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<channel>
	<title>African Defence Review Podcast</title>
	<link>https://www.africandefence.net/podcasts/adr.rss</link>
	<language>en-us</language>
	<copyright>African Defence Review</copyright>
	<itunes:subtitle xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">African defence ance security news, interviews, and features.</itunes:subtitle>
	<itunes:author xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">African Defence Review</itunes:author>
	<itunes:summary xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">A regular podcast series from African Defence Review, focusing on news, features and analysis of developments in peace and security on the African continent.</itunes:summary>
	<description>A regular podcast series from African Defence Review, focusing on news, features and analysis of developments in peace and security on the African continent.</description>
	<itunes:owner xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">
		<itunes:name>Richard Stupart</itunes:name>
		<itunes:email>rstupart@africandefence.net</itunes:email>
	</itunes:owner>
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	<itunes:category text="News &amp; Politics" xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd"/>
	<itunes:explicit xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">no</itunes:explicit>

	<item>
		<title>Land Forces Africa Pre-Event Introduction</title>
		<itunes:author xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">John Stupart</itunes:author>
		<itunes:subtitle xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">An introduction to the 2013 Land Forces Africa conference</itunes:subtitle>
		<itunes:summary xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">African Defence Review's senior editor, John Stupart, talks to the organisers of the Land Forces Africa conference about the focus of the event when it opens tomorrow.</itunes:summary>
		<itunes:image href="https://www.africandefence.net/podcasts/adr1400.png" xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd"/>
		<enclosure length="13036110" type="audio/x-mp3" url="https://www.africandefence.net/wp-content/uploads/lfa2013/LFAPodcast-Day0Mixdown.mp3"/>
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		<pubDate>Mon, 15 Jul 2013 21:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
		<itunes:duration xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">9:03</itunes:duration>
	<dc:creator xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">African Defence Review</dc:creator></item>
	
	<item>
		<title>Land Forces Africa: Day 1</title>
		<itunes:author xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">John Stupart</itunes:author>
		<itunes:subtitle xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Day 1 of the 2013 Land Forces Africa conference</itunes:subtitle>
		<itunes:summary xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">African Defence Review's senior editor, John Stupart, talks to continues coverage of the 2013 Land Forces Africa conference.</itunes:summary>
		<itunes:image href="https://www.africandefence.net/podcasts/adr1400.png" xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd"/>
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		<pubDate>Tue, 16 Jul 2013 21:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
		<itunes:duration xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">15:56</itunes:duration>
	<dc:creator xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">African Defence Review</dc:creator></item>
	
	<item>
		<title>Land Forces Africa: Day 2</title>
		<itunes:author xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">John Stupart</itunes:author>
		<itunes:subtitle xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Day 2 of the 2013 Land Forces Africa conference</itunes:subtitle>
		<itunes:summary xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">African Defence Review's senior editor, John Stupart, talks to continues coverage of the 2013 Land Forces Africa conference.</itunes:summary>
		<itunes:image href="https://www.africandefence.net/podcasts/adr1400.png" xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd"/>
		<enclosure length="26189547" type="audio/x-mp3" url="https://www.africandefence.net/wp-content/uploads/lfa2013/LFAPodcast-Day2Mixdown.mp3"/>
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		<pubDate>Wed, 17 Jul 2013 21:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
		<itunes:duration xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">15:56</itunes:duration>
	<dc:creator xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">African Defence Review</dc:creator></item>
	<item>
		<title>ADR Roundup: Mali, Cairo and the DRC</title>
		<itunes:author xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Richard Stupart</itunes:author>
		<itunes:subtitle xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">The African Defence Review Round Up</itunes:subtitle>
		<itunes:summary xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">African Defence Review's features editor, Richard Stupart, conducts a roundup of news from Cairo to the DRC.</itunes:summary>
		<itunes:image href="https://www.africandefence.net/podcasts/adr1400.png" xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd"/>
		<enclosure length="88295598" type="audio/x-mp3" url="https://www.africandefence.net/wp-content/uploads/adrpodcast/20130801b.mp3"/>
		<guid>https://www.africandefence.net/wp-content/uploads/adrpodcast/20130801b.mp3</guid>
		<pubDate>Thu, 8 Aug 2013 21:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
		<itunes:duration xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">01:01:19</itunes:duration>
	<dc:creator xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">African Defence Review</dc:creator></item>
	<item>
		<title>ADR Roundup: The FIB Went to War</title>
		<itunes:author xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Richard Stupart</itunes:author>
		<itunes:subtitle xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">The African Defence Review Round Up</itunes:subtitle>
		<itunes:summary xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">African Defence Review's features editor, Richard Stupart, follows up on news that the Force Intervention Brigade took the fight to M23 this week.</itunes:summary>
