<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><?xml-stylesheet href="http://www.blogger.com/styles/atom.css" type="text/css"?><feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom' xmlns:openSearch='http://a9.com/-/spec/opensearchrss/1.0/' xmlns:blogger='http://schemas.google.com/blogger/2008' xmlns:georss='http://www.georss.org/georss' xmlns:gd="http://schemas.google.com/g/2005" xmlns:thr='http://purl.org/syndication/thread/1.0'><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6395661309646340131</id><updated>2024-12-18T19:27:16.955-08:00</updated><category term="BIOLOGY"/><category term="EKOLOGI"/><category term="SISTEM RESPIRASI"/><category term="BIOKIMIA"/><category term="BAKTERI"/><category term="CACING VERMES"/><category term="SISTEM EKSKRESI"/><category term="VIRUS"/><category term="SYSTEM INDERA"/><category term="HORMON"/><category term="SOAL LATIHAN"/><category term="FUNGI"/><category term="REPRODUKSI SEL"/><category term="UN"/><title type='text'>BioLogy Education</title><subtitle type='html'>Menyediakan Semua Pelajaran Yang Berhubungan dengan Biologi</subtitle><link rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#feed' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://biologi-ed.blogspot.com/feeds/posts/default'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6395661309646340131/posts/default?redirect=false'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://biologi-ed.blogspot.com/'/><link rel='hub' href='http://pubsubhubbub.appspot.com/'/><link rel='next' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6395661309646340131/posts/default?start-index=26&amp;max-results=25&amp;redirect=false'/><author><name>EDI SUKARMAN</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/12089150068022161726</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><generator version='7.00' uri='http://www.blogger.com'>Blogger</generator><openSearch:totalResults>176</openSearch:totalResults><openSearch:startIndex>1</openSearch:startIndex><openSearch:itemsPerPage>25</openSearch:itemsPerPage><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6395661309646340131.post-3211051119649915290</id><published>2013-03-07T18:32:00.003-08:00</published><updated>2013-03-07T18:32:13.802-08:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="SOAL LATIHAN"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="UN"/><title type='text'>TRY OUT UN SD 2013</title><content type='html'>&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;post-body entry-content&quot; id=&quot;post-body-4484543761163849109&quot; itemprop=&quot;description articleBody&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.4; position: relative; width: 810px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 18pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;1.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;Siswa dapat mengidentifikasi ciri-ciri perkembangan fisik pada manusia&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;table border=&quot;1&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormalTable&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; border: none; margin-left: 23.4pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid windowtext; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 28.5pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;38&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;No.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid windowtext; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 133.5pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;178&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Perkembangan manusia&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid windowtext; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 315.6pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;421&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Ciri perkembangan fisik&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid windowtext; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 28.5pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;38&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;1.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 133.5pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;178&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Bayi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 315.6pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;421&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 27px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid windowtext; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 28.5pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;38&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;2.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 133.5pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;178&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Anak-anak&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 315.6pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;421&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 27px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td rowspan=&quot;3&quot; style=&quot;border: 1pt solid windowtext; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 28.5pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;38&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;3.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 133.5pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;178&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Remaja (pubertas):&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 315.6pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;421&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 27px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 133.5pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;178&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;a. Laki-laki&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 315.6pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;421&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 27px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 133.5pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;178&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;b. Perempuan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 315.6pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;421&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 27px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid windowtext; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 28.5pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;38&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;4.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 133.5pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;178&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Dewasa&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 315.6pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;421&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 27px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 18pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;2.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;Siswa dapat mengidentifikasi daur hidup hewan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 72pt; text-indent: -54pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;a.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;Belalang&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 72pt; text-indent: -54pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;b.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;Kecoa&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 72pt; text-indent: -54pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;c.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;Kupu-kupu&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 72pt; text-indent: -54pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;d.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;Nyamuk&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 72pt; text-indent: -54pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;e.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;Lalat&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 72pt; text-indent: -54pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;f.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;Katak&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 18pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;3.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;Siswa dapat menjelaskan contoh hubungan antar makhluk hidup (salah satu jenis simbiosis)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;a. mutualisme&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;b. komensalisme&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;c. parasitisme&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 18pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;4.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;Siswa dapat menentukan rantai makanan yang cocok dalam komunitas/ekosistem tertentu&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;a. sungai&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;b. sawah&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;c. hutan&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;d. laut&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;e. kebun&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;f. kolam&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 18pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;5.&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;Siswa dapat&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.1pt;&quot;&gt;m&lt;/span&gt;enentukan peran ko&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.1pt;&quot;&gt;m&lt;/span&gt;ponen ekosistem berdasarkan ga&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.1pt;&quot;&gt;m&lt;/span&gt;bar rantai&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.1pt;&quot;&gt;m&lt;/span&gt;akanan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;height: 169px; left: 0px; margin-left: 444px; margin-top: 12px; position: absolute; width: 155px; z-index: 1;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;a. padi&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;b. tikus&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;c. ular&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;d.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;color: blue;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;elang&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhXJqFmpx07oEtSdRjM9AY1XNrKiq-kkmZHXU_OPXtEUqJJEwU4-O6aZFM0FN_59IUSUq_0JkLrczPq5qV3wd1Un77aAfhtzaFkAxp6kXsJUbozkbrLxW590uegs7McZx8dN_OatEtglo4/s1600/ULAR.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #d05884; margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-decoration: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhXJqFmpx07oEtSdRjM9AY1XNrKiq-kkmZHXU_OPXtEUqJJEwU4-O6aZFM0FN_59IUSUq_0JkLrczPq5qV3wd1Un77aAfhtzaFkAxp6kXsJUbozkbrLxW590uegs7McZx8dN_OatEtglo4/s1600/ULAR.jpg&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; border: 1px solid rgb(149, 208, 147); box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; padding: 5px; position: relative;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhH3OqxGdPovqdcuTwDnGtG3O8vk64LP6wpY-LATx9P1mksDX9l_3-q_aKKbV2w9lDCOHAkvwMlcOYwkFMtldQuYtq3BldKD_g6oaBSwoamKw0iCKeLsdczpGrzYcElN14JfwmcTzs6C_o/s1600/elang.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #d05884; margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-decoration: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;166&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhH3OqxGdPovqdcuTwDnGtG3O8vk64LP6wpY-LATx9P1mksDX9l_3-q_aKKbV2w9lDCOHAkvwMlcOYwkFMtldQuYtq3BldKD_g6oaBSwoamKw0iCKeLsdczpGrzYcElN14JfwmcTzs6C_o/s320/elang.jpg&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; border: 1px solid rgb(149, 208, 147); box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; padding: 5px; position: relative;&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 18pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;6.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;Siswa dapat&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.1pt;&quot;&gt;m&lt;/span&gt;enjelaskan fungsi dari ciri khusus pada hewan/tu&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.1pt;&quot;&gt;m&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: 0.05pt;&quot;&gt;b&lt;/span&gt;uhan tertentu&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;table border=&quot;1&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormalTable&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; border: none; margin-left: 23.4pt; width: 467px;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid windowtext; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 28.5pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;38&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;No.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid windowtext; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 106.5pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;142&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Nama Hewan/Tumbuhan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid windowtext; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 109.25pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;146&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Ciri khusus&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid windowtext; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 106.3pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;142&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Fungsi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid windowtext; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 28.5pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;38&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 36px; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;1&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 106.5pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;142&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 36px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Kelelawar&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 109.25pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;146&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 36px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 106.3pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;142&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 36px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid windowtext; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 28.5pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;38&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 36px; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 106.5pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;142&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 36px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Bebek&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 109.25pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;146&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 36px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 106.3pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;142&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 36px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid windowtext; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 28.5pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;38&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 36px; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 106.5pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;142&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 36px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Unta&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 109.25pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;146&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 36px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 106.3pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;142&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 36px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid windowtext; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 28.5pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;38&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 36px; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 106.5pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;142&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 36px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Cicak&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 109.25pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;146&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 36px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 106.3pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;142&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 36px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid windowtext; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 28.5pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;38&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 36px; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;5&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 106.5pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;142&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 36px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Landak&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 109.25pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;146&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 36px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 106.3pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;142&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 36px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid windowtext; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 28.5pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;38&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 36px; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;6&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 106.5pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;142&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 36px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Kaktus&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 109.25pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;146&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 36px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 106.3pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;142&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 36px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid windowtext; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 28.5pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;38&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 36px; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;7&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 106.5pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;142&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 36px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Teratai&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 109.25pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;146&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 36px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 106.3pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;142&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 36px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid windowtext; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 28.5pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;38&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 36px; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;8&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 106.5pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;142&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 36px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Kantung semar&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 109.25pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;146&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 36px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 106.3pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;142&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 36px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid windowtext; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 28.5pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;38&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 36px; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;9&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 106.5pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;142&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 36px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Kejora/venus&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 109.25pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;146&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 36px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 106.3pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;142&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 36px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid windowtext; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 28.5pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;38&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 36px; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;10&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 106.5pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;142&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 36px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Raflessia&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 109.25pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;146&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 36px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 106.3pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;142&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 36px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 18pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;7.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;Disajikan contoh beberapa tu&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.1pt;&quot;&gt;m&lt;/span&gt;buh&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: 0.05pt;&quot;&gt;a&lt;/span&gt;n/hewan dalam&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.1pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;satu kelo&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.1pt;&quot;&gt;m&lt;/span&gt;pok,&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: 0.05pt;&quot;&gt;s&lt;/span&gt;iswa dapat&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.1pt;&quot;&gt;m&lt;/span&gt;enentukan dasar pengelo&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.1pt;&quot;&gt;m&lt;/span&gt;pokan dari tumbuhan/hewan tersebut&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 72pt; text-indent: -54pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;a.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;padi, jagung, kelapa: ....&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 72pt; text-indent: -54pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;b.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;apel, kacang tanah, mangga: ....&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 72pt; text-indent: -54pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;c.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;kucing, lumba-lumba, kelelawar: ....&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 72pt; text-indent: -54pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;d.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;ikan, katak, ayam: ....&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 72pt; text-indent: -54pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;e.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;ular, harimau, paus: ....&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 18pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;8.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Siswa dapat&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.1pt;&quot;&gt;m&lt;/span&gt;enjelaskan&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.1pt;&quot;&gt;m&lt;/span&gt;anfaat hewan/tu&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.1pt;&quot;&gt;m&lt;/span&gt;buhan bagi kehidupan&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.05pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.1pt;&quot;&gt;m&lt;/span&gt;anusia/li&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.05pt;&quot;&gt;n&lt;/span&gt;gkungan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 18pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;table border=&quot;1&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormalTable&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; border: none; margin-left: 23.4pt; width: 449px;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid windowtext; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 28.5pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;38&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;No.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid windowtext; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 142.5pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;190&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Nama Hewan/tumbuhan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid windowtext; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 165.4pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;221&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Manfaat&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid windowtext; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 28.5pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;38&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;1&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 142.5pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;190&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Burung hantu&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 165.4pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;221&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid windowtext; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 28.5pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;38&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 142.5pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;190&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Ular sawah&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 165.4pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;221&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid windowtext; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 28.5pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;38&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 142.5pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;190&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Kantung semar&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 165.4pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;221&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid windowtext; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 28.5pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;38&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 142.5pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;190&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Lamtoro gung&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 165.4pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;221&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid windowtext; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 28.5pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;38&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;5&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 142.5pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;190&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Bakau&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 165.4pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;221&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid windowtext; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 28.5pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;38&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;6&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 142.5pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;190&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Ketepeng&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 165.4pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;221&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 18pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;9.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;Siswa dapat&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.1pt;&quot;&gt;m&lt;/span&gt;enjelaskan tujuan&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.1pt;&quot;&gt;m&lt;/span&gt;elestarikan hewan/tu&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.1pt;&quot;&gt;m&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: 0.05pt;&quot;&gt;b&lt;/span&gt;uhan langka&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Tujuan pelestarian hewan/tumbuhan langka adalah ....&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 18pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;10.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;Disajikan gambar hewan/tu&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.1pt;&quot;&gt;m&lt;/span&gt;buhan, siswa dapat&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.1pt;&quot;&gt;m&lt;/span&gt;enentukan cara perkembangbiakannya&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;table border=&quot;1&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormalTable&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; border: none; margin-left: 23.4pt; width: 449px;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid windowtext; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 28.5pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;38&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;No.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid windowtext; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 142.5pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;190&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Hewan/tumbuhan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid windowtext; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 165.4pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;221&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Cara perkembangbiakan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid windowtext; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 28.5pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;38&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;1&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 142.5pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;190&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Hidra&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 165.4pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;221&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid windowtext; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 28.5pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;38&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 142.5pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;190&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Planaria&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 165.4pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;221&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid windowtext; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 28.5pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;38&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 142.5pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;190&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Ikan pari&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 165.4pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;221&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid windowtext; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 28.5pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;38&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 142.5pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;190&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Jahe-jahenan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 165.4pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;221&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid windowtext; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 28.5pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;38&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;5&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 142.5pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;190&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Stroberi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 165.4pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;221&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid windowtext; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 28.5pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;38&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;6&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 142.5pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;190&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Paku/jamur&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 165.4pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;221&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-indent: 36pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 18pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;11.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;Siswa dapat menjelaskan pengaruh kegiatan manusia terhadap keseimbangan lingkungan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;a. penebangan hutan&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;: ...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;b. pupuk berlebihan&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;: ...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;c. pestisida berlebihan&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;: ...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;d. perburuan liar&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;: ...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;e. mencari ikan dengan bahan peledak : ...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;f. ladang berpindah&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;: ...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;g. pembangunan&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;: ...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;h. penambangan&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;: ...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 27px; margin-left: 18pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;12.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;Siswa dapat menjelaskan tujuan adaptasi pada hewan/tumbuhan tertentu&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;table border=&quot;1&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormalTable&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; border: none; margin-left: 23.4pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid windowtext; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 27pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;36&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;No.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid windowtext; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 108pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;144&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Hewan/tumbuhan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid windowtext; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 162pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;216&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Cara adaptasi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid windowtext; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 180.6pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;241&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Tujuan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid windowtext; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 27pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;36&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;1&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 108pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;144&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Musang&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 162pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;216&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 180.6pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;241&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid windowtext; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 27pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;36&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 108pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;144&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Ular&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 162pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;216&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 180.6pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;241&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid windowtext; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 27pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;36&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 108pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;144&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Bunglon&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 162pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;216&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 180.6pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;241&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid windowtext; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 27pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;36&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 108pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;144&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Cumi-cumi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 162pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;216&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 180.6pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;241&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid windowtext; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 27pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;36&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;5&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 108pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;144&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Walang sangit&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 162pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;216&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 180.6pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;241&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid windowtext; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 27pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;36&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;6&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 108pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;144&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Mawar&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 162pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;216&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 180.6pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;241&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid windowtext; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 27pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;36&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;7&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 108pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;144&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Kamboja, sawo&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 162pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;216&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 180.6pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;241&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid windowtext; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 27pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;36&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;8&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 108pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;144&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Putri malu&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 162pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;216&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 180.6pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;241&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid windowtext; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 27pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;36&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;9&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 108pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;144&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Eceng gondok&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 162pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;216&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 180.6pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;241&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid windowtext; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 27pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;36&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;10&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 108pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;144&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Bambu&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 162pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;216&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 180.6pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;241&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 18pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;13.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;Siswa dapat menjelaskan fungsi organ pada tumbuhan berdasarkan strukturnya&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;a. akar/rambut akar: ...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;b. batang&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;: ...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;DE&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;c. xilem&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;: ...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;DE&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;d. floem&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;: ...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;FR&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;e. lenti sel&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;: ...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;FR&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;f. daun&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;: ...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;DE&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;h. stomata&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;: ...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;i. buah&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;: ...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;j. biji&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;: ...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;k. bunga&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;: ...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;l. benang sari&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;: ...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;m. putik&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;: ...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 18pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;14.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;isajikan gambar alat indera, siswa dapat menentukan fungsi bagian yang ditunjuk&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 18pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 18pt; text-align: center; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgp7iNPOanPdSOp9R1h66zkVwJJN7brBG55-ESaMTEP8Ckqs-IEL9yUnEvBgGzOS5WRYk6EwtXNS4h1hfw2RD9mYItCgWKuxUWhWmc-yQMK_y-8z8-iVD1FdAf-noBPn1DnxIWZYC-5wZA/s1600/indera.jpg&quot; style=&quot;color: #d05884; margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-decoration: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;95&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgp7iNPOanPdSOp9R1h66zkVwJJN7brBG55-ESaMTEP8Ckqs-IEL9yUnEvBgGzOS5WRYk6EwtXNS4h1hfw2RD9mYItCgWKuxUWhWmc-yQMK_y-8z8-iVD1FdAf-noBPn1DnxIWZYC-5wZA/s400/indera.jpg&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; border: 1px solid rgb(149, 208, 147); box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; padding: 5px; position: relative;&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 18pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 18pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 18pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 18pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;15.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Disajikan gambar alat pencernaan manusia, siswa dapat menjelaskan proses yang dilakukan enzim/zat pencernaan yang dihasilkan oleh bagian yang ditunjuk&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhsB9cA104DjwTfbUMmpZAGxbj-uXStEv6UwfxfiYc1fnzqJckUnyW-Zo5u-z154ZbHPJBuIXGYt83akOTLfnHRO53hOxyxeh4F18jivRbI56XM06FOFxUDa1GiD3n49p5QYEEmP-CucmY/s1600/pencernaan+sip.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #d05884; margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-decoration: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhsB9cA104DjwTfbUMmpZAGxbj-uXStEv6UwfxfiYc1fnzqJckUnyW-Zo5u-z154ZbHPJBuIXGYt83akOTLfnHRO53hOxyxeh4F18jivRbI56XM06FOFxUDa1GiD3n49p5QYEEmP-CucmY/s1600/pencernaan+sip.jpg&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; border: 1px solid rgb(149, 208, 147); box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; padding: 5px; position: relative;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;a.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Proses pencernaan yang terjadi pada organ nomor 1 adalah ….&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;b.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Proses pencernaan yang terjadi pada organ nomor 5 adalah ….&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;c.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Proses pencernaan yang terjadi pada organ nomor 6 adalah ….&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;16.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Siswa dapat menentukan urutan aliran darah pada salah satu sistem peredaran darah manusia berdasarkan gambar&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEga9hAIudrfn_LfimRqHZ69o8A2wZy2AlcDb0AvPU6RPaqY2_GyQ9INqmnONINWMA4mHCiTMODfsAUe8JO44Xs4DcabtKG6yswSAJPCvx_BnH1qjD3CFTKXPrRIrEFEnTUM-u6LqEzWVIY/s1600/peredaran+darah+sip.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #d05884; margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-decoration: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEga9hAIudrfn_LfimRqHZ69o8A2wZy2AlcDb0AvPU6RPaqY2_GyQ9INqmnONINWMA4mHCiTMODfsAUe8JO44Xs4DcabtKG6yswSAJPCvx_BnH1qjD3CFTKXPrRIrEFEnTUM-u6LqEzWVIY/s1600/peredaran+darah+sip.jpg&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; border: 1px solid rgb(149, 208, 147); box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; padding: 5px; position: relative;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0cm; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;a.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;Urutkan sistem peredaran darah kecil ....&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0cm; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;b.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;Urutkan sistem peredaran darah besar ....&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0cm; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;c.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;Urutkan sistem peredaran darah yang kaya oksigen ....&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpLast&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0cm; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;d.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;Urutkan sistem peredaran darah yang kaya karbondioksida ....&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;17.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Siswa dapat menentukan bagian kerangka manusia berdasarkan gambar&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Sebutkan nama tulang-tulang di bawah ini!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiGN8TQZaXLx8Y1K3CjLOznrsLTZ5JMG4UVt92vOcemYu_TOZfgW0_Jx3ND6mNgvDYnqskz13L5UnWFU7JC__d8ByBGjiSw0HXABXhrQO8-icLY0-6ffqFVKe8T_coygsbn2YhGnytvwaE/s1600/rangka.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #d05884; margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-decoration: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;147&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiGN8TQZaXLx8Y1K3CjLOznrsLTZ5JMG4UVt92vOcemYu_TOZfgW0_Jx3ND6mNgvDYnqskz13L5UnWFU7JC__d8ByBGjiSw0HXABXhrQO8-icLY0-6ffqFVKe8T_coygsbn2YhGnytvwaE/s400/rangka.jpg&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; border: 1px solid rgb(149, 208, 147); box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; padding: 5px; position: relative;&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;18.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Siswa dapat menjelaskan fungsi zat makanan tertentu bagi kesehatan tubuh manusia&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Sebutkan fungsi zat-zat gizi di bawah ini!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;table border=&quot;1&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;MsoTableGrid&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; border: none; margin-left: 49.75pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid black; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 63.95pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;85&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Zat gizi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid black; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 83.2pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;111&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Fungsi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid black; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 3cm;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;113&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Zat gizi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid black; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 120.5pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;161&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Fungsi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid black; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 63.95pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;85&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Karbohidrat&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: black; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 83.2pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;111&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: black; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 3cm;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;113&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Vitamin E&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: black; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 120.5pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;161&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid black; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 63.95pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;85&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Lemak&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: black; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 83.2pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;111&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: black; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 3cm;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;113&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Vitamin K&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: black; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 120.5pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;161&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid black; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 63.95pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;85&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Protein&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: black; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 83.2pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;111&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: black; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 3cm;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;113&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Kalisum&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: black; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 120.5pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;161&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid black; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 63.95pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;85&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Vitamin A&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: black; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 83.2pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;111&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: black; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 3cm;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;113&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Fosfor&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: black; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 120.5pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;161&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid black; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 63.95pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;85&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Vitamin B&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: black; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 83.2pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;111&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: black; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 3cm;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;113&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Zat besi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: black; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 120.5pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;161&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid black; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 63.95pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;85&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Vitamin C&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: black; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 83.2pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;111&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: black; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 3cm;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;113&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Yodium&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: black; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 120.5pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;161&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid black; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 63.95pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;85&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Vitamin D&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: black; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 83.2pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;111&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: black; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 3cm;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;113&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Air&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: black; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 120.5pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;161&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;19.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Siswa dapat menjelaskan cara pecegahan salah satu jenis penyakit pada manusia&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Sebutkan cara pencegahan penyakit di bawah ini!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;a.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Hepatitis A&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;b.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Flu burung&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;c.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;HIV AIDS&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;d.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Demam berdarah :&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 21.3pt; text-indent: -21.3pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;20.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;Disajikan ilustrasi suatu kegiatan siswa dapat menentukan jenis perubahan wujud zat yang terjadi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 21.3pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Tentukan jenis perubahan wujud yang terjadi pada peristiwa berikut!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ol&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;bagian luar gelas yang berisi es menjadi basah ( ... .... .... .... .... )&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;gelas yang berisi air panas ditutup, beberapa saat kemudian&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;ketika tutupnya dibuka&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;tampak butir-butir air di bagian dalam tutup gelas ( ... .... .... .... .... )&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;air dalam panci dipanaskan, setelah setengah jam timbul gelembung-gelembung air disertai kepulan seperti asap putih ( ... .... .... .... .... )&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;kapur barus yang dibiarkan dalam ruangan terbuka setelah beberapa hari semakin mengecil&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;( ... .... .... .... .... )&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;es batu yang dibiarkan di udara terbuka lama kelamaan menjadi air ( ... ...... .... .... )&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;air yang dimasukkan ke dalam freezer setelah setu hari menjadi es batu ( ... ..... .... )&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;21.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Siswa dapat menyebutkan sifat-sifat bahan untuk keperluan tertentu atau dapat menyebutkan bahan dasar benda tertentu&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;table border=&quot;1&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;MsoTableGrid&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; border: none; margin-left: 42.65pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid black; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 27pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;36&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;No.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid black; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 145.2pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;194&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Nama Benda&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid black; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 74.2pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;99&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Bahan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid black; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 120.5pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;161&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Sifat bahan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid black; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 27pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;36&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;1&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: black; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 145.2pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;194&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Panci&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: black; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 74.2pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;99&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: black; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 120.5pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;161&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid black; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 27pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;36&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: black; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 145.2pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;194&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Ember&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: black; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 74.2pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;99&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: black; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 120.5pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;161&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid black; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 27pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;36&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: black; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 145.2pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;194&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Baju&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: black; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 74.2pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;99&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: black; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 120.5pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;161&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid black; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 27pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;36&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: black; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 145.2pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;194&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Jaket&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: black; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 74.2pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;99&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: black; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 120.5pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;161&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid black; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 27pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;36&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;5&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: black; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 145.2pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;194&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Kain pel&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: black; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 74.2pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;99&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: black; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 120.5pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;161&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid black; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 27pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;36&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;6&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: black; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 145.2pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;194&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Kabel listrik&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: black; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 74.2pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;99&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: black; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 120.5pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;161&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid black; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 27pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;36&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;7&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: black; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 145.2pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;194&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Payung&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: black; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 74.2pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;99&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: black; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 120.5pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;161&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid black; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 27pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;36&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;8&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: black; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 145.2pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;194&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Rangka bangunan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: black; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 74.2pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;99&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: black; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 120.5pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;161&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid black; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 27pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;36&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;9&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: black; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 145.2pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;194&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Roda&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: black; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 74.2pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;99&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: black; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 120.5pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;161&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid black; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 27pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;36&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;10&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: black; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 145.2pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;194&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Meja&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: black; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 74.2pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;99&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: black; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 120.5pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;161&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;22.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Disajikan ilustrasi tentang suatu kegiatan, siswa dapat menjelaskan pengaruh suhu terhadap benda pada kegiatan tersebut&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Jelaskan pengaruh panas terhadap peristiwa berikut!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;a.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;kabel listrik kendor pada siang hari ( ... .... .... .... .... )&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;b.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;pemasangan rel kereta dibuat renggang ( ... .... .... .... .... )&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;c.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;air dalam botol kemasan tidak benar-benar penuh ( ... .... .... .... .... )&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;d.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;penggunaan margarin untuk menggoreng telur ( ... .... .... .... .... )&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;e.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;penggunaan coklat batangan untuk lapisan kue ( ... .... .... .... .... )&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;f.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;penjemuran padi ( ... .... .... .... .... )&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;g.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;pembuatan garam dari air laut ( ... .... .... .... .... )&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;23.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Siswa dapat menjelaskan contoh jenis perpindahan kalor yang terjadi pada suatu kegiatan/peristiwa&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Jelaskan perpindahan kalor yang terjadi pada peristiwa berikut!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0cm; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;a.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;angin darat dan laut ( ... .... .... .... .... )&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0cm; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;b.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;panas dari api unggun ( ... .... .... .... .... )&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0cm; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;c.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;panas matahari ( ... .... .... .... .... )&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0cm; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;d.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;memasak air menggunakan ceret ( ... .... .... .... .... )&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0cm; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;e.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;sendok terasa panas setelah digunakan untuk mengaduk gula pada air panas ( ... ..... )&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpLast&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0cm; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;f.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;pegangan wajan terasa panas saat menggoreng ikan ( ... .... .... .... .... )&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;24.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Disajikan gambar kegiatan tertentu, siswa dapat menentukan jenis gaya yang dimanfaatkan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj2AD1OYmWfzVhvts4N-2Yp5HldWD5L0uJw8z7T8JT9V75eIPMWGmSUtmL0VO15Mhyphenhyphenee4C4xBgzV509OM3XbkCu4J2aoNl-WK78uey6DilMR-7R6y6i1Ig8pvmmdFZBAVusxAUJVbltEm0/s1600/mesin.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #d05884; margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-decoration: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;156&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj2AD1OYmWfzVhvts4N-2Yp5HldWD5L0uJw8z7T8JT9V75eIPMWGmSUtmL0VO15Mhyphenhyphenee4C4xBgzV509OM3XbkCu4J2aoNl-WK78uey6DilMR-7R6y6i1Ig8pvmmdFZBAVusxAUJVbltEm0/s640/mesin.jpg&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; border: 1px solid rgb(149, 208, 147); box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; padding: 5px; position: relative;&quot; width=&quot;640&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;26.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Disajikan pernyataan/gambar, siswa dapat mengidentifikasi gaya dapat mengubah gerak/bentuk suatu benda&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgJHFAUXattBB5OQq9hR2QHHbhoF_7E2sbhzb095KupD5AxDxuI9bCTrH5AWCPslG4bmzSPqUcVVSSiaKtUflL2dGkc64ls42upucYji8SxLZH7C_hJKtYRZKr_U0q9ZAyEvQbhA8_A5pQ/s1600/bola.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #d05884; margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-decoration: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgJHFAUXattBB5OQq9hR2QHHbhoF_7E2sbhzb095KupD5AxDxuI9bCTrH5AWCPslG4bmzSPqUcVVSSiaKtUflL2dGkc64ls42upucYji8SxLZH7C_hJKtYRZKr_U0q9ZAyEvQbhA8_A5pQ/s1600/bola.jpg&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; border: 1px solid rgb(149, 208, 147); box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; padding: 5px; position: relative;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Sebutkan pengaruh gaya terhadap kegiatan berikut!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;a. mengerem kendaraan&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;: ....&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;b. pinalti&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;: ....&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;c. menangkap bola&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;: ....&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;d. mengayuh sepeda lebih cepat&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;: ....&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;e. membuat mainan dengan plastisin&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;: ....&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;f. membuat gerabah dari tanah lait&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;: ....&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;27.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Disajikan gambar/ilustrasi suatu kegiatan, siswa dapat menentukan jenis pesawat sederhana yang sesuai digunakan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Sebutkan jenis pesawat sederhana yang digunakan!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEihTgQHRlZOHeJFAf3e4ngZPrW8SphBJk5xLa_lyHNjxCka3XOY2vJzElMAzBtjiWI_RxGwTjWp0nS0TDjuNkb1tSLknokaEMyaEgmQZzzA-WvfQ7an-hiMvKtWsJXwhJ_AL2aWFYBBlI8/s1600/piaso.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #d05884; margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-decoration: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;108&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEihTgQHRlZOHeJFAf3e4ngZPrW8SphBJk5xLa_lyHNjxCka3XOY2vJzElMAzBtjiWI_RxGwTjWp0nS0TDjuNkb1tSLknokaEMyaEgmQZzzA-WvfQ7an-hiMvKtWsJXwhJ_AL2aWFYBBlI8/s640/piaso.jpg&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; border: 1px solid rgb(149, 208, 147); box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; padding: 5px; position: relative;&quot; width=&quot;640&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;28.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Disajikan gambar alat musik, siswa dapat menunjukkan sumber bunyi dari alat tersebut&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Berilah tanda sumber bunyi pada alat musik berikut!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjBLVBfjc3Uie5VDnNrYFmKHJMX2GVXZoflzsfHt-Dzdktmj9f5UfOiTFMsmL6e76QFnNHjekLCBOdRm9x_FiJgRtBolb_65sU8WfcfeW5yn4EfNcrbX6ZLykxLsCmAsJRoVb5Bo8TUvwY/s1600/musik.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #d05884; margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-decoration: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;122&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjBLVBfjc3Uie5VDnNrYFmKHJMX2GVXZoflzsfHt-Dzdktmj9f5UfOiTFMsmL6e76QFnNHjekLCBOdRm9x_FiJgRtBolb_65sU8WfcfeW5yn4EfNcrbX6ZLykxLsCmAsJRoVb5Bo8TUvwY/s400/musik.jpg&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; border: 1px solid rgb(149, 208, 147); box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; padding: 5px; position: relative;&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;29.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Disajikan gambar/pernyataan, siswa dapat menentukan sifat cahaya dari gambar/pernyataan tersebut&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Tentukan sifat cahaya dari pernyataan dan gambar berikut!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;a. dasar kolam terlihat lebih dangkal daripada sebenarnya&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;: ....&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;b. ruang kelas menjadi terang ketika gorden jendela kaca dibuka&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;: ....&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;30.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Disajikan gambar/pernyataan, siswa dapat menentukan perubahan energi yang terjadi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Tentukan perubahan energi yang terjadi pada pernyataan dan gambar berikut!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;a.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;memasak air dengan kompor gas&amp;nbsp;: ....&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;I. Kemampuan yang diuji 1 : Mendeskripsikan ciri-ciri makhluk hidup&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Ringkasan Materi :&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Ciri-Ciri Makhluk Hidup&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Ciri-ciri pada makhluk hidup meliputi :&lt;br /&gt;1. Bergerak&lt;br /&gt;2. Makan&lt;br /&gt;3. Bernafas&lt;br /&gt;4. Iritabilitas (peka terhadap rangsangan)&lt;br /&gt;5. Tumbuh dan berkembang&lt;br /&gt;6. Mengeluarkan zat sisa&lt;br /&gt;7. Berkembangbiak&lt;br /&gt;8. Memerlukan suhu tertentu&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;II Kemampuan yang diuji 2 : Mengidentifikasi ciri-ciri pada pengelompokan makhluk hidup.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Ringkasan materi :&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Keanekaragaman Tumbuhan&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Tujuan klasifikasi makhluk hidup adalah untuk memudahkan mengenal dan mempelajari makhluk hidup.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Dasar klasifikasi makhluk hidup adalah persamaan dan perbedaan ciri.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Tingkatan klasifikasi pada tumbuhan yaitu : kingdom, divitio (divisi), classis (kelas), ordo (bangsa), familia (suku), genus (marga), species (jenis)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Tingkatan klasifikasi pada hewan yaitu : kingdom, phylum (filum), classis (kelas), ordo (bangsa), familia (suku), genus (marga), species (jenis)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Contoh nama ilmiah : Musa paradisiaca, Musa adalah genus/marga, paradisiaca adalah penunjuk jenis.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Tumbuhan dibagi menjadi 4 divisi, yaitu :&lt;br /&gt;1. Talofita (Thallophyta) : ganggang (Algae) &amp;amp; jamur (Fungi)&lt;br /&gt;2. Lumut (Bryophyta) : lumut hati (Hepaticae), lumut sejati (Musci)&lt;br /&gt;3. Paku-pakuan (Pterydophyta) : paku rambut (Lycopodinase), paku ekor kuda (Equisetinae), paku sejati (Filicinae)&lt;br /&gt;4. Tumbuhan biji (Sphermatophyta) : Gymnospermae dan Angiospermae)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Berdasarkan warnanya, ganggnag dibedakan menjadi 4, yaitu :&lt;br /&gt;1. Ganggang hijau (Chloropyceae) : Chlamydomanas &amp;amp; Spirogyra&lt;br /&gt;2. Ganggang cokelat (Phaeophyceae) : Sargasum, Fucus, Laminaria&lt;br /&gt;3. Ganggang merah (Rhodophyceae) : Euchema gracialis&lt;br /&gt;4. Ganggang pirang (Chrysophyceae) : Synendra&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Berdasarkan bentuk hifanya, jamur dibedakan menjadi 2 kelas, yaitu :&lt;br /&gt;1. Jamur ganggang (Phycomycetes) à hifa tidak bersekat&lt;br /&gt;Contoh : Rhyzopus (jamur tempe)&lt;br /&gt;2. Jamur sejati (Eumycetes) à hifa bersekat&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Dibagi menjadi 3, yaitu :&lt;br /&gt;1. Askomisetes, contohnya Penicillium sp (penghasil penisilin), Sacharomyces sp (jamur tape)&lt;br /&gt;2. Basidiomisetes, contohnya Jamur kuping, jamur merang, jamur kayu&lt;br /&gt;3. Deuteromisetes, contohnya jamur oncom (Neurospora)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Perhatikan siklus lumut di bawah ini :&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjkp7PKwsDjHy1InrQV67EjxWq5EpSjy3igxOuNGVyw36Idjlj2rXhP2Q3nIvrhCdgc1SFukG1ropdUNSzOcPUtrKXVWNh2Jn8nA_ge0gSryJ88xoQ5VPlRdSEv6OJCwfqL_PHsOn8-E0c_/s1600-h/wwwwwwwwwwww.bm&quot; style=&quot;color: #d05884; text-decoration: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;color: blue;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;32&quot; src=&quot;file:///C:/Users/WIN7~1/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.gif&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; border: 1px solid rgb(149, 208, 147); box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; padding: 5px; position: relative;&quot; width=&quot;32&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Perhatikan siklus paku&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;di bawah ini :&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjlHYi_VfRgjE3tyYlR_t8Q9UmTihzcqBLNvS-h8EO32OQMRjSEkj3eyQmWnzNdc5tFZi5mL8UiJbBm8OWXQBzg7o3zPMs_Vt16okGRPT4fBkH4IR2Ce2jWJFcY0RXWP3GtWjG0Oy4fnYSN/s1600-h/paku.bm&quot; style=&quot;color: #d05884; text-decoration: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;color: blue;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;32&quot; src=&quot;file:///C:/Users/WIN7~1/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.gif&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; border: 1px solid rgb(149, 208, 147); box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; padding: 5px; position: relative;&quot; width=&quot;32&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Ciri-ciri tumbuhan berbiji, yaitu mempunyai akar, batang, daun, dan bunga&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Tumbuhan berbiji dikelompokan menjadi 2, yaitu :&lt;br /&gt;1. Gimnospermae (terbuka) ex : melinjo &amp;amp; pakis haji&lt;br /&gt;2. Angiospermae (tertutup) ex : mangga, rambutan&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Angiospermae dikelompokan menjadi 2, yaitu :&lt;br /&gt;1. Dikotil (berkeping dua)&lt;br /&gt;2. Monokotil (berkeping satu)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Ciri monokotil, yaitu (1) tulang daun umumnya sejajar/melengkung (2) batang tak berkambium (3) akar serabut (4) bagian-bagian bunga kelipatan tiga.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Tumbuhan monokotil dikelompokan menjadi 5 suku, yi :&lt;br /&gt;1. Rumut-rumputan (Graminae), ex : jagung, padi&lt;br /&gt;2. Pinang-pinangan (Palmae), ex : kelapa, sagu&lt;br /&gt;3. Pisang-pisangan (Musaceae), ex : pisang ambon, raja&lt;br /&gt;4. Anggrek-angrekan (Orchidaceae), ex : anggrek, vanili&lt;br /&gt;5. Jahe-jahean (Zingiberaceae), ex : jahe, kunyit&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Ciri dikotil, yaitu (1) tulang daun menyirip/menjari (2) batang berkambium dan bercabang (3) akar tunggang (4) bagian-bagian bunga kelipatan 2,4, atau 5.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Tumbuhan dikotil dikelaompokan menjadi 5 suku, yi :&lt;br /&gt;1. Jarak-jarakan (Euphorbiaceae), ex : jarak, ubi, karet&lt;br /&gt;2. Polong-polongan (Leguminoceae), ex : pete, kacang&lt;br /&gt;3. Terung-terungan (Solanaceae), ex : terong, cabe, tomat&lt;br /&gt;4. Jambu-jambuan (Myrtaceae), ex : jambu biji, jambu air&lt;br /&gt;5. Komposite (Compositae), ex : bunga matahari&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Keanekaragaman Hewan&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Dunia hewan dibagi menjadi 2, yaitu :&lt;br /&gt;1. Avertebrata (tidak bertulang belakang)&lt;br /&gt;2. Vertebrata (bertulang belakang)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Kelompok hewan avertebrata, yi :&lt;br /&gt;1. Protozoa (hewan bersel satu, ex : Amoeba, Paramecium, Euglena&lt;br /&gt;2. Porifera (hewan berpori), ex : Sycons sp, Euspongia sp&lt;br /&gt;3. Coelenterata (hewan rongga usus), ex : Anemon laut, Bahar, Karang batu&lt;br /&gt;4. Platyhelminthes (cacing pipih), ex : Taenia sp (cacing pita), Planaria sp (cacing pipih)&lt;br /&gt;5. Nemathelminthes (cacing gilik), ex : Ascaris sp (cacing perut), Oxyuris sp (cacing kremi)&lt;br /&gt;6. Anelida (cacing beruas-ruas), ex : Pheretima sp(cacing tanah), Hirudo medicinalis (lintah)&lt;br /&gt;7. Echinodermata (hewan berkulit duri), ex : bintang laut, landak laut&lt;br /&gt;8. Molusca (hewan lunak), ex : Octopus sp (gurita), Loligo sp (sotong), Sepia sp (cumi-cumi), Chlamis sp (tiram), Corbicula sp (remis), Lima scraba (kerang)&lt;br /&gt;9. Arthropoda (hewan berkaki berbuku-buku/beruas)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Terdiri dari: a. Insecta (serangga), ex : jangkrik, belalang&lt;br /&gt;b. Crustacesa (udang-udangan), ex : kepiting&lt;br /&gt;c. Arachnida (laba-laba), kalajenging, laba-laba&lt;br /&gt;d. Myriapoda (lipan), ex : lipan, luing&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Vertebrata dikelompokan menjadi 5, yi :&lt;br /&gt;1. Pisces (ikan), ex : gurami, lele&lt;br /&gt;2. Amfibia (hewan hidup 2 alam), ex : katak, salamander&lt;br /&gt;3. Aves (burung), ex : perkutut, cocak rowo&lt;br /&gt;4. Reptilia (melata), ex : kadal, buaya&lt;br /&gt;5. Mamalia (menyusui), ex : sapi, kerbau&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;III. Kemampuan yang diuji 3 : Menjelaskan interaksi antarmakhluk hidup dalam ekosistem.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Ringkasan Materi :&lt;br /&gt;Ekosistem&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Ekosistem adalah hubungan timbal balik antara makhluk hidup dengan lingkungannya.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Ekologi adalah ilmu yang mempelajari hubungan timbal balik dan saling ketergantungan antara makhluk hidup dengan lingkungannya.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Difinisi singkat --&amp;gt; Ekologi adalah ilmu yang mempelajari ekosistem.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Sumber energi utama dalam suatu ekosistem adalah sinar matahari.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Biosfer adalah lapisan permukaan bumi dan atmosfernya yang dihuni oleh makhluk hidup.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Ada beberapa satuan makhluk hidup dalam ekosistem, yaitu :&lt;br /&gt;1. individu, yaitu satuan terkecil makhluk hidup&lt;br /&gt;2. populasi, yaitu kumpulan individu sejenis yang mengadakan interaksi pada suatu wilayah tertentu&lt;br /&gt;3. komunitas, yaitu kumpulan makhluk hidup antar populasi yang mengadakan interaksi.&lt;br /&gt;4. Ekosistem&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Ekosistem ada 2 :&lt;br /&gt;a. Ekosistem alami : danau, laut, sungai, dll&lt;br /&gt;b. Ekosistem buatan : kolam, akuarium, sawah, dll&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Biosfer adalah lapisan permukaan bumi dan atmosfer yang dihuni oleh seluruh makhluk hidup.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Habitat adalah tempat hidup suatu makhluk hidup&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Nisia adalah peranan makhluk hidup di habitatnya.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Dengan adanya nisia dapat menghindari terjadinya kompetisi antar spesies&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Ada 2 komponen penyusun ekosistem, yaitu&lt;br /&gt;1. komponen biotik, yang meliputi (1) producen, sebagai penghasil bahan organik, (2) konsumen tingkat I, consumen yang memakan producen (3) consumen tingkat II, konsemen yang memakan consumen tingkat I, (4) consumen puncak, consumen tingkat terakhir, dan (5) dekomposer, menguraikan bahan organik menjadi anorganik&lt;br /&gt;2. komponen abiotik, yang meliputi CO2, H2O, O2, tanah, suhu, kelembaban, cahaya matahari, dan ruangan.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Rantai makanan adalah peristiwa memakan dan dimakan dengan urutan tertentu.&lt;br /&gt;Contoh :&lt;br /&gt;Ulat --&amp;gt; burung prenjak --&amp;gt; burung rajawali --&amp;gt; bakteri&lt;br /&gt;Tumbuhan dimakan ulat, ulat dimakan burung prenjak, burung prenjak di makan burung rajawali.&lt;br /&gt;Keterangan :&lt;br /&gt;1. Tumbuhan bertindak sebagai produsen&lt;br /&gt;2. Ulat bertindak sebagai konsumen tingkat I&lt;br /&gt;3. Burung prenjak bertindak sebagai konsumen tingkat II&lt;br /&gt;4. Burung Rajawali bertindak sebagai konsumen tingkat III --&amp;gt; konsumen puncak&lt;br /&gt;5. Bakteri bertindak sebagai decomposer / pengurai&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Jaring-jaring makanan adalah kumpulan beberapa rantai makanan yang saling berhubungan.&lt;br /&gt;Perhatikan jaring-jaring makanan di bawah ini :&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg9caR6C_K_uI7mFc8_p_9R2y3O-5TgWGCbS5GS1T0P_RdzA0zs1QDKcxfV32zhzcYi-xzldivrRFvPtdvw9m4jZ2yEExaXlhzYtTuH0S9Dd7XzDbTU3UOF3hEj_gNJE2IkcTXpnwy6Ry1Y/s1600-h/JARING2+MAKANAN.jp&quot; style=&quot;color: #d05884; text-decoration: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;color: blue;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;32&quot; src=&quot;file:///C:/Users/WIN7~1/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.gif&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; border: 1px solid rgb(149, 208, 147); box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; padding: 5px; position: relative;&quot; width=&quot;32&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Piramida makanan adalah bentuk piramida yang menggambarkan susunan terjadinya perpindahan aliran energi dari produsen hingga konsumen tertinggi dalam ekosistem.