Health Care Articles

Migraines Not Lupus Disease Symptoms

2011-09-09T05:42:00.001-07:00

Pain in the head or migraines are often regarded as symptoms of lupus disease. But according to recent studies of migraine is not a part of such autoimmune diseases but side effects because patients feel stressed by illness.

Lupus disease itself does not have typical symptoms so difficult to identify. Symptoms experienced by people with Lupus Disease depends on which organs are affected, such as joint pain, prolonged fever, tiredness, weight loss, or headaches.

Dr.Dimos Mitsikostas from Greece who conducted a study on the association of migraine with Lupus Disease say there appears to be errors in the methodology of previous studies stating migraine more often found in Lupus Disease patients.

American College of Rheumatology also mentions headache and migraine as part of a spectrum of symptoms of lupus.

"In the lupus disease, headache is strongly associated with quality of life and bad mood. If a Lupus Disease patient complained of headache, need to be checked whether the conditions and emotions whether happy or not is a secondary cause of headache," he said.

He added that doctors should do therapy and Lupus Disease headache as different things.

In his research, Mitsikostas and his team conducted the study with participants from Lupus Disease patients, healthy people and patients with mulitple sclerosis, who were asked to make notes about the period of headaches experienced during the year.

Just like lupus, multiple sclerosis is also an auto immune disease where the body's immune system attacks the nervous system.

The whole study participants had a frequency of headache which is almost the same a year before the study period, except in patients with Lupus Disease who experienced headaches more frequently. The results are also similar in the study period. However, chronic head pain occurs more frequently in Lupus Disease patients.

Meanwhile migraine attacks tend to be lighter and shorter duration in patients with lupus, but the degree of tension-type headache lighter.

The researchers also found symptoms of anxiety and lower quality of life experienced by most patients with Lupus Disease compared with the control group and MS patients. Similarly, with depression status.

Vitamin D for Oral Health

2011-09-06T20:02:00.000-07:00

A recent study showed the role of vitamin D to reduce the risk of bacterial infection of the gums, so that care 'healthy mouth' can be done easily.

Gill Diamond, from New Jersey Dental School, reveals a recent study on infection and immunity, and suggest that vitamin D can reduce the likelihood of bacterial infection of the gums.

Infections in the mouth due to the presence of bacteria is often called gingivitis (inflammation of the gum tissue) and periodontitis (inflammation of the tissue growth around the teeth). Both of them if not treated immediately will be a major problem in oral health.

In the United States (U.S.) alone, periodontitis affects nearly 50 percent of the U.S. population. This causes them to lose potentially large teeth and heart disease. However, vitamin D has been shown to result in the growth of endogenous antibiotics that kill many bacteria are attached inside the mouth. It is quoted Biotech Monday (09/05/2011).

Although some food products already contain vitamin D, such as milk and cereals, but most U.S. residents are still experiencing shortages of vitamin D. Naturally, the real vitamin D contained in fish such as catfish or salmon, and eggs as well as b ultraviolet rays from the sun.

In general, they are deficient in vitamin D are those who regularly spend time working in a room without sunlight, eat unhealthy foods, and consumption of vitamin D is not regular.

Many of the benefits of vitamin D for the human body, especially to maintain oral health. This vitamin also facilitates the growth and maintenance of bones and reduce inflammation. Besides vitamin D, can strengthen the human immune system as a whole, so as to fight various infections and diseases.

Even the doctors are conducting a special study of vitamin D that have the potential to be made into certain cancer-fighting drugs.

Super Bacteria also "hide" in the Doctor's Clothing

2011-09-01T14:19:00.000-07:00

White coat worn the uniform of the doctor or nurse at the hospital turned out to be a hideout of harmful bacteria that are resistant to drugs.

In one study, researchers from Israel found dangerous bacteria in 60 percent of physicians and 65 percent uniform nurse uniform. The research team is taking a swab from the uniform 75 nurses and 60 doctors. Smears of the uniform was taken at the sleeves, pockets, and stomach area.

The research team found that drug resistant bacteria at 21 and 6 nurse uniform uniform physician. Also found eight examples of the bacteria Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) is highly resistant to antibiotics.

Although the bacteria do not cause infection directly, the results of this study indicate that many patients in the hospital very close to the super bacteria.

"Basically all humans wear clothes that could be contaminated by microorganisms. To prevent transmission to patients, health officials are required to have high hygiene standards," said Russell Olmested, President of the Association for Professionals in Infection Control and Epidemiology.

sources:
HealthDay News

Prevent Escherichia coli , Sprouts should be cooked

2011-06-30T05:27:00.000-07:00

Agency food safety and disease prevention European Union recommends that sprouts or sprouts that will be consumed cooked first. This appeal followed outbreaks of Escherichia coli (E coli) in Germany and France.

In addition to avoiding raw foods, the food safety agency also recommends that consumers do not grow sprouts for own consumption and only eat the sprouts are cooked.

A report issued by the European Food Safety Authority in Italy and the European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control in Sweden said, sprouts are often sold in combination and vegetables during the repackaging is possible contamination.

Before the outbreaks of Escherichia coli, sprouts are classified into a healthy food for salad mix.

Although the Indonesian people in general prefer cooked foods, but according to Dr. Anis Karuniawati Sp.MK, Chairman, Department of Microbiology Faculty of Medicine, University of Indonesia, vigilance is still necessary to avoid the Escherichia coli bacteria.

To prevent the possibility of dangerous bacterial infection, said Anis, there are at least three steps can be taken. First, avoid eating raw foods and wash vegetables with boiled water to reduce the number of bacteria. Second, cook food / drinks properly, until cooked through. Third, wash your hands with soap and water before eating (or with a hand sanitizer).

From Europe reported, at least 48 people in Germany died from the outbreak of new strains of Escherichia coli bacteria that caused by sprouts. Meanwhile, in France the cause of the outbreak is also suspected since the sprouts and left 10 people ill.

Sunbathing Reduces Risk of Breast Cancer

2011-06-28T10:42:00.000-07:00

Sunlight is not only good for the bones but also prevent cancer. A preliminary study shows exposure to sunlight for 3 hours in a day is effective for reducing breast cancer risk by half.

Preliminary results about the benefits of sunlight on the body finds the sun has anticancer abilities by stimulating the production of vitamin D in the skin.

Research in the laboratory found in breast cells have the ability to convert vitamin D into hromon which have anticancer benefits.