		<itunes:image href="https://www.africandefence.net/podcasts/adr1400.png" xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd"/>
		<enclosure length="34487120" type="audio/x-mp3" url="https://www.africandefence.net/wp-content/uploads/adrpodcast/20130830.mp3"/>
		<guid>https://www.africandefence.net/wp-content/uploads/adrpodcast/20130830.mp3</guid>
		<pubDate>Fri, 30 Aug 2013 21:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
		<itunes:duration xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">00:23:57</itunes:duration>
	<dc:creator xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">African Defence Review</dc:creator></item>
	<item>
		<title>(Failed) State of the Nation: CAR Update</title>
		<itunes:author xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Richard Stupart</itunes:author>
		<itunes:subtitle xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">The African Defence Review Round Up</itunes:subtitle>
		<itunes:summary xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">African Defence Review's features editor, Richard Stupart, discusses the situation in the CAR with journalist Kristen van Schie, who recently returned from the country.</itunes:summary>
		<itunes:image href="https://www.africandefence.net/podcasts/adr1400.png" xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd"/>
		<enclosure length="27294309" type="audio/x-mp3" url="https://www.africandefence.net/wp-content/uploads/adrpodcast/adrpodcast20131104_mixdown.mp3"/>
		<guid>https://www.africandefence.net/wp-content/uploads/adrpodcast/adrpodcast20131104_mixdown.mp3</guid>
		<pubDate>Mon, 11 Nov 2013 09:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
		<itunes:duration xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">00:18:57</itunes:duration>
	<dc:creator xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">African Defence Review</dc:creator></item>
	<item>
		<title>Africa Offshore: A Maritime Security Update</title>
		<itunes:author xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Richard Stupart</itunes:author>
		<itunes:subtitle xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">The African Defence Review Round Up</itunes:subtitle>
		<itunes:summary xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">African Defence Review's features editor, Richard Stupart, discusses maritime security with Rear Admiral Ben Bekkering at the Maritime and Coastal Security Africa conference.</itunes:summary>
		<itunes:image href="https://www.africandefence.net/podcasts/adr1400.png" xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd"/>
		<enclosure length="16102052" type="audio/x-mp3" url="https://africandefence.net/wp-content/uploads/adrpodcast/adrpodcast20131208_mixdown.mp3"/>
		<guid>https://africandefence.net/wp-content/uploads/adrpodcast/adrpodcast20131208_mixdown.mp3</guid>
		<pubDate>Tue, 10 Dec 2013 09:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
		<itunes:duration xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">00:11:10</itunes:duration>
	<dc:creator xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">African Defence Review</dc:creator></item>
	<item>
		<title>Direct From Juba</title>
		<itunes:author xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Richard Stupart</itunes:author>
		<itunes:subtitle xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">African Defence Review talks to an SPLM MP in Juba</itunes:subtitle>
		<itunes:summary xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">African Defence Review's Richard Stupart talks to Dr Lual Deng, SPLM member of parliament representing the state of Jonglei in Juba, about the violence that has taken place in the South Sudanese capital this week.</itunes:summary>
		<itunes:image href="https://www.africandefence.net/podcasts/adr1400.png" xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd"/>
		<enclosure length="23068338" type="audio/x-mp3" url="https://africandefence.net/wp-content/uploads/adrpodcast/adrpodcast_juba_20131218_mixdown.mp3"/>
		<guid>https://africandefence.net/wp-content/uploads/adrpodcast/adrpodcast_juba_20131218_mixdown.mp3</guid>
		<pubDate>Wed, 18 Dec 2013 09:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
		<itunes:duration xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">00:16:02</itunes:duration>
	<dc:creator xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">African Defence Review</dc:creator></item>
	<item>
		<title>ADF-NALU: The DRC's new, old threat</title>
		<itunes:author xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Richard Stupart</itunes:author>
		<itunes:subtitle xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Understanding the ADF-NALU in Congo</itunes:subtitle>
		<itunes:summary xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">African Defence Review's Richard Stupart talks to journalist Caroline Hellyer about the ADF, and their role in one of the least-reported areas of the eastern DRC.</itunes:summary>
		<itunes:image href="https://www.africandefence.net/podcasts/adr1400.png" xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd"/>
		<enclosure length="49740986" type="audio/x-mp3" url="https://africandefence.net/wp-content/uploads/adrpodcast/adrpodcast20140121_mixdown.mp3"/>
		<guid>https://africandefence.net/wp-content/uploads/adrpodcast/adrpodcast20140121_mixdown.mp3</guid>
		<pubDate>Wed, 18 Dec 2013 09:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
		<itunes:duration xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">00:34:32</itunes:duration>
	<dc:creator xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">African Defence Review</dc:creator></item>
	<item>
		<title>South Sudan: A violent kind of ceasefire</title>
		<itunes:author xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Richard Stupart</itunes:author>
		<itunes:subtitle xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Exploring the violent stalemate in South Sudan</itunes:subtitle>
		<itunes:summary xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">African Defence Review's Richard Stupart talks to journalist Adriane Ohanesian about the state of the conflict in South Sudan.</itunes:summary>
		<itunes:image href="https://www.africandefence.net/podcasts/adr1400.png" xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd"/>
