<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><rss xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom" xmlns:openSearch="http://a9.com/-/spec/opensearchrss/1.0/" xmlns:blogger="http://schemas.google.com/blogger/2008" xmlns:georss="http://www.georss.org/georss" xmlns:gd="http://schemas.google.com/g/2005" xmlns:thr="http://purl.org/syndication/thread/1.0" version="2.0"><channel><atom:id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4736113215070945850</atom:id><lastBuildDate>Wed, 06 Nov 2024 02:45:04 +0000</lastBuildDate><category>智慧電網</category><category>太陽能</category><category>智慧電表</category><category>風力發電</category><category>節能減碳</category><category>直流供電</category><category>電動車</category><category>燃料電池</category><category>綠能科技</category><title>新能源智慧電網節能減碳</title><description></description><link>http://freeyourlife123.blogspot.com/</link><managingEditor>noreply@blogger.com (小J)</managingEditor><generator>Blogger</generator><openSearch:totalResults>61</openSearch:totalResults><openSearch:startIndex>1</openSearch:startIndex><openSearch:itemsPerPage>25</openSearch:itemsPerPage><item><guid isPermaLink="false">tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4736113215070945850.post-8148537629474135666</guid><pubDate>Thu, 24 Jun 2010 16:06:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2010-06-24T09:06:40.081-07:00</atom:updated><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">太陽能</category><title>日本打造太陽能城市</title><description>&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span class=&quot;apple-style-span&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: #38761d; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; color: orange; font-family: 新細明體; font-size: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;閱讀心得：&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-style-span&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial; font-size: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;大約兩年前的影片了，那時候日本就已經發展太陽能發電，而且還可以賣電給政府，可見日本再生能源應用發展得很快，雖然目前國內也通過了再生能源條例，並且裝設太陽能版也有補助了，不過看起來似乎是比較慢的，希望能結合政府的力量及補助措施，讓再生能源應用可以更被一般大眾接受與普及。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;您能想像每個月電力公司寄給您的不再是賬單，而是一張支票嗎？日本的大田&lt;wbr&gt;&lt;/wbr&gt;市居民就做到了這一點，請看報導。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;日本大田市距離東京西北大約80公里，兩年前，日本政府為了樹立一個使用太陽能發電的&lt;wbr&gt;&lt;/wbr&gt;樣板城市，出資給這個城市的550戶居民免費安裝了太陽能電池板。如今，大田市的居民&lt;wbr&gt;&lt;/wbr&gt;們不但能夠自給自足，還可以把多餘的電力返回給電力公司賺錢。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;居民宮島美佳說，「我從來沒有想過能從電力公司收到錢，直到我發現自己的電力賬單是負&lt;wbr&gt;&lt;/wbr&gt;數我才敢相信，這實在是太棒了。」 宮島美佳說現在家裏的所有電器都靠太陽能電池供電，用不完的電可以返回給電力公司，每&lt;wbr&gt;&lt;/wbr&gt;個月能從電力公司那裏賺到5000多日元（約合50美元）。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;大田市城市發展經理長島說，「通過這個項目，我們完全解決了私人住宅使用太陽能發電的&lt;wbr&gt;&lt;/wbr&gt;技術問題，現在最大的挑戰是居高不下的太陽能電池板的成本及其相關設備。」&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;日本政府表示，為了鼓勵使用太陽能發電，從明年起政府為太陽能使用者貼補10%的安裝&lt;wbr&gt;&lt;/wbr&gt;費用。&lt;/span&gt;

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&lt;embed src=&quot;http://www.youtube.com/v/cjz3UHs-Hck&amp;hl=zh_TW&amp;fs=1&amp;&quot; type=&quot;application/x-shockwave-flash&quot; allowscriptaccess=&quot;always&quot; allowfullscreen=&quot;true&quot; width=&quot;480&quot; height=&quot;385&quot;&gt;&lt;/embed&gt;&lt;/object&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;blogger-post-footer&quot;&gt;&lt;script language=&quot;javascript&quot; src=&quot;http://adcenter.conn.tw/ads_output.php?ad_id=4949&amp;uid=&amp;member=af000034303&amp;lg=utf8&amp;outer_style=1&quot;&gt;&lt;/script&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description><link>http://freeyourlife123.blogspot.com/2010/06/blog-post_24.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (小J)</author><thr:total>0</thr:total></item><item><guid isPermaLink="false">tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4736113215070945850.post-6634331363551031032</guid><pubDate>Sun, 20 Jun 2010 13:06:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2010-06-22T08:50:29.164-07:00</atom:updated><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">智慧電網</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">智慧電表</category><title>小心…你的生活可能被全面監控</title><description>&lt;br /&gt;
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  &lt;td style=&quot;border: ridge green 6.0pt; mso-border-alt: three-d-emboss green 6.0pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 418.1pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;557&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;apple-style-span&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: #38761d; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; color: orange; font-family: 新細明體; font-size: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;閱讀心得：&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-style-span&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial; font-size: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;又一篇&lt;a href=&quot;http://adcenter.conn.tw/ads_output.php?ad_type=auto&amp;amp;auto_type=2&amp;amp;manufacturers_id=hot&amp;amp;size_id=6&amp;amp;member=af000034303&amp;amp;lg=utf8&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;討論&lt;/a&gt;智慧電網通訊安全的問題，看來真的是需要密切注意的議題，之前就有&lt;a href=&quot;http://freeyourlife123.blogspot.com/2010/06/blog-post_3430.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;這篇&lt;/a&gt;和&lt;a href=&quot;http://freeyourlife123.blogspot.com/2010/06/blog-post_18.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;這篇&lt;/a&gt;討論相關的問題了。節錄文中一小段【&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-style-span&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial; font-size: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;Google&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-style-span&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: 新細明體; font-size: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;在今天所提供的可以被稱之為公益，因為其雄厚財力、以及該公司在網際網路革命中所取得的領導地位；但在數年之後，情況可能會完全不同。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-style-span&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial; font-size: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;Google&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-style-span&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: 新細明體; font-size: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;是一家在網際網路世界影響深遠的公司，當我們逐漸讓越來越多的個人資訊以及系統控制權落入單一家公司的「雲端」，有一天我們恐怕會發現是一家壟斷性的公司在發號施令。】作者對Google的Power Meter似乎充滿了疑慮與安全性的懷疑，我認為這是個大家可以討論的話題。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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資料來源：
&lt;a onmouseover=&quot;javascript:FontZoom()&quot; onmouseout=&quot;javascript:FontClose()&quot;  href=&quot;http://www.eettaiwan.com/ART_8800601996_480402_NT_45acb7f6.HTM&quot;target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;http://www.eettaiwan.com/ART_8800601996_480402_NT_45acb7f6.HTM&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif, 陔�隴闚; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;2010年03月29日&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif, 陔�隴闚; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px;&quot;&gt;Google最近正在推廣的PowerMeter軟體是個頗具雄心的計畫，立意良善，但卻可能會對整個社會產生影響。所謂的PowerMeter是一個免費程式，能讓使用者在個人化的iGoogle頁面上看到自家的&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif, 陔�隴闚; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;maintext&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;能源消耗&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif, 陔�隴闚; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px;&quot;&gt;量(編按：需搭配智慧電表、智慧電網服務)。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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對民眾來說，要降低能源消耗量的第一步就是了解自家的能源消耗情況，因此這樣的軟體不但能幫忙大家省荷包，也迎合全球致力節能減炭的趨勢。然而，要讓PowerMeter顯示出能源消耗狀況其實是最簡單的部份，麻煩的是要把相關資料提供給該軟體；需要有越多消耗能源的裝置可提供數據，它才能越頻繁地進行能源消耗量的統計、並提供更詳盡的相關圖表。&lt;/div&gt;
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像Google這樣一家有力廠商的行動，通常是啟動一個大型計畫所需之基礎建設開發的最佳途徑；在這個案例中，則是意味著對家庭能源消耗量的密集&lt;span class=&quot;maintext&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;監控&lt;/span&gt;，還包括各個辦公室、工作場所等等。當業界大咖登高一呼，打著：「我們現在要這麼做，要嘛就參加不然就閃邊。」的口號，其成功機會往往高於無止盡的標準委員會投票、又有既得利益者在其中操作的情況。&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a name=&#39;more&#39;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;半導體大廠Microchip也以策略夥伴的身分參與了Google的計畫，並為PowerMeter API開發了參考設計；其他也加入該計畫的單位包括，來自美國、加拿大、印度與英國的十家電力公司，數家特製電表模組製造商，以及電表讀取服務供應商等。&lt;br /&gt;
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Microchip的動機很明顯，當計畫發展到需要大量一系列家用設備所需的、有線或無線的電力監測器，搶佔先機是很重要的；該市場具備一年出貨金額達到數十億美元規模的潛力。而雖然感測網路將為相關設備增加一些些成本，預期將非常高的市場需求量，很快就能把成本降低到一台只要幾十美分。&lt;/div&gt;
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Google的態度更是大方，事實上可說是佛心來著；PowerMeter是完全免費，參與該計畫的公用事業廠商、設備製造商，也不需付給Google任何費用。一般民眾也是一樣，使用Google的PowerMeter軟體不用付錢──不過會看到廣告就是。&lt;/div&gt;
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「我們開發此工具的目的是提供消費者有關能源資訊，以及開發在這方面所呈現的機會；做為Google公益事業──Google.org旗下的一個計畫，我們的目標是協助使用者了解他們的電力消耗狀況，並幫忙降低用電量。」Google的聲明如上。&lt;/div&gt;
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到目前為止一切看來都很好。&lt;/div&gt;
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但是，對於你家的能源消耗量要被儲存在「雲端」、而且有可能被其他人知道的這件事，你的感受是如何？Google雖聲明PowerMeter是安全的，但很少有軟體能躲得過駭客的攻擊；再者，如果有相關單位以協助調查為理由要求Google提供相關資訊呢？&lt;/div&gt;
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有人可能會不以為然：「那只不過是上傳一些數字。」但請了解，那些數據將如同一個人的指紋那樣，被當做你家能源消耗的模式；就很像是當我們用手機打電話，訊號所接觸的基地台都會在我們打出那些電話時留下紀錄。&lt;/div&gt;
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試想，當某人在半夜醒來想去喝杯水、並且打開電燈，這些Google PowerMeter都會知道；或者是獨居老人某天可能因為生病等因素無法下床，Google PowerMeter可能在早餐時間就透過能源消耗量的大幅降低而得知情況──當然，後者是一個能提供社福單位警訊，並及時避免一場潛在危機的正面案例。&lt;/div&gt;
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這是有風險的；以監測能源消耗模式為出發點，PowerMeter有可能成為健康照護、警政服務以及其他日常生活的基礎。當然，現在PowerMeter是一個自主選擇的服務，而且才剛剛起步，但是在社會意義上，這樣的發展在影響層面上是非常廣泛的。&lt;/div&gt;
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Google在今天所提供的可以被稱之為公益，因為其雄厚財力、以及該公司在網際網路革命中所取得的領導地位；但在數年之後，情況可能會完全不同。Google是一家在網際網路世界影響深遠的公司，當我們逐漸讓越來越多的個人資訊以及系統控制權落入單一家公司的「雲端」，有一天我們恐怕會發現是一家壟斷性的公司在發號施令。&lt;/div&gt;
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也許在某些角度上，我們還是需要那些錯綜複雜的委員會以及其中的操作手，來確保PowerMeter是一直在為公眾利益服務。&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif, 陔�隴闚; font-size: 16px; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 15px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 3px;&quot;&gt;
(&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.eetimes.com/showArticle.jhtml?articleID=224200151&quot; style=&quot;color: #000066; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-decoration: underline;&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;參考原文：&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;Comment: Google&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;maintext&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;PowerMeter&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;is watching you，by Peter Clarke)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;blogger-post-footer&quot;&gt;&lt;script language=&quot;javascript&quot; src=&quot;http://adcenter.conn.tw/ads_output.php?ad_id=4949&amp;uid=&amp;member=af000034303&amp;lg=utf8&amp;outer_style=1&quot;&gt;&lt;/script&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description><link>http://freeyourlife123.blogspot.com/2010/06/blog-post_3312.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (小J)</author><thr:total>0</thr:total></item><item><guid isPermaLink="false">tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4736113215070945850.post-5917790494947108217</guid><pubDate>Sun, 20 Jun 2010 12:38:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2010-06-20T05:40:25.882-07:00</atom:updated><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">智慧電網</category><title>鎖定電動車、智慧電網應用　能量儲存市場商機大</title><description>&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;table border=&quot;1&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;MsoTableGrid&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; border: none; mso-border-alt: three-d-emboss green 6.0pt; mso-border-insideh: 6.0pt three-d-emboss green; mso-border-insidev: 6.0pt three-d-emboss green; mso-padding-alt: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; mso-yfti-tbllook: 480;&quot;&gt;
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&lt;span class=&quot;apple-style-span&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: #38761d; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; color: orange; font-family: 新細明體; font-size: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;閱讀心得：&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-style-span&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial; font-size: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;能量儲存市場因為電動車、智慧電網等綠能科技應用而愈來愈大，不過文中提到未來五年市場成長最大力量會來自於電動腳踏車與電動機車。而鉛酸電池與鋰電池都會是未來持續成長的市場，文中提到&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-style-span&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: 新細明體; font-size: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;電動車輛能源儲存技術市場規模，將由&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-style-span&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial; font-size: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;2010&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-style-span&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: 新細明體; font-size: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;年的&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-style-span&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial; font-size: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;77&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-style-span&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: 新細明體; font-size: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;億美元，在&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-style-span&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial; font-size: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;2015&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-style-span&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: 新細明體; font-size: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;年成長至&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-style-span&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial; font-size: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;145&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-style-span&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: 新細明體; font-size: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;億美元，年複合成長率達&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-style-span&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial; font-size: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;13.5%&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-style-span&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: 新細明體; font-size: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;；而電動機踏車用電池市場，則將由&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-style-span&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial; font-size: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;2010&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-style-span&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: 新細明體; font-size: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;年的&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-style-span&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial; font-size: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;64&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-style-span&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: 新細明體; font-size: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;億美元規模，擴充至&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-style-span&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial; font-size: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;2015&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-style-span&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: 新細明體; font-size: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;年的&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-style-span&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial; font-size: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;109&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-style-span&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: 新細明體; font-size: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;億美元，年複合成長率為&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-style-span&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial; font-size: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;11%&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-style-span&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: 新細明體; font-size: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;。看來能量儲存會因為綠能科技而日漸火紅。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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資料來源：&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.eettaiwan.com/ART_8800602798_628626_NT_44559e96.HTM&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;http://www.eettaiwan.com/ART_8800602798_628626_NT_44559e96.HTM&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif, 陔�隴闚; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;2010年04月06日&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif, 陔�隴闚; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px;&quot;&gt;根據市場研究機構Lux Research的預測，全球針對交通工具與&lt;span class=&quot;maintext&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;智慧電網&lt;/span&gt;應用的&lt;span class=&quot;maintext&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;電池&lt;/span&gt;、超級電容(supercapacitors)以及燃料電池(fuel cells)市場，將由2010年的214億美元成長一倍，在2015年擴充至444億美元規模。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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Lux Research指出，該市場的成長動力主要來自於各大車廠推出電動車的計畫，以及世界各國政府大舉投資數十億美元建設智慧電網技術。該機構分析了數種技術的前景，包括交通工具用的電池、超級電容、燃料電池，以及電網應用的儲存、分佈式發電(distributed generation)，還有傳輸與分送技術。&lt;/div&gt;
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「政策制定者、汽車製造商以及大眾傳播媒體，都將注意力集中在插電式充電電池以及電動車上；」Lux Research分析師Jacob E. Grose表示：「不過實際上，電動腳踏車與機車才會是接下來五年內，驅動電池市場成長的最大力量。」&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a name=&#39;more&#39;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;該機構估計，電動車輛能源儲存技術市場規模，將由2010年的77億美元，在2015年成長至145億美元，年複合成長率達13.5%；而電動機踏車用電池市場，則將由2010年的64億美元規模，擴充至2015年的109億美元，年複合成長率為11%。&lt;br /&gt;
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以各種電池技術來看，鉛酸電池(lead-acid batteries)將在2010年佔據中國電動機踏車應用市場的93%，並成為微混合動力(micro-hybrid)車輛市場的主力。鋰電池市場的成長速度則會是鉛酸電池的三倍，在2010至2015年間的平均年複合成長率可達22%。&lt;/div&gt;
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至於新興的電網技術市場，則將在2010至2015年間飛速成長，以17%的年複合成長率由137億美元，擴充至300億美元規模；其中智慧電網是最大的市場，其年複合成長率可達23%，規模由2010年的54億美元，成長至2015年的158億美元。&lt;/div&gt;
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(參考原文：&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.eetimes.com/showArticle.jhtml?articleID=224200888&quot; style=&quot;color: #000066; font-size: 16px; line-height: 24px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; text-decoration: underline;&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;Energy storage to be a $45 billion market in 2015&lt;/a&gt;，by Nicolas Mokhoff)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;blogger-post-footer&quot;&gt;&lt;script language=&quot;javascript&quot; src=&quot;http://adcenter.conn.tw/ads_output.php?ad_id=4949&amp;uid=&amp;member=af000034303&amp;lg=utf8&amp;outer_style=1&quot;&gt;&lt;/script&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description><link>http://freeyourlife123.blogspot.com/2010/06/blog-post_5507.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (小J)</author><thr:total>0</thr:total></item><item><guid isPermaLink="false">tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4736113215070945850.post-3362107347737359318</guid><pubDate>Sun, 20 Jun 2010 09:41:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2010-06-20T02:43:05.184-07:00</atom:updated><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">智慧電網</category><title>IEEE智慧電網工作組“P2030”的最終標準草案將於2011年3月前確定</title><description>&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span class=&quot;apple-style-span&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: #38761d; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; color: orange; font-family: 新細明體; font-size: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;閱讀心得：&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-style-span&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial; font-size: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;美國IEEE終於訂出智慧電網標準訂定的時程了，對於智慧電網建置又進一步了，文中就是討論P2030工作小組將於2011年3月底之前將最終確定制訂的指南的最終標準草案。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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資料來源：&lt;a href=&quot;http://big5.nikkeibp.com.cn/news/mobi/51927-20100615.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;http://big5.nikkeibp.com.cn/news/mobi/51927-20100615.html&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: Tahoma, MingLiU; font-size: 13px; line-height: 22px;&quot;&gt;2010/06/17 00:00&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiRMh0I43dXxKWDSZZPQfKe20_geYz1wh8KPZQrLRaO314bgDDpSJErikmYBOf59BJSZ8yG0faaJ4aEukpNsj-U4N9O4D2zUmKJA__eL9n7iyftz_AKlF2SitPYpyJhdbvs9bV2lkQGbbE/s1600/100616iee2.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiRMh0I43dXxKWDSZZPQfKe20_geYz1wh8KPZQrLRaO314bgDDpSJErikmYBOf59BJSZ8yG0faaJ4aEukpNsj-U4N9O4D2zUmKJA__eL9n7iyftz_AKlF2SitPYpyJhdbvs9bV2lkQGbbE/s320/100616iee2.jpg&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: Tahoma, MingLiU; font-size: 13px; line-height: 22px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #202020; font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Arial; font-size: 17px;&quot;&gt;美國IEEE旨在確保智慧電網相關系統相容性的工作組“P2030”（&lt;a href=&quot;http://grouper.ieee.org/groups/scc21/2030/2030_index.html&quot; style=&quot;color: #002e5b; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-decoration: none;&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&lt;u style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #0033cc; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;P2030的Web網站&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/a&gt;）決定，2011年3月底之前將最終確定正在制定的指南的最終標準草案。P2030是2010年5月底于美國加州聖塔克拉拉市舉行的會議上建立的工作組。P2030主席Dick DeBlasio（美國國家再生能源實驗室總工程師）表示，“今後將全面推進工作進程”。&amp;nbsp;&lt;br style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;　　P2030的目標是提出智慧電網中使用的各種通信系統的通用介面標準指南。據介紹，將規定各種系統相互連接時需要的參數值等（參閱&lt;a href=&quot;http://freeyourlife123.blogspot.com/2010/06/blog-post_6921.html&quot; style=&quot;color: #002e5b; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-decoration: none;&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&lt;u style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #0033cc; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;本站報導&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/a&gt;）。&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: Tahoma, MingLiU; font-size: 13px; line-height: 22px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #202020; font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Arial; font-size: 17px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;在P2030的會議上，電力系統業者所屬的技術人員與通信系統業者以及通信設備廠商的技術人員匯聚一堂。但由於電力技術人員與通信系統技術人員此前沒有太多的共事經歷，因此據稱留出了不少時間用以理解彼此的思路。在不同業界的企業之間，怎樣才能制定方便易行的標準指南？今後還需要努力加深理解。（記者：Phil Keys，矽谷支局）&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;blogger-post-footer&quot;&gt;&lt;script language=&quot;javascript&quot; src=&quot;http://adcenter.conn.tw/ads_output.php?ad_id=4949&amp;uid=&amp;member=af000034303&amp;lg=utf8&amp;outer_style=1&quot;&gt;&lt;/script&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description><link>http://freeyourlife123.blogspot.com/2010/06/ieeep203020113.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (小J)</author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiRMh0I43dXxKWDSZZPQfKe20_geYz1wh8KPZQrLRaO314bgDDpSJErikmYBOf59BJSZ8yG0faaJ4aEukpNsj-U4N9O4D2zUmKJA__eL9n7iyftz_AKlF2SitPYpyJhdbvs9bV2lkQGbbE/s72-c/100616iee2.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></item><item><guid isPermaLink="false">tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4736113215070945850.post-8155391761567818164</guid><pubDate>Sun, 20 Jun 2010 09:31:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2010-06-20T02:32:22.555-07:00</atom:updated><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">智慧電網</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">智慧電表</category><title>“智慧電網”在美國愈發活躍</title><description>&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;table border=&quot;1&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;MsoTableGrid&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; border: none; mso-border-alt: three-d-emboss green 6.0pt; mso-border-insideh: 6.0pt three-d-emboss green; mso-border-insidev: 6.0pt three-d-emboss green; mso-padding-alt: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; mso-yfti-tbllook: 480;&quot;&gt;