Experts from Canada who did this research compares the 3101 breast cancer patients with 3471 women who had no tumor. Each respondent was asked about sun exposure they receive during the month of April to October, at every stage of life, as a teenager, aged 20, 30, 40, 50, and 60-74 years of age.

Research findings are published in the American Journal of Epidemiology indicates that women exposed to sunlight at least 21 hours per week in their teens, had 29 percent lower risk for breast cancer.

Meanwhile the woman who spent much of his time in the sun in their 40s and 50s risk fell 26 percent and for those aged over 60 years the risk is decreased even more, up to 50 percent.

10 Benefits of Guava

2011-06-27T23:10:00.000-07:00

Guava (Psidium guajava L) is only popular when dengue fever outbreak. In fact, the fruit that is rich in vitamin C has many health benefits that have not been widely known.

1. Preventing cancer

Guava contains cancer-fighting antioxidant, lycopene. Lycopene in guava is more readily absorbed than those from tomatoes because of differences in cell structure. Lycopene consumption is quite influential on the reduced risk of prostate cancer in men. All types of guava contain high antioxidant, especially in the red fleshy guava.

2. Reduce hypertension

Guava is a fruit that should be consumed regularly if you want to avoid heart attacks. The fruit is a hypoglycemic in nature and rich in fiber is beneficial for lowering blood pressure and cholesterol levels. In addition, a medium-sized guava can provide 20 percent of the body's daily requirement of potassium. Research also suggests regular consumption of potassium can lower blood pressure.

3. Treating diarrhea

Guava plants having astringent, a chemical that will shrink the tissue. This is why the gums will feel harder and refreshed after we chew guava. Besides guava leaves also contain antibacterial substances that can prevent the growth of bacteria when exposed to dysentery. Other bacteria killer in this fruit is karetinoid, vitamin C and potassium.

4. Cough and flu

Guava leaves are eaten raw or uncooked fruit juice made trusted for generations as a drug treating coughs and colds. This herb works by reducing the formation of mucus and create respiratory tract infection-free. Guava fruit is also rich in vitamin C and iron are effective to inhibit influenza virus infection.

5. Skin care astringet content in guava will improve skin texture and tighten the skin starts sagging. Not only that guava also contains vitamins A, C and potassium, which has a function as antioxidants. These nutrients will help the detoxification process and keep skin healthy and wrinkle free.

6. Prevents constipation

High fiber content in guava effective to prevent constipation or constipation. Guava fruit medium containing 36 percent of the recommended fiber. In addition seeds of this fruit is also a powerful laxative that works to help clean the intestinal disposal system.

7. Diabetes According to studies conducted in mice, both fruit and leaves of guava may help lower blood sugar levels.

8. Lose weight fruit has the components necessary to lose weight, such as fiber, protein and vitamins. It also makes the stomach feel fuller. Guava is a medium-sized diasup at lunch is enough to block the stomach until dinner.

9. Sprue abdominal

Vitamin C in guava four times higher than the vitamin C found in oranges. In addition, this fruit is also a powerful medicine for stomach ulcers, a disease characterized by swollen and bleeding gums.

10. Consumption of dental care for guava juice to treat the gums, swollen and bleeding gums overcome

Muscles Recover Faster, thanks to Chocolate Milk

2011-06-27T22:46:00.000-07:00

Isotonic drinks or sports drinks become a favorite of many people after physical activity. But the two latest studies concluded chocolate milk is the ideal drink to restore the physical stamina after exercise.

"Athletes or people who exercise for fitness alike will get optimal physical recovery if they drink low-fat chocolate milk after working out hard," said Dr. John Ivy of the University of Texas, Austin, USA, who conducted this research.

Those who drank chocolate milk after exercise also has a composition body with more muscle mass and less fat. In addition to longer endurance, and generally better physical shape than the participants who consumed a sports drink that contains only carbohydrates.

Research conducted by Ivy and his team carried out comparing the benefits of physical recovery among those who drank chocolate milk after exercise with a sports drink that has a composition and the same amount of calories in sports drinks on the market.

Testing is done by asking the 10 athletes bike to ride a bike for 90 minutes at moderate intensity and then increased to a high intensity for 10 minutes.

The researchers found athletes to have more power and pedaling faster if they eat low-fat chocolate milk drink compared with a sports drink or a calorie-free beverages.

The researchers also tested 32 men and women amateur cyclists to exercise speed (spinning) five times a week followed by consuming three drinks that were tested.

The result, after 4.5 months of exercise, drinking chocolate milk has increased in terms of maximal oxygen uptake compared to the other. Maximal oxygen uptake is an indicator of aerobic endurance athletes and the ability to exercise continuously.

The amateur cyclists of chocolate milk group also set up more muscle and trim more fat during exercise.

"We are not sure the mechanism that causes the low-fat chocolate milk gives this benefit to the athletes. But naturally combined protein and carbohydrate in these drinks may have influence," said Ivy.

In addition to drink right after exercise, he also reminded the importance of three-minute recovery period after exercise

Patients with Anorexia, trend or disorder?

2011-06-27T13:23:00.000-07:00

Every woman would dream of the ideal body and trim. This makes them justifies any means to obtain the body like a celebrity idol. As if obsessed, restrictive diets are felt not enough causing a disease that brings them to the phenomenon of anorexia nervosa. Then, if the anorexia is a kind of disease or trend that many celebrities embraced world-class?
Anorexia nervosa is a disorder, not a trend. Anorexics usually marked by changes in body image itself, fears the emergence of extraordinary will of obesity, a refusal to maintain normal body weight, so they insisted on a diet desperately to get super skinny body. Most anorexics are women. Not surprisingly, because if it is associated with the issue of beauty, women are more easily 'bullied' including a picture of the ideal body (or super skinny) to be called 'beautiful'.

Many patients who die at an early age, and at least five to eighteen percent treated for anorexia subsequently died of starvation or suicide. This disorder usually appears at age 17 and very rarely found in women over age 40. This problem can be triggered by events that trigger depression, such as removed from the campus.

Anorexia may occur only for the short term. But anorexia is usually a chronic disease that comes and disappear or deteriorate over time.

Symptoms that arise

So far the exact cause is unknown, but social factors appear to play an important role.

People with anorexia will feel happier and more successful if they managed to lose weight so that it becomes more slender. Because they feel with body fat becomes unattractive, unhealthy and environmentally undesirable.

