<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><?xml-stylesheet href="http://www.blogger.com/styles/atom.css" type="text/css"?><feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom' xmlns:openSearch='http://a9.com/-/spec/opensearchrss/1.0/' xmlns:blogger='http://schemas.google.com/blogger/2008' xmlns:georss='http://www.georss.org/georss' xmlns:gd="http://schemas.google.com/g/2005" xmlns:thr='http://purl.org/syndication/thread/1.0'><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1996663816709752390</id><updated>2024-10-11T16:44:01.310-07:00</updated><category term="biologia"/><category term="curiosidades"/><category term="ecologia"/><category term="novidades"/><category term="biólogo"/><category term="apostila"/><category term="aulas"/><category term="download"/><category term="slide"/><category term="atividades"/><category term="exercícios"/><title type='text'>Biologando</title><subtitle type='html'>Blog disponível para todos os interessados em Biologia. &#xa;Notícias, novidades, aulas e assuntos envolvendo a Biologia você encontra aqui!</subtitle><link rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#feed' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://biologando1.blogspot.com/feeds/posts/default'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1996663816709752390/posts/default?redirect=false'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://biologando1.blogspot.com/'/><link rel='hub' href='http://pubsubhubbub.appspot.com/'/><author><name>Anonymous</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/14297553253214057000</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><generator version='7.00' uri='http://www.blogger.com'>Blogger</generator><openSearch:totalResults>12</openSearch:totalResults><openSearch:startIndex>1</openSearch:startIndex><openSearch:itemsPerPage>25</openSearch:itemsPerPage><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1996663816709752390.post-3755552975996723535</id><published>2015-04-18T08:48:00.001-07:00</published><updated>2015-04-18T09:18:20.981-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="biologia"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="curiosidades"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="ecologia"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="novidades"/><title type='text'>15 imagens impressionantes de tempestades de areia que farão você pensar no fim do mundo</title><content type='html'>&lt;div style=&quot;border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin-bottom: 20px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjWMFPXk3RHc7NZZXccSHGl6XojQN9KlsSzIeQ4z6sTfnPSXQYjgme7VpfuHLmrfolKBr7k3PoUYkUSpGLtExyKgeOGzCGZhN53SJOazQ2hyeQjdvzS8LPK63ct4SorFxp5veJwoiccNw/s1600/maxresdefault.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjWMFPXk3RHc7NZZXccSHGl6XojQN9KlsSzIeQ4z6sTfnPSXQYjgme7VpfuHLmrfolKBr7k3PoUYkUSpGLtExyKgeOGzCGZhN53SJOazQ2hyeQjdvzS8LPK63ct4SorFxp5veJwoiccNw/s1600/maxresdefault.jpg&quot; height=&quot;360&quot; width=&quot;640&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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No filme Interestelar (2014), tempestades de areia fazem parte dos problemas enfrentados pelos seres humanos no planeta Terra – em um futuro não muito distante. No entanto, esse fenômeno está longe de ser exclusividade da ficção científica e ocorre em algumas regiões do mundo que combinam algumas condições propícias.&lt;/div&gt;
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A tempestade de areia se forma quando a umidade do ar está abaixo de 80%. Isso possibilita que resíduos sólidos, como areia e poeira, sejam carregados por ventos fortes e turbulentos. Quando isso acontece, uma espécie de parede de areia avança criando um cenário de aspecto catastrófico.&lt;/div&gt;
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Olhar para uma dessas tempestades realmente nos faz pensar que o fim está próximo! O site&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://twistedsifter.com/2013/01/photos-of-haboobs-dust-storms/&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-transition: color 0.5s ease, background 0.5s ease; border: 0px; color: #c91f2b; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none; transition: color 0.5s ease, background 0.5s ease; vertical-align: baseline;&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Twistedsifter&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;reuniu algumas imagens impressionantes e assustadoras que mostram nuvens de areia engolindo a paisagem:&lt;/div&gt;
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1. Phoenix, Arizona, 2012&lt;/h2&gt;
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&lt;img alt=&quot;Tempestade de areia 1&quot; class=&quot;alignnone size-medium wp-image-19093&quot; src=&quot;http://i2.wp.com/somentecoisaslegais.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2015/04/Tempestade-de-areia-1.jpg?resize=580%2C387&quot; height=&quot;387&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; height: auto; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot; width=&quot;580&quot; /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
– Crédito:&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.flickr.com/photos/ap-ism/7619774996/in/photostream&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-transition: color 0.5s ease, background 0.5s ease; border: 0px; color: #c91f2b; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none; transition: color 0.5s ease, background 0.5s ease; vertical-align: baseline;&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Andrew Pielage&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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2. Phoenix, Arizona, 2011&lt;/h2&gt;
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&lt;img alt=&quot;Tempestade de areia 2&quot; class=&quot;alignnone size-medium wp-image-19094&quot; src=&quot;http://i1.wp.com/somentecoisaslegais.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2015/04/Tempestade-de-areia-2.jpg?resize=580%2C385&quot; height=&quot;385&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; height: auto; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot; width=&quot;580&quot; /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
– Crédito:&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.flickr.com/photos/dbryant/5909578468/&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-transition: color 0.5s ease, background 0.5s ease; border: 0px; color: #c91f2b; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none; transition: color 0.5s ease, background 0.5s ease; vertical-align: baseline;&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Daniel Bryant&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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3. Indian Ocean near Onslow, Australia, 2013&lt;/h2&gt;
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&lt;img alt=&quot;Tempestade de areia 3&quot; class=&quot;alignnone size-medium wp-image-19095&quot; src=&quot;http://i1.wp.com/somentecoisaslegais.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2015/04/Tempestade-de-areia-3.jpg?resize=580%2C398&quot; height=&quot;398&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; height: auto; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot; width=&quot;580&quot; /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
– Crédito:&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.fishwrecked.com/&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-transition: color 0.5s ease, background 0.5s ease; border: 0px; color: #c91f2b; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none; transition: color 0.5s ease, background 0.5s ease; vertical-align: baseline;&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Brett Martin @ fishwrecked.com&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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4. Phoenix, Arizona, 2012&lt;/h2&gt;
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&lt;img alt=&quot;Tempestade de areia 4&quot; class=&quot;alignnone size-medium wp-image-19096&quot; src=&quot;http://i2.wp.com/somentecoisaslegais.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2015/04/Tempestade-de-areia-4.jpg?resize=580%2C433&quot; height=&quot;433&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; height: auto; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot; width=&quot;580&quot; /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
– Crédito:&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.flickr.com/photos/flowersphotography/7625621012/&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-transition: color 0.5s ease, background 0.5s ease; border: 0px; color: #c91f2b; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none; transition: color 0.5s ease, background 0.5s ease; vertical-align: baseline;&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Steve Flowers&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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5. Cartum, Sudão, 2007&lt;/h2&gt;
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&lt;img alt=&quot;Tempestade de areia 5&quot; class=&quot;alignnone size-medium wp-image-19097&quot; src=&quot;http://i0.wp.com/somentecoisaslegais.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2015/04/Tempestade-de-areia-5.jpg?resize=580%2C387&quot; height=&quot;387&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; height: auto; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot; width=&quot;580&quot; /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
– Crédito:&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.flickr.com/photos/paulcurrion/489276086/&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-transition: color 0.5s ease, background 0.5s ease; border: 0px; color: #c91f2b; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none; transition: color 0.5s ease, background 0.5s ease; vertical-align: baseline;&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Paul Currion&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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6. Phoenix, Arizona, 2012&lt;/h2&gt;
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&lt;img alt=&quot;Tempestade de areia 6&quot; class=&quot;alignnone size-medium wp-image-19098&quot; src=&quot;http://i0.wp.com/somentecoisaslegais.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2015/04/Tempestade-de-areia-6.jpg?resize=580%2C215&quot; height=&quot;215&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; height: auto; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot; width=&quot;580&quot; /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
– Crédito:&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.flickr.com/photos/nebarnix/7619007440/&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-transition: color 0.5s ease, background 0.5s ease; border: 0px; color: #c91f2b; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none; transition: color 0.5s ease, background 0.5s ease; vertical-align: baseline;&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Jasper Nance&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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7. Broken Hill, Nova Gales do Sul, Austrália, 2010&lt;/h2&gt;
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&lt;img alt=&quot;Tempestade de areia 7&quot; class=&quot;alignnone size-medium wp-image-19099&quot; src=&quot;http://i0.wp.com/somentecoisaslegais.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2015/04/Tempestade-de-areia-7.jpg?resize=580%2C385&quot; height=&quot;385&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; height: auto; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot; width=&quot;580&quot; /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
– Crédito:&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.flickr.com/photos/gimbertt/4321948480/&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-transition: color 0.5s ease, background 0.5s ease; border: 0px; color: #c91f2b; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none; transition: color 0.5s ease, background 0.5s ease; vertical-align: baseline;&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Tim Gimbert&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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8. Cartum, Sudão&lt;/h2&gt;
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&lt;img alt=&quot;Tempestade de areia 8&quot; class=&quot;alignnone size-medium wp-image-19100&quot; src=&quot;http://i2.wp.com/somentecoisaslegais.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2015/04/Tempestade-de-areia-8.jpg?resize=580%2C387&quot; height=&quot;387&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; height: auto; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot; width=&quot;580&quot; /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
– Crédito:&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.flickr.com/photos/fyrverkerida/2128572137/&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-transition: color 0.5s ease, background 0.5s ease; border: 0px; color: #c91f2b; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none; transition: color 0.5s ease, background 0.5s ease; vertical-align: baseline;&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;fyrverkerida&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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9. Al Asad, Iraque, 2005&lt;/h2&gt;
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&lt;img alt=&quot;Tempestade de areia 9&quot; class=&quot;alignnone size-medium wp-image-19101&quot; src=&quot;http://i0.wp.com/somentecoisaslegais.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2015/04/Tempestade-de-areia-9.jpg?resize=580%2C386&quot; height=&quot;386&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; height: auto; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot; width=&quot;580&quot; /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
– Crédito:&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Sandstorm.jpg&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-transition: color 0.5s ease, background 0.5s ease; border: 0px; color: #c91f2b; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none; transition: color 0.5s ease, background 0.5s ease; vertical-align: baseline;&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Alicia M. Garcia&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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10. Phoenix, Arizona, 2011&lt;/h2&gt;
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&lt;img alt=&quot;Tempestade de areia 10&quot; class=&quot;alignnone size-medium wp-image-19102&quot; src=&quot;http://i0.wp.com/somentecoisaslegais.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2015/04/Tempestade-de-areia-10.jpg?resize=580%2C387&quot; height=&quot;387&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; height: auto; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot; width=&quot;580&quot; /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
– Crédito:&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.flickr.com/photos/stephenmellentine/6019236878/&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-transition: color 0.5s ease, background 0.5s ease; border: 0px; color: #c91f2b; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none; transition: color 0.5s ease, background 0.5s ease; vertical-align: baseline;&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Stephen Mellentine&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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11. Phoenix, Arizona, 2011&lt;/h2&gt;
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&lt;img alt=&quot;Tempestade de areia 11&quot; class=&quot;alignnone size-medium wp-image-19103&quot; src=&quot;http://i2.wp.com/somentecoisaslegais.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2015/04/Tempestade-de-areia-11.jpg?resize=580%2C467&quot; height=&quot;467&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; height: auto; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot; width=&quot;580&quot; /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
– Crédito:&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.flickr.com/photos/45443653@N03/6057814183/&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-transition: color 0.5s ease, background 0.5s ease; border: 0px; color: #c91f2b; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none; transition: color 0.5s ease, background 0.5s ease; vertical-align: baseline;&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Shannonsl&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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12. Al Asad, Iraque, 2007&lt;/h2&gt;
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&lt;img alt=&quot;Tempestade de areia 12&quot; class=&quot;alignnone size-medium wp-image-19104&quot; src=&quot;http://i2.wp.com/somentecoisaslegais.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2015/04/Tempestade-de-areia-12.jpg?resize=580%2C435&quot; height=&quot;435&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; height: auto; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot; width=&quot;580&quot; /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
– Crédito:&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.flickr.com/photos/james_gordon_losangeles/7540551496/&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-transition: color 0.5s ease, background 0.5s ease; border: 0px; color: #c91f2b; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none; transition: color 0.5s ease, background 0.5s ease; vertical-align: baseline;&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;James Gordon&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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13. Phoenix, Arizona, 2012&lt;/h2&gt;
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&lt;img alt=&quot;Tempestade de areia 13&quot; class=&quot;alignnone size-medium wp-image-19105&quot; src=&quot;http://i0.wp.com/somentecoisaslegais.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2015/04/Tempestade-de-areia-13.jpg?resize=580%2C387&quot; height=&quot;387&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; height: auto; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot; width=&quot;580&quot; /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
– Crédito:&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.flickr.com/photos/musematt11/7647400594/&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-transition: color 0.5s ease, background 0.5s ease; border: 0px; color: #c91f2b; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none; transition: color 0.5s ease, background 0.5s ease; vertical-align: baseline;&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Matt Falk&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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14. Phoenix, Arizona, 2011&lt;/h2&gt;
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&lt;img alt=&quot;Tempestade de areia 14&quot; class=&quot;alignnone size-medium wp-image-19106&quot; src=&quot;http://i2.wp.com/somentecoisaslegais.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2015/04/Tempestade-de-areia-14.jpg?resize=580%2C385&quot; height=&quot;385&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; height: auto; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot; width=&quot;580&quot; /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
– Crédito:&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.flickr.com/photos/brians_secret/6059241613/in/set-72157627470655828/&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-transition: color 0.5s ease, background 0.5s ease; border: 0px; color: #c91f2b; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none; transition: color 0.5s ease, background 0.5s ease; vertical-align: baseline;&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Brian Burgess&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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15. Phoenix, Arizona, 2011&lt;/h2&gt;
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&lt;img alt=&quot;Haboob Over Phoenix Arizona&quot; class=&quot;alignnone size-medium wp-image-19107&quot; src=&quot;http://i0.wp.com/somentecoisaslegais.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2015/04/Tempestade-de-areia-15.jpg?resize=580%2C250&quot; height=&quot;250&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; height: auto; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot; width=&quot;580&quot; /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
– Crédito:&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.flickr.com/photos/deserttrends/5907525473/&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-transition: color 0.5s ease, background 0.5s ease; border: 0px; color: #c91f2b; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration: none; transition: color 0.5s ease, background 0.5s ease; vertical-align: baseline;&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Michael Zysman&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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Incrível não é!? Ou seria assustador? Também! hahaha.&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: #444444; font-family: Open Sans, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 13px;&quot;&gt;FONTE:&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://somentecoisaslegais.com.br/curiosidades/15-imagens-impressionantes-de-tempestades-de-areia-que-farao-voce-pensar-no-fim-do-mundo&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Somente coisas legais.&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://biologando1.blogspot.com/feeds/3755552975996723535/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://biologando1.blogspot.com/2015/04/15-imagens-impressionantes-de.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1996663816709752390/posts/default/3755552975996723535'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1996663816709752390/posts/default/3755552975996723535'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://biologando1.blogspot.com/2015/04/15-imagens-impressionantes-de.html' title='15 imagens impressionantes de tempestades de areia que farão você pensar no fim do mundo'/><author><name>Anonymous</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/14297553253214057000</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjWMFPXk3RHc7NZZXccSHGl6XojQN9KlsSzIeQ4z6sTfnPSXQYjgme7VpfuHLmrfolKBr7k3PoUYkUSpGLtExyKgeOGzCGZhN53SJOazQ2hyeQjdvzS8LPK63ct4SorFxp5veJwoiccNw/s72-c/maxresdefault.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1996663816709752390.post-2132275831274480669</id><published>2015-04-10T20:06:00.003-07:00</published><updated>2015-04-10T20:08:21.409-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="biologia"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="curiosidades"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="ecologia"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="novidades"/><title type='text'>3 animais surpreendentes que talvez você ainda não conheça.</title><content type='html'>&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
