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Kuta Beach Most Beautiful And Famous Beaches of the World

noreply@blogger.com (BlueHead) — Wed, 28 Sep 2011 17:31:00 +0000

Beautiful And Famous Beaches: Kuta Beach - Bali Indonesia

The crescent shaped Kuta beach is a 10 minute drive from the Bali airport. The airport's runaway has fenced border with the beach giving breathtaking landing experience. The beach with soft sand is stretched as far as north .Try your surfing and other water sports.

Margarita Island Beaches

And Also visit Beaches of Goa Travel And Tourism India And Andaman And Nicobar islands And Ibiza Spain OR St Tropez Beaches France, Nikki Beach Saint-Tropez,Pampelonne Beach

It is the centre of the city's tourist life. Sundays are full of sunbathers on the beach front. Watch daily spectacular sunsets and enjoy night life activities in Southern Bali. It is shopping Mecca with shops, boutiques and galleries. There are many restaurants lining the street up to the beach front. Hotels range from a small, inexpensive home stay to luxurious resorts.

Fly to Bali via Singapore. The best hotels to stay are The Oberoi Bali and Four Seasons Resort Bali

Margarita Island Beaches Venezuela,Playa El Agua,Tourism and Margarita Island

noreply@blogger.com (BlueHead) — Wed, 28 Sep 2011 17:19:00 +0000

Margarita Island -Playa El Agua - Margarita Island, Venezuela Most Beautiful And Famous Beaches of the World
Margarita Island plays host to one of Venezuela's most popular beaches, Playa El Agua. It is 45 minute flight north of Caracas popular with South Americans and Europeans. The vast stretch of clean soft sand is lined with palms and bars.

The seasick can opt for the 18 -course golf course at the tony Hespera Isla Margarita. Night gives the waterfront bars, cafés and the beach itself a dangerous edge. Two open -air discotheques stay open till dawn and are packed with locals carousing with tourists.

The best time to visit is from December to February. There are several hotels but travelers recommend JW Marriott Hotel Caracas and Gran Melia Caracas.

Fly Air France or British Airways .The best route would be from Paris- Caracas/London -New York- Caracas.

Margarita Island Beaches Venezuela,Playa El Agua,Tourism and Margarita Island

Also visit Beaches of Goa Travel And Tourism India And Andaman And Nicobar islands And Ibiza Spain OR St Tropez Beaches France, Nikki Beach Saint-Tropez,Pampelonne Beach

St Tropez Beaches France, Nikki Beach Saint-Tropez,Pampelonne Beach

noreply@blogger.com (BlueHead) — Wed, 28 Sep 2011 17:04:00 +0000

St Tropez - Most Beautiful And Famous Beaches of the World

Beautiful And Famous Beach: St Tropez

St Tropez - Most Beautiful And Famous Beaches of the World is legendary for famous arrivals since 1968. It owes its cult status to Bardott and Pablo Picasso. La Voila Rouge; the beachside restaurant is the hottest spot during summer. Visitors love Nikki Beach one of St.Tropez's most stylish and outrageous beaches packed with celebrities where music hip-hops from nearby cafés, geared toward the rich and infamous.

Plage del'Escalet located on the south side of Cap Camarat is a open beach that is both private and pretty. Finally there is Plage de Pampelonne. The centre of the local beach scene it stretches for 5km and is carved with crystal clear water creeks and inlets perfect for bathers looking for solitude and sun. From St.Tropez go south and touch Ramatuelle.

The best time to visit is from May to September. Fly Air France to Paris which goes to St Tropez via Nice.

There are many luxury resorts and hotels. The more famous are Hotel Byblos and Hotel Residence De La Pinede.

Also visit Beaches of Goa Travel And Tourism India And Andaman And Nicobar islands And Ibiza Spain And Most Beautiful And Famous Top Ten Beaches of the World

Anse Du Gouverneur Beach - St Barts, French West Indies one of the best The Beautiful with No Clothes beaches in the world

noreply@blogger.com (BlueHead) — Fri, 05 Aug 2011 05:00:00 +0000

Anse Du Gouverneur - St Barts, French West Indies - one of the best The Beautiful with No Clothes beaches in the world

Beautiful And Famous Beach: Anse Du Gouverneur - St Barts, French West Indies

Flying to St Barts Most Beautiful And Famous No Clothes Beaches of the World presents spectacular view. The airstrip is ocean bound and frowned at by a hill.The flat small area of the landing strip is called Plaine de la Tourmente(Plain of Torment).Only 19 seaters can land here and their pilots need special licenses which have to be renewed each year. Another option is to take ferries that make the crossing from St.Maarten or hire a speedboat from there. They are expensive but they are available .And the beaches are more than worth it.

St Barts Island offer fine, pale sand with ocean swell kept away by a reef or by the shoreline itself. Drives down the mountain to Anse de Gouverneur past a stunning view of St.Kitts, Saba and St Eustatius.All the beaches on French - owned island allow topless bathing. The Anse du Grand Colombier is another pristine seaside at the north-western tip.It is untouched by any manmade road. Walking is the only option. There are no restaurants or bars.

Finally this is R.L Stevenson territory; legends about hidden pirates treasure abound. Fly British Airways. There are many hotels like Le Toiny and Carl Gustaf.

Also visit Beaches of Goa Travel And Tourism India And Andaman And Nicobar islands And

Ibiza Spain And Most Beautiful And Famous Top Ten Beaches of the World

Ibiza Spain - Most Beautiful And Famous Beaches of the World

noreply@blogger.com (BlueHead) — Thu, 04 Aug 2011 06:50:00 +0000

Ibiza Spain - one of the best The Beautiful with No Clothes beaches in the world

Beautiful And Famous Beach: Les Salinas - Ibiza Spain

Ibiza, made famous the world over by the Vengaboys, is one of the best The Beautiful with No Clothes beaches in the world. It is a sun bathing space fringed with pine trees! Unbelievable but true at Las Salinas a pleasure island on Ibiza's southernmost tip. Ibiza is a frenetic place for clubbing and wild yacht parties. But after hectic partying it spells serenity sand. You will see bikinis of all sorts of shapes and sizes and colors.

Like every thing else in this upscale Spanish island the seafront is glamorous. The customer-friendly bars with beach service are only for the wealthy traveler. You will surely require your platinum card.

The best time to visit is from June to September. Stay at Bellamar Hotel or Sirenis Hotel Coral Playa. The best route to follow is Barcelona-Ibiza.

Also visit Beaches of Goa Travel And Tourism India And Andaman And Nicobar islands And

Most Beautiful And Famous Top Ten Beaches of the World

noreply@blogger.com (BlueHead) — Thu, 04 Aug 2011 06:31:00 +0000

World's Most famous Beaches

Listed here are the top ten beaches of the world. There is however room for personal preferences and therefore the list of the top ten beaches of the world may vary from list to list. We have tried to be as objective in our search for the best and most famous beaches of the world. You may through our discussion forum put forth logic for your own choice of top beaches.

nude beaches sound like something scary, unusual, or even forbidden. But in truth, there’s really nothing sexual about going to top less beaches. A lot of people who visit these have their own reasons. Most simply enjoy the feeling of being naked, while others troop to not ware clothing on those beaches to satisfy their curiosities. Still, others also drop in to appreciate the human form and some people prefer open beaches to work on their tans and get a much more even color.

This is a list of those 10 Most Beautiful And Famous Beaches of the World

* Black's Beach, San Diego, California

* Bondi Beach Sydney, Australia

* Clifton Beach Cape Town, South Africa

* Forte Dei Marmi, Italy

* Ibiza Spain

* Ipanema-Copacabana Beach Brazil

* Kuta Beach Bali indonesia

* Margarita Island, Venezuela

* St Tropez France

* St Barts Beach

Whatever the reason, beaches are no doubt popular and interesting to many people. Here are just out of the famous beaches around the world.

Also visit Beaches of Goa Travel And Tourism India And Andaman And Nicobar islands

History And Facts Of Singapore Tourist Attractions And Travel Guide Place

noreply@blogger.com (BlueHead) — Sat, 14 May 2011 12:55:00 +0000

History of Singapore

The first reference of the history of Singapore is found in a Chinese article that belongs to the 3rd century. In this article Singapore has been referred to as Pu - Lo- Chung, which means an island that is nestled at the end of the peninsula. However it started to gain some importance as a nation only during the reign of the Prince Parameswara, the ruler of the Shri Vijayan Empire during the 14th century.

It evolved as one of the most important ports but could not continue its status as a port as the Portuguese demolished it in the year 1963.

So far as the history of modern Singapore is concerned, it has strong links with the year1819. It was Sir Thomas Stamford Raffles who constructed a British Port on this island. During the British Rule it evolved as a crucial trading center for India and China.

Japan conquered Singapore at the time of the World War II. After the end of the World War II, the chances were that Singapore would merge with the Federation of the Malay and would be henceforth known as Malaysia. This was not to be and the reason for it is the disputes that arose between Malaysia' s Alliance Party and the People's Action Party of Singapore. The result of this dispute was that Singapore in the year 1965 on the 9th of August emerged as an independent nation. It is now one of the most flourishing nations of the world. To know more about the History of Singapore browse through the following links.



    * Pre-Colonial Times

    * Historical Buildings

    * Founding of Singapore

    * Founders of Singapore

    * The Various Settlements on the Straits of Singapore

    * Establishment of the Self Government of Singapore

    * Independence of Singapore

    * Singapore and World War II

    * Singapore and Malaysian Relations

    * The Development and the Present Status of Singapore in the World

    * Chronological Index of the History of Singapore

Facts of Singapore

Name:

Republic of Singapore

History:

The name Singapore is derived from the word "Singapura" or "Lion City" as legend has it that a Sumatran prince sighted a beast that looked like a lion when he first set foot on the island in the 14th century. In the year 1819, Sir Stamford Raffles established a British trading station on this island. Singapore gained its independence as a sovereign and democratic nation on 9 August 1965.

It was admitted to both the United Nations and the Commonwealth of Nations in the same year. Every year, Singapore celebrates the 9th of August as its national day - the day when the whole island lights up in jubilation and patriotic fervor.

Historical Places in Singapore

                Just like any other country, Singapore also is a great treasure trove of immensely enthralling historical places that reveal its sheer diligence through which it has preserved its utterly distinctive historical heritage. Singapore is peppered with the most enticing monumental displays consisting of churches, temples, old commercial buildings, and mosques that have marked almost every corner of its regional spots since the ancient times. And their profound significance deepens the importance of all the closely surrounding areas that fall into their wide sphere. Be it the beautiful Padang district or the Fort Canning Park that seems to be embedded with unexpected ancient remains, all are good delineators of the history.

Geography:

The island of Singapore is situated off the southern extremity of the Malay Peninsula; a causeway carrying a road, railway and water pipe joins it. The Johor Strait between the island and mainland is about 1km wide. The Republic of Singapore includes some 64 islets. It is a mainly flat country with low hills, the highest being Bukit Timah at 163m (545ft). In the northeast of the island large areas have been reclaimed, and much of the original jungle and swamp covering the low-lying areas has been cleared.

National Symbols:

o The Merlion is the national symbol of Singapore. This mythical creature has the head of a lion and the body of a fish, symbolizing a 'marine lion', which hails from a water borne region. Legend has it that the "Singa" or lion represents the creature that a Sumatran prince had spotted which resembles a lion. The fish is tribute to Singapore's history as "Temasek", the ancient sea town. The contemporary name 'Singapore' has been derived from 'Singapura', which literally translates into lion city.

o Agnes Joaquim, an American lady, first discovered the national flower of Singapore, Vanda Miss Joaquim, in 1893. This orchid epitomizes Singapore's quest for progress and excellence in all aspects of life.

o The colors of the Singapore flag represent red for brotherhood and equality; white for purity and virtue. The crescent moon represents a young nation on the rise. The five stars stand for Singapore's ideals of democracy, peace, progress, justice and equality.

o The Singapore Dollar (SGD) is the national currency of Singapore. All major international credit cards and traveler's cheques are accepted throughout the island

Singapore Travel

Time:

      GMT/UTC+8

Electricity:

      220-240V, 50 Hz

Country Code:

      +65

Mobile Phone Network:

      GSM 900, GSM 1800

Weights & Measures:

      Metric with local variations

Singapore Public Holidays

1st January - New Year's Day

10th January - Hari Raya Haji

29th January - Chinese New Year

14th April - Good Friday

1st May - Labour Day

12th May - Vesak Day

9th August - National Day

21st October - Deepavali

24th October - Hari Raya Puasa

25th December - Christmas Day

Singapore Hotline

   Emergency Ambulance                    995

   Non-emergency Ambulance          1777

   FIRE          995

   Police Emergency               999

   Police Hotline       1800 - 2550000

   Civil Defence         1800 - 2865555

   SGH Hotline           1800 - 3213591

   MOH Emergency                 1800 - 3339999

   AVA Hotline          1800 - 2262250

   Blackout                  1800 - 7788888

   NEA Hotline           1800 - 2255632

   Dengue Hotline                   1800 - 9336483

   Weather Hotline                 65427788

   Drugs & Poison (non-emergency)               64239119

Cost of living in Singapore

It is indeed a pleasurable experience to reside in the cosmopolitan city of Singapore. The government of Singapore is responsible for offering benefits to the citizens and the immigrants so as to make their stay in the city as smooth and comfortable as possible. A huge amount of foreign money has also been invested in this regard. All these have made the country a wonderful place to reside. The costs to stay in this city however also escalated. According to a report by Economic Intelligence Unit, Singapore is the 10th most expensive city in the world to reside in and among the Asian cities it is the third expensive city.

Climate of Singapore

Singapore located in the southeastern part of Asia lies at the southern tip of the Malayan Peninsula. It lies 1 degree north of the equator and has a tropical type of climate. Singapore is blessed with no true distinct seasons. The geographical location and the influence of the sea exert a great influence on the climatic conditions of Singapore.

The main features of its climate are uniform temperature and pressure, high humidity and abundant rainfall. Our site focussingapore offers detailed information about the climate of Singapore.

Singapore receives an average rainfall of around 2,370 mm. There are some instances of 24-hour rainfall recorded in the previous years. The diurnal range of temperature varies between minimum 23 to 26 degree centigrade and a maximum of 31 to 34 degree centigrade. During the early morning time the relative humidity remains at its height while during the mid-afternoon it's around 60%. The eastern part of Singapore falls under the rain shadow region and thus receives less rainfall than the western side. The climate in the eastern side of Singapore is slightly dryer and hotter than the western part. The nation is blessed with monsoon seasons twice in a year.

The Enchanting Island - Singapore

                A small nation host to multifarious cultures and structures, Singapore is an exciting amalgamation of the aesthetic effervescence East and the dynamic modernism of the West. A visual delight for the connoisseur of the jazzy hi-tech world, Singapore has however managed to retain its authentic flavor; Singapore embodies the essence of Asia, a tinge of China, a dab of Malay, a smear of India.

It is perhaps the only island in the world where one can find the perfect blend of Oriental and Occidental cultures.

This tiny island is home to 4.35 million people, of all races and ethnicities, living cordially and harmoniously. Singapore is a major tourist destination and in July 2006 alone it has welcomed 9,13,000 visitors from all over the world.

Singapore is a peaceful country and enjoys excellent relations with United States, Europe and other countries in Asia. It is currently hosting the much talked about IMF/World Bank meetings. Singapore is one of the cleanest countries in the world and attracts key foreign investments due to stringent anti-corruption laws, best infrastructure and highly stable business environment. Locals are extremely friendly and helpful. There are plenty of things to see in Singapore and the country continues to develop

more theme parks to attract tourists.

tourist attractions in Singapore

Animal, Birds & Aquatic Life

Jurong Bird Park

Southeast Asia's largest bird park, Jurong Bird Park is home to over 8,000 birds of 600 species from all over the world. Highlights include the world's largest collection of Southeast Asian Hornbills and South American Toucans, and the world's second largest penguin exhibit. Daily shows include Breakfast with the Birds (9am-llam), Birds of Prey, Penguin Feeding Time and the Jurong Bird Park All Stars Bird show.

Opening hours: 9am to 6pm (Mon-Fri), 8am to 6pm (Sat, Sun and public holidays)

Panorail: 9.00am to 5.30 pm

Location: 2 Jurong Hill, Singapore 628925 Tel: 62650022

Getting there: Take the MRT to Boon Lay (EW27)

Night Safari

The dark holds many surprises... and more so at the Night Safari, where you can look a one-horned rhinoceros in the eye or hear the howls of a pack of striped hyenas.

There are 1,200 animals of over 100 exotic species to watch out for. Strike out on your own along the walking trail or relax in a tram ride - whichever you choose, the Night Safari is a wild adventure not to be missed.

Opening hours: 7.30pm to midnight daily

Location: 80 Mandai Lake Road, Singapore 729826 Tel: 62693411

Getting there: Take the MRT to Ang Mo Kio (NS16), then SBS bus 138

Singapore Zoological Gardens

In its lush jungle setting, Singapore's renowned 'open' zoo is a haven for both animals and visitors. More than 2,000 creatures are housed in landscaped enclosures, with rock walls and streams replacing cages.

Special attractions include Children's World, where kids can interact with animals and enjoy excellent playgrounds, the six island Primate Kingdom, the sea lion and penguin gallery, the air-conditioned polar bear exhibit and a miniature railway.

Feeding shows take place throughout the day; favourites include the primates, reptiles, elephants and sea lions. Among the zoo's many endangered species is the world's largest colony of orang utans, with whom you can enjoy breakfast or afternoon tea if you book in advance through your hotel. Allow a whole day to enjoy the zoo's attractions.

