Hpurohit

Gestational Diabetes : symptoms , diagnosis and managing

2019-07-20T00:35:00.000+05:30

Everything you need to know about gestational diabetes:

In simple words gestational diabetes means having diabetes when a women is pregnant.

hyperglycemia develops during pregnancy because of some secretion of placental hormones.
a women don't have diabetes before pregnancy, it usually appears in middle of pregnancy. if it left untreated it can cause many complications in mother and baby.

1. Who are at risk of having gestational diabetes ?

diabetes in a first degree relative.
obesity
continously glycosuria
previous history of glucose intolerance
age over 30.

*placental hormones[hpgh,progesterone,oestrogen] higher levels of these hormones reduce the effectiveness of insulin in body.

2. How can i detect diabetes in pregnancy?

doctor will do glucose tolerance test.
in that you have to drink a sweet drink contains 75mg glucose, the blood glucose level will rise but it should come to normal after given time, then result will be compared with normal result.
you will be diagnosed with gestational diabetes if your values are : 1. fasting: 90mg/dL

2. after 1 hour: 165mg/dL
3. after 2 hours : 145mg/dL
4: after 3 hours : 125mg/dL
3: what are complications of gestational diabetes:

it will directly affect mother and its baby as getting more glucose during intrauterine life baby will grow larger(macrosomia),but after delivery complications are hypoglycemia to baby due to higher requirements lesser supply of glucose.
as well as mother will be more prone to infections.

4. prevention techniques for diabetes:

complete regular screening of glucose test between 24 to 28 weks of gestation.
taking participation in exercises and activity.
managing diet plans
avoiding complications.

please give feedback your replies, i hope you liked our https://globalnursehp.blogspot.com/2019/07/gestational-diabetes-symptoms-diagnosis.html

Himanshu p.

Type 2 diabetes mellitus : symptoms,diagnosis and treatment

2019-07-19T02:45:00.000+05:30

everything you need to know about Diabetes type 2(adult onset diabetes)

this is a type of diabetes mellitus associated with increase in level of glucose level in blood which results from problem in insulin production and action.
type 2 diabetes affect approx 90%-95% of people with disease. its more common among older adults >30.
normally insulin binds to receptors and start working as glucose metabolism, but in type 2 diabetes these mechanism get impaired and insulin get
s less effective at glucose uptake by the liver. exact mechanism are unknown but genetic factor play role in this.

if the beta cells can not produce enough insulin for glucose metabolism,glucose level rises and type 2 diabetes develop.

what are signs of type 2 diabetes?

the classic signs of diabetes include

polyuria(need of frequent urine)
polydipsia(excessive thirst)
polyphagia(more hunger)
and weight loss
if glucose levels are high pt. may experience weakness,irritability,numbness in fingers,blurred vision.

3. how to diagnose or criteria for diagnosis of diabetes?

symptoms of diabetes plus casual plasma glucose level greater then 200mg/dl(11.1mol/L).
fasting plasma glucose level is equal or greater then 126mg/dl(7.0mol/L).
glucose tolerance test :- in this test 75 gm of glucose is dissolved ad given in water after 2 hrs. if glucose is equal or greater then 200.

normal blood sugar : 140mg/dl(2 hrs after eating)

200 or higher ; diabetes

4. how do i prevent diabetes?

it can be prevented by doing changes in your lifestyle.
by reduction of weight.
by taking participation in exercise.
early detection is important.

5. how do i manage diabetes?

the main goal of management is to normalize glucose level to reduce the complications of vascular and neuropathic.it can be achieved by many types like

nutritional therapy
exercise
monitoring glucose levels
education
pharmacologic therapy

*Pharmacologic therapy : oral anti diabetic agents are given in this therapy to control sugar level.

if oral agents and meal planning are ineffective then insulin therapy may be given.

please give feedback your replies, i hope you liked our https://globalnursehp.blogspot.com/2019/07/everything-you-need-to-know-about-diabetes.html
Himanshup

also read:https://globalnursehp.blogspot.com/2019/07/everything-you-need-to-know-about-diabetes.html

Diabetes: Symptoms,diagnosis,and classification

2019-07-17T18:06:00.000+05:30

everything you need to know about Diabetes.

"Diabetes mellitus"

Diabetes is a diseases characterized by increase level of glucose in the blood(hyperglycemia) or blood sugar level are too high.
it results from problem in secretion of insulin or action of insulin.

diabetes is espically prevelant in older adults.
diabetes is affected more den 422 million people in world till 2014.
only in india and china is (69 million and 110 million respectively)
people with diabetes are more prone to hospitalization then general population
High blood glucose levels can lead to serious diseases affecting the heart & blood vessels.

