<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><?xml-stylesheet href="http://www.blogger.com/styles/atom.css" type="text/css"?><feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom' xmlns:openSearch='http://a9.com/-/spec/opensearchrss/1.0/' xmlns:blogger='http://schemas.google.com/blogger/2008' xmlns:georss='http://www.georss.org/georss' xmlns:gd="http://schemas.google.com/g/2005" xmlns:thr='http://purl.org/syndication/thread/1.0'><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8406131110735263056</id><updated>2023-09-02T05:11:14.839-03:00</updated><category term="Curiosidades"/><category term="Água e Meio Ambiente"/><category term="Qual a sua opinião?"/><category term="Dicas de Estudo"/><category term="Vida Saudável"/><category term="Experimentos de Química"/><category term="Temas diversos"/><category term="Matéria/Energia e Densidade"/><category term="Moléculas e Substâncias"/><category term="A Química e suas Histórias"/><category term="Laboratório de Química"/><category term="Estudos dos Gases"/><category term="Poluição/Lixo e Reciclagem"/><category term="Fenômenos Naturais"/><category term="Biografias de Cientistas"/><category term="Descobertas e Invenções"/><category term="Tabela Periódica e Elementos"/><category term="Ácidos/Bases/Sais e Óxidos"/><category term="Eventos e Prêmios/Brindes"/><category term="Estudo das Soluções"/><category term="Modelos Atômicos e Átomos"/><category term="Radioatividade"/><category term="Reações Químicas"/><category term="A Química em Texto"/><category term="Jogos de Química"/><category term="Introdução à Química"/><category term="His(Es)tórias e Crônicas"/><category term="Paródias e Humor de Química"/><category term="Termoquímica"/><category term="Equilíbrio Químico e pH"/><category term="Ligações Químicas e Geometria Molecular"/><category term="Química Orgânica"/><category term="Doenças e Medicamentos"/><category term="Eletroquímica"/><category term="Exercícios/Cálculos e Fórmulas"/><category term="Cinética Química"/><category term="Reações Nucleares"/><title type='text'>QUÍMICA PERIÓDICA</title><subtitle type='html'>Blog de Química, blog de química!</subtitle><link rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#feed' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://marquecomx.blogspot.com/feeds/posts/default'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8406131110735263056/posts/default?redirect=false'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://marquecomx.blogspot.com/'/><link rel='hub' href='http://pubsubhubbub.appspot.com/'/><link rel='next' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8406131110735263056/posts/default?start-index=26&amp;max-results=25&amp;redirect=false'/><author><name>Prof. Irivan Rodrigues</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17260183269516870366</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='31' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhQqxj0ClJ-CbGINILBaLzBjbk27g2z-kp3duWeqzm2XoNBsH5ltYySAp3cUzWevaAE19ciRBgbO5K_X17EC10C4vJK_ZYKG0c5foZGPoTtMi6gk1f7gIWRMUmWdt1SKg/s82/Irivan.gif'/></author><generator version='7.00' uri='http://www.blogger.com'>Blogger</generator><openSearch:totalResults>281</openSearch:totalResults><openSearch:startIndex>1</openSearch:startIndex><openSearch:itemsPerPage>25</openSearch:itemsPerPage><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8406131110735263056.post-7499287778449457587</id><published>2018-09-23T12:58:00.001-03:00</published><updated>2023-03-22T15:38:54.542-03:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Dicas de Estudo"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Temas diversos"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Vida Saudável"/><title type='text'>Por que devemos estudar? Qual a importância dos estudos na vida das pessoas?</title><content type='html'>&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;
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&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Por que estudar? Professor(a), estudar mudará a minha vida?&lt;/b&gt; Estas perguntas sempre são recorrentes nas salas
de aula de todo o país. Compreender a importância dos estudos na vida de uma pessoa é o
pulo do gato para se dá bem na vida, ou ao menos se sentir realizado em parte
dela. Aqui entram duas figuras importantíssimas nas escolas, o professor e o
estudante. Se existir cooperação e comprometimento de ambas as partes,
certamente as duas partes se sentirão realizadas plenamente, e um determinado
conteúdo ficará mais fácil de ser assimilado pelo aluno e o professor será
recompensado pelo brilho nos olhos de seus alunos por estarem aprendendo e assim,
o processo de ensino-aprendizagem será prazeroso e muito gratificante.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a name=&#39;more&#39;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;!--Banner RESPONSIVO Dentro do texto--&gt;
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&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;S&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;abemos que estudar nunca é tarefa simples, muito
pelo contrário, requer de nós muita atenção e comprometimento aos estudos, e
não importa qual seja a disciplina. Ter um bom professor para nos ensinar,
tecnicamente e didaticamente, é fundamental para que o processo da aprendizagem
se desenvolva de maneira mais tranquila e também para que ele mantenha uma
trajetória de evolução constante. Claro que não basta ter apenas um bom professor,
é preciso que o estudante de fato queira aprender, é necessário estar aberto
para receber e processar todas as informações a respeito de um determinado
conteúdo.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://3.bp.blogspot.com/-QijcFEbnL5I/W6exuiwxkZI/AAAAAAAADTI/yulC5hToAjMpJZoyzO3DcqeAMZ_R02mbgCLcBGAs/s1600/importancia-dos-estudos.png&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;Por que devemos estudar? Qual a importância dos estudos na vida das pessoas?&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;323&quot; data-original-width=&quot;560&quot; src=&quot;https://3.bp.blogspot.com/-QijcFEbnL5I/W6exuiwxkZI/AAAAAAAADTI/yulC5hToAjMpJZoyzO3DcqeAMZ_R02mbgCLcBGAs/s1600/importancia-dos-estudos.png&quot; title=&quot;Por que devemos estudar? Qual a importância dos estudos na vida das pessoas?&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;Estudar pode não ser simples, mais pode ser muito
prazeroso. Isso mesmo, se o estudante entender a importância do conteúdo,
compreender seus conceitos, conseguir visualizar em quais processos ou
acontecimentos do seu dia-a-dia aquele tal conteúdo está sendo empregado, você
vai perceber o quando estudar é prazeroso.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Leia também:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span color=&quot;windowtext&quot; style=&quot;text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;👏&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.marquecomx.com.br/2013/03/mulheres-cientistas-que-fizeram-historia.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Mulheres cientistas que fizeram história&lt;/a&gt;;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;👍&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.marquecomx.com.br/2015/08/para-mudar-o-mundo-e-preciso-conhece-lo.html&quot; style=&quot;font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Para mudar o mundo é preciso conhecê-lo&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;A parte mais chata, se é que tem parte chata,
mas pelo menos a que requer mais da nossa atenção, é a hora que somos colocados
à prova, ou seja, na hora de fazermos uma prova. Para se dá bem em qualquer
prova, não tem segredo, ou pelo menos ele já foi revelado, o segredo é estudar,
se exercitar, exercitar, exercitar e exercitar. Isso mesmo fazer exercícios, fazer
exercícios, exercícios e mais exercícios. Achou muita coisa? Calma! Você tirará
Dez, Dez, Dez e mais Dez. E não apenas nota 10 nas provas, mas tirará Dez na
vida! Pois, quando os nossos objetivos são alcançados plenamente, os frutos
vêm e a sensação de bem-estar, de dever cumprido e realização pessoal também
estão conosco.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://3.bp.blogspot.com/-j3ZSz2AKcws/W6ex7l0rzzI/AAAAAAAADTM/TVlt8z9fu3QuGCZldCJdBsjGej5BSi0bwCLcBGAs/s1600/a-importancia-dos-estudos.png&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;Por que devemos estudar? Qual a importância dos estudos na vida das pessoas?&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;437&quot; data-original-width=&quot;560&quot; src=&quot;https://3.bp.blogspot.com/-j3ZSz2AKcws/W6ex7l0rzzI/AAAAAAAADTM/TVlt8z9fu3QuGCZldCJdBsjGej5BSi0bwCLcBGAs/s1600/a-importancia-dos-estudos.png&quot; title=&quot;Por que devemos estudar? Qual a importância dos estudos na vida das pessoas?&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Durante a vida de estudante, em muitas ocasiões,
temos que abdicar de alguns prazeres, como sair com os amigos, até se excluir
por um período da vida social. E aí, estudar é simples? É fácil? Claro que não é,
porém, os frutos que os estudos poderão nos propiciar, não apenas momentaneamente,
a exemplo de quando tiramos nota 10, mas também quando entendermos de fato
para quer serve aquele conteúdo, e principalmente os frutos que virão em
virtude do conhecimento adquirido, recompensas de anos e mais anos de estudos.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Leia também:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span color=&quot;windowtext&quot; style=&quot;text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;😡&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.marquecomx.com.br/2015/03/eu-odeio-quimica-eu-nao-odeio-quimica.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Eu odeio química, eu não odeio a Química&lt;/a&gt;;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;😁&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.marquecomx.com.br/2015/03/profissionais-que-trabalham-diretamente_1.html&quot; style=&quot;font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Profissionais que trabalham diretamente com a Química&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;As recompensas conquistadas a partir dos
estudos são inúmeras, vão desde poder comprar bens materiais a outros ainda
mais importantes. Quem não gosta de estar bem? Poder comprar uma casa, um
carro, roupas, participar de eventos, ainda que pagos, poder passear com a família
e amigos para se divertir e se deliciar com comidas diferentes dos habituais e
muitos mais aonde a sua imaginação te levar. Além dos bens materiais, vêm os
não menos importantes, os bens intangíveis, esses te capacitam a saber conviver; a ter prazer de saber algo; a ter conhecimentos técnicos; a estar preparado
para a vida profissional; a possuir o entendimento do que comer, beber, as quais
lhes tragam uma condição melhor de saúde. Te possibilitam a poder se defender de injustiças; a compreender e respeitar a opinião daquele que pensa diferente de você; a poder estar atendo e aberto a novas oportunidade de emprego; a saber avaliar
essas novas oportunidade; a entender quais são os nossos limites&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;e ainda, de poder nos reinventarmos e não
dependermos unicamente da ajuda de terceiros.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;E claro, as pessoas são diferentes, os problemas
são vários e também têm as questões do meio social e econômico. Por isso, você poderá
ouvir: têm pessoas que estudaram e hoje estão desempregadas e com o mínimo de
condições dignas de vida. Para estas pessoas, eu falo: é verdade, realmente
existe pessoas que estudaram muito e podem está nessa situação, porém, estas
pessoas estão abertas às oportunidades, pois conhecimentos elas têm. Pior seria
se, estando elas numa situação ruim na vida, surgisse uma oportunidade e por
falta de conhecimento não pudessem ao menos tentar agarrar esta oportunidade.
Certamente estas pessoas se sentiriam frustradas, impossibilitadas e até incapazes.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Leia também:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span color=&quot;windowtext&quot; style=&quot;text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;😎&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.marquecomx.com.br/2018/09/jogos-digitais-no-ensino-de-quimica.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Jogos digitais no ensino de Química&lt;/a&gt;;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;😎&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.marquecomx.com.br/2015/03/baixe-aplicativos-de-quimica-para-seu_7.html&quot; style=&quot;font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Aplicativos de química para seu android&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Você percebe os benéficos que os estudos podem
te trazer? Mesmo que por um período você esteja passando por dificuldades, mas você
sabe que tem condições de virar o jogo a qualquer momento. Esta confiança,
esperança, persistência e vontade de vencer não surgiu do nada, você a conquistou
e desenvolveu essas características lá atrás, desde quando ainda era estudante,
fazendo inúmeros exercícios. E dentro de você algo te diz: “na minha época de
estudante eu fui capaz, persisti tanto nas tarefa e tirei vários Dez, pois
agora eu também serei, continuarei me especializando, estudando e logo, logo
terei meus os frutos, os tangíveis, pois os intangíveis eu já os possuo”.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://2.bp.blogspot.com/-12i-hbHJPDg/W6eyEN3ERYI/AAAAAAAADTU/3AGBIgk8v-8kXMonxcSE1G88Q7P5I5y_QCEwYBhgL/s1600/por-que-estudar.png&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;Por que devemos estudar? Qual a importância dos estudos na vida das pessoas?&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;425&quot; data-original-width=&quot;560&quot; src=&quot;https://2.bp.blogspot.com/-12i-hbHJPDg/W6eyEN3ERYI/AAAAAAAADTU/3AGBIgk8v-8kXMonxcSE1G88Q7P5I5y_QCEwYBhgL/s1600/por-que-estudar.png&quot; title=&quot;Por que devemos estudar? Qual a importância dos estudos na vida das pessoas?&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Estudar mais, nunca é demais, está cada vez
mais capacitado é se conduzir por uma vida que nos possibilite trilharmos por caminhos
mais retilíneos, planos e de preferência que tenha algumas árvores em sua volta para que nos deem um pouco de sombra, pois nos esforçamos para isto, e, portanto, merecemos.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Leia também:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span color=&quot;windowtext&quot; style=&quot;text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;👌&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.marquecomx.com.br/2012/07/materiais-de-laboratorio-de-quimica_1101.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Materiais de laboratório de Química: parte I&lt;/a&gt;;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;👌&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.marquecomx.com.br/2011/01/laboratorio-de-quimica-normas-de.html&quot; style=&quot;font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Laboratório de Química: normas de segurança&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Então, meu querido aluno, estude e estude
muito, pode ser cansativo, enfadonho e até parecer que estudar não te servirá para
nada, mas espero que você reflita com as palavras desse texto e que compreenda
que estudar sempre te dará excelentes frutos, ainda que demore um pouco para
amadurecerem.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://4.bp.blogspot.com/-rV4TD5i25vk/W6eyeqpx5vI/AAAAAAAADTk/2oTw3dSyt2Eyp_aBhONm1m79GZntOZKmgCLcBGAs/s1600/por-que-devemos-estudar.png&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;Por que devemos estudar? Qual a importância dos estudos na vida das pessoas?&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;353&quot; data-original-width=&quot;560&quot; src=&quot;https://4.bp.blogspot.com/-rV4TD5i25vk/W6eyeqpx5vI/AAAAAAAADTk/2oTw3dSyt2Eyp_aBhONm1m79GZntOZKmgCLcBGAs/s1600/por-que-devemos-estudar.png&quot; title=&quot;Por que devemos estudar? Qual a importância dos estudos na vida das pessoas?&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Ao professor, não desista de você, pois para
o(a) professor(a) será melhor se seu papel for alcançado, seu trabalho será suave e
prazeroso, e principalmente, não desista nunca de seus alunos por mais que
alguns te deem mais trabalho, estes precisam mais de você. Pois, quando os nossos
alunos compreenderem a importância dos estudos para suas vidas, você se sentirá
mais pleno, mais realizado de saber que seu dever, como formador, foi cumprindo e que por meio de
você muitas pessoas poderão ter uma vida melhor. Saber que um de nossos alunos
venceu, será(é) muito gratificante. Nesse momento o tamanho do nosso salário não
importa, pois você será a pessoa mais realizada e feliz do mundo.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Leia também:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span color=&quot;windowtext&quot; style=&quot;text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;👉&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.marquecomx.com.br/2014/02/as-melhores-charadas-de-quimica.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;As melhores charadas de química&lt;/a&gt;;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;👉&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.marquecomx.com.br/2017/10/os-20-gifs-de-quimica-mais-bonitos-da-internet.html&quot; style=&quot;font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Os 20 gifs de química mais bonitos da internet&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot;&gt;Vou deixar um link de acesso para você, caso queira, ler a minha trajetória&amp;nbsp;de vida acadêmica, &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.marquecomx.com.br/2017/11/historia-do-blog-quimica-periodica-e-seu-autor.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;AQUI&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;E para você, amigo(a) leitor(a), por que estudar?&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://marquecomx.blogspot.com/feeds/7499287778449457587/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://marquecomx.blogspot.com/2018/09/por-que-devemos-estudar-qual-a-importancia-dos-estudos-na-vida-das-pessoas.html#comment-form' title='4 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8406131110735263056/posts/default/7499287778449457587'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8406131110735263056/posts/default/7499287778449457587'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://marquecomx.blogspot.com/2018/09/por-que-devemos-estudar-qual-a-importancia-dos-estudos-na-vida-das-pessoas.html' title='Por que devemos estudar? Qual a importância dos estudos na vida das pessoas?'/><author><name>Prof. Irivan Rodrigues</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17260183269516870366</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='31' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhQqxj0ClJ-CbGINILBaLzBjbk27g2z-kp3duWeqzm2XoNBsH5ltYySAp3cUzWevaAE19ciRBgbO5K_X17EC10C4vJK_ZYKG0c5foZGPoTtMi6gk1f7gIWRMUmWdt1SKg/s82/Irivan.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-YIlnOntRITs/W6exaCzl3VI/AAAAAAAADTA/hKfx6ojHFKwqn-1hk-BNrOeeZxTLjep_QCLcBGAs/s72-c/importancia-dos-estudos-para-a-vida.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>4</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8406131110735263056.post-4398605159034622089</id><published>2018-09-20T16:51:00.002-03:00</published><updated>2018-09-20T17:23:28.405-03:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Curiosidades"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Descobertas e Invenções"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Temas diversos"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Vida Saudável"/><title type='text'>10 modelos de tecnologias sustentáveis que podem mudar do mundo</title><content type='html'>&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;
&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://2.bp.blogspot.com/-rcQNbAJw6E4/W6P1_PA3b2I/AAAAAAAADRM/_9aTf3YOTnQJ-nr_WKS_n-Pve4sD41ftQCLcBGAs/s1600/Tecnologias%2BSustent%25C3%25A1veis.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;10 modelos de tecnologias sustentáveis que podem mudar do mundo&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;144&quot; data-original-width=&quot;150&quot; src=&quot;https://2.bp.blogspot.com/-rcQNbAJw6E4/W6P1_PA3b2I/AAAAAAAADRM/_9aTf3YOTnQJ-nr_WKS_n-Pve4sD41ftQCLcBGAs/s1600/Tecnologias%2BSustent%25C3%25A1veis.png&quot; title=&quot;10 modelos de tecnologias sustentáveis que podem mudar do mundo&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;A destruição dos ecossistemas que os grandes
empresários do mundo causam ao nosso planeta são enormes. Na verdade, todos os
dias em muitos lugares do mundo, a natureza pede socorro, e parece que não tem
muito o que fazer, pois ano após anos o que vemos são muitos desastres
ambientais, em sua maioria, causados em consequência da ação humana. Porém, há
pouquíssimos casos de bons exemplos que estão acontecendo no mundo, os quais
ajudam a sensibilizar as autoridades competentes a promoverem políticas
públicas de desenvolvimento sustentável. A mudança parece lenta, e é, porém, podemos
considerar como um excelente início de mudança de mentalidade nos grandes
grupos empresariais.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;a name=&#39;more&#39;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;center&gt;
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&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;Abaixo, tem uma relação de boas atitudes e
inovações, as quais poderão transformar e melhorar o mundo que conhecemos em um
mundo ainda melhor para se viver, são elas:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;1.&lt;/b&gt; Casas equipadas com painéis solares (dispositivos
fotovoltaicos) no teto para a captação de energia limpa (luz solar).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://3.bp.blogspot.com/-3eYVFe5Qq_w/W6P2MPrBSQI/AAAAAAAADRQ/5DwZCcgXlYw5Y7ci9yw0GRjx2F-2ErSXQCLcBGAs/s1600/Tecnologias%2BSustent%25C3%25A1veis%2B1.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;10 modelos de tecnologias sustentáveis que podem mudar do mundo&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;335&quot; data-original-width=&quot;550&quot; src=&quot;https://3.bp.blogspot.com/-3eYVFe5Qq_w/W6P2MPrBSQI/AAAAAAAADRQ/5DwZCcgXlYw5Y7ci9yw0GRjx2F-2ErSXQCLcBGAs/s1600/Tecnologias%2BSustent%25C3%25A1veis%2B1.png&quot; title=&quot;10 modelos de tecnologias sustentáveis que podem mudar do mundo&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;2.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt; Arquitetura pensada com construções que favoreçam
ventos e maior iluminação natural.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://2.bp.blogspot.com/-ZStw3emT5co/W6P2RjTzu_I/AAAAAAAADRY/C-3uwgT2pMMKhDkA_tQCzRzxEo7IVGOOgCLcBGAs/s1600/Tecnologias%2BSustent%25C3%25A1veis%2B2.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;10 modelos de tecnologias sustentáveis que podem mudar do mundo&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;310&quot; data-original-width=&quot;550&quot; src=&quot;https://2.bp.blogspot.com/-ZStw3emT5co/W6P2RjTzu_I/AAAAAAAADRY/C-3uwgT2pMMKhDkA_tQCzRzxEo7IVGOOgCLcBGAs/s1600/Tecnologias%2BSustent%25C3%25A1veis%2B2.png&quot; title=&quot;10 modelos de tecnologias sustentáveis que podem mudar do mundo&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Leia também:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;👌&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.marquecomx.com.br/2015/03/conceitos-e-os-12-principios-da-quimica.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;O que é Química Verde?&lt;/a&gt;;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;😜&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.marquecomx.com.br/2010/12/metodos-de-tratamento-do-lixo.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Métodos de tratamento do Lixo&lt;/a&gt;;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;😜&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.marquecomx.com.br/2012/06/consumo-consciente-voce-pratica.html&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Consumo consciente, você pratica?&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;3.&lt;/b&gt; A atrele, árvore artificial capaz de gerar energia
elétrica e produz o suficiente para alimentar portas USB para smartphones,
roteadores Wi-Fi e até mesmo sistema de refrigeração de água.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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recarregar até dois smartphones ao mesmo tempo.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;Um mol de abraços!!!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Referência:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;CASTRO, Pollyana Souza; Química Ambiental: modelos
de tecnologias sustentáveis. PROFQUI-UFRN, material de aula do 14 de Setembro
de 2018.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://marquecomx.blogspot.com/feeds/4398605159034622089/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://marquecomx.blogspot.com/2018/09/10-modelos-de-tecnologias-sustentaveis.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8406131110735263056/posts/default/4398605159034622089'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8406131110735263056/posts/default/4398605159034622089'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://marquecomx.blogspot.com/2018/09/10-modelos-de-tecnologias-sustentaveis.html' title='10 modelos de tecnologias sustentáveis que podem mudar do mundo'/><author><name>Prof. Irivan Rodrigues</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17260183269516870366</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='31' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhQqxj0ClJ-CbGINILBaLzBjbk27g2z-kp3duWeqzm2XoNBsH5ltYySAp3cUzWevaAE19ciRBgbO5K_X17EC10C4vJK_ZYKG0c5foZGPoTtMi6gk1f7gIWRMUmWdt1SKg/s82/Irivan.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://2.bp.blogspot.com/-rcQNbAJw6E4/W6P1_PA3b2I/AAAAAAAADRM/_9aTf3YOTnQJ-nr_WKS_n-Pve4sD41ftQCLcBGAs/s72-c/Tecnologias%2BSustent%25C3%25A1veis.png" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8406131110735263056.post-6999142578058059389</id><published>2018-09-15T09:51:00.000-03:00</published><updated>2018-09-15T10:03:09.475-03:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Tabela Periódica e Elementos"/><title type='text'>Tabela Periódica em imagens: aprendizagem significativa de David Ausubel</title><content type='html'>&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;
&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://3.bp.blogspot.com/-dsmeWgtBGho/W5z6GM5OjmI/AAAAAAAADKQ/DtMW0HsYLLQkM5SxixnGdUGmLnCpatftgCLcBGAs/s1600/Aprendizagem%2Bsignifigativa.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;139&quot; data-original-width=&quot;150&quot; src=&quot;https://3.bp.blogspot.com/-dsmeWgtBGho/W5z6GM5OjmI/AAAAAAAADKQ/DtMW0HsYLLQkM5SxixnGdUGmLnCpatftgCLcBGAs/s1600/Aprendizagem%2Bsignifigativa.png&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;Estudar por estudar não basta, o que importa mesmo
na vida do estudando é entender o significado deste aprendizado para sua vida. Aprender
de maneira significativa é fundamental na construção do desenvolvimento da
aprendizagem de qualquer pessoa. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;De
acordo com os pensamentos do cientista David Ausubel, existem duas condições
para a aprendizagem significativa: a primeira diz respeito ao material de
aprendizagem, seja ele livros, aulas e/ou jogos, ele precisa ser potencialmente
significativo, ou seja, que tenha significado lógico e relacionável com a vida
do estudando envolvido no processo de aprendizagem.O segundo, e não menos
importante, o aprendiz precisa está predisposto à aprender, ou seja, é
necessário que o aprendiz possua uma estrutura cognitiva necessária para que o
condicione a fazer relações entre os materiais educativos e seus conhecimentos
prévios, adquirido anteriormente.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a name=&#39;more&#39;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;center&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Diante do exposto, para te ajudar a compreender melhor
o conteúdo Tabela Periódica, e muito mais que isso, possibilitar compreender a
importância dos elementos químicos em sua vida, e onde estes elementos estão
presentes em seu cotidiano, apresentamos uma tabela periódica que traz imagens
e palavras de algo que caracteriza a importância e fonte dos cada elementos estão presentes em nossa vida.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;433&quot; data-original-width=&quot;570&quot; src=&quot;https://2.bp.blogspot.com/-OqHIVuiv-Fc/W5z6MmuMzsI/AAAAAAAADKU/FktMzGx1EY4gzELlN05CZ9OdqrN1uUIrwCLcBGAs/s1600/Tabela%2BPeri%25C3%25B3dica%2Bem%2Bfotos.png&quot; /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;Esta tabela periódica é colorida, divertida e
repleta de informações. Além do nome, símbolo e número atômico do elemento,
cada caixa de elemento possui um desenho de um dos principais usos humanos ou
ocorrências naturais do elemento. A tabela é codificada por cores para mostrar
os agrupamentos químicos. Pequenos símbolos contêm informações adicionais:
sólido / líquido / gás, cor do elemento, comum no corpo humano, comum na crosta
terrestre, metais magnéticos, metais nobres, radioativos e raros ou nunca
encontrados na natureza.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Para ter acesso ao site da tabela acima, &lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://elements.wlonk.com/ElementsTable.htm&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;clique aqui&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/b&gt; No site, você poderá interagir com a tabela e descobrir muitas outras aplicações
dos elementos químicos.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Se você gosta de jogos ou procura mais
curiosidades sobre a tabela periódica, deixamos cinco links, aqui abaixo, para
você se divertir:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-outline-level: 3;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;😜&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.marquecomx.com.br/2018/09/jogos-digitais-no-ensino-de-quimica.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Jogos Digitais no Ensino de Química&lt;/a&gt;;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-outline-level: 3;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;😍&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.marquecomx.com.br/2018/08/tabela-periodica-diferentes-abordagens.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Tabela Periódica: diferentes abordagens&lt;/a&gt;;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-outline-level: 3;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;👌&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.marquecomx.com.br/2017/10/os-20-gifs-de-quimica-mais-bonitos-da-internet.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Os 20 gifs de Química mais bonitos da internet&lt;/a&gt;;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-outline-level: 3;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;👍&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.marquecomx.com.br/2015/03/baixe-aplicativos-de-quimica-para-seu_7.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Baixe Aplicativos de Química para seu Android&lt;/a&gt;;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-outline-level: 3;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;💪&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.marquecomx.com.br/2017/11/a-quimica-e-suas-contribuicoes-para-uma-vida-melhor.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;As contribuições da Química para uma vida melhor&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Esperamos que você tenha gostado da nossa dica!!!&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Um mol de abraços!! Bons estudos!!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
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</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://marquecomx.blogspot.com/feeds/6999142578058059389/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://marquecomx.blogspot.com/2018/09/tabela-periodica-em-imagens-aprendizagem-significativa-de-david-ausubel.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8406131110735263056/posts/default/6999142578058059389'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8406131110735263056/posts/default/6999142578058059389'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://marquecomx.blogspot.com/2018/09/tabela-periodica-em-imagens-aprendizagem-significativa-de-david-ausubel.html' title='Tabela Periódica em imagens: aprendizagem significativa de David Ausubel'/><author><name>Prof. Irivan Rodrigues</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17260183269516870366</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='31' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhQqxj0ClJ-CbGINILBaLzBjbk27g2z-kp3duWeqzm2XoNBsH5ltYySAp3cUzWevaAE19ciRBgbO5K_X17EC10C4vJK_ZYKG0c5foZGPoTtMi6gk1f7gIWRMUmWdt1SKg/s82/Irivan.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://3.bp.blogspot.com/-dsmeWgtBGho/W5z6GM5OjmI/AAAAAAAADKQ/DtMW0HsYLLQkM5SxixnGdUGmLnCpatftgCLcBGAs/s72-c/Aprendizagem%2Bsignifigativa.png" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8406131110735263056.post-7024037567835721458</id><published>2018-09-09T17:07:00.000-03:00</published><updated>2018-09-17T22:49:57.553-03:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Dicas de Estudo"/><title type='text'>QUÍMICA NO ENEM: conteúdos que mais caem na prova de química</title><content type='html'>&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;