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  &lt;td style=&quot;border: ridge green 6.0pt; mso-border-alt: three-d-emboss green 6.0pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 418.1pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;557&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;apple-style-span&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: #38761d; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; color: orange; font-family: 新細明體; font-size: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;閱讀心得：&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-style-span&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial; font-size: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;智慧電網自從美國總統登高一呼後，似乎就成為大家關注討論的話題，文中討論的智慧電網對節能減碳的影響以及智慧電網之間通訊安全、技術等知識，最重要的通訊標準制訂也如火如荼的進行，希望可以很快達成共識。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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資料來源：&lt;a href=&quot;http://big5.nikkeibp.com.cn/news/econ/45458-20090330.html&quot;&gt;http://big5.nikkeibp.com.cn/news/econ/45458-20090330.html&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: Tahoma, MingLiU; font-size: 13px; line-height: 22px;&quot;&gt;2009/03/31 00:00&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: Tahoma, MingLiU; font-size: 13px; line-height: 22px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #202020; font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Arial; font-size: 17px;&quot;&gt;美國正在積極推進高級供電網。對從輸電網等大規模設施的控制到家用空調和照明等小規模產品的控制，各種旨在通過對系統和設備進行最佳控制，以實現有效利用能源的理念被稱為“智慧電網”。&amp;nbsp;&lt;br style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;智慧電網成為美國經濟刺激方案的重要項目&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;　　美國此前實施過以提高能源利用效率和輸電網技術為目的的措施。在削減溫室氣體呼聲越來越高的情況下，電力系統業者等開始使用以有效利用電力為目的的控制技術，以及積極利用再生能源的輸電網技術。此外，還成立了以家庭自動化產品廠商為主體的各種智慧電網相關團體，但所採用的方法各自為政。近來各種手法開始集中到某些手法上，或者相互開始合作的趨勢驟然加速。其起因是，智慧電網被列為歐巴馬政權的經濟刺激方案的重要項目之一。為此美國政府制定了數十億～數百億美元規模的予算，有關執行這些預算的具體項目也開始正式討論。&amp;nbsp;&lt;br style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;　　其中上週末，美國能源部旗下的聯邦能源規制委員會（FERC：Federal Energy Regulatory Commission）公佈的“Smart Grid Policy”吸引了業界的注意力。該政策明確提出了在各種智慧電網相關的系統和設備中，制定可相互連接標準的重要性（&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ferc.gov/news/news-releases/2009/2009-1/03-19-09.asp&quot; style=&quot;color: #002e5b; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-decoration: none;&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&lt;u style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #0033cc; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;相關發佈資料&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/a&gt;）。其目的是對此前美國研究機構“NIST（National Institute of Standards and Technology）”和以美國電力系統業者為中心的“EPRI（Electric Power Research Institute）”等分別推進的智慧電網進行調控並促進其合作。美國電力系統業者表示，“實現歐巴馬政權提倡的智慧電網的組織即將成立”。&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: Tahoma, MingLiU; font-size: 13px; line-height: 22px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #202020; font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Arial; font-size: 17px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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在智慧電網項目中，除了要提高輸電網技術外，還需要提高各種通信技術和安全技術。對此標準化團體也已經開始行動。例如，美國IEEE于2009年3月19日批准成立旨在確保智慧電網相互相容的工作組“P2030”。網際網路相關標準化團體IETF（Internet Engineering Task Force）為了制定面向設備類產品電力管理的感測器網路要素技術，也在“ROLL（Routing Over Low Power and Lossy Networks）”工作組中提出了儘快制定網格路由（Mesh Routing）技術標準的方針。此外，IEEE在負責近距離無線的IEEE802.15.4委員會下還設立了進行在智慧電網設備上利用無線通信方式的標準化工作組“TG4g（Task Group 4g）”（&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ieee802.org/15/pub/TG4g.html&quot; style=&quot;color: #002e5b; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-decoration: none;&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&lt;u style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #0033cc; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;TG4g&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/a&gt;）。&lt;br /&gt;
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除了美國電力系統業者和通用電氣（General Electric）等之外，IT方面的著名廠商也非常關注智慧電網。美國IBM已開始推出智慧電網相關的電視廣告，思科系統也開始積極制定標準方式。其中最活躍的是美國谷歌。該公司除了向美國議會強調智慧電網採用開放式標準規格的重要性之外（參閱&lt;a href=&quot;http://freeyourlife123.blogspot.com/2010/06/blog-post_20.html&quot; style=&quot;color: #002e5b; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-decoration: none;&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&lt;u style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #0033cc; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;本站報導&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/a&gt;），還積極開發面向智慧電錶的軟體工具、加盟智慧電錶的相關團體等。此外，還成立了相關的風險公司。&lt;br /&gt;
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將智慧電網列入歐巴馬政權的經濟刺激方案中的目的還包括，通過使美國成為智慧電網的先進國家來大力發展相關產業。如果經驗和智慧財產豐富的企業得以成長，不但能促進美國的就業，將來還能在海外市場上發揮優勢。美國業界相關人士指出，“智慧電網就像新一代網際網路產業一樣，有助於在海外發揮美國企業的優勢”。&lt;br /&gt;
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美國智慧電網的崛起還將以各種方式影響美國國內的電子廠商。除了大規模輸電網外，還可能產生再生能源系統、智慧電錶以及無線通信IC等方面的各種市場，此外，所有市場均可能對日本國內市場帶來一定的影響。目前，《日經電子》正在就美國智慧電網的進展情況進行採訪。（記者：蓬田 宏樹）&lt;div class=&quot;blogger-post-footer&quot;&gt;&lt;script language=&quot;javascript&quot; src=&quot;http://adcenter.conn.tw/ads_output.php?ad_id=4949&amp;uid=&amp;member=af000034303&amp;lg=utf8&amp;outer_style=1&quot;&gt;&lt;/script&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description><link>http://freeyourlife123.blogspot.com/2010/06/blog-post_6921.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (小J)</author><thr:total>0</thr:total></item><item><guid isPermaLink="false">tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4736113215070945850.post-2333037313127295370</guid><pubDate>Sun, 20 Jun 2010 09:22:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2010-06-20T02:22:02.980-07:00</atom:updated><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">智慧電網</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">智慧電表</category><title>谷歌要求在美國“智慧電網”中採用開放式標準技術</title><description>&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;table border=&quot;1&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;MsoTableGrid&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; border: none; mso-border-alt: three-d-emboss green 6.0pt; mso-border-insideh: 6.0pt three-d-emboss green; mso-border-insidev: 6.0pt three-d-emboss green; mso-padding-alt: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; mso-yfti-tbllook: 480;&quot;&gt;
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&lt;span class=&quot;apple-style-span&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: #38761d; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; color: orange; font-family: 新細明體; font-size: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;閱讀心得：&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-style-span&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial; font-size: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;一年前的文章，當時Google就建議智慧電網通訊應該採用開放式標準技術，避免因為專利問題造成瓶頸，而且也介紹了Google自己設計的監控軟體Google Power Meter，看來智慧電網通訊領域也是各國大廠兵家必爭之地。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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資料來源：&lt;a href=&quot;http://big5.nikkeibp.com.cn/news/mobi/45111-20090306.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;http://big5.nikkeibp.com.cn/news/mobi/45111-20090306.html&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: Tahoma, MingLiU; font-size: 13px; line-height: 22px;&quot;&gt;2009/03/11 00:00&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: Tahoma, MingLiU; font-size: 13px; line-height: 22px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #202020; font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Arial; font-size: 17px;&quot;&gt;美國谷歌2009年3月3日向美國議會進言，要求在建設“智慧電網（Smart Grid）”時採用非壟斷性標準。這是谷歌公司高級項目經理Edward Lu向美國參議院的能源和自然資源委員會（Senate Committee on Energy and Natural Resources）提出的。&amp;nbsp;&lt;br style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;　　“2009美國復甦與再投資法案（American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009）”的目標是使美國經濟擺脫雷曼事件的影響並恢復好轉，預算金額共計7870億美元，預定將其中的45億美元用於完善美國的電力設施。大部分預算有望用於在電力設施中採用通信技術等的“智慧電網”建設。此次美國參議院舉行了由Lu提供證詞的聽證會，其目的是調查實現這種先進電網時的進展情況。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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作為這種先進電網的用途之一，Lu介紹說，可為消費者即時提供用電量及電費繳納情況等資訊。他在證詞中列舉了一項調查結果，即獲得這些資訊的消費者可節約用電5～15％。“假設一半美國家庭節約用電10％，削減的CO&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: x-small; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;sub style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/span&gt;排量便相當於800萬輛汽車的排量”（Lu）。&lt;br /&gt;
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實現智慧電網所面臨的問題之一是制定資訊通信的標準規格。為了有效地為消費者提供用電資訊，Lu向參議院建議採用開放式標準技術。他表示，“已制定出相關標準的技術可隨意公開，不會發生專利權等方面的糾紛”（Lu）。&lt;br /&gt;
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作為這種開放式技術的實例，Lu介紹了谷歌公司的名為“谷歌電錶（Google Power Meter）”的軟體工具（&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.google.org/powermeter/&quot; style=&quot;color: #002e5b; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-decoration: none;&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&lt;u style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #0033cc; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;該軟體Web網站&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/a&gt;）。利用該工具，用戶可掌握自己的用電量。該軟體可通過與電錶及家庭內使用的各種電器進行通信掌握用電量，並在Web網頁上公開相關資訊。Lu表示，谷歌正在為幾家家電企業及電力公司擬定採用谷歌電錶時的測試方案。（記者：Phil Keys，矽谷支局）&lt;div class=&quot;blogger-post-footer&quot;&gt;&lt;script language=&quot;javascript&quot; src=&quot;http://adcenter.conn.tw/ads_output.php?ad_id=4949&amp;uid=&amp;member=af000034303&amp;lg=utf8&amp;outer_style=1&quot;&gt;&lt;/script&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description><link>http://freeyourlife123.blogspot.com/2010/06/blog-post_20.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (小J)</author><thr:total>0</thr:total></item><item><guid isPermaLink="false">tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4736113215070945850.post-7184237842761842463</guid><pubDate>Fri, 18 Jun 2010 14:50:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2010-06-18T07:51:57.142-07:00</atom:updated><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">智慧電表</category><title>智能電錶：安全與隱私問題仍在</title><description>&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;table border=&quot;1&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;MsoTableGrid&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; border: none; mso-border-alt: three-d-emboss green 6.0pt; mso-border-insideh: 6.0pt three-d-emboss green; mso-border-insidev: 6.0pt three-d-emboss green; mso-padding-alt: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; mso-yfti-tbllook: 480;&quot;&gt;
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  &lt;td style=&quot;border: ridge green 6.0pt; mso-border-alt: three-d-emboss green 6.0pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 418.1pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;557&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;apple-style-span&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: #38761d; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; color: orange; font-family: 新細明體; font-size: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;閱讀心得：&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-style-span&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial; font-size: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;內地文章討論智慧電表通訊安全問題，與&lt;a href=&quot;http://freeyourlife123.blogspot.com/2010/06/blog-post_18.html&quot;&gt;這篇&lt;/a&gt;相似的文章。文中提到&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 18px;&quot;&gt;智能電錶還可以獲取其他信息，如晚餐使用的微波爐頻率，星期幾洗了衣服，甚至包括使用的是什麼品牌的洗衣機這樣的信息。聽起來蠻恐怖的，生活作息都被看光光了，希望在發展智慧電表如火如荼的進行的同時，各專業單位、人士應該要更周全的考量產品的安全性啊。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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資料來源：&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ecoseed.org/zh/general-green-news/green-topics/smart-grid/smart-grid-software/7363&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;http://www.ecoseed.org/zh/general-green-news/green-topics/smart-grid/smart-grid-software/7363&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;table class=&quot;contentpaneopen&quot; style=&quot;color: #333333; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 16px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; width: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;createdate&quot; style=&quot;color: #646464; font-size: 12px; font-weight: bold; height: 20px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 1px; padding-right: 1px; padding-top: 1px; vertical-align: top;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 12px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: #e6ecf9; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; color: black; display: inline; font-size: 12px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;週二, 2010年06月08日10:48&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 1px; padding-right: 1px; padding-top: 1px;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 9pt; padding-right: 30px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 12px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 12px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;作者&amp;nbsp;Nuel Navarrete&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 9pt; padding-right: 30px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 12px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 12px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 9pt; padding-right: 30px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 12px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 12px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 9pt; padding-right: 30px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 12px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 12px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 9pt; padding-right: 30px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 12px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 12px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-weight: normal; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 1em; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEge6Nqq9EXJxRbtEnYIEVEOIIzfhTU-UnE_X9grxpTqqjM2tIVD5z4zU4tgK1a8G8XEJPFW0S4u1RgiUrukWOgOK6A0SbsOfOZTBsQbdcmdmchNYmmdORo6-rEIWPjdSgnGi8416E7SwEM/s1600/%E6%99%BA%E6%85%A7%E9%9B%BB%E8%A1%A81.JPG&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEge6Nqq9EXJxRbtEnYIEVEOIIzfhTU-UnE_X9grxpTqqjM2tIVD5z4zU4tgK1a8G8XEJPFW0S4u1RgiUrukWOgOK6A0SbsOfOZTBsQbdcmdmchNYmmdORo6-rEIWPjdSgnGi8416E7SwEM/s320/%E6%99%BA%E6%85%A7%E9%9B%BB%E8%A1%A81.JPG&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;將來，數以百萬計的智能電錶將被廣泛使用，信息安全和隱私問題已經成為&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ecoseed.org/zh/general-green-news/green-topics/smart-grid/other-smart-grid-technologies&quot; style=&quot;color: #377830; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;智能电网技术&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;智能電網技術&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;關注的問題。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-weight: normal; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 1em; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;智能電錶能夠跟踪、記錄和顯示一個家庭的用電情況。&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;它能向地方電力公司提供數據，以準確地進行監控和計費。&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;但是，智能電錶的能力不僅限於這些。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-weight: normal; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 1em; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;它所提供的信息可以有各種用途。&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;谷歌和微軟都推出了在線能源管理工具，谷歌的名為&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ecoseed.org/index.php?searchword=PowerMeter&amp;amp;searchphrase=all&amp;amp;option=com_search&amp;amp;limit=20&amp;amp;lang=zh&quot; style=&quot;color: #377830; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;环保新闻&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;PowerMeter&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;，微軟的名為&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ecoseed.org/index.php?searchword=Hohm&amp;amp;searchphrase=all&amp;amp;option=com_search&amp;amp;limit=20&amp;amp;lang=zh&quot; style=&quot;color: #377830; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;环保新闻&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;Hohm&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;，這種軟件的作用是通過智能電網，幫助消費者分析家庭用電數據。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-weight: normal; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 1em; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;科羅拉多州博爾德市希望使用這樣的信息作為衡量其能源效率、碳緩解和氣候變化方案。&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;一些執法機構也計劃使用詳細的能源消耗信息開展工作。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-weight: normal; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 1em; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;但是，由於第三方要獲取和傳遞的部分信息存在隱私安全問題，家庭用戶希望能夠保護這些信息。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;a name=&#39;more&#39;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;div style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-weight: normal; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 1em; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;俄亥俄州一家報紙Blade&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.toledoblade.com/article/20100606/BUSINESS07/6050368&quot; style=&quot;color: #377830; text-decoration: none;&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;說&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;，智能電錶還可以獲取其他信息，如晚餐使用的微波爐頻率，星期幾洗了衣服，甚至包括使用的是什麼品牌的洗衣機這樣的信息。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-weight: normal; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 1em; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;科&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.cpuc.ca.gov/puc/&quot; style=&quot;color: #377830; text-decoration: none;&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;羅拉多州公共事業委員&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;會智能電網隱私研究報告作者Elias Quinn說，“這是可以導致濫用的技術。”&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-weight: normal; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 1em; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;“沒有足夠的監督，可能會導致對消費者隱私的前所未有的侵犯，” Quinn先生&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.toledoblade.com/article/20100606/BUSINESS07/6050368&quot; style=&quot;color: #377830; text-decoration: none;&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;告訴&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;Blade報社。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-weight: normal; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 1em; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;一些專家稱，這種新技術的引進也帶來了對隱私和網絡安全的新的威脅。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-weight: normal; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 1em; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;據系統工程師Mohit Arora進行的研究，未來的智能電網使用通信技術，意味著計算機控制的電子設備和軟件增加，這可能會增加潛在的網絡攻擊的可能性。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-weight: normal; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 1em; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: #e6ecf9; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; color: black; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;Arora先生說，網絡攻擊的危險是導致不確定性的因素之一。&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;網絡攻擊幾乎可以從世界上任何地方通過公用網絡發起。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-weight: normal; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 1em; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;成功的網絡攻擊可能會導致停電、發電機破壞，甚至電網的不穩定。&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;黑客還可以從這些設備的內存中竊取數據，在其中加載惡意軟件。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-weight: normal; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 1em; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;Arora先生提出了保護智能電網系統中的通信渠道免受網絡攻擊的若干措施。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-weight: normal; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 1em; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;這些措施包括使用安全協議，加密專用網絡的信息，保證其機密性、完整性和真實性。&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;使用加密技術來保護信息也是可取的。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;blogger-post-footer&quot;&gt;&lt;script language=&quot;javascript&quot; src=&quot;http://adcenter.conn.tw/ads_output.php?ad_id=4949&amp;uid=&amp;member=af000034303&amp;lg=utf8&amp;outer_style=1&quot;&gt;&lt;/script&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description><link>http://freeyourlife123.blogspot.com/2010/06/blog-post_3430.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (小J)</author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEge6Nqq9EXJxRbtEnYIEVEOIIzfhTU-UnE_X9grxpTqqjM2tIVD5z4zU4tgK1a8G8XEJPFW0S4u1RgiUrukWOgOK6A0SbsOfOZTBsQbdcmdmchNYmmdORo6-rEIWPjdSgnGi8416E7SwEM/s72-c/%E6%99%BA%E6%85%A7%E9%9B%BB%E8%A1%A81.JPG" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></item><item><guid isPermaLink="false">tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4736113215070945850.post-2179680767337449018</guid><pubDate>Fri, 18 Jun 2010 14:29:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2010-06-18T07:29:13.684-07:00</atom:updated><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">智慧電網</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">智慧電表</category><title>美國大批應用的智能電錶易受網絡攻擊</title><description>&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;table border=&quot;1&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;MsoTableGrid&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; border: none; mso-border-alt: three-d-emboss green 6.0pt; mso-border-insideh: 6.0pt three-d-emboss green; mso-border-insidev: 6.0pt three-d-emboss green; mso-padding-alt: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; mso-yfti-tbllook: 480;&quot;&gt;
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  &lt;td style=&quot;border: ridge green 6.0pt; mso-border-alt: three-d-emboss green 6.0pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 418.1pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;557&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;apple-style-span&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: #38761d; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; color: orange; font-family: 新細明體; font-size: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;閱讀心得：&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-style-span&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial; font-size: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;內地的文章，所以有些名詞跟台灣用的不一樣，不過應該也是很好懂得。文中討論智慧電表現在愈裝愈多，又因為是數位資訊透過網路傳輸，就牽涉到了安全的問題以及隱私權的問題，文中提到&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 18px;&quot;&gt;對消費者消費行為數據的獲取，可以讓能源公司使用非競爭性市場價格，如掠奪性定價，以非常低價格的產品或服務銷售產品或服務。如此一來對市場衝擊就很大了，消費者更是最大輸家，因此到2015年全球電力公司將投資210億美元於智慧電網通訊安全領域。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; mso-line-height-alt: 12.0pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-left-color: windowtext; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1pt; border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1pt; border-top-color: windowtext; border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1pt; color: #333333; font-family: Arial; font-size: 13.5pt; padding-bottom: 0cm; padding-left: 0cm; padding-right: 0cm; padding-top: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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資料來源：&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ecoseed.org/zh/general-green-news/green-topics/smart-grid/smart-grid/7423&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;http://www.ecoseed.org/zh/general-green-news/green-topics/smart-grid/smart-grid/7423&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;table class=&quot;contentpaneopen&quot; style=&quot;color: #333333; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 16px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; width: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;createdate&quot; style=&quot;color: #646464; font-size: 12px; font-weight: bold; height: 20px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 1px; padding-right: 1px; padding-top: 1px; vertical-align: top;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 12px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: #e6ecf9; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; color: black; display: inline; font-size: 12px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;週四, 2010年06月17日07:10&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 1px; padding-right: 1px; padding-top: 1px;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 9pt; padding-right: 30px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 12px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 12px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;作者&amp;nbsp;Oliver M. Bayani&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 9pt; padding-right: 30px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 12px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 12px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg0V_4kzH1O_lajBxyrsXCpRWZ8w2PZ7FB-hphp-iFnME3eC_r1nP9a8aXZNV9N93GE8Hb_nL_94R5SD2mOlOCPiFF9usWpJlxVktKCh03oNa13kWMLv2MihVMNIPUYCorxZgSWdvpZ1Kc/s1600/%E6%99%BA%E6%85%A7%E9%9B%BB%E8%A1%A8.JPG&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg0V_4kzH1O_lajBxyrsXCpRWZ8w2PZ7FB-hphp-iFnME3eC_r1nP9a8aXZNV9N93GE8Hb_nL_94R5SD2mOlOCPiFF9usWpJlxVktKCh03oNa13kWMLv2MihVMNIPUYCorxZgSWdvpZ1Kc/s320/%E6%99%BA%E6%85%A7%E9%9B%BB%E8%A1%A8.JPG&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 9pt; padding-right: 30px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 12px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 12px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 9pt; padding-right: 30px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 12px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 12px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-weight: normal; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 1em; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;由於34億美元的智能電網&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ecoseed.org/zh/general-green-news/green-topics/smart-grid/smart-grid/4903&quot; style=&quot;color: #377830; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;环保新闻&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;刺激資金&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;，美國電力公司匆忙部署了成千上萬的&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ecoseed.org/zh/general-green-news/green-topics/smart-grid/smart-metering&quot; style=&quot;color: #377830; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;智能电表&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;智能電錶&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;，專家認為，這些智能電錶可能沒有足夠的安全功能，容易被黑客入侵。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-weight: normal; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 1em; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;愛迪生基金會電力效率學會稱，今年將有6000萬塊智能電錶投入應用，這將覆蓋整個美國約一半的家庭。