Symptoms of malnutrition that accompany anorexia include constipation, indigestion and abdominal bloating, dehydration, muscle cramps, tremor, grow fine hair on the face, back or arms, breasts increasingly flat, dull hair, thinning and brittle, dry skin and chapped , cold hands and feet, irregular heartbeat, depressed and anxiety.

Meanwhile, the patient felt 'normal' and there's nothing wrong with it, so it does not feel to the doctor.

Treatment of anorexia is difficult because they assume there is nothing wrong with them. Indicated for people with less than six months, need not be specially treated in hospital, just want attention, affection and care from family and closest associates.

As for people with anorexia are more serious, should be under the guidance of a doctor who specifically handle and change his diet and taking medicine the doctor ordered in order to recover as usual again.

Many Ways Refuse Toxoplasma

2011-06-27T11:06:00.000-07:00

Parasite Toxoplasma gondii infection (toxoplasmosis) can cause serious health problems in people with poor immune systems. In pregnant women, toxoplasmosis before and during pregnancy can be transmitted to the fetus, and can cause miscarriage, the baby died in utero, the baby's head size is smaller or larger than normal, blindness, deafness, and so on.

To avoid toxoplasmosis, The American Academy of Pediatrics gives some of these tips:

- Pre-marital health check to ensure you and your partner really well.

- Check your health care when planning a pregnancy, so that precautions can be taken in case of toxoplasmosis and other infections.

- Consumption of meat is completely cooked or no longer part of the pink. Meat that is frozen (stored in the freezer) for several days, smoked meat, usually do not contain toxoplasmosis, but should still be cooked before eating.

- Drink milk that has been cooked or pasteurized.

- Wash hands with soap and warm water after handling meat. Wash cooking utensils as well as knives, cutting boards, bowls and former place of raw meat, until completely clean.

- Wash fruits and vegetables with clean running water.

- Be careful when eating the vegetables at the food stalls. Parasite Toxoplasma gondii infection (toxoplasmosis) can cause serious health problems in people with poor immune systems. In pregnant women, toxoplasmosis before and during pregnancy can be transmitted to the fetus, and can cause miscarriage, the baby died in utero, the baby's head size is smaller or larger than normal, blindness, deafness, and so on.

To avoid toxoplasmosis, The American Academy of Pediatrics gives some of these tips:

- Pre-marital health check to ensure you and your partner really well.

- Check your health care when planning a pregnancy, so that precautions can be taken in case of toxoplasmosis and other infections.

- Consumption of meat is completely cooked or no longer part of the pink. Meat that is frozen (stored in the freezer) for several days, smoked meat, usually do not contain toxoplasmosis, but should still be cooked before eating.

- Drink milk that has been cooked or pasteurized.

- Wash hands with soap and warm water after handling meat. Wash cooking utensils as well as knives, cutting boards, bowls and former place of raw meat, until completely clean.

- Wash fruits and vegetables with clean running water.

- Be careful when eating the vegetables at the food stalls. Make sure the vegetables are washed.

- Peel the fruit before eating.

- Drinking water is clean and mature.

- Avoid direct contact with cat litter or use gloves when caring for a cat.

- Wear gloves when gardening or berkegiatan with clay that may be contaminated with animal feces. Clean gardening equipment afterwards.

- Check pets regularly to the vet.

Prostate Drug demand for Breast Cancer

2011-06-27T11:01:00.000-07:00

Drugs currently used by doctors to cope with prostate cancer to be a strong candidate for the treatment of refractory cancers, namely breast cancer. Preliminary research shows some types of breast tumors respond well to medication prostate cancer.

Previously, treatment with hormones such as tamoxifen and aromatase inhibitors in prostate cancer drug said to be quite effective against 30% of breast cancer. But the newest research lab in Cambridge, in The EMBO Journal, suggests some breast tumors was found to respond well.

Cancer Research UK said that the findings were a "big surprise". Because the hormones (tamoxifen and aromatase) may activate genes that cause uncontrolled cell growth and develop into tumors.

In women, breast cancer can occur due to excess estrogen. In men, prostate cancer can be caused due to an increase in the hormone testosterone. Breakthroughs have been made in the treatment of breast cancer by developing drugs that interfere with the hormones estrogen and stop tumor progression.

Researchers at Cancer Research UK Cambridge Research Institute found that some of the hormones estrogen-negative tumors as the cause of it is influenced by male hormones. The same genes that are activated by the female hormone estrogen responsive in tumors with activated by male hormones.

This raises the prospect that a drug has been developed for prostate cancer can help some women. While androgens, like testosterone, which is usually associated with male development, was also there in women although the amount is not much.

Dr Ian Mills, chairman of the researchers said, patients with a type of estrogen-receptor-negative breast cancer could potentially benefit from therapy given to patients with prostate cancer. "This discovery could change the treatment for this group in the future," he said.

Meanwhile, Dr Lesley Walker, of Cancer Research UK, said: "Prostate cancer is dependent on androgen receptor so that it becomes a big surprise if the types of breast cancer may also be triggered by this protein."

Dr. Caitlin Palframan, policy manager at Breakthrough Breast Cancer, said: "This research can be a door opener for personal care in a small group of breast cancer patients. Women with estrogen receptor negative disease have few treatment options and new ways to solve it urgently needed, "he said.

Sterols and stanols, Lowering Cholesterol

2011-06-27T10:55:00.000-07:00

Currently the issue of heart health seems to have become the focus of attention of many people. And one of the originators factor is cholesterol. Many health experts advise people to lose weight by exercise and eating foods high in fiber to reduce their cholesterol levels.

Even today some people have started switching to consume a wide range of supplements to lower cholesterol. However, recent research suggests that certain content in plants called sterols and stanols can help you get rid of bad cholesterol in the body.

What is Sterols and stanols?

Plant stanols and sterols are important chemical compounds contained in the cell membranes of certain plants. Sterols and stanols can be found in many fruits, vegetables, vegetable oils, nuts, grains, cereals and nuts.

Sterols and stanols lower the ways Cholesterol?

If seen, sterols and stanols have a similar molecules such as cholesterol molecule. So when they (sterols and stanols) into their digestive tract to inhibit the absorption of cholesterol in the small intestine. Therefore, with the artery-clogging, cholesterol will be immediately removed.