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Perhatikan Piramida makanan di bawah ini :&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiKPvdm-pUXnP8csghCZAmJAJvYv5f0OGuu60pMlOvOhWkdmuJyiW22vuNTqrDlRqDNsEfItZaIkBW909AZQ0UwhHF7hnW2RYNBdJiIN0qFMTVZ_uEHpzouhpy2JW1UXnZztQEnqyEtSbr2/s1600-h/PIRAMIDA+MAKANAN+1.jp&quot; style=&quot;color: #d05884; text-decoration: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;color: blue;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;32&quot; src=&quot;file:///C:/Users/WIN7~1/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.gif&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; border: 1px solid rgb(149, 208, 147); box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; padding: 5px; position: relative;&quot; width=&quot;32&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Ekosistem akan seimbang jika komposisi penyusun ekosistem tersebut seimbang.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Berdasarkan kemampuan kemampuan menyusun bahan organik, organisme penyusun ekosistem ada 2, yaitu&lt;br /&gt;1. autotrof, yaitu makhluk hidup yang dapat menyusun zat anorganik menjadi organik melalui proses fotosintesa atau kemosintesis, contohnya semua tanaman hijau&lt;br /&gt;2. heterotrof, yaitu makhluk hidup yang tidakdapat menyusun zat anorganik menjadi organik sehingga untuk mendapatkan makanannya dengan cara memakan organismo lain, yang meliputi herbivora (camping, sapi) , karnívora (elang, singa), omnivora (manusia, monyet), scavenger (burung nasar), dan detritivor (rayap, cacing)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;IV. Kemampuan yang diuji 4 : Menjelaskan usaha-usaha manusia untuk mengatasi pencemaran dan kerusakan lingkungan.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Ringkasan Materi :&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Pencemaran Lingkungan&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Pencemaran lingkungan dapat dibedakan menjadi 4, yaitu tanah, suara, air, &amp;amp; udara.&lt;br /&gt;1. Pencemaran tanah, yaitu masuknya polutan berupa bahan cair atau padat yang masuk ke dalam tanah.&lt;br /&gt;2. Pencemaran suara, dapat ditanggulangi dengan membuat dinding kedap suara, menanam tanaman di sekitar rumah, tidak membuat kegaduhan&lt;br /&gt;3. Pencemaran air, yaitu masuknya polutan berupa bahan cair atau padat yang masuk ke dalam air.&lt;br /&gt;4. Pencemaran udara, yaitu adanya polutan di udara&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Dampak dari pencemaran air adalah&lt;br /&gt;1. punahnya organisme air&lt;br /&gt;2. ikan yang tercemar dapat meracuni orang yang memakannya&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Cara penanggulangan pencemaran air, meliputi :&lt;br /&gt;1. tidak membuang limbah cair ke sungai&lt;br /&gt;2. tidak membuang sampah di sembarang tempat&lt;br /&gt;3. tidak membuang sisa obat ke sungai.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Pencemaran udara, dapat diakibatkan oleh :&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;1. Gas hasil pembakaran, meningkatnya karbondioksida di udara dapat menyebabkan efek rumah kaca, yang kemudian dapat mengakibatkan pemanasan global. Meningkatnya belerang dioksida (SO2) dapat mengakibatkan hujan asam, sebab gas tersbut bereaksi dengan air membentuk asam sulfat atau hujan asam (H2SO4)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;2. Gas CFC (chlorofluorocarbon), gas ini banyak digunakan untuk gas pengembang busa, AC dan lemari es. CFC dapat bereaksi dengan ozon, sehingga ozon dapat berkurang/berlubang.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;V. Kemampuan yang diuji 5 : Mengidentifikasi usaha manusia dalam melestarikan makhluk hidup.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Ringkasan Materi :&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Perlindungan Keanekaragaman Hayati&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Perlindungan keanekargaman hayati dapat dilakukan dengan cara :&lt;br /&gt;1. Cagar Alam, yaitu perlindungan alam dengan membiarkan ekosistem dalam suatu wilayah apa adanya yang bertujuan untuk melindungi ciri khas tumbuhan, hewan dan ekosistem alam. Contohnya cagar alam Pangandaran.&lt;br /&gt;2. Taman Nasional, bertujuan untuk melindungi flora, fauna dan ekosistemnya untuk kepentingan pengembangan ilmu pengetahuan, pendidikan, budaya dan rekreasi alam. Contohnya taman nasional Bogor, taman nasional Sukabumi, dan taman nasional bukit barisan&lt;br /&gt;3. Hutan Wisata, yi hutan produksi yang juga untuk objek wisata.&lt;br /&gt;4. Taman Laut, merupakan wilayah lautan yang memiliki keanekaragaman laut tinggi, unik dan indah. Contohnya taman laut Bunaken di Sulawesi Utara.&lt;br /&gt;5. Hutan Lindung, berfungsi sebagai daerah resapan air.&lt;br /&gt;6. Kebun Raya, yaitu kebun buatan yang berguna untuk menghimpun tumbuhan dari berbagai tempat untuk dilestarikan. Contonhya kebun raya Bogor.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Berdasarkan pada tempat pemeliharaannya ada 2 pemeliharaan, yaitu&lt;br /&gt;1. Pemeliharaan in situ, yaitu pemeliharaan hewan atau tumbuhan di habitat aslinya. Contohnya memelihara ikan di suatu danau.&lt;br /&gt;2. Pemeliharaan ex situ, yaitu pemeliharaan hewan atau tumbuhan di luar habitat aslinya, Namun kondisinya diusahakan sama dengan habitat aslinya. Contohnya jalak bali berhasil di tangkar baru kemudian dilepas di habitat aslinya.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Kita dapat membantu melestarikan keanekaragaman makhluk hidup dengan cara :&lt;br /&gt;1. Tidak membunuh hewan dan tumbuhan liar&lt;br /&gt;2. Tidak membuang sampah sembarangan&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Upaya untuk melestarikan populasi satwa yang tyerus menurun seperti Kakatua jambul kuning dan burung Rangkong adalah dengan memperbaiki habitat aslinya. Atau dapat juga melakukan program rehabilitasi orang utan, agar orang utan tidak terus berkurang.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;STANDAR KOMPETENSI LULUSAN 8 :&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;MENGAITKAN HUBUNGAN ANTAR STRUKTUR DAN FUNGSI JARINGAN / ORGAN PADA TUMBUHAN DAN MANUSIA&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;I. Kemampuan yang diuji 1 : Menentukan jenis tulang/sendi/otot pada alat gerak manusia beserta fungsinya.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Ringkasan Materi :&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Sistem Gerak pada Manusia&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Sistem gerak terdiri dari rangka dan otot.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Tulang merupakan alat gerak pasif, karena tulang tidak dapat bergerak tanpa bantuan otot.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Berdasarkan jenisnya, tulang dibagi menjadi 2, yaitu tulang keras dan tulang rawan.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Ada 3 jenis tulang rawan, yi :&lt;br /&gt;1. Hialin, ex : dinding trakea, sendi tulang, antara tl rusuk dan tl. dada&lt;br /&gt;2. Elastis, ex : tl hidung &amp;amp; telinga&lt;br /&gt;3. Serabut, ex : antar rusuk tulang belakang&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Osifikasi adl proses terjadinya tulang rawan menjadi tulang keras.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Berdasarkan bentuknya ada 4 tulang, yaitu :&lt;br /&gt;1. Pipa/panjang, ex : tulang lengan, paha, betis&lt;br /&gt;2. Pipih, ex : tulang rusuk, dada, belikat, tengkorak&lt;br /&gt;3. Pendek, ex : ruas tulang. belakang, pergelangan kaki &amp;amp; tangan&lt;br /&gt;4. Tidak bearaturan, ex : tulang rahang&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Perhatikan gambar bagian-bagian tulang tubuh di bawah ini :&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjq9TYatUnoT2EpVgs0BNRRtec-GNXgPzdsSaX71hWVKhUUS9ZJLqM9n6Q-05DYwo0vyeeoCS6GIJEdlQNLgb1_ZMwwL4cjJ6by0VTZiHqVdOfOSAGcUHiExAfGJfQ-LKuZAcXfSzxho8pB/s1600-h/TENGKORAK.jp&quot; style=&quot;color: #d05884; text-decoration: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;color: blue;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;32&quot; src=&quot;file:///C:/Users/WIN7~1/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.gif&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; border: 1px solid rgb(149, 208, 147); box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; padding: 5px; position: relative;&quot; width=&quot;32&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Perhatikan gambar tulang tengkorak di bawah ini :&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiRjlaSTn79mzILylG6D5-Ga3dM3IM103b8aLo1In50jdB5aKkCXXOG8VsViIVr3XNLTIoXdIsjb86n9qa7MVSg9N520IY1EAWHT0gDJblmZNe7Ffm0dTsL_hzithcnrfpr4IQj4F7EYerg/s1600-h/TENGKORAK+KEPALA.jp&quot; style=&quot;color: #d05884; text-decoration: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;color: blue;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;32&quot; src=&quot;file:///C:/Users/WIN7~1/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.gif&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; border: 1px solid rgb(149, 208, 147); box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; padding: 5px; position: relative;&quot; width=&quot;32&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Sendi adalah hubangan antar tulang gerakan.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Sendi dibagi menjadi 3, yi :&lt;br /&gt;1. Sendi mati / sinartrosis, tidak dapat digerakan. Ex : hubungan antar tulang tengkorak&lt;br /&gt;2. Sendi kaku / amfiartrosis, dapat digerakan terbatas. Ex : hubungan antar tulang belakang, hubungan antara tulang rusuk dengan tulang dada.&lt;br /&gt;3. Sendi gerak / diartrosis, dapat digerakan leluasa.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Sendi gerak dibagi menjadi 4, yi :&lt;br /&gt;1. Engsel, ex antara lengan atas dengan lengan bawah, lutut&lt;br /&gt;2. Putar, ex : antara tulang atlas kepala dengan leher&lt;br /&gt;3. Pelana, ex : ruas tulang jari tangan dengan telapak tangan&lt;br /&gt;4. Peluru, ex : hubungan antara lengan atas dengan gelang bahu&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Perhatikan kelainan tulang di bawah ini :&lt;br /&gt;1. Skoliosis&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhTfb1snfqJzt7gDJj6h7gcoBPwr6_KHKHjGQ0Fu9XUWUHKY-HmUtIEKHgAnYqIJj01nMFRb9wrCIDqR1NgJOS72hA74eU22Ya1kJKfBftfwtf7MUmlofJTrtmRLjFhylqE8zkbebUby4m2/s1600-h/7.jp&quot; style=&quot;color: #d05884; text-decoration: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;color: blue;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;32&quot; src=&quot;file:///C:/Users/WIN7~1/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.gif&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; border: 1px solid rgb(149, 208, 147); box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; padding: 5px; position: relative;&quot; width=&quot;32&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;2. Kifosis&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjErvkhwhjsOpwJaqjzWkQMmS9grpDX-GbId4ZoxlXLNMV22p0yjzO3mX-HHEL7JiXi-S8auhOZJ0Ztj_bmGFEa6tEJfgzYQRarbbpBjNMIlwTWX79z2de4STfzmzz9pWnBsgOC38agsvqI/s1600-h/B7.jp&quot; style=&quot;color: #d05884; text-decoration: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;color: blue;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;32&quot; src=&quot;file:///C:/Users/WIN7~1/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.gif&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; border: 1px solid rgb(149, 208, 147); box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; padding: 5px; position: relative;&quot; width=&quot;32&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;3. Lordosis&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEikvOxAMzSBHWEn3Fo0P33lcVwkF43zbfCKJHDvTsvQnhI5v6h0lWEF6MIixztyNshttU_nOJEVxFWFIuuhrgqnhkwjbWi1VitcBOfGpDzYb5-IpxGBxHABSHKBsyrs5eZdRyP9UD4cJFah/s1600-h/lordosis.jp&quot; style=&quot;color: #d05884; text-decoration: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;color: blue;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;32&quot; src=&quot;file:///C:/Users/WIN7~1/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.gif&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; border: 1px solid rgb(149, 208, 147); box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; padding: 5px; position: relative;&quot; width=&quot;32&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Otot ada 3, yi :&lt;br /&gt;1. Otot polos : berinti 1, berbentuk gelondong, &amp;amp; bekerja diluar kesadaran&lt;br /&gt;2. Otot lurik : berinti banyak, bentuknya silindris lurik tidak bercabang, &amp;amp; bekerja sadar&lt;br /&gt;3. Otot jantung : berinti banyak, serabut lurik bercabang, &amp;amp; bekerja diluar kesadaran.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Kerja otot ada 2, yi :&lt;br /&gt;1. Antagonis / berlawanan, ex bisep &amp;amp; trisep&lt;br /&gt;2. Sinergis / bersamaan, ex : pronator teres &amp;amp; pronator kuadratus&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;II. Kemampuan yang diuji 2 : Menjelaskan sistem pencernaan dan enzim-enzim yang berperan pada proses pencernaan.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Ringkasan materi :&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Sistem Pencernaan Manusia&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Perhatikan gambar alat-alat pencernaan di bawah ini :&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhqZEmeOoi3CeHND-MrfzWGUZqAMDUa1weaRKe4fty17JszO1i3WV2RpLnvwMN_TvINg0XO7iV6hGPzWRMELa-mWIyuov1HZxTVBbd9hTeQLn4i8MBrohy7pqM91ktRUpniMEie3rLhuYov/s1600-h/SISTEM+PENCERNAAN.jp&quot; style=&quot;color: #d05884; text-decoration: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;color: blue;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;32&quot; src=&quot;file:///C:/Users/WIN7~1/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.gif&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; border: 1px solid rgb(149, 208, 147); box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; padding: 5px; position: relative;&quot; width=&quot;32&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Di mulut terjadi 2 kali pencernaan, yi :&lt;br /&gt;1. Pencernaan mekanaik : saat pengunyahan makanan oleh gigi&lt;br /&gt;2. Pencernaan kimiawi : pencernaan dg bantuan enzim ptialin / saliva / ludah&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Dikerongkongan terjadi gerakan meremas &amp;amp; mendorong makanan pada kerongkongan shg masuk kelambung yang disebut sbg gerak peristaltik.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Enzim pencernaan di mulut terdiri dari :&lt;br /&gt;1. Ptialin : karbohidrat → gula&lt;br /&gt;Enzim pencernaan di lambung terdiri dari :&lt;br /&gt;1. Pepsin : protein → pepton&lt;br /&gt;2. Renin : menggumpalkan protein susu&lt;br /&gt;3. HCL : bunuh organisme asing&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;4. Lipase: Lemak → Asam lemak dan gliserol&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Enzim pencernaan di pankreas terdiri dari :&lt;br /&gt;1. Tripsin : protein → pepton&lt;br /&gt;2. Amilopsin/ Amilase : karbohidrat → gula&lt;br /&gt;3. Lipase : lemak → asam lemak &amp;amp; gliserol&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Enzim pencernaan di usus halus meliputi :&lt;br /&gt;1. Maltase : maltosa → glukosa&lt;br /&gt;2. Amilase : amilum → maltosa&lt;br /&gt;3. Sukrase : sukrosa → fruktosa&lt;br /&gt;4. Lipase : lemak → asam lemak &amp;amp; gliserol&lt;br /&gt;5. Erepsin : pepton → asam amino&lt;br /&gt;6. Laktase : laktosa → glukosa &amp;amp; galaktosa&lt;br /&gt;7. Enterokinase : mengaktifkan tripsinogen → tripsin&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;III. Kemampuan yang diuji 3 : Menjelaskan sistem peredaran darah pada manusia dan penyakit yang berhubungan dengannya.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Ringkasan Materi :&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Sistem Transportasi Manusia&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Darah dibagi menjadi 2, yi :&lt;br /&gt;1. Plasma darah (cair) : serum &amp;amp; fibrinogen&lt;br /&gt;2. Sel darah (padat) : eritrosit, leukosit, trombosit&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Plasma darah befungsi untuk :&lt;br /&gt;1. mengangkut atau mengedarkan sari makanan yang terlarut ke seluruh bagian tubuh (asam amino, glukosa, asam lemak, vitamin)&lt;br /&gt;2. Mengangkut zat sisa metabolisme dari jaringan atau sel tubuh.&lt;br /&gt;3. Serum sbg zat anti bodi&lt;br /&gt;4. Fibrinogen berperan dlm pembekuan darah&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Fungsi eritrosit adalah untuk mengangkut oksigen (hemoglobin)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Leukosit berfungsi untuk membunuh kuman penyakit.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Fungsi darah :&lt;br /&gt;1. Alat pengangkut (oksigen, sari-sari makanan, sisa metabolisme, hrmon, urea, karbondioksida)&lt;br /&gt;2. Membunuh kuman penyakit&lt;br /&gt;3. Membekukan darah&lt;br /&gt;4. Menjaga suhu tubuh&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Perhatikan gambar jantung di bawah ini :&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhtRxZ05hjhBIn4XFxzPNUTBrt4qSu6x2acISEdHD70_T6RFud6fa46PwViXLXBahzEYPkwqCqPx4jSfxGEQ14y5weCaCKQ5a8A0odre1RlxMB6Bfo0NpKegoUiLsMqvbWXPO461eitKt6x/s1600-h/JANTUNG.jp&quot; style=&quot;color: #d05884; text-decoration: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot; style=&quot;color: blue;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;32&quot; src=&quot;file:///C:/Users/WIN7~1/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.gif&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; border: 1px solid rgb(149, 208, 147); box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; padding: 5px; position: relative;&quot; width=&quot;32&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Peredaran darah tertutup adl peredaran darah yang selalu beredar di dalam pembuluh darah&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Peredaran darah besar :&lt;br /&gt;Jantung (Bilik kiri) → seluruh tubuh → Jantung (serambi kanan)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Peredaran darah kecil :&lt;br /&gt;Jantung Bilik kanan → paru-paru → Jantung serambi kiri&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Fungsi getah bening adalah menyerap lemak dlm usus halus&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Limpa berfungsi untuk :&lt;br /&gt;1. Tempat pembentukan sel darah putih&lt;br /&gt;2. Tempat membunuh kuman penyakit&lt;br /&gt;3. Tempat pembongkaran sel darah merah yg telah mati (eritrosit)&lt;br /&gt;4. Tempat cadangan sel darah&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Fungsi tonsil sbg pertahanan tubuh dr kuman yang masuk ke dlm mulit &amp;amp; hidung.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Ada beberapa penyakit pada system peredaran darah, yaitu :&lt;br /&gt;1. AIDS --&amp;gt; penyakit system kekebalan tubuh&lt;br /&gt;Penyebab : virus HIV&lt;br /&gt;2. Ambeien / wasir --&amp;gt; pembuluh darah disekitar anus melebar&lt;br /&gt;Penyebab : terlalu banyak duduk&lt;br /&gt;3. Anemia --&amp;gt; kekurangan sel darah merah&lt;br /&gt;4. Angina --&amp;gt; darah dalam jantung sedikit&lt;br /&gt;5. Asteriosklorosis --&amp;gt; pengerasan pembuluh nadi&lt;br /&gt;6. Hemofilia --&amp;gt; darah tidak dapat membeku&lt;br /&gt;7. Hipertensi --&amp;gt; tekanan darah di atas normal&lt;br /&gt;8. Hipotensi --&amp;gt; tekanan darah di bawah normal&lt;br /&gt;9. Leukimia / kanker darah --&amp;gt; sel darah putih membelah secara tidak terkendali&lt;br /&gt;10. Leukopenia / Leukositosis --&amp;gt; sel darah putih sangat sedikit&lt;br /&gt;11. Limfadenitis --&amp;gt; peradangan kelenjar limfa&lt;br /&gt;12. Parikarditis --&amp;gt; peradangan pada selaput pemabungkus jantung&lt;br /&gt;13. Serangan jantung --&amp;gt; suplai darah ke otot jantung sangat kurang.&lt;br /&gt;14. Talasemia --&amp;gt; sel darah merah yang tidak normal&lt;br /&gt;15. Varises --&amp;gt; pembuluh darah vena membesar&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;IV. Kemampuan yang diuji 4 : Menjelaskan proses pada sistem ekskresi (ginjal).&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Ringkasan Materi :&lt;br /&gt;Fungsi ginjal :&lt;br /&gt;1. Filtrasi à kapsul Bowman&lt;br /&gt;2. Reabsorpbsi à penyerapan terjadi pd saat perjalanan dari kapsul Bowman menuju ke saluran pengumpul&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Dalam keadaan normal, urine mengandung 95% air dan 5% zat lain, yaitu :&lt;br /&gt;1. air, urea, amonia (perombakan protein)&lt;br /&gt;2. Garam mineral (garam dapur)&lt;br /&gt;3. Zat warna empedu à kuning&lt;br /&gt;4. Zat yg berlebihan pd darah : vitamin, obat-obatan, hormon&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Ginjal terdiri dari:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;1. korteks (kulit ginjal) berfungsi untuk menyaring darah&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;2. medulla (sumsum ginjal) berfungsi sebagai tempat berkumpulnya saluran halus dari simpai Bowman&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;3. pelvis (rongga ginjal) berfungsi menyalurkan urin sekunder&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Penyakit yang sering menyerang ginjal:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;1. gagal ginjal (Nefritis)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;2. batu ginjal&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;3. diabetes mellitus dan diabetes insipidus&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;V. Kemampuan yang diuji 5 : Menjelaskan sistem saraf pada manusia.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Ringkasan Materi :&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Sistem Saraf&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Fungsi sistem saraf :&lt;br /&gt;1. Alat pengenal perubahan yg terjadi di luar tubuh atau sbg penghubung antara tubuh dg dunia luar melalui indra&lt;br /&gt;2. Alat pengatur / pengendali tanggapan thd keadaan sekitar&lt;br /&gt;3. Mengatur &amp;amp; mengendalikan kerja organ tubuh shg organ tsb dpt bekerja sesuai fungsinya&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Fungsi bagian-bagian sel saraf :&lt;br /&gt;1. Dendrit : menerima &amp;amp; menghantarkan rangsangan menuju ke badan sel saraf&lt;br /&gt;2. Neurit / akson : menghantarkan rangsangan dari badan sel saraf ke sel saraf lainnya&lt;br /&gt;3. Sel Schwann : menyediakan makanan utk neurit &amp;amp; membantu regenerasi neurit&lt;br /&gt;4. Nodus renvier &amp;amp; Neurofibril : mempercepat penyamapian rangsangan&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Sistem saraf dibagi 2 :&lt;br /&gt;1. Sistem saraf pusat&lt;br /&gt;2. Sistem saraf tepi&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Sistem saraf pusat dibagi 2 :&lt;br /&gt;1. Otak&lt;br /&gt;2. Sumsum tulang belakang&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Sistem saraf tepi dibagi 2 :&lt;br /&gt;1. Sistem saraf somatik / sadar&lt;br /&gt;2. Sistem saraf autonom / tak sadar&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Sistem saraf somatik dibagi 2 :&lt;br /&gt;1. 12 pasang saraf otak (saraf kanial)&lt;br /&gt;2. 31 pasang saraf sumsumm tulang belakang (sraf spinal)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Sist. saraf autonom dibagi 2 :&lt;br /&gt;1. Sistem saraf simpatik&lt;br /&gt;2. Sistem saraf simpatetik&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;System syaraf pusat meliputi :&lt;br /&gt;1. Otak depan à yg plg dominan adl tak besar / serebrum yg berfungsi sbg pusat pengendalian gerak yg di sadariex : berpikir, berbicara, melihat&lt;br /&gt;2. Otak tengah à (1) menyampaikan rangsangan antara otak depan dg otak tengah serta (2) menyampaikan rangsangan antara otak depan dg mata&lt;br /&gt;3. Otak belakang à bagian uatamanya : (1) otak kecil (serebelum) à mengatur keseimbangan tubuh &amp;amp; sbg pusat koordinasi kerja otot saat bergerak, (2) Sumsum lanjutan (medula oblongata) à pusat pengatur denyut jantung, pernafasan, tekanan darah, &amp;amp; suhu tubuh.&lt;br /&gt;4. Sumsum tukang belakang (medula spinalis) à penghantar impuls saraf dari &amp;amp; menuju otak serta sbg pusat gerak refleks.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Perbedaan gerak biasa dengan gerak refleks :&lt;br /&gt;1. Gerak Biasa : Impus à indra à saraf sensori à otak à saraf motor à otot (respon&lt;br /&gt;2. Gerak Refleks : Impus à indra à saraf sensori à saraf penghubung à saraf motor à otot (respon&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Kemampuan yang diuji 6 : Menjelaskan struktur dan fungsi jaringan/organ pada tumbuhan.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Ringkasan Materi :&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Struktur and Fungsi Jaringan/Organ pada Tumbuhan&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;A. Pengelompokan Tumbuhan Berdasar Cara Adaptasi pada Lingkungannya&lt;br /&gt;Berdasarkan cara adaptasi pada lingkungannya tumbuhan dibagi menjadi 4, yi :&lt;br /&gt;1. Xerofit, menyesuaikan pd daerah kering, biasanya daun kecil, berduri &amp;amp; berlapis lilin, ex : kaktus&lt;br /&gt;2. Higrofit, menyesuaikan pd daerah lembab/basah, biasanya daun lebar &amp;amp; tipis, ex : keladi&lt;br /&gt;3. Hidrofit, menyesuaikan pd lingkungan air, ex : enceng gondok, terate&lt;br /&gt;4. Tropofit, menyesuaikan diri dg lingkungan kering &amp;amp; basah, ex kapuk randu &amp;amp; jati&lt;br /&gt;B. Pengelompokan Tumbuhan Berdasarkan Kebutuhan Oksigen&lt;br /&gt;Berdasarkan keperluan terhadap oksigennya, tumbuhan dibagi menjadi 2 :&lt;br /&gt;1. Aerob (memerlukan oksigen) à terjadi respirasi&lt;br /&gt;2. Anaerob (tak memerlukan oksigen) à tidak terjadi respirasi shg utk memperoleh energi dilakukan mell fermentasi/peragian. Adapun yg dimaksud dengan fermentasi adalah proses cara memperoleh energi pd tumbuhan anaerob dg cara mengubah karbohidrat menjadi gula yang kemudian gula diubah lg menjadi alkohol.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Teknologi fermentasi jg dimanfaatkan utk memproduksi makanan, yi tempe (Rhizopus sp), tape (Sacharomices sp), yogurt (Lactobacillus sp)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;C. Organ Pada Tumbuhan&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Organ pada tumbuhan meliputi :&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;1. Akar&lt;br /&gt;Fungsi akar, yaitu :&lt;br /&gt;a. menyerap air dan garam-garam mineral dari tanah&lt;br /&gt;b. untuk memperkokoh tegaknya tumbuhan&lt;br /&gt;c. dapat menyimpan cadangan makanan&lt;br /&gt;d. membantu pernafasan&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Struktur luar akar terdiri dari :&lt;br /&gt;a. rambut akar --&amp;gt; memperluas daerah absorbsi mineral dan air dari dalam tanah&lt;br /&gt;b. tudung akar / kaliptra --&amp;gt; melindungi sel akar&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Perbedaan akar monokotil dan dikotil, yaitu&lt;br /&gt;a. system perakaran monokotil serabut, sedangkan system perakan dikkotil tunggang&lt;br /&gt;b. akar monokotil tidak berkambium sedangkan akar dikotil berkambium&lt;br /&gt;c.&lt;br /&gt;2. Batang&lt;br /&gt;Batang di bagi menjadi 2, yaitu :&lt;br /&gt;a. Batang monokotil&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Ciri-ciri batang monokotil :&lt;br /&gt;1) Batang umumnya tidak bercabang&lt;br /&gt;2) Tidak berkambium&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;b. Batang dikotil&lt;br /&gt;Ciri-ciri batang dikotil :&lt;br /&gt;1) Batang umumnya tidak bercabang&lt;br /&gt;2) Tidak berkambium&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Kambium --&amp;gt; pembelahan sel. Membelah keluar membentukl floem, membelah ke dalam membentuk xilem.&lt;br /&gt;Xilem --&amp;gt; mengangkut air dan garam mineral dari akar ke daun&lt;br /&gt;Floem --&amp;gt; mengangkut zat organik hasil fotosintesa dari daun ke seluruh bagian tubuh tumbuhan&lt;br /&gt;Korteks --&amp;gt; tempat proses pertukaran gas dan sebagai tempat cadangan makan&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;3. Daun&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Perbedaan daun monokotil dan dikotil :&lt;br /&gt;a. pertulangan daun monokotil sejajar, sedangkan pertulangan daun dikotil menjari / menyirip&lt;br /&gt;b. daun monokotil berpelepah sedangkan daun dikotil tidak berpelepah&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Epidermis --&amp;gt; melindungi bagian yang ada di bawahnya&lt;br /&gt;Palisade --&amp;gt; sebagai tempat fotosintesa&lt;br /&gt;Spons --&amp;gt; tempat cadangan CO2 yang akan digunakan untuk fotosintesa&lt;br /&gt;Stomata --&amp;gt; alat pernafasan&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;4. Bunga / Flower&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Bunga berfungsi sebagai alat perkembangbiakan vegetatif.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Berdasarkan bagian-bagiannya, bunga dibagi menajdi 4, yaitu&lt;br /&gt;a. Bunga lengkap --&amp;gt; bunga yang memiliki seluruh bagian-bagian bunga (benang sari, putik, mahkota, kelopak). Contoh bunga sepatu&lt;br /&gt;b. Bunga tidak lengkap --&amp;gt; bunga yang tidak memiliki seluruh bagian bunga, contoh bunga melati&lt;br /&gt;c. Bunga sempurna --&amp;gt; bunga yang mempunyai dua alat kelamin (benang sari dan putik). Contoh bunga sepatu&lt;br /&gt;d. Bunga tidak sempurna --&amp;gt; bunga yang hanya memiliki salah satu alat kelamin (putik saja atau benang sari saja). Contoh bunga salak&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;5. Buah dan Biji / Fruit and Seed&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Biji berfungsi sebagai embrio tumbuhan&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Berdasarkan pembentukannya, buah dibagi menajadi 2, yaitu :&lt;br /&gt;a. Buah sejati --&amp;gt; dibentuk oleh seluruh jaringan pada bakal buah. Contoh : pepaya, durian, mangga, tomat dll&lt;br /&gt;b. Buah semu --&amp;gt; dibentuk bukan hanya dari bakal buah saja, tetapi juga dari bagian-bagian bunga yang lain.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Contohnya :&lt;br /&gt;1) Nanas --&amp;gt; dibentuk dari bakal buah dan kelopak bunga&lt;br /&gt;2) Apel --&amp;gt; buahnya berasal dari bunga yang menggembung&lt;br /&gt;3) Nangka --&amp;gt; berasl dari kelopak bunga yang menebal&lt;br /&gt;4) Jambu mede --&amp;gt; berasal dari tangkai bunga yang membesar&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;D. Pernafasan Pada Tumbuhan&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Pernafasan merupakan proses untuk menghasilkan energi melalui oksidasi biologi dengan reaksi sebagai berikut :&lt;br /&gt;C6H12O6 + O2 --&amp;gt; CO2 + H2O&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Organ pernafasan pd tumbuhan ada 2, yi :&lt;br /&gt;1. Stomata à di daun&lt;br /&gt;2. Lentisel à di batang &amp;amp; akar&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Organ pernafasan khusus :&lt;br /&gt;1. Akar nafas pd bogem (Sonneratia sp) &amp;amp; kayu api (Avicennia sp)&lt;br /&gt;2. Akar gantung pd anggrek kalajengking (Arahnis flasaeris)&lt;br /&gt;3. Saluran udara pd padi, kangkung, enceng gondok&lt;br /&gt;4. Rongga udara pd enceng gondok&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;E. Pengangkutan Air dan Garam Mineral Pada Tumbuhan&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Naiknya air ke daun dipengaruhi oleh 3 faktor, yi :&lt;br /&gt;1. Tekanan akar à pengaruh osmosis (air di dalam batang lebih pekat dr pd air tanah)&lt;br /&gt;2. Kapilaritas batang à sel kapilaritas pd batang&lt;br /&gt;3. Daya isap daun à pengaruh transpirasi&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;F. Transpirasi&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Transpirasi pada tumbuhan dipengaruhi :&lt;br /&gt;1. Suhu&lt;br /&gt;2. Kelembaban relatif&lt;br /&gt;3. Atmosfer&lt;br /&gt;4. Cahaya&lt;br /&gt;5. Persediaan air tanah&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;G. Ekskresi Pada Tumbuhan&lt;br /&gt;Pengeluaran pd tumbuhan :&lt;br /&gt;1. Gas à gas dikeluarkan mll stomata&lt;br /&gt;2. Air à air dikeluarkan mll stomata &amp;amp;lentisel.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Gutasi adl keluarnya titik air pd ujung daun&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Kemampuan yang diuji 7 : Menjelaskan respons tumbuhan terhadap pengaruh lingkungan luar.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Ringkasan Materi :&lt;br /&gt;Gerak Pada Tumbuhan&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Berdasarkan penyebabnya gerak pada tumbuhan di bagi menjadi 3, yaitu :&lt;br /&gt;1. gerak autonom/endonom&lt;br /&gt;gerak autonom/endonom adalah gerak yang belum diketahui penyebabnya secara pasti. Contoh : daun kobis yang selalu menguncup.&lt;br /&gt;2. gerak higroskopis&lt;br /&gt;Gerak higroskopis ádalah gerak yang ditimbulkan oleh pengaruh perubahan kadar air (kelembaban). Contohnya membukanya kotak spora pada tumbuhan paku dan pecahnya kulit buah pada tumbuhan tertentu seperti jarak, karet dan petai cina.&lt;br /&gt;3. gerak esionom&lt;br /&gt;gerak esionom adalah gerak yang terjadi karena rangasangan dari luar.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Gerak esionom dibedakan menjadi 3, yaitu :&lt;br /&gt;1. Tropisme&lt;br /&gt;Triopisme adalah gerak pada tumbuhan yang dipenagruhi oleh arah datangnya rangsangan.&lt;br /&gt;Ada beberapa gerak tropisme, yaitu :&lt;br /&gt;a. Geotropisme&lt;br /&gt;Geotropisme, yaitu tropisme yang disebabkan adanya gravitasi.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Geotropisme ada 2, yaitu&lt;br /&gt;- Georopisme positif --&amp;gt; bila arah geotropisme searah dengan grafitasi. Contohnya tumbuhnya akar ke dalam tanah.&lt;br /&gt;- Geotropisme negatif --&amp;gt; bila arah geotropisme berlawanan dengan grafitasi. Contohnya ujung batang tumbuhan yang tumbuh ke atas.&lt;br /&gt;b. Fototropisme&lt;br /&gt;Fototropisme adalah tropisme yang dipengaruhi oleh cahaya. Contohnya gerakan daun yang cenderung menuju kearah datangnya cahaya.&lt;br /&gt;c. Hidrotropisme&lt;br /&gt;Hidrotropisme adalah tropisme yang dipengaruhi oleh air&lt;br /&gt;Contohnya gerak akar yang cenderung menuju ke tempat yang barair&lt;br /&gt;d. Tigmotropisme&lt;br /&gt;Tigmotropisme adalah tropisme yang dipengaruhi oleh adanya sentuhan/persinggungan. Contohnya gerak tumbuh ujung tanaman bersulur (gadung)yang membelit batang.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;2. Nasti / Nasty&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Nasti adalah gerak pada tumbuhan yang tidak dipengaruhi oleh arah datangnya rangsangan.&lt;br /&gt;Ada beberapa gerak nasti, yaitu :&lt;br /&gt;a. Tigmomonasti&lt;br /&gt;Tigmomonasti adalah nasti yang disebabkan karena sentuhan. Contohnya menutupnya daun putri malu (Mimosa pudica)saat disentuh&lt;br /&gt;b. Fotonasti&lt;br /&gt;Fotonasti adalah nasti yang disebabkan oleh cahaya.&lt;br /&gt;Contoh :&lt;br /&gt;- membuka dan menutupnya bunga pukul empat (Mirabilis jalapa)&lt;br /&gt;- mekarnya bunga matahari&lt;br /&gt;c. Niktinasti&lt;br /&gt;Niktinasti adalah nasti yang disebabkan karena suasana gelap&lt;br /&gt;Contoh :&lt;br /&gt;- menutupnya bunga kupu-kupu pada malam hari&lt;br /&gt;- mengatupnya daun majemuk petai cina pada malam hari&lt;br /&gt;d. Termonasti&lt;br /&gt;Termonasti adalah nasti yang terjadi karena rangsangan suhu.&lt;br /&gt;Contonhya mengembangnya bunga tulip ketika suhu panas dan akan menutup pada suhu turun.&lt;br /&gt;e. Nasti kompleks&lt;br /&gt;Nasti kompleks adalah nasti yang disebabkan oleh beberapa penyebab sekaligus (CO2, cahaya, suhu, zat kimia dll).&lt;br /&gt;Contohnya membuka dan menutpnya stomata terjadi karena dipengaruhi oleh cahaya, air dan zat kimia.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;3. Taksis&lt;br /&gt;Taksis adalah gerak pindah tempat pada tumbuhan&lt;br /&gt;Ada 2 gerak Taksis, yaitu&lt;br /&gt;a. Kemo Taksis&lt;br /&gt;Kemo Taksis adalah Taksis yang dipengaruhi oleh zat kimia.&lt;br /&gt;Contohnya gerak spermatozoid menuju sel telur&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;b. Foto Taksis&lt;br /&gt;Fototaxis adalah Taksis yang dipengaruhi oleh cahaya.&lt;br /&gt;Contoh :&lt;br /&gt;- spora mempunyai bulu cambuk yang bergerak menuju tempat yang lebih terang&lt;br /&gt;- klorofil yang cenderung bergerak kebagian daun yang terdedah cahaya.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Kemampuan yang diuji 8 : Menjelaskan proses fotosintesis dan percobaanpercobaan tentang proses tersebut&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Ringkasan Materi :&lt;br /&gt;Fotosintesis&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;A. Tahapan-tahapan Fotosintesis&lt;br /&gt;Tahapan-tahan fotosintesis, yaitu :&lt;br /&gt;1. Rekasi terang&lt;br /&gt;Klorofil menangkap cahaya, kemudian energi yang ditangkap klorofil tersebut digunakan untuk memecah molekul air. Pemecahan molekul iar tersebut disebut fotolisis. Sedangkan reaksi fotolisis sbb :&lt;br /&gt;2H2O --&amp;gt; 2H2 + O2&lt;br /&gt;2. Reaksi gelap&lt;br /&gt;Pada proses ini terjadi pengikatan karbondioksida di dalam daun. Karbondioksida ini akan bergabung dengan hydrogen yang dihasilkan pada reaksi terang untuk membentuk gula.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;B. Reaksi Fotosintesis&lt;br /&gt;Proses fotosintesa secara lengkap dengan reaksi sebagai berikut&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Sinar matahari&lt;br /&gt;CO2 + H2O ------------------------&amp;gt; C6H12O6 + O2&lt;br /&gt;klorofil&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi fotosintesa, yaitu CO2, H2O, C6H12O6, O2, klorofil, dan cahaya&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;C. Uji Iodin&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Iodin merupakan salah satu bahan indicator karbohidrat. Apabila suatu bahan mengandung karbohidrat maka setelah ditetesi Iodin warnanya menjadi biru keahitaman. Uji Iodin biasa dilakukan untuk mengeatahui apakah telah terjadi fotosintesis atau belum.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;STANDAR KOMPETENSI LULUSAN 9 : MENGAPLIKASIKAN KONSEP PERTUMBUHAN DAN PERKEMBANGAN, KELANGSUNGAN HIDUP DAN PEWARISAN SIFAT PADA ORGANISME SERTA KAITANNYA DENGAN LINGKUNGAN, TEKNOLOGI DAN MASYARAKAT&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Kemampuan yang diuji 1 : Menjelaskan konsep perilaku makhluk hidup untuk mempertahankan kelangsungan hidupnya.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Ringkasan Materi :&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Kelangsungan Hidup Organisme&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Kelangsunga hidup organisme dipengaruhi oleh :&lt;br /&gt;1. Adaptasi&lt;br /&gt;2. Seleksi alam&lt;br /&gt;3. Kemampuan berkembangbiak&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Adaptasi ada 3, yi :&lt;br /&gt;1. Morfologi, ex : bentuk paruh burung bermacam-macam sesuai dg jenis makanannya&lt;br /&gt;2. Fisiologi, ex : manusia yg biasa hidup di dataran tinggi cenderung mempunyai eritrosit lebih banyak dari pada manusia yg biasa hidup di dataran rendah&lt;br /&gt;3. Tingkah laku, ex : ular menjulurkan mulut untuk mengenali mangsanya.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Faktor yang mempengaruhi seleksi alam :&lt;br /&gt;1. Suhu lingkungan&lt;br /&gt;2. makanan&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Kemampuan yang diuji 2 : Menginterpretasikan hasil persilangan berdasarkan hukum Mendel.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Ringkasan Materi :&lt;br /&gt;Genetika :&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Monohibrid adalah persilangan dengan sau sifat beda&lt;br /&gt;Dihibrid persilangan dengan dua sifat beda&lt;br /&gt;Sifat fenotip adalah sifat yang tampak. Contoh rambut kriting, bunga sepatu berwarna merah&lt;br /&gt;Sifat genotip adalah sifat yang dilukiskan dalam bentuk symbol. Contoh : MM, Mm, BB, dan sebagainya.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Contoh soal :&lt;br /&gt;1. Pada persilangan bunga sepatu, disilangkan bunga sepatu merah (MM) dan bunga sepatu putih (mm) sehingga dihasilkan anakan warna merah (Mm). Apabila keturunan pada F1 disilangkan antar sesamanya, maka&lt;br /&gt;a. Bagaimanakah perbandingan fenotip pada F2 ?&lt;br /&gt;b. Bagaimanakah perbandingan genotip pada F2 ?&lt;br /&gt;c. Berapakah kemungkinan prosentase dihasilkan anakan berwarna merah pada F2 ?&lt;br /&gt;Kunci jawaban :&lt;br /&gt;a. Perbandingan fenotip pada F2 adalah :&lt;br /&gt;Merah : putih = 3 : 1&lt;br /&gt;b. Perbandingan fenotip pada F2 adalah :&lt;br /&gt;MM : Mm : mm = 1 : 2 : 1&lt;br /&gt;c. Prosentase dihasilkan anakan berwarna merah pada F2, adalah 75 %&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;2. Pada persilangan bunga pucung, disilangkan bunga pucung ungu (UU) dan bunga sepatu putih (uu) sehingga dihasilkan anakan warna ungu muda (Uu). Apabila keturunan pada F1 disilangkan antar sesamanya, maka&lt;br /&gt;a. Bagaimanakah perbandingan fenotip pada F2 ?&lt;br /&gt;b. Bagaimanakah perbandingan genotip pada F2 ?&lt;br /&gt;c. Berapakah kemungkinan prosentase dihasilkan anakan berwarna putih pada F2 ?&lt;br /&gt;Kunci jawaban :&lt;br /&gt;a. Perbandingan fenotip pada F2 adalah :&lt;br /&gt;Ungu : Ungu muda : putih = 1 : 2 : 1&lt;br /&gt;b. Perbandingan fenotip pada F2 adalah :&lt;br /&gt;UU : Uu : uu = 1 : 2 : 1&lt;br /&gt;c. Prosentase dihasilkan anakan berwarna putih pada F2, adalah 25 %&lt;br /&gt;3. Pada persilangan kacang ercis, disilangkan kacang ercis berbiji bulat kuning disilangkan dengan kacang ercis berbiji keriput hijau. Apabila bulat kuning merupakan warna dominan terhadap warna lainnya dan keturunan pada F1 disilangkan anatar sesamanya maka :&lt;br /&gt;a. Bagaimanakah perbandingan fenotip pada F2 ?&lt;br /&gt;b. Berapakah kemungkinan prosentase dihasilkan anakan bulat kuning pada F2 ?&lt;br /&gt;Kunci jawaban :&lt;br /&gt;a. Perbandingan fenotip pada F2 adalah :&lt;br /&gt;Bualat kuning : bulat hijau : keriput kuning : keriput hijau = 9 : 3 : 3 : 1&lt;br /&gt;b. Prosentase dihasilkan anakan berwarna bulat kuning pada F2, adalah 56,25 %&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Kemampuan yang diuji 3 : Menjelaskan teknologi reproduksi yang tepat untuk meningkatkan kualitas dan kuantitas organisme disertai dengan contohnya.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Ringkasan Materi :&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Teknologi Reproduksi&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Teknologi reproduksi meliputi :&lt;br /&gt;1. Kawin silang / bastar&lt;br /&gt;Kawin silang merupakan penerapan teknologi di bidang reproduksi yang paling sederhana, karena kita tinggalkan mengawinkan indukan unggul yang seperti kita inginkan. Contoh hasil penerapan teknologi dengan metode kawin silang yang sering kita jumpai yaitu jagung hibrida, sapi potong dll&lt;br /&gt;2. Kultur jaringan&lt;br /&gt;Kultur jaringan adalah keguiatan membudidayakan suatu jarigan tanaman atau hewan secara vegetatif menjadi tanaman aztau hewan yang memilki sifat sama dengan induknya dalam waktu yang singkat.&lt;br /&gt;Mangfaat kultur jaringan :&lt;br /&gt;a. mendapatkan bibit dalam jumlah banyak dalam waktu yang singkat dengan sifat yang sama dengan induknya&lt;br /&gt;b. membuat tumbuhan dengan sifat-sifat yang kita kehendaki&lt;br /&gt;c. hemat dari segi waktu, ruang dan tenaga&lt;br /&gt;Contoh hasil penerapan teknologi dengan metode kawin silang yang sering kita jumpai yaitu bunga anggrek, dll&lt;br /&gt;3. Inseminasi buatan / Kawin suntik&lt;br /&gt;Inseminasi buatan dilakukan dnegan menyuntikan semen dari hewan jantan pada hewan betina.&lt;br /&gt;Inseminasi buatan umunya dilakukan pada hewan ternak, misalnya sapi, kambing dll.&lt;br /&gt;4. Fertilisasi in vitro / bayi tabung&lt;br /&gt;Fertilisasi terjadi di dalam tabung. Teknologi bayi tabung sudah dilakukan di beberapa rumah sakit di Indonesia.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;5. Kloning&lt;br /&gt;Kloning merupakan salah satu teknologi reproduksi untuk menghasilkan individu baru secara aseksual sehingga individu baru mempunyai sifat yang sama dengan induknya.&lt;br /&gt;Kloning pertama dilakukan pada domba, domba itu diberi nama Dolly.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Kemampuan yang diuji 4 : Menjelaskan pemanfaatan bioteknologi untuk kehidupan manusia.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Ringkasan Materi :&lt;br /&gt;Bioteknologi&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Bioteknologi adalah pemanfaatan prinsip-prinsip ilmiah dalam menggunkan organisme untuk menghasilkan produk dan jasa untuk memenuhi keabutuhan manusia.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Bioteknologi ada 2, yaitu :&lt;br /&gt;1. Konvensional&lt;br /&gt;Bioteknologi koenvensioanal biasanya menggunakan mikroorganisme (bakteri dan jamur)&lt;br /&gt;2. Modern&lt;br /&gt;Bioteknologi modern meliputi : rekayasa genetika, hidroponik aeroponik, dan teknologi reproduksi.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Ada beberapa mikroorganisme yang telah dimanfaatkan untuk menghasilkan produk tertentu, yaitu :&lt;br /&gt;1. Aspergillus oryzae --&amp;gt; kecap&lt;br /&gt;2. Aspergillus wenti --&amp;gt; taucho&lt;br /&gt;3. Rhyzopus sp --&amp;gt; tempe&lt;br /&gt;4. Neurospora sp --&amp;gt; oncom&lt;br /&gt;5. Saccharomyces sp --&amp;gt; tape, bir&lt;br /&gt;6. Streptococus lactis --&amp;gt; keju&lt;br /&gt;7. Lactobacillus sp --&amp;gt; yogurt&lt;br /&gt;8. Acetobaster --&amp;gt; asam cuka&lt;br /&gt;9. Pseudomorus sp --&amp;gt; Vitamin B12&lt;br /&gt;10. Penicillium sp --&amp;gt; penisilin&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Penerapan bioteknologi di bidang pertanian :&lt;br /&gt;1. Hidroponik&lt;br /&gt;Media tanam yang digunakan genting, passir, kerikil dllyang disiram dengan larutan berisi nutrient yang diperlukan tanaman.&lt;br /&gt;2. Aeroponik&lt;br /&gt;Tanaman dibiarkan menngantung dan dijaga kelembabanya.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Penerapan bioteknologi dengan cara rekombinasi gen (rekayasa genetika telah dilakukan, seperti di bawah ini, yaitu :&lt;br /&gt;1. Pembuatan insulin&lt;br /&gt;Gen penghasil insulin disambung dengan Eschercia coli sehingga bakteri tersbut dapat menghasilkan insulin&lt;br /&gt;2. Racun serangga&lt;br /&gt;Penyuntikan Pseudomanas flouroscens ke akar tumbuhan jagung seahingga tumbuhan mampu menghasilkan racun yang mematikan serangga.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Dampak positif peneapan bioteknologi :&lt;br /&gt;1. mengurangi kekurangan bahan makanan&lt;br /&gt;2. membantu mengastasi maslah kesehata&lt;br /&gt;3. menyediakan berbagai senyawa organic, seperti alcohol dll&lt;br /&gt;4. menyediakan energi (biogas)&lt;br /&gt;5. memperbaiki lingkungan&lt;br /&gt;6. mengatasi kesulitan memperoleh keturunan (bayi tabung)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Dampak negative penerapan bioteknologi :&lt;br /&gt;1. Tidak semua masyarakat menerima bioteknologi&lt;br /&gt;2. Ada kehawatiran ketrampilan merekayasa gen digunakan untuk kejahatan&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;STANDAR KOMPETENSI LULUSAN 10 : MENJELASKAN BAHAN KIMIA ALAMI DAN BUATAN YANG TERDAPAT DALAM BAHAN MAKANAN DAN PENGARUHNYA TERHADAP KESEHATAN&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Kemampuan yang diuji 1 : Menentukan bahan kimia pada makanan yang ditambahkan pada makanan.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Ringkasan Materi :&lt;br /&gt;Bahan Kimia Dalam Bahan Makanan&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;A. Keuntungan Zat Aditif Makanan&lt;br /&gt;1. Membuat makanan menjadi lebih tahan lama&lt;br /&gt;Bakteri yang merusak bahan makanan :&lt;br /&gt;a. Staphylococcal →tumbuh dengan cepat pada susu, daging dan telur&lt;br /&gt;b. Salmonela → penyebab diare&lt;br /&gt;2. Penampilan yang lebih baik&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;B. Bahan Pewarna&lt;br /&gt;1. Bahan pewarna alami&lt;br /&gt;Contoh :&lt;br /&gt;a. Beta karoten → berwarna jingga pada wortel&lt;br /&gt;b. Klorofil → berwarna hajau pada suji&lt;br /&gt;c. Kurkumin →berwarna kuning pada kunyit&lt;br /&gt;d. Karamel → berwarna coklat (hasil pemanasan gula)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;e. Rhodomin → berwarna merah pada cabe&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;2. Bahan pewarna sintesis&lt;br /&gt;Contoh :&lt;br /&gt;Eritrosin, biru berlian, FCF, tartrasin, kamoisin, ponceau 4R&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;3. Bahan pemanis :&lt;br /&gt;a. Bahan pemanis alami&lt;br /&gt;Contoh : gula dan madu&lt;br /&gt;b. Bahan pemanis buatan&lt;br /&gt;Contoh : Sakarin, Aspartam, Natrium Siklamat &amp;amp; Kalsium Siklamat → penyebab kanker&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;4. Bahan pengawet :&lt;br /&gt;a. Teknik Pengawetan Makanan&lt;br /&gt;Contoh :&lt;br /&gt;1) Pengemasan dalam cuka → acar timun&lt;br /&gt;2) Dehidrasi → susu bubuk, buah yg dikeringkan&lt;br /&gt;3) Gula dan penggaraman → telur, daging, sale&lt;br /&gt;4) Pengasapan → daging, ikan&lt;br /&gt;5) Bahan kimia → minuman ringan dan sosis&lt;br /&gt;b. Bahan Kimia Pengawet Makanan&lt;br /&gt;Contoh :&lt;br /&gt;1) Garam nitrat &amp;amp; nitrit → daging kaleng, sosis&lt;br /&gt;2) Garam benzoat → sirup, margarin, kecap&lt;br /&gt;3) Senyawa sulfit → Tepung, sosis&lt;br /&gt;4) Gas Etilen Oksida &amp;amp; Propilen Oksida&lt;br /&gt;5) rempah dan tepung (bahan kering)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;5. Bahan Penyedap&lt;br /&gt;a. Bahan penyedap alami&lt;br /&gt;Contoh : Bawang putih, kaldu daging, udang ebi&lt;br /&gt;b. Bahan penyedap buatan&lt;br /&gt;Contoh :&lt;br /&gt;Vetsin atau MSG (Monosodium Glutamat) → hasil fermentasi tetes tebu dg bantuan Micrococus glutamicus&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Kemampuan yang diuji 2 : Mendeskripsikan pengaruh zat adiktif/psikotropika pada tubuh kita.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Ringkasan Materi :&lt;br /&gt;Zat aditif dan Psikotropika&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;A. Zat Aditif&lt;br /&gt;Zat aditif adalah zat yang jika kita masukan ke dalam tubuh, dapat mengakibatkan efek tertentu dan dapat mengakibatkan kecanduan.&lt;br /&gt;1. Rokok&lt;br /&gt;Senyawa kimia berabahaya yang terdapat dlm rokok :&lt;br /&gt;a. Nikotin, menyebabkan kecanduan, rusaknya jaringan otak, darah leabih mudah membeku, &amp;amp; mengeraskan dinding arteri&lt;br /&gt;b. Tar, membenuh sel dalam saluran pernafasan, &amp;amp; menaingkatkan produksi lendir dalam paru-paru.&lt;br /&gt;c. Karbon monoksida, berbahaya sebab meangikat oksigen sehingga tubuh kekurangan oksigen&lt;br /&gt;d. Karsinogen, penyebab kanker&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Ciri-ciri perokok :&lt;br /&gt;a. Gigi kuning karena nikotin&lt;br /&gt;b. Kuku kotor karena nikotin&lt;br /&gt;c. Mata pedih&lt;br /&gt;d. Sering batuk-batuk&lt;br /&gt;e. Mulut dan napas bau rokok&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;2. Minuman Keras&lt;br /&gt;a. Dampak negatif dalam jangka pendek :&lt;br /&gt;Menyebabkan penuruanan fungsi otak, kehilangan sistem koordinasi tubuh, gangguan penglihatan dan pembicaraan.&lt;br /&gt;b. Dampak negatif dalam jangka panjang :&lt;br /&gt;Merusak hati, sel darah, hilang ingatan, &amp;amp; depresi&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Ciri-ciri fisik korban kecanduan minuman keras :&lt;br /&gt;a. Napas bau alkohol&lt;br /&gt;b. Muka merah&lt;br /&gt;c. Bicara pelo&lt;br /&gt;d. Jalan sempoyongan&lt;br /&gt;e. Bola mata bergerak terus&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;3. Zat Psikotropika&lt;br /&gt;Zat psikotropika adalah zat-zat tertentu yang mempunyai efek terhadap kerja otak sehingga menaurunkan aktivitas otak atau merangsang susunan saraf pusat.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Fungsi psikotropika :&lt;br /&gt;a. Mengganggu fungsi mental manusia normal (Halusinogen), contoh mariyuana ,LSD&lt;br /&gt;b. Menyembuhkan fungsi mental abnormal manusia yaitu sebagai obat depresan (obat tidur), contohnya klorpromazina, reserpina, oksanamida, pipradol, pentobaribital. Adapun yg termasuk golongan candu, yaitu morfin, pethidin, fentanil.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Ciri-ciri fisik korban ketergantungan obat (penyalahgunaan psikotropika)&lt;br /&gt;:&lt;br /&gt;a. Denyut nadi meningkat&lt;br /&gt;b. Tekanan darah tidak teratur&lt;br /&gt;c. Kelainan jantung&lt;br /&gt;d. Banyak berkeringat sehingga kekurangan cairan&lt;br /&gt;e. Badan panas&lt;br /&gt;f. Kejang-kejang&lt;br /&gt;g. Kurang nafsu makan&lt;br /&gt;h. Rasa&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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</content><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6395661309646340131/posts/default/3211051119649915290'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6395661309646340131/posts/default/3211051119649915290'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://biologi-ed.blogspot.com/2013/03/try-out-un-sd-2013.html' title='TRY OUT UN SD 2013'/><author><name>Unknown</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhXJqFmpx07oEtSdRjM9AY1XNrKiq-kkmZHXU_OPXtEUqJJEwU4-O6aZFM0FN_59IUSUq_0JkLrczPq5qV3wd1Un77aAfhtzaFkAxp6kXsJUbozkbrLxW590uegs7McZx8dN_OatEtglo4/s72-c/ULAR.jpg" height="72" width="72"/></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6395661309646340131.post-5635300280981143696</id><published>2013-03-07T18:29:00.002-08:00</published><updated>2013-03-07T18:29:54.540-08:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="SOAL LATIHAN"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="UN"/><title type='text'>GENETIKA OSN 2012</title><content type='html'>&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;post-body entry-content&quot; id=&quot;post-body-4838544738614817128&quot; itemprop=&quot;description articleBody&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.4; position: relative; width: 810px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 21.3pt; text-indent: -21.3pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;1.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Bentuk alternatif dari suatu satu gen dikenal sebagai:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;lokus&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;dihibrid&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;mutasi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;alel&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;resesif&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 21.3pt; text-indent: -21.3pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;2.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Hukum Mendel pertama&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;menyatakan bahwa unit-unit penurunan sifat yang mengontrol&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;fenotip berbeda dapat diturunkan secara terpisah. Manakah dari pernyataan berikut yang paling sesuai dengan bunyi hukum tersebut?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Mutasi merupakan kejadian acak yang mempengaruhi setiap lokus secara terpisah&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Saat fertilisasi, sperma mana yang akan membuahi sel telur merupakan peristiwa acak&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Saat meiosis I, kromosom berpasangan dengan homolog&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Saat meiosis I, pemisahan satu pasangan kromosom tidak mempengaruhi pemisahan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;pasangan kromosom lainnya&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Saat mitosis, tidak terdapat perbedaan antara DNA induk dengan DNA hasil replikasi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 21.3pt; text-indent: -21.3pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;3.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Suatu sel abnormal memiliki pasangan kromosom yang dinyatakan dengan A1/A2 B1/B1 C1/C2&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;D1, dimana kromosom D tidak memiliki pasangan homolognya. Berdasarkan tipe kromosom&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;penyusunnya, berapa jenis sel gamet yang anda harap dapat dihasilkan dari turunan sel tersebut?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;8&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;7&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;6&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 21.3pt; text-indent: -21.3pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;4.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Misalkan pada tanaman biji halus (S) dominan terhadap biji keriput (s) dan tanaman tinggi&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;(T)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;dominan terhadap pendek (t). Kemudian anda melakukan persilangan galur murni antara&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;tanaman berbiji halus dan tinggi dengan tanaman berbiji keriput dan pendek.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Hasil dari&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;persilangan tersebut kemudian dilakukan&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;backcross&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;antara F1&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;dengan parental berupa&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 21.3pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;tanaman berbiji keriput dan pendek. Berapakan proporsi keturunan yang diperoleh bergenotip&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;heterozigot?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;½&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;¼&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;1/8&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;1/16&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;0&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 21.3pt; text-indent: -21.3pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;5.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Penyakit&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;sickle cell anemia&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;merupakan penyakit yang dikontrol oleh alel resesif pada&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;manusia. Pada hasil perkawinan antara ayah yang menderita penyakit sickle cell anemia dan&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;ibu yang heterozigot dari gen tersebut, berapakah probabilitas dilahirkan anak pertama dari&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;tiga anaknya dalam kondisi normal?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;¼&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;½&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;0&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;1/8&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;1/16 akan albino&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 21.3pt; text-indent: -21.3pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;6.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Sebuah mutasi&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;nonsense&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;terjadi di tengah urutan&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;pengkode&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;(coding)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;gen M.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Apa yang&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;diharapkan terjadi pada ukuran produk transkripsi (panjang basa) dan translasi (Dalton) dari&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;gen M dibandingkan produk akhir dari gen M normal?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;produk transkripsi memiliki ukuran lebih kecil, sedangkan produk translasi tidak berubah&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;produk transkripsi tidak berubah, sedangkan produk translasi memiliki ukuran lebih kecil&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;produk transkripsi dan translasi memiliki ukuran yang lebih kecil&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;produk transkripsi dan translasi tidak berubah&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;tidak dihasilkan produk transkripsi dan translasi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;7.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Berbagai ribopolinukleotida sintetik&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;dibuat untuk percobaan penentuan kode genetik. Dari&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;penelitian sebelumnya telah diketahui bahwa kode asam amino dibaca dalam urutan 3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;nukleotida (triplet) ke arah salah satu sisi ribopolinukleotida. Berapa jenis polipeptida yang&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;mungkin dihasilkan dari reaksi&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;free-cell translation system&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;terhadap ribopolinukleotida&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;dengan urutan [AC]n?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;1&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Tidak ada jawaban yang benar&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 21.3pt; text-indent: -21.3pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;8.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Tiga mutan bakteri tidak mampu mensintesis asam amino A. Dalam kehadiran A, salah satu&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 21.3pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;dari mereka akan mengakumulasi intermediet&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;(senyawa antara) B, yang akan menunjang&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 21.3pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;pertumbuhan dua jenis bakteri lain. Mutan kedua mengakumulasi intermediet C, yang tidak&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 21.3pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;akan menunjang pertumbuhan satupun jenis bakteri. Mutan ketiga mengakumulasi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 21.3pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;intermediet D yang akan menunjang pertumbuhan mutan kedua. Bagaimanakah urutan ketiga&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 21.3pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;intermediet tersebut dalam jalur biosintesis normal asam amino A?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;B&amp;nbsp; C  D  A&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;B D  C  A&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;C&amp;nbsp; D  B  A&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;D&amp;nbsp; B  C  A&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;D&amp;nbsp; C  B  A&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 21.3pt; text-indent: -21.3pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;9.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Pada jenis ayam tertentu, gen untuk bulu hitam dan bulu putih bersifat kodominan. Ayam&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;jenis ini akan memiliki:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;tiga tipe fenotip untuk warna bulu&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;dua fenotip untuk warna bulu&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;hanya dua genotip untuk warna bulu&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;hanya memiliki bulu bewarna hitam atau putih saja&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;tiga genotip untuk bulu warna hitam&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;10.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Pada Drosophila melanogaster, alel&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;dominan (w+) mengatur munculnya sifat mata merah,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;sedangkan alel resesif (w) yang merupakan alel mutan, mengatur munculnya sifat mata putih.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 21.3pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Alel ini terpaut kromosom X. Jika perkawinan antar dua&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Drosophilla&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;menghasilkan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 21.3pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;keturunan ½ mata putih dan ½ mata merah, maka genotip dari kedua Drosophilla&amp;nbsp;tersebut&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;adalah:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Xw+Xw+ vs. XwY&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;XwXw+ vs. Xw+Y&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Xw+ Xw&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;vs. XwY&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;XwXw&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;vs. Xw+Y&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;XwXw&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;vs. XwY&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 21.3pt; text-indent: -21.3pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;11.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Anda sedang mempelajari penurunan sifat tinggi batang dan warna batang pada suatu&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;tanaman. Untuk sifat tinggi, fenotip batang&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;tinggi dominan terhadap batang pendek. Untuk&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 21.3pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;warna batang, warna coklat dominan terhadap hijau. Anda menyilangkan tanaman galur&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 21.3pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;murni yang berbatang tinggi dan berwarna coklat dengan tanaman galur murni yang&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 21.3pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;berbatang pendek dan dan berwarna hijau, lalu diperoleh keturunan F1&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;yang semuanya&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 21.3pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;berbatang tinggi dan berwarna coklat. Kemudian anda menyilangkan dua tanaman F1&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;dan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 21.3pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;memperoleh hasil keturunan F2: 61 tinggi dan coklat, 1 tinggi dan hijau, 2 pendek dan coklat,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 21.3pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;dan 18 pendek dan hijau. Manakah berikut ini yang paling benar berdasarkan hasil&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;persilangan tersebut?&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Dua gen yang mengatur sifat-sifat ini terpaut kelamin&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Dua gen yang mengatur sifat-sifat ini mungkin berada pada kromosom yang berbeda&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Dua gen yang mengatur sifat-sifat ini terpaut dan tanpa terjadi pindah silang.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Dua gen yang mengatur sifat-sifat ini terletak berdekatan pada kromosom yang sama&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Dua gen yang mengatur sifat-sifat ini terpisah sangat jauh pada kromosom yang sama&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 21.3pt; text-indent: -21.3pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;12.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Di bawah ini merupakan pohon silsilah dari keluarga dengan kelainan genetis tertentu:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhUTNoraYk7gOCQVfxu7kPp8dEFj1KUzMcAQ7NTUaAkJl8Zq_Pa5UzajMh2rdooQ13uls3_C5qiO_uFEabjqeo0jWhGNgnASVirX0C9mj9dAGbKjJGm8BfXTfnsjVAKnxxbdKaoOc-QTLI/s1600/PEDIGREE.jpg&quot; style=&quot;color: #d05884; margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-decoration: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;346&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhUTNoraYk7gOCQVfxu7kPp8dEFj1KUzMcAQ7NTUaAkJl8Zq_Pa5UzajMh2rdooQ13uls3_C5qiO_uFEabjqeo0jWhGNgnASVirX0C9mj9dAGbKjJGm8BfXTfnsjVAKnxxbdKaoOc-QTLI/s640/PEDIGREE.jpg&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; border: 1px solid rgb(149, 208, 147); box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; padding: 5px; position: relative;&quot; width=&quot;640&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Berdasarkan silsilah di atas, kelainan genetis tersebut tersebut diwariskan secara:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;terpaut x dominan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;terpaut x resesif&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;autosomal dominan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;autosomal resesif&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;poligen&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 21.3pt; text-indent: -21.3pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;13.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Sepasang suami-istri, dengan istri carrier untuk gen buta warna dan suami normal, berencana memiliki tiga orang anak. Berapakah kemungkinan dua anaknya tidak buta warna?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;0,140&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;0,047&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;0,422&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;0,070&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;0,094&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 21.3pt; text-indent: -21.3pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;14.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;uatu populasi yang berada dalam kesetimbangan Hardy-Weinberg memiliki dua alel untuk&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 21.3pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;suatu lokus, A dan a. Jika frekuensi A sebesar 0,7; berapa frekuensi individu heterozigot pada&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;populasi tersebut?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;0,09&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;0,42&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;0,49&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;0,51&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;0,91&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 21.3pt; text-indent: -21.3pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;15.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Suatu populasi berada dalam kesetimbangan genetik ketika tetap sama dari satu generasi ke&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 21.3pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;generasi berikutnya. Kesetimbangan genetik akan lebih mudah tercapai apabila:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;populasi berukuran kecil sehingga lebih rentan terhadap genetic drift&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;populasi memperoleh mutasi yang menguntungkan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;populasi tidak mengalami imigrasi dan emigrasi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;terjadi perkawinan antar kerabat dekat&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;seleksi alam bekerja terhadap fenotip tertentu&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 21.3pt; text-indent: -21.3pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;16.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Suatu badai tropis telah membunuh sebagian besar kambing liar yang terdapat pada suatu&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 21.3pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;pulau. Sekelompok peneliti mendatangi pulau tersebut dan menemukan bahwa sebagian besar&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 21.3pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;dari kambing yang mati merupakan individu dengan ukuran tubuh terkecil dan terbesar dari&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 21.3pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;populasi kambing yang ada. Peristiwa ini menggambarkan:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;kin selection&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;stabilizing selection&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;directional selection&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;balancing selection&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;disruptive selection&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 21.3pt; text-indent: -21.3pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;17.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Pada kondisi tertentu, suatu populasi dapat berkembang menjadi dua atau lebih spesies tanpa&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 21.3pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;keberadaan pemisah geografis antara lain dengan perbedaan pada perilaku. Perilaku yang&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 21.3pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;terdapat di bawah ini dapat memicu terjadinya spesiasi, KECUALI:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;seleksi dari buah yang menjadi inang secara spesifik oleh lalat buah&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;perilaku kawin berbeda yang dikembangkan oleh burung layang-layang pada habitat yang berbeda&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;pemilihan waktu untuk berkembang biak oleh kupu-kupu&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;pelepasan gamet ke lautan oleh invertebrata&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;laut sebagai bentuk respons terhadap&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;senyawa kimia pada air&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;pemilihan tipe mangsa oleh elang yang memiliki kisaran mangsa yang luas&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;text-indent: 1.5pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 21.3pt; text-indent: -21.3pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;18.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Pada awal kehidupan, organisme hanya ditemukan di lautan. Namun dengan berkembangnya&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 21.3pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;kerak benua, dan terdapatnya daratan yang luas, makhluk hidup mulai menginvasi daratan.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 21.3pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Begitu pula dengan tumbuhan. Pada tumbuhan, organ yang terbentuk sebelum menginvasi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;daratan adalah:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;dinding sel&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;kutikula&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;spora&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;akar&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;stomata&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;19. Sel tumbuhan diperkirakan merupakan hasil dari simbiosis:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;semacam Cyanophyta dengan prokaryot berflagella&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;semacam Cyanophyta dengan prokaryot amoeboid&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;semacam Cyanophyta dengan prokaryot bermitokondria&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;semacam Cyanophyta dengan prokaryot bercillia&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;semacam Cyanophyta dengan prokaryot berkloroplas&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;20.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Bipedalisme diyakini telah berevolusi pada garis nenek moyang manusia karena pergerakan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;bipedal:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;lebih efisien daripada pergerakan quadrupedal, karena dapat memberi kebebasan bagi anggota gerak depan untuk memanipulasi objek&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;lebih efisien daripada pergerakan quadrupedal karena memerlukan energi lebih sedikit&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;kurang efisien daripada gerakan quadrupedal, tetapi dapat memberi kebebasan bagi anggota gerak depan untuk memanipulasi objek&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;kurang efisien&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;daripada gerakan quadrupedal, tetapi hewan bipedal dapat berlari lebih kencang&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;kurang efisien daripada gerakan quadrupedal, tetapi seleksi alam tidak bekerja untuk memperbaiki efisiensi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
</content><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6395661309646340131/posts/default/5635300280981143696'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6395661309646340131/posts/default/5635300280981143696'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://biologi-ed.blogspot.com/2013/03/genetika-osn-2012.html' title='GENETIKA OSN 2012'/><author><name>Unknown</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhUTNoraYk7gOCQVfxu7kPp8dEFj1KUzMcAQ7NTUaAkJl8Zq_Pa5UzajMh2rdooQ13uls3_C5qiO_uFEabjqeo0jWhGNgnASVirX0C9mj9dAGbKjJGm8BfXTfnsjVAKnxxbdKaoOc-QTLI/s72-c/PEDIGREE.jpg" height="72" width="72"/></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6395661309646340131.post-9014338822597329071</id><published>2013-03-07T18:28:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2013-03-07T18:28:03.982-08:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="SOAL LATIHAN"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="UN"/><title type='text'>BELAJAR UN BIOLOGI SENDIRI NO 2 2013</title><content type='html'>&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;post-body entry-content&quot; id=&quot;post-body-6696104067022435180&quot; itemprop=&quot;description articleBody&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.4; position: relative; width: 810px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Indikator 2: Mengidentifikasi ciri-ciri organisme kelompok protista/jamur&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Organisme yang termasuk dalam Kingdom Protista mempunyai ciri-ciri sebagai berikut:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;ol&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Bersel satu atau bersel banyak yang masih belum terdiferensiasi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Sel termasuk tipe .........................................................................&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Ada yang dapat membuat makanan sendiri (..............................) maupun tak dapat membuat makanan sendiri (..................................)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Umumnya ditemukan di tempat yang lembab dan lingkungan berair&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Secara umum Protista dibedakan menjadi 3 kelas yaitu&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;ol&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;protista mirip hewan (Protozoa)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;protista mirip tumbuhan (Alga)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;protista mirip jamur.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Berdasarkan jenis alat geraknya, Protozoa dibagi menjadi :&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;NO.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;KELOMPOK&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;ALAT GERAK&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;CONTOH ORGANISME&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;1&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;2&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;3&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;4&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Alga berdasarkan pigmen warnanya dibedakan menjadi 5 yaitu:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;NO.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;KELOMPOK&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;PIGMEN DOMINAN&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;CONTOH ORGANISME&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;1&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;2&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;3&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;4&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;5&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Protista mirip jamur dibagi menjadi 2, yaitu ...................................... dan ........................................&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Pada Klasifikasi sistem 2 kingdom Jamur masuk dalam kelompok Plantae (tumbuhan). Namun setelah&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;dilakukan penelitian lebih lanjut ditemukan bahwa jamur berbeda dengan tumbuhan, sehingga&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;dikelompokkan tersendiri dalam Kingdom Fungi. Perbedaan pokok yang membedakan jamur dengan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;tumbuhan antara lain&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;........................................................................................................................................................................&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;........................................................................................................................................................................&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;........................................................................................................................................................................&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;..............................................................................&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Fungi dibedakan menjadi 4 divisio berdasarkan cara perkembangbiakannya. 4 divisio tersebut adalah:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;NO.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;KELOMPOK&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;REPRODUKSI&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;CONTOH ORGANISME&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;1&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;2&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;3&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
