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<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" media="screen" href="/~d/styles/rss2full.xsl"?><?xml-stylesheet type="text/css" media="screen" href="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~d/styles/itemcontent.css"?><rss xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom" xmlns:openSearch="http://a9.com/-/spec/opensearch/1.1/" xmlns:georss="http://www.georss.org/georss" xmlns:gd="http://schemas.google.com/g/2005" xmlns:thr="http://purl.org/syndication/thread/1.0" xmlns:feedburner="http://rssnamespace.org/feedburner/ext/1.0" version="2.0"><channel><atom:id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4995525831162871423</atom:id><lastBuildDate>Fri, 08 Jul 2011 08:56:25 +0000</lastBuildDate><category>Skincare Dangers</category><category>Recycling</category><category>Paints and Other Finishes</category><category>Household Chemicals</category><category>Green Home Components</category><title>Green Dwelling</title><description>Blog about green living and interior design cased out of Charlotte, NC</description><link>http://greendwelling-metrodwelling.blogspot.com/</link><managingEditor>noreply@blogger.com (Tanya Broun)</managingEditor><generator>Blogger</generator><openSearch:totalResults>11</openSearch:totalResults><openSearch:startIndex>1</openSearch:startIndex><openSearch:itemsPerPage>25</openSearch:itemsPerPage><atom10:link xmlns:atom10="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" href="http://feeds.feedburner.com/blogspot/GjjZA" /><feedburner:info uri="blogspot/gjjza" /><atom10:link xmlns:atom10="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom" rel="hub" href="http://pubsubhubbub.appspot.com/" /><feedburner:emailServiceId>blogspot/GjjZA</feedburner:emailServiceId><feedburner:feedburnerHostname>http://feedburner.google.com</feedburner:feedburnerHostname><item><guid isPermaLink="false">tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4995525831162871423.post-820432433036475368</guid><pubDate>Sat, 29 May 2010 03:20:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2010-06-11T22:21:02.474-04:00</atom:updated><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">Green Home Components</category><title>Green Home: Updating Cooling System</title><description>&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.charlottestaginganddesign.com/" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="120" src="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_s1ab19Y8YSo/TBGqUbKHqMI/AAAAAAAAADA/HV25tptnGJs/s200/ac.jpg" width="101" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;If your air conditioner is 10 years and older, there is probably very little "green" about it except it costs you some extra "green" in terms of your monthly electrical bill. However if the unit has been recently upgraded you need to find out its &lt;i&gt;SEER number&lt;/i&gt; to determine how efficient (aka "green") it is. As of January 2006, the federal government mandates that all new central air conditioning equipment be at least 13 SEER, but there is equipment available that is rated as high as 18 and even 23 SEER. If your AC's SEER number is above 15, it is certainly a "green" one!&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;What is SEER Number?&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
The efficiency of air conditioners is rated by the Seasonal Energy Efficiency Ratio (SEER) which is defined by the &lt;a href="http://ari.org/" target="_blank"&gt;Air Conditioning, Heating, and Refrigeration Institute&lt;/a&gt; in its standard ARI 210=240, Performance Rating of Unitary Air-Conditioning and Air-Source Heat Pump Equipment.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The SEER rating of a unit is the cooling output in &lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Btu" target="_blank"&gt;Btu&lt;/a&gt; (British thermal unit) during a typical cooling-season divided by the total electric energy input in &lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Watt" target="_blank"&gt;watt-hours&lt;/a&gt; during the same period. The higher the unit's SEER rating the more energy efficient it is.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Check out &lt;a href="http://www.acdoctor.com/cooling_calculator.php" target="_blank"&gt;Cooling Calculator&lt;/a&gt; provided by &lt;a href="http://www.acdoctor.com/" target="_blank"&gt;ACdoctor.com&lt;/a&gt; to see the impact on your wallet and your environmental footprint that higher SEER air conditioning can have for you.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4995525831162871423-820432433036475368?l=greendwelling-metrodwelling.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description><link>http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/blogspot/GjjZA/~3/ajwrI2CtTXw/updated-cooling-system.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (Tanya Broun)</author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_s1ab19Y8YSo/TBGqUbKHqMI/AAAAAAAAADA/HV25tptnGJs/s72-c/ac.jpg" height="72" width="72" /><thr:total>0</thr:total><feedburner:origLink>http://greendwelling-metrodwelling.blogspot.com/2010/06/updated-cooling-system.html</feedburner:origLink></item><item><guid isPermaLink="false">tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4995525831162871423.post-2090913561033019780</guid><pubDate>Thu, 27 May 2010 03:42:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2010-06-11T22:21:51.779-04:00</atom:updated><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">Green Home Components</category><title>Green Home: Updating Water Heater</title><description>&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.charlottestaginganddesign.com/" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="150" src="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_s1ab19Y8YSo/TBGuxtKoOYI/AAAAAAAAADI/WOyxFcXkHUU/s200/waterheater.jpg" width="77" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;According to the Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy (part of DOE), water heating is the third-largest expense in most homes, accounting for &lt;b&gt;14% to 25%&lt;/b&gt; of a home's expenses. In some cases, that percentage may even be higher, which means energy-conserving hot water solutions also could result in big cost savings for homeowners under current economic conditions.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Nowadays, the most popular energy-efficient option for water heating is a tank-less water heater, also known as an on-demand system. Unlike a traditional tank that heats a reservoir of water 24 hours a day, a tank-less unit activates only as needed. When there is a demand for heated water, cold water travels through the tank-less unit, where a gas burner quickly heats it to the preset temperature.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