Stanols and sterols proven to lower levels of bad cholesterol (LDL) 6 to 15 percent. The good news is that they will not affect the "good" cholesterol (high density cholesterol - HDL). With the use of sterols and stanols on a regular basis can lower blood cholesterol levels.

So where we can find the source of sterols and stanols are good?

In general, they are readily available in nature, for example in wheat, cabbage, legumes, sunflower, sesame seeds, almonds, beans, canola, corn, and olive oil.

Meanwhile, food technology enables some foods can be fortified with plant sterols and stanols. Examples are: margarine, low-fat cheeses, crackers and chips

Number required

Sterols may provide maximum benefit when you are slightly high cholesterol levels, (where total cholesterol 200-239, 130-159 LDL), and cholesterol is very high (when total cholesterol 240, LDL, 160). For such situations, it usually takes a combination of plant sterols, either two or more.

A Program of The National Cholesterol Education Program's Adult Treatment Panel III, stating that the safe consumption is 2 to 3 grams of plant sterols and stanols. If that is done every day will reduce LDL cholesterol by 6 to 15 percent.

The best

Clinical trials have compared the effectiveness of sterols and stanols in which the results do not show a significant difference too. Whether it's the effect of triglycerides or HDL cholesterol.

Stay Alert

There are some precautions you need to know before entering sterols and stanols in your diet program:

* According to the American Journal of Cardiology, the level of carotene which also serves as a building block of vitamin A decreases when people use the plant sterols.

* High Absorption sterols and stanols in the mother can cause sitosterolemia, a rare autosomal recessive disorder is inherited, which is associated with an increased risk of coronary heart disease at an early age.

* Pregnant and nursing women should consult a physician before using stanols and sterols in their diet. This is because the fetotoxic effects of carotenoids and the developing brain needs cholesterol.

In addition to sterols and stanols, in fact there are many other ways that can be added into your diet program. Be sure to combine supplements with proper diet and do regular exercise to get maximum results.

9 Impact of Sleep disorders in children

2011-06-27T10:48:00.000-07:00

Children who often have difficulty in receiving lessons in school or concentrate his task is often misunderstood form of conduct disorder is difficult to concentrate or Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD).

But actually if observed further, many children are difficult to concentrate due to lack of time your child rest or sleep. This is often not realized by the parents.

Sleep disorders in children could prove to affect the entire family. School age children need at least 10-12 hours of sleep per day. Homework, sports, after-school activities, TV, computers, and video games and busy parents can contribute to the lack of sleep for children.

A recent study has shown the impact of a child is sleep deprived. Among them are easily tired during the day, difficulty in concentration, irritability and frustration, and difficulty modulating impulses and emotions. Here is a wide range of effects caused by sleep-deprived child:

1. Sleeping in class. This is such a natural that if a child less sleep at night, as a result he would sleep in class the next day. This impacted on the loss of information provided by the teacher and may only listen half-heartedly. Children will not feel fresh and energetic.

2. Lack of concentration. Lack of sleep will cause fatigue in children and he can not focus well on subjects that are important.

3. Grumpy. Lack of sleep can cause irritability or behavior of children who tend to be hyperactive, making it difficult for children to concentrate in school.

4. Decline in IQ. Researchers at the University of Virginia found the children who suffer from insomnia, decreased intelligence. They can also score lower grades in school and may not be able to develop good relationships with peers. Experts argue that sleep may protect memory from a memory disorder. The faster you go to sleep after studying for exams, the more likely you are to remember it later.

5. Emotional problems. Lack of sleep can increase the stress hormone cortisol. The result could occur problems associated with depression and anxiety. This can make children feel sad, angry, tired, sick and worried all the time. Because he was only a child, so it's hard for him to be able to know how to handle negative emotions. Children can only cry, lose all hope and confidence. Fear may begin nesting in his mind.

6. Weight problems. A study from the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health found that sleep deprivation can cause obesity in children. Known, for every additional hour sleep in children, the risk weight decreased by 9 percent. The study also found that children who lack sleep 92 percent more likely to be obese as adults than those who get enough sleep.

7. It's hard to think logically. Lack of sleep resulting in exhaustion and can kill the ability to think in a logical way. An active mind is very important for a child can think logically. All the lessons children learn in school may be lost due to lack of sleep.

8. Development of ADHD. A study conducted by the University of Michigan and published in the journal Pediatrics found that sleep apnea, snoring and other sleep disorders dapatmemberikan contribution of ADHD in children. Parents of children with Attention Deficit Disorder (ADD) usually assess their children's weak and often restless during sleep. Even in some cases these children are found more frequently wake at night than their peers.

9. Diabetes. This is another adverse effect of sleep deprivation in children. Sleep deprivation in children affecting the absorption of glucose. According to the American Diabetes Association, the reduced two hours of sleep per night for a week was associated can affect insulin resistance, thus increasing the risk of diabetes. The risk of obesity due to lack of sleep can also increase the risk of type 2 diabetes later in life.

The number of diabetes patients Double Up

2011-06-27T10:42:00.000-07:00

The number of diabetics adult in today's world reached 350 million, up more than double in 1980. High blood sugar levels and diabetes is estimated to kill 3 million people worldwide each year.

Researchers from Imperial College London and Harvard University analyzed the blood sugar of 2.7 million people aged over 25 years in several countries and use the results to estimate the prevalence of diabetes globally. In 1980 there were 153 million people have diabetes, up to 347 million in 2008.

The results, published in the journal The Lancet that said, there are two main factors that cause an increase in diabetes, namely the increasing life expectancy and weight gain, especially in women.

"Our research results indicate that diabetes is a disease easily found all over the world. This contrasts with hypertension and cholesterol, which began to decline in many countries. Though diabetes is more difficult to prevent and overcome than other conditions," said Majid Ezzati of the Imperial College London participate in conducting this research.

The most striking increase in diabetes seen in the Pacific island nation. In the Marshall islands for example, one of three women and one in four men over there suffering from diabetes.

Uncontrolled diabetes will lead to complications such as stroke, heart attack, kidney failure and nerve damage.

The Signs of Fake Orgasm

2011-06-26T22:14:00.000-07:00

As a man, will be proud if they could lead their partner to reach orgasm. Unfortunately, not all women can reach climax during sex and they are often dishonest to admit it.

According to a recent survey reported by the National Survey of Sexual Health and Behavior, 85 percent of men said their partner could reach orgasm during intercourse, whereas women who admit to the top only 64 percent. This means, quite a lot of women who pretend to a climax.