&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://4.bp.blogspot.com/-nz-gQkkGaW4/W5VtaAS28iI/AAAAAAAADKA/ULRpNConmb8zFmtxr87myRQ5TbtKAZwngCLcBGAs/s1600/Qu%25C3%25ADmica-no-ENEM.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;151&quot; data-original-width=&quot;150&quot; src=&quot;https://4.bp.blogspot.com/-nz-gQkkGaW4/W5VtaAS28iI/AAAAAAAADKA/ULRpNConmb8zFmtxr87myRQ5TbtKAZwngCLcBGAs/s1600/Qu%25C3%25ADmica-no-ENEM.png&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;Levantamento acerca dos conteúdos das disciplinas que mais caem
no ENEM dos últimos 10 anos foram divulgados por grandes sites, como &lt;a href=&quot;https://g1.globo.com/educacao/enem/2017/noticia/enem-levantamento-mostra-o-que-mais-cai-na-prova-desde-2009.ghtml&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;G1&lt;/a&gt; e &lt;a href=&quot;https://guiadoestudante.abril.com.br/estudo/veja-os-conteudos-mais-cobrados-no-enem-nos-ultimos-8-anos/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Guiado Estudante&lt;/a&gt;, e mostram que os temas abordados na prova de Química vêm se mantendo
sempre os mesmos em termo percentuais, com pouca variação. Segundo os dados percentuais, arredondados, os temas de química que mais caem no ENEM são: química geral,
25%; físico-química,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt; 25%; química orgânica, 19%; meio
ambiente, 12%; energia, 8%; atomística, 6%; água, 5%. Agora, dentre estes
temas você sabe quais são os conteúdos que deve estudar? Bem, é para isto que
esta&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;mos aqui, para te ajudar vamos descrever os assuntos de química que mais
caem no ENEM, vamos a eles:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a name=&#39;more&#39;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;center&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Como não sabemos quais conteúdos serão mais
explorados este ano no ENEM, em termo de relevância, os conteúdos estão
expostos por ordem aleatória, porém considerando os dados e temas da pesquisa.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://2.bp.blogspot.com/-1dgRnefetlI/W5Vti_IEGbI/AAAAAAAADKE/5TS6dwXy3jIy4PKjG5fVfDNXGhMF8er8QCLcBGAs/s1600/Principais-conte%25C3%25BAdos-qu%25C3%25ADmica-ENEM.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;275&quot; data-original-width=&quot;550&quot; src=&quot;https://2.bp.blogspot.com/-1dgRnefetlI/W5Vti_IEGbI/AAAAAAAADKE/5TS6dwXy3jIy4PKjG5fVfDNXGhMF8er8QCLcBGAs/s1600/Principais-conte%25C3%25BAdos-qu%25C3%25ADmica-ENEM.jpg&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;25% - Química Geral -&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;este
tema aborda os conteúdos que são a base da química, são os assuntos que
exploram os fundamentos da química. Aprender bem estes fundamentos ajuda a
compreender melhor outros conteúdos mais específicos da química, são eles:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;👉Propriedades
da Matéria&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;: &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.marquecomx.com.br/2012/11/propriedades-da-materia-propriedades.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Propriedades químicas e físicas&lt;/a&gt;; Mudanças de estado
físico; &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.marquecomx.com.br/2014/03/diagramas-de-aquecimento-e-resfriamento.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Gráficos de mudanças de estado físico&lt;/a&gt;; Tipos de substâncias, &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.marquecomx.com.br/2012/09/todo-sistema-homogeneo-e-uma-mistura.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Tipos de Mistura&lt;/a&gt;;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.marquecomx.com.br/2012/11/processos-de-separacao-de-misturas.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Processos de separação de misturas&lt;/a&gt; e &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.marquecomx.com.br/2012/07/transformacoes-fisicas-e-quimicas-como.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Fenômenos físicos e químicos&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;👉Interações
Atômicas e Moleculares:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt; &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.marquecomx.com.br/2010/11/ligas-metalicas-e-suas-aplicabilidades.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Ligações&lt;/a&gt; iônicas e moleculares; Geometria
das moléculas; Forças intermoleculares (dipolo-dipolo, ligações de hidrogênio e
dipolo-induzido) e Polaridades das moléculas.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;👉Reações
Químicas:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt; Balanceamento de reações e &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.marquecomx.com.br/2012/06/tipos-de-reacoes-quimicas.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Tipos de reações&lt;/a&gt;, especialmente
reação de oxirredução.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;👉Funções
Inorgânicas:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt; Classificação, nomenclaturas e &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.marquecomx.com.br/2014/03/a-importancia-do-acido-sulfurico-para.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;estudos&lt;/a&gt; sobre os principais &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.marquecomx.com.br/2016/02/conceitos-e-restricoes-de-acidos-e.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Ácidos, Bases&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.marquecomx.com.br/2010/12/quimica-inorganica-e-suas-aplicacoes.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Sais&lt;/a&gt; e Óxidos; Indicadores ácidos-bases e &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.marquecomx.com.br/2015/08/medir-o-ph-determinacao-da-acidez-de.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Escala de pH&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;👉Estequiometria:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt; Massa
atômica; Mol, quantidade de matéria; Massas molares; Fórmula mínima; Composição
centesimal; Reagentes em excesso e limitante e Rendimento de uma reação
química. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;25% - Fisico-Química&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt; &lt;b&gt;-&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt; certamente os conteúdos que os alunos têm mais dificuldade, pois exigem cálculos e interrelações de
conceitos de diferentes assuntos. Os conteúdos mais explorados, são:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;👉Termoquímica:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;
Processos &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.marquecomx.com.br/2012/11/termoquimica-reacao-exotermica-e-mais.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;endotérmicos e exotérmicos&lt;/a&gt;; Entalpia por energia de ligação, formação
e &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.marquecomx.com.br/2018/03/lei-de-hess-explicacao-e-exemplo.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Lei de Hess&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;👉Equilíbrio
Químico:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt; Reação reversível; Princípio de Le Châtelier; Equilíbrio homogêneo
e heterogêneo; Constantes de equilíbrio Kc e Kp; Fatores que interferem o
estado de equilíbrio e Equilíbrio iônico.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;👉Eletroquímica:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt; Determinação
do Nox, Reações e balanceamento de oxirredução, &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.marquecomx.com.br/2015/09/como-fazer-uma-pilha-de-batata-ou-de.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Pilha de Daniel&lt;/a&gt;, Potencial-padrão
de redução, Espontaneidade das reações, Corrosão dos metais e Eletrólise ígnea
e aquosa e suas aplicações.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;19% - Química Orgânica -&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;este
tema explora, basicamente, nomenclatura, estruturas e grupos das funções orgânicas,
vamos aos conteúdos:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;👉Introdução
à Química Orgânica:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt; Tetravalência do carbono; hibridização do
carbono; Classificação dos carbonos e Classificação das cadeias carbônicas
abertas e fechadas.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;👉Funções
Orgânicas:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt; &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.marquecomx.com.br/2017/05/gasolina-adulterada-como-saber-quanto-ha-de-alcool-na-gasolina.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Hidrocarbonetos&lt;/a&gt;, Oxigenadas, Nitrogenadas e Haletos.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;👉Isomeria:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt; Isomeria
plana, Cis-trans e Óptica (leia sobre Talidomida).&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;👉Reações
Orgânicas:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt; Reações de adição e substituição em hidrocarbonetos; Regra
de Markovnikov; Reações e obtenções de funções oxigenadas e nitrogenadas.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;👉Polímeros:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt; Tipos
e aplicação dos polímeros.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;12% - Meio ambiente -&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;ler
sobre assuntos correlatos ao tema, como:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;👉Lixo:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.marquecomx.com.br/2010/12/metodos-de-tratamento-do-lixo.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Aterros sanitários; Incineração&lt;/a&gt; e &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.marquecomx.com.br/2011/01/politica-dos-3-rs-reduzir-reutilizar-e.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Reciclagem&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;👉Agricultura:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt; Inseticidas;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.marquecomx.com.br/2010/12/agrotoxicos.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Agrotóxicos&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.marquecomx.com.br/2017/03/17-elementos-quimicos-necessarios-para-o-desenvolvimento-das-plantas.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Nutrientes do solo&lt;/a&gt; e Contaminante do solo.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;👉Atmosfera:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;
Efeito estufa; Camada de ozônio; Aquecimento global, Gases CFCs e Contaminantes
do ar.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;👉Água:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt; Ação
tensoativas dos sabões e detergentes e contaminantes da água.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;👉Geral:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt; Agentes
poluentes e &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.marquecomx.com.br/2017/11/terras-raras-e-o-meio-ambiente.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;contaminantes&lt;/a&gt; da água, ar e solo; desastres ambientais por &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.marquecomx.com.br/2017/10/o-petroleo-e-seus-derivados.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;petróleo&lt;/a&gt; e elementos radioativos; &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.marquecomx.com.br/2012/04/pilhas-e-baterias-o-perigo-do-descarte.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Descarte de pilhas&lt;/a&gt;; &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.marquecomx.com.br/2012/06/consumo-consciente-voce-pratica.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Consumo consciente&lt;/a&gt; e &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.marquecomx.com.br/2010/10/preservar-ou-conservar_4278.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Preservação ambiental&lt;/a&gt;, queimadas e desmatamento.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;8% - Energia -&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Tipos de energia; &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.marquecomx.com.br/2010/12/o-que-seria-do-homem-sem-energia-e-suas.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Transformações de energia&lt;/a&gt;; Matrizes energéticas; Vantagens e desvantagens de cada tipo de
energia e &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.marquecomx.com.br/2017/04/15-dicas-de-como-reduzir-o-consumo-de-energia-eletrica.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Desperdícios&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;6% - Atomística -&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;este tema
também faz parte do tema química geral, ele explora basicamente os modelos
atômicos.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;👉Evolução
dos Modelos Atômicos:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt; de &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.marquecomx.com.br/2013/06/a-evolucao-dos-modelos-atomicos-de.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Dalton, Thomson, Rutherford e Bohr&lt;/a&gt; e
Características atômicas, como &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.marquecomx.com.br/2012/12/a-identificacao-dos-atomos-isotopos.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;isótopos, isóbaros, isótonos e isoeletrônicos&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;5% - Água -&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt; Propriedades e &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.marquecomx.com.br/2011/01/importancia-da-agua-para-vida-do.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;características&lt;/a&gt; físicas e
químicas; Estrutura molecular; &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.marquecomx.com.br/2014/12/5-poluentes-que-mais-matam-no-mundo-x.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Poluentes&lt;/a&gt;; &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.marquecomx.com.br/2015/02/dicas-e-informacoes-para-evitar-o.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Desperdício&lt;/a&gt;; &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.marquecomx.com.br/2015/11/residuos-domiciliares-potencialmente.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Contaminantes&lt;/a&gt;; &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.marquecomx.com.br/2017/04/atitudes-para-o-consumo-sustentavel.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Consumo consciente&lt;/a&gt;; Seca,
Queimadas e Desmatamento.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Não deixe de estudar sobre:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;👍Alquimia:
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.marquecomx.com.br/2014/02/os-alquimistas-e-o-nascimento-da.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Nascimento da Ciência Química&lt;/a&gt;; Evolução da Alquimia e a &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.marquecomx.com.br/2017/11/a-quimica-e-suas-contribuicoes-para-uma-vida-melhor.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Importância da Química&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;👍Tabela
Periódica:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt; &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.marquecomx.com.br/2018/08/tabela-periodica-diferentes-abordagens.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Histórico, classificação e propriedades&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;👍Cinética
Química:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt; Teoria das colisões; &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.marquecomx.com.br/2017/03/fatores-que-influenciam-velocidade-de-reacao-quimica.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Fatores que afetam a rapidez de uma reação&lt;/a&gt; e Calcular a taxa de desenvolvimento de uma reação química.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;👍Soluções:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt; Cálculos
das &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.marquecomx.com.br/2017/03/por-que-sera-que-existem-solucoes-com-concentracoes-diferentes.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;concentrações&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.marquecomx.com.br/2017/05/solubilidade-de-gases-em-liquidos.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Solubilidade&lt;/a&gt; e Propriedades coligativas.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;👍Radioatividade:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt; &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.marquecomx.com.br/2013/02/radioatividade-radiacoes-alfa-beta-e.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Tipos de radiação&lt;/a&gt;; &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.marquecomx.com.br/2013/02/carbono-14-quimica-do-tempo-datando-o.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Meia-vida&lt;/a&gt;; Fissão e fusão nuclear, &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.marquecomx.com.br/2018/02/aplicacoes-das-reacoes-nucleares_27.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Reações nucleares&lt;/a&gt; e Energia nuclear.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Leia
também:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;👌&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.marquecomx.com.br/2012/05/qual-importancia-dos-estudos-por-que.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Importância dos estudos&lt;/a&gt;;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;👌&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.marquecomx.com.br/2011/01/dicas-para-escolher-profissao-sua.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Como escolher uma profissão&lt;/a&gt;;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;👌&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.marquecomx.com.br/2011/09/o-vestibular-e-apenas-um-degrau-rumo.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;ENEM é apenas um degrau da longa escada&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;👌&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.marquecomx.com.br/2018/09/os-melhores-blogs-de-quimica-da-atualidade.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Os melhores blogs de química da atualidade&lt;/a&gt;;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 16px;&quot;&gt;👌&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 16px;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.marquecomx.com.br/2015/03/profissionais-que-trabalham-diretamente_1.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Profissionais que trabalham diretamente com a química&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Espero que esta lista de conteúdos mais
importantes e com maiores possibilidades de caírem no ENEM tenha ajudado em
seus estudos.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Volte sempre, um mol de abraços!!!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
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</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://marquecomx.blogspot.com/feeds/7024037567835721458/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://marquecomx.blogspot.com/2018/09/quimica-no-enem-conteudos-que-mais-caem-na-prova-de-quimica.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8406131110735263056/posts/default/7024037567835721458'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8406131110735263056/posts/default/7024037567835721458'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://marquecomx.blogspot.com/2018/09/quimica-no-enem-conteudos-que-mais-caem-na-prova-de-quimica.html' title='QUÍMICA NO ENEM: conteúdos que mais caem na prova de química'/><author><name>Prof. Irivan Rodrigues</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17260183269516870366</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='31' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhQqxj0ClJ-CbGINILBaLzBjbk27g2z-kp3duWeqzm2XoNBsH5ltYySAp3cUzWevaAE19ciRBgbO5K_X17EC10C4vJK_ZYKG0c5foZGPoTtMi6gk1f7gIWRMUmWdt1SKg/s82/Irivan.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://4.bp.blogspot.com/-nz-gQkkGaW4/W5VtaAS28iI/AAAAAAAADKA/ULRpNConmb8zFmtxr87myRQ5TbtKAZwngCLcBGAs/s72-c/Qu%25C3%25ADmica-no-ENEM.png" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8406131110735263056.post-6579956112368459669</id><published>2018-09-08T16:03:00.000-03:00</published><updated>2018-09-08T16:03:38.030-03:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Dicas de Estudo"/><title type='text'>Os melhores blogs de química da atualidade – 2ª edição</title><content type='html'>&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;
&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-YlevHN4CWNA/W5QX9hREoPI/AAAAAAAADJg/hBHQsx4Yn08aiSbr2YJNlsUrdbfzpBYSgCLcBGAs/s1600/blog%2Bde%2Bqu%25C3%25ADmica.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;Os melhores blogs de química da atualidade!&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;120&quot; data-original-width=&quot;150&quot; src=&quot;https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-YlevHN4CWNA/W5QX9hREoPI/AAAAAAAADJg/hBHQsx4Yn08aiSbr2YJNlsUrdbfzpBYSgCLcBGAs/s1600/blog%2Bde%2Bqu%25C3%25ADmica.png&quot; title=&quot;Os melhores blogs de química da atualidade!&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;Amigo leitor, seja muito
bem-vindo!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;O título é um tanto quanto pretensioso,
mas a verdadeira pretensão com esta postagem é trazer a você uma lista com os
blogs de química que estão, atualmente, na ativa. Pois quando pesquisamos por
blogs de química na internet, infelizmente o que encontramos são ótimos blogs,
mas que tristemente estão “mortos”, ou seja, que já não publicam a mais de um
ano. Digo tristemente, pois o conhecimento também se adquire pela quantidade de
leituras que fazemos a respeito de uma determinada Ciência, e é aqui que entram
os blogs de química. Em sua maioria os blogs de química são escritos por
professores licenciados e como tal têm um olhar especial para a real
necessidade dos alunos e da disciplina. Logo, quantos mais blogs de química,
mais conteúdo para os amantes da química.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a name=&#39;more&#39;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;center&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Há 3 anos, em 2015, &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.marquecomx.com.br/2015/04/blogs-de-quimica-os-melhores-blogs-de.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;listamos 10 blogs&lt;/a&gt;, dentre eles apenas quatro estão na ativa. Isso mostra, por motivos
diversos, como é alto o índice de blogs abandonados na área da educação. Por
isso, resolvemos trazer uma segunda lista atualizada dos blogs que resistem
(prazerosamente) em manter seus blogs avivados. Diante deste dado, fica meu agradecimento
a você que acompanha os conteúdos em blogs, em especial, que está sempre vindo
ao blog Química Periódica ver as novidades sobre a Ciência mais bonita e
gostosa de aprender, a Química.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Aproveito esta postagem para
pedir aos blogueiros que não desistam de seus blogs. Sabemos que é muito
cansativo, e também tem a questão de falta de tempo para tal, &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;contudo, sempre
que possível alimente seu blog, os internautas e alunos precisam dele.&lt;/span&gt; A
Ciência agradece!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://4.bp.blogspot.com/-5Id_MNAJt8s/W5QYFnQffVI/AAAAAAAADJk/oAluMtla20omTp0aII1xxae8zIQdkLTOQCLcBGAs/s1600/blogs%2Bde%2Bqu%25C3%25ADmica.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;Os melhores blogs de química da atualidade!&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;275&quot; data-original-width=&quot;550&quot; src=&quot;https://4.bp.blogspot.com/-5Id_MNAJt8s/W5QYFnQffVI/AAAAAAAADJk/oAluMtla20omTp0aII1xxae8zIQdkLTOQCLcBGAs/s1600/blogs%2Bde%2Bqu%25C3%25ADmica.jpg&quot; title=&quot;Os melhores blogs de química da atualidade!&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;A montagem da lista, formada
por 12 blogs, será feita de maneira aleatória, porém consideramos apenas blogs pessoais/individuais,
tempo mínimo de 3 anos de vida e regularidade de postagens. Os quatro primeiros
blogs da&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;lista são os resistentes, são
os blogs ativos da lista de 2015, os demais que compõe a lista são os novos
blogs, escolhidos por eles também estarem bem posicionados pelos buscadores na
internet. Para ter acesso ao blog basta clicar em seu nome do blog ou link,
vamos a lista:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;👉&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.marquecomx.com.br/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Química Periódica&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Autor:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;Irivan
Rodrigues&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Acesse:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.marquecomx.com.br/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;http://www.marquecomx.com.br/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;👉&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://quimicaensinada.blogspot.com.br/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Química Ensinada&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Autor:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;Ronaldo
L. Silva&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Acesse:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://quimicaensinada.blogspot.com.br/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;http://quimicaensinada.blogspot.com.br/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;👉&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://ensquimica.blogspot.com.br/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Ensino de Química&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Autora:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;Alcione Torres&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Acesse:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://ensquimica.blogspot.com.br/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;http://ensquimica.blogspot.com.br/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;👉&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://quimilokos.blogspot.com.br/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Quimilokos&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Autora:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;Thaiza
Montine&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Acesse:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://quimilokos.blogspot.com.br/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;http://quimilokos.blogspot.com.br/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;👉&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://quimichristian.blogspot.com/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Simplesmente Química&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Autor:&lt;/b&gt; Christian Ricardo&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Acesse: &lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://quimichristian.blogspot.com/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;https://quimichristian.blogspot.com/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;👉&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://crispassinato.wordpress.com/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Pesquisas de Química&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Autora:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Cristiana
de Barcellos Passinato&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Acesse: &lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://crispassinato.wordpress.com/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;https://crispassinato.wordpress.com/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;👉&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://quimica-dicas.blogspot.com/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Química-Vestibular&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Autor:&lt;/b&gt; Paulo da Silva&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Acesse: &lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://quimica-dicas.blogspot.com/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;http://quimica-dicas.blogspot.com/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;👉&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://fisicaquimica-blog.blogspot.com/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Física-Química-blog&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Autor: &lt;/b&gt;Helder Almeida&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Acesso: &lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://fisicaquimica-blog.blogspot.com/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;http://fisicaquimica-blog.blogspot.com/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;👉&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://ensinovirtualdequimica.blogspot.com/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Ensino Virtual de Química&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Autor: &lt;/b&gt;Norberto Amsei&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Acesso: &lt;a href=&quot;https://ensinovirtualdequimica.blogspot.com/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;https://ensinovirtualdequimica.blogspot.com/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;👉&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://ensinovirtualdequimica.blogspot.com/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Química na Área&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Autora: &lt;/b&gt;Carla Marins Goulart&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Acesso: &lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://ensinovirtualdequimica.blogspot.com/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;https://ensinovirtualdequimica.blogspot.com/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;👉&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://blog.clubedaquimica.com/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Blog Clube da Química&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Autor:&lt;/b&gt; Genilson Pereira Santana&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Acesso: &lt;a href=&quot;http://blog.clubedaquimica.com/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;http://blog.clubedaquimica.com/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;👉&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://imagemnaquimica.blogspot.com/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Imagem na Química&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Autora: &lt;/b&gt;Gisele&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Acesso: &lt;a href=&quot;http://imagemnaquimica.blogspot.com/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;http://imagemnaquimica.blogspot.com/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Se seu blog de Química não consta em nossa lista, não
significa de maneira alguma que ele não seja um ótimo blog, muito pelo
contrário, pedimos que você deixe o endereço do mesmo aqui nos comentários para
que os nossos visitantes também visitem o seu blog.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Um mol de abraços a
todos! Sucesso ao seu Blog de Química!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;center&gt;
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</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://marquecomx.blogspot.com/feeds/6579956112368459669/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://marquecomx.blogspot.com/2018/09/os-melhores-blogs-de-quimica-da-atualidade.html#comment-form' title='3 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8406131110735263056/posts/default/6579956112368459669'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8406131110735263056/posts/default/6579956112368459669'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://marquecomx.blogspot.com/2018/09/os-melhores-blogs-de-quimica-da-atualidade.html' title='Os melhores blogs de química da atualidade – 2ª edição'/><author><name>Prof. Irivan Rodrigues</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17260183269516870366</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='31' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhQqxj0ClJ-CbGINILBaLzBjbk27g2z-kp3duWeqzm2XoNBsH5ltYySAp3cUzWevaAE19ciRBgbO5K_X17EC10C4vJK_ZYKG0c5foZGPoTtMi6gk1f7gIWRMUmWdt1SKg/s82/Irivan.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-YlevHN4CWNA/W5QX9hREoPI/AAAAAAAADJg/hBHQsx4Yn08aiSbr2YJNlsUrdbfzpBYSgCLcBGAs/s72-c/blog%2Bde%2Bqu%25C3%25ADmica.png" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>3</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8406131110735263056.post-6552373953233317147</id><published>2018-09-02T13:29:00.001-03:00</published><updated>2019-06-22T15:43:52.875-03:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Jogos de Química"/><title type='text'>Jogos Digitais no Ensino de Química</title><content type='html'>&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;