According to &lt;a href="http://www.smarterhotwater.com/" target="_blank"&gt;SmarterHotWater.com&lt;/a&gt;, a Web site launched by Alabama-based Rheem Manufacturing, the average annual operating cost for a conventional water storage is between $230 and $285, nearly twice the cost for a tank-less system. (Rheem estimates a thankless hot water heater would cost $165 to $170 annually to operate.)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Conventional to Tankless Comparison:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr align="center"&gt;      &lt;td width="50%"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Conventional Water Heater Pros &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;     &lt;td width="50%"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Tank-less Water Heater Pros&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;   &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr valign="top"&gt;      &lt;td width="50%"&gt;&lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;Long history record&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; Low production/installation cost&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Inexpensive replacement cost&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Energy Star products available&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;/td&gt;     &lt;td width="50%"&gt;&lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;Saves energy&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; Highly efficient&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; Never runs out of hot water&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; Compact size&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; Life expectancy 20+years&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;/td&gt;   &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr align="center"&gt;      &lt;td width="50%"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Conventional Water Heater Cons &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;     &lt;td width="50%"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Tank-less Water Heater Cons&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;   &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr valign="top"&gt;      &lt;td width="50%"&gt;&lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;Always in an "on" mode&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; Bulky and takes space&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; Size may not be adequate for the size of family&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; Life expectancy - 12 to 15 years&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;/td&gt;     &lt;td width="50%"&gt;&lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;High production/installation cost&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; Difficult to install if retrofit is required&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; Most effective only with gas mode&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;/td&gt;   &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Bottom Line&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
While tank-less technology can reduce a home's energy costs by as much as 25% annually compared to a standard 40-gallon tank heater, there are other considerations. Standard storage tanks now qualify for Energy Star certification. And tank-less systems may have other issues that negate its energy performance and lower operating costs. Weighing your household’s needs against the pros and cons of both water heater options is a key to making the right and hopefully “green” decision.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4995525831162871423-2090913561033019780?l=greendwelling-metrodwelling.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description><link>http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/blogspot/GjjZA/~3/nxE2evGn3sA/updated-water-heater.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (Tanya Broun)</author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_s1ab19Y8YSo/TBGuxtKoOYI/AAAAAAAAADI/WOyxFcXkHUU/s72-c/waterheater.jpg" height="72" width="72" /><thr:total>0</thr:total><feedburner:origLink>http://greendwelling-metrodwelling.blogspot.com/2010/06/updated-water-heater.html</feedburner:origLink></item><item><guid isPermaLink="false">tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4995525831162871423.post-5136491637717739342</guid><pubDate>Sun, 23 May 2010 02:03:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2010-06-11T22:22:12.511-04:00</atom:updated><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">Green Home Components</category><title>Green Home: Eco-friendly Flooring/Cabinetry</title><description>&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.charlottestaginganddesign.com/" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="150" src="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_s1ab19Y8YSo/TBLq2D3Y-qI/AAAAAAAAADQ/SJa6nDY4hgQ/s200/fsc-logo3.jpg" width="147" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;Do you have laminate, engineered or bamboo flooring? Have you refinished your existing hard wood flooring instead of replacing it? Have you installed carpeting made of recycled materials? If your answer was "yes" to any of the above, then you've done another good deed for yourself and Mother Nature.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
What about your kitchen cabinets and bathroom vanities? Do they carry Forest Stewardship Council's seal of approval?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
What is eco-friendly flooring/cabinetry?&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Sustainable (aka eco-friendly) flooring and cabinets are produced from sustainable materials (and by a sustainable process) that reduces demands on ecosystems during its life-cycle. This includes harvest, production, use and disposal. It is thought that sustainable flooring/cabinets create safer and healthier living environments. &lt;br /&gt;
For additional information on sustainable wood products go to &lt;a href="http://www.fscus.org/" target="_blank"&gt;Forest Stewardship Council website&lt;/a&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4995525831162871423-5136491637717739342?l=greendwelling-metrodwelling.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description><link>http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/blogspot/GjjZA/~3/CRHDqi_gMdw/eco-friendly-flooringcabinetry.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (Tanya Broun)</author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_s1ab19Y8YSo/TBLq2D3Y-qI/AAAAAAAAADQ/SJa6nDY4hgQ/s72-c/fsc-logo3.jpg" height="72" width="72" /><thr:total>0</thr:total><feedburner:origLink>http://greendwelling-metrodwelling.blogspot.com/2010/06/eco-friendly-flooringcabinetry.html</feedburner:origLink></item><item><guid isPermaLink="false">tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4995525831162871423.post-1594271046547428907</guid><pubDate>Wed, 19 May 2010 02:11:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2010-06-11T22:23:09.302-04:00</atom:updated><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">Green Home Components</category><title>Green Home: Low or Zero VOC Finishes</title><description>&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.charlottestaginganddesign.com/" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="117" src="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_s1ab19Y8YSo/TBLsezvJQgI/AAAAAAAAADY/GL_arfUTMlo/s200/voc-free-paint-tip-lg.jpg" width="150" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;If you have taken advantage of many low or zero VOC paint products available on the market you have not only considered the environment but also made your home a better (safer) place. Almost every paint manufacturer in the US has come up with at least one eco-friendly product. It sometimes seems that these companies don’t do enough to market the "green stuff" or consumers choose to ignore eco-friendly options in fear of a higher price tag. Ironically, in many cases, green products are same price or 10-15% more. Some of them are poor quality when compared to conventional products however with little Googling one can find a good one.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;What are VOCs?&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