Trigger hard orgasm was different, ranging from stress, anxiety, less confident with her body shape, feel anxious about their sexual performance, sleep deprivation, are in a hurry, until the fear of pregnancy. "So it was natural that sometimes women fake orgasms," says Emily Nagoski, author of Good in Bed Guide to Female Orgasms.

Orgasms are difficult to translate. But signs of a woman would "explode" because of the stimulation received may actually be recognized because of stimulation of the sexual organs and the response will transmit vibrations to the body.

So, how to determine whether he's a real orgasm or just pretending? "You can only know from experience," said Jolan Chang, book writer of "The Tao of Love and Sex".

Body's response to intense stimulation on the sexual organ is actually an individual so that no one patron who apply equally to all. But in general, he says there are some signs a woman is experiencing the intensity of stimulation that grew stronger to become an "explosion" called a great orgasm.

"Her hands and her stomach will be more warm and at the same time his words become unclear because of his breathing became more rapid. Her body was soft as jelly and a wet tongue," said Chang.

Orgasm is a total response of the body, not just an event on the pelvic and sex organs. When the body releases the pressure is rising through the orgasm, the vagina and uterus to contract rhythmically. In addition, high sexual vibrations will cause the contraction of facial muscles, legs, or hands.

Besides it takes hours to fly high, to distinguish between fake orgasm and genuine orgasm is tricky. Moreover, by imitating the sexual scene pictures or videos, orgasm expression can be easily imitated.

The real issue is figuring out why the pair faked her orgasms. In addition to the emotional intimacy, women need a partner who understands how to stimulate and which parts did not like.

Relieve Headache Without Drugs

2011-06-24T20:39:00.000-07:00

Often plagued by headaches that unbearable? There are several things that can be the cause. For example, stress or stomach are not friendly. Often you need a solution, but reluctant to keep taking painkillers head of the counter. For that, you can try the following ways, in order to relieve pain and get back on the move.

Relaxation techniques
Taking a deep breath and stretch a few times in the neck and shoulder area can relax stiff muscles, which contribute to headaches. Sheena Aurora, MD, director of the Swedish Headache Center, in Seattle, recommends this solution to relieve the headache that occurs because you're stressed. In addition, stretching the body can also fix bad posture, which is also one of the causes of headaches.

Hot or cold therapy
Hot or cold sensation suitable for the type of heads that are light (not a migraine). It's easy, you just need to put a hot or cold compresses (now available in a package of practical and can be purchased at retail pharmacies) in the part that feels pain, then let stand for 15 minutes.

"The choice of hot or cold compresses it depends on your preference," said Jason Rosenberg, MD, director of the Johns Hopkins Headache Center, Bayview, Baltimore. Experts still have not found out why this therapy can be effective, but suspected a cold compress can slow blood flow and reduce inflammation. Meanwhile, a hot compress to increase blood flow and relieve pain.

Drinking coffee
For mild headache scale, sipping coffee with caffeine could be a "cure" that works. Caffeine inhibits adenosine, a neurotransmitter that can cause blood vessels to dilate and create pressure. Drinking beverages containing caffeine shortly after the headaches come can help relieve pain. However, unfortunately this only applies to those who rarely drink coffee, or consumption is not more than 1 cup a day. If you are heavy coffee drinkers, could be a "cure" is less responsive.

Peppermint tea
The headaches come along with abdominal discomfort? Just drink peppermint tea to ease it.

"Peppermint is proven to relieve tension in the gastrointestinal tract, as well as relieve symptoms of headache," said Audrey L. Halpern, MD, director of the Manhattan Center for Headache and Neurology.

In addition, neurochemical changes in the brain caused by attacks of headache can also affect parts of the brain that creates a feeling of nausea, continued Halpern. Well, peppermint tea will also help relieve discomfort. Important: When you're pregnant, you should not take peppermint without consulting your doctor.

Wonderful Chlorophyll

2011-06-24T02:00:00.000-07:00

Even while we all know, eco-friendly vegetation might take advantage of co2, drinking water as well as mineral deposits to create brand new power inside the sunlight. It will likely be the procedure associated with photosynthesis. The important thing as well as important materials along the way is known as chlorophyll, which just is available all through eco-friendly vegetation. Managed investigation offers pointed out which chlorophyll is actually unusual that you should vegetation.
Consequently, many other animals, such as animals, cannot provide power on their behalf selves. Exactly what they could perform would be to acquire power with the character. chlorophyll is actually a kind of valuable nourishment. This performs range as well as essential part within existence of people. Specialists inform us in the event that all of us consume a lot more than two hundred gr in order to three hundred gr associated with eco-friendly vegatables as well as fruit every day, we might soak up sufficient chlorophyll. This particular organic pigment functions numerous features within healthcare. To begin the majority of, this fortifies the capability associated with hemopoiesis including tissue. Presently there is usually a lots of metal in this chemical substance, that could function like a character materials to create bloodstream. With no concept, individuals might find it difficult to possess sufficient bloodstream as well as the blood flow could be at risk. Your own Nobel Reward successful deals, Doctor. Rich Willstatter together with Doctor. Hans Fisher, formerly discovered how the framework about this pigment is nearly similar attainable associated with erythrocytes. Because of this, it's very associated with excellent assist with regard to lying-in ladies together with stress sufferers. Absolutely no question it should be thought to be your own eco-friendly bloodstream. 2nd, it's the best organic antidote. Doctor. Bernard Jensen, the actual United states dietitian, offers noticed that it may eliminate pesticides as well as poisons remaining using the medication within the pores and skin. The actual waste products could be powered from your entire body later on using the radioactive ingredients. He or she also offers discovered how the great amount chlorophyll might help improve the amount of erythrocytes. We are able to easily arrived at the summary who is may avoid women and men through bacterial infections together with destroy the actual pain.

Furthermore, individuals are suggested in order to consume whenever we can veggie liquid to keep the actual mouth area as well as the digestive tract thoroughly clean. Additionally, it offers your skin along with a good amount of supplement D together with mineral deposits, that are required for the important actions. This proceeds the actual internal environment alkaline as well as creates the actual nutrients. As reported by specialists, it's blend along with nutrients produces existence carry on. Apart from it's healthcare features, chlorophyll can make individuals beautiful. Professionals within Forehead College tested 1200 sufferers to find out it might resolve numerous skin tone difficulties. A current dissertation released within Great britain offers shown which it can help using the an infection within the pores and skin because successfully.