		<enclosure length="38165581" type="audio/x-mp3" url="https://africandefence.net/wp-content/uploads/adrpodcast/adrpodcast20140212_mixdown.mp3"/>
		<guid>https://africandefence.net/wp-content/uploads/adrpodcast/adrpodcast20140212_mixdown.mp3</guid>
		<pubDate>Wed, 12 Feb 2014 00:30:00 GMT</pubDate>
		<itunes:duration xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">00:26:29</itunes:duration>
	<dc:creator xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">African Defence Review</dc:creator></item>
	<item>
		<title>A violent kind of ceasefire (Part 2)</title>
		<itunes:author xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Richard Stupart</itunes:author>
		<itunes:subtitle xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Exploring the violent stalemate in South Sudan (Part 2)</itunes:subtitle>
		<itunes:summary xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">In the second part of this week's South Sudan podcast, Richard Stupart finds out more about the GoSS massacres in Juba that followed the December split in Government.</itunes:summary>
		<itunes:image href="https://www.africandefence.net/podcasts/adr1400.png" xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd"/>
		<enclosure length="29697257" type="audio/x-mp3" url="https://africandefence.net/wp-content/uploads/adrpodcast/adrpodcast20140214_mixdown.mp3"/>
		<guid>https://africandefence.net/wp-content/uploads/adrpodcast/adrpodcast20140214_mixdown.mp3</guid>
		<pubDate>Fri, 14 Feb 2014 00:30:00 GMT</pubDate>
		<itunes:duration xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">00:20:37</itunes:duration>
	<dc:creator xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">African Defence Review</dc:creator></item>
	<item>
		<title>'This time it’s over' - MONUSCO shows its teeth</title>
		<itunes:author xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Darren Olivier</itunes:author>
		<itunes:subtitle xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Talking MONUSCO with the man who commands it.</itunes:subtitle>
		<itunes:summary xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Senior correspondent Darren Olivier talks with Lt General Carlos do Santos Cruz about MONUSCO's recent successes, and future challenges.</itunes:summary>
		<itunes:image href="https://www.africandefence.net/podcasts/adr1400.png" xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd"/>
		<enclosure length="40143917" type="audio/x-mp3" url="https://www.africandefence.net/wp-content/uploads/adrpodcast/adr_monusco_podcast_mixdown.mp3"/>
		<guid>https://www.africandefence.net/wp-content/uploads/adrpodcast/adr_monusco_podcast_mixdown.mp3</guid>
		<pubDate>Mon, 21 Apr 2014 00:30:00 GMT</pubDate>
		<itunes:duration xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">00:33:59</itunes:duration>
	<dc:creator xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">African Defence Review</dc:creator></item>
	<item>
		<title>A discussion of the South African defence review</title>
		<itunes:author xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">John Stupart and Darren Olivier</itunes:author>
		<itunes:subtitle xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Looking at the implications of South Africa's 2014 defence review</itunes:subtitle>
		<itunes:summary xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Managing editor John Stupart and senior correspondent Darren Olivier discuss the implications of South Africa's 2014 defence review, and what it says about the current state of the country's military.</itunes:summary>
		<itunes:image href="https://www.africandefence.net/podcasts/adr1400.png" xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd"/>
		<enclosure length="65462792" type="audio/x-mp3" url="https://www.africandefence.net/wp-content/uploads/adrpodcast/sa_defence_review_mixdown.mp3"/>
		<guid>https://www.africandefence.net/wp-content/uploads/adrpodcast/sa_defence_review_mixdown.mp3</guid>
		<pubDate>Wed, 23 Apr 2014 00:30:00 GMT</pubDate>
		<itunes:duration xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">00:45:27</itunes:duration>
	<dc:creator xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">African Defence Review</dc:creator></item>
	<item>
		<title>Whither the South Sudanese Rebellion?</title>
		<itunes:author xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Richard Stupart</itunes:author>
		<itunes:subtitle xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Richard Stupart talks to ADRIANE OHANESIAN about her interview with Riek Machar, and the way forward for his rebellion.</itunes:subtitle>
		<itunes:summary xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Since the split in South Sudan's government in December last year, Riek Machar has been hard to reach. In his absence he's been accused of variously trying to mount an unsuccessful coup, and foment an ethnic war. ADRIANE OHANESIAN traveled to speak to Machar directly, and talks to Richard Stupart about Machar's views on the events of December 2013, the future of Kiir's government, and likely strategy in the months ahead.</itunes:summary>
		<itunes:image href="https://www.africandefence.net/podcasts/adr1400.png" xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd"/>
		<enclosure length="34648734" type="audio/x-mp3" url="https://www.africandefence.net/wp-content/uploads/adrpodcast/adr_ao_machar_interview_mixdown.mp3"/>
		<guid>https://www.africandefence.net/wp-content/uploads/adrpodcast/adr_ao_machar_interview_mixdown.mp3</guid>
		<pubDate>Fri, 02 May 2014 00:30:00 GMT</pubDate>
		<itunes:duration xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">00:24:03</itunes:duration>
	<dc:creator xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">African Defence Review</dc:creator></item>
	<item>
		<title>A Problem like the CAR</title>
		<itunes:author xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Richard Stupart</itunes:author>
		<itunes:subtitle xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Richard Stupart talks to DAVID SMITH, founder of CAR's Ndeka Luka radio station, about the current conflict in the country.</itunes:subtitle>
		<itunes:summary xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">The conflict in the CAR has been grabbing occasionally sensational headlines, but what are the complexities of the violence in a state that has never really qualified as one? Richard Stupart talks to DAVID SMITH to unpack some of the fine detail.</itunes:summary>