As identified by the Environmental Protection Agency, volatile organic compounds (VOCs) are emitted as gases from certain solids or liquids. VOCs include a variety of chemicals, some of which may have short- and long-term adverse health effects. Concentrations of many VOCs are consistently higher indoors (up to ten times higher) than outdoors.  VOCs are emitted by a wide array of products numbering in the thousands. Examples include: paints and lacquers, paint strippers, cleaning supplies, pesticides, building materials and furnishings, office equipment such as copiers and printers, correction fluids and carbon-less copy paper, graphics and craft materials including glues and adhesives, permanent markers, and photographic solutions.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style="color: red;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span style="color: red;"&gt;For more information about VOCs and Eco-friendly paint options please &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href="http://greendwelling-metrodwelling.blogspot.com/2010/05/first-time-i-found-out-about-zero-voc.html" style="color: red;"&gt;&lt;u&gt;read my blog post&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style="color: red;"&gt; from April 2010&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4995525831162871423-1594271046547428907?l=greendwelling-metrodwelling.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description><link>http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/blogspot/GjjZA/~3/SqofIU_GPS8/low-or-zero-voc-finishes.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (Tanya Broun)</author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_s1ab19Y8YSo/TBLsezvJQgI/AAAAAAAAADY/GL_arfUTMlo/s72-c/voc-free-paint-tip-lg.jpg" height="72" width="72" /><thr:total>0</thr:total><feedburner:origLink>http://greendwelling-metrodwelling.blogspot.com/2010/06/low-or-zero-voc-finishes.html</feedburner:origLink></item><item><guid isPermaLink="false">tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4995525831162871423.post-487138240771500766</guid><pubDate>Sun, 16 May 2010 02:57:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2010-06-11T22:16:57.327-04:00</atom:updated><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">Green Home Components</category><title>Green Home: Energy Star Appliances</title><description>&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.charlottestaginganddesign.com/" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="150" src="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_s1ab19Y8YSo/TBGlld0lHwI/AAAAAAAAAC4/lQZ_DRx95yM/s200/energystar.png" width="148" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;If you have newer appliances, it is very likely that they carry an Energy Star seal of approval. If you are not sure, check the user manual or Google by the brand/model number.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;What is Energy Star?&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Energy Star is a trusted, government-backed symbol for energy efficiency helping us all save money and protect the environment through energy-efficient products and practices.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The ENERGY STAR label was established to:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;Reduce greenhouse gas emissions and other pollutants caused by the inefficient use of energy; and&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Make it easy for consumers to identify and purchase energy-efficient products that offer savings on energy bills without sacrificing performance, features, and comfort.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;For more information, visit &lt;a href="http://www.energystar.gov/index.cfm?c=products.pr_how_earn" target="_blank"&gt;EnergyStar.gov&lt;/a&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4995525831162871423-487138240771500766?l=greendwelling-metrodwelling.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description><link>http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/blogspot/GjjZA/~3/BmO54L5tDSk/energy-star-appliances.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (Tanya Broun)</author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_s1ab19Y8YSo/TBGlld0lHwI/AAAAAAAAAC4/lQZ_DRx95yM/s72-c/energystar.png" height="72" width="72" /><thr:total>0</thr:total><feedburner:origLink>http://greendwelling-metrodwelling.blogspot.com/2010/06/energy-star-appliances.html</feedburner:origLink></item><item><guid isPermaLink="false">tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4995525831162871423.post-4794652478345536387</guid><pubDate>Wed, 12 May 2010 03:37:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2010-06-11T22:22:44.776-04:00</atom:updated><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">Green Home Components</category><title>Green Home: Water Saving Toilets and Bath Fixtures</title><description>&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;If every home installed WaterSense bathroom faucets, it would result in savings of  60 billion gallons of water a year - enough to supply Miami with water for 150 days!&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Just like many modern appliances carry an &lt;a href="http://www.energystar.gov/" target="_blank"&gt;EnergyStar&lt;/a&gt; seal of approval, eco-friendly bath fixtures and toilets that meet the EPA criteria bear a &lt;a href="http://epa.gov/watersense/products/showerheads.html" target="_blank"&gt;WaterSense&lt;/a&gt; label.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_s1ab19Y8YSo/S_86J6vTcOI/AAAAAAAAACg/K-t5VqSAvHY/s1600/WaterSense1.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="200" src="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_s1ab19Y8YSo/S_86J6vTcOI/AAAAAAAAACg/K-t5VqSAvHY/s200/WaterSense1.jpg" width="200" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;b&gt;WaterSense &lt;/b&gt;is a partnership program sponsored by the EPA with the goal of protecting the future of the US's water supply. WaterSense is not a regulatory program, but rather a voluntary program. The EPA develops specifications for water efficient products through a public process. If a manufacturer makes a product that meets those specifications, the product is eligible for third-party testing to ensure the stated efficiency and performance criteria have been met. If the product passes the test, the manufacturer is rewarded with the right to put the WaterSense label on that product.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Lowe's website serves as an excellent reference guide for learning more about and/or shopping for a &lt;a href="http://www.lowes.com/cd_Lowes+and+Watersense_947275625_?cm_cr=Toilets+Accessories-_-Web+Activity-_-Toliets+A1+3.5.10+Activity-_-SC_Toilets++Accessories_Area1-_-21610_6" target="_blank"&gt;WaterSense faucet, toilets, etc. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Water Saving Toilets&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_s1ab19Y8YSo/S_86YxWpC8I/AAAAAAAAACo/Q9EA8-KOk5Q/s1600/Kohler2.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="200" src="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_s1ab19Y8YSo/S_86YxWpC8I/AAAAAAAAACo/Q9EA8-KOk5Q/s200/Kohler2.jpg" width="110" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;Single flush or double flush, the commodes have gone through a tremendous transformation in the past decade. While the bowl has pretty much stayed in its traditional shape, the tank has become smaller and the valve a bit more powerful – hence the need for less water. While 10 years ago, 3.5 gallons per single flush was considered a good number, these days 1.6 gallons per flush is perceived as not "green." &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Single-flush toilets boasting a WaterSense seal of approval use 1.28 gallons of water per flush. Going with a dual-flush toilet will not only beat that number by .3-.4 gallons but will also provide you with flexibility (quick flush or major flush). In addition to that, dual-flush toilets are often the most slick and modern looking toilets on the market.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