Knowing Graves' Disease

2011-06-23T18:12:00.000-07:00

Graves' disease could be the simply sort of hyperthyroidism which includes swelling with the face, puffiness with the cells across the face, and also stuffed with the face. Graves-Basedow disease, furthermore identified basically since Graves' disease.

Graves' disease can be an autoimmune condition due to antibodies in which mirror the consequences with the hormone thyroid-stimulating hormone created by the particular pituitary gland. As a result of an assortment of standard treatments and also anxiety minimizing strategies, it is possible to acquire of your normal treatment regarding Graves' disease. You will find numerous teams offering any package deal of varied anxiety lowering strategies and also diet adjustments to match life-style and also costs regarding diverse Graves' disease patients.

Graves' disease can be an autoimmune condition. This is a medical condition in which someone's disease fighting capability assaults the particular thyroid glands. And consequently, that brings about the identical gland to make a lot of thyroxin hormone. The particular signs with this condition of the skin are the white-colored sections in which are located in skin like the confront, upper body and also hands or legs, white-colored sections inside the mucous filters, across the face, oral cavity and also nostrils, the particular rapid graying with the head of hair and also sunshine level of sensitivity.

Some other noteworthy Graves' disease signs are usually fat loss, unusual pulse, a lot more baldness, tiredness, uneasyness, nervousness, goiter and also frustration. Any side-effect regarding Graves' disease is recognized as thyroid hurricane. This kind of can result in coronary heart, kidney or perhaps liver organ disappointment when still left neglected.

The normal signs are usually intense frustration, fast heartrate, large temperature, nausea, delirium, large blood vessels strain and several also cause coma. Solutions found in the treating Graves' disease: Licorice will be well regarded for the antibacterial, anti-inflammatory and also antiviral attributes. Loaded in polyphenol, a form of antioxidant, that suppresses the particular hyper lively thyroid glands and so significantly decreases the consequence regarding signs just like nervousness, frustration and also fat loss. Radish: Graves' disease normal remedies contain cruciferous greens, which can be regarded as being great suppressants with the creation regarding thyroid bodily hormones.

Nevertheless the finest of which could be the radish. Thiamin is in charge of the particular creation of energy with the physique. Riboflavin and also Flaxseed are very important for your common glandular operating. Lecithin is probably the crucial vitamin supplements to aid Graves' disease because it assists the particular digestion of food regarding excess fat and possesses any guarding characteristic for your tissues. One other treatment options designed for this disorder will be radioactive iodine therapy, anti-thyroid drugs, beta blockers, and also surgical procedure. Subtotal thyroidectomy, where a physician gets rid of a lot of the thyroid gland and also renders that incompetent at overproducing thyroid hormone. Surgical procedure will be the most suitable choice in a few scenarios, for instance individuals together with huge multinodular goiters the location where the thyroid gland will be interfering together with taking.

One more choice remedy regarding Graves' disease can be a modify inside eating habits. Food items in order to avoid contain cauliflower, cabbage, Brussels plants sprouting up, and also peaches. Choice treatment options regarding Graves' disease can be obtained which includes acupuncture, along with yoga exercises, yoga breathing, and also yoga. This kind of mix of workout routines and also leisure strategies will help enable the conventional capabilities with the thyroid gland. The usage of antithyroid medications may be a single finest therapy regarding Graves' disease. They could be really beneficial particularly when you are likely to undertake thyroid surgical procedure. Graves' disease normal treatment can tremendously increase your quality of life, clear your system coming from toxins and bacteria preventing more issues.

7 Unhealthy Kids Favorite Food

2011-06-22T17:54:00.000-07:00

Children who are obese or overweight are more and more are found, especially in big cities. The phenomenon of obesity in children is inseparable from the diet applied by a parent.

Busy in work to make parents forget to notice the quality and quantity of intake of healthy foods for their children. Because of the parents as well, most children tend to prefer to consume foods with taste delicious, high calorie value, but lower nutritional content.

Whatever the reason, parents should be able to control the diet of children, and as much as possible to give food tailored to their nutritional needs.

In meeting the needs balanced nutrition for children, the choice of food becomes very important. Among the many types of food, here are 7 (seven) types of favorite foods among children, but their consumption should be limited. In addition to its caloric value is very high, these foods also contain fat and sugar levels are high, so that can lead to obesity:

1. Chicken Nugget

These foods are most often appear in the list of children's favorites. The basic ingredients of chicken nuggets are usually pieces of chicken with the skin is high in fat. In addition, salt and high fructose corn syrup (HFCS) is often used to add flavor.

Sara serving fried in hydrogenated oils make nuggets contain high levels of trans fats. Not to mention when eaten with the addition of a high-fat mayonnaise sauce. Undoubtedly, this is the food delicious, but a low nutritional value. In every 100 grams of chicken nuggets (6 pieces) is estimated to contain about 300 calories with fat levels reach 20 grams. As an alternative, you can present a grilled chicken breast meat at home. Serve with a pleasant atmosphere for example, use cookie cutters to motivate children to eat homemade meals at home.

2. Sweetened cereals

Sweetened cereal is one of the favorite choices of the child. Parents should be much more selective in choosing cereals on the market. The reason, some cereals are now mixed with chemical preservatives, hydrogenated oils and artificial coloring. Cereals from whole wheat is best choice for your child's breakfast. You can make it more enjoyable by adding nuts, raisins, fruit and banana slices.

3. Processed Meat

It is inevitable that some children also liked the food from the material processed meats such as sausages, burgers and other processed products. In fact, excessive meat consumption is known to cause cancer, and high in saturated fat and sodium.

A study in Los Angeles concluded that children who ate 12 servings of hot dogs per month greater risk of developing leukemia. For a healthier choice, eat non-processed meat products like chicken without fat or various types of freshwater fish or saltwater fish.

4. Sugary drinks

Consumption of high sugar-containing beverages such as bottled juices or soft drinks to excess can cause obesity and tooth decay in children. Recommendations from the American Academy of Pediatrics, the consumption for children over 6 years of no more than 235-350 ml.

For the best selection, get used to make fruit juice with the original at home. Children also need to receive education regarding the importance of drinking water. Familiarize the children to always carry water in their bags.