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-weight: normal; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 1em; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;英國劍橋大學計算機實驗室的Shailendra Fuloria和Ross Anderson說，由於智能電錶的倉促安裝，&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ecoseed.org/zh/general-green-news/green-topics/smart-grid/smart-grid-software/7363&quot; style=&quot;color: #377830; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;环保新闻&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;數據和安全風險問題&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;沒有充分解決。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;他們警告說，智能電錶的數據分析和使用可能會危害消費者的隱私，扭曲電力價格。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-weight: normal; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 1em; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;“如果智能電網和電錶項目按目前的方式進行的話，它會帶來複雜的社會系統和技術系統，引起巨大的技術問題和經濟問題，” Fuloria先生說。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-weight: normal; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 1em; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;安全顧問公司IOActive透露，不安全的智能電錶網絡為黑客留下了惡意軟件傳播的後門，黑客可以通過電網遠程關閉電源；惡意軟件是未經所有者同意，滲透計算機系統的軟件。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-weight: normal; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 1em; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;“我們發現的許多安全漏洞是可怕的，大多數的智能電錶甚至不使用加密或請求認證，就可以進行軟件更新，切斷電源等敏感功能，”該公司一高級安全顧問Mike Davis說。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;a name=&#39;more&#39;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 12px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 12px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 12px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 12px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-weight: normal; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 1em; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;例如，在&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ecoseed.org/index.php?searchword=%E5%A4%AA%E5%B9%B3%E6%B4%8B%E5%A4%A9%E7%84%B6%E6%B0%94%E5%92%8C%E7%94%B5%E6%B0%94%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8&amp;amp;searchphrase=all&amp;amp;option=com_search&amp;amp;limit=20&amp;amp;lang=zh&quot; style=&quot;color: #377830; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;环保新闻&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;太平洋天然氣和電氣公司&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;安裝的250萬塊智能電錶中，只有30萬塊將遠程斷開功能禁用了。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;該公司在北加州三分之二的家庭安裝了500多萬塊智能電錶和智能燃氣表。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-weight: normal; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 1em; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;劍橋大學的報告擔心，對消費者消費行為數據的獲取，可以讓能源公司使用非競爭性市場價格，如掠奪性定價，以非常低價格的產品或服務銷售產品或服務，將現有的和潛在的競爭對手趕出市場。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-weight: normal; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 1em; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;此外，政府可以使用智能電錶的遠程斷電功能，實施強制節能措施，或追求其他政策目標，如控制不同政見。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-weight: normal; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 1em; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;為解決任何潛在的隱私問題和安全漏洞，該文建議，智能電錶在默認情況下，只向電廠公開計費和必要的技術資料。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;對其他機構的信息公開，包括能源管理公司和政府，應由客戶酌情決定。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-weight: normal; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 1em; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;另一種解決方案每個客戶找一個能源管理機構，幫助他們監測能源使用情況，給出節約建議，並尋找最佳的供應方案。&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ecoseed.org/index.php?searchword=%E8%B0%B7%E6%AD%8C&amp;amp;searchphrase=all&amp;amp;option=com_search&amp;amp;limit=20&amp;amp;lang=zh&quot; style=&quot;color: #377830; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;环保新闻&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;谷歌&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;和&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ecoseed.org/index.php?searchword=%E5%BE%AE%E8%BD%AF&amp;amp;searchphrase=all&amp;amp;option=com_search&amp;amp;limit=20&amp;amp;lang=zh&quot; style=&quot;color: #377830; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;环保新闻&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;微軟&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;等公司正利用能源監測工具進入這個市場，谷歌的工具名為&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ecoseed.org/index.php?searchword=PowerMeter&amp;amp;searchphrase=all&amp;amp;option=com_search&amp;amp;limit=20&amp;amp;lang=zh&quot; style=&quot;color: #377830; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;环保新闻&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;PowerMeter&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;，微軟的工具名為&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ecoseed.org/index.php?searchword=Hohm&amp;amp;searchphrase=all&amp;amp;option=com_search&amp;amp;limit=20&amp;amp;lang=zh&quot; style=&quot;color: #377830; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;环保新闻&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;Hohm&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;,這兩種工具都免費在線提供。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-weight: normal; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 1em; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;該報告稱，各方之間的利益衝突，阻礙了智能電網的發展。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;能源公司最感興趣的是利潤最大化，而政府則希望遏制碳排放，實現環保目標。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-weight: normal; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 1em; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;政府預計，能源價格透明度提高將帶來費用節約，而能源公司則希望保持價格相對不透明，以最大限度地提高收入。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-weight: normal; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 1em; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;由於能源市場缺乏監管，該報告建議，未來的智能電網應該有一個代表消費者的獨立監管機構，而不是作為政府的監督和政策代理主。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;這個監管機構不負責計量網絡的運作，而是要確保供應的安全和健康的市場競爭。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-weight: normal; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 1em; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;“最後，在何種程度上實現智能電網的目標，將取決於網絡基礎設施的功能和強大程度，”美國伊利諾伊大學工程學院的院長Ilesanmi Adesida在一份有關智能電網安全的單獨文件中解釋說。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-weight: normal; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 1em; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;“現在的問題是，現有的技術無法提供保證，如果我們不從底層提供彈性和安全保障，我們草草建立起來的系統甚至會面臨新的風險。”&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-weight: normal; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 1em; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: #e6ecf9; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; color: black; display: inline; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;市場分析家——&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ecoseed.org/index.php?searchword=%E6%B4%BE%E5%85%8B%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8&amp;amp;searchphrase=all&amp;amp;option=com_search&amp;amp;limit=20&amp;amp;lang=zh&quot; style=&quot;color: #377830; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;环保新闻&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: #e6ecf9; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; color: black; display: inline; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;派克研究公司&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: #e6ecf9; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; color: black; display: inline; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;預測，到2015年，為保護智能電網免受網上威脅，將&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ecoseed.org/zh/general-green-news/green-topics/smart-grid/smart-grid/6115&quot; style=&quot;color: #377830; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;环保新闻&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: #e6ecf9; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; color: black; display: inline; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;推動&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: #e6ecf9; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; color: black; display: inline; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;全球電力公司在智能電網網絡安全領域將投資210億美元。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;blogger-post-footer&quot;&gt;&lt;script language=&quot;javascript&quot; src=&quot;http://adcenter.conn.tw/ads_output.php?ad_id=4949&amp;uid=&amp;member=af000034303&amp;lg=utf8&amp;outer_style=1&quot;&gt;&lt;/script&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description><link>http://freeyourlife123.blogspot.com/2010/06/blog-post_18.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (小J)</author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg0V_4kzH1O_lajBxyrsXCpRWZ8w2PZ7FB-hphp-iFnME3eC_r1nP9a8aXZNV9N93GE8Hb_nL_94R5SD2mOlOCPiFF9usWpJlxVktKCh03oNa13kWMLv2MihVMNIPUYCorxZgSWdvpZ1Kc/s72-c/%E6%99%BA%E6%85%A7%E9%9B%BB%E8%A1%A8.JPG" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></item><item><guid isPermaLink="false">tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4736113215070945850.post-4501824421152734286</guid><pubDate>Thu, 17 Jun 2010 13:17:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2010-06-17T06:18:06.134-07:00</atom:updated><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">智慧電網</category><title>Smart Grids for a Green Future</title><description>&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;table border=&quot;1&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;MsoTableGrid&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; border: none; mso-border-alt: three-d-emboss green 6.0pt; mso-border-insideh: 6.0pt three-d-emboss green; mso-border-insidev: 6.0pt three-d-emboss green; mso-padding-alt: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; mso-yfti-tbllook: 480;&quot;&gt;
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  &lt;td style=&quot;border: ridge green 6.0pt; mso-border-alt: three-d-emboss green 6.0pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 418.1pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;557&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;apple-style-span&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: #38761d; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; color: orange; font-family: 新細明體; font-size: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;閱讀心得：&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-style-span&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial; font-size: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: 新細明體; font-size: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;很不錯講解&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial; font-size: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;Smart Grid&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: 新細明體; font-size: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;的簡報檔案，雖然是英文的，不過就是因為是國外的簡報資料，所以可以看看人家到底發展到什麼程度了，文中有很多資料還蠻可以參考的，也有對於&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial; font-size: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;Smart Grid &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: 新細明體; font-size: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;通訊介面標準&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial; font-size: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;
IEC 61850&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: 新細明體; font-size: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;稍做介紹，對於&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial; font-size: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;Smart Grid&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: 新細明體; font-size: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;有點瞭解或相關工作的人，是很有幫助的簡報資料喔。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a title=&quot;View Smart Grids for a Green Future on Scribd&quot; href=&quot;http://www.scribd.com/doc/33171519/Smart-Grids-for-a-Green-Future&quot; style=&quot;margin: 12px auto 6px auto; font-family: Helvetica,Arial,Sans-serif; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 14px; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -x-system-font: none; display: block; text-decoration: underline;&quot;&gt;Smart Grids for a Green Future&lt;/a&gt; &lt;object id=&quot;doc_27020&quot; name=&quot;doc_27020&quot; height=&quot;600&quot; width=&quot;100%&quot; type=&quot;application/x-shockwave-flash&quot; data=&quot;http://d1.scribdassets.com/ScribdViewer.swf&quot; style=&quot;outline:none;&quot; &gt;                &lt;param name=&quot;movie&quot; value=&quot;http://d1.scribdassets.com/ScribdViewer.swf&quot;&gt;                 &lt;param name=&quot;wmode&quot; value=&quot;opaque&quot;&gt;                 &lt;param name=&quot;bgcolor&quot; value=&quot;#ffffff&quot;&gt;                 &lt;param name=&quot;allowFullScreen&quot; value=&quot;true&quot;&gt;                 &lt;param name=&quot;allowScriptAccess&quot; value=&quot;always&quot;&gt;                 &lt;param name=&quot;FlashVars&quot; value=&quot;document_id=33171519&amp;access_key=key-1p8ooa960299c8kquu91&amp;page=1&amp;viewMode=list&quot;&gt;                 &lt;embed id=&quot;doc_27020&quot; name=&quot;doc_27020&quot; src=&quot;http://d1.scribdassets.com/ScribdViewer.swf?document_id=33171519&amp;access_key=key-1p8ooa960299c8kquu91&amp;page=1&amp;viewMode=list&quot; type=&quot;application/x-shockwave-flash&quot; allowscriptaccess=&quot;always&quot; allowfullscreen=&quot;true&quot; height=&quot;600&quot; width=&quot;100%&quot; wmode=&quot;opaque&quot; bgcolor=&quot;#ffffff&quot;&gt;&lt;/embed&gt;             &lt;/object&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;blogger-post-footer&quot;&gt;&lt;script language=&quot;javascript&quot; src=&quot;http://adcenter.conn.tw/ads_output.php?ad_id=4949&amp;uid=&amp;member=af000034303&amp;lg=utf8&amp;outer_style=1&quot;&gt;&lt;/script&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description><link>http://freeyourlife123.blogspot.com/2010/06/smart-grids-for-green-future_17.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (小J)</author><thr:total>0</thr:total></item><item><guid isPermaLink="false">tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4736113215070945850.post-6159396995869644693</guid><pubDate>Wed, 16 Jun 2010 15:08:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2010-06-16T08:10:23.830-07:00</atom:updated><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">智慧電表</category><title>智慧電表 大台北與澎湖先行</title><description>&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;table border=&quot;1&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;MsoTableGrid&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; border: none; mso-border-alt: three-d-emboss green 6.0pt; mso-border-insideh: 6.0pt three-d-emboss green; mso-border-insidev: 6.0pt three-d-emboss green; mso-padding-alt: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; mso-yfti-tbllook: 480;&quot;&gt;
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&lt;tr style=&quot;mso-yfti-firstrow: yes; mso-yfti-irow: 0; mso-yfti-lastrow: yes;&quot;&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border: ridge green 6.0pt; mso-border-alt: three-d-emboss green 6.0pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 418.1pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;557&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;apple-style-span&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: #38761d; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; color: orange; font-family: 新細明體; font-size: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;閱讀心得：&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-style-span&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial; font-size: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;之前&lt;a href=&quot;http://freeyourlife123.blogspot.com/2010/06/ami.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;一篇文章&lt;/a&gt;討論台電設置智慧電網的規劃，近期就更進一步討論設置的地點了，以大台北與澎湖為優先示範區域，至於為什麼，是否有政治意圖，就不清楚了。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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資料來源：&lt;a href=&quot;http://iservice.libertytimes.com.tw/liveNews/news.php?no=376732&amp;amp;type=%E8%B2%A1%E7%B6%93&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;http://iservice.libertytimes.com.tw/liveNews/news.php?no=376732&amp;amp;type=財經&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體; font-size: 16px; line-height: 23px;&quot;&gt;〔中央社〕為推動節能減碳，台電將以先工業後住家的方式，逐步推動智慧型電表，目前規劃在民國101年前，選擇大台北地區與澎湖1萬戶先行佈建，再視情況推廣，104年可望有100萬戶受惠。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體; font-size: 16px; line-height: 23px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體; font-size: 16px; line-height: 23px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體; font-size: 16px; line-height: 23px;&quot;&gt;由於工業用戶較為單純，台電表示，目前已經編列新台幣16.9億元，在101年以前針對高壓用戶（工業用戶）總計2萬3000戶，全部採用具時間電價的電子式電表，用電量占台電公司發電量的58%。台電目前已經完成控制中心的設置，預計今年下半年陸續裝置上線。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a name=&#39;more&#39;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體; font-size: 16px; line-height: 23px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體; font-size: 16px; line-height: 23px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體; font-size: 16px; line-height: 23px;&quot;&gt;目前西歐、美國以及日本等國都積極推動智慧型電網，整體智慧電網包括發電、輸電、配電與用戶端，除可取代人工抄表外，智慧電表還具有支援各種不同電價費率，提供用戶能源使用資訊並引導自發性節能、停復電管理以及進行電表設備資產管理等優點。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體; font-size: 16px; line-height: 23px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體; font-size: 16px; line-height: 23px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體; font-size: 16px; line-height: 23px;&quot;&gt;台電智慧電表佈建工作，將採取「先工業後住家」策略，台電主管對中央社表示，第一批電表及其系統採購已經完成，得標者為中興電工與大同公司，總計700具，目前正在驗收中。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體; font-size: 16px; line-height: 23px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體; font-size: 16px; line-height: 23px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體; font-size: 16px; line-height: 23px;&quot;&gt;台電主管認為，推動智慧型電表基礎建設佈建，可望帶動台灣晶片廠、通訊設備、電表製造業以及資通訊廠商相當龐大商機。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體; font-size: 16px; line-height: 23px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體; font-size: 16px; line-height: 23px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體; font-size: 16px; line-height: 23px;&quot;&gt;對於一般家庭智慧型電表的佈建規劃，台電指出，目前先訂定功能標準，規畫測試平台，到民國100年至101年，考量用戶多元性與配合澎湖低碳島計畫，在大台北地區選擇9500戶、澎湖選取約500戶，總計1萬戶建置智慧型電表。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體; font-size: 16px; line-height: 23px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體; font-size: 16px; line-height: 23px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體; font-size: 16px; line-height: 23px;&quot;&gt;如果效益評估有進一步擴大的可行性，台電將在民國102年至104年繼續擴大佈建一般用戶的智慧電表基礎建設（AMI），範圍將擴及至100萬戶，讓節能減碳工作更加落實。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;blogger-post-footer&quot;&gt;&lt;script language=&quot;javascript&quot; src=&quot;http://adcenter.conn.tw/ads_output.php?ad_id=4949&amp;uid=&amp;member=af000034303&amp;lg=utf8&amp;outer_style=1&quot;&gt;&lt;/script&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description><link>http://freeyourlife123.blogspot.com/2010/06/blog-post_5599.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (小J)</author><thr:total>0</thr:total></item><item><guid isPermaLink="false">tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4736113215070945850.post-9084584098537528959</guid><pubDate>Wed, 16 Jun 2010 14:59:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2010-06-16T07:59:36.204-07:00</atom:updated><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">智慧電表</category><title>智慧電表讓你聰明用電</title><description>&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;table border=&quot;1&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;MsoTableGrid&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; border: none; mso-border-alt: three-d-emboss green 6.0pt; mso-border-insideh: 6.0pt three-d-emboss green; mso-border-insidev: 6.0pt three-d-emboss green; mso-padding-alt: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; mso-yfti-tbllook: 480;&quot;&gt;
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&lt;span class=&quot;apple-style-span&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: #38761d; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; color: orange; font-family: 新細明體; font-size: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;閱讀心得：&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-style-span&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial; font-size: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;文中對於智慧電表未來需求及各國發展趨勢做的詳細的說明，很值得大家參考。節錄一小段重要他國計畫參考：&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 18px;&quot;&gt;美國歐巴馬政府在振興經濟方案中，規劃兩年內將投入110億美元，建置智&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 18px;&quot;&gt;慧電網及先進電表系統；加州更預計至2012年時，全州都將裝設智慧電表。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 18px;&quot;&gt;英國也計畫在2020年之前，為全國2,600萬戶安裝智慧電表。全面使用智慧電&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 18px;&quot;&gt;表已納入德國政府氣候保護要點之一，並規定自2010年起，新建及翻修的建&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 18px;&quot;&gt;築物皆須加裝智慧電表。義大利更早已投入21億歐元，完成3,100萬個智慧電&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 18px;&quot;&gt;表的換裝。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.scribd.com/doc/33123098/%E6%99%BA%E6%85%A7%E9%9B%BB%E8%A1%A8%E8%AE%93%E4%BD%A0%E8%81%B0%E6%98%8E%E7%94%A8%E9%9B%BB&quot; style=&quot;-x-system-font: none; display: block; font-family: Helvetica,Arial,Sans-serif; font-size-adjust: none; font-size: 14px; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal; margin: 12px auto 6px auto; text-decoration: underline;&quot; title=&quot;View 智慧電表讓你聰明用電 on Scribd&quot;&gt;智慧電表讓你聰明用電&lt;/a&gt; &lt;object data=&quot;http://d1.scribdassets.com/ScribdViewer.swf&quot; height=&quot;600&quot; id=&quot;doc_392175975741162&quot; name=&quot;doc_392175975741162&quot; style=&quot;outline: none;&quot; type=&quot;application/x-shockwave-flash&quot; width=&quot;100%&quot;&gt;  &lt;param name=&quot;movie&quot; value=&quot;http://d1.scribdassets.com/ScribdViewer.swf&quot;&gt;
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   &lt;embed id=&quot;doc_392175975741162&quot; name=&quot;doc_392175975741162&quot; src=&quot;http://d1.scribdassets.com/ScribdViewer.swf?document_id=33123098&amp;access_key=key-1ylkrnrq63wen2pjnt8u&amp;page=1&amp;viewMode=list&quot; type=&quot;application/x-shockwave-flash&quot; allowscriptaccess=&quot;always&quot; allowfullscreen=&quot;true&quot; height=&quot;600&quot; width=&quot;100%&quot; wmode=&quot;opaque&quot; bgcolor=&quot;#ffffff&quot;&gt;&lt;/embed&gt;  &lt;/object&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;blogger-post-footer&quot;&gt;&lt;script language=&quot;javascript&quot; src=&quot;http://adcenter.conn.tw/ads_output.php?ad_id=4949&amp;uid=&amp;member=af000034303&amp;lg=utf8&amp;outer_style=1&quot;&gt;&lt;/script&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description><link>http://freeyourlife123.blogspot.com/2010/06/blog-post_5476.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (小J)</author><thr:total>0</thr:total></item><item><guid isPermaLink="false">tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4736113215070945850.post-52523971521283466</guid><pubDate>Wed, 16 Jun 2010 13:34:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2010-06-16T06:34:08.236-07:00</atom:updated><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">燃料電池</category><title>可攜式裝置商機啟動　燃料電池成本再下探</title><description>&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;table border=&quot;1&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;MsoTableGrid&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; border: none; mso-border-alt: three-d-emboss green 6.0pt; mso-border-insideh: 6.0pt three-d-emboss green; mso-border-insidev: 6.0pt three-d-emboss green; mso-padding-alt: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; mso-yfti-tbllook: 480;&quot;&gt;
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  &lt;td style=&quot;border: ridge green 6.0pt; mso-border-alt: three-d-emboss green 6.0pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 418.1pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;557&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;apple-style-span&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: #38761d; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; color: orange; font-family: 新細明體; font-size: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;閱讀心得：&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-style-span&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial; font-size: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;兩年前的文章了，兩年後還是沒有殺手級的應用產品出現，看來燃料電池這領域還有一大段路要走，主要是體積與價格沒辦法滿足消費者的期望，不過相信未來當薄膜材料開發出現重大創新，我想體積與價格滿足後，再搭配殺手應用產品，可能會比鋰電池還熱門喔。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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資料來源：&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.mem.com.tw/article_content.asp?sn=0807020018&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;http://www.mem.com.tw/article_content.asp?sn=0807020018&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;table border=&quot;0&quot; cellpadding=&quot;2&quot; cellspacing=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 15px; width: 530px;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;black_12x&quot; height=&quot;24&quot; style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 16px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 0px; -webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 0px; line-height: 15px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;table border=&quot;0&quot; cellpadding=&quot;2&quot; cellspacing=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;width: 530px;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;black_12x&quot; height=&quot;24&quot; style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 16px;&quot;&gt;2008/7&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;coffee_12x&quot; style=&quot;color: #7d4b00; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;林苑晴&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 11px; line-height: 15px;&quot;&gt;&lt;table border=&quot;0&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; style=&quot;width: 510px;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td height=&quot;20&quot; style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 11px; line-height: 15px;&quot;&gt;&lt;img height=&quot;1&quot; src=&quot;http://www.mem.com.tw/images/dot.gif&quot; width=&quot;1&quot; /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;coffee_13x&quot; height=&quot;20&quot; style=&quot;color: #917400; font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 19px;&quot;&gt;受惠於飛安對於攜帶燃料電池規範的鬆綁，以及廠商成功將燃料電池尺寸微縮之下，有助於未來燃料電池在3C產品的市場發展，現今須藉由薄膜材料效能提高電池發電效率，並加速殺手級應用市場推展，惟商業模式仍待確定，成為後續產業界戮力的目標。&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td height=&quot;40&quot; style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 11px; line-height: 15px;&quot;&gt;&lt;img height=&quot;1&quot; src=&quot;http://www.mem.com.tw/images/dot.gif&quot; width=&quot;1&quot; /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;black_13x&quot; height=&quot;20&quot; style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 19px;&quot;&gt;受限於燃料電池的發電成本仍相當昂貴，因此發電系統仍為目前最大宗的應用(圖1)。不過，碳能科技行銷部經理陳炫承表示，以燃料電池年複合成長率高達35%觀之，其主要的成長力道來自可攜式電子產品、產業用定置型發電系統以及汽車產業，其中可攜式電子產品、產業用定置型發電系統年複合成長率皆高達52.8%，汽車產業年複合成長率為38.3%。&lt;center&gt;&lt;table border=&quot;0&quot; cellpadding=&quot;5&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; style=&quot;width: 400px;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 11px; line-height: 15px;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;http://www.mem.com.tw/news/images/N080702003520080702173859.jpg&quot; /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 11px; line-height: 15px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;ending&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10px; line-height: 14px;&quot;&gt;資料來源：碳能科技&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;notes&quot; style=&quot;color: #001ee1; font-size: 13px; line-height: 17px;&quot;&gt;圖1　2006年燃料電池應用市場需求比重&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