</content><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6395661309646340131/posts/default/9014338822597329071'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6395661309646340131/posts/default/9014338822597329071'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://biologi-ed.blogspot.com/2013/03/belajar-un-biologi-sendiri-no-2-2013.html' title='BELAJAR UN BIOLOGI SENDIRI NO 2 2013'/><author><name>Unknown</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6395661309646340131.post-5764931959523210374</id><published>2013-03-07T18:25:00.004-08:00</published><updated>2013-03-07T18:25:45.638-08:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="SOAL LATIHAN"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="UN"/><title type='text'>BELAJAR UN BIOLOGI SENDIRI SOAL NO 1 UN 2103</title><content type='html'>&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;post-body entry-content&quot; id=&quot;post-body-794474058159339506&quot; itemprop=&quot;description articleBody&quot; style=&quot;position: relative; width: 810px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;background-color: white; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Indikator 1 : Menjelaskan obyek dan permasalahan Biologi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.4; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.4; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Materi :&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.4; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Biologi adalah salah satu disiplin ilmu yang tergabung dalam IPA, yang dikhususkan mempelajari tentang&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.4; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;makhluk hidup. Berikut adalah beberapa cabang Biologi beserta obyek yang dipelajari.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.4; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;NO.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;CABANG BIOLOGI&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;OBYEK YANG DIPELAJARI&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.4; margin-left: 36pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;1&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Botani&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.4; margin-left: 36pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;2&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Genetika&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.4; margin-left: 36pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;3&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Mempelajari tentang hewan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;4&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Ornitologi&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;5&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Taksonomi&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;6&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Mempelajari tentang fungsi-fungsi alat tubuh bagian dalam&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.4; margin-left: 36pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;7&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Mempelajari tentang jamur&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.4; margin-left: 36pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;8&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Virologi&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;9&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Mempelajari tentang fosil&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.4; margin-left: 36pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;10&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Histologi&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Salah satu ciri Biologi adalah penggunaan Metode Ilmiah dalam setiap penyelesaian masalah-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.4; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;masalahnya. Berikut adalah langkah-langkah Metode Ilmiah :&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;1.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;..............................................&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;2.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;..............................................&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;3.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;..............................................&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.4; margin-left: 36pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;4.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;..............................................&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.4; margin-left: 36pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;5.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;..............................................&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.4; margin-left: 36pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;6.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;..............................................&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Pengamatan/observasi merupakan salah satu kemampuan yang harus dimiliki oleh seorang peneliti&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;biolog. Tujuan dari observasi adalah untuk mendapatkan data-data yang diperlukan dalam sebuah&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;penelitian. Berdasarkan sifatnya, data observasi dibedakan menjadi 2, yaitu&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 22px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;ol style=&quot;line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;data kualitatif&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;data kuantitatif.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 22px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Perbedaan antara kedua jenis data tersebut adalah:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Data kualitatif:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;........................................................................................................................................................................&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;contohnya&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;:.......................................................................................................................................................................&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Data kuantitatif:.....................................................................................................................................&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;contohnya:......................................................................................................................................................&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;Ketepatan menentukan variabel penelitian sangat penting dalam keberhasilan suatu percobaan.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;3 jenis&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;variabel penelitian tersebut adalah&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;1.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;variabel kontrol&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;2.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;variabel manipulasi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;3.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;variabel terikat.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Yang dimaksud dengan variabel kontrol adalah&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;........................................................................................................................................................................&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Variabel manipulasi adalah&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;.......................................................................................................................................................................&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Variabel terikat adalah&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;........................................................................................................................................................................&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Sebuah penelitian berjudul “Pengaruh cahaya terhadap perkecambahan biji”.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;3 jenis variabel penelitian dari percobaan tersebut adalah&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;sebagai berikut :&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Var. Kontrol&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;:..........................................................................................................................................................&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Var. Manipulasi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;:.....................................................................................................................................................&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Var. Terikat&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;:....................................................................................................................................................................&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgHoNG_F9YwCproc3qunoJlKVIP0wQFnbZi64cV6vPJptMz-PjuaAc9xAT1dK2oJ7jM7Ss1ws5nFmdvE-iXsvzxz3j9uzjRq_B8w5MdetuydYKqXjWJc9_o7wv8yyMDLnoqpc842Cwmw6k/s1600/ubur+ubur.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;color: #d05884; margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-decoration: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;6. perhatikan gambar daur hidup coelenterata dibawah ini!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgHoNG_F9YwCproc3qunoJlKVIP0wQFnbZi64cV6vPJptMz-PjuaAc9xAT1dK2oJ7jM7Ss1ws5nFmdvE-iXsvzxz3j9uzjRq_B8w5MdetuydYKqXjWJc9_o7wv8yyMDLnoqpc842Cwmw6k/s1600/ubur+ubur.jpg&quot; style=&quot;color: #d05884; font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4; margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-decoration: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;200&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgHoNG_F9YwCproc3qunoJlKVIP0wQFnbZi64cV6vPJptMz-PjuaAc9xAT1dK2oJ7jM7Ss1ws5nFmdvE-iXsvzxz3j9uzjRq_B8w5MdetuydYKqXjWJc9_o7wv8yyMDLnoqpc842Cwmw6k/s200/ubur+ubur.jpg&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; border: 1px solid rgb(149, 208, 147); box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; padding: 5px; position: relative;&quot; width=&quot;196&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgHoNG_F9YwCproc3qunoJlKVIP0wQFnbZi64cV6vPJptMz-PjuaAc9xAT1dK2oJ7jM7Ss1ws5nFmdvE-iXsvzxz3j9uzjRq_B8w5MdetuydYKqXjWJc9_o7wv8yyMDLnoqpc842Cwmw6k/s1600/ubur+ubur.jpg&quot; style=&quot;color: #d05884; margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-decoration: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;Keterangan: no 1. medusa, 2 morula, 3 = blastula, 4 = planula, 5 = polip muda.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.4; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;yang melakukan reproduksi generatif adalah medusa&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;Fase reproduksi generatif pada kelompok coelenterata dilakukan oleh nomor ...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;a. 1&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/b&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;b. 2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;c. 3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;4. 4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;e. 5&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 22px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;7. Perhatikan ciri organisme vertebrata berikut:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;1. fertilisasi internal&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;2. alat gerak atas berupa sayap&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;3. jantung beruang 4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;4. memiliki sepasang ovarium&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;5. tubuh ditutupi bulu&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;6. bertelur / ovipar&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;Ciri vertebrata yang hanya dimiliki oleh kelas aves adalah ...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;a. 1 dan 2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;b. 2 dan 3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;c. 2 dan 5&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;d. 3 dan 5&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;e. 4 dan 6&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj4NBRDibDuO3LsBF5vZ1CSsntHzOlHSILl83T8Bmy8t0uaRyqbTRIFZy15oRnKj75UoHqk1Mt8t4iQGwdi54QAU29Q4hkuv_XaZduigYGdbHgWKtoZQvq1Dyer0UJ9FuTAp0QebbHFYJM/s1600/SEL+TANAMAN.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #d05884; margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-decoration: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;8. Pada rantai makanan di padang rumput, organisme yang berperan sebagai konsumen 1 adalah ...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.4; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;a. tumbuhan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;b. detritivor&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;c. dekomposer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;d. karnivora&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;e. herbivora&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/b&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 22px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;9. Sampah plastik dapat menyebabkan menurunnya daya dukung lingkungan. Upaya penanggulangan yang tepat terhadap hal tersebut adalah ...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;a. melarang masyarakat menggunakan plastik&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;b. membakar sampah plastik&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;c. meneliti cara penguraian plastik&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;d. melakukan daur ulang sampah plastik&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;e. mengubur plastik ke dalam tanah&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;10. perhatikan gambar struktur sel berikut!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.4; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 22px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj4NBRDibDuO3LsBF5vZ1CSsntHzOlHSILl83T8Bmy8t0uaRyqbTRIFZy15oRnKj75UoHqk1Mt8t4iQGwdi54QAU29Q4hkuv_XaZduigYGdbHgWKtoZQvq1Dyer0UJ9FuTAp0QebbHFYJM/s1600/SEL+TANAMAN.jpg&quot; style=&quot;color: #d05884; font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4; margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-decoration: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj4NBRDibDuO3LsBF5vZ1CSsntHzOlHSILl83T8Bmy8t0uaRyqbTRIFZy15oRnKj75UoHqk1Mt8t4iQGwdi54QAU29Q4hkuv_XaZduigYGdbHgWKtoZQvq1Dyer0UJ9FuTAp0QebbHFYJM/s1600/SEL+TANAMAN.jpg&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; border: 1px solid rgb(149, 208, 147); box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; padding: 5px; position: relative;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; line-height: 1.4; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjGl5OE01bEeeeEROTw4O0CF5038iWbjMYI7Ij82cx43gb-BzuKrw5MzxSZ55hkS66p-qeSvNKw26-ArPhiNB98Ckgt3kRbyW4Nj0gru-npTqJ3bfjf_4WM3AZGdf8UoGR781odMNQXTos/s1600/OSMOSE.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #d05884; margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-decoration: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 22px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.4; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;Gambar di atas adalah gambar sel hewan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;Bagian yang tidak dimiliki oleh sel tersebut adalah ...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;a. membran sel&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;b. membran inti sel&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;c. dinding sel&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/b&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;d. ribosom&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;e. sentriol&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 22px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;11. perhatikan diagran percobaan berikut!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.4; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.4; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjGl5OE01bEeeeEROTw4O0CF5038iWbjMYI7Ij82cx43gb-BzuKrw5MzxSZ55hkS66p-qeSvNKw26-ArPhiNB98Ckgt3kRbyW4Nj0gru-npTqJ3bfjf_4WM3AZGdf8UoGR781odMNQXTos/s1600/OSMOSE.jpg&quot; style=&quot;color: #d05884; margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-decoration: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;182&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjGl5OE01bEeeeEROTw4O0CF5038iWbjMYI7Ij82cx43gb-BzuKrw5MzxSZ55hkS66p-qeSvNKw26-ArPhiNB98Ckgt3kRbyW4Nj0gru-npTqJ3bfjf_4WM3AZGdf8UoGR781odMNQXTos/s320/OSMOSE.jpg&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; border: 1px solid rgb(149, 208, 147); box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; padding: 5px; position: relative;&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 22px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjGl5OE01bEeeeEROTw4O0CF5038iWbjMYI7Ij82cx43gb-BzuKrw5MzxSZ55hkS66p-qeSvNKw26-ArPhiNB98Ckgt3kRbyW4Nj0gru-npTqJ3bfjf_4WM3AZGdf8UoGR781odMNQXTos/s1600/OSMOSE.jpg&quot; style=&quot;color: #d05884; margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-decoration: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.4; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjGl5OE01bEeeeEROTw4O0CF5038iWbjMYI7Ij82cx43gb-BzuKrw5MzxSZ55hkS66p-qeSvNKw26-ArPhiNB98Ckgt3kRbyW4Nj0gru-npTqJ3bfjf_4WM3AZGdf8UoGR781odMNQXTos/s1600/OSMOSE.jpg&quot; style=&quot;color: #d05884; margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-decoration: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.4; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;Peristiwa mekanisme transport yang terjadi pada gambar tersebut adalah ...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.4; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;a. osmosis&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;b. difusi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;c. isotonik&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;d. hipertonik&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;e. imbibisi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 22px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;12. berikut ini adalah jaringan yang terdapat pada tumbuhan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;1. epidermis&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;2. skleerenkima&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;3. kambium&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;4. xilem&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;5. palisade&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;6. bunga karang&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;Jaringan yang hanya terdapat pada daun dan mampu melangsungkan fotosintesis adalah ...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;a. 1 dan 2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;b. 2 dan 3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;c. 3 dan 4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;d. 4 dan 5&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;e. 5 dan 6&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;a. membatasi rongga dengan membran dasar&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;b. terdiri dari sel-sel yang bentuknya panjang dan tipis&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;c. terdiri dari sel-sel yang diliputi oleh matriks&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/b&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;d. mempunyai fungsi sebagai alat koordinasi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;e. berfungsi untuk melestarikan organisme&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.4; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.4; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;14.Perhatikan bambar persendia A dan B berikut!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; line-height: 22px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 22px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;table border=&quot;1&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;MsoTableGrid&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; border: none; line-height: 1.4; text-align: justify; width: 631px;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid black; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 26.7pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;36&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid black; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 8cm;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;302&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;sendi engsel, arah gerak ke semua&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid black; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 219.7pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;293&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;asendi pelana, gerak satu poros&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid black; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 26.7pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;36&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: black; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 8cm;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;302&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: white;&quot;&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;sendi peluru, gerak bebas ke semua arah&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: white;&quot;&gt;........&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: black; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 219.7pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;293&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;sendi engsel, gerak satu poros&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid black; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 26.7pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;36&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: black; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 8cm;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;302&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;sendi putar, gerak berputar&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;color: white;&quot;&gt;...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: black; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 219.7pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;293&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;sendi ovoid&lt;span style=&quot;color: white;&quot;&gt;.....&lt;/span&gt;gerak kekanan dan kekiri saja&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid black; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 26.7pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;36&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: black; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 8cm;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;302&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;sendi pelana, gerak terbatas&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: black; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 219.7pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;293&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;sendi kaku, gerak terbatas&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid black; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 26.7pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;36&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: black; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 8cm;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;302&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;sendi pelana, gerak&lt;span style=&quot;color: white;&quot;&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;terbatas&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: black; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 219.7pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;293&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;sendi ovoid, gerak terbatas&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 22px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;keterangan: persendian A adalah peluru, persendia B adalah engsel&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;Pernyataan yang benar tentang nama sendi dan macam gerakannya adalah ...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; line-height: 1.4; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiA3Gy-CUCbrXoPjxEuXsIyhBTDzLIIq_tOqCw3NASXvRs1fuuzN-BE9Sj724pXdEA1gUMmBarIqB6eXnRR7Bp0hDS24cFi1qqHdrhUncwl7UB9sRk5iFr2qnGOQGcHaXUxZFhKD-7U-_I/s1600/JANTUNG.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #d05884; margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-decoration: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.4; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;15. perhatikan gambar jantung berikut!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.4; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 22px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiA3Gy-CUCbrXoPjxEuXsIyhBTDzLIIq_tOqCw3NASXvRs1fuuzN-BE9Sj724pXdEA1gUMmBarIqB6eXnRR7Bp0hDS24cFi1qqHdrhUncwl7UB9sRk5iFr2qnGOQGcHaXUxZFhKD-7U-_I/s1600/JANTUNG.jpg&quot; style=&quot;color: #d05884; font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4; margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-decoration: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiA3Gy-CUCbrXoPjxEuXsIyhBTDzLIIq_tOqCw3NASXvRs1fuuzN-BE9Sj724pXdEA1gUMmBarIqB6eXnRR7Bp0hDS24cFi1qqHdrhUncwl7UB9sRk5iFr2qnGOQGcHaXUxZFhKD-7U-_I/s1600/JANTUNG.jpg&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; border: 1px solid rgb(149, 208, 147); box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; padding: 5px; position: relative;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 22px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 22px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;Dari tabel berikut menyatakan fungsi X dan Y adalah ...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;keterangan X menunjukkan serambi kiri, Y menunjukkan bilik kiri&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 22px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: white; font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;table border=&quot;1&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;MsoTableGrid&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; border: none; line-height: 1.4; margin-left: 21.65pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid black; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 26.7pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;36&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid black; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 7cm;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;265&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Fungsi&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;X&lt;span style=&quot;color: white;&quot;&gt;...........................................&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid black; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 184.25pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;246&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: white;&quot;&gt;.............&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Fungai Y&lt;span style=&quot;color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid black; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 26.7pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;36&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A&lt;span style=&quot;color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: black; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 7cm;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;265&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;menerima darah dari seluruh&amp;nbsp;tubuh&lt;span style=&quot;color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: black; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 184.25pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;246&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;memompa darah ke seluruh tubuh&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;color: white;&quot;&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid black; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 26.7pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;36&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: black; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 7cm;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;265&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;memompa darah ke seluruh tubuh&lt;span style=&quot;color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: black; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 184.25pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;246&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;menerima darah dari paru-paru&lt;span style=&quot;color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid black; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 26.7pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;36&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: black; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 7cm;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;265&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;menerima darah dari paru-paru&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: black; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 184.25pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;246&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;memompa darah ke seluruh tubuh&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid black; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 26.7pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;36&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: black; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 7cm;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;265&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;menerima darah dari seluruh tubuh&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: black; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 184.25pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;246&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;memompa darah ke paru-paru&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid black; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 26.7pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;36&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: black; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 7cm;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;265&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;menerima darah dari paru-Paru&lt;span style=&quot;color: white;&quot;&gt;..............&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: black; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 184.25pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;246&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;memompa darah ke paru-paru&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; line-height: 1.4; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgphkBwiB8z88icbzidVkIE0Q_Jl8lnibfpkVQFFmz4lWE-Y8Ql6NxJyjmyvIa1qxCpk1aJF1Z6GBUDNR_gLWumUgFOxHAbfK0ZV-tf6o_NJoZU8Vj6ImL0oUNDBiIMpT0wXphaGHZ4gZs/s1600/PENCERNAAAN.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #d05884; margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-decoration: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 22px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;16. perhatikan gambar sistem pencernaan berikut!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.4; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 22px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgphkBwiB8z88icbzidVkIE0Q_Jl8lnibfpkVQFFmz4lWE-Y8Ql6NxJyjmyvIa1qxCpk1aJF1Z6GBUDNR_gLWumUgFOxHAbfK0ZV-tf6o_NJoZU8Vj6ImL0oUNDBiIMpT0wXphaGHZ4gZs/s1600/PENCERNAAAN.jpg&quot; style=&quot;color: #d05884; font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4; margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-decoration: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgphkBwiB8z88icbzidVkIE0Q_Jl8lnibfpkVQFFmz4lWE-Y8Ql6NxJyjmyvIa1qxCpk1aJF1Z6GBUDNR_gLWumUgFOxHAbfK0ZV-tf6o_NJoZU8Vj6ImL0oUNDBiIMpT0wXphaGHZ4gZs/s1600/PENCERNAAAN.jpg&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; border: 1px solid rgb(149, 208, 147); box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; padding: 5px; position: relative;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 22px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.4; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;keteranga: 1 = mulut, 2 = lambung, 3 = usus besar, 4 = usus halus, 5 = hati&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;organ pencernaan yang melakukan pencernaan mekanis sekaligus kimiawi secara bersamaan ditunjukkan oleh bagian yang bernomor ...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;a. 1 dan 2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/b&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;b. 1 dan 3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;c. 2 dan 5&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;d. 3 dan 4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;e. 4 dan 5&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 22px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;17. Perhatikan gambar proses pernapasan berikut!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;Pernyataan yang tepat berhubungan dengan gambar sistem pernapasan tersebut adalah ...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;a. gambar A otot antar rusuk berkontraksi, tulang rusuk terangkat, udara masuk&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;b. gambar A otot antar tulang rusuk relaksasi, tulang rusuk terangkat, udara masuk&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;c. gambar B otot antar tulang rusuk kontraksi, tulang rusuk turun, udara keluar&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;d. gambar B otot antar rusuk relaksasi, tulang rusuk turun, udara masuk&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;e. gambar B otot antar rusuk kontraksi, tulang rusuk turun, udara masuk&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;18. Perhatikan gambar sistem ekskresi disamping!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;Hubungan yang tepat antara bagian yang ditunjuk oleh X, proses yang terjadi dan hasilnya adalah ...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: white; font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;table border=&quot;1&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;MsoTableGrid&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; border: none; line-height: 1.4; margin-left: 6.75pt; margin-right: 6.75pt; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid black; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 19.6pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;26&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid black; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 4cm;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;151&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;bagian&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid black; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 68.25pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;91&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;proses&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid black; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 4cm;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;151&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: white;&quot;&gt;.....................&lt;b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;hasil&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid black; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 19.6pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;26&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;a&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: black; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 4cm;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;151&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Tubulus proksima&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: black; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 68.25pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;91&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: white;&quot;&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;filtrasi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: black; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 4cm;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;151&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;urine sekunder&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid black; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 19.6pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;26&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;b.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: black; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 4cm;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;151&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: red;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;glomerulus&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: black; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 68.25pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;91&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: white;&quot;&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;filtrasi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: black; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 4cm;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;151&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;urine primer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid black; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 19.6pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;26&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;c.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: black; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 4cm;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;151&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Tubulusdistal&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: black; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 68.25pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;91&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;reabsorbsi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: black; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 4cm;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;151&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;urine primer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid black; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 19.6pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;26&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;d&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: black; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 4cm;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;151&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;tubulus distasl&lt;span style=&quot;color: white;&quot;&gt;.......&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: black; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 68.25pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;91&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;reabsorbsi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: black; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 4cm;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;151&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;urine sekunder&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid black; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 19.6pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;26&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;e&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: black; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 4cm;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;151&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;tubulus kolektivus&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: black; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 68.25pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;91&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;augmentasi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: black; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 4cm;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;151&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;urin yang sebenarnya&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.4; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.4; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.4; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.4; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.4; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.4; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.4; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.4; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.4; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;19. Perhatikan gambar mekanisme menstruasi berikut!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 22px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;Label X menunjukkan perkembangan dari sel (oogenesis), label Y menunjukkan proses ovulasi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 22px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;Hormon yang memacu proses pembentukkan sel pada (X) dan hormon yang berperan pada peristiwa (Y), secara berturut-turut adalah ...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;a. FSH dan LH&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;b. LH dan FSH&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;c. FSH dan estrogen&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;d. FSH dan progesteron&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;e. progesteron dan estrogen&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;20. Fugsi X pada gambar bagian telinga adalah ...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;a. meneruskan getaran ke jendela oval&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;b. meneruskan getaran ke osikula&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;c. keseimbangan tekanan udara&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;d. reseptor gravitasi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;e. reseptor suara&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/b&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;21. Perhatikan gambar organ reproduksi wanita berikut !&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;1 = tuba falopii, 2 = ovarium, 3 = rahim, 4 = serviks, 5 = vagina&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;Peristiwa ovulasi, fertilisasi, dan gestasi secara berurutsn terjadi pada bagian yang ditunjukkan oleh nomor ...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;a. 1, 2 dan 3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;b. 1, 2 dan 3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;c. 2, 1 dan 3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;d. 2, 3 dan 5&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;e. 3, 4 dan 5&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;22. Kelainan tulang akibat kekurangan kalsium pada orang dewasa yang menimbulkan rapuh tulang disebut ...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;a. nekrosa&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;b. TBC tulang&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;c. osteoporosis&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;d. osteomalasi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;e. oeteoartritis&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;23. kecambah kacang hijau yang tumbuh dalam pot yang berisi tanah menunjukkan gejala sebagai berikut!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;1. batang tinggi, kurus, pucat&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;2. daun sedikit dan berwarna pucat&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;Tanaman kacang tersebut kemungkinan kekurangan ...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;a. air&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;b. cahaya&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;c. karbondioksida&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;d. unsur makro&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;e. unsur mikro&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;24. Grafik dibawah ini adalah hasil pengukuran terhadap batang kedelai yang berkecambah dari hari ke 1 sampai hari ke 6&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;Mengapa pertumbuhan A lebih cepat dibandingkan dengan B dan C?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;a. cahaya meningkatkan suhu sekitar dan menghambat pertumbuhan batang&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;b. cahaya dapat menghentikan dormansi dan memacu pertumbuhan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;c. cahaya dapat menguraikan hormon auksin dan menghambat pertumbuhan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;d. cahaya mengaktifkan hormon giberelin dan menghambat pertunasan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;e. cahaya memperpanjang dormansi dan menghambat pertumbuhan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;25. Efektivitas kerja enzim dipengaruhi berbagai faktor. Faktor yang bersifat menghambat efektivitas kerja enzim adalah ...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;a. konsentrasi enzim tinggi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;b. konsentrasi substrat rendah&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;c. suhu sekitar 35 - 40&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;d. pH antara 6 sampai 8&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;e. molekul yang berikatan dengan sisi aktif enzim&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 22px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.4; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;26. Karbohidrat, lemak, dan protein adalah senyawa penghasil energi yang dapat saling menggantikan. hubungan katabolisme karbohidrat dengan protein digambarkan dalam skema berikut!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 22px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;bagian yang ditunjukkan angka 1, 2 dan 3 berturut-turut adalah ...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;a. asam amino, dekarboksilasi oksidatif, asetil koA&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;b. asam amino, glikolisis, asetil koA&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;c. asam nukleat, dekarboksilasi oksidatif, suksinil KoA&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;d. asam amino, glikolisis, suksinil koA&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;e. asam nukleat, dekarboksilasi oksidatif, asetil Ko.A&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;27. perhatikan skema rangkaian reaksi respirasi berikut ini!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;Bagian 1, 3 dan 4 berurutan adalah ...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;a. glikolisis, siklus krebs, dan sistem transfer elektron&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;b. glikolisis, transfer elektron, dan siklus krebs&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;c. siklus krebs, transfer elektron, dan glikolisis&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;d. siklus krebs, glikolisis, dan sistem transfer elektron&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;e. transfer elektron, siklus krebs, dan glikolisis&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;28. Pada proses respirasi anaerob yang menggunakan ragi sacharomyces dari setiap 1 molekul glukosa dihasilkan ...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;a. 2 molekul etanol + 2 molekul ADP&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;b. 2 molekul etanol + 2 molekul ATP&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;c. 2 molekul asam laktat + 2 molekul etanol&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;d. 2 molekul asam laktat + 2 molekul CO2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;e. 4 molekul asetaldehid + 2 molekul ATP&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;29. Siswa kelas XII yang melakukan percobaan ingenhouse memperolah data sebagai berikut!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;Berdasarkan hasil percobaan di atas, kesimpulan yang paling tepat adalah ...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;a. fotosintesis masih tetap berlangsung pada suhu rendah&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;b. fotosintesis berlangsung lambat pada intensitas cahaya rendah&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;c. laju fotosintesis dipercepat dengan penambahan soda&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;d. suhu optimum proses fotosintesis adalah 35 derajad celcius&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;e. laju fotosintesis dipengaruhi oleh cahaya, suhu dan CO2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/b&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;30 Perhatikan pernyataan berikut!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;1. mewariskan informasi genetik dari generasi ke generasi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;2. berkaitan dengan sintesis protein&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;3. dapat melakukan replikasi karena adanya sifat autokatalisis&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;4. pola cetakan pembentuk polinukleotida atau protein&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;ciri yang hanya dimiliki oleh DNA adalah ...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;a. 1&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;b. 3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;c. 4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;d. 1 dan 3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;3. 2 dan 3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;31. Tahap pertama yang dilalui dalam proses sintesis protein adalah ...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;a. RNA membentuk RNA duta&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;b. DNA membentuk RNA duta&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;c. RNA duta keluar inti dan membawa kode genetik&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;d. RNA transfer mengangkut asam amino&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;e. RNA tranfer melepaskan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.4; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;32. Perhatikan gambar fase-fase mitosis berikut!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 22px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;Fase metafase ditunjukkan oleh nomor ...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;a. 1&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;b. 2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;c. 3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;d. 4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/b&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;e. 5&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 22px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;33. Spermatogenesis pada hewan jantan berlangsung dalam tahapan seperti di bawah ini!:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;1. berdiferensiasi menjadi spermatosit primer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;2. epithel germinal seminiferus membelah secara mitosis menjadi spermatogonium&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;3. membelah secara meiosis menjadi spermatosit sekunder&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;4. mengalami pematangan menjadi spermatozoa&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;5. membelah secara meiosis menjadi spermatid&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;urutan tahapan yang menggambarkan peristiwa spermatogenesis yang benar adalah ...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;a. 1 - 3 - 2 - 5 - 4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;b. 1 - 3 - 5 - 2 - 4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;c. 2 - 1 - 3 - 5 - 4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;d. 2 - 5 - 1 - 3 - 4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;e. 5 - 1 - 3 - 2 - 4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;34. pada persilangan dua varietas ercis berbungan ungu dengan ercis berbunga putih menghasilkan F1 semuanya berbunga ungu. Jika disilangkan sesamanya diperoleh perbandingan fenotip 3 : 1. Berdasarkan peristiwa tersebut, peristiwa dominansi penuh dilihat dari ...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;a. kedua varietas ercis yang disilangkan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;b. fenotip pada salah satu induknya&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;c. genotip pada salah satu induknya&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;d. genotip dan fenotip F2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;e. fenotip pada F1&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/b&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;35. Perhatikan diagram mutasi kromosom&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;Mutasi yang terjadi disebut ...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;a. duplikasi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;b. delesi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;c. inversi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;d. translokasi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;e. transversi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;36. stanley Miller mensimulasikan kondisi atmosfer di dalam laboratorium. Miller memasukkan gas CH4, NH3 dan air ke dalam suatu alat, kemudian memberi sumber energi yang bertindak sebagai &#39;halilintar&#39; agar gas-gas dan uap air bereaksi. percobaan Miller bertujuan untuk membuktikan bahwa ...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;a. makhluk hidup bersel satu terbentuk dari reaksi gas-gas CH4, NH3, H2 dan H2O&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;b. campuran gas, CH4, NH3, dan H2O merupakan bahan dasar pembentuk sel&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;c. C, H, O dan N adalah unsur utama penyusun makhluk hidup&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;d. senyawa organik dapat terbentuk secara perlahan dari senyawa anorganik dalam kondisi abiotik&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;e. asam amino dan nukleotida adalah senyawa kompleks pembentuk sel&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;37. Kejadian-kejadian yang terdapat di alam antara lain:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;1. banyak ditemukan Biston betularia hitam setelah revolusi industri&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;2. paruh burung menjadi lebih pendek karena mencari biji di antara bebatuan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;3. ditemukan lebih banyak belalang hijau di lapangan rumput&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;4. kaki kuda bertambah panjang karena digunakan untuk berlari&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;kejadian yang merupakan hasil dari proses seleksi alam adalah ...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;a. 1 dan 2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;b. 1 dan 3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;c. 2 dan 3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;d. 2 dan 4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;e. 3 dan 4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;38. Suatu populasi berbpenduduk 10000 orang terdapat 9600 orang dapat mengecap PTC. Jika individu tidak mampu mengecap PTC bergenotip pp, maka gen p adalah ...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;a. 0.8&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;b. 0,6&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;c. 0.5&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;d. 0.4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;e. 0.2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/b&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;39. Kasus-kasus berikut yang dapat di atasi melalui penerapan bioteknologi konvensional adalah ...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;a. produksi tanaman tahan hama dan penyakit&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;b. produksi yogurt menggunakan&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;laktobalcillus bulgaris&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;c. produksi kentang berkarbohidrat tinggi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;d. produksi hormon insulin bagi penderita diabetes melitus&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;e. pengobatan penyakit hemofilia dan thalasemia&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;40. suatu perkebunan membutuhkan tanaman yang memiliki kemampuan atau daya tahan terhadap serangan hama dan penyakit. Teknik bioteknologi yang dapat dilakukan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan tersebut adalah ...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;a. kloning transfer inti&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;b. transgenik&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;c. kultur jaringan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;d. kloning embrio&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 1.4;&quot;&gt;e. hibridoma&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
</content><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6395661309646340131/posts/default/5764931959523210374'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6395661309646340131/posts/default/5764931959523210374'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://biologi-ed.blogspot.com/2013/03/belajar-un-biologi-sendiri-soal-no-1-un.html' title='BELAJAR UN BIOLOGI SENDIRI SOAL NO 1 UN 2103'/><author><name>Unknown</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgHoNG_F9YwCproc3qunoJlKVIP0wQFnbZi64cV6vPJptMz-PjuaAc9xAT1dK2oJ7jM7Ss1ws5nFmdvE-iXsvzxz3j9uzjRq_B8w5MdetuydYKqXjWJc9_o7wv8yyMDLnoqpc842Cwmw6k/s72-c/ubur+ubur.jpg" height="72" width="72"/></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6395661309646340131.post-5026660428646059448</id><published>2013-03-07T18:21:00.005-08:00</published><updated>2013-03-07T18:21:56.718-08:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="SOAL LATIHAN"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="UN"/><title type='text'>BIOLOGI UN 2013 80 %</title><content type='html'>&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;post-body entry-content&quot; id=&quot;post-body-7246697102471760314&quot; itemprop=&quot;description articleBody&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.4; position: relative; width: 810px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;1.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Baru-baru ini di wilayah Jakarta setelah banjir terjadi wabah Leptospirosis akibat&amp;nbsp; ekskresi tikus&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiEUt0Hvmu1cyVy6bAotZD6vqwFi_Rhgp9ZDIK-ROzAHr9Uz8iLH9Vd8-NGtIFQZHnCNXivICMvqSDPglwGJVb1WOd4c5u1DGF9PzmHGBdJURh-vwleCZqaZBHDPpBtw-x3KJNpH17l_1k/s1600/leptospirosis.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #d05884; margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-decoration: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;163&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiEUt0Hvmu1cyVy6bAotZD6vqwFi_Rhgp9ZDIK-ROzAHr9Uz8iLH9Vd8-NGtIFQZHnCNXivICMvqSDPglwGJVb1WOd4c5u1DGF9PzmHGBdJURh-vwleCZqaZBHDPpBtw-x3KJNpH17l_1k/s200/leptospirosis.jpg&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; border: 1px solid rgb(149, 208, 147); box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; padding: 5px; position: relative;&quot; width=&quot;200&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Penyakit leptospirosis dengan analisanya itu dipelajari dalam ilmu penyakit yaitu&amp;nbsp; ….&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;A. Patologi&lt;br /&gt;B. Virologi&lt;br /&gt;C. mamalogi&lt;br /&gt;D. Histologi&lt;br /&gt;E. Teratologi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;2.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Beberapa jenis penyakit dapat ditularkan oleh virus atau bakteri. Pernyataan berikut yang benar adalah…&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhx13my0mggtb_mhH4NUVoWtGloEnNhDaJuPoyYf-whlc-I7HLLJjkN49DXxtfoVDOKz_EUnUvfE94hGFVp91YTJ9hYuuSwWqMGRVkeZuZxmvEfS76v4xFr5D0tv1ufWwdg5UCZecbOK8w/s1600/bakteri.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #d05884; margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-decoration: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhx13my0mggtb_mhH4NUVoWtGloEnNhDaJuPoyYf-whlc-I7HLLJjkN49DXxtfoVDOKz_EUnUvfE94hGFVp91YTJ9hYuuSwWqMGRVkeZuZxmvEfS76v4xFr5D0tv1ufWwdg5UCZecbOK8w/s1600/bakteri.jpg&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; border: 1px solid rgb(149, 208, 147); box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; padding: 5px; position: relative;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;3.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Perhatikan contoh jenis-jenis jamur&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg5Sh39NS8PSWxxclk9gMPSg_CCcsgCSK_YFUpZJ76BbyKFwpEDi7NAHjuOdpgYIHUprO_Bv7wOhpq4z7hhPNgKkgwFeV2jQpLH0ux2gkBpDNLp3X5lVq6sCyv8TOZr1mBm1bCOGg-0BTM/s1600/fiungi.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #d05884; margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-decoration: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;125&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg5Sh39NS8PSWxxclk9gMPSg_CCcsgCSK_YFUpZJ76BbyKFwpEDi7NAHjuOdpgYIHUprO_Bv7wOhpq4z7hhPNgKkgwFeV2jQpLH0ux2gkBpDNLp3X5lVq6sCyv8TOZr1mBm1bCOGg-0BTM/s320/fiungi.jpg&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; border: 1px solid rgb(149, 208, 147); box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; padding: 5px; position: relative;&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Berdasrkan ciri-cirinya, jenis jamur 1,2 dan 3 secara berurutan termasuk kelompok ... .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;Ascomycotina, Deuteromycotina,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;dan&lt;i&gt;&amp;nbsp;Basidiomycotina&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;Zygomycotina, Ascomycotina,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;dan&lt;i&gt;&amp;nbsp;Basidiomycotina&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;Deuteromycotina, Basidiomycotina,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;dan&lt;i&gt;&amp;nbsp;Zygomycotina&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;Ascomycotina,&amp;nbsp; Basidiomycotina,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;dan&lt;i&gt;&amp;nbsp;Zygomycotina&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;Basidiomycotina, Ascomycotina,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;dan&lt;i&gt;&amp;nbsp;Deuteromycotina&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;4.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Perhatikan Gambar&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgL70AR-EySmLgTTjQQc-vsWI5z-1WHXRw3oZMTUfpbyNE8elP9edIK1inkJoZtVguQYG1VA4thILf6ego3bUZUdstGsoQR0EytqTZ4gyUQnaILc5hzRjGO4C_ZhnHjfgix-mWbkW6wlM4/s1600/echinodermata+bintang+laut.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #d05884; margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-decoration: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;188&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgL70AR-EySmLgTTjQQc-vsWI5z-1WHXRw3oZMTUfpbyNE8elP9edIK1inkJoZtVguQYG1VA4thILf6ego3bUZUdstGsoQR0EytqTZ4gyUQnaILc5hzRjGO4C_ZhnHjfgix-mWbkW6wlM4/s320/echinodermata+bintang+laut.jpg&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; border: 1px solid rgb(149, 208, 147); box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; padding: 5px; position: relative;&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot;&gt;Meskipun gambar diatas itu berbeda beda namun menunjukkan kesamaan&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;ciri yaitu&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;tubuh bilateral simetri&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;tubuhnya berkulit duri&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;ovipar dengan fertilisasi eksternal&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;bergerak dengan cilia&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;pemakan plankton&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;5.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Pelestarian keanekaragaman hayati berlangsung dengan dua cara, yaitu&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;in situ&lt;/i&gt;&amp;nbsp;dan&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;ex situ&lt;/i&gt;, manakah diantara pelestarian berikut yang termasuk&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;in situ&lt;/i&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;A.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;penangkaran&amp;nbsp; gajah di Kebun biantang ragunan, jakarta&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;B.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;penangkaran gajah di Waikambas lampung&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;C.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;pembiakan burung cendrawasih merah di taman burung di TMII&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;D.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;penangkaran komodo di kebun binatang provinsi Bali&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;E.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;pelestarian Durian Aceh di kebun penelitian Institut Penelitian Bogor&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;6.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Perhatikan gambar di bawah ini:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj-W5GMjIjwioi92rGWIjwgirthXXecR6KULGVDf6bl9L7fCweqV89fm7M40ZK-j2TT5KK3k00J0JwLQYw-9QbFQyjCxLyMlgedc-H-lYNbwYr5G1Y0fMYhaQsPHIZJIdtfWxvWR0njJZU/s1600/dugesia.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #d05884; margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-decoration: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;184&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj-W5GMjIjwioi92rGWIjwgirthXXecR6KULGVDf6bl9L7fCweqV89fm7M40ZK-j2TT5KK3k00J0JwLQYw-9QbFQyjCxLyMlgedc-H-lYNbwYr5G1Y0fMYhaQsPHIZJIdtfWxvWR0njJZU/s320/dugesia.jpg&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; border: 1px solid rgb(149, 208, 147); box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; padding: 5px; position: relative;&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Cacing di atas memiliki daya regenerasi yang tinggi yaitu….&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A.&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;Taenia&lt;/i&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B.&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;Ascaris&lt;/i&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C.&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;Fasciola&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;D.&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;Ancylostoma&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;E.&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;Dugesia&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;7.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Perhatikan gambar 2 contoh tumbuhan kormofita berikut ini!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhPA8usDMY4CnzLqQymFU6dsp5Ev5vRSmSJ5wmxK-1WtUWbf0QxeK68vB1inaROZJQeHVyaiZVhckEIX5fWqHDslgv7YpSojijxIUPx2MJN9AAlPZLEPuCNcTvpqRIiS41UidXKaDNfAxw/s1600/lunut.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #d05884; margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-decoration: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;133&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhPA8usDMY4CnzLqQymFU6dsp5Ev5vRSmSJ5wmxK-1WtUWbf0QxeK68vB1inaROZJQeHVyaiZVhckEIX5fWqHDslgv7YpSojijxIUPx2MJN9AAlPZLEPuCNcTvpqRIiS41UidXKaDNfAxw/s320/lunut.jpg&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; border: 1px solid rgb(149, 208, 147); box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; padding: 5px; position: relative;&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;Perbedaan ciri kedua tumbuhan pada tabel berikut ini yang benar adalah .....&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;table border=&quot;1&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormalTable&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;padding: 0cm; width: 28.5pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;38&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;padding: 0cm; text-align: center; width: 144.75pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;193&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Tumbuhan A&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;padding: 0cm; text-align: center; width: 159.75pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;213&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Tumbuhan B&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;padding: 0cm; text-align: center; width: 28.5pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;38&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;padding: 0cm; width: 144.75pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;193&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Memiliki pertulangan daun menyirip&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;padding: 0cm; width: 159.75pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;213&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Daun berupa selapis sel dan memiliki klorofil&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;padding: 0cm; text-align: center; width: 28.5pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;38&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;padding: 0cm; width: 144.75pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;193&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Fase gametofit lebih dominan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;padding: 0cm; width: 159.75pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;213&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Fase sporofit lebih&lt;br /&gt;dominan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;padding: 0cm; text-align: center; width: 28.5pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;38&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;padding: 0cm; width: 144.75pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;193&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Badan penghasil spora berupa sporogonium&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;padding: 0cm; width: 159.75pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;213&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Badan penghasil spora berupa sporangium&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;padding: 0cm; text-align: center; width: 28.5pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;38&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;padding: 0cm; width: 144.75pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;193&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Spora yang tumbuh menjadi protalim&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;padding: 0cm; width: 159.75pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;213&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Spora yang tumbuh menjadi protonema&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
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&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;padding: 0cm; width: 144.75pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;193&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Memiliki akar sejati berupa akar serabut&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;padding: 0cm; width: 159.75pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;213&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Memiliki akar berupa&lt;br /&gt;rhizoid&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;8.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Perhatikan gambar hewan di bawah ini!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgtE_3zIsSEOLh3yV8M8dkYYWBoNf0CbFCSMEIu29Hm8vjqDcY8RKeQk2QtOy116kOebZThiTWWD-Z2DlRKcQb_n_c8YtwgH5YH-TfTi9LGNxoGaPCUshaXwC0Z7qd21XqZ3zmWCbHXyjQ/s1600/vertebrata+1.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #d05884; margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-decoration: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;126&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgtE_3zIsSEOLh3yV8M8dkYYWBoNf0CbFCSMEIu29Hm8vjqDcY8RKeQk2QtOy116kOebZThiTWWD-Z2DlRKcQb_n_c8YtwgH5YH-TfTi9LGNxoGaPCUshaXwC0Z7qd21XqZ3zmWCbHXyjQ/s400/vertebrata+1.jpg&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; border: 1px solid rgb(149, 208, 147); box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; padding: 5px; position: relative;&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Hewan&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;yang termasuk&amp;nbsp;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;organisme&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i&gt;poikiloterm&lt;/i&gt;&amp;nbsp;adalah…..&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;1 dan 2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;1 dan 3&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;1 dan 4&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;D.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;2 dan 3&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;E.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;2 dan 4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;9.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Dalam ekosistem laut, terdapat interaksi antara ikan hiu dan ikan remora&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhRBtYpDkmIwNeNtd3wfBxj2n1M_tqExNbmAdHJd0a1G8ONTV6kzu3udD7Naab6ETpKcBwwSIY0r8yodSCDOfqIAgrzBkI0N8uj0W9naMBNiPk-Y_TCP9lSEDmGBPAkP8beddqvAOkppF4/s1600/hiu+remora.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #d05884; margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-decoration: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhRBtYpDkmIwNeNtd3wfBxj2n1M_tqExNbmAdHJd0a1G8ONTV6kzu3udD7Naab6ETpKcBwwSIY0r8yodSCDOfqIAgrzBkI0N8uj0W9naMBNiPk-Y_TCP9lSEDmGBPAkP8beddqvAOkppF4/s1600/hiu+remora.jpg&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; border: 1px solid rgb(149, 208, 147); box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; padding: 5px; position: relative;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Interaksi yang terjadi dikenal dengan tipe komensalisme, yaitu….&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;ikan hiu dan ikan remora saling menguntungkan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;ikan hiu sebagai pemakan ikan remora yang tubuhnya lebih kecil&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;i&lt;/span&gt;kan remora mendapat keuntungan dari ikan hiu dan ikan hiu tidak dirugikan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;terjadi perebutan makanan antara ikan hiu dan ikan remora&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;ikan remora mendapatkan makanan dari ikan hiu&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;10.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Perhatikan daur fosfor di bawah ini!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi722tFHWdpZazVv0yBqa4UNhLNf5Q_JketM5DlmLH-GyWHEoCruOcaoP_qAZoGPhujEMBlG-4Lke6g3UcZhJwsd1N3IMIKW-3vvWvnItExzlSVoBLgi4tsloR9xTuWo_8ysbTHRSlYH-c/s1600/Daur+sulfur.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #d05884; margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-decoration: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;241&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi722tFHWdpZazVv0yBqa4UNhLNf5Q_JketM5DlmLH-GyWHEoCruOcaoP_qAZoGPhujEMBlG-4Lke6g3UcZhJwsd1N3IMIKW-3vvWvnItExzlSVoBLgi4tsloR9xTuWo_8ysbTHRSlYH-c/s320/Daur+sulfur.jpg&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; border: 1px solid rgb(149, 208, 147); box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; padding: 5px; position: relative;&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Berdasarkan daur tersebut, tumbuhan mendapatkan fosfat anorganik dari….&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A. air hujan&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B. fosfat terlarut&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C. bebatuan PO&lt;sub&gt;4&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;D. sedimen bebatuan&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;E. hasil pelapukan dan pembusukan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;11.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span lang=&quot;ES&quot;&gt;Banyak danau atau waduk yang mengalami gejala eutrofikasi.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi_w6j7w1m8dL-6YKGoKO_P4jgYCEy0DFeoQntTgthVjvnDO0GraHbjoywjE4wXT1N6dk6gRSmLNk-PCs6L47bzMVtlgJfF0NWzh-zo-a4HP2yr8QKGxp9IifgLVnEOcfIUD2RUF8FyNQw/s1600/eutrofikasi.jpg&quot; style=&quot;color: #d05884; text-decoration: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; id=&quot;BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5585431337930902770&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi_w6j7w1m8dL-6YKGoKO_P4jgYCEy0DFeoQntTgthVjvnDO0GraHbjoywjE4wXT1N6dk6gRSmLNk-PCs6L47bzMVtlgJfF0NWzh-zo-a4HP2yr8QKGxp9IifgLVnEOcfIUD2RUF8FyNQw/s400/eutrofikasi.jpg&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; border: 1px solid rgb(149, 208, 147); box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; cursor: pointer; display: block; height: 406px; margin: 0px auto 10px; padding: 5px; position: relative; text-align: center; width: 444px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;Pernyataan berikut ini yang benar dan berkaitan dengan eutrofikasi adalah….&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;A.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;danau atau waduk yang mengalami tempat hidup yang baik bagi ikan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;B.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;permukaan danau banyak ditumbuhi eceng gondok&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;C.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;danau atau waduk mengalami pendangkalan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;D.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;salah satu faktor penyebabnya adalah pencemarann oleh pupuk&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;E.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;sinar matahari terhambat masuk ke dalam air&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;12.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Komponen-komponen kimia sel yang jumlahnya relatif besar dalam sitoplasma sel adalah.....&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;A.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;C, H, O, Zn, Cu&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;B.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;C, H, O, N, S&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;C.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Ca, Fe, Mg, Zn, Cu&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;D. C, H, Zn, Cu, Mn&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;E. Fe, Mg, Zn, Cu, Mn&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;13.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Perhatikan fungsi-fungsi organel sel di bawah ini!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ol&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;pelindung bagi sel agar isi sel tidak keluar&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;pengatur pertukaran zat yang keluar masuk ke dalam sel&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;melakukan seleksi terhadap zat yang boleh keluar dan masuk dari dalam atau luar sel&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;tersusun atas protein, dan lemak (lipoprotein)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;mengendalikan metabolisme sel&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Yang bukan merupakan ciri-ciri membran plasma adalah nomor….&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A. &amp;nbsp; 1&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 2&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;C.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 3&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;D.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 4&lt;br /&gt;E.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 5&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;14.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Perhatikan gambar jaringan hewan berikut!&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEghrfKfEq8TR-wniMUZqvtIzIiIDA0rvxEN3k08tJaoqDl_ArAU4nSgyENua3JSBmHqSfEqoPX2pUZjBxGEoJz1WDK7hnKTa2LBJPk89EOwbMrwKXoPJyyG_ZaFmx00EAlDlQGyNJ6kUfU/s1600/jaringan+tulang+1.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #d05884; margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-decoration: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;193&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEghrfKfEq8TR-wniMUZqvtIzIiIDA0rvxEN3k08tJaoqDl_ArAU4nSgyENua3JSBmHqSfEqoPX2pUZjBxGEoJz1WDK7hnKTa2LBJPk89EOwbMrwKXoPJyyG_ZaFmx00EAlDlQGyNJ6kUfU/s320/jaringan+tulang+1.jpg&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; border: 1px solid rgb(149, 208, 147); box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; padding: 5px; position: relative;&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Jaringan yang dimaksud adalah …. .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A. otot rangka&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B.&amp;nbsp;tulang&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;C. saraf&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;D. adiposa&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;E.&amp;nbsp; lemak&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;15.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Apabila seseorang membengkokkan rangka apendikularnya atau fleksi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhl8zEU8V1eRBGDX2hyphenhyphenO7LPqlcbQ5-p_OW202oEIyr0j4OJMzlGk0zGrK3DaNpitnbGxW6uYt_xpNoj8_ei7NtQMBf7YtuoPhEeWjkhSREwCbaogLoGhoF0Bsi3gQvuGUIdli8hDS60l6k/s1600/fleksor.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #d05884; margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-decoration: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;184&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhl8zEU8V1eRBGDX2hyphenhyphenO7LPqlcbQ5-p_OW202oEIyr0j4OJMzlGk0zGrK3DaNpitnbGxW6uYt_xpNoj8_ei7NtQMBf7YtuoPhEeWjkhSREwCbaogLoGhoF0Bsi3gQvuGUIdli8hDS60l6k/s320/fleksor.jpg&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; border: 1px solid rgb(149, 208, 147); box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; padding: 5px; position: relative;&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Maka mekanisme kerja yang terjadi adalah.. .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Sinergis yakni otot bisep berkontraksi, trisep relaksa-si&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Antagonis yakni otot trisep berkontraksi, bisep relaksasi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Sinergis yakni otot trisep berkontraksi, bisep relaksasi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Sinergis yakni otot bisep dan trisep berkontraksi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Antagonis yakni otot bisep berkontraksi, trisep relaksasi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;16.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Perhatikan gambar jantung di bawah ini!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiVCVGr8ituxnVR5Wrtdk2fuF0-BHal7ffJFwb3PnK4hsnuPdDtUTsD377H6WpuLYwHDbZc5reIwK2vIwP_dAuglcmG7zfE0e-TogizoKmehktcfuqzzgLHVkVzdi4wz42fnPi-AB-id2k/s1600/JANTUNG+MANUSIA.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #d05884; margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-decoration: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiVCVGr8ituxnVR5Wrtdk2fuF0-BHal7ffJFwb3PnK4hsnuPdDtUTsD377H6WpuLYwHDbZc5reIwK2vIwP_dAuglcmG7zfE0e-TogizoKmehktcfuqzzgLHVkVzdi4wz42fnPi-AB-id2k/s1600/JANTUNG+MANUSIA.jpg&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; border: 1px solid rgb(149, 208, 147); box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; padding: 5px; position: relative;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;K&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;atup&amp;nbsp; trikuspidalis&amp;nbsp; dan&amp;nbsp; katup&amp;nbsp; bikuspidalis ditunjukkan pada gambar oleh nomor .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 21.3pt; text-indent: -21.3pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;1 dan 4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;5 dan 6&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;8 dan 9&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;2 dan 3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;4 dan 7&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;17.&amp;nbsp;Perhatikan gambar di samping ini!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhJVucBYUYDBWPIXRNaTzBYIhQW5wTKfiyyCZTjCD7imN8UwM7vP9WFidgik-kFIy_A4YZi7WH9nuJKpRgGKjYU15AD7IdSRFjPWF9uqxWVp-1DhvFeYWGPWmgYgPhr5724JG3Qf6ChZXI/s1600/DIGESTIVUS.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #d05884; margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-decoration: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhJVucBYUYDBWPIXRNaTzBYIhQW5wTKfiyyCZTjCD7imN8UwM7vP9WFidgik-kFIy_A4YZi7WH9nuJKpRgGKjYU15AD7IdSRFjPWF9uqxWVp-1DhvFeYWGPWmgYgPhr5724JG3Qf6ChZXI/s1600/DIGESTIVUS.jpg&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; border: 1px solid rgb(149, 208, 147); box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; padding: 5px; position: relative;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Gambar no 3 merupa&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;kan nama kelenjar, enzim yang dihasilkan dan fungsi enzim yang benar adalah....&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjmAuj3uTkwPnhcWcKqUxjei7ZhLEusOMtFo6VNj5ng4DmY7UkBrp5vylapoAoVmApYZnrCuJiDQzY0uHi35KY-tmINos910HD3slkJ27pBpI9b17CHSLXj-ToY5NrVLiWH_m-MXhIyzVc/s1600/ENZIM+RENIN.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #d05884; margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-decoration: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;140&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjmAuj3uTkwPnhcWcKqUxjei7ZhLEusOMtFo6VNj5ng4DmY7UkBrp5vylapoAoVmApYZnrCuJiDQzY0uHi35KY-tmINos910HD3slkJ27pBpI9b17CHSLXj-ToY5NrVLiWH_m-MXhIyzVc/s400/ENZIM+RENIN.jpg&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; border: 1px solid rgb(149, 208, 147); box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; padding: 5px; position: relative;&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;18.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;Reno menderita kelainan pada sistem pernapasan dengan gejala: radang pada paru-paru, alveolus berisi cairan atau eritrosit yang berlebihan, infeks i disebarkan oleh bakteri dari satu alveolus ke alveolus lain.&amp;nbsp; Penyakit yang di derita Reno adalah…&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A. asma&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B. dipteri&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;C. faringitis&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;D. emfisema&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;SV&quot;&gt;E. pneumonia&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;19.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Perhatikan gambar di bawah ini!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEglf0QR7n9ORNMs1OYfVdiO46TCAt1dohjj0E9HiT3K5XyOgvb19X__GTOSL35G9ltJLkHumf2l3a8loi5-cV1ffqLWiQMC4i2QaBZWwxTZaFBchGm6jXDMnp8T1UXgqYEhZiYQf2Se7Sg/s1600/VESICA+FELLEA.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #d05884; margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-decoration: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEglf0QR7n9ORNMs1OYfVdiO46TCAt1dohjj0E9HiT3K5XyOgvb19X__GTOSL35G9ltJLkHumf2l3a8loi5-cV1ffqLWiQMC4i2QaBZWwxTZaFBchGm6jXDMnp8T1UXgqYEhZiYQf2Se7Sg/s1600/VESICA+FELLEA.jpg&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; border: 1px solid rgb(149, 208, 147); box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; padding: 5px; position: relative;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Bagian yang bertanda X adalah bagian hati yang menghasilkan….&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;A.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;glikogen&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;B.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;adrenalin&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;C.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;getah empedu&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;D. getah lambung&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;E.&amp;nbsp; insulin&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;20.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Perhatikan skema siklus menstruasi berikut ini!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Hormon X dan Y secara berurutan adalah ......&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;A.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Estrogen – Oksitosin&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;B.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Oksitosin – Estrogen &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;C.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Estrogen – Progesteron&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;D. Oksitosin – Progesteron&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;E. Progesteron – Estrogen&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;21.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Perhatikan gambar di bawah ini!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhHCkFrakTK3pkDi7DYowRn8M5D9ty7tLAijIHL81O0kUW2Sm8jrc-Xz-BiKpXo83RuUjMAgmfha2JyIOSJR4N9gGv9gRORg-dt5pCQ7eq3-7y2oF1jK0MAz47P6Sweaap8BJswVQQIyHA/s1600/SPERMATOZIT+SEKUNDER.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #d05884; margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-decoration: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;320&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhHCkFrakTK3pkDi7DYowRn8M5D9ty7tLAijIHL81O0kUW2Sm8jrc-Xz-BiKpXo83RuUjMAgmfha2JyIOSJR4N9gGv9gRORg-dt5pCQ7eq3-7y2oF1jK0MAz47P6Sweaap8BJswVQQIyHA/s320/SPERMATOZIT+SEKUNDER.jpg&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; border: 1px solid rgb(149, 208, 147); box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; padding: 5px; position: relative;&quot; width=&quot;218&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Bagian nomor 1-4 adalah....&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A.&amp;nbsp;spermatogonium-spermatosit primer-spermatosit sekunder-spermatid&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B.&amp;nbsp;spermatogonium-spermatosit primer-spermatosit sekunder-sperma&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C.&amp;nbsp;spermatosit primer-spermatogonium-spermatosit sekunder-spermatid&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D.&amp;nbsp;spermatosit primer-spermatogonium-spermatosit sekunder-sperma&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E.&amp;nbsp;spermatosit primer-spermatogonium-badan polar-spermatosit sekunder-spermatid&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;22.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Kekebalan pasif secara alami dapat diperoleh melalui .....&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;penyakit yang diderita&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;vaksinasi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;injeksi antibodi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;ASI&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;stimulasi bibit penyakit&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;23.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Perhatikan tabel pertumbuhan dan perkembangan kecambah kacang hijau!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;IV&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;V&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;VI&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Keterangan Tumbuh&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;b style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;+&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;padding: 0cm; width: 27pt;&quot; width=&quot;36&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;+&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;padding: 0cm; width: 27pt;&quot; width=&quot;36&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;+&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;padding: 0cm; width: 27pt;&quot; width=&quot;36&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;–&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;padding: 0cm; width: 27pt;&quot; width=&quot;36&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;+&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;padding: 0cm; width: 135pt;&quot; width=&quot;180&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Subur&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;padding: 0cm; width: 27pt;&quot; width=&quot;36&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;padding: 0cm; width: 27pt;&quot; width=&quot;36&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;+&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;padding: 0cm; width: 27pt;&quot; width=&quot;36&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;+&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;padding: 0cm; width: 27pt;&quot; width=&quot;36&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;+&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;padding: 0cm; width: 27pt;&quot; width=&quot;36&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;–&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;padding: 0cm; width: 27pt;&quot; width=&quot;36&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;–&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;padding: 0cm; width: 135pt;&quot; width=&quot;180&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Kurang&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;padding: 0cm; width: 27pt;&quot; width=&quot;36&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;padding: 0cm; width: 27pt;&quot; width=&quot;36&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;+&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;padding: 0cm; width: 27pt;&quot; width=&quot;36&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;–&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;padding: 0cm; width: 27pt;&quot; width=&quot;36&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;+&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;padding: 0cm; width: 27pt;&quot; width=&quot;36&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;–&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;padding: 0cm; width: 27pt;&quot; width=&quot;36&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;–&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;padding: 0cm; width: 135pt;&quot; width=&quot;180&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Kurang&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;padding: 0cm; width: 27pt;&quot; width=&quot;36&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;padding: 0cm; width: 27pt;&quot; width=&quot;36&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;+&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;padding: 0cm; width: 27pt;&quot; width=&quot;36&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;+&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;padding: 0cm; width: 27pt;&quot; width=&quot;36&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;–&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;padding: 0cm; width: 27pt;&quot; width=&quot;36&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;–&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;padding: 0cm; width: 27pt;&quot; width=&quot;36&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;+&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;padding: 0cm; width: 135pt;&quot; width=&quot;180&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Subur&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Berdasarkan data dalam tabel, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa unsur utama yang mempengaruhi pertumbuhan dan perkembangan&amp;nbsp; … .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;air, hormon dan nutrisi&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;air, temperatur dan cahaya&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;air, hormon dan cahaya&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;D. hormon, temperatur dan cahaya&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;E.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;hormon, nutrisi dan temperatur&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;24.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Perhatikan gambar berikut!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjeKNFnvG-3SAEDE5v_1DffGqOSSG4pEM4X-zM6-LaZPcOgXTxWTLmfpwN39Fx82N9baazxn_toAH4pnwlKxV-wPKKEq2dr-EUPGrNTNiEARm2mIszAPhsAyyZ-9oDCFU5HUVziekxbtYs/s1600/ENZIM+SUBSTRAT.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #d05884; margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-decoration: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;153&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjeKNFnvG-3SAEDE5v_1DffGqOSSG4pEM4X-zM6-LaZPcOgXTxWTLmfpwN39Fx82N9baazxn_toAH4pnwlKxV-wPKKEq2dr-EUPGrNTNiEARm2mIszAPhsAyyZ-9oDCFU5HUVziekxbtYs/s320/ENZIM+SUBSTRAT.jpg&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; border: 1px solid rgb(149, 208, 147); box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; padding: 5px; position: relative;&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Teori kerja enzim&amp;nbsp; berdasarkan gambar di atas adalah teori….