Windows Linux Mac

4 Great Sites to Visit as a New Linux User

Michael — Sun, 08 Nov 2009 05:36:48 +0000

I wanted to create a short list of sites to visit for new Linux users. I have been using Ubuntu for a few years now and I still visit some of these sites (especially when new versions come out and I have to fix some bugs).

1. http://www.linux.org/lessons/beginner/toc.html is a very detailed site to help with many of the problems people have when they are new to Linux. The twenty lessons offer info from partitioning to the ‘grep command’ to even X-Window Configuration.

2. http://www.linuxrsp.ru/win-lin-soft/table-eng.html shows a great comparison chart of Windows programs and the Linux equivalent. Simply look for the program you would usually use in Windows and see the available Linux programs that does the same (or similar) thing(s).

3. http://ubuntuforums.org/ – this is the main forum site for Ubuntu users. If you use another distro then their particular forum site will be useful to you. Simply google your distro and the word forums. The Ubuntu forums have helped solve many of my little problems. Forums also give you the opportunity to ask for help with your particular problem (provided you can’t find that problem anywhere else in the forums).

4. http://tuxradar.com/content/linux-tips-every-geek-should-know – this site simply lists a bunch of tips ‘every geek should know’. Take a read through and you will learn something new, even if you’re an experienced Linux user. If you’re new to Linux, I would recommend you stick to the ‘Easy’ difficulty tips on this site.

Easily Reinstall All Programs After Fresh Install of Ubuntu

Michael — Thu, 05 Nov 2009 12:35:53 +0000

Have you ever found yourself needing to copy the exact same programs from one computer to another? Or maybe you just wanted to keep the exact same programs when you do a fresh install?

I found myself needing to do this, twice, in the last month.

The Synaptic Package Manager allows you to do this quite easily:

First, open Synaptic Package Manager (it’s under System->Administration)

Make sure that ALL is highlighted on the left side.

Now click File (top left) and go down to Save Markings As.

Save this document somewhere you will have easy access to it. Don’t save it on your Desktop and then do a fresh install. All those files will be deleted (unless you also save your home directory).

To have your other computer install all these programs make sure to place the file you just created somewhere that the new computer (or new installation) can get access to it.

Now open Synaptic Package Manager and go to File-> Read Markings

Navigate to the file you created and click OK.

You will have to click Apply to start downloading all those programs.

Your programs will now start downloading. Remember that this will work whether you are reinstalling a computer or whether you want multiple computers to have the same programs.

Make sure that the same repositories are enabled for both computers. If you are installing on an upgraded system, and thus new repositories, most of your programs will install. If they required you to add other repositories on the old computer, these programs will simply not download.

If the Package Manager complains about ‘Broken Packages’, click on the ‘Broken’ tab on the left (in the list with All) and then click ‘fix broken packages’.

Welcome to the New WLM tips

Michael — Thu, 05 Nov 2009 04:38:45 +0000

Welcome to the new and improved WLMtips.com. As you can see, we have a new theme. Take a look around and let us know what you think!

Note: There is a poll embedded within this post, please visit the site to participate in this post's poll.

We know we’ve been gone a while; thanks to everyone who still finds this information useful. Expect new posts soon….

Random Posts

Launchy: Keystroke Launcher for Windows (Windows Wednesday)

Michael — Wed, 06 Aug 2008 13:00:01 +0000

Have you ever used Quicksilver on a Mac? Or maybe GnomeDo on a Linux system? If not, then I will explain what these programs do. They are programs that allow you to search for files/folders and even execute programs by just typing the name of that program. Type in ‘Firefox’ and it will allow you to open your website. Type in a song file name and it will allow you to play song in a media player.

Launchy is essentially the cousin of the above programs. Only this cousin runs Windows (although Launchy does have a Linux version too). Launchy runs in the background of your system and only appears (or disappears) when you press ‘alt-space’. The dialog box will open and allow you to search for the application/file/folder that you are looking for.

thanks to CNET for the above image

You may ask, why on earth would you need something like this? The simple answer is that it’s an easy, more efficient way of finding things on your computer. The Windows search function is put to shame when up against Launchy. You can launch applications, so that means your desktop space won’t need to be cluttered anymore. Even the start bar will become useless to you.

TIP: To search for something on Google just using Launchy, type in ‘Google’ then press TAB and then type what you’re searching for.

Here is the CNET video review of Launchy:

For the CNET editor and user reviews, click here.

To download Launchy click here.

For some cool tips and tricks when using Launcy, click here.

Completely Uninstall Your Programs with AppCleaner (Mac Monday)

Eric — Mon, 04 Aug 2008 16:19:41 +0000

If you switch from Windows or Linux to Mac, one of the things you will notice is Mac OS X doesn’t have a utility to help uninstall applications. To try and make things simple, Apple didn’t include an uninstaller, instead all you have to do is delete the application files. The only problem with this is as applications began to get more complex, not all the files were located in the same place. Sure you can try and manually search for the files but there’s no way you’ll find all of them.