		<itunes:image href="https://www.africandefence.net/podcasts/adr1400.png" xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd"/>
		<enclosure length="57391486" type="audio/x-mp3" url="https://africandefence.net/wp-content/uploads/adrpodcast/adr_dsmith_interview_mixdown.mp3"/>
		<guid>https://africandefence.net/wp-content/uploads/adrpodcast/adr_dsmith_interview_mixdown.mp3</guid>
		<pubDate>Sun, 11 May 2014 00:30:00 GMT</pubDate>
		<itunes:duration xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">00:39:44</itunes:duration>
	<dc:creator xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">African Defence Review</dc:creator></item>
	<item>
		<title>Exploring EUROSATORY</title>
		<itunes:author xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Richard Stupart</itunes:author>
		<itunes:subtitle xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">RICHARD STUPART and CONWAY WADDINGTON discuss some of the highlights from EUROSATORY.</itunes:subtitle>
		<itunes:summary xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">After a day of exploring the exhibition floor at EUROSATORY 2014, RICHARD STUPART and CONWAY WADDINGTON reflect on making water from air, ballistic underpants, and other interesting finds.</itunes:summary>
		<itunes:image href="https://www.africandefence.net/podcasts/adr1400.png" xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd"/>
		<enclosure length="35456843" type="audio/x-mp3" url="https://africandefence.net/wp-content/uploads/adrpodcast/adr_eurosatory_day1.mp3"/>
		<guid>https://africandefence.net/wp-content/uploads/adrpodcast/adr_eurosatory_day1.mp3</guid>
		<pubDate>15 Jun 2014 18:30:00 GMT</pubDate>
		<itunes:duration xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">00:39:44</itunes:duration>
	<dc:creator xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">African Defence Review</dc:creator></item>
	<item>
		<title>Paramount Group and Boeing - Thoughts from ADR</title>
		<itunes:author xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">John Stupart</itunes:author>
		<itunes:subtitle xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">A look at the implications of the announcement of a deal between Boeing and Paramount Group.</itunes:subtitle>
		<itunes:summary xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">JOHN STUPART and DARREN OLIVIER discuss the Farnborough 2014 announcement between Boeing and Paramount Group. Essentially opening a door for Boeing into the African defence market, the benefits for Paramount are also significant. This week's podcast explores the possibilities this deal brings, and what it means for African defence.</itunes:summary>
		<itunes:image href="https://www.africandefence.net/podcasts/adr1400.png" xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd"/>
		<enclosure length="22623458" type="audio/x-mp3" url="https://africandefence.net/wp-content/uploads/adrpodcast/adrpodcast_boeing.mp3"/>
		<guid>https://africandefence.net/wp-content/uploads/adrpodcast/adrpodcast_boeing.mp3</guid>
		<pubDate>Fri, 8 Aug 2014 18:30:00 GMT</pubDate>
		<itunes:duration xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">00:15:42</itunes:duration>
	<dc:creator xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">African Defence Review</dc:creator></item>
	<item>
		<title>Southern Somalia: Still a way to go</title>
		<itunes:author xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Richard Stupart</itunes:author>
		<itunes:subtitle xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">The war in Somalia is far from over. ADRIANE OHANESIAN talks about AMISOM's fight in lower Shabelle.</itunes:subtitle>
		<itunes:summary xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Despite having fallen out of the news in recent months, the war in southern Somalia continues. RICHARD STUPART talks to journalist ADRIANE OHANESIAN about the current situation in lower Shabelle, AMISOM's upcoming offensive to try and retake Baraawe, and the future prospects for the conflict.</itunes:summary>
		<itunes:image href="https://www.africandefence.net/podcasts/adr1400.png" xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd"/>
		<enclosure length="22623458" type="audio/x-mp3" url="https://africandefence.net/wp-content/uploads/adrpodcast/adrpodcast_ohanesiansomalia_mixdown.mp3"/>
		<guid>https://africandefence.net/wp-content/uploads/adrpodcast/adrpodcast_ohanesiansomalia_mixdown.mp3</guid>
		<pubDate>Sat, 16 Aug 2014 08:30:00 GMT</pubDate>
		<itunes:duration xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">00:23:27</itunes:duration>
	<dc:creator xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">African Defence Review</dc:creator></item>
	<item>
		<title>Africa Aerospace and Defence: Day 1</title>
		<itunes:author xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Richard Stupart</itunes:author>
		<itunes:subtitle xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">JOHN STUPART and DARREN OLIVIER discuss some of the highlights.</itunes:subtitle>
		<itunes:summary xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Day One saw AAD2014 kick off with the South African Minister of Defence discuss all things SA-related in terms of its strategic needs. JOHN STUPART and DARREN OLIVIER chatted with Thales South Africa's CEO Justice Tootla, and heard Russia's defence giant Rosoboronexport talk maintenance contracts for helicopters, tanks and artillery.</itunes:summary>
		<itunes:image href="https://www.africandefence.net/podcasts/adr1400.png" xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd"/>
		<enclosure length="29799570" type="audio/x-mp3" url="https://africandefence.net/wp-content/uploads/adrpodcast/adrpodcast_aadday1_mixdown.mp3"/>
		<guid>https://africandefence.net/wp-content/uploads/adrpodcast/adrpodcast_aadday1_mixdown.mp3</guid>
		<pubDate>Wed, 17 Sep 2014 08:30:00 GMT</pubDate>
		<itunes:duration xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">00:20:41</itunes:duration>
	<dc:creator xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">African Defence Review</dc:creator></item>
	<item>
		<title>Africa Aerospace and Defence: Day 2</title>
		<itunes:author xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Richard Stupart</itunes:author>
		<itunes:subtitle xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">JOHN STUPART and DARREN OLIVIER discuss some more highlights.</itunes:subtitle>