&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Induced Fit&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Kompeitif dan Non Kompetitif&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Aktivator dan Inhibitor&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Enzim dan Substrat&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;Lock and Key&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;25.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Berikut ini adalah sebagian dari produk berbagai tahapan pada respirasi aerob:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ol&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;CO&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;2 ATP&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;2 GTP&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;2 FADH&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;2 NADH&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;2 Asam piruvat&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Tahap glikolisis menghasilkan produk…&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;(&lt;/span&gt;1&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;(&lt;/span&gt;2&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;dan&amp;nbsp;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;(&lt;/span&gt;3&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;(&lt;/span&gt;2&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;(&lt;/span&gt;3&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;dan&amp;nbsp;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;(&lt;/span&gt;4&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;(&lt;/span&gt;2&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;(&lt;/span&gt;5&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;dan&amp;nbsp;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;(&lt;/span&gt;6&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;D. (&lt;/span&gt;3&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;(&lt;/span&gt;4&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;dan&amp;nbsp;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;(&lt;/span&gt;5&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;E. (&lt;/span&gt;3&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;(&lt;/span&gt;4&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;dan&amp;nbsp;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;(&lt;/span&gt;6&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;26.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Perhatikan gambar kloroplas berikut ini.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj86MeHz4XCw5GMiPfjCSzuTa3pby88vNNqsuC9NhkI1fLf0oqwvHrCz4IxmSzSByg27aSaL-Rk_dyx-G1vLx4qrNfvSrCMrRQyOR7qNd6oA8RXfhw3zfyaZWkwxXrvNoaPqwV_6FDJst0/s1600/PLASTIDA+HIJAU.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #d05884; margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-decoration: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;192&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj86MeHz4XCw5GMiPfjCSzuTa3pby88vNNqsuC9NhkI1fLf0oqwvHrCz4IxmSzSByg27aSaL-Rk_dyx-G1vLx4qrNfvSrCMrRQyOR7qNd6oA8RXfhw3zfyaZWkwxXrvNoaPqwV_6FDJst0/s320/PLASTIDA+HIJAU.jpg&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; border: 1px solid rgb(149, 208, 147); box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; padding: 5px; position: relative;&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Tempat berlangsungnya pembentukan glukosa&amp;nbsp; sebagai produk akhir fotosintesis terjadi pada&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;bagian yang bernomor&amp;nbsp; … .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;1&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;2&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;5&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;27.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Reaksi fotosintesis berlangsung dalam kloroplas dan dapat dikelompokkan menjadi 2 yaitu reaksi terang dan reaksi gelap. Pernyataan berikut yang berkaitan dengan kedua reaksi tersebut adalah…&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;reaksi terang berlangsung dalam grana dan dihasilkan glukosa&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;reaksi terang berlangsung dalam stroma dan dihasilkan NADPH dan ATP&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;reaksi gelap berlangsung dalam stroma dan dihasilkan glukosa&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;reaksi gelap berlangsung dalam grana dan dihasilkan glukosa&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;reaksi gelap berlangsung dalam stroma dan grana dihasilkan glukosa&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;28.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Berdasarkan hasil yang terbentuk, fermentasi dapat dibedakan atas 3 macam. Dari tabel fermen-tasi di bawah ini, perbedaan yang benar adalah&amp;nbsp; … .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;b style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Pembeda&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;b style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Fermentasi Asam Laktat&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;padding: 0cm; width: 5cm;&quot; width=&quot;189&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Fermentasi Asam Cuka&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;I&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Sifat&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Anaerob&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;padding: 0cm; width: 5cm;&quot; width=&quot;189&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Aerob&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;II&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;ATP yang terbentuk&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Ø&amp;nbsp;2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;III&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Hasil akhir&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;padding: 0cm; width: 5cm;&quot; width=&quot;189&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Asam Laktat&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Alkohol&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;IV&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Organisme yang melakukan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Manusia/hewan tingkat tinggi lainnya&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;i style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Saccharomyces (yeast)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 2cm; text-indent: -7.65pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;I dan II&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;II dan IV&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;I dan IV&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;III dan IV&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 2cm; text-indent: -7.65pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;II dan III&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;28.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Perhatikan diagram sepotong molekul DNA!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgnB1caAjAuyD1XtA3F1qmUvrhTVWDbXeJZkbLTfy8HTl_A_jEY2NIXF85vPUnUtxr68-wFjcV2n8zStk4EcmPTqS1Bik9RzmO2Q61ok1Og1vyDfONEZgAEDQn2H_zSswLeONOVcPHq6fE/s1600/NITROGEN+BASE.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #d05884; margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-decoration: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;197&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgnB1caAjAuyD1XtA3F1qmUvrhTVWDbXeJZkbLTfy8HTl_A_jEY2NIXF85vPUnUtxr68-wFjcV2n8zStk4EcmPTqS1Bik9RzmO2Q61ok1Og1vyDfONEZgAEDQn2H_zSswLeONOVcPHq6fE/s320/NITROGEN+BASE.jpg&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; border: 1px solid rgb(149, 208, 147); box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; padding: 5px; position: relative;&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Bila A adalah basa adenin dan S adalah basa Sitosin, maka yang ditunjuk oleh X dan Y berturut-turut adalah…&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;1 ikatan H dan 2 ikatan H&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;2 ikatan H dan 2 ikatan H&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;2 ikatan H dan 3 ikatan H&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;3 ikatan H dan 3 ikatan H&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;3 ikatan H dan 2 ikatan H&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;29.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Perhatikan skema sintesis protein berikut ini.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi79wLz7HMMfWTJQbiKFcOU8gjJgngc2cmZrQaHVUrSuMBjJ2QmRDr19FAc9uiuhJY-L-P9_XhWfK20mrolERrXw4K9vb0zkVeJdmEhUHSlmASOyyWPx_KQjm8iNCItSG62P95c8nKm_Ko/s1600/DNA+1.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #d05884; margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-decoration: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;286&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi79wLz7HMMfWTJQbiKFcOU8gjJgngc2cmZrQaHVUrSuMBjJ2QmRDr19FAc9uiuhJY-L-P9_XhWfK20mrolERrXw4K9vb0zkVeJdmEhUHSlmASOyyWPx_KQjm8iNCItSG62P95c8nKm_Ko/s320/DNA+1.jpg&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; border: 1px solid rgb(149, 208, 147); box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; padding: 5px; position: relative;&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Berdasarkan skema sintesis protein tersebut yang ditunjukkan oleh X, Y dan Z secara urut adalah … .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Transkripsi, RNAd, RNAt&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Transkripsi, Ribosom, RNAt&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Replikasi, RNAd, Ribosom&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Replikasi, Ribosom, RNAd&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;RNAd, RNAt, Transkripsi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;30. Perhatikan gambar reproduksi sel berikut.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhxCjLFbK3F4lktWgrbsfVX6EvRDvVhPa6lRAisF-M8o8LirAiCbCmv4rRbzEUUwhdHIgSixphhRDAe3Qfk56I65XcRLLkMApFTA-kENws8sFK1MWvuiNzjfFweWZRIkAyOseUv5wgdzRY/s1600/REPR+SEL.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #d05884; margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-decoration: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;100&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhxCjLFbK3F4lktWgrbsfVX6EvRDvVhPa6lRAisF-M8o8LirAiCbCmv4rRbzEUUwhdHIgSixphhRDAe3Qfk56I65XcRLLkMApFTA-kENws8sFK1MWvuiNzjfFweWZRIkAyOseUv5wgdzRY/s400/REPR+SEL.jpg&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; border: 1px solid rgb(149, 208, 147); box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; padding: 5px; position: relative;&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Tahap profase II, metafase II, anafase II ditunjukkan oleh nomor…&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;1, 2, 3&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;1, 3, 4&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;1, 4, 3&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;D.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;2, 3, 1&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;E.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;2, 3, 4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;31. Pada tanaman rambutan, buah bulat (&lt;i&gt;B&lt;/i&gt;) dominan terhadap buah lonjong (&lt;i&gt;b&lt;/i&gt;) dan kulit warna merah (&lt;i&gt;M&lt;/i&gt;) dominan terhadap warna kuning (&lt;i&gt;m&lt;/i&gt;). Tanaman rambutan buah bulat merah dikawinkan dengan rambutan buah lonjong kuning, dihasilkan tanaman rambutan dengan fenotipe buah bulat merah, bulat kuning, lonjong merah, lonjong kuning dengan ratio fenotipe 1 : 1 : 1 : 1. Maka masing-ma-sing genotipe dari kedua induknya, adalah&amp;nbsp; … .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Bb Mm dan bb mm&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Bb Mm dan bb Mm&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;BB Mm dan bb mm&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Bb MM dan bb mm&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;BB MM dan bb mm&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;32. Pada penyilangan bunga&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;Linaria marocana&lt;/i&gt;&amp;nbsp;bunga merah (&lt;i&gt;AAbb&lt;/i&gt;) dengan bunga putih (&lt;i&gt;aaBB&lt;/i&gt;). Apabila F&lt;sub&gt;1&lt;/sub&gt;disilangkan dengan bunga merah (&lt;i&gt;Aabb&lt;/i&gt;), berapakah ratio fenotip F&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;-nya antara ungu : putih : merah?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiT-JEHEXfJLPV9lcEUuF3P80beiGbUAWfSRiUeAFA0gS1Nrz_XP16KJvHYJJF_cvLs4EQo_B1YvJqtMCMcoMVMdjRmXeYx_Hu4PGmI-1ktYJReJtqIg2GZX8RZFeArYEV_ab9RuoDpXt0/s1600/UNGU.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #d05884; margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-decoration: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;320&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiT-JEHEXfJLPV9lcEUuF3P80beiGbUAWfSRiUeAFA0gS1Nrz_XP16KJvHYJJF_cvLs4EQo_B1YvJqtMCMcoMVMdjRmXeYx_Hu4PGmI-1ktYJReJtqIg2GZX8RZFeArYEV_ab9RuoDpXt0/s320/UNGU.jpg&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; border: 1px solid rgb(149, 208, 147); box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; padding: 5px; position: relative;&quot; width=&quot;225&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;3 : 2 : 3&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;6 : 2 : 8&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;9 : 3 : 4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;9 : 4 : 3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;12 : 3 : 1&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;33. Jika seorang ibu menderita buta warna dan ayah berpenglihatan normal, maka anak-anaknya me-miliki karakter…&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;semua anaknya buta warna&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;hanya 50% dari anak perempuannya buta warna&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;semua anak perempuannya buta warna&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;semua anak laki-lakinya pembawa (&lt;i&gt;carier&lt;/i&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;semua anak laki-lakinya buta warna&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;34. Perhatikan gambar struktur kromosom di bawah ini!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Mutasi yang terjadi pada kromosom di atas adalah….&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 21.3pt; text-indent: -21.3pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;inversi&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;duplikasi&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;katenasi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;delesi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;translokasi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;35.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Perhatikan gambar berikut.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjtJ6BZun9QjnTT3OUkDnCYAPtskmRxaFSIM7vl1jyNsstxP7us3o6F4clTWFKVU7-TE_D4fArgjtJoykrCjkMEIJbQSM4mE1LBh6CRkAyW-nn6X__zZTIMMoJzVP2XxHzYGROLkeWkHz4/s1600/REDY.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #d05884; margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-decoration: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;145&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjtJ6BZun9QjnTT3OUkDnCYAPtskmRxaFSIM7vl1jyNsstxP7us3o6F4clTWFKVU7-TE_D4fArgjtJoykrCjkMEIJbQSM4mE1LBh6CRkAyW-nn6X__zZTIMMoJzVP2XxHzYGROLkeWkHz4/s320/REDY.jpg&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; border: 1px solid rgb(149, 208, 147); box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; padding: 5px; position: relative;&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Kesimpulan percobaan Francesco Redi tentang asal usul kehidupan adalah&amp;nbsp; … .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Tabung a tidak ada belatung karena tertutup&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Tabung b banyak belatung karena terbuka&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Belatung berasal dari udara yang terkontaminasi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Belatung berasal dari daging membusuk&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Belatung tumbuh dari daging yang disinggahi lalat&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;36.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Alat-alat yang tersisa pada organisme dapat dianggap sebagai petunjuk&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;ad&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;anya&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; evolusi. Pada manusia yang bukan merupakan alat tubuh yang tersisa adalah ......&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin-left: 21.3pt; text-indent: -21.3pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Kelenjar susu di&amp;nbsp;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;dada&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin-left: 21.3pt; text-indent: -21.3pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;tulang telapak tangan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin-left: 21.3pt; text-indent: -21.3pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;umbai cacing (usus buntu)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin-left: 21.3pt; text-indent: -21.3pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;gigi taring yang runcing&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin-left: 21.3pt; text-indent: -21.3pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;otot-otot (penggerak) telinga&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;37.Di suatu pulau yang dihuni oleh 3000 orang&amp;nbsp; penduduk terdapat 2730 orang yang berhesus positif. Gen rhesus positif (Rh) dominan terhadap gen rhesus negatif (rh). Berapa orang dalam pulau tersebut yang berhesus positif genotip heterozigot (Rhrh) ?.......&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;A.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;1740 orang&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;D.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 1260 orang&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;B.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;1530 orang&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;E.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 270 orang&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;C.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;1470 orang&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;38.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Kombinasi dari bahan makanan, jenis mikroba dan produk yang benar pada proses bioteknologi yang sesuai terdapat pada nomor:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;b style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Bahan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td nowrap=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;padding: 0cm; width: 170.25pt;&quot; width=&quot;227&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Jenis Mikroba&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td nowrap=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;padding: 0cm; width: 99pt;&quot; width=&quot;132&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Produk&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td nowrap=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;padding: 0cm; width: 99pt;&quot; width=&quot;132&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Kedelai&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;i style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Aspergillus wentii&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td nowrap=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;padding: 0cm; width: 99pt;&quot; width=&quot;132&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Kecap&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td nowrap=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;padding: 0cm; width: 99pt;&quot; width=&quot;132&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Kedelai&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td nowrap=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;padding: 0cm; width: 170.25pt;&quot; width=&quot;227&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;i style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Penicillium notatum&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td nowrap=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;padding: 0cm; width: 99pt;&quot; width=&quot;132&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Tempe&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td nowrap=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;padding: 0cm; width: 99pt;&quot; width=&quot;132&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Susu&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td nowrap=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;padding: 0cm; width: 170.25pt;&quot; width=&quot;227&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;i style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Lactobacillus bulgaricus&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td nowrap=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;padding: 0cm; width: 99pt;&quot; width=&quot;132&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Sari kelapa&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td nowrap=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;padding: 0cm; width: 27pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;36&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td nowrap=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;padding: 0cm; width: 99pt;&quot; width=&quot;132&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Air kelapa&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td nowrap=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;padding: 0cm; width: 170.25pt;&quot; width=&quot;227&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;i style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Saccharomyces verdermani&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td nowrap=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;padding: 0cm; width: 99pt;&quot; width=&quot;132&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Sake&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td nowrap=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;padding: 0cm; width: 27pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;36&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td nowrap=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;padding: 0cm; width: 99pt;&quot; width=&quot;132&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Beras ketan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td nowrap=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;padding: 0cm; width: 170.25pt;&quot; width=&quot;227&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;i style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Acetobacter xylinum&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td nowrap=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;padding: 0cm; width: 99pt;&quot; width=&quot;132&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Brem&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;39.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Pernyataan berikut ini adalah:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;1.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Pengobatan diabetes&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;2.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Pengobatan kanker dan infeksi virus&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;3.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Pengobatan luka bakar&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;4.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Pengobatan anemia&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;5.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Pengobatan gangguan pertumbuhan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Dari contoh hasil bioteknologi modern di bidang kesehatan tersebut yang merupakan fungsi dari insulin, interferon, dan eritroprotein (EPO) secara berurutan&amp;nbsp; adalah&amp;nbsp; … .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;1, 2 dan 3&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;1, 2 dan 4&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;1, 3 dan 4&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;D.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;1, 3 dan 5&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;E.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;1, 4 dan 5&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;40. Pernyataan yang bukan merupakan dampak negatif tetapi mungkin timbul akibat perkembangan bioteknologi adalah&amp;nbsp; … .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;peningkatan terhadap keragaman genetik&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;kemungkinan timbulnya biotipe baru serangga hama baru&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;terjadinya transfer sifat genetik baru ke spesies lain&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;terjadinya persaingan antar negara maju dengan negara berkembang&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;menyebabkan alergi terhadap individu tertentu&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjXDocCQljUrMe5EZIlzYIeOAmfJwWuX5WeQMjsvZzJlfSPsO6BiPGS6Np0ym7jqjKc9alnqqnNnPWCJA-S1gyB66lQ2mf9jsr-3imPs4GWdgLHLJlRoBE0hT2Yt0foIaJV73lrl84egCw/s1600/BLOG.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;color: #d05884; margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-decoration: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;280&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjXDocCQljUrMe5EZIlzYIeOAmfJwWuX5WeQMjsvZzJlfSPsO6BiPGS6Np0ym7jqjKc9alnqqnNnPWCJA-S1gyB66lQ2mf9jsr-3imPs4GWdgLHLJlRoBE0hT2Yt0foIaJV73lrl84egCw/s320/BLOG.jpg&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; border: 1px solid rgb(149, 208, 147); box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; padding: 5px; position: relative;&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;JIKA DIPERLUKAN HEHEHEHE....FOR EARTH&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
</content><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6395661309646340131/posts/default/5026660428646059448'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6395661309646340131/posts/default/5026660428646059448'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://biologi-ed.blogspot.com/2013/03/biologi-un-2013-80.html' title='BIOLOGI UN 2013 80 %'/><author><name>Unknown</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiEUt0Hvmu1cyVy6bAotZD6vqwFi_Rhgp9ZDIK-ROzAHr9Uz8iLH9Vd8-NGtIFQZHnCNXivICMvqSDPglwGJVb1WOd4c5u1DGF9PzmHGBdJURh-vwleCZqaZBHDPpBtw-x3KJNpH17l_1k/s72-c/leptospirosis.jpg" height="72" width="72"/></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6395661309646340131.post-6698515275365647550</id><published>2013-03-07T18:17:00.001-08:00</published><updated>2013-03-07T18:17:41.459-08:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="SOAL LATIHAN"/><title type='text'> BELAJAR SENDIRI UN 2013 SOAL NO 3</title><content type='html'>&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;post-outer&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 22px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;post hentry&quot; itemprop=&quot;blogPost&quot; itemscope=&quot;itemscope&quot; itemtype=&quot;http://schema.org/BlogPosting&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 25px; min-height: 0px; position: relative;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;post-body entry-content&quot; id=&quot;post-body-5134376758895713057&quot; itemprop=&quot;description articleBody&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.4; position: relative; width: 810px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Indikator 3: Mengidentifikasi peranan Virus/Archaebacteria/Eubacteria bagi kehidupan manusia&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Virus memberikan pengaruh besar dalam kehidupan manusia, baik peran positif maupun negatif.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Virus&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;merugikan manusia karena umumnya dapat menyebabkan berbagai jenis penyakit pada manusia.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;NO&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;NAMA VIRUS&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;JENIS PENYAKIT YANG&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;DITIMBULKAN&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;JARINGAN/ORGAN YANG&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;DISERANG&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ol&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;HIV&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Influenza&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;H5N1&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Sistem pernapasan&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Rabies&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Virus Polio&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Virus juga dapat membentu manusia dalam berbagai bidang, terutama bidang kedokteran.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;NO&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;PERAN POSITIF&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;CONTOH&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ol&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Pembuatan vaksin&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Agen genetika&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Melumpuhkan bakteri&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Bakteri&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;merugikan manusia karena umumnya dapat menyebabkan berbagai jenis penyakit pada manusia.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;NO&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;NAMA Bakteri&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;JENIS PENYAKIT YANG&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;DITIMBULKAN&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;JARINGAN/ORGAN YANG DISERANG&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ol&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Typus&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;TBC&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Sipilis&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Radang paru paru&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Diptheri&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Kolera&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Disentri&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Tetanus&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Kusta / Lepra&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Gonorgoe&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Bakteri juga dapat membentu manusia dalam berbagai bidang.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;NO&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;PERAN POSITIF&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;CONTOH&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ol&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Pembuatan&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;antibiotik :&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Teknik Plasmid :&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Bio insektisida&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Bio metalurgi :&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Bio Remediasi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Bio Gas&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Fiksasi Nitrogen&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Nitrifikasi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;dll&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Industri Makanan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ol&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Nata de Coco&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Singgle Cell Protein&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;post-footer&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-color: rgb(171, 223, 171); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; color: #616161; line-height: 1.6; margin: 20px -2px 0px; padding: 5px 10px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;post-footer-line post-footer-line-1&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;post-author vcard&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;Diposkan oleh&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;fn&quot; itemprop=&quot;author&quot; itemscope=&quot;itemscope&quot; itemtype=&quot;http://schema.org/Person&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.blogger.com/profile/07509567995221108049&quot; rel=&quot;author&quot; style=&quot;color: #d05884; text-decoration: initial;&quot; title=&quot;author profile&quot;&gt;&lt;span itemprop=&quot;name&quot;&gt;BIOLOGI ITU MUDAH&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;post-timestamp&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: -1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;di&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;timestamp-link&quot; href=&quot;http://biologigonz.blogspot.com/2013/02/belajar-sendiri-un-2013-soal-no-3.html&quot; rel=&quot;bookmark&quot; style=&quot;color: #d05884; text-decoration: initial;&quot; title=&quot;permanent link&quot;&gt;&lt;abbr class=&quot;published&quot; itemprop=&quot;datePublished&quot; style=&quot;border: none;&quot; title=&quot;2013-02-23T22:04:00-08:00&quot;&gt;22.04&lt;/abbr&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;post-comment-link&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;comment-link&quot; href=&quot;http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=3377625496189195228&amp;amp;postID=5134376758895713057&quot; style=&quot;color: #d05884; text-decoration: initial; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;Tidak ada komentar:&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;post-icons&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;post-footer-line post-footer-line-2&quot;&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;post-labels&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px;&quot;&gt;Label:&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://biologigonz.blogspot.com/search/label/BELAJAR%20SENDIRI%20UN%202013%20SOAL%20NO%203&quot; rel=&quot;tag&quot; style=&quot;color: #d05884; text-decoration: initial;&quot;&gt;BELAJAR SENDIRI UN 2013 SOAL NO 3&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;post-footer-line post-footer-line-3&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;div class=&quot;post-outer&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 22px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;post hentry&quot; itemprop=&quot;blogPost&quot; itemscope=&quot;itemscope&quot; itemtype=&quot;http://schema.org/BlogPosting&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 25px; min-height: 0px; position: relative;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=6395661309646340131&quot; name=&quot;794474058159339506&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;h3 class=&quot;post-title entry-title&quot; itemprop=&quot;name&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: normal; line-height: normal; margin: 0.75em 0px 0px; position: relative;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;http://biologigonz.blogspot.com/2013/02/belakar-un-sendiri-soal-no-1-un-2103.html&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #d05884; text-decoration: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;BELAJAR UN SENDIRI SOAL NO 1 UN 2103&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;post-header&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.6; margin: 0px 0px 1.5em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;post-header-line-1&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;post-body entry-content&quot; id=&quot;post-body-794474058159339506&quot; itemprop=&quot;description articleBody&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.4; position: relative; width: 810px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Indikator 1 : Menjelaskan obyek dan permasalahan Biologi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Materi :&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Biologi adalah salah satu disiplin ilmu yang tergabung dalam IPA, yang dikhususkan mempelajari tentang&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;makhluk hidup. Berikut adalah beberapa cabang Biologi beserta obyek yang dipelajari.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;NO.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;CABANG BIOLOGI&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;OBYEK YANG DIPELAJARI&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;1&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Botani&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;2&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Genetika&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;3&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Mempelajari tentang hewan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;4&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Ornitologi&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;5&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Taksonomi&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;6&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Mempelajari tentang fungsi-fungsi alat tubuh bagian dalam&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;7&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Mempelajari tentang jamur&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;8&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Virologi&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;9&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Mempelajari tentang fosil&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;10&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Histologi&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Salah satu ciri Biologi adalah penggunaan Metode Ilmiah dalam setiap penyelesaian masalah-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;masalahnya. Berikut adalah langkah-langkah Metode Ilmiah :&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;1.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;..............................................&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;2.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;..............................................&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;3.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;..............................................&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;4.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;..............................................&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;5.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;..............................................&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;6.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;..............................................&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Pengamatan/observasi merupakan salah satu kemampuan yang harus dimiliki oleh seorang peneliti&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;biolog. Tujuan dari observasi adalah untuk mendapatkan data-data yang diperlukan dalam sebuah&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;penelitian. Berdasarkan sifatnya, data observasi dibedakan menjadi 2, yaitu&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;ol&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;data kualitatif&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;data kuantitatif.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Perbedaan antara kedua jenis data tersebut adalah:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Data kualitatif:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;........................................................................................................................................................................&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;contohnya&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;:.......................................................................................................................................................................&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Data kuantitatif:.....................................................................................................................................&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;contohnya:......................................................................................................................................................&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;Ketepatan menentukan variabel penelitian sangat penting dalam keberhasilan suatu percobaan.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;3 jenis&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;variabel penelitian tersebut adalah&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;1.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;variabel kontrol&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;2.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;variabel manipulasi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;3.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;variabel terikat.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Yang dimaksud dengan variabel kontrol adalah&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;........................................................................................................................................................................&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Variabel manipulasi adalah&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;.......................................................................................................................................................................&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Variabel terikat adalah&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;........................................................................................................................................................................&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Sebuah penelitian berjudul “Pengaruh cahaya terhadap perkecambahan biji”.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;3 jenis variabel penelitian dari percobaan tersebut adalah&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;sebagai berikut :&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Var. Kontrol&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;:..........................................................................................................................................................&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Var. Manipulasi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;:.....................................................................................................................................................&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Var. Terikat&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;:....................................................................................................................................................................&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgHoNG_F9YwCproc3qunoJlKVIP0wQFnbZi64cV6vPJptMz-PjuaAc9xAT1dK2oJ7jM7Ss1ws5nFmdvE-iXsvzxz3j9uzjRq_B8w5MdetuydYKqXjWJc9_o7wv8yyMDLnoqpc842Cwmw6k/s1600/ubur+ubur.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;color: #d05884; margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-decoration: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;6. perhatikan gambar daur hidup coelenterata dibawah ini!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgHoNG_F9YwCproc3qunoJlKVIP0wQFnbZi64cV6vPJptMz-PjuaAc9xAT1dK2oJ7jM7Ss1ws5nFmdvE-iXsvzxz3j9uzjRq_B8w5MdetuydYKqXjWJc9_o7wv8yyMDLnoqpc842Cwmw6k/s1600/ubur+ubur.jpg&quot; style=&quot;color: #d05884; margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-decoration: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;200&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgHoNG_F9YwCproc3qunoJlKVIP0wQFnbZi64cV6vPJptMz-PjuaAc9xAT1dK2oJ7jM7Ss1ws5nFmdvE-iXsvzxz3j9uzjRq_B8w5MdetuydYKqXjWJc9_o7wv8yyMDLnoqpc842Cwmw6k/s200/ubur+ubur.jpg&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; border: 1px solid rgb(149, 208, 147); box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; padding: 5px; position: relative;&quot; width=&quot;196&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgHoNG_F9YwCproc3qunoJlKVIP0wQFnbZi64cV6vPJptMz-PjuaAc9xAT1dK2oJ7jM7Ss1ws5nFmdvE-iXsvzxz3j9uzjRq_B8w5MdetuydYKqXjWJc9_o7wv8yyMDLnoqpc842Cwmw6k/s1600/ubur+ubur.jpg&quot; style=&quot;color: #d05884; margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-decoration: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Keterangan: no 1. medusa, 2 morula, 3 = blastula, 4 = planula, 5 = polip muda.&lt;br /&gt;yang melakukan reproduksi generatif adalah medusa&lt;br /&gt;Fase reproduksi generatif pada kelompok coelenterata dilakukan oleh nomor ...&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;a. 1&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;b. 2&lt;br /&gt;c. 3&lt;br /&gt;4. 4&lt;br /&gt;e. 5&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;7. Perhatikan ciri organisme vertebrata berikut:&lt;br /&gt;1. fertilisasi internal&lt;br /&gt;2. alat gerak atas berupa sayap&lt;br /&gt;3. jantung beruang 4&lt;br /&gt;4. memiliki sepasang ovarium&lt;br /&gt;5. tubuh ditutupi bulu&lt;br /&gt;6. bertelur / ovipar&lt;br /&gt;Ciri vertebrata yang hanya dimiliki oleh kelas aves adalah ...&lt;br /&gt;a. 1 dan 2&lt;br /&gt;b. 2 dan 3&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;c. 2 dan 5&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;d. 3 dan 5&lt;br /&gt;e. 4 dan 6&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj4NBRDibDuO3LsBF5vZ1CSsntHzOlHSILl83T8Bmy8t0uaRyqbTRIFZy15oRnKj75UoHqk1Mt8t4iQGwdi54QAU29Q4hkuv_XaZduigYGdbHgWKtoZQvq1Dyer0UJ9FuTAp0QebbHFYJM/s1600/SEL+TANAMAN.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #d05884; margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-decoration: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;8. Pada rantai makanan di padang rumput, organisme yang berperan sebagai konsumen 1 adalah ...&lt;br /&gt;a. tumbuhan&lt;br /&gt;b. detritivor&lt;br /&gt;c. dekomposer&lt;br /&gt;d. karnivora&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;e. herbivora&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;9. Sampah plastik dapat menyebabkan menurunnya daya dukung lingkungan. Upaya penanggulangan yang tepat terhadap hal tersebut adalah ...&lt;br /&gt;a. melarang masyarakat menggunakan plastik&lt;br /&gt;b. membakar sampah plastik&lt;br /&gt;c. meneliti cara penguraian plastik&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;d. melakukan daur ulang sampah plastik&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;e. mengubur plastik ke dalam tanah&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;10. perhatikan gambar struktur sel berikut!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj4NBRDibDuO3LsBF5vZ1CSsntHzOlHSILl83T8Bmy8t0uaRyqbTRIFZy15oRnKj75UoHqk1Mt8t4iQGwdi54QAU29Q4hkuv_XaZduigYGdbHgWKtoZQvq1Dyer0UJ9FuTAp0QebbHFYJM/s1600/SEL+TANAMAN.jpg&quot; style=&quot;color: #d05884; margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-decoration: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj4NBRDibDuO3LsBF5vZ1CSsntHzOlHSILl83T8Bmy8t0uaRyqbTRIFZy15oRnKj75UoHqk1Mt8t4iQGwdi54QAU29Q4hkuv_XaZduigYGdbHgWKtoZQvq1Dyer0UJ9FuTAp0QebbHFYJM/s1600/SEL+TANAMAN.jpg&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; border: 1px solid rgb(149, 208, 147); box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; padding: 5px; position: relative;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjGl5OE01bEeeeEROTw4O0CF5038iWbjMYI7Ij82cx43gb-BzuKrw5MzxSZ55hkS66p-qeSvNKw26-ArPhiNB98Ckgt3kRbyW4Nj0gru-npTqJ3bfjf_4WM3AZGdf8UoGR781odMNQXTos/s1600/OSMOSE.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #d05884; margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-decoration: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Gambar di atas adalah gambar sel hewan&lt;br /&gt;Bagian yang tidak dimiliki oleh sel tersebut adalah ...&lt;br /&gt;a. membran sel&lt;br /&gt;b. membran inti sel&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;c. dinding sel&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;d. ribosom&lt;br /&gt;e. sentriol&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;11. perhatikan diagran percobaan berikut!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjGl5OE01bEeeeEROTw4O0CF5038iWbjMYI7Ij82cx43gb-BzuKrw5MzxSZ55hkS66p-qeSvNKw26-ArPhiNB98Ckgt3kRbyW4Nj0gru-npTqJ3bfjf_4WM3AZGdf8UoGR781odMNQXTos/s1600/OSMOSE.jpg&quot; style=&quot;color: #d05884; margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-decoration: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;182&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjGl5OE01bEeeeEROTw4O0CF5038iWbjMYI7Ij82cx43gb-BzuKrw5MzxSZ55hkS66p-qeSvNKw26-ArPhiNB98Ckgt3kRbyW4Nj0gru-npTqJ3bfjf_4WM3AZGdf8UoGR781odMNQXTos/s320/OSMOSE.jpg&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; border: 1px solid rgb(149, 208, 147); box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; padding: 5px; position: relative;&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjGl5OE01bEeeeEROTw4O0CF5038iWbjMYI7Ij82cx43gb-BzuKrw5MzxSZ55hkS66p-qeSvNKw26-ArPhiNB98Ckgt3kRbyW4Nj0gru-npTqJ3bfjf_4WM3AZGdf8UoGR781odMNQXTos/s1600/OSMOSE.jpg&quot; style=&quot;color: #d05884; margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-decoration: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjGl5OE01bEeeeEROTw4O0CF5038iWbjMYI7Ij82cx43gb-BzuKrw5MzxSZ55hkS66p-qeSvNKw26-ArPhiNB98Ckgt3kRbyW4Nj0gru-npTqJ3bfjf_4WM3AZGdf8UoGR781odMNQXTos/s1600/OSMOSE.jpg&quot; style=&quot;color: #d05884; margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-decoration: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Peristiwa mekanisme transport yang terjadi pada gambar tersebut adalah ...&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;a. osmosis&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;b. difusi&lt;br /&gt;c. isotonik&lt;br /&gt;d. hipertonik&lt;br /&gt;e. imbibisi&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;12. berikut ini adalah jaringan yang terdapat pada tumbuhan&lt;br /&gt;1. epidermis&lt;br /&gt;2. skleerenkima&lt;br /&gt;3. kambium&lt;br /&gt;4. xilem&lt;br /&gt;5. palisade&lt;br /&gt;6. bunga karang&lt;br /&gt;Jaringan yang hanya terdapat pada daun dan mampu melangsungkan fotosintesis adalah ...&lt;br /&gt;a. 1 dan 2&lt;br /&gt;b. 2 dan 3&lt;br /&gt;c. 3 dan 4&lt;br /&gt;d. 4 dan 5&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;e. 5 dan 6&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;a. membatasi rongga dengan membran dasar&lt;br /&gt;b. terdiri dari sel-sel yang bentuknya panjang dan tipis&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;c. terdiri dari sel-sel yang diliputi oleh matriks&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;d. mempunyai fungsi sebagai alat koordinasi&lt;br /&gt;e. berfungsi untuk melestarikan organisme&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;14.Perhatikan bambar persendia A dan B berikut!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;table border=&quot;1&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;MsoTableGrid&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; border: none; width: 631px;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid black; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 26.7pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;36&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid black; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 8cm;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;302&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;sendi engsel, arah gerak ke semua&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid black; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 219.7pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;293&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;asendi pelana, gerak satu poros&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid black; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 26.7pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;36&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: black; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 8cm;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;302&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: white;&quot;&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;sendi peluru, gerak bebas ke semua arah&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: white;&quot;&gt;........&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: black; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 219.7pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;293&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;sendi engsel, gerak satu poros&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid black; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 26.7pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;36&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: black; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 8cm;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;302&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;sendi putar, gerak berputar&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;color: white;&quot;&gt;...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: black; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 219.7pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;293&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;sendi ovoid&lt;span style=&quot;color: white;&quot;&gt;.....&lt;/span&gt;gerak kekanan dan kekiri saja&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid black; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 26.7pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;36&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: black; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 8cm;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;302&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;sendi pelana, gerak terbatas&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: black; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 219.7pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;293&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;sendi kaku, gerak terbatas&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid black; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 26.7pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;36&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: black; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 8cm;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;302&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;sendi pelana, gerak&lt;span style=&quot;color: white;&quot;&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;terbatas&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: black; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 219.7pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;293&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;sendi ovoid, gerak terbatas&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;keterangan: persendian A adalah peluru, persendia B adalah engsel&lt;br /&gt;Pernyataan yang benar tentang nama sendi dan macam gerakannya adalah ...&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiA3Gy-CUCbrXoPjxEuXsIyhBTDzLIIq_tOqCw3NASXvRs1fuuzN-BE9Sj724pXdEA1gUMmBarIqB6eXnRR7Bp0hDS24cFi1qqHdrhUncwl7UB9sRk5iFr2qnGOQGcHaXUxZFhKD-7U-_I/s1600/JANTUNG.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #d05884; margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-decoration: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;15. perhatikan gambar jantung berikut!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiA3Gy-CUCbrXoPjxEuXsIyhBTDzLIIq_tOqCw3NASXvRs1fuuzN-BE9Sj724pXdEA1gUMmBarIqB6eXnRR7Bp0hDS24cFi1qqHdrhUncwl7UB9sRk5iFr2qnGOQGcHaXUxZFhKD-7U-_I/s1600/JANTUNG.jpg&quot; style=&quot;color: #d05884; margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-decoration: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiA3Gy-CUCbrXoPjxEuXsIyhBTDzLIIq_tOqCw3NASXvRs1fuuzN-BE9Sj724pXdEA1gUMmBarIqB6eXnRR7Bp0hDS24cFi1qqHdrhUncwl7UB9sRk5iFr2qnGOQGcHaXUxZFhKD-7U-_I/s1600/JANTUNG.jpg&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; border: 1px solid rgb(149, 208, 147); box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; padding: 5px; position: relative;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Dari tabel berikut menyatakan fungsi X dan Y adalah ...&lt;br /&gt;keterangan X menunjukkan serambi kiri, Y menunjukkan bilik kiri&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;table border=&quot;1&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;MsoTableGrid&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; border: none; margin-left: 21.65pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid black; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 26.7pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;36&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid black; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 7cm;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;265&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Fungsi&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;X&lt;span style=&quot;color: white;&quot;&gt;...........................................&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid black; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 184.25pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;246&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: white;&quot;&gt;.............&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Fungai Y&lt;span style=&quot;color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid black; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 26.7pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;36&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A&lt;span style=&quot;color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: black; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 7cm;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;265&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;menerima darah dari seluruh&amp;nbsp;tubuh&lt;span style=&quot;color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: black; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 184.25pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;246&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;memompa darah ke seluruh tubuh&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;color: white;&quot;&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid black; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 26.7pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;36&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: black; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 7cm;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;265&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;memompa darah ke seluruh tubuh&lt;span style=&quot;color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: black; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 184.25pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;246&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;menerima darah dari paru-paru&lt;span style=&quot;color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid black; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 26.7pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;36&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: black; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 7cm;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;265&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;menerima darah dari paru-paru&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: black; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 184.25pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;246&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;memompa darah ke seluruh tubuh&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid black; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 26.7pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;36&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: black; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 7cm;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;265&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;menerima darah dari seluruh tubuh&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: black; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 184.25pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;246&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;memompa darah ke paru-paru&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid black; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 26.7pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;36&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: black; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 7cm;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;265&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;menerima darah dari paru-Paru&lt;span style=&quot;color: white;&quot;&gt;..............&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: black; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 184.25pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;246&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;memompa darah ke paru-paru&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgphkBwiB8z88icbzidVkIE0Q_Jl8lnibfpkVQFFmz4lWE-Y8Ql6NxJyjmyvIa1qxCpk1aJF1Z6GBUDNR_gLWumUgFOxHAbfK0ZV-tf6o_NJoZU8Vj6ImL0oUNDBiIMpT0wXphaGHZ4gZs/s1600/PENCERNAAAN.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #d05884; margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-decoration: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;16. perhatikan gambar sistem pencernaan berikut!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgphkBwiB8z88icbzidVkIE0Q_Jl8lnibfpkVQFFmz4lWE-Y8Ql6NxJyjmyvIa1qxCpk1aJF1Z6GBUDNR_gLWumUgFOxHAbfK0ZV-tf6o_NJoZU8Vj6ImL0oUNDBiIMpT0wXphaGHZ4gZs/s1600/PENCERNAAAN.jpg&quot; style=&quot;color: #d05884; margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-decoration: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgphkBwiB8z88icbzidVkIE0Q_Jl8lnibfpkVQFFmz4lWE-Y8Ql6NxJyjmyvIa1qxCpk1aJF1Z6GBUDNR_gLWumUgFOxHAbfK0ZV-tf6o_NJoZU8Vj6ImL0oUNDBiIMpT0wXphaGHZ4gZs/s1600/PENCERNAAAN.jpg&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; border: 1px solid rgb(149, 208, 147); box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; padding: 5px; position: relative;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;keteranga: 1 = mulut, 2 = lambung, 3 = usus besar, 4 = usus halus, 5 = hati&lt;br /&gt;organ pencernaan yang melakukan pencernaan mekanis sekaligus kimiawi secara bersamaan ditunjukkan oleh bagian yang bernomor ...&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;a. 1 dan 2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;b. 1 dan 3&lt;br /&gt;c. 2 dan 5&lt;br /&gt;d. 3 dan 4&lt;br /&gt;e. 4 dan 5&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;17. Perhatikan gambar proses pernapasan berikut!&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Pernyataan yang tepat berhubungan dengan gambar sistem pernapasan tersebut adalah ...&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;a. gambar A otot antar rusuk berkontraksi, tulang rusuk terangkat, udara masuk&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;b. gambar A otot antar tulang rusuk relaksasi, tulang rusuk terangkat, udara masuk&lt;br /&gt;c. gambar B otot antar tulang rusuk kontraksi, tulang rusuk turun, udara keluar&lt;br /&gt;d. gambar B otot antar rusuk relaksasi, tulang rusuk turun, udara masuk&lt;br /&gt;e. gambar B otot antar rusuk kontraksi, tulang rusuk turun, udara masuk&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;18. Perhatikan gambar sistem ekskresi disamping!&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Hubungan yang tepat antara bagian yang ditunjuk oleh X, proses yang terjadi dan hasilnya adalah ...&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;table align=&quot;left&quot; border=&quot;1&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;MsoTableGrid&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; border: none; margin-left: 6.75pt; margin-right: 6.75pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid black; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 19.6pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;26&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid black; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 4cm;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;151&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;bagian&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid black; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 68.25pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;91&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;proses&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid black; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 4cm;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;151&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: white;&quot;&gt;.....................&lt;b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;hasil&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid black; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 19.6pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;26&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;a&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: black; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 4cm;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;151&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Tubulus proksima&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: black; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 68.25pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;91&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: white;&quot;&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;filtrasi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-right-color: black; border-right-width: 1pt; border-style: none solid solid none; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 4cm;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;151&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;urine sekunder&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;b.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: red; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;glomerulus&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: white;&quot;&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;filtrasi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;urine primer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;c.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Tubulusdistal&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;reabsorbsi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;urine primer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;d&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;tubulus distasl&lt;span style=&quot;color: white;&quot;&gt;.......&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;reabsorbsi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;urine sekunder&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;e&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;tubulus kolektivus&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;augmentasi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;urin yang sebenarnya&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;19. Perhatikan gambar mekanisme menstruasi berikut!&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Label X menunjukkan perkembangan dari sel (oogenesis), label Y menunjukkan proses ovulasi&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Hormon yang memacu proses pembentukkan sel pada (X) dan hormon yang berperan pada peristiwa (Y), secara berturut-turut adalah ...&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;a. FSH dan LH&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;b. LH dan FSH&lt;br /&gt;c. FSH dan estrogen&lt;br /&gt;d. FSH dan progesteron&lt;br /&gt;e. progesteron dan estrogen&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;20. Fugsi X pada gambar bagian telinga adalah ...&lt;br /&gt;a. meneruskan getaran ke jendela oval&lt;br /&gt;b. meneruskan getaran ke osikula&lt;br /&gt;c. keseimbangan tekanan udara&lt;br /&gt;d. reseptor gravitasi&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;e. reseptor suara&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;21. Perhatikan gambar organ reproduksi wanita berikut !&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;1 = tuba falopii, 2 = ovarium, 3 = rahim, 4 = serviks, 5 = vagina&lt;br /&gt;Peristiwa ovulasi, fertilisasi, dan gestasi secara berurutsn terjadi pada bagian yang ditunjukkan oleh nomor ...&lt;br /&gt;a. 1, 2 dan 3&lt;br /&gt;b. 1, 2 dan 3&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;c. 2, 1 dan 3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;d. 2, 3 dan 5&lt;br /&gt;e. 3, 4 dan 5&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;22. Kelainan tulang akibat kekurangan kalsium pada orang dewasa yang menimbulkan rapuh tulang disebut ...&lt;br /&gt;a. nekrosa&lt;br /&gt;b. TBC tulang&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;c. osteoporosis&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;d. osteomalasi&lt;br /&gt;e. oeteoartritis&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;23. kecambah kacang hijau yang tumbuh dalam pot yang berisi tanah menunjukkan gejala sebagai berikut!&lt;br /&gt;1. batang tinggi, kurus, pucat&lt;br /&gt;2. daun sedikit dan berwarna pucat&lt;br /&gt;Tanaman kacang tersebut kemungkinan kekurangan ...&lt;br /&gt;a. air&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;b. cahaya&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;c. karbondioksida&lt;br /&gt;d. unsur makro&lt;br /&gt;e. unsur mikro&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;24. Grafik dibawah ini adalah hasil pengukuran terhadap batang kedelai yang berkecambah dari hari ke 1 sampai hari ke 6&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Mengapa pertumbuhan A lebih cepat dibandingkan dengan B dan C?&lt;br /&gt;a. cahaya meningkatkan suhu sekitar dan menghambat pertumbuhan batang&lt;br /&gt;b. cahaya dapat menghentikan dormansi dan memacu pertumbuhan&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;c. cahaya dapat menguraikan hormon auksin dan menghambat pertumbuhan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;d. cahaya mengaktifkan hormon giberelin dan menghambat pertunasan&lt;br /&gt;e. cahaya memperpanjang dormansi dan menghambat pertumbuhan&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;25. Efektivitas kerja enzim dipengaruhi berbagai faktor. Faktor yang bersifat menghambat efektivitas kerja enzim adalah ...&lt;br /&gt;a. konsentrasi enzim tinggi&lt;br /&gt;b. konsentrasi substrat rendah&lt;br /&gt;c. suhu sekitar 35 - 40&lt;br /&gt;d. pH antara 6 sampai 8&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;e. molekul yang berikatan dengan sisi aktif enzim&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;26. Karbohidrat, lemak, dan protein adalah senyawa penghasil energi yang dapat saling menggantikan. hubungan katabolisme karbohidrat dengan protein digambarkan dalam skema berikut!&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;bagian yang ditunjukkan angka 1, 2 dan 3 berturut-turut adalah ...&lt;br /&gt;a. asam amino, dekarboksilasi oksidatif, asetil koA&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;b. asam amino, glikolisis, asetil koA&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;c. asam nukleat, dekarboksilasi oksidatif, suksinil KoA&lt;br /&gt;d. asam amino, glikolisis, suksinil koA&lt;br /&gt;e. asam nukleat, dekarboksilasi oksidatif, asetil Ko.A&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;27. perhatikan skema rangkaian reaksi respirasi berikut ini!&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Bagian 1, 3 dan 4 berurutan adalah ...&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;a. glikolisis, siklus krebs, dan sistem transfer elektron&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;b. glikolisis, transfer elektron, dan siklus krebs&lt;br /&gt;c. siklus krebs, transfer elektron, dan glikolisis&lt;br /&gt;d. siklus krebs, glikolisis, dan sistem transfer elektron&lt;br /&gt;e. transfer elektron, siklus krebs, dan glikolisis&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;28. Pada proses respirasi anaerob yang menggunakan ragi sacharomyces dari setiap 1 molekul glukosa dihasilkan ...&lt;br /&gt;a. 2 molekul etanol + 2 molekul ADP&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;b. 2 molekul etanol + 2 molekul ATP&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;c. 2 molekul asam laktat + 2 molekul etanol&lt;br /&gt;d. 2 molekul asam laktat + 2 molekul CO2&lt;br /&gt;e. 4 molekul asetaldehid + 2 molekul ATP&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;29. Siswa kelas XII yang melakukan percobaan ingenhouse memperolah data sebagai berikut!&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Berdasarkan hasil percobaan di atas, kesimpulan yang paling tepat adalah ...&lt;br /&gt;a. fotosintesis masih tetap berlangsung pada suhu rendah&lt;br /&gt;b. fotosintesis berlangsung lambat pada intensitas cahaya rendah&lt;br /&gt;c. laju fotosintesis dipercepat dengan penambahan soda&lt;br /&gt;d. suhu optimum proses fotosintesis adalah 35 derajad celcius&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;e. laju fotosintesis dipengaruhi oleh cahaya, suhu dan CO2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;30 Perhatikan pernyataan berikut!&lt;br /&gt;1. mewariskan informasi genetik dari generasi ke generasi&lt;br /&gt;2. berkaitan dengan sintesis protein&lt;br /&gt;3. dapat melakukan replikasi karena adanya sifat autokatalisis&lt;br /&gt;4. pola cetakan pembentuk polinukleotida atau protein&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;ciri yang hanya dimiliki oleh DNA adalah ...&lt;br /&gt;a. 1&lt;br /&gt;b. 3&lt;br /&gt;c. 4&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;d. 1 dan 3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;3. 2 dan 3&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;31. Tahap pertama yang dilalui dalam proses sintesis protein adalah ...&lt;br /&gt;a. RNA membentuk RNA duta&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;b. DNA membentuk RNA duta&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;c. RNA duta keluar inti dan membawa kode genetik&lt;br /&gt;d. RNA transfer mengangkut asam amino&lt;br /&gt;e. RNA tranfer melepaskan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;32. Perhatikan gambar fase-fase mitosis berikut!&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Fase metafase ditunjukkan oleh nomor ...&lt;br /&gt;a. 1&lt;br /&gt;b. 2&lt;br /&gt;c. 3&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;d. 4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;e. 5&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;33. Spermatogenesis pada hewan jantan berlangsung dalam tahapan seperti di bawah ini!:&lt;br /&gt;1. berdiferensiasi menjadi spermatosit primer&lt;br /&gt;2. epithel germinal seminiferus membelah secara mitosis menjadi spermatogonium&lt;br /&gt;3. membelah secara meiosis menjadi spermatosit sekunder&lt;br /&gt;4. mengalami pematangan menjadi spermatozoa&lt;br /&gt;5. membelah secara meiosis menjadi spermatid&lt;br /&gt;urutan tahapan yang menggambarkan peristiwa spermatogenesis yang benar adalah ...&lt;br /&gt;a. 1 - 3 - 2 - 5 - 4&lt;br /&gt;b. 1 - 3 - 5 - 2 - 4&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;c. 2 - 1 - 3 - 5 - 4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;d. 2 - 5 - 1 - 3 - 4&lt;br /&gt;e. 5 - 1 - 3 - 2 - 4&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;34. pada persilangan dua varietas ercis berbungan ungu dengan ercis berbunga putih menghasilkan F1 semuanya berbunga ungu. Jika disilangkan sesamanya diperoleh perbandingan fenotip 3 : 1. Berdasarkan peristiwa tersebut, peristiwa dominansi penuh dilihat dari ...&lt;br /&gt;a. kedua varietas ercis yang disilangkan&lt;br /&gt;b. fenotip pada salah satu induknya&lt;br /&gt;c. genotip pada salah satu induknya&lt;br /&gt;d. genotip dan fenotip F2&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;e. fenotip pada F1&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;35. Perhatikan diagram mutasi kromosom&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Mutasi yang terjadi disebut ...&lt;br /&gt;a. duplikasi&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;b. delesi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;c. inversi&lt;br /&gt;d. translokasi&lt;br /&gt;e. transversi&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;36. stanley Miller mensimulasikan kondisi atmosfer di dalam laboratorium. Miller memasukkan gas CH4, NH3 dan air ke dalam suatu alat, kemudian memberi sumber energi yang bertindak sebagai &#39;halilintar&#39; agar gas-gas dan uap air bereaksi. percobaan Miller bertujuan untuk membuktikan bahwa ...&lt;br /&gt;a. makhluk hidup bersel satu terbentuk dari reaksi gas-gas CH4, NH3, H2 dan H2O&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;b. campuran gas, CH4, NH3, dan H2O merupakan bahan dasar pembentuk sel&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;c. C, H, O dan N adalah unsur utama penyusun makhluk hidup&lt;br /&gt;d. senyawa organik dapat terbentuk secara perlahan dari senyawa anorganik dalam kondisi abiotik&lt;br /&gt;e. asam amino dan nukleotida adalah senyawa kompleks pembentuk sel&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;37. Kejadian-kejadian yang terdapat di alam antara lain:&lt;br /&gt;1. banyak ditemukan Biston betularia hitam setelah revolusi industri&lt;br /&gt;2. paruh burung menjadi lebih pendek karena mencari biji di antara bebatuan&lt;br /&gt;3. ditemukan lebih banyak belalang hijau di lapangan rumput&lt;br /&gt;4. kaki kuda bertambah panjang karena digunakan untuk berlari&lt;br /&gt;kejadian yang merupakan hasil dari proses seleksi alam adalah ...&lt;br /&gt;a. 1 dan 2&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;b. 1 dan 3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;c. 2 dan 3&lt;br /&gt;d. 2 dan 4&lt;br /&gt;e. 3 dan 4&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;38. Suatu populasi berbpenduduk 10000 orang terdapat 9600 orang dapat mengecap PTC. Jika individu tidak mampu mengecap PTC bergenotip pp, maka gen p adalah ...&lt;br /&gt;a. 0.8&lt;br /&gt;b. 0,6&lt;br /&gt;c. 0.5&lt;br /&gt;d. 0.4&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;e. 0.2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;39. Kasus-kasus berikut yang dapat di atasi melalui penerapan bioteknologi konvensional adalah ...&lt;br /&gt;a. produksi tanaman tahan hama dan penyakit&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;b. produksi yogurt menggunakan&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;laktobalcillus bulgaris&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;c. produksi kentang berkarbohidrat tinggi&lt;br /&gt;d. produksi hormon insulin bagi penderita diabetes melitus&lt;br /&gt;e. pengobatan penyakit hemofilia dan thalasemia&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;40. suatu perkebunan membutuhkan tanaman yang memiliki kemampuan atau daya tahan terhadap serangan hama dan penyakit. Teknik bioteknologi yang dapat dilakukan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan tersebut adalah ...&lt;br /&gt;a. kloning transfer inti&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;b. transgenik&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;c. kultur jaringan&lt;br /&gt;d. kloning embrio&lt;br /&gt;e. hibridoma&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
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</content><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6395661309646340131/posts/default/6698515275365647550'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6395661309646340131/posts/default/6698515275365647550'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://biologi-ed.blogspot.com/2013/03/belajar-sendiri-un-2013-soal-no-3.html' title=' BELAJAR SENDIRI UN 2013 SOAL NO 3'/><author><name>Unknown</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgHoNG_F9YwCproc3qunoJlKVIP0wQFnbZi64cV6vPJptMz-PjuaAc9xAT1dK2oJ7jM7Ss1ws5nFmdvE-iXsvzxz3j9uzjRq_B8w5MdetuydYKqXjWJc9_o7wv8yyMDLnoqpc842Cwmw6k/s72-c/ubur+ubur.jpg" height="72" width="72"/></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6395661309646340131.post-5021192589103163933</id><published>2013-01-16T22:13:00.003-08:00</published><updated>2013-01-16T22:13:43.517-08:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="BIOLOGY"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="SISTEM RESPIRASI"/><title type='text'>PRE TEST RESPIRASI</title><content type='html'>&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgjM52GvH8nGikVHTd8PuNfo74J4WE3SFAviIHYZfuYhSoONaodMYHC6T9O-AkChDwoZUMuyTotUm3EwulXmwM4Q5pjPMiaIK7Zj71YmGUz_gkT9tMY-s6mLDMyjK9vgJcpH3ZXnFNjjXU/s1600/respirasi.jpg&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;240&quot; id=&quot;BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5686152422192420754&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgjM52GvH8nGikVHTd8PuNfo74J4WE3SFAviIHYZfuYhSoONaodMYHC6T9O-AkChDwoZUMuyTotUm3EwulXmwM4Q5pjPMiaIK7Zj71YmGUz_gkT9tMY-s6mLDMyjK9vgJcpH3ZXnFNjjXU/s320/respirasi.jpg&quot; style=&quot;display: block; margin: 0px auto 10px; text-align: center;&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