If your child does not like water, you can add some real fruit juice in it to add a little flavor. Low-fat milk as a source of calcium, protein and Vitamin A, can be a healthy alternative beverage choices for children.

5. French fries

It is a popular snack among children and adults. These foods have a high content of fat, high in calories and high in sodium, and fried using hydrogenated oils that contain trans fats.

In addition, research has shown that heating foods such as potato crisp in extreme temperatures trigger a carcinogenic substance called acrylamide. You can choose to introduce carrots or celery in children instead of french fries. Sliced potatoes baked with a little olive oil is also a healthy choice.

6. Donat

It also includes favorite foods of all walks of life. But unfortunately, very low nutritional value. Doughnuts are fatty foods, sweet and high in trans fat content. The surprising thing is these foods are also often served as breakfast for the kids. Should serve donuts for dessert, but not at breakfast. It may be difficult to apply it to the child, but you have to start doing the strict control on this one.

7. Pizza

These foods can indeed be a better choice. But topping such as pepperoni or sausage containing carcinogenic nitrates. Excess amount of cheese will also add extra calories!

It would be better if you prepare the pizza made from wheat at home. Add the sauce-free fructose corn (HFCS), vegetables, cheese and a little later in the roast.

When you educate a child to eat healthy, you should also have to give an example. Remember, a child will usually observe any activity of the closest. So, when you lead a healthy lifestyle, your children will learn to do it.

Prostate Cancer and Smoking, Deadly Combination

2011-06-22T17:32:00.000-07:00

Smoker who was diagnosed with prostate cancer will face a more malignant tumor and the risk of dying from the disease than men non-smokers.

The conclusion of research by a team from the Harvard School of Public Health and the University of California found that the risk of death from prostate cancer in male smokers to 61 percent. Likewise, the risk for disease recurrence after therapy.

Between smokers and nonsmokers whose cancer has not spread when diagnosed, or in medical language is called non-metastatic cancer, the risk of death faced by smokers to 80 percent.

However, smokers who had quit for 10 years or older when diagnosed with prostate cancer have the same opportunities as men nonsmokers, both in recurrence and mortality risk.

"The data this research because only a little relief that we know to reduce the risk of death from prostate cancer. It can also be a reason not to smoke," says Edward Giovannucci, professor of nutrition and epidemiology at Harvard.

The study examined health data from 5366 men diagnosed with prostate cancer between 1986 and 2006. In that period, 1630 died, 524 (32 percent) due to prostate cancer and 416 (26 percent) due to heart disease.

Prostate cancer is a type of cancer the most common cancer in American men and about 1 of 6 men in his life.

The use of "Inhaler" Risk of Death

2011-06-22T12:56:00.000-07:00

Most people with asthma would have been familiar with inhalers or inhaled medications. Inhaler is a medical tool that is used to deliver drugs into the body through the lungs. However, recent research from the British Medical Journal shows, the use of inhalers containing tiotropium bromide may increase the risk of death in people with bronchitis or emphysema. The results also show, as much as 52 percent of those taking tiotropium inhaler risk of death than those taking placebo.

"What we think is a tiotropium inhaler provides a higher concentration than it should. This can increase the risk of death," said Dr. Sonal Singh of Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine. According to Singh, in the United States and elsewhere, the drug is available in powder form and sold under the brand name Spiriva. These drugs are commonly used to treat chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. However, in 55 other countries, tiotropium drugs marketed in the form of inhalers. Agency for the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has not given approval for the circulation of tiotropium inhaler. However, most patients actually have used it.

Sigh added, the use of inhalers will be more dangerous when used by people suffering from cardiovascular disease. The reason, including in the tiotropium group anticholinergic drugs, which can increase the risk of heart rhythm disturbances (arrhythmias), especially for those who have a history of heart attack.

"I am very concerned with the use of inhalers. They are not fully informed about the risks that could result from the use of it," continued Singh.

Based on recent studies involving 6,500 people, the results showed, at least one death every year, from 124 patients who had been treated with tiotropium inhaler. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease has so far ranked fourth as a cause of death worldwide, including pulmonary emphysema, bronchitis, which is generally caused by smoking. During this time, the use of tiotropium are routinely given to patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with symptoms such as shortness of breath.

According to researchers, shortness of breath caused by chronic obstructive pulmonary disease can be treated using bronchodilators. The use of bronchodilators was allegedly able to reduce the risk of chronic lung disease and is much safer. Furthermore, Singh said the chronic pulmonary patient should consult with their doctor about what medications are safe and should be used.

4 main nutrients for optimal health

2011-06-21T18:51:00.000-07:00

4 main nutrients for optimal health:

1. fiber
Ideally sourced from vegetables. There are over 100 kinds of vegetables that we consume. The price is affordable, and rich in vitamins, minerals, bioflavonoids, klorifil, and fiber.

2. protein
Is a 'brick' for building our bodies, such as muscle tissue, nerves, joints, organs, skin, and also very essential for the formation of hormones and antibodies (immune system). Ideally sourced from fish, chicken, soybeans, tofu, tempeh, nuts & others, also milk and meat.

3. water
70% of our body is water. Every day the body out 2 liters of water, and our bodies need to enter at least the same amount to maintain balance. Ideally, get a healthy water from natural sources like fruit, pure water that is packaged properly.

4. Essentail Fatty Acids (Essential Fatty Acids)
Are fats that can not be produced by the body but have tens to hundreds of health benefits. Ideally, obtained from natural food such as fish and nuts. But can also be obtained from supplements, like Omega-3, or food ingredients such as Extra Virgin Olive Oil.

Approach to health and fitness is the most ACCURATE NATURALLY for a long healthy life quality.

"Vegetables and fruit are the supreme god of creation, healthy & affordable, that's where the real source of health. Reliance on man-made drugs more expensive is not the solution to a healthier life."

Viagra and Hearing Loss

2011-06-21T16:29:00.000-07:00

Use of Viagra and similar drugs were at risk of impotence cause side effects on hearing health. Recent reports in Britain said the virility drug is associated with hundreds of cases of hearing loss among The Adam.
As a result, medical experts began to warn that the impotence drug has the potential to interfere with the organ of hearing.

Researchers from London's Charing Cross Hospital, Stoke Mandeville Buckinghamshire Hospital and the Royal Marsden Hospital in London reported cases of hearing loss associated with the consumption of Viagra. They proposed that these findings are followed up by official regulatory bodies in several continents.