If you don’t like deleting only some of the application files, you should give AppCleaner a try. AppCleaner is a FREE program designed to find and delete all the files associated with an application. Below is a screenshot of the program in action.

Of course there are lots of other programs that will help you uninstall your applications. However, there are a few reasons I use AppCleaner instead of those other programs. First off, AppCleaner is completely FREE. There isn’t a free version and a paid version, or some crappy trial version, just the real thing. Secondly, the interface is clean and simple. All you have to do is drag and drop the application you want to remove and your done.

AppCleaner is even smart enough to recognize when you place an application in the Trash Bin and it will then offer to properly delete it. AppCleaner will uninstall more than just applications, including widgets and preference panes. Lastly, AppCleaner can protect your most important applications from being deleted. And of course a list of all deleted applications are kept in a log file so you can look back at what you’ve successfully uninstalled.

Power Poll #1 (Linux Friday)

Michael — Fri, 01 Aug 2008 05:00:44 +0000

I decided to come up with a poll in the hope to provoke some comments. I want your opinions!

Note: There is a poll embedded within this post, please visit the site to participate in this post's poll.

I’ll start:

I am an Ubuntu user. I have used Mandriva and OpenSUSE before but decided on Ubuntu in the end. The biggest thing I like is the community. I can find out how to do anything because there is such a big community of users. I managed to get things done a lot faster as an Ubuntu beginner than I managed with either Mandriva or OpenSUSE before.

I would have to say Ubuntu is a great beginner Linux distro. The ’safe’ choice. It’s also nice because I know it’s going to work for me day in and day out. If you are someone who loves to delve into the mysteries of computer systems then you will probably find another distro more appealing, but for now I will be sticking with Ubuntu.

Note: There is a poll embedded within this post, please visit the site to participate in this post's poll.

I will also say that I am a GNOME user. I tried KDE first and disliked it so much that GNOME was such a breath of fresh air. I have not used any other environment I’m sorry to say, but may be willing to try if you persuade me in the comments.

Monitor Your Hardware with SpeedFan (Windows Wednesday)

Eric — Wed, 30 Jul 2008 15:00:02 +0000

Nowadays with viruses and spyware all over the Internet, everyone is worried about protecting their computers from software problems. But have you ever worried about protecting your computer from hardware issues?

You can know whether your hardware is working properly or not by doing some simple monitoring. SpeedFan is a hardware monitoring program that allows you to monitor everything from voltages to hard drive temperatures. SpeedFan can even control your fan speeds so your computer runs quieter.

You can tell a lot about a computer by monitoring its hardware. For example, if the cpu and system temperatures are too high it is likely that your computer is being bogged down with too many processes running at the same time. If this is the case, you might want to read a previous article on how to disable unnecessary processes. However, high temperatures could also be a fan beginning to fail or maybe your computer case doesn’t have good enough air flow.

By monitoring your system voltages you can tell if your power supply is still in good shape. For example, if your computer sometimes restarts for no reason or even locks up when multitasking it could be caused by a faulty power supply. A good way to check is to place the computer under stress. This can be done by encoding a DVD or even a stress test that maxes out your hardware. This is the time when your system could restart or become unresponsive. However, if your voltages are within the proper limits, chances are your power supply is still good.

But, if your computer still restarts or freezes from time to time, you might want to try keeping a log of the events to help you diagnose the problem. Here is a previous article on logging computer shutdowns.

Below is a screenshot of the main window. As you can see, this is where you can monitor your fan speeds, hardware temperatures, and voltages.

To let SpeedFan automatically control your fan speeds, the ‘Automatic fan speed’ box must be checked. Once this box is checked, you will see the fan rpms vary depending on temperature. You can also manually control the fan speeds by changing the percentages located in the middle of the main window.

If you click the ‘Configure’ button in the upper-right corner, you will see the following screen. This is where you can adjust which temperatures are being monitored. You can also specify a desired temperature and a warning temperature. This will help SpeedFan know which temperature to keep your hardware at when adjusting your fan speeds.

You can have SpeedFan display temperatures in the tray (near the clock) so that you don’t have to keep opening the main window to check on your temperatures. To display a temperature next to the clock, click the ‘Show in tray’ check box in the bottom-right corner. If you would like to rename the title of the hardware you are monitoring, simply click on the name and then press F2.

There are more tabs located in the configuration window. However, I am not going to go over these at this time since the settings are similar to those on this page. If you have a question about a setting, please email me or check out the SpeedFan website.

Another great feature of SpeedFan is it allows you to monitor the health of your hard drives. While at the main window, click the ‘S.M.A.R.T.’ tab located across the top of the window. There is a drop-down box where you can choose which hard drive you would like to test.