&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://4.bp.blogspot.com/-GOt8rD_Jtnc/W4wLBc9a63I/AAAAAAAADJM/8yY-4tzpxNsWVnVaN6dJ4cOiHWvyu1IfQCEwYBhgL/s1600/Jogos%2BDigitais%2Bno%2BEnsino%2Bde%2BQu%25C3%25ADmicaa.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;Jogos Digitais no Ensino de Química&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;139&quot; data-original-width=&quot;150&quot; src=&quot;https://4.bp.blogspot.com/-GOt8rD_Jtnc/W4wLBc9a63I/AAAAAAAADJM/8yY-4tzpxNsWVnVaN6dJ4cOiHWvyu1IfQCEwYBhgL/s1600/Jogos%2BDigitais%2Bno%2BEnsino%2Bde%2BQu%25C3%25ADmicaa.png&quot; title=&quot;Jogos Digitais no Ensino de Química&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Olá, amigos leitores! A dica de hoje é sobre jogos
digitais! Com o desenvolvimento das tecnologias aplicadas à educação, os
professores têm cada vez mais feito uso dessas ferramentas de ensino,
principalmente na química, para deixar os conteúdos mais fáceis de serem
assimilados. Não importa qual seja a disciplina, para todas elas existem
dezenas de jogos digitais aplicados aos conteúdos, uns mais específicos outros
mais gerais, o fato é que os alunos adoram a interação que os jogos propiciam,
e por tabela os conteúdos se torna mais compreendidos, as aulas dos professores menos
enfadonhas e o objetivo principal será alçado mais rapidamente e prazerosamente,
no caso, o conhecimento sobre tal conteúdo.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a name=&#39;more&#39;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;center&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Esta é a nossa segunda lista de jogos digitais
que disponibilizo aqui no blog. Para ter acesso a primeira lista, &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.marquecomx.com.br/2013/11/20-jogos-de-quimica-aprender-brincando.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;clique AQUI&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/a&gt;. Vale
esclarecer que para ter acesso a alguns jogos mencionados abaixo, alguns pedem a
permissão de liberação, pois precisará ser ativado algum programa,
provavelmente já instalado em seu computador ou celular. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Nossa lista foi montada de maneira aleatória, o
que significa dizer que, se derrepentemente, você não conseguir abrir um determinado
jogo ou não gostar dos primeiros jogos da lista, poderá se divertir em outro
que esteja no final da lista. Vamos a nossa lista, então:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://3.bp.blogspot.com/-xgN4-N4yUV4/W4wL08kgqYI/AAAAAAAADJU/KNT1-akeG5UEOYoXd7mK6Sw5Mj4RzxKcQCLcBGAs/s1600/Jogos%2Bdigitais%2Bno%2BEnsino%2Bde%2BQu%25C3%25ADmica.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;Jogos Digitais no Ensino de Química&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;348&quot; data-original-width=&quot;550&quot; src=&quot;https://3.bp.blogspot.com/-xgN4-N4yUV4/W4wL08kgqYI/AAAAAAAADJU/KNT1-akeG5UEOYoXd7mK6Sw5Mj4RzxKcQCLcBGAs/s1600/Jogos%2Bdigitais%2Bno%2BEnsino%2Bde%2BQu%25C3%25ADmica.png&quot; title=&quot;Jogos Digitais no Ensino de Química&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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tentar identificar qual elemento químico está relacionado com ela, marcando
então a respectiva opção.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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aprendeu de química, ligando os átomos de mesma cor, para que eles se quebrem e
formem outros, até que todos estejam quebrados e você possa acumular pontos e
vencer o jogo, passando para as próximas fases.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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conhecimento quanto a relação das propriedades de um elemento químico e sua
posição na tabela periódica.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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os átomos para criar as moléculas.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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educativo para classificar a matéria segundo o seu estado físico: sólido,
líquido ou gasoso.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
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&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
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&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
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número de prótons, nêutrons e elétrons em cada camada para construir o átomo.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-outline-level: 3; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
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&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
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&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
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muitos conteúdos.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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de química.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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conteúdos.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
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&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
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mercúrio. Junta-a a outras gotas para ficar maior.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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intensas deixou seu laboratório de química numa grande bagunça. Limpe o
laboratório antes do tempo acabar.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
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&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
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misturas? Então pratique bastante neste jogo! O objetivo é levar os elementos
até o tubo de ensaio, para fazer diversas experiências.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
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uma romântica missão: ajudar o casal de namorados a beijar muito! Mas cuidado,
o professor não pode ver a cena e ele está sempre inspecionando a classe.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.jogos360.com.br/chemistry_lab_escape.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Chemistry Lab Escape&lt;/a&gt; - Algo deu errado e você
ficou preso neste laboratório de química. Vasculhe o cenário para achar uma
maneira de escapar deste lugar.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.jogos360.com.br/infection.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Infection&lt;/a&gt; - Use a vacina para prevenir essa
terrível infecção clicando sobre um espaço vazio para que a vacina faça efeito
e crie bolhas anti-vírus para impedir essa ameaça.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.jogos360.com.br/little_alchemy.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Little Alchemy&lt;/a&gt; - Teste suas habilidades de
alquimista misturando diversos elementos para criar elementos novos. Existem
560 combinações possíveis para você descobrir. Junte os elementos para criar
gemas valiosas, detonações, vapor, comida e outras surpresas incríveis.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.deviantart.com/shinaig/art/Neutralix-Game-Learn-chemistry-playing-400909130&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Neutralix Game&lt;/a&gt; - Aprenda química jogando...&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Leia também:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-outline-level: 3;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;😜&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.marquecomx.com.br/2013/11/quiforca-jogos-de-quimica.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;QUIFORCA: jogos de química&lt;/a&gt;;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
😛&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.marquecomx.com.br/2015/03/baixe-aplicativos-de-quimica-para-seu_7.html&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; text-align: left;&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Baixe Aplicativos de Química para seu Android&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;😐&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.marquecomx.com.br/2016/02/jogos-de-quimica-ludo-educativo.html&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; text-align: left;&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Jogos de Química: ludo educativo atomística&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Além dos jogos digitais citados nesta postagem,
temos também uma outra lista de jogos, &lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.marquecomx.com.br/2013/11/20-jogos-de-quimica-aprender-brincando.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;AQUI&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Gostou dos jogos indicados? Se você conhece algum
jogo que não esteja nesta lista, escreva-o nos comentários!&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Um mol de abraços!&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;center&gt;
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</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://marquecomx.blogspot.com/feeds/6552373953233317147/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://marquecomx.blogspot.com/2018/09/jogos-digitais-no-ensino-de-quimica.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8406131110735263056/posts/default/6552373953233317147'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8406131110735263056/posts/default/6552373953233317147'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://marquecomx.blogspot.com/2018/09/jogos-digitais-no-ensino-de-quimica.html' title='Jogos Digitais no Ensino de Química'/><author><name>Prof. Irivan Rodrigues</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17260183269516870366</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='31' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhQqxj0ClJ-CbGINILBaLzBjbk27g2z-kp3duWeqzm2XoNBsH5ltYySAp3cUzWevaAE19ciRBgbO5K_X17EC10C4vJK_ZYKG0c5foZGPoTtMi6gk1f7gIWRMUmWdt1SKg/s82/Irivan.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://4.bp.blogspot.com/-GOt8rD_Jtnc/W4wLBc9a63I/AAAAAAAADJM/8yY-4tzpxNsWVnVaN6dJ4cOiHWvyu1IfQCEwYBhgL/s72-c/Jogos%2BDigitais%2Bno%2BEnsino%2Bde%2BQu%25C3%25ADmicaa.png" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8406131110735263056.post-6708058072410122908</id><published>2018-08-29T20:10:00.000-03:00</published><updated>2019-06-22T15:51:32.624-03:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Jogos de Química"/><title type='text'>Criar Caça-palavras em menos de 1 minuto</title><content type='html'>&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;
&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background-color: white; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Seja muito bem-vindo, querido leitor!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background-color: white; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background-color: white; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-BnokfhcCnak/W4dBajGwI6I/AAAAAAAADI4/stc-4G-a5DIBTqAcuxX2-uVUjE4FrXXcgCLcBGAs/s1600/Ca%25C3%25A7a-palavras.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;150&quot; data-original-width=&quot;150&quot; src=&quot;https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-BnokfhcCnak/W4dBajGwI6I/AAAAAAAADI4/stc-4G-a5DIBTqAcuxX2-uVUjE4FrXXcgCLcBGAs/s1600/Ca%25C3%25A7a-palavras.png&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Se você é estudante e está cansado da mesmice de resolver os exercícios escritos de química&amp;nbsp;ou de quaisquer disciplinas&amp;nbsp;sempre da mesma maneira, então peça ao seu professor para montar exercícios utilizando um jogo digital. A superdica de hoje é um jogo, um caça-palavras,&amp;nbsp;muito divertido de &quot;brincar&quot; e fácil de jogar.&amp;nbsp;Ele poderá&amp;nbsp;ser criado em menos de 1 minuto. Não acredita?! Então, siga os passos abaixo e depois me conte aqui nos comentários se levou mais tempo. Vamos então construir o caça-palavras:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a name=&#39;more&#39;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;center&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background-color: white; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;
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(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});
&lt;/script&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/center&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background-color: white; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;1º)&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;Copie as palavras em MAIÚSCULO que estão logo abaixo, exatamente como elas estão:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;text-align: start;&quot;&gt;DOBEREINER, TRÍADES, CHANCOURTOIS, PARAFUSO, TELÚRICO, NEWLANDS, LEIDASOITAVAS, MENDELEEV, MASSAS, ATÔMICAS, MOSELEY, NÚMEROS, ATÔMICOS, TABELA, PERIÓDICA, PERIODICIDADE, ELEMENTOS, QUÍMICOS&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;text-align: start;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;2º)&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;Clique&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;color: blue;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.atividadeseducativas.com.br/cacapalavras/fs.wordfinder.php&quot; style=&quot;color: blue; text-decoration-line: none;&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;AQUI&lt;/a&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;ou na&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;imagem&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;abaixo e depois cole as palavras que você copiou do item 1º, no quadrado verde, conforme imagem:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.atividadeseducativas.com.br/cacapalavras/fs.wordfinder.php&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;601&quot; data-original-width=&quot;550&quot; height=&quot;400&quot; src=&quot;https://4.bp.blogspot.com/-XezJKosCia4/W4cdKSKWxgI/AAAAAAAADIM/uG8pQPUvi60c9L5HhJnWOTRPC7uJ8Z55wCLcBGAs/s400/Ca%25C3%25A7a-palavras%2B550.jpg&quot; width=&quot;366&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; clear: both; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 15.4px; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 15.4px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;3º)&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;Colada as palavras, escreva o título (Tabela Periódica) para seu jogo. Agora, basta clicar em&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #38761d; color: white;&quot;&gt;criar caça-palavras&lt;/span&gt;. Obs.: não marque &quot;inserir as palavras manualmente&quot;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://2.bp.blogspot.com/-aaL3Ep6xGVw/W4cdRSOJGsI/AAAAAAAADIQ/oggcJLetElUVyrM4uKFgmO09XlcWMew9ACLcBGAs/s1600/Ca%25C3%25A7a-palavras%2B55.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;603&quot; data-original-width=&quot;550&quot; height=&quot;400&quot; src=&quot;https://2.bp.blogspot.com/-aaL3Ep6xGVw/W4cdRSOJGsI/AAAAAAAADIQ/oggcJLetElUVyrM4uKFgmO09XlcWMew9ACLcBGAs/s400/Ca%25C3%25A7a-palavras%2B55.png&quot; width=&quot;364&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; clear: both; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: 15.4px; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
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&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Pronto, seu&amp;nbsp;jogo está finalizado, divirta-se!&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: red;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Como jogar?&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Computador&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;- Para jogar basta encontrar a palavra, clicar na primeira letra e arrastar o cursor do mouse sobre a palavra. A palavra ficará marcada de cor amarela e a palavra ao lado será riscada automaticamente.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Celular&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;- Encontre a palavra,&amp;nbsp;&lt;u&gt;pressione levemente&lt;/u&gt;&amp;nbsp;o dedo, por um segundo, sobre a primeira letra da palavra até que a letra fique amarela e depois&amp;nbsp;&lt;u&gt;dê um clique&lt;/u&gt;&amp;nbsp;na última letra da palavra, ou pressione a última e clique na primeira letra da palavra. A palavra ficará marcada de cor amarela e a palavra ao lado será marcada automaticamente.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;Obs.: você poderá ter uma palavra revelada clicando no ponto de interrogação (?), ao lado da palavra, porém não poderá mais marcar esta palavra.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Agora que você já comprovou que é verdade, e percebeu que o programa é muito fácil de manusear, altere as funcionalidades do software nas abas &quot;opção 1&quot; e &quot;opção 2&quot; e crie novas palavras cruzadas.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: red; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Veja também:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;👉&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.marquecomx.com.br/2016/02/jogos-de-quimica-ludo-educativo.html&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Jogos de Química: Ludo Educativo Atomística&lt;/a&gt;;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;😜&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.marquecomx.com.br/2015/03/baixe-aplicativos-de-quimica-para-seu_7.html&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Baixe Aplicativos de Química para seu Android&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Gostou da dica, então peça ao seu professor para criar atividades diferentes para suas aulas!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Boa diversão!!!!!!!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;Para ter acesso a mais de 80 recursos didáticos sobre a Tabela Periódica, clique em&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.marquecomx.com.br/2018/08/tabela-periodica-diferentes-abordagens.html&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color: blue; text-decoration-line: none;&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Tabela Periódica: diferentes abordagens&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;Um mol de abraços!!!!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://marquecomx.blogspot.com/feeds/6708058072410122908/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://marquecomx.blogspot.com/2018/08/criar-caca-palavras-em-menos-de-1-minuto.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8406131110735263056/posts/default/6708058072410122908'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8406131110735263056/posts/default/6708058072410122908'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://marquecomx.blogspot.com/2018/08/criar-caca-palavras-em-menos-de-1-minuto.html' title='Criar Caça-palavras em menos de 1 minuto'/><author><name>Prof. Irivan Rodrigues</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17260183269516870366</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='31' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhQqxj0ClJ-CbGINILBaLzBjbk27g2z-kp3duWeqzm2XoNBsH5ltYySAp3cUzWevaAE19ciRBgbO5K_X17EC10C4vJK_ZYKG0c5foZGPoTtMi6gk1f7gIWRMUmWdt1SKg/s82/Irivan.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-BnokfhcCnak/W4dBajGwI6I/AAAAAAAADI4/stc-4G-a5DIBTqAcuxX2-uVUjE4FrXXcgCLcBGAs/s72-c/Ca%25C3%25A7a-palavras.png" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8406131110735263056.post-6519415910251938141</id><published>2018-08-08T17:34:00.001-03:00</published><updated>2019-06-22T14:47:44.682-03:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Tabela Periódica e Elementos"/><title type='text'>Tabela Periódica: diferentes abordagens</title><content type='html'>&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-yLw9T_r95Ns/W2s-5w9NM0I/AAAAAAAADHk/7LaZ-WintskETimKn0vK-dflnR1DvJjygCLcBGAs/s1600/Tabela.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;TABELA PERIÓDICA: DIFERENTES ABORDAGENS&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;168&quot; data-original-width=&quot;150&quot; src=&quot;https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-yLw9T_r95Ns/W2s-5w9NM0I/AAAAAAAADHk/7LaZ-WintskETimKn0vK-dflnR1DvJjygCLcBGAs/s1600/Tabela.jpg&quot; title=&quot;TABELA PERIÓDICA: DIFERENTES ABORDAGENS&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;O&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;lá, amigo leitor e amante da Tabela
Periódica!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Cumprindo com o objetivo de sempre tentar lhe
ajudar a compreender melhor os conteúdos da disciplina Química, e também pensando
em um aprendizado mais dinâmico, prazeroso e que venha a contribuir cada vez
mais para seu conhecimento a respeito dos conceitos que envolvem a disciplina,
esta postagem reúne uma série de dicas selecionadas (+ de 80), todas abordando o tema
Tabela Periódica, voltada para alunos do ensino médio.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Esperamos que você goste!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 432.2pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;576&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;2º)&lt;/b&gt; Vídeos sobre o tema.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;3º) &lt;/b&gt;Tabelas Dinâmicas e Interativas.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 216.1pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;288&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;4º)&lt;/b&gt; Quizes.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style=&quot;mso-yfti-irow: 3;&quot;&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 216.1pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;288&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;5º)&lt;/b&gt; Jogos Educativos.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 216.1pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;288&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;6º)&lt;/b&gt; Palavras Cruzadas Digitais.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style=&quot;mso-yfti-irow: 4;&quot;&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 216.1pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;288&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;7º)&lt;/b&gt; Filmes/Documentários.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 216.1pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;288&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;8º)&lt;/b&gt; Paródias.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style=&quot;mso-yfti-irow: 5;&quot;&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 216.1pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;288&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;9º)&lt;/b&gt; Curiosidades formais.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 216.1pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;288&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;10º)&lt;/b&gt; Curiosidades diversas.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style=&quot;mso-yfti-irow: 6;&quot;&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 216.1pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;288&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;11º)&lt;/b&gt; Apps educativos.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 216.1pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;288&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;12º)&lt;/b&gt; Construa a Tabela.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style=&quot;mso-yfti-irow: 7; mso-yfti-lastrow: yes;&quot;&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 216.1pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;288&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;13º)&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;Videoaulas.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 216.1pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;288&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;14º)&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;Química 3D e Outros.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;Observação:&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: blue; color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;sempre que precisar voltar a esta postagem, você a encontrará clicando na aba do menu em &quot;Tabela Periódica&quot; que será criada.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Para cada subtópico descrito abaixo, deixamos
algumas dicas de bons sites, softwares, vídeos, etc. Basta escolher um dos
itens abaixo e clicar em seu link (palavras de cor azul):&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;1º)&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;Textos
abordando o tema Tabela Periódica:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt; os links abaixo te levarão a
textos que abordam exclusivamente o histórico, a classificação e organização
dos elementos e as propriedades físicas e químicas dos elementos da tabela
periódica.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Histórico
da Tabela Periódica:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ol&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://quimicaparatodosuevora.blogspot.com/2011/03/breve-historia-da-tabela-periodica.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Evolução da Tabela Periódica&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.tabelaperiodicacompleta.com/historia-da-tabela-periodica/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;História da Tabela Periódica&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.engquimicasantossp.com.br/2015/07/historia-da-tabela-periodica-dos.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;História dos Elementos&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Classificação
e Organização dos elementos na Tabela Periódica:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ol&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://saberenemquimicaefisica.com.br/wp/tabela-periodica/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Classificação e Organização dos elementos – texto 1.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.educabras.com/enem/materia/quimica/aulas/classificacao_dos_elementos&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Classificação e organização dos elementos –texto 2.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Propriedades
Periódicas dos elementos químicos:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ol&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.tabelaperiodicacompleta.com/propriedades-periodicas/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Texto 1&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ebah.com.br/content/ABAAAfGg4AB/propriedades-periodicas-dos-elementos-quimicos&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Texto 2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;2º)&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;Vídeos sobre o tema Tabela Periódica:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;neste tópico, assim como o
primeiro abordará sobre o histórico, organização e propriedades dos elementos
químico, em vídeos.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;História
da Tabela Periódica&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ol&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.tabelaperiodica.org/historia-da-tabela-periodica-antes-de-mendeleev/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Antes de Mendeleev&lt;/a&gt; e &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.tabelaperiodica.org/mendeleev-e-alem-historia-da-tabela-periodica/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Mendeleev e além&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hvRnuMrDc14&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Tudo se Transforma, História da Química&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Organização
e Classificação:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ol&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=00OY0KuWyLA&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Química em 3D&lt;/a&gt; - Tabela Periódica, Molaridade e
Peróxido de Hidrogênio.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;3º)&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;Tabelas Periódicas Dinâmicas e Interativas:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;abaixo estão os links
para as três tabelas dinâmicas mais completas da internet.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ol&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://ptable.com/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;PTable&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.rsc.org/periodic-table/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Periodic Table&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.tabelaperiodicacompleta.com/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Tabela Periódica Completa&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.acienciasgalilei.com/qui/tablaperiodica0.htm&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;A Ciência Galilei&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.periodicvideos.com/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Tabela Periódica, em vídeos:&lt;/a&gt; experimentos com cada elemento.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://quimlab.com.br/guiadoselementos/tabela_periodica.htm&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Quimilab&lt;/a&gt; – explore esta tabela, ela traz
informações como conceitos dos elementos, cronologia dos elementos, formação,
abundância, fonte de obtenção e muito mais.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large; font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large; font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;4º)&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;Quizes sobre Tabela Periódica:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt; estes jogos de perguntas e repostas &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;permitem que você memorize rapidamente os
símbolos dos elementos químicos, seus grupos, períodos, bloco&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;s e números
atômicos.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Esteja
completamente por dentro da tabela periódica dos elementos.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;Avalie o seu
desempenho comparando sua pontuação com a dos melhores jogadores no ranking
online, e torne-se um mestre da química.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ol&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://rachacuca.com.br/quiz/21515/tabela-periodica-i/&quot; style=&quot;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Quiz Tabela Periódica I&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://rachacuca.com.br/quiz/37398/tabela-periodica-ii/&quot; style=&quot;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Quiz Tabela Periódica II&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://rachacuca.com.br/quiz/144485/tabela-periodica-iii/&quot; style=&quot;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Quiz Tabela Periódica III&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://rachacuca.com.br/quiz/166616/tabela-periodica-iv/&quot; style=&quot;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Quiz Tabela Periódica IV&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.imagem.eti.br/palavras-cruzadas/palavras-cruzadas-quimica-tabela-periodica-tr.php&quot; style=&quot;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Imagem - Quiz&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.proprofs.com/quiz-school/story.php?title=tabela-peridica&quot; style=&quot;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;ProProfs Quiz 1&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.proprofs.com/quiz-school/story.php?title=conhecimentos-gerais-sobre-a-tabela-periodica&quot; style=&quot;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;ProProfs Quiz 2&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;5º)
Jogos Educativos sobre Tabela Periódica:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ol&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://nautilus.fis.uc.pt/cec/jogostp/jogos/adivinhas/index.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Adivinhas sobre a Tabela Periódica&lt;/a&gt; - &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Neste jogo terás de adivinhar qual é o
elemento químico relacionado com cada quadra, selecionando o elemento correto.