There is also an outstanding solution for those that want to save water but are unable to replace the current commode for whatever reason. &lt;a href="http://www.dualflushkit.com/store/" target="_blank"&gt;SelectAFlush&lt;/a&gt; offers a conversion kit that will turn just about any toilet into a dual flush system for only $29.95. This option uses less water than placing a brick or object in the toilet tank as you will never need to do a double flush. All you need to do is replace the parts within the tank with the Dual Flush Toilet Valve and Dual Action Flush Lever. When it's time to flush, pushing the lever to the left will give you a rinse and pushing it to the right will give a full flush. This is a result of two toilet valves at different heights to monitor the amount of water used.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Low-Flow Shower Heads and Faucets&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_s1ab19Y8YSo/S_86h58qOjI/AAAAAAAAACw/Lko0zqzbZe0/s1600/Showerhead3.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="200" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_s1ab19Y8YSo/S_86h58qOjI/AAAAAAAAACw/Lko0zqzbZe0/s200/Showerhead3.jpg" width="156" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;A few years ago, showerheads delivered about 5 to 8 gallons per minute (gpm). The current standard for low-flow heads is 2.5 gpm. Some showerheads deliver only 1.6 gpm. Showerheads that earn the WaterSense label must demonstrate that they use no more than 2.0 gpm. The WaterSense label also ensures that these products provide a satisfactory shower that is equal to or better than conventional showerheads on the market.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The average household could save more than 2,300 gallons per year by installing WaterSense labeled showerheads. Since these water savings will reduce demands on water heaters, households will also save energy. In fact, a household could save 300 kilowatt hours of electricity annually, enough to power its television use for about a year. If every household in the United States installed WaterSense labeled showerheads, we could save more than $1.5 billion in water utility bills and more than 250 billion gallons of water annually, which could supply more than 2.5 million U.S. homes with their water needs for a year. In addition, we could avoid about $2.5 billion in energy costs for heating water.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4995525831162871423-4794652478345536387?l=greendwelling-metrodwelling.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description><link>http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/blogspot/GjjZA/~3/RBycifNK8jA/green-home-water-saving-toilets-and.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (Tanya Broun)</author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_s1ab19Y8YSo/S_86J6vTcOI/AAAAAAAAACg/K-t5VqSAvHY/s72-c/WaterSense1.jpg" height="72" width="72" /><thr:total>0</thr:total><feedburner:origLink>http://greendwelling-metrodwelling.blogspot.com/2010/05/green-home-water-saving-toilets-and.html</feedburner:origLink></item><item><guid isPermaLink="false">tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4995525831162871423.post-4063574861361664217</guid><pubDate>Mon, 26 Apr 2010 01:55:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2010-05-27T23:11:07.044-04:00</atom:updated><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">Household Chemicals</category><title>What's on Your Plate?</title><description>&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: x-small;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; Seventh Generation Dish Soap 25oz – cost $3.49-3.99 (plus coupons)&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: x-small;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Palmolive Original or Antibacterial Dish Soap 28 oz – cost $3.99&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Washing dishes is nobody’s favorite job. To make things more “fun,” unless you spend about 45 seconds on rinsing each plate, there will be some soap residue left behind. Next time you serve food on that plate, part of the residue will be ingested.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_s1ab19Y8YSo/S-DQvYUn_bI/AAAAAAAAACA/4aZBRBUfE5A/s1600/7th+generation+liquid+dish+soap.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="200" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_s1ab19Y8YSo/S-DQvYUn_bI/AAAAAAAAACA/4aZBRBUfE5A/s200/7th+generation+liquid+dish+soap.jpg" width="200" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;If you are using all-natural dish soap, ingesting some of its residue should not pose any health hazards. However if you proudly display a bottle of Palmolive (Dawn etc.) next to your kitchen sink, you are exposing yourself, your family and your guests to some dangerous chemicals. Not to forget about the environmental impact!&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The World Wide Web (aka Internet) offers thousands of articles outlining the differences between natural and conventional dish soaps and the environmental/health hazards associated with the latter. Some of these articles are too scientific, some are too limited, some miss the main point(s).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Upon reading at least 50 of those and consulting with the experts, below are the reasons as to why I urge you to switch to an all-natural dish soap. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
All conventional dish soaps contain &lt;b&gt;surfactants&lt;/b&gt;. A surfactant or surface active agent is a substance that, when dissolved in water, gives a product the ability to remove dirt from surfaces such as the human skin, textiles, and other solids.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Surfactants&lt;/b&gt; from &lt;b&gt;natural origin&lt;/b&gt; (vegetable or animal) are known as oleo-chemicals and are derived from &lt;b&gt;sources&lt;/b&gt; such as&lt;b&gt; palm oil&lt;/b&gt; or&lt;b&gt; tallow&lt;/b&gt;. All natural dish soap manufacturers use surfactants of fruit/vegetable origin. &lt;b&gt;Seventh Generation&lt;/b&gt; dish soap contains &lt;b&gt;surfactants&lt;/b&gt; that derive from &lt;b&gt;coconuts&lt;/b&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_s1ab19Y8YSo/S-DRSYmLO-I/AAAAAAAAACI/4HXPDgG7A6w/s1600/Palmolive.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="151" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_s1ab19Y8YSo/S-DRSYmLO-I/AAAAAAAAACI/4HXPDgG7A6w/s200/Palmolive.jpg" width="200" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;Surfactants from synthetic origin are known as &lt;b&gt;petrochemicals &lt;/b&gt;and are derived from &lt;b&gt;petroleum&lt;/b&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Most commonly used petrochemicals are &lt;b&gt;sulfates&lt;/b&gt; and &lt;b&gt;sulfonates&lt;/b&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Let’s explore the petrochemicals that are &lt;b&gt;key ingredients&lt;/b&gt; in &lt;b&gt;Palmolive Original Dish Soap&lt;/b&gt; and their &lt;b&gt;affect on human health&lt;/b&gt; and &lt;b&gt;environment&lt;/b&gt;:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;b&gt;Sodium Dodecylbenzene Sulfonate&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/li&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;Toxic to humans, including carcinogenicity, reproductive and developmental toxicity, neurotoxicity, and acute toxicity&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; Water pollutant&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; Toxicity to aquatic organisms.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;b&gt;Ammonium (aka sodium) Laureth Sulfate&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;ul&gt;&lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt; Potentially toxic to humans as per the Journal of the American College of Toxicology it possesses "degenerative effect on the cell membranes because of its protein denaturing properties." What's more, the journal adds, "high levels of skin penetration may occur at even low use concentration."&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Other studies have indicated that sodium lauryl sulfate enters and maintains residual levels in the heart, liver, lungs and brain from skin contact.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; More research has indicated sodium lauryl sulfate may be damaging to the immune system, especially within the skin. Skin layers may separate and inflame due to its protein denaturing properties.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;b&gt;Sodium Xylene Sulfonate&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/li&gt;

&lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;Toxic to humans, including carcinogenicity, reproductive and developmental toxicity, neurotoxicity, and acute toxicity&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; Water pollutant&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt; Toxic to aquatic organisms.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;b&gt;Other Ingredients in Conventional Dish Soaps&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;b&gt;Phosphates&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;Most common &lt;b&gt;phosphates &lt;/b&gt;used in soaps and detergents are s&lt;b&gt;odium pyrophosphate, tetrasodium pyrophosphate, sodium tripolyphosphate, tribasic sodium phosphate, trisodium orthophosphate and trisodium phosphate&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The increasing phosphate concentrations in surface waters raise the growth of phosphate-dependent organisms, such as algae and duckweed. These organisms use great amounts of oxygen and prevent sunlight from entering the water. This makes the water fairly unlivable for other organisms. This phenomenon is commonly known as &lt;a href="http://www.lenntech.com/eutrophication-water-bodies/introduction.htm"&gt;eutrophication&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp;Triclosan&lt;/b&gt; (&lt;a href="http://greendwelling-metrodwelling.blogspot.com/2010/05/my-friend-lets-call-her-k-proud-mother.html"&gt;read more about Triclosan in my earlier article&lt;/a&gt;)&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4995525831162871423-4063574861361664217?l=greendwelling-metrodwelling.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description><link>http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/blogspot/GjjZA/~3/84Ut2VpPCMM/whats-on-your-plate.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (Tanya Broun)</author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_s1ab19Y8YSo/S-DQvYUn_bI/AAAAAAAAACA/4aZBRBUfE5A/s72-c/7th+generation+liquid+dish+soap.jpg" height="72" width="72" /><thr:total>0</thr:total><feedburner:origLink>http://greendwelling-metrodwelling.blogspot.com/2010/05/whats-on-your-plate.html</feedburner:origLink></item><item><guid isPermaLink="false">tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4995525831162871423.post-1706005745901270902</guid><pubDate>Tue, 20 Apr 2010 23:58:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2010-05-06T22:21:49.724-04:00</atom:updated><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">Paints and Other Finishes</category><title>Low VOC / Zero VOC Paints</title><description>The first time I found out about the Zero VOC (Volatile Organic Compound) paints was back in design school. It was a fancy term to use and the first one to mention when discussing green design methods/products with the faculty.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_s1ab19Y8YSo/S99fOw9s_SI/AAAAAAAAABo/lyTbG9ThQAA/s1600/paint.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="224" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_s1ab19Y8YSo/S99wmdDk7rI/AAAAAAAAABw/-jcRm47Y12M/s320/paint.jpg" width="320" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;The truth is – Zero VOC paints still contain VOCs. Per EPA &lt;a href="http://www.epa.gov/ttnemc01/methods/method24.htm"&gt;Reference Test Method 24&lt;/a&gt;, any paint with VOC's in the range of 5 grams/liter or less can be called Zero VOC. Some paint manufacturers produce Zero VOC paint bases, however their color tints contain VOCs; once mixed in, they usually bring the VOC level up to around 10 grams/liter, which is still quite low.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If you care about the well-being of your family and/or concerned about your environmental impact, examining product labels and doing your homework is essential. As an environmentalist's daughter, a designer (&lt;a href="http://metrodwelling.com/" target="_blank"&gt;Metro Dwelling Designs&lt;/a&gt;) and a mother I dedicate a lot of time to searching for the best eco-friendly products on the market. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Here are my Top 3 Zero VOC paint picks that were personally tested and tried over the course of past five years:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
#1 &lt;a href="https://www.gliddenprofessional.com/gliddenProProducts.do?other=x&amp;amp;platform=Lowest%20Environmental%20Footprint&amp;amp;pnameNoTrade=Lifemaster%20No%20VOC" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;b&gt;ICI/Glidden Lifemaster &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
ICI/Glidden Lifemaster is my usual go-to paint. The paint goes on easily, requires standard two coats and professional painters swear that there is no difference between Lifemaster and conventional paints such as Behr, Ben Moore etc. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;Caution #1:&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Lifemaster basic white is truly VOC-free. Once the tint is added, the paint becomes a VERY Low VOC paint. If this concerns you or if you are painting a 5000 square foot house then go with Sherwin Williams Harmony (please see below).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;Caution #2:&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; As with many other paints, if the color of your choice is white and you go with anything beyond flat finish, paint touchups are virtually impossible.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;Price/Gallon:&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; $27.99/gallon&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;Where to Buy?&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
The paint is readily available in Charlotte (sold through ICI-Dulux store chain that is now owned by Glidden Professional – locations Uptown, South Blvd and Matthews). These stores sell conventional paints owned by Glidden as well as some paint supplies. The smell inside the stores is horrific and I normally choose to hang out outside while waiting for the order to be fulfilled. I certainly don’t recommend going there with your children or anybody sensitive to smells.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
#2 &lt;b&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.sherwin-williams.com/pro/sherwin_williams_paint/products/harmony/index.jsp" target="_blank"&gt;Sherwin Williams Harmony&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
I have never used Sherwin-Williams Harmony in white however all of the tinted paint applications produced satisfactory results. At the same time some consumer reviews state that Harmony’s "[surface] coverage isn't quite as good as the [conventional] top-rated paints." &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;Price/Gallon:&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt; $37 – 41.00 (depending on finish)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;Where to Buy?&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Any Sherwin Williams location throughout &lt;a href="http://www.blogger.com/%28http://www.sherwin-williams.com/store_locator/store.jsp?WT.srch=1&amp;amp;WT.mc_id=sher1093&amp;amp;ppc=google&amp;amp;9gtype=search&amp;amp;9gkw=sherwin%20williams%20store%20locator&amp;amp;9gad=3143572798&amp;amp;gclid=CNS8nZL5tqECFZJg2godV1Cl9Q%29" target="_blank"&gt;Charlotte Metro Area&lt;/a&gt; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
