<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><?xml-stylesheet href="http://www.blogger.com/styles/atom.css" type="text/css"?><feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom' xmlns:openSearch='http://a9.com/-/spec/opensearchrss/1.0/' xmlns:blogger='http://schemas.google.com/blogger/2008' xmlns:georss='http://www.georss.org/georss' xmlns:gd="http://schemas.google.com/g/2005" xmlns:thr='http://purl.org/syndication/thread/1.0'><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2636817681401806988</id><updated>2024-09-11T10:51:43.772+09:00</updated><category term="spanish"/><category term="adjective"/><category term="verb"/><category term="박완서"/><category term="의사결정"/><category term="1 person"/><category term="Korean Grammer"/><category term="Proverb"/><category term="Queue"/><category term="Red"/><category term="color"/><category term="facebook"/><category term="gustar"/><category term="indefinite article"/><category term="like"/><category term="message"/><category term="messanger"/><category term="motivation"/><category term="need"/><category term="nomad"/><category term="prefer"/><category term="reward"/><category term="space"/><category term="system"/><category term="time"/><category term="want"/><category term="writing"/><category term="공간"/><category term="구매의사결정"/><category term="글쓰기"/><category term="동기"/><category term="동사"/><category term="보상"/><category term="부정관사"/><category term="사이시옷"/><category term="시간"/><category term="홍세화"/><title type='text'>Reno Park @ Google Blog</title><subtitle type='html'>Reno&#39;s worldwide network</subtitle><link rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#feed' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://renopark.blogspot.com/feeds/posts/default'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2636817681401806988/posts/default?redirect=false'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://renopark.blogspot.com/'/><link rel='hub' href='http://pubsubhubbub.appspot.com/'/><link rel='next' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2636817681401806988/posts/default?start-index=26&amp;max-results=25&amp;redirect=false'/><author><name>Reno Park</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/04087572261302317262</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><generator version='7.00' uri='http://www.blogger.com'>Blogger</generator><openSearch:totalResults>37</openSearch:totalResults><openSearch:startIndex>1</openSearch:startIndex><openSearch:itemsPerPage>25</openSearch:itemsPerPage><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2636817681401806988.post-4763100292721316301</id><published>2016-06-16T01:28:00.001+09:00</published><updated>2016-06-16T01:29:06.625+09:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="facebook"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="message"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="messanger"/><title type='text'>Facebook의 Message Spin-off는 실패했다.</title><content type='html'>&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #454545; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 11pt;&quot;&gt;스마트폰이 페이스북 앱을 통해서 메시지를 받았는데,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 11pt;&quot;&gt;막상 페이스북 앱에서는 그 메시지를 확인할 수 없습니다.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 11pt;&quot;&gt;Message를 볼 수 있는 별도의&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 11pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;앱을 설치해야만 볼 수 있는거죠.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgOWpWDRK7PPWwzoR0jNKRM1TCLCiadBW25UojlGgp_vsvLHNd5c4KNGuQQz8H3GQVzMTkCK_TVhL1oZRx_Oyj2tseItWyBmgofpfKf-Hj_AbngIqfAAAEt8LAipEEeHjBD7QX7H__8-WVw/s1600/101911203-20140811-9125-674.1910x1000.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;167&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgOWpWDRK7PPWwzoR0jNKRM1TCLCiadBW25UojlGgp_vsvLHNd5c4KNGuQQz8H3GQVzMTkCK_TVhL1oZRx_Oyj2tseItWyBmgofpfKf-Hj_AbngIqfAAAEt8LAipEEeHjBD7QX7H__8-WVw/s320/101911203-20140811-9125-674.1910x1000.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 11pt;&quot;&gt;Facebook앱에서 새끼(Messenger App)가 뛰쳐나왔다. &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;Image from &#39;cnbc.com&#39;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 11pt;&quot;&gt;과거에는 페이스북 앱에서 메시지도,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 11pt;&quot;&gt;그룹도, 페이지도 확인할 수 있었어요.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 11pt;&quot;&gt;하지만, 마이크로소프트가 WhatsApp을 인수하는 등,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 11pt;&quot;&gt;향후 Mobile 시장의 성장에,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 11pt;&quot;&gt;특히 메시지를 주고받는 메시징 시장의 성장을 염두에 두면서부터&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 11pt;&quot;&gt;Facebook의 메시지 부분도 &#39;Messenger&#39;라는 별도의 앱으로 뛰쳐나왔죠.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEga8j23nKDw-nQqVkocNnrCD3fiCsK4tpVG9m48_RU0zw0b4nYiM35GiKVtK_huFGoPl0ayA0YZpfM3SRZdOCxihCu67ZGZgAgAdjjXY54feafmBlUZ98A4O3OY2cgDfV_8K-6jaxK2e64n/s1600/EMB00000ab851ef+copy.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEga8j23nKDw-nQqVkocNnrCD3fiCsK4tpVG9m48_RU0zw0b4nYiM35GiKVtK_huFGoPl0ayA0YZpfM3SRZdOCxihCu67ZGZgAgAdjjXY54feafmBlUZ98A4O3OY2cgDfV_8K-6jaxK2e64n/s1600/EMB00000ab851ef+copy.jpg&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 11pt;&quot;&gt;보통 이런 것을 &#39;스핀오프(Spin-off)&#39;라고 합니다.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 11pt;&quot;&gt;5개의 사업부분을 한 회사에서 운영하다가,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 11pt;&quot;&gt;핵심이거나 향후 발전 전망이 있는 부분을&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 11pt;&quot;&gt;분리해서 별도로 운영하는 전략,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 11pt;&quot;&gt;그런 것을 이야기해요.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 11pt;&quot;&gt;스타워즈(Starwars) 시리즈의 흥행을 발판으로&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 11pt;&quot;&gt;그 안의 주요 캐릭터 하나의 이야기를 별도의 시리즈물로 만들어내는 것도&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 11pt;&quot;&gt;&#39;스핀오프 시리즈&#39;라고 이야기합니다.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 11pt;&quot;&gt;다시 이야기로 돌아와서요.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiWdE30NwQh53VFGJRL52FTLD2_q4ZOswGxGn1bJvdn2bNPEyRRTsYWzMNTMkJ4Ynb4AAxkoT6iIUHYCqloPJj_3v07NrRQlVcfQ25lSSbrXuUSFAQb2Ag_KfbFTQTxRPnchCSddh8p0LL0/s1600/Screen+Shot+2016-06-16+at+12.00.30+AM+copy.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;416&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiWdE30NwQh53VFGJRL52FTLD2_q4ZOswGxGn1bJvdn2bNPEyRRTsYWzMNTMkJ4Ynb4AAxkoT6iIUHYCqloPJj_3v07NrRQlVcfQ25lSSbrXuUSFAQb2Ag_KfbFTQTxRPnchCSddh8p0LL0/s640/Screen+Shot+2016-06-16+at+12.00.30+AM+copy.jpg&quot; width=&quot;640&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 11pt;&quot;&gt;위 사진은 Facebook의 Web 화면에서&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 11pt;&quot;&gt;별도의 앱으로 서비스 되고 있는 영역을 빨간색 박스로 표시해보았습니다.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 11pt;&quot;&gt;Pages - Facebook Pages Manager&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 11pt;&quot;&gt;Group - Facebook Groups&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 11pt;&quot;&gt;Message -&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 11pt;&quot;&gt;Messenger&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 11pt;&quot;&gt;그 중에서 가장 독립적으로 운영되는 부분이 바로&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 11pt;&quot;&gt;Message - Messenger 입니다.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 11pt;&quot;&gt;Facebook App에서는 메시지 자체를 볼 수가 없습니다.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 11pt;&quot;&gt;화면이 작은 모바일의 특성상,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 11pt;&quot;&gt;-메뉴의 깊이(Depth)를 깊게 하는냐,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 11pt;&quot;&gt;-깊이를 낮추는 대신에 메뉴별 노출 영역을 줄이느냐,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 11pt;&quot;&gt;-또는 새로운 앱으로 spin-off 하느냐.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 11pt;&quot;&gt;이 세가지 방식에서도 간과해서는 안되는 것이,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 11pt;&quot;&gt;&#39;기존의 서비스 영역에서, 메뉴간 연결성을 해지지 않는 것!&#39;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 11pt;&quot;&gt;입니다.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 11pt;&quot;&gt;Facebook의 Messenger App는,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 11pt;&quot;&gt;그 부분을 간과한 것 같네요.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh9dPqSodMDOXQofXVGkYIpIq3OXeB1K2KyrY1nj5Ci8zdfqHLJShCmrOXERhxNrAv-Xlb-LjzhZuEEw_uYYAb2NYsNKIS32_qKjK4vyDWOU5Zu6TNcUD7uowsloIIpcHXfedzZ-aEIma1b/s1600/gslb-chart+copy.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;256&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh9dPqSodMDOXQofXVGkYIpIq3OXeB1K2KyrY1nj5Ci8zdfqHLJShCmrOXERhxNrAv-Xlb-LjzhZuEEw_uYYAb2NYsNKIS32_qKjK4vyDWOU5Zu6TNcUD7uowsloIIpcHXfedzZ-aEIma1b/s400/gslb-chart+copy.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 11pt;&quot;&gt;페이스북의 서비스 서버는 전세계에 분산되어 있습니다. &amp;nbsp;Image from loadbalanceworks.com&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 11pt;&quot;&gt;2010년 8~9월달에&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 11pt;&quot;&gt;Facebook과 LG U+의 CEO 레벨의 전략적 제휴를 담당했던,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 11pt;&quot;&gt;당시 그 업무를 담당하는 1인입니다.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 11pt;&quot;&gt;&#39;페이스북 페이지를 여는 통사폰의 데이터 요금을 0원 처리&#39;하는 업무도 있었습니다.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 11pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 11pt;&quot;&gt;그러면서 알게 됐죠.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 11pt;&quot;&gt;페이스북 한 페이지에 뜨는 그 여러 요소들이,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 11pt;&quot;&gt;셰계 각지의 서버에서 각각 로딩된다는 걸요.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 11pt;&quot;&gt;한 페이지에, 여러개의 IP로부터 데이터가 들어와요.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 11pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 14pt;&quot;&gt;&#39;페이스북은 최적화를 위해 트래픽 분산을 이렇게 하는구나!&#39;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 11pt;&quot;&gt;싶었습니다.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 11pt;&quot;&gt;매우 빨랐거든요.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 11pt;&quot;&gt;이것은 완전한 기술적인 관점입니다.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 11pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 11pt;&quot;&gt;하지만, 모바일 영역에서&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 11pt;&quot;&gt;Facebook의 사용성 밖으로 벗어나 버린&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 11pt;&quot;&gt;Facebook의 Message 분리는,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 11pt;&quot;&gt;기술의 가능성을 차치하고서라도,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 11pt;&quot;&gt;&#39;사용자 관점의 서비스 설계&#39;에서는 최악수라고 생각합니다.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://renopark.blogspot.com/feeds/4763100292721316301/comments/default' title='댓글'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://renopark.blogspot.com/2016/06/facebook-message-spin-off.html#comment-form' title='0개의 덧글'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2636817681401806988/posts/default/4763100292721316301'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2636817681401806988/posts/default/4763100292721316301'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://renopark.blogspot.com/2016/06/facebook-message-spin-off.html' title='Facebook의 Message Spin-off는 실패했다.'/><author><name>Reno Park</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/04087572261302317262</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgOWpWDRK7PPWwzoR0jNKRM1TCLCiadBW25UojlGgp_vsvLHNd5c4KNGuQQz8H3GQVzMTkCK_TVhL1oZRx_Oyj2tseItWyBmgofpfKf-Hj_AbngIqfAAAEt8LAipEEeHjBD7QX7H__8-WVw/s72-c/101911203-20140811-9125-674.1910x1000.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2636817681401806988.post-8675147771536536931</id><published>2012-12-09T02:04:00.001+09:00</published><updated>2012-12-09T02:04:28.644+09:00</updated><title type='text'>솔선을 수범하다.</title><content type='html'>&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;
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&lt;div style=&quot;background-color: #ececec; border: none; color: #717171; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px; padding-bottom: 0px !important; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px !important;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;border: none; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: none; font-size: 11pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;1. 레미제라블(Les Miserables)을 어떻게 읽나요?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background-color: #ececec; border: none; color: #717171; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px; padding-bottom: 0px !important; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px !important;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;border: none; font-size: 11pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;저는 &#39;레미 제라블&#39;이렇게 읽는데요.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;border: none; font-size: 11pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;사실은 Les가 불어의 복수관사이기 때문에 &#39;레 미제라블&#39;로 읽는게 더 맞을 겁니다.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;border: none; font-size: 11pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;심리학원론 초반에 보면, 사람들이 연속하는숫자를 인식하는 방법에 대해서 나옵니다.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;border: none; font-size: 11pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;전화번호 02 300 4000 처럼. 자기가 편한, 또는 외우기 편한 음절로&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background-color: #ececec; border: none; color: #717171; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px; padding-bottom: 0px !important; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px !important;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;border: none; font-size: 11pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;숫자를 나눠서 읽고, 더 쉽게 기억합니다.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;border: none; font-size: 11pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;문자에 리듬감을 입히면 더 외우기 쉬운것처럼, 언어에 대한 음절분리가&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;border: none; font-size: 11pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;암기에 도움이 되는 경우죠.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;b style=&quot;border: none; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: none; font-size: 11pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;2. 솔선을 수범합니다.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;border: none; font-size: 11pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;박근혜 새누리당 대선후보가 최근에 &#39;솔선을 수범한다&#39;고 하셨죠?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;border: none; font-size: 11pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;이에 대해서 김어준 딴지일보 총수는 &#39;처음 보는 사자성어&amp;nbsp;인수분해&#39;라고&amp;nbsp;평했습니다.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background-color: #ececec; border: none; color: #717171; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px; padding-bottom: 0px !important; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px !important;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;border: none; font-size: 11pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;어쩌면 박근혜 후보는 그렇게 단어를 나눠서 읽고, 기억하는게 습관*일 수도...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;border: none; font-size: 11pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;여튼, 암기하기 어려운 것들은 이렇게 음절로 분리해서 읽어보세요.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;b style=&quot;border: none; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: none; font-size: 11pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;3. 외국어의 이해&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;border: none; font-size: 11pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;외국어의 경우, 단어의 구조적인 부분을 보면,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background-color: #ececec; border: none; color: #717171; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px; padding-bottom: 0px !important; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px !important;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;border: none; font-size: 11pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;그 뜻을 대강 이해할 수도 있는 부분도 있습니다.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;border: none; font-size: 11pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;Translate = trans(전환) +late(언어).&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;border: none; font-size: 11pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;Transformer = Trans + form(형태) +~er(주체자)처럼요.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background-color: #ececec; border: none; color: #717171; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px; padding-bottom: 0px !important; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px !important;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;border: none; font-size: 11pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;Transgender는 gender를 바꾼거(trans)죠.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background-color: #ececec; border: none; color: #717171; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px; padding-bottom: 0px !important; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px !important;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br style=&quot;border: none; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;br style=&quot;border: none; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background-color: #ececec; border: none; clear: none; color: #717171; float: none; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px; padding-bottom: 0px !important; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px !important; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;imageblock&quot; style=&quot;border: none; display: inline-block; line-height: 1.5; margin: 5px 0px; padding: 0px; width: 557px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;http://cfile10.uf.tistory.com/original/135A044F50BB73A60E4D28&quot; rel=&quot;lightbox&quot; style=&quot;border: none; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&lt;img height=&quot;174&quot; src=&quot;http://cfile10.uf.tistory.com/image/135A044F50BB73A60E4D28&quot; style=&quot;border: 0px; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;&quot; width=&quot;557&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background-color: #ececec; border: none; color: #717171; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px; padding-bottom: 0px !important; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px !important;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br style=&quot;border: none; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background-color: #ececec; border: none; color: #717171; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px; padding-bottom: 0px !important; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px !important;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;border: none; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: none; font-size: 11pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;4. 