Boa noite amantes da Biologia! A equipe Biologando traz mais uma matéria surpreendente retirada do site: &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.megacurioso.com.br/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Mega Curioso&lt;/a&gt;. Espero que gostem!&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: #404040; font-family: Source Sans Pro, sans-serif; font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 28px;&quot;&gt;Você já teve a oportunidade de conferir aqui no Mega Curioso alguns animais estranhos ou que eram totalmente desconhecidos por muitas pessoas. Criaturas belas, outras nem tanto, mas que se destacam por suas peculiaridades na aparência, no comportamento ou mesmo pelo triste fato de serem poucos no mundo e estarem em extinção.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: #404040; font-family: Source Sans Pro, sans-serif; font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 28px;&quot;&gt;Logo abaixo você vai conferir mais três desses animais, incluindo mamíferos, crustáceos e insetos, que possuem visuais interessantes e características curiosas.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: #404040; font-family: Source Sans Pro, sans-serif; font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 28px;&quot;&gt;1 – Lagosta gigante de água doce da Tasmânia&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
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O maior crustáceo de água doce do mundo vive na ilha da Tasmânia, que se localiza na costa sudeste na Austrália. Ele pode chegar a pesar cinco quilos e ter até oitenta centímetros de comprimento. Além de seu tamanho avantajado, esse animal guarda um “superpoder”: ele tem a capacidade de regenerar partes do seu corpo.&lt;/div&gt;
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Outra curiosidade desse animal é o seu tempo de vida, pois alguns podem viver até 40 anos! Porém, é difícil todos alcançarem essa idade devido à pesca indiscriminada e interferência humana em seu habitat natural, o que levou essa espécie à lista de animais em extinção.&lt;/div&gt;
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2 – Equidna&lt;/h3&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 28px;&quot;&gt;Apesar de ser bastante parecida com um porco-espinho, a equidna é também semelhante a um tamanduá, devido ao seu focinho longo e uma dieta baseada em deliciosas formigas e cupins. As semelhanças, no entanto, param por aí, pois eles são animais monotremados, ou seja, uma ordem de mamíferos que põem ovos.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 28px;&quot;&gt;Dessa forma, a saída urinária, de defecação e os órgãos reprodutivos estão todos em uma única abertura, que é cientificamente conhecida como a cloaca, de onde também saem seus ovos. Estas criaturas também têm grandes garras que são utilizadas para escavação e construção de galerias, e assim como os ouriços, eles também podem se enrolar como uma bola ao se sentirem ameaçados.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 28px;&quot;&gt;3 – Mosca-escorpião (mecóptero)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
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Como se já não bastasse ser um escorpião, essa espécie ainda é capaz de voar como uma mosca! O alívio é que, apesar de levar as características de escorpião, esse inseto não tem ferrão, tornando-se menos assustador do que realmente parece.&lt;/div&gt;
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Mesmo que você se assuste com aquela cauda, na verdade, ela é o órgão genital do inseto, sendo usada exclusivamente para a reprodução. Ainda assim, não seria muito agradável ver um desses voando em sua direção, não é mesmo?&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;Fontes: &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.lolwot.com/15-of-the-worlds-weirdest-animals-you-might-not-know-exist/1/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;LOLWOT&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.megacurioso.com.br/animais/69830-mais-3-animais-surpreendentes-que-talvez-voce-ainda-nao-conheca.htm&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Mega Curioso&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp; | &amp;nbsp; Imagens:&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.lolwot.com/15-of-the-worlds-weirdest-animals-you-might-not-know-exist/1/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;LOLWOT&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&quot;http://commons.wikimedia.org/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Wikimedia Commons&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;e &lt;a href=&quot;http://hypescience.com/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Hype Science&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://biologando1.blogspot.com/feeds/2132275831274480669/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://biologando1.blogspot.com/2015/04/3-animais-surpreendentes-que-talvez.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1996663816709752390/posts/default/2132275831274480669'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1996663816709752390/posts/default/2132275831274480669'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://biologando1.blogspot.com/2015/04/3-animais-surpreendentes-que-talvez.html' title='3 animais surpreendentes que talvez você ainda não conheça.'/><author><name>Anonymous</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/14297553253214057000</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgx3en8FlFreGvAJOrXcdrw0tVs-FoBzdMhUurjIioIMhB_t7gaKeFH5k1yX_Eq4w3LXuImIY6M9Dkr1jMdMX2fXxNO-9NDaxsYR1PIh-ywMn6wIT4rJIzn9NtWKU0EwrEwwP23ui-3Tw/s72-c/57.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1996663816709752390.post-1302501980745746827</id><published>2015-04-10T19:25:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2015-04-10T20:08:21.407-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="biologia"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="curiosidades"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="ecologia"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="novidades"/><title type='text'>Planta australiana causa tanta dor que pode levar você à loucura!</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class=&quot;nzn-article-body uk-margin-large-bottom&quot; data-bind=&quot;htmlex: Body&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; margin-bottom: 40px !important; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;&quot;&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEinAiYMcubiBxEnXF0vdsARC9Ryx4Qim0Ru0dYRi7m2c3uDaP6_cWzNvaBccIbddxWotLBbU2rcLd0RcZZRJHIdQ5_20YEu0ZauEg0XdbhYraJwKfTO9bCXwo6aDB6X3koj4dQx8Evciw/s1600/06131234303479.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEinAiYMcubiBxEnXF0vdsARC9Ryx4Qim0Ru0dYRi7m2c3uDaP6_cWzNvaBccIbddxWotLBbU2rcLd0RcZZRJHIdQ5_20YEu0ZauEg0XdbhYraJwKfTO9bCXwo6aDB6X3koj4dQx8Evciw/s1600/06131234303479.jpg&quot; height=&quot;372&quot; width=&quot;640&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: #404040; font-family: Source Sans Pro, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 28px;&quot;&gt;E então você olha para aquela folha tão bonita, vistosa, verde, e não imagina o quão perigosa ela pode ser. Chegar perto dela pode ser a pior coisa que você fará na vida e tocá-la, no máximo, levará você à morte. De delicada, a Gympie Gympie tem apenas a aparência, porque, de resto, ela é uma das plantas mais fatais do mundo.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: #404040; font-family: &#39;Source Sans Pro&#39;, sans-serif; line-height: 28px;&quot;&gt;Essa folhagem de origem australiana é cientificamente chamada de Dendrocnide moroide e é da família das árvores urticantes. A entomologista Marina Hurley estudou, durante três anos, essa espécie de planta e passou por uma das piores experiências da sua vida ao ter contato — mesmo que altamente protegida — com a Gympie Gympie.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: #404040; font-family: &#39;Source Sans Pro&#39;, sans-serif; line-height: 28px;&quot;&gt;A sensação que a planta proporciona é quase indescritível. Marina tenta explicar: &quot;É o pior tipo de dor que você pode imaginar. É como ser queimado com ácido quente e eletrocutado ao mesmo tempo&quot;. A reação alérgica dura para sempre e é necessário um sério tratamento com esteroides para amenizar os efeitos causados.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: #404040; font-family: &#39;Source Sans Pro&#39;, sans-serif; line-height: 28px;&quot;&gt;A periculosidade da Gympie Gympie&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: #404040; font-family: Source Sans Pro, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 28px;&quot;&gt;Isso tudo acontece porque a folhagem — bem como a sua raiz — é coberta por pequenos pelos que são como espinhos. Eles se fixam na pele e soltam uma espécie de veneno que cai diretamente na corrente sanguínea, atingindo todos os órgãos. Um peptídeo chamado moroidina é o responsável pela dor alucinante.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: #404040; font-family: Source Sans Pro, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 28px;&quot;&gt;E não é preciso tocar na planta para sentir os seus efeitos nocivos. Basta estar respirando o mesmo ar e você já terá os seus olhos e nariz sangrando, crises intermináveis de espirros, um tipo de alergia muito grave que, se não tiver intervenção médica imediata, pode levar à loucura ou até mesmo à morte. Não é brincadeira.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: #404040; font-family: Source Sans Pro, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 28px;&quot;&gt;O veneno vai diretamente para o sistema linfático, fazendo os gânglios aumentarem consideravelmente de tamanho. Dessa forma, as axilas, a garganta e a virilha se incham imediatamente, fazendo com que a pessoa não consiga andar, respirar e sinta dores que podem ser comparadas com fogo espalhando pela pele.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg7kSGnZ8QkR1Aa0QedmbWC6X7DyUgCxmiBoN7iJmppVMx9gvEiHX_zypWd4CKWorQAA8fU9KzQXc-hjhDXsRAfXStWhnmFeq9LYZBJaEYVlMYEuSdXhUTOpAdYuav0YBIdckg179KpPQ/s1600/06131314052480.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg7kSGnZ8QkR1Aa0QedmbWC6X7DyUgCxmiBoN7iJmppVMx9gvEiHX_zypWd4CKWorQAA8fU9KzQXc-hjhDXsRAfXStWhnmFeq9LYZBJaEYVlMYEuSdXhUTOpAdYuav0YBIdckg179KpPQ/s1600/06131314052480.jpg&quot; height=&quot;372&quot; width=&quot;640&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: #404040; font-family: Source Sans Pro, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 28px;&quot;&gt;Pessoas atingidas&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: #404040; font-family: Source Sans Pro, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 28px;&quot;&gt;Não faltam relatos de pessoas que foram atingidas pela Gympie Gympie. O primeiro deles aconteceu em 1866, quando o cavalo do agricultor A.C. MacMillan comeu a planta, ficou louco e morreu dentro de apenas duas horas. De lá para cá, vários outros animais sofrem direto com esse problema dentro das florestas tropicais australianas.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: #404040; font-family: Source Sans Pro, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 28px;&quot;&gt;Um oficial teria usado a folha como papel higiênico e atirou na própria cabeça por causa da dor insuportável que sentia. Um outro caiu em um arbusto de Gympie Gympie em 1963 e ficou hospitalizado por três semanas, gritando muito por causa dos efeitos da planta, e até hoje ele sente dores no peito quando toma banho gelado.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: #404040; font-family: Source Sans Pro, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 28px;&quot;&gt;Les Moore, um oficial científico da Divisão de Vida Selvagem e Ecologia de Queensland, sofreu um choque anafilático ao entrar em contato com a Gympie Gympie. &quot;Em poucos minutos, o ardor se intensificou e era como se alguém tivesse derramado ácido em meus olhos. Minha língua inchou tanto que eu tive dificuldades para respirar&quot;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEicUCH348LHtymtDt06OSCIwhtgmdsfq-gmb_AyGKGWDDVbj9su4TpP79wggWAjC4R5d8uu9FuILzau68rQELM0zfqIl0JaznIeNSzYDAInOQDcOipD0gb1kDTNFiLmhsYddzPnAYQ43g/s1600/06131335611481.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEicUCH348LHtymtDt06OSCIwhtgmdsfq-gmb_AyGKGWDDVbj9su4TpP79wggWAjC4R5d8uu9FuILzau68rQELM0zfqIl0JaznIeNSzYDAInOQDcOipD0gb1kDTNFiLmhsYddzPnAYQ43g/s1600/06131335611481.jpg&quot; height=&quot;356&quot; width=&quot;640&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: #404040; font-family: Source Sans Pro, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 28px;&quot;&gt;Uma possível extinção&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: #404040; font-family: Source Sans Pro, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 28px;&quot;&gt;É isso mesmo, a tão temida Gympie Gympie está entrando em extinção. Tudo isso está acontecendo porque as flores tropicais nos arredores de Queensland, na Austrália, estão diminuindo significativamente. Além disso, o clima está mudando — essas plantas se adaptam ao clima quente, mas sob a sombra das árvores.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: #404040; font-family: Source Sans Pro, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 28px;&quot;&gt;Ou quem sabe ela esteja se adaptando, já que duas árvores foram encontradas repletas de folhas de Gympie Gympie sem toxinas. Elas estavam livres do moroidina e, portanto, se tornaram inofensivas. Adaptação ou extinção, é difícil saber o que vai realmente acontecer com essa planta que causa tanto pavor nas pessoas.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: #404040; font-family: Source Sans Pro, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 28px;&quot;&gt;Seja o que for, isso tudo é um alívio para as pessoas. Muita gente que tira o seu sustento das florestas — e que precisam se equipar com luvas, respiradores e comprimidos de histamina — estão comemorando essa mutação dessas folhagens. Só esperamos que, aconteça o que acontecer, seja o melhor para a nossa natureza.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: #404040; font-family: Source Sans Pro, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 28px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;FONTE(S):&lt;a href=&quot;http://io9.com/if-you-touch-this-plant-it-will-make-you-vomit-in-pure-1693770289&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;io9&lt;/a&gt;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #404040; font-family: Source Sans Pro, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 28px;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.australiangeographic.com.au/topics/science-environment/2014/01/gallery-gympie-gympie-stings-like-hot-acid/gympie-gympie-1/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Australian Geographic&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #404040; font-family: &#39;Source Sans Pro&#39;, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small; line-height: 28px;&quot;&gt;IMAGENS:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.australiangeographic.com.au/topics/science-environment/2014/01/gallery-gympie-gympie-stings-like-hot-acid/gympie-gympie-1/&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Source Sans Pro&#39;, sans-serif; font-size: x-small; line-height: 28px;&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Australian Geographic&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #404040; font-family: &#39;Source Sans Pro&#39;, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small; line-height: 28px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://biologando1.blogspot.com/feeds/1302501980745746827/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://biologando1.blogspot.com/2015/04/planta-australiana-causa-tanta-dor-que.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1996663816709752390/posts/default/1302501980745746827'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1996663816709752390/posts/default/1302501980745746827'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://biologando1.blogspot.com/2015/04/planta-australiana-causa-tanta-dor-que.html' title='Planta australiana causa tanta dor que pode levar você à loucura!'/><author><name>Anonymous</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/14297553253214057000</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEinAiYMcubiBxEnXF0vdsARC9Ryx4Qim0Ru0dYRi7m2c3uDaP6_cWzNvaBccIbddxWotLBbU2rcLd0RcZZRJHIdQ5_20YEu0ZauEg0XdbhYraJwKfTO9bCXwo6aDB6X3koj4dQx8Evciw/s72-c/06131234303479.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1996663816709752390.post-8217766869801309091</id><published>2015-03-25T08:55:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2015-03-25T11:31:12.331-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="biologia"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="curiosidades"/><title type='text'>Uma amizade nunca vista: Veja fotos dessa encantadora história.</title><content type='html'>&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjr8DWN8kTgeARWxfFfBLapaBpnRhDQPUnf-01yXuKi4BRHVBVoU4n-XJWKpTbBbb5LccQvKTciu9lSOs6lBNCjXXvMi4T0hQJi1rpOTioQE3WlHOmgi-cU_Legp9uL5nzQWL3Tu47oig/s1600/Amizade-entre-menino-e-p%C3%A1ssaro-15.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjr8DWN8kTgeARWxfFfBLapaBpnRhDQPUnf-01yXuKi4BRHVBVoU4n-XJWKpTbBbb5LccQvKTciu9lSOs6lBNCjXXvMi4T0hQJi1rpOTioQE3WlHOmgi-cU_Legp9uL5nzQWL3Tu47oig/s1600/Amizade-entre-menino-e-p%C3%A1ssaro-15.jpg&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Noah e Penguin.&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
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As amizades entre o homem e o animal já ultrapassam barreiras incríveis e não podemos negar que é lindo vermos esse tipo de amor por aí. Hoje vamos conhecer a história desse garoto e seu pássaro, que não vive preso dentro de uma gaiola e sim preso ao carinho e ao amor de seus &quot;donos&quot;.&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEivgjIlhmNEonEGhq03GzNUXo7VezMeFJRKM9runKGcHmb-C0Iw7PM1avZQl36yx192tCQ1svIuaAmIjJMFoZf7xc-AhZGJ1AV71Hg6el5SpOIIqfqYZCuMCQI38oZ4DLoNOoRTbThmIA/s1600/Amizade-entre-menino-e-p%C3%A1ssaro-06.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEivgjIlhmNEonEGhq03GzNUXo7VezMeFJRKM9runKGcHmb-C0Iw7PM1avZQl36yx192tCQ1svIuaAmIjJMFoZf7xc-AhZGJ1AV71Hg6el5SpOIIqfqYZCuMCQI38oZ4DLoNOoRTbThmIA/s1600/Amizade-entre-menino-e-p%C3%A1ssaro-06.png&quot; height=&quot;640&quot; width=&quot;640&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Penguin almoçando.&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
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Ao ser resgatado por Noah quando bebê, Penguin ,o pássaro da espécie Pega Australiano, começou a se afeiçoar pelo garoto começando assim uma incrível história de amizade.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Penguin relaxando.&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
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A ave começou a fazer parte da família do garoto, perambulando pela casa, tirando seus cochilos, participando das refeições e até dando uma volta de bicicleta.&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjduB7ZI8BLWvqoi25Ta853_Xv06lskIFrTCz4FhCX4m-Hvv3vsYEMSAW4EVZefVbla-Opkj4S-LAZfo4BYMkUrBtrkcKkbvalD5bpWejJSN1CSO8jRdp_U8_RJf1WlyyZloYzhT7qn-w/s1600/Amizade-entre-menino-e-p%C3%A1ssaro-07.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjduB7ZI8BLWvqoi25Ta853_Xv06lskIFrTCz4FhCX4m-Hvv3vsYEMSAW4EVZefVbla-Opkj4S-LAZfo4BYMkUrBtrkcKkbvalD5bpWejJSN1CSO8jRdp_U8_RJf1WlyyZloYzhT7qn-w/s1600/Amizade-entre-menino-e-p%C3%A1ssaro-07.png&quot; height=&quot;640&quot; width=&quot;640&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Penguin dando uma volta de bicicleta.&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
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O pai de Noah, Cameron Bloom &amp;nbsp;que por sinal é fotógrafo, começou a registrar certas atitudes de Penguin dento de sua casa.&lt;/div&gt;
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As fotos preenchem o &lt;a href=&quot;https://instagram.com/penguinthemagpie/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #6aa84f;&quot;&gt;Instagram do próprio pássaro&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt; - de onde tiramos as fotos postadas aqui.&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgmV1obU2xy6OOupvWCbecwTp9TqCqBMGkoPeIpXiFc1yi_kJmte_wvoZggp376VGajGICqOtKxPQXLY5_SYUMllkZte78iA6bgNNdVLiSqvZGFddEsbCLWvAhLlL668FwRz5IBAmc4Zw/s1600/Amizade-entre-menino-e-p%C3%A1ssaro-09.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgmV1obU2xy6OOupvWCbecwTp9TqCqBMGkoPeIpXiFc1yi_kJmte_wvoZggp376VGajGICqOtKxPQXLY5_SYUMllkZte78iA6bgNNdVLiSqvZGFddEsbCLWvAhLlL668FwRz5IBAmc4Zw/s1600/Amizade-entre-menino-e-p%C3%A1ssaro-09.png&quot; height=&quot;640&quot; width=&quot;640&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;Penguin é uma fêmea muito brincalhona e uma ótima modelo, como percebemos, rs.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