Se errares aplica-te uma penalização temporal. Presta atenção à contagem
parcial que aparece entre adivinhas. Ganha quem conseguir o menor tempo no
final.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://nautilus.fis.uc.pt/cec/jogostp/jogos/elementos1/index.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Jogo dos Elementos I&lt;/a&gt; - &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Tenta descobrir o elemento químico, com base
nas pistas que te dão. Por cada pergunta que fizeres ao computador ou cada
elemento mal escolhido irão “custar-te” penalizações. Mas é preciso uma boa
pontuação!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://nautilus.fis.uc.pt/cec/jogostp/jogos/elementos2/index.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Jogo dos Elementos II&lt;/a&gt; - &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Este jogo é semelhante ao “Jogo dos Elementos
I”, mas um pouco mais difícil.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://nautilus.fis.uc.pt/cec/jogostp/jogos/pares/index.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Jogo da Descoberta dos Pares&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp; - &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Os
elementos estão aos pares e todos escondidos. Escolhe um elemento e tenta
descobrir o seu par. Se errares, mostra e esconde o elemento errado
aplicando-te uma penalização. Se acertares, podes escolher um novo elemento e
assim sucessivamente até completares o quadro.&amp;nbsp;
O tempo não perdoa! Põe a memória a funcionar!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.educaplus.org/sp2002/juegos/jparejas.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Elementos Químicos&lt;/a&gt; – arraste e encaixe os nomes
dos elementos aos seus respectivos nomes. Como o site é em espanhol, solicite a
tradução para o português usando o botão esquerdo do mouse.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://nautilus.fis.uc.pt/cec/jogosqui/substancias/index.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Jogo das Substâncias&lt;/a&gt; – descubra o elemento o qual o
computar está “pensando”.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;6º)
Palavras Cruzadas sobre Tabela Periódica:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;tenha
paciência e complete os caça-palavras abaixo:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;ol&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.quimica.net/emiliano/crosswords/tabela-periodica/index.html&quot; style=&quot;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Quimica.net - Caça-palavras I&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.pucrs.br/edipucrs/online/ganhatempo/tabelaperiodica.htm&quot; style=&quot;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;EdiPUCRS - Caça-palavras II&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://rachacuca.com.br/palavras/caca-palavras/elementos-quimicos-facil/&quot; style=&quot;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Rachacuca - Caça-palavras Fácil&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://rachacuca.com.br/palavras/caca-palavras/elementos-quimicos-medio/&quot; style=&quot;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Rachacuca - Caça-palavras Médio&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://rachacuca.com.br/palavras/caca-palavras/elementos-quimicos-dificil/&quot; style=&quot;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Rachacuca - Caça-palavras Difícil&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;

&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Observação: nos caça-palavras do Rachacuca,
pressione o botão direito do mouse em cima da primeira letra da palavras e
arraste até completar palavra.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;7º)&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;Filmes/Documentários sobre o tema Tabela Periódica:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ol&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VSmhJHT9pfw&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Grandes Questões – O sonho de Mendeleiev&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=56UUaIEq-ss&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Em Busca dos Elementos&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rKdB0RFzWks&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Erin Brockovich: uma mulher de talentos&lt;/a&gt; – (Instrumentação
para o Ensino de Química) O filme é baseado em fatos reais e conta a história
de Erin (Julia Roberts), assistente do advogado Ed Masry (Albert Finney), que
consegue provar que o uso ilegal de produtos químicos pela Pacific Gas &amp;amp;
Electric foi responsável pela ocorrência de várias formas de tumores e câncer
na população de uma cidade da Califórnia.&amp;nbsp;Assuntos: Contaminação ambiental por cromo,
metais pesados, e suas consequências.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;8º)&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;Paródias sobre Tabela Periódica:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;aprenda tabela periódica
ouvindo músicas, aproveita para criar a sua paródia.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ol&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jrA48Z37oyI&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Tabela Periódica (Show das Exatas Ano VI ERDOM)&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pL57m83_oOU&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Paredão Periódico... Paredão Metralhadora,Vingadora...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mt4CfNS0UZs&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Baile da Tabela&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: bold; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;9º)&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;Curiosidades formais sobre o tema Tabela Periódica:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt; reservamos esse tópico para curiosidades importantes para um melhor aprendizado sobre o tema.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ol&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://imagens.tabelaperiodica.org/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Imagens dos elementos&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www2.fc.unesp.br/lvq/tabela.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Características de cada elemento&lt;/a&gt; – escolha o elemento e clique em cima dele.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Característica dos elementos: &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.chemicool.com/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;site 1&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.tabela.oxigenio.com/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;site 2&lt;/a&gt; e
&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.lenntech.es/periodica/tabla-periodica.htm&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;site 3&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.periodicvideos.com/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Tabela Periódica, em vídeos: experimentos com cada elemento.&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.acienciasgalilei.com/qui/tablaperiodica0-etimologica.htm&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Tabela Etimológica dos elementos&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;10º)
Curiosidades diversas acerca de Tabela Periódica:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ol&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gL2JHCrMBQc&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;A química oculta nos filmes, desenhos, séries,animes, etc&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.marquecomx.com.br/2011/10/tabela-periodica-diversao-garantida.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Construa seu nome a partir dos símbolos dos elementos&lt;/a&gt;, acesse os comentários daquela postagem e participem.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.marquecomx.com.br/2017/02/aprenda-a-memorizar-os-elementos-da-tabela-periodica.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Aprenda a MEMORIZAR todos os nomes dos elementos&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.marquecomx.com.br/2013/09/esses-comem-respiram-e-vivem-quimica.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Amantes da Tabela Periódica:&lt;/a&gt; eles comem e
respiram tabela periódica.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.google.com.br/search?tbm=isch&amp;amp;sa=1&amp;amp;q=tabelas+peri%C3%B3dicas+diferentes&amp;amp;oq=tabelas+peri%C3%B3dicas+diferentes&amp;amp;gs_l=img.12...63727.70210.10.71731.12.10.0.0.0.0.0.0..0.0....0...1c.1.27.img..12.0.0.3ukLgmeZBDo&amp;amp;bav=on.2,or.r_qf.&amp;amp;bvm=bv.53217764%2Cd.eWU%2Cpv.xjs.s.en_US.6PYzwk9faGo.O&amp;amp;biw=1360&amp;amp;bih=661&amp;amp;dpr=1&amp;amp;ech=6&amp;amp;psi=iPlJUpuZF4XA9gTupYGgDg.1380579722254.1&amp;amp;emsg=NCSR&amp;amp;noj=1&amp;amp;ei=zv9JUo6sA4jO9QSJ7IGwDA&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Tabela Periódica Diferentes&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;11º)&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;Apps sobre Tabela Periódica:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://educalabs.com/pt-br/modulos/quimica/mendeleev/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Tabela Periódica Educalabs&lt;/a&gt; – esta tabela
facilita o entendimento sobre o comportamento das propriedades periódicas dos
elementos através da visualização 3D interativa. Possibilita também a
observação tridimensional do modelo atômico de cada elemento e sua respectiva
distribuição eletrônica.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=pl.paridae.app.android.timequiz.periodictable&amp;amp;hl=pt_BR&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Quiz Tabela Periódica&lt;/a&gt; - Quiz de Química,
permite que você memorize rapidamente os símbolos dos elementos químicos, seus
grupos, períodos, blocos e números atômicos.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Avalie o seu desempenho comparando sua
pontuação com a dos melhores jogadores no ranking online, e torne-se um mestre
da química!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.youtube.com/watch?time_continue=136&amp;amp;v=i637sFLDoxg&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;App para Química– goREACT&lt;/a&gt; – &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;é um
fantástico aplicativo para o ensino de Química. Um aplicativo gratuito que
permite com que você se torne um Químico Virtual. O professor e os alunos podem
verificar quais reações químicas ocorrem com a mistura de elementos da tabela
periódica.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;O aluno pode
clicar nos elementos e o aplicativo dá a descrição, o aluno arrasta os
elementos para a área de reação e o aplicativo mostra o que acontece.
Inclusive, o próprio aplicativo sugere que você adicione, alguns elementos,
agregando assim mais informações para o aluno e professor.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Em torno de 300
reações químicas podem ser observadas neste aplicativo!!&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.xenubi.com.br/index.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;XeNuBi&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;-&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;é um jogo destinado a
estudantes de Química, ele permite ao aluno exercitar seu conhecimento quanto a
relação das propriedades de um elemento químico e sua posição na tabela
periódica. Mais explicação no próprio site.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;12º)&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;Quebra-cabeça - construa a tabela periódica:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://concurso.cnice.mec.es/cnice2005/93_iniciacion_interactiva_materia/curso/materiales/tabla_period/tabla4.htm&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Quebra-cabeça da tabela periódica&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;- tente completar a tabela, arrastando os elementos
para o local correspondente.&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;O site é em
espanhol, clique o botão esquerdo do mouse e faça a tradução para o português.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.educaplus.org/sp2002/juegos/jtpmuda.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Tabela Periódica Muda&lt;/a&gt; - complete a tabela.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;13º)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Videoaulas&amp;nbsp;de Tabela Periódica:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Histórico da Tabela Periódica&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ol&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gaO30S-BRZY&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Química do Sucesso com o Prof.Carlos André&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IIoIIQLYO_w&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Química na dose certa&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=G35gUnwB6S8&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Evolução Histórica da Tabela&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Classificação e organização dos elementos:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ol&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_autqR4bU4A&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Aula Livre - Enem 2018 e vestibulares&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sPTmpWqfb7s&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Prof. Silvio Predis - Química Nota 10&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Propriedades periódicas:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ol&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PkN30fTkKP4&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Química em Foco - Prof. Guilherme Vargas&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eaGqKb22_7I&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Prof. Silvio Predis - Química Nota 10&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;14º)&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;Química 3D e Outros:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;ol&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.novaelements.com/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Tabela Periódica (Nova Elements)&lt;/a&gt; – Para
você &lt;b&gt;comprar a tabela e os elementos reais&lt;/b&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.quimica3d.com/br/acesso.php&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Animações em 3D&lt;/a&gt;: &lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;TLV, TOM, (HUMO e LUMO) e estruturas dos orbitais.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.vaxasoftware.com/doc_edu/qui/tpvacia.pdf&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Tabela em Branco para imprimir, Aqui&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;e a&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.tabelaperiodica.org/imprimir/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Aqui&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TL_tDS9wmZI&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;UmaTabela Periódica Alternativa&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.google.com.br/search?rlz=1C1SQJL_pt-BRBR804BR804&amp;amp;biw=1280&amp;amp;bih=615&amp;amp;tbm=isch&amp;amp;sa=1&amp;amp;ei=3u1qW--XJ8e2wASq5om4Dg&amp;amp;q=palavra+cruzada+tabela+peri%C3%B3dica+para+imprimir&amp;amp;oq=palavra+cruzada+tabela+peri%C3%B3dica+para+imprimir&amp;amp;gs_l=img.3...5674.10136.0.10299.17.17.0.0.0.0.345.2624.0j6j4j2.12.0....0...1c.1.64.img..8.0.0....0.p41bHH-3YQA#imgrc=&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Palavra-cruzadas para imprimir&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Livros: &lt;a href=&quot;https://busca.saraiva.com.br/q/livro-tabela-periodica-quimica&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Saraiva&lt;/a&gt;; &lt;a href=&quot;https://livros.mercadolivre.com.br/livro-de-quimica-tabela-periodica&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Mercado Livre&lt;/a&gt;; &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.amazon.com.br/s?k=Livros+de+Tabela+Peri%C3%B3dica&amp;amp;__mk_pt_BR=%C3%85M%C3%85%C5%BD%C3%95%C3%91&amp;amp;ref=nb_sb_noss&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Amazon&lt;/a&gt;; &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.estantevirtual.com.br/livros/primo-levi/a-tabela-periodica/2881448099&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Estudante Virtual&lt;/a&gt;;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Tabela tamanho grande: &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.sbq.org.br/produto/tabela-peri%C3%B3dica-tamanho-grande-100x70-cm&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;SBQ&lt;/a&gt;; &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.saraiva.com.br/resumao-tabela-periodica-1912170.html?mi=VITRINECHAORDIC_frequentlyboughttogether_product_1912170&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Saraiva&lt;/a&gt;; &lt;a href=&quot;https://livros.mercadolivre.com.br/didaticos-educaco/ensino/quimica/medio/tabela-periodica-gigante&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Mercado Livre&lt;/a&gt;; &lt;a href=&quot;https://buscando.extra.com.br/loja/tabela-periodica-grande&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Extra&lt;/a&gt;; &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.americanas.com.br/busca/tabela-periodica&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Americanas&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Esperamos que você tenha gostado da nossa lista de recursos didáticos sobre o tema Tabela Periódica!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Um mol de abraços, volte sempre!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
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</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://marquecomx.blogspot.com/feeds/6519415910251938141/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://marquecomx.blogspot.com/2018/08/tabela-periodica-diferentes-abordagens.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8406131110735263056/posts/default/6519415910251938141'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8406131110735263056/posts/default/6519415910251938141'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://marquecomx.blogspot.com/2018/08/tabela-periodica-diferentes-abordagens.html' title='Tabela Periódica: diferentes abordagens'/><author><name>Prof. Irivan Rodrigues</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17260183269516870366</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='31' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhQqxj0ClJ-CbGINILBaLzBjbk27g2z-kp3duWeqzm2XoNBsH5ltYySAp3cUzWevaAE19ciRBgbO5K_X17EC10C4vJK_ZYKG0c5foZGPoTtMi6gk1f7gIWRMUmWdt1SKg/s82/Irivan.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-yLw9T_r95Ns/W2s-5w9NM0I/AAAAAAAADHk/7LaZ-WintskETimKn0vK-dflnR1DvJjygCLcBGAs/s72-c/Tabela.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8406131110735263056.post-5186131170385610261</id><published>2018-05-26T20:29:00.000-03:00</published><updated>2019-11-07T20:33:22.782-03:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Laboratório de Química"/><title type='text'>Monte seu Caça-palavras: materiais de laboratório de química</title><content type='html'>&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; color: black; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Olá, alunos do 2º
ano C da ECITPLAS!&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; color: black; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Vamos montar nosso
caça-palavras?!&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; color: black; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Abaixo, temos
nomes de alguns materiais ou equipamentos utilizados no laboratório de química.
As palavras que iremos usar para montar o caça-palavras são as que estão
escritas de cor vermelha. Depois de copiadas, &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.marquecomx.com.br/2018/08/criar-caca-palavras-em-menos-de-1-minuto.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;clique neste link&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/a&gt; e siga as orientações
para criar seu jogo em menos de um minuto.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a name=&#39;more&#39;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; color: black; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; color: black; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Balão volumétrico,
Bastão, Béquer, Bureta, Condensador, Dessecador, Erlenmeyer, Funil de
Decantação, Funil Comum, Lamparina, Kitassato, Proveta, Pipeta Graduada, Pipeta
Volumétrica, Tubos de Ensaio, Vidro de Relógio, Argolas&lt;span style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Metálicos, Bico&lt;span style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;de&lt;span style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Bunsen, Escova, Espátula, Garra e Pinças, Tela
de Amianto, Tripé de Ferro, Pinça Metálica, Suporte Universal, Almofariz com
Pistilo, Cadinho, Funil de Buchner, Pinça de Madeira, Estante para Tubos de
Ensaio, Conta Gotas, Frascos de Reagentes, Papel de Filtro, &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Papel Indicador, &lt;span style=&quot;background: white;&quot;&gt;Pipetador, Pisseta,
Suporte para Pipetas, Balança analítica, Capela, Centrífuga, Chapa Elétrica, Estufa,
Mufla, PHmetro, Termômetro.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;BalãoVolumétrico, BastãoDeVidro,
Béquer, Bureta, Condensador, Dessecador, Erlenmeyer, FunilDeDecantação, FunilComum,
Lamparina, Kitassato, Proveta, PipetaGraduada, PipetaVolumétrica, Tubos de
Ensaio, VidroDeRelógio, Argolas&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;Metálicos, Bico&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;De&lt;span style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; float: none; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; orphans: 2; text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;&quot;&gt;Bunsen, Escova, Espátula,
GarraEPinças, TelaDeAmianto, TripéDeFerro, PinçaMetálica, SuporteUniversal, AlmofarizComPistilo,
Cadinho, FunilDeBuchner, PinçaDeMadeira, ContaGotas, FrascosDeReagentes, PapelDeFiltro,
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;PapelIndicador, &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;Pipetador, Pisseta,
SuporteParaPipetas, BalançAnalítica, Capela, Centrífuga, ChapaElétrica, Estufa,
Mufla, PHmetro, Termômetro.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; color: black; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Em seguida,
pesquisar sobre o uso desses materiais e equipamentos.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; color: black; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Bom jogo!! Bons
estudos!!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://marquecomx.blogspot.com/feeds/5186131170385610261/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://marquecomx.blogspot.com/2017/01/monte-seu-caca-palavras-materiais-de.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8406131110735263056/posts/default/5186131170385610261'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8406131110735263056/posts/default/5186131170385610261'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://marquecomx.blogspot.com/2017/01/monte-seu-caca-palavras-materiais-de.html' title='Monte seu Caça-palavras: materiais de laboratório de química'/><author><name>Prof. Irivan Rodrigues</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17260183269516870366</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='31' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhQqxj0ClJ-CbGINILBaLzBjbk27g2z-kp3duWeqzm2XoNBsH5ltYySAp3cUzWevaAE19ciRBgbO5K_X17EC10C4vJK_ZYKG0c5foZGPoTtMi6gk1f7gIWRMUmWdt1SKg/s82/Irivan.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8406131110735263056.post-277794495140608402</id><published>2018-05-25T14:43:00.000-03:00</published><updated>2018-06-01T17:37:03.145-03:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Laboratório de Química"/><title type='text'>Pipetas e Pipetadores</title><content type='html'>&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;
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&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-InU9wE1n9SI/WwhA5eWKweI/AAAAAAAADGM/dV_llRnnatwejlVXQX6R8udeesEtqjpVgCLcBGAs/s1600/0.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;150&quot; data-original-width=&quot;150&quot; src=&quot;https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-InU9wE1n9SI/WwhA5eWKweI/AAAAAAAADGM/dV_llRnnatwejlVXQX6R8udeesEtqjpVgCLcBGAs/s1600/0.jpg&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Nesta postagem vamos falar sobre um dos
instrumentos mais utilizados em um laboratório de química, a pipeta. Há vários
tipos de pipeta. Elas são, sem dúvidas, aparelhos indispensáveis e, portanto,
de uso obrigatório na realização de práticas que envolvam medição de volumes no
laboratório, pois estas práticas necessitam de aferições exatas de volumes, o
que garante a qualidade dos resultados das análises. No decorrer do texto iremos
abordar os tipos mais comuns, conceituá-los e fazer algumas considerações sobre
o uso a depender do seu tipo.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a name=&#39;more&#39;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;A função principal das&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;pipeta&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;s&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt; &lt;/b&gt;é medir e transportar quantidades
precisas de material líquido. Ela pode ser classificada em manual ou
automática. A depender do tipo da pipeta ela pode medir volumes fixos ou
variados de líquidos. Existem diversos tipos, entre os mais comuns, temos a&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;pipeta graduada&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;pipeta volumétrica&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;,
&lt;/b&gt;a&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;pipeta automática&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;e a de&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt; Pasteur.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;OS PRINCIPAIS TIPOS DE PIPETA&lt;/b&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;PIPETA
GRADUADA&lt;/b&gt; - Apresenta graduações&amp;nbsp;ao longo de sua estrutura que possibilitam
a sucção de variadas quantidades de líquido. Esse modelo não pode ser aquecido
e é utilizado para a medição de pequenos volumes e volumes variáveis.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-TIyevGQ63Fc/WwhAzemiWxI/AAAAAAAADGI/EPYEn2B79IsGRIE-nJGwP4S4pubJ1lk3QCLcBGAs/s1600/1.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;PIPETA GRADUADA&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;305&quot; data-original-width=&quot;550&quot; src=&quot;https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-TIyevGQ63Fc/WwhAzemiWxI/AAAAAAAADGI/EPYEn2B79IsGRIE-nJGwP4S4pubJ1lk3QCLcBGAs/s1600/1.jpg&quot; title=&quot;PIPETA GRADUADA&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;PIPETA
VOLUMÉTRICA &lt;/b&gt;- Utilizada para medição e transferência de volumes de líquidos.