주문을 외워봐! 아브라카다브라!!!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background-color: #ececec; border: none; color: #717171; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px; padding-bottom: 0px !important; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px !important;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;border: none; font-size: 11pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&#39;아브라카다브라&#39;의 기원에 대한 이야기도 흥미롭습니다.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background-color: #ececec; border: none; color: #717171; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px; padding-bottom: 0px !important; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px !important;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;border: none; font-size: 11pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;힌트를 먼저 적을께요&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background-color: #ececec; border: none; color: #717171; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px; padding-bottom: 0px !important; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px !important;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;border: none; font-size: 11pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;ABCD... 알파벳이죠.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background-color: #ececec; border: none; color: #717171; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px; padding-bottom: 0px !important; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px !important;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;border: none; font-size: 11pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;알파벳의 기원은 지중해 동안의 페니키아(지금의 레바논 인근) 상인들이 쓰던&amp;nbsp;문자에서 기원했다는게 현재까지 정론이죠.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background-color: #ececec; border: none; color: #717171; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px; padding-bottom: 0px !important; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px !important;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;border: none; font-size: 11pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;중세 유럽의 주술사들에게는 이런 알파벳이 주술적인 힘을 끌어내는 주문 역할을 했다구요.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background-color: #ececec; border: none; color: #717171; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px; padding-bottom: 0px !important; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px !important;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;border: none; font-size: 11pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;그래서 ABCD의 고어 발음으로 이어져온 &#39;아 브라 카 다&#39;로 이어지는 주문을 외웠다고.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background-color: #ececec; border: none; color: #717171; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px; padding-bottom: 0px !important; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px !important;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;border: none; font-size: 11pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&#39;알파베타&#39;라는 언어학책에서 본 기억이 있네요.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background-color: #ececec; border: none; color: #717171; font-family: dotum, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px; padding-bottom: 0px !important; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px !important;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br style=&quot;border: none; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;&quot; /&gt;
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&lt;br style=&quot;border: none; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;border: none; font-size: 11pt; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;*뭐 &#39;전화위복&#39;을 &#39;전화 위기&#39;라고 하신 것도 있고.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://renopark.blogspot.com/feeds/8675147771536536931/comments/default' title='댓글'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://renopark.blogspot.com/2012/12/blog-post.html#comment-form' title='0개의 덧글'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2636817681401806988/posts/default/8675147771536536931'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2636817681401806988/posts/default/8675147771536536931'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://renopark.blogspot.com/2012/12/blog-post.html' title='솔선을 수범하다.'/><author><name>Reno Park</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/04087572261302317262</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2636817681401806988.post-833764925255228918</id><published>2011-01-31T20:46:00.000+09:00</published><updated>2011-01-31T20:46:41.043+09:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="박완서"/><title type='text'>모성, 그 생명과 평화 - 박완서 초기소설론</title><content type='html'>하응백(문학평론가)&lt;br /&gt;
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 한국소설사에서부계문학의 전통은 완고하고도 집요하다. 근대소설의 초입에 있는 이광수의 『무정』이 가짜 아버지를 찾아 나선 것이었다면, 염상섭의 『삼대』는 부계의 계통 세우기 소설이었다. 이런 전통은 6·25와 분단의 비극적 현대사가 점철되면서 7,80년대는 김원일·이문열·임철우의 소설로, 90년대는 김소진의 소설로까지 연결된다. 이들의 소설에서 아버지는 부재하거나 있다 하더라도 제 구실을 하지 못함으로 인해, 아들은 아버지를 찾아 나서거나 스스로 아버지가 되어야 했고, 그것이 여의치 못할 때는 어떻게든 아버지를 복권시켜야 했다. 그것은 자신의 아들을 위한 일이기도 했다.&lt;br /&gt;
아버지가 부재하거나 제 구실을 못할 때 자신의 교육과 성장은 어머니가 전적으로 맡게 된다. 이때의 어머니는 모성과 부성을 동시에 가질 수밖에 없다. 이 어머니는 대개 불완전하게 마련이어서 아들은 어머니에게서 모성과 부성의 결핍을 동시에 발견한다. 때문에 아들은 어머니에게 반발하거나 연민을 느낀다. 그러한 결손의식 속에서 한구그이남성작가들은 스스로 아버지를 찾고 스스로 아버지가 되어야만 했다.&lt;br /&gt;
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 한편 딸은 어떠할까. 공적인 부성회복의 최고의 명제였던 한국의 상황과 가부장적 사회구조 속에서 딸의 성장과 어머니 됨은 아들의 아버지 찾기나 아버지 됨에 비해 부차적인 문제로 인식 될 수밖에 없었다. 한국근대사에서 남편의 부재는 아내에게 집지킴과 자식의 양육이라는 이중의 과제를 부과했고, 딸은 아들의 후원자 혹은 보조자로 기능할 수밖에 없었다. 예컨대 『토지』의 주인공 서희는 할머니의 고토를 되찾고 지키는 것과 함께 자식의 생산과 교육을 절대적인 사명으로 받아들였던 것이다. 『토지』의 서희를 어머니 세대로 본다면, 그녀의 딸 세대인 김원일이나 이문열 소설들의 누이는 역할이 미미하거나 거의 존재하지 않는다. 이것은 딸의 성장이나 어머니 됨의 문제는 남성문학의 주류에서는 괄호 속에 넣어져 있음을 의미한다.&lt;br /&gt;
 바로 이 소외된 지점에서 박완서 문학은 출발한다. 박완서의 『나목』은 박경리의 소설과 더불어 한국 모계문학의 발원지 역할을 한다. 박완서는 유년기에 아버지를 잃었다. 게다가 6·25로 가족의 아버지 역할을 담당할 오빠마저 잃었다. 전쟁으로 인해 겪은 고향 상실과 남성 상실의 고통은 박완서로 하여금 “벌레의 시간”(『그 많던 싱아는 누가다 먹었을까』)을 증언할 결기를 품게 만든다. 애당초남성 부재의식에부터 출발하기에 박완서 소설의 상당수는 남성이 부정적으로 그려지거나 부재한다. 그것은 박완서의 배타적인 남성과 혹은 여성 편향적인 속성 때문이 아니라, 여인 가족에서 성장한 달이 어떻게 정상적인 가족 속에서의 어머니가 되느냐 하는 문제에 그녀의 문학적 촉수가 더 닿았기 때문이다.&lt;br /&gt;
박완서 문학에서는 아들보다는 딸이, 아버지보다는어머니가,남편보다는아내의이야기가 주류를 이룬다. 그것은 가부장적 사회구조에서 소외될 수밖에 없었던 여성의 목소리를 문학적으로 형상화하는 것이기도 하다. 때문에 박완서의 문학은 남성적 사고에서 본다면 중심이 아닌 주변부의 이야기다. 그러나 주변부의 목소리를 사랑하고 변호하고 위무하는 것은 문학의 본질적 사명 중의 하나이다. 박완서의 문학은 작고 소박하고 권력욕이 배제된 목소리를 내지만, 그것은 여성성의 본질을 포함하고 있기에 끈질긴 생명력을 갖고 있다.&lt;br /&gt;
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 박완서의 문학은 수다스럽다. 남성적 사고에서 본다면 부정적이기도 한 이 수다는 여성적 동지애와 정서적 친밀감을 강화시킨다. 또한 박완서의 수다에는 옳지 못한 것에 대한 비판과 모성적 사랑이 담겨 있다. 바로 이 비판정신과 모성적 사랑이 박완서 문학의 두 기둥이다.&lt;br /&gt;
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나의 생각&lt;br /&gt;
 내가 박완서 소설을 좋아하는 이유가, 그런 여성적 시선이 살아 있음이다. 글쓴이가 밟아왔던 세월의 흔적에 따라 글에서 묻어나는 향기가 각기 다르듯이, 여타 한국의 주류 소설가들과 다르게 박완서씨의 소설에는 여성의 풍부한 감성이 묻어난다.&lt;br /&gt;
 보통의 한국의 남성에게 있어서 내면의 자기 감정을 드러낸다는 것은 자못 감정적이거나 나약함으로 비춰질 수 있기 때문에 그 표현이 억업되어왔던 것이 사실이다. 박완서씨의 글을 읽고 있노라면 단순히 우리 주변을 그리는 것 이상으로 내면의 자기 감정 표현에 있어서도 솔직하다. 현실세계에서 억압 될 수 밖에 없는 자기 감정의 표현 욕구를 박완서씨의 글을 읽음으로서 대리충족 한다고 해야할까?</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://renopark.blogspot.com/feeds/833764925255228918/comments/default' title='댓글'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://renopark.blogspot.com/2011/01/blog-post_31.html#comment-form' title='0개의 덧글'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2636817681401806988/posts/default/833764925255228918'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2636817681401806988/posts/default/833764925255228918'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://renopark.blogspot.com/2011/01/blog-post_31.html' title='모성, 그 생명과 평화 - 박완서 초기소설론'/><author><name>Reno Park</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/04087572261302317262</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2636817681401806988.post-109420359194954660</id><published>2011-01-31T20:43:00.001+09:00</published><updated>2011-01-31T20:43:37.004+09:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="nomad"/><title type='text'>Cyber Nomad</title><content type='html'>노마드, 즉 유목민은 &#39;몫을 나눈다&#39;와 &#39;할당된 곳을 떠돈다&#39;는 의마가 합성된 그리스어 &#39;nomas&#39;에서 유래된 것으로 내 몫으로 할당된 초원을 떠돈다는 의미이다. 노마드는 사전적 의미로는 유목민이지만 은유적으로는유비쿼터스 시대가 요구하는 새로운 인간형을 의미한다. 과거 유목민은 한 지역에 정착하지 않고 주변 사람들과 연결되지 않는 떠돌이라는 의미이다.&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
  반면에 새로운 유목민은 한 지역에 정착하지도 않고 모여 살지도 않는다는 의미만 기존의 유목민과 같을 뿐, 미디어상으로는 주변 사람들과 연결되어 있다는 점에서 근본적으로 차이가 있다. 물리적인 공간에서는 떠도는 것 같지만 기기에 의해 다른 사람들과 연결되어 있어서 고립된 상태가 아닌 것이다. 그래서 새로운 노마드는 공간상의 정착성은 잃었지만 실제 활동상으로는 기기에 의해 사람들과 연결되어 있는 노마드를 의미한다. 즉 물리적 실체가 어디에 존재하든 간에 이와는 상관없이 자신의 필요와 욕구를 충족시켜주는 개인화된 최적의 디지털 환경을 구축함으로써 현실세게와 가상세계를 넘나드는 &#39;사이버 노마드(Cyber Nomad)&#39;인 것이다.&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
 사이버 노마드는 제도화되고 고정되고 선형화된 공간에 정착하지 않고 자유롭게, 창조적인 삶과 인간관계를 추구하는 것을 지향한다. 단순히 공간적 속박에서 자유롭다는 의미보다 이러한 점이 더 부각된다. 과거, 정착민을 이상적으로 여겼던 환경에서는 고정되고 안정적인 것을 덕목으려 여겨, 움직이지 않고 쉽게 변화하지 않는 것을 선호했기 때문에 유목민에 대해서 상대적으로 배타적이었다. 이와 달리 유비쿼터스 시대는 변화를 추진하고 수용할 수 있는 탄력성을더 요구하기 때문에 변화를 수용할 수 있는 유목민이 더 존중된다.&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
 새로운 노마드형 인간이 사회의 주류로 등장함에 따라 인간관계 또한 노마드식으로 전개될 것이다. 지역이나 특정 영역에 의한 한계에 구애받지 않고 상호 간의 연결만 중요시하는 관계가 지향될 것이다. 물리적인 만남의 의미는 갈수록 상실되고 그보다는 미디어에 의존한 연결로 관계가 지탱될 것이다. 그렇다면 미디어를 통해 상호 간의 연결은 더 자유롭겠지만 피상적인 관계로 전개될 가능성이 높다.&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
-출처 : PP103-104, &#39;디지털 촌수, 변화하는 인간관계&#39;,&lt;br /&gt;
김유정, SERI 연구에세이(2007)-&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
비판 한 마디 : 관계를 맺는방식이 비대면적으로 변화하는 것은 맞지만, 단순히 연결지향적 관계추구는 아니지 않는가? 요즘 디지털의 트랜드는 역설적이게도 &#39;아날로그&#39;다. 원거리의 지인과 글로, 목소리로 주고받던 연결방법에 화상과 같은 실제 대면방법과 유사한 상황을 조성하려는 노력은 결코 간과되어서는 안될 것이다. 그 과도기의 상황 자체가 주된 흐름인 것은 맞으나 궁극이 아니라는 점. 그런 시각을 피력했다면 읽는 내내 비판하지는 않았을 것이다.</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://renopark.blogspot.com/feeds/109420359194954660/comments/default' title='댓글'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://renopark.blogspot.com/2011/01/cyber-nomad.html#comment-form' title='0개의 덧글'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2636817681401806988/posts/default/109420359194954660'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2636817681401806988/posts/default/109420359194954660'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://renopark.blogspot.com/2011/01/cyber-nomad.html' title='Cyber Nomad'/><author><name>Reno Park</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/04087572261302317262</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2636817681401806988.post-3144246985121051920</id><published>2011-01-31T20:41:00.000+09:00</published><updated>2011-01-31T20:41:30.313+09:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="system"/><title type='text'>Sysmetic Thinking</title><content type='html'>시스템 사고는 이 세상의 복잡한 인과관계 유형들을 이해하는 새로운 방법을 제시한다.&lt;br /&gt;
사물, 사람, 사건들이 서로어떻게 연결되었는지를 인식하는 방법을 알려준다.&lt;br /&gt;
그것은 우리의행동이 어떤 의외의 결과를 초래할지 예상하고,우리의 에너지와 자원을 어디에 집중시켜야 할지를 결정한다. 그리고 우리 자신과 다른이들의 행위를 이그는 근본적인 원인을 밝혀내어 더나은 결정을 내릴 수 있도록 도와준다.&lt;br /&gt;
전략적 관점에서 볼 때,시스템 사고는 현실을 정확히 파악하여 우리가 희망하는 미래를 총조하기위해 현명한 전략을 구상 할 수 있도록 해준다.&lt;br /&gt;
시스템이란 무엇일까? 시스템이란 특정한 목표 아래 각 부분들이 복잡하고 통일된 전체를 구성하기 위해 모여 있는 집합이다. 각 부분들은 상호작용하고 상호관련되어 있으며 상호의존적이다. 특히 기억해두어야 할 가장 중요한 사실은 각 부분들이 상호작용한다는 점이다. 각 부분들이 상호작용하지 않는다면 그것은 시스템이 아니라 부분들을 모아놓은 단순한 덩어리일 뿐이다.&lt;br /&gt;
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개미굴, 자동차 엔진,사람의눈&lt;br /&gt;
테니스를 치는 두 사람&lt;br /&gt;
결혼&lt;br /&gt;
빙산 위의 펭귄 사회&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
이들 시스템 속에서 어떻게 각 부분들이 상호작용하고 특정한 목적을 이루어가는지 파악해볼 것.&lt;br /&gt;
시스템 이론의 흥미로운 점은 어떤 영역(가령 남극의 생태시스템 같은)에서 발견할 수 있는 패턴이 인간의 신체나 기업 같은 다른 영역에서도 발견된다는 사실이다.&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;
시스템의 5가지 특성&lt;br /&gt;
1. 목적을 가진다.&lt;br /&gt;
2. 각 부분들은 목적 달성을 위해 특정한 방식으로 결합한다.&lt;br /&gt;
3. 더 큰 시스템 안에서 특정한 목적을 수행한다.&lt;br /&gt;
4. 안정을 추구한다.&lt;br /&gt;
5. 시스템내에서는피드백이 이루어진다.&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
1. 시스템은 목적을 가진다&lt;br /&gt;
모든 시스템은 특정 목적을 위해 존재하고 특정한 일을 해내기 위해 만들어졌다.&lt;br /&gt;
모든 기업 또한 핵심목적을 중심으로 구성된다. 중장비 기계와 엔진을 제조하는태터필러(Caterpillar)사는 전세계의 인프라를구축하는데 공헌하는 것이 목적이다. 거대 인터넷 기업인 시스코 시스템스는 컴퓨터 네트워크로 사람들을 연결시키는 솔루션 개발이 목적이다.&lt;br /&gt;
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2. 시스템의 각 부분들은 목적 달성을 위해 특정한 방식으로 결합한다.&lt;br /&gt;
시스템의 각 구성요소들은 각기 역할이 있기 때문에 어느 한 부분이 결여되거나 능력이 저할 될 때는시스템 전체에 영향을 주게 된다.&lt;br /&gt;
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3. 시스템은 더 큰 시스템 안에서 특정한 목적을 수행한다.&lt;br /&gt;
시스템은 자신보다 더 큰 시스템에 속해 있다. 각각의 시스템은 고유의 목적을 가지지만 더 큰 목적을위해 일하는 다른 시스템과 함께 작동한다. 자동차의 점화 시스템이 동급의 시스템들과 함께 자동차라는 상위 시스템을 구성하는 것과 유사하다.&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
4.시스템은 안정을 추구한다.&lt;br /&gt;
안정을 유지하려는 것은 모든 시스템의 특징이다.시스템은 각각에 &#39;가장 알맞은 상태로 설정&#39;된다.시스템은 설정을 무효화하려는 외부의 힘에도 불구하고 언제나 이 설정대로 유지하려고 한다.&lt;br /&gt;
 그러나 안정을 유지하려는 경향이 변화에 대한 저항으로 비치기도 한다. 새로운 비지니스 프로세스 도입과 같은 단순한 기업행위도 격렬한 저항에 부딪치곤 한다. 그런 새로운 행위가 안정을추구하는시스템을(그리고 그것의 하위 시스템까지) 뒤흔들어 놓기 때문이다. &lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
5. 시스템 내에서는 피드백이 이루어진다.&lt;br /&gt;
난관 앞에서 자문하는 것과 같이시스템에 존재하는 피드백적 요소는 중요한것이다. 시스템의 구성요소와 각각의 단계가 하나의 순환계처럼 원인과 결과가 되어 순환될 때, 시스템의 역도성과 진화가 가능하다.&lt;br /&gt;
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Refer from : pp87 - 91,&#39;The tip of the Iceberg&#39;, David Hutchens</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://renopark.blogspot.com/feeds/3144246985121051920/comments/default' title='댓글'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://renopark.blogspot.com/2011/01/sysmetic-thinking.html#comment-form' title='0개의 덧글'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2636817681401806988/posts/default/3144246985121051920'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2636817681401806988/posts/default/3144246985121051920'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://renopark.blogspot.com/2011/01/sysmetic-thinking.html' title='Sysmetic Thinking'/><author><name>Reno Park</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/04087572261302317262</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2636817681401806988.post-7189779893490730631</id><published>2011-01-01T23:59:00.000+09:00</published><updated>2011-01-01T23:59:13.666+09:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="spanish"/><title type='text'>How 2 say &#39;I know&#39; in Spanish</title><content type='html'>&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: verdana;&quot;&gt;It is an important point to say ´I know´&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: verdana;&quot;&gt;For example,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: verdana;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;conozco a un matrimonio&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: verdana;&quot;&gt;&lt;em&gt;I know a married couple.&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: verdana;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Conozco&lt;/strong&gt;(verb conocer) is&amp;nbsp;&lt;em&gt;I know&lt;/em&gt;&amp;nbsp;in the sense of being acquainted with, knowing people, places, books, etc. To say&lt;strong&gt;&lt;em&gt;&amp;nbsp;I know&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&amp;nbsp;of facts you use&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong&gt;sé&lt;/strong&gt;&amp;nbsp;from the verb&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong&gt;saber&lt;/strong&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: verdana;&quot;&gt;For example,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: verdana;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;No sé qué hora es.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: verdana;&quot;&gt;&lt;em&gt;I don´t know what the time is.&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: verdana;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;¿Sabe Vd. cuántos habitantes tiene Madrid?&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: verdana;&quot;&gt;&lt;em&gt;Do you know how many inhabitants Madrid has?&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: verdana;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;No estoy seguro, pero sé que hay más de tres millones&lt;/strong&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: verdana;&quot;&gt;&lt;em&gt;I´m not sure, but I know there are more than three million.&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;conocer&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;em&gt;&amp;nbsp;tr. to know, understand, be close.&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;saber&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;em&gt;&amp;nbsp;tr. to know, be able to do, take facts.