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&lt;/center&gt;由於可攜式裝置的多媒體功能日益強大，需要高能量密度的長效電池來滿足市場需求，燃料電池於3C市場的應用商機也油然而生。 &amp;nbsp;&lt;a name=&#39;more&#39;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;highlight&quot; style=&quot;color: #000099; font-size: 15px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 21px;&quot;&gt;飛安放行/尺寸微縮　可攜式應用商機浮現&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;
現階段應用於消費性電子裝置的微型化燃料電池，指的是50瓦以下的應用，現今全球約有六十多家廠商投入研發，雖已陸續有商用化產品問世，但多數產品仍在試驗階段，顯示技術仍未成熟。 &lt;br /&gt;
而受到反恐機制的影響，國際民間航空組織(ICAO)危險輸送方針、國際民間航空運送協會(IATA)危險物規則等均限制飛行時攜帶燃料電池，致使燃料電池於3C市場的推展面臨重大阻礙，所幸ICAO、IATA於2007年宣告，允許符合IEC-62282-6-1品安規之可攜式燃料電池(如使用甲醇、蟻酸、丁烷等燃料)產品均可攜帶至民航飛機，如加拿大、英國、日本以及中國大陸等均已據此修定民航法，北美交通部預計2008年跟進，此對於推廣3C燃料電池市場是一大利多消息。為此，包括NTT DoCoMo、KDDI、三星(Samsung)等日本、韓國業者，均將今、明兩年視為燃料電池商品化導入的關鍵期。 &lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 11px; line-height: 15px;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;http://www.mem.com.tw/news/images/N080702003620080702173859.jpg&quot; /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 11px; line-height: 15px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;notes&quot; style=&quot;color: #001ee1; font-size: 13px; line-height: 17px;&quot;&gt;圖2　勝光科技總經理麥柏恩認為，燃料電池因缺乏完善的供應鏈，因此商用化時程不如預期。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;
不過，市面上所推出的燃料電池產品體積的微型化仍未到達可與目前鋰電池媲美的程度，另外，雖然直接甲醇燃料電池(DMFC)的能量密度較鋰電池高，但功率密度卻仍有待改善。 &lt;br /&gt;
勝光科技總經理麥柏恩(Brent McKendry)(圖2)指出，價格、尺寸以及使用的便利性為現在燃料電池發展的三大挑戰，DMFC系統價格過高，又大又笨重的體積以及購買補充燃料電池發電材料的供應鏈尚未建置完成，皆成為燃料電池發展的隱憂。 &lt;br /&gt;
日前，勝光科技完成由眾多的薄片堆疊而成的DMFC模組H2PowerChip，該公司並藉由此模組開發出一款可量產的25瓦DMFC充電裝置A25，其產品規格為體積17公分(長)×19公分(寬)×21公分(高)、3.8公斤，其燃料電池匣容量為1,000c.c.，為可拆除式高濃度燃料電池匣，輸出電壓為19、12、9和5伏特。該產品計畫於2008年6月上市。麥柏恩提到，為致力推展DMFC商用化普及，相較於德國燃料電池系統商Smart Fuel Cell所推出的一台25瓦充電裝置，單價高達2,500美元，勝光科技藉由縮減高達50%零組件，提供不到2,000美元的售價。 &lt;br /&gt;
此外，麥柏恩補充說明，相較於傳統僅採用組裝的製程難以達到具規模的生產量，且運用鉛作為生產材料缺乏開發彈性又笨重，勝光科技考量要達成可量產化的目標，因此藉由如印刷電路板的材料層壓組裝，透過更具價格競爭力的材質二氧化矽(Silica)與成熟的製程技術，以自動化製程生產，達到可量產化的目標。現在勝光科技已開發出面積較手機偏小且薄的模組，未來將可進一步應用在可攜式裝置。 &lt;br /&gt;
而另一家燃料電池供應商MTI Micro近年來在可攜式裝置市場也有大動作布局，日前已對外宣布，正與日本相機製造商接洽，計畫將燃料電池應用在數位相機與全球衛星定位系統(GPS)裝置。 &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;float: right;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;table border=&quot;0&quot; cellpadding=&quot;5&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; style=&quot;width: 180px;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 11px; line-height: 15px;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;http://www.mem.com.tw/news/images/N080702003820080702173900.jpg&quot; /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 11px; line-height: 15px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;notes&quot; style=&quot;color: #001ee1; font-size: 13px; line-height: 17px;&quot;&gt;圖3　MTI Micro執行長Peng Lim表示，在實現燃料電池的商用化之前，測試期往往須耗費相當大的時間，因此市場策略須及早布局。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
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過去幾年，原本為工業和軍事用途設計出相關產品的燃料電池業者MTI Micro，不久前在消費電子產品開發有了長足的進步，希望以小型甲醇燃料電池取代鋰電池。日前，該公司已發表為手持式GPS裝置設計的燃料電池原型，並宣稱將進一步擴大至數位相機的應用。該公司指出，即使最耗電的機種，也可使用60小時後才須充電。 &lt;br /&gt;
MTI Micro執行長Peng Lim(圖3)表示，MTI Micro的市場策略將鎖定手機、可攜式多媒體播放器(PMP)以及導航系統，手機的應用則採用外部充電器的形式，PMP和導航系統則將傾向採用嵌入式的作法，而無論何種形式的應用，未來皆可藉由補充燃料電池可快速充電達成延續使用時間。 &lt;br /&gt;
燃料電池發展初期，由於價格、體積受到局限，因此大多數的燃料電池廠商認為，傳統電池和燃料電池發電將會採行並存於市場，而目前要加速市場推展的腳步，找尋殺手級應用將成為首要課題。 &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;highlight&quot; style=&quot;color: #000099; font-size: 15px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 21px;&quot;&gt;加快市場成長步伐　殺手級應用現身&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;
評估到用戶願意負擔的費用考量，初期DMFC於專業/特殊應用領域發展最為有利，麥柏恩認為，DMFC發展先期，資訊科技(IT)、工業電腦(IPC)以及專業相機等市場將深具潛力。由於專業攝影者經常須要揹負沉重的專業相機，因此對於體積與重量有大幅改善的燃料電池需求更加殷切，願意花費較高的價格選購燃料電池專業相機，未來市場極具商機，而勝光科技現在已與日本系統商接洽，未來DMFC將有機會導入至專業相機應用。 &lt;br /&gt;
至於IT領域，麥柏恩談到，勝光科技現已與台灣代工廠商接洽，預計2009年DMFC將送樣給台灣的個人電腦(PC)廠商作測試，至2010年，預期DMFC於筆記型電腦市場將會大幅成長。 &lt;br /&gt;
而因應殺手級應用的產品策略，先期勝光科技將燃料電池封裝成簡單易用的標準電力模組，藉此與其他原始設計製造商(ODM)/原始設備製造商(OEM)的夥伴合作，開發燃料電池系統。 &lt;br /&gt;
此外，麥柏恩提到，有鑑於台灣供應鏈環節獨缺系統商，而勝光科技因具備堆疊組裝、電子製造服務(EMS)、平衡控制系統(BOP)與燃料電池匣技術，為此帶頭投入系統整合開發，希望藉此拋磚引玉，吸引更多國內業者結盟，將系統整合經驗傳承。 &lt;br /&gt;
陳炫承也預期，微型燃料電池會先以外接型充電器產品優先導入市場，接著逐步與外表貼合，待技術成熟後才會與鋰電池般整合在電子產品內，目前可能的殺手級應用：一為筆記型電腦，其本身體積原較其他3C產品大，較不把電池尺寸列為第一考量；另一為手機應用，高能量密度的燃料電池可以延長使用時間，成為日、韓積極布局的應用市場。&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;float: right;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;table border=&quot;0&quot; cellpadding=&quot;5&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; style=&quot;width: 150px;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 11px; line-height: 15px;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;http://www.mem.com.tw/news/images/N080702003720080702173859.jpg&quot; /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 11px; line-height: 15px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;notes&quot; style=&quot;color: #001ee1; font-size: 13px; line-height: 17px;&quot;&gt;圖4　杜邦亞太區燃料電池事業部副總經理尹台指出，MEA價格與效能的改善扮演燃料電池商用化的成敗關鍵。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
而除了確立殺手級應用，燃料電池發電效率也成為擴大市場商用化的關鍵，此與薄膜電極(MEA)直接相關，成為薄膜材料商積極改良的指標。 &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;highlight&quot; style=&quot;color: #000099; font-size: 15px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 21px;&quot;&gt;提高電池發電效率　薄膜材料扮要角&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;
杜邦(DuPont)現已成為燃料電池薄膜開發的龍頭大廠，針對旗下的MEA產品已規畫出發展藍圖，杜邦亞太區燃料電池事業部副總經理尹台(圖4)表示，燃料電池效能與成本指向MEA的使用壽命，杜邦現已發展出高電流密度、低輸出電壓的的第四代MEA方案，其在效能與價格上均有所提升，相較於2002年推出的第二代方案，性價比提升近三倍之多。 &lt;br /&gt;
而燃料電池產業的未來發展，尚有另一大議題即為燃料電池發電材料的供應鏈建立，麥柏恩談到，終極目標是希望能如印表機的墨水匣般，可以在一般的3C販賣店購買得到，不過前提是市場必須達到一定的規模，此須仰賴殺手級應用、燃料電池發電效率等各層面相互配合，才能加速實現。&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;
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&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 11px; line-height: 15px;&quot;&gt;&lt;table border=&quot;0&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; style=&quot;width: 510px;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;
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&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;blogger-post-footer&quot;&gt;&lt;script language=&quot;javascript&quot; src=&quot;http://adcenter.conn.tw/ads_output.php?ad_id=4949&amp;uid=&amp;member=af000034303&amp;lg=utf8&amp;outer_style=1&quot;&gt;&lt;/script&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description><link>http://freeyourlife123.blogspot.com/2010/06/blog-post_5820.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (小J)</author><thr:total>0</thr:total></item><item><guid isPermaLink="false">tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4736113215070945850.post-8068189502400592630</guid><pubDate>Wed, 16 Jun 2010 13:17:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2010-06-16T06:17:14.010-07:00</atom:updated><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">智慧電表</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">電動車</category><title>把握反彈契機　台商鋰電池/智慧電表贏面大</title><description>&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;table border=&quot;1&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;MsoTableGrid&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; border: none; mso-border-alt: three-d-emboss green 6.0pt; mso-border-insideh: 6.0pt three-d-emboss green; mso-border-insidev: 6.0pt three-d-emboss green; mso-padding-alt: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; mso-yfti-tbllook: 480;&quot;&gt;
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  &lt;td style=&quot;border: ridge green 6.0pt; mso-border-alt: three-d-emboss green 6.0pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 418.1pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;557&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;apple-style-span&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: #38761d; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; color: orange; font-family: 新細明體; font-size: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;閱讀心得：&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-style-span&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial; font-size: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;鋰電池台灣也發展了很多年了，之前工研院還開發出避免爆炸的技術，還得到世界發明獎之類的，似乎應該蠻成熟了。未來電動車應用的話，應該可以很快的切入，不過我覺得充電時間還是關鍵，看看有辦法在短時間，譬如幾分鐘內就可以充飽，這樣才會有吸引力，當然也要配合一些充電站的架設，可能還要一段時間。至於智慧電表，我認為台灣真的就可以快速的切入的領域，台灣在ICT產業、通訊領域本來就有很強的基礎，透過垂直整合，相信是很容易馬上切入的領域，而且智慧電表也是未來的趨勢，所以我覺得電表可能短期內比較會有效應出來。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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資料來源：&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.mem.com.tw/article_content.asp?sn=1005040002&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;http://www.mem.com.tw/article_content.asp?sn=1005040002&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;table border=&quot;0&quot; cellpadding=&quot;2&quot; cellspacing=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 15px; width: 530px;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;black_12x&quot; height=&quot;24&quot; style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 16px;&quot;&gt;2010/5/5&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;coffee_12x&quot; style=&quot;color: #7d4b00; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;黃慧雯&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 11px; line-height: 15px;&quot;&gt;&lt;table border=&quot;0&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; style=&quot;width: 510px;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td height=&quot;20&quot; style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 11px; line-height: 15px;&quot;&gt;&lt;img height=&quot;1&quot; src=&quot;http://www.mem.com.tw/images/dot.gif&quot; width=&quot;1&quot; /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;black_13x&quot; height=&quot;20&quot; style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 19px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;2010年全球經濟大致已從金融海嘯中恢復，無論自消費者信心指數或廠商供給面觀看，都可相當確定今年的景氣。因應綠能商機的崛起，台灣ICT廠商應發揮零組件的製造實力，及早布局電動車鋰電池市場，並積極投入智慧電網中智慧電表的建置，積極掌握景氣觸底反彈的契機。 &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;float: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;table border=&quot;0&quot; cellpadding=&quot;5&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; style=&quot;width: 240px;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: black; line-height: 15px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;http://www.mem.com.tw/news/images/N100504000220100504100444.jpg&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: black; line-height: 15px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;notes&quot; style=&quot;color: #001ee1; line-height: 17px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;智慧電表市場將是台灣ICT廠商下一步要搶進的領域。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;notes&quot; style=&quot;color: #001ee1; line-height: 17px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;a name=&#39;more&#39;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
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&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;根據工研院產業經濟與趨勢研究中心(IEK)預估，2010年全球鋰電池市場規模將達120億美元，其中32億美元為電動車鋰電池市場，預期到2012年整體市場將高達259億美元，其中電動車鋰電池將占65.2%，所貢獻的產值可提升至169億美元之譜。工研院IEK資深產業分析師兼經理趙祖佑表示，電動車即將進入量產時代，且每一台電動車所需鋰電池的用量是筆記型電腦的兩百倍以上，顯示其商機相當龐大。台灣廠商應積極朝向降低成本至500美元/kWh的方向努力，並採用新正負極材料提高電容量以加強電池續航力，同時進一步提升電池安全性。 &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;在綠能資通訊領域中，趙祖佑特別強調智慧電表建置的好處，不僅能將用電量透明化，進一步讓使用者藉著透明的資訊將電力做最有效的配置並減少不必要浪費，且透過智慧電表的建置也能降低傳統抄寫電表的人力支出，擁有多面向的優點。趙祖佑表示，上游零組件的產能預備，將是推動終端消費市場起飛的關鍵，更是台灣廠商的大好機會。 &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;放眼全球市場，美國能源部計畫在3年內更換四千萬個智慧電表、日本更將持續布建關東地區的智慧電表，估計約有一億人口在此範圍之內，趙祖佑指出，就此廣大機會來看，台灣資通訊產業零組件廠商長期以來累積的硬體實力，包含感測器、印刷電路板(PCB)等元件都已預備周全，可迎向智慧電表時代的到來。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
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&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;blogger-post-footer&quot;&gt;&lt;script language=&quot;javascript&quot; src=&quot;http://adcenter.conn.tw/ads_output.php?ad_id=4949&amp;uid=&amp;member=af000034303&amp;lg=utf8&amp;outer_style=1&quot;&gt;&lt;/script&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description><link>http://freeyourlife123.blogspot.com/2010/06/blog-post_16.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (小J)</author><thr:total>0</thr:total></item><item><guid isPermaLink="false">tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4736113215070945850.post-6463063853024100480</guid><pubDate>Tue, 15 Jun 2010 16:15:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2010-06-15T09:20:59.297-07:00</atom:updated><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">太陽能</category><title>再生能源議題升溫　亞洲國家搶攻太陽光電市場</title><description>&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;table border=&quot;1&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;MsoTableGrid&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; border: none; mso-border-alt: three-d-emboss green 6.0pt; mso-border-insideh: 6.0pt three-d-emboss green; mso-border-insidev: 6.0pt three-d-emboss green; mso-padding-alt: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; mso-yfti-tbllook: 480;&quot;&gt;
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  &lt;td style=&quot;border: ridge green 6.0pt; mso-border-alt: three-d-emboss green 6.0pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 418.1pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;557&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;apple-style-span&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: #38761d; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; color: orange; font-family: 新細明體; font-size: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;閱讀心得：&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-style-span&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial; font-size: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;太陽能產業從歐洲啟蒙發展，到現在衍生到亞洲地區，可見節能減碳趨勢不可檔，再加上各政府組織對於再生能源的補助，大大提升了消費者安裝的意願，進而提升了產業界的熱度，近來薄膜型太陽能板日趨流行，很多大廠都紛紛&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 18px;&quot;&gt;投入研究，未來會是個趨勢。而台灣也有著墨，不過重直整合方面，還需多多努力，方可與國際大廠一叫究竟。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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資料來源：&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.mem.com.tw/article_content.asp?sn=0903020015&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;http://www.mem.com.tw/article_content.asp?sn=0903020015&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 2px; -webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 2px; font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 16px;&quot;&gt;2009/3&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 2px; -webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 2px; font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 16px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;coffee_12x&quot; style=&quot;color: #7d4b00; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;蕭如涵&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 2px; -webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 2px; font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 16px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;coffee_12x&quot; style=&quot;color: #7d4b00; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: black; line-height: 15px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;table border=&quot;0&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; style=&quot;width: 510px;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;coffee_13x&quot; height=&quot;20&quot; style=&quot;color: #917400; font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 19px;&quot;&gt;再生能源議題並未隨著景氣衰退而退燒，太陽光電發展從成熟的歐洲國家逐漸轉到北美、亞洲等地區，各國政府不但祭出補助策略，廠商也積極透過技術創新、策略聯盟、垂直整合方式搶先卡位，爭食此波綠色產業市場大餅。&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td height=&quot;40&quot; style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 11px; line-height: 15px;&quot;&gt;&lt;img height=&quot;1&quot; src=&quot;http://www.mem.com.tw/images/dot.gif&quot; width=&quot;1&quot; /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;black_13x&quot; height=&quot;20&quot; style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 19px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;float: right;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;float: right;&quot;&gt;&lt;table border=&quot;0&quot; cellpadding=&quot;5&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; style=&quot;width: 150px;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 11px; line-height: 15px;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;http://www.mem.com.tw/news/images/N090324000320090324122410.jpg&quot; /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 11px; line-height: 15px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;notes&quot; style=&quot;color: #001ee1; font-size: 13px; line-height: 17px;&quot;&gt;圖2　宇通光能執行長蔡進耀表示， IBM最近公布的未來五大值得關注的技術，薄膜技術居龍頭，意味太陽光電產業的後勢看漲，不失爲台灣廠商的一大商機。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
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&lt;/span&gt;儘管金融海嘯席捲全球，產業景氣低迷，但再生能源產業始終受到各國政府關注，並成為重點發展產業。該產業所具備的長遠性促使相關廠商積極耕耘此市場，而從全球光電的產值預測、市場規模及各國政策投入的狀況，可嗅出太陽光電所帶來的綠色商機。 &amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;highlight&quot; style=&quot;color: #000099; font-size: 15px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 21px;&quot;&gt;北美/亞洲太陽光電產業嶄露頭角&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
觀察全球光電產值，2008年全球太陽光電產值達124億美元(圖1)，預估2009年將維持2008年水準，宇通光能執行長蔡進耀(圖2)解釋，這與西班牙補助措施的重大變動相關，西班牙政府原先設定2010年完成太陽光電累計安裝量目標，卻於2008年提前達成，因此西班牙新年度補助措施，除了減少電力回購的補助額度外，且設定補助上限為500MWp，以減緩太陽光電的安裝速度，這也導致2009年太陽光電產值將不會明顯增長。而以技術來看，結晶矽技術略為衰退，薄膜技術產品於2009年可提高到15%，顯示薄膜與其他技術成長，將急起直追主流的結晶矽技術。&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 11px; line-height: 15px;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://picasaweb.google.com/lh/photo/iVlhsACMalvrU72oT1Z07Z5Pp_9Ta4mJpiyZY917P5E?feat=directlink&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;點圖放大&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;http://www.mem.com.tw/news/images/N090324000120090324122410.jpg&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 11px; line-height: 15px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;ending&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10px; line-height: 14px;&quot;&gt;資料來源：PIDA(02/2009)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;notes&quot; style=&quot;color: #001ee1; font-size: 13px; line-height: 17px;&quot;&gt;圖1　全球太陽光電產值&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;notes&quot; style=&quot;color: #001ee1; font-size: 13px; line-height: 17px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span class=&quot;notes&quot; style=&quot;color: #001ee1; font-size: 13px; line-height: 17px;&quot;&gt;&lt;a name=&#39;more&#39;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
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&lt;table border=&quot;0&quot; cellpadding=&quot;5&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; style=&quot;width: 150px;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 11px; line-height: 15px;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;http://www.mem.com.tw/news/images/N090324000420090324122410.jpg&quot; /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 11px; line-height: 15px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;notes&quot; style=&quot;color: #001ee1; font-size: 13px; line-height: 17px;&quot;&gt;圖3　光電科技協會產業組專案經理陳婉如指出，針對太陽光電產業全球應用，系統規模逐漸走向大型化以及聚光型(CPV)的技術，特別是10～100MW的應用市場較具優勢。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;
光電科技協會產業組專案經理陳婉如(圖3)指出，歐洲仍為太陽光電產業主要應用市場，2008年需求總量約2,700MW，由於歐洲發展太陽光電產業起步早，現今成長空間有限，2007～2008年市場占有率略有下降，取而代之的是北美(尤其是美國)與亞洲(日本、印度、南韓、中國大陸)市場，成長力道值得關注。隨著技術進步，廠商除致力提升每瓦效率，降低每瓦價格，也持續改善應用產品的每瓦重量、可靠性、外觀，希望除了屋頂面積的太陽能應用外，同時擴充發展為大面積應用。 &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;highlight&quot; style=&quot;color: #000099; font-size: 15px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 21px;&quot;&gt;因應產業發展　廠商藉垂直整合提升競爭優勢&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
陳婉如指出，歐洲太陽光電發展快速的德國主要仍以矽晶技術為主，但投入薄膜技術的廠商也不在少數，而從上游材料廠商到下游的應用開發計畫廠商，呈現多元發展趨勢，這也造就該國廠商垂直整合的商業特點。而在系統廠商發展上，由於國家扶植計畫使市場逐漸轉往南歐國家發展，藉由購併相關企業，逐漸走向國際化。 &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;float: right;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;table border=&quot;0&quot; cellpadding=&quot;5&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; style=&quot;width: 150px;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 11px; line-height: 15px;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;http://www.mem.com.tw/news/images/N090324000520090324122411.jpg&quot; /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 11px; line-height: 15px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;notes&quot; style=&quot;color: #001ee1; font-size: 13px; line-height: 17px;&quot;&gt;圖4　和鑫光電太陽能事業處總經理胡紹德提到，目前交易條件對模組廠是項挑戰，衝擊台灣廠商風險管控，需逐步調整以穩住市場地位。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
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而垂直整合策略不只於出現於德國產業界，美國中下游系統廠商的規模也逐步從區域性擴大為全國性，相關設備廠商也隨著全球製造產業發展，進而跨領域投入太陽光電產業。如美國United Solar不但發展可撓式非晶矽薄膜技術，更與系統廠商搭配。而美國廠商在CIGS方面於可撓式的基板有較多突破，雖然還沒有量產，但是在應用及技術上積極與系統廠商合作，可一邊測試市場接受度，一邊進行研發，希望可以從消費性電子(CE)應用擴張到戶外發電與建築整合上。而近期令人關注的美國市場，由於針對再生能源投入的1,500億美元資金，可創造三十三萬的工作機會，使美國市場被眾人看好。不過，和鑫光電太陽能事業處總經理胡紹德(圖4)認為，該國政府現階段以拯救金融業為首要，短期內太陽光電市場因此不會有所起色。他指出，若1,500億美元發揮真正功效，也許還得等待八個月至一年的時間。 &lt;br /&gt;
垂直整合的企業經營方式，不只體現於歐美市場，跨領域產業經營太陽光電市場似乎也成為一股趨勢，這更突顯了該產業的前瞻性。觀察亞洲太陽光電市場，日本除了原本專業廠商投入，還包含夏普(Sharp)及三洋(Sanyo)，兩者近期都在矽薄膜技術上投注心力，此為日本產業較大的發展變化。以材料廠商來說，更能發現電子、電機類的廠商跨領域經營的芳蹤。未來，日本若進一步整合相關廠商，更有利於降低成本，成為該國的競爭優勢。 &lt;br /&gt;
此外，日本大力投入矽薄膜技術，專注提升實驗室轉換效率，雖然受到台灣、中國大陸，或是南韓、印度等後起之秀瓜分其電池(Cell)與模組市占，但在上游矽材料的產能卻呈現成長，日本矽薄膜技術與次世代的太陽電池廠商仍保有技術領先優勢。日本系統業者強調，未來將走出日本內需市場，以高品質路線為訴求，前進南韓、南歐等新興市場。而觀察躍居新秀地位的韓國，陳婉如則指出，韓國大企業擴大投入太陽能製造產業，加強投資生產太陽能產業上游矽材料，希望運用韓國企業在液晶顯示(LCD)領域累積的技術，進軍薄膜太陽電池製造及設備事業，在在顯示韓國試圖立足次世代太陽電池市場的決心。 &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;highlight&quot; style=&quot;color: #000099; font-size: 15px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 21px;&quot;&gt;大陸太陽光電市場集中四川地區&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
亞洲市場中除了日、韓地區的發展頗受矚目，中國大陸也是不可忽視的區域。聯相光電總經理王修銘認為，中國大陸具備高度潛力，而其關鍵也在於再生能源法案，若再配合大陸政府的高度執行力，其市場動能不容小覷。 &lt;br /&gt;
2006～2007年中國大陸太陽光電年度產量突破1,000MW，模組為主要產值貢獻來源，目前該國在結晶矽電池約有二十家主要製造商，矽薄膜電池第一代生產廠商規模較小，產能約為1M～5MW，2007～2008年則有些新廠商以購買國外解決方案的方式投入此領域，產能約25M～50MW，推測這些新興公司將成為太陽電池產業的明日之星。&lt;br /&gt;
陳婉如分析，中國大陸主要著重電池到模組的產業鏈，廠商幾乎都是同步進行此兩階段。由於電池與模組的快速成長，使得中國大陸多晶矽計畫高達約五十個，且持續增加中，投資資金合計超過人民幣500億元。中國大陸上游生產投資集中在四川，其中成都、樂山、梅山為分布最密集地區，其次是江蘇與河南。 四川因為資源豐富及過去老廠商的技術與人才集中於此，因而發展出產業聚落。再加上2007年中國多晶矽主要生產企業為四川峨嵋半導體材料廠、四川新光矽業、河南洛陽中矽與江蘇中能，年產量約825公噸，2008年加入生產的有四川永祥、江蘇順大與江西PV Silicon，江西Polysilicon等，年產量合計約2,000公頓，四川省顯然成為了太陽能光電的產業基地。 &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;highlight&quot; style=&quot;color: #000099; font-size: 15px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 21px;&quot;&gt;台灣廠商仍須突破種種產業發展困境&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
而在台灣太陽光電產業的發展上，雖然再生能源條例遲遲無法定案，但就2008年全球矽晶片型電池與薄膜電池產的產能規畫而言，台灣年產能超過2,000MW，位居全球第四名(圖5)；2008年產值達新台幣1,600億首度破千億，預測2009年將達新台幣1,300億元，足見台灣在此領域的競爭潛力。陳婉如表示，2008年台灣光電產業投資金額達新台幣570億元，值得注意的是，上游的材料投資比重首度高於電池比重，主要因為多晶矽技術有多個投資計畫進行，預估投資金額達新台幣2,200億元左右。她進一步解釋，台灣單就結晶矽太陽電池與模組來看，產值占全球第三大，產量為第四，台灣產業鏈不同於國外廠商原廠材料到系統端一手包辦的一條龍經營方式，台灣廠商善於透過策略聯盟方式，趁機達到垂直整合效果(圖6)。&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 11px; line-height: 15px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;ending&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10px; line-height: 14px;&quot;&gt;資料來源：PIDA(08/2008)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;notes&quot; style=&quot;color: #001ee1; font-size: 13px; line-height: 17px;&quot;&gt;圖5　2006～2007年全球矽晶型/薄膜電池產能規劃圖&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