#3 &lt;b&gt;&lt;a href="http://yolocolorhouse.com/products_interior.php" target="_blank"&gt;Yolo Colorhouse &lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Yolo is a great paint that provides great coverage and is easy to apply. It requires two standard coats and has virtually no odor. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;Caution:&lt;/u&gt; &lt;/b&gt;Yolo has an extremely limited color palette. You will easily find a suitable color for a baby room; however you may find it challenging to pick colors for other living spaces. Yolo does not provide color samples but often sells large/wall paper-like color swatches ($5.99/sample).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;Where to Buy?&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Before Home Depot Design Center closing, Yolo paints were available in the Charlotte Metro Area. These days, Yolo is available through online retailers or directly from the manufacturer.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;Price/Gallon:&lt;/u&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/b&gt;$44.95 &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
All of the three paint brands above offer some very good primer options. However if you need extra coverage, look into Kilz brand as they have just launched a &lt;a href="http://www.kilzcleanstart.com/"&gt;Zero VOC line&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----------------------------------------------------&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Zero or Low VOC does not mean the product is free of chemicals; it most likely does not contain anything that came straight from Mother Nature besides water. If you prefer to stay away from chemicals all together, searching for an all natural paint is the way to go. The only all-natural product I ever tried was a wood finish. At $120/gallon it turned to be nothing but a disaster. Luckily I've experimented in my own house; however seeing the rough, flaky staircase finish on daily basis does not make me happy.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4995525831162871423-1706005745901270902?l=greendwelling-metrodwelling.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description><link>http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/blogspot/GjjZA/~3/w-IZV8AfqOo/first-time-i-found-out-about-zero-voc.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (Tanya Broun)</author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_s1ab19Y8YSo/S99wmdDk7rI/AAAAAAAAABw/-jcRm47Y12M/s72-c/paint.jpg" height="72" width="72" /><thr:total>0</thr:total><feedburner:origLink>http://greendwelling-metrodwelling.blogspot.com/2010/05/first-time-i-found-out-about-zero-voc.html</feedburner:origLink></item><item><guid isPermaLink="false">tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4995525831162871423.post-1959908982257133520</guid><pubDate>Sun, 11 Apr 2010 22:28:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2010-05-06T22:25:15.699-04:00</atom:updated><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">Skincare Dangers</category><title>Is your makeup safe?</title><description>My Ukrainian grandmother used to tell me over and over that “beauty demands some sacrifices.” She never used anything besides a lipstick and a brow pencil, washed her face with basic soap and occasionally used a moisturizer. Way into her seventies, she stilled looked ten years younger than her actual age…&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://metrodwelling.com/" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_s1ab19Y8YSo/S9-FWLP9P0I/AAAAAAAAAB4/fVa1YtpjYtE/s320/toxicskincare.png" target="_blank" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span id="goog_219399070"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span id="goog_219399071"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;Whether my day is about meetings with &lt;a href="http://metrodwelling.com/"&gt;Metro Dwelling Designs&lt;/a&gt;’ clients or spending time at a park with my son, by the time I walk out of the house in the morning, I have slathered, smeared and squirted myself with toners, moisturizers, sunscreens, blush, eye shadow, eyeliner, mascara, lipstick, gloss and perfume. Many of the chemicals in skincare and makeup have been linked to cancer, hormone imbalances, skin irritation etc. Do I enhance my skin and facial features or jeopardize my health and well-being? I doubt my grandma would approve such sacrifice!&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Skincare and makeup – everything from toothpaste and baby care to sunscreen and lipstick – largely go unregulated. The Food and Drug Administration has jurisdiction over cosmetics through the Food, Drug and Cosmetics Act and the Environmental Protection Agency oversees chemicals in general. But cosmetics seem to get the least amount of funding and attention and are rarely tested/approved unless a particular product or brand gets a lot of negative buzz from the consumers. Unlike Europe, the U.S. has some of the weakest chemical safety laws in the world. The Americans have a system of having to prove harm before action can be taken to eliminate chemicals.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
"Your skin has thousands of pores that are like little mouths that are swallowing what you're putting in your skin," says Craig Minowa, an environmental scientist with the Organic Consumers Association, a Minnesota-based nonprofit. "When you eat something, it goes through your digestive system and the liver can clean out the toxins. But when you put it on your skin, it doesn't get filtered."&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
According to the Environmental Working Group (EWG), a nonprofit environmental research organization, which conducted an assessment of more than one thousand cosmetic brands, less than 1 percent is made from ingredients that have all been evaluated for safety. EWG has launched a website providing hazard ratings on most skincare/cosmetic products on the market that has recently replaced Paula Begoun’s Beautipedia as my single source for learning more about the products I am currently using or intend to buy in the near future.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
My recent mascara purchase ended up being a health hazard risk of 6 on a scale from 1-10 (10 being the greatest). Hmmm….My blush was a 4. Better than 6 but still risky! What about the stuff on your bathroom counter? I urge you to visit &lt;a href="http://www.cosmeticsdatabase.com/"&gt;www.cosmeticsdatabase.com&lt;/a&gt; to find out!&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4995525831162871423-1959908982257133520?l=greendwelling-metrodwelling.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description><link>http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/blogspot/GjjZA/~3/fh8xsvK9BfU/is-your-makeup-safe.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (Tanya Broun)</author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_s1ab19Y8YSo/S9-FWLP9P0I/AAAAAAAAAB4/fVa1YtpjYtE/s72-c/toxicskincare.png" height="72" width="72" /><thr:total>0</thr:total><feedburner:origLink>http://greendwelling-metrodwelling.blogspot.com/2010/04/is-your-makeup-safe.html</feedburner:origLink></item><item><guid isPermaLink="false">tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4995525831162871423.post-4441890178340844900</guid><pubDate>Sun, 11 Apr 2010 01:46:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2010-05-06T22:24:34.708-04:00</atom:updated><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">Skincare Dangers</category><title>TO USE OR NOT TO USE: HAND SANITIZER DILEMMA</title><description>&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_s1ab19Y8YSo/S-IaRePRXwI/AAAAAAAAACQ/f3_7XQ-QkhE/s1600/cleanwell.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="200" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_s1ab19Y8YSo/S-IaRePRXwI/AAAAAAAAACQ/f3_7XQ-QkhE/s200/cleanwell.jpg" width="200" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;My friend, let's call her K, a proud mother of a 4 year old felt relief when it was time to send her rambunctious son off to a kinder garden. Little did she know that new problems were about to arise. The occasional birthday cupcakes K expected, have been occurring at least once a week. Happy Friday pizza parties have become a ritual. And then K noticed her son’s hands were getting extremely dry and rough.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