1.  Yang bukan termasuk alat respirasi adalah…  &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; A.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Laring&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; B.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Pulmo&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; C.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Bronkus                               &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; D.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Trakea&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; E.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;       &lt;/span&gt;Kerongkongan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; 2. Perhatikan karakter kerja organ pernafasan &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ol&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;Menghangatkan udara&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;Meneruskan udara ke laring&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;Menghubungkan faring dan trakea&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;Menyaring udara&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; Fungsi dari hidung terdapat pada nomor…&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; A.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;I dan II&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; B.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;II dan II&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; C.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;III dan IV&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; D.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;I dan IV&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; E.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;       &lt;/span&gt;II dan IV&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; 3. Sekat rongga badan yang membatasi rongga dada dan rongga perut adalah…&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; A.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Diafragma&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; B.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Pleura&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; C.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Alveoli&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; D.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Epiglotis&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; E.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;       &lt;/span&gt;Glotis&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; 4. Udara dari trakea akan diteruskan ke…&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; A.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Paru-paru&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; B.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Bronkus&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; C.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Laring&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; D.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Alveolus&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; E.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;       &lt;/span&gt;Pleura&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; 5.Nama lain pernapasan tulang rusuk adalah…&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; A.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Pernapasan dada&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; B.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Pernapasan perut&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; C.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Pernapasan internal &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; D.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Pernapasan diafragma   &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; E.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;       &lt;/span&gt;Respirasi bronkiolus&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; 6. Muskulus interkostalis adalah…&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; A.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Diafragma&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; B.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Pernapasan dada&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; C.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Otot antar tulang rusuk&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; D.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Otot paru-paru&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; E.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;       &lt;/span&gt;Otot rongga dada&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; 7. Proses ekspirasi terjadi pada saat…&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; A.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Diafragma berkontraksi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; B.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Diafragma relaksasi         &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; C.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Diafragma mengecil&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; D.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Oksigen masuk&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; E.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;       &lt;/span&gt;Paru-paru membesar&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; 8. Volume paru-paru orang dewasa adalah…&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; A.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;7 liter&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; B.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;4 liter                                     &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; C.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;5 liter&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; D.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;3 liter&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; E.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;       &lt;/span&gt;8 liter&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; 9. Volume udara hasil inspirasi atau ekspirasi pada setiap bernapas normal disebut juga…&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; A.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;UP&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; B.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;UR&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; C.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;UK&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; D.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;VTP&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; E.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;       &lt;/span&gt; KVP&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; 10. Yang bukan termasuk faktor frekuensi pernapasan adalah…&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; A.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Umur&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; B.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Suhu tubuh        &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; C.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Jenis kelamin&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; D.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Berat badan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; E.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;       &lt;/span&gt;Posisi tubuh&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; 11. Setiap molekul hemoglobin dapat membawa empat molekul oksigen berbentuk…&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; A.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Hemoglobin       &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; B.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Oksihemoglobin&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; C.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Heme&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; D.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;O2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; E.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;       &lt;/span&gt;PO2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; 12. Proses pertukaran udara antara atmosfer dengan alveoli disebut juga…&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; A.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Difusi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; B.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Transportasi                                       &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; C.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Ekspirasi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; D.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Ventilasi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; E.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;       &lt;/span&gt;Respirasi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; 13. Ventilasi terjadi karena adanya perubahan tekanan …&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; A.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Intra pulmonial&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; B.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Extra pulmonial                 &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; C.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Pulmo&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; D.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Paru-paru                            &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; E.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;       &lt;/span&gt;Alveolus&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; 14. Yang tidak mempengaruhi ventilasi adalah…&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; A.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Kadar oksigen pada atmosfer     &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; B.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Daya kembang-kempis paru-paru&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; C.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Daya tahan hidung&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; D.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Pusat pernafasan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; E.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;       &lt;/span&gt;Kebersihan jalan nafas&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; 15. Difusi adalah…&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; A.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Tekanan gas dalam paru-paru&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; B.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Proses pertukaran gas antara alveoli dengan darah pada kapiler paru-paru&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; C.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Proses pertukaran gas antara paru-paru dan trakea&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; D.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Proses kembang-kempis paru-paru&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; E.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;       &lt;/span&gt;Proses pertukaran gas antara atmofer dan alveoli&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; 16. Urutan alat respirasi dari luar ke dalam pada manusia adalah ….&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; A.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Faring – tenggorokan – bronkiolus – bronkus – alveolus&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; B.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Faring – kerongkongan – bronkus – bronkiolus – alveolus&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; C.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Tenggorokan – faring – bronkus – bronkiolus – alveolus&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; D.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Faring – tenggorokan – bronkus – bronkiolus – alveolus&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; E.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;       &lt;/span&gt;Faring –kerongkongan–bronkus–bronkiolus– alveolus&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; 17. Besar volume tidal pada orang dewasa umumnya berkisar …&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; A.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;500 ml&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; B.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;1500 ml                                 &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; C.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;1000ml&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; D.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;800 ml &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; E.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;       &lt;/span&gt;1200 ml&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.25in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; 18. Paru-paru ada dua bagian yaitu paru-paru kanan yang terdiri atas … lobus dan paru-paru kanan yang terdiri atas … lobus.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; A.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;1,2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; B.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;2,3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; C.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;2,2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; D.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;3,2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; E.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;       &lt;/span&gt;3,3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; 19. Perhatikan mekanisme kerja otot pernfasan &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ol&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;Otot tulang rusuk relaksasi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Otot tulang rusuk berkontraksi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;Tekanan rongga dada di dalam lebih kecil&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;    &lt;/span&gt;Tekanan rongga dada di dalam lebih besar&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; Pada fase inspirasi, yang terjadi adalah…&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; A.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;I dan II&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; B.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;II dan IV                                               &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; C.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;II dan III&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; D.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;I dan IV &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; E.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;       &lt;/span&gt;I dan III&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; 20. Pengangkutan CO2 ke luar tubuh berlangsung menurut reaksi kimia…&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; A.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;C02 + H20 ----- H2CO3    &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; B.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;C02 ----- H20 + H2CO3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; C.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;C02 ----- H20       &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; D.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;H2CO3 ----- C02 + H20    &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; E.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;       &lt;/span&gt;H2CO3 + C02 ----- H20&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; 21. Proses penggunaan oksigen dalam pembakaran makanan untuk menghasilkan energi adalah…&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; A.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Pernapasan                                        &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; B.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Ekspirasi                                               &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; C.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Respirasi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; D.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Sistem pernapasan                         &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; E.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;       &lt;/span&gt;Inspirasi &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; 22. Sistem yang berkaitan langsung dengan system respirasi adalah sistem …&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; A.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Pencernaan                                        &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; B.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Transportasi                                       &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; C.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Regulasi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; D.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Ekskresi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; E.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;       &lt;/span&gt;Reproduksi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; 23. Pneumonia menyerang…&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; A.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Paru-paru&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; B.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Trakea&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; C.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Faring&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; D.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Bronkus&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; E.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;       &lt;/span&gt;Alveolus&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; 24. Jumlah udara yang berlebihan di dalam paru-paru disebut juga…&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; A.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Asma&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; B.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Emfisema            &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; C.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Dipteri&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; D.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Tuberkulosis&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; E.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;       &lt;/span&gt;Hipoksia&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.25in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; 25. Penyakit yang sering menyerang paru-paru dan tulang dan disebabkan oleh Mycobacterium tuberculosae adalah…&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; A.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Asfiksi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; B.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Emfisema                                            &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; C.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Tuberkulosis&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; D.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Hipoksia&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; E.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;       &lt;/span&gt;Asidosis&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.25in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; 26. Penyakit yang disebabkan oleh jumlah hemoglobin deoksigenisasi yang berlebihan dalam pembuluh darah kulit adalah…&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; A.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Asidosis&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; B.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Asfiksi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; C.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Hipoksia&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; D.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Sianosis&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; E.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;       &lt;/span&gt;Asma&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; 27. Asfiksi disebabkan oleh…&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; A.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Gangguan dalam pengangkutan oksigen&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; B.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Jumlah udara yang berlebihan dalam paru-paru&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; C.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Bakteri Corynebacterium diptherial&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; D.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Kekurangan oksigen dalam jaringan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; E.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;       &lt;/span&gt;Jumlah hemoglobin deoksigenisasi yang berlebihan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; 28. Kebiruan pada kulit adalah salah satu tanda penyakit…&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; A.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Asfiksi   &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; B.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Hipoksia               &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; C.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Sianosis&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; D.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Emfisema            &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; E.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;       &lt;/span&gt;Asma&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; 29. Faringritis disebabkan oleh…&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; A.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Infeksi bakteri atau virus              &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; B.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Gangguan pernapasan  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; C.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Peradangan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; D.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;TIngginya asam karbonat              &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; E.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;       &lt;/span&gt;Jumlah udara berlebih&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; 30. Bronkitis disebabkan oleh…&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; A.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Peradangan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; B.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Bakteri&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; C.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Virus&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; D.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Infeksi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; E.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;       &lt;/span&gt;Oksigen yang kurang&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; 31. Hewan yang memiliki pernapasan integumenter adalah…&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; A.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Ikan       &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; B.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Porifera&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; C.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Cacing&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; D.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Serangga&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; E.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;       &lt;/span&gt;Coelenterata&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; 32. Anyaman tabung-tabung berisi udara yang digunakan serangga untuk bernapas adalah…&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; A.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Spirakel&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; B.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Trakea&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; C.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Stigma&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; D.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Integumenter                   &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; E.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;       &lt;/span&gt;Koanosit&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.25in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; 33. Oksigen yang terlarut dalam air akan masuk melalui sel-sel permukaan tubuh porifera yang disebut juga…&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; A.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Koanosit&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; B.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Stigma&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; C.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Integumenter&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; D.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Trakea&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; E.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;       &lt;/span&gt;Gastrodermis&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; 34. Pernapasan integumenter adalah pernapasan menggunakan…&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; A.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Trakea  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; B.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Stigma                  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; C.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Paru-paru&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; D.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Koanosit&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; E.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;       &lt;/span&gt;Kulit&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; 35. Ikan bernapas dengan…&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; A.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Paru-paru&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; B.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Kulit&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; C.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Operkulum&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; D.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Stigma&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; E.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;       &lt;/span&gt;Mulut&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; 36. Otot … berkontraksi hingga rongga mulut membesar.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; A.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Koane&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; B.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Operkulum&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; C.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Pleura&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; D.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Sterno hideus&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; E.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;       &lt;/span&gt;Integumenter&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; 37. Paru-paru burung berhubungan dengan kantung-kantung udara yang disebut juga…&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; A.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Sakus pneumatikus&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; B.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Sakus parabronki             &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; C.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Sakus pleura&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; D.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Sakus hideus      &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; E.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;       &lt;/span&gt;Operkulum&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; 38. Alat pernapasan reptile adalah…&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; A.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Kulit&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; B.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Paru-paru            &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; C.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Sakus pneumatikus&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; D.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Trakea                                  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; E.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;       &lt;/span&gt;Koane&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; 39. Fase inspirasi terjadi pada waktu sayap…, sehingga kantung udara pada pangkal lengan… (Aves)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; A.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Diangkat, mengempis&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; B.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Turun, mengembang                     &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; C.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Diangkat, mengembang&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; D.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Turun, mengempis                          &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; E.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;       &lt;/span&gt;Diangkat, tetap&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; 40. Serangga memiliki sistem pembuluh…&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; A.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Stigma&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; B.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Spirakel&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; C.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Trakeola&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; D.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;      &lt;/span&gt;Trakea&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; E.&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;       &lt;/span&gt;Insang trakea&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
41. Perhatikan kegiatan berikut!&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;ol&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;Pemasukan udara ke dalam paru-paru&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;Pengambilan oksigen oleh darah dalam paru-paru&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;Penggunaan oksigen untuk oksidasi biologi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;Pengeluaran karbondioksida dari paru-paru&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt; Proses pernafasan meliputi kegiatan nomor :&lt;br /&gt;
a.  1, 2, 3, 4&lt;br /&gt;
b.  1, 2, 4&lt;br /&gt;
c.  1, 3, 4&lt;br /&gt;
d.  1, 4&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
42. Perhatikan pernyataan berikut!&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;ol&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;Otot antar tulang rusuk berkontraksi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;Otot diafragma berkontraksi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;Tulang rusuk terangkat&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;Diafragma mendatar&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;Rongga dada mengembang&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;Rongga dada mengecil&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;Tekanan dalam rongga dada mengecil&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;Udara dari luar masuk ke paru-paru&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt; Proses inspirasi pada pernafasan perut sesuai dengan urutan nomor :&lt;br /&gt;
a.  1, 3, 5, 7, 8&lt;br /&gt;
b.  1, 3, 6, 7, 8&lt;br /&gt;
c.  2, 3, 6, 7, 8&lt;br /&gt;
d.  2, 4, 5, 7, 8&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
43. Pada penderita bronchitis terjadi peradangan akibat infeksi virus, bagian yang terinfeksi adalah :&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
a.  Sinus&lt;br /&gt;
b.  Bronkus&lt;br /&gt;
c.  Alveolus&lt;br /&gt;
d.  Trakea&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
44.  Jika kita menghembuskan udara sekuat-kuatnya maka di dalam  paru-paru  masih ada sisa udara 1 liter, volume sisa udara ini disebut :&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
a.  Udara pernafasan&lt;br /&gt;
b.  Udara residu&lt;br /&gt;
c.  Kapasitas vital paru-paru&lt;br /&gt;
d.  Kapasitas total paru-paru&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
DETAIL&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt; &amp;nbsp;  &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; Bagian-bagian sistem pernafasan :&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; Hidung&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;Epitel Respirasi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;Kolumner pseudo kompleks bersilia diseling sel piala (sel goblet)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;Terdapat disepanjang saluran&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;Penting untuk proteksi dari debu dan partikel&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;Kelenjar dalam submukosa saluran trakhea juga men-dukung fungsi protektif&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; Silia dan Sel Piala&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;Mukos yang dihasilkan oleh sel piala berfungsi sebagai penangkap debu&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;Lendir menutupi permukaan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;Silia mengalirkan lendir&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;Sel piala hilang lebih awal dari sel bersilia&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; Jaringan Erektil&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;Vasa darah didalam LP mukosa hidung&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;Banyak dialiri pembuluh darah&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;Mengatur suhu udara yang masuk&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;Membantu menga - tur kelambaban pada paru&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; Daerah Olfaktorius&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;Daerah khusus&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt; b&lt;/span&gt;agian atas dan tulang turbinata&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;Kemoreseptor lewat trandusi sel 2 neuron&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;Sel lebih tinggi dan tebal, sebagian bersilia&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;Ada tiga macam sel&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; Pharynx&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Membrana  mukosa larynx sebagian besar dilapisi oleh epitel respiratorius,  terdiri dari sel-sel silinder yang bersilia. Larynx merupakan struktur  yang lengkap terdiri atas:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Cartilago yaitu cartilago thyroidea, epiglottis, cartilago cricoidea, dan dua cartilago arytenoidea.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;Membrana yang  menghubungkan cartilago satu sama lain dan dengan os hyoideum, membrana  mukosa, plika vocalis, dan otot yang bekerja pada plica vocalis.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; Trachea&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;·&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;Menhubungkan Laring dg saluran prenafasan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;·&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;Tipis, lentur dengan dinding yang kenyal&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;·&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;Dinding :cincin kartilago, jar elastis dan kolagen&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;·&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;Tahan tekanan dan tarikan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;·&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;Pada mamalia cicin berbentuk huruf C&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;·&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;Cincin terdiri dari kartilago hialin&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;·&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;Terletak pada lamnina propria&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;·&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;Saluran sampai kepermukaan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;·&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;Sekresi mukosa menambah sekresi sel piala&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;·&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;Di inervasi nerves vagus&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;·&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;Trachea adalah tabung fleksibel dengan panjang kira-kira 10 cm dengan lebar 2,5 cm. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;·&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;Trachea  berjalan dari cartilago cricoidea kebawah pada bagian depan leher dan  di belakang manubrium sterni, berakhir setinggi angulus sternalis (taut  manubrium dengan corpus sterni) atau sampai kira-kira ketinggian  vertebrata thoracicae V dan bercabang menjadi dua bronchus (bronchi). &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;·&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;Trachea  tersusun atas 16 - 20 cincin terbuka yang terbentuk dari tulang rawan  yang diikat bersama oleh jaringan fibrosa dan yang melengkapi  lingkarannya di sebelah belakang trachea, selain itu juga membuat  beberapa jaringan otot.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; Bronchus&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;·&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;Sebagai saluran udara dengan kartilago hialin dada dindingnya&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;·&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;Selalu ditemukan otot polos&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;·&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;Kartilago mengecil dan diganti otot polos karena saluran semakin mengecil&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; Bronkiolus&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;·&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;Saluran hanya dari otot polos&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;·&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;Diagran dalan irisan melintang&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;·&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;Mirip dengan trakea&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;·&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;Diperkuat dengan kartilago&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;·&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;Terutama pada bronkus besar&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;·&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;Dilengkapi dengan kelenjar&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;·&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;Sekresi berupa serosa dan mukosa&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;·&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;Glikoprotein dan laktoferin&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;·&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;Mungkin ada GALT&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;·&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;Teradapat otot polos dan fibril elastik&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;·&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;Regulasi paralel tampak sederhana&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; Bronkiolus Respiratorius&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;·&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;C&lt;/span&gt;abang terakhir dari bronkiolus terminal.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;·&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;Dinding = otot polos.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;·&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;Alveoli tersebar di antara epitelium.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;·&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;Segmen ini berkembang pada kucing &amp;amp;amp; anjing.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; Duktus Alveolaris&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;·&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;C&lt;/span&gt;abang dari bronkiolus respiratorius.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;·&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;Dibatasi epitelium kuboid simpleks.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;·&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;Dindingnya tipis, seluruhnya dibangun alveoli.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;·&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;Bibir setiap alveoli dari duktus alveolaris mempunyai otot polos yang melingkar tampak seperti kuncup bila terpotong melintang.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; Sakus Alveolaris&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;·&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;Dari satu duktus alveolaris bercabang membentuk tiga atau lebih sakus alveolaris.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;·&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;Otot polos sudah tidak ada.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; Pulmo&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; Alveolus&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;·&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;Epiteliaum skuamus tipis ( tipe sel I ) atau pneumonosit membranosa&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;·&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;Alveoli dibatasi satu sama lain oleh lapisan tipismengandung seraut kolagen dan elastis halus kaya vaskularisasi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;·&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;Pulmo dilapisi oleh pleura yaitu parietal pleura dan visceral pleura. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;·&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;Di  dalam rongga pleura terdapat cairan surfaktan yang berfungsi untuk  lubrikasi dan mencegah uap-uap H2O yang ada di alveolus saling  tarik-menarik. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;·&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;Pulmo  kanan dibagi atas tiga lobus yaitu lobus superior, medius dan inferior  sedangkan pulmo kiri dibagi dua lobus yaitu lobus superior dan inferior  dan satu lingula pulmo sebagai bakal lobus media yang tidak sempurna.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;·&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;Pulmo mendapat suplai darah dari arteri pulmonalis dan arteri bronchialis yang bercabang-cabang sesuai segmennya. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;·&lt;span style=&quot;-moz-font-feature-settings: normal; -moz-font-language-override: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;Serta diinnervasi oleh saraf parasimpatis melalui nervus vagus dan simpatis melalui truncus simpaticus.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
</content><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6395661309646340131/posts/default/5021192589103163933'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6395661309646340131/posts/default/5021192589103163933'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://biologi-ed.blogspot.com/2012/08/pre-test-respirasi.html' title='PRE TEST RESPIRASI'/><author><name>Unknown</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgjM52GvH8nGikVHTd8PuNfo74J4WE3SFAviIHYZfuYhSoONaodMYHC6T9O-AkChDwoZUMuyTotUm3EwulXmwM4Q5pjPMiaIK7Zj71YmGUz_gkT9tMY-s6mLDMyjK9vgJcpH3ZXnFNjjXU/s72-c/respirasi.jpg" height="72" width="72"/></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6395661309646340131.post-6829968268338823677</id><published>2013-01-16T22:11:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2013-01-16T22:11:57.809-08:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="BIOLOGY"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="SISTEM RESPIRASI"/><title type='text'>PULMO - PARU PARU</title><content type='html'>&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;Paru-paru terdapat dalam rongga thoraks pada bagian kiri dan kanan.&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhNiTk2QUGCRJjvHDpZTU8yfEytdU1dz4tEwF_aqWK2SQUeYkO4XjTDrX_70ghQ3DJKCcUgFEhYV1hLUPfHWFgqJ4eAflLcgry_Oc1ZFW1_i1MYyo0gS-zUwC146YbysSEnlv_IM0BREmw0/s1600/sistem+respirasi.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt; Paru-paru memilki :&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;ol&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;Apeks, Apeks paru meluas kedalam leher sekitar 2,5 cm diatas calvicula&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;permukaan costo vertebra, menempel pada bagian dalam dinding dada  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;permukaan mediastinal, menempel pada perikardium dan jantung.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;dan basis. Terletak pada diafragma&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhNiTk2QUGCRJjvHDpZTU8yfEytdU1dz4tEwF_aqWK2SQUeYkO4XjTDrX_70ghQ3DJKCcUgFEhYV1hLUPfHWFgqJ4eAflLcgry_Oc1ZFW1_i1MYyo0gS-zUwC146YbysSEnlv_IM0BREmw0/s1600/sistem+respirasi.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;311&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhNiTk2QUGCRJjvHDpZTU8yfEytdU1dz4tEwF_aqWK2SQUeYkO4XjTDrX_70ghQ3DJKCcUgFEhYV1hLUPfHWFgqJ4eAflLcgry_Oc1ZFW1_i1MYyo0gS-zUwC146YbysSEnlv_IM0BREmw0/s320/sistem+respirasi.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;Paru-paru juga Dilapisi oleh pleura yaitu parietal pleura dan visceral pleura.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;Di dalam rongga pleura terdapat cairan surfaktan yang berfungsi untuk lubrikasi.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;Paru kanan dibagi atas tiga lobus yaitu lobus  superior, medius dan  inferior sedangkan paru kiri dibagi dua lobus  yaitu lobus superior dan  inferior.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;Tiap lobus dibungkus oleh jaringan elastik yang  mengandung pembuluh  limfe, arteriola, venula, bronchial venula, ductus  alveolar, sakkus  alveolar dan alveoli.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;Diperkirakan bahwa stiap paru-paru mengandung 150  juta alveoli,  sehingga mempunyai permukaan yang cukup luas untuk tempat   permukaan/pertukaran gas.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;Antara selaput luar dan selaput dalam terdapat rongga berisi cairan pleura yangberfungsi sebagai pelumas paru-paru.&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;Cairan pleura berasal dari plasma darah yangmasuk secara eksudasi.&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;Dinding rongga pleura bersifat permeabel terhadap air danzat-zat lain.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;Paru-paru tersusun oleh bronkiolus, alveolus, jaringan elastik, dan pembuluh darah.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;Paru-paru berstruktur seperti spon yang elastis dengan daerah permukaan dalamyang sangat lebar untuk pertukaran gas.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;Di dalam paru-paru, bronkiolus bercabang-cabang halus  dengan  diameter ± 1 mm,dindingnya makin menipis jika dibanding dengan  bronkus.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;Bronkiolus tidak mempunyi tulang rawan,  tetapirongganya masih  mempunyai silia dan dibagian ujung mempunyai  epitelium berbentukkubus  bersilia.&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;Pada bagian distal kemungkinantidak bersilia.&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;Bronkiolus berakhir pada guguskantung udara ( alveolus).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;Alveolus terdapat pada ujung akhir bronkiolusberupa  kantong kecil  yang salah satu sisinyaterbuka sehingga menyerupai busa  atau miripsarang  tawon.&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;Oleh karena alveolus berselaputtipis dan di situ banyak bermuara kapiler darahmaka memungkinkan terjadinya difusi gaspernapasan.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhMfUxSjXG5U_d-zE1ZvDFS8CAhyztJMX45Lh4cjpju5i0s-mnMsNTJtDh7OY7Li2mqiPYr3LLgNPErBS2-12a4Jdrlnb39IVvYuTIJeePZlhHEYgPGoqh6zqYoi068lVhK5REy7lbupVf0/s1600/PARU+PARU.jpg&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; id=&quot;BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5702893276801074354&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhMfUxSjXG5U_d-zE1ZvDFS8CAhyztJMX45Lh4cjpju5i0s-mnMsNTJtDh7OY7Li2mqiPYr3LLgNPErBS2-12a4Jdrlnb39IVvYuTIJeePZlhHEYgPGoqh6zqYoi068lVhK5REy7lbupVf0/s400/PARU+PARU.jpg&quot; style=&quot;cursor: pointer; display: block; height: 328px; margin: 0px auto 10px; text-align: center; width: 270px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;Paru-paru mempunyai 2 sumber suplai darah&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;ol&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;dari arteri bronkialis&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;dari arteri pulmonalis.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;Darah di atrium kanan mengair keventrikel kanan melalui katup AV lainnya, yang disebut katup semilunaris (trikuspidalis).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;Darah keluar dari ventrikel kanan dan mengalir  melewati katup  keempat, katup pulmonalis, kedalam arteri pulmonais.  Arteri pulmonais  bercabang-cabang menjadi arteri pulmonalis kanan dan  kiri yang  masing-masing mengalir keparu kanan dan kiri.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;Di paru arteri pulmonalis bercabang-cabang berkali-kali menjadi erteriol dan kemudian kapiler.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;Setiap kapiler memberi perfusi kepada saluan  pernapasan, melalui  sebuah alveolus, semua kapiler menyatu kembali  untuk menjadi venula, dan  venula menjadi vena.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;Vena-vena menyatu untuk membentuk vena pulmonalis yang besar.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;Darah mengalir di dalam vena pulmonalis kembali keatrium kiri untuk menyelesaikan siklus aliran darah.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;Jantung, sirkulasi sistemik, dan sirkulasi paru.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;Tekanan darah pulmoner sekitar 15 mmHg.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;Fungsi sirkulasi paru adalah karbondioksida  dikeluarkan dari darah  dan oksigen diserap, melalui siklus darah yang  kontinyu mengelilingi  sirkulasi sistemik dan par, maka suplai oksigen  dan pengeluaran zat-zat  sisa dapat berlangsung bagi semua sel. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
</content><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6395661309646340131/posts/default/6829968268338823677'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6395661309646340131/posts/default/6829968268338823677'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://biologi-ed.blogspot.com/2012/08/pulmo-paru-paru.html' title='PULMO - PARU PARU'/><author><name>Unknown</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhNiTk2QUGCRJjvHDpZTU8yfEytdU1dz4tEwF_aqWK2SQUeYkO4XjTDrX_70ghQ3DJKCcUgFEhYV1hLUPfHWFgqJ4eAflLcgry_Oc1ZFW1_i1MYyo0gS-zUwC146YbysSEnlv_IM0BREmw0/s72-c/sistem+respirasi.jpg" height="72" width="72"/></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6395661309646340131.post-1614972888539036079</id><published>2012-11-26T13:19:00.001-08:00</published><updated>2012-11-26T13:19:23.188-08:00</updated><title type='text'>Daftar Isi Biology Education</title><content type='html'>&lt;script src=&quot;http://vikrymadz.googlecode.com/files/datar%20isiq.js&quot;&gt;
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&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6395661309646340131/posts/default/5158768892899904658'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6395661309646340131/posts/default/5158768892899904658'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://biologi-ed.blogspot.com/2012/11/matri-fungi.html' title='Materi Fungi'/><author><name>Unknown</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6395661309646340131.post-1137110362594461234</id><published>2012-11-26T13:02:00.003-08:00</published><updated>2012-11-26T13:02:42.064-08:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="REPRODUKSI SEL"/><title type='text'>Materi Reproduksi Sel</title><content type='html'>&lt;div style=&quot;overflow:auto; width:auto; height:550px; padding:5px;border:0px solid #000000; font-family:julee; font-size:15px; font-color:#0000FF;&quot;&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;LATAR BELAKANG&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A. BAKTERI&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Bakteri, dari kata Latin bacterium (jamak, bacteria), adalah kelompok raksasa dari organisme hidup. Mereka sangatlah kecil (mikroskopik) dan kebanyakan uniselular (bersel tunggal), dengan struktur sel yang relatif sederhana tanpa nukleus/inti sel, cytoskeleton, dan organel lain seperti mitokondria dan kloroplas.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Struktur sel mereka dijelaskan lebih lanjut dalam artikel mengenai prokariota, karena bakteri merupakan prokariota, untuk membedakan mereka dengan organisme yang memiliki sel lebih kompleks, disebut eukariota. Istilah &quot;bakteri&quot; telah diterapkan untuk semua prokariota atau untuk kelompok besar mereka, tergantung pada gagasan mengenai hubungan mereka.Bakteri adalah yang paling berkelimpahan dari semua organisme. Mereka tersebar (berada di mana-mana) di tanah, air, dan sebagai simbiosis dari organisme lain. Banyak patogen merupakan bakteri. Kebanyakan dari mereka kecil, biasanya hanya berukuran 0,5-5 μm, meski ada jenis dapat menjangkau 0,3 mm dalam diameter (Thiomargarita). Mereka umumnya memiliki dinding sel, seperti sel hewan dan jamur, tetapi dengan komposisi sangat berbeda (peptidoglikan). Banyak yang bergerak menggunakan flagela, yang berbeda dalam strukturnya dari flagela kelompok lain&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B. Sejarah&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Bakteri pertama ditemukan oleh Anthony van Leeuwenhoek pada 1674 dengan menggunakan mikroskop buatannya sendiri. Istilah bacterium diperkenalkan di kemudian hari oleh Ehrenberg pada tahun 1828, diambil dari kata Yunani βακτηριον yang memiliki arti &quot;small stick&quot;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C. Struktur sel&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Seperti prokariota (organisme yang tidak memiliki selaput inti) pada umumnya, semua bakteri memiliki struktur sel yang relatif sederhana. Struktur bakteri yang paling penting adalah dinding sel. Bakteri dapat digolongkan menjadi dua kelompok yaitu Gram positif dan Gram negatif didasarkan pada perbedaan struktur dinging sel. Bakteri Gram positif memiliki dinding sel yang terdiri atas lapisan peptidoglikan yang tebal dan asam teichoic. Sementara bakteri Gram negatif memiliki lapisan luar, lipopolisakarida - terdiri atas membran dan lapisan peptidoglikan yang tipis terletak pada periplasma (di antara lapisan luar dan membran sitoplasmik).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Banyak bakteri memiliki struktur di luar sel lainnya seperti flagela dan fimbria yang digunakan untuk bergerak, melekat dan konjugasi. Beberapa bakteri juga memiliki kapsul atau lapisan lendir yang membantu pelekatan bakteri pada suatu permukaan dan biofilm formation. Bakteri juga memiliki kromosom, ribosom dan beberapa spesies lainnya memiliki granula makanan, vakuola gas dan magnetosom.Beberapa bakteri mampu membentuk endospora yang membuat mereka mampu bertahan hidup pada lingkungan ekstrim.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D. Morfologi/bentuk bakteri&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Berdasarkan berntuknya, bakteri dibagi menjadi tiga golongan besar, yaitu: Kokus (Coccus) dalah bakteri yang berbentuk bulat seperti bola, dan mempunyai beberapa variasi sebagai berikut:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;1. Mikrococcus, jika kecil dan tunggal&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;2. Diplococcus, jka bergandanya dua-dua&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;3. Tetracoccus, jika bergandengan empat dan membentuk bujursangkar&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;4.&amp;nbsp; Sarcina, jika bergerombol membentuk kubus&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;5. Staphylococcus, jika bergerombol&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;6. Streptococcus, jika bergandengan membentuk rantai&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Basil (Bacillus) adalah kelompok bakteri yang berbentuk batang atau silinder, dan mempunyai variasi sebagai berikut:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Diplobacillus, jika bergandengan dua-dua&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Streptobacillus, jika bergandengan membentuk rantai&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Spiril (Spirilum) adalah bakteri yang berbentuk lengkung dan mempunyai variasi sebagai berikut:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Vibrio, (bentuk koma), jika lengkung kurang dari setengah lingkaran&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Spiral, jika lengkung lebih dari setengah lingkaran&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Bentuk tubuh/morfologi bakteri dipengaruhi oleh keadaan lingkungan, medium dan usia. Oleh karena itu untuk membandingkan bentuk serta ukuran bakteri, kondisinya harus sama. Pada umumnya bakteri yang usianya lebih muda ukurannya relatif lebih besar daripada yang sudah tua.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E. Alat gerak bakteri&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Gambar alat gerak bakteri:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A-Monotrik; B-Lofotrik; C-Amfitrik; D-Peritrik;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Banyak spesies bakteri yang bergerak menggunakan flagel. Hampir semua bakteri yang berbentuk lengkung dan sebagian yang berbentuk batang ditemukan adanya flagel. Sedangkan bakteri kokus jarang sekali memiliki flagel. Ukuran flagel bakteri sangat kecil, tebalnya 0,02 – 0,1 mikro, dan panjangnya melebihi panjang sel bakteri. Berdasarkan tempat dan jumlah flagel yang dimiliki, bakteri dibagi menjadi lima golongan, yaitu:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;1.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Atrik, tidak mempunyai flagel.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;2.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Monotrik, mempunyai satu flagel pada salah satu ujungnya.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;3.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Lofotrik, mempunyai sejumlah flagel pada salah satu ujungnya.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;4.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Amfitrik, mempunyai sejumlah flagel pada kedua ujungnya.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;5.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Peritrik, mempunyai flagel pada seluruh permukaan tubuhnya.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;F. Ciri-ciri Bakteri&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Bakteri memiliki ciri-ciri yang membedakannnya dengan mahluk hidup lain yaitu :&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;1.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Organisme multiselluler&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;2.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Prokariot (tidak memiliki membran inti sel )&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;3.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Umumnya tidak memiliki klorofil&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;4.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Memiliki ukuran tubuh yang bervariasi antara 0,12 s/d ratusan mikron umumnya memiliki ukuran rata-rata 1 s/d 5 mikron.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;5.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Memiliki bentuk tubuh yang beraneka ragam&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;6.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Hidup bebas atau parasit&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;7.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Yang hidup di lingkungan ekstrim seperti pada mata air panas,kawah atau gambut dinding selnya tidak mengandung peptidoglikan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;8.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Yang hidupnya kosmopolit diberbagai lingkungan dinding selnya mengandung peptidoglikan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;G. Struktur Bakteri&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Struktur bakteri terbagi menjadi dua yaitu :&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;1.Struktur dasar (dimiliki oleh hampir semua jenis bakteri)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Meliputi: dinding sel, membran plasma, sitoplasma, ribosom, DNA, dan granulapenyimpanan.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;1.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Struktur tambahan (dimiliki oleh jenis bakteri tertentu)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Meliputi kapsul, flagelum, pilus, fimbria, klorosom, Vakuola gas dan endospora.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;G.1. Struktur dasar sel bakteri&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Struktur dasar bakteri :&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;1.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Dinding sel tersusun dari peptidoglikan yaitu gabungan protein dan polisakarida (ketebalan peptidoglikan membagi bakteri menjadi bakteri gram positif bila peptidoglikannya tebal dan bakteri gram negatif bila peptidoglikannya tipis).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;2.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Membran plasma adalah membran yang menyelubungi sitoplasma tersusun atas lapisan fosfolipid dan protein.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;3.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Sitoplasma adalah cairan sel.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;4.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Ribosom adalah organel yang tersebar dalam sitoplasma, tersusun atas protein dan RNA.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;5.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Granula penyimpanan, karena bakteri menyimpan cadangan makanan yang dibutuhkan.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;granula&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;G.2. Struktur tambahan bakteri :&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;1.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Kapsul atau lapisan lendir adalah lapisan di luar dinding sel pada jenis bakteri tertentu,bila lapisannya tebal disebut kapsul dan bila lapisannya tipis disebut lapisan lendir. Kapsul dan lapisan lendir tersusun atas polisakarida dan air.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;2.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Flagelum atau bulu cambuk adalah struktur berbentuk batang atau spiral yang menonjol dari dinding sel.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;3.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Pilus dan fimbria adalah struktur berbentuk seperti rambut halus yang menonjol dari dinding sel, pilus mirip dengan flagelum tetapi lebih pendek, kaku dan berdiameter lebih kecil dan tersusun dari protein dan hanya terdapat pada bakteri gram negatif. Fimbria adalah struktur sejenis pilus tetapi lebih pendek daripada pilus.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;4.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Klorosom adalah struktur yang berada tepat dibawah membran plasma dan mengandung pigmen klorofil dan pigmen lainnya untuk proses fotosintesis. Klorosom hanya terdapat pada bakteri yang melakukan fotosintesis.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;5.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Vakuola gas terdapat pada bakteri yang hidup di air dan berfotosintesis.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;6.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Endospora adalah bentuk istirahat (laten) dari beberapa jenis bakteri gram positif dan terbentuk didalam sel bakteri jika kondisi tidak menguntungkan bagi kehidupan bakteri. Endospora mengandung sedikit sitoplasma, materi genetik, dan ribosom. Dinding endospora yang tebal tersusun atas protein dan menyebabkan endospora tahan terhadap kekeringan, radiasi cahaya, suhu tinggi dan zat kimia. Jika kondisi lingkungan menguntungkan endospora akan tumbuh menjadi sel bakteri baru.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;H. Bentuk Bakteri&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Bentuk dasar bakteri terdiri atas bentuk bulat (kokus), batang (basil),dan spiral (spirilia) serta terdapat bentuk antara kokus dan basil yang disebut kokobasil.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Berbagai macam bentuk bakteri :&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;1. Bakteri Kokus :&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;a.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Monokokus yaitu berupa sel bakteri kokus tunggal.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;b.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Diplokokus yaitu dua sel bakteri kokus berdempetan.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;c.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Tetrakokus yaitu empat sel bakteri kokus berdempetan berbentuk segi empat.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;d.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Sarkina yaitu delapan sel bakteri kokus berdempetan membentuk kubus&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;e.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Streptokokus yaitu lebih dari empat sel bakteri kokus berdempetan membentuk rantai.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;f.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Stapilokokus yaitu lebih dari empat sel bakteri kokus berdempetan seperti buah anggur&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;2. Bakteri Basil :&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;a.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Monobasil yaitu berupa sel bakteri basil tunggal&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;b.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Diplobasil yaitu berupa dua sel bakteri basil berdempetan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;c.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Streptobasil yaitu beberapa sel bakteri basil berdempetan membentuk rantai&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;3. Bakteri Spirilia :&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;c.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Spiral yaitu bentuk sel bergelombang&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;c.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Spiroseta yaitu bentuk sel seperti sekrup&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;c.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Vibrio yaitu bentuk sel seperti tanda baca koma.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;H. Cara Perkembangbiakan bakteri:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Bakteri umumnya melakukan reproduksi atau berkembang biak secara aseksual (vegetatif = tak kawin) dengan membelah diri. Pembelahan sel pada bakteri adalah pembelahan biner yaitu setiap sel membelah menjadi dua. Reproduksi bakteri secara seksual yaitu dengan pertukaran materi genetik dengan bakteri lainnya. Pertukaran materi genetik disebut rekombinasi genetik atau rekombinasi DNA.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Rekombinasi genetik dapat dilakukan dengan tiga cara yaitu:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;a.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Transformasi adalah pemindahan sedikit materi genetik, bahkan satu gen saja dari satu sel bakteri ke sel bakteri yang lainnya.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;b.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Transduksi adalah pemindahan materi genetik satu sel bakteri ke sel bakteri lainnnya dengan perantaraan organisme yang lain yaitu bakteriofage (virus bakteri).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;c.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Konjugasi adalah pemindahan materi genetik berupa plasmid secara langsung melalui kontak sel dengan membentuk struktur seperti jembatan diantara dua sel bakteri yang berdekatan. Umumnya terjadi pada bakteri gram negatif.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;I. Pengaruh lingkungan terhadap bakteri&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Kondisi lingkungan yang mendukung dapat memacu pertumbuhan dan reproduksi bakteri. Faktor-faktor lingkungan yang berpengaruh terhadap pertumbuhan dan reproduksi bakteri adalah suhu, kelembapan, dan cahaya.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;I.1.&amp;nbsp; Suhu&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Berdasarkan kisaran suhu aktivitasnya, bakteri dibagi menjadi 3 golongan:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;1.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Bakteri psikrofil, yaitu bakteri yang hidup pada daerah suhu antara 0°– 30°C, dengan suhu optimum 15°C.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;2.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Bakteri mesofil, yaitu bakteri yang hidup di daerah suhu antara 15° – 55°C, dengan suhu optimum 25° – 40°C.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;3.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Bakteri termofil, yaitu bakteri yang dapat hidup di daerah suhu tinggi antara 40° – 75°C, dengan suhu optimum 25° – 40°C&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Pada tahun 1967 di Yellow Stone Park ditemukan bakteri yang hidup dalam sumber air panas bersuhu 93° – 94°C.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;I.2.&amp;nbsp; Kelembapan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Pada umumnya bakteri memerlukan kelembapan yang cukup tinggi, kira-kira 85%. Pengurangan kadar air dari protoplasma menyebabkan kegiatan metabolisme terhenti, misalnya pada proses pembekuan dan pengeringan.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;I.3. Cahaya&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Cahaya sangat berpengaruh pada proses pertumbuhan bakteri. Umumnya cahaya merusak sel mikroorganisme yang tidak berklorofil. Sinar ultraviolet dapat menyebabkan terjadinya ionisasi komponen sel yang berakibat menghambat pertumbuhan atau menyebabkan kematian. Pengaruh cahaya terhadap bakteri dapat digunakan sebagai dasar sterilisasi atau pengawetan bahan makanan.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Jika keadaan lingkungan tidak menguntungkan seperti suhu tinggi, kekeringan atau zat-zat kimia tertentu, beberapa spesies dari Bacillus yang aerob dan beberapa spesies dari Clostridium yang anaerob dapat mempertahankan diri dengan spora. Spora tersebut dibentuk dalam sel yang disebut endospora. Endospora dibentuk oleh penggumpalan protoplasma yang sedikit sekali mengandung air. Oleh karena itu endospora lebih tahan terhadap keadaan lingkungan yang tidak menguntungkan dibandingkan dengan bakteri aktif. Apabila keadaan lingkungan membaik kembali, endospora dapat tumbuh menjadi satu sel bakteri biasa. Letak endospora di tengah-tengah sel bakteri atau pada salah satu ujungnya.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;J. Peranan Bakteri&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Bakteri menguntungkan :&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;1. Bakteri pengurai&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Bakteri saprofit menguraikan tumbuhan atau hewan yang mati, serta sisa-sisa atau kotoran organisme. Bakteri tersebut menguraikan protein, karbohidrat dan senyawa organik lain menjadi CO2, gas amoniak, dan senyawa-senyawa lain yang lebih sederhana. Oleh karena itu keberadaan bakteri ini sangat berperan dalam mineralisasi di alam dan dengan cara ini bakteri membersihkan dunia dari sampah-sampah organik.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;2. Bakteri nitrifikasi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Bakteri nitrifikasi adalah bakteri-bakteri tertentu yang mampu menyusun senyawa nitrat dari amoniak yang berlangsung secara aerob di dalam tanah. Nitrifikasi terdiri atas dua tahap yaitu:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Oksidasi amoniak menjadi nitrit oleh bakteri nitrit. Proses ini dinamakan nitritasi.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Oksidasi senyawa nitrit menjadi nitrat oleh bakteri nitrat. Prosesnya dinamakan nitratasi.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Dalam bidang pertanian, nitrifikasi sangat menguntungkan karena menghasilkan senyawa yang diperlukan oleh tanaman yaitu nitrat. Tetapi sebaliknya di dalam air yang disediakan untuk sumber air minum, nitrat yang berlebihan tidak baik karena akan menyebabkan pertumbuhan ganggang di permukaan air menjadi berlimpah.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;3. Bakteri nitrogen&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Bakteri nitrogen adalah bakteri yang mampu mengikat nitrogen bebas dari udara dan mengubahnya menjadi suatu senyawa yang dapat diserap oleh tumbuhan. Karena kemampuannya mengikat nitrogen di udara, bakteri-bakteri tersebut berpengaruh terhadap nilai ekonomi tanah pertanian. Kelompok bakteri ini ada yang hidup bebas maupun simbiosis. Bakteri nitrogen yang hidup bebas yaitu Azotobacter chroococcum, Clostridium pasteurianum, dan Rhodospirillum rubrum. Bakteri nitrogen yang hidup bersimbiosis dengan tanaman polong-polongan yaitu Rhizobium leguminosarum, yang hidup dalam akar membentuk nodul atau bintil-bintil akar. Tumbuhan yang bersimbiosis dengan Rhizobium banyak digunakan sebagai pupuk hijau seperti Crotalaria, Tephrosia, dan Indigofera. Akar tanaman polong-polongan tersebut menyediakan karbohidrat dan senyawa lain bagi bakteri melalui kemampuannya mengikat nitrogen bagi akar. Jika bakteri dipisahkan dari inangnya (akar), maka tidak dapat mengikat nitrogen sama sekali atau hanya dapat mengikat nitrogen sedikit sekali. Bintil-bintil akar melepaskan senyawa nitrogen organik ke dalam tanah tempat tanaman polong hidup. Dengan demikian terjadi penambahan nitrogen yang dapat menambah kesuburan tanah.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;4. Bakteri usus&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Bakteri Entamoeba coli hidup di kolon (usus besar) manusia, berfungsi membantu membusukkan sisa pencernaan juga menghasilkan vitamin B12, dan vitamin K yang penting dalam proses pembekuan darah. Dalam organ pencernaan berbagai hewan ternak dan kuda, bakteri anaerobik membantu mencernakan selusosa rumput menjadi zat yang lebih sederhana sehingga dapat diserap oleh dinding usus.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;5. Bakteri fermentasi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Beberapa makanan hasil fermentasi dan mikroorganisme yang berperan:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;No.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Nama produk atau makanan&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Bahan baku&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Bakteri yang berperan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;1.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Yoghurt&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; susu&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Lactobacillus bulgaricus dan Streptococcus thermophilus&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;2.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Mentega&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; susu&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Streptococcus lactis&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;3.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Terasi&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; ikan&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Lactobacillus sp.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;4.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Asinan buah-buahan&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; buah-buahan&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Lactobacillus sp.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;5.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Sosis&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; daging&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Pediococcus cerevisiae&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;6.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Kefin&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; susu&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Lactobacillus bulgaricus dan Srteptococcus lactis&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;6. Bakteri penghasil antibiotik&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Antibiotik merupakan zat yang dihasilkan oleh mikroorganisme dan mempunyai daya hambat terhadap kegiatan mikroorganisme lain. Beberapa bakteri yang menghasilkan antibiotik adalah:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;1.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Bacillus brevis, menghasilkan terotrisin&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;2.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Bacillus subtilis, menghasilkan basitrasin&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;3.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Bacillus polymyxa, menghasilkan polimixin&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Bakteri merugikan :&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;1. Bakteri perusak makanan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Beberapa spesies pengurai tumbuh di dalam makanan. Mereka mengubah makanan dan mengeluarkan hasil metabolisme yang berupa toksin (racun). Racun tersebut berbahaya bagi kesehatan manusia. Contohnya:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;1.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Clostridium botulinum, menghasilkan racun botulinin, seringkali terdapat pada makanan kalengan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;2.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Pseudomonas cocovenenans, menghasilkan asam bongkrek, terdapat pada tempe bongkrek&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;3.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Leuconostoc mesenteroides, penyebab pelendiran makanan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;2. Bakteri denitrifikasi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Jika oksigen dalam tanah kurang maka akan berlangsung denitrifikasi, yaitu nitrat direduksi sehingga terbentuk nitrit dan akhirnya menjadi amoniak yang tidak dapat dimanfaatkan oleh tumbuhan. Contoh bakteri yang menyebabkan denitrifikasi adalah Micrococcus denitrificans dan Pseudomonas denitrificans.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;3. Bakteri patogen&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Merupakan kelompok bakteri parasit yang menimbulkan penyakit pada manusia, hewan dan tumbuhan.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Bakteri penyebab penyakit pada manusia:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;No.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Nama bakteri&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Penyakit yang ditimbulkan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;1.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Salmonella typhosa&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Tifus&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;2.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Shigella dysenteriae&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Disentri basiler&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;3.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Vibrio comma&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Kolera&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;4.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Haemophilus influenza&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Influensa&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;5.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Diplococcus pneumoniae&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Pneumonia (radang paru-paru)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;6.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Mycobacterium tuberculosis&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;TBC paru-paru&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;7.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Clostridium tetani&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Tetanus&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;8.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Neiseria meningitis&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Meningitis (radang selaput otak)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;9.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Neiseria gonorrhoeae&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Gonorrhaeae (kencing nanah)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;10.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Treponema pallidum&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Sifilis atau Lues atau raja singa&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;11.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Mycobacterium leprae&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Lepra (kusta)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;12.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Treponema pertenue&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Puru atau patek&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Bakteri penyebab penyakit pada hewan:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;No.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Nama bakteri&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Penyakit yang ditimbulkan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;1.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Brucella abortus&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Brucellosis pada sapi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;2.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Streptococcus agalactia&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Mastitis pada sapi (radang payudara)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;3.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Bacillus anthracis&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Antraks&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;4.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Actinomyces bovis&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Bengkak rahang pada sapi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;5.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Cytophaga columnaris&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Penyakit pada ikan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Bakteri penyebab penyakit pada tumbuhan:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;No.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Nama bakteri&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Penyakit yang ditimbulkan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;1.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Xanthomonas oryzae&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Menyerang pucuk batang padi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;2.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Xanthomonas campestris&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Menyerang tanaman kubis&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;3.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Pseudomonas solanacaerum&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Penyakit layu pada famili terung-terungan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;4.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Erwinia amylovora&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Penyakit bonyok pada buah-buahan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;4. Dekomposisi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Bakteri bekerja secara terstruktur dalam proses degradasi organisme atau proses pembusukan mayat. Proses pembusukan berawal dari mikroorganisme, misalnya bakteri-bakteri yang hidup di dalam usus besar manusia. Bakteri tersebut mulai mendegradasi protein yang terdapat dalam tubuh. Jika seluruh jenis ikatan protein sudah terputus, beberapa jaringan tubuh menjadi tidak berfungsi. Proses ini disempurnakan bakteri yang datang dari luar tubuh mayat, bisa berasal dari udara, tanah, ataupun air. Seluruh jenis bakteri ini menyerang hampir seluruh sel di tubuh dengan cara menyerang sistem pertahanan tubuh yang tidak lagi aktif, menghancurkan jaringan otot, atau menghasilkan enzim penghancur sel yang disebut protease. Kemudian dengan berbagai jenis metabolisme, mikroorganisme mulai memakan jaringan mati dan mencernanya. Tak jarang kerja proses ini dibantu reaksi kimia alami yang terjadi dalam organisme mati.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;5. Bakteri heterotrof&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Tidak semua mikroorganisme mampu mendegradasi mayat. Kebanyakan mereka berasal dari jenis bakteri heterotrof. Bakteri ini membutuhkan molekul-molekul organik dari organisme lain sebagai nutrisi agar ia dapat bertahan hidup dan berkembang biak. Berbeda dengan bakteri autotrof yang mampu menghasilkan makanan sendiri dengan CO2 sebagai nutrisi makro serta bantuan dari cahaya matahari atau sumber energi kimia lainnya.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Jenis bakteri heterotrof biasanya hidup dan berkembang biak pada organisme mati. Mereka mendapatkan energi dengan menguraikan senyawa organik pada organisme mati. Molekul-molekul besar seperti protein, karbohidrat, lemak, atau senyawa organik lain didekomposisi metabolisme tubuh bakteri tersebut menjadi molekul-molekul tunggal seperti asam amino, metana, gas CO2, serta molekul-molekul lain yang mengandung enam nutrisi utama bakteri, yaitu senyawa-senyawa karbon (C), hidrogen (H), nitrogen (N), oksigen (O), fosfor (P), serta sulfur (S).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;6. Kumpulan unsur organik&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Tubuh mayat adalah tempat hidup, sumber makanan, serta tempat berkembang biak bakteri-bakteri tersebut, karena tubuh terdiri dari kumpulan protein, karbohidrat, lemak, atau senyawa organik dan anorganik lain. Secara biologis, tubuh makhluk hidup (khususnya manusia) kumpulan dari unsur-unsur organik seperti C, H, N, O, P, S, atau unsur anorganik seperti K, Mg, Ca, Fe, Co, Zn, Cu, Mn, atau Ni. Keseluruhan unsur tersebut dibutuhkan bakteri heterotrof sebagai sumber nutrisi alias makanan utama mereka. Sementara cairan-cairan dengan pH (tingkat keasaman suatu larutan) tertentu yang berada dalam tubuh manusia adalah media kultur (lingkungan) pertumbuhan yang baik bagi bakteri-bakteri tersebut.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;7. Bau busuk&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Bau busuk dari tubuh mayat tidak hanya mengganggu, namun juga membahayakan. Pembusukan dimulai dengan pemutusan ikatan protein-protein besar pada jaringan tubuh oleh bakteri fermentasi menggunakan enzim protease. Kumpulan hasil pemutusan ikatan protein yang disebut asam amino ini dicerna berbagai jenis bakteri, misalnya bakteri acetogen. Bakteri ini mereaksikan asam amino dengan oksigen dalam tubuhnya untuk menghasilkan asam asetat, hidrogen, nitrogen, serta gas karbon dioksida. Produk asam asetat ini menimbulkan bau.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Asam asetat yang dihasilkan ini diproses kembali oleh bakteri jenis methanogen, misalnya Methanothermobacter thermoautotrophicum yang biasa hidup di lingkungan kotor seperti selokan dan pembuangan limbah (septic tank). Asam asetat direaksikan dalam sel methanogen dengan gas hidrogen dan karbon dioksida untuk menghasilkan metana, air, dan karbon dioksida. Metana dalam bentuk gas juga menghasilkan bau busuk.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Selain asam asetat dan gas metana, beberapa bakteri menghasilkan gas hidrogen sulfida yang baunya seperti telur busuk. Lebih dari itu, bau busuk mayat di lautan yang bercampur dengan uap garam bersifat racun, karena mampu mereduksi konsentrasi elektrolit dalam tubuh.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Produk berbahaya selain gas yang dihasilkan adalah cairan asam dan cairan lain yang mengandung protein toksik. Jika cairan-cairan ini sempat menginfeksi kulit yang luka atau terkena makanan, bukan hanya produk beracun yang dapat masuk ke dalam tubuh tetapi juga bakteri heterotrof patogen seperti clostridium.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Bakteri serta produk beracun ini dapat menginfeksi manusia lewat kontaminasi makanan, minuman, atau luka di kulit. Karena adanya saluran masuk ini, maka berbagai penyakit seperti malaria, diare, degradasi sel darah merah, lemahnya sistem pertahanan tubuh, infeksi pada luka (tetanus), bengkak, atau infeksi pada alat kelamin menjadi ancaman yang serius.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Cara mengatasi serangan mikroorganisme ini adalah dengan menjaga makanan dan minuman tetap steril, yaitu dengan dipanaskan. Mencuci tangan dan kaki dengan sabun antiseptik cair sebelum makan. Menjaga lingkungan agar steril dengan cara menyemprotkan obat pensteril.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Bakteri-bakteri tersebut juga dapat dicegah pertumbuhannya dengan cara meminum obat antibiotik atau suntik imunitas. Sifat-sifat inilah yang harus dipahami dengan cara mengikuti prosedur standar penanganan mayat. Antara lain menggunakan masker standar minimal WHO (tipe N-95), memakai sarung tangan khusus, serta mencuci tangan sebelum dan sesudah mengangkat satu mayat. Langkah terbaik adalah segera menguburkan mayat.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Daftar pustaka&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Alcamo IE (2001). Fundamentals of microbiology. Boston: Jones and Bartlett. ISBN 0-7637-1067-9.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Atlas RM (1995). Principles of microbiology. St. Louis: Mosby. ISBN 0-8016-7790-4.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Martinko JM, Madigan MT (2005). Brock Biology of Microorganisms, 11th ed., Englewood Cliffs, N.J: Prentice Hall. ISBN 0-13-144329-1.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Holt JC, Bergey DH (1994). Bergey&#39;s manual of determinative bacteriology, 9th ed., Baltimore: Williams &amp;amp; Wilkins. ISBN 0-683-00603-7.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Hugenholtz P, Goebel BM, Pace NR (1998). &quot;Impact of culture-independent studies on the emerging phylogenetic view of bacterial diversity&quot;. J Bacteriol 180 (18): 4765–74.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Funke BR, Tortora GJ, Case CL (2004). Microbiology: an introduction, 8th ed,, San Francisco: Benjamin Cummings. ISBN 0-8053-7614-3.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bakteri&quot;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
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Sumber : 

http://edisukarman.blogspot.com/search/label/BIOLOGI</content><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6395661309646340131/posts/default/2457654196614211610'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6395661309646340131/posts/default/2457654196614211610'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://biologi-ed.blogspot.com/2012/11/makalah-bakteriologi-lengkap.html' title='Makalah Bakteriologi Lengkap'/><author><name>Unknown</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6395661309646340131.post-6020396644669250732</id><published>2012-11-18T14:53:00.002-08:00</published><updated>2012-11-18T14:53:37.904-08:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="BAKTERI"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="BIOLOGY"/><title type='text'>Soal Bakteri Essay</title><content type='html'>&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi7_KhvXNFi_UA8RTP1Y7GsgO51weeyOBcElWr7AvwtLVHPhNHwQBZqCW40Gm5oodeU5hX5KF2q194fr_7B2if_-_ej6Y7ihvXaYyXjvEmg8Ci3JQqpCAi2A2JAFSOYPObS3fZwl0pByHM/s1600/bacteria.jpg&quot; style=&quot;color: #4a4a96; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; id=&quot;BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5627350877688547746&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi7_KhvXNFi_UA8RTP1Y7GsgO51weeyOBcElWr7AvwtLVHPhNHwQBZqCW40Gm5oodeU5hX5KF2q194fr_7B2if_-_ej6Y7ihvXaYyXjvEmg8Ci3JQqpCAi2A2JAFSOYPObS3fZwl0pByHM/s400/bacteria.jpg&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; border: 1px solid rgb(222, 246, 221); box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; cursor: pointer; display: block; height: 278px; margin: 0px auto 10px; padding: 5px; position: relative; text-align: center; width: 400px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;LATIHAN SOAL MONERA&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;Agar otak kita mau bekerja maksimal perlu setidaknya dilatih memberikan argumen lewat penulisan kata kata yang diuntai indah dan sistematis praktis namun mengungkapkan secara globalnya , untuk itu mari coba kita latih dengan soal Essay ini .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;ol style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Sebutkan ciri-ciri monera!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Apa perbedaan ciri antara Archaebacteria dan Eubacteria!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Sebutkan 3 kelompok Archaebacteria!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Buatlah gambar struktur sel bakteri, berilah keterangan bagian-bagian selnya!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Sebutkan bentuk-bentuk sel bakteri, berilah contoh bakterinya!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Jelaskan cara bakteri berkembangbiak secara vegetatif!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Jelaskan cara-cara perbiakan bakteri secara generative ( paraseksual)!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Sebutkan tipe-tipe bakteri berdasarkan banyaknya flagel!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Jelaskan teknik perwarnaan Gram!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Apa yang membedakan bakteri gram negatif dengan bakteri gram positif&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Jelaskan mengenai endospora pada bakteri!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Sebutkan penyakit-penyakit pada manusia yang disebabkan oleh bakteri!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Jelaskan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kehidupan bakteri!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Jelaskan peranan bakteri pada manusia!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Jelaskan mengenai proses sterilisasi dan pasteurisasi!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Apa perbedaan ciri alga cyanophyta / cyanobacteri dengan bakteri?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Sebutkan contoh jenis cyamophyta / cyanobacteri&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Apa peranan cyanophyta bagi manusia?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Apa pengertian bakteri aerob, anaerob, dan anaerob fakultatif?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Jelaskan proses pembentukan gas bio ( gas metana) yang dilakukan bacteri&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Apa hubungan bintil akar pada tanaman kacang-kacangan dengan bakteri?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Sebutkan 5 bakteri yang menguntungkan bagi manusia&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Sebutkan bakteri 2 nitrifikans&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Jelaskan proses nitrifikasi yang dilakukan oleh bacteri nitrifikans&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Jelaskan keuntungan yang dihasilkan dari peristiwa nitrifikasn bagi lingkungan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Sebutkan lima bakteri yang merugikan serta bagaimana cara penanggulangannya&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Jelaskan proses reproduksi seksual bacteri&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Sebutkan dua (2) cara pencegahan terhadap penyakit oleh bakteri!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Apakah perbedaan vaksin dan serum. Jelaskan!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Jelaskan bacteri dalam proses teknik plasmid dalam penerapan bioteknologi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;