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&lt;i&gt;&quot;Ela é como um cachorrinho.&quot;&lt;/i&gt;, conta Cameron Bloom, pai do garoto que cria Penguin à&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://abcnews.go.com/Lifestyle/magpie-makes-home-australian-family-rescued-bird/story?id=29733349&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;ABC News&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;i&gt;&quot;E ela brinca de pegar bolas de meias em casa. Ela começa a bater as asas se ver alguém &quot;batendo&quot; os braços como um pássaro&quot;&lt;/i&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;
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Bom, pelas fotos e pelo depoimento essa ave parece ser um amor, não? O bom disso tudo é que o garoto ainda vai viver muito com a ave, pois um Pega Australiano vive cerca de 25 anos!&lt;/div&gt;
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Uma história realmente incrível, lembrando que Penguin não fica em gaiola e vive livre com a família de Noah.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
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A equipe Biologando é contra o cárcere de animais em gaiolas ou jaulas, portanto não prendam seus animais em gaiolas ou correntes, ok!? É umm favor que você faz para seus animais de estimação.&lt;/div&gt;
</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://biologando1.blogspot.com/feeds/8217766869801309091/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://biologando1.blogspot.com/2015/03/uma-amizade-nunca-vista-veja-fotos.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1996663816709752390/posts/default/8217766869801309091'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1996663816709752390/posts/default/8217766869801309091'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://biologando1.blogspot.com/2015/03/uma-amizade-nunca-vista-veja-fotos.html' title='Uma amizade nunca vista: Veja fotos dessa encantadora história.'/><author><name>Anonymous</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/14297553253214057000</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjr8DWN8kTgeARWxfFfBLapaBpnRhDQPUnf-01yXuKi4BRHVBVoU4n-XJWKpTbBbb5LccQvKTciu9lSOs6lBNCjXXvMi4T0hQJi1rpOTioQE3WlHOmgi-cU_Legp9uL5nzQWL3Tu47oig/s72-c/Amizade-entre-menino-e-p%C3%A1ssaro-15.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1996663816709752390.post-1047281790667444821</id><published>2015-03-23T09:48:00.001-07:00</published><updated>2015-03-23T09:49:54.593-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="apostila"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="aulas"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="biologia"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="download"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="ecologia"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="slide"/><title type='text'>Aula I: Ecologia (Parte 2).</title><content type='html'>&lt;div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Bom, na última &lt;span style=&quot;color: #6aa84f;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://biologando1.blogspot.com.br/2015/03/exercicios.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&quot;Lista de Exercícios&quot;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;haviam algumas questões falando sobre a Cadeia Alimentar, o Fluxo de Energia e Matéria e as Pirâmides Ecológicas, que são assuntos relacionados á Ecologia. Hoje veremos mais sobre esses assuntos que são de extrema importância para os estudos de vocês e quase sempre aparecem no &lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;Exame Nacional do Ensino Médio (Enem)&lt;/span&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Boa leitura!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;h2 style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Cadeia Alimentar&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Todos os organismos necessitam de energia para sobreviver, que é obtida a partir do alimento que retiram do ambiente. Desta forma, a matéria está sempre seguindo um fluxo em um ecossistema. O fluxo de energia começa no produtor e vai em direção ao decompositor, passando por vários níveis tróficos. Os decompositores reciclam a matéria orgânica, recomeçando o ciclo. A transferência desta energia, desde o produtor (organismo autótrofo) até o decompositor, passando por uma série de consumidores é chamada de &lt;span style=&quot;color: #6aa84f;&quot;&gt;cadeia alimentar&lt;/span&gt; ou &lt;span style=&quot;color: #6aa84f;&quot;&gt;cadeia trófica&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;A cada transferência, parte da energia potencial da cadeia é perdida sob a forma de calor, logo, quanto menor a cadeia alimentar, mais energia haverá para os organismos envolvidos.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;As cadeias alimentares estão interligadas em uma rede chamada rede alimentar ou rede trófica.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #93c47d;&quot;&gt;Três exemplos de cadeia alimentar.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
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&lt;h2 style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 25.59375px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Componentes da cadeia alimentar&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: #333333; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 20.6875px;&quot;&gt;Cadeia Alimentar é o percurso de matéria e energia em vários níveis tróficos, com já vimos anteriormente. Esses níveis são basicamente os:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgbCg3TJDY09sEle5imKiouRqfKaQremkxoNI2MDKjTBTbLBqnPCk86rXrs1KOFbev6Bsoak-WJbbbIZ4IpNayvlV0tyZZELiK0C2ty_0RQbCCaza65HeGfp1cTqv_C5GMOVD1cU0ZuJw/s1600/macro-plants-2831899-2560x1600.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgbCg3TJDY09sEle5imKiouRqfKaQremkxoNI2MDKjTBTbLBqnPCk86rXrs1KOFbev6Bsoak-WJbbbIZ4IpNayvlV0tyZZELiK0C2ty_0RQbCCaza65HeGfp1cTqv_C5GMOVD1cU0ZuJw/s1600/macro-plants-2831899-2560x1600.jpg&quot; height=&quot;200&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #93c47d;&quot;&gt;As plantas são os produtores &lt;br /&gt;na cadeia alimentar.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: #6aa84f; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 20.6875px;&quot;&gt;Produtores: &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #333333; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 20.6875px;&quot;&gt;são todos os seres autotróficos clorofilados, presentes em todas as cadeias alimentares. Eles que transformam a energia luminosa em energia química, sendo assim, o único processo de entrada de energia em um ecossistema.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 20.6875px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #6aa84f;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhKfWDIKoKixihK9IJj2p8xUF7-NMMqMUL26N0DKZXUp6t-r2kdUzeDL8m4fq0YypLJnul2DodSEoxdl2Jum_q7rXBasG2v7d_mavcrPdQEGDuECW-gTECsbNm_-afwEWJPM7I2L2gm6g/s1600/spl469965_002_2.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhKfWDIKoKixihK9IJj2p8xUF7-NMMqMUL26N0DKZXUp6t-r2kdUzeDL8m4fq0YypLJnul2DodSEoxdl2Jum_q7rXBasG2v7d_mavcrPdQEGDuECW-gTECsbNm_-afwEWJPM7I2L2gm6g/s1600/spl469965_002_2.jpg&quot; height=&quot;190&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #93c47d;&quot;&gt;As lagartas se alimentam de plantas,&lt;br /&gt;portanto são consumidores (primários).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #6aa84f;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 20.6875px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #6aa84f;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #6aa84f;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 20.6875px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #6aa84f;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #6aa84f;&quot;&gt;Consumidores:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #333333;&quot;&gt; são os que se alimentam dos produtores (consumidores primários) ou de outros consumidores (consumidores secundários, terciários, etc.). Nesse nível trófico estão os detritívoros – animais que se alimentam de restos orgânicos e têm como representantes os urubus, abutres, hienas, moscas, etc.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 20.6875px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #333333;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 20.6875px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #333333;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 20.6875px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #333333;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: #333333; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 20.6875px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;table cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;float: left; margin-right: 1em; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgC9oIM9NAWk1WQNpch1MRFIhOhapNRWTTF3kOUK3SuKQ_L0R7SGbP6obyLnEUcxwjyk0-69O7Qdcv_TIXW5TtairECTCIACEWiK9hqQxYq0lKgYuGEXMZjIWdD1gOzH9sCYn_Aw-djnw/s1600/mofo_nectarines.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgC9oIM9NAWk1WQNpch1MRFIhOhapNRWTTF3kOUK3SuKQ_L0R7SGbP6obyLnEUcxwjyk0-69O7Qdcv_TIXW5TtairECTCIACEWiK9hqQxYq0lKgYuGEXMZjIWdD1gOzH9sCYn_Aw-djnw/s1600/mofo_nectarines.jpg&quot; height=&quot;265&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #93c47d;&quot;&gt;Fungos decompondo o alimento.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 20.6875px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #6aa84f;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 20.6875px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #6aa84f;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 20.6875px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #6aa84f;&quot;&gt;Decompositores:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #333333;&quot;&gt; reciclam a matéria orgânica, decompondo-a e degradando-a em matéria inorgânica. Esta é reaproveitada pelos produtores, dando continuidade ao ciclo. São representados por micro-organismos, tais como fungos e bactérias.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-weight: normal; line-height: 25.59375px; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;Mais exemplos de cadeias alimentares:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgx7wnxgfebAFZKC2SMDmt6QyHfh-w29BhqTuoJp1mJ9G7detZLESJ1PB-_W2O5F1WIM3U0VOlPj8Ejeh4qAFHC3GEWJQyhp6Eo1acu-7esw0P8a8wvMChDa2U956OWluYI8z2p1Lh8Jw/s1600/caDE2.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgx7wnxgfebAFZKC2SMDmt6QyHfh-w29BhqTuoJp1mJ9G7detZLESJ1PB-_W2O5F1WIM3U0VOlPj8Ejeh4qAFHC3GEWJQyhp6Eo1acu-7esw0P8a8wvMChDa2U956OWluYI8z2p1Lh8Jw/s1600/caDE2.jpg&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;h2 style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;Teia Alimentar&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;
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&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjzeZamEhJ8qBzUAP4DDKcZiqGWnQjS6FYtNrkFyluLWkwxof_VzkcGqxiYdAiF093dSru45LeY9g66xv8QIOQgXKylec6UIk0nSv3uljbEQs7OYtS-6W1oTb_s4BNpki-mgojNMK8wyQ/s1600/cadeia-alimentar1.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjzeZamEhJ8qBzUAP4DDKcZiqGWnQjS6FYtNrkFyluLWkwxof_VzkcGqxiYdAiF093dSru45LeY9g66xv8QIOQgXKylec6UIk0nSv3uljbEQs7OYtS-6W1oTb_s4BNpki-mgojNMK8wyQ/s1600/cadeia-alimentar1.jpg&quot; height=&quot;640&quot; width=&quot;466&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #93c47d;&quot;&gt;Exemplo de Teia Alimentar&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Cadeias alimentares são representadas por uma relação alimentar entre produtores, consumidores e decompositores, na qual a energia flui entre esses indivíduos a partir dos seres autotróficos, que, a partir da fotossíntese ou quimiossíntese, são capazes de transformar a matéria inorgânica em orgânica, sendo essa incorporada na cadeia a partir do momento em que um indivíduo se alimenta desses organismos.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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Algas, plantas e algumas bactérias e protozoários representam os produtores. Consumidores se alimentam de produtores (consumidores primários); ou daqueles que se alimentam destes (consumidores secundários). Algumas bactérias e fungos, os chamados decompositores, se nutrem de restos mortais e excretas desses componentes da cadeia alimentar, reciclando a matéria orgânica. Mas tudo isso nós já sabemos, a partir disso podemos perceber que alguns desses organismos podem se alimentar tanto de vegetais quanto de tecidos animais, tal como certas espécies de crustáceos e peixes. Dessa forma, não podemos considerar que as relações alimentares de determinado ambiente se dão de forma linear, como representado em cadeias alimentares.&amp;nbsp;Um organismo pode se alimentar de diferentes seres vivos, além de servir de alimento para diversos outros. O resultado é que as cadeias alimentares se cruzam na natureza, formando o que chamamos de &lt;span style=&quot;color: #6aa84f;&quot;&gt;teia alimentar&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;h2 style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;Fluxo de matéria e energia&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;
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&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg9BC56YjlaPA_feG6OUtMQmKesEN2rTjuO9GN8gCt30tLc-WxOwTu79-ccBUf-is8Hq_pXaEU5cXUP3X-jh6DVzXdQlEQtpkTSYd1Xuyjqq-CfrpH4UJ1lqff7AwIEI-2tHOxfkNE-mg/s1600/254f88c1e251e1601562fe22eadf269f.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg9BC56YjlaPA_feG6OUtMQmKesEN2rTjuO9GN8gCt30tLc-WxOwTu79-ccBUf-is8Hq_pXaEU5cXUP3X-jh6DVzXdQlEQtpkTSYd1Xuyjqq-CfrpH4UJ1lqff7AwIEI-2tHOxfkNE-mg/s1600/254f88c1e251e1601562fe22eadf269f.jpg&quot; height=&quot;224&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #93c47d;&quot;&gt;O elefante ao se alimentar da planta &lt;br /&gt;ganha energia.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
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As plantas convertem a energia solar em energia química. Sem a radiação solar os ecossistemas não conseguem se manter. A fotossíntese é o processo de entrada de energia em um ecossistema. Os organismos ganham e perdem nutrientes de diversas formas.&lt;/div&gt;
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Todos os organismos são constituídos principalmente por água, sendo a maioria dos compostos restantes constituída de carbono, onde a energia é acumulada e armazenada.&lt;/div&gt;
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Apenas 10% da energia é passada para o nível trófico seguinte, grande parte é perdida sob a forma de calor, respiração, manutenção das funções vitais, reprodução e fezes.&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large; font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;Pirâmides ecológicas&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;
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As pirâmides ecológicas representam graficamente o fluxo de energia e matéria em um ecossistema e podem ser de três tipos: de números, de energia e de biomassa.&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiRgVuAFZYeXY29_DXiswyhtNZ4pJ4zS8Bj_Au_hhC_4hk3ce-CnP4WVi41WM3A6dSMHvEAwMz05pUnY6ohC2x-zl7O3GG2NIkIiz6wvwHRXK1RaKscfnnl4VdZnYeTXUCndJH4OUo_fA/s1600/piramide.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiRgVuAFZYeXY29_DXiswyhtNZ4pJ4zS8Bj_Au_hhC_4hk3ce-CnP4WVi41WM3A6dSMHvEAwMz05pUnY6ohC2x-zl7O3GG2NIkIiz6wvwHRXK1RaKscfnnl4VdZnYeTXUCndJH4OUo_fA/s1600/piramide.jpg&quot; height=&quot;209&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #93c47d;&quot;&gt;Representação de uma Pirâmide ecológica.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
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Pirâmides ecológicas são as representações gráficas da estrutura trófica de um ecossistema. Na base dessas representações, há os produtores (P), seguidos dos consumidores primários (C1), secundários (C2), terciários (C3) e assim sucessivamente (observe o exemplo ao lado).&lt;/div&gt;
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Quando falamos em &lt;span style=&quot;color: #6aa84f;&quot;&gt;pirâmides de números&lt;/span&gt;, estamos nos referindo ao número de indivíduos envolvidos em uma cadeia alimentar. Nessa representação gráfica, são indicados quantos indivíduos existem em cada nível trófico.&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjMwOqRIIf8rhGehSwxYMri3vTQr1b2v5yW5TcbvZJWGqZNaTwD7T84-_oVHQZsyieZuhQWoUASH3fuOR4QvhuNwgjA7cTb0dJNWKpyQkPWTP0BAhcDtBMZN8QPoVVk_LDe_7YdQ8g37w/s1600/OIRA.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjMwOqRIIf8rhGehSwxYMri3vTQr1b2v5yW5TcbvZJWGqZNaTwD7T84-_oVHQZsyieZuhQWoUASH3fuOR4QvhuNwgjA7cTb0dJNWKpyQkPWTP0BAhcDtBMZN8QPoVVk_LDe_7YdQ8g37w/s1600/OIRA.jpg&quot; height=&quot;260&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #93c47d;&quot;&gt;Pirâmide direta.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
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Suponhamos que sejam necessárias cinco mil plantas para alimentar 500 insetos. Esses insetos servirão de alimento para 25 pássaros, que, por sua vez, serão comidos por uma única cobra. Nesse exemplo, você pode perceber que a base apresenta um número maior de indivíduos, quando comparado aos outros níveis tróficos. Quando isso acontece, dizemos que a pirâmide é &lt;span style=&quot;color: #6aa84f;&quot;&gt;direta&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #93c47d;&quot;&gt;Pirâmide invertida.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
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Algumas vezes, a base não se apresenta larga, como nos casos em que um único produtor serve de alimento para uma grande quantidade de consumidores primários. Ela ocorre normalmente quando o produtor apresenta grande porte, uma árvore, por exemplo. Nesses casos, temos uma pirâmide &lt;span style=&quot;color: #93c47d;&quot;&gt;invertida&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;
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Quando nos referimos a uma &lt;span style=&quot;color: #6aa84f;&quot;&gt;pirâmide de biomassa&lt;/span&gt;, estamos falando da quantidade de matéria orgânica disponível em cada nível trófico. A biomassa é expressa em massa do organismo por unidade de área, por exemplo, kg/m² ou g/m².&lt;/div&gt;
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Normalmente, nesses casos, há uma pirâmide com base maior que o ápice. Entretanto, existem casos em que ela se apresenta invertida. É o caso dos ambientes aquáticos, onde os produtores possuem uma vida muito curta, são pequenos e multiplicam-se rapidamente, acumulando, assim, pouca matéria.&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi6K-JwK-U5GeHb4KT3wj51v2V0inkWetDxlMgILNQR9Z9r7NHj7lbEhdaUyNpPjaHnlTvs2K1rBFM9xSLduZ_C7PKM_5RGe9gJz1txSzjEn6w65jWJ5U1n7SFqa1WWXY1RmO4ZaT_cmw/s1600/PIRA.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi6K-JwK-U5GeHb4KT3wj51v2V0inkWetDxlMgILNQR9Z9r7NHj7lbEhdaUyNpPjaHnlTvs2K1rBFM9xSLduZ_C7PKM_5RGe9gJz1txSzjEn6w65jWJ5U1n7SFqa1WWXY1RmO4ZaT_cmw/s1600/PIRA.jpg&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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Por fim, temos a &lt;span style=&quot;color: #6aa84f;&quot;&gt;pirâmide de energia&lt;/span&gt;, que representa a quantidade de energia distribuída em cada nível trófico. Esse tipo, diferentemente dos outros apresentados, não pode ser representado de forma invertida. Ele é sempre direto, pois representa a produtividade energética em cada ecossistema.&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiPxEAIOEl6L77nNQ_r3Hokt9f4WOrGUAT3opTYCbz8YyhD52z50SCbWRVymLAWAizg9MT2yVJg_N8Z0cJfcs8-w2xG-v8r9vcgLE9LT6kEUypnkKT-4tl9em2ka5vcvZCJnzdBN6RR6g/s1600/PIRA.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiPxEAIOEl6L77nNQ_r3Hokt9f4WOrGUAT3opTYCbz8YyhD52z50SCbWRVymLAWAizg9MT2yVJg_N8Z0cJfcs8-w2xG-v8r9vcgLE9LT6kEUypnkKT-4tl9em2ka5vcvZCJnzdBN6RR6g/s1600/PIRA.jpg&quot; height=&quot;336&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;Os produtores sempre representam o nível energético mais elevado, sendo que os outros seres da cadeia ficam dependentes dessa energia. Conclui-se, portanto, que parte da energia dos produtores será transmitida para os herbívoros e apenas parte da energia deles passará para os carnívoros. Sendo assim, cadeias alimentares menores possuem um maior aproveitamento de energia. Representamos a quantidade de energia disponível em cada nível trófico por Kcal/m²/ano.&lt;/div&gt;