Singapore Zoological Gardens

Opening hours: 8.30am to 6pm daily

Animal Show times: 10.30am, 11.30am, 2.30pm and 3.30pm

Location: 80 Mandai Lake Road, Singapore 729826 Tel: 62693411

Getting there: Take the MRT to Ang Mo Kio (NS16), then SBS bus 138

The Singapore Crocodilarium

Over 1,000 crocodiles can be viewed at close range. Additional attractions include a reptile product shop. Feeding time is 11am on Tuesdays.

Opening hours: 9am to 5pm daily

Location: 730 East Coast Parkway, Singapore 439172 Tel: 64473722

Getting there: Take the MRT to Paya Lebar (EW8) or Eunos (EW7) and then take a taxi

Butterfly Park and Insect Kingdom

Enjoy watching exotic species of butterflies in this butterfly aviary. Visitors can also spot the well-camouflaged butterflies in the Insect Safari Tunnel.

Explore over 2,500 species of insects categorized by their geographical locations. You can get to see rare species including fist-sized horned beetles and metallic blue butterflies. Each and every species has a detailed explanation of its origin.

This is a great education tour for children and families.

Opening Hours: 9.00am – 6.30pm

Location: 51 Cable Car Road Sentosa, Singapore 099702 Tel: 62750013 (20m from Cable Car Station )

Arts, Cultural & Museums

Army Museum of Singapore

Experience being in the midst of the battlefield in their special 4D special effects Object Theatre or fire their latest SAR21 rifle in the Individual Marksmanship Trainer (IMT) simulator.

Opening hours: Tuesday to Sunday 10am to 6pm

Location: 520 Upper Jurong Road, Singapore 638367

Getting there: Take the MRT Joo Koon Station (EW29) and walk 10 minutes from the station

Asian Civilisations Museum at Empress Place

Regarded as one of the finest neo-classical buildings in Singapore, Empress Place dates back to 1854, when it served as a court house. Today the building houses a world-class museum and exhibition centre, featuring cultural and archaeological treasures from China and other ancient civilisation - many of them being shown outside their country of origin for the first time. Allow two to three hours.

Opening hours: 9am to 5.30pm (closed on Mondays)

Location: 1 Empress Place, Empress Place Building, Singapore 179555 Tel: 6336 7633

Getting there: Take the MRT to Raffles Place (EW14) and cross Cavenagh Bridge to Singapore River

National Museum of Singapore

The Singapore History Museum, originally opened in 1887, is an architectural gem with each of its two levels reflecting a different order of Greek classical architecture. Of particular note are the three-dimensional reconstructions of historical scenes and events tracing Singapore's development from a sleepy fishing village to the present day metropolis. Another exhibit shows the world of a wealthy Straits Chinese family at the turn of the century, complete with elaborate Peranakan furnishings and finery. The Children's Discovery Gallery is another compelling attraction, with interactive exhibits designed to explain Singapore's cultural heritage, visual and per forming arts. In addition to the Singapore History Museum, Singapore offers a number of museums with specific themes.

Opening hours : 9.30am to 6.00pm (Tuesday to Sunday)

Friday : 9.30am to 9.00pm, no admission charges after 6.00pm

Location: 93 Stamford Road Singapore 178897

Mint Museum of Toys

Mint Museum of Toys offer a world-class collection of vintage toys and childhood memorabilia from more than 40 countries.

Opening hours: 9.30am to 6.30pm

Location: 26 Seah Street, Singapore 188382 Tel: 63390660

Getting there: Take the MRT to City Hall MRT (NS25/EW13) and walk 5 minutes, it is located beside Raffles Hotel

Peranakan Museum

The Peranakan Museum houses the world's finest and most comprehensive collection of Peranakan artefacts. This museum presents a Southeast Asian-wide view of Peranakan culture. Its rich material legacy and heritage are enhanced by state-of-the-art display technology, coupled with educational interactives for the young.

The Peranakan Museum explores the main themes of Peranakan life in ten permanent galleries. They include the elaborate 12-day Peranakan wedding, the role of the Nonyas, prominent Peranakans in Singapore's history, as well as one of the favourite past times of Singaporeans – food and feasting. It also provides a glimpse of how modern-day Peranakans have evolved with their culture.

Opening hours: 1.00 pmto 7.00pm (Monday)

Tuesday to Sunday: 9.30am – 7pm (to 9 pm on Fridays)

Website: www.peranakanmuseum.sg

Location: 39 Armenian Street Singapore 179941 Tel: 6332 7591

Getting there: Take the MRT to City Hall/ Dhoby Ghaut



Peranakan Place Museum

This small museum illustrates the rich lifestyle of the Peranakans, descendants of early Chinese settlers who married native Malays during the 15th and 16th centuries. They are perhaps best-known for their unusual Nonya cuisine but the Peranakans' architecture, fine furniture, intricate beaded embroidery and colourful porcelain are equally fascinating.

Opening hours: 10.30am to 3.30pm (Monday to Friday)

Location: 180 Orchard Road, Peranakan Place, Singapore 238846 Tel: 67326966

Getting there: Take the MRT to Somerset (NS23)

Royal Selangor Pewter Museum

This museum, the first of its kind in the world, is in the Jurong Industrial Estate. About 800 pieces of pewter are on display, some of them tools used over 100 years ago. Pewterware can also be bought here.

Opening: hours: 9am to 5.30pm daily. Admission: Free

Location: 32 Pandan Road, Singapore 609279 Tel: 62657711

Getting there: Take the MRT to Clementi (EW23)

Singapore Air Force Museum

This museum traces the development of the Royal Singapore Air Force from its early days as the Malayan Volunteer Air Force in 1939 to the present day. From colonial cap badges to the Bloodhound missile, the museum boasts a vast array of artifacts, including early planes such as the Hunter Hawker, the SF 260 Marchetti and the A4-C Skyhawk.

Opening hours: 10am to 4.30pm (except Mondays and Public Holidays) Admission: Free

Location: 400 Airport Road Singapore 534234

Singapore Art Museum / 8Q sam

The largest public collection of 20th century Singapore and Southeast Asian art in the world.

Opened in January 1996, the mission of the Singapore Art Museum (SAM) is to preserve and present the art histories and contemporary art practices of Singapore and the Southeast Asian region. To date, SAM has amassed the world’s largest public collection of modern and contemporary Southeast Asian artworks with a growing component in international contemporary art. The museum has presented shows covering both local and international art practices, traditional and cutting edge art expressions. Through strategic alliances with international arts and cultural institutions, SAM has been facilitating visual arts education, exchange, research and development within the region and internationally. Through forging collaborative partnerships and staging innovative programmes to engage different audiences, SAM aims to contribute to an enlarged role in the regional visual arts community and Asian art museology, as well as facilitating developments in art as well as the art sector in Singapore.

Opened in August 2008, 8Q sam is a contemporary art space with fresh, multi-disciplinary, interactive and community oriented programming; a place where the public can directly experience the work and ideas of living artists, and in relation to its aesthetic and social context. 8Q sam will support experimental art forms and is envisioned to become a crossroad of new ideas and expressions. 8Q sam aspires to engage a broad and diverse audience, create a sense of community and be a place for contemplation, stimulation, and discussion about contemporary art and culture, and serves as a forum especially for the students. Visitors will have the opportunity to experience the diversity of contemporary art practices ranging from painting and sculpture, to installation, film & video, photography, new media, performance art and sound art.

Opening hours:

Mon-Sun: 10am - 7pm

Fri: 10am - 9pm

(Free admission from 12noon – 2pm on weekdays and 6pm – 9pm on Fridays)

Location:

SINGAPORE ART MUSEUM

71 Bras Basah Road

Singapore 189555

8Q sam

8 Queen Street

Singapore 188535

General contact:

SAM 6332 3222

8Q sam 6332 3200

Day and timing of guided tours

SAM

Mondays: 2pm (English)

Tuesdays - Thursdays: 10.30am (Japanese); 11am & 2pm (English)

Fridays: 10.30am (Japanese), 11am, 2pm, 7pm (English), 7.45pm (Mandarin)

Saturdays & Sundays: 11am, 2pm and 3.30pm (English)

8Q

Saturdays: 12.30pm (English)

Getting there info: By MRT, By Bus & By Car

Ideally located at the restored 19th-century old St Joseph's Institution (SJI) building on Bras Basah Road, SAM is easily accessible. Parking at the Singapore Art Museum is reserved for cars with NHB parking labels only, you may wish to try the following car parks: Waterloo Street, NTUC Income Centre or Queen Street.

By Bus

SBS:7,14,16,36,97,124,131,162,174

SMRT Tibs: 77,167,171,190,700,700A,857

By MRT

SAM is a 10-minute walk from City Hall MRT station

Info for the disabled

Handicapped Access/Lockers:

The Museum is well-equipped to cater to the physically disabled. Lifts and permanent ramps located in the Museum provide easy access to galleries. Wheelchairs and baby push-prams are allowed in the Museum. The public toilets in the Museum contain an area for diaper changing. Lockers for the public are also provided at no charge.

Website:

SAM www.singart.com

8Q sam www.singart.com/8qsam

The Battle Box

This is one of the most important World War II sites in Singapore. It is a massive military bunker located about 9 metres below ground. It is currently housed as a war museum, where visitors will be revisted to the year 1942, 15 February when the surrender decision was made by the General Percival and Singapore fell to the Japanese.

Opening hours: 10am to 6pm (last entry at 5pm)

Website: www.legendsfortcanning.com

Location: 2 Cox Terrace, Singapore 179622 Tel: 63330510 / 63393286

Getting there: Take the MRT to Dhoby Ghaut Station (NS24/NE6/CC1) or buses available are: 7,14,14e, 16,36, 65, 111, 124, 128, 162, 162M, 174, 174e, 175, 502, 502A, 502B

The Changi Museum

The Changi Prison Chapel, with its thatched roof and outdoor pews, is a replica of the original built by Allied prisoners of war in World War II. The Museum, which also features a souvenir shop, records the daily life of the prisoners through a display of photographs, paintings and sketches. It also features a pair of rail spikes from the infamous Burma railroad which claimed the lives of thousands. It is a tribute to the men who lived and died in captivity during those dark years.

Opening hours: 9.30am to 4.30pm daily (closed on Sunday and Public Holidays)

Chapel service: 5.30pm (Sundays only). Admission: Free

Location: 1000 Upper Changi Road North Singapore 507707 Tel: 67437885, 65430893

Getting there: Take the MRT to Tanah Merah (EW4)

The Original Singapore Walks

Take the road less travelled with the experts of the city as they will show you the other side of the local culture and heritage. Explore a different Walk or War Trail every day of the week.

Website: www.singaporewalks.com

Location: Meeting points for tours are normally at MRT stations or entrance of museums Tel: 63251631

The Singapore Mint Coin Gallery

The Singapore Mint's exhibition gallery displays a collection of coins, medals and medallions from all over the world. Visitors can also mint their own souvenir coin at the gallery's coin press.

Opening hours: 9.00am to 4.00pm (Monday to Friday). Admission: Free

Location: 20 Teban Gardens Crescent Singapore 608928

Getting there: Take the MRT to Boon Lay (EW27)

Labrador Secret Tunnels

Uncover the wartime of Singapore with the Labrador secret tunnels. Take a walk in the alley that imposes a 6 inch gun, machine gun post and through historic casemates. Immrse yourself in the journey of the lives of the soldiers during the World War II.

Opening Hours: 10.00am – 7.00pm daily

Tel: 63396833 / 63389205

Hua Song Museum

Understand the Chinese culture and the early Chinese migrants ways of blending their lives with the non-Chinese community, making good of themselves in a foreign country. And how they lived their dreams and prospered.

Opening Hours: 1.00pm – 7.00 pm (Closed on Mondays)

Location: 262 Pasir Panjang Road Hua Song Museum Haw Par Villa Singapore 118628

Tel: 63396833

Singapore Philatelic Museum

Stamps Gallery

Discover the early years of Singapore as you walk through the past events and history that has shaped Singapore. Find out why had the early migrants of Singapore watch out for the yellow and red flag at Fort Canning Hill, or what kind of hardships our ancestors has tormented in the early years of World War II.

You can also experience a walk through of thematic galleries that symbolizes different events, cultures, history and achievements Singapore attained.

Location: 23B Coleman Street

Opening Hours: Mondays 1.00pm – 7.00pm

Tuesdays – Sundays 9.00am – 7.00pm

Tel: 63373888

Edu-tainment

Marina Barrage

Marina Barrage is Singapore’s 15th reservoir, boasting a catchment area one-sixth of the size of Singapore.

Visitors can enjoy the Sustainable Singapore Gallery, Green Roof and Solar Panels and the Marina Barrage.

Opening hours: All Day

Sustainable Singapore Gallery : Monday to Sunday and Public Holidays 9am – 9pm

Location: 8 Marina Gardens Drive, Singapore 018951 Tel: 65145959

Getting there: Take the MRT to Marina Bay Station (NS27/CE2) with a direct bus to Marina Barrage

NEWater Visitor Centre

The Centre offers a place for learning and fun with interactive multimedia games and exhibits to offer. Visitors can understand the NEWater process and the various use of NEWater. It is an educational treat for everyone.

Opening hours: 9am to 5.30pm (Closed on Mondays)

Location: 20 Koh Sek Lim Road, Singapore 486593 Tel: 65931533 / 65467874

Getting there: Take the MRT to Tanah Merah Station (EW4) with a direct shuttle bus to the Visitor Centre

Singapore Discovery Centre

Singapore Discovery Centres is an ‘edutainment’ center that offers interactive and exciting exhibits, providing insights into what makes Singapore tick. It lets you experience Singapore’s cultures and traditions. Also, discover Singaporeans memories, aspirations, dreams and challenges.

Opening hours: Tuesday to Sunday 9am to 6pm (Closed on Mondays except School Term and Public Holidays)

Website: www.sdc.com.sg

Location: 510 Upper Jurong Road, Singapore 638365 Tel: 67926188

Getting there: Take the MRT Joo Koon Station (EW29) and walk 10 minutes from the station

Famous Districts in Singapore

Changi Village

Off the beaten track, Changi Village shows a more relaxed side of Singapore. The local beach has clean sand that attracts fishermen and bathers alike-especially at weekends the village itself, there are plenty of bargains to be had-T-shirts, electronics, car- pets, Indian cotton clothing, shoes, batik dresses, kimonos and all types of table linen. When hunger strikes, head for the food centre or try one of the restaurants along the main street. Relax in the shade of an umbrella, order up some fresh seafood and watch the world go by.

Getting there: Take the MRT to Tanah Merah (EW4)

Chinatown

Chinatown Here amidst narrow streets of picturesque shophouses and restaurants brimming with life, the temple idol carvers, herbalists, calligraphers, traders and trishaw drivers pursue a way of life that has changed little for generations. Incense stream from the old temples, the elderly spread their wares out on the pavement for sale and sea cucumbers, regarded as a delicacy, dry in the sun.

Much of Chinatown has recently been renovated, but the old traditions endure. A walk around the streets of Tanjong Pagar reveals local craftsmen at work making clogs, kites and traditional seals for stamping documents. During Chinese New Year, the whole of Chinatown is lit up and buzzes with activity as stalls sell a variety of festive goods.

Getting there: Take the MRT to Outram Station (EW16) or Chinatown (NE4)

Geylang & Katong

Geylang, traditionally the home of Singapore's Malay, Arab and Indonesian communities, is alive with market stalls and bustling crowds, particularly during Muslim festivals. Spices and rattan from Indonesia, gems from Burma, cotton and gold from India and perfumes from Arabia - this is the place for the adventurous shopper who enjoys old shophouses as a backdrop to bargain hunting.

The Malay influence is strong throughout Geylang and this is reflected in both the shops and the food centres where nasi padang,a dish served with rice, vegetables and meat, is a particular favourite. Wander through the numerous lanes off Geylang Road for some delightful scenarios of local life and stroll down Joo Chiat Road for a glimpse of traditional Chinese businesses such as joss stick and candle makers. Also, drop by at Malay Village. Its shops display a potpourri of Malay traditional items like handicrafts, fabrics, prayer rugs, furniture and antiques.

Getting there: Take the MRT to Paya Lebar (EW8)

Neighbouring Katong is a quiet residential area formerly colonised by wealthy Straits Chinese families or the Peranakans. Many of Katong's new apartment blocks have spectacular sea views, while the older Peranakan homes, once seaside villas, now stand back from the sea. Parkway Parade is the place to find shopping bargains, but Katong is best known for its wonderful eating houses specialising m Peranakan cuisine and bakeries selling delicious curry puffs. For Chinese seafood, the shophouses along East Coast Road offer a really tasty treat.

Getting there: Take SBS bus 14 or 16 from Orchard Road

Holland Village

This small area of Singapore still has the feel of a village about it, with its own wet market and shophouses selling everything from straw brooms to valuable antiques. Holland Village is a microcosm of Singaporean life, a curious mix between old and new old coffee shops and hawker stalls jostle for space with ritzy new wine bars and restaurants. The Holland Road Shopping Centre is alive with busy shops, including some selling Asian arts, crafts and antiques. Electronics and factory outlet clothing are other good buys. Weekends are especially busy, when much of Singapore seem to gather at Holland Village to shop, chat and have a meal.

Getting there: A 15 mins walk from Buona Vista MRT (EW21)

Housing Estates

Many visitors to Singapore like nothing more than to get off the beaten path to discover how the locals live and enjoy life

Woodlands, on the Singapore side of the Causeway leading to Malaysia, has a strong Malay influence. The busy Woodlands Shopping Centre is one of the best places to buy fabric. Many of the colourful fabrics on display are used to make the shimmering traditional dress favoured by Muslim women.