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semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot;&gt;&lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium Shading 1&quot; priority=&quot;63&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot;&gt;&lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium Shading 2&quot; priority=&quot;64&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot;&gt;&lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium List 1&quot; priority=&quot;65&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot;&gt;&lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium List 2&quot; priority=&quot;66&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot;&gt;&lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium Grid 1&quot; priority=&quot;67&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot;&gt;&lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium Grid 2&quot; priority=&quot;68&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; 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name=&quot;Medium Grid 1 Accent 2&quot; priority=&quot;67&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot;&gt;&lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium Grid 2 Accent 2&quot; priority=&quot;68&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot;&gt;&lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium Grid 3 Accent 2&quot; priority=&quot;69&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot;&gt;&lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Dark List Accent 2&quot; priority=&quot;70&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot;&gt;&lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Colorful Shading Accent 2&quot; priority=&quot;71&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot;&gt;&lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Colorful List Accent 2&quot; priority=&quot;72&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot;&gt;&lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Colorful Grid Accent 2&quot; priority=&quot;73&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot;&gt;&lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Light Shading Accent 3&quot; priority=&quot;60&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot;&gt;&lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Light List Accent 3&quot; priority=&quot;61&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot;&gt;&lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Light Grid Accent 3&quot; priority=&quot;62&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot;&gt;&lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium Shading 1 Accent 3&quot; priority=&quot;63&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot;&gt;&lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium Shading 2 Accent 3&quot; priority=&quot;64&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot;&gt;&lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium List 1 Accent 3&quot; priority=&quot;65&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot;&gt;&lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium List 2 Accent 3&quot; priority=&quot;66&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot;&gt;&lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium Grid 1 Accent 3&quot; priority=&quot;67&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot;&gt;&lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium Grid 2 Accent 3&quot; priority=&quot;68&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot;&gt;&lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium Grid 3 Accent 3&quot; priority=&quot;69&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot;&gt;&lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Dark List Accent 3&quot; priority=&quot;70&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot;&gt;&lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Colorful Shading Accent 3&quot; priority=&quot;71&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot;&gt;&lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Colorful List Accent 3&quot; priority=&quot;72&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot;&gt;&lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Colorful Grid Accent 3&quot; priority=&quot;73&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot;&gt;&lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Light Shading Accent 4&quot; priority=&quot;60&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot;&gt;&lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Light List Accent 4&quot; priority=&quot;61&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot;&gt;&lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Light Grid Accent 4&quot; priority=&quot;62&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot;&gt;&lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium Shading 1 Accent 4&quot; priority=&quot;63&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot;&gt;&lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium Shading 2 Accent 4&quot; priority=&quot;64&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot;&gt;&lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium List 1 Accent 4&quot; priority=&quot;65&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot;&gt;&lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium List 2 Accent 4&quot; priority=&quot;66&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot;&gt;&lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium Grid 1 Accent 4&quot; priority=&quot;67&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot;&gt;&lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium Grid 2 Accent 4&quot; priority=&quot;68&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot;&gt;&lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium Grid 3 Accent 4&quot; priority=&quot;69&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot;&gt;&lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Dark List Accent 4&quot; priority=&quot;70&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot;&gt;&lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Colorful Shading Accent 4&quot; priority=&quot;71&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot;&gt;&lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Colorful List Accent 4&quot; priority=&quot;72&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot;&gt;&lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Colorful Grid Accent 4&quot; priority=&quot;73&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot;&gt;&lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Light Shading Accent 5&quot; priority=&quot;60&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot;&gt;&lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Light List Accent 5&quot; priority=&quot;61&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot;&gt;&lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Light Grid Accent 5&quot; priority=&quot;62&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot;&gt;&lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium Shading 1 Accent 5&quot; priority=&quot;63&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot;&gt;&lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium Shading 2 Accent 5&quot; priority=&quot;64&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot;&gt;&lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium List 1 Accent 5&quot; priority=&quot;65&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot;&gt;&lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium List 2 Accent 5&quot; priority=&quot;66&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot;&gt;&lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium Grid 1 Accent 5&quot; priority=&quot;67&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot;&gt;&lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium Grid 2 Accent 5&quot; priority=&quot;68&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot;&gt;&lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium Grid 3 Accent 5&quot; priority=&quot;69&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot;&gt;&lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Dark List Accent 5&quot; priority=&quot;70&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot;&gt;&lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Colorful Shading Accent 5&quot; priority=&quot;71&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot;&gt;&lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Colorful List Accent 5&quot; priority=&quot;72&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot;&gt;&lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Colorful Grid Accent 5&quot; priority=&quot;73&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot;&gt;&lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Light Shading Accent 6&quot; priority=&quot;60&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot;&gt;&lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Light List Accent 6&quot; priority=&quot;61&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot;&gt;&lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Light Grid Accent 6&quot; priority=&quot;62&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot;&gt;&lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium Shading 1 Accent 6&quot; priority=&quot;63&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot;&gt;&lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium Shading 2 Accent 6&quot; priority=&quot;64&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot;&gt;&lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium List 1 Accent 6&quot; priority=&quot;65&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot;&gt;&lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium List 2 Accent 6&quot; priority=&quot;66&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot;&gt;&lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium Grid 1 Accent 6&quot; priority=&quot;67&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot;&gt;&lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium Grid 2 Accent 6&quot; priority=&quot;68&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot;&gt;&lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Medium Grid 3 Accent 6&quot; priority=&quot;69&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot;&gt;&lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Dark List Accent 6&quot; priority=&quot;70&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot;&gt;&lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Colorful Shading Accent 6&quot; priority=&quot;71&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot;&gt;&lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Colorful List Accent 6&quot; priority=&quot;72&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot;&gt;&lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Colorful Grid Accent 6&quot; priority=&quot;73&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot;&gt;&lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Subtle Emphasis&quot; priority=&quot;19&quot; qformat=&quot;true&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot;&gt;&lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Intense Emphasis&quot; priority=&quot;21&quot; qformat=&quot;true&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot;&gt;&lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Subtle Reference&quot; priority=&quot;31&quot; qformat=&quot;true&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot;&gt;&lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Intense Reference&quot; priority=&quot;32&quot; qformat=&quot;true&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot;&gt;&lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Book Title&quot; priority=&quot;33&quot; qformat=&quot;true&quot; semihidden=&quot;false&quot; unhidewhenused=&quot;false&quot;&gt;&lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;Bibliography&quot; priority=&quot;37&quot;&gt;&lt;w:lsdexception locked=&quot;false&quot; name=&quot;TOC Heading&quot; priority=&quot;39&quot; qformat=&quot;true&quot;&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:lsdexception&gt;&lt;/w:latentstyles&gt;&lt;/xml&gt;&lt;/m:defjc&gt;&lt;/m:rmargin&gt;&lt;/m:lmargin&gt;&lt;/m:dispdef&gt;&lt;/m:smallfrac&gt;&lt;/m:brkbinsub&gt;&lt;/m:brkbin&gt;&lt;/m:mathfont&gt;&lt;/m:mathpr&gt;&lt;/w:word11kerningpairs&gt;&lt;/w:dontvertalignintxbx&gt;&lt;/w:dontbreakconstrainedforcedtables&gt;&lt;/w:dontvertaligncellwithsp&gt;&lt;/w:splitpgbreakandparamark&gt;&lt;/w:dontgrowautofit&gt;&lt;/w:useasianbreakrules&gt;&lt;/w:wraptextwithpunct&gt;&lt;/w:snaptogridincell&gt;&lt;/w:breakwrappedtables&gt;&lt;/w:compatibility&gt;&lt;/w:donotpromoteqf&gt;&lt;/w:validateagainstschemas&gt;&lt;/w:punctuationkerning&gt;&lt;/w:trackformatting&gt;&lt;/w:trackmoves&gt;&lt;/w:worddocument&gt;&lt;/xml&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Setelah Lancar pengisian uraian ini , coba latihlah dengan pola soal pilihan ganda ini ....pasti ada bedaanya hehehhe OK silahkan coba&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;TAMBAHAN SOAL&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; face=&quot;arial&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;1. Bakteri Rhizobium yang bersimbiosis dengan tanaman polong-polongan bermanfaat karena&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; face=&quot;arial&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;a. menghaluskan partikel-partikel tanah&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; face=&quot;arial&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;b. memecah senyawa organik menjadi anorganik&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; face=&quot;arial&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;c. memecah senyawa anorganik menjadi organik&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; face=&quot;arial&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;d mengubah nitrogen bebas menjadi nitrat&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; face=&quot;arial&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;e. mengubah nitrat menjadi nitrogen bebas&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; face=&quot;arial&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; face=&quot;arial&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; face=&quot;arial&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;2. Makhluk hidup yang dapat menguraikan sampah organik yang berasal dari tumbuhan&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; face=&quot;arial&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;mati dan bangkai ialah ....&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; face=&quot;arial&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;a bakteri dan j amur&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; face=&quot;arial&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;b. bakteri dan ganggang&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; face=&quot;arial&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;c. jamur dan rayap&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; face=&quot;arial&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;d. ganggang dan cacing tanah&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; face=&quot;arial&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;e. cacing tanah dan ulat&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; face=&quot;arial&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; face=&quot;arial&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; face=&quot;arial&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;3. Jenis bakteri di bawah ini yang menibulkan penyakit ialah ....&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; face=&quot;arial&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;a Treponema pallidum&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; face=&quot;arial&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;b. Acetobacter xylinum&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; face=&quot;arial&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;c. Zymomonas mobilis&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; face=&quot;arial&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;d. Bacillus licheniformis&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; face=&quot;arial&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;e. Rhizobium sp.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; face=&quot;arial&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; face=&quot;arial&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; face=&quot;arial&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;4. Bentuk dasar bakteri ditentukan oleh ....&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; face=&quot;arial&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;a. kapsul&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; face=&quot;arial&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;b. kapsid&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; face=&quot;arial&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;c. fnembran sel&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; face=&quot;arial&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;d. flagela&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; face=&quot;arial&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;e dinding sel&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; face=&quot;arial&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; face=&quot;arial&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; face=&quot;arial&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;5. Bakteri yang tumbuh baik pada suhu rendah dibawah 20°C ialah....&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; face=&quot;arial&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;a. halofil&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; face=&quot;arial&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;b. asidofil&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; face=&quot;arial&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;c. mesofil&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; face=&quot;arial&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;d. psikrofil&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; face=&quot;arial&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;e. termofil&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; face=&quot;arial&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; face=&quot;arial&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; face=&quot;arial&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;6. Bakteri di bawah ini yang tidak terlibat dalam pembuatan yogurt ialah ....&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; face=&quot;arial&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;a. Lactobacillus bulgaricus&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; face=&quot;arial&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;b. Lactobacillus acidophilus&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; face=&quot;arial&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;c. Streptococcus thermophillu&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; face=&quot;arial&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;d. Lactobacillus lactis&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; face=&quot;arial&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;e Bacillus licheniformis&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; face=&quot;arial&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; face=&quot;arial&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; face=&quot;arial&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;7. Kandungan spesiflk dinding sel bakteri ialah&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; face=&quot;arial&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;a.peptidoglikan&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; face=&quot;arial&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;b.pektin&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; face=&quot;arial&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;c.selulosa&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; face=&quot;arial&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;d.lignin&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; face=&quot;arial&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;e,kitin&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; face=&quot;arial&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; face=&quot;arial&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; face=&quot;arial&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;8. Persamaan antara bakteri dan Chynophyta antara lain bahwa keduanya ....&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; face=&quot;arial&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;a. tidak memiliki bahan inti sel&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; face=&quot;arial&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;b tidak memiliki membran inti sel&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; face=&quot;arial&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;c. tidak memiliki dinding sel&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; face=&quot;arial&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;d. tidak memiliki membran sel&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; face=&quot;arial&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;e. tidak memiliki kromosom&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; face=&quot;arial&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; face=&quot;arial&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; face=&quot;arial&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;9. Bakteri pengikat nitrogen yang hidup bersimbiosis dengan polong-polongan ialah....&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; face=&quot;arial&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;a. Azotobacter&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; face=&quot;arial&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;b. Nitrobacter&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; face=&quot;arial&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;c. Clostridium&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; face=&quot;arial&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;d Rhizobium&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; face=&quot;arial&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;e. Nitrosomonas&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; face=&quot;arial&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; face=&quot;arial&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; face=&quot;arial&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;10. ilmu yang mempelajari segala aspek kehidupan mikroorganisme disebut ...&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; face=&quot;arial&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;a mikrobiologi&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; face=&quot;arial&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;b. bakteriologi&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; face=&quot;arial&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;c. mikologi&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; face=&quot;arial&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;d. virology&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; face=&quot;arial&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;e. bioteknologi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; face=&quot;arial&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; face=&quot;arial&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;11. Semua organisme yang termasuk dalam kingdom monera memiliki ciri ...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;a. Berkoloni&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;b. Autotrof&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;c. heterotrof&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;d. prokariot&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;e. eukariot&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;12. Suatu makluk hidup bersel tunggal, tidak berklorofil, dapat membuat makanan sendiri dan bila lingkungan tidak sesuai dapat membuat endospora. Didasarkan atas sifat tersebut kita dapat menarik kesimpulan bahwa makhluk hidup tadi adalah ...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;a. Virus&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;b. Bakteri&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;c. protista&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;d. alga biru&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;e. protozoa&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;13. Perhatikan bentuk bakteri dibawah ini!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; face=&quot;arial&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgJCy8amyJ-HoP_raU7izCzFcY2NiuOtQHbkMxehQ9PR-G3uE9dzWj-ZMQpqeyyHfGzYNfkrvVBI6VnHRzYNybUgmkSCUeo5IdWX4msJlW35-fD_m1gS2Xn5zpCmTN_R-oPaHJMwRSnuvwT/s1600/streptococus.bmp&quot; style=&quot;color: #e52081; text-decoration: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; id=&quot;BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5538128306070568210&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgJCy8amyJ-HoP_raU7izCzFcY2NiuOtQHbkMxehQ9PR-G3uE9dzWj-ZMQpqeyyHfGzYNfkrvVBI6VnHRzYNybUgmkSCUeo5IdWX4msJlW35-fD_m1gS2Xn5zpCmTN_R-oPaHJMwRSnuvwT/s400/streptococus.bmp&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; border: 1px solid rgb(222, 246, 221); box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; cursor: pointer; display: block; height: 193px; margin: 0px auto 10px; padding: 5px; position: relative; width: 209px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; face=&quot;arial&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Nama bentuk koloni bakteri di atas adalah ...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;a. Monobacil&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;b. Diplococcus&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;c. sarcina&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;d. diplobasil&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;e. streptocoocus&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;14. Manakah dari pasangan yang benar antara nama bakteri dengan perannya&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;a Diplococus pneumonia - Radang Paru paru&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;b Vibrio comma - pes / sampar&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; face=&quot;arial&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;c. Shigela disentri - muntaber&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;d. Clostridium pasteurianum - tetanus&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; face=&quot;arial&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;e. Myxobacterium dipteriae - TBC l&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;15. Diplococus pneumonia adalah penyebab penyakit pneumonia (paru-paru) pada manusia. Dari namanya dapat dipastikan bakteri tersebut berbentuk...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;a. Bacillus&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; face=&quot;arial&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;b. Vibrion&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; face=&quot;arial&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;c. Diplococus&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; face=&quot;arial&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;d. Spirilllium&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; face=&quot;arial&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;e. Monobacilus&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; face=&quot;arial&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; face=&quot;arial&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; face=&quot;arial&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;16. Dinding sel bakteri memiliki struktur yang disebut ...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;a. selubung lendir&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;b. kapsid&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;c. peptidoglikan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;d. lipoprotein&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;e. fosfolipid&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;17. Bakteri yang memiliki lapisan peptidoglikan yang tebal pada dinding selnya disebut ...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;a. Gram positip&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;b. Gram negatif&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;c. heterotrof&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;d. autotrof&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;e. patogen&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;18. Selubung lendir yang melapisi bagian luar dari dinding sel, dimanfaatkan bakteri untuk ...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;a. berkembang biak&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;b. melekatkan diri pada inangnya&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;c. menyebabkan penyakit&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;d. Membusukkan makanan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;e. Menguraikan makanan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;19. Manakah dari pernyataan ini yang tidak termasuk struktur dasar bakteri?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;a. DNA&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;b. Ribosom&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;c. Dinding sel&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;d. flagel&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;e. sitoplasma&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;20. Fungsi pilli pada bakteri adakah ....&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;a. sebagai alat reproduksi sexual&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;b. sebagai pertahanan diri dalam lingkungan yang buruk&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;c. sebagai alat gerak&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;d. sebagai alat untuk melekat pada inangnya&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;e. sebagai alat untuk bernapas&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;21. Bakteri yang hidup dengan cara memanfaatkan sisa-sisa produk buangan organisme disebut ...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;a. Heterotrof&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;b. Autotrof&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;c. parasit&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;d. saprofit&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;e. aerob&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;22. Kelompok bakteri yang tidak memiliki lapisan peptidoglikan, dapat hidup pada tempat yang terlalu ekstrim, dan memiliki lipopolisakarida pada dinding selnya termasuk dalam kelompok ...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;a. Eukariota&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;b. Prokariota&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;c. Archaebacteria&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;d. Eubacteria&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;e. Monera&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;23. Bakteri halofil merupakan bakteri yang dapat hidup pada lingkungan ekstrin yang sangat ...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;a. panas&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;b. Dingin&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;c. Asin&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;d. asam&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;e. manis&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;24. Untuk memperbanyak diri bakteri melakukan reproduksi dengan cara ...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;a. pembelahan biner&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;b. transformasi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;c. transduksi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;d. konjugasi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;e. replikasi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;25. Perkembangbiakan bakteri secara konjugasi dilakukan dengan tujuan ...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;a. memperbanyak diri&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;b. melestarikan jenisnya&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;c. membentuk variasi genetik&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;d. Memecah diri&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;e. Menyebabkan penyakit&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;26. Bakteri yang menyebabkan penyakit raja singa (Gonosshoe) adalah ...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;a. Neischeria gonorrhoe&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;b. Treponema palidum&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;c. Bacilus antrachis&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;d. Vibrio cholerae&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;e. Escherisia coli&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;27. Bakteri yang banyak dimanfaatkan untuk pembuatan yogurth adalah ...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;a. Lactobacillus bulgaris&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;b. Rhyzobium leguminosorum&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;c. Pseudomonas solancearum&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;d. Nitrosomonas sp&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;e. Bacilus polymixa&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;28. Untuk mengatasi serangan bakteri yang merugikan pada bahan makanan ikandapat dilakukan dengan cara ...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;a. Pasterurilisasi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;b. Pengasinan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;c. pemanisan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;d. sterilisasi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;e. pengapuran&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;29. Untuk menghindari penyakit TBC / Tuberculosis dilakukan dengan pemberian vaksin ..&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;a. BCG&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;b. Vaksin tifus&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;c. DPT&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;d. Vaksin kolera&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;e. Vaksin tifus&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;30. Kelompok penyakit dibawah ini disebabkan yang disebabkan oleh bakteri adalah ..&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;a. Influenza, cacar, rabies&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;b. Gonorhoe, TBC, sifilis&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;c. Trachoma, cacar, rabies&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;d. Kolera, sifilis, TBC&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;e. Kolera, rabies, kanker&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; face=&quot;arial&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 17px; margin: 0in 0in 10pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;ARCHAEBACTERIA&lt;br /&gt;&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 1.4; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;Archaebacteria merupakan kelompok bakteri yang menghasilkan gas metan dari sumber karbon yang sederhana,&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;uniseluler&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;mikroskopik&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;dinding sel bukan peptidoglikan, dan secara biokimia berbeda dengan Eubacteria.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;Selain itu, sifat Archaebacteria yang lain adalah bersifat anaerob&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;dapat hidup di sampah&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;tempat-tempat kotor&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;saluran pencernaan manusia atau hewan, halofil ekstrem, lingkungan bergaram&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;thermofilik bisa berada pada suhu panas&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;acidofilik bisa hidup dilingkungan asam.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 1.4; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;Archaebacteria dianggap sebagai nenek moyang dari bakteri yang ada sekarang ini.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;Archaebacteria mencakup makhluk hidup autotrof dan heterotrof.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;Archaebacteria terbagi menjadi tiga kelompok sebagai berikut.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;ol&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;Bakteri metanogen.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;Halobakterium ( bisa bertahan di salinitas yang tinggi).&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;Bakteri termo-asidofil.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 1.4; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;Genus Halobacterium dan Halococcus mencakup bakteri yang halofil ekstrem&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;bersifat aerob, dan heterotrof.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;Bakteri genus ini banyak ditemukan di tambak garam laut.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;Pada saat terjadi penggandaan sel dari halobakterium yang mengandung karotenoid, air akan berwarna merah intensif.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;Selain itu, Halobakterium dan Halococcus dapat tumbuh optimum pada larutan NaCl, 3,5 sampai 5 molar,&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;mampu memanfaatkan energi cahaya untuk metabolisme tubuhnya.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
Bakteri termo-asidofil.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Dalam kelompok ini, terhimpun Archaebacteri yang bersifat&lt;br /&gt;&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 1.4; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;non metanogen&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;mempunyai kemampuan hidup pada suhu tinggi ( Thermofil,&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;mempunyai kemampuan hidup si pH lingkungan yang rendah /sangat asam&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;bisa anaerob , bisa aerob&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;bisa heterotrop , bisa khemoautotrof&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg0NDSg8yEpMlYL90iKifjtytDG-4HDqlg_aqZL7Juw1Xl05FLk75JJP7uL-uM-zagbgx17gLlMxbVN7f7Lloh-BjMM52Lh_XoYBQMWP2ycNFPV4BJj3aKCE_qdXS3Sc7vA69ZGZSzMd14/s1600/BEDA+SEL+TUMBUHAN+HEWAN+DAN+BAKTERI.jpg&quot; style=&quot;color: #e52081; text-decoration: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; id=&quot;BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5610431503785681410&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg0NDSg8yEpMlYL90iKifjtytDG-4HDqlg_aqZL7Juw1Xl05FLk75JJP7uL-uM-zagbgx17gLlMxbVN7f7Lloh-BjMM52Lh_XoYBQMWP2ycNFPV4BJj3aKCE_qdXS3Sc7vA69ZGZSzMd14/s400/BEDA+SEL+TUMBUHAN+HEWAN+DAN+BAKTERI.jpg&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; border: 1px solid rgb(222, 246, 221); box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; cursor: pointer; display: block; height: 400px; margin: 0px auto 10px; padding: 5px; position: relative; text-align: center; width: 524px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;LATIHAN DENGAN JAWABAN .....BERIKAN ALASAN&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;1.Dalam keadaan tidak menguntungkan, bakteri akan membuat..(D)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A. Eksospora&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B. Askospora&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C. Zoospora&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D. Endospora&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;2. Bakteri nitrat merupakan bakteri yang bersifat autotrof, karena dapat hidup..(D)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A. Tanpa menggunakan oksigen&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B. Dari senyawa organik&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C. Tanpa menggunakan cahaya&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D. Dari senyawa anorganik&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;3. Struktur bakteri yang bentuknya seperti batang dan bergandengan seperti rantai disebut..(A)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A. Streptobacillus&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B. Diplobacillus&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C. Streptococcus&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D. Staphylococcus&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;4. Materi genetik pada bakteri terletak pada..(A)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A. Nukleoid&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B. Nukleus&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C. Sitoplasma&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D. Nukleosom&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;5. Membran plasma yang membentuk lipatan-lipatan yang berlapis-lapis disebut..(B)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A. Mesosom&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B. Desmosom&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C. Tight junction&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D. Liposom&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;6. Sebagai tempat respirasi, sekresi, dan menerima DNA pada saat konjugasi adalah fungsi dari..(A)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A. Mesosom&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B. Desmosom&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C. Ribosom&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D. Liposom&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;7. Bakteri yang memiliki banyak flagel dan terdapat di seluruh tubuhnya disebut..(C)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A.Amfitrik&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B. Lofotrik&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C. Peritrik&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D. Monotrik&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;8. Yang tidak termasuk bakteri anaerob fakultatif adalah..(C)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A. E coli&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B. Salmonela&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C. Clostridium tetani&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D. Shigella&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;9. Bakteri yang berperan dalam pemisahan/pemurnian logam adalah..(A)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A. Thiobacillus ferrooxidans&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B. Propiobacterium&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C. Rhodospirillium rubrum&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D. Methanomonas methanica&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;10. Yang tidak termasuk bakteri menguntungkan adalah..(C)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A. Desulfovibrio desulfuricans&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B. Streptomyces venecuelae&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C. Bordetella pertusis&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D. Leuconostoc dextranicum&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;JAWABLAH&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;ol style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;Pengertian dari protista : ……………………&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;Fungsi pili pada bakteri : …………………….&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;Bakteri yang memiliki banyak flagel di seluruh permukaan sel, disebut ………&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;Bakteri membelah secara : ………………..&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;Contoh bakteri yang mengikat nitrogen dari udara yaitu …….&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;Bakteri gram positif menyerap warna ……..&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;Bakteri&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;Tryponema pallidum&lt;/i&gt;&amp;nbsp;menyebabkan penyakit …………..&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;Bakteri yang digunakan untuk membuat nata de coco yaitu ……….&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;Perbedaan antara bakteri dengan alga cyanobakteria adalah ……….&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;Contoh jenis Cyanobacteri yang digunakan untuk menghasilkan protein adalah …..&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;Sel-sel heterocysta berguna bagi alga untuk ……&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;Struktur sel cyanobacteri yang paling luar adalah ….&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;Bakteri bulat yang berkoloni berdua sel, disebut ……&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;Hallofilik dan Termoasidofilik merupakan golongan dari bakteri …..&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;Hallofilik merupakan bakteri yang hidup di ……..&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i&gt;Annabaena&amp;nbsp;sp&lt;/i&gt;&amp;nbsp;dan&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;Nostoc sp&lt;/i&gt;&amp;nbsp;merupakan jenis dari ………….&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;Perpindahan DNA bakteri melalui perantaraan virus disebut …..&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;Ketika keadaan lingkungan tidak baik, bakteri penyebab penyakit antraks pada sapi dapat membentuk …………..&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;Cara untuk mematikan bakteri-bakteri&amp;nbsp;yang terdapat pada alat ( missal gelas, piring ) disebut …….&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Untuk mematikan bakteri pathogen pada susu tanpa mematikan bakteri yang berguna disebut …&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;
Sumber : 

http://edisukarman.blogspot.com/search/label/BIOLOGI</content><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6395661309646340131/posts/default/6020396644669250732'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6395661309646340131/posts/default/6020396644669250732'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://biologi-ed.blogspot.com/2012/11/soal-bakteri-essay.html' title='Soal Bakteri Essay'/><author><name>Unknown</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi7_KhvXNFi_UA8RTP1Y7GsgO51weeyOBcElWr7AvwtLVHPhNHwQBZqCW40Gm5oodeU5hX5KF2q194fr_7B2if_-_ej6Y7ihvXaYyXjvEmg8Ci3JQqpCAi2A2JAFSOYPObS3fZwl0pByHM/s72-c/bacteria.jpg" height="72" width="72"/></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6395661309646340131.post-2667044603414410555</id><published>2012-11-18T14:50:00.003-08:00</published><updated>2012-11-18T14:50:48.358-08:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="BAKTERI"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="BIOLOGY"/><title type='text'>Bakteri Yang Merugikan</title><content type='html'>&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi8bvb8PJKuz4TuVuNMhy0AwS9k_99c65z-rST-K9s0mLMXS3LJLCLUxmSBZFZZKbQJ841dtKjqx2ODXqe-9GawTCTbN6TW6by1TJCj6YULt18b58DmFsc6hD6UazaHi44LBo9fyDR0GH4/s1600/sipilis+triponema+pallidum.jpg&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: black; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; id=&quot;BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5619739124012323506&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi8bvb8PJKuz4TuVuNMhy0AwS9k_99c65z-rST-K9s0mLMXS3LJLCLUxmSBZFZZKbQJ841dtKjqx2ODXqe-9GawTCTbN6TW6by1TJCj6YULt18b58DmFsc6hD6UazaHi44LBo9fyDR0GH4/s400/sipilis+triponema+pallidum.jpg&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; border: 1px solid rgb(222, 246, 221); box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; cursor: pointer; display: block; height: 350px; margin: 0px auto 10px; padding: 5px; position: relative; text-align: center; width: 400px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;Bakteri perusak makanan&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Beberapa spesies pengurai tumbuh di dalam makanan.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Mereka mengubah makanan dan mengeluarkan hasil metabolisme yang berupa toksin (racun).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Racun tersebut berbahaya bagi kesehatan manusia.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;Contohnya:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Clostridium botulinum, menghasilkan racun botulinin, seringkali terdapat pada makanan kalengan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Pseudomonas cocovenenans, menghasilkan asam bongkrek, terdapat pada tempe bongkrek&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Leuconostoc mesenteroides, penyebab pelendiran makanan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Bakteri denitrifikasi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Jika oksigen dalam tanah kurang maka akan berlangsung denitrifikasi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Denitrifikasi yaitu nitrat direduksi sehingga terbentuk nitrit dan akhirnya menjadi amoniak yang tidak dapat dimanfaatkan oleh tumbuhan.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;Contoh bakteri yang menyebabkan denitrifikasi adalah&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Micrococcus denitrificans&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Pseudomonas denitrificans.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Bakteri patogen&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Merupakan kelompok bakteri parasit yang menimbulkan penyakit pada manusia, hewan dan tumbuhan.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Bakteri penyebab penyakit pada manusia:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; id=&quot;BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5322307298935110834&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhKGwmMsvnZ5biwNiPD4aiFrodG26lcKUNVCZBuPs9yKIKuDkEnghZtzwq7t7y7Wni6nQrE9_ai59quYHzCJhtTkMVt-pThQajYV1stwZ0z5PyyfPCpNB5qkvcNK-4IQmvD6jNlFUu1jpk/s400/perbak2.jpg&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; border: 1px solid rgb(222, 246, 221); box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; cursor: pointer; display: block; height: 329px; margin: 0px auto 10px; padding: 5px; text-align: center; width: 400px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Bakteri penyebab penyakit pada hewan:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; id=&quot;BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5322308500561422162&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh6aCwhvHiuvZn6e5qi1A1tHLxMTxe7OpPiGm5Uyesv_fCPRflmibtQUvClSdPeFf-WKCgdDhnsWhunehbme6hAajPt1QSAJg5jwSh_tnYjJDB9FNiLzTQmFc-aMQAMGOjfY521-l82kHI/s400/perbak3.jpg&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; border: 1px solid rgb(222, 246, 221); box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; cursor: pointer; display: block; height: 154px; margin: 0px auto 10px; padding: 5px; text-align: center; width: 400px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Bakteri penyebab penyakit pada tumbuhan:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; id=&quot;BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5322309065228250450&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjqgCNftLzQjcgGnHkTuV9RloSCDLirH7XFWjm2DOXxHDwReVppbnfGIcOpxPuXU9EsdS5OoVdI6RvUHHb0-xHFrnWwhbTxQc0CukA7v6QfSqQ5mNt_bzhQ_BtHuq1knj0BrQuc_kvMzIw/s400/perbak4.jpg&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; border: 1px solid rgb(222, 246, 221); box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; cursor: pointer; display: block; height: 112px; margin: 0px auto 10px; padding: 5px; text-align: center; width: 400px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: bold; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Bagaimana Bakteri patogenik Penyebab Penyakit?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Ada banyak bakteri bermanfaat bagi manusia yang hidup di dan di dalam sistem tubuh manusia.Ini bakteri bermanfaat membantu sistem kekebalan tubuh kita menjauhkan bakteri patogen.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Banyak orang bertanya karena itu &#39; adalah infeksi bakteri menular &#39;?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Bakteri ini menular dan banyak bakteri patogen penyakit yang mempengaruhi manusia di seluruh dunia.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Ketika sistem kekebalan tubuh dan bakteri menguntungkan yang terpengaruh dalam beberapa cara, bakteri patogen dapat menyerang tubuh dan menyebabkan penyakit.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Dalam kasus seperti ini, dikenal sebagai infeksi oportunistik.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Bakteri dapat menyebabkan keracunan makanan, kerusakan gigi, anthrax, pneumonia bakteri dan menyebabkan banyak kanker pada manusia.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: 0.1pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;B&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;agaimana beberapa bakteri penyebab penyakit dan lainnya tidak?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: 0.1pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Bakteri patogenik memiliki karakteristik tertentu yang mereka butuhkan, dan digunakan, menyebabkan penyakit.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Ini disebut virulensi faktor-sehingga memiliki fungsi spesifik dalam langkah-langkah yang berurutan yang menyebabkan infeksi.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Infeksi dapat dilihat sebagai miniatur pertempuran antara bakteri dan host, yang pertama kali mencoba untuk tetap hadir, dan untuk memberi makan dan bertambah, sementara tuan rumah sedang mencoba untuk mencegah hal ini.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Infeksi yang dihasilkan adalah sebuah proses dengan tiga kemungkinan hasil: menang host dan bakteri dihapus (mungkin dengan bantuan obat) sehingga host dapat memulihkan; bakteri memenangkan pertempuran akhir dan membunuh tuan rumah mereka&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;bakteri infeksi adalah penyebab utama kematian terutama bagi anak-anak dan orang tua), atau ekuilibrium tercapai di mana tuan rumah dan terpaksa hidup bersama bakteri dan kerusakan diminimalkan.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Berikut ini beberapa contoh faktor virulensi yang dihasilkan oleh bakteri tertentu, dan peran&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;mereka dalam patogenisitas :&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ol style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Fimbriae, atau pili. seperti struktur rambut di permukaan tubuh bakteri disebut fimbriae&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.25pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;atau pili . rambut ini dapat menempel ke situs tertentu tubuh kita, dan dengan cara ini bakteri tersebut tidak dapat dihilangkan (pemindahan bakteri dari situs sensitif adalah salah satu pertahanan kita). Misalnya,&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: 0.1pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;E.&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;coli menghasilkan fimbria yang dapat melekat pada lapisan epitel pada saluran urogenital. Itulah bagaimana mereka dapat menyebabkan infeksi kandung kemih tanpa memerah pergi. Langkah pertama dalam patogenesis adalah bakteri untuk mencapai situs yang menarik dan tetap di sana. Untuk situs banyak tubuh patogen tantangan berikutnya adalah untuk bersaing dengan flora komensal (bakteri yang yang baik untuk tubuh manusia).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Flagella&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: 7.8pt;&quot;&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;Ini adalah ekor panjang dengan mana bakteri dapat berenang. gerak bakteri&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.25pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;membantu mencapai lokasi di mana mereka bisa bertahan hidup, dan untuk itu flagela&amp;nbsp;alasan dapat memiliki fungsi dalam patogenisitas.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Racun&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: 6.35pt;&quot;&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;Beberapa bakteri menghasilkan senyawa beracun yang membahayakan menjadi&amp;nbsp;tuan rumah mereka. Faktor-faktor ini disebut racun. Racun dapat memiliki semua jenis efek. Mereka dapat menyebabkan muntah dan diare menyebabkan, mereka dapat mempengaruhi sel-sel saraf kita dan melumpuhkan kita, atau menyebabkan kram otot, atau menyebabkan rasa sakit parah, atau demam, dll yang berbeda-beda menghasilkan racun bakteri yang berbeda, dan kadang-kadang mereka akan benar-benar tidak berbahaya tanpa racun . Dalam beberapa kasus, bakteri menghasilkan toksin di mana pun mereka tumbuh, dan jika kami makan produk-produk bakteri kita sakit, bahkan tanpa terinfeksi oleh bakteri yang hidup. Itulah yang terjadi selama beberapa jenis makanan poisening. Makanan yang telah diberi bakteri tertentu dapat berisi racun, bakteri dan produk-produk ini akan membuat kita sakit.&amp;nbsp;Clostridium&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.1pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;bakteri adalah beberapa racun jahat produsen&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.1pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;D&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;ari Mana&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold; letter-spacing: 0.1pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;B&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;akteri patogenik Datang?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: 0.1pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Ada empat sumber utama bakteri patogen di mana saja yang mendapatkan bakteri masuk ke tubuh dan menimbulkan infeksi.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;ol style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Sumber utama bakteri patogen adalah makanan mentah seperti daging, unggas, telur, produk susu, beras, dll&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Bakteri patogen merupakan hama dan hewan peliharaan. Hama seperti kecoa, tikus, tikus, dll pembawa bakteri. Hewan peliharaan yang terinfeksi dengan kutu dan kutu juga menyebabkan penyakit pada manusia akibat gigitan kutu atau tick.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Sumber bakteri patogen ketiga adalah orang-orang. Orang dapat meneruskan infeksi oleh berbagi makanan, peralatan, pakaian, bahkan berciuman dan melalui cairan tubuh yang terinfeksi dan tetesan pernafasan.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Sumber terakhir dari penyakit menular&amp;nbsp;melalui tanah. Tanah kaya dengan bakteri patogen yang dapat menyebabkan keracunan, infeksi dan bahkan gangren. Anda bahkan dapat menemukan bakteri yang menyebabkan penyakit patogen dalam air tergenang di bawah pendingin, dan tangki air limbah terungkap.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Patogenesis Penyakit&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Tampilan awal dari penyakit sampai tahap akhir adalah dikenal sebagai patogenesis penyakit. Hal ini sangat penting untuk mengidentifikasi penyakit dan mengobatinya sesuai. Langkah pertama dari penyakit ini adalah asal dari penyakit, perubahan progresif yang terjadi dalam tubuh dan aksi dari penyakit pada tubuh karena berkembang terus di tubuh. Misalnya, ketika seorang anak jatuh saat bermain dan mengembangkan luka, luka itu akan terjajah dengan bakteri Stafilokokus. Bakteri menyebabkan inflamasi dan karena bakteri tumbuh, mereka menyebabkan infeksi penuh sesak nafas. Proses mendapatkan luka sampai perkembangan infeksi dikenal sebagai patogenesis. Studi tentang patogenesis penyakit ini sangat penting bagi para profesional medis dan ilmuwan karena membantu mereka memahami penyebabnya, perubahan dalam tubuh, epidemiologi, diagnosis dan pengobatan penyakit.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit; font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;DESKRIPSI BAKTERI PATOGEN&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit; font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;Streptococcus&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;streptokokus adalah bakteri umum yang hadir dalam tubuh manusia. Namun, beberapa strain streptokokus dapat menyebabkan banyak penyakit manusia. Bakteri patogen manusia seperti streptokokus pyogenes (streptokokus grup A) menyebabkan faringitis bakteri, yaitu, Radang tenggorokan .Radang tenggorokan yang tidak segera diobati dapat menyebabkan demam rematik dan glomerulonefritis. Infeksi lain termasuk impetigo dan yang terburuk dari semua necrotizing fasciitis (fllesh bakteri makan).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Staphylococcus&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Bakteri patogen umum manusia paling adalah Stafilokokus, terutama Staphylococcus&amp;nbsp;aureus. Bakteri ini hadir pada kulit dan selaput lendir. Ketika mendapat kesempatan,&amp;nbsp;tidak menjauhkan diri dari penyebab infeksi superfisialis dan sistemik. Contoh-contoh penyakit patogen oleh bakteri ini termasuk bisul, impetigo, folikulitis. Hal ini juga dapat menyebabkan infeksi serius radang paru-paru, bakteremia dan infeksi dari luka dan tulang. Ada beberapa racun yang dihasilkan oleh Staphylococcus aureus yang menyebabkan keracunan makanan dan sindrom syok toksik.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Bakteri yang menguntungkan bagi kehidupan manusia, antara lain, sebagai berikut.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;ol style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic; font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;Rhizobium leguminosarum&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;bersimbiosis pada akar leguminosae untuk mengikat nitrogen.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic; font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;Azotobacter sp&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;hidup di dalam tanah dan dapat mengikat nitrogen sehingga dapat menyuburkan tanah, bersifat soliter&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic; font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;Escherichia coli&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;membantu pembusukan makanan di dalam usus besar dan penghasil vitamin K yang membantu pembekuan darah.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic; font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;Lactobacillus sp&lt;/span&gt;. dimanfaatkan untuk proses pembuatan susu yogurt dan susu keju.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic; font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;Acetobacter xylium&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;dimanfaatkan untuk pembuatan nata de coco.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic; font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;Acetobacter aceti&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;dimanfaatkan untuk mengubah air cuka menjadi alkohol dan alkohol menjadi asam cuka.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic; font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;Methanobacteriun methanoat&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;Bakteri saprofit anaerob dimanfaatkan untuk pembuatan gas bio atau biogas.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;S&lt;span style=&quot;font-style: italic; font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;treptococcus griceus&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;dimanfaatkan untuk penghasil antibiotic streptomisin sehingga banyak dimanfaatkan dalam industri obat obatan.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Sumber : 

http://edisukarman.blogspot.com/search/label/BIOLOGI</content><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6395661309646340131/posts/default/2667044603414410555'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6395661309646340131/posts/default/2667044603414410555'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://biologi-ed.blogspot.com/2012/11/bakteri-yang-merugikan.html' title='Bakteri Yang Merugikan'/><author><name>Unknown</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi8bvb8PJKuz4TuVuNMhy0AwS9k_99c65z-rST-K9s0mLMXS3LJLCLUxmSBZFZZKbQJ841dtKjqx2ODXqe-9GawTCTbN6TW6by1TJCj6YULt18b58DmFsc6hD6UazaHi44LBo9fyDR0GH4/s72-c/sipilis+triponema+pallidum.jpg" height="72" width="72"/></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6395661309646340131.post-33052127620043303</id><published>2012-11-18T14:47:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2012-11-18T14:47:24.792-08:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="BAKTERI"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="BIOLOGY"/><title type='text'>Bakteri  Streptocoocus - Demam</title><content type='html'>&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Penyakit – penyakit yang disebabkan oleh infeksi streptokokus&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Dari streptokokus grup a (beta hemolitik) ICD-9 034, 035, 670; ICD-10 A49.1, J02.0, A38, L01.0, A46, 085 (Radang tenggorokan disebabkan Streptokokus, Infeksi Streptokokus, demam Scarlet, Impetigo, Erisipelas, Infeksi Nifas, Demam Rematik)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Identifikasi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 18px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Streptokokus Grup A dapat menyebabkan berbagai macam penyakit. Paling banyak dijumpai adalah radang tenggorokan karena Streptokokus (ICD-10 J02.0) dan infeksi kulit oleh Streptokokus (impego atau pioderma). Penyakit lainnya termasuk demam Scarlet (ICD-10 A38), infeksi nifas (ICD-10 085), septikemia, erisipelas, selulitis, mastoiditis, otitis media, pneumonia, peritonsilitis, infeksi luka dan yang jarang terjadi yaitu necrotizing fasciitis, demam rematik dan toxic shock like syndrome. Jika terjadi suatu KLB maka salah satu bentuk klinis sering kali lebih dominan.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 18px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
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&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Penderita dengan radang tenggorokan yang disebabkan streptokokus ditandai dengan munculnya demam secara tiba-tiba, sakit pada tenggorokan, tonsillitis exudativa atau faringitis dan terjadi pembesaran kelenjar limfe leher bagian depan. Faring, kripte tonsil dan palatum molle berwarna merah dan bengkak, mungkin timbul petekie berlatar belakang warna kemerahan dan menyebar.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 18px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
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&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Gejala klinis yang timbul dapat minimal (sedikit) atau tidak ada sama sekali. Dapat terjadi otitis media atau abses peritonsiler, dan setelah 1 – 5 minggu kemudian dapat muncul glomerulonefiritis akut (rata-rata = 10 hari) atau demam rematik akut (rata-rata = 19 hari). Pada demam rematik dapat muncul Chorea Sydenham beberapa bulan setelah infeksi Streptokokus, penyakit jantung rematik terjadi beberapa hari atau minggu setelah infeksi streptokokus akut.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 18px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Infeksi kulit oleh Streptokokus (pioderma, impetigo) biasanya menyerang dibagian superficial kulit dan dapat berkembang menjadi bentuk vesikuler, pustuler dan berkrusta. Ruam Scarlatiniform jarang terjadi dan tidak mengakibatkan demam rematik, namun glomerulonefiritis dapat terjadi 3 minggu setelah infeksi kulit.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 18px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Demam scarlet adalah salah satu bentuk dari infeksi Streptococcal dengan ciri ruam pada kulit, ini terjadi apabila infeksi disebabkan oleh Streptokokus yang menghasilkan eksotoksin pirogenik (toksin eritrogenik) dan penderita disensitisasi namun tidak kebal terhadap toksin tersebut. Gejala klinis yang khas pada demam scarlet antara lain meliputi semua gejala yang ada pada radang tenggorokan yang disebabkan oleh Streptokokus (atau gejala infeksi pada luka, pada kulit atau pada infeksi nifas) enanthem, strawberry tongue dan exanthem. Ruam biasanya berupa eritema, punctata, memucat jika ditekan, sering teraba (seperti ampelas) dan muncul paling sering pada leher, dada, bahu, lipat ketiak, daerah inguinal, permukaan bagian dalam dari paha.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
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&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Ciri khas dari demam scarlet adalah ruam tidak pada muka, namun pipi terlihat merah dan disekitar mulut terlihat pucat. Demam tinggi, mual dan muntah sering meyertai infeksi yang berat. Selama masa konvalesen terjadi deskuamasi kulit pada ujung jari tangan dan kaki, jarang terjadi pada daerah yang luas pada tubuh dan bibir, termasuk telapak tangan dan telapak kaki, deskuamasi terlihat jelas pada eksantem yang berat. Case Fatality Rate (CFR) di beberapa tempat kadang-kadang mencapai lebih dari 3%. Demam scarlet mungkin diikuti dengan gejala sisa yang sama dengan radang tenggorokan yang disebabkan oleh Streptokokus.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 18px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Erisipelas adalah selulitis akut ditandai dengan demam, gejala umum, leukositosis dan lesi kulit berwarna merah, lunak, edematus, sering dengan peninggian kulit dengan batas jelas. Pada bagian tengah lesi cenderung lenyap pada saat bagian tepi meluas. Muka dan kaki adalah bagian tubuh yang paling sering terkena. Penyakit ini sering kambuh kembali dan lebih banyak menyerang wanita dan gejala menjadi lebih berat jika disertai dengan bakteriemia, dan pada orang engan debilitas. Case Fatality Rate (CFR) sangat bervariasi tergantung pada bagian tubuh yang terserang dan adanya komplikasi. Erisipelas karena streptokokus grup A berbeda dengan erisipeloid yang disebabkan oleh Erysipelotrhix rhusiopathiae yaitu infeksi lokal pada kulit, merupakan penyakit yang berhubungan dengan pekerjaan yaitu menginfeksi orang-orang yang menangani ikan air tawar atau kerang, babi yang terinfeksi, kalkun dan jarang infeksi berasal dari kambing, sapi, ayam atau burung.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 18px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Selulitis Perianal yang disebabkan Streptokokus grup A diketahui lebih sering terjadi pada akhir akhir ini. Infeksi Streptokokus masa nifas/demam nifas adalah penyakit akut, biasanya muncul panas disertai dengan gejala lokal dan umum serta tanda-tanda invasi bakteri pada saluran genitalia dan kadang-kadang bakteri masuk dalam aliran darah pada penderita post partum atau post abortus. Case Fatality Rate (CFR) pada demam nifas ini bisa ditekan serendah mungkin bila mendapat pengobatan yang kuat. Infeksi streptokokus masa nifas mungkin disebabkan oleh organisme selain streptokokus hemolitikus; gejala klinisnya akan nampak sama, yang berbeda adalah pada sifat bakteriologis dan epidemiologinya (lihat penyakit Stafilokokus).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 18px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Toxic Shock Syndrome (TSS) yang disebabkan oleh infeksi streptokokus grup A di AS meningkat sejak tahun 1987. Gejala klinis yang menonjol adalah hipotensi dan salah satu dari gejala berikut yaitu kerusakan ginjal; trombositopenia; Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation/DIC; peningkatan SGOT atau peningkatan kadar bilirubin; sindroma gagal pernafasan pada orang dewasa; ruam eritematus makuler menyebar atau nekrosis jaringan lunak (necrotizing fasciitis) oleh media dinamakan “flesh-eating bacteria”. TSS dapat muncul dalam bentuk sistemik ataupun lokal (tenggorokan, kulit, paru)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 18px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Streptokokus grup lain dapat juga menyebabkan penyakit pada manusia. Streptokokus Beta-hemolitik grup B sering ditemukan pada vagina dan dapat menyebabkan sepsis neonatal dan meningitis supurativa pada neonatus (lihat tentang infeksi streptokokus grup B, pada neonatus dibawah) dan juga dapat menyebabkan infeksi pada saluran kencing, endometritis post partum dan penyakit sistemik lainnya pada orang dewasa, terutama pada penderita diabetes mellitus. Sedangkan organisme grup D (termasuk enterokokus), baik yang hemolitik maupun yang nonhemolitik, sebagai penyebab endokarditis bakteriil sub akut dan penyebab infeksi saluran kencing. Grup C dan G menyebabkan KLB tonsilitis biasanya ditularkan melalui makanan. Peran organisme ini terhadap timbulnya kasus sporadis belum diketahui dengan jelas. Glomerulonefritis muncul setelah infeksi grup C, namun sangat jarang terjadi pada infeksi grup G. Grup G dan Grup C tersebut sama-sama tidak menyebabkan demam rematik. Infeksi grup C dan G lebih sering terjadi pada remaja dan dewasa muda. Streptokokus Alfa-hemolitik juga sering dapat menyebabkan terjadinya endokarditis bakteriil sub akut.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 18px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Pemeriksaan laboratorium yang biasa dilakukan untuk menemukan streptokokusl grup A adalah dengan isolasi organisme dari sampel jaringan yang ditanam dalam media agar darah atau media lain yang tepat atau identifikasi antigen streptokokus grup A dari sekret faring (test cepat strep). Pada media pembiakan streptokokus dapat diidentifikasi dari bentuk morfologi koloninya dan â-hemolisis yang dihasilkan pada media agar darah domba. Identifikasi tentatif dilakukan dengan tes inhibisi dengan menggunakan cakram antibiotik yang mengadung 0,02 – 0,04 unit basitrasin. Sedangkan identifikasi pasti menggunakan prosedur serogruping spesifik. Tes deteksi antigen juga dapat digunakan untuk identifikasi cepat. Kenaikan titer antibodi serum (antistreptolysin O, anthihyaluronidase, anti-DNA-ase B) mungkin dapat ditemukan di antara stadium akut dan konvalesen, titer yang tinggi dapat terus bertahan sampai beberapa bulan.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 18px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Di AS hal praktis yang disarankan adalah pertama kali lakukan dulu rapid strep test (yang mempunyai spesifisitas tinggi dan sensitivitas rendah) dan jika hasilnya positif diasumsikan penderita terinfeksi streptokokus grup A. Jika hasilnya negatif atau meragukan dianjurkan untuk melakukan kultur spesimen tenggorokan.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 18px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;2. Penyebab penyakit&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 18px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Penyebab penyakit adalah Streptococcus pyogenes, streptokokus grup A secara serologis dibedakan menjadi sekitar 80 tipe, yang bervariasi menurut letak geografis dan waktu penyebaran. Streptokokus grup A yang menyebabkan infeksi kulit berbeda tipe serologisnya dengan penyebab infeksi tenggorokan. Pada demam scarlet, ditemukan tiga tipe imunologis berbeda dari erythrogenic toxin (pyrogenic exotoxins A, B, dan C). Sedangkan pada TSS 80% isolat menghasilkan pyrogenic exotoxin A. Sedangkan â hemolisis adalah ciri khas dari streptokokus grup A, strain grup B, C dan strain grup G sering juga â hemolitik . Strain mucoid tipe M menyebabkan KLB demam rematik dan nekrosis fasciitis.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 18px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;3. Distribusi penyakit&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 18px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Radang tenggorokan yang disebabkan oleh infeksi streptokokus dan demam scarlet paling sering terjadi di negara subtropis, maupun dinegara berikilim dingin dan jarang ditemukan di negara-negara beriklim tropis. Infeksi tanpa gejala lebih sering ditemukan di negara tropis dibandingkan dengan di negara beriklim dingin.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 18px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Di AS infeksi streptokokus dapat muncul dalam bentuk endemis, epidemis atau sporadis. Faringitis yang disebabkan oleh infeksi streptokokus paling sering ditemukan pada usia 2 – 3 tahun dan puncaknya pada usia 6 – 12 tahun dan menurun pada usia yang lebih tua. Infeksi terjadi sepanjang tahun dengan puncaknya pada musim dingin dan awal musim semi.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 18px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Infeksi oleh streptokokus Grup A disebabkan oleh tipe spesifik tertentu dari protein M (M types), terutama tipe 1, 3, 4,12 dan 25 sering menyebabkan glomerulonefritis akut.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 18px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Demam rematik akut merupakan komplikasi non supuratif dari infeksi streptokokus Grup A yang menyerang saluran pernafasan bagian atas. Tadinya demam rematik akut sudah lama tidak ditemukan lagi dinegara-negara maju, namun pada tahun 1985 tiba-tiba terjadi KLB di AS. Pada tahun 1990-an terjadi peningkatan jumlah penderita demam reumatik yang dilaporkan dari berbagai negara bagian di AS. Kebanyakan ksus yang dilaporkan sebagai akibat dari infeksi streptokokus Grup A seperti tipe M 1, 3 dan 18 yang bersifat rematogenik.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 18px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Demam rematik di negara-negara berkembang masih merupakan masalah kesehatan masyarakat yang serius. Insidensi tertinggi ditemukan muncul biasanya sesudah terjadi faringitis. Usia 3 – 15 tahun adalah yang paling sering terserang; komunitas yang paling sering terserang adalah anak-anak sekolah dan personil militer.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 18px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Bersamaan dengan munculnya kembali demam rematik muncul infeksi streptokokus dengan gejala yang lebih berat seperti infeksi dengan gejala umum yang lebih berat dan Toxic Shock Syndrome (TSS).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 18px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Di AS setiap tahun dilaporkan sekitar 10.000 – 15.000 penderita dengan infeksi streptokokus Grup A berat, 5% - 19% (500 – 1.500 kasus) berkembang menjadi necrotizing fasciitis.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 18px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Insidens tertinggi dari impetigo streptokokus yang menyerang anak-anak adalah pada musim panas, musim gugur didaerah dengan iklim panas. Timbulnya nefritis setelah infeksi kulit yang disebabkan oleh streptokokus tipe M (seperti tipe 2, 49, 55, 57, 58, 59, 60 dan tipe lain yang lebih tinggi), berbeda dengan tipe streptokokus yang menyebabkan nefritis setelah infeksi saluran pernafasan bagian atas.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 18px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Distribusi geografis dan distribusi menurut variasi musim erysipelas sama dengan scarlet fever dan faringitis. Erisipelas lebih sering terjadi pada anak-anak dibandingkan dengan mereka yang berusia diatas 20 tahun. Biasanya muncul secara sporadic walaupun pada saat terjadi KLB dari infeksi streptokokus.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 18px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Untuk demam nifas, tidak tersedia cukup data yang dapat dipercaya. Dinegara maju morbiditas dan mertalitas demam nifas mengalami penurunan drastic semenjak ditemukannya berbagai jenis antibiotika.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 18px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Saat ini demam nifas muncul secara sporadic walaupun kadang-kadang muncul sebagai KLB di institusi-institusi kesehatan yang kurang memperhatikan prosedur aseptik.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 18px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;4. Reservoir: - Manusia&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 18px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;5. Cara penularan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 18px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Melalui droplet atau kontak langsung dengan penderita atau carrier, jarang melalui kontak tidak langsung. Penyebaran lewat carrier hidung merupakan cara utama dalam penularan penyakit ini. Kontak secara kebetulan jarang menyebabkan infeksi. Pada populasi dimana impetigo banyak dijumpai, streptokokus grup A ditemukan pada kulit normal 1 – 2 minggu sebelum lesi kulit timbul. Strain yang sama ditemukan pada tenggorokan (tanpa menimbulkan gejala klinis pada tenggorokan) biasanya ditemukan belakangan saat terjadi infeksi kulit.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 18px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Carrier anal, vagina, kulit dan faring diketahui sebagai penyebab KLB nosokomial infeksi streptokokus yang serius pasca bedah. Beberapa KLB yang dilaporkan terjadi di kamar operasi disebabkan oleh petugas sebagai carrier strain streptokokus. Untuk menemukan carrier memerlukan penyelidikan epidemiologis yang intensif ditunjang dengan dukungan laboratorium dan pemeriksaan mikrobiologis yang memadai. Menghilangkan status carrier pada seseorang memerlukan upaya khusus dengan memberikan berbagai jenis antibiotika yang berbeda dan biasanya sakit.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 18px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Partikel yang mengandung streptokokus lepas keudara melalui barang-barang yang terkontaminasi (seperti debu lantai, sprei, saputangan, namun partikel ini tidak infeksius untuk kulit dan selaput lendir yang intak (utuh))&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 18px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;KLB radang ternggorokan yang disebabkan oleh streptokokus disebabkan oleh makanan yang terkontaminasi, yang paling sering terkontaminasi oleh streptokokus adalah susu dan produk olahannya, salad telur dan telur rebus juga sering dilaporkan menjadi sumber penularan sterptokokus grup A dari manusia dapat menular kepada sapi dan menularkan kepada orang lain melalui susu sapi ini; sedangkan streptokokus Grup B yang menimbulkan penyakit pada manusia dan yang menyebabkan penyakit pada sapi secara biokimiawi berbeda satu sama lain. Terjadinya kontaminasi pada susu dan makanan yang mengandung telur merupakan cara penularan yang paling sering. Pernah juga ditemukan KLB streptokokus Grup C yang ditularkan oleh sapi.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 18px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;6. Masa inkubasi: Pendek, biasanya 1 – 3 hari, jarang lebih lama.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 18px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;7. Masa Penularan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 18px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Masa penularan dari penderita yang tidak diobati dan yang tidak mengalami komplikasi biasanya berlangsung selam 10 – 21 hari; sedangkan pada penderita yang tidak diobati namun mengeluarkan discharge purulen masa penularan berlansung berminggu-minggu bahkan berbulan-bulan.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 18px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Dengan pemberian penisilin yang tepat dalam waktu 24 jam penderita sudah tidak menular lagi. Penderita faringitis yang tidak diobati tetap mengandung organisme ini selama berminggu-minggu atau berbulan-bulan namun secara bertahap jumlahnya berkurang; tingkat penularan menurun drastis 2-3 minggu setelah infeksi.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 18px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;8. Kerentanan dan Kekebalan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 18px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Setiap orang rentan terhadap infeksi streptokokus maupun demam scarlet, walaupun sebagian orang dalam tubuhnya membentuk antitoksin maupun antibodi spesifik setalah infeksi tanpa gejala. Antibodi hanya terbentuk terhadap streptokokus grup A tipe M, dan biasanya bertahan selama bertahun-tahun. Pemberian antibiotika dapat mempengaruhi pembentukan antibodi spesifik.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 18px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Semua ras dan suku bangsa rentan terhadap infeksi streptokokus dan jika ada perbedaan disebabkan karena perbedaan faktor lingkungan. Infeksi ulang oleh strain yang berbeda sering terjadi. Kekebalan terhadap toksin eritrogenik terbentuk seminggu setelah munculnya gejala demam scarlet dan biasanya permanen; serangan demam scarlet untuk kedua kalinya jarang terjadi, dan bila terjadi disebabkan adanya tiga jenis toksin yang berbeda.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 18px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Kekebalan pasif terhadap streptokokukus grup A pada bayi baru lahir didapat dari ibunya melalui plasenta. Penderita yang pernah terserang demam rematik akan mendapat serangan ulang jika terjadi infeksi ulang streptokokus grup A dan diikuti dengan kerusakan jantung.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 18px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Erisipelas dapat muncul berulang kali pada seseorang. Sedangkan glomerulonefritis biasanya tidak pernah berulang.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 18px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;9. Cara-cara pemberantasan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Tindakan pencegahan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 18px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ol style=&quot;line-height: 18px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Berikan Penyuluhan kepada masyarakat dan kepada petugas kesehatan tentang cara-cara penularan penyakit ini, tentang hubungan infeksi streptokokus dengan demam rematik akut, chorea sydenham, penyakit jantung rematik, glomerulonefritis dan tentang pentingnya diagnosa pasti serta dijelaskan bahwa antibiotika yang diberikan untuk terapi infeksi streptokokus, agar diminum sesuai dengan jadwal yang disuruh dokter.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Sediakan fasilitas laboratorium yang memadai untuk identifikasi streptokokus hemolitik grup A.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Lakukan Pasteurisasi terhadap susu dan melarang orang yang terinfeksi menangani susu untuk mencegah kontaminasi.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Siapkan makanan beberapa saat sebelum dikonsumsi; jika jarak waktu antara penyiapan manakan dan saat konsumsi agak lama simpanlah makanan tersebut pada suhu kurang dari 5o C (41o F) dan dalam jumlah yang sedkit.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Orang yang mempunyai lesi pada kulit dilarang menangani makanan.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Pencegahan komplikasi sekunder : untuk mencegah infeksi streptokokus kembali dan berulangnya demam rematik, erisipelas atau chorea adalah dengan injeksi benzathin penicillin G long acting tiap bulan (atau pemberian penisilin oral tiap hari, jika pasien patuh) diberikan kurang lebih selama 5 tahun. Jika pasien tersebut tidak tahan terhadap penisilin dapat diberikan sulfisoxasole per oral.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 18px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Group Streptoccocus B (GBS) adalah penyebab dari infeksi kongenital yang bInfeksi rat pada neonatus pada setiap 1000 kelahiran hidup atau 12.000 sampai 15.000 bayi setiap tahunnya di Amerika. Ini menjadi penyebab korioamnionitis, post partum endometritis dan sepsis pada ibu serta penyebab terpenting terjadinya asfiksia intra uterine.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 18px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Dalam tahun 1970-an, infeksi streptokokus grup B pada neonatus mengalami peningkatan luar biasa, tetapi kemudian pada banyak rumah sakit terjadi penurunan frekuensi infeksi tersebut. Penyebab terjadinya peningkatan yang mencolok atau penurunan berikutnya tidak dengan jelas. Transmisi intrapartum streptokokus grup B dari traktus genitalis maternal dengan kolonisasi kuman tersebut kepada janin, dapat menimbulkan sepsis berat pads bayi segera sesudah dilahirkan. Tergantung pada populasi yang diteliti, sebanyak 10 hingga 40 persen ibu data stadium kehamilan lanjut mengalami kolonisasi streptokokus grup B dalam traktus genitalis bagian distal, dan separuh dari bayi yang baru dilahirkan akan terkena infeksi ini serta mengalami kolonisasi kuman tersebut. Antibodi yang ditransmisikan dari ibu akan melindungi kebanyakan bayi ini; tetapi, 1 hingga 2 persen dari bayi tersebut akan menderita kelainan secara klinis. Bayi-bayi prematur atau dengan berat badan lahir yang rendah merupakan bayi yang menghadapi risiko paling tinggi, namun lebih separuh dari kasus-kasus sepsis streptokokus neonatal ternyata berupa neonatus yang aterm. Bagi bayi yang mengalami infeksi ini, angka mortalitasnya mendekati 25 persen.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 18px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Pada septikemia akibat streptokokus grup B yang menandai penyakit dengan onset dini, tanda-tanda sakit yang serius biasanya terjadi dalam waktu 48 jam sesudah bayi lahir. Yang khas, selaput ketuban sudah pecah bebe­rapa saat sebelum persalinan, atau persalinan tersebut ter­jadi sebelum waktunya. Bayi dengan berat badan lahir yang rendah menghadapi kemungkinan lcbih besar untuk menderita infeksi klinis serius. Tanda-tanda infeksi dengan onset dini mencakup gawat pernafasan, apnea dan syok.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 18px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Karena itu, dari awal dokter harus sudah dapat membedakan antara kelainan akibat gawat pernafasan idiopatik dan takipnea sepintas pada neonatus. Pengobatan segera de­ngan pemberian antibiotik di saroping penanganan masalah respirasinya, harus dilakukan untuk mempertahankan ke­langsungan hidup bayi. Angka mortalitas pada penyakit dengan onset yang dini bervariasi dari 30 hingga 90 persen, dan prognosis untuk bayi prematur lebih buruk Penyakit dengan onset lanjut biasanya terlihat sehagai meningitis yang timbul sate minggu atau lebih sesudah la­hir. Meskipun serotipe pada penyakit dengan onset dini bervariasi antara bayi yang satu dengan lainnya, nantun mikroorganisme yang paling sering ditemukan dalam tubuh bayi adalah mikroorganisme yang sama seperti yang tcr­dapat di dalam vagina ibu. Kendati demikian, kasus-kasus meningitis paling sering discbabkan oleh mikroorganisme serotipe III. Angka mortalitasnya, meskipun cukup tinggi, lebih rendah pada meningitis dengan onset lanjut dari pada sepsis dengan onset dini.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 18px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 19px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 18px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: bold; line-height: 19px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Diagnosis&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 18px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Diagnosis yang terbaik adalah dengan kolonisasi antepartum dari kolonisasi ibu yang diambil dari sepertiga bawah vagina dan daerah anorektal untuk dilakukan kultur, yang tidak adekuat untuk intrapartum skrenning.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 18px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Pada pasien yang sedang bersalin diagnosis cepat dengan melakukan sediaan hapus dari vagina. Karena sensitifitasnya yang rendah maka tes deteksi GBS ini hanya dilakukan pada pada pasien dengan resiko tinggi adanya sepsis neonatus dan memerlukan pengobatan segera.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Sumber : 