Esse modelo possibilita o transporte de apenas uma determinada quantidade de
volume, e não pode ser aquecido por conta de possível descalibragem, assim ela
pode oferecer uma grande precisão de medida.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://3.bp.blogspot.com/-GdPm6Q_7VPo/WwhA-H2WEGI/AAAAAAAADGQ/Eu3_PeqwxHsnqyVsRaE8PSDCAtQJ_I8qACLcBGAs/s1600/2.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;PIPETA VOLUMÉTRICA&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;275&quot; data-original-width=&quot;550&quot; src=&quot;https://3.bp.blogspot.com/-GdPm6Q_7VPo/WwhA-H2WEGI/AAAAAAAADGQ/Eu3_PeqwxHsnqyVsRaE8PSDCAtQJ_I8qACLcBGAs/s1600/2.jpg&quot; title=&quot;PIPETA VOLUMÉTRICA&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Observação:&lt;/b&gt; Calibração&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;é o conjunto de operações que estabelecem, sob
condições especificadas, a&amp;nbsp;relação&amp;nbsp;entre os valores indicados por
um&amp;nbsp;instrumento&amp;nbsp;(calibrador) ou&amp;nbsp;sistema&amp;nbsp;de&amp;nbsp;medição&amp;nbsp;e
os valores representados por uma medida materializada ou um material de
referência, ou os correspondentes das grandezas estabelecidas por padrões.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;h3 style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;Leia também:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;h3 style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; font-weight: normal; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;😜&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.marquecomx.com.br/2012/07/materiais-de-laboratorio-de-quimica_1101.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Materiais de Laboratório de Química: parte I&lt;/a&gt;;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;h3 style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
😐&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.marquecomx.com.br/2011/01/laboratorio-de-quimica-normas-de.html&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal;&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Laboratório de Química: normas de segurança&lt;/a&gt;;&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;h3 style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
😛&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.marquecomx.com.br/2012/07/materiais-de-laboratorio-de-quimica.html&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal;&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Materiais de Laboratório de Química: parte III&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;h3 style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Recomendamos que assista aos
vídeos para um melhor entendimento do uso eficiente das pipetas e para conhecer
mais suas especificidades. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Vídeo 1 - &lt;b&gt;Como usar a pipeta graduada.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;center&gt;
&lt;iframe allow=&quot;autoplay; encrypted-media&quot; allowfullscreen=&quot;&quot; frameborder=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;315&quot; src=&quot;https://www.youtube.com/embed/eDGV0uAO8so&quot; width=&quot;560&quot;&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;&lt;/center&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Vídeo 2 - &lt;b&gt;Como usar a pipeta volumétrica.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;center&gt;
&lt;iframe allow=&quot;autoplay; encrypted-media&quot; allowfullscreen=&quot;&quot; frameborder=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;315&quot; src=&quot;https://www.youtube.com/embed/haoTn4Wb0FE&quot; width=&quot;560&quot;&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;&lt;/center&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;PIPETA
DE PASTEUR &lt;/b&gt;-&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;Um
modelo bastante simples, criado pelo médico francês Louis Pasteur. Não
apresenta abertura no topo, apenas em sua base para entrada de líquido. Possui
um “balão” que, quando pressionado, expele o ar para o exterior da pipeta. São
comumente produzidas em plástico e são descartáveis.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://4.bp.blogspot.com/-Tyh2JwCAK-g/WwhBBvKI0yI/AAAAAAAADGU/0HlngxR2lG8Kpw8sm24avmuRM-Tb4WeLwCLcBGAs/s1600/3.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;PIPETA DE PASTEUR&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;368&quot; data-original-width=&quot;550&quot; src=&quot;https://4.bp.blogspot.com/-Tyh2JwCAK-g/WwhBBvKI0yI/AAAAAAAADGU/0HlngxR2lG8Kpw8sm24avmuRM-Tb4WeLwCLcBGAs/s1600/3.jpg&quot; title=&quot;PIPETA DE PASTEUR&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;PIPETAS AUTOMÁTICAS&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;-&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;As
pipetas automáticas foram inventadas na década de 1940 por George Riggs.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
A pipeta automática é um aparato composto de uma parte fixa, contendo todos os
dispositivos para seu funcionamento, à qual se adapta uma ponteira removível (&lt;/span&gt;&lt;em style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; outline: 0px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;border: none 1.0pt; padding: 0cm;&quot;&gt;tip&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;float: none; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;), normalmente de
plástico. A parte fixa apresenta um pistão de aço inoxidável capaz de mover-se
dentro de um cilindro. O movimento apropriado cria vácuo, fazendo com que o
líquido em contato com a ponteira seja aspirado para dentro do cilindro,
ocupando o volume antes ocupado pelo ar.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-1O0mzt2TvcQ/WwhBVSn-9qI/AAAAAAAADGk/9I8KJVQ7l1YPm7P4GzhguA7h4ObyT9kZwCLcBGAs/s1600/4.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;PIPETA AUTOMÁTICAS &quot; border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;339&quot; data-original-width=&quot;550&quot; src=&quot;https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-1O0mzt2TvcQ/WwhBVSn-9qI/AAAAAAAADGk/9I8KJVQ7l1YPm7P4GzhguA7h4ObyT9kZwCLcBGAs/s1600/4.png&quot; title=&quot;PIPETA AUTOMÁTICAS &quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Atualmente
as pipetas automáticas são amplamente utilizadas, principalmente em
laboratórios de Biologia Molecular, Microbiologia e Bioquímica. Elas são
capazes de transferir pequenos volumes (entre 0,25 µL – 5000 µL) com alta
reprodutibilidade e exatidão. Cada pipeta apresenta uma faixa de volume
ajustável, e é conhecida pelo volume máximo que pode dispensar. Por exemplo, a
P1000 é capaz de dispensar volumes de 200 µL a 1000 µL (1 mL).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;h3 style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;Leia também:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;h3 style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; font-weight: normal; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;😐&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.marquecomx.com.br/2012/11/processos-de-separacao-de-misturas.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Processos de Separação de Misturas Homogêneas e Heterogêneas&lt;/a&gt;;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;h3 style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
😜&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.marquecomx.com.br/2017/03/passo-a-passo-de-como-preparar-uma-solucao.html&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal; text-align: left;&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;PASSO-A-PASSO de como preparar uma SOLUÇÃO no laboratório de Química&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;ESPECIFICIDADES DAS PIPETAS QUANTO À COR&lt;/b&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;As pipetas possuem em sua parte superior uma
faixa de cor distinta “um pouco larga” que indica o tipo da pipeta. &lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Cada cor de faixa indica a capacidade e a
divisão de escala, a qual a pipeta consegue medir de volume, conforme imagem a
seguir:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-bbloc2jd2ZE/WwhBZqiZKeI/AAAAAAAADGo/XCMbjBoyJUU5i_0EfjXgs0HZb082_qpqgCLcBGAs/s1600/5.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;ESPECIFICIDADES DAS PIPETAS QUANTO À COR&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;227&quot; data-original-width=&quot;550&quot; src=&quot;https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-bbloc2jd2ZE/WwhBZqiZKeI/AAAAAAAADGo/XCMbjBoyJUU5i_0EfjXgs0HZb082_qpqgCLcBGAs/s1600/5.jpg&quot; title=&quot;ESPECIFICIDADES DAS PIPETAS QUANTO À COR&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Também podemos observar que algumas pipetas
podem apresentar dois traços superiores à faixa de cor larga. Quando ela
apresenta os dois traços, isto indica que se trata de uma pipeta de escoamento
total, ou seja, precisará ser soprada para ser retirado líquido total de dentro
da pipeta. Agora, quando só apresenta apenas um traço acima da faixa de cor
larga, indica que mesmo que sobre uma gotinha de liquido dentro da pipeta, sua
aferição já considera o descarte dessa gotinha, não interferindo na precisão da
medida do volume.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;DE OLHO NO MENISCO&lt;/b&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Chama-se de menisco, a curva formada pelo
líquido na parte superior da pipeta, e pode ser côncavo ou convexo a depender
do tipo de líquido. A forma da curva surge devido a forte interação das
moléculas do líquido entre si ou pelas moléculas do vidro da pipeta. Quando
essa atração for mais forte entre as moléculas do líquidos pelas a do vidro
temos a forma do menisco côncavo, e quando a atração for mais forte entre as
próprias moléculas do líquido, temos a forma do menisco convexo.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://4.bp.blogspot.com/-JhAJeFBcUhk/WwhBd2zWL4I/AAAAAAAADGs/pqBxaR3S1ZUHrcSejpcAotl7yEAwyvj0gCLcBGAs/s1600/6.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;MENISCO&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;418&quot; data-original-width=&quot;550&quot; src=&quot;https://4.bp.blogspot.com/-JhAJeFBcUhk/WwhBd2zWL4I/AAAAAAAADGs/pqBxaR3S1ZUHrcSejpcAotl7yEAwyvj0gCLcBGAs/s1600/6.jpg&quot; title=&quot;MENISCO&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Vale ressaltar, que a leitura do volume do
líquido deve ser feita tomando como a base inferior, no caso do menisco
côncavo, e a base superior no caso do menisco convexo. E, realizar a observação levantando a pipeta na altura dos olhos do observador.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;CUIDADOS EM SEU MANUSEIO&lt;/b&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Não pipetar com a boca.
Utilizar sempre um dispositivo para a pipetagem;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Utilizar pipetas íntegras;
descartar as pipetas que apresentem pontas quebradas;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Utilizar pipetas limpas e
secas;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Utilizar pipetas com volume
total o mais próximo possível do volume a ser medido;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Para medidas de soluções
viscosas, evitar que o líquido ultrapasse muito a marca de medida, limpar a
parte externa da pipeta e lavar a mesma várias vezes na solução que irá receber
o material pipetado;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Nas soluções incolores coloca-se
o menisco inferior na marca de calibração, enquanto que nas soluções coradas o
acerto se faz na parte superior do menisco;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Os olhos devem estar
posicionados na altura da leitura do menisco;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Utilizar a pipeta sempre na
posição vertical (tanto para aspirar como para desprezar o líquido);&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;O fluxo do líquido deve ser
contínuo.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;APARELHOS PARA PIPETAGEM - PIPETADORES&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Abaixo mostraremos, a título de informação,
alguns pipetadores que auxiliam no processo de sucção de líquidos através dos diferentes
tipos de pipetas, porém não entrarei em detalhes, isto será tema de uma próxima
postagem, que tão logo esteja pronta adicionarei o link aqui. Assista a
apresentação dos três principais tipos de pipetadores:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://3.bp.blogspot.com/-6J_NpwmasgA/WwhBmx9iVqI/AAAAAAAADG0/WWUcwLWYnXY2W7nJXMynsFJ1t3eNyTS8gCLcBGAs/s1600/7.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;PIPETADORES&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;311&quot; data-original-width=&quot;550&quot; src=&quot;https://3.bp.blogspot.com/-6J_NpwmasgA/WwhBmx9iVqI/AAAAAAAADG0/WWUcwLWYnXY2W7nJXMynsFJ1t3eNyTS8gCLcBGAs/s1600/7.jpg&quot; title=&quot;PIPETADORES&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Assista a apresentação sobre os três principais tipos de pipetador:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;center&gt;
&lt;iframe allow=&quot;autoplay; encrypted-media&quot; allowfullscreen=&quot;&quot; frameborder=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;315&quot; src=&quot;https://www.youtube.com/embed/WzOQrCHbr5c?rel=0&quot; width=&quot;560&quot;&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;&lt;/center&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Esperamos que você tenha tirado suas dúvidas
e aprendido um pouco mais sobre as pipetas.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Um mol de abraços!!!!&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;center&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Referências&lt;/b&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #666666; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;ATOMIZANDO.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Pipeta
graduada e volumétrica.&lt;/b&gt; Disponível em: &amp;lt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt; &lt;span style=&quot;background: white;&quot;&gt;http://atomizandoifam.wixsite.com/atomizando/pipeta-graduada-e-volumetrica/&amp;gt;
Acesso em: 23 de maio de 2018.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #666666; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;BIOMEDICINA BRASIL.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;A
leitura do menisco.&lt;/b&gt; Disponível em: &amp;lt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt; &lt;span style=&quot;background: white;&quot;&gt;http://www.biomedicinabrasil.com/2014/01/a-leitura-do-menisco.html/&amp;gt;
Acesso em: 23 de maio de 2018.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #666666; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;LAB NETWORK.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;A
importância da pipetagem nos processos analíticos.&lt;/b&gt; Disponível em: &amp;lt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt; &lt;span style=&quot;background: white;&quot;&gt;https://www.labnetwork.com.br/especiais/a-importancia-da-pipetagem-nos-processos-analiticos/&amp;gt;
Acesso em: 25 de maio de 2018.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #666666; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;PORTAL LABIG.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Pipeta
automática.&lt;/b&gt; Disponível em: &amp;lt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #666666; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt; &lt;span style=&quot;background: white;&quot;&gt;http://labiq.iq.usp.br/paginas_view.php?idPagina=13&amp;amp;idTopico=65#.WwgtPkgvw2x/&amp;gt;
Acesso em: 25 de maio de 2018.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://marquecomx.blogspot.com/feeds/277794495140608402/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://marquecomx.blogspot.com/2018/05/pipetas-e-pipetadores.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8406131110735263056/posts/default/277794495140608402'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8406131110735263056/posts/default/277794495140608402'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://marquecomx.blogspot.com/2018/05/pipetas-e-pipetadores.html' title='Pipetas e Pipetadores'/><author><name>Prof. Irivan Rodrigues</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17260183269516870366</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='31' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhQqxj0ClJ-CbGINILBaLzBjbk27g2z-kp3duWeqzm2XoNBsH5ltYySAp3cUzWevaAE19ciRBgbO5K_X17EC10C4vJK_ZYKG0c5foZGPoTtMi6gk1f7gIWRMUmWdt1SKg/s82/Irivan.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-InU9wE1n9SI/WwhA5eWKweI/AAAAAAAADGM/dV_llRnnatwejlVXQX6R8udeesEtqjpVgCLcBGAs/s72-c/0.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8406131110735263056.post-3721058839852238276</id><published>2018-03-03T12:11:00.000-03:00</published><updated>2018-06-01T17:17:52.242-03:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Termoquímica"/><title type='text'>Lei de HESS - Termoquímica</title><content type='html'>&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;
&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-8FK9Fu7EiLk/Wpq2El6biII/AAAAAAAADE0/4SXYz49O8eAkIC4dV53gEyrhXcTRyDjKwCLcBGAs/s1600/A8.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;139&quot; data-original-width=&quot;150&quot; src=&quot;https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-8FK9Fu7EiLk/Wpq2El6biII/AAAAAAAADE0/4SXYz49O8eAkIC4dV53gEyrhXcTRyDjKwCLcBGAs/s1600/A8.jpg&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;A lei
de Hess, que é uma lei experimental, tem importância fundamental no estudo da
Termoquímica e estabelece que: &lt;b&gt;a&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp;variação de entalpia (quantidade de calor liberada ou absorvida) em uma reação química
depende apenas dos estados inicial e final da reação.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Vamos
explicar essa lei utilizando um exemplo simples. Para a transformação de C
(grafite) &quot; O&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt; &lt;sub&gt;(g)&lt;/sub&gt; em CO&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt; &lt;sub&gt;(g)&lt;/sub&gt;,
podemos admitir dois caminhos diferentes, conforme mostra o esquema adiante:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;a name=&#39;more&#39;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;center&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;# &lt;/b&gt;diretamente
(primeiro caminho);&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;#&lt;/b&gt; ou
através do CO &lt;sub&gt;(g)&lt;/sub&gt; (segundo caminho).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;&quot;&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://4.bp.blogspot.com/--ZJcnPYjFd8/Wpq2UbZwQqI/AAAAAAAADE4/uqonQC7ZeTMIGDUCZQvs-7TO1Bh47cD4gCLcBGAs/s1600/A1.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;148&quot; data-original-width=&quot;549&quot; src=&quot;https://4.bp.blogspot.com/--ZJcnPYjFd8/Wpq2UbZwQqI/AAAAAAAADE4/uqonQC7ZeTMIGDUCZQvs-7TO1Bh47cD4gCLcBGAs/s1600/A1.png&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;A essas
duas alternativas correspondem os seguintes valores experimentais, para as variações
de entalpia (supondo pressão e temperatura constantes):&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://4.bp.blogspot.com/-leRmJOagnZs/Wpq2aOZbq7I/AAAAAAAADE8/z-FHUglDWzItfNLQ_74NUrn5DqbJ9OjSQCLcBGAs/s1600/A2.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;195&quot; data-original-width=&quot;551&quot; src=&quot;https://4.bp.blogspot.com/-leRmJOagnZs/Wpq2aOZbq7I/AAAAAAAADE8/z-FHUglDWzItfNLQ_74NUrn5DqbJ9OjSQCLcBGAs/s1600/A2.jpg&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Graficamente:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://3.bp.blogspot.com/-q_O1u7DySG4/Wpq2iEK219I/AAAAAAAADFA/qrt1ag9oCUctu8OmoVAyj5T2QbpPt-CygCLcBGAs/s1600/A3.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;209&quot; data-original-width=&quot;552&quot; src=&quot;https://3.bp.blogspot.com/-q_O1u7DySG4/Wpq2iEK219I/AAAAAAAADFA/qrt1ag9oCUctu8OmoVAyj5T2QbpPt-CygCLcBGAs/s1600/A3.jpg&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Generalizando,
dizemos que “partindo-se sempre de um &lt;b&gt;mesmo estado inicial&lt;/b&gt; e chegando-se sempre
a &lt;b&gt;um mesmo estado final&lt;/b&gt;, o &lt;b&gt;Δ&lt;i&gt;H &lt;/i&gt;será sempre o mesmo&lt;/b&gt;, quer a reação seja
direta, quer ela se efetue em várias etapas” (ou, ainda, o &lt;b&gt;Δ&lt;i&gt;H &lt;/i&gt;independe
do caminho percorrido durante a reação&lt;/b&gt;).&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;&quot;&gt;
&lt;h3 style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;Leia também:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;h3 style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; font-weight: normal; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;😛&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.marquecomx.com.br/2017/06/de-onde-vem-energia-liberada-em-uma.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;De onde vem a energia liberada em uma explosão?&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;h3 style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: transparent; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;😑&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.marquecomx.com.br/2017/10/calorimetria-o-uso-do-calorimetro-e-os-tipos-de-termometro.html&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; font-weight: normal;&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Calorimetria: o uso do calorímetro e os tipos de termômetro&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;Essa
constatação serve para confirmar que cada estado tem uma entalpia ou conteúdo
de calor (&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i style=&quot;font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;H&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;) fixo e bem definido:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;#&lt;/b&gt; no
estado inicial: &lt;i&gt;H&lt;/i&gt;inicial tem valor fixo;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;# &lt;/b&gt;no
estado final: &lt;i&gt;H&lt;/i&gt;final também possui valor fixo.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Em outras
palavras, a entalpia é &lt;b&gt;função de estado&lt;/b&gt;. Consequentemente, o valor de &lt;span style=&quot;background: white; color: #545454;&quot;&gt;Δ&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i&gt;H &lt;/i&gt;(&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: white;&quot;&gt;Δ&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i&gt;H =&lt;/i&gt; &lt;i&gt;H&lt;/i&gt;&lt;sub&gt;final&lt;/sub&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;- &lt;i&gt;H&lt;/i&gt;&lt;sub&gt;inicial&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/b&gt;) será
também &lt;b&gt;fixo e bem definido&lt;/b&gt;, não dependendo das etapas ou estados
intermediários. Por esse motivo, a lei de Hess é também chamada &lt;b&gt;lei dos estados
inicial e final&lt;/b&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Embora
tenha surgido independentemente, a lei de Hess pode ser considerada, Atualmente,
como uma simples consequência do princípio da conservação de energia ou do
primeiro princípio da termodinâmica.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Consequências da lei de Hess&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;1#&lt;/span&gt; As equações termoquímicas podem ser somadas como se fossem
equações matemáticas&lt;/b&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Retomando o exemplo anterior, temos:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://2.bp.blogspot.com/-6GDpc-VsBdI/Wpq3cI09rhI/AAAAAAAADFQ/3B622C6PDrcqtYbyjYrlKTXSxoBBfYjZQCLcBGAs/s1600/A4.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;162&quot; data-original-width=&quot;549&quot; src=&quot;https://2.bp.blogspot.com/-6GDpc-VsBdI/Wpq3cI09rhI/AAAAAAAADFQ/3B622C6PDrcqtYbyjYrlKTXSxoBBfYjZQCLcBGAs/s1600/A4.jpg&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;Daí a
lei de Hess ser também chamada de &lt;/span&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;lei da soma dos calores de reação&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Essa
técnica de somar equações é muito útil, pois permite calcular o &lt;span style=&quot;background: white; color: #545454;&quot;&gt;Δ&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i&gt;H &lt;/i&gt;de certas
reações cuja execução experimental é muito difícil e, às vezes, impossível.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;2#&lt;/span&gt; Invertendo
uma equação termoquímica, devemos trocar o sinal de &lt;span style=&quot;background: white; color: #545454;&quot;&gt;Δ&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;b&gt;H&lt;/b&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Esse
fato deve forçosamente acontecer porque, somando uma equação à sua inversa, o
resultado final deve ser zero. Por exemplo:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-Dc0d7n7StQM/Wpq32WOKAJI/AAAAAAAADFU/eSj6zmotKIQlsNesBhvLDMYHyWD3B0VnwCLcBGAs/s1600/A5.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;89&quot; data-original-width=&quot;549&quot; src=&quot;https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-Dc0d7n7StQM/Wpq32WOKAJI/AAAAAAAADFU/eSj6zmotKIQlsNesBhvLDMYHyWD3B0VnwCLcBGAs/s1600/A5.jpg&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Em
outras palavras, isso representa a conservação de energia entre os estados
inicial e final:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-z3_iqbQFwxA/Wpq4JmFemfI/AAAAAAAADFc/SP_33X3ZBsEslj5jxMkUZZeFdfva-5e6gCLcBGAs/s1600/A6.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;190&quot; data-original-width=&quot;550&quot; src=&quot;https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-z3_iqbQFwxA/Wpq4JmFemfI/AAAAAAAADFc/SP_33X3ZBsEslj5jxMkUZZeFdfva-5e6gCLcBGAs/s1600/A6.jpg&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;3#&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt; Multiplicando
(ou dividindo) uma equação termoquímica por um número diferente de zero, o
valor de &lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;Δ&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;H &lt;/i&gt;&lt;b&gt;será
também multiplicado (ou dividido) por esse número&lt;/b&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Basta
imaginar a equação somada a si própria várias vezes.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://3.bp.blogspot.com/-230AgyEwLvk/Wpq4jD9xE-I/AAAAAAAADFk/uMKitEoIbIID2-CQexnpt_ftdb2KeIY4QCLcBGAs/s1600/A7.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;90&quot; data-original-width=&quot;552&quot; src=&quot;https://3.bp.blogspot.com/-230AgyEwLvk/Wpq4jD9xE-I/AAAAAAAADFk/uMKitEoIbIID2-CQexnpt_ftdb2KeIY4QCLcBGAs/s1600/A7.jpg&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Enfim,