		<itunes:summary xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Day two of AAD 2014 was an in-depth, active event with announcements coming from a multitude of local defence producers. JOHN STUPART and DARREN OLIVIER discuss the difference between soft kill and hard kill technology.</itunes:summary>
		<itunes:image href="https://www.africandefence.net/podcasts/adr1400.png" xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd"/>
		<enclosure length="35835322" type="audio/x-mp3" url="https://africandefence.net/wp-content/uploads/adrpodcast/adrpodcast_aadday2_mixdown.mp3"/>
		<guid>https://africandefence.net/wp-content/uploads/adrpodcast/adrpodcast_aadday2_mixdown.mp3</guid>
		<pubDate>Thu, 18 Sep 2014 18:30:00 GMT</pubDate>
		<itunes:duration xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">00:24:52</itunes:duration>
	<dc:creator xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">African Defence Review</dc:creator></item>
	<item>
		<title>Africa Aerospace and Defence: Day 3</title>
		<itunes:author xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Richard Stupart</itunes:author>
		<itunes:subtitle xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">AAD Day Three: A400M, Impressions, and the Air Show</itunes:subtitle>
		<itunes:summary xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">John Stupart and Darren Olivier discuss the Airbus A400M's real world possibilities, impressions of the trade show in general, and what to expect for the weekend's air demonstrations.</itunes:summary>
		<itunes:image href="https://www.africandefence.net/podcasts/adr1400.png" xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd"/>
		<enclosure length="27252516" type="audio/x-mp3" url="https://africandefence.net/wp-content/uploads/adrpodcast/adrpodcast_aadday3_mixdown.mp3"/>
		<guid>https://africandefence.net/wp-content/uploads/adrpodcast/adrpodcast_aadday3_mixdown.mp3</guid>
		<pubDate>Fri, 19 Sep 2014 18:30:00 GMT</pubDate>
		<itunes:duration xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">00:18:57</itunes:duration>
	<dc:creator xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">African Defence Review</dc:creator></item>
	<item>
		<title>The Africa Survey</title>
		<itunes:author xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">John Stupart</itunes:author>
		<itunes:subtitle xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Discussing Good Governance Africa's most recent report</itunes:subtitle>
		<itunes:summary xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">JOHN STUPART discusses security-related sections of Good Governance Africa's annual Africa survey with GGA researcher Stephen Johnson.</itunes:summary>
		<itunes:image href="https://www.africandefence.net/podcasts/adr1400.png" xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd"/>
		<enclosure length="29660532" type="audio/x-mp3" url="https://africandefence.net/wp-content/uploads/adr_podcast_gga_mixdown.mp3"/>
		<guid>https://africandefence.net/wp-content/uploads/adrpodcast/adr_podcast_gga_mixdown.mp3</guid>
		<pubDate>Mon, 24 Nov 2014 08:30:00 GMT</pubDate>
		<itunes:duration xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">00:20:35</itunes:duration>
	<dc:creator xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">African Defence Review</dc:creator></item>
	<item>
		<title>Looking Forward to 2015</title>
		<itunes:author xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">John Stupart</itunes:author>
		<itunes:subtitle xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Considering some of the issues to watch in 2015</itunes:subtitle>
		<itunes:summary xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">JOHN STUPART discusses some of the issues from west and southern Africa that are likely to make news in 2015.</itunes:summary>
		<itunes:image href="https://www.africandefence.net/podcasts/adr1400.png" xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd"/>
		<enclosure length="71392407" type="audio/x-mp3" url="https://africandefence.net/wp-content/uploads/adrpodcast/adr_2015preview_mixdown.mp3"/>
		<guid>https://africandefence.net/wp-content/uploads/adrpodcast/adr_2015preview_mixdown.mp3</guid>
		<pubDate>Wed, 7 Jan 2015 08:30:00 GMT</pubDate>
		<itunes:duration xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">00:49:34</itunes:duration>
	<dc:creator xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">African Defence Review</dc:creator></item>
	<item>
		<title>A look at Boko Haram</title>
		<itunes:author xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Richard Stupart</itunes:author>
		<itunes:subtitle xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">What is known about the group and its recent activities?</itunes:subtitle>
		<itunes:summary xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">In the wake of a Boko Haram massacre in Baga, Nigeria, RICHARD STUPART talks to CONWAY WADDINGTON and JUDITH JACOB about Boko Haram's structure, operations, and possible future implications.</itunes:summary>
		<itunes:image href="https://www.africandefence.net/podcasts/adr1400.png" xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd"/>
		<enclosure length="36210073" type="audio/x-mp3" url="https://africandefence.net/wp-content/uploads/adrpodcast/ADRBokoHaram_mixdown.mp3"/>
		<guid>https://africandefence.net/wp-content/uploads/adrpodcast/ADRBokoHaram_mixdown.mp3</guid>
		<pubDate>Wed, 14 Jan 2015 08:30:00 GMT</pubDate>
		<itunes:duration xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">00:25:08</itunes:duration>
	<dc:creator xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">African Defence Review</dc:creator></item>
	<item>
		<title>MSF Pulls Out of Sudan</title>
		<itunes:author xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Richard Stupart</itunes:author>
		<itunes:subtitle xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Talking to MSF about the difficulties of working in Sudan</itunes:subtitle>
		<itunes:summary xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">One of the sections of MSF announced last week that they will be pulling out of Sudan, citing a lack of cooperation from the Sudanese government, and its forces having bombed one of their clinics. RICHARD STUPART talks to JENS PEDERSEN about some of the factors leading up to the decision to leave.</itunes:summary>