&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://renopark.blogspot.com/feeds/7189779893490730631/comments/default' title='댓글'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://renopark.blogspot.com/2011/01/how-2-say-i-know-in-spanish.html#comment-form' title='0개의 덧글'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2636817681401806988/posts/default/7189779893490730631'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2636817681401806988/posts/default/7189779893490730631'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://renopark.blogspot.com/2011/01/how-2-say-i-know-in-spanish.html' title='How 2 say &#39;I know&#39; in Spanish'/><author><name>Reno Park</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/04087572261302317262</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2636817681401806988.post-5065630478493703445</id><published>2011-01-01T23:56:00.000+09:00</published><updated>2011-01-01T23:56:11.871+09:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="의사결정"/><title type='text'>의사결정의 조건</title><content type='html'>&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 13px; line-height: 19px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;신중한 사고와 본능적인 사고의 균형&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;시간이 충분하고 컴퓨터의 힘도 빌릴 수 있고 작업이 명확하게 규정되어 있을 때는 신중한 사고가 휼륭한 도구다.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;간소화의 조건&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;극히 복잡하게 뒤얽힌 관계나 문제도 밑바닥에는 식별 가능한 패턴이 있다. 의사결정자들에게 정보를 너무 많이 주면 원인을 가려내기가 더 어려워진다. 의사결정자가 되려면 좋은 편집자가 되어야 한다.&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://renopark.blogspot.com/feeds/5065630478493703445/comments/default' title='댓글'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://renopark.blogspot.com/2011/01/blog-post.html#comment-form' title='0개의 덧글'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2636817681401806988/posts/default/5065630478493703445'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2636817681401806988/posts/default/5065630478493703445'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://renopark.blogspot.com/2011/01/blog-post.html' title='의사결정의 조건'/><author><name>Reno Park</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/04087572261302317262</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2636817681401806988.post-277103957423531029</id><published>2011-01-01T23:54:00.002+09:00</published><updated>2011-01-01T23:54:39.115+09:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="구매의사결정"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="의사결정"/><title type='text'>GM과 DaimlerChrysler의 Purchasing decision and management</title><content type='html'>&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 13px; line-height: 19px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.5;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;우선 두 회사는 자동차 제조기업으로 다양한 부품을 공급받아야하며, 납풉 업체에 비해 그 수가 작고 절대적인 크기가 크기 때문에 시장 지배력을 갖고 있다고 봐야한다.&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp;문제에서 유추해보면, GM의 경우 납품업체와의 관계를 Competitive orientation을 중심으로 볼 수 있다. GM의 구매담당자의 지침을 따르자면 구매부서 공급 업체와의 관계에 있어서 구매자로서의 권한을 강화하려는 차원에서 진행하고 있다. GM은 공급 체인에서 납품 기업을 자사의 생산 프로세스와 구별하며, 그 과정에서 구매력은 회사가 갖고 있는 능력이 직접적으로 투영되며, 이를 위해서 GM은 많은 수의 납품 업체를 공개 입찰하는 방식으로 하위 납품 기업 선정, 조정할 것이다.&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp;이에 비해 DC는 Cooperative orientation에 기반하여 납품 업체와의 정보 교류를 통해 공급 체인에서 자사와 납품 기업간의 거리를 최대한 줄이려고 할 것이다. DC는 자사의 생산 프로세스에 납품 기업이 최대한 근접한 형태를 유지하는 것을 선호할 것이고 따라서 접근 비용을 줄이기 위해서 납품 기업의 수를 최대한 줄여, 납품 기업과의 거리를 최대한 줄이려는 구조를 갖을 것이다.&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp;이의 사항을 그림으로 표현해 보면, 아래와 같을 것이다.&lt;img id=&quot;userImg361280&quot; src=&quot;http://postfiles14.naver.net/data2/2004/5/10/13/gm.jpg?type=w3&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-style: none; border-color: initial; border-left-style: none; border-right-style: none; border-top-style: none; border-width: initial;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;img id=&quot;userImg8882747&quot; src=&quot;http://postfiles1.naver.net/data1/2004/5/10/80/dc.jpg?type=w3&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-style: none; border-color: initial; border-left-style: none; border-right-style: none; border-top-style: none; border-width: initial;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp;각각의 그림을 보면, GM의 경우 회사 내부의 생산 시스템 외에 납품 업체를 두지만 자사의 필요한 부분에 대한 통보를 통해 다수의 납품 기업들로부터 납품을 받기 때문에, 납품업체간의 경쟁이 고조될 수록 GM의 구매력은 커지게 된다. 여기서 우려되는 것은 납품 기업간의 과도한 경쟁으로 상대적으로 약한 납품업체가 불리할 수 있다. 하지만 GM의 입장에서 본다면, 기본적인 품질에 대한 인증을 하고 그 외적 요소에 대해서 자유경쟁을 유도한다면 가격요소까지 맞출 수 있어 이익이 될 것이다. 다만 납품 업체간의 과도한 경쟁으로 납품 기일을 관리해야하는 또 다른 문제에 직면하게 될 것이다.&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp;DC의 경우 회사 내부의 구매 프로세스에 납품 기업이 참여시키기 위해 납품 회사의 숫자를 최소한으로 하고 직접적으로 회사 프로세스 내로 끌어들이는 것을 확인할 수 있다. DC의 경우 납품 회사를 최소화 하고 이에 대한 직접적인 품질관리와 같이 납품 기업을 직접적으로 관리하는 것이 유리하게 된다. 납입품이 기본적인 품질 관리와 공급에 있어서 DC는 적극적으로 나설 것이기 때문에 자사가 원하는 품질과 공급시기에 있어서는 자사가 유리한 방향으로 유도할 수 있다. 하지만 상대적으로 납품 업체의 힘이 강화되기 때문에 DC의 입장에서는 납품업체와의 안정적인 수급과 지원과 같은 조건을 통해 납입지체와 같은 문제점을 사전에 차단해야한다.&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://renopark.blogspot.com/feeds/277103957423531029/comments/default' title='댓글'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://renopark.blogspot.com/2011/01/gm-daimlerchrysler-purchasing-decision.html#comment-form' title='0개의 덧글'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2636817681401806988/posts/default/277103957423531029'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2636817681401806988/posts/default/277103957423531029'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://renopark.blogspot.com/2011/01/gm-daimlerchrysler-purchasing-decision.html' title='GM과 DaimlerChrysler의 Purchasing decision and management'/><author><name>Reno Park</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/04087572261302317262</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2636817681401806988.post-1163773780008969889</id><published>2011-01-01T23:47:00.002+09:00</published><updated>2011-01-01T23:47:55.460+09:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="motivation"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="동기"/><title type='text'>Motivation Theories</title><content type='html'>&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Verdana; font-size: 15px; line-height: 22px;&quot;&gt;Content Theories of Motivation&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;-&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;Hierarchy of Needs(Maslow)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;- Existence-Relatedness-Growth(ERG) Theory(Alderfer)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;-&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;Motivator-Hygiene Theory(Herzberg)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;- Learned Needs Theory(McCleelland)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana; font-size: 11pt;&quot;&gt;Process Theories of Motivation&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;- Equity Theory&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;- Expectationas/Rewards Theory&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;- Goal Setting Theory&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana; font-size: 11pt;&quot;&gt;Motivation?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;The Process of Feedback in &#39;Needs -&amp;gt; Behaviors -&amp;gt; Rewards&#39;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;Feedback : Reward informs person whether behavior was appropriate and should be used again.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana; font-size: 11pt;&quot;&gt;Rewards?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;Intrinsic Rewards&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;- The satisfactiona person receives while performing a particular action.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;- 업무자체 수행에 따른 만족감과 성취감, 도전의식&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;Extrinsic Rewards&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;- Rewards given by another person as a result of a particular action.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;(Completion of a task,good performance, or positive behavior : pay increases,&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Promotion)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://renopark.blogspot.com/feeds/1163773780008969889/comments/default' title='댓글'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://renopark.blogspot.com/2011/01/motivation-theories.html#comment-form' title='0개의 덧글'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2636817681401806988/posts/default/1163773780008969889'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2636817681401806988/posts/default/1163773780008969889'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://renopark.blogspot.com/2011/01/motivation-theories.html' title='Motivation Theories'/><author><name>Reno Park</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/04087572261302317262</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2636817681401806988.post-3515501549949199273</id><published>2011-01-01T23:46:00.000+09:00</published><updated>2011-01-01T23:46:04.965+09:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="reward"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="보상"/><title type='text'>In what conditions financial rewards don&#39;t work to motivate employees, and why?</title><content type='html'>&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;바탕글&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Verdana; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;문제상황 구상의 순서&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;바탕글&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;1.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;이론적 틀&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;바탕글&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;Herzberg의 2요인 이론과 동기관련 이론에 대한 이해&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;바탕글&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;바탕글&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;2.&amp;nbsp; 가상상황의 전제, 환경적인 배경 설정&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;바탕글&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;급여, 작업환경, 조직구조(의사결정 참여가능수준, 의사결정의 구조 등등), 조직구성원의 성향 제시&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;바탕글&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;바탕글&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;3. 가상의 사건 제시(질의 조건 제시)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;바탕글&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;가상 사건에서 조직내 구성원은 어떠한 행동을 보일 것인지.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://renopark.blogspot.com/feeds/3515501549949199273/comments/default' title='댓글'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://renopark.blogspot.com/2011/01/in-what-conditions-financial-rewards.html#comment-form' title='0개의 덧글'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2636817681401806988/posts/default/3515501549949199273'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2636817681401806988/posts/default/3515501549949199273'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://renopark.blogspot.com/2011/01/in-what-conditions-financial-rewards.html' title='In what conditions financial rewards don&#39;t work to motivate employees, and why?'/><author><name>Reno Park</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/04087572261302317262</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2636817681401806988.post-4687341784083173750</id><published>2010-12-29T14:32:00.002+09:00</published><updated>2010-12-29T14:32:28.738+09:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="color"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Red"/><title type='text'>레드, 왜 레드일까???</title><content type='html'>&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 돋움, Dotum, AppleGothic, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;저자 : 김민주&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 돋움, Dotum, AppleGothic, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;발행사항 : 아라크네, 2002&lt;br style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;형태사항 : Hardcover, 248 p&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: 돋움, Dotum, AppleGothic, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: 돋움, Dotum, AppleGothic, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: 돋움, Dotum, AppleGothic, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;1. 레드에 대한 이미지&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: 돋움, Dotum, AppleGothic, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;첫째, 레드는 여성의 색이다. 화장실 표시를 보면 남성은 파랑이지만 여성은 예외 없이 빨강이다. 어머니가 남자아이에게는 청색 계통의 옷을 사주고, 여자아이에게는 빨강이나 분홍색 옷을 사준다. 따라서 철강, 조선, 자동차 등 남성적 느낌이 많은 중공업체에는 블루가 우세하지만 여성 대상의 제품을 생산하는 경공업체의 로고에서는 레드를 쉽게 발견할 수 있다.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: 돋움, Dotum, AppleGothic, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;둘째, 레드는 어린이들이 좋아하는 색이다. 당연히 어린이들을 대상으로 하는 업종에서는 레드가 많이 발견된다. 장난감 업체인 레고, 게임기 업체인 닌텐도, 만화 영화로 유명한 디즈니가 대표적인 사례들이다.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: 돋움, Dotum, AppleGothic, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;셋째, 실버 상품에는 레드는 나쁜 색이다. 노인들을 대상으로 한 상품이나 경로당에는 칙칙한 회색 같은 무채색 계열의 색을 대부분 사용한다. 하지만 실제로 노인들과 인터뷰를 해보면 기를 살릴 수 있어 레드를 좋아한다고 말한다.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: 돋움, Dotum, AppleGothic, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;넷째, 음식점과 식료품에는 레드를 써야 입맛이 돈다. 길거리의 패스트푸드점을 보면 아주 많은 매장 간판이 빨간색을 띠고 있다. 그리고 음식료품의 용기나 포장을 보면 레드가 많다. 코카콜라, 맥도날드, 네슬레, 델몬트, 농심, 빙그레, 오뚜기 등 주요 음식료업체들이 주로 빨간색을 사용한다.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: 돋움, Dotum, AppleGothic, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;다섯째, 스포츠카에는 레드가 많다. 스포츠카가 등장하는 포뮬러 1 경주나 007 영화를 비롯한 액션 영화에 나오는 스포츠 카를 보면 빨간색 차가 유난히 많다. 혼다, 도요타, 기아 자동차 등이 레드를 로고에 사용하고 있다.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: 돋움, Dotum, AppleGothic, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;여섯째, 웹사이트에서 빨간색 배경은 금기다. 옥외 간판은 레드가 많지만 웹사이트에는 주요 색을 레드로 쓰는 경우가 많지 않다. 레드는 사람들의 눈을 쉬 피로하게 하므로 고객을 오랫동안 붙잡지 못하기 때문이다.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: 돋움, Dotum, AppleGothic, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;일곱째, 레드는 대중적인 색이지 고급 색이 아니다. 과거에 레드는 귀족 색이었다. 조선시대에도 정1품에서 3품까지만 빨간 의상을 입을 수 있었다. 그러나 이제는 레드가 너무 광범위하게 사용되면서 너무 노골적이고 상업적인 색이라는 이미지를 갖게 되었다.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: 돋움, Dotum, AppleGothic, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;이밖에 상업 건물이 밀집해 있는 지역의 옥외 간판은 레드로 해야 눈에 띈다거나, 호텔이나 카지노에는 레드 카펫, 비즈니스 사회에서 레드는 점잖지 못하다, 선물 포장은 레드로 해야 효과가 좋다 등 레드에 대해 다양한 선입견을 가지고 있다. 물론 저자는 이러한 11가지 레드 이미지가 우리가 갖고 있는 고정관념일 수도 있다고 주장한다. 따라서 레드에 관한 기존 이미지를 마케팅에 활용할 수도 있고, 역발상으로 기존 이미지를 파괴하는 방법으로 레드를 마케팅에 활용할 수도 있을 것이다.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: 돋움, Dotum, AppleGothic, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;사실 마케팅은 기업과 고객과의 끊임없는 커뮤니케이션 과정이다. 따라서 기업은 자신을 표현할 수 있는 여러 아이덴티티를 통해 자신의 존재를 알리고 고객이 결국에는 자사 상품을 사도록 유도한다. 저자는 레드를 마케팅에 활용하는 방법을 브랜드 로고, 제품 패키지, 매장 인테리어, 광고와 웹사이트 등으로 구분해서 정리하고 있다.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: 돋움, Dotum, AppleGothic, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: 돋움, Dotum, AppleGothic, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: 돋움, Dotum, AppleGothic, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;2. 레드 마케팅 전략&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: 돋움, Dotum, AppleGothic, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: 돋움, Dotum, AppleGothic, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;(1) 브랜드 로고와 레드&lt;br style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;&amp;nbsp;필립모리스의 말보로는 레드를 마케팅에 활용해 제품의 포지셔닝을 바꾼 대표적인 사례이다. 본래 말보로는 &quot;5월과 같이 순한&quot; 담배라는 기치를 걸고 여성을 위한 순한 필터 담배로 1926년에 출시되었다. 하지만 당시에는 여성 담배 인구가 많지 않았기 때문인지 별로 인기를 끌지도 못했다. 54년 드디어 말보로는 남성을 타깃으로 제품을 리포지셔닝하게 된다.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: 돋움, Dotum, AppleGothic, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;우선 제품면에서 종전까지는 힘없이 누워 있던 담배 케이스를 딱딱한 재질로 바꾸고, 정열을 상징하는 빨간색, 강렬한 로고 등을 이용해 남성적 아이덴티티를 강조하였다. 광고에서도 카우보이, 해군 장교, 트럭 운전자 등 소위 &#39;말보로 맨&#39;을 등장시키고, 광고는 물론 제품 포장에서도 기본 색상을 강렬한 레드로 설정해 레드를 말보로의 상징을 만들어버렸다. 이처럼 말보로는 레드를 기본 색상으로 사용하는 마케팅 전략을 통해 미국 담배 시장을 완전히 석권하였다.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: 돋움, Dotum, AppleGothic, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: 돋움, Dotum, AppleGothic, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;(2) 제품 패키지와 레드&lt;br style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;&amp;nbsp;제품 패키지에도 색상은 결정적인 역할을 한다. 색채 전문가의 연구에 의하면 레드는 식욕을 돋구워주는 색깔이기 때문에 음식료품의 패키지에 자주 등장한다. 따라서 백화점이나 슈퍼마켓에 가면 레드로 포장된 음식료품을 쉽게 발견할 수 있다. 그렇다고 레드가 음식료품의 패키지에만 적용되는 것은 아니다. 자동차 산업의 경쟁 구도를 바꾸는 결정적인 계기도 컬러 마케팅이었다.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: 돋움, Dotum, AppleGothic, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;세계 최초의 빨간색 자동차는 1923년 GM에서 생산한 시보레라는 자동차였다. 사실 1920년대 초반까지 GM은 포드 자동차에 한참 밀려 있었다. 1908년에 보급형으로 대량 생산된 포드의 모델 T는 당시 엄청난 인기를 누리고 있었다. 하지만 모델 T의 색깔은 검은색 일색이었다. 1차 세계대전 이후 미국 소비자의 소득 수준이 점차 올라가면서 다양한 색상과 스타일링을 갖춘 차종들이 등장하기 시작했다. GM은 다양한 컬러의 자동차를 업계 최초로 생산하였는데 그 중 하나가 빨간색이었다. 이 형형색색의 자동차는 당시 검은색 일색이었던 자동차 시장에 일대 돌풍을 일으켰고 포드의 모델 T는 1920년대 말 단종되고 말았다.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: 돋움, Dotum, AppleGothic, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: 돋움, Dotum, AppleGothic, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;(3) 매장 인테리어와 레드&lt;br style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;&amp;nbsp;브랜드 로고나 상품 패키지도 중요하지만 매장 인테리어는 매장에 들어선 구매자에게 직·간접적으로 많은 영향을 미친다. 식욕을 불러일으키는 느낌, 심리적 안정감, 시간 흐름에 대한 느낌, 고급스러운 느낌 등 이런 것들이 의외로 소비자의 구매 행동에 큰 영향을 주기 때문이다. 남성복 어바우트는 최근 매장 디스플레이를 분홍색과 빨간색을 이용해 여성 취향으로 바꾸었다. 남성복 매장이지만 고객의 60%가 여성이라는 점에 착안해 감성적인 빨간색으로 변경한 것이다. 그 결과 매출이 크게 늘어났다.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: 돋움, Dotum, AppleGothic, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;또한 스포츠 용품 브랜드인 푸마는 목표 고객을 10대와 여성으로 리포지셔닝하면서 인테리어의 메인 컬러도 녹색에서 빨강으로 교체하였다. 그 후 성인 남성들만 찾아오던 푸마 매장에 젊은 여성들이 오기 시작하면서 매출이 급신장, 2001년에는 매출액이 전년 대비 2배 이상 증가하였다.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: 돋움, Dotum, AppleGothic, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: 돋움, Dotum, AppleGothic, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;(4) 광고, 웹사이트와 레드&lt;br style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;&amp;nbsp;광고의 목적은 여러 가지가 있지만 무엇보다도 소비자의 눈길을 일단 끈 다음에 강력한 이미지를 심는데 있다. 이때 컬러는 소비자의 구매 행동에 매우 중요한 역할을 담당한다. 여러 기업들이 광고에 적극적으로 컬러를 도입하는 이유는 컬러 광고가 주의를 집중시키는 효과 외에도 모든 생활이 컬러화되는 사회적 추세에 적극적으로 대응하기 위해서이다. 또한 기업이나 브랜드의 로고 타입이나 심벌 마크에 사용된 컬러를 광고에 그대로 활용하면 이미지 효과를 극대화할 수 있기 때문에 광고에 적극적으로 컬러를 도입하고 있다.