como podemos observar, as equações termoquímicas podem sofrer &lt;b&gt;tratamentos
matemáticos&lt;/b&gt; como adições, subtrações, multiplicações, divisões, inversões,
etc., desde que esses tratamentos sejam feitos também com os valores de &lt;span style=&quot;background: white; color: #545454;&quot;&gt;Δ&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i&gt;H&lt;/i&gt;.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;h3 style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;Leia também:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;h3 style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 12.0pt; font-weight: normal; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;😐&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.marquecomx.com.br/2012/10/calor-e-temperatura-entenda-diferenca.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Calor e Temperatura: entenda a diferença que há entre temperatura e calor&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
😜&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.marquecomx.com.br/2012/11/termoquimica-reacao-exotermica-e-mais.html&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Termoquímica: a reação exotérmica é mais “espontânea” que a endotérmica?&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;h3 style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Observação&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;: é importante lembrar que as variações de entalpia das reações podem ser
calculadas por três caminhos:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;@&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt; a
partir das entalpias de formação das substâncias que participam da reação;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;@&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt; a
partir das energias de ligação existentes nas moléculas das substâncias que
participam da reação;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;@&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt; pela
lei de Hess, somando algebricamente várias equações com variações de entalpia já
conhecidas, de modo a obter a equação (e a variação de entalpia) desejada.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #cccccc; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Extraído
de Feltre, Ricardo. Química. 6. ed. Moderna, São Paulo: 2004.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: #cccccc; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;center&gt;
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</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://marquecomx.blogspot.com/feeds/3721058839852238276/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://marquecomx.blogspot.com/2018/03/lei-de-hess-explicacao-e-exemplo.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8406131110735263056/posts/default/3721058839852238276'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8406131110735263056/posts/default/3721058839852238276'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://marquecomx.blogspot.com/2018/03/lei-de-hess-explicacao-e-exemplo.html' title='Lei de HESS - Termoquímica'/><author><name>Prof. Irivan Rodrigues</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17260183269516870366</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='31' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhQqxj0ClJ-CbGINILBaLzBjbk27g2z-kp3duWeqzm2XoNBsH5ltYySAp3cUzWevaAE19ciRBgbO5K_X17EC10C4vJK_ZYKG0c5foZGPoTtMi6gk1f7gIWRMUmWdt1SKg/s82/Irivan.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-8FK9Fu7EiLk/Wpq2El6biII/AAAAAAAADE0/4SXYz49O8eAkIC4dV53gEyrhXcTRyDjKwCLcBGAs/s72-c/A8.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8406131110735263056.post-8788443162197885214</id><published>2018-03-01T19:24:00.000-03:00</published><updated>2018-03-01T19:24:25.762-03:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Curiosidades"/><title type='text'>Por que as mudanças bruscas de temperatura fazem mal  à saúde?</title><content type='html'>&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://4.bp.blogspot.com/-8qE6objlE44/Wph8bdK9BUI/AAAAAAAADEc/VUcMmei28tM9BBI5O-kHyR4H5YmREwSkwCLcBGAs/s1600/resfriado.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;186&quot; data-original-width=&quot;150&quot; src=&quot;https://4.bp.blogspot.com/-8qE6objlE44/Wph8bdK9BUI/AAAAAAAADEc/VUcMmei28tM9BBI5O-kHyR4H5YmREwSkwCLcBGAs/s1600/resfriado.jpg&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #231f20; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;O ser humano é homeotérmico, isto é, consegue manter sua
temperatura corporal praticamente constante gerando calor pela combustão dos
alimentos (metabolismo) e liberando calor para o meio ambiente, por exemplo,
através do suor. Em condições normais, estamos sempre transferindo o calor do
nosso corpo para o ar (desde que a temperatura ambiente seja inferior a 36 °C).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a name=&#39;more&#39;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #231f20; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Quando estamos dentro da água ou quando a umidade atmosférica está
muito elevada, essa transferência de calor ocorre mais rapidamente, pois a
condutividade térmica da água é &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #231f20; font-family: &amp;quot;cambria math&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;≃&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #231f20; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;25 vezes maior que a do ar.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;center&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: #231f20; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #231f20; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Isso explica por que nos sentimos confortáveis quando a
temperatura do ar é igual a 25 °C, mas sentimos frio ao imergir em água nessa mesma
temperatura.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #231f20; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Também é preciso considerar que em nosso organismo e ao nosso
redor há uma complexa comunidade bacteriana, com microrganismos que favorecem a
nossa saúde e outros que podem nos adoecer. Essas bactérias convivem em um
equilíbrio razoável, porém instável, especialmente nas nossas mucosas mais
expostas, como, boca, nariz e garganta.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://4.bp.blogspot.com/-AvXbWIhdZZA/Wph8hffdysI/AAAAAAAADEg/mfTlTK4G53kFEFeOZAuDKwMVo2QrjGBtwCLcBGAs/s1600/resfriado1.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;364&quot; data-original-width=&quot;550&quot; src=&quot;https://4.bp.blogspot.com/-AvXbWIhdZZA/Wph8hffdysI/AAAAAAAADEg/mfTlTK4G53kFEFeOZAuDKwMVo2QrjGBtwCLcBGAs/s1600/resfriado1.jpg&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #231f20; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;Um dos fatores que mantêm esse equilíbrio é o nosso sistema
imunológico, que está habituado a trabalhar de modo ideal dentro da nossa faixa
de temperatura corporal (de 36 °C a 37 °C) e de forma mais acelerada quando
temos febre baixa (entre 38 °C e 38,5 °C), pois a febre baixa é um mecanismo de
defesa imunológico.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #231f20; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Quando passamos por uma situação de mudança brusca de
temperatura, nosso sistema imunológico sofre um impacto e pode, por um instante,
passar a trabalhar mais lentamente, favorecendo o desenvolvimento e a
multiplicação das bactérias que nos adoecem, com o consequente surgimento de
quadros de faringite, amigdalite, etc.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #999999; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: x-small; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Fonseca, Martha Reis Marques da. Química, 1. ed. Ática, São Paulo,
2013.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://marquecomx.blogspot.com/feeds/8788443162197885214/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://marquecomx.blogspot.com/2018/03/por-que-as-mudancas-bruscas-de-temperatura-fazem-mal-a-saude.html#comment-form' title='1 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8406131110735263056/posts/default/8788443162197885214'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8406131110735263056/posts/default/8788443162197885214'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://marquecomx.blogspot.com/2018/03/por-que-as-mudancas-bruscas-de-temperatura-fazem-mal-a-saude.html' title='Por que as mudanças bruscas de temperatura fazem mal  à saúde?'/><author><name>Prof. Irivan Rodrigues</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17260183269516870366</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='31' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhQqxj0ClJ-CbGINILBaLzBjbk27g2z-kp3duWeqzm2XoNBsH5ltYySAp3cUzWevaAE19ciRBgbO5K_X17EC10C4vJK_ZYKG0c5foZGPoTtMi6gk1f7gIWRMUmWdt1SKg/s82/Irivan.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://4.bp.blogspot.com/-8qE6objlE44/Wph8bdK9BUI/AAAAAAAADEc/VUcMmei28tM9BBI5O-kHyR4H5YmREwSkwCLcBGAs/s72-c/resfriado.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>1</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8406131110735263056.post-8971287804995965625</id><published>2018-02-27T19:12:00.000-03:00</published><updated>2018-02-27T19:14:28.701-03:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Reações Nucleares"/><title type='text'>Aplicações das Reações Nucleares</title><content type='html'>&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://2.bp.blogspot.com/-LusmdK-k3l4/WpXVeLL9yjI/AAAAAAAADEA/t6BSLIXsVfcrt2SfB3jGyTNq3belpW3xQCLcBGAs/s1600/nuclaer.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;150&quot; data-original-width=&quot;150&quot; src=&quot;https://2.bp.blogspot.com/-LusmdK-k3l4/WpXVeLL9yjI/AAAAAAAADEA/t6BSLIXsVfcrt2SfB3jGyTNq3belpW3xQCLcBGAs/s1600/nuclaer.jpg&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;A
maior aplicação das reações nucleares é na produção da energia elétrica, pelas
usinas nucleares. A &lt;b&gt;energia nuclear&lt;/b&gt; é usada também na propulsão de porta-aviões
e de submarinos.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Nas
indústrias&lt;/b&gt;, os isótopos radioativos são usados em radiografias de tubulações
metálicas, em controle de qualidade da produção, no estudo de desgaste dos
materiais, na descoberta de vazamentos em oleodutos, na conservação de
alimentos, na esterilização de materiais cirúrgicos, etc.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a name=&#39;more&#39;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;center&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Nos
prédios&lt;/b&gt;, em alarme contra incêndios, pode ser usado um detector de fumaça que
funciona com 150 microgramas de óxido de amerício-241. A radioatividade desse
isótopo ioniza as partículas de fumaça, fechando um circuito elétrico que
aciona uma campainha.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Na
Química, isótopos radioativos são inseridos em moléculas escolhidas, servindo
então como traçadores do caminho que essas moléculas seguirão por meio das
reações químicas. Essa técnica permite, por exemplo, estudar o mecanismo e a
cinética das reações químicas.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Na
Medicina&lt;/b&gt;, os isótopos radioativos podem ser usados no diagnóstico e no
tratamento de doenças. Como exemplos de radioisótopos utilizados em
diagnóstico, temos: o iodo-131, para mapeamento da tireoide; o mercúrio-197,
para tumores cerebrais; o ferro-59, para estudo das células vermelhas do
sangue; o tálio-201, para diagnósticos cardíacos; etc. No tratamento de
enfermidades, destaca-se o uso da chamada bomba de cobalto, dispositivo em que
o cobalto-60 é empregado para destruir células cancerosas. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Na
agricultura&lt;/b&gt;, é comum inserir isótopos radioativos em fertilizantes, adubos,
etc., para estudar a absorção desses produtos pelos vegetais. A radioatividade
é também usada para destruir fungos, ervas daninhas e insetos que prejudicam os
vegetais. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;center&gt;
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&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Em
geologia e arqueologia&lt;/b&gt;, certos radioisótopos são úteis para determinar a idade
de rochas, fósseis, etc. É o chamado processo de datação desses materiais. Por
exemplo, estudando-se o decaimento do urânio-238, chegou-se à conclusão de que
as rochas trazidas da Lua, pelas missões Apolo, têm idade aproximada de 4,5 a 5
bilhões de anos. Estudando o decaimento do carbono-14, determina-se a idade de
fósseis e cadáveres pré-históricos (como o de Oetzi, de aproximadamente 5.200
anos), vegetais e animais, a idade de pinturas pré-históricas, etc.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://2.bp.blogspot.com/-U0RY2EnA988/WpXWJtmIYdI/AAAAAAAADEM/cfDSfKuQ478_flUMNCw8a9jLbbuDWAPUQCLcBGAs/s1600/rea%25C3%25A7%25C3%25A3o%2Bnuclear1.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;235&quot; data-original-width=&quot;576&quot; src=&quot;https://2.bp.blogspot.com/-U0RY2EnA988/WpXWJtmIYdI/AAAAAAAADEM/cfDSfKuQ478_flUMNCw8a9jLbbuDWAPUQCLcBGAs/s1600/rea%25C3%25A7%25C3%25A3o%2Bnuclear1.jpg&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-w6ANB9VzGKQ/WpXWJnIspvI/AAAAAAAADEI/dY6fNoHPcd8zwaKmD_Xda94f1Fl9ZcaAQCLcBGAs/s1600/rea%25C3%25A7%25C3%25A3o%2Bnuclear.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;284&quot; data-original-width=&quot;414&quot; src=&quot;https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-w6ANB9VzGKQ/WpXWJnIspvI/AAAAAAAADEI/dY6fNoHPcd8zwaKmD_Xda94f1Fl9ZcaAQCLcBGAs/s1600/rea%25C3%25A7%25C3%25A3o%2Bnuclear.jpg&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #999999; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;Feltre,
Ricardo. Química. 6. Ed. Moderna, São Paulo: 2004.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://marquecomx.blogspot.com/feeds/8971287804995965625/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://marquecomx.blogspot.com/2018/02/aplicacoes-das-reacoes-nucleares_27.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8406131110735263056/posts/default/8971287804995965625'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8406131110735263056/posts/default/8971287804995965625'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://marquecomx.blogspot.com/2018/02/aplicacoes-das-reacoes-nucleares_27.html' title='Aplicações das Reações Nucleares'/><author><name>Prof. Irivan Rodrigues</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17260183269516870366</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='31' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhQqxj0ClJ-CbGINILBaLzBjbk27g2z-kp3duWeqzm2XoNBsH5ltYySAp3cUzWevaAE19ciRBgbO5K_X17EC10C4vJK_ZYKG0c5foZGPoTtMi6gk1f7gIWRMUmWdt1SKg/s82/Irivan.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://2.bp.blogspot.com/-LusmdK-k3l4/WpXVeLL9yjI/AAAAAAAADEA/t6BSLIXsVfcrt2SfB3jGyTNq3belpW3xQCLcBGAs/s72-c/nuclaer.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8406131110735263056.post-4725855936516575908</id><published>2018-02-25T20:35:00.000-03:00</published><updated>2018-02-27T19:16:11.475-03:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Curiosidades"/><title type='text'>A história do Quilograma (Kg)</title><content type='html'>&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-UtTUFV2Bkmw/WpNGoLwBvEI/AAAAAAAADDY/GgHc5jMhJGIziNDF5kqNMKgX_ImAfqYLgCLcBGAs/s1600/Quilograma.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;A história do Quilograma (Kg)&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;146&quot; data-original-width=&quot;150&quot; src=&quot;https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-UtTUFV2Bkmw/WpNGoLwBvEI/AAAAAAAADDY/GgHc5jMhJGIziNDF5kqNMKgX_ImAfqYLgCLcBGAs/s1600/Quilograma.jpg&quot; title=&quot;A história do Quilograma (Kg)&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #231f20; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;O padrão de quilograma atual foi definido pela primeira vez em
1889 e corresponde à massa de um cilindro feito com 90% de platina e 10% de
irídio, com 3,917 cm de diâmetro por iguais 3,917 cm de altura. Esse pequeno
cilindro (imagem abaixo) fica guardado em um cofre na sede do escritório Internacional de Pesos
e Medidas, na França, mantido isolado numa câmara, sob três cúpulas de vidro
sobrepostas. Foram feitas oitenta cópias de referência do quilograma-padrão.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;a name=&#39;more&#39;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #231f20; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;Essas cópias foram espalhadas pelo mundo (o Brasil tem uma).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #231f20; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;center&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: #231f20; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #231f20; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Uma vez por ano abre-se o cofre e, sob um forte esquema de
segurança, o padrão de quilograma é pesado e comparado com os outros padrões
existentes.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #231f20; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #231f20; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Por meio dessas medições os cientistas puderam constatar variações
de até setenta microgramas entre os diversos cilindros-padrão.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #231f20; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #231f20; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Como os experimentos em Química e Física atualmente lidam com
massas muito menores do que isso, o quilograma-padrão se tornou inadequado. Os
cientistas estão buscando uma nova definição de massa mais precisa e que seja
internacionalmente válida. […]&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #231f20; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://2.bp.blogspot.com/-ESkuS--xkls/WpNGoFI_SRI/AAAAAAAADDU/hNVLYQIPShg01nhSmMYXZK99Up0nIMBogCEwYBhgL/s1600/Quilograma%2Bpadr%25C3%25A3o.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;399&quot; data-original-width=&quot;350&quot; src=&quot;https://2.bp.blogspot.com/-ESkuS--xkls/WpNGoFI_SRI/AAAAAAAADDU/hNVLYQIPShg01nhSmMYXZK99Up0nIMBogCEwYBhgL/s1600/Quilograma%2Bpadr%25C3%25A3o.jpg&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #231f20; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;Quilograma-padrão: cilindro que representa o quilograma,
guardado em ambiente triplamente isolado para evitar que os metais que o compõem
sejam deteriorados pelo oxigênio e pela umidade do ar, o que alteraria sua
massa.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #999999; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;Fonseca,
Martha Reis Marques da. 1. ed. – São Paulo : Ática, 2013.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://marquecomx.blogspot.com/feeds/4725855936516575908/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://marquecomx.blogspot.com/2018/02/a-historia-do-quilograma-kg.html#comment-form' title='2 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8406131110735263056/posts/default/4725855936516575908'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8406131110735263056/posts/default/4725855936516575908'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://marquecomx.blogspot.com/2018/02/a-historia-do-quilograma-kg.html' title='A história do Quilograma (Kg)'/><author><name>Prof. Irivan Rodrigues</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17260183269516870366</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='31' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhQqxj0ClJ-CbGINILBaLzBjbk27g2z-kp3duWeqzm2XoNBsH5ltYySAp3cUzWevaAE19ciRBgbO5K_X17EC10C4vJK_ZYKG0c5foZGPoTtMi6gk1f7gIWRMUmWdt1SKg/s82/Irivan.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-UtTUFV2Bkmw/WpNGoLwBvEI/AAAAAAAADDY/GgHc5jMhJGIziNDF5kqNMKgX_ImAfqYLgCLcBGAs/s72-c/Quilograma.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>2</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8406131110735263056.post-2985865678981757729</id><published>2017-11-26T20:28:00.001-03:00</published><updated>2019-06-22T15:57:19.592-03:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Dicas de Estudo"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Jogos de Química"/><title type='text'>O uso das TCIs na educação e os programas do MEC</title><content type='html'>&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;
&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://3.bp.blogspot.com/-cp0A2MYND0U/WhtL44wNCAI/AAAAAAAADCs/6iUByxj_k1AIKYKuipADzS2uqMasgi96ACLcBGAs/s1600/TICs.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;O uso das TCIs na educação no Brasil&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;133&quot; data-original-width=&quot;150&quot; src=&quot;https://3.bp.blogspot.com/-cp0A2MYND0U/WhtL44wNCAI/AAAAAAAADCs/6iUByxj_k1AIKYKuipADzS2uqMasgi96ACLcBGAs/s1600/TICs.jpg&quot; title=&quot;O uso das TCIs na educação no Brasil&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;Não é mais novidade de que as tecnologias e
informações digitais estão presentes na vida da grande maioria da população
brasileira, especialmente quando pensamos numa sala de aula. Hoje,
praticamente, todos os estudantes têm sofisticados celulares em suas mãos, e
boa parte deles com acesso ilimitado a internet. De posse desses dois itens o
aluno poderá conhecer novos horizontes e aumentar suas possibilidades de
aprendizagem. Agora, será que a escola e os professores estão preparados para
utilizarem as tecnologias de informação e comunicação, as TCIs, como
ferramentas para o ensino?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a name=&#39;more&#39;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;center&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Bem, é sabido no meio educacional que o MEC em
parceria com a UNESCO vem implantando e desenvolvendo diversos programas
através de políticas públicas educacionais, objetivando a melhoraria da
educação no Brasil, a exemplo do&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Programa
Banda Larga nas Escolas, Programa Nacional de Tecnologia Educacional (ProInfo
Integrado), o Banco Internacional de Objetos Educacionais, o Domínio Público, o
Projetor ProInfo e Um Computador por Aluno (UCA).&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Muito embora, o MEC crie esses programas e tal,
sabemos que na prática as coisas não funcionam nos moldes de como estão descritos
no papel. Vamos exemplificar:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-XSBM-fC33BI/WhtMAIeeubI/AAAAAAAADCw/Aw0p0vWoswA0WEWgGzfYFJbrH_dyCC5pwCLcBGAs/s1600/TICs%2Be%2Beduca%25C3%25A7%25C3%25A3o.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;O uso das TCIs na educação no Brasil&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;287&quot; data-original-width=&quot;550&quot; src=&quot;https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-XSBM-fC33BI/WhtMAIeeubI/AAAAAAAADCw/Aw0p0vWoswA0WEWgGzfYFJbrH_dyCC5pwCLcBGAs/s1600/TICs%2Be%2Beduca%25C3%25A7%25C3%25A3o.jpg&quot; title=&quot;O uso das TCIs na educação no Brasil&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;Programa Banda Larga nas Escolas&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt; – as poucas
escolas que possuem esse recurso, apresentam capacidade limitada de distribuição
do sinal de internet e baixa velocidade, não permitindo ao aluno acessar ou
baixar documentos ou vídeos a uma velocidade satisfatória que possibilite ao
professor dá sua aula de maneira continua, pois a internet é muiiito lennnnnta,
isto quando ela está disponível, o que não ocorre na maioria das vezes.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Domínio Público&lt;/b&gt; - o Portal Domínio Público propõe o
compartilhamento de conhecimentos, colocando à disposição de todos os usuários
da rede mundial de computadores uma biblioteca virtual que deverá se constituir
em referência para professores, alunos, pesquisadores e para a população em
geral. Ótimo, ele de fato vem contribuindo muito para o aprimoramento em
relação as dicas de materiais e a abordagem dos conteúdos em sala de aula.
Agora, será que todos os professores têm e/ou sabe manusear um computador e/ou
programas? Será que todos os professores têm acesso uma boa internet em suas
casas para planejar suas aulas?&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Leia também:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-outline-level: 3;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;😏&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.marquecomx.com.br/2015/08/para-mudar-o-mundo-e-preciso-conhece-lo.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Para mudar o mundo é preciso conhecê-lo&lt;/a&gt;;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-outline-level: 3;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;😎&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.marquecomx.com.br/2015/03/baixe-aplicativos-de-quimica-para-seu_7.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Baixe Aplicativos de Química para seu Android&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Um Computador por Aluno (UCA)&lt;/b&gt; – onde? Cadê? Talvez
os alunos de alguma turma (ou alguns alunos) de uma escola ou outra tenham
recebido computadores. O que de fato aconteceu (ou ainda, acontece) de forma
esporádica, é a distribuição de tablets para algumas turmas de algumas escolas.
Agora, me responda novamente, a sua escola e os professores estão preparados
para utilizarem as tecnologias de informação e comunicação, as TCIs, como
ferramentas para o ensino aprendizagem? Porque de nada adianta colocar um tablet
na mão de um aluno se ele não souber ou não for ensinado a utilizar a favor de seu
aprendizado!&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;O mais curioso nesse programa é que, esses tablets são
distribuídos para escolas que se quer têm internet, pelo menos não na prática! Logo,
o uso se limita, basicamente, a leitura. É claro que o aluno poderá, se quiser
e souber, fazer uso da internet de sua própria casa, caso a tenha internet.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Ao meu olhar, pensando na possibilidade de oferecer
ao professor ferramentas que o possibilite executar uma aula melhor de maneira
dinâmica e prazerosa para aluno, o MEC deveria ter investido em projetos e
computadores para as salas de aula. Me responda, se com o dinheiro investido em
40 tablets distribuídos em uma sala de aula, não teria dado para investir em 1
projetor e 1 computador por sala? Será que de posse desses instrumentos, os
professores não ensinariam de forma mais ampla e explorariam mais os conteúdos?