http://edisukarman.blogspot.com/search/label/BIOLOGI</content><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6395661309646340131/posts/default/33052127620043303'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6395661309646340131/posts/default/33052127620043303'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://biologi-ed.blogspot.com/2012/11/bakteri-streptocoocus-demam.html' title='Bakteri  Streptocoocus - Demam'/><author><name>Unknown</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6395661309646340131.post-6396412523379937331</id><published>2012-11-18T14:43:00.003-08:00</published><updated>2012-11-18T14:43:40.995-08:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="BAKTERI"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="BIOLOGY"/><title type='text'>VARICELLA – ZOOSTER</title><content type='html'>&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: bold; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;VARICELLA – ZOOSTER&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Walaupun masih diperdebatkan, terdapat bukti bahwa infeksi vaeisella bertambah parah selama kehamilan.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Bahwa 4 dari 43 wanita hamil yang terinfeksi atau sekitar 10%, mengalami pneumonitis.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Dua dari wanita ini memerlukan ventilator dan satu meninggal.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Infeksi herpes zooster pada ibu hamil lebih sering terjadi pada pasien yang lebih tua atau mengalami gangguan kekebalan (immunocompromised).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;Pencegahan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Pemberian imunoglobulin varisela-zooster (VZIG) akan mencegah atau memperlemah infeksi varisella&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;\Pada orang terinfelsi diberikan dalam 96 jam dengan dosis 125 U per 10 kg, i.m.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: bold; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Efek pada janin&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Cacar air pada wanita hamil selama paruh pertama gestasi dapat menyebabkan malformasi kongenital akibat infeksi transplasenta, berupa korioretinitis, atrofi korteks serebri, hidronefrosis dan defek kulit serta tulang tungkai.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Resiko tertinggi terletak pada usia gestasi antara 13 dan 20 minggu.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Pada usia kehamilan yang lebih belakangan menyebabkan lesi varisella kongenital, dan bayi kadang-kadang mengalami herpes zooster pada usia beberapa bulan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Janin yang terunfeksi virus tepat sebelum dan saat persalinan ketika antibodi ibu belum terbentuk, mengalami ancaman serius,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Bayi akan mengalami infeksi viseral dan susunan syaraf pusat diseminata, yang sering kali mematikan.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: bold; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;INFLUENZA&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Penyakit ini disebabkan oleh virus dari famili Orthomyxoviridae,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Meliputi influenza tipe A dan tipe B.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Influenza A lebih serius dari pada B.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Penyakit ini tidak mengancam nyawa bagi orang dewasa sehat, kecuali apabila timbul pneumonia, prognosis menjadi serius.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Angka kematian kasar ibu hamil sebesar 27 %, yang meningkat menjadi 50% apabila terjadi pneumonia.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: bold; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Pencegahan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Center for Disease Control and Prevention menganjurkan vaksinasi terhadap influenza bagi semua wanita hamil setelah trimester pertama.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Berapa pun usia gestasi, wanita dengan penyakit medis kronik, misalnya dibetes atau jantung, divaksinasi.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Amantadin berespon baik dan spesifik terhadap virus-virus influenza A apabila diberikan dalam 48 jam setelah timbulnya gejala.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: bold; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Efek pada janin&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Belum ada bukti kuat bahwa virus influenza A menyebabkan malformasi kongenital atau kelainan pada bayi.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: bold; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;PAROTITIS ( Gondongan / Mump)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Parotitis adalah penyakit infeksi pada orang dewasa yang jarang dijumpai [ada anak anak&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Disebabkan oleh paramiksovirus RNA.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Virus terutama menginfeksi kelenjar liur, tetapi juga dapat mengenai gonad, meningen, pankreas dan organ lain.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Parotitis selama kehamilan tidak lebi parah dibanding pada orang dewasa tidak hamil dan tidak terdapat bukti bahwa virus bersifat teratogenik&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Vaksin Jeryl-Lynn (virus hidup yang dilemahkan) dan vaksin MMR kontraindikasi bagi wanit haml.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: bold; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Efek pada janin&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Tidak ada bukti kuat bahwa infeksi parotitis meningkatkan angka kematian janin maupun anomali mayor pada janin. Parotitis kongenital sangat jarang dijumpai.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: bold; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;RUBEOLA (CAMPAK)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Virus tampaknya tidak bersifat teratogenik ( membawa cacat )&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Tetapi terjadi peningkatan frekuensi abortus dan BBLR pada kehamilan dengan penyulit campak&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Apabila seorang wanita menderita campak sesaat sebelum melahirkan , timbul resiko infeksi serius yang cukup besar pada neonatus, terutama pada bayi preterm.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Imunisasi pasif dapat dicapai dengan pemberian globulin serum imun 5 ml i.m dalam 3 hari setelah terpajan.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Vaksinasi aktif tidak diberikan selama kehamilan, tetapi wanita yang rentan secara rutin divaksinasi postpartum.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;RUBELLA&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Rubela atau campak Jerman&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Rubella yaitu suatu penyakit yang biasanya tidak begitu penting pada keadaan tidak hamil,pernah menjadi penyebab langsung hasil-akhir kehamilan yang jelek dan bahkan lebih serius lagi, penyebab malformasi kongenital berat.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Hubungan antara rubela maternal dan malformasi kongenital serius, pertama-tama dikenali oleh Gregg (1942), seorang ahli oftalmologi Australia.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;Pencegahan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Untuk memberantas penyakit infeksi ini sama sekali, pendekatan berikut dianjurkan untuk mengimunisasikan populasi dewasa, khususnya populasi wanita usia reproduktif:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Pendidikan bagi para petugas pelayanan kesehatan dan masyarakat luas mengenai bahaya infeksi rubella.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Vaksinasi bagi para ibu yang rentan sebagai bagian dari perawatan medis dan obstetrik rutin&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Vaksinasi bagi semua wanita yang datang ke klinik keluarga berencana&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Pengenalan dan vaksinasi bagi wanita yang belum memiliki kekebalan sesudah melahirkan bayi atau mengalami abortus&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Vaksinasi bagi wanita yang tidak hamil dan mempunyai kerentanan yang diketahui lewat pemeriksaan serologi sebelum perkawinan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Jaminan imunitas bagi semua petugas rumab sakit yang dapat terpapar pasien rubela atau yang meng­alami kontak dengan ibu hamil&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Vaksinasi rubela dianjurkan agar tidak dilakukan sesaat sebelum kehamilan atau pada saat kehamilan, mengingat vaksin tersebut merupakan virus hidup yang dilemahkan.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Wanita yang rentan terhadap infeksi rubela telab diimunisasi dalam waktu 3 bulan sejak pembuahan dan untungnya tidak terdapat bukti yang menunjukkan bahwa pemberian vaksin tersebut menimbulkan malformasi pada bayi atau janin.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: bold; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Diagnosis&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Diagnosis rubela kadangkala sulit ditegakkan.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Bukan hanya gambaran klinisnya yang serupa dengan penyakit lain, namun juga kasus-kasus subklinis dengan viremia dan infeksi pada embrio serta janin tidak tcrdapat.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Tidak adanya anti­ bodi terhadap rubela menunjukkan defisiensi imunitas.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Adanya antibodi menandakan respon imun terhadap viremia rubela, yang mungkin sudah diperoleh di suatu tempat sejak beberapa minggu atau bertahun-tahun sebelumnya.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Jika antibodi rubela maternal terlihat pada saat terpapar rubela atau sebelumnya, maka kekhawatiran ibu bisa diten­teramkan karena kemungkinan janin terkena infeksi tersebut sangat kecil.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Orang yang tidak kebal dan mendapatkan viremia akan memperlihatkan titer antibodi yang puncaknya terjadi 1 hingga 2 minggu sesudah dimulainya gejala ruam, atau 2 hingga 3 minggu sesudah onset viremia,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Mengingat viremia secara klinis terlihat lebih dabulu sebagai penyakit yang nyata sekitar 1 minggu sebelumnya.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Karena itu kece­patan respon antibodi dapat mempersulit diagnosis, kecuali bila serum sudah diantbil dahulu dalam waktu beberapa hari sesudah dimulainya gejala ruam.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Jika, misalnya, spesimen pertama diambil 10 hari sesudah ruam, maka de­teksi antibodi tidak akan berhasil membedakan antara kedua kemungkinan ini:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Bahwa penyakit yang baru saja terjadi benar-benar rubela&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Bahwa penyakit tersebut bukan rubela, namun orang tersebut sudah kebal terhadap rubela.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Terlihatnya IgM yang spesifik pada ibu hamil menunjukkan suatu infeksi primer dalam waktu beberapa bulan.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Tes yang paling sering digunakan adalah HI (hemaglutination inhibition) tes.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Pada tes ini terlihat rubela antibodi menghalangi aglutinasi dari sel darah merah oleh virus rubela.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Pereriksaan ini membutuhkan waktu dan teknik yang kompleks sehingga digantikan dengan dengan teknik pemeriksaan yang lain.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: bold; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Metode yang baru berupa&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;ELISA (enzyme linked immunoabsorbent assay)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;PHA (passive agglutination)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;IFA (Immunofluoresence assay)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;RIA (radioimmunoassay), dan radial immunodiffusion tes.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: bold; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Sindrom Rubella Kongenital&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Pada rubela seperti halnya pada infeksi virus yang lain, konsep tentang bayi yang terinfeksi versus bayi yang terjangkit harus dipahami.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Rubela merupakan teratogen yang poten, dan 80 % dari ibu yang mendapatkan infeksi rubela serta ruam dalam usia kehamilan 12 minggu akan mempunyai janin dengan infeksi kongenital&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Pada kehamilan minggu ke-13 hingga ke-14, insiden ini besarnya 54 persen, dan pada akhir trimester kedua 25 persen.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Dengan semakin tinggi usia kehamilan, semakin kecil kemungkinan bagi infeksi tersebut untuk menimbulkan kelainan kongenital.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Sebagai contoh, cacat rubela terlihat pada semua bayi yang terbukti menderita infeksi intrauteri sebelum usia gestasional 11 minggu, namun hanya 35 persen bayi yang terinfeksi pada usia gestasional 13 hingga 16 minggu.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Meskipun tidak terlihat cacat pada 63 anak yang terinfeksi setelah usia gestasional 16 minggu,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Namun anak-anak tersebut diikuti perkembangannya dalam waktu 2 tahun, dan extended rubella syndrome dengan panensefalitis progresif dan diabetes tipe 1 mungkin baru terlihat secara klinis setelah usia dua puluh atau tiga pulub tahun.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Kernungkinan sepertiga dari bayi yang asimtomatik pada saat lahir akan memperlihatkan cedera pertumbuhan tersebut&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Sindroma rubela kongenital mencakup satu atau lebih abnormnalitas berikut:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Kelainan mata, termasuk katarak, glaukoma, mi­kroftalmia dan berbagai abnormalitas lainnya&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Penyakit jantung, termasuk patent ductus arte­riosus defek septum jantung dan stenosis arteri pulmonalis&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: bold; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Cacat pendengaran&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Cacat sistem saraf pusat termasuk meningoensefalitis&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Retardasi pertumbuhan janin&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Trombositopenia dan anemia&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Hepatosplenomegali dan ikterus&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Pneumonitis interstisialis difusa kronis&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Perubahan tulang&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Abnormalitas kromosom&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: bold; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;SITOMEGALOVIRUS&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Sitomegalovirus merupakan organisme yang ada di mana-­mana serta pada hakekatnya menginfeksi sebagian besar manusia,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Bukti adanya infeksi janin ditemukan di antara 0,5 –2 % dari semua neonatus.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Sesudah terjadinya infeksi primer yang biasanya asimtomatik, 10 % infeksi pada janin menimbulkan simtomatik saat kelahiran dan 5-25 % meninggalkan sekuele.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Pada beberapa negara infeksi CMV 1 % didapatkan infeksi in utro dan 10-15 % pada masa prenatal(5)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Virus tersebut menjadi laten dan terdapat reaktivasi periodik dengan pelepasan virus meskipun ada antibodi di dalam serum.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Antibodi humoral diproduksi, namun imunitas yang diperanta­rai oleh sel tampaknya merupakan mekanisme primer untuk terjadinya kesembuhan, dan keadaan kekebalan yang terganggu baik terjadi secara alami maupun akibat pemakaian obat-obatan akan meningkatkan kecenderungan timbulnya infeksi sitomegalovirus yang serius.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Diperkirakan bahwa berkurangnya surveilans imun yang diperantarai oleh sel, menyebabkan janin-bayi tersebut berada dalam risiko yang tinggi untuk terjadinya sekuele pada infeksi ini.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Infeksi Maternal Tidak ada bukti yang menunjukkan bahwa kehamilan meningkatkan risiko terjadinya infeksi sitomegalovirus maternal. Infeksi kebanyakan asimptomatik, tetapi 15 % mempunyai mononucleosis like syndrome dengan gejala: demam, paringitis, limpodenopathy, dan polyartritis.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Jadi, infeksi primer yang ditularkan kepada janin pada sekitar 40 persen kasus, lebih sering berkaitan dengan morbiditas parah&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Meskipun infeksi transplasental tidak universal, janin yang terinfeksi lebih besar kemungkinannya disertai dengan infcksi maternal selama paruh-pertama kehamilan.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Sebagaimana virus herpes lainnya, imunitas maternal terhadap sitomegalovirus tidak mencegah timbulnya rekurensi (reaktivasi) dan juga tidak mencegah terjadinya infeksi kongenital.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Dalam kenyataannya, mengingat sebagian besar infeksi selama kehamilan bersifat rekuren, mayoritas neonatus yang terinfeksi secara kongenital dilahirkan dari wa­nita-wanita ini.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Untungnya, infeksi kongenital yang terjadi akibat infeksi rekuren lebih jarang disertai dengan sekuele yang terlihat secara klinis dari pada infeksi kongenital yang disebabkan oleh infcksi primer.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Infeksi Kongenital Infeksi sitomegalovirus kongenital yang disebut penyakit inklusi sitomegalik, menimbulkan suatu sindrom yang mencakup berat badan lahir rendah, mikrosefalus, kalsifikasi intrakranial, korioretinitis, retardasi mental serta motorik, gangguan sensorineural, hepatosplenomegali, ikterus, anemia hemolitik dan purpura trombositopenik.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Angka mortalitas di antara bayi yang terinfeksi secara kongenital ini dapat mencapai 20 – 30 %, dan lebih 90 % bayi yang berhasil hidup ternyata mendcrita retardasi mental, gangguan pendengaran, gangguan perkembangan psikoniotorik, epilepsy atau pun gangguan sistern saraf pusat lainnya&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: bold; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Diagnosis&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Prenatal diagnosis efek infeksi pada janin dapat deteksi dengan USG dan Magnetic Resonace Imaging dengan ditemukan mikrosephal, vetriculomegali dan serebral kalsifikasi..&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Gold standar diagnosis infeksi CMV adalah kutur virus.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Diagnosis infeksi primer dibuat berdasarkan peningkatan titer IgG sebesar empat kali lipat pada serum, baik dalam keadaan akut maupun konvalesensi yang diukur sekaligus, atau dibuat dengan mendeteksi antibodi 1gM terhadap sitomegalovirus di dalam serum maternal.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Sayangnya, tidak satupun di antara kedua metode ini yang benar-benar akurat dalam memastikan infeksi maternal.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Celakanya tidak ada metode yang handal untuk memeriksa efek dari infeksi janin tersebut, termasuk pemeriksaan sonografi atau kultur cairan amnion untuk menemukan sitomegalovirus.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;USG dapat digunakan untuk mendiagnosis infeksi CMV tetapi terbatas dimana janin sudah mengalami gejala yang berat&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: bold; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;PARVOVIRUS&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Adalah virus kecil mengandung DNA yang menginfeksi berbagai spesies binatang.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Parvovirus sebagai penyebab penyakit pada binatang seperti parvosirus amang dan virus panleukopenia kucing.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Tetapi parvovirus Big adalah satu-satunya strain yang patogenik pada manusia.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: bold; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Agen Etiologi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Parvovirus Big adalah anggota dari genus parvovirus dalam famili parvoviridae.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Big dibentuk dari protein kapsid ikosahedral tanpa pembungkus yang berisi DNA helai-tunggal dengan panjang 5,5 kb.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Agen ini relatif tahan panas dan pelarut.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Parvovirus mamalia adalah spesies yang sangat spesifik yang secara antigenik berbeda dengan parvovirus mamalia yang lain, hanya ada 1 serotif yang diketahui.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Parvovirus memperbanyak diri dengan Proliferasi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Karena genomnya terbatas, parvovirus memerlukan adanya faktor sel hospes pada akhir feses untuk bereplikasi.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Big hanya dapat diperbanyak dalam sel erimopoetik terangsang eritropoetin berasal dari sumsum tulang manusia atau biakan hati janin primer.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: bold; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Epidemiologi dan Penularan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;70% kasus terjadi antara anak umur 5-15 tahun yang terjadi pada musim dingin dgn musim semi.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Survei serologis dari berbagai negara menunjukkan 40-60% orang dewasa mempunyai bukti infeksi sebelumnya.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Penularan Big melalui rute pernafasan melalui penyebaran ooplet yang besar terinfeksi secara intrasel, virus terdeteksi pada sekresi pernafasan 7-11 hari sesudah inokulasi pada saat mereka mengalami viremi.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Virus terdeteksi pada sekresi pernafasan anak segera sebelum krisis aplastik. Masa inkubasi untuk eritems infeksiosum berkisar 4-28 hari (rata-rata 16-17 hari).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Kecepatan penularan dalam rumah tangga berkisar 15-30% pada kontak rentan ; ibu-ibu lebih sering terinfeksi daripada ayah.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Pada wabah eritems infeksiosum di sekolah dasar , angka serangan sekunder 10-60%, wabah nosokomal 30% pada pekerja perawat yang rentan.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Big dapat ditularkan melalui darah &amp;amp; produk 2x darah seperti pada anak hemosit.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: bold; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;PATOGENESIS dan IMUNITAS&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Sasaran utama infeksi Big adalah deretan sel eritroid, secara spesifik prekursor eritroid dekat stadium pronormoblas.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Lma kelamaan sel ini, menyebabkan pengosongan progresif dan penghentian erimoesis sementara.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Sel eritroid dihubungkan dengan antigen eritrosit grup darah p supresi eriropoesis virus ini vitro berbanding terbalik dengan anti bodi Big serum konualesen&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;.Imunitas humoral penting dalam mengendalikan infeksi trombositopenia dan neutropenis seering teramati tetapi patogenesisnya tidak dapat dijelaskan.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Individu dengan keadaan hemolisis kronik &amp;amp; peningkatan pengantian sel darah merah adalah sangat rentantrerhadap gangguan pada eritropoesis.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Anak yang dengan kemoterapi leukimia dan penderita dengan AIDS ada pada resiko untuk infeksi Big kronik.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Infeksi pada janin dan neonetus agtak analog dengan infeksi pada hospes terganggu immun.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Big dihubungkan dengan hidrops janin nonimun dan lahir mati pada wanita yang mengalami infeksi primer.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Seperti parvovirus mamalia, Big dapat melewati plasenta dan masuk ke janin selama infeksi ibu primer.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Infeksi selama hamil menyebabkan persalinan normal cukup bulan.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Beberapa dari bayi yang tidak bergejala ini dilaporkan menderita infeksi pasca lahir Big kronik.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Infeksi janin menimbulkan anemis yang berat selanjutnya kegagalan jantung curah-tinggi berpengaruh langsung virus pada jaringan miokardium.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: bold; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;ERITEMA INFEKSIOSUM&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Manifestasi parvovirus Big yang sering adalah eritema infeksiosum&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;ERITEMA INFEKSIOSUM adalah penyakit eksantemartosa anak, sembuh sendiri, jinak.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Ia adalah ke-5 dalam skema klasifikasi eksentema anak : yang lain adalah rubells, campak, demam skarlet, &amp;amp; penyakit filator-Dukes.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Tanda khas ERITEMA INFEKSIOSUM :&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;fase prodormal ringan &amp;amp; terdiri dari demam ringan, nyeri kepala &amp;amp; gejala – gejala infeksi saluran pernafasan atas ringan.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Ruam khas Eritema Infeksiosum (EI) terdiri dari stadium awal yaitu kemerah-merahan muka eritematosa seperti “pipi tertampar”.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Ruam menyebar cepat sampai kebadan dan tungkai proksimal pada stadium ke-2. pembersihan sentral lesi makuler.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;Krisis Aplastik Sementara&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Individu dengan keadaana hemolitik kronik dapat mengalami aplasia sel darah merah sementara sesudah kontak dengan B19. penghentian sementara eritropoenis dan retikulositopena absolut yang terpicu oleh infeksi B19 menimbulkan penurunan hemoglobin serum mendadak.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Sakit dengan demam, malaise, dan letargi, tanda-tanda dan gejala-gejala anemia berat seperti pucat, takikardia dan takipnea.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Ruam jarang ada. Anak dengan hemoglobinopati sabit dapat mengalami krisis nyeri vaso-oklusif yang bersamaan.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Krisis aplastik yang terangsang B19 terjadi pada penderita dengan semua jenis hemolisik kronik, termasuk penyakit sel sabit, talassemia, sferositosis heriditer, dan defisiensi piruvat kinase.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: bold; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Artropati&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Artritis dan artralgia sebagai komplikasi panyakit kelima, 60% orang dewasa dan 80% wanita dewasa melaporkan gejala-gejala sendi.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Gejala-gejala sendi berkisar dari artralgia difus dengan kekakuan pada pagi hari (morning stiffness) sampai artritis yang jelas.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Seperti pada tangan, pergelangan tangan, lutut dan pergelangan kaki.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Gejala-gejala sendi sembuh sendiri dan, pada sebagian besar penderita yang mempunyai perjalanan yang lama sampai beberapa bulan, memberi kesan artritis reumatoid.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;Infeksi pada hospes terganggu imun&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Infeksi kronik ditemukan pada anak ditemukan pada anak dengan kanker yang sedang mendapat kemoterapi sitotoksik, anak0anak yang dengan sindrom imunodefisiensi didapat kongenital (AIDS), dan penderita dengan defek pada perpindahan kelas IgG yang tidak mampu menghasilkan antibodi neutralisasi.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: bold; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Infeksi janin&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Mekanisme penyakit janin tampak merupakan aplasia sel darah merah akibat virus pada saat fraksi eritroid janin meluas dengan cepat. Menyebabkan anemia berat, gagal jantung, dan hidrops, DNA virus telah terdeteksi pada abortus yang terinfeksi.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: bold; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Penegahan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Ibu hamil sebaiknya menjaga kontak terhadap binatang yang dapat menimbulkan penyakit parvovirus&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Ibu hamil sebaiknya menjaga kebersihan dan kesehatan selama hamil agar janin yang akan dilahirkan lahir normal tidak ada kecacatan yang akan dibawa oleh janin maupun ibu.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: bold; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;INFEKSI SALURAN NAFAS&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Infeksi Saluran Pernafasan Akut merupakan sekelompok penyakit kompleks dan heterogen yang disebabkan oleh berbagai penyebab dan dapat mengenai setiap lokasi di sepanjang saluran nafas&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;ISPA merupakan salah satu penyebab utama dari tingginya angka kematian dan angka kesakitan pada balita dan bayi di Indonesia.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Dalam Pelita IV penyakit tersebut mendapat prioritas tinggi dalam bidang kesehatan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Secara klinis ISPA adalah suatu tanda dan gejala akut akibat infeksi yang terjadi di setiap bagian saluran pernafasan dan berlangsung tidak lebih dari 14 hari.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Adapun yang termasuk ISPA adalah influenza, campak, faringitis, trakeitis, bronkhitis akut, brokhiolitis, dan pneumonia&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;ISPA adalah infeksi saluran pernafasan yang berlangsung dalam jangka waktu sampai 14 hari, dimana yang dimaksud dengan saluran pernafasan adalah organ dan hidung sampai alveoli beserta organ-organ adneksanya (misalnya sinus paranasalis, ruang telinga tengah, pleura).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Saluran pernafasan menurut anatominya dapat dibagi menjadi saluran pernafasan atas, yaitu mulai dari hidung sampai laring, dan saluran pernafasan bawah, mulai dari laring sampai alveoli&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Dengan demikian, infeksi saluran pernafasan akut dapat dibagi menjadi ISPA atas dan ISPA bawah. Yang dimaksud ISPA atas ialah infeksi akut yang secara primer mempengaruhi susunan saluran pernafasan di atas laring&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Sedangkan ISPA bawah ialah infeksi akut yang secara primer mempengaruhi saluran pernafasan bawah laring&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: bold; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Morbiditas dan mortalitas&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Insiden ISPA anak di negara berkembang maupun negara yang telah maju tidak berbeda, tetapi jumlah angka kesakitan di negara berkembang lebih banyak&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Berbagai laporan mennyatakan bahwa ISPA anak merupakan penyakit yang paling sering pada anak, mencapai kira-kira 50% dari semua penyakit balita dan 30% pada anak usia 5-12 tahun.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Umumnya infeksi biasanya mengenai saluran nafas bagian atas, hanya kurang dari 5% yang mengenai saluran pernafasan bawah&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;.Kejadian ISPA pada balita lebih sering terjadi di daerah perkotaan dibandingkan pada balita di daerah pedesaan.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Seorang anak yang tinggal di daerah perkotaan akan mengalami ISPA sebanyak 5-8 episode setahun, sedangkan bila tinggal di pedesaan sebesar 3-5 episode&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;ISPA merupakan penyakit yang utama dari layanan rawat jalan meliputi 25-40% balita yang berobat,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;ISPA pula yang merupakan penyebab rawat inap balita di rumah sakit sekitar 30-35% dari seluruh balita yang dirawat inap.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Angka kematian yang tinggi karena ISPA khususnya pneumonia masih merupakan masalah di beberapa negara berkembang termasuk Indonesia.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;12,9 juta balita meninggal dunia karena ISPA terutama pneumonia.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;ISPA merupakan penyakit yang menyebabkan kematian nomor dua setelah diare, tetapi terjadinya perubahan proporsi kematian&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: bold; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Penyebab&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Mayoritas penyebab dari ISPA adalah oleh virus, dengan frekuensi lebih dari 90% untuk ISPA bagian atas, sedangkan untuk ISPA bagian bawah frekuensinya lebih kecil&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Dalam Harrison’s Principle of Internal Medicine disebutkan bahwa penyakit infeksi saluran nafas akut bagian atas mulai dari hidung, nasofaring, sinus paranasalis sampai dengan laring hampir 90% disebabkan oleh viral&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Sedangkan infeksi akut saluran nafas bagian bawah hampir 50% diakibatkan oleh bakteri di mana Streptococcus Pneumonia adalah yang bertanggung jawab untuk kurang lebih 70-90%, sedangkan Stafilococcus Aureus dan H. Influenza sekitar 10-20%&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Saat ini telah diketahui bahwa infeksi saluran pernafasan akut ini melibatkan lebih dari 300 tipe antigen dari bakteri maupun virus tersebut&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Kebanyakan penyebab infeksi saluran pernafasan akut disebabkan oleh virus dan mikoplasma, dengan pengecualian epiglotitis akut dan pnemonia dengan distribusi lobular.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Adapun virus-virus (agen non bakterial) yang banyak ditemukan pada ISPA bagian bawah pada bayi dan anak-anak adalah Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV), adenovirus, parainfluenza, dan virus influenza A &amp;amp; B.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: bold; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Faktor resiko&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Beberapa faktor mempengaruhi tingginya mortalitas dan morbiditas ISPA serta berat ringannya penyakit, faktor inilah yang dikenal sebagai faktor risiko.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Berbagai penelitian mengenai faktor risiko telah dilakukan baik di negara maju maupun di negara berkembang.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Nampaknya faktor risiko di negera industri agak berlainan dari faktor risiko di negara berkembang.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Beberapa faktor risiko yang telah diketahui antara lain, malnutrisi, kelahiran dengan berat badan rendah (BBLR), pemberian ASI, kepadatan hunian, sosioekonomi yang rendah, asap rokok, cuaca, pendidikan orang tua, dan lain-lain.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Sedangkan beberapa lainnya masih diperdebatkan, seperti peran vitamin A. Secara umum faktor risiko dapat dikelompokkan menjadi faktor diri (host) dan faktor lingkungan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Beberapa faktor yang telah diketahui mempengaruhi pneumonia dan kematian ISPA adalah malnutrisi, pemberian ASI kurang cukup, imunisasi tidak lengkap, defisiensi vitamin A, BBLR, umur muda, kepadatan hunian, udara dingin, jumlah kuman yang banyak di tenggorokan, terpapar polusi udara oleh asap rokok, gas beracun dan lain-lain.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: bold; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Klasifikasi ISPA anak&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Banyaknya mikroorganisme yang menyebabkan infeksi saluran pernafasan akut ini cukup menyulitkan dalam klasifikasi dari segi kausa, hal ini semakin nyata setelah diketahui bahwa satu organisme dapat menyebabkan beberapa gejala klinis penyakit serta adanya satu macam penyakit yang bisa disebabkan oleh berbagai macam mikroorganisme tersebut .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;klasifikasi ISPA hanya didasarkan pada :Lokasi Anatomis&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;Infeksi saluran pernafasan bagian atas.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Merupakan infeksi akut yang menyerang hidung hingga faring.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: bold; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Infeksi saluran pernafasan bagian bawah.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Merupakan infeksi akut yang menyerang daerah di bawah faring sampai dengan alveolus paru-paru.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: bold; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Derajat keparahan penyakit&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Pembagian ISPA menurut derajat keparahannya.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Adapun pembagiannya sebagai berikut :&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;ISPA ringan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;Ditandai dengan satu atau lebih gejala berikut :&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Batuk&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Pilek dengan atau tanpa demam&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: bold; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;ISPA sedang&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;Meliputi gejala ISPA ringan ditambah satu atau lebih gejala berikut:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Pernafasan cepat.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Umur &amp;lt; 1 tahun : 50 kali / menit atau lebih.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Umur 1-4 tahun : 40 kali / menit atau lebih.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Wheezing (nafas menciut-ciut).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Sakit/keluar cairan dari telinga.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Bercak kemerahan (campak).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Khusus untuk bayi &amp;lt;2 bulan hanya dikenal ISPA ringan dan ISPA berat dengan batasan frekuensinya nafasnya 60 kali / menit.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: bold; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;ISPA berat&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;Meliputi gejala sedang/ringan ditambah satu atau lebih gejala berikut:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Penarikan sela iga ke dalam sewaktu inspirasi.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Kesadaran menurun.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Bibir / kulit pucat kebiruan.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Stridor (nafas ngorok) sewaktu istirahat.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Adanya selaput membran difteri.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;ISPA berdasarkan atas umur dan tanda-tanda klinis yang didapat yaitu :&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Untuk anak umur 2 bulan - 5 tahun.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Untuk anak dalam berbagai golongan umur ini ISPA diklasifikasikan menjadi 3 yaitu&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: bold; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Pneumonia berat&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;Tanda utama&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Adanya tanda bahaya, yaitu tak bisa minum, kejang, kesadaran menurun, stridor, serta gizi buruk.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Adanya tarikan dinding dada ke belakang. Hal ini terjadi bila paru-paru menjadi kaku dan mengakibatkan perlunya tenaga untuk menarik nafas.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;Tanda-tanda lain yang mungkin ada :&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Nafas cuping hidung&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Suara rintihan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Sianosis (pucat)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: bold; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Pneumonia (tidak berat)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;Tanda&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Tak ada tarikan dinding dada ke dalam.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Disertai nafas cepat :&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Lebih dari 50 kali / menit untuk usia 2 bulan – 1 tahun.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Lebih dari 40 kali / menit untuk usia 1 tahun – 5 tahun.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: bold; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Bukan Pneumonia&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;Tanda&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Tak ada tarikan dinding dada ke dalam.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Tak ada nafas cepat :&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Kurang dari 50 kali / menit untuk anak usia 2 bulan – 1 tahun.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Kurang dari 40 kali / menit untuk anak usia 1 tahun – 5 tahun.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Anak umur kurang dari 2 bulan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Untuk anak dalam golongan umur ini, diklasifikasikan menjadi 2 yaitu :&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: bold; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Pneumonia berat&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: bold; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Tanda :&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Adanya tanda bahaya yaitu kurang bisa minum, kejang, kesadaran menurun, stridor, wheezing, demam atau dingin.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Nafas cepat dengan frekuensi 60 kali / menit atau lebih, atau&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Tarikan dinding dada ke dalam yang kuat.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: bold; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Bukan Pneumonia&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;Tanda&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Tidak ada nafas cepat.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Tak ada tarikan dinding dada ke dalam.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;ISPA dibagi berdasar atas letak anatomi saluran pernafasan serta penyebabnya. Pembagian ini meliputi hal di bawah ini :&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Infeksi saluran nafas atas akut&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Nasofaringitis akut (commond cold)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Sinusiatis akut&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Faringitis akut : faringitis streptokokus dan faringitis karena sebab lain&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Tonsilitis akut : tonsilitis streptokokus dan tonsilitis karena sebab lain&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Laringitis dan trakeitis akut&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Epiglotitis dan laringitis obstruktif akut (croup)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Influenza dan pneumonia&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Influenza dengan virus yang teridentifikasi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Influenza dengan virus tak teridentifikasi.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Pnemonia viral (Pnemonia karena adenovirus, Pnemonia oleh virus sinsitium saluran pernafasan, Pnemonia oleh virus parainfluenza, Pnemonia oleh virus lain)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Pneumonia oleh streptokokus pnemonia.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Pneumonia oleh karena Hemofilus influenza.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Pneumonia bakterial lainnya.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Pneumonia oleh sebab organisme lain.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Infeksi saluran nafas bawah akut lainnya.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Bronkitis akut.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Bronkiolitis akut&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Infeksi saluran nafas bawah akut lain.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: bold; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;VARICELLA – ZOOSTER&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Walaupun masih diperdebatkan, terdapat bukti bahwa infeksi vaeisella bertambah parah selama kehamilan.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Bahwa 4 dari 43 wanita hamil yang terinfeksi atau sekitar 10%, mengalami pneumonitis.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Dua dari wanita ini memerlukan ventilator dan satu meninggal.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Infeksi herpes zooster pada ibu hamil lebih sering terjadi pada pasien yang lebih tua atau mengalami gangguan kekebalan (immunocompromised).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;Pencegahan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Pemberian imunoglobulin varisela-zooster (VZIG) akan mencegah atau memperlemah infeksi varisella&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Pada orang terinfelsi diberikan dalam 96 jam dengan dosis 125 U per 10 kg, i.m.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: bold; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Efek pada janin&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Cacar air pada wanita hamil selama paruh pertama gestasi dapat menyebabkan malformasi kongenital akibat infeksi transplasenta, berupa korioretinitis, atrofi korteks serebri, hidronefrosis dan defek kulit serta tulang tungkai.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Resiko tertinggi terletak pada usia gestasi antara 13 dan 20 minggu.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Pada usia kehamilan yang lebih belakangan menyebabkan lesi varisella kongenital, dan bayi kadang-kadang mengalami herpes zooster pada usia beberapa bulan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Janin yang terunfeksi virus tepat sebelum dan saat persalinan ketika antibodi ibu belum terbentuk, mengalami ancaman serius,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Bayi akan mengalami infeksi viseral dan susunan syaraf pusat diseminata, yang sering kali mematikan.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: bold; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;INFLUENZA&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Penyakit ini disebabkan oleh virus dari famili Orthomyxoviridae,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Meliputi influenza tipe A dan tipe B.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Influenza A lebih serius dari pada B.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Penyakit ini tidak mengancam nyawa bagi orang dewasa sehat, kecuali apabila timbul pneumonia, prognosis menjadi serius.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Angka kematian kasar ibu hamil sebesar 27 %, yang meningkat menjadi 50% apabila terjadi pneumonia.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: bold; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Pencegahan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Vaksinasi terhadap influenza bagi semua wanita hamil setelah trimester pertama.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Berapa pun usia gestasi, wanita dengan penyakit medis kronik, misalnya dibetes atau jantung, divaksinasi.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Amantadin berespon baik dan spesifik terhadap virus-virus influenza A apabila diberikan dalam 48 jam setelah timbulnya gejala.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: bold; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Efek pada janin&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Belum ada bukti kuat bahwa virus influenza A menyebabkan malformasi kongenital atau kelainan pada bayi.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: bold; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;PAROTITIS ( Gondongan / Mump)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Parotitis adalah penyakit infeksi pada orang dewasa yang jarang dijumpai [ada anak anak&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Disebabkan oleh paramiksovirus RNA.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Virus terutama menginfeksi kelenjar liur, tetapi juga dapat mengenai gonad, meningen, pankreas dan organ lain.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Parotitis selama kehamilan tidak lebi parah dibanding pada orang dewasa tidak hamil dan tidak terdapat bukti bahwa virus bersifat teratogenik&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Vaksin Jeryl-Lynn (virus hidup yang dilemahkan) dan vaksin MMR kontraindikasi bagi wanit haml.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: bold; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Efek pada janin&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Tidak ada bukti kuat bahwa infeksi parotitis meningkatkan angka kematian janin maupun anomali mayor pada janin. Parotitis kongenital sangat jarang dijumpai.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: bold; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;RUBEOLA (CAMPAK)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Virus tampaknya tidak bersifat teratogenik ( membawa cacat )&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Tetapi terjadi peningkatan frekuensi abortus dan BBLR pada kehamilan dengan penyulit campak&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Apabila seorang wanita menderita campak sesaat sebelum melahirkan , timbul resiko infeksi serius yang cukup besar pada neonatus, terutama pada bayi preterm.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Imunisasi pasif dapat dicapai dengan pemberian globulin serum imun 5 ml i.m dalam 3 hari setelah terpajan.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Vaksinasi aktif tidak diberikan selama kehamilan, tetapi wanita yang rentan secara rutin divaksinasi postpartum.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: bold; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;RUBELLA&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Rubela atau campak Jerman,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Rubella yaitu suatu penyakit yang biasanya tidak begitu penting pada keadaan tidak hamil,pernah menjadi penyebab langsung hasil-akhir kehamilan yang jelek dan bahkan lebih serius lagi, penyebab malformasi kongenital berat.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Hubungan antara rubela maternal dan malformasi kongenital serius, pertama-tama dikenali oleh Gregg (1942), seorang ahli oftalmologi Australia.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;Pencegahan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Untuk memberantas penyakit infeksi ini sama sekali, pendekatan berikut dianjurkan untuk mengimunisasikan populasi dewasa, khususnya populasi wanita usia reproduktif:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Pendidikan bagi para petugas pelayanan kesehatan dan masyarakat luas mengenai bahaya infeksi rubella.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Vaksinasi bagi para ibu yang rentan sebagai bagian dari perawatan medis dan obstetrik rutin&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Vaksinasi bagi semua wanita yang datang ke klinik keluarga berencana&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Pengenalan dan vaksinasi bagi wanita yang belum memiliki kekebalan sesudah melahirkan bayi atau mengalami abortus&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Vaksinasi bagi wanita yang tidak hamil dan mempunyai kerentanan yang diketahui lewat pemeriksaan serologi sebelum perkawinan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Jaminan imunitas bagi semua petugas rumab sakit yang dapat terpapar pasien rubela atau yang meng­alami kontak dengan ibu hamil&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Vaksinasi rubela dianjurkan agar tidak dilakukan sesaat sebelum kehamilan atau pada saat kehamilan, mengingat vaksin tersebut merupakan virus hidup yang dilemahkan.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Wanita yang rentan terhadap infeksi rubela telab diimunisasi dalam waktu 3 bulan sejak pembuahan dan untungnya tidak terdapat bukti yang menunjukkan bahwa pemberian vaksin tersebut menimbulkan malformasi pada bayi atau janin.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: bold; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Diagnosis&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Diagnosis rubela kadangkala sulit ditegakkan.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Bukan hanya gambaran klinisnya yang serupa dengan penyakit lain, namun juga kasus-kasus subklinis dengan viremia dan infeksi pada embrio serta janin tidak tcrdapat.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Tidak adanya anti­ bodi terhadap rubela menunjukkan defisiensi imunitas.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Adanya antibodi menandakan respon imun terhadap viremia rubela, yang mungkin sudah diperoleh di suatu tempat sejak beberapa minggu atau bertahun-tahun sebelumnya.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Jika antibodi rubela maternal terlihat pada saat terpapar rubela atau sebelumnya, maka kekhawatiran ibu bisa diten­teramkan karena kemungkinan janin terkena infeksi tersebut sangat kecil.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Orang yang tidak kebal dan mendapatkan viremia akan memperlihatkan titer antibodi yang puncaknya terjadi 1 hingga 2 minggu sesudah dimulainya gejala ruam, atau 2 hingga 3 minggu sesudah onset viremia,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Mengingat viremia secara klinis terlihat lebih dabulu sebagai penyakit yang nyata sekitar 1 minggu sebelumnya.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Karena itu kece­patan respon antibodi dapat mempersulit diagnosis, kecuali bila serum sudah diantbil dahulu dalam waktu beberapa hari sesudah dimulainya gejala ruam.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;Jika, misalnya, spesimen pertama diambil 10 hari sesudah ruam, maka de­teksi antibodi tidak akan berhasil membedakan antara kedua kemungkinan ini:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;ol style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;bahwa penyakit yang baru saja terjadi benar-benar rubela&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;bahwa penyakit tersebut bukan rubela, namun orang tersebut sudah kebal terhadap rubela.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Terlihatnya IgM yang spesifik pada ibu hamil menunjukkan suatu infeksi primer dalam waktu beberapa bulan.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Tes yang paling sering digunakan adalah HI (hemaglutination inhibition) tes.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Pada tes ini terlihat rubela antibodi menghalangi aglutinasi dari sel darah merah oleh virus rubela.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Pereriksaan ini membutuhkan waktu dan teknik yang kompleks sehingga digantikan dengan dengan teknik pemeriksaan yang lain.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: bold; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Metode yang baru berupa&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ol style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;ELISA (enzyme linked immunoabsorbent assay)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;PHA (passive agglutination)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;IFA (Immunofluoresence assay)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;RIA (radioimmunoassay), dan radial immunodiffusion tes.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;Sindrom Rubella Kongenital&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Pada rubela seperti halnya pada infeksi virus yang lain, konsep tentang bayi yang terinfeksi versus bayi yang terjangkit harus dipahami.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Rubela merupakan teratogen yang poten, dan 80 % dari ibu yang mendapatkan infeksi rubela serta ruam dalam usia kehamilan 12 minggu akan mempunyai janin dengan infeksi kongenital&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Pada kehamilan minggu ke-13 hingga ke-14, insiden ini besarnya 54 persen, dan pada akhir trimester kedua 25 persen.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Dengan semakin tinggi usia kehamilan, semakin kecil kemungkinan bagi infeksi tersebut untuk menimbulkan kelainan kongenital.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Sebagai contoh, cacat rubela terlihat pada semua bayi yang terbukti menderita infeksi intrauteri sebelum usia gestasional 11 minggu, namun hanya 35 persen bayi yang terinfeksi pada usia gestasional 13 hingga 16 minggu.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Meskipun tidak terlihat cacat pada 63 anak yang terinfeksi setelah usia gestasional 16 minggu, namun anak-anak tersebut diikuti perkembangannya dalam waktu 2 tahun, dan extended rubella syndrome dengan panensefalitis progresif dan diabetes tipe 1 mungkin baru terlihat secara klinis setelah usia dua puluh atau tiga pulub tahun.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Kernungkinan sepertiga dari bayi yang asimtomatik pada saat lahir akan memperlihatkan cedera pertumbuhan tersebut&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;Sindroma rubela kongenital mencakup satu atau lebih abnormnalitas berikut:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Kelainan mata, termasuk katarak, glaukoma, mi­kroftalmia dan berbagai abnormalitas lainnya&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Penyakit jantung, termasuk patent ductus arte­riosus defek septum jantung dan stenosis arteri pulmonalis&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Cacat pendengaran&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Cacat sistem saraf pusat termasuk meningoensefalitis&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Retardasi pertumbuhan janin&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Trombositopenia dan anemia&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Hepatosplenomegali dan ikterus&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Pneumonitis interstisialis difusa kronis&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Perubahan tulang&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Abnormalitas kromosom&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;SITOMEGALOVIRUS&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Sitomegalovirus merupakan organisme yang ada di mana-­mana serta pada hakekatnya menginfeksi sebagian besar manusia,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Bukti adanya infeksi janin ditemukan di antara 0,5 –2 % dari semua neonatus.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Sesudah terjadinya infeksi primer yang biasanya asimtomatik, 10 % infeksi pada janin menimbulkan simtomatik saat kelahiran dan 5-25 % meninggalkan sekuele.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Pada beberapa negara infeksi CMV 1 % didapatkan infeksi in utro dan 10-15 % pada masa prenatal(5)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Virus tersebut menjadi laten dan terdapat reaktivasi periodik dengan pelepasan virus meskipun ada antibodi di dalam serum.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Antibodi humoral diproduksi, namun imunitas yang diperanta­rai oleh sel tampaknya merupakan mekanisme primer untuk terjadinya kesembuhan, dan keadaan kekebalan yang terganggu baik terjadi secara alami maupun akibat pemakaian obat-obatan akan meningkatkan kecenderungan timbulnya infeksi sitomegalovirus yang serius.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Diperkirakan bahwa berkurangnya surveilans imun yang diperantarai oleh sel, menyebabkan janin-bayi tersebut berada dalam risiko yang tinggi untuk terjadinya sekuele pada infeksi ini.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Infeksi Maternal Tidak ada bukti yang menunjukkan bahwa kehamilan meningkatkan risiko terjadinya infeksi sitomegalovirus maternal. Infeksi kebanyakan asimptomatik, tetapi 15 % mempunyai mononucleosis like syndrome dengan gejala: demam, paringitis, limpodenopathy, dan polyartritis.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Jadi, infeksi primer yang ditularkan kepada janin pada sekitar 40 persen kasus, lebih sering berkaitan dengan morbiditas parah&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Meskipun infeksi transplasental tidak universal, janin yang terinfeksi lebih besar kemungkinannya disertai dengan infcksi maternal selama paruh-pertama kehamilan. Sebagaimana virus herpes lainnya, imunitas maternal terhadap sitomegalovirus tidak mencegah timbulnya rekurensi (reaktivasi) dan juga tidak mencegah terjadinya infeksi kongenital.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Dalam kenyataannya, mengingat sebagian besar infeksi selama kehamilan bersifat rekuren, mayoritas neonatus yang terinfeksi secara kongenital dilahirkan dari wa­nita-wanita ini.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Untungnya, infeksi kongenital yang terjadi akibat infeksi rekuren lebih jarang disertai dengan sekuele yang terlihat secara klinis dari pada infeksi kongenital yang disebabkan oleh infcksi primer.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Infeksi Kongenital Infeksi sitomegalovirus kongenital yang disebut penyakit inklusi sitomegalik, menimbulkan suatu sindrom yang mencakup berat badan lahir rendah, mikrosefalus, kalsifikasi intrakranial, korioretinitis, retardasi mental serta motorik, gangguan sensorineural, hepatosplenomegali, ikterus, anemia hemolitik dan purpura trombositopenik.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Angka mortalitas di antara bayi yang terinfeksi secara kongenital ini dapat mencapai 20 – 30 %, dan lebih 90 % bayi yang berhasil hidup ternyata mendcrita retardasi mental, gangguan pendengaran, gangguan perkembangan psikoniotorik, epilepsy atau pun gangguan sistern saraf pusat lainnya&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: bold; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Diagnosis&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Prenatal diagnosis efek infeksi pada janin dapat deteksi dengan USG dan Magnetic Resonace Imaging dengan ditemukan mikrosephal, vetriculomegali dan serebral kalsifikasi..&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;Gold standar diagnosis infeksi CMV adalah kutur virus.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Diagnosis infeksi primer dibuat berdasarkan peningkatan titer IgG sebesar empat kali lipat pada serum, baik dalam keadaan akut maupun konvalesensi yang diukur sekaligus, atau dibuat dengan mendeteksi antibodi 1gM terhadap sitomegalovirus di dalam serum maternal.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Sayangnya, tidak satupun di antara kedua metode ini yang benar-benar akurat dalam memastikan infeksi maternal.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Celakanya tidak ada metode yang handal untuk memeriksa efek dari infeksi janin tersebut, termasuk pemeriksaan sonografi atau kultur cairan amnion untuk menemukan sitomegalovirus.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;USG dapat digunakan untuk mendiagnosis infeksi CMV tetapi terbatas dimana janin sudah mengalami gejala yang berat&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: bold; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;PARVOVIRUS&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Adalah virus kecil mengandung DNA yang menginfeksi berbagai spesies binatang.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Parvovirus sebagai penyebab penyakit pada binatang seperti parvosirus amang dan virus panleukopenia kucing.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Tetapi parvovirus Big adalah satu-satunya strain yang patogenik pada manusia.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: bold; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Agen Etiologi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Parvovirus Big adalah anggota dari genus parvovirus dalam famili parvoviridae.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Big dibentuk dari protein kapsid ikosahedral tanpa pembungkus yang berisi DNA helai-tunggal dengan panjang 5,5 kb.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Agen ini relatif tahan panas dan pelarut.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Parvovirus mamalia adalah spesies yang sangat spesifik yang secara antigenik berbeda dengan parvovirus mamalia yang lain, hanya ada 1 serotif yang diketahui.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Parvovirus memperbanyak diri dengan Proliferasi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Karena genomnya terbatas, parvovirus memerlukan adanya faktor sel hospes pada akhir feses untuk bereplikasi.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Big hanya dapat diperbanyak dalam sel erimopoetik terangsang eritropoetin berasal dari sumsum tulang manusia atau biakan hati janin primer.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: bold; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Epidemiologi dan Penularan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;70% kasus terjadi antara anak umur 5-15 tahun yang terjadi pada musim dingin dgn musim semi.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Survei serologis dari berbagai negara menunjukkan 40-60% orang dewasa mempunyai bukti infeksi sebelumnya.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Penularan Big melalui rute pernafasan melalui penyebaran ooplet yang besar terinfeksi secara intrasel, virus terdeteksi pada sekresi pernafasan 7-11 hari sesudah inokulasi pada saat mereka mengalami viremi.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Virus terdeteksi pada sekresi pernafasan anak segera sebelum krisis aplastik. Masa inkubasi untuk eritems infeksiosum berkisar 4-28 hari (rata-rata 16-17 hari).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Kecepatan penularan dalam rumah tangga berkisar 15-30% pada kontak rentan ; ibu-ibu lebih sering terinfeksi daripada ayah.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Pada wabah eritems infeksiosum di sekolah dasar , angka serangan sekunder 10-60%, wabah nosokomal 30% pada pekerja perawat yang rentan.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Big dapat ditularkan melalui darah &amp;amp; produk 2x darah seperti pada anak hemosit.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: bold; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;PATOGENESIS dan IMUNITAS&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Sasaran utama infeksi Big adalah deretan sel eritroid, secara spesifik prekursor eritroid dekat stadium pronormoblas.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Lurus verus sel ini, menyebabkan pengosongan progresif dan penghentian erimoesis sementara.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Ytopisme untuk sel eritroid dihubungkan dengan antigen eritrosit grup darah p supresi eriropoesis virus ini vitro berbanding terbalik dengan anti bodi Big serum konualesen.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Imunitas humoral penting dalam mengendalikan infeksi trombositopenia dan neutropenis seering teramati tetapi patogenesisnya tidak dapat dijelaskan.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Individu dengan keadaan hemolisis kronik &amp;amp; peningkatan pengantian sel darah merah adalah sangat rentantrerhadap gangguan pada eritropoesis.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Anak yang dengan kemoterapi leukimia dan penderita dengan AIDS ada pada resiko untuk infeksi Big kronik.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Infeksi pada janin dan neonetus agtak analog dengan infeksi pada hospes terganggu inun.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Big dihubungkan dengan hidrops janin nonimun dan lahir mati pada wanita yang mengalami infeksi primer.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Seperti parvovirus mamalia, Big dapat melewati plasenta dan masuk ke janin selama infeksi ibu primer.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Infeksi selama hamil menyebabkan persalinan normal cukup bulan.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Beberapa dari bayai yang tidak bergejala ini dilaporkan menderita infeksi pasca lahir Big kronik.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Infeksi janin menimbulkan anemis yang berat selanjutnya kegagalan jantung curah-tinggi berpengaruh langsung virus pada jaringan miokardium.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: bold; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;ERITEMA INFEKSIOSUM&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Manifestasi parvovirus Big yang sering adalah eritema infeksiosum&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;ERITEMA INFEKSIOSUM adalah penyakit eksantemartosa anak, sembuh sendiri, jinak.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Ia adalah ke-5 dalam skema klasifikasi eksentema anak : yang lain adalah rubells, campak, demam skarlet, &amp;amp; penyakit filator-Dukes.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Tanda khas ERITEMA INFEKSIOSUM : fase prodormal ringan &amp;amp; terdiri dari demam ringan, nyeri kepala &amp;amp; gejala – gejala infeksi saluran pernafasan atas ringan.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Ruam khas Eritema Infeksiosum (EI) terdiri dari stadium awal yaitu kemerah-merahan muka eritematosa seperti “pipi tertampar”.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Ruam menyebar cepat sampai kebadan dan tungkai proksimal pada stadium ke-2. pembersihan sentral lesi makuler.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: bold; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Krisis Aplastik Sementara&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Individu dengan keadaana hemolitik kronik dapat mengalami aplasia sel darah merah sementara sesudah kontak dengan B19. penghentian sementara eritropoenis dan retikulositopena absolut yang terpicu oleh infeksi B19 menimbulkan penurunan hemoglobin serum mendadak.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Sakit dengan demam, malaise, dan letargi, tanda-tanda dan gejala-gejala anemia berat seperti pucat, takikardia dan takipnea.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Ruam jarang ada. Anak dengan hemoglobinopati sabit dapat mengalami krisis nyeri vaso-oklusif yang bersamaan.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Krisis aplastik yang terangsang B19 terjadi pada penderita dengan semua jenis hemolisik kronik, termasuk penyakit sel sabit, talassemia, sferositosis heriditer, dan defisiensi piruvat kinase.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: bold; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Artropati&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Artritis dan artralgia sebagai komplikasi panyakit kelima, 60% orang dewasa dan 80% wanita dewasa melaporkan gejala-gejala sendi.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Gejala-gejala sendi berkisar dari artralgia difus dengan kekakuan pada pagi hari (morning stiffness) sampai artritis yang jelas.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Seperti pada tangan, pergelangan tangan, lutut dan pergelangan kaki.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Gejala-gejala sendi sembuh sendiri dan, pada sebagian besar penderita yang mempunyai perjalanan yang lama sampai beberapa bulan, memberi kesan artritis reumatoid.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Infeksi pada hospes terganggu imun&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Infeksi kronik ditemukan pada anak ditemukan pada anak dengan kanker yang sedang mendapat kemoterapi sitotoksik, anak0anak yang dengan sindrom imunodefisiensi didapat kongenital (AIDS), dan penderita dengan defek pada perpindahan kelas IgG yang tidak mampu menghasilkan antibodi neutralisasi.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: bold; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Infeksi janin&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Mekanisme penyakit janin tampak merupakan aplasia sel darah merah akibat virus pada saat fraksi eritroid janin meluas dengan cepat. Menyebabkan anemia berat, gagal jantung, dan hidrops, DNA virus telah terdeteksi pada abortus yang terinfeksi.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: bold; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Penegahan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Ibu hamil sebaiknya menjaga kontak terhadap binatang yang dapat menimbulkan penyakit parvovirus&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Ibu hamil sebaiknya menjaga kebersihan dan kesehatan selama hamil agar janin yang akan dilahirkan lahir normal tidak ada kecacatan yang akan dibawa oleh janin maupun ibu.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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http://edisukarman.blogspot.com/search/label/BIOLOGI</content><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6395661309646340131/posts/default/6396412523379937331'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6395661309646340131/posts/default/6396412523379937331'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://biologi-ed.blogspot.com/2012/11/varicella-zooster_18.html' title='VARICELLA – ZOOSTER'/><author><name>Unknown</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6395661309646340131.post-6402413844230806801</id><published>2012-11-18T14:40:00.002-08:00</published><updated>2012-11-18T14:40:18.619-08:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="BAKTERI"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="BIOLOGY"/><title type='text'>Mikrobia Protein Diluar Bakteri</title><content type='html'>&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Mycoplasmas&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: 0.1pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: 0.1pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Mycoplasmas adalah lebih kecil dari bakteri biasa, biasanya menjadi 0,15-0,30 mikrometer (m) dalam ukuran.Mereka adalah mikroorganisme terkecil yang secara independen dapat tumbuh pada media sel bebas.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Mycoplasmas adalah prokariota hanya yang tidak memiliki dinding sel dan mengandung sterol pada membran sitoplasma mereka. Mereka hanya dikelilingi oleh membran sitoplasma dan karenanya sangat pleomorphic ,yaitu bentuknya bervariasi. sterol dalam membran sitoplasma dapat memberikan kekuatan ditambahkan. Selain itu, mycoplasmas mampu mempertahankan bahkan tekanan hampir antara lingkungan luar dan sitoplasma dengan aktif memompa keluar ion natrium.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Yang penting Mycoplasma paling dalam hal infeksi manusia adalah Mycoplasmapneumoniae&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: 7.3pt;&quot;&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Bakteri ini merupakan penyebab umum dari kedua atas dan bawah infeksi&amp;nbsp;saluran pernapasan, termasuk tracheobronchitis dan pneumonia atipikal primer&amp;nbsp;urealyticum. Ureaplasma menyebabkan uretritis non-gonokokal pneumonia pada bayi baru&amp;nbsp;lahir, dan berhubungan dengan penyakit paru-paru kronis pada bayi prematur.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Mycoplasma&amp;nbsp;hominis umumnya ditemukan di vagina tetapi dapat menyebabkan infeksi oportunistik dari&amp;nbsp;tabung rahim.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;Rickettsias&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: 0.1pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Rickettsias kecil dan biasanya dalam ukuran 0,3-1,0 m. Mereka muncul sebagai&amp;nbsp;coccobacillary dalam bentuk pleomorphic bacillary.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Kebanyakan parasit intraseluler obligat&amp;nbsp;tidak dapat membuat mereka ATP sendiri melainkan mendapatkannya dari sel tuan rumah mereka. Bentuk infeksius atau tubuh dasar menggunakan adhesins untuk mematuhi permukaan sel inang. Hal ini kemudian menggunakan invasins untuk masuk sel. The invasins trik sel inang ke menyelimuti bakteri (endositosis) dan menempatkannya dalam vakuola endocytic di mana ia berkembang menjadi lebih besar retikular tubuh . retikular tubuh yang kemudian dibagi berturut-turut dengan biner fisi dan mengembun membentuk dasar tubuh lebih yang kemudian dilepaskan dari sel inang dalam.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Dengan pengecualian yang jarang terjadi, mamalia terinfeksi rickettsia hanya melalui&amp;nbsp;gigitan arthropoda terinfeksi.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Pada manusia, rickettsias paling replikasi dalam sel endotel dari pembuluh darah kecil&amp;nbsp;sehingga menyebabkan ruam yang khas.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;struktur dan replikasi mereka mirip dengan bakteri gram-negatif.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Rickettsia rickettsii (inf) menyebabkan Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever dan tertular kepada&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: 0.1pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;manusia oleh kutu kayu yang terinfeksi di Amerika Serikat Barat dan oleh kutu anjing di Timur prowazekii&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: 8.4pt;&quot;&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;Rickettsia menyebabkan epidemi demam tipus dan ditularkan oleh tubuh manusia yang terinfeksi kutu. Terinfeksi kutu mengirimkan&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: 0.1pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;R&lt;/span&gt;ickettsia typhi, agen penyebab demam tifus endemik.rickettsia yang menyebabkan erlichiosis granulocytic manusia, adalah rusa centang.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: 0.1pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: 5.75pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;Chlamydias&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: 0.1pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Chlamydias adalah coccoid bakteri yang juga cukup kecil, biasanya menjadi ukuran 0,2-&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: 0.1pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;0,7 m.Chlamydias juga kurang peptidoglikan di dinding sel mereka.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Mereka diklasifikasikan sebagai jenis rickettsia yang tidak memerlukan arthropoda&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: 0.1pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;untuk transmisi ke manusia.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Chlamydias adalah parasit intraseluler obligat vertebrata tidak dapat membuat mereka&amp;nbsp;ATP sendiri melainkan mendapatkannya dari sel tuan rumah mereka. Seperti Rickettsias lain yang disebutkan di atas, Chlamydias memiliki pola yang unik replikasi intraseluler. Bentuk menular atau tubuh dasar adalah sekitar 0,3 m dengan diameter. bakteri ini memanfaatkan adhesins untuk mematuhi permukaan sel inang dan kemudian menggunakan invasins untuk masuk sel. invasins trik sel inang ke menyelimuti bakteri (endositosis) dan menempatkannya dalam vakuola di mana berkembang menjadi lebih besar retikular tubuh. retikular tubuh kemudian membagi berturut-turut dengan pembelahan biner dan mengembun membentuk dasar badan lebih yang kemudian dilepaskan dari sel inang.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Satu spesies,&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.25pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;C&lt;/span&gt;hlamydia trachomatis, menyebabkan trachoma&amp;nbsp;dan venereum lymphogranuloma (LGV) , terutama di negara-negara terbelakang. Di Amerika Serikat, penyebab utama dari uretritis nongonococcal dan juga menjadi penyebab sering epididimitis, penyakit radang panggul (PID), dan bayi pernapasan dan mata infeksi.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;trachomatis merupakan penyebab utama dari masalah reproduksi perempuan. Akhirnya,Chlamydia pneumoniae menyebabkan faringitis, bronkitis dan pneumonia atipikal primer&lt;span style=&quot;letter-spacing: -0.1pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;tidak hanya orang tua dan pasien lemah, tetapi juga pada orang dewasa yang sehat.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Bagaimana masuk ketubuh patogen itu ?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Infeksi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Infeksi&amp;nbsp;adalah kolonalisasi yang dilakukan oleh spesies asing terhadap organisme inang, danbersifat pilang membahayakan inang.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Organisme penginfeksi, atau patogen, menggunakan sarana yang dimiliki inang untuk dapat memperbanyak diri, yang pada akhirnya merugikan inang.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Patogen mengganggu fungsi normal inang dan dapat berakibat pada luka kronik, gangrene, kehilangan organ tubuh, dan bahkan kematian.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Respons inang terhadap infeksi disebut peradangan.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Secara umum, patogen umumnya dikategorikan sebagai organisme mikroskopik, walaupun sebenarnya definisinya lebih luas, mencakup bakteri, parasit, fungi, virus, prion, dan viroid.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Simbiosis antara parasit dan inang, di mana satu pihak diuntungkan dan satu pihak dirugikan, digolongkan sebagai parasitisme.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Cabang kedokteran yang menitikberatkan infeksi dan patogen adalah cabang penyakit infeksi.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; letter-spacing: 7.45pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Kolonisasi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Kolonisasi mengacu pada mikroorganisme yang tidak bereplikasi pada jaringan yangditempatinya.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Sedangkan &quot;infeksi&quot; mengacu pada keadaan di mana mikroorganisme bereplikasi dan jaringan menjadi terganggu.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Semua organisme multisel mengalami kolonisasi oleh organisme lain sampai dengan tahap tertentu, yang umumnya bersifat mutualisme atau komensalisme.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Contoh yang bersifat mutualisme adalah spesies bakteri anaerobik yang mengkolonisasi kolon manusia, sedangkan yang komensalisme adalah beberapa spesies staphylococcus pada kulit manusia.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Jenis kolonisasi semacam itu tidak digolongkan sebagai infeksi.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Perbedaan antara infeksi dan kolonisasi seringkali tergantung pada situasi dan kondisi.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Organisme yang umumnya non-patogen bisa menjadi patogen pada kondisi tertentu.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Selain itu, organisme yang sangat virulent sekalipun memerlukan kondisi tertentu untuk dapat menyebabkan infeksi yang berarti.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Beberapa bakteri koloni, misalnya Corynebacteria sp. dan viridans streptococci, menghalangi pelekatan dan kolonisasi yang dilakukan oleh bakteri patogen, sehingga memberikan keuntungan bagi inang dengan mencegah infeksi dan mempercepat sembuhnya luka.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Manipulasi oleh patogen&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Keberhasilan patogen bergantung pada kemampuannya untuk menghindar dari respon imun.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Patogen telah mengembangkan beberapa metode yang menyebabkan mereka dapat menginfeksi sementara patogen menghindari kehancuran akibat sistem imun.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Bakteri sering menembus perisai fisik dengan mengeluarkan enzim yang mendalami isi perisai, contohnya dengan menggunakan sistem tipe II sekresi.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Sebagai kemungkinan, patogen dapat menggunakan sistem tipe III sekresi.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Mereka dapat memasukan tuba palsu pada sel, yang menyediakan saluran langsung untuk protein agar dapat bergerak dari patogen ke pemilik tubuh; protein yang dikirim melalui tuba sering digunakan untuk mematikan pertahanan.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Strategi menghindari digunakan oleh beberapa patogen untuk mengelakan sistem imun bawaan adalah replikasi intraselular (juga disebut patogenesis intraselular).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Disini, patogen mengeluarkan mayoritas lingkaran hidupnya kedalam sel yang dilindungi dari kontak langsung dengan sel imun, antibodi dan komplemen.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Beberapa contoh patogen intraselular termasuk virus, racun makanan, bakteri Salmonella dan parasit eukariot yang menyebabkan malaria (Plasmodium falciparum) dan leismaniasis (Leishmania spp.).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Bakteri lain, seperti Mycobacterium tuberculosis, hidup didalam kapsul protektif yang mencegah lisis oleh komplemen.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Banyak patogen mengeluarkan senyawa yang mengurangi respon imun atau mengarahkan respon imun ke arah yang salah.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Beberapa bakteri membentuk biofilm untuk melindungi diri mereka dari sel dan protein sistem imun. Biofilm ada pada banyak infeksi yang berhasil, seperti Pseudomonas aeruginosa kronik dan Burkholderia cenocepacia karakteristik infeksi sistik fibrosis.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Bakteri lain menghasilkan protein permukaan yang melilit&amp;nbsp;pada antibodi, mengubah mereka menjadi tidak efektif; contoh termasuk Streptococcus&amp;nbsp;(protein G), Staphylococcus aureus (protein A), dan Peptostreptococcus magnus (protein L).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin: 0.5em 0px; padding: 0px 2.5em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Mekanisme yang digunakan oleh virus untuk menghindari sistem imun adaptif lebih menyulitkan.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Kemunculan paling sederhana dengan cepat merubah epitop yang tidak esensial (asam amino dan gula) pada permukaan penyerang, sementara membiarkan epitop esensial disembunyikan.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;HIV tetap memutasikan protein pada sampul virus yang esensial untuk masuk pada sel target.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Perubahan tersebut pada antigen dapat menjelaskan kegagalan vaksin yang diarahkan pada protein tersebut.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Antigen tersembunyi dengan molekul pemilik tubuh adalah strategi umum lainnya untuk menghindari deteksi oleh sistem imun.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Pada HIV, sampul yang menutupi virus dibentuk dari membran paling luar sel; virus tersembunyi membuat sistem imun kesulitan untuk mengidentifikasikan mereka sebagai benda asing.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Sumber : 