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&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 11px; line-height: 15px;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;http://www.mem.com.tw/news/images/N090324000720090324122419.jpg&quot; /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 11px; line-height: 15px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;ending&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10px; line-height: 14px;&quot;&gt;資料來源：各公司/PIDA整理 (05/2008)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;notes&quot; style=&quot;color: #001ee1; font-size: 13px; line-height: 17px;&quot;&gt;圖6　台灣太陽光電相關廠商垂直整合示意圖&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
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&lt;/center&gt;此外，台灣相關廠商陸續朝科學園區集中生產，意味產業鏈的上中下游將會逐步完善，也將形成另一特色，除了上中游產業的快速發展，陳婉如強調，依據未來應用市場藍圖來看，以往台灣內需市場需求量可能只有0.5M～1MW，將來甚至可達到10MW的需求量。蔡進耀認為，台灣若通過再生能源相關補助，估計花費新台幣80億元投入，就能創造約1,000億元的投資，不但可以樹立太陽能產業新里程碑，更不失為帶領台灣走出失業與不景氣的好方法。 &lt;br /&gt;
以聯相光電投入薄膜技術為例，該公司2008年5月開始量產，其良率接近99%，王修銘認為台灣可以做到產品使用25年的保證，品質優勢足以超過大陸與其他國家，而這也是台灣人的機會，待再生能源條例通過，更利於國內業者發展。 儘管太陽光電產業前景一片光明，但預估2009年台灣市場不如2008年呈現的亮眼成績，由於晶片型技術成熟，2009年台灣太陽光電各廠不進則退，面對產品低價化壓力，必須在衝刺產量成長率與利潤率間取得平衡；另外，薄膜型的技術從矽晶技術延伸為CIGS技術，值得產業關注。 &lt;br /&gt;
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事實上，台灣跨入此產業不過1、2年光景，陳婉如表示，台灣的機會在於開拓新技術及新市場，才得以在太陽能光電市場上，從大廠代工提升到以技術連結品牌，且可跨足建築整合與電廠設計建造。在技術方面，為避免台灣過度依賴統包(Turnkey)設備，因此須提高自製能力，將市場定位以更高性價比為訴求，以更多產學資源的合作，發展高轉換效率的差異化產品。 &lt;br /&gt;
在台灣所面臨的產業威脅方面，陳婉如強調，若台灣太陽光電市場近期朝向園區集中生產的趨勢為產業一大優勢，大陸重點發展省份是否將吸引台灣廠商前往投資，進而侵蝕台灣本地發展實力，值得思考。此外，台灣將市場重心過度集中於歐美，應加速開發新興市場，分散經營風險。 &lt;br /&gt;
而對於剛起步投身此產業的台灣來說，除了政府補助占有重要角色外，經濟導向與民眾對太陽光電的認知為兩大發展重點。干布太陽能董事執行長林江財提到，該市場一定要靠經濟導向達到經濟規模，才能擁有成本具備競爭力，另一方面，民眾對於環保的意識與太陽光電的認知觀念須再加強，才能讓台灣在此前瞻產業上長久發展。&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;blogger-post-footer&quot;&gt;&lt;script language=&quot;javascript&quot; src=&quot;http://adcenter.conn.tw/ads_output.php?ad_id=4949&amp;uid=&amp;member=af000034303&amp;lg=utf8&amp;outer_style=1&quot;&gt;&lt;/script&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description><link>http://freeyourlife123.blogspot.com/2010/06/blog-post_15.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (小J)</author><thr:total>0</thr:total></item><item><guid isPermaLink="false">tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4736113215070945850.post-6629205737165565481</guid><pubDate>Tue, 15 Jun 2010 13:59:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2010-06-15T07:22:20.514-07:00</atom:updated><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">智慧電表</category><title>迎接智慧型電表基礎建設(AMI)的來臨</title><description>&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;table border=&quot;1&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;MsoTableGrid&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; border: none; mso-border-alt: three-d-emboss green 6.0pt; mso-border-insideh: 6.0pt three-d-emboss green; mso-border-insidev: 6.0pt three-d-emboss green; mso-padding-alt: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; mso-yfti-tbllook: 480;&quot;&gt;
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&lt;span class=&quot;apple-style-span&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: #38761d; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; color: orange; font-family: 新細明體; font-size: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;閱讀心得：&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-style-span&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial; font-size: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;台灣電力公司對於智慧電表的佈建計畫，看來台灣也跟上潮流了，不過目前都止於高壓用戶，一般低壓用戶的話要等到101年，而且也才規劃1萬戶，似乎有點少。看看人家內地的雄心壯志，請參考&quot;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;兆元&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;+4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;億個智慧電錶，中國版智慧電網的宏偉目標&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 18px;&quot;&gt;&quot;&lt;a href=&quot;http://freeyourlife123.blogspot.com/2010/05/44.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;這篇文章&lt;/a&gt;。不過體制不同，作法不同，也沒什麼好比較的。總而言之，智慧電表是未來的趨勢。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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資料來源：&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.cna.com.tw/postwrite/cvpread.aspx?ID=61075&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;http://www.cna.com.tw/postwrite/cvpread.aspx?ID=61075&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 1px; -webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 1px; color: #333333; font-family: 細明體, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 28px;&quot;&gt;(中央社訊息服務20100615 17:27:21)目前西歐、美、日等國皆為節能減碳而積極發展智慧型電網，而整體的智慧型電網包括發電、輸電、配電及用戶端。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 1px; -webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 1px; color: #333333; font-family: 細明體, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 28px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 1px; -webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 1px; color: #333333; font-family: 細明體, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 28px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 1px; -webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 1px; color: #333333; font-family: 細明體, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 28px;&quot;&gt;智慧型電表基礎建設(AMI)主要由智慧型電表(Smart Meter)、通訊系統、電表資訊管理系統（MDMS, Meter Database Management System）所組成，除可取代人工抄表外，尚具有支援各種不同電價費率、提供用戶能源使用資訊並引導自發性節能、停復電管理、進行電表設備資產管理等優點。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 1px; -webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 1px; color: #333333; font-family: 細明體, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 28px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 1px; -webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 1px; color: #333333; font-family: 細明體, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 28px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 1px; -webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 1px; color: #333333; font-family: 細明體, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 28px;&quot;&gt;經評估後，台電預計在民國101年優先完成佈建約2萬3千戶高壓用戶AMI；藉由本國資通訊(ICT,Information and Communication Technologies) 產業技術優勢，推動AMI相關產業的發展。低壓用戶部份，在能源局的規劃下，台電初期預定在民國101年佈建1萬戶，並在評估效益後，配合國家政策(如附表)，逐步推展擴大，期望在104年完成佈建100萬戶。台電建置AMI之短(長)期目標如下：&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 1px; -webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 1px; color: #333333; font-family: 細明體, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 28px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 1px; -webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 1px; color: #333333; font-family: 細明體, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 28px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi2k5TgnRhNtqdb8BtL2GQOucgCwjHcQn5AvlOmu0g8MiTM4sEzhYypR0AVjjFN0Qrn7Mua_GBmjn-9bzWFghnyBxU0hluOwDqLESQ1hjllP9d3wMUxarQKPUjCn6uaEpELwVrOlXgTtYg/s1600/AMI%E4%BD%88%E5%BB%BA%E6%99%82%E7%A8%8B.JPG&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;330&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi2k5TgnRhNtqdb8BtL2GQOucgCwjHcQn5AvlOmu0g8MiTM4sEzhYypR0AVjjFN0Qrn7Mua_GBmjn-9bzWFghnyBxU0hluOwDqLESQ1hjllP9d3wMUxarQKPUjCn6uaEpELwVrOlXgTtYg/s400/AMI%E4%BD%88%E5%BB%BA%E6%99%82%E7%A8%8B.JPG&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 1px; -webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 1px; color: #333333; font-family: 細明體, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 28px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a name=&#39;more&#39;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 1px; -webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 1px; color: #333333; font-family: 細明體, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 28px;&quot;&gt;一、短期目標&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 1px; -webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 1px; color: #333333; font-family: 細明體, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 28px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 1px; -webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 1px; color: #333333; font-family: 細明體, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 28px;&quot;&gt;(一)、 遠端自動讀表：減少抄表人力及往返交通耗能。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 1px; -webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 1px; color: #333333; font-family: 細明體, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 28px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 1px; -webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 1px; color: #333333; font-family: 細明體, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 28px;&quot;&gt;(二)、 節約用電：透過時間電價機制，引導用戶主動節約用電。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 1px; -webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 1px; color: #333333; font-family: 細明體, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 28px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 1px; -webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 1px; color: #333333; font-family: 細明體, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 28px;&quot;&gt;(三)、 帶動國內能源資通訊產業：協助國內資通訊產業跨入電力領域，建立AMI自主技術。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 1px; -webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 1px; color: #333333; font-family: 細明體, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 28px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 1px; -webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 1px; color: #333333; font-family: 細明體, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 28px;&quot;&gt;(四)、 加速停電偵測與修復：提供事故地點資訊，以利搶修。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 1px; -webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 1px; color: #333333; font-family: 細明體, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 28px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 1px; -webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 1px; color: #333333; font-family: 細明體, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 28px;&quot;&gt;(五)、 降低線路損失：比對用電歷史與異常事件紀錄，降低線路損失。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 1px; -webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 1px; color: #333333; font-family: 細明體, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 28px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 1px; -webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 1px; color: #333333; font-family: 細明體, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 28px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 1px; -webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 1px; color: #333333; font-family: 細明體, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 28px;&quot;&gt;二、長期目標&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 1px; -webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 1px; color: #333333; font-family: 細明體, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 28px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 1px; -webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 1px; color: #333333; font-family: 細明體, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 28px;&quot;&gt;(一)、 結合家庭自動化網路（Home Area Network）：因應數位家庭(Digital Home)之實現，導入家庭能源管理系統，進一步減少電力消耗。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 1px; -webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 1px; color: #333333; font-family: 細明體, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 28px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 1px; -webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 1px; color: #333333; font-family: 細明體, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 28px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 1px; -webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 1px; color: #333333; font-family: 細明體, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 28px;&quot;&gt;(二)、 建構智慧型電網：結合變電所自動化、饋線自動化、分散式電源等建設，提升用戶服務品質、電力系統運轉效率及供電可靠度。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 1px; -webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 1px; color: #333333; font-family: 細明體, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 28px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 1px; -webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 1px; color: #333333; font-family: 細明體, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 28px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 1px; -webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 1px; color: #333333; font-family: 細明體, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 28px;&quot;&gt;(三)、 節約用電：導入需量反應及需求面管理等機制，進一步降低尖峰負載及電力使用量。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 1px; -webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 1px; color: #333333; font-family: 細明體, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 28px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 1px; -webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 1px; color: #333333; font-family: 細明體, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 28px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 1px; -webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 1px; color: #333333; font-family: 細明體, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 28px;&quot;&gt;國內電表分為電子式電表及機械式電表二類型，高壓用戶全部採用電子式電表，低壓用戶則多為機械式電表，配合高、低壓AMI推展，未來用戶電表將逐步更新為智慧型電表(如附圖)。在AMI系統建置後，用戶透過智慧型電表，搭配其自動化設備及網路，可及時了解家中的用電狀況。一旦發現用電量超出預期，可馬上關掉部分電器，或是選用更節能的電器用品；而電力公司則可以透過總量管制，減少發電廠的待機容量及燃料成本，進而達成全面性節能減碳。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 1px; -webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 1px; color: #333333; font-family: 細明體, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 28px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 1px; -webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 1px; color: #333333; font-family: 細明體, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 28px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg6UQKSdYoRBHl6qyBT11fy28O90_3v6Cov2YjfR687BMxEkTVNuQochcb_p8UbfDOQeop2t1pohYvyEPnpABfHXMtfhEYpY_1lWrxjkGgh1V_5MfDfYrqprxjeZFDB9u1qH28Oe8p5vVo/s1600/%E9%9B%BB%E8%A1%A8%E5%9C%96%E7%A4%BA.JPG&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;146&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg6UQKSdYoRBHl6qyBT11fy28O90_3v6Cov2YjfR687BMxEkTVNuQochcb_p8UbfDOQeop2t1pohYvyEPnpABfHXMtfhEYpY_1lWrxjkGgh1V_5MfDfYrqprxjeZFDB9u1qH28Oe8p5vVo/s400/%E9%9B%BB%E8%A1%A8%E5%9C%96%E7%A4%BA.JPG&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 1px; -webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 1px; color: #333333; font-family: 細明體, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 28px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 1px; -webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 1px; color: #333333; font-family: 細明體, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 28px;&quot;&gt;值得注意的是，智慧型電表只是量測工具，並非裝置後即可節省電力，而是透過智慧型電表了解自己的用電情形，進而改變習慣，省下不必要的用電，這才是真正節能減碳的方式。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 1px; -webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 1px; color: #333333; font-family: 細明體, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 28px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 1px; -webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 1px; color: #333333; font-family: 細明體, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 28px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 1px; -webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 1px; color: #333333; font-family: 細明體, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 28px;&quot;&gt;訊息來源：台灣電力股份有限公司&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;blogger-post-footer&quot;&gt;&lt;script language=&quot;javascript&quot; src=&quot;http://adcenter.conn.tw/ads_output.php?ad_id=4949&amp;uid=&amp;member=af000034303&amp;lg=utf8&amp;outer_style=1&quot;&gt;&lt;/script&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description><link>http://freeyourlife123.blogspot.com/2010/06/ami.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (小J)</author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi2k5TgnRhNtqdb8BtL2GQOucgCwjHcQn5AvlOmu0g8MiTM4sEzhYypR0AVjjFN0Qrn7Mua_GBmjn-9bzWFghnyBxU0hluOwDqLESQ1hjllP9d3wMUxarQKPUjCn6uaEpELwVrOlXgTtYg/s72-c/AMI%E4%BD%88%E5%BB%BA%E6%99%82%E7%A8%8B.JPG" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></item><item><guid isPermaLink="false">tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4736113215070945850.post-269211635770496104</guid><pubDate>Mon, 14 Jun 2010 14:21:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2010-06-14T07:21:06.264-07:00</atom:updated><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">節能減碳</category><title>救地球，大家一起來！</title><description>&lt;table border=&quot;1&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;MsoTableGrid&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; border: none; mso-border-alt: three-d-emboss green 6.0pt; mso-border-insideh: 6.0pt three-d-emboss green; mso-border-insidev: 6.0pt three-d-emboss green; mso-padding-alt: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; mso-yfti-tbllook: 480;&quot;&gt;
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  &lt;td style=&quot;border: ridge green 6.0pt; mso-border-alt: three-d-emboss green 6.0pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 418.1pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;557&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;apple-style-span&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: #38761d; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; color: orange; font-family: 新細明體; font-size: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;閱讀心得：&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-style-span&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial; font-size: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;這部影片宣傳愛護地球理念，請大家多多使用綠色能源，就如同影片所言地球需要我們，就像我們需要地球一樣。影片蠻溫馨的，而且英文也很好懂。重點是，我覺得音樂很好聽。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;embed src=&quot;http://video.filestube.com/embed,8289f20474954e8c03ea.html&quot; type=&quot;application/x-shockwave-flash&quot; wmode=&quot;transparent&quot; width=&quot;500&quot; height=&quot;400&quot;/&gt;&lt;/object&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;http://video.filestube.com/&quot; style=&quot;color: #555555; font-family: verdana; font-size: 11px; letter-spacing: 0.05em; line-height: 16px; text-decoration: none;&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Find more videos like this on video.filestube.com.&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/embed&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;blogger-post-footer&quot;&gt;&lt;script language=&quot;javascript&quot; src=&quot;http://adcenter.conn.tw/ads_output.php?ad_id=4949&amp;uid=&amp;member=af000034303&amp;lg=utf8&amp;outer_style=1&quot;&gt;&lt;/script&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description><link>http://freeyourlife123.blogspot.com/2010/06/blog-post_6380.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (小J)</author><thr:total>0</thr:total></item><item><guid isPermaLink="false">tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4736113215070945850.post-4867220993799201158</guid><pubDate>Mon, 14 Jun 2010 13:28:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2010-06-14T06:29:28.801-07:00</atom:updated><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">太陽能</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">風力發電</category><title>風吹的方向：Google首次投資公用事業</title><description>&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;table border=&quot;1&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;MsoTableGrid&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; border: none; mso-border-alt: three-d-emboss green 6.0pt; mso-border-insideh: 6.0pt three-d-emboss green; mso-border-insidev: 6.0pt three-d-emboss green; mso-padding-alt: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; mso-yfti-tbllook: 480;&quot;&gt;
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  &lt;td style=&quot;border: ridge green 6.0pt; mso-border-alt: three-d-emboss green 6.0pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 418.1pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;557&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;apple-style-span&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: #38761d; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; color: orange; font-family: 新細明體; font-size: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;閱讀心得：&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-style-span&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial; font-size: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;再生能源真的是未來火紅產業，現在連網路大神Google都加入投資了，而且還是很早就開始投入了，做為他廣大資料處理中心電力來源，並且竟然也成立全資的子公司Google Energy，看來Google不是玩假的。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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資料來源：&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ecoseed.org/zh/general-green-news/renewable-energy/wind-energy/large-wind/7062-Where-the-wind-blows-Google-makes-first-utility-scale-investment&quot;&gt;http://www.ecoseed.org/zh/general-green-news/renewable-energy/wind-energy/large-wind/7062-Where-the-wind-blows-Google-makes-first-utility-scale-investment&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;table class=&quot;contentpaneopen&quot; style=&quot;color: #333333; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 16px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; width: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;createdate&quot; style=&quot;color: #646464; font-size: 12px; font-weight: bold; height: 20px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 1px; padding-right: 1px; padding-top: 1px; vertical-align: top;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 12px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: #e6ecf9; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; color: black; display: inline; font-size: 12px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;週二, 2010年05月04日06:42&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 1px; padding-right: 1px; padding-top: 1px;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 9pt; padding-right: 30px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 12px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 12px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;作者&amp;nbsp;Oliver M. Bayani&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 9pt; padding-right: 30px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 12px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 12px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 9pt; padding-right: 30px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 12px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 12px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 9pt; padding-right: 30px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 12px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 12px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 9pt; padding-right: 30px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 12px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 12px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhLrqB66SkEg37DU5hpd1j438CJcWEYGCsuJeTbwVWgPIWg5AQymMZKQFtH_h0PKLxFCHalvRPweDL7kslidBP98e22MGYreMZKggufLPkRoXsTRNldKHtbKnefahkVXHU4uyUIcwVTM2E/s1600/google+wind.JPG&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhLrqB66SkEg37DU5hpd1j438CJcWEYGCsuJeTbwVWgPIWg5AQymMZKQFtH_h0PKLxFCHalvRPweDL7kslidBP98e22MGYreMZKggufLPkRoXsTRNldKHtbKnefahkVXHU4uyUIcwVTM2E/s320/google+wind.JPG&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 1em; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;互聯網巨頭Google公司，首次對一個公用事業規模的可再生能源項目進行了直接投資。&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;它在北達科他州風力發電場投入了3,830萬美元，標誌著其進入低碳領域的另一個大膽嘗試。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 1em; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;Google對165.5兆瓦的“和平花園”風力發電場的投資屬於少數股權，在開發商&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ecoseed.org/index.php?searchword=NextEra&amp;amp;searchphrase=all&amp;amp;option=com_search&amp;amp;limit=20&amp;amp;lang=zh&quot; style=&quot;color: #377830; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;环保新闻&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;NextEra&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;資源的一個子公司對該項目投資了1.9億美元之後，其股權獲得了保證。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 1em; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;“和平花園”風力發電項目於2009年投入使用，它由在Griggs和Steele counties的120兆瓦的Ashtabula 2風力發電場，以及在Burleigh County的49.5兆瓦的Wilton Wind 2發電設施組成，其綜合發電量能夠滿足55,000戶家庭的能源需求。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.nexteraenergyresources.com/news/contents/2010/050310.shtml&quot; style=&quot;color: #377830; text-decoration: none;&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;NextEra&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;是佛羅里達州公用事業FPL集團(紐約證交所代碼:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://app.quotemedia.com/quotetools/clientForward?targetURL=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ecoseed.org%2Fgreen-finance-news%2Fstock-tools%2Fget-quotes&amp;amp;targetsym=&amp;amp;targettype=null&amp;amp;targetex=&amp;amp;qmpage=true&amp;amp;symbol=FPL&quot; style=&quot;color: #377830; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;http://app.quotemedia.com/quotetools/clientForward?targetURL=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ecoseed.org%2Fgreen-finance-news%2Fstock-tools%2Fget-quotes&amp;amp;targetsym=&amp;amp;targettype=null&amp;amp;targetex=&amp;amp;qmpage=true&amp;amp;symbol=FPL&quot; style=&quot;color: #377830; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;http://app.quotemedia.com/quotetools/clientForward?targetURL=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ecoseed.org%2Fgreen-finance-news%2Fstock-tools%2Fget-quotes&amp;amp;targetsym=&amp;amp;targettype=null&amp;amp;targetex=&amp;amp;qmpage=true&amp;amp;symbol=FPL&quot; style=&quot;color: #377830; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;yoo-tooltip-toggler&quot; id=&quot;yoo-tooltip-1&quot; style=&quot;cursor: pointer; display: inline; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;FPL&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;)的分公司，根據美國風能協會的統計，它是美國最大的風力發電場擁有者，擁有超過7,500兆瓦的風電安裝能力。