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Esse foi uns dos assuntos abordados em Ecologia que é essencial para fazer uma boa prova, encerrando assim a primeira aula de Biologia da &lt;a href=&quot;http://emancipamaraba.blogspot.com.br/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #6aa84f;&quot;&gt;Rede Emancipa: Marabá&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;. Na Próxima semana o novo assunto a ser discutido em aula será: Citologia. Fiquem atentos!&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: sans-serif; line-height: 22.3999996185303px; margin: 0.5em 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #252525;&quot;&gt;Faça download da apostila e do slide&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #252525; line-height: 22.3999996185303px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #252525; line-height: 22.3999996185303px;&quot;&gt;de Ecologia&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 22.3999996185303px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #252525;&quot;&gt;, que foi trabalhado nas aulas de Biologia no &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://emancipamaraba.blogspot.com.br/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #6aa84f;&quot;&gt;Cursinho Popular: Emancipa&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #252525;&quot;&gt;, e saiba mais sobre o assunto:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: &#39;Helvetica Neue Light&#39;, HelveticaNeue-Light, &#39;Helvetica Neue&#39;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 19px; margin: 0.5em 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;background-color: #fafafa; color: #333333; font-family: &#39;Helvetica Neue Light&#39;, HelveticaNeue-Light, &#39;Helvetica Neue&#39;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 19px; list-style-image: initial; list-style-position: initial; margin: 0.5em 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px 0px 0px 2em; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://mega.co.nz/#!HosFyRST!vbM05SJoz4jAM-o8byilEv8kb3ZQhVHxnbEufrfDouc&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-transition: color 0.3s; color: #4ba976; display: inline; outline: none; text-decoration: none; transition: color 0.3s;&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Slide: Ecologia (BAIXE AQUI)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://mega.co.nz/#!zp9TyBrZ!-DGqyJzRJmySlpGuLdAd0wE4WrrXdRllZfU_qGdNrKo&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-transition: color 0.3s; color: #4ba976; display: inline; outline: none; text-decoration: none; transition: color 0.3s;&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Apostila: Ecologia (BAIXE AQUI)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;FONTE:&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #6aa84f;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.infoescola.com/biologia/cadeia-alimentar/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Info Escola&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.brasilescola.com/biologia/piramides-ecologicas.htm&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Brasil Escola&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.mundoeducacao.com/biologia/teia-alimentar.htm&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Mundo Educação&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.sobiologia.com.br/conteudos/Ecologia/Cadeiaalimentar4.php&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Só Biologia&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://biologando1.blogspot.com/feeds/1047281790667444821/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://biologando1.blogspot.com/2015/03/aula-i-ecologia-parte-2.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1996663816709752390/posts/default/1047281790667444821'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1996663816709752390/posts/default/1047281790667444821'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://biologando1.blogspot.com/2015/03/aula-i-ecologia-parte-2.html' title='Aula I: Ecologia (Parte 2).'/><author><name>Anonymous</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/14297553253214057000</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgkwYf86X0P761C-8rQSzBrjox7GXuTuNgM0A6rbM9iGjswIuzz8q1JejdmGp6WKcxl8YJ4Q9-pcuH3_4jUILpOIrelbR6f4_bsXHPwY-PI-OMfWec6Q_CqL1rFJwqNzOkKwbRgW_dPvg/s72-c/eco.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1996663816709752390.post-8813554766137487602</id><published>2015-03-21T21:52:00.002-07:00</published><updated>2015-03-21T21:58:57.766-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="biologia"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="curiosidades"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="ecologia"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="novidades"/><title type='text'>5 coisas assustadoras que você não sabia sobre formigas!</title><content type='html'>&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Você já sabe como as formigas são fascinantes – são muito fortes, vivem em colônias complexas e sabem trabalhar em conjunto. Mas existem alguns fatos impressionantes que você ainda não conhece sobre elas:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;


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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgDhk75yJJRtVBg4UgNnAMlyZgFTDwNgFObEASjsw6cd4rqToez5kTa0Dd4fPGhw4SGPA-9ZZ4S495JNR4fDbShA-2B5kHNWqsFWCe33BE6MyiDrImTdjanebhIL_r6OPP_Lh1G6wpxZw/s1600/326684_453164424718041_1400202310_o.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgDhk75yJJRtVBg4UgNnAMlyZgFTDwNgFObEASjsw6cd4rqToez5kTa0Dd4fPGhw4SGPA-9ZZ4S495JNR4fDbShA-2B5kHNWqsFWCe33BE6MyiDrImTdjanebhIL_r6OPP_Lh1G6wpxZw/s1600/326684_453164424718041_1400202310_o.jpg&quot; height=&quot;426&quot; width=&quot;640&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;1. Existem formigas bem grandes por aí...&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Perdoe-nos se você tem fobia de insetos, mas um tipo de formiga africana, a Dorylus wilverthi, mede cerca de cinco centímetros. E ela nem é a maior espécie que já andou pelo nosso mundo: foram encontrados fósseis de uma formiga pré-histórica, batizada de Titanomyrma giganteum. O tamanho do bichinho? Seis centímetros e meio. Parece pouco? rs&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;table cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEij6HWznmptl2No9kdWancrw0YOp2x4dKoGSQi5sNrVZ6NehualEd23Xvlv8Ngyls-6jeW4WHNgfK21rdFOQQM0uAvcVLktaTtUKBEMepTQwNuMK657ooFnJqBbYLShMam8l4g2Dc3Gxw/s1600/K14+Kenya+2012+725S.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEij6HWznmptl2No9kdWancrw0YOp2x4dKoGSQi5sNrVZ6NehualEd23Xvlv8Ngyls-6jeW4WHNgfK21rdFOQQM0uAvcVLktaTtUKBEMepTQwNuMK657ooFnJqBbYLShMam8l4g2Dc3Gxw/s1600/K14+Kenya+2012+725S.jpg&quot; height=&quot;426&quot; width=&quot;640&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;Dorylus Wilverthi atacando uma minhoca.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
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&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;2. Formigas são, praticamente, telepatas!&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;As formigas se comunicam tão bem com suas colegas de colônia que cada formigueiro é considerado pelos especialistas um ‘”super organismo”, com uma única consciência.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;3. Elas são pesadas.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh3FuUl2Yptxq29xBvmotvDWS6yblGziyUnfsWr6GApuiClRMvLTMsEH_-9TbWpXc4f6YH9p90arAHuDt0Cq0vXDfDl-Vh5X_Q5ft3ZXo_ZlJ829IWbbpQOOOC30UZoBRG9Rl7cD8l6MA/s1600/porque-a-formiga-consegue-ter-tanta-forca-1.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh3FuUl2Yptxq29xBvmotvDWS6yblGziyUnfsWr6GApuiClRMvLTMsEH_-9TbWpXc4f6YH9p90arAHuDt0Cq0vXDfDl-Vh5X_Q5ft3ZXo_ZlJ829IWbbpQOOOC30UZoBRG9Rl7cD8l6MA/s1600/porque-a-formiga-consegue-ter-tanta-forca-1.jpg&quot; height=&quot;266&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Uma única formiga não é pesada, mas em países equatoriais, onde elas existem em maior abundância, o peso total desses insetos representa um quarto da “biomassa” total – ou seja, 25% da soma do peso de todos os seres vivos do local.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Agora pense na quantidade de formigas necessárias para chegar a essa marca. O que nos leva a outra pergunta...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj4YVsr6KoQlVEvVuYwTOTENiHb3jiUyca-AjU0HaRwV8BjY-lxuBG5hirEHeSaZEJLAhGDK2itP9RCMvBeiiNjW34k2SeO3vFAyxwnVUD-kkHRkLZNC5aaT4qYB5WvdHc1ETlywJDlZQ/s1600/FORMIGA.JPG&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj4YVsr6KoQlVEvVuYwTOTENiHb3jiUyca-AjU0HaRwV8BjY-lxuBG5hirEHeSaZEJLAhGDK2itP9RCMvBeiiNjW34k2SeO3vFAyxwnVUD-kkHRkLZNC5aaT4qYB5WvdHc1ETlywJDlZQ/s1600/FORMIGA.JPG&quot; height=&quot;320&quot; width=&quot;310&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;4. Quantas formigas existem no mundo?&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Se você acha que 7 bilhões de humanos é um número muito grande, espere até ouvir essa: estima-se que existam 10,000,000,000,000,000 de formigas na Terra.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;5. Formigas praticam a escravidão.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Você se lembra de “Vida de Inseto”? A trama da animação da Pixar girava em torno de um formigueiro que era forçado a trabalhar para um bando de gafanhotos. Mas na vida real a coisa não é bem assim: as próprias formigas podem escravizar um formigueiro de outra espécie. Chamada de “dulosis”, essa prática consiste em roubar ovos e larvas do formigueiro vizinho e forçar os filhotes a trabalharem. Se eles não trabalham são devorados.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhaLxN__96xsEfBN0STER9Xaro4Dh8Yui3v0xUZPIGfw8DYxwtD0xHmTBJxLQD0n5tYEukWNxSguQxFe1ISpDVg_o-iAl-B1VtOWWL0uj2rhJ9Gaad8PgJCR4jWtY29HKgGUCx3MPMWnQ/s1600/PolyergusIL7-XL.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhaLxN__96xsEfBN0STER9Xaro4Dh8Yui3v0xUZPIGfw8DYxwtD0xHmTBJxLQD0n5tYEukWNxSguQxFe1ISpDVg_o-iAl-B1VtOWWL0uj2rhJ9Gaad8PgJCR4jWtY29HKgGUCx3MPMWnQ/s1600/PolyergusIL7-XL.jpg&quot; height=&quot;425&quot; width=&quot;640&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;Fonte:&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://revistagalileu.globo.com/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cccccc;&quot;&gt;Revista Galileu&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://biologando1.blogspot.com/feeds/8813554766137487602/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://biologando1.blogspot.com/2015/03/5-coisas-assustadoras-que-voce-nao.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1996663816709752390/posts/default/8813554766137487602'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1996663816709752390/posts/default/8813554766137487602'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://biologando1.blogspot.com/2015/03/5-coisas-assustadoras-que-voce-nao.html' title='5 coisas assustadoras que você não sabia sobre formigas!'/><author><name>Anonymous</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/14297553253214057000</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgDhk75yJJRtVBg4UgNnAMlyZgFTDwNgFObEASjsw6cd4rqToez5kTa0Dd4fPGhw4SGPA-9ZZ4S495JNR4fDbShA-2B5kHNWqsFWCe33BE6MyiDrImTdjanebhIL_r6OPP_Lh1G6wpxZw/s72-c/326684_453164424718041_1400202310_o.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1996663816709752390.post-4711936773521329258</id><published>2015-03-19T07:01:00.002-07:00</published><updated>2015-03-19T07:02:05.008-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="biologia"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="curiosidades"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="ecologia"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="novidades"/><title type='text'>4 usos potencialmente medicinais para o veneno de cobras e aranhas!</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class=&quot;nzn-article-body uk-margin-large-bottom&quot; data-bind=&quot;htmlex: Body&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #404040; font-family: &#39;Source Sans Pro&#39;, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; line-height: 28px; margin-bottom: 40px !important; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;&quot;&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiJy60vfHLiyGfbOWV1Ul4gmw6ObdLkUOz_TXam4_YGyQN6izCgNPoNUWxbKo6kqxbdPiFgnl26ct01koblwBgfNanBXWT4kZCOY-UyfnNBw94-oHD1sKeDVhcP8SVF6EfaX3lYjh8slg/s1600/tree_snake_hd-widescreen_wallpapers.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiJy60vfHLiyGfbOWV1Ul4gmw6ObdLkUOz_TXam4_YGyQN6izCgNPoNUWxbKo6kqxbdPiFgnl26ct01koblwBgfNanBXWT4kZCOY-UyfnNBw94-oHD1sKeDVhcP8SVF6EfaX3lYjh8slg/s1600/tree_snake_hd-widescreen_wallpapers.jpg&quot; height=&quot;400&quot; width=&quot;640&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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Existem&amp;nbsp;aranhas&amp;nbsp;e cobras&amp;nbsp;supervenenosas&amp;nbsp;pelo mundo, cujas&amp;nbsp;picadas&amp;nbsp;são&amp;nbsp;capazes de matar&amp;nbsp;humanos em apenas alguns minutos. No entanto, você sabia que&amp;nbsp;algumas substâncias&amp;nbsp;presentes nos venenos desses animais podem ser usadas para o desenvolvimento de medicamentos para tratar uma variedade de doenças? Do câncer à hipertensão, incluindo a dor crônica, confira a seguir 4 usos potenciais para o veneno de cobras e aranhas:&lt;/div&gt;
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1 – Combate ao câncer&lt;/h2&gt;
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&lt;span class=&quot;img-fc&quot; style=&quot;display: block; margin: 40px 0px; position: relative;&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;http://img.ibxk.com.br/2015/03/18/18114126506309.jpg?w=1040&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; display: block; height: auto; margin: 0px auto; max-width: 100%; vertical-align: middle;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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O veneno das cascavéis —&amp;nbsp;&lt;em style=&quot;color: inherit;&quot;&gt;Crotalus durissus&lt;/em&gt;&amp;nbsp;— contém uma substância chamada crotoxina, e alguns estudos apontaram que ela poderia ser utilizada no&amp;nbsp;combate ao câncer. Segundo descobriram os cientistas, além de atuar diretamente sobre as células cancerígenas, induzindo a regressão de tumores, essa toxina ainda é capaz de estimular o sistema imunológico e tem ação contra inflamações agudas e crônicas.&lt;/div&gt;
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2 – Pressão alta&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 20px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;img-fc&quot; style=&quot;display: block; margin: 40px 0px; position: relative;&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;http://img.ibxk.com.br/2015/03/18/18114155350311.jpg?w=1040&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; display: block; height: auto; margin: 0px auto; max-width: 100%; vertical-align: middle;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 20px;&quot;&gt;
Além das cascavéis, estudos apontaram que o&amp;nbsp;veneno das jararacas&amp;nbsp;(&lt;em style=&quot;color: inherit;&quot;&gt;Bothrops&lt;/em&gt;) possui uma substância que atua sobre o sistema nervoso central induzindo a redução da frequência cardíaca e pressão arterial. Assim, alguns cientistas vêm trabalhando no desenvolvimento de um novo medicamento à base da toxina para o tratamento da hipertensão.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 20px;&quot;&gt;
Outro veneno que poderia ser utilizado no combate à pressão alta é o das cobras da família&amp;nbsp;&lt;em style=&quot;color: inherit;&quot;&gt;Crotalidae&lt;/em&gt;. Segundo&amp;nbsp;alguns estudos, ele inibe a ação da ECA — de enzima conversora da angiotensina —, responsável por aumentar a pressão sanguínea de mamíferos. Desta forma, os pesquisadores sugerem que a toxina seja usada não só no tratamento da hipertensão, mas também na prevenção de doenças renais, do diabetes e derrames.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;h2 style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: 32px; font-weight: 400; line-height: 40px; margin: 40px 0px 20px;&quot;&gt;
3 – Doenças degenerativas&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 20px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;img-fc&quot; style=&quot;display: block; margin: 40px 0px; position: relative;&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;http://img.ibxk.com.br/2015/03/18/18114229546313.jpg?w=1040&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; display: block; height: auto; margin: 0px auto; max-width: 100%; vertical-align: middle;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 20px;&quot;&gt;
A distrofia muscular se refere a um grupo de doenças sem cura que provocam o enfraquecimento gradual e a perda de massa muscular. Eventualmente, as pessoas afetadas acabam perdendo os movimentos e, em alguns casos, os doentes também sofrem com dores e dificuldade para se alimentar e respirar.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 20px;&quot;&gt;
Pois&amp;nbsp;estudos&amp;nbsp;revelaram que uma substância — chamada AT-300 — presente no veneno das tarântulas, mais precisamente, as da espécie&amp;nbsp;&lt;em style=&quot;color: inherit;&quot;&gt;Grammostola rosea&lt;/em&gt;, nativa do Chile, tem o potencial de frear o progresso da distrofia muscular. De momento, pesquisadores estão trabalhando no desenvolvimento de um medicamento produzido à base dessa substância, e esperam que os testes clínicos em humanos possam ser iniciados ainda este ano.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;h2 style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: 32px; font-weight: 400; line-height: 40px; margin: 40px 0px 20px;&quot;&gt;
4 – Tratamento da dor&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 20px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;img-fc&quot; style=&quot;display: block; margin: 40px 0px; position: relative;&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;http://img.ibxk.com.br/2015/03/18/18114259997315.jpg?w=1040&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; display: block; height: auto; margin: 0px auto; max-width: 100%; vertical-align: middle;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 20px;&quot;&gt;
A dor é uma sensação desencadeada pelo sistema nervoso, e é iniciada quando as células nervosas recebem os estímulos dolorosos através de caminhos presentes em suas membranas conhecidos como canais de sódio. Quando bloqueamos muitos desses canais, a atividade celular é dramaticamente afetada, e algumas funções básicas do organismo podem ser paralisadas.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 20px;&quot;&gt;
Por outro lado, se bloquearmos apenas alguns canais de sódio, o resultado disso é uma redução na transmissão dos estímulos de dor.&amp;nbsp;Estudos apontaram&amp;nbsp;que substâncias presentes no veneno de aranhas — especialmente de tarântulas — são capazes de agir em canais específicos, e poderiam ser usadas no desenvolvimento de novos medicamentos com menos efeitos colaterais do que os que existem atualmente para o tratamento da dor crônica.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;uk-margin-large-bottom&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: &#39;Source Sans Pro&#39;, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 20px; margin-bottom: 40px !important;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;nzn-article-sources&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;margin-right: 10px; text-transform: uppercase;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #666666; font-weight: 700;&quot;&gt;FONTE(S)&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.megacurioso.com.br/animais/69548-4-usos-potencialmente-medicinais-para-o-veneno-de-cobras-e-aranhas.htm&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cccccc;&quot;&gt;Mega Curioso&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #404040;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;ul class=&quot;nzn-inline-list uk-link-muted&quot; data-bind=&quot;foreach: Sources&quot; style=&quot;color: #999999; display: inline; list-style: none; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;display: inline; margin-right: 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;a data-bind=&quot;attr: { href: Url }, text: Title&quot; href=&quot;http://www.popsci.com/10-crazy-uses-animal-venom&quot; style=&quot;background-position: 0px 0px; background-repeat: initial initial; color: #999999; cursor: pointer; text-decoration: none;&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Popular Science/Alexandra Ossola&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;li style=&quot;display: inline; margin-right: 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;a data-bind=&quot;attr: { href: Url }, text: Title&quot; href=&quot;http://viajeaqui.abril.com.br/materias/veneno-da-cascavel-pode-ser-usado-para-combater-cancer&quot; style=&quot;background-position: 0px 0px; background-repeat: initial initial; color: #999999; cursor: pointer; text-decoration: none;&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;National Geographic/Liana John&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;li style=&quot;display: inline; margin-right: 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;a data-bind=&quot;attr: { href: Url }, text: Title&quot; href=&quot;http://goo.gl/7q83ut&quot; style=&quot;background-position: 0px 0px; background-repeat: initial initial; color: #999999; cursor: pointer; text-decoration: none;&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Agência USP de Notícias/Rodrigo Martins&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/li&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;li style=&quot;display: inline; margin-right: 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;a data-bind=&quot;attr: { href: Url }, text: Title&quot; href=&quot;http://goo.gl/4vSBmN&quot; style=&quot;background-position: 0px 0px; background-repeat: initial initial; color: #999999; cursor: pointer; text-decoration: none;&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Discover Magazine/Carl Zimmer&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;li style=&quot;display: inline; margin-right: 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;a data-bind=&quot;attr: { href: Url }, text: Title&quot; href=&quot;http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/muscular-dystrophy/basics/definition/con-20021240&quot; style=&quot;background-position: 0px 0px; background-repeat: initial initial; color: #999999; cursor: pointer; text-decoration: none;&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Mayo Clinic&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;li style=&quot;display: inline; margin-right: 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;a data-bind=&quot;attr: { href: Url }, text: Title&quot; href=&quot;http://medicine.buffalo.edu/news_and_events/news.host.html/content/shared/smbs/news/2014/10/muscular-dystrophy-drug-4370.detail.html&quot; style=&quot;background-position: 0px 0px; background-repeat: initial initial; color: #999999; cursor: pointer; text-decoration: none;&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Universidade de Buffalo&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;li style=&quot;display: inline; margin-right: 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;a data-bind=&quot;attr: { href: Url }, text: Title&quot; href=&quot;http://www.uq.edu.au/news/article/2015/03/spider-venom-may-have-legs-future-painkiller&quot; style=&quot;background-position: 0px 0px; background-repeat: initial initial; color: #999999; cursor: pointer; text-decoration: none;&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Universidade de Queensland&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/li&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;li style=&quot;display: inline; margin-right: 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;a data-bind=&quot;attr: { href: Url }, text: Title&quot; href=&quot;http://goo.gl/AgSFCP&quot; style=&quot;background-position: 0px 0px; background-repeat: initial initial; color: #999999; cursor: pointer; text-decoration: none;&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Universidade da Carolina do Norte&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;nzn-article-sources&quot; style=&quot;color: #404040; margin-bottom: 40px; margin-top: 20px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #666666; font-weight: 700; margin-right: 10px; text-transform: uppercase;&quot;&gt;IMAGENS&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;ul class=&quot;nzn-inline-list uk-link-muted&quot; data-bind=&quot;foreach: SourcesImages&quot; style=&quot;color: #999999; display: inline; list-style: none; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;display: inline; margin-right: 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;a data-bind=&quot;attr: { href: Url }, text: Title&quot; href=&quot;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Main_Page&quot; style=&quot;background-position: 0px 0px; background-repeat: initial initial; color: #999999; cursor: pointer; text-decoration: none;&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Wikipedia&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/li&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;li style=&quot;display: inline; margin-right: 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;a data-bind=&quot;attr: { href: Url }, text: Title&quot; href=&quot;http://www.shutterstock.com/index-in.mhtml&quot; style=&quot;background-position: 0px 0px; background-repeat: initial initial; color: #999999; cursor: pointer; text-decoration: none;&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Shutterstock&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/li&gt;