Os alunos não teriam um prazer maior pelo aprendizado? Aula não se tornaria
menos chata e cansativa, a vista do aluno? Onde o dinheiro teria sido melhor
aplicado?&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Programa Nacional de Tecnologia Educacional
(ProInfo Integrado)&lt;/b&gt; – um dos problemas que vejo neste programa é que, a sua
aplicação não está voltada para o uso das TCIs na educação, e sim, para ensinar
ao professor a manusear um computador e alguns programas básicos de
informática. Mas, isto é importante? Claro que é muito importante, porém, o
programa não faz distinção daqueles professores que já dominam o básico da
informática, e até um pouco mais. A esses já deveriam passar para uma próxima
etapa, a de ensiná-los e orientá-los a utilizarem o uso das TCIs na sala de
aula, como mais um meio eficaz para o ensino-aprendizagem.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Leia também:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-outline-level: 3;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;😎&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.marquecomx.com.br/2010/11/o-conhecimento-e-como-uma-semente-nasce.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;O conhecimento é como uma semente: nasce, cresce e gera frutos&lt;/a&gt;;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-outline-level: 3;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;😝&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.marquecomx.com.br/2012/05/qual-importancia-dos-estudos-por-que.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Por que devemos estudar?&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-outline-level: 3;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;(In)Felizmente, se percebe que algo novo vem
acontecendo nas escolas e que nem as escolas e nem os professores, ainda, não
têm meios ou não sabem como lidar com tal situação, que é o uso do celular
durante as aulas. Relatos de vários professores mostram que é quase impossível
conscientizar o aluno para que ele não acesse as redes sociais, pelo menos duas
vezes, durante as aulas. Hoje em dia se observa, que o celular faz parte da
vida de muitos jovens. Eles têm o celular como algo necessário, como a roupa ou
mesmo o alimento que consomem. O uso do aparelho celular é algo indispensável,
na visão do estudante, seja qual for a sua finalidade.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-pEMKNdWCSqQ/WhtMHyYzIpI/AAAAAAAADC0/SLbHMIVM0HsC7-Ne6jAgv5mww_-wsOMewCLcBGAs/s1600/TICs%2Bna%2Beduca%25C3%25A7%25C3%25A3o.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;O uso das TCIs na educação no Brasil&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;309&quot; data-original-width=&quot;550&quot; src=&quot;https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-pEMKNdWCSqQ/WhtMHyYzIpI/AAAAAAAADC0/SLbHMIVM0HsC7-Ne6jAgv5mww_-wsOMewCLcBGAs/s1600/TICs%2Bna%2Beduca%25C3%25A7%25C3%25A3o.jpg&quot; title=&quot;O uso das TCIs na educação no Brasil&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Sendo assim, o “Brasil precisa melhorar a
competência dos professores em utilizar as tecnologias de comunicação e
informação na educação. A forma como o sistema educacional incorpora as TICs
afeta diretamente a diminuição da exclusão digital existente no país. As TICs
nas escolas precisam ter como o objetivo o de melhorar a qualidade do processo
ensino-aprendizagem, entendendo que o letramento digital é uma decorrência
natural da utilização frequente dessas tecnologias”, afirmam &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.unesco.org/new/pt/brasilia/communication-and-information/access-to-knowledge/ict-in-education/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;dirigentes da UNESCO&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Existem diversos pontos, os quais devem ser levados
em conta quando se procura responder a questões como:&amp;nbsp;“como as TICs podem
ser utilizadas para acelerar o desenvolvimento em direção à meta de
&quot;educação para todos e ao longo da vida&quot;?&amp;nbsp;Como elas podem
propiciar melhor equilíbrio entre ampla cobertura e excelência na
educação?&amp;nbsp;Como ela pode contribuir para reconciliar universalidade e
especificidade local do conhecimento?&amp;nbsp;Como pode a educação preparar os
indivíduos e a sociedade de forma a que eles dominem as tecnologias que
permeiam crescentemente todos os setores da vida e possam tirar proveito delas?”&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Leia também:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-outline-level: 3;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;😎&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.marquecomx.com.br/2013/11/quiforca-jogos-de-quimica.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Quiforca: jogo de química&lt;/a&gt;;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-outline-level: 3;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;😜&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.marquecomx.com.br/2013/11/20-jogos-de-quimica-aprender-brincando.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;20 jogos de química - aprender brincando&lt;/a&gt;;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-outline-level: 3;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;😒&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.marquecomx.com.br/2016/02/jogos-de-quimica-ludo-educativo.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Jogos de química: ludo educativo atomística&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Apesar de não ser coisa nova, o uso de computadores
na educação, e que o MEC vem trabalhando para melhorar a educação no Brasil, a
&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.unesco.org/new/pt/brasilia/communication-and-information/access-to-knowledge/ict-in-education/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;própria UNESCO&lt;/a&gt; alerta e aponta algumas soluções para o uso eficiente das TICs
na educação dos estudantes:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Primeiro, as TICs são apenas uma parte de um
contínuo desenvolvimento de tecnologias, a começar pelo giz e os livros, todos
podendo apoiar e enriquecer a aprendizagem.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Segundo, as TIC, como qualquer ferramenta, devem
ser usadas e adaptadas para servir a fins educacionais&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Terceiro, várias questões éticas e legais, como as
vinculadas à propriedade do conhecimento, ao crescente tratamento da educação
como uma mercadoria, à globalização da educação face à diversidade cultural,
interferem no amplo uso das TIC na educação.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;O que você tem a dizer do uso das TICs em sua
escola e sobre as aplicações de alguns programas do MEC?&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Um mol de abraços... volte sempre!&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
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</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://marquecomx.blogspot.com/feeds/2985865678981757729/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://marquecomx.blogspot.com/2017/11/o-uso-das-tcis-na-educacao-e-os-programas-do-mec.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8406131110735263056/posts/default/2985865678981757729'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8406131110735263056/posts/default/2985865678981757729'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://marquecomx.blogspot.com/2017/11/o-uso-das-tcis-na-educacao-e-os-programas-do-mec.html' title='O uso das TCIs na educação e os programas do MEC'/><author><name>Prof. Irivan Rodrigues</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17260183269516870366</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='31' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhQqxj0ClJ-CbGINILBaLzBjbk27g2z-kp3duWeqzm2XoNBsH5ltYySAp3cUzWevaAE19ciRBgbO5K_X17EC10C4vJK_ZYKG0c5foZGPoTtMi6gk1f7gIWRMUmWdt1SKg/s82/Irivan.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://3.bp.blogspot.com/-cp0A2MYND0U/WhtL44wNCAI/AAAAAAAADCs/6iUByxj_k1AIKYKuipADzS2uqMasgi96ACLcBGAs/s72-c/TICs.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8406131110735263056.post-2470146599157691007</id><published>2017-11-22T17:22:00.000-03:00</published><updated>2017-11-22T17:22:12.985-03:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Poluição/Lixo e Reciclagem"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Radioatividade"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Tabela Periódica e Elementos"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Água e Meio Ambiente"/><title type='text'>Terras raras e o meio ambiente</title><content type='html'>&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;
&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://2.bp.blogspot.com/-Wwlmti8JR0g/WhXX3GYjpRI/AAAAAAAADCY/bRlXhZPQOlg9UHs5gWwjwkncDXhKeYVsQCLcBGAs/s1600/terras%2Braras%2BTR.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;Terras Raras e o Meio Ambiente&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;150&quot; data-original-width=&quot;150&quot; src=&quot;https://2.bp.blogspot.com/-Wwlmti8JR0g/WhXX3GYjpRI/AAAAAAAADCY/bRlXhZPQOlg9UHs5gWwjwkncDXhKeYVsQCLcBGAs/s1600/terras%2Braras%2BTR.jpg&quot; title=&quot;Terras Raras e o Meio Ambiente&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;O tema Terras Raras assim como outros que
envolvem recursos naturais geram muitas discussões, mas no final é sempre o
meio ambiente que perde. Não adiantará muito se algum país decidir parar de
extrair tais elementos, pois sempre vão ter outros países que continuarão
explorando em nome do futuro tecnológico e da economia, mesmo que para isso
violem decretos e acordos internacionais, a exemplo de acordos do clima,
violados pelos Estados Unidos.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a name=&#39;more&#39;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;Terras Raras é o termo usado para aqueles elementos
químicos que são considerados raros por possuírem uma baixíssima concentração
na crosta terrestre e também devido à dificuldade de sua extração em vários
minérios de composições diversas.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;O grupo de elementos conhecido como
&quot;terras raras&quot; inclui os 15 metais lantanídeos: lantânio (La), cério
(Ce), praseodímio (Pr), neodímio (Nd), promécio (Pm), samário (Sm), európio
(Eu), gadolínio (Gd), térbio (Tb), disprósio (Dy), hólmio (Ho), érbio (Er),
túlio (Tm), itérbio (Yb) e lutécio (Lu) e outros 02 elementos que são o
escândio (Sc) e o ítrio (Y).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://2.bp.blogspot.com/-kC9F57EdMww/WhXYBjfZw9I/AAAAAAAADCc/GeUGII1c5XMQzhh3aYEAVf_Nm0zx3HzUQCLcBGAs/s1600/terras%2Braras.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;Terras Raras&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;247&quot; data-original-width=&quot;550&quot; src=&quot;https://2.bp.blogspot.com/-kC9F57EdMww/WhXYBjfZw9I/AAAAAAAADCc/GeUGII1c5XMQzhh3aYEAVf_Nm0zx3HzUQCLcBGAs/s1600/terras%2Braras.png&quot; title=&quot;Terras Raras&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Os terras raras são encontrados em diversos
países como a China, Austrália, África do Sul, Estados Unidos, Canadá e alguns
outros. Aqui no Brasil, eles estão presentes no solo de diversos estados, a
exemplo do sul da Bahia, Espírito Santo, Amazonas, Araxá- MG, Catalão-GO,
Ceará, litoral norte do Rio de Janeiro, Paraná, Santa Catarina, Maranhão, Pará,
Roraima e Rondônia.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;center&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Processamento para a retirada dos terras raras
dos principais minérios&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Os minérios mais importantes e de maior demanda
industrial que contêm os terras raras são a monazita ((La,Ce,Th)PO4),
bastnasita ((La,Ce,Nd)CO3F) e xenotima ((Y,Dy,Yb)PO4).&amp;nbsp; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Os principais métodos para a separação de
terras raras são a cristalização fracionada ou por alterações no estado de
oxidação. As técnicas cromatográficas foram as primeiras capazes de separar
efetivamente os terras raras em compostos de alta pureza, com a aplicação de
cromatografia de troca iônica, cromatografia de deslocamento e troca iônica
líquido-líquido. Atualmente, a principal técnica aplicada é a extração com
solventes coordenantes.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Leia também:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-outline-level: 3; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;😊&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.marquecomx.com.br/2010/10/preservar-ou-conservar_4278.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Preservar ou conservar?&lt;/a&gt;;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-outline-level: 3; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;😆&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.marquecomx.com.br/2017/11/a-biodiversidade-e-a-quimica.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;A biodiversidade e a Química&lt;/a&gt;;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-outline-level: 3; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;😎&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.marquecomx.com.br/2012/06/consumo-consciente-voce-pratica.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Consumo consciente, você pratica?&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-outline-level: 3; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Aplicações industriais na atualidade dos terras
raras&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Por volta de 1902, os exploradores americanos e
europeus chegaram a fabricar cerca de 300 milhões de “camisa de lampião” por
ano, a partir de terras raras levados de areias extraídas em praias
brasileiras. Hoje, devido as descobertas de suas propriedades químicas e
físicas, os terras raras são utilizados em uma grande variedade de aplicações
tecnológicas e estão incorporadas em supercondutores, magnetos, catalisadores,
entre outros, como por exemplo em lâmpadas fluorescentes, projetores, telas de
imagens, em imãs usados em gerados de torres eólicas e em baterias de carros,
dentre outros usos.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;No vídeo abaixo, o palestrante &lt;b&gt;Osvaldo Serra&lt;/b&gt;
fala sobre o tema numa palestra intitulada de “&lt;b&gt;Terras Raras: O Meio Ambiente
Agradece. Agradece mesmo?&lt;/b&gt;”.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;center&gt;
&lt;iframe allowfullscreen=&quot;&quot; frameborder=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;315&quot; src=&quot;https://www.youtube.com/embed/JcL4maZwTr0&quot; width=&quot;560&quot;&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;&lt;/center&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Os impactos ambientais causados pela extração
dos principais minérios que contém os terras raras&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Durante o processamento de extração e
tratamento dos minérios para se obter uma certa quantidade de terras raras são
usados cerca de dez vezes mais a quantidade de reagentes químicos, a exemplo de
ácido sulfúrico e o hidróxido de sódio.&amp;nbsp;O agravante é que do tratamento sobram grandes quantidades de rejeitos
que deveriam ser tratados e recuperados para não poluir a natureza, porém o
palestrante acredita que os exploradores que retiravam/retiram terras raras em
Araxá e Catalão não fizeram/fazem o tratamento adequado em relação aos
rejeitos.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;O palestrante cita, por exemplo, que um gerador
de energia eólica que contém um imã de terra rara, para que ele venha produzir
1 MW de energia, são necessários 100 Kg de Neodímio-Nd. Porém, para se produzir
esta quantidade são precisos 800 Kg de monazita, extraídos de 8 toneladas de
minério bruto. E para fazer o tratamento dessas 8 toneladas são usadas 6
toneladas de ácido sulfúrico, e ainda, no final do processo serão jogados fora
cerca de 40 kg de material radioativo causando sérios danos ao meio ambiente
como poluição da água e do ar, resíduos radioativos, paisagens distorcidas
devido a retirada da matéria prima.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Leia também:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-outline-level: 3; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;😂&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.marquecomx.com.br/2017/11/a-historia-da-radioatividade.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;A história da radioatividade&lt;/a&gt;;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-outline-level: 3; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;😄&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.marquecomx.com.br/2017/02/caracteristicas-das-particulas-alfa-beta-e-gama.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Partículas alfa (α), beta (β) e radiação gama (γ)&lt;/a&gt;;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-outline-level: 3; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;😜&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.marquecomx.com.br/2013/02/carbono-14-quimica-do-tempo-datando-o.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Carbono-14, a Química do tempo datando o passado!&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-outline-level: 3; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;Em um &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://quimicanova.sbq.org.br/detalhe_artigo.asp?id=89&quot; style=&quot;font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;artigo que li&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt; do palestrante Osvaldo A.
Serra sobre o tema, ele argumentava que o fechamento de indústrias de
processamento mineral pode levar à perda de bens de produção, além do
desaparecimento de empregos, habilidades e conhecimentos raros envolvidos nas
técnicas de extração dos terras raras.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;Como
dito pelo palestrante, no vídeo, normalmente, cada gerador de uma torre de
energia eólica gera cerca de 5 MW, porém para produzir o imã (de terra rara)
que fica dentro do gerador são gastos 30 toneladas de ácido sulfúrico no
tratamento do mineral, além de produzir 200 Kg de material radioativo, jogados
no meio ambiente na forma de rejeitos.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Leia também:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-outline-level: 3; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;😑&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.marquecomx.com.br/2012/04/pilhas-e-baterias-o-perigo-do-descarte.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Pilhas e baterias: o perigo do descarte&lt;/a&gt;;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-outline-level: 3; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;😝&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.marquecomx.com.br/2017/04/atitudes-para-o-consumo-sustentavel.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Atitudes para o consumo sustentável&lt;/a&gt;;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-outline-level: 3; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;😏&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.marquecomx.com.br/2011/01/politica-dos-3-rs-reduzir-reutilizar-e.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Política dos 3 Rs: reduzir, reutilizar e reciclar&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-outline-level: 3; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Então, acredito que o meio ambiente NÃO
agradece. Mas, como não se consegue parar o Homem, o caminho para amenizar os
danos ao meio ambiente é a reciclagem e a exploração consciente desses
recursos. Mesmo considerando os terras raras essenciais para as principais
tecnologias do futuro, eles não são inesgotáveis. Logo, os cientistas também
precisam (verdadeiramente) ter como meta a busca de técnicas eficientes para
recuperar os terras raras de produtos já sem usos. Felizmente, isso já vem
ocorrendo timidamente em empresas como a Honda, que recupera cerca de 80% dos
terras raras de baterias em desuso.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Um mol de abraços...volte sempre!&lt;/b&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;center&gt;
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</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://marquecomx.blogspot.com/feeds/2470146599157691007/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://marquecomx.blogspot.com/2017/11/terras-raras-e-o-meio-ambiente.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8406131110735263056/posts/default/2470146599157691007'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8406131110735263056/posts/default/2470146599157691007'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://marquecomx.blogspot.com/2017/11/terras-raras-e-o-meio-ambiente.html' title='Terras raras e o meio ambiente'/><author><name>Prof. Irivan Rodrigues</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17260183269516870366</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='31' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhQqxj0ClJ-CbGINILBaLzBjbk27g2z-kp3duWeqzm2XoNBsH5ltYySAp3cUzWevaAE19ciRBgbO5K_X17EC10C4vJK_ZYKG0c5foZGPoTtMi6gk1f7gIWRMUmWdt1SKg/s82/Irivan.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://2.bp.blogspot.com/-Wwlmti8JR0g/WhXX3GYjpRI/AAAAAAAADCY/bRlXhZPQOlg9UHs5gWwjwkncDXhKeYVsQCLcBGAs/s72-c/terras%2Braras%2BTR.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8406131110735263056.post-3193565161582238768</id><published>2017-11-08T15:12:00.001-03:00</published><updated>2017-11-09T22:24:13.984-03:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="A Química em Texto"/><title type='text'>A Química e suas contribuições para uma vida melhor</title><content type='html'>&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-lIfFzH08cxo/WgNB2VHkCfI/AAAAAAAADB8/mUsL7VXcrBoYfrfjKTOq4CRhAWB41oG6gCLcBGAs/s1600/D%25C3%25BAvidas.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;A Química e suas contribuições para uma vida melhor&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;138&quot; data-original-width=&quot;150&quot; src=&quot;https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-lIfFzH08cxo/WgNB2VHkCfI/AAAAAAAADB8/mUsL7VXcrBoYfrfjKTOq4CRhAWB41oG6gCLcBGAs/s1600/D%25C3%25BAvidas.jpg&quot; title=&quot;A Química e suas contribuições para uma vida melhor&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;Hoje pela manhã, em meu trabalho, enquanto eu
estava conversando com alguns dos meus alunos que se mostram ter afinidade com
os conteúdos de química, um aluno de terceiro ano do ensino médio percebendo o
nosso bate-papo descontraído acerca dos benefícios da Ciência Química, se aproximou e nos
questionou:&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;qual a importância de estudar química?&lt;/b&gt; A princípio tomei um susto,
pois eu sabia que ele era aluno de terceiro ano, e que certamente já tivera
ouvido de seus professores anteriores a importância de se estudar sobre está Ciência,
a Química. Mas, logo tratei de esclarecer algumas coisas para que aquele aluno não
saia do ensino médio, se não com um bom conhecimento dos conteúdos de química, mas
que pelo menos ele entenda o verdadeiro papel da Ciência Química e a sua importância
para a humanidade.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a name=&#39;more&#39;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;center&gt;
&lt;script async=&quot;&quot; src=&quot;//pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/js/adsbygoogle.js&quot;&gt;&lt;/script&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;S&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;ei que esta dúvida, em não compreender a
importância da Química, não é apenas dele, mas de uma grande parte dos
estudantes. Abaixo deixo alguns textos que já escrevi sobre esse tema, eu
aconselho a lê-los.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;Para dá início à resposta ao questionamento do
aluno, fiz a ele a seguinte pergunta: &lt;b&gt;como seria o mundo e sua vida sem a
Química?&lt;/b&gt; Frisei para ele que a química da qual eu me referia era a química com
“Q” maiúsculo. Ele logo me olhou com aquela cara de quem dizia “e faz
diferença?” Percebi que ele não aprendeu a diferença entre “Química e química”.
Por não conhecer esta diferença, é que muitos professores desta disciplina ouvi
de seus alunos a seguinte frase: eu odeio química. Eu acredito fielmente que estes
mesmos alunos que dizem esta frase, esses mesmos amam a Química. Se você também
não conhece a diferença entre Q e q, clique no link “&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.marquecomx.com.br/2015/03/eu-odeio-quimica-eu-nao-odeio-quimica.html&quot; style=&quot;font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Química e química&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;” para
entender seus significados.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-outline-level: 3; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;O aluno pensou um pouco e me respondeu dizendo
que a vida dele seria exatamente a mesma. Que química é muito difícil. E não
sabia pra quê estudar química, se ele não precisava dela para viver.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Leia também:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-outline-level: 3; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.marquecomx.com.br/2015/10/para-que-serve-quimica-se-nao-aprender.html&quot; style=&quot;font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Para que serve a Química?&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.marquecomx.com.br/2015/09/se-eu-pudesse-manipular-os-atomos-eu.html&quot; style=&quot;font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Se eu pudesse manipular os átomos eu faria...&lt;/a&gt;;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.marquecomx.com.br/2012/09/investigadores-da-quimica-de-onde-vem.html&quot; style=&quot;font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Investigadores da Química: de onde vem a Química?&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Depois de ouvi o aluno, entrou em cena a figura
do professor, eu (rsrsrs). Bem, primeiro ponto que merece uma observação é a de
que o aluno estava se referindo a disciplina de química e não a Ciência
Química. Porém, a Ciência é construída com bases em diversos estudos e
pesquisas, os quais servem de fundamentação para que os conteúdos vistos em
sala sejam ensinados. Conhecer e entender os conteúdos da disciplina química, é
compreender como se construiu (e se constrói) a evolução para o desenvolvimento
desta Ciência. &amp;nbsp;É dá condições para que novos
estudantes se interessem pela temática da Química e, quem sabe se tornem também
pesquisadores, descobrindo novos produtos.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;Para compreender melhor a importância da
Química, basta dá uma olhadinha na quantidade de coisas ao nosso redor, todas
descobertas a partir de pesquisadores que um dia também fizeram questionamentos
semelhantes aos desse aluno.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;Tudo que vemos, que usamos,
tem relação com a Química. A Química está presente em todo seu cotidiano, em
cada gota de água, em cada partícula do seu corpo. Química está no ar, na
terra, no fogo, no alimento do dia a dia, em remédios, roupas... Em tudo há
processo químico, em&amp;nbsp;tudo há substâncias químicas. Você é feito de Química,
assim como todas as outras coisas do mundo.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Um mundo sem a ciência Química
seria um mundo sem materiais sintéticos, e isso significa sem telefones, sem
computadores e sem automóveis. Seria também um mundo sem aspirina ou
detergentes, shampoo ou pasta de dente, sem cosméticos, contraceptivos, ou
papel - e, assim, sem jornal ou livros, colas ou tintas. Enfim, sem o
desenvolvimento proporcionado pela ciência Química, a vida, hoje, seria chata,
curta e dolorida (sem exageros... rsrsr).&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Leia também:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-outline-level: 3; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.marquecomx.com.br/2015/08/para-mudar-o-mundo-e-preciso-conhece-lo.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Para mudar o mundo é preciso conhecê-lo&lt;/a&gt;;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.marquecomx.com.br/2013/04/as-maiores-descobertas-da-ciencia.html&quot; style=&quot;font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;As maiores descobertas da Ciência - Química&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.marquecomx.com.br/2013/09/se-quimica-esta-em-toda-parte-cade.html&quot; style=&quot;font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Se a Química está em toda parte, cadê a Química?&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Se observamos as coisas que
usamos durante o dia em muitas de nossas atividades diárias, notaremos que não
dá para viver sem a Química. Na verdade é por causa dela que temos uma vida
melhor e mais prazerosa.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;A Química contribui à
humanidade com alimentos e medicamentos, com energia, comunicações e
matérias-primas, a&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;lém de fornecer dados propriedades e procedimentos para
outras ciências e tecnologias.&lt;/span&gt; É por meio da Química que, o nosso mundo
se tornou um lugar mais confortável para se viver. O nosso futuro energético
dependerá da Química.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Depois de alguns minutos de
conversa com este aluno sobre essas coisas ditas acima, ele percebeu que de
fato a Química está presente em tudo em nossas vidas, e que por mais que seja “difícil”
entender os conteúdos abordados na disciplina de química, todos eles se fazem
necessários para compreender e dá continuidade aos conhecimentos, os quais nos proporcionam
uma vida melhor.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://3.bp.blogspot.com/--nJQVaF8maY/WgNDaEsIYwI/AAAAAAAADCI/nNEoSTY5XvgCZVvjDbiU537D_JmMxJ-JgCLcBGAs/s1600/D%25C3%25BAvidass.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;A Química e suas contribuições para uma vida melhor&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;309&quot; data-original-width=&quot;550&quot; src=&quot;https://3.bp.blogspot.com/--nJQVaF8maY/WgNDaEsIYwI/AAAAAAAADCI/nNEoSTY5XvgCZVvjDbiU537D_JmMxJ-JgCLcBGAs/s1600/D%25C3%25BAvidass.jpg&quot; title=&quot;A Química e suas contribuições para uma vida melhor&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Leita também:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-outline-level: 3; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.marquecomx.com.br/2011/01/o-uso-de-frases-equivocadas-usando-os.html&quot; style=&quot;font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;O uso de frases equivocadas usando os conceitos da química&lt;/a&gt;;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.marquecomx.com.br/2010/11/o-conhecimento-e-como-uma-semente-nasce.html&quot; style=&quot;font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;O conhecimento é como uma semente: nasce, cresce e gera frutos&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.marquecomx.com.br/2016/02/a-importancia-da-ciencia-para-nossa.html&quot; style=&quot;font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Saiba o porquê que todos precisamos estudar Ciências, desde muito cedo?&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Diante de seu depoimento, acrescentei
então, que por trás dos conteúdos dos livros existem pesquisadores, e que um
dia ele também poderia ser um pesquisador da área. Pedi para ele quando
chegasse em casa lesse o texto do pesquisador &lt;b&gt;César Zucco&lt;/b&gt;, de 2011, até então,
Presidente da SBQ (Sociedade Brasileira de Química).&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Com o título “Química para um
mundo melhor”, o texto abaixo está escrito na integra, sendo extraído do site &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;amp;pid=S0100-40422011000500001&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;SciELO&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Química para um mundo melhor&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;César Zucco&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Presidente da
SBQ&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;A Ciência
Química não é somente descoberta. É, também, e especialmente, criação e
transformação.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Sem a atividade
dos químicos de todas as épocas, algumas conquistas espetaculares jamais teriam
acontecido, como os avanços no tratamento de doenças, a exploração espacial e
as maravilhas atuais da tecnologia.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;A Química presta
uma contribuição essencial à humanidade com alimentos e medicamentos, com
roupas e moradia, com energia e matérias-primas, com transportes e
comunicações. Fornece, ainda, materiais para a Física e para a indústria,
modelos e substratos à Biologia e Farmacologia, propriedades e procedimentos
para outras ciências e tecnologias.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Graças à
Química, o nosso mundo se tornou um lugar mais confortável para se viver.
Nossos carros, casas, roupas transbordam criatividade química. O nosso futuro
energético dependerá da Química, assim como atingir um dos objetivos do
Milênio, que é prover água e saneamento básico seguros para toda a humanidade.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Um mundo sem a
ciência Química seria um mundo sem materiais sintéticos, e isso significa sem
telefones, sem computadores e sem cinema. Seria também um mundo sem aspirina ou
detergentes, shampoo ou pasta de dente, sem cosméticos, contraceptivos, ou
papel - e, assim, sem jornal ou livros, colas ou tintas. Enfim, sem o
desenvolvimento proporcionado pela ciência Química, a vida, hoje, seria chata,
curta e dolorida!&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Destaque-se,
ainda, que a Química ajuda os historiadores da arte a investigar os segredos
por detrás de pinturas e esculturas em museus, ajuda os peritos forenses a
analisar as amostras colhidas em uma cena de crime e rapidamente rastrear os
autores, bem como revelar a base molecular de pratos que encantam as nossas
papilas gustativas.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Enquanto a
Física decodifica as leis do universo e a Biologia decifra as do mundo vivo, a
Química desvenda os segredos da matéria e de suas transformações. A vida é sua
mais elevada forma de expressão. A Química exerce, portanto, um papel
primordial em nossa compreensão dos fenômenos materiais, em nossa capacidade de
agir sobre eles, para mudá-los e controlá-los. E as transformações materiais
que faremos - como humanos - refletirão o melhor ou o pior de nós.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Todavia, a
relativa ausência de uma cultura geral em Química - se comparada à Astronomia
ou mesmo à Matemática - impede o grande público de conhecer e interpretar
aspetos do mundo que afetam sua vida diária e dificulta sua capacidade coletiva
de se manifestar sobre tais fatos. Dificulta, também, entender o papel
fundamental da Química entre as Ciências Naturais, sua importância econômica e
sua onipresença no cotidiano.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Por isso estamos
celebrando a Química... E celebrá-la significa admitir que ela é, de fato,
indispensável e benéfica à humanidade e, por decorrência, ao planeta em que
vivemos.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Celebrar a
Química é mostrar às crianças e aos jovens que embora os princípios da Química
estejam bem estabelecidos, suas aplicações permanecem tão desafiadoras e
rigorosamente perseguidas como nunca; que a Química nos permite chegar às
profundezas da matéria, possibilitando a construção de novos arranjos de átomos
que, possuindo propriedades particulares interessantes, terão aplicações ainda
não previstas.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Todavia, por
mais que pareça, o químico não é um mágico da matéria, capaz de
&quot;ilusionar&quot; com novas formas (da matéria), premeditadas ou
inesperadas, a partir do que nos cerca. O químico é um forjador racional e
criativo, um arquiteto na escala das moléculas. Cabe, aqui, mencionar o que
dizia Leonardo da Vinci: &quot;Onde a natureza deixa de produzir suas próprias
espécies, a humanidade começa, e usando coisas naturais, com a ajuda da própria
natureza, cria uma infinidade de espécies&quot;.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;É evidente que a
Química tem na natureza sua fonte de matéria e de inspiração. Entretanto, é
responsabilidade do ser humano o avanço para além do que é natural no universo.