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: 돋움, Dotum, AppleGothic, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;물론 광고에 레드 한가지만 사용하는 경우는 드물지만 몇몇 기업들의 광고들은 눈여겨 볼만하다. 월드컵 기간중 ‘매복 마케팅’(Ambush Marketing)을 적극적으로 벌였던 나이키는 월드컵이 끝난 후에도 강렬한 레드를 활용한 ‘BELIEVE’시리즈를 내보냈다. 세계적인 소프트웨어 회사인 오라클은 항상 자신의 빨간 기업 로고가 들어간 빨간 띠가 신문 전면의 아래에 들어가고 위에는 오라클 제품을 사용하는 고객사를 소개하는 카피가 들어간다.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: 돋움, Dotum, AppleGothic, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;그렇다면 기업들은 도대체 어떤 목적 혹은 효과를 얻기 위해 레드를 마케팅 전략에 활용하는가? 경영자들이 레드를 통해 얻고자 하는 효과는 크게 시각적 효과, 심리적 효과, 이미지 효과 등으로 구분할 수 있다.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: 돋움, Dotum, AppleGothic, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: 돋움, Dotum, AppleGothic, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: 돋움, Dotum, AppleGothic, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;3. 레드 마케팅 효과&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: 돋움, Dotum, AppleGothic, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: 돋움, Dotum, AppleGothic, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;(1) 시각적 효과&lt;br style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;&amp;nbsp;우선 색채의 시각적 효과란 인간이 눈으로 책을 보고 즉각적인 반응을 나타내는 효과를 의미한다. 이런 측면에서 레드는 색채 중에서 가장 주목성이 강한 컬러이다. 기업들은 로고나 광고, 브랜드 등에 레드를 사용하여 소비자들의 시선을 끌어 즉각적인 반응을 유도하고 기업의 인지도를 높일 수 있다. 또한 기업들은 레드의 시각적 효과를 경쟁사와 차별화하는 수단으로 활용하고 있다. 특히 2위 기업은 1위 기업의 로고 색과 반대의 색을 메인 컬러로 정하여 차별화 효과를 노리기도 한다. 1위 기업이 레드를 사용하면 2위 기업은 레드의 보색 계열인 파랑, 녹색이나 노랑을 사용하는 경우가 많 다.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: 돋움, Dotum, AppleGothic, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;예컨대 코카콜라보다 늦게 시장에 진출한 펩시콜라는 코카콜라의 메인 컬러인 레드에 반대되는 블루를 메인 컬러로 사용하여 차별화를 꾀하였다. 전세계 항공 운송 서비스를 양분하고 있는 DHL과 페덱스도 컬러 대결을 벌이고 있다. 우선 DHL의 로고는 레드로 이루어져 있는데 가방과 포장에도 통일되게 레드 로고를 사용하여 고객들에게 확실한 인상을 심어주고 있다. 반면에 페덱스는 보라와 주황으로 기업 로고를 표현하고 있다. 렌터카 시장의 1, 2위를 차지하고 있는 허츠와 에이비스도 각각 노란색과 빨간색을 기업 로고 색으로 사용하고 있다. 렌터카를 이용하는 고객들은 주로 공항에서 렌터카를 선택하는 경우가 대부분인데, 멀리서는 브랜드 글씨가 제대로 보이지 않기 때문에 색깔만 보고 렌터카를 선택하는 경우가 많다. 따라서 서로 확실히 구분되는 색을 쓰는 것이 매우 중요하다.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: 돋움, Dotum, AppleGothic, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: 돋움, Dotum, AppleGothic, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;(2) 심리적 효과&lt;br style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;&amp;nbsp;사람들은 컬러에 따라 심리적으로 느끼는 온도, 시간, 무게 감각이 달라진다. 컬러에 따라 사람들은 따뜻하게 느끼기도 하고, 시간을 길게 느끼기도 한다. 또한 레드 같은 따뜻한 컬러는 사람을 흥분시켜 혈압이 오르고 맥박이 증가하고 내분비 작용이 활발해지며 체온도 올라가게 된다. 따라서 빨간색 옷을 입으면 근육의 긴장도가 높아져 칼로리의 소모가 많아지므로 다이어트를 하는데 효과적이다. 이런 의미에서 스포츠용품은 당연히 따뜻한 컬러를 쓰는 것이 좋다. 쇼핑 매장의 인테리어에서 레드는 타깃 소비자인 여성들에게 편안한 느낌을 제공하기 위해 사용된다. 명품 브랜드 멀티 숍인 세포라는 내부의 에스컬레이터를 큰 거울과 레드 컬러로 장식해 여성들의 마음을 유혹하고 있다.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: 돋움, Dotum, AppleGothic, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: 돋움, Dotum, AppleGothic, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;(3) 이미지 효과&lt;br style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;&amp;nbsp;색채가 우리에게 주는 이미지도 매우 중요하다. 역사나 경험을 통해 누적된 것이기 때문이다. 이미지는 아주 특별한 일이 없으면 잘 변하지 않기 때문에 마케팅을 할 때 매우 효과적으로 사용할 수 있다. 레드하면 어떤 이미지가 생각나는가? 피와 불, 해로 대표되는 정열과 활력, 빛, 강함, 열, 더위, 그리고 애정 등이 생각난다. 때로는 정도가 심해져 위험, 야만, 전쟁, 혁명의 이미지와도 결부된다.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: 돋움, Dotum, AppleGothic, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;이탈리아의 대표적인 스포츠카인 페라리의 색은 레드이다. 페라리 역사상 가장 강력하고 빠르며 값비싼 도로용 스포츠카로 2002년에 선보인 엔초 페라리 역시 레드이다. 이처럼 이탈리아에서는 열정과 역동성을 상징하는 레드가 인기이다. 그리고 페라리 심벌을 자세히 보면 알 수 있듯이 노란 바탕위에 빨간색, 흰색, 녹색의 가는 선이 보인다. 이탈리아의 삼색기를 반영하여 페라리가 이탈리아 자동차임을 나타낸 것이다.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: 돋움, Dotum, AppleGothic, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;최근 국내 기업 사이에서 중국 열풍이 있는데 중국에 진출하는 기업들의 대부분이 레드를 활용하는 것을 볼 수 있다. 또한 기업 로고가 아니더라도 각종 이벤트나 현지에서 방영되는 광고에서 레드를 쉽게 발견할 수 있다. 이는 여러 색 중에서 레드가 특히 길조를 의미한다고 생각하는 중국 국민들의 습성 때문이다. 예컨대 중국에 진출하여 큰 성공을 거둔 이랜드는 매장 전체를 레드 계열로 꾸며 중국 소비자들에게 큰 호응을 얻었다.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: 돋움, Dotum, AppleGothic, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;레드는 가히 컬러 중의 왕이다. 이상에서 설명한 레드 마케팅의 효과를 기업 아이덴티티, 제품 기획, 인테리어, 광고 등 각종 기업 활동에 적극적으로 활용한다면 경쟁사와 확실히 차별화되는 포지션을 확보할 수 있을 것이다.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot; /&gt;&#39;Be the Reds!&#39;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://renopark.blogspot.com/feeds/4687341784083173750/comments/default' title='댓글'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://renopark.blogspot.com/2010/12/blog-post_29.html#comment-form' title='0개의 덧글'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2636817681401806988/posts/default/4687341784083173750'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2636817681401806988/posts/default/4687341784083173750'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://renopark.blogspot.com/2010/12/blog-post_29.html' title='레드, 왜 레드일까???'/><author><name>Reno Park</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/04087572261302317262</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2636817681401806988.post-5362648973015205956</id><published>2010-12-29T13:54:00.000+09:00</published><updated>2010-12-29T13:54:10.708+09:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="need"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="spanish"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="want"/><title type='text'>Quiero, quisiera, necesito</title><content type='html'>&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: verdana; font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Quiero&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: verdana;&quot;&gt;With&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong&gt;quiero&lt;/strong&gt;&amp;nbsp;we can simply use the name of whatever item it is that we want, as in the following examples;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: verdana;&quot;&gt;Quiero un café.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; I want a coffee.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: verdana;&quot;&gt;Quiero este libro.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; I want this book.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: verdana;&quot;&gt;Quiero dos entradas.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; I want two tickets.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: verdana;&quot;&gt;however, we might need to say that you want to do something or be something, as in these examples;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: verdana;&quot;&gt;Quiero tomar un aperitivo. &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; I want to have an aperitif&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: verdana;&quot;&gt;Quiero hablar español.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; I want to speak Spanish.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: verdana;&quot;&gt;Hoy quiero estar en casa.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Today I want to be at home.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;The verb that follows quiero in each of these sentences is in the infinitive form.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Quiero&lt;/strong&gt;&amp;nbsp;Can be used withe reference to a person(though you also have to insert the little word&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong&gt;a&lt;/strong&gt;&amp;nbsp;before the name), but in this context it means&amp;nbsp;&lt;em&gt;&lt;strong&gt;I love...&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&amp;nbsp;. For example:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Quiero&lt;/strong&gt;&amp;nbsp;mucho&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong&gt;a&lt;/strong&gt;&amp;nbsp;mis padres.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;I love my parents very much.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;La Sra. Méndez&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong&gt;Quiere a&lt;/strong&gt;&amp;nbsp;su marido.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Mrs. Méndez loves her husband.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: verdana; font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Quisiera&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: verdana;&quot;&gt;In English there is a difference in tone between the straightforward I want and I would like, which is less blunt and demanding. A simmilar difference exists in spanish between&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong&gt;Quiero&lt;/strong&gt;&amp;nbsp;and&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong&gt;Quisiera&lt;/strong&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;Quiero un Café.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;I want a coffee&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;Quisiera un café&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;I would ke a coffee.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;Quisiera hablar bien el español.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; I would ke to speak Spanish well.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;However, quiero is quite acceptable in most circumstances, for example when ordering in a restaurant.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;Not that&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong&gt;quisiera&lt;/strong&gt;&amp;nbsp;ends in&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong&gt;-a&lt;/strong&gt;&amp;nbsp;whether it is used withe&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;em&gt;I&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&amp;nbsp;or&amp;nbsp;&lt;em&gt;&lt;strong&gt;he/she/it/you&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/em&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana; font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Necesito&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: verdana;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Necesito&lt;/strong&gt;&amp;nbsp;works in the same way as quiero in that it can be used with a noun (the name of something or someone) or with the infinitive form of a verb.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;Necesito un billete de ida y vuelta.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;em&gt;I need a return ticket.&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;¿Necesita Vd. viajar a Zaragoza?&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;em&gt;&amp;nbsp;Do you need to travel to Zaragoza?&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;Necesitan un coche.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;em&gt;&amp;nbsp;They need a car.&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://renopark.blogspot.com/feeds/5362648973015205956/comments/default' title='댓글'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://renopark.blogspot.com/2010/12/quiero-quisiera-necesito.html#comment-form' title='0개의 덧글'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2636817681401806988/posts/default/5362648973015205956'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2636817681401806988/posts/default/5362648973015205956'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://renopark.blogspot.com/2010/12/quiero-quisiera-necesito.html' title='Quiero, quisiera, necesito'/><author><name>Reno Park</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/04087572261302317262</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2636817681401806988.post-320751325980877296</id><published>2010-12-29T13:53:00.000+09:00</published><updated>2010-12-29T13:53:06.257+09:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="spanish"/><title type='text'>Lo/la quiero - I want it</title><content type='html'>&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;When instead of repeating the noun it is quicker and more natural to substitute&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;it&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;, Spanish does this by inserting&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;lo&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;or&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;la&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;Use&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;lo&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;if the replaced word is masculine,and&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;la&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;if the replaced word is feminine.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;These become&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;los&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;and&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;las&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;(Meaning them) When they replace plural words.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;Necesito un billete para Madrid.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;Lo&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;necesito para viajar el día 19&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;- I need a ticket for Madrid. I need&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;it&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;for travelling on the 19th&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;Tengo dos entradas de teatro. ¿&lt;/span&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;Las&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;quiere Vd.?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;- I have two theatre tickets. Do you want&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;them&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;Quisiera un té.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;Lo&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;quisiera con limón.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;- I shoul dlike some tea. I´d like&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;it&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;with lemon.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://renopark.blogspot.com/feeds/320751325980877296/comments/default' title='댓글'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://renopark.blogspot.com/2010/12/lola-quiero-i-want-it.html#comment-form' title='0개의 덧글'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2636817681401806988/posts/default/320751325980877296'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2636817681401806988/posts/default/320751325980877296'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://renopark.blogspot.com/2010/12/lola-quiero-i-want-it.html' title='Lo/la quiero - I want it'/><author><name>Reno Park</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/04087572261302317262</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2636817681401806988.post-2697343823252120580</id><published>2010-12-29T13:52:00.000+09:00</published><updated>2010-12-29T13:52:01.474+09:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="like"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="spanish"/><title type='text'>Me gusta - I like</title><content type='html'>&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;In English&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; In Spanish&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;I like music&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; me gusta la música&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;I&amp;nbsp;love music&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; me gusta mucho música&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;I adore music&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; me gusta muchísimo música&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;In saying&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong&gt;me gusta la música&lt;/strong&gt;&amp;nbsp;what you ahve in fact said is&amp;nbsp;&lt;em&gt;music pleases me&lt;/em&gt;&amp;nbsp;and you can add&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong&gt;mucho&lt;/strong&gt;&amp;nbsp;or&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong&gt;muchísimo&lt;/strong&gt;&amp;nbsp;to express stronger degrees of liking. So&amp;nbsp;&lt;em&gt;I like&lt;/em&gt;&amp;nbsp;is always&lt;strong&gt;me gusta&lt;/strong&gt;&amp;nbsp;or&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong&gt;me gustan&lt;/strong&gt;, according to whether you like one thing or more than one.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;Me gusta el té con limón.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;Me gusta ir al&amp;nbsp;cine.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;Me gusta el arte de Picasso.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;Me gustan los cafés de Madrid.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;Me gustan los perros.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;Me gustan todas las óperasde Verdi.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;If you didn´t like these things, you would say,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;No me gusta el té con limón.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;No me gusta la música de Verdi.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;No me gustan los perros, etc.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://renopark.blogspot.com/feeds/2697343823252120580/comments/default' title='댓글'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://renopark.blogspot.com/2010/12/me-gusta-i-like.html#comment-form' title='0개의 덧글'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2636817681401806988/posts/default/2697343823252120580'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2636817681401806988/posts/default/2697343823252120580'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://renopark.blogspot.com/2010/12/me-gusta-i-like.html' title='Me gusta - I like'/><author><name>Reno Park</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/04087572261302317262</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2636817681401806988.post-1589514137781019318</id><published>2010-12-29T13:51:00.000+09:00</published><updated>2010-12-29T13:51:19.575+09:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="spanish"/><title type='text'>me apetece.... I feel like....