&amp;nbsp;
&lt;li style=&quot;display: inline; margin-right: 5px;&quot;&gt;&lt;a data-bind=&quot;attr: { href: Url }, text: Title&quot; href=&quot;http://pixabay.com/&quot; style=&quot;background-position: 0px 0px; background-repeat: initial initial; color: #999999; cursor: pointer; text-decoration: none;&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Pixabay&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://biologando1.blogspot.com/feeds/4711936773521329258/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://biologando1.blogspot.com/2015/03/4-usos-potencialmente-medicinais-para-o.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1996663816709752390/posts/default/4711936773521329258'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1996663816709752390/posts/default/4711936773521329258'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://biologando1.blogspot.com/2015/03/4-usos-potencialmente-medicinais-para-o.html' title='4 usos potencialmente medicinais para o veneno de cobras e aranhas!'/><author><name>Anonymous</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/14297553253214057000</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiJy60vfHLiyGfbOWV1Ul4gmw6ObdLkUOz_TXam4_YGyQN6izCgNPoNUWxbKo6kqxbdPiFgnl26ct01koblwBgfNanBXWT4kZCOY-UyfnNBw94-oHD1sKeDVhcP8SVF6EfaX3lYjh8slg/s72-c/tree_snake_hd-widescreen_wallpapers.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1996663816709752390.post-1152028838032769659</id><published>2015-03-17T18:10:00.001-07:00</published><updated>2015-03-17T18:34:26.973-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="biologia"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="biólogo"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="curiosidades"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="ecologia"/><title type='text'>Curiosidades: Qual é esse animal? Saiba quem é quem no mundo dos bichos!</title><content type='html'>&lt;h2 style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;nzn-article-body uk-margin-large-bottom&quot; data-bind=&quot;htmlex: Body&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #404040; font-family: &#39;Source Sans Pro&#39;, sans-serif; font-size: 18px; line-height: 28px; margin-bottom: 40px !important; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 20px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;h3 style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;
Burro ou Mula?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiEZwnSrnTkOV27FP8hqZCxf38FpDuxy2a527BzjPdBXr_r5w-17shBJxfe8FqjRJuUgygqF8Mqe-119fKDuyT9xB3omTYxQ4_BZrVVUkJEdK3IhBMt21NPMmcQdcJ3Q8qNpj3TxXNPfw/s1600/circo-burro.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiEZwnSrnTkOV27FP8hqZCxf38FpDuxy2a527BzjPdBXr_r5w-17shBJxfe8FqjRJuUgygqF8Mqe-119fKDuyT9xB3omTYxQ4_BZrVVUkJEdK3IhBMt21NPMmcQdcJ3Q8qNpj3TxXNPfw/s1600/circo-burro.jpg&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;Sabe diferenciar um coelho de uma lebre? E uma lhama de uma alpaca? Se você não sabe, fique tranquilo: esse é um problema comum entre todos nós. Com uma fauna rica e gigantesca aí fora — pelo menos, por enquanto —, existem animais que até fazem parte da mesma ordem, mas são categorizados como diferentes por causa de seu habitat ou comportamento.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: transparent; color: inherit !important; font-size: inherit !important; font-weight: inherit !important; line-height: inherit !important; text-align: inherit !important;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 20px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;Sejam quais forem as razões, listamos abaixo animais extremamente parecidos para você aprender a diferenciá-los. Além disso, tenha cuidado ao rolar o mouse até o fim: o nível de fofura nesta página alcança níveis bem altos.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;h2 style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: 32px; font-weight: 400; line-height: 40px; margin: 40px 0px 20px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;
Sapos x Rãs&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 20px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;img-fc&quot; style=&quot;display: block; margin: 40px 0px; position: relative;&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;http://img.ibxk.com.br/2015/03/12/12151619634499.jpg?w=1040&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; display: block; height: auto; margin: 0px auto; max-width: 100%; vertical-align: middle;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 20px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;Mesmo que ambos façam parte da ordem Anura, existem três diferenças básicas entre os dois: rãs possuem a pele &quot;suave&quot;, pernas longas e olhos saltados; já os sapos possuem uma pele mais grossa e pernas curtas — e ainda existem as pererecas que, como a maioria de vocês já sabe, são úmidas e costumam ficar grudadas nos galhos de árvores.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;h3 style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: 28px; font-weight: 400; line-height: 36px; margin: 40px 0px 20px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;
Tartaruga x Cágado&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 20px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;img-fc&quot; style=&quot;display: block; margin: 40px 0px; position: relative;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;img-fc&quot; style=&quot;display: block; margin: 40px 0px; position: relative;&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;http://img.ibxk.com.br/2015/03/12/12170906791878.jpg?w=1040&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; display: block; height: auto; margin: 0px auto; max-width: 100%; vertical-align: middle;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 20px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;Tartarugas e cágados são répteis muito confundidos por causa do seu casco e aparência similar. Contudo, eles são diferentes por causa de seu habitat e a maneira como vivem — além de diferenças físicas sutis. As tartarugas, comumente, são encontradas na água e possuem as patas e cascos apropriados para o nado. Já os cágados são bichos parrudos, com cascos fortificados e um corpo mais pesado.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;h3 style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: 28px; font-weight: 400; line-height: 36px; margin: 40px 0px 20px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;
Burro x Mula&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 20px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;img-fc&quot; style=&quot;display: block; margin: 40px 0px; position: relative;&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;http://img.ibxk.com.br/2015/03/12/12152206206520.jpg?w=1040&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; display: block; height: auto; margin: 0px auto; max-width: 100%; vertical-align: middle;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 20px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;É simples: a confusão existe porque as mulas são &quot;parte burro&quot;. Elas são o fruto do amor de uma égua com um burro. Por isso, as mulas possuem orelhas mais protuberantes, corpos mais largos e são mais altas. Ou seja, ela possui características mais &quot;equinas&quot; do que o burro — vale lembrar que as mulas são estéreis.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;h3 style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: 28px; font-weight: 400; line-height: 36px; margin: 40px 0px 20px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;
Lagarto x Salamandra&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 20px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;img-fc&quot; style=&quot;display: block; margin: 40px 0px; position: relative;&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;http://img.ibxk.com.br/2015/03/12/12152445171525.jpg?w=1040&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; display: block; height: auto; margin: 0px auto; max-width: 100%; vertical-align: middle;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 20px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;Cientificamente, a diferença é que os lagartos são répteis e as salamandras são anfíbios. Por isso, os lagartos são encontrados normalmente em ambientes quentes e secos, e as salamandras ficam próximas da água — o que explica a pele lisa e úmida.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;h3 style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: 28px; font-weight: 400; line-height: 36px; margin: 40px 0px 20px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;
Abelha x Vespa&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 20px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;img-fc&quot; style=&quot;display: block; margin: 40px 0px; position: relative;&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;http://img.ibxk.com.br/2015/03/12/12152657897533.jpg?w=1040&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; display: block; height: auto; margin: 0px auto; max-width: 100%; vertical-align: middle;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 20px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;A picada da vespa dói mais. Nunca tente cutucar uma ou várias delas. Elas são muito mais agressivas do que as abelhas. Ponto.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 20px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;Bom, deixando o comportamento de lado, as vespas possuem menos pelo e são mais finas e compridas. A quantidade de pelos muito maior nas abelhas serve para coletar melhor o pólen.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;h3 style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: 28px; font-weight: 400; line-height: 36px; margin: 40px 0px 20px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;
Crocodilo x Jacaré&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 20px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;img-fc&quot; style=&quot;display: block; margin: 40px 0px; position: relative;&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;http://img.ibxk.com.br/2015/03/12/12152925100546.jpg?w=1040&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; display: block; height: auto; margin: 0px auto; max-width: 100%; vertical-align: middle;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 20px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;Os jacarés possuem um focinho mais largo e arredondado do que os crocodilos, que são mais finos (tanto em corpo quanto cabeça) e possuem a mandíbula afunilada. Para deixar mais simples: jacaré tem cabeça em forma de &quot;U&quot;, crocodilo de &quot;V&quot;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;h3 style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: 28px; font-weight: 400; line-height: 36px; margin: 40px 0px 20px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;
Foca x Leão-marinho&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 20px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;img-fc&quot; style=&quot;display: block; margin: 40px 0px; position: relative;&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;http://img.ibxk.com.br/2015/03/12/12153410114570.jpg?w=1040&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; display: block; height: auto; margin: 0px auto; max-width: 100%; vertical-align: middle;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 20px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;Ambos são fofinhos e têm um rosto amável. Porém, os leões-marinhos são muito maiores, podendo chegar até 300 quilos e três metros de altura, possuindo um comportamento mais agressivo. As focas são bem menores e lidam melhor com a água, sendo boas nadadoras.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;h3 style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: 28px; font-weight: 400; line-height: 36px; margin: 40px 0px 20px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;
Lhama x Alpaca&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 20px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;img-fc&quot; style=&quot;display: block; margin: 40px 0px; position: relative;&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;http://img.ibxk.com.br/2015/03/12/12153647238575.jpg?w=1040&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; display: block; height: auto; margin: 0px auto; max-width: 100%; vertical-align: middle;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 20px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;Cuidado, elas cospem! Apesar desse comportamento, ambos os animais são bem fofinhos também. A diferença óbvia destes bichos é o tamanho. As alpacas podem pesar até 80 quilos, enquanto isso, as lhamas adultas chegam aos 180. As lhamas também parecem menos &quot;fofinhas&quot; e têm o pescoço, rosto e orelhas mais longos.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;h3 style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: 28px; font-weight: 400; line-height: 36px; margin: 40px 0px 20px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;
Coelho x Lebre&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 20px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;img-fc&quot; style=&quot;display: block; margin: 40px 0px; position: relative;&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;http://img.ibxk.com.br/2015/03/12/12153825332579.jpg?w=1040&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; display: block; height: auto; margin: 0px auto; max-width: 100%; vertical-align: middle;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 20px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;Ambos são da ordem Lagomorfo, mas as lebres são mais rápidas e maiores que os coelhos, além de as suas orelhas serem bem mais altas. Enquanto elas fogem de predadores com a sua velocidade, os coelhos costumam se esconder em suas tocas.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;h3 style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: 28px; font-weight: 400; line-height: 36px; margin: 40px 0px 20px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;
Golfinho x Boto&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 20px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;img-fc&quot; style=&quot;display: block; margin: 40px 0px; position: relative;&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;http://img.ibxk.com.br/2015/03/12/12154134623595.jpg?w=1040&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; clear: both; display: block; height: auto; margin: 0px auto; max-width: 100%; vertical-align: middle;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 20px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;As diferenças aqui não se resumem às lendas amazonenses relacionadas aos botos. Os golfinhos, por exemplo, possuem &quot;narizes&quot; menores e curtos, além de dentes em forma de cone. Já os botos possuem bocas longas e proeminentes, além de um corpo mais robusto e uma barbatana menor.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;uk-margin-large-bottom&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: &#39;Source Sans Pro&#39;, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 20px; margin-bottom: 40px !important;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;nzn-article-sources&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: 700; margin-right: 10px; text-transform: uppercase;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #666666;&quot;&gt;FONTE(S) &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.megacurioso.com.br/animais/69485-qual-e-esse-animal-saiba-quem-e-quem-no-mundo-dos-bichos.htm&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cccccc;&quot;&gt;Mega Curioso&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cccccc;&quot;&gt;;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a data-bind=&quot;attr: { href: Url }, text: Title&quot; href=&quot;http://www.mnn.com/earth-matters/animals/photos/28-commonly-confused-animals/dolphins-and-porpoises&quot; style=&quot;background-position: 0px 0px; background-repeat: initial initial; color: #999999; cursor: pointer; text-decoration: none;&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cccccc;&quot;&gt;Mnn&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;nzn-article-sources&quot; style=&quot;margin-top: 20px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;color: #404040;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #666666; font-weight: 700; margin-right: 10px; text-transform: uppercase;&quot;&gt;IMAGENS&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a data-bind=&quot;attr: { href: Url }, text: Title&quot; href=&quot;https://www.facebook.com/pages/Kevin-Schafer-Photography/117105425030764&quot; style=&quot;background-position: 0px 0px; background-repeat: initial initial; color: #999999; cursor: pointer; text-decoration: none;&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cccccc;&quot;&gt;Kevin Schafer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #999999;&quot;&gt;; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a data-bind=&quot;attr: { href: Url }, text: Title&quot; href=&quot;http://br.reuters.com/&quot; style=&quot;background-position: 0px 0px; background-repeat: initial initial; color: #999999; cursor: pointer; text-decoration: none;&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cccccc;&quot;&gt;Reuters&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;nzn-article-sources&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 40px; margin-top: 20px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #666666; font-weight: 700; margin-right: 10px; text-transform: uppercase;&quot;&gt;LEITOR COLABORADOR&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #404040;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;uk-text-muted&quot; data-bind=&quot;text: Collaborators&quot; style=&quot;color: #cccccc;&quot;&gt;Michael Sykes, Gilmar Vicente Sobrinho&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://biologando1.blogspot.com/feeds/1152028838032769659/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://biologando1.blogspot.com/2015/03/curiosidades-qual-e-esse-animal-saiba.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1996663816709752390/posts/default/1152028838032769659'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1996663816709752390/posts/default/1152028838032769659'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://biologando1.blogspot.com/2015/03/curiosidades-qual-e-esse-animal-saiba.html' title='Curiosidades: Qual é esse animal? Saiba quem é quem no mundo dos bichos!'/><author><name>Anonymous</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/14297553253214057000</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiEZwnSrnTkOV27FP8hqZCxf38FpDuxy2a527BzjPdBXr_r5w-17shBJxfe8FqjRJuUgygqF8Mqe-119fKDuyT9xB3omTYxQ4_BZrVVUkJEdK3IhBMt21NPMmcQdcJ3Q8qNpj3TxXNPfw/s72-c/circo-burro.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1996663816709752390.post-3794054410294716394</id><published>2015-03-13T23:22:00.002-07:00</published><updated>2015-03-13T23:24:24.165-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="biologia"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="curiosidades"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="download"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="novidades"/><title type='text'>Download: Aplicativo &quot;Biologando: Emancipa&quot;.</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhsmIOAFQH67E7u7TvpIaPe1i4Km293zrXLnEX5sHnwkUvmu0l9ptAsr3oJpDOpUSGu0AjxewH22qpSKkETJth9UNTB8TVWILBTgMjwlEY9ld51ka1AsLR2G3Lx1QxMgapxrrXzudxCwQ/s1600/apppp22.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhsmIOAFQH67E7u7TvpIaPe1i4Km293zrXLnEX5sHnwkUvmu0l9ptAsr3oJpDOpUSGu0AjxewH22qpSKkETJth9UNTB8TVWILBTgMjwlEY9ld51ka1AsLR2G3Lx1QxMgapxrrXzudxCwQ/s1600/apppp22.jpg&quot; height=&quot;640&quot; width=&quot;498&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&amp;nbsp; É com um enorme prazer que apresento a primeira extensão do blog &quot;Biologando&quot; para o formato móvel para todos vocês!&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
O aplicativo &quot;Biologando: Emancipa&quot; tem como objetivo estender seus estudos até nas horas que você está longe do computador. É o ensino em suas mãos!&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