As reported in the journal The Laryngoscope, some Viagra users across multiple continents namely Europe, America, East Asia and Australia reported that their hearing loss after using the pill. Recorded 47 men who allegedly suffered sensorineural hearing loss (sudden sensorineural hearing loss / SSHL) related to Viagra and similar drugs ie Cialis and Levitra. SSHL is a kind of hearing loss in the inner structure of one or both ears which can result in permanent hearing loss.

In England, there were 8 users have the same complaint. Meanwhile in America, there were 223 cases of even later deemed invalid because the data are not detailed.Until now, experts do not know exactly what causes Viagra can affect a person's hearing. Presumably it had something to do with the chemical chain reaction that triggers a knock on the inner ear.

The research reported that the average guy who hit the side effects of Viagra are those aged 57 years, although there were two other men who just turned 37.One spokesman for the research report it was confirmed that a report on the reactions that result from these drugs does not necessarily prove that it was caused by drug use.

Breastfeeding, bond beetwen Mom and Baby

2011-06-21T03:15:00.000-07:00

Every mother would want to have a close and intimate relationship with her baby. Strong bond between mother and son would later affect the child's confidence. The most effective secret bond according to the experts is to breastfeed the baby.

Providing breast milk , in addition to providing the best nutrition for infants, it also improves the bond between mother and child than mothers who formula fed their children. Research also shows that mothers who breast-feed have the strongest brain response when hearing her baby cry.

This is evidenced by studies that held the team from the Child Study Center, Yale University, USA. They divided the mothers into two groups. A total of 9 people breastfeed their babies, while eight mothers formula feeding. The mothers were then tested MRI one month after the baby is born.

When the mothers were performing MRI tests, they played two baby crying sound recordings, namely their own baby crying and crying baby. The whole brain is more active when the mother heard the cries of their babies. However, the strongest brain response seen in mothers who breastfed. Pilyoung Kim, developmental psychologist from Yale University, explains, there are many factors that contribute to the high sensitivity of the brains of breastfeeding mothers. "Not just because they give milk, but also because the levels of hormones and other personal experiences," he said.

Hormone levels, for example, vary greatly between mothers who breast-feed and no. Oxytocin, the love hormone that helps the emotional bond between mother and child, will be released naturally as a mother breastfeeding her baby. Nevertheless, according to Kim, aspect of psychology may also play a role. "Mothers who decide to breastfeed reflects a tendency to be more empathetic to their babies. Determination to give breast milk as a baby in the womb also enhance the bond between mother and child," he said.

Why People Love Gossip ?

2011-06-21T00:12:00.000-07:00

Despite knowing the gossip that's not a good habit, but only a few people who consciously avoid it. Upon hearing the gossip, we immediately curious to know more even though the topic is rumored personal problems of others.

Problem of drift in the gossip circle is difficult to avoid. One reason is our visual system is programmed to focus on negative gossip that we hear. In addition, the human brain to remember the gossip was more strongly negative than positive rumors or gossip is neutral.

"Naturally we are more sensitive to information that may potentially threaten our lives," Irving Biederman, neuroscience experts from California, USA. Although the topic of gossip about others, but it is not impossible that one day will fall on us. For example, about employee layoffs or infidelity.

"We can take advantage of the negative rumors that we hear in a way to avoid it not to happen to us," says lead researcher Eliza Bliss-Moreau, from California, USA. Previous studies also revealed that humans evolved in such a way as to have a tendency to judge and talk about other people happy. Although there are many categories of conversations with others, ranging from greetings, explanations, lying or telling secrets, but the most favored people are talking about someone else. In fact, though preceded by the topic of conversation about the weather, eventually they'll talk about other people.

Primatologist Robin Dunbar of the University of Oxford UK says that gossip is not necessarily a bad thing. Dunbar explained that the gossip has gone through evolutionary selection as a way to unite groups of people.
At first, according to Dunbar, primates such as baboons live in groups and use self-care as a social tool to establish, maintain and break relationships. But in evolutionary history, humans as a large group and nobody have time to notice the appearance of lailn. Gossip or talk about others later succeeded him as social bonding adhesive.

Although gossip may naturally already present in any social environment, but humans are not born to gossip. Children learn the art of communication through the environment, ranging from polite to talk with the parents, not swearing at others, or use good grammar. Including, the habit of gossip about others. In other words, although we have a tendency to like gossip, but the joy was not to be nurtured. In fact, we can teach children to avoid gossip by way of "keeping the tongue" to did not often talk about the negative news about other people.

Infertility is Disease

2011-06-20T00:11:00.000-07:00

Impaired fertility or infertility are often regarded as a disorder. In fact, infertility is one disease on the human reproductive system. The impact could be fatal, the occurrence of infertility. Impaired fertility is a disease. Where the disease can affect both partners. In contrast to cataract disease, thyroid or heart disease that only one patient. If the two patients impaired fertility, reproductive system disorders the problem may originate in the brain, ovary, uterus, or in the abdominal cavity, tumors / cysts.

To find the cause of fertility problems, can be carried out consultation and physical examination, ultrasonography (USG), histerosalfingografi (HSG), and sperm analysis. Even if required, can be performed hysteroscopy, laparoscopy and hormone laboratory, immunology and genetics.

It is important for the couple to perform the examination or consultation with your doctor about fertility problems. Check at least one year after marriage and had sexual intercourse regularly. But, if women are over 35 years and no history of infections, endometriosis, and menstrual disorders, have been married 6 months should be directly examined. Do not wait one year, later is too late. the examination of fertility disorders should be focused on your partner, not husband or wife alone.

Husbands and wives are encouraged to attend with each inspection visit fertility disorders, so that they understand the explanation, the choice and the advice given and get the same opportunity to ask directly.
History of the disorder and medical treatment before the couple husband and wife, are indispensable for the determination of the problems experienced by them.

Regular consultations will provide an opportunity for physicians to review and explore the results of the examination and determine further treatment. Examination of fertility disorders begins with detailed questions about past medical history as well as fertility and general physical examination of the husband and isteri.Kemudian, the doctor can recommend a healthy lifestyle that support fertility, giving good advice coitus, makes planning the next inspection and wait for the result .

Abnormalities of the reproductive organs as a factor multiplying the cause of fertility problems, can generally occurs in infancy, pre-adolescent (10-12 years) and adolescence (13-18 years) and can be immediately known, and most can be handled medical.