		<itunes:image href="https://www.africandefence.net/podcasts/adr1400.png" xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd"/>
		<enclosure length="23330584" type="audio/x-mp3" url="https://africandefence.net/wp-content/uploads/adrpodcast/adrpodcast_msfsudan.mp3"/>
		<guid>https://africandefence.net/wp-content/uploads/adrpodcast/adrpodcast_msfsudan.mp3</guid>
		<pubDate>Wed, 04 Feb 2015 08:30:00 GMT</pubDate>
		<itunes:duration xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">00:16:11</itunes:duration>
	<dc:creator xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">African Defence Review</dc:creator></item>
	<item>
		<title>An Election Deferred</title>
		<itunes:author xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Richard Stupart</itunes:author>
		<itunes:subtitle xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Discussing the implications of Nigeria's election delay</itunes:subtitle>
		<itunes:summary xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">ADR's John Stupart and Conway Waddington sit down for a brief sitrep on the delay of Nigeria's troubling elections. The implications and current media coverage are the two chief points of discussion.</itunes:summary>
		<itunes:image href="https://www.africandefence.net/podcasts/adr1400.png" xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd"/>
		<enclosure length="17410748" type="audio/x-mp3" url="https://africandefence.net/wp-content/uploads/adrpodcast/adrpodcast_nigerianelections.mp3"/>
		<guid>https://africandefence.net/wp-content/uploads/adrpodcast/adrpodcast_nigerianelections.mp3</guid>
		<pubDate>Wed, 11 Feb 2015 08:30:00 GMT</pubDate>
		<itunes:duration xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">00:12:05</itunes:duration>
	<dc:creator xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">African Defence Review</dc:creator></item>
	<item>
		<title>Spies, Jammers, Jihadis</title>
		<itunes:author xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">African Defence Review</itunes:author>
		<itunes:subtitle xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Discussing the week's developments in South Africa</itunes:subtitle>
		<itunes:summary xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Editor John Stupart and Senior Correspondent Darren Olivier discuss three issues currently dominating South African media, and how big of a headache this may be for the State Security Agency.</itunes:summary>
		<itunes:image href="https://www.africandefence.net/podcasts/adr1400.png" xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd"/>
		<enclosure length="41584046" type="audio/x-mp3" url="https://africandefence.net/wp-content/uploads/adrpodcast/adrpodcast_spycables_mixdown.mp3"/>
		<guid>https://africandefence.net/wp-content/uploads/adrpodcast/adrpodcast_spycables_mixdown.mp3</guid>
		<pubDate>Wed, 25 Feb 2015 08:30:00 GMT</pubDate>
		<itunes:duration xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">00:28:52</itunes:duration>
	<dc:creator xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">African Defence Review</dc:creator></item>
	<item>
		<title>PMCs in Nigeria?</title>
		<itunes:author xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">African Defence Review</itunes:author>
		<itunes:subtitle xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Discussing news of PMC's serving in Nigeria</itunes:subtitle>
		<itunes:summary xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Editor John Stupart talks with DARREN OLIVIER and CONWAY WADDINGTON about reports that private military contractors (PMCs) from South Africa might be serving in Nigeria.</itunes:summary>
		<itunes:image href="https://www.africandefence.net/podcasts/adr1400.png" xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd"/>
		<enclosure length="26192880" type="audio/x-mp3" url="https://africandefence.net/wp-content/uploads/adrpodcast/adrpodcast_episode23.mp3"/>
		<guid>https://africandefence.net/wp-content/uploads/adrpodcast/adrpodcast_episode23.mp3</guid>
		<pubDate>Mon, 23 Mar 2015 08:30:00 GMT</pubDate>
		<itunes:duration xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">00:18:10</itunes:duration>
	<dc:creator xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">African Defence Review</dc:creator></item>
	<item>
		<title>Defence/Simulation</title>
		<itunes:author xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">African Defence Review</itunes:author>
		<itunes:subtitle xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Discussing the ITEC defence simulation expo in Prague</itunes:subtitle>
		<itunes:summary xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">RICHARD STUPART and CONWAY WADDINGTON discuss themes at the 2015 ITEC defence simulation conference in Prague.</itunes:summary>
		<itunes:image href="https://www.africandefence.net/podcasts/adr1400.png" xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd"/>
		<enclosure length="26192880" type="audio/x-mp3" url="https://africandefence.net/wp-content/uploads/adrpodcast/adrpodcast_episode23.mp3"/>
		<guid>https://africandefence.net/wp-content/uploads/adrpodcast/adrpodcast_itec.mp3</guid>
		<pubDate>7 May 2015 08:30:00 GMT</pubDate>
		<itunes:duration xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">00:18:10</itunes:duration>
	<dc:creator xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">African Defence Review</dc:creator></item>
	<item>
		<title>A Peace Agreement in South Sudan</title>
		<itunes:author xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">African Defence Review</itunes:author>
		<itunes:subtitle xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Discussing the signing of the peace agreement in South Sudan</itunes:subtitle>
		<itunes:summary xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">RICHARD STUPART talks to ANDREW GREEN about the likelihood that the peace agreement signed last week between Salva Kiir and Riek Machar will hold.</itunes:summary>
		<itunes:image href="https://www.africandefence.net/podcasts/adr1400.png" xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd"/>
		<enclosure length="30319938" type="audio/x-mp3" url="https://africandefence.net/wp-content/uploads/episode25_mixdown.mp3"/>
		<guid>https://africandefence.net/wp-content/uploads/adrpodcast/episode25_mixdown.mp3</guid>
		<pubDate>20 Aug 2015 08:30:00 GMT</pubDate>