Um aplicativo de fácil manuseio e totalmente gratuito! Não fique por fora e faça agora mesmo o download desse trabalho feito especialmente para vocês.&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
Veja o Tutorial de como ter o aplicativo em seu celular:&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiQMuZbR-f_7EsHHGH53kha1Q0bxnkIycfni8Q_TmXRVVlY1gUH6ux_3cx64U5KBvrrTUBg73CYWTIf7vy9x7Q1O_wLD4Be1uYBEE8QmMJo3J1bT8YEqVZap7rJwc-rFP-WawnhyIpfvw/s1600/app.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiQMuZbR-f_7EsHHGH53kha1Q0bxnkIycfni8Q_TmXRVVlY1gUH6ux_3cx64U5KBvrrTUBg73CYWTIf7vy9x7Q1O_wLD4Be1uYBEE8QmMJo3J1bT8YEqVZap7rJwc-rFP-WawnhyIpfvw/s1600/app.png&quot; height=&quot;424&quot; width=&quot;640&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
Após fazer o download, veja como instalar:&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ol&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;Em um iPhone:&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj0Tv4rhd-d47JwNt7FRPSpuxr4yTcZIamPRQKYfxiFOYtfM_Cap2rxMIZ16lfqZ5qlXcsbOrdg0srfwypToGpl_v3vjZ6dVQpSiW5CRrc7qpeUqfuVhOcGx9RraVWv7I8fQU6FfgIQBg/s1600/app2.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj0Tv4rhd-d47JwNt7FRPSpuxr4yTcZIamPRQKYfxiFOYtfM_Cap2rxMIZ16lfqZ5qlXcsbOrdg0srfwypToGpl_v3vjZ6dVQpSiW5CRrc7qpeUqfuVhOcGx9RraVWv7I8fQU6FfgIQBg/s1600/app2.jpg&quot; height=&quot;260&quot; width=&quot;640&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; 2. Em um Android:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi1STC5dl_RoM_GcE1WWgI7qRGPl12JrlncFCFDK8cFszNscTzHCdoeyxz0jcX6iWuiv1VuTTsgduZ1OlZNVxbpww-LTNVmNtxRv3KqFsX1QvbVWMs1iETMMcsGPFj0Cl9gre2y_mFKfA/s1600/app2.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi1STC5dl_RoM_GcE1WWgI7qRGPl12JrlncFCFDK8cFszNscTzHCdoeyxz0jcX6iWuiv1VuTTsgduZ1OlZNVxbpww-LTNVmNtxRv3KqFsX1QvbVWMs1iETMMcsGPFj0Cl9gre2y_mFKfA/s1600/app2.jpg&quot; height=&quot;270&quot; width=&quot;640&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;3. Em um Windows Phone:&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjTkhqaCAKdjYQsa-DwHFDouLl4QPTxAeTAm-PobfAXrcn-qTnkH-tDgXhcmPaW2bTW3J1KSkFrfsuikc7h7jWG_268a9zLK76-aQNN_3lpFtmdbaKLwjoBn13D5KAUVQRhvn7Pbm85Qw/s1600/app2.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjTkhqaCAKdjYQsa-DwHFDouLl4QPTxAeTAm-PobfAXrcn-qTnkH-tDgXhcmPaW2bTW3J1KSkFrfsuikc7h7jWG_268a9zLK76-aQNN_3lpFtmdbaKLwjoBn13D5KAUVQRhvn7Pbm85Qw/s1600/app2.jpg&quot; height=&quot;276&quot; width=&quot;640&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; Depois de seguir os passos faça bom proveito do nosso aplicativo: Biologando!&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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Link para Download: &lt;a href=&quot;http://app.vc/biologando1&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Biologando: Emancipa&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
(O download só pode ser realizado diretamente no aparelho celular)&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: yellow;&quot;&gt; Contato: emancipabiologia@gmail.com&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: yellow;&quot;&gt;(94) 99239-8965&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjPEynvzSJW1dE1OvMdOSnqYR6e1u00Fg8LMTE0wsVU3_ShsK9tGoy5TIShxc-10EX0l281s3DsRs7BhNi7KnYVJzW6rnMmhO8FUywwuBdbv9wQXHkPCdYya5aksZgPk89eCUsxf7eKvg/s1600/Sem+t%C3%ADtulo-1.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjPEynvzSJW1dE1OvMdOSnqYR6e1u00Fg8LMTE0wsVU3_ShsK9tGoy5TIShxc-10EX0l281s3DsRs7BhNi7KnYVJzW6rnMmhO8FUywwuBdbv9wQXHkPCdYya5aksZgPk89eCUsxf7eKvg/s1600/Sem+t%C3%ADtulo-1.jpg&quot; height=&quot;358&quot; width=&quot;640&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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Olá galera! Trago aqui a primeira lista de atividades sobre o tema da nossa primeira aula: Ecologia. Bons estudos!&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small; font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #222222; font-family: Georgia, Utopia, Palatino Linotype, Palatino, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 15px; line-height: 21px;&quot;&gt;1. (PUC-SP) O conjunto do ambiente físico e dos organismos que nele vivem é conhecido como:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #222222; font-family: Georgia, Utopia, Palatino Linotype, Palatino, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 15px; line-height: 21px;&quot;&gt;a) biótopo&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #222222; font-family: Georgia, Utopia, Palatino Linotype, Palatino, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 15px; line-height: 21px;&quot;&gt;b) ecossistema&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #222222; font-family: Georgia, Utopia, Palatino Linotype, Palatino, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 15px; line-height: 21px;&quot;&gt;c) biomassa&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #222222; font-family: Georgia, Utopia, Palatino Linotype, Palatino, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 15px; line-height: 21px;&quot;&gt;d) bioma&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #222222; font-family: Georgia, Utopia, Palatino Linotype, Palatino, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 15px; line-height: 21px;&quot;&gt;e) comunidade&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div id=&quot;spoiler&quot; style=&quot;display: none;&quot;&gt;
Letra: b)&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;button onclick=&quot;if(document.getElementById(&#39;spoiler&#39;) .style.display==&#39;none&#39;) {document.getElementById(&#39;spoiler&#39;) .style.display=&#39;&#39;}else{document.getElementById(&#39;spoiler&#39;) .style.display=&#39;none&#39;}&quot; title=&quot;Clique para mostrar/ocultar&quot; type=&quot;button&quot;&gt;Resposta:&lt;/button&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjUQnCW-o2dJL4FDjwbq5YuBUjc_ltNf4TdoN0rgwUIkJoBP-SN5tyfFwWadgIx_Xm2plF6l1I20nFW2mvYHM3xu3bwKifmHqH8hbLL_x-_nUOkiC9-7vQZBtPkMUdDChgETaYnvF8HIw/s1600/download.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjUQnCW-o2dJL4FDjwbq5YuBUjc_ltNf4TdoN0rgwUIkJoBP-SN5tyfFwWadgIx_Xm2plF6l1I20nFW2mvYHM3xu3bwKifmHqH8hbLL_x-_nUOkiC9-7vQZBtPkMUdDChgETaYnvF8HIw/s1600/download.jpg&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #222222; font-family: Georgia, Utopia, Palatino Linotype, Palatino, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 15px; line-height: 21px;&quot;&gt;2. (MOGI) Ao conjunto de indivíduos de diferentes espécies habitando determinada área dá-se o nome de:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #222222; font-family: Georgia, Utopia, Palatino Linotype, Palatino, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 15px; line-height: 21px;&quot;&gt;a) ecossistema&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #222222; font-family: Georgia, Utopia, Palatino Linotype, Palatino, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 15px; line-height: 21px;&quot;&gt;b) comunidade&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #222222; font-family: Georgia, Utopia, Palatino Linotype, Palatino, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 15px; line-height: 21px;&quot;&gt;c) população&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #222222; font-family: Georgia, Utopia, Palatino Linotype, Palatino, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 15px; line-height: 21px;&quot;&gt;d) bioma&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #222222; font-family: Georgia, Utopia, Palatino Linotype, Palatino, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 15px; line-height: 21px;&quot;&gt;e) biosfera&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div id=&quot;spoiler1&quot; style=&quot;display: none;&quot;&gt;
Letra: b)&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;button onclick=&quot;if(document.getElementById(&#39;spoiler1&#39;) .style.display==&#39;none&#39;) {document.getElementById(&#39;spoiler1&#39;) .style.display=&#39;&#39;}else{document.getElementById(&#39;spoiler1&#39;) .style.display=&#39;none&#39;}&quot; title=&quot;Clique para mostrar/ocultar&quot; type=&quot;button&quot;&gt;Resposta:&lt;/button&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: #222222; font-family: Georgia, Utopia, Palatino Linotype, Palatino, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 15px; line-height: 21px;&quot;&gt;3. O ambiente descrito, com inúmeros animais e vegetais, à beira de um charco de água doce que, durante o dia,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #222222; font-family: Georgia, Utopia, &#39;Palatino Linotype&#39;, Palatino, serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 21px;&quot;&gt;sofre flutuações de temperatura, luminosidade, maior ou menor pH e até alterações de salinidade, poderá ser classificado como um exemplo de:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #222222; font-family: Georgia, Utopia, Palatino Linotype, Palatino, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 15px; line-height: 21px;&quot;&gt;a) biosfera&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #222222; font-family: Georgia, Utopia, Palatino Linotype, Palatino, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 15px; line-height: 21px;&quot;&gt;b) biótipo&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #222222; font-family: Georgia, Utopia, Palatino Linotype, Palatino, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 15px; line-height: 21px;&quot;&gt;c) biomassa&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #222222; font-family: Georgia, Utopia, Palatino Linotype, Palatino, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 15px; line-height: 21px;&quot;&gt;d) ecótone&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #222222; font-family: Georgia, Utopia, Palatino Linotype, Palatino, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 15px; line-height: 21px;&quot;&gt;e) ecossistema&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div id=&quot;spoiler2&quot; style=&quot;display: none;&quot;&gt;
Letra: e)&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;button onclick=&quot;if(document.getElementById(&#39;spoiler2&#39;) .style.display==&#39;none&#39;) {document.getElementById(&#39;spoiler2&#39;) .style.display=&#39;&#39;}else{document.getElementById(&#39;spoiler2&#39;) .style.display=&#39;none&#39;}&quot; title=&quot;Clique para mostrar/ocultar&quot; type=&quot;button&quot;&gt;Resposta:&lt;/button&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: #222222; font-family: Georgia, Utopia, Palatino Linotype, Palatino, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 15px; line-height: 21px;&quot;&gt;4. Suponha que em um terreno coberto de capim gordura vivem saúvas, gafanhotos, pardais, preás e ratos-do -campo.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #222222; font-family: Georgia, Utopia, Palatino Linotype, Palatino, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 15px; line-height: 21px;&quot;&gt;Nesta região estão presentes:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #222222; font-family: Georgia, Utopia, Palatino Linotype, Palatino, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 15px; line-height: 21px;&quot;&gt;a) cinco populações.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #222222; font-family: Georgia, Utopia, Palatino Linotype, Palatino, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 15px; line-height: 21px;&quot;&gt;b) seis populações.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #222222; font-family: Georgia, Utopia, Palatino Linotype, Palatino, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 15px; line-height: 21px;&quot;&gt;c) duas comunidades.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #222222; font-family: Georgia, Utopia, Palatino Linotype, Palatino, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 15px; line-height: 21px;&quot;&gt;d) seis comunidades.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #222222; font-family: Georgia, Utopia, Palatino Linotype, Palatino, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 15px; line-height: 21px;&quot;&gt;e) dois ecossistemas.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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Letra: b)&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;button onclick=&quot;if(document.getElementById(&#39;spoiler3&#39;) .style.display==&#39;none&#39;) {document.getElementById(&#39;spoiler3&#39;) .style.display=&#39;&#39;}else{document.getElementById(&#39;spoiler3&#39;) .style.display=&#39;none&#39;}&quot; title=&quot;Clique para mostrar/ocultar&quot; type=&quot;button&quot;&gt;Resposta:&lt;/button&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhh9SV2prFijxVAM-CdL91NjIqoNkvTeNkbtxKakVHQuc1zdC_HrfTEa-LdZi1aYuJfnzspO3KDuZjylvsp6lFECAkOByiWspy7hgGyCJZHe94wpfbjjlfDrbZxRfp9OFzDgHcfw5woHg/s1600/28_PHG_cie_elefantes.JPG&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhh9SV2prFijxVAM-CdL91NjIqoNkvTeNkbtxKakVHQuc1zdC_HrfTEa-LdZi1aYuJfnzspO3KDuZjylvsp6lFECAkOByiWspy7hgGyCJZHe94wpfbjjlfDrbZxRfp9OFzDgHcfw5woHg/s1600/28_PHG_cie_elefantes.JPG&quot; height=&quot;204&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #222222; font-family: Georgia, Utopia, Palatino Linotype, Palatino, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 15px; line-height: 21px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #222222; font-family: Georgia, Utopia, Palatino Linotype, Palatino, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 15px; line-height: 21px;&quot;&gt;5. Indivíduos de espécies iguais, que habitam determinada região, constituem:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #222222; font-family: Georgia, Utopia, Palatino Linotype, Palatino, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 15px; line-height: 21px;&quot;&gt;a) um bioma.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #222222; font-family: Georgia, Utopia, Palatino Linotype, Palatino, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 15px; line-height: 21px;&quot;&gt;b) uma sociedade.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #222222; font-family: Georgia, Utopia, Palatino Linotype, Palatino, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 15px; line-height: 21px;&quot;&gt;c) uma população.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #222222; font-family: Georgia, Utopia, Palatino Linotype, Palatino, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 15px; line-height: 21px;&quot;&gt;d) uma comunidade.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #222222; font-family: Georgia, Utopia, Palatino Linotype, Palatino, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 15px; line-height: 21px;&quot;&gt;e) um ecossistema.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div id=&quot;spoiler4&quot; style=&quot;display: none;&quot;&gt;
Letra: c)&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;button onclick=&quot;if(document.getElementById(&#39;spoiler4&#39;) .style.display==&#39;none&#39;) {document.getElementById(&#39;spoiler4&#39;) .style.display=&#39;&#39;}else{document.getElementById(&#39;spoiler4&#39;) .style.display=&#39;none&#39;}&quot; title=&quot;Clique para mostrar/ocultar&quot; type=&quot;button&quot;&gt;Resposta:&lt;/button&gt;
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6. ( MED. SANTOS) Assinale a alternativa CORRETA:&lt;/div&gt;
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a) Em Ecologia, a COMUNIDADE inclui grupos de indivíduos de uma mesma espécie de organismos.&lt;/div&gt;
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b) Em Ecologia, a POPULAÇÃO inclui todos os indivíduos de uma mesma área, pertencentes ou não a várias espécies.&lt;/div&gt;
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c) Em Ecologia, o ECOSSISTEMA é a porção da terra biologicamente habitada.&lt;/div&gt;
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d) Em Ecologia, a BIOSFERA é o conjunto formado pela comunidade de indivíduos vivos e o meio ambiente inerente.&lt;/div&gt;
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e) Nenhuma das anteriores.&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;div id=&quot;spoiler5&quot; style=&quot;display: none;&quot;&gt;
Letra: e)&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;button onclick=&quot;if(document.getElementById(&#39;spoiler5&#39;) .style.display==&#39;none&#39;) {document.getElementById(&#39;spoiler5&#39;) .style.display=&#39;&#39;}else{document.getElementById(&#39;spoiler5&#39;) .style.display=&#39;none&#39;}&quot; title=&quot;Clique para mostrar/ocultar&quot; type=&quot;button&quot;&gt;Resposta:&lt;/button&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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7. (CESCEM) São ecossistemas todos os exemplos abaixo, EXCETO:&lt;/div&gt;
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a) uma astronave.&lt;/div&gt;
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b) uma lagoa.&lt;/div&gt;
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c) um pasto.&lt;/div&gt;
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d) uma colônia de corais.&lt;/div&gt;
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e) o solo.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div id=&quot;spoiler6&quot; style=&quot;display: none;&quot;&gt;
Letra: d)&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;button onclick=&quot;if(document.getElementById(&#39;spoiler6&#39;) .style.display==&#39;none&#39;) {document.getElementById(&#39;spoiler6&#39;) .style.display=&#39;&#39;}else{document.getElementById(&#39;spoiler6&#39;) .style.display=&#39;none&#39;}&quot; title=&quot;Clique para mostrar/ocultar&quot; type=&quot;button&quot;&gt;Resposta:&lt;/button&gt;
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8. (MED. ABC) Suponha duas plantas pertencentes ao mesmo gênero e vivendo juntas na mesma área. A espécie A tem raízes que se desenvolvem logo abaixo da superfície e a espécie B tem raízes profundas. Sobre as duas plantas fazemos as seguintes afirmações:&lt;/div&gt;
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I - A e B vivem no mesmo nicho ecológico.&lt;/div&gt;
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II - A e B competem pela água.&lt;/div&gt;
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III - A e B formam uma população.&lt;/div&gt;
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Assinale:&lt;/div&gt;
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a) Apenas I é correta.&lt;/div&gt;
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b) Apenas II é correta.&lt;/div&gt;
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c) Apenas III é correta.&lt;/div&gt;
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d) I, II e III são corretas.&lt;/div&gt;
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e) Nenhuma é correta.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div id=&quot;spoiler7&quot; style=&quot;display: none;&quot;&gt;
Letra: d)&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;button onclick=&quot;if(document.getElementById(&#39;spoiler7&#39;) .style.display==&#39;none&#39;) {document.getElementById(&#39;spoiler7&#39;) .style.display=&#39;&#39;}else{document.getElementById(&#39;spoiler7&#39;) .style.display=&#39;none&#39;}&quot; title=&quot;Clique para mostrar/ocultar&quot; type=&quot;button&quot;&gt;Resposta:&lt;/button&gt;
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9. (CESGRANRIO) No ecossistema a seguir esquematizado, estão representados, de 1 a 8, os componentes de uma comunidade biótica. Entre eles encontram-se: produtores, consumidores primários, secundários e consumidores terciários.&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiB3QmY6BosLh2St4bd0IR-rHFRuWVZkYZtj55qAlMJq18LrWHuTH4y_VaINkdL-GxfwhBIZp2c107B-tRKVJyAi638GIBqEzGEngo8lfbQe4x5vZiVhjhnV1_0kowsekvJCtrunIG_0Q/s1600/a.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiB3QmY6BosLh2St4bd0IR-rHFRuWVZkYZtj55qAlMJq18LrWHuTH4y_VaINkdL-GxfwhBIZp2c107B-tRKVJyAi638GIBqEzGEngo8lfbQe4x5vZiVhjhnV1_0kowsekvJCtrunIG_0Q/s1600/a.png&quot; height=&quot;137&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
No quadro abaixo, assinale a opção que classifica corretamente os componentes do ecossistema:&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
Produtores &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;Consumidores primários &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; Consumidores secundários &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; Consumidores terciários&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
a) &amp;nbsp;1 e 5 &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; 2 e 8 &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;3 e 4 &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; 6 e 7&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
b) &amp;nbsp;3 e 5 &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; 4 e 6 &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;1 e 8 &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; 2 e 7&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
c) &amp;nbsp;4 e 5 &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; 1 e 6 &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;3 e 7 &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; 2 e 8&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
d) &amp;nbsp;1 e 3 &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; 2 e 7 &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;6 e 8 &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; 4 e 5&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
e) &amp;nbsp;1 e 5 &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; 4 e 6 &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;3 e 7 &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; 2 e 8&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div id=&quot;spoiler8&quot; style=&quot;display: none;&quot;&gt;
Letra: e)&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;button onclick=&quot;if(document.getElementById(&#39;spoiler8&#39;) .style.display==&#39;none&#39;) {document.getElementById(&#39;spoiler8&#39;) .style.display=&#39;&#39;}else{document.getElementById(&#39;spoiler8&#39;) .style.display=&#39;none&#39;}&quot; title=&quot;Clique para mostrar/ocultar&quot; type=&quot;button&quot;&gt;Resposta:&lt;/button&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