It took several days of playing Sherlock and K found the answer – Purell Hand Sanitizer!!!&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
While my friends and I have been "killing" germs with Thyme oil – key active ingredient in &lt;a href="http://www.cleanwelltoday.com/#/handsanitizer/"&gt;CleanWell Hand Sanitizer&lt;/a&gt;, local schools and daycares resort to products with the &lt;b&gt;active ingredients &lt;/b&gt;below:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;•&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Ethyl Alcohol&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
What is Ethyl Alcohol?&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Ethyl alcohol (aka rubbing alcohol) is a cellular, volatile, and flammable liquid. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Health Hazzard?&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_s1ab19Y8YSo/S-If29ZBCaI/AAAAAAAAACY/U51sDByR1tQ/s1600/Purell.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="200" src="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_s1ab19Y8YSo/S-If29ZBCaI/AAAAAAAAACY/U51sDByR1tQ/s200/Purell.jpg" width="200" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;b&gt;Rubbing alcohol&lt;/b&gt; should be used in a &lt;b&gt;well-ventilated area.&lt;/b&gt; Some cautions go so far as to say protective gloves should be worn while using it. &lt;b&gt;Poisoning&lt;/b&gt; can occur from &lt;b&gt;ingestion, inhalation, &lt;/b&gt;or&lt;b&gt; consumption&lt;/b&gt; of rubbing alcohol.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Per &lt;a href="http://www.snopes.com/medical/toxins/sanitizer.asp"&gt;Snopes&lt;/a&gt;, there are several known instances of &lt;b&gt;children getting poisoned&lt;/b&gt; by alcohol-based hand sanitizer through ingestion. While most household chemicals are poisonous when ingested, breathing their vapors is not a good thing either. The drying effect of rubbing alcohol is also nothing to desire, especially for little hands. &lt;b&gt;Most alcohol-based sanitizers contain 62% of ethyl alcohol&lt;/b&gt;. That is only 36% less than in those bottles we keep in our medicine cabinets and religiously keep out of children’s reach.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Per CNN’s Dr. Sanjai Gupta, if you look at a 1-year old child weighing about 22 pounds, a squirt of sanitizer is like your child drinking a sip of a mixed drink, so it time we start locking up the hand sanitizer and treating it as a poison!&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;i&gt;Hand Sanitizers with Ethyl Alcohol&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Purell &lt;br /&gt;
Germ-X&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;•&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Benzalconium Chloride&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;i&gt;What is Benzalconium Chloride?&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Certain quaternary &lt;b&gt;ammonium&lt;/b&gt; (that is synonymous to&lt;b&gt; bleach&lt;/b&gt;!!!!) compounds are &lt;b&gt;used&lt;/b&gt; as &lt;b&gt;antimicrobials &lt;/b&gt;and&lt;b&gt; disinfectants&lt;/b&gt;. Examples are benzalkonium chloride, &lt;b&gt;benzethonium chloride&lt;/b&gt;, methylbenzethonium chloride, cetalkonium chloride, cetylpyridinium chloride, cetrimonium, cetrimide, dofanium chloride, tetraethylammonium bromide, didecyldimethylammonium chloride and domiphen bromide.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;i&gt;Health Hazzard?&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Per Seymour Block’s&lt;a href="http://www.amazon.com/Disinfection-Sterilization-Preservation-Seymour-Block/dp/0683307401"&gt; book&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;i&gt;Disinfection, Sterilization, and Preservation&lt;/i&gt;, all of the compounds above are highly&lt;b&gt; &lt;/b&gt;toxic to fish, very highly toxic to aquatic invertebrates, moderately toxic to birds, and slightly toxic to mammals. &lt;b&gt;Benzalkonium chloride solutions of 10% or more are toxic to humans&lt;/b&gt;, causing irritation to the skin and mucosa, and death if taken internally.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Benzalkonium chloride&lt;/b&gt; is an &lt;b&gt;allergen&lt;/b&gt; and several studies have cast doubt on its reputation for safety.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Environmental Working Group on Benzalconium Chloride:&lt;/b&gt; &lt;a href="http://www.cosmeticsdatabase.com/ingredient.php?ingred06=700674"&gt;http://www.cosmeticsdatabase.com/ingredient.php?ingred06=700674&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;i&gt;Hand Sanitizers with Benzalconium Chloride:&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a href="http://www.soapyusa.com/abso.html"&gt;SoapPopular&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Unimed-Midwest Benzalkonium Chloride Antiseptic Towelettes&lt;br /&gt;
Hy5Sanitizer&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="color: red;"&gt;WARNING: Many baby products, including soaps and lotions contain benzalkonium chloride! Please read the labels!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
•&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Triclosan &lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
What is Triclosan?&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Triclosan is an antibacterial and antifungal agent. Triclosan is used in many consumer products, beyond its use in toothpaste to prevent gingivitis, there's no evidence according to the FDA that triclosan provides an extra benefit to health in other consumer products.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;i&gt;Health Hazzard?&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Triclosan safety is currently under review by the FDA. Per FDA publication on April 8th, “in light of questions raised by recent animal studies of triclosan, FDA reviewing all of the available evidence on this ingredient’s safety in consumer products. FDA will communicate the findings of its review to the public in spring 2011. At this time, FDA does not have evidence that triclosan added to antibacterial soaps and body washes provides extra health benefits over soap and water. Consumers concerned about using hand and body soaps with triclosan should wash with regular soap and water.&lt;br /&gt;