Getting there: Take the MRT to Woodlands (NS9)

Yishun is a satellite suburb in Singapore's north - the last s   on the MRT. Step straight off the MRT into the six-level Northpoint Centre, a modern shopping mall complete with all the big brand names to be found along Orchard Road. Right next to Northpoint is a high quality, eight-cinema multiplex. And on the other side is a row of shophouses selling food and bargain goods.

Getting there: Take the MRT to Yishun (NS13)

Toa Payoh visitors will find its central shopping area reminiscent of Singapore's older shophouses. Here you can pick up garments at ridiculously low prices T-shirts and shorts at $10 for three items or children's clothes for as little as $2. Toa Payoh town centre includes cinemas, hawker centres, coffee shops and a library. With the relocation of HDB Hub in Toa Payoh, alot more shops and restaurants can be found there.

Getting there: Take the MRT to Toa Payoh (NS19)

Tampines, an HDB estate in the north-east of Singapore, has the distinction of having won the coveted United Nations World Habitat Award for Excellence in Housing Design. With new schools, shops, markets, beautiful playgrounds, two golf courses, a swimming pool, a badminton hall and a stadium, it has all the facilities its residents could want. A Japanese department store, supermarkets and food chains have already been attracted to Tampines.

Getting there: Take the MRT to Tampines (EW2)

Little India

Little India, centred around Serangoon Road, embodies the vibrant and colourful culture of the Indian community in Singapore. Women in graceful saris and turbaned Sikhs go about their daily business in the Zhujiao Centre, where a bewildering selection of food is on sale. Small shops abound, selling bolts of glittering silks, temple garlands, gold jewellery and spices that are ground in front of you. The Hindu religion plays an important part in the life of Little India, and the Sri Veerama Kaliaman and Sri Srinivasa Perumal Temples in the area are well worth visiting.

Getting there: Take the MRT to Little India (NE8)

Gardens & Parks

Bukit Timah Nature Reserve

Singapore is one of only two cities in the world to have a significant area of primary rainforest within its boundaries - the other being Rio de Janeiro. This 81-hectare reserve, only 12 kilometres from the city centre, contains more species of plants than the entire North American continent. At the heart of the reserve lies Singapore's highest point - Bukit Timah Hill at 162.5 metres above sea level. Well marked paths lead through the jungle. Along the way, walkers can enjoy exotic birds, butterflies, inquisitive monkeys, squirrels, flying lemurs and other wildlife.

The nature reserve is open daily. Allow two hours. Admission: Free

Location: 177 Hindhede Drive, Singapore 589333 Tel: 1-800-4685736

Getting there: Take the MRT to Newton (NS21) station, then take SBS bus 171 or TIBS bus 182

Chinese Garden

The Chinese Garden, with its curved bridges, pagodas, courtyards and fountains, sweeps down to a river edged with weeping willows. The place to visit if you are a fan of historic Chinese architecture.

East Coast Park

East Coast Park, located off the East Coast Parkway, is a favourite play area for Singaporeans, either at the beach or in the parklands where bicycle riding is much enjoyed. Hire a bike or go windsurfing, eat at one of the many fine seafood restaurants or enjoy yourself at the various leisure attractions. These include everything from a bowling alley to a golf driving range.

Fort Canning Park

Fort Canning Park is a park rich in history - a sacred site where early Malay kings settled and the spot Sir Stamford Raffles chose to build his own bungalow, Singapore's first Government House. Fort Canning Centre, which dominates the park, is now a venue for the arts.

Getting there: Short walk from Dhoby Ghaut MRT (NS24) station

Japanese Garden

Japanese Garden emphasises simplicity, with stone lanterns, shrubs, hillocks and a tea-house creating a soothing atmosphere.

Opening hours: 9am to 6pm daily.

Location: 1 Chinese Garden Road, Singapore 619795 Tel: 2643455

Getting there: Take the MRT to Chinese Garden (EW25)

Mandai Orchid Gardens

The blooms here at Singapore's largest commercial orchid garden provide a colourful display all year round. The garden is conveniently located right next to the zoo, and a whole hillside is covered in orchids.

Opening hours: 8.30am to 5.30pm daily.

Location: Mandai Lake Road, Singapore 729825 Tel: 62691036

Getting there: Take the MRT to Ang Mo Kio (NS16) station, then SBS bus 138

Marina South City Park

Marina South City Park, , is a park that blends art with nature while affording fine views of the sea. A giant sundial and disc sculptures which revolve in the breeze are the artistic attractions of the park. The park's open spaces and breezy environment also make it a popular haunt for kite-flying enthusiasts.

Getting there: Take the MRT to Marina Bay (NS27)

Mount Faber

Mount Faber offers a panoramic view of the harbour and neighbouring Sentosa Island, as well as a large measure of tranquility. It is also a place to catch the cable car to Sentosa.

The only mode of public transport is by taxi or take the cable car from World Trade Centre.

National Orchid Garden

Located in the Singapore Botanic Gardens, the National Orchid Garden is the largest orchid display in the world and features over 60,000 orchid plants. It also houses the famed "VIP Orchids" named after visiting Heads of State .

Opening hours: 5am to 12 midnight daily. Admission: Free

Location: Cluny Road, Singapore 259569. Tel: 1-8004797100.

Getting there: Take the MRT to Orchard (NS22), then take SBS bus 7, 105, 106, 123 or 174 from Orchard Boulevard

Reservoir Parks

MacRitchie, Peirce, Lower Seletar and Seletar Reservoirs are surrounded by a broad swathe of jungle and greenery which runs through the central northern part of Singapore. The cool reservoir parks of MacRitchie and Seletar are popular strolling and picnic spots for Singaporeans and their families.

MacRitchie Reservoir Park

Lower Seletar Reservoir Park

Upper Seletar Reservoir Park

Singapore Botanic Gardens

Spread over 52 hectares close to the centre of the city, the Botanic Gardens combine both primary jungle and manicured gardens which together hold thousands of species of plant life, including many rare specimens. Malaysia's rubber industry had its origins in the Botanic Gardens in the late 19th century when colonial botanist Henry Ridley propagated rubber plants from London's Kew Gardens. A lake adds to the serenity of the gardens, and is home to water fowl, ducks and kingfishers.

Opening hours: 5am to 12 midnight daily. Admission: Free

Location: Cluny Road, Singapore 259569. Tel: 1-8004797100

Getting there: Take the MRT to Orchard (NS22), then take SBS bus 7, 105, 106, 123 or 174 from Orchard Boulevard

Sungei Buloh Nature Park

Singapore's first designated wetland nature reserve is a major stop-over point for birds migrating along the East Asian Flyway. Carefully constructed hides throughout the 87 hectares provide excellent observation points for visitors.

Opening hours: 7.30am to 7pm on weekdays; 7am to 7pm on weekends and public holidays

Location: Neo Tiew Crescent. Tel: 66690377

Getting there: Take the MRT to Choa Chu Kang (NS4) station, then take TIBS bus SS7 to Woodlands Interchange. From Woodlands Interchange, take TIBS bus 925

History of Singapore

                The first reference of the history of Singapore is found in a Chinese article that belongs to the 3rd century. In this article Singapore has been referred to as Pu - Lo- Chung, which means an island that is nestled at the end of the peninsula. However it started to gain some importance as a nation only during the reign of the Prince Parameswara, the ruler of the Shri Vijayan Empire during the 14th century.

It evolved as one of the most important ports but could not continue its status as a port as the Portuguese demolished it in the year 1963.

So far as the history of modern Singapore is concerned, it has strong links with the year1819. It was Sir Thomas Stamford Raffles who constructed a British Port on this island. During the British Rule it evolved as a crucial trading center for India and China.

Japan conquered Singapore at the time of the World War II. After the end of the World War II, the chances were that Singapore would merge with the Federation of the Malay and would be henceforth known as Malaysia. This was not to be and the reason for it is the disputes that arose between Malaysia' s Alliance Party and the People's Action Party of Singapore. The result of this dispute was that Singapore in the year 1965 on the 9th of August emerged as an independent nation. It is now one of the most flourishing nations of the world. To know more about the History of Singapore browse through the following links.



    * Pre-Colonial Times

    * Historical Buildings

    * Founding of Singapore

    * Founders of Singapore

    * The Various Settlements on the Straits of Singapore

    * Establishment of the Self Government of Singapore

    * Independence of Singapore

    * Singapore and World War II

    * Singapore and Malaysian Relations

    * The Development and the Present Status of Singapore in the World

    * Chronological Index of the History of Singapore

Facts of Singapore

Name:

Republic of Singapore

History:

The name Singapore is derived from the word "Singapura" or "Lion City" as legend has it that a Sumatran prince sighted a beast that looked like a lion when he first set foot on the island in the 14th century. In the year 1819, Sir Stamford Raffles established a British trading station on this island. Singapore gained its independence as a sovereign and democratic nation on 9 August 1965.

It was admitted to both the United Nations and the Commonwealth of Nations in the same year. Every year, Singapore celebrates the 9th of August as its national day - the day when the whole island lights up in jubilation and patriotic fervor.

Historical Places in Singapore

                Just like any other country, Singapore also is a great treasure trove of immensely enthralling historical places that reveal its sheer diligence through which it has preserved its utterly distinctive historical heritage. Singapore is peppered with the most enticing monumental displays consisting of churches, temples, old commercial buildings, and mosques that have marked almost every corner of its regional spots since the ancient times. And their profound significance deepens the importance of all the closely surrounding areas that fall into their wide sphere. Be it the beautiful Padang district or the Fort Canning Park that seems to be embedded with unexpected ancient remains, all are good delineators of the history.

Geography:

The island of Singapore is situated off the southern extremity of the Malay Peninsula; a causeway carrying a road, railway and water pipe joins it. The Johor Strait between the island and mainland is about 1km wide. The Republic of Singapore includes some 64 islets. It is a mainly flat country with low hills, the highest being Bukit Timah at 163m (545ft). In the northeast of the island large areas have been reclaimed, and much of the original jungle and swamp covering the low-lying areas has been cleared.

National Symbols:

o The Merlion is the national symbol of Singapore. This mythical creature has the head of a lion and the body of a fish, symbolizing a 'marine lion', which hails from a water borne region. Legend has it that the "Singa" or lion represents the creature that a Sumatran prince had spotted which resembles a lion. The fish is tribute to Singapore's history as "Temasek", the ancient sea town. The contemporary name 'Singapore' has been derived from 'Singapura', which literally translates into lion city.

o Agnes Joaquim, an American lady, first discovered the national flower of Singapore, Vanda Miss Joaquim, in 1893. This orchid epitomizes Singapore's quest for progress and excellence in all aspects of life.

o The colors of the Singapore flag represent red for brotherhood and equality; white for purity and virtue. The crescent moon represents a young nation on the rise. The five stars stand for Singapore's ideals of democracy, peace, progress, justice and equality.

o The Singapore Dollar (SGD) is the national currency of Singapore. All major international credit cards and traveler's cheques are accepted throughout the island

Singapore Travel

Time:

      GMT/UTC+8

Electricity:

      220-240V, 50 Hz

Country Code:

      +65

Mobile Phone Network:

      GSM 900, GSM 1800

Weights & Measures:

      Metric with local variations

Singapore Public Holidays

1st January - New Year's Day

10th January - Hari Raya Haji

29th January - Chinese New Year

14th April - Good Friday

1st May - Labour Day

12th May - Vesak Day

9th August - National Day

21st October - Deepavali

24th October - Hari Raya Puasa

25th December - Christmas Day

Singapore Hotline

   Emergency Ambulance                    995

   Non-emergency Ambulance          1777

   FIRE          995

   Police Emergency               999

   Police Hotline       1800 - 2550000

   Civil Defence         1800 - 2865555

   SGH Hotline           1800 - 3213591

   MOH Emergency                 1800 - 3339999

   AVA Hotline          1800 - 2262250

   Blackout                  1800 - 7788888

   NEA Hotline           1800 - 2255632

   Dengue Hotline                   1800 - 9336483

   Weather Hotline                 65427788

   Drugs & Poison (non-emergency)               64239119

Cost of living in Singapore

It is indeed a pleasurable experience to reside in the cosmopolitan city of Singapore. The government of Singapore is responsible for offering benefits to the citizens and the immigrants so as to make their stay in the city as smooth and comfortable as possible. A huge amount of foreign money has also been invested in this regard. All these have made the country a wonderful place to reside. The costs to stay in this city however also escalated. According to a report by Economic Intelligence Unit, Singapore is the 10th most expensive city in the world to reside in and among the Asian cities it is the third expensive city.

Climate of Singapore

Singapore located in the southeastern part of Asia lies at the southern tip of the Malayan Peninsula. It lies 1 degree north of the equator and has a tropical type of climate. Singapore is blessed with no true distinct seasons. The geographical location and the influence of the sea exert a great influence on the climatic conditions of Singapore.

The main features of its climate are uniform temperature and pressure, high humidity and abundant rainfall. Our site focussingapore offers detailed information about the climate of Singapore.

Singapore receives an average rainfall of around 2,370 mm. There are some instances of 24-hour rainfall recorded in the previous years. The diurnal range of temperature varies between minimum 23 to 26 degree centigrade and a maximum of 31 to 34 degree centigrade. During the early morning time the relative humidity remains at its height while during the mid-afternoon it's around 60%. The eastern part of Singapore falls under the rain shadow region and thus receives less rainfall than the western side. The climate in the eastern side of Singapore is slightly dryer and hotter than the western part. The nation is blessed with monsoon seasons twice in a year.

The Enchanting Island - Singapore

                A small nation host to multifarious cultures and structures, Singapore is an exciting amalgamation of the aesthetic effervescence East and the dynamic modernism of the West. A visual delight for the connoisseur of the jazzy hi-tech world, Singapore has however managed to retain its authentic flavor; Singapore embodies the essence of Asia, a tinge of China, a dab of Malay, a smear of India.

It is perhaps the only island in the world where one can find the perfect blend of Oriental and Occidental cultures.

This tiny island is home to 4.35 million people, of all races and ethnicities, living cordially and harmoniously. Singapore is a major tourist destination and in July 2006 alone it has welcomed 9,13,000 visitors from all over the world.

Singapore is a peaceful country and enjoys excellent relations with United States, Europe and other countries in Asia. It is currently hosting the much talked about IMF/World Bank meetings. Singapore is one of the cleanest countries in the world and attracts key foreign investments due to stringent anti-corruption laws, best infrastructure and highly stable business environment. Locals are extremely friendly and helpful. There are plenty of things to see in Singapore and the country continues to develop

more theme parks to attract tourists.

tourist attractions in Singapore

Animal, Birds & Aquatic Life

Jurong Bird Park

Southeast Asia's largest bird park, Jurong Bird Park is home to over 8,000 birds of 600 species from all over the world. Highlights include the world's largest collection of Southeast Asian Hornbills and South American Toucans, and the world's second largest penguin exhibit. Daily shows include Breakfast with the Birds (9am-llam), Birds of Prey, Penguin Feeding Time and the Jurong Bird Park All Stars Bird show.

Opening hours: 9am to 6pm (Mon-Fri), 8am to 6pm (Sat, Sun and public holidays)

Panorail: 9.00am to 5.30 pm

Location: 2 Jurong Hill, Singapore 628925 Tel: 62650022

Getting there: Take the MRT to Boon Lay (EW27)

Night Safari

The dark holds many surprises... and more so at the Night Safari, where you can look a one-horned rhinoceros in the eye or hear the howls of a pack of striped hyenas.

There are 1,200 animals of over 100 exotic species to watch out for. Strike out on your own along the walking trail or relax in a tram ride - whichever you choose, the Night Safari is a wild adventure not to be missed.

Opening hours: 7.30pm to midnight daily

Location: 80 Mandai Lake Road, Singapore 729826 Tel: 62693411

Getting there: Take the MRT to Ang Mo Kio (NS16), then SBS bus 138

Singapore Zoological Gardens

In its lush jungle setting, Singapore's renowned 'open' zoo is a haven for both animals and visitors. More than 2,000 creatures are housed in landscaped enclosures, with rock walls and streams replacing cages.

Special attractions include Children's World, where kids can interact with animals and enjoy excellent playgrounds, the six island Primate Kingdom, the sea lion and penguin gallery, the air-conditioned polar bear exhibit and a miniature railway.

Feeding shows take place throughout the day; favourites include the primates, reptiles, elephants and sea lions. Among the zoo's many endangered species is the world's largest colony of orang utans, with whom you can enjoy breakfast or afternoon tea if you book in advance through your hotel. Allow a whole day to enjoy the zoo's attractions.

Singapore Zoological Gardens

Opening hours: 8.30am to 6pm daily

Animal Show times: 10.30am, 11.30am, 2.30pm and 3.30pm

Location: 80 Mandai Lake Road, Singapore 729826 Tel: 62693411

Getting there: Take the MRT to Ang Mo Kio (NS16), then SBS bus 138

The Singapore Crocodilarium

Over 1,000 crocodiles can be viewed at close range. Additional attractions include a reptile product shop. Feeding time is 11am on Tuesdays.

Opening hours: 9am to 5pm daily

Location: 730 East Coast Parkway, Singapore 439172 Tel: 64473722

Getting there: Take the MRT to Paya Lebar (EW8) or Eunos (EW7) and then take a taxi

Butterfly Park and Insect Kingdom

Enjoy watching exotic species of butterflies in this butterfly aviary. Visitors can also spot the well-camouflaged butterflies in the Insect Safari Tunnel.

Explore over 2,500 species of insects categorized by their geographical locations. You can get to see rare species including fist-sized horned beetles and metallic blue butterflies. Each and every species has a detailed explanation of its origin.

This is a great education tour for children and families.