10.&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-tab-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff9ee; color: #222222; font-family: Georgia, Utopia, &#39;Palatino Linotype&#39;, Palatino, serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 21px; white-space: pre;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Considere a seguinte cadeia alimentar:
Árvore --&amp;gt; Herbívoros --&amp;gt; Parasitas dos herbívoros. Qual das seguintes pirâmides de números correspondente à cadeia considerada?&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhpjdI_6_O_zioqvRdgdIp4UVCDVRaFjU8hwNa_VQ7Q9TWLCZ10ZkvF_S5RZUYK6qjPTF9ql_yYFek_7gA_afsQZspLeBk3ZlKiuRQFu4-R8KCTEABWFfgsGnW5OCabc7xCHyxQ_pJFlQ/s1600/a+(1).png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhpjdI_6_O_zioqvRdgdIp4UVCDVRaFjU8hwNa_VQ7Q9TWLCZ10ZkvF_S5RZUYK6qjPTF9ql_yYFek_7gA_afsQZspLeBk3ZlKiuRQFu4-R8KCTEABWFfgsGnW5OCabc7xCHyxQ_pJFlQ/s1600/a+(1).png&quot; height=&quot;282&quot; width=&quot;640&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div id=&quot;spoiler9&quot; style=&quot;display: none;&quot;&gt;
Letra: b)&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;button onclick=&quot;if(document.getElementById(&#39;spoiler9&#39;) .style.display==&#39;none&#39;) {document.getElementById(&#39;spoiler9&#39;) .style.display=&#39;&#39;}else{document.getElementById(&#39;spoiler9&#39;) .style.display=&#39;none&#39;}&quot; title=&quot;Clique para mostrar/ocultar&quot; type=&quot;button&quot;&gt;Resposta:&lt;/button&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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11. Com relação ao fluxo de energia em um ecossistema é correto dizer que:&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;
a) a quantidade de energia que um nível trófico recebe é superior à que será transferida para o nível seguinte.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;
b) o fluxo de energia na cadeia alimentar é unidirecional.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;
c) a energia luminosa é captada pelos organismos heterótrofos.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;
d) em uma pirâmide de energia, a base é sempre ocupada pelos consumidores primários.&lt;/div&gt;
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e) no ápice de uma pirâmide de energia estão colocados os produtores.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div id=&quot;spoiler10&quot; style=&quot;display: none;&quot;&gt;
Letra: b)&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: start;&quot;&gt;
&lt;button onclick=&quot;if(document.getElementById(&#39;spoiler10&#39;) .style.display==&#39;none&#39;) {document.getElementById(&#39;spoiler10&#39;) .style.display=&#39;&#39;}else{document.getElementById(&#39;spoiler10&#39;) .style.display=&#39;none&#39;}&quot; title=&quot;Clique para mostrar/ocultar&quot; type=&quot;button&quot;&gt;Resposta:&lt;/button&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
12. (S. CARLOS) Em um ecossistema, com a passagem de energia de um nível trófico para outro, ela:&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;
a) permanece igual.&lt;/div&gt;
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b) aumenta sempre.&lt;/div&gt;
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c) diminui sempre.&lt;/div&gt;
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d) é totalmente perdida.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;
e) é totalmente aproveitada.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div id=&quot;spoiler11&quot; style=&quot;display: none;&quot;&gt;
Letra: c)&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;button onclick=&quot;if(document.getElementById(&#39;spoiler11&#39;) .style.display==&#39;none&#39;) {document.getElementById(&#39;spoiler11&#39;) .style.display=&#39;&#39;}else{document.getElementById(&#39;spoiler11&#39;) .style.display=&#39;none&#39;}&quot; title=&quot;Clique para mostrar/ocultar&quot; type=&quot;button&quot;&gt;Resposta:&lt;/button&gt;
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&lt;div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
13. (FGV-SP) A tabela abaixo indica o que aconteceu com uma população cinco anos seguidos:&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
Ano &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; Nº de nascimentos &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; Nº de imigrações &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; Nº de mortes &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; Nº de emigrações&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
1 &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;200 &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; - &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; 150 &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;80&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
2 &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;160 &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; 10 &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; 130 &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;60&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
3 &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;150 &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; 20 &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; 100 &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;50&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
4 &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;140 &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; 10 &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; 80 &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;30&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
5 &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;130 &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; 10 &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; 70 &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;40&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
O gráfico que representa a variação do número de indivíduos dessa população é:&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEggTiAX9ma6XJZ3jQSL9v71tp3k1As06nvAzJLOJLru9Z95U09G7FeFta-snWOsSR_uRNhuDZXrCus0mOiSfV_m7ikfW2487OKyiHC6-IfIFHVagnE36YkuQ3NTeqjfEq_4NFANtPY6ZQ/s1600/a+(2).png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEggTiAX9ma6XJZ3jQSL9v71tp3k1As06nvAzJLOJLru9Z95U09G7FeFta-snWOsSR_uRNhuDZXrCus0mOiSfV_m7ikfW2487OKyiHC6-IfIFHVagnE36YkuQ3NTeqjfEq_4NFANtPY6ZQ/s1600/a+(2).png&quot; height=&quot;394&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div id=&quot;spoiler12&quot; style=&quot;display: none;&quot;&gt;
Letra: e)&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;button onclick=&quot;if(document.getElementById(&#39;spoiler12&#39;) .style.display==&#39;none&#39;) {document.getElementById(&#39;spoiler12&#39;) .style.display=&#39;&#39;}else{document.getElementById(&#39;spoiler12&#39;) .style.display=&#39;none&#39;}&quot; title=&quot;Clique para mostrar/ocultar&quot; type=&quot;button&quot;&gt;Resposta:&lt;/button&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
14. (UFRJ) As espécies de capim que crescem nos campos da Austrália podem ser diferentes das que existem na América ou na África, mas todas têm a mesma função: são produtores dos ecossistemas de campo. Nos campos da Austrália vivem cangurus, nos da África há zebras e na América do Norte há bisões. Todos esses animais exercem em seus ecossistemas a função de:&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
a) consumidores primários&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
b) consumidores secundários&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
c) consumidores terciários&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
d) decompositores&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
e) parasitas&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div id=&quot;spoiler13&quot; style=&quot;display: none;&quot;&gt;
Letra: a)&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;button onclick=&quot;if(document.getElementById(&#39;spoiler13&#39;) .style.display==&#39;none&#39;) {document.getElementById(&#39;spoiler13&#39;) .style.display=&#39;&#39;}else{document.getElementById(&#39;spoiler13&#39;) .style.display=&#39;none&#39;}&quot; title=&quot;Clique para mostrar/ocultar&quot; type=&quot;button&quot;&gt;Resposta:&lt;/button&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjE3-evVu7MLevEGtMmBHEx9lLwS4HwTTK9XakL-YgwZqoSg-h9D-tIAW0ttQbHosJ6mz_DxW3f2fp_qyUXXT_5NC_7nJG7aDCPB1shvd7E52yxK7ikKMm5Cge6kkbnkx1BU0teV__Lrw/s1600/canguru.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjE3-evVu7MLevEGtMmBHEx9lLwS4HwTTK9XakL-YgwZqoSg-h9D-tIAW0ttQbHosJ6mz_DxW3f2fp_qyUXXT_5NC_7nJG7aDCPB1shvd7E52yxK7ikKMm5Cge6kkbnkx1BU0teV__Lrw/s1600/canguru.jpg&quot; height=&quot;240&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;
15. Com referência à cadeia alimentar, marque a alternativa correta:&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;
a) a energia contida no produtor diminui gradualmente, ao passar de consumidor a consumidor.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;
b) a energia do produtor aumenta gradualmente nos diferentes elementos da cadeia alimentar.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;
c) o potencial energético do produtor não sofre nenhuma alteração nos diferentes segmentos da cadeia alimentar.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;
d) na cadeia alimentar, como os animais são de tamanho diferentes , a quantidade energética do produtor sofre oscilações.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;
e) a complexidade da teia alimentar não interfere com a quantidade de energia transferida, que permanece inalterada.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;
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Letra: a)&lt;/div&gt;
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</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://biologando1.blogspot.com/feeds/4912938578664836261/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://biologando1.blogspot.com/2015/03/exercicios.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1996663816709752390/posts/default/4912938578664836261'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1996663816709752390/posts/default/4912938578664836261'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://biologando1.blogspot.com/2015/03/exercicios.html' title='Lista de Exercícios I: Ecologia.'/><author><name>Anonymous</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/14297553253214057000</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjPEynvzSJW1dE1OvMdOSnqYR6e1u00Fg8LMTE0wsVU3_ShsK9tGoy5TIShxc-10EX0l281s3DsRs7BhNi7KnYVJzW6rnMmhO8FUywwuBdbv9wQXHkPCdYya5aksZgPk89eCUsxf7eKvg/s72-c/Sem+t%C3%ADtulo-1.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1996663816709752390.post-6646304577360530753</id><published>2015-03-11T18:12:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2015-03-13T21:39:55.387-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="apostila"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="aulas"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="biologia"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="biólogo"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="curiosidades"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="ecologia"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="slide"/><title type='text'>Aula I: Ecologia.</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg71XBXW0oBgrODDidCSPnAvGr7fXW4LTFBrGxScDJ2hmhCp-7fbwr1n2ZoWbo8LHxeqQA0SlaaDH7U6SQgWJ1UZ8d7PmJrgqUhREx_uFaXIqpI60jXGRZVKRv0aO-HFjMPWu2K4GRx5w/s1600/IOECO.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg71XBXW0oBgrODDidCSPnAvGr7fXW4LTFBrGxScDJ2hmhCp-7fbwr1n2ZoWbo8LHxeqQA0SlaaDH7U6SQgWJ1UZ8d7PmJrgqUhREx_uFaXIqpI60jXGRZVKRv0aO-HFjMPWu2K4GRx5w/s1600/IOECO.jpg&quot; height=&quot;360&quot; width=&quot;640&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;h2 style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #337337; font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 8.5pt;&quot;&gt;Os organismos da Terra não vivem isolados interagem uns com os
outros e com o meio ambiente. Ao estudo dessas interações chamamos Ecologia&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 8.5pt;&quot;&gt;. &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 8.5pt; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;A palavra ecologia vem de duas palavras gregas :&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 8.5pt; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;em style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 8.5pt; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;Oikós&lt;/em&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 8.5pt; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 8.5pt; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;que quer dizer casa, e&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 8.5pt; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;em style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 8.5pt; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;logos&lt;/em&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 8.5pt; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 8.5pt; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;que significa estudo. Ecologia
significa, literalmente a Ciência do Habitat.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;
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&lt;div style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #252525; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.3999996185303px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.5em;&quot;&gt;
A Ecologia pode ser dividida em&amp;nbsp;Autoecologia&amp;nbsp;(é um dos dois grandes ramos em que Schrote dividiu a ecologia),&amp;nbsp;Demoecologia&amp;nbsp;e&amp;nbsp;Sinecologia.&amp;nbsp;Entretanto, diversos ramos tem surgido utilizando diversas áreas do conhecimento:&amp;nbsp;Biologia da Conservação, Ecologia da Restauração, Ecologia Numérica, Ecologia Quanti&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: transparent;&quot;&gt;tativa, Ecologia Teórica, Macroecologia,&amp;nbsp;Ecofisiologia,&amp;nbsp;Agroecologia, Ecologia da Paisagem. Ainda pode-se dividir a Ecologia em Ecologia Vegetal e Animal e ainda em Ecologia Terrestre e Aquática.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #252525; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.3999996185303px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.5em;&quot;&gt;
O&amp;nbsp;meio ambiente&amp;nbsp;afeta os seres vivos não só pelo espaço necessário à sua&amp;nbsp;sobrevivência&amp;nbsp;e&amp;nbsp;reprodução, mas também às suas funções vitais, incluindo o seu&amp;nbsp;comportamento, através do&amp;nbsp;metabolismo. Por essa razão, o meio ambiente e a sua qualidade determinam o número de indivíduos e de&amp;nbsp;espécies&amp;nbsp;que podem viver no mesmo&amp;nbsp;habitat. Por outro lado, os seres vivos também alteram permanentemente o meio ambiente em que vivem. O exemplo mais dramático de alteração do meio ambiente por organismos é a construção dos&amp;nbsp;recifes&amp;nbsp;de&amp;nbsp;coral&amp;nbsp;por minúsculos&amp;nbsp;invertebrados, os&amp;nbsp;pólipos&amp;nbsp;coralinos.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #252525; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.3999996185303px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.5em;&quot;&gt;
As relações entre os seres vivos do ecossistema também influencia na distribuição e abundância deles próprios. Como exemplo, incluem-se a&amp;nbsp;competição&amp;nbsp;pelo espaço, pelo alimento ou por parceiros para a reprodução, a&amp;nbsp;predação&amp;nbsp;de organismos por outros, a&amp;nbsp;simbiose&amp;nbsp;entre diferentes espécies que cooperam para a sua mútua sobrevivência, o&amp;nbsp;comensalismo, o&amp;nbsp;parasitismo&amp;nbsp;e outras.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #252525; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.3999996185303px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.5em;&quot;&gt;
A maior compreensão dos conceitos ecológicos e da verificação das alterações de vários ecossistemas pelo homem levou ao conceito da&amp;nbsp;Ecologia Humana&amp;nbsp;que estuda as relações entre o homem e a&amp;nbsp;biosfera, principalmente do ponto de vista da manutenção da sua&amp;nbsp;saúde, não só física, mas também social. Com o passar do tempo surgiram também os conceitos de&amp;nbsp;conservação&amp;nbsp;que se impuseram na atuação dos governos, quer através das ações de regulamentação do uso do ambiente natural e das suas espécies, quer através de várias organizações&amp;nbsp;ambientalistas&amp;nbsp;que promovem a disseminação do conhecimento sobre estas interações entre o homem e a biosfera.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #252525; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.3999996185303px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.5em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;Alguns
conceitos importantes&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 8.5pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm;&quot;&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #ec9536; font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 8.5pt;&quot;&gt;ESPÉCIE&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 8.5pt;&quot;&gt;- é o conjunto de indivíduos semelhantes
(estruturalmente, funcionalmente e bioquimicamente) que se reproduzem
naturalmente, originando descendentes férteis. Ex.:&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;em&gt;Homo
sapiens&lt;/em&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;table cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;float: right; margin-left: 1em; text-align: right;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjLvq_pSu4q0h7zXFvuTLIC4f4ijGkj0ST3hnVH1WpU5Tqn4N_9Bq9BIlWbqABe0cu75oQe-S5Mns7Mb04jCw-c2nSDQO2nKsy-mC9EyrKnLlsX-Ay9DmFQn6fQl6I-0QJokI-XmIHOjQ/s1600/Emperor-penguins-on-the-sea-ice-close-to-Halley-Research-Station-credit-British-Antarctic-Survey-600x400.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjLvq_pSu4q0h7zXFvuTLIC4f4ijGkj0ST3hnVH1WpU5Tqn4N_9Bq9BIlWbqABe0cu75oQe-S5Mns7Mb04jCw-c2nSDQO2nKsy-mC9EyrKnLlsX-Ay9DmFQn6fQl6I-0QJokI-XmIHOjQ/s1600/Emperor-penguins-on-the-sea-ice-close-to-Halley-Research-Station-credit-British-Antarctic-Survey-600x400.jpg&quot; height=&quot;133&quot; width=&quot;200&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;População de Pinguins&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 8.5pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #337337; font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 8.5pt;&quot;&gt;POPULAÇÃO&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 8.5pt;&quot;&gt;- é o conjunto de indivíduos de
mesma espécie que vivem numa mesma área em um determinado período. Ex.:
população de ratos em um bueiro, em um determinado dia; população de bactérias
causando amigdalite por 10 dias, 10 mil pessoas vivendo numa cidade em 1996,
etc.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;table cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;float: left; margin-right: 1em; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEimo8P463pa7-argeZ9uL-A_s6urymtYCpZZ5hGlJ5pIYFOd-JFM0bga-QTgN4IVu8VMKH63sRPW11i3aVMkBkuMTytrrX_eZDZpu7AsoeQuO_zdIjztuy5dl4HJmLd2lEYy-uY0cFinw/s1600/capa.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEimo8P463pa7-argeZ9uL-A_s6urymtYCpZZ5hGlJ5pIYFOd-JFM0bga-QTgN4IVu8VMKH63sRPW11i3aVMkBkuMTytrrX_eZDZpu7AsoeQuO_zdIjztuy5dl4HJmLd2lEYy-uY0cFinw/s1600/capa.jpg&quot; height=&quot;151&quot; width=&quot;200&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Comunidade&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 8.5pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #ec9536; font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 8.5pt;&quot;&gt;COMUNIDADE OU BIOCENOSE&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 8.5pt;&quot;&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 8.5pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 8.5pt;&quot;&gt;é o conjunto de populações de diversas
espécies que habitam uma mesma região num determinado período. Ex.: seres de
uma floresta, de um rio, de um lago de um brejo, dos campos, dos oceanos, etc.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 8.5pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #337337; font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 8.5pt;&quot;&gt;ECOSSISTEMA OU SISTEMA ECOLÓGICO&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 8.5pt;&quot;&gt;- é o
conjunto formado pelo meio ambiente físico, ou seja, o BIÓTOPO (formado por
fatores abióticos como: solo, água, ar) mais a comunidade (formada por
componentes bióticos - seres vivos) que com o meio se relaciona.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;table cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;float: right; margin-left: 1em; text-align: right;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjFINTVGiHoXHCu_W5gV3_Ig2dCPnXdXTOzZVhHRlpmvM4jugWCN40xW6SV39UfkR8gHzueoqht0uCTh5y7yGQJAHmzXoekl2T5jIRONh9JvYhoEUwRtUnosAHizsu1jxFDs8NrAAzAJw/s1600/arctic-habitat_29431.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjFINTVGiHoXHCu_W5gV3_Ig2dCPnXdXTOzZVhHRlpmvM4jugWCN40xW6SV39UfkR8gHzueoqht0uCTh5y7yGQJAHmzXoekl2T5jIRONh9JvYhoEUwRtUnosAHizsu1jxFDs8NrAAzAJw/s1600/arctic-habitat_29431.jpg&quot; height=&quot;133&quot; width=&quot;200&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;O habitat do Urso Polar é o &lt;br /&gt;
C&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 16.1200008392334px; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;írculo polar Ártico&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 8.5pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #ec9536; font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 8.5pt;&quot;&gt;HABITAT&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 8.5pt;&quot;&gt;- é o lugar específico onde uma espécie pode
ser encontrada, isto é, o seu &quot;ENDEREÇO&quot; dentro do ecossistema.