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;a name=&#39;more&#39;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 1em; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;北達科他州位於該協會最具&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ecoseed.org/zh/general-green-news/renewable-energy/wind-energy/offshore-wind&quot; style=&quot;color: #377830; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;风力发电&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;風力發電&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;潛力的20個州的名單首位。&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;據報導，這個州的發電潛力為每分鐘12,100億千瓦。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 1em; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;Google在該風力項目的股權屬於稅務股權投資形式。&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;以該項目為例，它是由美國政府發行的供投資者使用的稅務信用，可以抵稅。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 1em; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;“我們致力於加快可再生能源的發展——從在某種程度上來說，這也是一種敏銳的商業嗅覺。” Google的綠色業務營運經理Rick Needham說。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 1em; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;Google不僅為自己&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ecoseed.org/zh/general-green-news/green-topics/green-business-practices/other-green-business-practices/5818&quot; style=&quot;color: #377830; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;环保新闻&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;積極安裝可再生能源&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;，還在該領域作出了重大投資。&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;它甚至成立了一個全資子公司Google Energy，以批發購買和銷售電力。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 1em; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;出於對其巨額電費單以及對環境影響的關注，在過去的幾年裡，Google開始把目光轉向&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ecoseed.org/zh/general-green-news/renewable-energy/wind-energy/offshore-wind&quot; style=&quot;color: #377830; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;可再生能源&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;可再生能源&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;和可持續的運作方式。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 1em; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;2007年，&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ecoseed.org/index.php?searchword=Google&amp;amp;searchphrase=all&amp;amp;option=com_search&amp;amp;limit=20&amp;amp;lang=zh&quot; style=&quot;color: #377830; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;环保新闻&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;Google&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;安裝了一個1.6兆瓦的太陽能裝置，提供其加州Googleplex總部的30%的能源需求。&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;它還被使用於數據處理中心，其耗電量是一個正常數據中心的大約一半。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 1em; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: #e6ecf9; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; color: black; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;Google還投資了象ESolar、Makani Power和AltaRock這樣的新興能源公司，它還與Pacific Gas &amp;amp; Electric合作，為其推廣插入式&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ecoseed.org/zh/general-green-news/green-topics/green-transportation/hybrid-electric-vehicles&quot; style=&quot;color: #a0c828; text-decoration: underline;&quot; title=&quot;混合动力汽车&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: #e6ecf9; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; color: black; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;混合動力汽車&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: #e6ecf9; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; color: black; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;的RechargeIT項目開發更環保的電網。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;2010年2月，Google (納斯達克代碼:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://app.quotemedia.com/quotetools/clientForward?targetURL=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ecoseed.org%2Fgreen-finance-news%2Fstock-tools%2Fget-quotes&amp;amp;targetsym=&amp;amp;targettype=null&amp;amp;targetex=&amp;amp;qmpage=true&amp;amp;symbol=GOOG&quot; style=&quot;color: #377830; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;http://app.quotemedia.com/quotetools/clientForward?targetURL=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ecoseed.org%2Fgreen-finance-news%2Fstock-tools%2Fget-quotes&amp;amp;targetsym=&amp;amp;targettype=null&amp;amp;targetex=&amp;amp;qmpage=true&amp;amp;symbol=GOOG&quot; style=&quot;color: #377830; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;http://app.quotemedia.com/quotetools/clientForward?targetURL=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ecoseed.org%2Fgreen-finance-news%2Fstock-tools%2Fget-quotes&amp;amp;targetsym=&amp;amp;targettype=null&amp;amp;targetex=&amp;amp;qmpage=true&amp;amp;symbol=GOOG&quot; style=&quot;color: #377830; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;yoo-tooltip-toggler&quot; id=&quot;yoo-tooltip-2&quot; style=&quot;cursor: pointer; display: inline; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;GOOG&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;)獲得了聯邦能源管理委員會的准許，可以市場價格&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ecoseed.org/zh/general-green-news/green-topics/green-business-practices/green-computing-and-i-c-t/6440&quot; style=&quot;color: #377830; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;环保新闻&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;購買和銷售&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;生產的額外電力，標誌著它正式進入美國能源市場。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 1em; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;該互聯網巨頭說，進入能源交易市場的策略將有助於它更好地管理其增長迅速的電力成本，其中大部分是由其分佈在全球的36個強耗電的數據中心產生的。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 1em; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;根據能源部的統計，2008年美國有7%的能源供應來自可再生資源，而這其中的7%來自風力發電。&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;在一些國家例如丹麥，風力發電已經提供了幾乎100%的總電力需求。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;blogger-post-footer&quot;&gt;&lt;script language=&quot;javascript&quot; src=&quot;http://adcenter.conn.tw/ads_output.php?ad_id=4949&amp;uid=&amp;member=af000034303&amp;lg=utf8&amp;outer_style=1&quot;&gt;&lt;/script&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description><link>http://freeyourlife123.blogspot.com/2010/06/google.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (小J)</author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhLrqB66SkEg37DU5hpd1j438CJcWEYGCsuJeTbwVWgPIWg5AQymMZKQFtH_h0PKLxFCHalvRPweDL7kslidBP98e22MGYreMZKggufLPkRoXsTRNldKHtbKnefahkVXHU4uyUIcwVTM2E/s72-c/google+wind.JPG" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></item><item><guid isPermaLink="false">tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4736113215070945850.post-6337142990866358373</guid><pubDate>Mon, 14 Jun 2010 12:43:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2010-06-14T05:54:10.479-07:00</atom:updated><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">風力發電</category><title>歐盟推出大規模的風能研究計劃</title><description>&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;table border=&quot;1&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;MsoTableGrid&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; border: none; mso-border-alt: three-d-emboss green 6.0pt; mso-border-insideh: 6.0pt three-d-emboss green; mso-border-insidev: 6.0pt three-d-emboss green; mso-padding-alt: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; mso-yfti-tbllook: 480;&quot;&gt;
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&lt;tr style=&quot;mso-yfti-firstrow: yes; mso-yfti-irow: 0; mso-yfti-lastrow: yes;&quot;&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border: ridge green 6.0pt; mso-border-alt: three-d-emboss green 6.0pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 418.1pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;557&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;apple-style-span&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: #38761d; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; color: orange; font-family: 新細明體; font-size: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;閱讀心得：&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-style-span&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial; font-size: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: 新細明體; font-size: 13.5pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-font-family: sans-serif; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: sans-serif;&quot;&gt;再生能源是世界發展的趨勢，尤其是歐洲地區發展早的關係，陸續投資了很大筆金額，期望未來能佔供電一半比例以上，&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;border: none windowtext 1.0pt; color: black; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 13.5pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-border-alt: none windowtext 0cm; mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;020&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: none windowtext 1.0pt; color: black; font-family: 新細明體; font-size: 13.5pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-font-family: sans-serif; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-border-alt: none windowtext 0cm; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: sans-serif; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;年歐盟&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;border: none windowtext 1.0pt; color: black; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 13.5pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-border-alt: none windowtext 0cm; mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;20&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: none windowtext 1.0pt; color: black; font-family: 新細明體; font-size: 13.5pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-font-family: sans-serif; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-border-alt: none windowtext 0cm; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: sans-serif; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;％的電力需求來自風能，到&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;border: none windowtext 1.0pt; color: black; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 13.5pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-border-alt: none windowtext 0cm; mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;2030&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: none windowtext 1.0pt; color: black; font-family: 新細明體; font-size: 13.5pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-font-family: sans-serif; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-border-alt: none windowtext 0cm; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: sans-serif; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;年為&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;border: none windowtext 1.0pt; color: black; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 13.5pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-border-alt: none windowtext 0cm; mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;33&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: none windowtext 1.0pt; color: black; font-family: 新細明體; font-size: 13.5pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-font-family: sans-serif; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-border-alt: none windowtext 0cm; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: sans-serif; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;％，到&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;border: none windowtext 1.0pt; color: black; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 13.5pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-border-alt: none windowtext 0cm; mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;2050&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: none windowtext 1.0pt; color: black; font-family: 新細明體; font-size: 13.5pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-font-family: sans-serif; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-border-alt: none windowtext 0cm; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: sans-serif; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;年為&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;border: none windowtext 1.0pt; color: black; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 13.5pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-border-alt: none windowtext 0cm; mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;50&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: none windowtext 1.0pt; color: black; font-family: 新細明體; font-size: 13.5pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-font-family: sans-serif; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-border-alt: none windowtext 0cm; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: sans-serif; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;％。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;color: black; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 13.5pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: none windowtext 1.0pt; color: black; font-family: 新細明體; font-size: 13.5pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-font-family: sans-serif; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-border-alt: none windowtext 0cm; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: sans-serif; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;歐盟計劃在隨後的&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;border: none windowtext 1.0pt; color: black; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 13.5pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-border-alt: none windowtext 0cm; mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;10&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: none windowtext 1.0pt; color: black; font-family: 新細明體; font-size: 13.5pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-font-family: sans-serif; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-border-alt: none windowtext 0cm; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: sans-serif; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;年裡減排&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;border: none windowtext 1.0pt; color: black; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 13.5pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-border-alt: none windowtext 0cm; mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;20&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: none windowtext 1.0pt; color: black; font-family: 新細明體; font-size: 13.5pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-font-family: sans-serif; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-border-alt: none windowtext 0cm; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: sans-serif; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;％。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;table class=&quot;contentpaneopen&quot; style=&quot;color: #333333; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 16px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; width: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;createdate&quot; style=&quot;color: #646464; font-size: 12px; font-weight: bold; height: 20px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 1px; padding-right: 1px; padding-top: 1px; vertical-align: top;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 12px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: #e6ecf9; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; color: black; display: inline; font-size: 12px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;資料來源：&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ecoseed.org/zh/general-green-news/renewable-energy/wind-energy/large-wind/7348&quot;&gt;http://www.ecoseed.org/zh/general-green-news/renewable-energy/wind-energy/large-wind/7348&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;週一, 2010年06月07日07:12&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 1px; padding-left: 1px; padding-right: 1px; padding-top: 1px;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 9pt; padding-right: 30px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 12px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 12px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;作者&amp;nbsp;Oliver M. Bayani&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjD5NxJIa1vbNTCZI4_BkNF2j_xV68cbX8b4SJfDTKc1EE492Cdg3hKdnTGAZAD3kYQaUFplUH63AjP9ubf3Nu60iFQMJtKUipix1iGL7z_otizYaVISGRdM9aRkj-8l97W4I6qktUad4Q/s1600/windturbine.JPG&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjD5NxJIa1vbNTCZI4_BkNF2j_xV68cbX8b4SJfDTKc1EE492Cdg3hKdnTGAZAD3kYQaUFplUH63AjP9ubf3Nu60iFQMJtKUipix1iGL7z_otizYaVISGRdM9aRkj-8l97W4I6qktUad4Q/s320/windturbine.JPG&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 1em; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;歐盟已經推出一項投資金額為60億歐元($72億)的研究和開發計劃，為實現到2050年這一地區電力供應的50％來自&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ecoseed.org/zh/general-green-news/renewable-energy/wind-energy&quot; style=&quot;color: #377830; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;风能&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;風能&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;的目標鋪平道路。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 1em; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;為期10年的歐洲風能計劃的重要目標是降低風能的成本，以促進在全球開發大型風能項目，維護歐洲在&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ecoseed.org/zh/general-green-news/renewable-energy/wind-energy/large-wind&quot; style=&quot;color: #377830; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;海上风力发电&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;海上風力發電&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;和&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ecoseed.org/zh/general-green-news/renewable-energy/wind-energy/large-wind&quot; style=&quot;color: #377830; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;陆地风力发电&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;陸地風力發電&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;的領先地位。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 1em; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;這項計劃旨在到2020年歐盟20％的電力需求來自風能，到2030年為33％，到2050年為50％。&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;歐盟計劃在隨後的10年裡減排20％。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 1em; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;預計到2020年，由於這項計劃，將在歐洲的風能領域產生250,000個工作崗位。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 1em; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;這項計劃是由&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.windplatform.eu/&quot; style=&quot;color: #377830; text-decoration: none;&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;歐洲風能技術平台&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;或TPWind開發的，它是由大約150位風能研究人員和專家組成的一家政府風能研究網絡平台，代表歐盟風能領域的主要參與者。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;a name=&#39;more&#39;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;div style=&quot;margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 1em; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;為了實現其目標，這項計劃將關註四個領域－改善風電場的設計和佈局，增加風輪機的效率，改進風輪機的組裝和開發新的電網管理措施，由此能夠讓大部分的風電能夠連接到電網。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 1em; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;這項新的計劃是TPWind推動歐洲風能研究這個目標的一部分，其總的投資額相當於歐洲2010年國內生產總之的3％。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 1em; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ecoseed.org/index.php?searchword=%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2%E9%A3%8E%E8%83%BD%E5%8D%8F%E4%BC%9A&amp;amp;searchphrase=all&amp;amp;option=com_search&amp;amp;limit=20&amp;amp;lang=zh&quot; style=&quot;color: #377830; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;环保新闻&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;歐洲風能協會&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;預計，要實施這項風能路線圖每年需投資60,000萬歐元。&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;在這項為期10年，投資總額為60億歐元的計劃中，從今年開始到2012年這項計劃的第一階段，需要花費14億歐元或者總投資額的24％。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 1em; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;資金&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 1em; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;同時，也要求私營領域提供這項計劃第一階段的預算的52％，隨後歐洲提供這項計劃第一階段預算的31％，其會員國提供17％。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 1em; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;這項計劃第一階段的公共籌資機制包括：歐盟戰略能源技術計劃，歐洲投資銀行工具，例如：其&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ecoseed.org/zh/general-green-news/renewable-energy&quot; style=&quot;color: #377830; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;可再生能源&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;可再生能源&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;和雛菊基金；全球能源效率和可再生能源基金；競爭力以及創新框架計劃和單個國家計劃。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 1em; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;戰略能源技術計劃於2007年11月建立，其目的是增加、合作和關注歐洲對風電等低碳能源技術的支持。&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;歐盟將為這項計劃從其風能領域的715億歐元預算撥款60億歐元。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 1em; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ewea.org/&quot; style=&quot;color: #377830; text-decoration: none;&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;EWEA&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;表示，如果這項新的風能計劃獲得相應的注資，將增強歐洲公司的競爭力。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 1em; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;歐洲風能協會的首席執行官Christian Kjaer表示：“歐洲風能計劃是一項重要的舉措，通過我們的努力，能夠維護和增強歐洲在全球風能技術方面的領導地位”。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 1em; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;“風能產業歡迎加快其研究和開發的投資，歐盟委員會提出一項計劃以確保自己的貢獻”。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 1em; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;而且，Kjaer先生承認，歐盟在可再生能源的研發和開發上仍然落後於其它國家。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 1em; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: transparent; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; display: inline; font-size: 15px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;“世界上的其它地區在公共研究方面的投資要超過歐盟，這仍有待觀察，歐盟將如何做出自己的貢獻。”他說。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;blogger-post-footer&quot;&gt;&lt;script language=&quot;javascript&quot; src=&quot;http://adcenter.conn.tw/ads_output.php?ad_id=4949&amp;uid=&amp;member=af000034303&amp;lg=utf8&amp;outer_style=1&quot;&gt;&lt;/script&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description><link>http://freeyourlife123.blogspot.com/2010/06/blog-post_14.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (小J)</author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjD5NxJIa1vbNTCZI4_BkNF2j_xV68cbX8b4SJfDTKc1EE492Cdg3hKdnTGAZAD3kYQaUFplUH63AjP9ubf3Nu60iFQMJtKUipix1iGL7z_otizYaVISGRdM9aRkj-8l97W4I6qktUad4Q/s72-c/windturbine.JPG" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></item><item><guid isPermaLink="false">tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4736113215070945850.post-811941870476081908</guid><pubDate>Sun, 13 Jun 2010 14:32:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2010-06-15T07:13:31.054-07:00</atom:updated><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">太陽能</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">智慧電網</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">風力發電</category><title>日本創能公寓改變城市面貌（四）：從日本擴展到海外</title><description>&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;table border=&quot;1&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;MsoTableGrid&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; border: none; mso-border-alt: three-d-emboss green 6.0pt; mso-border-insideh: 6.0pt three-d-emboss green; mso-border-insidev: 6.0pt three-d-emboss green; mso-padding-alt: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; mso-yfti-tbllook: 480;&quot;&gt;