http://edisukarman.blogspot.com/search/label/BIOLOGI</content><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6395661309646340131/posts/default/6402413844230806801'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6395661309646340131/posts/default/6402413844230806801'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://biologi-ed.blogspot.com/2012/11/mikrobia-protein-diluar-bakteri.html' title='Mikrobia Protein Diluar Bakteri'/><author><name>Unknown</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6395661309646340131.post-565906843157485625</id><published>2012-11-18T14:37:00.001-08:00</published><updated>2012-11-18T14:37:27.512-08:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="BAKTERI"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="BIOLOGY"/><title type='text'>Latihan Soal Pilihan Ganda Kelas X - Semester 1</title><content type='html'>&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;1. Buah mangga yang ada di sekitar kita amat beraneka ragam misal ada mangga arum manis, mangga sengir, mangga golek, mangga gadung dan mangga manalagi. Keanekaragaman mangga tersebut merupakan keanekaragaman tingkat....&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A.&amp;nbsp;jenis&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B.&amp;nbsp;genetik&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C.&amp;nbsp;populasi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D.&amp;nbsp;ekosistem&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E.&amp;nbsp;komunitas&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;2. Perhatikan bentuk-bentuk daun dibawah ini&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit; line-height: 24px;&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhi6FUqvZJcSwBnf1igZ_WkjruOef0ZrVT2YdR7wTUHovjtMXzFrPbjlh4fxI4BLf7EqMWjRl8cM4hBkPVyku01iA3qKDEXr0TWbdOJsJDBpQEYb74aYaUQZR605Yk1vTUC_6hjg__PLjML/s400/daun.bmp&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; border: 1px solid rgb(222, 246, 221); box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; padding: 5px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Bentuk daun Semanggi (Marsilea crenata) ditunjukkan oleh gambar nomor...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A.&amp;nbsp;1&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B.&amp;nbsp;2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C.&amp;nbsp;3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D.&amp;nbsp;4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E.&amp;nbsp;5&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;3. Tujuan utama mengklasifikasikan makhluk hidup adalah ....&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A.&amp;nbsp;mencari keseragaman diantara keanekaragaman&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B.&amp;nbsp;memberi nama spesies makhluk hidup&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C.&amp;nbsp;menempatkan tiap spesies makhluk hidup pada taksonnya&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin-left: 36pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D.&amp;nbsp;menyederhanakan obyek studi agar mudah dipelajari&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E.&amp;nbsp;mencari spesies makhluk hidup yang bermanfaat&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;4. Pada klasifikasi hewan digunakan kategori takson;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;1.&amp;nbsp;familia&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;2.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;classis&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;3.&amp;nbsp;kingdom&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;4.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;genus&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;5.&amp;nbsp;species&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;6.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;phylum&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Urutan kategori takson yang benar adalah. .. .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A.&amp;nbsp;3-6-2-7-1-4-5&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B.&amp;nbsp;6-3-2-1-7-5-4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C.&amp;nbsp;3-6-1-2-7-5-4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D.&amp;nbsp;6-3-4-7-1-5-2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E.&amp;nbsp;3-6-7-2-1-4-5&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;5. Perhatikan tabel berikut ini :&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Hubungan kekerabatan yang paling dekat adalah ....&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;ketela pohon dengan ketela rambat&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;kentang dengan kentang hitam&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;kangkung dengan ketela rambat&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;ketela pohon dengan kentang&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;kangkung dengan kacang buncis&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;6. Manusia (Homo sapiens) termasuk dalam ordo…..&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A.&amp;nbsp;Carnivora&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Primata&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C.&amp;nbsp;Polidota&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Perissodactyla&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E.&amp;nbsp;Rodentia&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;7. Perhatikan gambar virus HIV berikut ini&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit; line-height: 19px;&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhu_dSZTxA_nBFJFPHmxcK71fvtM2jrnqJQ3hzu2-crHptRjDfmOme024NsTmU24DvxSZG5HfO5WYDIAw-gdBCWXbnDszoVzVMq171Q0wrQCmthiipSSu80SzgaoA7GHJlMlydOT8hZByd_/s400/triploblastik.bmp&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; border: 1px solid rgb(222, 246, 221); box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; padding: 5px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Kapsid dan RNA ditunjukkan oleh nomor....&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;4 dan 2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B.&amp;nbsp;1 dan 3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C.&amp;nbsp;2 dan 3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D.&amp;nbsp;1 dan 4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E.&amp;nbsp;3 dan 4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;8. Perhatikan gambar daur hidup Bakteriofage di bawah ini :&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Urutan daur hidup X , Y dan Z pada Bakteriofage adalah. . . .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Adsorbsi - Eklipase Penetrasi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Penetrasi - Adsorbi – Replikasi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;lisiss - Adsorbis – Penetrasi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Perakitan - Adsorbsi – Penetrasi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Lisis - Adsorbsi - Proliferasi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;9. Perhatikan 5 bentuk bakteri dibawh ini ;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 19px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Bentuk Salmonela typhosa penyebab penyakit typhus berbentuk … .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;1&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B.&amp;nbsp;3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;5&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D.&amp;nbsp;2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;10. Perhatikan gambar struktur bakteri Echerichia coil berikut ini ….&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Yang ditunjuk oleh huruf X dan Y adalah ....&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;membran sel dan nukleus&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;kapsul dan sitoplasma&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;membran sel dan DNA&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;kapsul dan rangka sel&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;kapsul dan membran sel&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;11. Berikut ini tercantum nama-nama bakteri&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;1.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Mycoderma aceti&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;2.&amp;nbsp;Pseudomonas cocovenenans&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;3.&amp;nbsp;Lactobacillus bulgaricus&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;4.&amp;nbsp;Rhyzobium radicola&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;5.&amp;nbsp;Acetobacter xylinum&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;6.&amp;nbsp;Treponema pallidum&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Bakteri yang bermanfaat untuk membuat Yoghurt dan Nata de Coco bernomor. ...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;1 dan 6&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B.&amp;nbsp;2 dan 5&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;1 dan 4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D.&amp;nbsp;3 dan 2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;2 dan 6&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;12. Spirulina sp. merupakan ganggang biru yang sangat bermanfaat bagi manusia karena Spirulina sp. banyak mengandung....&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;vitamin&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B.&amp;nbsp;lemak&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;karbohidrat&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D.&amp;nbsp;protein&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;mineral&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;13. Ganggang atau alga diklasifikasikan berdasarkan . . . .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A. pigmen dominan yang dimiliki&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B. cara perkembangbiakan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C. bentuk tubuh&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D. habitat&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E. macamjaringan penyusun tubuh&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;14. Anabaena sp. yang bersimbiosis dengan akar pakis haji (Cycas rumphii) ditunjukkan oleh gambar....&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiB6lZxRZiZ7ephj4HIEtGudhn-cO0fDaA3ath9D0JOGuHV9Yf87lDr4EUyaCgN3a7Wg_hjGRPrnTx08Xc9crQ5kKa8jJFTSKA2Z1wG2xtRBzRvvUrdLigMtJWxt3Ok-dSn18heMNRZJZoF/s1600/1.bmp&quot; style=&quot;text-decoration: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: black; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; id=&quot;BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5469361806743256002&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiB6lZxRZiZ7ephj4HIEtGudhn-cO0fDaA3ath9D0JOGuHV9Yf87lDr4EUyaCgN3a7Wg_hjGRPrnTx08Xc9crQ5kKa8jJFTSKA2Z1wG2xtRBzRvvUrdLigMtJWxt3Ok-dSn18heMNRZJZoF/s400/1.bmp&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; border: 1px solid rgb(222, 246, 221); box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; cursor: pointer; display: block; height: 108px; margin: 0px auto 10px; padding: 5px; position: relative; text-align: center; width: 336px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;1&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B.&amp;nbsp;2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D.&amp;nbsp;4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;5&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;15. Spirogyra sp. dapat melakukan reproduksi generatif dengan cara Konjugasi. Zygospora yang terbentuk pada peristiwa konjugasi diawali dengan ....&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A.&amp;nbsp;plasmogami dan isogami&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B.&amp;nbsp;isogami dan anisogami&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C.&amp;nbsp;plasmogami dan kariogami&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D.&amp;nbsp;kariogami dan fertilisasi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B.&amp;nbsp;deferensiasi dan regenerasi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;16. Lumut dapat berkembang biak secara vegetatif menggunakan spora. Spora ini dihasilkan di dalam….&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A.&amp;nbsp;Sporangium&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Sporangiospora&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C.&amp;nbsp;Sporogonium&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Sporangiofor&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E.&amp;nbsp;sporofit&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;17. Perhatikan gambar penampang Sorus berikut ini&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 19px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgrbQYnkexWsHo8LKVdxa1k1eEkweWsipsogt16IPYM1UsXfb0aLt95gm2oktDkilPk6NqP5Y3nbeCkX8ydSoSCPt04XraVz5cz4nLjYaYECRnmCQLm7ckW0Ss1KdgfIE6LJV3H_OeT8Uni/s400/SPOROGONIUM.bmp&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; border: 1px solid rgb(222, 246, 221); box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; padding: 5px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Yang ditunjuk oleh P dan R adalah ... .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A.&amp;nbsp;spora dan sporofil&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B.&amp;nbsp;sporogonium dan tropofil&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C.&amp;nbsp;sporangium dan mesofil&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D.&amp;nbsp;sporangiofor dan anulus&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E.&amp;nbsp;sporangium dan indusium&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;18. Kelompok tumbuhan paku berikut ini yang dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai tanaman hias adalah ...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A.&amp;nbsp;Adiantum cuneatum. Marsilea crenata, Salvinia natans&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Salvinia natans. Asplenium nidus, Adiantum cuneatum&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Asplenium nidus. Adiantum cuneatum. Platycerium bifurcatum.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Marsilea crenata. Platycerium bifurcatum. Alsophyla glauca&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Alsophyla glauca. Azolla pinnata. Salvinia natans&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;19. Perhatikan tabel dibawah ini&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;No Bentuk Tempat&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;1.&amp;nbsp;Sporozoit dalam lambung nyamuk&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;2.&amp;nbsp;Kriptozoid jaringan tubuh nyamuk&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;3.&amp;nbsp;Gametosit air ludah nyamuk&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;4.&amp;nbsp;Merozoit sel darah merah&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;5.&amp;nbsp;Ookinet hati manusia&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Pasangan Yang tepat adalah&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A.&amp;nbsp;1&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B.&amp;nbsp;2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C.&amp;nbsp;3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D.&amp;nbsp;4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E.&amp;nbsp;5&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;20. Perhatikan gambar 5 spesies anggota Protozoa dibawah ini ...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh4uqX3xtxfU-UcpMlbnPSnydVYMqBCoEEu4XUfzXJvwieqs9KbZ6uoGeARItd8qLnTZ0Ok9nSzN09CKTPT5_IIH_KoO9RU3raEWzHnslH2pSXiwJn5I5olGePn4gcvYcbHLiE3DM5fvhh-/s1600/1a.bmp&quot; style=&quot;text-decoration: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: black; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; id=&quot;BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5469363144065058370&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh4uqX3xtxfU-UcpMlbnPSnydVYMqBCoEEu4XUfzXJvwieqs9KbZ6uoGeARItd8qLnTZ0Ok9nSzN09CKTPT5_IIH_KoO9RU3raEWzHnslH2pSXiwJn5I5olGePn4gcvYcbHLiE3DM5fvhh-/s400/1a.bmp&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; border: 1px solid rgb(222, 246, 221); box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; cursor: pointer; display: block; height: 121px; margin: 0px auto 10px; padding: 5px; position: relative; text-align: center; width: 400px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Yang dapat menimbulkan penyakit keputihan ditunjukkan oleh gambar nomor....&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;1&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B.&amp;nbsp;2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D.&amp;nbsp;4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;5&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;21. Dalam keadaan lingkungan kurang menguntungkan, Porifera melakukan reproduksi vegetatif dengan cara ....&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;membelah diri&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B.&amp;nbsp;fragmentasi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;regenerasi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D.&amp;nbsp;sporulasi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;gemmulae&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;23. Berikut ini disebutkan beberapa ciri hewan invertebrata&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;1. tubuh berpbri .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;2. tubuh simetri radial. &quot; .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;3. memiliki rongga gastrovaskuler&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;4. tubuh simetri bilateral&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;5. lapisan tubuh diploblastik&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;6. memiliki koanosit&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Ciri yang dimiliki oleh hewan Coelenterata adalah ... .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A. 2 - 3 - 5 &#39;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B. 1 – 2 - 4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C. 2 – 5 - 6&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D. 1 – 3 - 4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E. 1 – 4 - 6&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;24. Hydra tergolong dalam kelompok taxon Klasis&lt;br /&gt;a. Porifera&lt;br /&gt;b. Hexatinellida&lt;br /&gt;c. Hydrozoa&lt;br /&gt;d. Coelenterata&lt;br /&gt;e. Demospongia&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;25. Sekelompok siswa SMU mengamati seekor cacing yang mempunyai ciri-ciri berikut:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;- tubuh pipih, bersilia&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;- memiliki 2 bintik mata&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;- mulut di bagian ventral&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;- panjang tubuh 1 cm&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;- tidak punya anus&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;- mempunyai daya regenerasi tinggi.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Berdasarkan hasil pengamatan tersebut, dapat dipastikan bahwa cacing tersebut adalah ....&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A. Fasciola hepatica&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B. Taenia saginata&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C. Planaria sp.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D. Chlonorchis sinensis .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E. Diphyllobothrium latum&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;27. Cacing Pita yang menginfeksi tubuh kita masuk dalam bentuk&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;a. telur&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;b. cacing dewasa&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;c. larva sistiserkus&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;d. larva mirasidium&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;e. larva oncosfer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;28. cacing mikrofilaria menyebabkan penyakit&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;a. taeniasis&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;b. elefantiasis&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;c. Fasciolasis&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;d. Anemia berat&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;e. perut buncit&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;29. Cacing yang dapat menimbulkan penyakit Elephantiasis atau penyakit kaki gajah pada manusia adalah . .. .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A. Enterobius vermicularis&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B. Ancylostoma duodenale&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C. Ascaris suilae&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D. Wucheria bancrofri&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E. Tricinella spiralis&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;30. Perhatikan gambar seekor cacing tanah berikut ini:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhHe64YQ8V9xcfwnZFtZy3uJUJNu6G9-OTAWtlUJXDXL9JvH6n0wS9-zl6FLQ-5OiuPxisObasbSDpyDZavWpY4q-oGNjj8u7-5xPVkvgt5ac0G5Gj-jREgqLw83iI2h3W8aJ9lj27LDlZF/s400/CACING+TANAH+ANNELIDA.bmp&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; border: 1px solid rgb(222, 246, 221); box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; padding: 5px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Yang ditunjuk oleh huruf X dan Y berturut-turut adalah ....&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A. setae dan porus genitalis&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B. setae dan klitelum&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C. parapodia dan klitelum&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D. parapodia dan lambung&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E. klitelum dan setae&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;31. Anggota annelida yang dapat menghasilkan zat hirudin sebagai zat antikoagulan adalah ....&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A. Nereis&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B. Palolo&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C. Lintah&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D. Cacing tanah&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E. Wawo&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;32. Pada kegiatan praktikum tentang Crustacea, siswa meneteskan HCI pada kulit udang yang keras. Hasil pengamatan menunjukkan bahwa dari kulit udang itu timbul buih dan setelah beberapa saat, kulit udang menjadi lunakdan lentur. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa kulit udang mengandung bahan ... ..&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A. protein&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B. lemak&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C. zat kapur&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D. kitin&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ol start=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-top: 0in;&quot; type=&quot;A&quot;&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;silika&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;
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&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;33. Insekta terdiri atas beberapa ordo seperti; orthoptera, diptera, lepidoptera, koleoptera dan lain-lain. Pembagian ordo tersebut berdasarkan ....&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A. bentuk dan jumlah sayap&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B. jenis makanan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C. tempat hidup&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D. tipe alat mulut&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E. cara reproduksi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;34. Arachnida memiliki Spineret yang berada disisi ventral perut di depan anus. Fungsi Spineret adalah . ...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A. melumpuhkan mangsanya&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B. mengeluarkan telurnya&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C. memasukkan sperma ke tubuh betina&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D. mengeluarkan urine&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E. mengeluarkan benang pembuat sarang&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;35. Cangkok kerang mutiara tersusun atas 3 lapisan. Nama lapisan cangkok dari luar ke dalam adalah . . . .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A. prismatik, nakreas, periostrakum&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B. periostrakum, prismatik, nakreas&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C. nakreas, periostrakum, prismatik&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D. periostrakum, nakreas, prismatik&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E. prismatik, periostrakum, nakreas&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;36.Perhatikan gambar penampang cumi-cumi berikut;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjBbyU8ecsItaZETp51TMn2tRTMsxcwzWZ44e1kGwVVrMtfVOjbbRDeU_UUBnhMqorEngWvE3GgmGhdQWwbjYxRjzrQGYhDR7l_f3tlxVEq13Daf0cvY8O9o4qQhmibKoOJrfZYl1UIGcSC/s400/CUMI+CUMI+CHEPALOPODA.bmp&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; border: 1px solid rgb(222, 246, 221); box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; padding: 5px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Yang ditunjuk oleh huruf P, Q, Radalah ....&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A. sifon, insang, cangkok&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B. anus, insang,gonade&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C. sifon, ginjal, mantel&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D. anus, hati, cangkok&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E. sifon, gonade, mantel&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;37. Berikut ini nama-nama organ pembentuk sistim ambulakrum pada Echinodermata :&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;1. saluran radial 4. kaki ambulakrum&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;2. madreporit 5. saluran cincin&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;3. saluran lateral 6. saluran batu&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Urutan perjalanan air dalam sistim&#39;ambulakrum dari luar ke dartam adalah ....&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A. 4-2-6-5-1-3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B. 2-5-6-3-1-4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C. 6-1-5-3-4-2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D. 2-6-5-1-3-4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E. 5-3-2-6-4-1&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;38. Ciri khas yang dimiliki jamur Oomycotina bila dibandingkan dengan jamur dari disisi lain adalah ... .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A. nukleus bersifat eukariotik&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B. dinding sel dari selulosa&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C. hifa tidak bersekat&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D. dinding sel dari kitin&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E. reproduksi vegetatif dengan spora .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;39. Pada bangkai ikan air tawar sering ditemui adanya jamur yang menempel pada permukaan tubuhnya. Jamur tersebut adalah . . . .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A. Phytium&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B. Phytopthora&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C. Saprolegnia&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D. Aspergillus .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E. Mucor&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;40. Jamur Mucor mucedo dapat ditemukan pada. . . .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A. roti basi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B. Jerami busuk&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C. butir kedelai&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D. kayu lapuk&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ol start=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin-bottom: 0in; margin-top: 0in;&quot; type=&quot;A&quot;&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;bongkoljagung&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;
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&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;41. Ditemukan 5 spesies jamur sebagai berikut:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhOcmTfmYfVQId-7UlVSxq9JBNwD3Xx6t3L-bM9b2cU-KYV2df1u5M-xQGnUTBhZsvgWKcmYhr11tw1LsCmzn7X8lGIQqWxDPdhc39ykPcCXGYBWRrgw795Ns8H4H6wDm1G4d71oMnre0gY/s1600/1d.bmp&quot; style=&quot;text-decoration: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: black; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; id=&quot;BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5469367456975800050&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhOcmTfmYfVQId-7UlVSxq9JBNwD3Xx6t3L-bM9b2cU-KYV2df1u5M-xQGnUTBhZsvgWKcmYhr11tw1LsCmzn7X8lGIQqWxDPdhc39ykPcCXGYBWRrgw795Ns8H4H6wDm1G4d71oMnre0gY/s400/1d.bmp&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; border: 1px solid rgb(222, 246, 221); box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; cursor: pointer; display: block; height: 101px; margin: 0px auto 10px; padding: 5px; position: relative; text-align: center; width: 348px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Jamur penghasil antibiotika ditunjukkan oleh gambar nomor....&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A. 1&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B. 2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C. 3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D. 4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E. 5&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;42. Jamur yang dapat dimanfaatkan dalam pembuatan kecap adalah ... .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A. Sacharomyces cereviceae&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B. Penicillium requeforti ,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C. Aspergilus oryzae&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D. Mucorjavanicus&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E. Aspergilus wentii&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;43. Berikut ini tercantum beberapa nama jamur:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;1. Aspergilus flavus&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;2. Volvariella volvacea&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;3. Neurospora crassa&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;4. Auricularia polytricha&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;5. Rhyzopus stoloniferus&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;6. Sacharomyces sake&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Yang termasuk jamur Basidiomycptinadan dapat dimakan adalah … .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A. 1 dan 5&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B. 2 dan 6&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C. 1 dan 4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D. 3 dan 5&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E. 2 dan 4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;44. Perhatikan gambar berikut:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: black; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiWSRwUzbRKuF1qIB4Q3F1ZRZUx84qH6J1x6rCIENu7kvR8X6zgkWX-Q9T-FATbXTI9WqZSdwIgKFUL2fcBSaSxbHp8ofnvcnd6jALFP-tuJK_OeOzSZTL-RQNp0JTgBaFbFddlO9QOZWPu/s1600/1e.bmp&quot; style=&quot;text-decoration: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; id=&quot;BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5469367959212876386&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiWSRwUzbRKuF1qIB4Q3F1ZRZUx84qH6J1x6rCIENu7kvR8X6zgkWX-Q9T-FATbXTI9WqZSdwIgKFUL2fcBSaSxbHp8ofnvcnd6jALFP-tuJK_OeOzSZTL-RQNp0JTgBaFbFddlO9QOZWPu/s400/1e.bmp&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; border: 1px solid rgb(222, 246, 221); box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; cursor: pointer; display: block; height: 85px; margin: 0px auto 10px; padding: 5px; position: relative; text-align: center; width: 261px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;Dilihat dari bentuk penghasil spora dan hifa yang tumbuh maka dapat dipastikan bahwa hifa itu dari jamur ... .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A. Basiciomycotina&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B. Ascomycotina&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C. Deuteromycotina&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D. Oomycotina&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E. Zygomycotina&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;45. Jamur oncom (Moniliasitophila) mudah dikenal dari warnanya yaitu oranye atau merah bata. Bagian yang berwarna oranye tersebut sebenarnya adalah … .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A. askospora&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B. konidia&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C. basidiospora&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D. miselium&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E. peritesium&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;46. Ada 2 macam mikorhiza yaitu endomikorhiza dan ektomikorhiza. Yang dimaksud endomi-korhiza adalah ....&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A. jamur yang bersimbiosis dengan alga&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B. jamur yang.menyelimuti permukaan akar tanaman&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C. jamur yang bersimbiosis dengan akar tanaman dan hifanya menembus sampai epidermis&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D. jamur yang bersimbiosis dengan akar tanaman dan hifanya menembus sampai korteks&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E. jamur yang bersimbiosis dengan akar tanaman dan hifanya membungkus ujung akar&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;47. Dalam organisasi kehidupan atau spektrum biologi terdapat komponen:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;1. komunitas&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;2. individu&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;3. ekosistem&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;4. populasi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Urutan organisasi kehidupan dari sederhana ke&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;kompleks adalah ....&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A. 3 -1 - 4 - 2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B. 2 - 4 - 3 -1&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C. 1 - 3 - 4 - 2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D. 2 - 4 -1 - 3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E. 4 - 2 -1 - 3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;48. Contoh suatu ekosistem adalah ....&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A. sawah petani&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B. tanaman padi satu petak&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C. saluran air&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D. serombongan belalang&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E. kandang ayam&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;48. Tanaman anggrek yang menempel pada tanaman jambu air merupakan interaksi yang bersifat....&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A. mutualisme&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B. komensalisme&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C. parasitisme&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D. netralisme&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E. predatorisme&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;49. Dalam suatu komunitas, organisme yang berperan sebagai perombak adalah ....&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A. cacing dan jamur&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B. siput dan cacing&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C. cacing dan semut&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D. bakteri dan siput&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E. jamur dan bakteri&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;50. Interaksi organisme dapat bersifat kompetisi. Terjadinya kompetisi disebabkan oleh ....&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A. menempati wilayah yang sama&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B. morfolpgi tubuh sama&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C. kesamaan kebutuhan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D. akibat buruk dari lingkungan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;E. pertambahan populasi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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Sumber : 

http://edisukarman.blogspot.com/search/label/BIOLOGI</content><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6395661309646340131/posts/default/565906843157485625'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6395661309646340131/posts/default/565906843157485625'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://biologi-ed.blogspot.com/2012/11/latihan-soal-pilihan-ganda-kelas-x.html' title='Latihan Soal Pilihan Ganda Kelas X - Semester 1'/><author><name>Unknown</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhi6FUqvZJcSwBnf1igZ_WkjruOef0ZrVT2YdR7wTUHovjtMXzFrPbjlh4fxI4BLf7EqMWjRl8cM4hBkPVyku01iA3qKDEXr0TWbdOJsJDBpQEYb74aYaUQZR605Yk1vTUC_6hjg__PLjML/s72-c/daun.bmp" height="72" width="72"/></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6395661309646340131.post-3163808625088893591</id><published>2012-11-18T14:33:00.002-08:00</published><updated>2012-11-18T14:33:57.586-08:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="BAKTERI"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="BIOLOGY"/><title type='text'>Pre Test Bakteri</title><content type='html'>&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;Latihan soal&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;1. Beberapa bukti yang menunjukkan bahwa sel eukariot berasal dari sel prokariot adalah ...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;a. berdasarkan bentuk-bentuk fosil yang ditemukan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;b. berdasarkan bukti-bukti yang ditunjukkan oleh teori Infolding dan endosimbiotik&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;c. sel eukariot masih memiliki komponen sel prokariot&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;d. sel eukariot memiliki habitat yang sama dengan prokariot&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;e. ukuran sel eukariot yang lebih besar dibandingkan prokariot&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;2. Berapa lama waktu yang dibutuhkan oleh sel prokaryot berevolusi menjadi sel eukariot?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;a. tidak ada batasan waktu&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;b. 1 antara 1 - 1,5 milyar tahun&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;c. setara dengan masa hidup sel prokariot&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;d. Sepanjang waktu sel membelah&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;e. tergantung pada habitat. prokariot yang hidup di daerah ekstrim lebih cepat berubah menjadi eukariot&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;3. Pernyataan tentang teori Infolding adalah ...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;a. proses pembentukkan membran nukleus pada sel prokariot&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;b. proses penggandaan kromosom sirkuler pada sel eukariot&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;c. proses invaginasi dari membran sel untuk membentuk organel-organel sel pada sel prokaryot&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;d. proses pembentukkan flagel dan filli untuk mempercepat gerakan sel&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;e. Penebalan dinding sel prokariot dalam upaya mengatasi lingkungan yang buruk&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;4. Dua jenis organel sel yang terbentuk menurut teori endosymbiotik adalah ...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;a. ribosom dan mesosom&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;b. kloroplast dan sitoplasma&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;c. retikulum endoplasma dan badan golgi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;d. sentrosom dan mitokondria&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;e. kloroplas dan mitokondria&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;5. Perhatikan gambar dibawah ini!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhaCV13iLQyWORdYHTgCwGryc4Md1zJyLBy1o_6hH8-qKQllqSPxmPIkohE9eXzA_idyCeNXVOkU4DfTkwZ9ysQhHxUvMdnPoMO0tmM7ZRL8MJolf18kI5yk56uTKqhxNBqr71Hpams9yQ/s1600-h/b1.jpg&quot; linkindex=&quot;494&quot; style=&quot;color: #e52081; line-height: 18px; text-decoration: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; id=&quot;BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5393811493027047858&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhaCV13iLQyWORdYHTgCwGryc4Md1zJyLBy1o_6hH8-qKQllqSPxmPIkohE9eXzA_idyCeNXVOkU4DfTkwZ9ysQhHxUvMdnPoMO0tmM7ZRL8MJolf18kI5yk56uTKqhxNBqr71Hpams9yQ/s320/b1.jpg&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; border: 1px solid rgb(222, 246, 221); box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; cursor: pointer; display: block; height: 320px; margin: 0px auto 10px; padding: 5px; position: relative; text-align: center; width: 290px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;Nama struktur nomor 3 dan 7 adalah ...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;a. ribosom dan plasmid&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;b. ribosom dan kromosom sirkuler&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;c. sitoplasma dan kromosom sirkuler&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;d. membran sel dan plasmid&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;e. ribosom dan mesosom&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;6. Struktur sel yang berfungsi sebagai alat gerak dan memberi bentuk sel di tunjukkan oleh nomer ...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;a. 9 dan 1&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;b. 9 dan 5&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;c. 2 dan 9&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;d. 3 dan 7&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;e. 4 dan 1&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;7. Bahan dasar pembentuk struktur nomor 1 adalah ...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;a. lipoprotein&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;b. semipermeabel&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;c. lendir&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;d. peptidoglikan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;e. lemak&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;8. Struktur organel sel dibawah ini yang tidak pernah dijumpai pada sel prokaryot adalah ...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;a. plasmid&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;b. mitokondria&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;c. ribosom&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;d. dinding sel&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;e. membran plasma&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;9. Makhluk hidup yang termasuk prokariot dan memiliki jumlah paling besar adalah ...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;a. Eubakteri&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;b. archaebacteria&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;c. cyanobacteria&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;d. protozoa&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;e. ganggang&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;10. organisme yang termasuk kelompok prokaryot adalah ...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;a. protozoa, jamur dan alga&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;b. protozoa, alga biru dan bakteri&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;c. protozoa, virus, dan monera&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;d. protozoa, virus dan cyanobacteria&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;e. Eubacteria, cyanobacteria dan archaebacteria&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;11. Prokaryot yang hidup di daerah ekstrim adalah ...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;a. Archaebacteria&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;b. eubacteria&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;c. cyanobacteria&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;d. klorophyta&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;e. protozoa&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;12. Prokaryot yang mengambil bahan anorganik dan merubahnya menjadi bahan organik melalui proses fotosintesis adalah ...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;a. Archaebacteria&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;b. eubacteria&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;c. cyanobacteria&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;d. klorophyta&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;e. protozoa&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;13. Tempat hidup dari archaebacteria adalah ...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;a. kawah gunung berapi, laut mati dan usus besar hewan herbivora&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;b. tanah gambut, kawah gunung merapi, dan usus besar hewan karnovora&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;c. kawah gunung berapi, laut mati dan usus besar hewan karnivora&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;d. tanah gambut, laut mati, dan usus besar hewan herbivora&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;e. tanah gambut, laut mati dan usus besar hewan karnivora&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;14. Kelompok organisme yang dikenal dengan nama bakteri sejati adalah ...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;a. Archaebacteria&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;b. eubacteria&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;c. cyanobacteria&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;d. klorophyta&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;e. protozoa&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;15. Struktur sel yang tidak dimiliki oleh organisme prokariot adalah ...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;a. dinding sel&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;b. membran sel&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;c. membran plasma&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;d. membran inti&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;e. selaput semipermeabel&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;16. Nama bakteri yang memiliki banyak flagel pada salah satu ujung tubuhnya adalah ...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;a. peritriks&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;b. amfitriks&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;c. Lopotriks&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;d. monotriks&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;e. ditriks&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;17. Perhatikan gambar dibawah ini!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhzBL7SSRmZtEcGbYcbiqsPsvtZOXYwKWpQDt02laOJRNKy2xzvXFOXF-O_xJzrv9m2DtR-KUtarARZkA3Qv3R3vw7NiBphTmjSVTbh1YKZJEwtNvCffEX6KyjLHVHGpmaZl_IKHhhg8xU/s1600-h/b2.jpg&quot; linkindex=&quot;495&quot; style=&quot;color: #e52081; line-height: 18px; text-decoration: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; id=&quot;BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5393826979174874578&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhzBL7SSRmZtEcGbYcbiqsPsvtZOXYwKWpQDt02laOJRNKy2xzvXFOXF-O_xJzrv9m2DtR-KUtarARZkA3Qv3R3vw7NiBphTmjSVTbh1YKZJEwtNvCffEX6KyjLHVHGpmaZl_IKHhhg8xU/s320/b2.jpg&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; border: 1px solid rgb(222, 246, 221); box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; cursor: pointer; display: block; height: 111px; margin: 0px auto 10px; padding: 5px; position: relative; text-align: center; width: 297px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;Nama jenis bakteri seperti gambar di atas adalah ...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;a. peritriks&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;b. amfitriks&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;c. Lopotriks&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;d. monotriks&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;e. ditriks&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;18. Beberapa fungsi organel prokariot&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;1. membentuk jembatan konjugasi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;2. tempat sintesis protein&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;3. alat untuk mengapung&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;4. alat gerak&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;5. alat tukar-menukar materi genetik&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;Fungsi dari filli adalah ...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;a. 1 - 2 - 3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;b. 3 - 4 - 5&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;c. 1 - 3 - 5&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;d. 2 - 4 - 4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;e. 2 - 3 - 5&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;19. berikut bentuk-bentuk bakteri&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj5k4LY1hcy0it_fCLOgBJY6cK3koNdiJQ1frKVy6bJQuMkkYGWVTSWz7yMcbd_-5PDLlZDFcqY3rwblnkep4aXhpgfkm5t1hBA7CGAxu7Im7f65PwnnaJ6BIF6BBqHDfd4xs-nND5ZV-M/s1600-h/b3.jpg&quot; linkindex=&quot;496&quot; style=&quot;color: #e52081; line-height: 18px; text-decoration: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; id=&quot;BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5393831030731038338&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj5k4LY1hcy0it_fCLOgBJY6cK3koNdiJQ1frKVy6bJQuMkkYGWVTSWz7yMcbd_-5PDLlZDFcqY3rwblnkep4aXhpgfkm5t1hBA7CGAxu7Im7f65PwnnaJ6BIF6BBqHDfd4xs-nND5ZV-M/s320/b3.jpg&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; border: 1px solid rgb(222, 246, 221); box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; cursor: pointer; display: block; height: 161px; margin: 0px auto 10px; padding: 5px; position: relative; text-align: center; width: 154px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;nama bentuk bakteri di atas adalah ...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;a. streptococcus&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;b. diplococcus&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;c. sarcina&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;d. staphylococcus&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;e. tetracoccus&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;20. perhatikan gambar dibawah ini!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgXY7qlFHMoOMoMewZwOm0g54o0CFtLBHyBJ0jo4GnHhMnmAuJvfgV1tDG2KU7LPR1dFwnkNXTU6c-Xh6yu4kZYkQpzyBLl4yzL-t5IyMR8d8UZ8a_tnXNpSdsOUpM9o-LA_r7XZUt5sIU/s1600-h/b4.jpg&quot; linkindex=&quot;497&quot; style=&quot;color: #e52081; line-height: 18px; text-decoration: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; id=&quot;BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5393833115737857586&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgXY7qlFHMoOMoMewZwOm0g54o0CFtLBHyBJ0jo4GnHhMnmAuJvfgV1tDG2KU7LPR1dFwnkNXTU6c-Xh6yu4kZYkQpzyBLl4yzL-t5IyMR8d8UZ8a_tnXNpSdsOUpM9o-LA_r7XZUt5sIU/s320/b4.jpg&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; border: 1px solid rgb(222, 246, 221); box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; cursor: pointer; display: block; height: 247px; margin: 0px auto 10px; padding: 5px; position: relative; text-align: center; width: 320px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;bentuk streptobacil dan spiroseta ditunjukkan oleh nomer ...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;a. 2 dan 4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;b. 3 dan 4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;c. 2 dan 1&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;d. 4 dan 5&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;e. 3 dan 6&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;21. Berdasarkan letak flagelnya, Bentuk bakteri Escherisia coli adalah ...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;a. peritriks&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;b. lopotriks&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;c. amfitriks&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;d. monotriks&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;e. ditriks&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;22. Dinding sel archaebacteria berbeda dengan eubacteria, yaitu dinding sel archaebacteria ...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;a. terbuat dari selulosa&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;b. memiliki peptidoglikan yang tebal&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;c. memiliki peptidoglikan yang tipis&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;d. memiliki bentuk berlapis-lapis&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;e. mengandung ribosom&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;23. Berdasarkan cara respirasinya, Archaebacteria termasuk dalam kelompok ...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;a. aerob&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;b. aerob obligat&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;c. anaerob&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;d. anaerob obligat&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;e. anaerob fakultatif&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;24. Tempat hidup dari bakteri metanogen adalah ...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;a. kawah gunung berapi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;b. laut mati&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;c. tanah gambut&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;d. usus besar hewan herbivora&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;e. tempat lembab&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;25. nama jenis archaebacteria yang dapat hidup di lingkungan yang sangat asin adalah ...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;a. halofit&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;b. termofil&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;c. metanogen&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;d. acidofil&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;e. termoacidofil&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;26. bakteri gram negatif adalah ...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin-left: 13.5pt; text-indent: -13.5pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;a.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;bakteri yang memiliki lapisan peptidoglikan tipis dan dengan pewarnaan gram menghasilkan warna ungu&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin-left: 13.5pt; text-indent: -13.5pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;b.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;bakteri yang memiliki lapisan peptidoglikan tipis dan dengan pewarnaan gram menghasilkan warna biru&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin-left: 13.5pt; text-indent: -13.5pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;c.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;bakteri yang memiliki lapisan peptidoglikan tebal dan dengan pewarnaann gram menghasilkan warna biru&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin-left: 13.5pt; text-indent: -13.5pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;d.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;bakteri yang memiliki lapisan peptidoglikan tebal dan dengan pewarnaan gram menghasilkan warna ungu&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin-left: 13.5pt; text-indent: -13.5pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;e.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;bakteri yang tidak memiliki lapisan peptidoglikan pada dinding selnya, tapi hidup di daerah yang ekstrim&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;27. dapatkah bakteri gram positif diberantas dengan menggunakan antibiotika?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;a. tidak bisa karena lapisan peptidoglikannya tipis&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;b. tidak bisa karena peptidoglikannya tebal&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;c. bisa, karena lapisan peptidoglikannya tipis&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;d. bisa, karena lapisan peptidoglikannya tebal&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;e. bisa karena lapisan peptidoglikan berubah-ubah ketebalannya&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;28. kelompok Cyanobacterium atau alga biru yang berbentuk benang adalah ...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;a. Nostoc&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;b. rivularia&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;c. anabaena&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;d. gleocapsa&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;e. oscilatoria&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;29. Cyanobacteria merupakan prokariot yang dapat melakukan fotosintesis. jenis pigmen yang dimiliki utama yang dimiliki organisme ini adalah ...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;a. pigmen hijau-biru&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;b. pigmen hijau kuning&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;c. pigmen biru kuning&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;d. pigmen biru merah&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;e. pigmen biru jingga&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;30. Pada cyanobacteria terdapat struktur yang memiliki kemampuan untuk memfiksasi nitrogen yaitu ...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;a. heterokist&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;b. hormogonium&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;c. sporokiste&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;d. spiroseta&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;e. nematokist&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;31. Escherisia coli termasuk kelompok bakteri enterik sebab ...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;a. hidup di dalam tubuh makhluk hidup&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;b. merupakan bakteri anaerob fakultatif&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;c. menghasilkan racun atau toksik&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;d. mampu mengubah bahan organik menjadi anorganik&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;e. mengubah selolusa menjadi metana&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;32. nama jenis reproduksi bakteri seperti gambar dibawah ini adalah ...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEighyNorAI_yX-PC8pLs-CCBPVn4kb7R6dH2qWvrhtXI-aZcq26lB4autQRIRDZNLANXIyL3g9fyeboeE-DlIjhUcd2vAZAIQMxq9cxRE4NwgqNu74uLAUgsqHExChzUtVRQRCdLXEqTt8/s1600-h/b2.jpg&quot; linkindex=&quot;498&quot; style=&quot;color: #e52081; line-height: 18px; text-decoration: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; id=&quot;BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5393878297175211282&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEighyNorAI_yX-PC8pLs-CCBPVn4kb7R6dH2qWvrhtXI-aZcq26lB4autQRIRDZNLANXIyL3g9fyeboeE-DlIjhUcd2vAZAIQMxq9cxRE4NwgqNu74uLAUgsqHExChzUtVRQRCdLXEqTt8/s320/b2.jpg&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; border: 1px solid rgb(222, 246, 221); box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; cursor: pointer; display: block; height: 320px; margin: 0px auto 10px; padding: 5px; position: relative; text-align: center; width: 212px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;a. pembelahan biner&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;b. transeksual&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;c. transduksi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;d. konjugasi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;e. transformasi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;33. Reproduksi seksual bakteri yang dilakukan dengan cara pertukaran materi genetik dengan bantuan virus disebut ...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;a. pembelahan biner&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;b. transeksual&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;c. transduksi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;d. konjugasi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;e. transformasi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;34. Fungsi filli saat pada reproduksi konjugasi?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;a. alat untuk melekat pada bakteri lain&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;b. sebagai benang penghubung untuk menukarkan materi genetik&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;c. alat untuk mengeluarkan materi genetik&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;d. alat untuk membentuk subtansi genetika baru&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;e. alat untuk mentransfer materi genetik&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;35. Racun eksotoksi adalah ...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;a. racun yang dihasilkan oleh bakteri gram negatif&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;b. racun yang dihasilkan oleh bakteri gram positif&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;c. racun yang dihasilkan oleh bakteri yang sudah mati&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;d. racun yang dihasilkan oleh archaebacteria&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;e. racun yang dihasilkan oleh cyanobacteria&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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Sumber : 

http://edisukarman.blogspot.com/search/label/BIOLOGI</content><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6395661309646340131/posts/default/3163808625088893591'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6395661309646340131/posts/default/3163808625088893591'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://biologi-ed.blogspot.com/2012/11/pre-test-bakteri.html' title='Pre Test Bakteri'/><author><name>Unknown</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhaCV13iLQyWORdYHTgCwGryc4Md1zJyLBy1o_6hH8-qKQllqSPxmPIkohE9eXzA_idyCeNXVOkU4DfTkwZ9ysQhHxUvMdnPoMO0tmM7ZRL8MJolf18kI5yk56uTKqhxNBqr71Hpams9yQ/s72-c/b1.jpg" height="72" width="72"/></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6395661309646340131.post-7371411818268489558</id><published>2012-11-18T14:27:00.001-08:00</published><updated>2012-11-18T14:27:26.167-08:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="BAKTERI"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="BIOLOGY"/><title type='text'>Pre Test Kelas X - Ilmu Sampi Jamur</title><content type='html'>&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;1.&amp;nbsp;Sebagai ilmu, ciri-ciri biologi yang paling tepat adalah ….&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Hasil kajiannya bersifat subyektif&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Menggunakan langkah-langkah yang konkret&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Menggunakan cara berpikir logis&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Obyek kajiannya berupa hipotesis&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Dikembangkan bedasarkan pengalaman pribadi.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;2.&amp;nbsp;Seorang siswa meneliti pengaruh pemberian pupuk terhadap pertumbuhan tanaman kacang tanah. Dalam percobaan&amp;nbsp;yang dilakukan dia menetapkan variabel bebas, yaitu ….&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Tinggi rata-rata tanaman kacang tanah&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Variasi pertumbuhan tanaman&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Variasi dosis pupuk urea&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Variasi biji kacang tanah&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Suhu, cahaya matahari dan air&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;3.&amp;nbsp;Sekelompok makhluk hidup sejenis yang menempati kawasan tertentu membentuk …..&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Komunitas&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Populasi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Ekosistem&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Bioma&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Organisme&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;4.&amp;nbsp;Di bawah ini tingkatan organisasi kehidupan :&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;1.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Komunitas&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;2.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Populasi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;3.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Individu&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;4.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Ekosistem&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Urutan tingkatan kehidupan dari yang rendah ke yang lebih tinggi adalah ….&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;1) -2) -3) -4)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;1) -3) -2) -4)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;3) -4) -2) -1)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;1) -2) -4) -3)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;2) -3) -1) -4)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;5.&amp;nbsp;Cabang biologi yang mengkaji hubungan timbal balik antara organisme dengan lingkungannya disebut …..&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Genetika&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Evolusi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Palaeontologi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Ekologi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Entomologi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;6.&amp;nbsp;Tiap kali diadakan pemantauan jentik di sekitar rumah dan lingkungan sekolah. Kegiatan tersebut merupakan penerapan nyata dari bidang ….&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Hygiene&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Sanitasi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Patologi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Morfologi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Sitologi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;7.&amp;nbsp;Untuk mengetahui bagaimana organ di dalam tubuh makhluk hidup bekerja, perlu mempelajari ….&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Histology&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Embriologi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Fisiologi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Ornitologi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Parasitologi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;8.&amp;nbsp;Zat sisa metabolisme harus dikeluarkan dari dalam tubuh makhluk hidup agar tidak meracuni. Sistem organ yang berfungsi untuk melaksanakan fungsi tersebut adalah ….&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Respirasi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Reproduksi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Ekskresi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Regulasi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Sirkulasi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;9.&amp;nbsp;Energi yang timbul di dalam tubuh makhluk hidup merupakan akibat dari aktivitas ….&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Respirasi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Reproduksi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Ekskresi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Regulasi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Sirkulasi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;10.&amp;nbsp;Tujuan dilakukannya eksperimen dalam memecahkan masalah biologi adalah untuk ….&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Menguji hipotesis&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Mengumpulkan data&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Membuktikan kebenaran teori&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Menjelaskan fenomena&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Menarik kesimpulan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;11.&amp;nbsp;Kata ‘virus’ berasal dari bahasa Latin yang artinya ….&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Penyakit&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Racun&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Sangat kecil&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Berbahaya&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Menimbulkan penyakit&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;12.&amp;nbsp;Proses perkembangbiakan virus dikenal dengan istilah ….&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Amitosis&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Mitosis&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Meiosis&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Fragmentasi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Replikasi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;13.&amp;nbsp;Virus dapat dimasukkan ke dalam golongan makhluk hidup karena memiliki ciri ….&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Tidak melakukan respirasi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Dapat berkembangbiak dalam sel hidup&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Tubuh tersusun atas sel&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Dapat dikristalkan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Tubuhnya berbentuk huruf&amp;nbsp;T&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;14.&amp;nbsp;Fase adsorpsi pada siklus litik virus merupakan tahapan ….&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Hancurnya sel inang&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Merangkaikan DNA dan dinding virus&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Menempelnya virus&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Masuknya DNA/RNA virus ke tubuh inang&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;DNA virus bergabung dengan DNA inang&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;15.&amp;nbsp;Fase penetrasi pada infeksi virus secara lisogenik merupakan tahapan ….&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Hancurnya sel inang&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Merangkaikan DNA dan dinding virus&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Menempelnya virus&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Masuknya DNA/RNA virus ke tubuh inang&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;DNA virus bergabung dengan DNA inang&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;16.&amp;nbsp;Penyakit yang disebabkan oleh virus dan penularannya melalui alat pernapasan di antaranya adalah ….&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Trachoma&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;AIDS&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Rabies&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Influenza&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Cacar&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;17.&amp;nbsp;Penyakit yang disebabkan oleh virus dan menyebabkan menurunnya kekebalan tubuh adalah ….&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Trachoma&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;AIDS&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Rabies&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Influenza&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Cacar&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;18.&amp;nbsp;Virus SARS yang awal mulanya ditemukan di Cina Selatan menyerang manusia pada bagian ….&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Otak&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Sistem kekebalan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Sistem gerak&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Sistem pernapasan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Sistem saraf&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;19.&amp;nbsp;Kelompok penyakit berikut yang disebabkan oleh virus adalah ….&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Cacar, rabies, dan flu burung&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;TBC, demam berdarah, dan influenza&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Tifus, kolera, dan disentri&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Hepatitis, dermatitis, dan meningitis&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Lepra, tetanus, dan pneumonia&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;20.&amp;nbsp;Kelompok virus yang menyerang tumbuhan adalah ….&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;TMV, CVPD,&amp;nbsp;tungro&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;PMV, Retrovirus, Arena virus&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;NCD, FMD, Avian influenza&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Corona virus, herpes virus, papilloma virus&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;HIV, HSN1, Lyzza virus&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;21.&amp;nbsp;Organisme yang termasuk ke dalam kingdom Monera memiliki ciri berikut ….&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Bersel satu, prokariotik&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Bersel satu, eukariotik&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Bersel banyak, prokariotik&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Bersel banyak, eukariotik&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Bersel satu, mirip hewan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;22.&amp;nbsp;Perhatikan gambar bakteri berikut:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgQ9WMRJX0wsj4bftG9wpnHT6O4bgSz2nT8nuN1vbw53PfvGHwBDDJVW5YHy4eSow8oJcjX1Y5KkungmMGsXnrZ5TYx2DBl5JIxns9qwtPYNRMdWgpNFUSpAyfCci9-HaZeFKGqgkEs2Co/s1600/BAKTERI+MONERA.jpg&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #e52081; text-decoration: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; id=&quot;BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5659025684443582338&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgQ9WMRJX0wsj4bftG9wpnHT6O4bgSz2nT8nuN1vbw53PfvGHwBDDJVW5YHy4eSow8oJcjX1Y5KkungmMGsXnrZ5TYx2DBl5JIxns9qwtPYNRMdWgpNFUSpAyfCci9-HaZeFKGqgkEs2Co/s400/BAKTERI+MONERA.jpg&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; border: 1px solid rgb(222, 246, 221); box-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.0980392) 1px 1px 5px; cursor: pointer; display: block; height: 245px; margin: 0px auto 10px; padding: 5px; position: relative; text-align: center; width: 400px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Berdasarkan bentuknya, bakteri tersebut tergolong ….&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Streptococcus&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Tetracoccus&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Staphylococcus&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Sterptobacillus&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Spirilum&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;23.&amp;nbsp;Bakteri yang memiliki sekelompok flagel pada salah satu ujungnya disebut ….&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Atrik&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Monotrik&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Amfitrik&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Lopotrik&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Peritrik&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;24.&amp;nbsp;Kelompok penyakit berikut yang disebabkan oleh bakteri adalah ….&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Cacar, rabies, dan flu burung&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;TBC, demam berdarah, dan influenza&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Tifus, kolera, dan disentri&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Hepatitis, dermatitis, dan meningitis&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Lepra, gondong, dan pneumonia&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;25.&amp;nbsp;Bakteri Nitrosomonas bersifat autotrof, sebab ….&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Hidup tanpa memerlukan oksigen&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Dapat memanfaatkan senyawa organik&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Dapat membuat makanan sendiri&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Hidup tanpa memerlukan cahaya matahari&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Mensintesis makanan dengan menggunakan energi cahaya&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;26.&amp;nbsp;Berikut adalah beberapa bakteri patogen :&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;1.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Diplococcus pneumonia&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;2.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Salmonella typhosa&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;3.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Treponema pallidum&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;4.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Shigella dysenteriae&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;5.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Neissheria gonorrhoeae&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Bakteri yang menyerang saluran pencernaan makanan manusia adalah ….&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;1) dan 2)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;2) dan 3)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;2) dan 4)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;3) dan 4)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;4) dan 5)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;27.&amp;nbsp;Berikut adalah beberapa bakteri patogen :&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;1.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Diplococcus pneumonia&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;2.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Salmonella typhosa&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;3.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Treponema pallidum&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;4.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Shigella dysenteriae&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;5.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Neissheria gonorrhoeae&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Bakteri yang menimbulkan penyakit kelamin adalah ….&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;1) dan 2)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;2) dan 3)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;3) dan 4)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;3) dan 5)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;4) dan 5)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;28.&amp;nbsp;Jenis ganggang biru yang menguntungkan di bidang pertanian karena kemampuannya mengikat nitrogen bebas dari udara adalah ….&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Rivularia&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Oscillatoria&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Spirogyra&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Azolla pinnata&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Anabaena azollae&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;29.&amp;nbsp;Algae biru yang mempunyai harapan ke depan untuk dikembangkan sebagai penghasil protein sel tunggal adalah ….&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Nostoc commune&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Anabaena azollae&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Spirulina&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Anabaena cicadae&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Gloeocapsa&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;30.&amp;nbsp;Reproduksi seksual pada bakteri dengan cara memindahkan sebagian materi genetik dengan perantaraan virus disebut ….&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Transformasi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Translokasi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Transduksi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Konjugasi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Paraseksual&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;31.&amp;nbsp;Ciri protozoa yang paling menonjol adalah ….&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Merupakan hewan yang paling sederhana&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Bersifat multiseluler&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Merupakan organisme yang hidup ototrof&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Tubuhnya dilindungi cangkok untuk menghindarkan diri dari pemangsa&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Hidup sebagai parasit&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;32.&amp;nbsp;Manakah dari kelompok Protozoa berikut yang termasuk Rhizopoda?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Entamoeba ginggivalis, Foraminifera, Radiolaria&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Arcella, Diflugia, Euglena viridis&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Volvox globator, Trypanosoma cruzi, Trichomonas vaginalis&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Vorticella, Paramaecium, Stentor&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Plasmodium vivax, Balantidium coli, Vorticella&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;33.&amp;nbsp;Manakah dari kelompok Protozoa berikut yang termasuk Ciliata?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Entamoeba ginggivalis, Foraminifera, Radiolaria&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Arcella, Diflugia, Euglena viridis&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Volvox globator, Trypanosoma cruzi, Trichomonas vaginalis&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Vorticella, Paramaecium, Stentor&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Plasmodium vivax, Balantidium coli, Vorticella&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;34.&amp;nbsp;Manakah dari kelompok Protozoa berikut yang termasuk Flagellata?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Entamoeba ginggivalis, Foraminifera, Radiolaria&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Arcella, Diflugia, Euglena viridis&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Volvox globator, Trypanosoma cruzi, Trichomonas vaginalis&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Vorticella, Paramaecium, Stentor&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Plasmodium vivax, Balantidium coli, Vorticella&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;35.&amp;nbsp;Protozoa yang berperan sebagai petunjuk adanya sumber minyak bumi adalah ….&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Foraminifera&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Radiolaria&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Arcella&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Diflugia&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Euglena viridis&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;36.&amp;nbsp;Alga yang memiliki sifat unik sehingga ada yang mengelompokkannya sebagai hewan ada juga yang memasukkannya sebagai tumbuhan adalah ….&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Oscillatoria&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Volvox&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Euglena viridis&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Spyrogira&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Chlorella.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;37.&amp;nbsp;Pada ganggang bersel satu terdapat pusat pembentukan amilum yang disebut ….&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Kloroplas&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Klorofil&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Karoten&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Inti sel&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Pirenoid&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;38.&amp;nbsp;Jenis ganggang yang digunakan untuk pembuatan agar-agar adalah ….&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Spirogyra, Euchema spinosum&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Chondrus, Chlorella&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Chara, Euchema spinosum&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Macrocystis, Ascophylum&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Euchema spinosum, Gracillaria&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;39.&amp;nbsp;Dinding sel Oomycotina tersusun dari ….&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Lignin&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Glukosa&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Selulosa&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Kitin&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Protein&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;40.&amp;nbsp;Phytophthora faberi hidup parasit pada tanaman ….&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Kentang&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Tembakau&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Tomat&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Karet&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Cabe&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;41.&amp;nbsp;Jamur merupakan organisme eukariotik, yang artinya ….&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Mempunyai banyak inti&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Tidak mempunyai inti&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Bahan inti tidak terbungkus membran&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Bahan inti terbungkus membran&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Membran inti tidak memiliki bahan inti&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;42.&amp;nbsp;Di antara organisme berikut yang layak disebut sebagai vegetasi perintis adalah ….&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Jamur merang&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Lumut kerak&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Mikorhiza&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Jamur karat&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Ganggang merah&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;43.&amp;nbsp;Pernyataan yang benar tentang Lichenes adalah ….&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Merupakan golongan lumut yang tidak berklorofil&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Lumut yang hidup saprofit pada kayu mati&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Lumut yang menyebabkan batu dan kayu mengalami pelapukan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Simbiosis antara alga dengan fungi tertentu&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Simbiosis antara lumut tak berklorofil dengan alga&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;44.&amp;nbsp;Untuk membuat kecap diperlukan bantuan jamur dari golongan ….&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Ascomicotina&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Zygomicotina&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Myxomicotina&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Basidiomicotina&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Deuteromicotina&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;45.&amp;nbsp;Spora jamur berbeda dengan spora bakteri. Spora jamur ….&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Mempunyai dinding tebal&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Tahan terhadap suhu tinggi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Alat untuk berkembang biak&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Berfungsi untuk melindungi diri&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Tidak memiliki inti sel&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;46.&amp;nbsp;Jamur yang belum diketahui cara berkembangbiaknya secara generatif digolongkan ke dalam&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Ascomicotina&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Zygomicotina&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Myxomicotina&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Basidiomicotina&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Deuteromicotina&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;47.&amp;nbsp;Jenis jamur yang bisa dimakan adalah ….&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Volvariella volvacea&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Candida albicans&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Ustilago&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Agaricus melleus&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Aspergillus fumigates&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;48.&amp;nbsp;Untuk membuat oncom diperlukan bantuan jamur ….&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Rhizopus oligosporus&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Penicillium notatum&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Aspergillus wentii&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Saccharomyces cereviceae&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Monillia sitophila&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;49.&amp;nbsp;Berdasarkan bentuknya yang sangat kecil, semua jenis jamur di bawah ini disebut mikroorganisme, kecuali ….&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Puccinia graminis&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Auricularia polytricha&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Ustilago scitaminae&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Penicillium notatum&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Saccharomyces cereviceae&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;50.&amp;nbsp;Seluruh organisme yang termasuk kelompok jamur hidup secara heterotrof karena ….&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Selnya tidak berklorofil&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Berkembang biak dengan spora&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Tubuhnya bersel banyak&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Tubuhnya memiliki hifa bersekat&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Senang pada tempat yang lembab&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNoSpacing&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 18px; margin-left: 0.5in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;INI KUNCINYA YA UNTUK BELAJAR SENDIRI&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;ol style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;C&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;D&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;E&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;B&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px 0px 0.25em; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;A&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;SEMOGA BERMANFAAT ....OK ............SUKSES YA&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Sumber : 

http://edisukarman.blogspot.com/search/label/BIOLOGI</content><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6395661309646340131/posts/default/7371411818268489558'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6395661309646340131/posts/default/7371411818268489558'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://biologi-ed.blogspot.com/2012/11/pre-test-kelas-x-ilmu-sampi-jamur.html' title='Pre Test Kelas X - Ilmu Sampi Jamur'/><author><name>Unknown</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgQ9WMRJX0wsj4bftG9wpnHT6O4bgSz2nT8nuN1vbw53PfvGHwBDDJVW5YHy4eSow8oJcjX1Y5KkungmMGsXnrZ5TYx2DBl5JIxns9qwtPYNRMdWgpNFUSpAyfCci9-HaZeFKGqgkEs2Co/s72-c/BAKTERI+MONERA.jpg" height="72" width="72"/></entry></feed>