Exemplo: Uma planta pode ser o habitat de um inseto, o leão pode ser encontrado
nas savanas africanas, etc.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 8.5pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #337337; font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 8.5pt;&quot;&gt;BIÓTOPO&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 8.5pt;&quot;&gt;- Área física na qual determinada comunidade
vive. Por exemplo, o habitat das piranhas é a água doce, como, por exemplo, a
do rio Amazonas ou dos rios do complexo do Pantanal o&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;biótopo&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;rio Amazonas é o local onde vivem
todas as populações de organismos vivos desse rio, dentre elas, a de piranhas.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #ec9536; font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 8.5pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;NICHO ECOLÓGICO&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 8.5pt;&quot;&gt;- é o
papel que o organismo desempenha, isto é, a &quot;PROFISSÃO&quot; do organismo
no ecossistema. O nicho informa às custas de que se alimenta, a quem serve de
alimento, como se reproduz, etc. Exemplo: a fêmea do Anopheles (transmite
malária) é um inseto hematófago (se alimenta de sangue), o leão atua como
predador devorando grandes herbívoros, como zebras e antílopes.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 8.5pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #337337; font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 8.5pt;&quot;&gt;ECÓTONO&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 8.5pt;&quot;&gt;- é a região de transição entre duas
comunidades ou entre dois ecossistemas. Na área de transição (ecótono) vamos
encontrar grande número de espécies e, por conseguinte, grande número de nichos
ecológicos.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #252525; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.3999996185303px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.5em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 8.5pt; line-height: 107%; mso-ansi-language: PT-BR; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #ec9536; font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 8.5pt; line-height: 107%; mso-ansi-language: PT-BR; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;BIOSFERA&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 8.5pt; line-height: 107%; mso-ansi-language: PT-BR; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;- toda vida, seja ela
animal ou vegetal, ocorre numa faixa denominada biosfera, que inclui a
superfície da Terra, os rios, os lagos, mares e oceanos e parte da atmosfera. E
a vida é só&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 8.5pt;&quot;&gt;possível nessa faixa porque aí se encontram os gases necessários
para as espécies terrestre e aquáticas: oxigênio e nitrogênio.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #252525; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.3999996185303px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.5em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #252525; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.3999996185303px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.5em;&quot;&gt;
Faça download da apostila e do slide&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 22.3999996185303px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 22.3999996185303px;&quot;&gt;de Ecologia&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 22.3999996185303px;&quot;&gt;, que foi trabalhado na primeira aula de Biologia no Cursinho Popular: Emancipa, e saiba mais sobre o assunto:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background-color: white; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.5em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://mega.co.nz/#!HosFyRST!vbM05SJoz4jAM-o8byilEv8kb3ZQhVHxnbEufrfDouc&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Slide: Ecologia (BAIXE AQUI)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://mega.co.nz/#!zp9TyBrZ!-DGqyJzRJmySlpGuLdAd0wE4WrrXdRllZfU_qGdNrKo&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Apostila: Ecologia (BAIXE AQUI)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #252525; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.3999996185303px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.5em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: 7.5pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 8.5pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://biologando1.blogspot.com/feeds/6646304577360530753/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://biologando1.blogspot.com/2015/03/aula-i-ecologia-os-organismos-da-terra.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1996663816709752390/posts/default/6646304577360530753'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1996663816709752390/posts/default/6646304577360530753'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://biologando1.blogspot.com/2015/03/aula-i-ecologia-os-organismos-da-terra.html' title='Aula I: Ecologia.'/><author><name>Anonymous</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/14297553253214057000</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg71XBXW0oBgrODDidCSPnAvGr7fXW4LTFBrGxScDJ2hmhCp-7fbwr1n2ZoWbo8LHxeqQA0SlaaDH7U6SQgWJ1UZ8d7PmJrgqUhREx_uFaXIqpI60jXGRZVKRv0aO-HFjMPWu2K4GRx5w/s72-c/IOECO.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1996663816709752390.post-7773980083154151776</id><published>2015-03-10T12:23:00.001-07:00</published><updated>2015-03-11T10:44:31.956-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="biologia"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="biólogo"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="curiosidades"/><title type='text'>Conheça a Biologia:</title><content type='html'>&lt;table cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;float: left; margin-right: 1em; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiknY-O9LruNT1Rg13Aes1wwdxd2QMCW71mni09ITPzkAPtQAqQuuV40A5VI4Td5dSyaOHrjXNl11Ixx7fyR8OUSLVtRSRvFXjsp7rl0SR6YLGHc3hmcNG7NmK1DOEBYq5Ch6ZkSGlOCw/s1600/1402-Biologia-Logo-Azul-1920x1080.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiknY-O9LruNT1Rg13Aes1wwdxd2QMCW71mni09ITPzkAPtQAqQuuV40A5VI4Td5dSyaOHrjXNl11Ixx7fyR8OUSLVtRSRvFXjsp7rl0SR6YLGHc3hmcNG7NmK1DOEBYq5Ch6ZkSGlOCw/s1600/1402-Biologia-Logo-Azul-1920x1080.jpg&quot; height=&quot;180&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Símbolo da Biologia&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #252525; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.3999996185303px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.5em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Biologia&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;é a&amp;nbsp;ciência&amp;nbsp;que estuda os seres vivos. Debruça-se sobre o funcionamento dinâmico dos&amp;nbsp;organismos&amp;nbsp;desde uma escala&amp;nbsp;molecular&amp;nbsp;subcelular até o nível populacional e interacional, tanto intraespecíficamente quanto interespecíficamente, bem como a interação da&amp;nbsp;vida&amp;nbsp;com seu ambiente físico-químico. O estudo destas dinâmicas ao longo do tempo é chamado, de forma geral, de&amp;nbsp;biologia evolutiva&amp;nbsp;e contempla o estudo da origem das&amp;nbsp;espécies&amp;nbsp;e populações, bem como das unidades hereditárias mendelianas, os&amp;nbsp;genes. A biologia abrange um espectro amplo de áreas acadêmicas frequentemente consideradas disciplinas independentes, mas que, no seu conjunto, estudam a vida nas mais variadas&amp;nbsp;escalas.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #252525; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.3999996185303px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.5em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;No que se refere às&amp;nbsp;células, os blocos com que são construídos os organismos, a vida é estudada pela&amp;nbsp;biologia celular, pela&amp;nbsp;biologia molecular, pela&amp;nbsp;bioquímica&amp;nbsp;e pela&amp;nbsp;genética molecular&amp;nbsp;e, à escala&amp;nbsp;multicelular, pela&amp;nbsp;fisiologia, pela&amp;nbsp;anatomia&amp;nbsp;e pela&amp;nbsp;histologia.&amp;nbsp;A&amp;nbsp;biologia do desenvolvimento&amp;nbsp;estuda a vida ao nível do desenvolvimento ou&amp;nbsp;ontogenia&amp;nbsp;do organismo individual.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #252525; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.3999996185303px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.5em;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Subindo na escala para grupos de mais que um organismo, a&amp;nbsp;genética&amp;nbsp;estuda as bases da&amp;nbsp;hereditariedade&amp;nbsp;e da variação entre indivíduos. A&amp;nbsp;etologia&amp;nbsp;estuda o comportamento dos indivíduos. A&amp;nbsp;genética populacional&amp;nbsp;estuda a dinâmica dos&amp;nbsp;alelos&amp;nbsp;na&amp;nbsp;população, enquanto que a&amp;nbsp;sistemática&amp;nbsp;trabalha com&amp;nbsp;linhagens&amp;nbsp;de muitas espécies.&amp;nbsp;As ligações de indivíduos, populações e espécies entre si e com os seus&amp;nbsp;habitats&amp;nbsp;são estudadas pela&amp;nbsp;ecologia&amp;nbsp;e as origens de tais interações pela&amp;nbsp;biologia evolutiva.&amp;nbsp;Uma nova área, meramente especulativa, a&amp;nbsp;astrobiologia&amp;nbsp;(ou xenobiologia ou ainda exobiologia&amp;nbsp;) estuda a possibilidade de vida para lá do nosso planeta. A&amp;nbsp;biologia clínica&amp;nbsp;constitui a área especializada da biologia profissional, para Diagnose em&amp;nbsp;saúde&amp;nbsp;e qualidade de vida, dos processos orgânicos eticamente consagrados.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #252525; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 22.3999996185303px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.5em;&quot;&gt;
As áreas e subáreas do conhecimento do Biólogo foram definidas pela Resolução CFBio Nº 10, de 05 de julho de 2003.&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjCEEsXuuZx-XE2Ox09f1Ds59iGe82KAqM7kRRkH_63wKV8j7jv2dVWcWu9EQSQjJZMjBgMIXjDsX_9V72GmlTG2XZjBfiCSuzlHq3iWHkPUjk4raemITmv8YCSCNAhEuk66qXX7zhrAA/s1600/07fccc0c23.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjCEEsXuuZx-XE2Ox09f1Ds59iGe82KAqM7kRRkH_63wKV8j7jv2dVWcWu9EQSQjJZMjBgMIXjDsX_9V72GmlTG2XZjBfiCSuzlHq3iWHkPUjk4raemITmv8YCSCNAhEuk66qXX7zhrAA/s1600/07fccc0c23.jpg&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 22.3999996185303px;&quot;&gt;Análises Clínicas&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 22.3999996185303px;&quot;&gt;Biofísica&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 22.3999996185303px;&quot;&gt;: Biofísica celular e molecular, Fotobiologia, Magnetismo, Radiobiologia.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 22.3999996185303px;&quot;&gt;Biologia Celular&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 22.3999996185303px;&quot;&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 22.3999996185303px;&quot;&gt;Biologia Molecular&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 22.3999996185303px;&quot;&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 22.3999996185303px;&quot;&gt;Bioquímica&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 22.3999996185303px;&quot;&gt;: Bioquímica comparada, Bioquímica de processos fermentativos, Bioquímica de microrganismos, Bioquímica macromolecular, Bioquímica micromolecular, Bioquímica de produtos naturais, Bioenergética, Bromatologia, Enzimologia.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 22.3999996185303px;&quot;&gt;Botânica&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 22.3999996185303px;&quot;&gt;: Botânica aplicada, Botânica econômica, Botânica forense, Anatomia vegetal, Citologia vegetal, Dendrologia, Ecofisiologia vegetal, Embriologia vegetal, Etnobotânica, Biologia reprodutiva, cologia, Fisiologia vegetal, Fitogeografia, Fitossanidade, Fitoquímica, Morfologia vegetal, Manejo e conservação da vegetação, Palinologia, Silvicultura, Taxonomia/Sistemática vegetal, Tecnologia de sementes.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 22.3999996185303px;&quot;&gt;Ciências Morfológicas&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 22.3999996185303px;&quot;&gt;: Anatomia humana, Citologia, Embriologia humana, Histologia, Histoquímica, Morfologia.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 22.3999996185303px;&quot;&gt;Ecologia&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 22.3999996185303px;&quot;&gt;: Ecologia aplicada, Ecologia evolutiva, Ecologia humana, Ecologia de ecossistemas, Ecologia de populações, Ecologia da paisagem, Ecologia teórica, Bioclimatologia, Bioespeleologia, Biogeografia, Biogeoquímica, Ecofisiologia, Ecotoxicologia, Etnobiologia, Etologia, Fitossociologia, Legislação ambiental, Limnologia, Manejo e conservação, Meio ambiente, Gestão ambiental.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 22.3999996185303px;&quot;&gt;Educação&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 22.3999996185303px;&quot;&gt;: Educação ambiental, Educação formal, Educação informal, Educação não formal.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 22.3999996185303px;&quot;&gt;Ética&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 22.3999996185303px;&quot;&gt;: Bioética, Ética profissional, Deontologia, Epistemologia.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 22.3999996185303px;&quot;&gt;Fisiologia&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 22.3999996185303px;&quot;&gt;: Fisiologia humana, Fisiologia animal.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 22.3999996185303px;&quot;&gt;Genética&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 22.3999996185303px;&quot;&gt;: Genética animal, Genética do desenvolvimento, Genética forense, Genética humana, Aconselhamento genético, Genética do melhoramento, Genética de microrganismos, Genética molecular, Genética de populações, Genética quantitativa, Genética vegetal, Citogenética, Engenharia genética, Evolução, Imunogenética, Mutagênese, Radiogenética.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 22.3999996185303px;&quot;&gt;Imunologia&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 22.3999996185303px;&quot;&gt;: Imunologia aplicada, Imunologia celular, Imunoquímica.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 22.3999996185303px;&quot;&gt;Informática&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 22.3999996185303px;&quot;&gt;: Bioinformática, Bioestatística, Geoprocessamento, Modelagem e Dinâmica Molecular.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 22.3999996185303px;&quot;&gt;Limnologia&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 22.3999996185303px;&quot;&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 22.3999996185303px;&quot;&gt;Micologia&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 22.3999996185303px;&quot;&gt;: Micologia da água, Micologia agrícola, Micologia do ar, Micologia de alimentos, Micologia básica, Micologia do solo, Micologia humana, Micologia animal, Biologia de fungos, Taxonomia/Sistemática de fungos.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 22.3999996185303px;&quot;&gt;Microbiologia&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 22.3999996185303px;&quot;&gt;: Microbiologia de água, Microbiologia agrícola, Microbiologia de alimentos, Microbiologia ambiental, Microbiologia animal, Microbiologia humana, Microbiologia de solo, Biologia de microrganismos, Bacteriologia, Taxonomia/Sistemática de microrganismos, Virologia.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 22.3999996185303px;&quot;&gt;Oceanografia&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 22.3999996185303px;&quot;&gt;: Biologia Marinha.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 22.3999996185303px;&quot;&gt;Paleontologia&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 22.3999996185303px;&quot;&gt;: Paleobioespeleologia, Paleobotânica, Paleoecologia, Paleoetologia, Paleozoologia.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 22.3999996185303px;&quot;&gt;Parasitologia&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 22.3999996185303px;&quot;&gt;: Parasitologia ambiental, Parasitologia animal, Parasitologia humana, Biologia de parasitos, Patologia, Taxonomia/Sistemática de parasitos, Epidemiologia.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 22.3999996185303px;&quot;&gt;Saúde Pública&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 22.3999996185303px;&quot;&gt;: Biologia sanitária, Saneamento ambiental, Epidemiologia, Ecotoxicologia.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 22.3999996185303px;&quot;&gt;Zoologia&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 22.3999996185303px;&quot;&gt;: Zoologia aplicada, Zoologia econômica, Zoologia forense, Anatomia animal, Biologia reprodutiva, Citologia e histologia animal, Conservação e manejo da fauna, Embriologia animal, Etologia, Etnozoologia, Fisiologia animal/comparada,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 22.3999996185303px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Controle de vetores&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 22.3999996185303px;&quot;&gt;e pragas, Taxonomia/Sistemática animal, Zoogeografia.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
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