		<itunes:duration xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">00:21:03</itunes:duration>
	<dc:creator xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">African Defence Review</dc:creator></item>
	<item>
		<title>Meeting the new commander of MONUSCO</title>
		<itunes:author xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">African Defence Review</itunes:author>
		<itunes:subtitle xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Talking to the new head of MONUSCO's military forces</itunes:subtitle>
		<itunes:summary xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">RICHARD STUPART talks to Lt. Gen. Derrick Mgwebi of the SANDF about his view on the challenges that await him as the new military commander in charge of the world's largest peacekeeping force.</itunes:summary>
		<itunes:image href="https://www.africandefence.net/podcasts/adr1400.png" xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd"/>
		<enclosure length="24758356" type="audio/x-mp3" url="https://africandefence.net/wp-content/uploads/adr_20160105_mixdown.mp3"/>
		<guid>https://africandefence.net/wp-content/uploads/adrpodcast/adr_20160105_mixdown.mp3</guid>
		<pubDate>Tue, 5 Jan 2016 16:30:00 GMT</pubDate>
		<itunes:duration xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">00:17:11</itunes:duration>
	<dc:creator xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">African Defence Review</dc:creator></item>
	<item>
		<title>Government forces deliberately suffocated dozens and dumped bodies in open pits</title>
		<itunes:author xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">African Defence Review</itunes:author>
		<itunes:subtitle xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Discussing Amnesty International's report on an egregious war crime by the SPLA</itunes:subtitle>
		<itunes:summary xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">RICHARD STUPART talks to Lama Fakih, a senior researcher at Amnesty International, about the conduct of SPLA forces in Leer county in October 2015, when dozens of civilians were rounded up and suffocated in a cargo container.</itunes:summary>
		<itunes:image href="https://www.africandefence.net/podcasts/adr1400.png" xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd"/>
		<enclosure length="25389100" type="audio/x-mp3" url="https://africandefence.net/wp-content/uploads/adr_20160311_ssudan.mp3"/>
		<guid>https://africandefence.net/wp-content/uploads/adrpodcast/adr_20160311_ssudan.mp3</guid>
		<pubDate>Fri, 11 Mar 2016 10:30:00 GMT</pubDate>
		<itunes:duration xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">00:17:37</itunes:duration>
	<dc:creator xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">African Defence Review</dc:creator></item>
	<item>
		<title>If we leave, we are killed</title>
		<itunes:author xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">African Defence Review</itunes:author>
		<itunes:subtitle xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Richard Stupart talks to the author of an IOM report on the challenges of civilian protection in South Sudan, and the future of the 'PoC' site model.</itunes:subtitle>
		<itunes:summary xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">A recently-released IOM report, titled 'If we leave, we are killed' examines what became of the United Nations protection of civilian (PoC) sites that appeared when South Sudanese civilians fleeing the outbreak of war in 2013 overran UN bases across the country. Richard Stupart talks to the author of the report, Michael Arendsen, about the precedent that PoC sites set, and the tensions that arose between the humanitarian and peacekeeping communities in managing them.</itunes:summary>
		<itunes:image href="https://www.africandefence.net/podcasts/adr1400.png" xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd"/>
		<enclosure length="64006266" type="audio/x-mp3" url="https://africandefence.net/wp-content/uploads/adrpodcast/20150530_michaelarensen.mp3"/>
		<guid>https://africandefence.net/wp-content/uploads/adrpodcast/20150530_michaelarensen.mp3</guid>
		<pubDate>Sun, 05 Jun 2016 10:30:00 GMT</pubDate>
		<itunes:duration xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">00:44:26</itunes:duration>
	<dc:creator xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">African Defence Review</dc:creator></item>
	<item>
		<title>If we leave, we are killed (part II)</title>
		<itunes:author xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">African Defence Review</itunes:author>
		<itunes:subtitle xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Richard Stupart talks to the author of an IOM report on the challenges of civilian protection in South Sudan, and the future of the 'PoC' site model.</itunes:subtitle>
		<itunes:summary xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">A recently-released IOM report, titled 'If we leave, we are killed' examines what became of the United Nations protection of civilian (PoC) sites that appeared when South Sudanese civilians fleeing the outbreak of war in 2013 overran UN bases across the country. Richard Stupart talks to the author of the report, Michael Arendsen, about the precedent that PoC sites set, and the tensions that arose between the humanitarian and peacekeeping communities in managing them.</itunes:summary>
		<itunes:image href="https://www.africandefence.net/podcasts/adr1400.png" xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd"/>
		<enclosure length="49462654" type="audio/x-mp3" url="https://africandefence.net/wp-content/uploads/adrpodcast/20160531_klem_ryan_mixdown.mp3"/>
		<guid>https://africandefence.net/wp-content/uploads/20160531_klem_ryan_mixdown.mp3</guid>
		<pubDate>13 Jun 2016 10:30:00 GMT</pubDate>
		<itunes:duration xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">00:34:20</itunes:duration>
	<dc:creator xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">African Defence Review</dc:creator></item>
	<item>
		<title>What's happening in Juba: Dr Lual Deng</title>
		<itunes:author xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">African Defence Review</itunes:author>
		<itunes:subtitle xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Richard Stupart talks Dr Lual Deng, currently in Juba, about the ongoing fighting in the capital.</itunes:subtitle>