</title><content type='html'>&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;e apetece&lt;/strong&gt;&amp;nbsp;means&lt;em&gt;&amp;nbsp;I feel like it&lt;/em&gt;&amp;nbsp;(lit. it appeals to me) and works in just the same way as&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong&gt;me gusta&lt;/strong&gt;&amp;nbsp;in that it can be used with a noun or a verb.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;No me apetece salir.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;em&gt;&amp;nbsp;I don´t feel like going out.&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;¿Le apetece un aperitivo?&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;em&gt;Do you feel like an aperitif?&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;No le apetece trabajar hoy.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;em&gt;He/she doesn´t feel like working today.&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;A mí no me apetece ir al cine, pero a miamigo sí&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;I don´t feel like goingto the cinema, but my friend does.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://renopark.blogspot.com/feeds/1589514137781019318/comments/default' title='댓글'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://renopark.blogspot.com/2010/12/me-apetece-i-feel-like.html#comment-form' title='0개의 덧글'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2636817681401806988/posts/default/1589514137781019318'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2636817681401806988/posts/default/1589514137781019318'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://renopark.blogspot.com/2010/12/me-apetece-i-feel-like.html' title='me apetece.... I feel like....'/><author><name>Reno Park</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/04087572261302317262</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2636817681401806988.post-3662175201548090495</id><published>2010-12-29T13:50:00.002+09:00</published><updated>2010-12-29T13:50:21.146+09:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="prefer"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="spanish"/><title type='text'>Prefiero ..... I prefer....</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class=&quot;view&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 9pt; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;Notice that to&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;prefer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;is&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;preferir&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;view&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 9pt; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;I&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;prefer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;is&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;prefiero&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;and&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;he/she prefers/you prefer&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;are&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;prefiere&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;,or&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;Vd. prefiere&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;view&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 9pt; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;The vowels&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;-ie-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;appear instead of the&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;-e-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;in the second syllable.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;view&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 9pt; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;They prefer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;is&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;prefieren&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;, but we prefer is&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;preferimos&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;,without the&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;-ie-.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;view&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 9pt; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;This is a common pattern in Spanish&amp;nbsp; - Our new verb&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;quiero, quiere, quieren&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;but&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;queremos&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;(infinitive querer) be haves in exactly the same way.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;view&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 9pt; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;You will notice other examples of vowel changes, but just learn them as they occur.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;view&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 9pt; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;view&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 9pt; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;Yo&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;- prefiero&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;view&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 9pt; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;Tu/él/ella - prefiere&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;view&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 9pt; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;???&amp;nbsp;- prefieren&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;view&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 9pt; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;Nosotros - preferimos&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;view&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 9pt; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;view&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 9pt; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;* The vowels -&lt;em&gt;ie&lt;/em&gt;- appear instead of the -&lt;em&gt;e&lt;/em&gt;- in the second syllable.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://renopark.blogspot.com/feeds/3662175201548090495/comments/default' title='댓글'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://renopark.blogspot.com/2010/12/prefiero-i-prefer.html#comment-form' title='0개의 덧글'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2636817681401806988/posts/default/3662175201548090495'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2636817681401806988/posts/default/3662175201548090495'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://renopark.blogspot.com/2010/12/prefiero-i-prefer.html' title='Prefiero ..... I prefer....'/><author><name>Reno Park</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/04087572261302317262</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2636817681401806988.post-5842624788098237349</id><published>2010-12-29T13:44:00.000+09:00</published><updated>2010-12-29T13:44:11.378+09:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="spanish"/><title type='text'>Se dice(One says)</title><content type='html'>&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;Another use of the little word&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;se&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;is when you are talking about people in general&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;In Spain, one says &#39;buenos dias&#39;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;In Spain, you(in general) say &#39;buenos dias&#39;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;In Spain, they(i.e. peopleingeneral) say &#39;buenos dias&#39;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;All of these are translated by : En España,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;se dice&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&#39;buenos dias&#39;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Se habla español.&lt;/strong&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;em&gt;One speaks Spanish.&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Se puede ....?&lt;/strong&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;em&gt;May one....? or may I .....?&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;¿Como se dice ...en español?&lt;/strong&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;em&gt;&amp;nbsp;How do you say ... in Spanish?&lt;/em&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Me gusta beber más cerveza que whisky&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&lt;em&gt;I like to drink more beer than whisky&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://renopark.blogspot.com/feeds/5842624788098237349/comments/default' title='댓글'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://renopark.blogspot.com/2010/12/se-diceone-says.html#comment-form' title='0개의 덧글'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2636817681401806988/posts/default/5842624788098237349'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2636817681401806988/posts/default/5842624788098237349'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://renopark.blogspot.com/2010/12/se-diceone-says.html' title='Se dice(One says)'/><author><name>Reno Park</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/04087572261302317262</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2636817681401806988.post-6449102073832720316</id><published>2010-12-29T13:42:00.002+09:00</published><updated>2010-12-29T13:42:24.040+09:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="1 person"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="spanish"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="verb"/><title type='text'>Regular verbs : the present tense</title><content type='html'>&lt;table border=&quot;0&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px; width: 660px;&quot; x:str=&quot;&quot;&gt;&lt;colgroup&gt;&lt;col style=&quot;width: 60pt;&quot; width=&quot;80&quot;&gt;&lt;/col&gt;&lt;col style=&quot;width: 39pt;&quot; width=&quot;52&quot;&gt;&lt;/col&gt;&lt;col span=&quot;6&quot; style=&quot;width: 66pt;&quot; width=&quot;88&quot;&gt;&lt;/col&gt;&lt;/colgroup&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr height=&quot;19&quot; style=&quot;height: 14.25pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;xl22&quot; height=&quot;19&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; border-bottom-color: rgb(224, 223, 227); border-bottom-style: initial; border-bottom-width: initial; border-left-color: windowtext; border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1pt; border-right-color: rgb(224, 223, 227); border-right-style: initial; border-right-width: initial; border-top-color: windowtext; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1pt; height: 14.25pt; width: 60pt;&quot; width=&quot;80&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;　&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;xl24&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; border-bottom-color: rgb(224, 223, 227); border-bottom-style: initial; border-bottom-width: initial; border-left-color: rgb(224, 223, 227); border-left-style: initial; border-left-width: initial; border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1pt; border-top-color: windowtext; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1pt; width: 39pt;&quot; width=&quot;52&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;　&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;xl31&quot; colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: silver; border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-left-color: windowtext; border-left-style: initial; border-left-width: initial; border-right-color: black; border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1pt; border-top-color: windowtext; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1pt; width: 132pt;&quot; width=&quot;176&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;charlar&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;xl31&quot; colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: silver; border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-left-color: windowtext; border-left-style: initial; border-left-width: initial; border-right-color: black; border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1pt; border-top-color: windowtext; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1pt; width: 132pt;&quot; width=&quot;176&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;beber&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;xl31&quot; colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: silver; border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-left-color: windowtext; border-left-style: initial; border-left-width: initial; border-right-color: black; border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1pt; border-top-color: windowtext; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1pt; width: 132pt;&quot; width=&quot;176&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;escribir&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr height=&quot;18&quot; style=&quot;height: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;xl36&quot; height=&quot;55&quot; rowspan=&quot;3&quot; style=&quot;background-color: silver; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-left-color: windowtext; border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1pt; border-right-color: rgb(224, 223, 227); border-right-style: initial; border-right-width: initial; border-top-color: windowtext; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1pt; height: 41.25pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;singular&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;xl33&quot; style=&quot;background-color: silver; border-bottom-color: rgb(224, 223, 227); border-bottom-style: initial; border-bottom-width: initial; border-left-color: rgb(224, 223, 227); border-left-style: initial; border-left-width: initial; border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1pt; border-top-color: windowtext; border-top-style: solid; border-top-width: 1pt;&quot; x:num=&quot;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;1&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;xl22&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; border-bottom-color: rgb(224, 223, 227); border-bottom-style: initial; border-bottom-width: initial; border-left-color: windowtext; border-left-style: initial; border-left-width: initial; border-right-color: rgb(224, 223, 227); border-right-style: initial; border-right-width: initial; border-top-color: windowtext; border-top-style: initial; border-top-width: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;charlo&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;xl24&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; border-bottom-color: rgb(224, 223, 227); border-bottom-style: initial; border-bottom-width: initial; border-left-color: rgb(224, 223, 227); border-left-style: initial; border-left-width: initial; border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1pt; border-top-color: windowtext; border-top-style: initial; border-top-width: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;(I chat)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;xl22&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; border-bottom-color: rgb(224, 223, 227); border-bottom-style: initial; border-bottom-width: initial; border-left-color: windowtext; border-left-style: initial; border-left-width: initial; border-right-color: rgb(224, 223, 227); border-right-style: initial; border-right-width: initial; border-top-color: windowtext; border-top-style: initial; border-top-width: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;bebo&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;xl23&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; border-bottom-color: rgb(224, 223, 227); border-bottom-style: initial; border-bottom-width: initial; border-left-color: rgb(224, 223, 227); border-left-style: initial; border-left-width: initial; border-right-color: rgb(224, 223, 227); border-right-style: initial; border-right-width: initial; border-top-color: windowtext; border-top-style: initial; border-top-width: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;(I drink)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;xl22&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; border-bottom-color: rgb(224, 223, 227); border-bottom-style: initial; border-bottom-width: initial; border-left-color: windowtext; border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1pt; border-right-color: rgb(224, 223, 227); border-right-style: initial; border-right-width: initial; border-top-color: windowtext; border-top-style: initial; border-top-width: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;escribo&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;xl24&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; border-bottom-color: rgb(224, 223, 227); border-bottom-style: initial; border-bottom-width: initial; border-left-color: rgb(224, 223, 227); border-left-style: initial; border-left-width: initial; border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1pt; border-top-color: windowtext; border-top-style: initial; border-top-width: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;(I write)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr height=&quot;18&quot; style=&quot;height: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;xl34&quot; height=&quot;18&quot; style=&quot;background-color: silver; border-bottom-color: rgb(224, 223, 227); border-bottom-style: initial; border-bottom-width: initial; border-left-color: rgb(224, 223, 227); border-left-style: initial; border-left-width: initial; border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1pt; border-top-color: rgb(224, 223, 227); border-top-style: initial; border-top-width: initial; height: 13.5pt;&quot; x:num=&quot;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;xl25&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; border-bottom-color: rgb(224, 223, 227); border-bottom-style: initial; border-bottom-width: initial; border-left-color: windowtext; border-left-style: initial; border-left-width: initial; border-right-color: rgb(224, 223, 227); border-right-style: initial; border-right-width: initial; border-top-color: rgb(224, 223, 227); border-top-style: initial; border-top-width: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;charlas&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;xl27&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; border-bottom-color: rgb(224, 223, 227); border-bottom-style: initial; border-bottom-width: initial; border-left-color: rgb(224, 223, 227); border-left-style: initial; border-left-width: initial; border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1pt; border-top-color: rgb(224, 223, 227); border-top-style: initial; border-top-width: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;(you chat)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;xl25&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; border-bottom-color: rgb(224, 223, 227); border-bottom-style: initial; border-bottom-width: initial; border-left-color: windowtext; border-left-style: initial; border-left-width: initial; border-right-color: rgb(224, 223, 227); border-right-style: initial; border-right-width: initial; border-top-color: rgb(224, 223, 227); border-top-style: initial; border-top-width: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;bebes&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;xl26&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; border-bottom-color: rgb(224, 223, 227); border-bottom-style: initial; border-bottom-width: initial; border-left-color: rgb(224, 223, 227); border-left-style: initial; border-left-width: initial; border-right-color: rgb(224, 223, 227); border-right-style: initial; border-right-width: initial; border-top-color: rgb(224, 223, 227); border-top-style: initial; border-top-width: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;(you drink)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;xl25&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; border-bottom-color: rgb(224, 223, 227); border-bottom-style: initial; border-bottom-width: initial; border-left-color: windowtext; border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1pt; border-right-color: rgb(224, 223, 227); border-right-style: initial; border-right-width: initial; border-top-color: rgb(224, 223, 227); border-top-style: initial; border-top-width: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;escribes&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;xl27&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; border-bottom-color: rgb(224, 223, 227); border-bottom-style: initial; border-bottom-width: initial; border-left-color: rgb(224, 223, 227); border-left-style: initial; border-left-width: initial; border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1pt; border-top-color: rgb(224, 223, 227); border-top-style: initial; border-top-width: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;(you write)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr height=&quot;19&quot; style=&quot;height: 14.25pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;xl35&quot; height=&quot;19&quot; style=&quot;background-color: silver; border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-left-color: rgb(224, 223, 227); border-left-style: initial; border-left-width: initial; border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1pt; border-top-color: rgb(224, 223, 227); border-top-style: initial; border-top-width: initial; height: 14.25pt;&quot; x:num=&quot;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;xl28&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-left-color: windowtext; border-left-style: initial; border-left-width: initial; border-right-color: rgb(224, 223, 227); border-right-style: initial; border-right-width: initial; border-top-color: rgb(224, 223, 227); border-top-style: initial; border-top-width: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;charla&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;xl30&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-left-color: rgb(224, 223, 227); border-left-style: initial; border-left-width: initial; border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1pt; border-top-color: rgb(224, 223, 227); border-top-style: initial; border-top-width: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;(he chats)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;xl28&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-left-color: windowtext; border-left-style: initial; border-left-width: initial; border-right-color: rgb(224, 223, 227); border-right-style: initial; border-right-width: initial; border-top-color: rgb(224, 223, 227); border-top-style: initial; border-top-width: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;bebe&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;xl29&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-left-color: rgb(224, 223, 227); border-left-style: initial; border-left-width: initial; border-right-color: rgb(224, 223, 227); border-right-style: initial; border-right-width: initial; border-top-color: rgb(224, 223, 227); border-top-style: initial; border-top-width: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;(she chats)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;xl28&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-left-color: windowtext; border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1pt; border-right-color: rgb(224, 223, 227); border-right-style: initial; border-right-width: initial; border-top-color: rgb(224, 223, 227); border-top-style: initial; border-top-width: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;escribe&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;xl30&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-left-color: rgb(224, 223, 227); border-left-style: initial; border-left-width: initial; border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1pt; border-top-color: rgb(224, 223, 227); border-top-style: initial; border-top-width: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;(you write)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr height=&quot;18&quot; style=&quot;height: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;xl36&quot; height=&quot;55&quot; rowspan=&quot;3&quot; style=&quot;background-color: silver; border-bottom-color: black; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-left-color: windowtext; border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1pt; border-right-color: rgb(224, 223, 227); border-right-style: initial; border-right-width: initial; border-top-color: windowtext; border-top-style: initial; border-top-width: initial; height: 41.25pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;plural&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;xl33&quot; style=&quot;background-color: silver; border-bottom-color: rgb(224, 223, 227); border-bottom-style: initial; border-bottom-width: initial; border-left-color: rgb(224, 223, 227); border-left-style: initial; border-left-width: initial; border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1pt; border-top-color: windowtext; border-top-style: initial; border-top-width: initial;&quot; x:num=&quot;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;1&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;xl22&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; border-bottom-color: rgb(224, 223, 227); border-bottom-style: initial; border-bottom-width: initial; border-left-color: windowtext; border-left-style: initial; border-left-width: initial; border-right-color: rgb(224, 223, 227); border-right-style: initial; border-right-width: initial; border-top-color: windowtext; border-top-style: initial; border-top-width: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;charlamos&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;xl24&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; border-bottom-color: rgb(224, 223, 227); border-bottom-style: initial; border-bottom-width: initial; border-left-color: rgb(224, 223, 227); border-left-style: initial; border-left-width: initial; border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1pt; border-top-color: windowtext; border-top-style: initial; border-top-width: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;(we chat)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;xl22&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; border-bottom-color: rgb(224, 223, 227); border-bottom-style: initial; border-bottom-width: initial; border-left-color: windowtext; border-left-style: initial; border-left-width: initial; border-right-color: rgb(224, 223, 227); border-right-style: initial; border-right-width: initial; border-top-color: windowtext; border-top-style: initial; border-top-width: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;bebemos&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;xl23&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; border-bottom-color: rgb(224, 223, 227); border-bottom-style: initial; border-bottom-width: initial; border-left-color: rgb(224, 223, 227); border-left-style: initial; border-left-width: initial; border-right-color: rgb(224, 223, 227); border-right-style: initial; border-right-width: initial; border-top-color: windowtext; border-top-style: initial; border-top-width: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;(we drink)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;xl22&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; border-bottom-color: rgb(224, 223, 227); border-bottom-style: initial; border-bottom-width: initial; border-left-color: windowtext; border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1pt; border-right-color: rgb(224, 223, 227); border-right-style: initial; border-right-width: initial; border-top-color: windowtext; border-top-style: initial; border-top-width: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;escribimos&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;xl24&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; border-bottom-color: rgb(224, 223, 227); border-bottom-style: initial; border-bottom-width: initial; border-left-color: rgb(224, 223, 227); border-left-style: initial; border-left-width: initial; border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1pt; border-top-color: windowtext; border-top-style: initial; border-top-width: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;(we write)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr height=&quot;18&quot; style=&quot;height: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;xl34&quot; height=&quot;18&quot; style=&quot;background-color: silver; border-bottom-color: rgb(224, 223, 227); border-bottom-style: initial; border-bottom-width: initial; border-left-color: rgb(224, 223, 227); border-left-style: initial; border-left-width: initial; border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1pt; border-top-color: rgb(224, 223, 227); border-top-style: initial; border-top-width: initial; height: 13.5pt;&quot; x:num=&quot;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;xl25&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; border-bottom-color: rgb(224, 223, 227); border-bottom-style: initial; border-bottom-width: initial; border-left-color: windowtext; border-left-style: initial; border-left-width: initial; border-right-color: rgb(224, 223, 227); border-right-style: initial; border-right-width: initial; border-top-color: rgb(224, 223, 227); border-top-style: initial; border-top-width: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;charláis&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;xl27&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; border-bottom-color: rgb(224, 223, 227); border-bottom-style: initial; border-bottom-width: initial; border-left-color: rgb(224, 223, 227); border-left-style: initial; border-left-width: initial; border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1pt; border-top-color: rgb(224, 223, 227); border-top-style: initial; border-top-width: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;(you chat)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;xl25&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; border-bottom-color: rgb(224, 223, 227); border-bottom-style: initial; border-bottom-width: initial; border-left-color: windowtext; border-left-style: initial; border-left-width: initial; border-right-color: rgb(224, 223, 227); border-right-style: initial; border-right-width: initial; border-top-color: rgb(224, 223, 227); border-top-style: initial; border-top-width: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;bebéis&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;xl26&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; border-bottom-color: rgb(224, 223, 227); border-bottom-style: initial; border-bottom-width: initial; border-left-color: rgb(224, 223, 227); border-left-style: initial; border-left-width: initial; border-right-color: rgb(224, 223, 227); border-right-style: initial; border-right-width: initial; border-top-color: rgb(224, 223, 227); border-top-style: initial; border-top-width: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;(you drink)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;xl25&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; border-bottom-color: rgb(224, 223, 227); border-bottom-style: initial; border-bottom-width: initial; border-left-color: windowtext; border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1pt; border-right-color: rgb(224, 223, 227); border-right-style: initial; border-right-width: initial; border-top-color: rgb(224, 223, 227); border-top-style: initial; border-top-width: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;escribís&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;xl27&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; border-bottom-color: rgb(224, 223, 227); border-bottom-style: initial; border-bottom-width: initial; border-left-color: rgb(224, 223, 227); border-left-style: initial; border-left-width: initial; border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1pt; border-top-color: rgb(224, 223, 227); border-top-style: initial; border-top-width: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;(you write)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr height=&quot;19&quot; style=&quot;height: 14.25pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;xl35&quot; height=&quot;19&quot; style=&quot;background-color: silver; border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-left-color: rgb(224, 223, 227); border-left-style: initial; border-left-width: initial; border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1pt; border-top-color: rgb(224, 223, 227); border-top-style: initial; border-top-width: initial; height: 14.25pt;&quot; x:num=&quot;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;xl28&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-left-color: windowtext; border-left-style: initial; border-left-width: initial; border-right-color: rgb(224, 223, 227); border-right-style: initial; border-right-width: initial; border-top-color: rgb(224, 223, 227); border-top-style: initial; border-top-width: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;charlan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;xl30&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-left-color: rgb(224, 223, 227); border-left-style: initial; border-left-width: initial; border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1pt; border-top-color: rgb(224, 223, 227); border-top-style: initial; border-top-width: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;(they chat)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;xl28&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-left-color: windowtext; border-left-style: initial; border-left-width: initial; border-right-color: rgb(224, 223, 227); border-right-style: initial; border-right-width: initial; border-top-color: rgb(224, 223, 227); border-top-style: initial; border-top-width: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;beben&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;xl29&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-left-color: rgb(224, 223, 227); border-left-style: initial; border-left-width: initial; border-right-color: rgb(224, 223, 227); border-right-style: initial; border-right-width: initial; border-top-color: rgb(224, 223, 227); border-top-style: initial; border-top-width: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;(they drink)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;xl28&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-left-color: windowtext; border-left-style: solid; border-left-width: 1pt; border-right-color: rgb(224, 223, 227); border-right-style: initial; border-right-width: initial; border-top-color: rgb(224, 223, 227); border-top-style: initial; border-top-width: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;escriben&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;xl30&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-left-color: rgb(224, 223, 227); border-left-style: initial; border-left-width: initial; border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-style: solid; border-right-width: 1pt; border-top-color: rgb(224, 223, 227); border-top-style: initial; border-top-width: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;(they write)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;I&lt;/strong&gt;&amp;nbsp;and&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong&gt;we&lt;/strong&gt;&amp;nbsp;are known as &#39;first person&#39;, (This book define the &#39;first person&#39; is&amp;nbsp;someone&amp;nbsp;we think about when the ship goes down!)