Per Environmental Working Group triclosan causes thyroid disruption in frogs at low levels found in many streams. Human and frog thyroid signaling systems are nearly identical. In tap water and in lakes and streams, triclosan forms chemicals linked to cancer and other health problems, and known to accumulate in animals.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Hand Sanitizers with Triclosan&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Non-Alcoholic Triclosan Instant Hand Wash&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4995525831162871423-4441890178340844900?l=greendwelling-metrodwelling.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description><link>http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/blogspot/GjjZA/~3/FqaMJsoTQlA/my-friend-lets-call-her-k-proud-mother.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (Tanya Broun)</author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_s1ab19Y8YSo/S-IaRePRXwI/AAAAAAAAACQ/f3_7XQ-QkhE/s72-c/cleanwell.jpg" height="72" width="72" /><thr:total>0</thr:total><feedburner:origLink>http://greendwelling-metrodwelling.blogspot.com/2010/05/my-friend-lets-call-her-k-proud-mother.html</feedburner:origLink></item><item><guid isPermaLink="false">tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4995525831162871423.post-2551213196739364363</guid><pubDate>Thu, 08 Apr 2010 16:48:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2010-05-06T22:28:28.386-04:00</atom:updated><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">Recycling</category><title>Recycling Cosmetic Products</title><description>&lt;span style="font-size: 95%; font-style: italic;"&gt;Americans generate approximately 4 pounds of household hazardous waste on an annual basis, with the average household responsible for over 20 pounds of hazardous waste each year.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 95%; font-style: italic;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: right;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: 78%;"&gt;EPA Data from 2008&lt;/span&gt;  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a href="http://metrodwelling.com/" onblur="try {parent.deselectBloggerImageGracefully();} catch(e) {}" target="_blank"&gt;&lt;img alt="" border="0" src="http://www.metrodwelling.com/blog/images/cosmetic_bottles.jpg" style="cursor: pointer; float: left; height: 324px; margin: 0pt 10px 10px 0pt; width: 285px;" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;Last week I was picking up some staging accessories from a client’s home that has recently sold. I arrived at the location to find a gigantic box full of cosmetic products right at the door step. Apparently, while emptying out the bathroom cabinets, my client found cosmetic/skin care items that have either expired or where no longer used. Your company, &lt;a href="http://metrodwelling.com/" target="_blank"&gt;Metro Dwelling Designs&lt;/a&gt; is all about living "green" she said, so you must know what to do with this stuff other than simply trashing it. Well, I had no clue!&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
According to the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA),&lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt; many cosmetic products&lt;/span&gt; actually classify as &lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;household hazardous wastes&lt;/span&gt;, meaning that throwing it in the trash or pouring down the sink drain could contaminate ground or surface water, or pose a threat to children and pets in your home.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A &lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;hazardous waste&lt;/span&gt; can be:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;Flammable&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Reactive&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Corrosive&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Toxic&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;While the situation with nail polish and nail polish remover is quite clear as the latter is known to be both flammable and toxic, guidelines as to the disposal of other cosmetic products are beyond confusing. Such regulations also vary by county and/or state. That means that what can be recycled in the state of Washington, will most likely end up in a trash can (and later in a landfill) somewhere, let’s say, in Kansas.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Charlotte/Mecklenburg (CharMec) Solid Waste and Recycling website lists the following &lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;kitchen and bath products&lt;/span&gt; that can be recycled:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;Cooking oils and grease&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Air freshener&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style="color: red;"&gt;Aerosols&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;General cleaning agents&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style="color: red;"&gt;Disinfectants&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Drain cleaner&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Floor cleaner&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style="color: red;"&gt;Hair color&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style="color: red;"&gt;Hair spray&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style="color: red;"&gt;Hydrogen peroxide&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style="color: red;"&gt;Isopropyl alcohol&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Mildew remover&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style="color: red;"&gt;Nail polish and remover.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;For more info on other products that &lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;should &lt;/span&gt;and &lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;can &lt;/span&gt;be &lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;recycled &lt;/span&gt;please visit:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a href="http://www.charmeck.org/Departments/LUESA/Solid+Waste/Household+Hazardous+Waste/Household+Hazardous+Waste+List.htm" target="_blank"&gt;http://www.charmeck.org/Departments/LUESA/Solid+Waste/Household+Hazardous+Waste/Household+Hazardous+Waste+List.htm&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The list above is certainly not all “black and white.” Can I recycle a facial toner containing isopropyl alcohol? Is petroleum jelly considered to be grease?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Of course the recent buzz about the effect of &lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;parabens &lt;/span&gt;(hormone disrupting preservatives found in about every skin care product on the market) poses additional questions. Can I flush down the drain an after-sun aloe gel I bought last year that happens to contain all six known parabens? And what environmental impact will I cause by it?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Per CharMec website, &lt;span style="font-style: italic;"&gt;hazardous materials brought in are collected and &lt;span style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;evaluated for recycling&lt;/span&gt;, treatment, or proper disposal. By disposing of household hazardous waste properly, citizens help to protect our water supply and our natural resources.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
I am completely psyched about the "evaluation" option and have all of the cosmetic products I perceive to be a health hazard neatly packed in a cardboard box waiting to be taken to the nearest Charlotte/Mecklenburg recycling facility. I look forward to finding first hand as to what can be recycled and sharing the info in a future post.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Please use the following link to find a recycling facility near you:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a href="http://www.charmeck.org/Departments/LUESA/Solid+Waste/Household+Hazardous+Waste/hhw.htm" target="_blank"&gt;http://www.charmeck.org/Departments/LUESA/Solid+Waste/Household+Hazardous+Waste/hhw.htm&lt;/a&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4995525831162871423-2551213196739364363?l=greendwelling-metrodwelling.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description><link>http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/blogspot/GjjZA/~3/CTHgqMeGe3k/recycling-cosmetic-products_08.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (Tanya Broun)</author><thr:total>0</thr:total><feedburner:origLink>http://greendwelling-metrodwelling.blogspot.com/2010/04/recycling-cosmetic-products_08.html</feedburner:origLink></item></channel></rss>