		<itunes:summary xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">As reports of heavy weapons fire in Juba come in over the weekend, RICHARD STUPART spoke to Dr Lual Deng, currently in Juba, in an effort to work out the details of what's been happening over the last three days.</itunes:summary>
		<itunes:image href="https://www.africandefence.net/podcasts/adr1400.png" xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd"/>
		<enclosure length="8560437" type="audio/x-mp3" url="https://africandefence.net/wp-content/uploads/adrpodcast/20160710_adr_southsudan.mp3"/>
		<guid>https://africandefence.net/wp-content/uploads/20160710_adr_southsudan.mp3</guid>
		<pubDate>10 Jul 2016 10:30:00 GMT</pubDate>
		<itunes:duration xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">00:05:56</itunes:duration>
	<dc:creator xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">African Defence Review</dc:creator></item>
	<item>
		<title>What's happening in Juba: Katy Snowball</title>
		<itunes:author xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">African Defence Review</itunes:author>
		<itunes:subtitle xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Richard Stupart talks IOM project development officer Katy Snowball, about the ongoing fighting in the capital.</itunes:subtitle>
		<itunes:summary xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Continuing our series on what is happening in Juba, RICHARD STUPART speaks to IOM projects development officer Katy Snowball, currently in Juba, in an effort to work out the details of what's been happening over the last few days.</itunes:summary>
		<itunes:image href="https://www.africandefence.net/podcasts/adr1400.png" xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd"/>
		<enclosure length="13997634" type="audio/x-mp3" url="https://africandefence.net/wp-content/uploads/adrpodcast/20160711_katysnowball_mixdown.mp3"/>
		<guid>https://africandefence.net/wp-content/uploads/20160711_katysnowball_mixdown.mp3</guid>
		<pubDate>11 Jul 2016 08:30:00 GMT</pubDate>
		<itunes:duration xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">00:09:42</itunes:duration>
	<dc:creator xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">African Defence Review</dc:creator></item>
	<item>
		<title>Everything ADF with Jesper Cullen</title>
		<itunes:author xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">African Defence Review</itunes:author>
		<itunes:subtitle xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Richard Stupart talks to Jesper Cullen from Risk Advisory Group about ADF rebels in the DRC.</itunes:subtitle>
		<itunes:summary xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">As one of the higher priorities for MONUSCO peacekeepers in the DRC, the Allied Democratic Forces (ADF) probably have a higher profile in the DRC than they deserve. Richard Stupart talks to Risk Advisory Group's Jesper Cullen to sort fact from fiction about the group.</itunes:summary>
		<itunes:image href="https://www.africandefence.net/podcasts/adr1400.png" xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd"/>
		<enclosure length="37053163" type="audio/x-mp3" url="https://africandefence.net/wp-content/uploads/adrpodcast/20160525_adf_jespercullen.mp3"/>
		<guid>https://africandefence.net/wp-content/uploads/20160525_adf_jespercullen.mp3</guid>
		<pubDate>18 Jul 2016 08:30:00 GMT</pubDate>
		<itunes:duration xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">00:25:43</itunes:duration>
	<dc:creator xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">African Defence Review</dc:creator></item>
	<item>
		<title>The SONA Soldiers</title>
		<itunes:author xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">African Defence Review</itunes:author>
		<itunes:subtitle xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Richard Stupart talks to Darren Olivier and John Stupart about soldiers at the South African Parliament.</itunes:subtitle>
		<itunes:summary xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">The decision of the presidency to deploy soldiers outside tomorrow's state of the nation address has caused huge debate in South Africa's media. ADR sits down to talk about what has happened, its legality, and whether it's warranted.</itunes:summary>
		<itunes:image href="https://www.africandefence.net/podcasts/adr1400.png" xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd"/>
		<enclosure length="20142469" type="audio/x-mp3" url="https://africandefence.net/wp-content/uploads/adrpodcast/20170208_sonasoldiers.mp3"/>
		<guid>https://africandefence.net/wp-content/uploads/20170208_sonasoldiers.mp3</guid>
		<pubDate>18 Jul 2016 08:30:00 GMT</pubDate>
		<itunes:duration xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">00:16:47</itunes:duration>
	<dc:creator xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">African Defence Review</dc:creator></item>
	<item>
		<title>The Lusophone Jihadists?</title>
		<itunes:author xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">African Defence Review</itunes:author>
		<itunes:subtitle xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">Are they jihadists or aren't they? What do we actually know?</itunes:subtitle>
		<itunes:summary xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">A spate of attacks in rural northeastern Mozambique has set the region into fear. Beheadings, IED attacks, and a growing economic marginalization of a muslim community in a region soon to be flooded with oil wealth has combined into the early signs of a major insurgency. ADR's JOHN STUPART speaks with GABRIELLE REID,  sub-Saharan African expert and an Associate at S-RM Inform.</itunes:summary>
		<itunes:image href="https://www.africandefence.net/podcasts/adr1400.png" xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd"/>
		<enclosure length="22404101" type="audio/x-mp3" url="https://africandefence.net/wp-content/uploads/adrpodcast/20180615_the_lusophone_jihadists_mixdown.mp3"/>
		<guid>https://africandefence.net/wp-content/uploads/adrpodcast/20180615_the_lusophone_jihadists_mixdown.mp3</guid>
		<pubDate>15 Jul 2018 08:30:00 GMT</pubDate>
		<itunes:duration xmlns:itunes="https://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd">00:15:32</itunes:duration>
	<dc:creator xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">African Defence Review</dc:creator></item>
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