&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong&gt;You&lt;/strong&gt;(singluar and plural( are second perosn)&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong&gt;He, she&amp;nbsp;&lt;/strong&gt;an dit(singular) and&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong&gt;they&lt;/strong&gt;(plural) are third persons.&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://renopark.blogspot.com/feeds/6449102073832720316/comments/default' title='댓글'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://renopark.blogspot.com/2010/12/regular-verbs-present-tense.html#comment-form' title='0개의 덧글'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2636817681401806988/posts/default/6449102073832720316'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2636817681401806988/posts/default/6449102073832720316'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://renopark.blogspot.com/2010/12/regular-verbs-present-tense.html' title='Regular verbs : the present tense'/><author><name>Reno Park</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/04087572261302317262</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2636817681401806988.post-5250142661710537870</id><published>2010-12-29T13:41:00.001+09:00</published><updated>2010-12-29T13:43:13.824+09:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="spanish"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="verb"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="동사"/><title type='text'>Verb, exception of 1 person present tense 동사의 1인칭 단수 변화(현재) 예외성</title><content type='html'>&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;1. -er, -ir 종결 동사의 -go&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;보통 -er,-ir 종결 동사의 1인칭에는 -o 앞에 g가 삽입된다.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;예를 들어, call의 llamar의 경우 llamo가 되지만, salir의 경우 salgo로.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;단, 다른 인칭의 현재 변화에서는 그대로 변화한다.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;Salir&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;Salgo, sales, sale, salimos, salis, salen.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;2.&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong&gt;Venir&lt;/strong&gt;(to come) behaves like&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong&gt;tener&lt;/strong&gt;, but with&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong&gt;-ir&lt;/strong&gt;&amp;nbsp;endings&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;vengo, vienes, viene,vienimos, venis, vienen&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;3. -oy 종결형 동사도 존재한다.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;ser(to be)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;I&#39;m - soy&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; I give(dar) - doy&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;dar =&amp;gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;doy, das, da, damos, dais, dan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;ir&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; =&amp;gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;voy, vas, va, vamos, vais, van&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;estar =&amp;gt; estoy, estás, está, estamos, estáis,&amp;nbsp; están&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;4. 기타 불규칙 변화 동사 : saber(to know), ver(to see)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;saber =&amp;gt; sé, sabes, sabe, sabimos, sabéis, saben&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;ver =&amp;gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; veo, ves, ve, vemos, véis, ven&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;5. -ecer, -ocer, -ucer 는 -zco로 변화한다.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;Conocer(to know, be acquaintened)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;conozco, conoces, conoce, conocemos, conocéís, conocen&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;Ofrecer(to offer)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;ofrezco, ofreces, ofrece, ofrecemos, ofrecéis, ofrecen&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;Conducir(to drive)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;conduzco, conduces, conduce, conducimos, conducéis,conducen&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;parecer(to seem), aparecer(to appear), obedecer(to obey), traducir(to translate), producir(to produce), introducir(to introduce), reducir(to reduce)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://renopark.blogspot.com/feeds/5250142661710537870/comments/default' title='댓글'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://renopark.blogspot.com/2010/12/verb-exception-of-1-person-1.html#comment-form' title='0개의 덧글'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2636817681401806988/posts/default/5250142661710537870'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2636817681401806988/posts/default/5250142661710537870'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://renopark.blogspot.com/2010/12/verb-exception-of-1-person-1.html' title='Verb, exception of 1 person present tense 동사의 1인칭 단수 변화(현재) 예외성'/><author><name>Reno Park</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/04087572261302317262</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2636817681401806988.post-7251078100710787817</id><published>2010-12-29T13:39:00.000+09:00</published><updated>2010-12-29T13:39:08.823+09:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="indefinite article"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="spanish"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="부정관사"/><title type='text'>The indefinite article, 부정관사</title><content type='html'>&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;Spanish also has plural forms of the indefinite article,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;unos&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;(masculine) and&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;unas&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;(feminine).&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;The plural forms&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;unos&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;and&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;unas&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;can also mean&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;some&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;em&gt;Hay unos hombres ne la esquina.(There are some men onthe corner.)&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&lt;em&gt;&amp;nbsp;Creo que hay unas galletas en la cocina.&amp;nbsp;(I think there are some biscuits in the kitchen.)&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;-The use of the indeifnite article is generaly similar to English.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;em&gt;Una chica canta en un coro.(A girl is singing ina choir.)&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;Some differences, however&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;-The indifinete article is not used after&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong&gt;ser&lt;/strong&gt;(to be) or&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong&gt;hacerse&lt;/strong&gt;(to become) to denote professions, status, etc.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&lt;em&gt;Soy estudiante.(I´m a student.)&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;-It´s not generally used after&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong&gt;tener&lt;/strong&gt;(to have) inthe negative.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&lt;em&gt;No tengo familia.(I haven´t got&amp;nbsp; a family)&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;-The indefinite article is usually omitte with&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong&gt;sin&lt;/strong&gt;(without)and&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong&gt;con&lt;/strong&gt;(with).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&lt;em&gt;Lo abrí sin llave.(I opened it without a key.)&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;-It´s not used with&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong&gt;otro&lt;/strong&gt;(other,)&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong&gt;cierto&lt;/strong&gt;(certain), or&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong&gt;tal&lt;/strong&gt;(such a ...)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&lt;em&gt;Quiero otra habitación.(I want another room.)&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://renopark.blogspot.com/feeds/7251078100710787817/comments/default' title='댓글'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://renopark.blogspot.com/2010/12/indefinite-article.html#comment-form' title='0개의 덧글'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2636817681401806988/posts/default/7251078100710787817'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2636817681401806988/posts/default/7251078100710787817'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://renopark.blogspot.com/2010/12/indefinite-article.html' title='The indefinite article, 부정관사'/><author><name>Reno Park</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/04087572261302317262</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2636817681401806988.post-6654482710449613550</id><published>2010-12-29T13:23:00.002+09:00</published><updated>2010-12-29T13:23:35.539+09:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="adjective"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="spanish"/><title type='text'>Spanish Adjectives</title><content type='html'>&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;-Adjectives in Spanish agree with the noun to which they refer in gender(masculine or feminine) and number(singular or plural).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;Adjectives which end in&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;-o&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&amp;nbsp;change to&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;-a&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;(feminine singular),&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;-os&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;and&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;-as.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;-Adjectives agree even when separated fromthe noun.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;La casa es pequeña.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; The bouse is small.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;Los libros son pequeños.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; The books are small.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;Not all adjectives&amp;nbsp;have separate frminie forms.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;-Adjectives ending in&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;-e&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&amp;nbsp;have no separate feminine form&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;Mari&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;a está triste.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Maria is sad.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;-Most adjectives ending in a consonant have no separate feminine form.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;una falda azul&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;a blue skirt.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;-Adjectives ending in&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;-or&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&amp;nbsp;and most in&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;-on&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&amp;nbsp;do, however, have feminie forms. Those in&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;-on&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&amp;nbsp;dropthe accent.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;Su esposa es mandona.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; His wife is bossy.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;-Adjectives of nationality, like español(Spanish), inglés(English), francés(French) and alemán(German) do have feminine forms.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;Any final accent is dropped before such endings.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;Las mujeres inglesas&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; the english women&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;Esta revista es alemana.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; This magagine is German.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;-Most Spanish adjectives come after the noun.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;Aqui hay parques magnificos.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;There are amgnificent parks here.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://renopark.blogspot.com/feeds/6654482710449613550/comments/default' title='댓글'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://renopark.blogspot.com/2010/12/spanish-adjectives.html#comment-form' title='0개의 덧글'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2636817681401806988/posts/default/6654482710449613550'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2636817681401806988/posts/default/6654482710449613550'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://renopark.blogspot.com/2010/12/spanish-adjectives.html' title='Spanish Adjectives'/><author><name>Reno Park</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/04087572261302317262</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2636817681401806988.post-1975458149721971235</id><published>2010-12-29T13:22:00.003+09:00</published><updated>2010-12-29T13:22:49.542+09:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="adjective"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="spanish"/><title type='text'>Spanish adjective(2) - 스페인어 형용사</title><content type='html'>&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;Some adjectives regularly go infront of the noun, as in English.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; Adjectives showing quantity usualy go in front&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;mucho(many, much), poco(little, few), varios(several), algunos(some)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; bastante,suficiente(enough) ambos(both) and numbers&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; Muchos libros(many books) Bastante vino(enough wine)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; Poco dinero(little money)&amp;nbsp; varias casas(several houses)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;dos chicas(two girls)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;Adjectives can go in front of the noun if they state a natural characteristic.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;La blaca nieve(the white snow)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;Subjective judgements similarly put the adjective first.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; Es una buena película(It´s a good film)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;﻿&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;If the adjective comes after an expression with&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;qué,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;Spanish add&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;más&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;(more) or&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;tan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;(such).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;¡Qué chica más bonita!&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;¡Qué chica tan bonita! = What a pretty girl!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;-A few adjectives shorten whenthey come infront. this usually only happens in the masculine sigular&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;Un libro bueno → un buen libro(a good book)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;Un vino malo →&amp;nbsp;un mal vino(a bad wine)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;El capítulo primero →&amp;nbsp;el primer capítulo(the first chapter)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;El hombre tercero → el tercer hombre(the third man)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;Alguno&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;(some) and&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;uno&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;(one) also shorten.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;¿Hay algún bar por aquí?&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Is there a bar round here?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;Hay un bar en la plaza.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; There´s a bar in the square.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;-Some adjectives change meaning according to their position.