Opening Hours: 9.00am – 6.30pm

Location: 51 Cable Car Road Sentosa, Singapore 099702 Tel: 62750013 (20m from Cable Car Station )

Arts, Cultural & Museums

Army Museum of Singapore

Experience being in the midst of the battlefield in their special 4D special effects Object Theatre or fire their latest SAR21 rifle in the Individual Marksmanship Trainer (IMT) simulator.

Opening hours: Tuesday to Sunday 10am to 6pm

Location: 520 Upper Jurong Road, Singapore 638367

Getting there: Take the MRT Joo Koon Station (EW29) and walk 10 minutes from the station

Asian Civilisations Museum at Empress Place

Regarded as one of the finest neo-classical buildings in Singapore, Empress Place dates back to 1854, when it served as a court house. Today the building houses a world-class museum and exhibition centre, featuring cultural and archaeological treasures from China and other ancient civilisation - many of them being shown outside their country of origin for the first time. Allow two to three hours.

Opening hours: 9am to 5.30pm (closed on Mondays)

Location: 1 Empress Place, Empress Place Building, Singapore 179555 Tel: 6336 7633

Getting there: Take the MRT to Raffles Place (EW14) and cross Cavenagh Bridge to Singapore River

National Museum of Singapore

The Singapore History Museum, originally opened in 1887, is an architectural gem with each of its two levels reflecting a different order of Greek classical architecture. Of particular note are the three-dimensional reconstructions of historical scenes and events tracing Singapore's development from a sleepy fishing village to the present day metropolis. Another exhibit shows the world of a wealthy Straits Chinese family at the turn of the century, complete with elaborate Peranakan furnishings and finery. The Children's Discovery Gallery is another compelling attraction, with interactive exhibits designed to explain Singapore's cultural heritage, visual and per forming arts. In addition to the Singapore History Museum, Singapore offers a number of museums with specific themes.

Opening hours : 9.30am to 6.00pm (Tuesday to Sunday)

Friday : 9.30am to 9.00pm, no admission charges after 6.00pm

Location: 93 Stamford Road Singapore 178897

Mint Museum of Toys

Mint Museum of Toys offer a world-class collection of vintage toys and childhood memorabilia from more than 40 countries.

Opening hours: 9.30am to 6.30pm

Location: 26 Seah Street, Singapore 188382 Tel: 63390660

Getting there: Take the MRT to City Hall MRT (NS25/EW13) and walk 5 minutes, it is located beside Raffles Hotel

Peranakan Museum

The Peranakan Museum houses the world's finest and most comprehensive collection of Peranakan artefacts. This museum presents a Southeast Asian-wide view of Peranakan culture. Its rich material legacy and heritage are enhanced by state-of-the-art display technology, coupled with educational interactives for the young.

The Peranakan Museum explores the main themes of Peranakan life in ten permanent galleries. They include the elaborate 12-day Peranakan wedding, the role of the Nonyas, prominent Peranakans in Singapore's history, as well as one of the favourite past times of Singaporeans – food and feasting. It also provides a glimpse of how modern-day Peranakans have evolved with their culture.

Opening hours: 1.00 pmto 7.00pm (Monday)

Tuesday to Sunday: 9.30am – 7pm (to 9 pm on Fridays)

Website: www.peranakanmuseum.sg

Location: 39 Armenian Street Singapore 179941 Tel: 6332 7591

Getting there: Take the MRT to City Hall/ Dhoby Ghaut



Peranakan Place Museum

This small museum illustrates the rich lifestyle of the Peranakans, descendants of early Chinese settlers who married native Malays during the 15th and 16th centuries. They are perhaps best-known for their unusual Nonya cuisine but the Peranakans' architecture, fine furniture, intricate beaded embroidery and colourful porcelain are equally fascinating.

Opening hours: 10.30am to 3.30pm (Monday to Friday)

Location: 180 Orchard Road, Peranakan Place, Singapore 238846 Tel: 67326966

Getting there: Take the MRT to Somerset (NS23)

Royal Selangor Pewter Museum

This museum, the first of its kind in the world, is in the Jurong Industrial Estate. About 800 pieces of pewter are on display, some of them tools used over 100 years ago. Pewterware can also be bought here.

Opening: hours: 9am to 5.30pm daily. Admission: Free

Location: 32 Pandan Road, Singapore 609279 Tel: 62657711

Getting there: Take the MRT to Clementi (EW23)

Singapore Air Force Museum

This museum traces the development of the Royal Singapore Air Force from its early days as the Malayan Volunteer Air Force in 1939 to the present day. From colonial cap badges to the Bloodhound missile, the museum boasts a vast array of artifacts, including early planes such as the Hunter Hawker, the SF 260 Marchetti and the A4-C Skyhawk.

Opening hours: 10am to 4.30pm (except Mondays and Public Holidays) Admission: Free

Location: 400 Airport Road Singapore 534234

Singapore Art Museum / 8Q sam

The largest public collection of 20th century Singapore and Southeast Asian art in the world.

Opened in January 1996, the mission of the Singapore Art Museum (SAM) is to preserve and present the art histories and contemporary art practices of Singapore and the Southeast Asian region. To date, SAM has amassed the world’s largest public collection of modern and contemporary Southeast Asian artworks with a growing component in international contemporary art. The museum has presented shows covering both local and international art practices, traditional and cutting edge art expressions. Through strategic alliances with international arts and cultural institutions, SAM has been facilitating visual arts education, exchange, research and development within the region and internationally. Through forging collaborative partnerships and staging innovative programmes to engage different audiences, SAM aims to contribute to an enlarged role in the regional visual arts community and Asian art museology, as well as facilitating developments in art as well as the art sector in Singapore.

Opened in August 2008, 8Q sam is a contemporary art space with fresh, multi-disciplinary, interactive and community oriented programming; a place where the public can directly experience the work and ideas of living artists, and in relation to its aesthetic and social context. 8Q sam will support experimental art forms and is envisioned to become a crossroad of new ideas and expressions. 8Q sam aspires to engage a broad and diverse audience, create a sense of community and be a place for contemplation, stimulation, and discussion about contemporary art and culture, and serves as a forum especially for the students. Visitors will have the opportunity to experience the diversity of contemporary art practices ranging from painting and sculpture, to installation, film & video, photography, new media, performance art and sound art.

Opening hours:

Mon-Sun: 10am - 7pm

Fri: 10am - 9pm

(Free admission from 12noon – 2pm on weekdays and 6pm – 9pm on Fridays)

Location:

SINGAPORE ART MUSEUM

71 Bras Basah Road

Singapore 189555

8Q sam

8 Queen Street

Singapore 188535

General contact:

SAM 6332 3222

8Q sam 6332 3200

Day and timing of guided tours

SAM

Mondays: 2pm (English)

Tuesdays - Thursdays: 10.30am (Japanese); 11am & 2pm (English)

Fridays: 10.30am (Japanese), 11am, 2pm, 7pm (English), 7.45pm (Mandarin)

Saturdays & Sundays: 11am, 2pm and 3.30pm (English)

8Q

Saturdays: 12.30pm (English)

Getting there info: By MRT, By Bus & By Car

Ideally located at the restored 19th-century old St Joseph's Institution (SJI) building on Bras Basah Road, SAM is easily accessible. Parking at the Singapore Art Museum is reserved for cars with NHB parking labels only, you may wish to try the following car parks: Waterloo Street, NTUC Income Centre or Queen Street.

By Bus

SBS:7,14,16,36,97,124,131,162,174

SMRT Tibs: 77,167,171,190,700,700A,857

By MRT

SAM is a 10-minute walk from City Hall MRT station

Info for the disabled

Handicapped Access/Lockers:

The Museum is well-equipped to cater to the physically disabled. Lifts and permanent ramps located in the Museum provide easy access to galleries. Wheelchairs and baby push-prams are allowed in the Museum. The public toilets in the Museum contain an area for diaper changing. Lockers for the public are also provided at no charge.

Website:

SAM www.singart.com

8Q sam www.singart.com/8qsam

The Battle Box

This is one of the most important World War II sites in Singapore. It is a massive military bunker located about 9 metres below ground. It is currently housed as a war museum, where visitors will be revisted to the year 1942, 15 February when the surrender decision was made by the General Percival and Singapore fell to the Japanese.

Opening hours: 10am to 6pm (last entry at 5pm)

Website: www.legendsfortcanning.com

Location: 2 Cox Terrace, Singapore 179622 Tel: 63330510 / 63393286

Getting there: Take the MRT to Dhoby Ghaut Station (NS24/NE6/CC1) or buses available are: 7,14,14e, 16,36, 65, 111, 124, 128, 162, 162M, 174, 174e, 175, 502, 502A, 502B

The Changi Museum

The Changi Prison Chapel, with its thatched roof and outdoor pews, is a replica of the original built by Allied prisoners of war in World War II. The Museum, which also features a souvenir shop, records the daily life of the prisoners through a display of photographs, paintings and sketches. It also features a pair of rail spikes from the infamous Burma railroad which claimed the lives of thousands. It is a tribute to the men who lived and died in captivity during those dark years.

Opening hours: 9.30am to 4.30pm daily (closed on Sunday and Public Holidays)

Chapel service: 5.30pm (Sundays only). Admission: Free

Location: 1000 Upper Changi Road North Singapore 507707 Tel: 67437885, 65430893

Getting there: Take the MRT to Tanah Merah (EW4)

The Original Singapore Walks

Take the road less travelled with the experts of the city as they will show you the other side of the local culture and heritage. Explore a different Walk or War Trail every day of the week.

Website: www.singaporewalks.com

Location: Meeting points for tours are normally at MRT stations or entrance of museums Tel: 63251631

The Singapore Mint Coin Gallery

The Singapore Mint's exhibition gallery displays a collection of coins, medals and medallions from all over the world. Visitors can also mint their own souvenir coin at the gallery's coin press.

Opening hours: 9.00am to 4.00pm (Monday to Friday). Admission: Free

Location: 20 Teban Gardens Crescent Singapore 608928

Getting there: Take the MRT to Boon Lay (EW27)

Labrador Secret Tunnels

Uncover the wartime of Singapore with the Labrador secret tunnels. Take a walk in the alley that imposes a 6 inch gun, machine gun post and through historic casemates. Immrse yourself in the journey of the lives of the soldiers during the World War II.

Opening Hours: 10.00am – 7.00pm daily

Tel: 63396833 / 63389205

Hua Song Museum

Understand the Chinese culture and the early Chinese migrants ways of blending their lives with the non-Chinese community, making good of themselves in a foreign country. And how they lived their dreams and prospered.

Opening Hours: 1.00pm – 7.00 pm (Closed on Mondays)

Location: 262 Pasir Panjang Road Hua Song Museum Haw Par Villa Singapore 118628

Tel: 63396833

Singapore Philatelic Museum

Stamps Gallery

Discover the early years of Singapore as you walk through the past events and history that has shaped Singapore. Find out why had the early migrants of Singapore watch out for the yellow and red flag at Fort Canning Hill, or what kind of hardships our ancestors has tormented in the early years of World War II.

You can also experience a walk through of thematic galleries that symbolizes different events, cultures, history and achievements Singapore attained.

Location: 23B Coleman Street

Opening Hours: Mondays 1.00pm – 7.00pm

Tuesdays – Sundays 9.00am – 7.00pm

Tel: 63373888

Edu-tainment

Marina Barrage

Marina Barrage is Singapore’s 15th reservoir, boasting a catchment area one-sixth of the size of Singapore.

Visitors can enjoy the Sustainable Singapore Gallery, Green Roof and Solar Panels and the Marina Barrage.

Opening hours: All Day

Sustainable Singapore Gallery : Monday to Sunday and Public Holidays 9am – 9pm

Location: 8 Marina Gardens Drive, Singapore 018951 Tel: 65145959

Getting there: Take the MRT to Marina Bay Station (NS27/CE2) with a direct bus to Marina Barrage

NEWater Visitor Centre

The Centre offers a place for learning and fun with interactive multimedia games and exhibits to offer. Visitors can understand the NEWater process and the various use of NEWater. It is an educational treat for everyone.

Opening hours: 9am to 5.30pm (Closed on Mondays)

Location: 20 Koh Sek Lim Road, Singapore 486593 Tel: 65931533 / 65467874

Getting there: Take the MRT to Tanah Merah Station (EW4) with a direct shuttle bus to the Visitor Centre

Singapore Discovery Centre

Singapore Discovery Centres is an ‘edutainment’ center that offers interactive and exciting exhibits, providing insights into what makes Singapore tick. It lets you experience Singapore’s cultures and traditions. Also, discover Singaporeans memories, aspirations, dreams and challenges.

Opening hours: Tuesday to Sunday 9am to 6pm (Closed on Mondays except School Term and Public Holidays)

Website: www.sdc.com.sg

Location: 510 Upper Jurong Road, Singapore 638365 Tel: 67926188

Getting there: Take the MRT Joo Koon Station (EW29) and walk 10 minutes from the station

Famous Districts in Singapore

Changi Village

Off the beaten track, Changi Village shows a more relaxed side of Singapore. The local beach has clean sand that attracts fishermen and bathers alike-especially at weekends the village itself, there are plenty of bargains to be had-T-shirts, electronics, car- pets, Indian cotton clothing, shoes, batik dresses, kimonos and all types of table linen. When hunger strikes, head for the food centre or try one of the restaurants along the main street. Relax in the shade of an umbrella, order up some fresh seafood and watch the world go by.

Getting there: Take the MRT to Tanah Merah (EW4)

Chinatown

Chinatown Here amidst narrow streets of picturesque shophouses and restaurants brimming with life, the temple idol carvers, herbalists, calligraphers, traders and trishaw drivers pursue a way of life that has changed little for generations. Incense stream from the old temples, the elderly spread their wares out on the pavement for sale and sea cucumbers, regarded as a delicacy, dry in the sun.

Much of Chinatown has recently been renovated, but the old traditions endure. A walk around the streets of Tanjong Pagar reveals local craftsmen at work making clogs, kites and traditional seals for stamping documents. During Chinese New Year, the whole of Chinatown is lit up and buzzes with activity as stalls sell a variety of festive goods.

Getting there: Take the MRT to Outram Station (EW16) or Chinatown (NE4)

Geylang & Katong

Geylang, traditionally the home of Singapore's Malay, Arab and Indonesian communities, is alive with market stalls and bustling crowds, particularly during Muslim festivals. Spices and rattan from Indonesia, gems from Burma, cotton and gold from India and perfumes from Arabia - this is the place for the adventurous shopper who enjoys old shophouses as a backdrop to bargain hunting.

The Malay influence is strong throughout Geylang and this is reflected in both the shops and the food centres where nasi padang,a dish served with rice, vegetables and meat, is a particular favourite. Wander through the numerous lanes off Geylang Road for some delightful scenarios of local life and stroll down Joo Chiat Road for a glimpse of traditional Chinese businesses such as joss stick and candle makers. Also, drop by at Malay Village. Its shops display a potpourri of Malay traditional items like handicrafts, fabrics, prayer rugs, furniture and antiques.

Getting there: Take the MRT to Paya Lebar (EW8)

Neighbouring Katong is a quiet residential area formerly colonised by wealthy Straits Chinese families or the Peranakans. Many of Katong's new apartment blocks have spectacular sea views, while the older Peranakan homes, once seaside villas, now stand back from the sea. Parkway Parade is the place to find shopping bargains, but Katong is best known for its wonderful eating houses specialising m Peranakan cuisine and bakeries selling delicious curry puffs. For Chinese seafood, the shophouses along East Coast Road offer a really tasty treat.

Getting there: Take SBS bus 14 or 16 from Orchard Road

Holland Village

This small area of Singapore still has the feel of a village about it, with its own wet market and shophouses selling everything from straw brooms to valuable antiques. Holland Village is a microcosm of Singaporean life, a curious mix between old and new old coffee shops and hawker stalls jostle for space with ritzy new wine bars and restaurants. The Holland Road Shopping Centre is alive with busy shops, including some selling Asian arts, crafts and antiques. Electronics and factory outlet clothing are other good buys. Weekends are especially busy, when much of Singapore seem to gather at Holland Village to shop, chat and have a meal.

Getting there: A 15 mins walk from Buona Vista MRT (EW21)

Housing Estates

Many visitors to Singapore like nothing more than to get off the beaten path to discover how the locals live and enjoy life

Woodlands, on the Singapore side of the Causeway leading to Malaysia, has a strong Malay influence. The busy Woodlands Shopping Centre is one of the best places to buy fabric. Many of the colourful fabrics on display are used to make the shimmering traditional dress favoured by Muslim women.

Getting there: Take the MRT to Woodlands (NS9)

Yishun is a satellite suburb in Singapore's north - the last s   on the MRT. Step straight off the MRT into the six-level Northpoint Centre, a modern shopping mall complete with all the big brand names to be found along Orchard Road. Right next to Northpoint is a high quality, eight-cinema multiplex. And on the other side is a row of shophouses selling food and bargain goods.

Getting there: Take the MRT to Yishun (NS13)

Toa Payoh visitors will find its central shopping area reminiscent of Singapore's older shophouses. Here you can pick up garments at ridiculously low prices T-shirts and shorts at $10 for three items or children's clothes for as little as $2. Toa Payoh town centre includes cinemas, hawker centres, coffee shops and a library. With the relocation of HDB Hub in Toa Payoh, alot more shops and restaurants can be found there.

Getting there: Take the MRT to Toa Payoh (NS19)

Tampines, an HDB estate in the north-east of Singapore, has the distinction of having won the coveted United Nations World Habitat Award for Excellence in Housing Design. With new schools, shops, markets, beautiful playgrounds, two golf courses, a swimming pool, a badminton hall and a stadium, it has all the facilities its residents could want. A Japanese department store, supermarkets and food chains have already been attracted to Tampines.