To test a hard drive simply select the drive you want and press the refresh button next to the drop-down box. In a matter of seconds you will see a report on your hard drive. It also tells you some important information such as model number and firmware version. For more information on what the values in the report mean, read the SpeedFan article on S.M.A.R.T.

Sure there are other hardware monitoring programs out there. The reason I like SpeedFan so much is it is clean, simple, and to the point. There are not a lot of extra features that clutter up the display or settings area. I also like being able to monitor my temperatures in the system tray. Lastly, SpeedFan is updated pretty often to make sure the newest hardware is supported.

If you want to give SpeedFan a try go over to their download page and get your copy of SpeedFan. The link is located at the beginning of the second paragraph.

As always, remember that this software is freeware, so you do not have to pay to use it. However, if you want to keep it this way consider giving a donation to help out the guys over at SpeedFan.

Fetch Art for iTunes 2.0 (Mac Monday)

Michael — Mon, 28 Jul 2008 05:00:30 +0000

Ever since iTunes allowed the cover flow option in iTunes I’ve wanted an easy way of getting all of my album art together. Luckily I found this program for Mac users.

Fetch Art is a little utility program that does what the name implies: fetch your album art. It essentially uses Amazons XML interface to find the album art to match the info already in your iTunes library. The program is controlled through the iTunes script menu. It allows you to preview album art it finds so that you can make sure it’s the correct picture. Here’s a little screenshot:

thanks to Macupdate.com for the picture

Click here to download

Force Quit Unresponsive Applictions (Linux Friday)

Eric — Fri, 25 Jul 2008 11:00:23 +0000

One of the hardest things for former Windows users to get used to is you can’t press Ctrl-Alt-Del to bring up the task manager. So what do you do when there is a program that has become unresponsive???

There is a simple solution and you actually have a couple different options.

Option 1: (my favorite, also the easiest)
The easiest way to quit a program that stopped responding is by using the force quit button. In Ubuntu this button can be added to any panel by right clicking on the panel and choosing ‘Add to Panel.’ Then scroll down and select ‘Force Quit.’

Then, when there is a program you need to stop, just click on the force quit button (which is now on your panel) and your mouse cursor will change into a set of cross hairs. At this point, click on the program window that you would like to stop. If you decide you don’t want to quit any programs after already clicking the force quit button, just press Esc to cancel.

Option 2:
The second way to stop an unresponsive program is to use the System Monitor. This can be found under System->Administration->System Monitor. I like to add the System Monitor to my top panel so I can keep tabs on what my computer is doing.This can be done by using the same process as above.

Once the System Monitor is running, click on the ‘Processes’ tab.

Then, similar to Windows, click on the process you want to stop and then click the ‘End Process’ button in the bottom right corner. One nice feature of the System Monitor is you can sort processes by name, status, CPU usage, and memory usage.

Option 3:
This option is for more advanced users, and those who wish to use the terminal. If you already know the name of the process you wish to terminate, all you need to do is type the following command:

killall process-name

Here, “process-name” is the name of the process you wish to terminate.

If you don’t know the name of the process, you could type in a command such as ‘top’ to see which programs are using the most resources.

Make Windows Close Crashed Programs at Shutdown (Windows Wednesday)

Michael — Wed, 23 Jul 2008 05:00:53 +0000

A couple of months ago, I was in a rush to shut down my laptop. When I finally got to my destination, I found that my computer had not in fact shut down as I had told it to do. Apparently a program had crashed and it was waiting on me to click the ‘End Now’ button. I was so annoyed that from then on I waited to see that my power light had gone out before I ever put my laptop in my bag.

But now, I have found a better solution: Force my computer to close unresponsive programs at shutdown without my permission. I’m shutting my computer down any way, who cares if it’s closing an unresponsive program. Here’s how to so it:

Step 1: Click the Start button, then click Run. Type in regedit into the run box that opens.

Step 2: Navigate (on the left side) to HKEY_USERS\.DEFAULT\Control Panel\Desktop

Step 3: Make sure to click on the Desktop folder on the left side. Next, find AutoEndTasks on the right.

Step 4: Right click on AutoEndTasks, click Modify and in the ‘Value Data’ box, type 1. Then click OK. Close the registry Editor.

Step 5: You will probably have to restart for the changes to take effect. So you may have to end some crashed programs just one last time.

Windows Linux Mac

4 Great Sites to Visit as a New Linux User

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Easily Reinstall All Programs After Fresh Install of Ubuntu

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Launchy: Keystroke Launcher for Windows (Windows Wednesday)

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Completely Uninstall Your Programs with AppCleaner (Mac Monday)

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Power Poll #1 (Linux Friday)

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Monitor Your Hardware with SpeedFan (Windows Wednesday)

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Fetch Art for iTunes 2.0 (Mac Monday)

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Force Quit Unresponsive Applictions (Linux Friday)

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Make Windows Close Crashed Programs at Shutdown (Windows Wednesday)

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