👉 how many types of diabetes are there?

the major classification are type 1 diabetes , type 2 diabetes , gestational diabetes.

2. what is type 1 diabetes?

type 1 diabetes affect approx 5% to 10% of people with disease.

also called juvenile diabetes, insulin dependent diabetes mellitus[IDDM].

usually youngers are affected by this type (<30)

it is characterized by an absense of insulin production and secretion by the beta cells of pancreas. in simple words "insulin production from beta cells of pancreas is stop or less production of insulin from pancreas".

it is an autoimmune disease of beta cells of the pancreas.

3.what is type 2 diabetes?

type 2 diabetes affects approx 90% to 95% of peoples with disease.

it occures more commonly among peoples who are older them 30 and obese.

its incidence are also increasing in youngers and childrens because of obesity in them.

it is characterized by non insulin dependent diabetes, in this increase resistence of insulin, decrease action of insuin on body. in simple words "while pancreas is producing insulin but our body is not accepting that" due to some reasons.

the risk factors may be obesity, sedantry lifestyle,genetically, age etc.

4. what is gestational diabetes(diabetes during pregnency)?

it means high blood sugar level during pregnency because of some hormones produced during pregnency.

after delivery blood glucose level in women return to normal.

please give feedback your replies, i hope you liked our https://globalnursehp.blogspot.com/2019/07/everything-you-need-to-know-about-diabetes.html
Himanshup

Also read :- https://globalnursehp.blogspot.com/2019/07/ways-to-overcome-negative-thoughts.html

WAYS TO OVERCOME NEGATIVE THOUGHTS

2019-07-16T08:38:00.000+05:30

Ways to overcome negative thoughts
we all have negative thoughts sometimes. and
sometimes these leads to massive damage of time,
emotions,mood swings and many things which affect
our daily lifestyle. it can take away our happiness as
we start thinking too much. here i suggest some ways to
overcome negative thoughts.
1. keep yourself busy:~ if you having negative
thoughts or too much anxiety then you should keep
yourself busy in work or any activity like games.
2. Be conscious of your thoughts :~ identity your
emotions and feel when you having negative thoughts
or triggers.
3. Get rest :~ taking some rest during anxiety period
will help you to reduce tension. .
4. listen to music:~ the best way to overcome negative
thoughts or reduce stress is to listen to music. choose
what u like. your favorite music helps you to relax
your mind and preventing negative thoughts. .
5. Avoid triggers:~ prevent overthinking, avoid things
that triggers thoughts.
many ways to overcome negative
thoughts, while it is a strong willingness to overcome
negative thoughts that helps. don't let the negativity to
dominate on you.
plz inbox your replies.i hope you liked our lhttps://globalnursehp.blogspot.com/2019/07/ways-to-overcome-negative-thoughts.html helpful
Himanshu p.
Last modified: 12:10 am

Selfie का चक्कर

2019-07-16T01:57:00.001+05:30

Selfie का चक्कर

अभी कुछ समय से जो सेल्फी का क्रेज बढ रहा है नये नये मोबाइल बाजार में आ रहे हैं। उसी से समबन्धित कुछ दिन पहले इक घटना घटित हुई या यूं कह लीजिए लापरवाही की गयी । अभी की जनरेशन जिस तरह से शोसल मिडिया से प्रभावीत है अन्त बुरा है ।

"कुछ दिन पहले जब मैं रोज की तरह सुबह भ्रमण पर निकला तो कुछ मेरी ही उम्र के नौजवान भी टहलने निकले थे। जिस तरह का मनमोहक वातावरण सुबह-सुबह होता है उनहोंने उसे कैमरे मे कैद करना शुरू किया। कुछ ही पल में दो सांड़ आपस मे भिङते हुये ऊधर पहुंच गये । एसी रोमांचक लङाई देखने भीङ इकटठा हो गई । मगर उन भाई साहब को फोन से फुर्सत कहाँ लगे सांङ के साथ सेल्फी लेने। इतने में महाजन खुद आ धमके सेल्फी खिंचवाने। धडाम से भाई साहब का 25MP का कैमरा और खुद जमीन पर पसर गये।
इस सेल्फी के चक्कर में काफी नुकसान हूआ ।
इसलिए कहता हूँ मोबाईल का होना जितना लाभदायक है उतना ही हानिकारक । किसी चीज का इतना भी दुरूपयोग ना करे कि दांत तुड़वाने पङ जाए। जरूरी नहीं कि हर चीज को कैैैैमरे मे ही कैद किया जाए कभी-कभी कुछ पलों को जिना भी सार्थक है।

अपनी प्रतिक्रिया जरूर दीजिये|
Himanshu p.