Getting there: Take the MRT to Tampines (EW2)

Little India

Little India, centred around Serangoon Road, embodies the vibrant and colourful culture of the Indian community in Singapore. Women in graceful saris and turbaned Sikhs go about their daily business in the Zhujiao Centre, where a bewildering selection of food is on sale. Small shops abound, selling bolts of glittering silks, temple garlands, gold jewellery and spices that are ground in front of you. The Hindu religion plays an important part in the life of Little India, and the Sri Veerama Kaliaman and Sri Srinivasa Perumal Temples in the area are well worth visiting.

Getting there: Take the MRT to Little India (NE8)

Gardens & Parks

Bukit Timah Nature Reserve

Singapore is one of only two cities in the world to have a significant area of primary rainforest within its boundaries - the other being Rio de Janeiro. This 81-hectare reserve, only 12 kilometres from the city centre, contains more species of plants than the entire North American continent. At the heart of the reserve lies Singapore's highest point - Bukit Timah Hill at 162.5 metres above sea level. Well marked paths lead through the jungle. Along the way, walkers can enjoy exotic birds, butterflies, inquisitive monkeys, squirrels, flying lemurs and other wildlife.

The nature reserve is open daily. Allow two hours. Admission: Free

Location: 177 Hindhede Drive, Singapore 589333 Tel: 1-800-4685736

Getting there: Take the MRT to Newton (NS21) station, then take SBS bus 171 or TIBS bus 182

Chinese Garden

The Chinese Garden, with its curved bridges, pagodas, courtyards and fountains, sweeps down to a river edged with weeping willows. The place to visit if you are a fan of historic Chinese architecture.

East Coast Park

East Coast Park, located off the East Coast Parkway, is a favourite play area for Singaporeans, either at the beach or in the parklands where bicycle riding is much enjoyed. Hire a bike or go windsurfing, eat at one of the many fine seafood restaurants or enjoy yourself at the various leisure attractions. These include everything from a bowling alley to a golf driving range.

Fort Canning Park

Fort Canning Park is a park rich in history - a sacred site where early Malay kings settled and the spot Sir Stamford Raffles chose to build his own bungalow, Singapore's first Government House. Fort Canning Centre, which dominates the park, is now a venue for the arts.

Getting there: Short walk from Dhoby Ghaut MRT (NS24) station

Japanese Garden

Japanese Garden emphasises simplicity, with stone lanterns, shrubs, hillocks and a tea-house creating a soothing atmosphere.

Opening hours: 9am to 6pm daily.

Location: 1 Chinese Garden Road, Singapore 619795 Tel: 2643455

Getting there: Take the MRT to Chinese Garden (EW25)

Mandai Orchid Gardens

The blooms here at Singapore's largest commercial orchid garden provide a colourful display all year round. The garden is conveniently located right next to the zoo, and a whole hillside is covered in orchids.

Opening hours: 8.30am to 5.30pm daily.

Location: Mandai Lake Road, Singapore 729825 Tel: 62691036

Getting there: Take the MRT to Ang Mo Kio (NS16) station, then SBS bus 138

Marina South City Park

Marina South City Park, , is a park that blends art with nature while affording fine views of the sea. A giant sundial and disc sculptures which revolve in the breeze are the artistic attractions of the park. The park's open spaces and breezy environment also make it a popular haunt for kite-flying enthusiasts.

Getting there: Take the MRT to Marina Bay (NS27)

Mount Faber

Mount Faber offers a panoramic view of the harbour and neighbouring Sentosa Island, as well as a large measure of tranquility. It is also a place to catch the cable car to Sentosa.

The only mode of public transport is by taxi or take the cable car from World Trade Centre.

National Orchid Garden

Located in the Singapore Botanic Gardens, the National Orchid Garden is the largest orchid display in the world and features over 60,000 orchid plants. It also houses the famed "VIP Orchids" named after visiting Heads of State .

Opening hours: 5am to 12 midnight daily. Admission: Free

Location: Cluny Road, Singapore 259569. Tel: 1-8004797100.

Getting there: Take the MRT to Orchard (NS22), then take SBS bus 7, 105, 106, 123 or 174 from Orchard Boulevard

Reservoir Parks

MacRitchie, Peirce, Lower Seletar and Seletar Reservoirs are surrounded by a broad swathe of jungle and greenery which runs through the central northern part of Singapore. The cool reservoir parks of MacRitchie and Seletar are popular strolling and picnic spots for Singaporeans and their families.

MacRitchie Reservoir Park

Lower Seletar Reservoir Park

Upper Seletar Reservoir Park

Singapore Botanic Gardens

Spread over 52 hectares close to the centre of the city, the Botanic Gardens combine both primary jungle and manicured gardens which together hold thousands of species of plant life, including many rare specimens. Malaysia's rubber industry had its origins in the Botanic Gardens in the late 19th century when colonial botanist Henry Ridley propagated rubber plants from London's Kew Gardens. A lake adds to the serenity of the gardens, and is home to water fowl, ducks and kingfishers.

Opening hours: 5am to 12 midnight daily. Admission: Free

Location: Cluny Road, Singapore 259569. Tel: 1-8004797100

Getting there: Take the MRT to Orchard (NS22), then take SBS bus 7, 105, 106, 123 or 174 from Orchard Boulevard

Sungei Buloh Nature Park

Singapore's first designated wetland nature reserve is a major stop-over point for birds migrating along the East Asian Flyway. Carefully constructed hides throughout the 87 hectares provide excellent observation points for visitors.

Opening hours: 7.30am to 7pm on weekdays; 7am to 7pm on weekends and public holidays

Location: Neo Tiew Crescent. Tel: 66690377

Getting there: Take the MRT to Choa Chu Kang (NS4) station, then take TIBS bus SS7 to Woodlands Interchange. From Woodlands Interchange, take TIBS bus 925

Obama announces Osama bin Laden's death - video

noreply@blogger.com (BlueHead) — Tue, 03 May 2011 14:53:00 +0000

Obama announces Osama bin Laden's death - video

US president Barack Obama announces Osama Bin Laden has been killed in a firefight with American forces in Pakistan, saying justice has been done

Video of Osama bin Laden's dead body being dropped into the North Arabian Sea from the USS Carl Vinson early this morning could be made public, according to officials.

The 40-minute ceremony, and perhaps photos of his corpse, will be released "cautiously," according to The Associated Press, citing two Pentagon officials.

The world's most notorious terrorist did not receive a customary Islamic burial as he was slipped into the North Arabian Sea today when no others countries would accept his body, according to experts in Muslim funeral rites.

"Dumping the body into the sea is not part of any Islamic ritual," said Dr. Zuhdi Jasser, president of the American Islamic Forum for Democracy and a physician of internal medicine. "Koranic scripture says God created him and he must return to the earth."

U.S. officials told ABC News that the last thing they wanted was to create a burial place which could become a terrorist shrine. To avoid that, bin Laden was buried at sea.

Deputy National Security Advisor John Brennan said earlier today that the administration would likely release an image of bin Laden's body. He added that they would do so carefully as, "We don't want to do anything to compromise our ability to be successful the next time we get one of these guys and take him off the battlefield," he said.

Complete coverage of the death of bin Laden.

The corpse was taken to the aircraft carrier USS Carl Vinson, officials told ABC News. The ceremony, done according to Islamic law, began about 1:10 a.m. today EST and lasted about 45 minutes, according to officials.

Osama Bin Laden Dead: Outpouring At Ground Zero Brings Complex Range Of Emotions

It was a crowd without a leader. Yet the chorus from hundreds outside 1 World Trade Center early Monday shifted seamlessly from the “Star Spangled Banner” to “God Bless America” to the pledge of allegiance and back--anything would do.

All along Church Street near Ground Zero, a mass of New Yorkers spilled into the streets to mark the death of Osama bin Laden, architect of the mass killing at that very spot nearly a decade ago. But behind the constant refrain of patriotic chants was a deep range of emotions among the masses gathered there.

There were the friends and family who lost loved ones nearly ten years ago; the doe-eyed college freshmen, scaling traffic signals, hoisting American flags and spraying champagne on crowds below, and the neighborhood loyalists, who every day deal with fresh reminders of a seminal New York City tragedy.

Lydia Roman and Maria Dapontes-Dougherty raised a t-shirt bearing a black-and-white photo and emblazoned with the name Christopher Santora high above the crowd. At 23, Santora was one of the youngest firefighters to perish in the World Trade Towers nearly 10 years ago.

Close family friends from Astoria, the two women come out to Ground Zero for every annual Sept. 11 memorial service. But this night was clearly different.

“The anniversaries become kind of normal, in a way,” said Dapontes-Dougherty, who rushed over from Queens immediately after Obama’s speech. “Tonight, we’re celebrating justice. It just makes you proud. It lets you know that America didn’t give up.”

As younger students hoisted friends on their shoulders nearby, Rick Kelly calmly observed the crowd around him. Kelly lost 15 close friends and coworkers in the 9/11 attacks.
Story continues below

He had just ended his job as the bartender at the Windows on the World restaurant, located at the top of the North Tower of the World Trade Center, a few weeks earlier. After making frantic calls to former coworkers, he learned that none of his friends from that morning's shift made it out alive.

The second Kelly heard the news of bin Laden's death Sunday evening, he left his West Village apartment and headed straight to Ground Zero.

“That was something that really changed my life in every way,” Kelly recalled. “So to be down here nine-and-a-half years later, it just makes me complete. This puts a bookend on it.”

As the crowds poured down Vesey Street and completely blocked Church Street, cab driver Louis Buteau had all but given up on any fares for the rest of the evening. He was the unfortunate first in a long line of traffic continuously honking--at first in frustration, but eventually as celebration.

“What can we do?” Buteau laughed, as chants of “Obama got Osama” thundered in the crowd. “The moment is a big moment. It’s a victory moment. And maybe after all of it, someone might have a big fare for me.”

Standing toward the edge of the crowd, Rosalie Joseph and Robert Concister had more solemn thoughts for the occasion. They’re residents of Battery Park City, a neighborhood brought to its knees by the attacks, but one they have tirelessly worked to rebuild.

They fled as fast as they could once the second plane hit. Their apartment building, Gateway Plaza, was severely damaged by the fires from the World Trade Center. Yet they returned to the neighborhood as soon as they could in early 2002: Concister reopened his business, while Joseph began working on charity events for the local fire community.

“It’s a celebration, and I get it, but it’s kind of hard to cheer,” Joseph said.

“On some level, people don’t know what to do,” Concister added. “I don’t think a lot of people actually realize why they’re cheering.”

Take a look at videos from Ground Zero

Every Thing To Know About Lions

noreply@blogger.com (BlueHead) — Sun, 24 Apr 2011 10:54:00 +0000

The lion (panthera leo) is one of Africa’s most well known animals. But they not only live in Africa, but in Asia, and once there was even a lion native to the Americas and Europe, though the American and European lions are now extinct. There are eight subspecies currently in existence, and I hope to give a little bit of background on each of them.

Subspecies

The Asiatic Lion

The Asiatic Lion (panthera leo persica) Living in prides in India, are the easiest to tell apart from the other seven subspecies. It is among the biggest of lion subspecies and has a mane that extends all the way down on to the stomach.

The Cape Lion

The cape lion (panthera leo melanochaita) is known by some as an invalid subspecies, as recent DNA testing suggests that it is not it’s own subspecies but it is a southernmost variation of the Transvaal lion.
It is extinct in the wild, though it survives in captivity.

The Transvaal Lion

The Transvaal lion or Southeast lion (panthera leo krugeri) can be found in
the parts of Africa from the edge of the Sahara Desert town to the tip of the continent . These lions are hard to distinguish from the
other subspecies.

The Barbary Lion

The Barbary lion (panthera leo leo) is a subspecies that is also extinct in the
wild, again due to over excessive hunting. They are probably the most rare
of all lion subspecies, it is also one of the largest. With weights of up to
440 lbs. for males. They once ranged from Morocco to Egypt. The last
wild Barbary lion was killed in Morocco, 1922.

The Katanga Lion

The Katanga lion (panthera leo bleyenberghi) can be found in some of the
southwestern countries of Africa; including Zimbabwe, Zambia, Namibia,
and Botswana.

The West African Lion

The West African Lion (panthera leo senegalensis) is not as common as the
Katanga lion as it is only found from Senegal to Nigeria.

The Northeast Congo Lion

The Northeast Congo lion (panthera leo azandica) is found near the banks
of The Congo River, (fairly obvious isn’t it?) but not much else is known
about this subspecies.Prehistoric and/or Extinct Subspecies

Extinct Subspecies

The American Lion

The American lion (panthera leo atrox) lived in large numbers from Alaska
to Peru until around 10,000 years ago. Some people thought it was not a
subspecies, but it’s own species, but science has proven it is simply an
ancient subspecies.

European Cave lions

Firstly there were two European Cave lions. The only difference is that
they existed at different times. The Early European Cave lion (panthera leo
fossilis) lived about 500,000 years ago and fossils have been found in only Italy and
Germany. It was a lot bigger than the African and Asiatic lions of today, it
even reached the size of the American lion, which is the largest of all
subspecies ever known. The European Cave Lion (panthera leo spelaea)
existed Europe and Asia till about 10,000 years ago. Few fossils of this
subspecies have ever been found, but is commonly found in cave paintings,
from these it has been found to have large ears, tufted tails, and perhaps even faint tiger-like stripes.

The East Siberian lion

The east Siberian lion (panthera leo vereshchagini) was found in Russia, Canada and the USA. It was slightly larger than the European Cave lion (panthera leo spelaea) and slightly smaller than the American lion (panthera leo atrox).

The Sri Lanka Lion

Nearly nothing is known about the Sri Lanka lion as only two teeth have been found. Due to fossilization on these teeth scientists have estimated that this subspecies went extinct approximately 39,000 years ago. For awhile it wasn’t positive if the Sri Lanka lion was its own subspecies, but due to testing on the teeth it was declared a subspecies in 1939

Important Note

There are other known types of lion, but not they have not been declared a subspecies due to the fact that they are too similar to another subspecies or are too different and are closer to an independent species to be an official subspecies, but I have listed these possible subspecies anyway.
The European lion (panthera leo europaea)
Panthera leo youngi (no common name exists)
Marozi lion (panthera leo maculatus) Diet & Hunting
Lions, though very powerful, do not have a lot of stamina. They can only run in short bursts (short for a big cat that is) and must surround the prey to some extent before going in for the kill, that is most likely the biggest reasons that lions hunt in groups. The cause of the prey’s death is usually strangulation of suffocation.
The diet of the lion consists of mainly red meats, and they prey mainly on zebra, impala and wildebeest. (I know that at least one pride is so large it can hunt elephants) They can kill other predators too (leopards, cheetahs, hyenas, and wild dogs) but rarely eat them.

Habitat of Lion

In Africa lions usually live in savannah-type area with scattered trees and a body of water close by. In India on the other hand, lions live in scrub forests, and occasionally found in areas that would probably make a good habitat for a Bengal tiger.

Communication of Lion

When resting a lion might rub heads with another, (this gesture seems to be a greeting) and social liking, which is thought to be a symbol of affection.
A lions vocalization includes roaring, mewing, snarling, purring, hissing, coughing, and even a woofing. A lions roar is very specific, usually starting with long roars and ending with shorter ones.

Hybrids & White Lions

The most common and most well known lion-big cat hybrid is Ligers and tigons. The liger, is a cross between a female tiger (a fae) and a male lion, where as a tigon is cross between a male tiger and a lioness. Male ligers and tigons have about a 50% chance they will grow a mane.
There is a hybrid known as a leopon which is a cross between a lion and a leopard, a jaglion which is a cross between a lion and a jaguar, and a lijagulep which is a cross between a female jagulep or lepjag (leopard crossed with a jaguar) and a male lion.

White lions are not an individual subspecies. They are only white due to a recessive gene that has been passed on by both parents. These animals are NOT albino, the pink of their noses and pads of their paws would not have the coloration if they were truly alino. This gene is very similar if not the same to the gene that creates the ghost tiger and is similar to the gene that causes a jaguar of leopard to be black.

World Heritage Places blog is provide information about a to z Historical sites, World Tourist Places, Historical Places, world Most Visited cities, world Wildlife Tour, Tourist Most Visited Place, famous beaches in world, Indian Heritage Places and many more on www.worldheritageplace.blogspot.com

Gir National park And Wildlife Sanctuary-Asiatic Lion

noreply@blogger.com (BlueHead) — Sun, 24 Apr 2011 10:33:00 +0000

Gir National park

Gir National Park & Wildlife Sanctuary is a 1412 sq km hilly tract of dry deciduous forests, acacia scrub, evergreen and semi-evergreen flora and grasslands, fed by rivers and streams. Among the many water-bodies in the reserve is the Kamleshwar Dam, known for its large crocodile population.

Originally protected by the Nawab of Junagadh, after British viceroys brought to his attention the plight of the lion in Asia, the sanctuary is the jewel of Gujarat's ecological resources.

FAUNA OF GIR

According to official census figures, Gir has about 300 lions and 300 leopards, making it one of the major big-cat concentrations in India. Sambar and spotted deer (chital), blue bull (nilgai), chousingha (the world's only four-horned antelope), chinkara (Indian gazelle) and wild boar thrive in Gir. Jackal, striped hyena, jungle cat, rusty-spotted cat, langur, porcupine, black-naped Indian hare are among the other mammals of Gir.

Gir has a large population of marsh crocodile or mugger, which is among the 40 species of reptiles and amphibians recorded in the sanctuary.