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  &lt;td style=&quot;border: ridge green 6.0pt; mso-border-alt: three-d-emboss green 6.0pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 418.1pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;557&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;apple-style-span&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: #38761d; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; color: orange; font-family: 新細明體; font-size: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;閱讀心得：&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-style-span&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial; font-size: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;前一篇才說到儲電管理系統的重要，此篇就馬上探討整體系統的應用，可以讓使用者清楚的瞭解用電的情形，進而控制家電的使用時段，我認為這才是能吸引消費者的賣點。當你講的很多再生能源能如何對環境保護、如何節能減碳、系統如何設計，還不如告訴消費者如果應用這個架構加上系統管理控制，整個效應會如何、電費會減少多少來的吸引。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: Tahoma, MingLiU; font-size: 13px; line-height: 22px;&quot;&gt;2010/06/10 00:00&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: Tahoma, MingLiU; font-size: 13px; line-height: 22px;&quot;&gt;資料來源：&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://big5.nikkeibp.com.cn/news/econ/51486-20100519.html?limitstart=0&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;http://big5.nikkeibp.com.cn/news/econ/51486-20100519.html?limitstart=0&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #202020; font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Arial; font-size: 17px; line-height: 22px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;優化範圍從點到面&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #202020; font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Arial; font-size: 17px; line-height: 22px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #202020; font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Arial; font-size: 17px; line-height: 22px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #202020; font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Arial; font-size: 17px; line-height: 22px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #202020; font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Arial; font-size: 17px; line-height: 22px;&quot;&gt;　　公寓安裝多種能源設備時，將來可通過與周圍設施合作，來改變能源的使用方式。將通過共用燃料電池等，由公寓單獨優化能源使用的階段，向整個社區實現全面優化的方向發展。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #202020; font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Arial; font-size: 17px; line-height: 22px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #202020; font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Arial; font-size: 17px; line-height: 22px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #202020; font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Arial; font-size: 17px; line-height: 22px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #202020; font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Arial; font-size: 17px; line-height: 22px;&quot;&gt;　　估計三井不動產預定2011年竣工的“Park City柏葉學園2號街”（千葉縣）會率先實現這一點。該公寓的880套住宅均會標準配備最大輸出功率為20kW的太陽能電池以及能源可視化系統“ECO LINCo”。ECO LINCo系統可掌握電力、燃氣及水的用量，並將資訊儲存在數據中心，利用對講機或個人電腦來確認CO&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #202020; font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Arial; font-size: 17px; line-height: 22px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: xx-small; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;sub style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #202020; font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Arial; font-size: 17px; line-height: 22px;&quot;&gt;排放量及能源用量的增減變化（圖8）。該系統可通過配電盤、燃氣表以及單獨安裝的水錶收集用電、用氣及用水數據。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #202020; font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Arial; font-size: 17px; line-height: 22px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #202020; font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Arial; font-size: 17px; line-height: 22px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #202020; font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Arial; font-size: 17px; line-height: 22px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br clear=&quot;all&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #202020; font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Arial; font-size: 17px; line-height: 22px;&quot;&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; width: 430px;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;tr style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://picasaweb.google.com.tw/lh/photo/kIusrLzn14VC_6qqUwK9jZ5Pp_9Ta4mJpiyZY917P5E?feat=directlink&quot; style=&quot;color: #002e5b; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-decoration: underline;&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&lt;img align=&quot;right&quot; alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;1&quot; src=&quot;http://big5.nikkeibp.com.cn/images/image2010/ne2010/ne/NE100405mats9.jpg&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: blue; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;圖8：水、電及燃氣均可實現可視化&lt;br style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;三井不動產Residential將為“Park City柏葉學園2號街”將導入能源消耗量可視化系統（a）。根據家庭的CO&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: xx-small; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;sub style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/span&gt;減排量，頒發環保證書，並銷售給企業等。並利用銷售收入兌換附近商業設施的積分（b）。照片由三井不動產Residential提供。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
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&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #202020; font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Arial; font-size: 17px; line-height: 22px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #202020; font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Arial; font-size: 17px; line-height: 22px;&quot;&gt;　　該公司計劃通過ECO LINCo引導居民改變能源使用方式，並將其成果——CO&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #202020; font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Arial; font-size: 17px; line-height: 22px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: xx-small; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;sub style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #202020; font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Arial; font-size: 17px; line-height: 22px;&quot;&gt;減排量作為環保價值銷售給企業 注4）。另外，還在考慮以銷售獲得的收入為基金，兌換成附近商業設施“啦啦寶都柏葉”的積分返給居民。這種模式以公寓為中心，通過與企業及商業設施合作向居民提供獎勵。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a name=&#39;more&#39;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #202020; font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Arial; font-size: 17px; line-height: 22px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #202020; font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Arial; font-size: 17px; line-height: 22px;&quot;&gt;　　有的企業還進一步面向產業用途，開始直接與周圍設施共用能源。東京燃氣的熊谷分公司就從2010年開始用屋頂安裝的太陽能集熱器收集熱量，將公司用不完的剩餘熱量提供給旁邊的賓館廚房使用（圖9）。由於辦公室在節假日時用熱需求減少，因此這樣做可提高能源利用率。今後，公寓不斷增加創能設備安裝量時，估計剩餘能源的有效利用將成為一大課題。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #202020; font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Arial; font-size: 17px; line-height: 22px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #202020; font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Arial; font-size: 17px; line-height: 22px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br clear=&quot;all&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #202020; font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Arial; font-size: 17px; line-height: 22px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; style=&quot;color: #202020; font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Arial; font-size: 17px; line-height: 22px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; width: 430px;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;tr style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://picasaweb.google.com.tw/lh/photo/pAMSKYaEhi5Urz9ezaoKkZ5Pp_9Ta4mJpiyZY917P5E?feat=directlink&quot; style=&quot;color: #002e5b; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-decoration: underline;&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&lt;img align=&quot;right&quot; alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;1&quot; src=&quot;http://big5.nikkeibp.com.cn/images/image2010/ne2010/ne/NE100405mats10.jpg&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: blue; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;圖9：為相鄰的建築物提供能源&lt;br style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;東京燃氣已開始實施實驗，將該公司熊谷分公司安裝的太陽能熱水器的剩餘熱量提供給馬路對面的賓館使用。《日經電子》根據東京燃氣的資料製圖。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
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&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #202020; font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Arial; font-size: 17px; line-height: 22px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br clear=&quot;all&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #202020; font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Arial; font-size: 17px; line-height: 22px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #202020; font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Arial; font-size: 17px; line-height: 22px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;掌握能源使用情況有利於開展新業務&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #202020; font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Arial; font-size: 17px; line-height: 22px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #202020; font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Arial; font-size: 17px; line-height: 22px;&quot;&gt;在前面提到的Park City柏葉學園2號街，公寓公司可在居民允許的情況下，掌握能源的使用情況。此外，在採用高壓電力一次受電方式的Park House駒入染井，也同樣能夠獲得用電數據。公寓公司利用這些數據可開展新業務。比如，提供如何節省光熱費的諮詢服務等。“這是公寓公司首次掌握居民的能源使用情況。這是一個很大的轉捩點”（三菱地所）。&amp;nbsp;&lt;br style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;　　還有意見稱，除了能源使用數據之外，如果能夠運用居民用來確認數據的對講機或個人電腦的畫面以及積分制度等，那麼需求響應的對應將變得更加容易。“公寓及城市的電力需求增加時，可通過畫面呼籲居民停止使用空調，並向響應號召的用戶提供積分獎勵，這種方式是可行的”（日本綜研）。&amp;nbsp;&lt;br style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;　　2010年3月，三菱地所等企業主導的“智慧公寓研究會”成立。為了迎接新能源利用時代，各個公寓都在有序地進行準備工作。&amp;nbsp;&lt;br style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;台灣也採用日本技術實現可視化&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;　　如果能夠製造出可優化公寓及城市能源使用的系統，向海外銷售的可能性就會增加。日本的住宅需求正在減少，“估計住宅行業不久就要開拓海外市場。到那時，在日本培育的技術就會變成有力的武器”（三菱地所）。&amp;nbsp;&lt;br style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;　　海外對日本的能源技術也十分感興趣。事實上，台灣土地開發公司就打算在建設的公寓中採用東京大學教授坂村健開發的可視化系統。該系統可使用便攜終端確認耗電量，並控制室內的照明燈。該公司計劃為2012年竣工的公寓（圖10）導入該系統。除了公寓之外，台灣土地開發公司還計劃開發賓館及商業設施等。目前正在考慮在這些設施中採用坂村的技術，導入可視化系統及剩餘能源共用系統等。&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; width: 430px;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;tr style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://picasaweb.google.com.tw/lh/photo/BVCk5jh2s8aJhr60JQfDxJ5Pp_9Ta4mJpiyZY917P5E?feat=directlink&quot; style=&quot;color: #002e5b; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-decoration: none;&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&lt;img align=&quot;right&quot; alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;1&quot; src=&quot;http://big5.nikkeibp.com.cn/images/image2010/ne2010/ne/NE100405mats11.jpg&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: blue; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;圖10：台灣的公寓也計劃導入可視化系統&lt;br style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;在台灣，房地產公司正在建設採用可視化系統的分戶出售公寓（a）。除了可使用便攜終端確認用電情況之外，還可控制照明燈（b）。目前已開始建設並銷售樣板房。照片由東京大學提供。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
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除了台灣城市開發公司之外，坂村還與中國科學院建立了合作關係。中國科學院計劃幾年後使公寓用可視化系統的通用單元實用化。&lt;br /&gt;
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此外，據說印度及新加坡的企業也對坂村的技術表現出了興趣。看來日本的公寓公司必須加快開發步伐才能領先於海外。（全文完，記者：河合 基伸）&lt;div class=&quot;blogger-post-footer&quot;&gt;&lt;script language=&quot;javascript&quot; src=&quot;http://adcenter.conn.tw/ads_output.php?ad_id=4949&amp;uid=&amp;member=af000034303&amp;lg=utf8&amp;outer_style=1&quot;&gt;&lt;/script&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description><link>http://freeyourlife123.blogspot.com/2010/06/blog-post_9723.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (小J)</author><thr:total>0</thr:total></item><item><guid isPermaLink="false">tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4736113215070945850.post-8397254278317899657</guid><pubDate>Sun, 13 Jun 2010 10:16:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2010-06-13T03:16:37.387-07:00</atom:updated><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">太陽能</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">智慧電網</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">風力發電</category><title>日本創能公寓改變城市面貌（三）：利用創能設備突出公寓特色</title><description>&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;table border=&quot;1&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;MsoTableGrid&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; border: none; mso-border-alt: three-d-emboss green 6.0pt; mso-border-insideh: 6.0pt three-d-emboss green; mso-border-insidev: 6.0pt three-d-emboss green; mso-padding-alt: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; mso-yfti-tbllook: 480;&quot;&gt;
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&lt;span class=&quot;apple-style-span&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: #38761D; color: orange; font-family: 新細明體; font-size: 13.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;閱讀心得：&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-style-span&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial; font-size: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;日本創能公寓系列文章，討論的是混和電力的應用。此篇討論應用了儲能設備甚至加入了燃料電池的應用，充分了加入混和電力的概念，即智慧電網的概念，不過文中對於電力管理系統較少著墨，我認為混和電力的系統管理，例如：何時可以賣電、買電，何時應該要對蓄電池充電或放電...等等時機，應該要透過一個整合電力管理系統來控制，而這部分很少有文章討論到。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: Tahoma, MingLiU; font-size: 13px; line-height: 22px;&quot;&gt;2010/06/09 00:00&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
資料來源：&lt;a href=&quot;http://big5.nikkeibp.com.cn/news/econ/51485-20100519.html?limitstart=0&quot;&gt;http://big5.nikkeibp.com.cn/news/econ/51485-20100519.html?limitstart=0&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #202020; line-height: 22px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;利用風力發電機和蓄電池突出公寓特色&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #202020; line-height: 22px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #202020; line-height: 22px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #202020; line-height: 22px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #202020; line-height: 22px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;　　如果安裝太陽能電池的公寓不斷增加，要突出公寓的特色，就必須採取新措施。估計為抗衡太陽能電池而導入其他創能設備的公寓也會不斷增加。野村不動產準備為預定2011年竣工的“Proud新浦安Palmcourt”（千葉縣）導入3台風力發電機（圖5）。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #202020; font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Arial; font-size: 17px; line-height: 22px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #202020; font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Arial; font-size: 17px; line-height: 22px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br clear=&quot;all&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #202020; font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Arial; font-size: 17px; line-height: 22px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;tr style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://picasaweb.google.com.tw/lh/photo/dcSV9QnIXnmkL1c7SyT_xp5Pp_9Ta4mJpiyZY917P5E?feat=directlink&quot; style=&quot;color: #002e5b; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-decoration: none;&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&lt;img align=&quot;right&quot; alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;1&quot; src=&quot;http://big5.nikkeibp.com.cn/images/image2010/ne2010/ne/NE100405mats6.jpg&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: blue; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;圖5：開始導入風力發電機及鋰離子充電電池&lt;br style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;野村不動產將為“Proud新浦安Palmcourt”導入3台風力發電機（a）。伊藤忠都市開發公司將為“Crevia二子玉川”導入EnerDel公司的汽車用鋰離子充電電池（b）。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #202020; font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Arial; font-size: 17px; line-height: 22px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br clear=&quot;all&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #202020; font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Arial; font-size: 17px; line-height: 22px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #202020; font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Arial; font-size: 17px; line-height: 22px;&quot;&gt;　　&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Proud新浦安Palmcourt建在海邊，平均風力達到4.5m/s，大於內陸地區的2m/s。該公司打算利用風力發電機發揮這一位置的優勢。在相同條件下，每台風力發電機的年發電量為1000kWh，與最大輸出功率為1kW的太陽能電池相當。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #202020; line-height: 22px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #202020; line-height: 22px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #202020; line-height: 22px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #202020; line-height: 22px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-style: normal;&quot;&gt;　　除了像野村不動產一樣導&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-style: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;入其他創能設備之外，構建可有效利用太陽能電池電力的系統同樣十分有效。伊藤忠都市開發公司預定2011年竣工的“Crevia二子玉川”公寓就率先採取了這種措施。該公寓同時安裝了太陽能電池和鋰離子充電電池。白天，公共區域的LED照明燈等可使用最大輸出功率為10kW的太陽能電池提供的電力，還可將剩餘電力儲存在鋰離子充電電池內。夜間則由鋰離子充電電池為公共區域供電。採用該系統後，公共區域的照明燈每年使用的電力幾乎可全部由太陽能電池提供。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a name=&#39;more&#39;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #202020; line-height: 22px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #202020; line-height: 22px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;　　&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;不過，如果同時導入太陽能電池和鋰離子充電電池，初始費用就會增加。於是，伊藤忠都市開發公司計劃通過二次利用美國EnerDel的汽車用電池來降低初始費用。最先採用這種方式的Crevia二子玉川將使用新產品，收集鋰離子充電電池的使用情況數據及老化情況數據，以便今後使用。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #202020; line-height: 22px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #202020; line-height: 22px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #202020; line-height: 22px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #202020; line-height: 22px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;公寓為普及太陽能電池創造契機&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #202020; font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Arial; font-size: 17px; line-height: 22px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;像是效倣太陽能電池和之後的風力發電機一樣，目前為公寓安裝其他創能設備的動向也十分活躍（圖6）。東京燃氣2010年2月開始銷售面向公寓改進的太陽能熱水器“SOLAMO”。以往的太陽能熱水器以安裝在獨立住宅屋頂的平板式產品為主流。而SOLA-MO將集光部與公寓陽臺護欄合為一體，因此更易安裝。由於集光部是垂直的，因此還可獲得越是太陽高度較低的冬季集熱量越多的次生效果。&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br clear=&quot;all&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; width: 430px;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;tr style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://picasaweb.google.com.tw/lh/photo/FdGYGRlie1u204x6OzZCl55Pp_9Ta4mJpiyZY917P5E?feat=directlink&quot; style=&quot;color: #002e5b; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-decoration: none;&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&lt;img align=&quot;right&quot; alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;1&quot; src=&quot;http://big5.nikkeibp.com.cn/images/image2010/ne2010/ne/NE100405mats7.jpg&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: blue; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;圖6：改進太陽能熱水器和燃料電池&lt;br style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;東京燃氣已上市可安裝在公寓陽臺護欄的太陽能熱水器“SOLAMO”（a）。目前還以導入公寓為目標，推進燃料電池小型化技術的開發（b，c）。（a）的安裝合成照片和圖片均由東京燃氣提供。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;br clear=&quot;all&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;　　&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;安裝這種這種熱水器時，每個標準家庭每年可節省1萬8000日元的燃氣費。不包括施工費及護欄在內，該系統的價格目前高達130萬9350日元，因此存在收回初始費用所需時間較長的問題。如果有5家以上的住戶安裝，便可在東京環保性能評級中達到三星界別，利用這一優點，該公司首先希望強調環保性能的公寓能夠導入該系統。東京燃氣預計，如果供貨量增加，該熱水器的價格就會降低並逐漸普及。&amp;nbsp;&lt;br style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;多戶共用燃料電池&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;　　一直未能在獨立住宅中普及的家用燃料電池，也有望借助可能大量導入這種電池的公寓而走上普及道路。首先瞄準的是小型產品的分戶導入。將來會通過多戶共用方式，降低初始費用並提高運轉效率。&amp;nbsp;&lt;br style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;　　小型化方面，為了達到2010年代上半期現有PEFC（固體高分子型燃料電池）的體積縮小至2/3的目標，各企業正在推進部件的小型化。此外，由於可獲得高溫餘熱，有的企業還計劃“2011年使適於鍋爐小型化的SOFC（固體氧化物型燃料電池）實用化”（新日本石油）注4）。&amp;nbsp;&lt;br style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: teal; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;注4）據介紹，在三井不動產Residential現有公寓“Park City柏葉學園1號街”以電力為對象導入可視化系統的實驗中，CO&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;sub style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;排放量比平均值還低15～20％。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;　　為了實現多戶共用，東京燃氣目前正在該公司的員工宿舍實施實證實驗。利用一台家用PEFC為4戶供應熱水，為9戶供電（圖7）。由於共用PEFC可使家庭的能耗變動趨於均衡，因此可提高燃料電池的運轉效率。也就是說，可在公寓的多家住戶中構建一個小規模微電網。因此，有望提高削減CO2排放量和光熱費的效果。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br clear=&quot;all&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; width: 430px;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;tr style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://picasaweb.google.com.tw/lh/photo/UKV-Z4tZrwzBW8lzzxN4K55Pp_9Ta4mJpiyZY917P5E?feat=directlink&quot; style=&quot;color: #002e5b; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-decoration: none;&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&lt;img align=&quot;right&quot; alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;1&quot; src=&quot;http://big5.nikkeibp.com.cn/images/image2010/ne2010/ne/NE100405mats8.jpg&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: blue; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;圖7：在員工宿舍實施燃料電池共用實驗&lt;br style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;東京燃氣目前正在員工宿舍實施多戶共用燃料電池的實驗。燃料電池提供的熱水供相鄰的4戶使用，提供的電力分配給9戶使用。利用熱水錶和電錶掌握各戶的水電用量。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
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&lt;br clear=&quot;all&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;　　&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;東京燃氣的估算結果顯示，與65m&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;sup style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;面積的各戶分別安裝一台PEFC相比，4戶共用一台電池時，CO&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;sub style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;減排效果可提高13個百分點。為了避免生活方式相同時使用衝突，最好是每4個標準家庭共用兩台PEFC。&amp;nbsp;&lt;br style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;　　東京燃氣的員工宿舍還導入了使用燃氣引擎的10kW功率熱電聯產系統（Cogeneration System）。但燃氣引擎的尺寸越小，效率就會越低。據介紹，與之相比燃料電池不會受到尺寸的影響，因此任何規模的公寓均可輕鬆導入。（未完待續，記者：河合 基伸）&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;blogger-post-footer&quot;&gt;&lt;script language=&quot;javascript&quot; src=&quot;http://adcenter.conn.tw/ads_output.php?ad_id=4949&amp;uid=&amp;member=af000034303&amp;lg=utf8&amp;outer_style=1&quot;&gt;&lt;/script&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description><link>http://freeyourlife123.blogspot.com/2010/06/blog-post_625.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (小J)</author><thr:total>0</thr:total></item><item><guid isPermaLink="false">tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4736113215070945850.post-6291311644743600919</guid><pubDate>Sun, 13 Jun 2010 09:22:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2010-06-13T02:22:21.029-07:00</atom:updated><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">太陽能</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">智慧電網</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">風力發電</category><title>日本創能公寓改變城市面貌（二）：利用政府補助減輕導入負擔</title><description>&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;table border=&quot;1&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;MsoTableGrid&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; border: none; mso-border-alt: three-d-emboss green 6.0pt; mso-border-insideh: 6.0pt three-d-emboss green; mso-border-insidev: 6.0pt three-d-emboss green; mso-padding-alt: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; mso-yfti-tbllook: 480;&quot;&gt;
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  &lt;td style=&quot;border: ridge green 6.0pt; mso-border-alt: three-d-emboss green 6.0pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 418.1pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;557&quot;&gt;
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&lt;span class=&quot;apple-style-span&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: #38761D; color: orange; font-family: 新細明體; font-size: 13.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;閱讀心得：&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-style-span&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial; font-size: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;綠能是昂貴的事業，雖說對節能減碳、環境保護有很大的貢獻，但大家的荷包還是第一考量，假如提倡綠能要大家付出很多錢或是根本無法負擔，那就會變成只是口號而已，必須要政府帶頭提高補助或配套措施，這樣才能帶動民眾意願進而提升產業發展。日本政府對於綠能產業的補助辦法，也許台灣可以參考參考！&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: Tahoma, MingLiU; font-size: 13px; line-height: 22px;&quot;&gt;----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: Tahoma, MingLiU; font-size: 13px; line-height: 22px;&quot;&gt;2010/06/08 00:00&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: Tahoma, MingLiU; font-size: 13px; line-height: 22px;&quot;&gt;資料來源：&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://big5.nikkeibp.com.cn/news/econ/51484-20100519.html?limitstart=0&quot;&gt;http://big5.nikkeibp.com.cn/news/econ/51484-20100519.html?limitstart=0&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #202020; font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Arial; font-size: 17px; line-height: 22px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;三菱地所將標準配備太陽能電池&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;　　&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #202020; line-height: 22px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;芝浦特機是率先導入可為各住戶供電的太陽能電池系統的企業，該公司新開發的分戶出售公寓“Grand New Gaea新榮町站前”（福岡縣）于2010年3月竣工。公寓的屋頂鋪滿了太陽能電池模組，最大輸出功率可達到約100kW。能為63家住戶每戶提供1.5kW的太陽能電池，這相當於獨立住宅使用的3kW標準系統的一半。為此，還為每戶安裝了功率調節器、賣電電錶及買電電錶（圖3）。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #202020; font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Arial; font-size: 17px; line-height: 22px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br clear=&quot;all&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; width: 430px;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;tr style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://picasaweb.google.com.tw/lh/photo/mEMPiSJO-WKCb7r07L2n6p5Pp_9Ta4mJpiyZY917P5E?feat=directlink&quot; style=&quot;color: #002e5b; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-decoration: none;&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&lt;img align=&quot;right&quot; alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;1&quot; src=&quot;http://big5.nikkeibp.com.cn/images/image2010/ne2010/ne/NE100405mats4.jpg&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: blue; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;圖3：安裝最大輸出功率約為100kW的太陽能電池&lt;br style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;芝浦特機的分戶出售公寓“Grandia New Gaea新榮町站前”安裝了最大輸出功率約為100kW的太陽能電池（a）。分別可為63家住戶分配最大輸出功率約為1.5kW的太陽能電池模組（b）。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