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;em&gt;un pobre hombre&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; a poor(wretched) man&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;un hombre pobre&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;a poor(penniless) man&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;un nuevo coche&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;a new(different) car&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;un coche nuevo&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;a (brand-)new car&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;un gran general&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; a great general&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;un general grande&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;a tall general&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;＊&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;Grande&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;becomes&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;gran&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;in front of any singular noun&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;em&gt;Gran&amp;nbsp;Bretaña&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;Great Britain&amp;nbsp;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://renopark.blogspot.com/feeds/1975458149721971235/comments/default' title='댓글'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://renopark.blogspot.com/2010/12/spanish-adjective2.html#comment-form' title='0개의 덧글'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2636817681401806988/posts/default/1975458149721971235'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2636817681401806988/posts/default/1975458149721971235'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://renopark.blogspot.com/2010/12/spanish-adjective2.html' title='Spanish adjective(2) - 스페인어 형용사'/><author><name>Reno Park</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/04087572261302317262</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2636817681401806988.post-257834790326253145</id><published>2010-12-29T00:39:00.001+09:00</published><updated>2010-12-29T00:39:49.597+09:00</updated><title type='text'>Cominations of adjectives and nouns, 스페인어의 형용사 명사결합</title><content type='html'>&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;1. Adjectives covering more than on noun of the same gender agree with that gender in the plural.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;Tengo&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;muchos&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;amigos y complñeros.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;I have amany friends and companions.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;Come&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;patatas y sardinas&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;fritas&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;He is eating fried potatoes and sardines.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;With nouns of different genders, use masculine plura adjectives.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;Lleva botas y calcetines&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;negros&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;H&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;e is wearing black boots and socks.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;Hay&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;muchos&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;chicos y chicas.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;There are many boys and girls.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;2. Sometimes you may need more than one adjectie, for example, ´&lt;/span&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;I live in a little white house.´&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;You have a couple of possiblilties.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;- You can make a noun sandwich. this is common when one adjctive costomarily comes in front of the noun.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;Vivo en una&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;u&gt;pequeña casa blanca&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;I live in a little white house.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;- The adjectives may be linked with&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;y&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;(and).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Es un estudiante trabajador&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;u&gt;e&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&amp;nbsp;inteligente.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;He is a hard-working and intelligent student.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;3. Compound adjectives like&amp;nbsp;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;dark-red&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&amp;nbsp;are invariable.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;Una falda rojo oscuro&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;a dark-red skirt&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;4. A noun may be used as an invariable adjective.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;un coche(de color) naranja&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;em&gt;an orange car&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;camisas café&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;em&gt;coffee-coloured shirts&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;unos coches modelo&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&lt;em&gt;model cars&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://renopark.blogspot.com/feeds/257834790326253145/comments/default' title='댓글'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://renopark.blogspot.com/2010/12/cominations-of-adjectives-and-nouns.html#comment-form' title='0개의 덧글'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2636817681401806988/posts/default/257834790326253145'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2636817681401806988/posts/default/257834790326253145'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://renopark.blogspot.com/2010/12/cominations-of-adjectives-and-nouns.html' title='Cominations of adjectives and nouns, 스페인어의 형용사 명사결합'/><author><name>Reno Park</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/04087572261302317262</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2636817681401806988.post-6682445492331399336</id><published>2010-12-29T00:38:00.001+09:00</published><updated>2010-12-29T00:38:27.890+09:00</updated><title type='text'>The formation of adverbs</title><content type='html'>&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;Adverbs are used to describe actions and in English often end in&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;-ly&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;like&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;depply, loudly, slowly&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;. In a similar way, Spanish adds&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;-mente&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;to the corresponding adjective.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;alegre → alegremente(happly)&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&amp;nbsp; triste → tristemente(saddly)&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;1. The adjective and&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong&gt;-mente&lt;/strong&gt;&amp;nbsp;were originally considered as separate words, so any accent on the basic adjective is retained when it becomes an adverb.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&amp;nbsp; fácil&amp;nbsp; → fácilmente(easily)&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;2. Adjectives which have a separate feminine form add&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong&gt;-mente&lt;/strong&gt;&amp;nbsp;to this.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;lento/ lenta&amp;nbsp; → lentamente(slowly)&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;serio/ seria&amp;nbsp; → seriamente(seriously)&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;rápido/räpida&amp;nbsp; → räpidamente(quickly)&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;When spanish has a string of adverbs, only the final one takes&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong&gt;-mente&lt;/strong&gt;, though feminine singlar adjectives are used in anticipation.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Juan sirve rápida, seria y amablemente.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;→ Juan serves quickly,seriously and kindly.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;3. A few adverbs are special forms.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;bueno&lt;/strong&gt;(good);&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong&gt;bien&lt;/strong&gt;(well)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;malo&lt;/strong&gt;(bad);&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong&gt;mal&lt;/strong&gt;(badly)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;4. Some adverbs are identical to the adjective.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;mejor(better); peor(worse); mucho(a lot); poco(a little/little)&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;tarde(late);&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;temprano(early); más(more); menos(less)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;demasiado(too&lt;em&gt;(much)&lt;/em&gt;); bastante(enough)&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Usted habla demasiado.&lt;/strong&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; You talk too much.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;5.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;-&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong&gt;Más,menos, demasiado&lt;/strong&gt;&amp;nbsp; and&lt;strong&gt;&amp;nbsp; bastante&lt;/strong&gt;&amp;nbsp; can be used as intensifiers with other adverbs.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Hable menos rápidamente.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/strong&gt;&amp;nbsp;→ Speak less quickly.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Juan canta bastante bien.&lt;/strong&gt;&amp;nbsp; → Juan sings quite well.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;- Muy(very) can also be used to modify adverbs.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Luisa habla muy precisamente.&lt;/strong&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; → Luisa speaks very precisely.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;- The adjective&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong&gt;tanto&lt;/strong&gt;(so much) becomes&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong&gt;tan&lt;/strong&gt;(so)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;España es tan bonita.&lt;/strong&gt;&amp;nbsp; →&amp;nbsp; Spain is so pretty.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;- When&lt;strong&gt;&amp;nbsp;alto/tuerte&amp;nbsp;&lt;/strong&gt;and&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong&gt;bajo&amp;nbsp;&lt;/strong&gt;are used figuratively with the meaning&amp;nbsp;&lt;em&gt;loudly&lt;/em&gt;&amp;nbsp;and&amp;nbsp;&lt;em&gt;softly&lt;/em&gt;, the unchanged adjective form is kept.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Hable alto.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/strong&gt;&amp;nbsp;→ Speak loudly.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://renopark.blogspot.com/feeds/6682445492331399336/comments/default' title='댓글'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://renopark.blogspot.com/2010/12/formation-of-adverbs.html#comment-form' title='0개의 덧글'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2636817681401806988/posts/default/6682445492331399336'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2636817681401806988/posts/default/6682445492331399336'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://renopark.blogspot.com/2010/12/formation-of-adverbs.html' title='The formation of adverbs'/><author><name>Reno Park</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/04087572261302317262</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2636817681401806988.post-3843898630710337186</id><published>2010-12-29T00:37:00.001+09:00</published><updated>2010-12-29T00:37:30.423+09:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="gustar"/><title type='text'>Liking and disliking : gustar</title><content type='html'>&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; color: #333333; font-family: 돋움; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;A.&lt;/strong&gt;&amp;nbsp;Gustar is used &#39;back-to-front&#39;, with the indirect object pronoun to show who is doing th eliking (or disliking);&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;It is used in the third person singular(&lt;strong&gt;gusta&lt;/strong&gt;) if one thing is liked,or inthe third person plural(&lt;strong&gt;gustan&lt;/strong&gt;) if more than one thing is liked. In other words,the thing(s) being liked are the&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;subject&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;of the verb.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;(no) me gusta&lt;/strong&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; (no) me gustan&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; ; I like&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong&gt;&amp;nbsp;te gusta&lt;/strong&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; te gustan&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;; You like&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong&gt;&amp;nbsp;le gusta&lt;/strong&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; le gustan&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; ; S/he likes&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong&gt;&amp;nbsp;nos gusta&lt;/strong&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;nos gustan&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; ; We like&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong&gt;&amp;nbsp;os&amp;nbsp;gusta&lt;/strong&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; os gustan&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; ; You(plural) like&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong&gt;les gusta&lt;/strong&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; les gustan&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; ; They like&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Les gusta el vino.&lt;/strong&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; They like the wine(lit. to them is pleasing the wine.)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Les gustan las patatas.&lt;/strong&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; They like the potatoes(lit. to them are pleasing the potatoes)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;B.&lt;/strong&gt;&amp;nbsp;The definite article is used to show general likes or dislikes.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong&gt;Me gusta el queso.&lt;/strong&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; I like cheese.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;C.&lt;/strong&gt;&amp;nbsp;If what you like or dislike is a verb, or verbs, the singular&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong&gt;gusta&lt;/strong&gt;&amp;nbsp;is used.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong&gt;Me gusta bailar y cantar.&lt;/strong&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; I like singing an dancing.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;D.&lt;/strong&gt;&amp;nbsp;If a name or a particular person or persons are referred to, they are introduced with&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong&gt;a&lt;/strong&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;u&gt;A&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&amp;nbsp;Juan le gusta el cine.&lt;/strong&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; John likes cinema.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;u&gt;A&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&amp;nbsp;Julia no le gustan las naranjas.&lt;/strong&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Julia doesn&#39;t like oranges.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;em&gt;&lt;u&gt;A&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&amp;nbsp;las chicas les gusta esta tienda.&lt;/strong&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Girls like this shop.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;E.&lt;/strong&gt;&amp;nbsp;The personal indirect object pronouns can be intensified for clarity or emphasis by adding the disjunctive pronouns with&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong&gt;a&lt;/strong&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&amp;nbsp;A mí me gusta bailar, pero a ti no te gusta.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;I like dancing, but you don&#39;t(lit. To me, I like dancing, but to you don&#39;t like)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;*Can only use one personal pronoun in front of&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong&gt;gustar&lt;/strong&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;F.&lt;/strong&gt;&amp;nbsp;Since&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong&gt;gustar&lt;/strong&gt;&amp;nbsp;means to&amp;nbsp;&lt;em&gt;be pleasing&lt;/em&gt;, any other personal verb ending needs care.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 2px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong&gt;Me gusta&lt;u&gt;&lt;em&gt;s&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; I fancy you(lit. you are pleasing to me)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://renopark.blogspot.com/feeds/3843898630710337186/comments/default' title='댓글'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://renopark.blogspot.com/2010/12/liking-and-disliking-gustar.html#comment-form' title='0개의 덧글'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2636817681401806988/posts/default/3843898630710337186'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2636817681401806988/posts/default/3843898630710337186'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://renopark.blogspot.com/2010/12/liking-and-disliking-gustar.html' title='Liking and disliking : gustar'/><author><name>Reno Park</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/04087572261302317262</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry></feed>