The park checklist has 250 birds and about 50 other species (including the endangered lesser florican and the saras crane) are recorded in the grasslands along the perifery of the sanctuary. Many species like the painted sandgrouse, grey francolin, quails, Asian paradise flycatcher, black-naped monarch, white-browed fantail, Asian brown flycatcher, grey-headed flycatcher, verditer flycatcher, tickell's blue flycatcher, greenish warbler, white-eye, coppersmith barbet, common and marshal's iora, rufous treepie, yellow-footed green pigeon have been spotted by our guests around the lodge itself. Long-billed vulture, Indian white-backed vulture, red-headed (king) vulture, Eurasian griffon vulture, changeable hawk-eagle, crested serpent eagle, bonneli's eagle, greater spotted eagle, lesser spotted eagle, tawny eagle, steppe eagle, imperial eagle, Pallas's fish eagle, grey-headed fish eagle, osprey, peregrine falcon, laggar falcon, red-headed falcon, oriental honey-buzzard, white-eyed buzzard and other raptors have been seen in the sanctuary. Gir also has brown fish owl, Eurasian eagle owl, spotted owlet. In the evening, nightjars can be seen near the lodge gate.

The lodge can also be used as the base to visit the coastal areas from Veraval to Diu Bird Sanctuary for shore birds.

Gir also has about 2000 species of invertebrate and the trails around the lodge can be good for butterfly-spotting.

PEOPLE OF GIR

Gir is the home of the Maldharis, a term used for the many Hindu and Muslim pastoral groups of the area. The Maldhars live in traditional settlements called nesses and tend Jafrabadi buffalos, Gir cows and other livestock. Some of them also have camels, sheep and goats. Among the best-known pastoral groups of Gir is the Sorathi Rabari.

Siddis are a community with African origins. Believed to have come from African countries as mercenaries, slaves and labour, the Siddis grew to become powerful generals, some of them even became rulers. In Gir, there are villages of the Siddis, who are well known for their dances and other performances, and Nagarshi Pir at Jhambur nearby is a major shrine for the Siddi community.

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The Last Home Of The Asiatic Lion sasan Gir

noreply@blogger.com (BlueHead) — Sun, 24 Apr 2011 10:22:00 +0000

The Gir is known all over the world as the last home of the Asiatic lion.

History Of Asiatic Lion Live in Sasan Gir

The lion was once widely distributed in Asia Minor and Arabia through Persia to India.

In the Indian sub-continent, its range extended over northern India, as far as east up to Bihar, with the Narmada river marking the southern limit. Before the close of the last century, the Asiatic lion had become extinct from its range except Gir. The probable years of its extermination region-wise were Bihar 1840, Delhi 1834, Bhavalpur 1842, Eastern Vindhyas & Bundelkhand 1865, Central India & Rajasthan 1870 and Western Aravallis 1880. The last animal surviving in the wild outside Saurashtra was reported in 1884.

By the end of the last century, the then Nawab of Junagadh indicated the number of lion to be a dozen in the Gir. Lions struggled to survive during one of the most severe famines between the years 1901 to 1905 as they killed many human beings and domestic cattle. The Nawab of Junagadh provided adequate protection to the animals and population of lion increased between the years 1904 to 1911. After the death of the Nawab, about 12 to 13 lions used to be shot annually. From the year 1911 onwards, shooting was rigidly controlled by the British Administration and during the year 1913, the Chief Forest Officer of Junagadh reported that there were not more than 20 animals in the Gir Forests.

Population estimates of lion given before 1936 were only estimations based on personal knowledge and the first organized census was conducted in 1936 which showed a population of 287 lions. The results of estimate of lions in the Gir Forests during the previous censuses are as follows:

The onslaught of human pressure resulted into shrinkage of the Lion’s habitat and now what remains with us is the Gir as the last refuge of the endangered mammal.

Wildlife conservation programme for the Asiatic Lion was started by the forest Department from September 1965 with the declaration of 1265.01 sq. km area as sanctuary which was expanded up to 1412.1 sq. km till date. With implementation of wildlife management and Gir Development Scheme, population of lions increased gradually from 177 in 1968 to 359 in 2005. Similarly, herbivore population of major animals (Cheetal, Sambar, Nilgai, Wild boar, Four horned Antelope, Chinkara etc.) has also increased from abut 38221 in 1995 to 49965 in 2005.

Population The Asiatic Lion sasan Gir

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Beaches of Goa Travel And Tourism India

noreply@blogger.com (BlueHead) — Sat, 23 Apr 2011 11:14:00 +0000

Beaches of Goa Travel And Tourism india

The beaches of Goa are speckled with quaint little beach shacks that serve ice cold beer and spicy Goan cuisine. The list below includes some of my favorite Goa beaches. You won't find any of the more popular, overcrowded beaches here - like Colva and Calangute beach - that are done to death in every Goa travel guide or information brochure. These are only the best beaches to visit, some a little off the beaten track.

Candolim Beach Goa

Candolim is the birth place of Abbe Faria, a Goan Freedom Fighter and the Father of Hypnotism. When we stay at Candolim, we usually book one of the rent-back apartments a stone's throw away from the beach.

There is little or no shelter close to the beach, but you can hire out a beach umbrella, sample the good food available at the beach shacks that dot the beach, and sun yourself in solitude.

This Goa beach is very popular with package tourists, but is still not too crowded.

Sinquerim Beach Goa

Sinquerim beach has clean, white sand, and is close to the historic Fort Aguada, the early 17th century Portuguese fort that was built by the Portuguese to control the entry into River Mandovi and to protect old Goa from enemy attack.

You can take a long walk from Sinquerim beach all the way up to Candolim beach, which continues all the way north to Baga.

Baga Beach Goa

Baga is a small fishing beach with a grove of shady palms close to the water's edge.

There are few buses that come all the way to the beach's edge, but none after dark. It's a long walk to the Calangute taxi stand from the beach, so if you plan to stay after sundown, make sure you have your own transport.

Baga is really an extension of Calangute beach. But unlike Calangute, which is crowded, steep and marred by dangerous undercurrents, the beach at Baga is flat, safe for swimming, and has clean, white sand.

Bambolim Beach Goa

Bambolim beach is a small, clean, largely undiscovered beach, in a shaded spot before the mouth of the river Zuari.

The entrance to the beach is easily missed and lies along the hill between Goa Medical College and the Goa University. The road goes all the way down to the Bambolim beach resort from where you can make your way to the beach.

The beach is carpeted with broken mother-of-pearl and other shells, which makes it a haven for shell-collectors. Thick coconut groves line the beach and provide shade and privacy. Its a beautiful beach for a quiet, cozy picnic.

You can enjoy lunch at the Bambolim Beach Resort restaurant, serenaded by one of the local singers or bands. When you decide to head back home, take the road that goes to the beautiful Goa University all the way up to Dona Paula. A little off the road before Dona Paula just before the National Institute of Oceanography, is a restaurant called White House. It serves excellent seafood and has a view of the bay to die for.

Arambol Beach Goa

Arambol Beach is near the traditional fishing village of Arambol and is an isolated stretch of beach known for its rocky and sandy terrain. Until recently Arambol was a favorite Goa beach for hippies and its claim to fame was the wild parties it was host to. The main beach is relatively good for swimming. To the north are quiet bays where you can take long walks with starfish underfoot. There's a hot spring near the main beach that runs into a freshwater lake. Sporty types can enjoy activities like dolphin watching boat trips and paragliding.

Vagator Beach Goa

Vagator is one of the more beautiful white sand Goa beaches. To reach the beach, you have to walk down a steep cliff. The sea here is not safe for swimming, but during the tourist season, it has an active nightlife. The south beach is fairly spread out and more secluded. A little further south of the main beach you'll find the quiter Little Vagator or Ozran beach with a fresh water pool. You can also visit the nearby Chapora Fort. Accomodation is not always easy to find because there are few hotels here.

Benaulim Beach Goa

My strongest memory of Benaulim is that of being bitten by a stray dog. But I also remember all of us - the entire family - feasting on a delicious meal of shellfish we dug out in bucket-loads from the sand. Benaulim beach is more peaceful and serene than Colva and still rather undiscovered by domestic tourists.

According to Hindu mythology, this is the place where the arrow of Lord Parsurama landed when he created the state of Goa. Known in Sanskrit as Banali, it was changed to Benaulim by the Portuguese. The main attractions on this beach are the dolphin cruises. The church of St. John the Baptist on the hill is a wonderful example of Goan Christian architecture. With the first drops of the Indian monsoon, the village breaks into a celebration of thanksgiving for the Feast of São João.

Palolem Beach Goa

Palolem beach, situated in the Canacona district, is also known as "Paradise Beach". Until a few years back, it was among the virgin beaches of Goa. It is a fishing beach popular for its dolphin cruises and fishing trips. At the northern end of the beach is a tiny, island in the middle of a fresh water stream that can be reached by swimming across at low tide.

Agonda Beach Goa

Agonda is a virgin stretch of beach twelve kilometres from Palolem and, until recently, was undiscovered by tourists. It is sometimes frequented by day picnickers. The waters are crystal clear and its easy to see the bottom of the shore while swimming. Watch out for the sharp barnacles if you decide to climb any of the rocks there.

Mobor and Cavelossim Beaches Goa

Cavelossim Beach is a small stretch of beach eleven kilometres south of Colva beach. South of Cavelossim beach is the Mobor beach that currently boasts of five star resorts like the Leela Beach Resort. Both beaches are relatively isolated and there are few beach shacks here. Mobor has a fishing village with a small lagoon near the mouth of a river, and its fun to watch the seagulls that come to feast on the fish drying on the sand.

Ten Simple things you can do this Earth Day

noreply@blogger.com (BlueHead) — Fri, 22 Apr 2011 04:29:00 +0000

Ten Simple things you can do this Earth Day

Earth Day is April 22nd, so in honor of Earth Day, I have compiled a list of 10 easy things you can do, to help keep our earth luscious and green! Every one person who does even one thing on this list makes a difference!

I am by no means a “granola nut, Birkenstock wearing, tree hugger” however, I do have kids and I want their planet to be a good, healthy place to live! So go on, pick one- I dare you… Who knows, you might even develop a good habit or something…

1. Slow The Flow

A faucet leaking just one drop per second wastes over 1,300 gallons per year! Most repairs to plumbing fixtures pay for themselves within just a year. Fix it!

2. Think Green When You Clean

Choose nontoxic, naturally derived cleaning products, which are proven effective but won’t cause long term damage to the Earth.

3. Give Weeds A ‘Hand’

Herbicides aren’t the only way to control weeds, and they’re certainly not the most environment-friendly way! Invest in a good pair of gloves and garden tools, and remove weeds by hand. Also, choose natural alternatives to pesticides for getting rid of pests!

4. Walk, Hike, Ride A Bike

If people in the U.S. would occasionally ride a bike for a short errand instead of driving a car, over 70 million gallons of fuel could be saved each year! And there’s the added benefit of enjoying the fresh air and exercise! For short errands, take a hike!

5. Plant A Tree Every Earth Day!

Over a 50-year lifetime, a tree generates $31,250 worth of oxygen, provides $62,000 worth of air pollution control, recycles $37,500 worth of water, and controls $31,250 worth of soil erosion. It also provides shade that keeps homes and cities cooler!

6. Reduce, Reuse Recycle

It’s more than just a slogan. You can start making the world a ‘greener’ place today: return hangers to the cleaners, donate clothing and computers to charities, pack lunches in reusable containers instead of bags, there are hundreds of easy things to do! It’s up to you!

7. Paper not Plastic

For once at the Grocery store, when they ask- say paper please! I know it is less convenient, but there are a lot of non-toxic, biodegradable re-uses for those paper bags! There is no doubt that plastics are notoriously bad. Americans dispose of 10.5 million tons of plastic garbage every year!

8. Go Vegetarian for one day a week

Put down the meat, and cook Alfredo with mushrooms… Tofu sandwiches..or even grilled veggie burgers! There are actually some great tasting recipes for meatless dinners- and I guarantee you won’t miss it as much as you think!

9. Buy Local Fruit & Veggies

Food sold in American supermarkets has to travel an average of 1,500 miles to get from the farm to your plate. Buying locally not only supports your local economy, but cuts out the massive amounts of energy used to store and transport the products across the world

10.Lighten Your Energy Bill

Turn off the lights, the computer and the television when they are not in use. Using only highly efficient and money-saving appliances can reduce the electricity consumption of an average household to one-10th of the national average.

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Related link:- What you can do this Earth Day

Agra Fort Tourist Information And Heritage Places india

noreply@blogger.com (BlueHead) — Wed, 20 Apr 2011 04:33:00 +0000

Agra Fort

Agra Fort, a UNESCO World Heritage site located on the banks of River Yamuna at Uttar Pradesh in India. The fort was constructed by the third Mughal emperor Akbar. The fort is made of red sand stone and it consists of small palaces and structures such as Jahangir Palace and the Khas Mahal and built three marble mosques in them viz. Moti-Masjid, Nagina-Masjid and Mina-Masjid.

Located on the right bank of the River Yamuna in the city of Agra in Uttar Pradesh is the Agra Fort; one of the most important strongholds of the Mughals as per Indian history. The fort was constructed by the third Mughal emperor Akbar on the remains of an ancient site known as Badalgarh.

Sikandar Lodi (1487-1517) was the first Sultan of Delhi to shift his capital from Delhi to Agra. The Mughal rulers took the fort from his son Ibrahim Lodi, who held the fort for nine years until he was defeated and killed in the battle of Panipat in 1526 by Humayun the second emperor of Mughal dynasty. Humayun captured the fort and seized vast amount of treasure including the Kohinoor diamond. His father Babur built a baoli (step wall) in Agra and Humayun was coronated here in 1530. After Humayun’s defeat at Bilgram in 1540, Sher Shah of the Sur dynasty occupied Agra fort and garrisoned it.

Akbar arrived in Agra in 1558. He ordered to renovate the fort with red sandstone. Some 4000 builders worked on a daily basis and it was completed in eight years (1565-1573).

The Fort, which is semi-circular in plan, spreads over 94 acres of land and is surrounded by a 21.4 m high fortification wall. There are four gates on its four sides, one of the gates was called khizri-gate (the water gate), which opens to the river front, where ghats (quays) were provided. The fort survived the onslaught of time, nature and men and at present there exists more than two dozens of monuments in the Fort.

Abul Fazl, a court historian of Akbar, records that 5000 buildings were built here beautifully in Bengali and Gujarati style. Most of these buildings have now disappeared. Shah Jehan himself demolished some of these in order to make room for his white marble palaces. Later, the British destroyed most of the buildings for raising barracks. Hardly 30 Mughal buildings have survived on the southeastern side. Of these, the Delhi-Gate, Akbari-Gate and Bengali-Mahal, are representatives of buildings raised during the reign of Akbar.

Shah Jehan raised several white marble palaces and fairy-tale palaces, such as the Jahangir Palace and the Khas Mahal and built three marble mosques in them viz. Moti-Masjid, Nagina-Masjid and Mina-Masjid. Shah Jehan was imprisoned by his own son Aurangzeb in the fort for eight years. Aurangzeb further built the barbicans around the two gates and on the reverse side to strengthen it. Shivaji came to Agra in 1666 and met Aurangzeb in the Diwan-i-Khas. Aurangzeb died in 1707 and 18th century history of Agra Fort is a saga of sieges and plunder during which it was held by the Jats and the Marathas and finally by the British who captured it in 1803.

The beauty of Mughal art and architecture

The Fort of Agra is a perpetual monument to Mughal art and architecture. The fort is a huge complex built of red sandstone and has four gates.

The fort was constructed by the Mughal emperor Akbar the Great. The fort is situated towards the east of Agra city in Uttar Pradesh, India. The walls and roof of the Fort are decorated with splendid example of Mughal architecture.

The Fort houses the beautiful Pearl Mosque and numerous palaces including Jehangir Palace, Diwan-I-Am, Khas Mahal, Palace of Mirrors and the jewel-like Gem Mosque.

Nagina Masjid in Agra Fort

Nagina Masjid is inside the Agra Fort and is made of white marble. The Fort was built by the great Mughal Emperor Akbar. The Nagina Masjid is also called Gem Mosque. This building was constructed by the Emperor Shah Jehan as a prayer palace with typical cusped arches. It was for the ladies of the court.

The Gem Mosque is situated in the north- west corner of the Machili Bhavan. There is a Mina Bazaar for the royal ladies to buy things from the marble balcony beneath the Nagina Masjid.

The Fort of Agra is an amazing structure comprising sprawling palaces showcasing not only the Mughal empire under Akbar, but also the advancement of Mughal art and architecture. Agra fort and city is an incredible Indian travel destination.

Jehangir's Palace, Agra Fort

Jehangir’s Palace (Mahal), one of the outstanding and the most beautiful palaces inside the Agra fort. Built by the Mughal emperor Akbar, Agra fort has been listed as one of the monuments in UNESCO World Heritage Site.

The palace is a double storied building made of red sandstone with protruding balconies. The structure is a blend of Hindu and Central Asian architectural styles. Its walls and ceiling are painted in bright colours including the golden paint in traditional Rajput style.

Agra fort is an interesting destination for those who travel to the state of Uttar Pradesh in India.

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History and culture of Venice Italy

noreply@blogger.com (BlueHead) — Tue, 12 Apr 2011 15:08:00 +0000

History and culture of Venice Italy

The first human settlements on the Venice Lagoon islands date back to the 5th and 6th centuries, when the inhabitants from the mainland came to this semi-swamp area to escape the barbaric invasions that followed the fall of the Roman Empire. The populations coming from mainland Venice settled in the lagoon, fighting as hard as they could to survive: little by little this group of pieces of land surrounded by water took on the semblance of a real town, a town that was so unique and special that it would become the only one of its kind in the world. The new inhabitants built several rafts of various sizes, supported by strong wooden poles that were fixed to the underside. The rafts were connected to each other with wooden walkways and houses, buildings and monuments were then built on them.
When Venice had a big enough population to begin to deserve the title of city, it was then annexed to the Byzantine Empire, while maintaining its own independence. In 697, Venice elected its first Doge, giving life to a new government: the Dogado (Maritime Empire). However, the event that finally made Venice’s name in the world took place in 828, when two enterprising Venetian merchants stole the Apostle Mark’s body from Alessandria in Egypt, and secretly transported it to Venice. A huge church, consecrated in 1094, was built to house the remains of the Saint, who then became the patron saint of the city: the Basilica of San Marco.