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&lt;br clear=&quot;all&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;　　&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #202020; line-height: 22px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;在知名公寓公司中，三菱地所對安裝太陽能電池最為熱心。包括其關聯公司——藤和不動產的公寓在內，該公司計劃標準配備太陽能電池。為此創造契機的是，東京修改了公寓環保性能級別制度，增加了“太陽光發電與太陽能”項目。三菱地所已決定首先為預定2011年竣工的“Park House駒入染井”（東京）導入環保性能級別為二星級、最大輸出功率為5kW的太陽能電池（圖4）。打算通過為公共區域供電來減少公寓管理費。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #202020; font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Arial; font-size: 17px; line-height: 22px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br clear=&quot;all&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; width: 430px;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;tr style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://picasaweb.google.com.tw/lh/photo/Swz1p4hI4pm8QpdHhXz7BJ5Pp_9Ta4mJpiyZY917P5E?feat=directlink&quot; style=&quot;color: #002e5b; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-decoration: none;&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&lt;img align=&quot;right&quot; alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;1&quot; src=&quot;http://big5.nikkeibp.com.cn/images/image2010/ne2010/ne/NE100405mats5.jpg&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: blue; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;圖4：太陽能電池將成為公寓的標準設備&lt;br style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;東京在公寓環保性能級別制度中新追加了“太陽光發電與太陽能”項目（a）。三菱地所結合採用一次性受電方式，實現了太陽能電池的導入（b）。（a）中的標籤為東京的數據。（b）中的照片為三菱地所的“Park House駒入染井”導入太陽能電池時的預想模型。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
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&lt;a name=&#39;more&#39;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;　　&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;安裝太陽能電池的公寓並不僅限于新建住宅。新日本石油目前正在考慮為新建和已有住宅都裝上“公寓用分戶太陽能系統”。將與芝浦特機一樣，構建可將太陽能電池提供的電力分配給各戶的系統。與獨立住宅相比，每戶的輸出功率較小，因此該公司與三洋電機共同開發出了支援1.2kW功率的小型功率調節器。2009年12月新日本石油的現有員工宿捨已導入該系統，目前正在確認效果。&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;利用補助金等減輕安裝負擔&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #666666; font-size: 13px; line-height: 22px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #202020; font-size: 17px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;多住戶集中居住的公寓，具有太陽能電池等價格昂貴的創能設備由多戶“分擔”的優勢。但在激烈的銷售競爭中，將所有費用直接轉嫁給公寓購買者比較困難。因此，公寓公司正在考慮採用可減少太&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #202020; font-size: 17px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;陽能電池安裝費用的措施。&amp;nbsp;&lt;br style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;　　據介紹，芝浦特機的“Grand New Gaea新榮町站前”獲得了日本政府及縣市對太陽能電池及節能設備等提供的總額超過2億日元的補助金。芝浦特機肯定地表示，“因鳩山政府提出了溫室氣體減排25％的目標，所以今後補助金一定會增加”。有人擔心，如果政府提出的目標全部壓給產業界，則產業界減排負擔過重，會導致國際競爭力下降。所以今後採用推進家庭節能減排的方針，增加補助金並非不可能。&amp;nbsp;&lt;br style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;　　為了便利地導入太陽能電池，三菱地所採用了“高壓電力一次性受電”方式。這是一次性受電企業統一從電力公司為多棟公寓購買電力，然後提供給公寓各住戶的方式。由於受電企業的購電價格較低，因此對住戶來說，具有不含基本費用的電費可便宜10％的優點。而且受變電設備費用由一次性受電公司負擔，因此對公寓公司來說同樣具有可減輕負擔的優點。該公司已在“Park House駒入染井”中利用節省的受變電設備費用，導入了太陽能電池。三菱地所打算在今後的公寓中推廣這種方式，使太陽能電池成為標準設備。（未完待續，記者：河合 基伸）&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;blogger-post-footer&quot;&gt;&lt;script language=&quot;javascript&quot; src=&quot;http://adcenter.conn.tw/ads_output.php?ad_id=4949&amp;uid=&amp;member=af000034303&amp;lg=utf8&amp;outer_style=1&quot;&gt;&lt;/script&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description><link>http://freeyourlife123.blogspot.com/2010/06/blog-post_1933.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (小J)</author><thr:total>0</thr:total></item><item><guid isPermaLink="false">tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4736113215070945850.post-2231413062444720895</guid><pubDate>Sun, 13 Jun 2010 08:53:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2010-06-13T01:55:00.644-07:00</atom:updated><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">太陽能</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">智慧電網</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">風力發電</category><title>日本創能公寓改變城市面貌（一）：從太陽能電池到智慧社區</title><description>&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;table border=&quot;1&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;MsoTableGrid&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; border: none; mso-border-alt: three-d-emboss green 6.0pt; mso-border-insideh: 6.0pt three-d-emboss green; mso-border-insidev: 6.0pt three-d-emboss green; mso-padding-alt: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; mso-yfti-tbllook: 480;&quot;&gt;
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&lt;span class=&quot;apple-style-span&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: #38761d; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; color: orange; font-family: 新細明體; font-size: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;閱讀心得：&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-style-span&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial; font-size: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;日本的節能屋一向都滿普及的，接受度也蠻大的，重點是政府也很大力推動，而這種混和電力屋未來會愈來愈多，再搭配智慧電表的普及，相關產業應該都會有不錯的前景。在台灣這種混和電力示範屋似乎很少見，大部分都是直接利用再生能源：風力、太陽能直接搭接市電，而沒有儲存元件如蓄電池。未來若有離尖峰電價的實施，電力儲存勢必還是要考量。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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2010/06/07 00:00&lt;br /&gt;
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資料來源：&lt;a href=&quot;http://big5.nikkeibp.com.cn/news/econ/51483-20100519.html?limitstart=0&quot;&gt;http://big5.nikkeibp.com.cn/news/econ/51483-20100519.html?limitstart=0&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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在日本，安裝太陽能電池的公寓日益增多。而且可創造能源的“創能公寓”也開始亮相。為了有別於太陽能電池，還出現了安裝風力發電機、燃料電池及太陽能熱水器等創能設備的動向。還有一些公寓開始導入蓄電池及能源可視化系統。導入這些設備的目的是實現能源的最佳利用。這一效果並不僅僅限于公寓內部，還可能會與周圍設施合作。以公寓為核心，整個城市的能源利用方式開始發生巨大變化。&lt;br /&gt;
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福岡縣北九州市有一棟頗有人氣的出租公寓，儘管房租要比周圍的房子高出1～2成，但建成5年後仍有很多人在排隊等待。這就是芝浦特機2005年2月竣工的“New Gaea 上石田”。&lt;br /&gt;
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該公寓受到好評的原因是，在日本首次導入了將屋頂上安裝的太陽能電池的電力分別輸送至各戶的系統，因此可節省光熱費。每戶5年內來的月平均光熱費只有約3600日元。芝浦特機代表董事新地哲己氣宇軒昂地表示，“此前的公寓一直憑藉位置和價格來競爭，現在光熱費則成了關鍵”。趁著這一勢頭，該公司目前已開發了10棟裝有太陽能電池的公寓。&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; width: 430px;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;tr style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://picasaweb.google.com.tw/lh/photo/iL1xXVR2195wzCnw0JjM9J5Pp_9Ta4mJpiyZY917P5E?feat=directlink&quot; style=&quot;color: #002e5b; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-decoration: none;&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&lt;img align=&quot;right&quot; alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;1&quot; src=&quot;http://big5.nikkeibp.com.cn/images/image2010/ne2010/ne/NE100405mats2.jpg&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: blue; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;圖1：2011年竣工的公寓紛紛導入太陽能電池&lt;br style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;導入太陽能電池的公寓正在快速增加。估計今後公寓將以太陽能電池為開端，採用多種能源技術。目前已有企業開始為公寓導入風力發電機、蓄電池及可視化系統。本圖只列出了導入太陽能電池的部分公寓。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
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&lt;a name=&#39;more&#39;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
看到這種成功的先例，日本的其他知名公寓公司也開始行動起來，紛紛打算為預定2011年竣工的公寓安裝太陽能電池（圖1）。向8家知名公寓公司實施的問卷調查結果表明，關於太陽能電池等環保設備的導入，表示即使公寓價格稍高也願意導入的意見佔了4成（圖2）注1）。東京都政府已從2010年開始執行鼓勵公寓安裝太陽能電池的制度。太陽能電池成為公寓標準設施的時間日益迫近 注2～3）。&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: teal; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;注1）住友不動產、大京、東急不動產、東京建物、藤和不動產、野村不動產、三井不動產Residential及三菱地所等知名公寓公司正聯合運營Web網站“MAJOR7”。&amp;nbsp;&lt;br style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;注2）即使在率先為獨立住宅安裝太陽能電池的日本，公寓作為增加太陽能電池安裝量的餘地也很大。日本國力情況調查結果顯示，獨立住宅的居民比例已從1990年的約62％降至2005年的約57％，而共同住宅的居民比例則由32％增至約40％。調查結果還顯示，在東京燃氣的管轄範圍內，新建住宅中，獨立住宅約佔25％，公寓約佔75％。&amp;nbsp;&lt;br style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;注3）太陽能電池廠商也對公寓寄予厚望。原因是，“可通過《新能源等企業支援對策事業》獲得補助對象經費1/3的補助。另外，10kW以上系統的電力收購價格為24日元/kWh，但按戶計算時收購價格為48日元/kWh”（三洋電機）。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div id=&quot;content&quot; style=&quot;color: #202020; font-size: 14px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; overflow-x: hidden; overflow-y: hidden; padding-bottom: 10px; padding-left: 10px; padding-right: 10px; padding-top: 10px; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: teal; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div id=&quot;content&quot; style=&quot;color: #202020; font-size: 14px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; overflow-x: hidden; overflow-y: hidden; padding-bottom: 10px; padding-left: 10px; padding-right: 10px; padding-top: 10px; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: teal; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: teal; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; style=&quot;color: #202020; font-size: 17px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; width: 430px;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;tr style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://picasaweb.google.com.tw/lh/photo/0YPpnIZjeWvG-FG_NbPX7J5Pp_9Ta4mJpiyZY917P5E?feat=directlink&quot; style=&quot;color: #002e5b; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-decoration: none;&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&lt;img align=&quot;right&quot; alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;1&quot; src=&quot;http://big5.nikkeibp.com.cn/images/image2010/ne2010/ne/NE100405mats3.jpg&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: blue; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;圖2：用戶的關注度很高&lt;br style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;8家知名公寓公司實施的“新建分戶出售公寓購買意向者問卷調查”結果。在希望公共區域導入的設備中，太陽能電池位列第3位（a）。40％的受訪者表示，即使價格較高也希望導入太陽能電池等環保相關設備（b）。有4154人作了回答。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: teal; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #202020; font-size: 17px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br clear=&quot;all&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #202020; font-size: 17px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #202020; font-size: 17px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;從太陽能電池開始&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #202020; font-size: 17px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #202020; font-size: 17px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #202020; font-size: 17px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #202020; font-size: 17px;&quot;&gt;　　估計公寓安裝太陽能電池將會成為全面導入創能、蓄能及家用能源監控系統（可視化系統）等能源設備的契機。風力發電機、太陽能熱水器及燃料電池等創能設備已成為考慮的導入對象。而且出現了決定導入採用鋰離子充電電池的蓄能設備及能源可視化系統的公寓。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #202020; font-size: 17px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #202020; font-size: 17px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #202020; font-size: 17px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #202020; font-size: 17px;&quot;&gt;　　除了導入創能及蓄能設備之外，日本還出現了探討多家住戶共用創能設備、與周圍的設施合作以及旨在提供能源利用優化服務的動向。這些動向將最終推動可在地區實現供電優化的智慧社區或可降低高峰電力需求的動向。如果能夠累積這方面的技術及經驗，不僅是日本國內，可能還會成為打入海外市場時的有力手段。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #202020; font-size: 17px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #202020; font-size: 17px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #202020; font-size: 17px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #202020; font-size: 17px;&quot;&gt;　　由北九州市出租公寓興起的安裝太陽能電池的動向，逐漸變成了以公寓為核心、可改變整個城市能源利用方式的大浪潮。（未完待續，記者：河合 基伸）&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;blogger-post-footer&quot;&gt;&lt;script language=&quot;javascript&quot; src=&quot;http://adcenter.conn.tw/ads_output.php?ad_id=4949&amp;uid=&amp;member=af000034303&amp;lg=utf8&amp;outer_style=1&quot;&gt;&lt;/script&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description><link>http://freeyourlife123.blogspot.com/2010/06/blog-post_13.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (小J)</author><thr:total>0</thr:total></item><item><guid isPermaLink="false">tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4736113215070945850.post-9123746417319945488</guid><pubDate>Sat, 05 Jun 2010 14:36:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2010-06-05T07:36:48.600-07:00</atom:updated><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">智慧電網</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">智慧電表</category><title>ZigBee/Wi-Fi攜手布建智慧電網</title><description>&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;table border=&quot;1&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;MsoTableGrid&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; border: none; mso-border-alt: three-d-emboss green 6.0pt; mso-border-insideh: 6.0pt three-d-emboss green; mso-border-insidev: 6.0pt three-d-emboss green; mso-padding-alt: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; mso-yfti-tbllook: 480;&quot;&gt;
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&lt;span class=&quot;apple-style-span&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: #38761d; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; color: orange; font-family: 新細明體; font-size: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;閱讀心得：&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-style-span&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial; font-size: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;智慧電網最核心的通訊介面標準，美國能源部已選定為ZigBee Smart Energy 2.0通訊協定，未來應該會成為市場的趨勢吧，現在又跟WiFi聯盟合作，利用WiFi市場的能見度做為未來家庭普及的佈局，未來智慧電表可說是電網重要的元件與應用之一，市場前景可期。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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資料來源：&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.mem.com.tw/article_content.asp?sn=1003190001&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;http://www.mem.com.tw/article_content.asp?sn=1003190001&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;table border=&quot;0&quot; cellpadding=&quot;2&quot; cellspacing=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 15px; width: 530px;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;black_12x&quot; height=&quot;24&quot; style=&quot;color: black; line-height: 16px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;2010/3/22&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;coffee_12x&quot; style=&quot;color: #7d4b00; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;黃繼寬&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 11px; line-height: 15px;&quot;&gt;&lt;table border=&quot;0&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; style=&quot;width: 510px;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td height=&quot;20&quot; style=&quot;color: black; line-height: 15px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;img height=&quot;1&quot; src=&quot;http://www.mem.com.tw/images/dot.gif&quot; width=&quot;1&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;black_13x&quot; height=&quot;20&quot; style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 19px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;ZigBee聯盟與無線區域網路(Wi-Fi)聯盟宣布達成合作協議，雙方將在智慧電網應用上攜手合作。未來ZigBee聯盟所制定的ZigBee Smart Energy 2.0通訊協定與設定檔(Profile)將運行在Wi-Fi聯盟的無線區域網路標準上。 &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;float: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;table border=&quot;0&quot; cellpadding=&quot;5&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; style=&quot;width: 240px;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: black; line-height: 15px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;http://www.mem.com.tw/news/images/N100319000220100319095113.jpg&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: black; line-height: 15px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;notes&quot; style=&quot;color: #001ee1; line-height: 17px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;智慧電網商機龐大，其中家庭能源管理更是各陣營布局的重點所在。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;ZigBee聯盟主席Bob Heile表示，ZigBee與Wi-Fi雖各自有其主力應用領域，但在控制與自動化等工業應用市場上，雙方早已展開合作，如許多終端產品製造商所推出的ZigBee/Wi-Fi混合型閘道器即為典型範例。這次與Wi-Fi聯盟更緊密地合作，目標在於將ZigBee推向家庭市場，希望能藉由Wi-Fi在家庭市場的高滲透率，為ZigBee Smart Energy 2.0設定檔進軍家庭用電管理、智慧電網等家庭區域網路(Home Area Network)應用奠定良好基礎。 &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;a name=&#39;more&#39;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Wi-Fi聯盟執行長Edgar Figueroa則指出，此番合作不僅只是將ZigBee Smart Energy設定檔延伸到Wi-Fi射頻技術上，雙方還將就如何實現智慧家庭控制、裝置間如何互連等重要議題進行討論。 &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;ZigBee Smart Energy 2.0已於去年獲美國能源部(DoE)與美國國家標準局與技術研究院(NIST)選為家庭區域網路中各種裝置的互通標準。第一版ZigBee Smart Energy原本是以IEEE 802.15.4為底層無線電，以滿足自動讀表(AMR)、先進儀表基礎設施(AMI)等應用所需，但ZigBee Smart Energy 2.0所使用的實體通訊技術將不再僅限於IEEE 802.15.4，亦可支援Wi-Fi聯盟所使用的IEEE 802.11、電力線網路(HomePlug)等網路技術。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
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&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;blogger-post-footer&quot;&gt;&lt;script language=&quot;javascript&quot; src=&quot;http://adcenter.conn.tw/ads_output.php?ad_id=4949&amp;uid=&amp;member=af000034303&amp;lg=utf8&amp;outer_style=1&quot;&gt;&lt;/script&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description><link>http://freeyourlife123.blogspot.com/2010/06/zigbeewi-fi.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (小J)</author><thr:total>0</thr:total></item><item><guid isPermaLink="false">tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4736113215070945850.post-8359826586456769287</guid><pubDate>Fri, 04 Jun 2010 13:05:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2010-06-04T06:16:50.391-07:00</atom:updated><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">智慧電網</category><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">直流供電</category><title>超級電網有譜，再生能源發展大利多</title><description>&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;table border=&quot;1&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;MsoTableGrid&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; border: none; mso-border-alt: three-d-emboss green 6.0pt; mso-border-insideh: 6.0pt three-d-emboss green; mso-border-insidev: 6.0pt three-d-emboss green; mso-padding-alt: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; mso-yfti-tbllook: 480;&quot;&gt;
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  &lt;td style=&quot;border: ridge green 6.0pt; mso-border-alt: three-d-emboss green 6.0pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 418.1pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;557&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;apple-style-span&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: #38761d; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; color: orange; font-family: 新細明體; font-size: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;閱讀心得：&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-style-span&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial; font-size: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;因為再生能源的不穩定特性，而有微電網的形式出現。現在更出現國與國之間的串連，成為一個所謂的超級電網。不過我想到時候所有電力都集合綜整後，那到時候電費要怎麼算啊？電費統一標準嗎？那對那些設備規模比較大的國家公平嗎？還有文中也有提到直流供電的問題，因為這些再生能源產生的就是直流電了，假如省去轉換成交流電的步驟的話，效率可再提高，不過前提就是要先讓直流家電普及。總而言之，微電網是未來熱門話題，因應而生的直流供電也會是注目的焦點。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;apple-style-span&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial; font-size: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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資料來源：&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.mem.com.tw/article_content.asp?sn=1005050011&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;http://www.mem.com.tw/article_content.asp?sn=1005050011&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;table border=&quot;0&quot; cellpadding=&quot;2&quot; cellspacing=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 18px; width: 530px;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;black_12x&quot; height=&quot;24&quot; style=&quot;color: black; line-height: 16px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 0px; -webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 0px; font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 15px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 0px; -webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 0px; font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 15px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 0px; -webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 0px; font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 15px;&quot;&gt;&lt;table border=&quot;0&quot; cellpadding=&quot;2&quot; cellspacing=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;width: 530px;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;black_12x&quot; height=&quot;24&quot; style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 16px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;2010/5/6&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;coffee_12x&quot; style=&quot;color: #7d4b00; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;黃繼寬&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 11px; line-height: 15px;&quot;&gt;&lt;table border=&quot;0&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; style=&quot;width: 510px;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td height=&quot;20&quot; style=&quot;color: black; line-height: 15px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;img height=&quot;1&quot; src=&quot;http://www.mem.com.tw/images/dot.gif&quot; width=&quot;1&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;black_13x&quot; height=&quot;20&quot; style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 19px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;歐盟執委會日前提出的歐洲2020計畫中，明確表示將建立串連歐洲各再生能源發電廠的超級電網(Super Grid)，也讓先前各成員國自行布建的類似電網有機會連成一氣，可說是再生能源發展的一重大里程碑。 &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;float: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;table border=&quot;0&quot; cellpadding=&quot;5&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; style=&quot;width: 240px;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: black; line-height: 15px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;http://www.mem.com.tw/news/images/N100505000120100505150518.jpg&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: black; line-height: 15px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;notes&quot; style=&quot;color: #001ee1; line-height: 17px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;歐洲超級電網的終極目標在於串連分散在歐洲與北非各地的水力、太陽能、風力等可再生能源發電廠，以提升可再生能源系統的穩定度。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;為實現節能減碳的目標，近年來各國政府無不大力提倡太陽能、風力、潮汐等可再生能源的利用。然而，這些可再生資源豐富的地點通常地處偏遠，而且不若傳統的火力、核能等發電方式穩定，因此大規模商用化的腳步相當遲緩。然而，若能串連分散在各地的再生能源發電廠，便可以南電北調、東電西調等靈活的配置方式，提升整個再生能源系統的穩定度。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;a name=&#39;more&#39;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;因此，如德國、英國、法國、丹麥、比利時等大力推行太陽能、潮汐能與風力(含離岸風力)發電的國家，均已自行投入串聯本國可再生能源發電廠，以提升可再生能源的可靠性。而超級電網計畫獲得歐盟執委會納入未來10年的重點發展項目，則可望將現有各國的努力整合成一大規模的北海電網。 &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;事實上，北海電網將是全直流供電架構陣營對現有交流電架構的一次重大反撲。由於這些可再生能源電廠所產生的電力均屬直流電，因此歐洲的電力業者決定以高壓直流電纜進行電力傳輸，以節省轉換損失。這意味著未來歐洲將出現一套能與傳統交流電網分庭抗禮的大規模直流電網，一旦此一基礎建設到位，將激勵電子產品供應商推出各種採用全直流電源架構的應用產品。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
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&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;blogger-post-footer&quot;&gt;&lt;script language=&quot;javascript&quot; src=&quot;http://adcenter.conn.tw/ads_output.php?ad_id=4949&amp;uid=&amp;member=af000034303&amp;lg=utf8&amp;outer_style=1&quot;&gt;&lt;/script&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description><link>http://freeyourlife123.blogspot.com/2010/06/blog-post_04.html</link><author>noreply@blogger.com (小J)</author><thr:total>0</thr:total></item><item><guid isPermaLink="false">tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4736113215070945850.post-5438430758757531148</guid><pubDate>Thu, 03 Jun 2010 13:10:00 +0000</pubDate><atom:updated>2010-06-03T06:17:53.646-07:00</atom:updated><category domain="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#">智慧電網</category><title>Hybrid Micro Grid Power</title><description>&lt;table border=&quot;1&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;MsoTableGrid&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; border: none; mso-border-alt: three-d-emboss green 6.0pt; mso-border-insideh: 6.0pt three-d-emboss green; mso-border-insidev: 6.0pt three-d-emboss green; mso-padding-alt: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; mso-yfti-tbllook: 480;&quot;&gt;
 &lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border: ridge green 6.0pt; mso-border-alt: three-d-emboss green 6.0pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 418.1pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;557&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;apple-style-span&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: #38761d; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; color: orange; font-family: 新細明體;&quot;&gt;閱讀心得：&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-style-span&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;國外公司提出的移動式混和電力系統，包括了風力、太陽能、燃料電池、蓄電池再加上監控系統，能即時顯示各能源產生的電力與負載使用狀況，看起來是應用於軍方單位的，很適合這種移動式再生能源。因為網站的資料沒辦法移轉過來，所以附上&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.hybridenergytechnologies.com/#top&quot;target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;網站連結&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Trebuchet MS&#39;, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;，還可以利用滑鼠查看每個元件的容量規格大小，而且還有該廠牌的連結網址喔。順帶一提，本人就是從事相關系統架構的設計與研發的。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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連結網址：&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.hybridenergytechnologies.com/#top&quot;target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;http://www.hybridenergytechnologies.com/#top&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #000066; font-family: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;For years, ETI&#39;s products have provided reliable, sustainable energy to our Warfighters in the field. Now renewable energy including solar, wind and fuel cell power can be integrated to support small to moderale size sites. Besides fuel savings, this approach reduces the dependency on fuel logistics to generate power. These renewable sources are quiet and produce minimal head signatures. Traditional power sources such as diesel generators can also be combined for largers systems or as backup. In any configuration, allof the the power production and utilization is managed by ETI&#39;s intelligent Tactical Micro Grid controllers.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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