Since the very beginning, Venice showed strong inclinations towards trade. This increased to the point that at the end of the 11th century, the city set up close trading connections with Byzantium. This was the start of the Republic of Venice, which was finally consecrated in 1202 through the 4th crusade that saw the conquering of Byzantium and then the islands in the Aegean and Ionian Seas. The eastern city was sacked and the booty was taken to Venice, where it was used to decorate churches and palaces. The four bronze horses that still adorn the main facade of the Basilica of San Marco were also part of that booty.
After the 4th crusade, Venice gained a strong political role due to the fact that it now controlled a large part of the Mediterranean and it also increased its military power and its trading.
The city’s historical rivalry with Genoa exploded under the form of four wars that were fought one after the other until a truce was finally agreed at the end of 1381, when Venice beat Genoa in the famous Battle of Chioggia (1380). Venice then realized that it was necessary for the city to have bases on the mainland too and began to expand towards Padua, Vicenza, Verona, Brescia and Bergamo. Venice’s prestige grew at the same rate as the increase in the land it controlled and was thus given the name of Serenissima. However, danger was round the corner: the Serenissima was so busy expanding on the mainland that it did not realize that the Turks’ power was expanding rapidly, to the point where they took over Constantinople (Byzantium) and some cities on the Greek and Albanian coastlines.

The League of Cambrai was founded in 1508: this was a sort of coalition against Venice which most of the European powers joined. Venice managed to maintain some of its land after seven years of war, but it lost its control over the Mediterranean.
In the 17th century, the Serenissima had to give up Crete, one of its historical lands and the whole of the Peloponnesus area to the Turkish Empire. In the period that followed, Venice’s political power was seriously damaged but there was a considerable increase of the arts and literature in the city, which gave rise to the creation of works of art by Tiepolo, Pietro Longhi and Canova and to theatre plays by Carlo Goldoni.

In 1797, Napoleone Bonaparte conquered Venice, and sacked the whole area, just as he did in the rest of the country. A short while later the Emperor handed over the city to Austria, a ruler that was never accepted by the Venetians: in 1848, the Austrians were run out of the city by a group led by Daniele Manin, and the second Republic of Venice was proclaimed. This new republic did not last for long, however, as Venice was annexed to the new Kingdom of Italy in 1866.

Eiffel Tower Paris History Facts Information And Travel Guide

noreply@blogger.com (BlueHead) — Mon, 28 Mar 2011 07:43:00 +0000

Eiffel Tower Paris History Facts Information And Travel Guide

eiffel tower paris history facts information

Once the tallest structure in the world, the Eiffel Tower is probably Europe's best known landmark and Paris's most famous symbol.

Eiffel Tower, Paris
You couldn't possibly visit Paris without seeing the Eiffel Tower. Even if you do not want to visit this world famous structure, you will see its top from all over Paris. The tower rises 300 meters tall (984 ft); when it was completed at the end of the 19th century it was twice as high as the Washington Monument, at the time the tallest structure in the world.

1889 World Exhibition
The Eiffel Tower was built for the World Exhibition in 1889, held in celebration of the French Revolution in 1789.
The construction was only meant to last for the duration of the Exposition, but it still stands today, despite all protests from contemporary artists who feared the construction would be the advent of structures without 'individuality' and despite the many people who feared that this huge 'object' would not fit into the architecture of Paris.

Eiffel Tower at night, Paris
Today, there is no such aversion anymore among the Parisians, and one could not imagine Paris without the Eiffel Tower, in fact it has become the symbol of the City of Light.

Gustave Eiffel
The man behind the Eiffel Tower was Gustave Eiffel, known from his revolutionary bridge building techniques, as employed in the great viaduct at Garabit in 1884. These techniques would form the basis for the construction of the Eiffel Tower. He was also known for the construction of the Statue of Liberty's iron framework.

The structure took more than two years to complete. Each one of the about 12,000 iron pieces were designed

Eiffel Tower in the evening
separately to give them exactly the shape needed. All pieces were prefabricated and fit together using approx. 7 million nails.

The Tallest
Inaugurated March 31, 1889, the Eiffel Tower would be the tallest structure in the world until the completion of the Chrysler Building in 1930.

Location
Champ de Mars
7e arrondissement
Subway
Trocadéro (M6, M9), École Militaire (M8), Champ de Mars (RER-C)

Paris attractions city guide for tourism and travel

noreply@blogger.com (BlueHead) — Mon, 28 Mar 2011 07:20:00 +0000

Paris world's most popular city Paris attractions city guide for tourism and travel

Paris, the world's most popular city destination, has plenty of must-see places but make sure you spend at least a day strolling off the beaten path, as this is the only way to discover the real Paris: a lively cosmopolitan but undeniably French city.

The center of Paris is divided in 20 arron-dissements with the majority of the world known attractions (Eiffel Tower, Champs-Elysées, Louvre, Panthéon, Notre-Dame,...) situated in the first 8 arrondissements.

Paris is the greatest city on earth – who would argue? Londoners and New Yorkers put up a fight, but in terms of architectural beauty, art history, gastronomy and sheer extravagance, it’s Paris that wins. And that is reflected in its visitors – there are more than any other city.

It’s more than the Eiffel Tower and the Louvre of course. Spending a few days in Paris can serve as a crash course in how to live. When you walk along the River Seine or take a seat in a corner café, it’s evident the finer things in life are appreciated. People don’t rush lunch. Children are doted upon. Hairdressers are always busy. And although you can’t take Paris with you, when you return home, that sense of pride will linger.

You can’t come to Paris and not indulge in culinary ecstasy. From light and flaky croissants in the morning to a rich slab of foie gras in the evening, Parisians love food. From the neighbourhood bistro to the Michelin-starred restaurant, dining out in Paris is a joy.

For the genuine foodie, Paris is the Holy City. For the art lover, Paris is the Holy City. For the lover, Paris is the Holy City.

Paris Most Popular Attractions

1. Eiffel Tower
2. Arc de Triomphe
3. Notre Dame Cathedral
4. Louvre Museum
5. Sacré-Coeur
6. Champs-Elysées
7. Jardin du Luxembourg
8. Versailles Palace
9. Pont Alexandre III
10. Jardin des Tuileries
11. La Défense1
12. Centre Pompidou
13. Musée d'Orsay
14. Place de la Concorde
15. Opéra de Paris Garnier

Some Paris Facts

Continent:     Europe
Country:     France
Region:     Île de France
City:     Paris

Coordinates:     48:51:17N 2:20:12E
Altitude:     34m / 114ft

Currency:     Euro (EUR)
Language:     French

Time Zone:     Central European Time (CET) (UTC+1)

London city seen from the London Eye

noreply@blogger.com (BlueHead) — Sun, 27 Mar 2011 17:11:00 +0000

London city View seen from the London Eye

A recent but already very popular tourist attraction is the London Eye, a giant observation wheel located in the Jubilee Gardens on the South Bank. The 135 meter (443ft) tall structure was built as part of London's millennium celebrations.
London Eye, London
London Eye

A Landmark for the new Millennium
The structure was designed by the architectural team of David Marks and Julia Barfield, husband and wife.
They submitted their idea for a large observation wheel as part of a competition to design a landmark for the new millennium.

None of the entrants won the competition, but the couple pressed on and eventually got the backing of British Airways, who sponsored the project.

Construction
Construction of the observation wheel took more than a year and a half to complete. In the process over 1700 tonnes of steel were used for the structure and more than 3000 tonnes of concrete were used for the foundations.

Side view of the London Eye

The futuristic looking capsules, accommodating up to 25 passengers, were transported all the way from France by train through the chunnel. Each egg-shaped capsule is 8 meters long and weighs 500kg. The 25 meter (82 ft) long spindle was built in the Czech Republic. The rim has a diameter of 122m (400ft), about 200 times the size of a bicycle wheel. 80 Spokes connect the rim with the spindle.

London seen from the London Eye

The Observation Wheel
The observation wheel turns slow enough for people to embark while it is moving. A complete turn takes about 30 minutes. Thanks to the construction of the glass capsules on the outer side of the rim,

London Eye Capsule
Capsule
the passengers have a great 360° view over London. Many famous landmarks are clearly visible, including the Buckingham Palace, St. Paul's Cathedral and the Houses of Parliament. On a clear day you can see as far as 40 km (25 miles).

Make sure you get your tickets in advance, lines can be very long, both the lines for embarking and for ticket purchases. It's less crowded at night when the views are even more spectacular.

Tower Bridge London information and pictures

noreply@blogger.com (BlueHead) — Mon, 14 Mar 2011 07:13:00 +0000

Tower bridge was build in year 1894 across the river of Thames. This London attraction was build with two giant towers and middle can be raised up so ships can pass through. This was designed by Wolfe Barry and 60 meters in length. This can be raised up to 43 meters.

Tower Bridge is without a doubt the acknowledged symbol of London. In the second half of the 19th century London’s East End rapid development led to the increased need for a new bridge over the river Thames. Tower Bridge was designed by Wolfe Barry and Horace Jones and it took 8 years to build it. It was finally finished in 1894.

The roadway can be raised when big ships have to pass through. Tower Bridge used to be raised every day but nowadays it is raised only a couple of times a week and 24 hours' notice is required. Tower Bridge derives its name from the Tower of London which is on the north bank of the river.

Today you can visit the Tower Bridge exhibition and the high-level walkways between the towers.

Visitors can get a stunning view from here and ticket price for Adult is 5.50 GBP.

Address: Tower Bridge Road, EC3/SE1
Phone:e: 0 20 7626 3065
Web Site: http://www.tower-bridge.org.uk
Nearest Tube: Tower Hill
Bus Numbers: 15, 42, 78, 100
Opening Hours:
Winter Season: 9.30 am to 6.00 pm
Summer Season: 0.am to 6.30 pm

London City Information And Attractions

noreply@blogger.com (BlueHead) — Fri, 11 Mar 2011 04:21:00 +0000

London city Information attractions and Sightseeing

The City of London is one of the most beautiful and interesting places to visit on our planet. From its awe inspiring museums to its lovely parks and gardens, London England is a delight. Visitors can catch the famous London underground system to the National Gallery, the British Museum, the London Eye or to one of London's rail stations.

London Attractions

    * Big Ben-London
    * Tower Bridge-London
    * London Eye-London
    * Tower of London
    * St. Paul's Cathedral-London
    * Buckingham Palace-London
    * Houses of Parliament-London
    * Westminster Abbey-London
    * Madame Tussaud's-London
    * Hyde Park-London
    * Trafalgar Square-London
    * Covent Garden-London
    * British Museum-London
    * Piccadilly Circus-London
    * V&A Museum-London
    * Millennium Dome-London
    * Natural History Museum-London
    * Harrods-London
    * London Map
    * London Hotels
    * London Facts
    * London Buildings
    * London Posters
    * London Pictures

London England Famous landmarks include the Houses of Parliament, Buckingham Palace, Kensington Palace and the Old Bailey. Popular London parks include Hyde Park, Greenwich Park and St. James Park. Make sure to enjoy an evening at the London theatre. There are always plenty of first-rate shows to see!
From economy hotels in Bloomsbury to glamorous hotels in Mayfair, accommodation is available for all budgets. Several airports serve the London area. Heathrow Airport is the main international airport. Gatwick, Luton and Stansted airports are hubs for the low-cost airlines. High-speed rail service to Paris on Eurostar is via the "Chunnel" is available.

More London Information / Fast Facts and Orientation

    * Country: England
    * Status: capital city
    * Area: 1,600 square kilometres / 620 square miles
    * Population: 12 million
    * Language: English
    * Currency: pound sterling (GBP)
    * World time zones: GMT / UTC and BST (British Summer Time), 5 hours from Eastern Standard Time
    * Country dialling code: +44
    * Telephone area code: 020

Geneva Travel Information and Interesting Facts

noreply@blogger.com (BlueHead) — Thu, 10 Mar 2011 04:37:00 +0000

Geneva Travel Information and Interesting Facts and History of City Guide Tourist Information Second Largest City In Switzerland

Interesting Facts of Geneva

Geneva is the second largest city in Switzerland behind Zurich and the most international city in Europe with over 40% of its population coming from outside Switzerland. The main industries are banking, inter- and non-governmental administration, technology, and tourism. Geneva prides itself as being one of the most beautiful and cultured cities in the world, combining the splendors of nature with a rich palette of historic and architectural offerings. As well, the city is a major gateway to the Alps for outdoor enthusiasts year round.

History of Geneva
Geneva has a rich history that dates back more than 4000 years and continues to influence the development of the city today. Evidence of Geneva’s past is preserved throughout the city in its many museums, monuments and architectural treasures.

Hotels and hostels
Geneva has over 130 hotels ranging from luxury five star resorts to dorm style hostels. Most hotels are in easy walking distance of major attractions, shopping and of course food.

Geography
Geneva is the capital of the Swiss Canton of Geneva located in the westernmost corner of Switzerland. The city is situated along the banks of Europe’s largest lake, Lake Geneva, at the mouth of the Rhone River and is bordered by the Jura Mountains to the west and the French Alps in the east. The city is easily reached within 2 hours by plane from most major cities in Europe and is a hub of Europe’s highway network. High speed train connections to Paris and Milan as well as fast trains to Spain and Germany provide additional access.

Language
Switzerland has three official languages: French, German and Italian. French is the predominant language spoken in Geneva, but most citizens speak at least one other language. English is spoken by about a quarter of the local population and by the majority of foreigners. Of course you can hear just about every other language in Geneva if you listen hard enough, from Albanian to Zimbabwean. When dealing with locals it is recommended that you start off in French, even if it is only a greeting, before transitioning to English.

Currency
The currency in Switzerland is the Swiss Franc (CHF, SFr.). The Euro is also accepted at most businesses but expect to pay a premium rate. Check www.xe.com/ for the most up-to-date exchange rates. Most transactions in the city are conducted in cash and a surprising number of businesses and restaurants do not accept credit cards so be prepared. ATMs are widely available throughout the city, dispensing notes up to 1000 CHF.

Climate
Due to the tempering effects of the lake and surrounding mountains, Geneva is pleasant almost year round. September and October are the rainiest months. January and February are the coldest but rarely drop below freezing. Summers are long with relatively low humidity and cool breezes from the lake. The Mont Blanc is visible from Geneva about half of the days out of the year. For more information, go to: www.free-weather.com/Geneva-Switzerland.php

Electricity
Electricity in Switzerland is 220 volts, 50 cycle AC. Most U.S. appliances require a converter and an adapter to operate, although some dual-voltage items such as laptops may only require an adapter. Some European appliances may also require an adaptor as Switzerland uses a 3-prong outlet system that is smaller than most Continental plugs.

Health and Safety
Geneva is a safe city with 1.99 violent crimes per 100,000 in 2003. Petty crimes such as pick-pocketing are common around the central train station, but common sense usually prevails. Top quality hospitals and clinics are available 24 hours throughout the city (see Print and Take).

Time Zone:GMT/UTC +1
Telephone area code: 041
Population: 457,628 residents (as of December 2009)

Geneva has been described as the third European financial centre after London and Zurich,and the world's eighth most important financial centre by the Global Financial Centres Index, ahead of Frankfurt and Sydney and a 2009 survey by Mercer found Geneva to have the third-highest quality of life of any city in the world (narrowly outranked by Zurich).The city has been referred to as the world's most compact metropolis and the "Peace Capital" In 2009, Geneva was ranked as the fourth most expensive city in the world.

Geneva Travel Information and city guide

If you are to travel to the city of Geneva in Switzerland, what sights must you absolutely see?

We have compiled a list of the eight most interesting places that you should take the time to see in Geneva.

The UN Complex

The European headquarters of the United Nations continues to be the most popular tourist attraction of Geneva. Guided tours are available daily, and each tour can take you to various multimedia exhibits depicting the UN’s efforts to promote world peace. Points of interest in the UN Complex are the Assembly Hall and the Council Chamber.

UN Building Geneva The Old Town
The Old Town is, as its name implies, the oldest district of Geneva. It was a major hubbub during the Roman times and still remains so until now. Everywhere you turn in the Old Town, you can see landmarks and monuments that attest to the age of this part of Geneva, mingling with modern cafes and bistros.

St. Peter's Cathedral
The oldest and greatest treasure in Geneva’s possession is the majestic St. Peter’s Cathedral. The Cathedral is the result of painstaking construction that began in 1160 and took 400 years to complete, withstanding various fires and renovations. From its zenith, it offers breathtaking views of the city. Its basement houses an archaeological museum.

Reformation Wall
The Reformation Wall is a monument that visitors can find in Bastions Park. With larger than life statues depicting the likenesses of such personages as John Calvin and John Knox, the wall is a memorial to the major turning points of the Protestant Reformation, of which Geneva is the birthplace.

Lake Geneva

Lake Geneva, on whose shores stands the city of Geneva. The lakefront is the highlight of the city, and it is a great place to relax and take leisurely strolls. The view is magnificent, and it is best enjoyed spending casual time in one of the cafes on the promenades surrounding the lakefront. The Jet d’Eau, the tallest column of spouted water in the world and Geneva’s most famous landmark, is found here.

Rousseau Island
Standing in the middle of Le Rhone River, the Rousseau Island is a bird sanctuary and a place to escape right in the middle of the city. It was named in honor of the philosopher Jean-Jacques Rousseau, who was a native of Geneva.

The Paquis
Though more popularly known as the red light district of Geneva, the Paquis is a very colorful neighborhood where the diversity of the city’s population is most evident. There are many ethnic restaurants and shops in the Paquis.

Place Neuve

Place Neuve is the center of high culture in Geneva. This claim is corroborated by the fact that the Conservatory of Music, the Rath Museum, the Victory Concert Hall and the Grand Opera Theater are found in this square. The restaurants and cafes here cater to high-class clientele, mainly the artistic crowd that frequent the place.

These are the eight sights that you should not miss on your visit to Geneva. Make it a point to spend time in these places.

Tourist Places in Switzerland

noreply@blogger.com (BlueHead) — Wed, 09 Mar 2011 03:56:00 +0000

Top Rated Tourist Attractions(Places) in Switzerland

A tourist planning for a Switzerland Tour is always inquisitive about the tourist places to be visited during that Switzerland Tour. Fortunately in the whole of Western Europe, which is thronged by the travellers during the vacations, Switzerland is the most popular tourist country. The most popular tourist places within Switzerland are Geneva, Zurich, Lucerne, Zermatt, Interlaken etc. Apart from these, there are other ones too, though less popular yet picturesque. Switzerland Tourism Department is also active in the area of promoting travel and tourism in the country. Here under we are providing you the information valuable for you while your Switzerland vacation.

The Major Tourist Places in Switzerland

• Geneva

• Lucerne

• Zurich

• Interlaken

More Tourist Places in Switzerland

Basel

This northern city (pop. 170,000) on the Rhine River, is situated at the meeting point of Switzerland, France and Germany. Known as the centre for fabric-dye production in medieval times; Basel is now the base for many of the international pharmaceutical companies. It is also one of the most frequently visited tourist destinations in Switzerland.

The city's tourist attractions while on Switzerland Tour include the Munster (9th-century red sandstone cathedral), the 11th-century cathedral (which holds the tomb of Erasmus), University of Switzerland (the oldest in the country), Three-Country Corner and Market Square (with its surrounding medieval-era houses). Drei Konige, or the "Three Kings on the Rhine," is Europe's oldest hotel.

There are a number of museums: the Kunstmuseum (one of the country's best fine arts museums), Antikenmuseum (ancient Greek and Roman artifacts), a small Jewish Museum and the Paper Museum (covers the history of printing). The Museum Jean Tinguely offers a sampling of the Swiss sculptor's delightfully whimsical mechanical contraptions. The Fondation Beyeler contains works by Monet, Cezanne, Van Gogh and other well-known artists.

If the time permits, you can also enjoy a dinner cruise on the Rhine in the evening. If the date of your Switzerland Tours is likely to coincide the city's Carnival, make the accommodation arrangement in advance in Zurich or Bern from where you can get special morning trains for Basel.

Bern

Kunstmuseum,Bern - SwitzerlandThe ancient capital of Switzerland, its also known as 'Berne' by Switzerland's French-speaking citizens. The whole city was renovated after it was ruined by fire in 1405. It has many fine examples of early-15th-century architecture - so U.N. declared it a 'World Heritage Site'. The Old town is identified by its thick-walled stone houses brightened by the boxes of geraniums on the balconies overlooking the Aare River.

Bern's 11th-century arcaded streets provides wonderful opportunities for tourists for sightseeing and shopping. Mountains around Bern provides a beautiful backdrop - the northwest is dominated by the Jura and the Alps and their foothills provides a wonderful backdrop to the south. The city centre with its beautiful medieval architecture is located on the Aare River between the the striking copper spire of the Nydegg church (Nydeggkirche) and the 13th-century clocktower (Zeitglockenturm). Vegetable and flower markets are held everyday during the summers. A celebrated onion market is also held here on the fourth Monday of November.

Brig

Make sure that you visit the Rhone Glacier which lies nearby when you're in Brig. Ypu can also visit the resorts of Saas Fee and Zermatt which are near to Brig as well as Italy via a major tunnel through the Alps.

Chur

One of the oldest city in Switzerland, Chur has been inhabited since at least 3000 BC. Chur is the capital of the canton of Graubunden (or Grisons in French). A Stone Age relics which was found here has been displayed in the splendid archaeological museum in the Old Town.

The main tourist attractions at the city are the Rhine River and spectacular mountains and valleys in the area. The world famous ski resorts of St. Moritz, Arosa and Davos are also nearby. A special treat in Chur is the Romantik Hotel Stern, with its impressive collection of old coaches and sleighs.

Fribourg

Fribourg is the Swiss region where the French and German languages and cultures merge together. Fribourg is a beautiful little town built on a hillside. Red-tiled buildings in the old section lead your way up from the Saane River to the Gothic St. Nicholas Cathedral. It also has a pretty Town Hall and a Museum of Art and History.

Grindelwald

Horse Drawn Sleigh,Bernese Oberland - SwitzerlandThis town in the Jungfrau region offers winter horse-drawn sleigh rides and good skiing. Be sure to visit one of the nearby glaciers (the higher one, Obergletscher, is the best). The ideal route is via train from Interlaken. The trip turns spectacular - if you go all the way up to Jungfrau Station, the highest railway in Europe.

Heidi Area

Chalets in the mountains, ski lodges and horse-drawn sleigh rides that portray Switzerland can be seen live at the Bernese Oberland, and the Heidi Area near Chur in eastern Switzerland. Alphorn blowers, beautiful hilly pastures, waterfalls, glaciers and detailed wood carvings on houses and bridges is something not to be missed.

Neuchatel

A truly sparkling little city (its yellow sandstone buildings glitter in the sun), Neuchatel, is situated at the foot of the Jura Mountains on the largest lake in the entire Switzerland. The city is acclaimed academically because of its outstanding prep schools and universities.

The Art and History Museum and Swiss clocks and watches that are made in the city tempt the tourists to be a part of the city for long.

Schwyz

This typical Swiss town is near Lucerne in central Switzerland. The surrounding canton of Schwyz (pronounced shfeetz) was one of three founding members of the Swiss Confederation and gave its name to the rest of the country (Switzerland is called "Schweiz" in German). The Victorinox factory, where the original Swiss Army knives are made are also available for sale. Travel by a train up to the resort town of Stoos which is worth watching.

St. Gallen

At St. Gallen (pop.73,000), visit St. Gallen's town square, the baroque cathedral and the world-renowned Abbey Library with an excellent collection of medieval manuscripts.

Thun

Zermatt - SwitzerlandThun is a well-established market town, which explores the Bernese Oberland Mountains well. Thun is one of the Switzerland's largest military training bases, and relics of the town's early military origins. Thun Castle built in 1190 is a classic monument. A stroll from the medieval Rathausplatz to the lakeshore provides wonderful views.

Valais Area

This area is home to some of the most dramatic Alpine sceneries in the country, including the town of Zermatt. The Matterhorn, Eiger and Mt. Blanc can all be seen (on clear days) on a trip via bus and cable car along the Pillon Pass. Other sights in the canton include a fresco that tells the story of William Tell (it's painted on a house in Ernen/Muhlebach) and Grand St. Bernard. Sion has enough old cathedrals and interesting buildings to justify an overnight.

Winterthur

This city (pop. 85,000) is quite famous for its artwork. Visit the Oskar-Reinhart Foundation Museum, where paintings by Swiss, German and Austrian artists are on display. There is also a nice fine arts museum in town, as well. The Collegium Musicum (founded in 1629) stages wonderful concerts. Nearby is the Kyburg Castle that is worth watching.

Tourist Places in Switzerland

* Central Switzerland

* Northern Switzerland

* Southern Switzerland

* Eastern Switzerland

* Western Switzerland

* South West Switzerland

* North East Switzerland

* South East Switzerland

Andaman And Nicobar islands

noreply@blogger.com (BlueHead) — Tue, 08 Mar 2011 09:41:00 +0000

Andaman And Nicobar islands and Beach

Andaman and Nicobar Islands

Nature is the best teacher. We humans learn a lot from our best teacher, nature. We not only learn from nature, but we do enjoy and adore nature. The whole world is filled with nature in different aspects. The heaven, the water, the earth, the prism, the homo-sapiens and the animals constitute nature. Nature gives pleasure, and happiness.

Andaman and Nicobar Islands Location
Amongst the sub continental countries India has the largest land area. Andaman and Nicobar Islands, a union territory of India lies in the Bay of Bengal. It consists of about 527 islands both small and large. The coastline of the Islands stretches for about 100 Kms. The Islands are covered with dense forests all around. The area of the Islands is about 8,293 square kilometers.The Islands consist of 2 groups, the Andaman and Nicobar. These two groups are separated by about 300 Km the capital city is Port Blair. Of the total land area 92% of the land is covered with rain forests. Of the 527 islands, in only 38 islands we find the inhabitants.

The rest of the land is barren. Andaman and Nicobar Islands lie close to the Arakanmayo mountain range of Burma which lies to the sides of Sumatra of Indonesia. Andaman is a developing land, with people being cultured and literate.

The Nicobar Islands are still inhabited by primitive tribes and backward communities. The population of the whole land is about 5 lakhs. Men and women populate equally. 2.5 lakh people have the right to vote. We can find high mountains, lush green forests, wide roads, new buildings and long coastline where are some entering features of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands which make it beautiful.

The people in the Islands speak many languages. Peace prevails all over as there are no political or communal riots or atrocities. Not only the beauty of nature and the various enticing features but the peace loving people have made the Andaman and Nicobar Islands a tourist spot for visitors overseas. The people are given quality education. Medical facilities are qualitative. The people are very much aware of their rights and concessions and so do they abide and maintain their standards. The people enjoy a lot of freedom. They do not have any limitations. They live in harmony. This is a rare sight that one finds in India which is unusual as there are constraints, political and communal riots, and calmless situation in the other parts of India.

Andaman and Nicobar Islands Information
Area	Andaman: 6,408 Nicobar: 1841 Sq.km
Andaman Nicobar Population	3,56,265 (Census 2001)
Andaman Nicobar Rainfall	3180 mm (Annual)
Andaman Nicobar Weather (Port Blair)
Andaman Nicobar Airport	03192-233390/232983
Andaman Nicobar Railway Reservation Office	03192-233042
Police Control Room	03192-232100

famous beaches india

noreply@blogger.com (BlueHead) — Mon, 07 Mar 2011 06:57:00 +0000

Famous Beaches In India
Beaches in India offer the perfect combination of sun, sand, sea and surf. If you are a beach lover and water sport enthusiast, plan your next trip to India for a beach holiday tour.

Every beach in India will make a perfect holiday destination for you, whether it's the isolated horizons of the Arabian Sea or the golden sands & water drenched seashores of the Konkan Coast. However, the primary choice of beach travel for many tourists visiting India is the beautiful beaches of Goa. Here the sun shines bright over the beaches of Baga, Anjuna & Dona Paula creating a perfect ambiance for sun bathing. Other beaches such as Kovalam, Marina and Juhu are also venues where you can enjoy the nature at its best.

Holidaying along the beaches in India you will get an unending choice of action and fun. You can either indulge in any of the exciting water sporting activities like surfing & parasailing, or you can go swimming in the clear blue sea. Try your hand at building a sand castle or play a game of beach volleyball in the beautiful beaches of India to make your beach tour in India worthwhile.

* Anjuna Beach (Goa)

* Alappuzha Beach (Goa)
* Vagator Beach (Goa)
* Varca Beach (Goa)
* Colva Beach (Goa)
* Calangute Beach (Goa)
* Ahmedpur Mandvi Beach (Gujarat)
* Beaches In Andaman
* Beaches In Lakshdweep
* Chandipur Beach (Orissa)
* Gopalpur On Sea (Orissa)
* Ganapatipule Beach (Mumbai)
* Juhu Beach (Mumbai)
* Kanyakumari Beach (Tamil Nadu)
* Kovalam Beach (Kerala)
* Malpe Beach (Udupi)
* Marina Beach, Chennai
* Mypad Beach (Andhra Pradesh)
* Puri Beach (Orissa)
* Vagator Beach
* Varca Beach
* Beaches In Andaman
* Beaches In Lakshadweep

http://www.indiantraveldestinations.com/beach-travel-india/famous-beaches-india.html

Tourist Most Visited Place in the World

noreply@blogger.com (BlueHead) — Wed, 16 Feb 2011 07:35:00 +0000

Most Visited Place Or Cities In The World By International Visitors

Cities in Asia dominate this list as the Asian Continent is seeing continuing rapid economic growth which is fueling tourism in that part of the world as tourism follows where people make money. Without exception these are all beautiful cities full of great tourist attractions and great wealth.

Paris France

Paris France is a city full of attractions, world-class art galleries and museums and beautiful parks and gardens.

Take a romantic boat cruise on the Seine River or visit the Mona Lisa at the world-famous Louvre. Enjoy a fun-filled day at Disneyland Paris or experience the magic of the Eiffel Tower. Paris France has something of interest for everyone!

London England

The City of London is one of the most beautiful and interesting places to visit on our planet. From its many awe inspiring museums to its lovely parks and gardens, London England is a delight.

Visitors to London can catch the famous London underground system to take you to the National Gallery, the British Museum, the London Eye or to one of London's rail stations.

Most visitors enjoy visiting London's famous landmarks including the Houses of Parliament, Buckingham Palace, London Bridge, Kensington Palace and the Old Bailey. London England also has some wonderful parks and gardens including Hyde Park, Greenwich Park and St. James Park. In the evening, be sure to enjoy an evening at the London theatre. There are always plenty of first-rate shows to select from! more About Visit London city Information attractions and Sightseeing

Bangkok Thailand

Bangkok is a great place to be where you can relax, shopping and sightseeing. Wotif.com offers fantastic savings on Bangkok Hotels. There is a range of hotels and apartments whether you are a budget or luxury traveler. Wotif.com has what you are looking for!

Bangkok is the largest city in Thailand, as well as being it's capital and main port. It is the cultural, educational, political and economic center of Thailand, as well as being the only metropolis. Bangkok has grown and expanded to include the area Thon Buri, which had at one point been the capital of Siam, and the combined area is commonly known as Krung Thep Mahanakhon. The area of Bangkok, including Thon Buri and other provinces, is approximately 23 miles (37 km).

The population of Bangkok is close to 9 million people. This very highly populated city is currently faced with pollution problems in addition to traffic congestion and critical housing shortages, like any other large city. Bangkok's weather is hot and humid year round with temperatures ranging from 26 to 31 degrees C (78 - 90 degrees F)

Most residents of Thailand are native Thais, although there is an influx of Chinese immigrants as well as Indians, Arabs, Malays and Europeans. Most Thais are welcoming and friendly to visitors to Bangkok, as it is one of the most highly visited cities in Southeast Asia. In addition, Bangkok has an important influence on Southeast Asia's industrial and financial sectors.

One of the busiest airports in Southeast Asia is located just outside Bangkok, Don Muang International Airport. Bangkok is also well-known for its water travel by way of its rivers. Bangkok is also the center of transportation in Thailand with major roads and railways branching out to various parts of the country.

In Bangkok, numerous beautiful temples can be found featuring traditional Thai architecture. The old sections of Bangkok are immensely popular tourist spots, particularly with the royal Grand Palace. Bangkok is an interesting blend of traditional buildings and modern skyscrapers.

Singapore

Singapore is not just one island but a main island with 63 surrounding islets. The main island has a total land area of 682 square km.

However, its compact size belies its economic growth. In just 150 years, Singapore has grown into a thriving centre of commerce and industry. Its former role as an entrepot has diminished, as the Republic has increased its manufacturing base.

Singapore is the busiest port in the world with over 600 shipping lines sending super tankers, container ships and passenger liners to share the busy waters with coastal fishing vessels and wooden lighters.

One of the world's major oil refining and distribution centres, Singapore is also a major supplier of electronic components and a leader in shipbuilding and repairing. It has also become one of the most important financial centres of Asia, with more than 130 banks. Business dealings are facilitated by Singapore's superb communications network which links the Republic to the rest of the world via satellite, 24-hour telegraph and telephone systems. Singapore's strategic location, excellent facilities, fascinating cultural contrasts and tourist attractions contribute to its success as a leading destination for both business and pleasure.

Kuala Lumpur Malaysia

Kuala Lumpur, or "KL" as it is commonly known, is the focal point of new Malaysia. While the city's past is still present in the evocative British colonial buildings of the Dataran Merdeka and the midnight lamps of the Petaling Street nightmarket, that past is everywhere met with insistent reminders of KL's present and future. The city's bustling streets, its shining, modern office towers, and its cosmopolitan air project an unbounded spirit of progress and symbolize Malaysia's unhesitating leap into the future. To some, this spirit seems to have been gained at the loss of ancient cultural traditions, but in many ways KL marks the continuation rather than the loss of Malaysia's rich past. Like Malacca five hundred years before, KL's commercial centre is a grand meeting place for merchants and travelers from all over the world.

Kuala Lumpur is situated midway along the west coast of Peninsular Malaysia, at the confluence of the Klang and Gombek rivers. It is approximately 35 km from the coast and sits at the centre of the Peninsula's extensive and modern transportation network. Kuala Lumpur is easily the largest city in the nation, possessing a population of over one and a half million people drawn from all of Malaysia's many ethnic group

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Andaman And Nicobar islands

Andaman and Nicobar Islands Information

Area

Andaman Nicobar Population

Andaman Nicobar Rainfall

Andaman Nicobar Weather (Port Blair)

Andaman Nicobar Airport

Andaman Nicobar Railway Reservation Office

Police Control Room

famous beaches india

Tourist Most Visited Place in the World