Por isso, a celebração da Química só se completa com a celebração das pessoas,
daqueles verdadeiros artífices da fantástica arte da transformação da matéria.
Celebrar a Química é incentivar crianças e jovens a se tornarem químicos e
serem capazes de, literalmente, transformar a matéria em novidades! É
desafiá-los a se envolverem com as especialidades e as tecnologias da Química
direcionadas à manufatura de produtos para melhorar o bem-estar da humanidade.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;A abrangência, a
amplitude e a importância da Química para o bem-estar da vida do homem na terra
são fatos inquestionáveis. Lamentavelmente, é também inquestionável seu alto
grau de potencialidade para o mal! E, não raro, é esta a faceta da Química mais
conhecida...&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Daí a
importância de educarmos crianças e jovens com ética, humanismo e
discernimento. Desfaçamos o preconceito amplamente difundido sobre a Química e
seus efeitos - potencialmente, mas não necessariamente maléficos.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Celebremos a
Química como a ciência que move o mundo e que, pela ação de químicos criativos
e responsáveis, pode torná-lo cada vez melhor.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Então é isso, espero
que tenha gostado, e viva a Química!&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Um mol de
abraços... volte sempre!&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;center&gt;
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</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://marquecomx.blogspot.com/feeds/3193565161582238768/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://marquecomx.blogspot.com/2017/11/a-quimica-e-suas-contribuicoes-para-uma-vida-melhor.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8406131110735263056/posts/default/3193565161582238768'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8406131110735263056/posts/default/3193565161582238768'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://marquecomx.blogspot.com/2017/11/a-quimica-e-suas-contribuicoes-para-uma-vida-melhor.html' title='A Química e suas contribuições para uma vida melhor'/><author><name>Prof. Irivan Rodrigues</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17260183269516870366</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='31' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhQqxj0ClJ-CbGINILBaLzBjbk27g2z-kp3duWeqzm2XoNBsH5ltYySAp3cUzWevaAE19ciRBgbO5K_X17EC10C4vJK_ZYKG0c5foZGPoTtMi6gk1f7gIWRMUmWdt1SKg/s82/Irivan.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-lIfFzH08cxo/WgNB2VHkCfI/AAAAAAAADB8/mUsL7VXcrBoYfrfjKTOq4CRhAWB41oG6gCLcBGAs/s72-c/D%25C3%25BAvidas.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8406131110735263056.post-258953817536252669</id><published>2017-11-05T15:31:00.001-03:00</published><updated>2018-05-13T19:44:29.250-03:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="A Química e suas Histórias"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="A Química em Texto"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Dicas de Estudo"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="His(Es)tórias e Crônicas"/><title type='text'>Um pouco da história do blog Química Periódica e do autor</title><content type='html'>&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;
&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-wWWZmd3PU20/Wf9ajmSkWpI/AAAAAAAADBs/T_XcjsD_kcQOG6VJep3FlYNv1D2Z7GTYgCLcBGAs/s1600/blogg.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;blog Química Periódica&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;124&quot; data-original-width=&quot;150&quot; src=&quot;https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-wWWZmd3PU20/Wf9ajmSkWpI/AAAAAAAADBs/T_XcjsD_kcQOG6VJep3FlYNv1D2Z7GTYgCLcBGAs/s1600/blogg.jpg&quot; title=&quot;blog Química Periódica&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;Olá amigo(a), meu nome é&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;Irivan A. Rodrigues&lt;/b&gt;,&lt;b&gt; sou
idealizador deste blog&lt;/b&gt;, sou professor graduado em Química, possuo
especialização em Educação Ambiental, sou tecnólogo em Negócios Imobiliários e
atualmente sou Mestrando em Química.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;A ideia para criação do blog Química Periódica surgiu
da necessidade de indicar bons materiais e conteúdos da disciplina de química,
os quais pudessem auxiliar e complementar o aprendizado de meus alunos de
ensino médio.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a name=&#39;more&#39;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;center&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;A&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;meta deste blog é proporcionar aos estudantes a
utilização das novas tecnologias a favor do ensino de química. Saiba que os
temas abordados aqui têm uma correlação direta com seu cotidiano e aos
conteúdos vistos em sala de aula. Aqui você encontrará postagens sobre diversos
temas, como: meio ambiente, experimentos de química, conteúdos didáticos,
curiosidades ligado à química, e muito mais. É só você clicar a vontade para
descobrir um mundo novo de informações.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;O&amp;nbsp;blog&lt;b&gt;
Química Periódica&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;é um espaço criado para você, estudante, que nos
procuram para fazer seus trabalhos da escola, ou que simplesmente gosta de
vasculhar a internet a procura de coisas interessantes e prazerosas, as quais
possam proporcionar novos conhecimentos.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;O&amp;nbsp;blog&lt;b&gt;
Química Periódica&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;está aberto ao público desde Outubro de 2010,
sendo atualizado semanalmente com novas postagens. Possui uma média de 1.500
(um mil e quinhentos) visitas por dia, totalizando mais de um milhão de acessos,
desde a sua criação.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Me dedico para que este espaço seja para todos um
instrumento dinâmico e que realmente colabore para o seu desenvolvimento na
aprendizagem em química. E espero, que você goste do nosso blog, e que volte
mais vezes!&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Se possível gostaria que você me ajudasse a
divulgar este espaço, por meio das redes sociais e também falando do&amp;nbsp;blog&lt;b&gt; Química Periódica&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;para
seus amigos e amigas da escola.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Antes de você compartilhar nossa &lt;a href=&quot;https://pt-br.facebook.com/Marquecomx&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;página no facebook&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/a&gt;, se quiser, poderá continuar lendo para conhecer um pouco de minha
história acadêmica:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Um pouco da história de minha vida acadêmica&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://2.bp.blogspot.com/-RtZtMePn-eU/Wf9ViF27KeI/AAAAAAAADBY/1xgLqls4wikU4CwO88BDoOVATBkZxdW4QCLcBGAs/s1600/Irivan%2BRodrigues.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;Irivan - Autor do blog Química Periódica&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;320&quot; data-original-width=&quot;233&quot; src=&quot;https://2.bp.blogspot.com/-RtZtMePn-eU/Wf9ViF27KeI/AAAAAAAADBY/1xgLqls4wikU4CwO88BDoOVATBkZxdW4QCLcBGAs/s1600/Irivan%2BRodrigues.jpg&quot; title=&quot;Irivan - Autor do blog Química Periódica&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Bem, como disse acima, me chamo Irivan, sou
licenciado em Química pela Universidade Federal da Paraíba – UFPB, especialista
em Educação Ambiental pelas Faculdades Integradas de Patos – FIP, sou Tecnólogo
em Negócios Imobiliários pelo Instituto Federal da Paraíba – IFPB e atualmente
faço Mestrado pela Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte – UFRN. Se
desejar conhecer mais sobre as minhas titulações, poderá acessar o link do &lt;a href=&quot;http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/busca.do&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Currículo Lattes&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Sou filho de dois agricultores, ambos sabem apenas
“desenhar” seus nomes. Minha mãe além de agricultora também trabalhava como
servente (serviços gerais) na escola municipal Emídio Joaquim Alves, situada em
um povoado chamado Barro Vermelho, pertencente ao município de Mulungú-PB. Foi
neste povoado que vivi até meus 18 anos de idade.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://3.bp.blogspot.com/-7difwV8mgEk/Wf9Vti66aAI/AAAAAAAADBc/sfTRIuxXucY4VEti5yQ2UAuKpU0144gsgCLcBGAs/s1600/Em%25C3%25ADdio.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;Minha primeira escola - Escola Municipal Emídio Joaquim Alves&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;309&quot; data-original-width=&quot;550&quot; src=&quot;https://3.bp.blogspot.com/-7difwV8mgEk/Wf9Vti66aAI/AAAAAAAADBc/sfTRIuxXucY4VEti5yQ2UAuKpU0144gsgCLcBGAs/s1600/Em%25C3%25ADdio.jpg&quot; title=&quot;Minha primeira escola - Escola Municipal Emídio Joaquim Alves&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Minha primeira escola - Escola Municipal Emídio Joaquim Alves - Eu e a mina avó que plantamos essa árvore de Pau-Brasil. Nessa época eu já estudava na UFPB.&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Minha vida acadêmica começou justamente nesta
escola, a qual carrega o nome de meu saudoso avô em sua homenagem por ele ter
cedido o terreno para construção da mesma. Estudei nela até a conclusão do
ensino fundamental I (do 1º ao 5º ano); a minha casa ficava ao lado da
escola... tenho boas recordações de ambas.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Meu ensino fundamental II (do 6º ao 9º ano) e médio, na
sua maior parte, se deram na cidade de Guarabira, na escola Estadual Prof. José
Soares de Carvalho. Porém para que você entenda um pouco de minha rotina diária
e a minha luta para estudar, vou relatar: como naquela época não tinha água
encanada no povoado (hoje já tem), meus pais me acordavam para eu ir buscar
água de galão em açudes da redondeza, eu fazia pelo menos três viagens para
pegar a água para suprir as necessidades diárias, de todo santo dia. Feito
isso, tomava café e saia para ajudar meu pai na lida com a agricultura e
criação de animais (no campo, trabalhei em tudo que você possa imaginar). Deixava
meu pai às 10h00 da manhã, me dirigia a minha casa para me aprontar para sair
com outros colegas à escola, em Guarabira.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Eu e meus colegas íamos para escola de ônibus
escolar, porém de minha casa até o ponto do ônibus tínhamos que andar cerca de
40 minutos, em pleno meio dia. Em época chuvosa era um terror... sapatos sujos
pela lama, roupas molhadas... chegávamos em casa da escola por volta das 19h30,
e ocorria as mesmas coisas... tem cada história relacionado a esse percurso:
corrida em linha de trem, caminho mal assombrado, andar dependurado em cerca de
arrame farpado, etc., mais infelizmente não dá para contar tudo, do contrário este
resumo ficaria muito grande.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Durante a conclusão do ensino fundamental II, o
ônibus deixou de transportar os estudantes até Guarabira, por falta de
pagamento da prefeitura, o que me obrigou a estudar por um ano na cidade de Mulungú,
na escola estadual Major Antônio de Aquino. Aqui o esforço não foi menor... eu
saia de casa às 12h00 de bicicleta para chegar na escola às 13h00. Era uma hora
de pedalada, debaixo de um sol de rachar. E quando passava um ônibus por mim, na
estrada de terra, eu suado, a poeira subia e eu ficava como? Kkkk... sujo,
suado, cansado e cuspilhando poeira (mas era divertido). No ano seguinte, tudo
foi resolvido, voltei a estudar na cidade de Guarabira.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;No segundo semestre do 3º ano do ensino médio, por
razão particular, tive que estudar numa outra escola estadual José Paulo de
França, na cidade de Marí, também vizinha ao povoado onde morei. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Então, conclui meu ensino médio e prestei
vestibular para UFPB, para o curso de Química em licenciatura. Outra fase de
meus estudos que não foi nada fácil. Era uma outra cidade (uma grande cidade, a
capital), tudo era novo e muitas das vezes sozinho para resolver e tomar
decisões que ainda não estava pronto para tal. Sem falar nas disciplinas do
curso, não as de Química (eu adorava), mas as de física e os temidos cálculos
da vida. Eu ainda muito inexperiente e ter que lidar com aquela enxurrada de
informações novas (e nada fácil, convenhamos!).&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Nessa época, morei na casa de familiares, que me
ajudaram muito. Primeiro morei na casa de um tio na cidade de Bayeux (na grande
João Pessoa), em seguida morei na casa de uma tia em João Pessoa, e depois
voltei mais uma vez a morar na casa de meu tio de Bayeux. A todos eles, sou
muito grato pela ajuda, e por ter aberto as portas de suas casas, muito
obrigado!&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Bem, em relação ao curso de Química, eu gostava
muito (e agora, amo💙), nunca reprovei uma disciplina de química, sempre fui um
aluno atento (ainda sou rsrs), mas nas disciplinas de cálculo (aquelas demônias
kkk) tiraram muito meu juízo. Porém um fato que me marcou e machuca até hoje,
foi quando eu estudava a disciplina de cálculo I. Como contei acima, percebe-se
que não tive uma boa base em meus estudos, mas sempre fui um aluno muito
dedicado a eles, sempre procurei responder as listas, nunca faltei a uma aula de
cálculo e nem fui aluno de conversar durante as aulas ou de filar, nem que por
isso tirasse nota baixa. Sempre mantive uma certa aproximação com o meu
professor, falava de minhas dificuldades, enfim... fiz a final de cálculo I
numa turma de 60 alunos de duas turmas diferentes. A fila rolou solta, porém eu
mais uma vez paguei para ver... resultado, não consegui a nota que precisava
(já esperava por isso). Mas o que mais pesou não foi o fato da reprovação ou
mesmo ter que repetir tudo de novo, mas sim, a frase que o professor “F” me
disse em tom de ironia e de deboche quando fui saber o resultado da prova (e
pedir que me ajudasse, se possível, me desse outra chance), palavras dele “você
salvou a turma, foi o único que ficou reprovado”😢. Tentei argumentar, pedi sua
ajuda, expliquei a situação e tudo que ganhei foi esta maldita frase que não sai
de mim.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Mesmo assim, desisti? É claro que não, no semestre
seguinte me matriculei novamente na disciplina (com outro professor), e aqui
estou.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Hoje atuo ensinando em duas escolas públicas, como
professor efetivo. Tenho orgulho do que faço. Por tudo que vivi tento também
enxergar em meus alunos suas dificuldades, sempre tentando ajuda-los de alguma
forma. Por que sei, que assim como têm muitos alunos desinteressados, assim têm
também alunos com muitas dificuldades trazidas de seus lares, seja por questões
emocional, financeira ou social.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;E uma das formas que arrumei para manter um contato
mais próximo de meus alunos foi a criação deste blog, &lt;b&gt;Química Periódica&lt;/b&gt;.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;O que posso te dizer hoje para você é, nunca
desista de seus estudos. Por mais que doa uma reprovação ou palavras mal
proferidas, não dê ouvidos e continue sua jornada. Um dia alguém vai ler o
mesmo que você está lendo agora, só que será a sua história. A história de
alguém que já venceu. Mas que continua buscando para continuar a dá bons
exemplos aos meus alunos.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Seja grato a Deus e aos seus pais por tudo (eu devo
tudo aos meus pais, em especial a minha saudosa e amada vó Neves). A todos que
me ajudaram (e também aos que me deram pancadas) meu muito obrigado, pois todos
contribuíram a sua maneira para eu chegar até aqui (mestrando).&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;😝Ah, acredito que este blog vá fazer parte de meus
estudos para o meu produto educacional que estou desenvolvendo como conclusão
de meu trabalho de mestrado. E, aproveito este momento para estender meus
agradecimentos aos que estão me ajudando nesta novíssima fase acadêmica, a quem
deixo um mol de abraços, a minha coordenadora do PROFQUI-RN, a Profa. &lt;b&gt;Dra.
Márcia Teixeira Barroso&lt;/b&gt;, pela dedicação na condução do curso, a CAPES pelo
apoio financeiro e em especial a minha orientadora, a profa. &lt;b&gt;Dra. Luciene da
Silva Santos&lt;/b&gt;, pela paciência e horas dedicadas a minha orientação.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Se você se identifica com minha história e/ou quem
sabe queira contar um pouco da sua, para que ela sirva de exemplo para outras
pessoas que estão na luta, &lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;deixe seu comentário, logo abaixo👇&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Um mol de abraços... volte sempre!&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Att,&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Irivan A. Rodrigues&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://marquecomx.blogspot.com/feeds/258953817536252669/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://marquecomx.blogspot.com/2017/11/historia-do-blog-quimica-periodica-e-seu-autor.html#comment-form' title='2 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8406131110735263056/posts/default/258953817536252669'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8406131110735263056/posts/default/258953817536252669'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://marquecomx.blogspot.com/2017/11/historia-do-blog-quimica-periodica-e-seu-autor.html' title='Um pouco da história do blog Química Periódica e do autor'/><author><name>Prof. Irivan Rodrigues</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17260183269516870366</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='31' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhQqxj0ClJ-CbGINILBaLzBjbk27g2z-kp3duWeqzm2XoNBsH5ltYySAp3cUzWevaAE19ciRBgbO5K_X17EC10C4vJK_ZYKG0c5foZGPoTtMi6gk1f7gIWRMUmWdt1SKg/s82/Irivan.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-wWWZmd3PU20/Wf9ajmSkWpI/AAAAAAAADBs/T_XcjsD_kcQOG6VJep3FlYNv1D2Z7GTYgCLcBGAs/s72-c/blogg.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>2</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8406131110735263056.post-2290810349707776863</id><published>2017-11-04T15:38:00.000-03:00</published><updated>2017-11-04T15:38:00.108-03:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Radioatividade"/><title type='text'>A história da radioatividade</title><content type='html'>&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;
&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://2.bp.blogspot.com/-5HaTwrK8GVo/Wf4Es_puuYI/AAAAAAAADAk/mpQtFHkcqKQaEZurq9BFjY67LiVybKFRwCEwYBhgL/s1600/radioatividade.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;A história da radioatividade&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;149&quot; data-original-width=&quot;150&quot; src=&quot;https://2.bp.blogspot.com/-5HaTwrK8GVo/Wf4Es_puuYI/AAAAAAAADAk/mpQtFHkcqKQaEZurq9BFjY67LiVybKFRwCEwYBhgL/s1600/radioatividade.jpg&quot; title=&quot;A história da radioatividade&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;O estudo árduo em ciência faz com que os
cientistas deem atenção a qualquer fenômeno que ocorra, por mais simples que
seja, o que leva muitas vezes a descobertas fantásticas. Foi o que aconteceu em
1985 com o físico alemão Wilhelm Roentgen (19845-1923). Ele estudava as
propriedades da eletricidade com tubos de raios catódicos, quando, de repente,
notou a emissão de um tipo de radiação que atravessava determinados materiais.
Descobriu também que essa poderosa emissão era capaz de impressionar uma chapa fotográfica.
O fenômeno, até então desconhecido, foi chamado por Roentgen de raio X.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a name=&#39;more&#39;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://2.bp.blogspot.com/-HEp3rOxRtGU/Wf4EsDaLihI/AAAAAAAADAs/worlcZm2TGc3nlBjMIMKmBolyanmpgrOQCEwYBhgL/s1600/Becqueral.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;150&quot; data-original-width=&quot;121&quot; src=&quot;https://2.bp.blogspot.com/-HEp3rOxRtGU/Wf4EsDaLihI/AAAAAAAADAs/worlcZm2TGc3nlBjMIMKmBolyanmpgrOQCEwYBhgL/s1600/Becqueral.jpg&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Dois anos depois, Antoine Henri Becquerel
(1852-1908), físico francês, resolveu procurar uma relação entre os rios X e a fosforescência
(propriedade de certos materiais de reluzirem por um curto intervalo de tempo)
de uma substância de urânio. Ele acreditava que, colocando cristais de
substâncias que contêm átomos de urânio em cima de uma chapa fotográfica,
embrulhada em papel preto, e expondo-os à luz solar, eles emitiam raios X e
iriam impressionar a chapa fotográfica.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Leia também:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-outline-level: 3; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;😄&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.marquecomx.com.br/2013/04/as-maiores-descobertas-da-ciencia.html&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;As maiores descobertas da Química&lt;/a&gt;;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-outline-level: 3; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;😝&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.marquecomx.com.br/2013/02/carbono-14-quimica-do-tempo-datando-o.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Carbono-14, a química datando o passado!&lt;/a&gt;;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-outline-level: 3; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 16px;&quot;&gt;😛&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.marquecomx.com.br/2015/09/se-eu-pudesse-manipular-os-atomos-eu.html&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px;&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Se eu pudesse manipular os átomos eu faria...&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;E, mais uma vez, um fato experimental foi
descoberto casualmente: num dia nublado, o físico suspendeu o experimento, pois
não havia luz solar para produzir fosforescência, e guardou a substância
embrulhada em papel preto dentro de uma gaveta que continha uma chapa
fotográfica. Alguns dias depois, revelou várias chapas, inclusive a que estava
na gaveta. E qual não foi a sua surpresa ao notar que ela também trazia uma
mancha característica. O urânio havia impressionado a chapa mesmo sem receber
luz solar. Diante desse fato, Becquerel deduziu que a emissão desses raios não
tinha conexão com os raios X descobertos por Roentgen, nem com a luz solar, nem
tampouco com a propriedade de fosforescência: originara-se dos próprios átomos
do elemento urânio. Conclusão: os átomos de alguns elementos químicos são
naturalmente radioativos, ou seja, emitem radiação. Esse fenômeno ficou
conhecido como radioatividade.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://3.bp.blogspot.com/-hk3anNJ4sl0/Wf4EtKhy2wI/AAAAAAAADAo/N7ClSx1RNmcc1YW9ZD_pXtP9g8r_3-MSgCEwYBhgL/s1600/radioatividade1.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;Chapa de Raio X&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;351&quot; data-original-width=&quot;525&quot; src=&quot;https://3.bp.blogspot.com/-hk3anNJ4sl0/Wf4EtKhy2wI/AAAAAAAADAo/N7ClSx1RNmcc1YW9ZD_pXtP9g8r_3-MSgCEwYBhgL/s1600/radioatividade1.jpg&quot; title=&quot;Chapa de Raio X&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://4.bp.blogspot.com/-O58GpKub0U8/Wf4EslIyz-I/AAAAAAAADAs/Re9P7O4XvkggZQn0o_d7yKvc9NnmTkEewCEwYBhgL/s1600/casal%2BCurrie.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;Marie e Pierre Curie&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;133&quot; data-original-width=&quot;200&quot; src=&quot;https://4.bp.blogspot.com/-O58GpKub0U8/Wf4EslIyz-I/AAAAAAAADAs/Re9P7O4XvkggZQn0o_d7yKvc9NnmTkEewCEwYBhgL/s1600/casal%2BCurrie.jpg&quot; title=&quot;Marie e Pierre Curie&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;O conhecimento sobre radioatividade avançou
ainda mais com as pesquisas do casal de químicos Marie e Pierre Curie. A
polonesa Marie Curie e seu marido, o francês Pierre Curie, trabalharam
arduamente com minérios que emitiam uma radiação muito intensa e puderam
identificar a existência de novos elementos químicos cujos átomos eram bastante
radioativos: o rádio (Ra) e o polônio (Po). Apesar de todo o esforço dos
pesquisadores, eles não puderam explicar a origem da radiação emitida por esses
elementos. O segredo estava escondido na própria estrutura da matéria, ou seja,
a origem da radiação relaciona-se à estrutura do átomo. Só que isso eles ainda
não tinham condições de demonstrar com os conhecimentos conquistados até então.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Leia também:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-outline-level: 3; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;😎&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.marquecomx.com.br/2017/02/aceleradores-de-particulas.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Aceleradores de partículas&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-outline-level: 3; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;😖&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.marquecomx.com.br/2017/03/o-atomo-pode-ser-visto-a-olho-nu.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;O átomo pode ser visto a olho nu?&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-outline-level: 3; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;😚&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.marquecomx.com.br/2013/03/mulheres-cientistas-que-fizeram-historia.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Mulheres cientistas que fizeram história nas Ciências&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-outline-level: 3; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;😞&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.marquecomx.com.br/2017/03/quanto-tempo-leva-um-atomo-para-deixar-de-existir.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Quanto tempo leva um átomo para deixar de existir?&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Nessa época, já se sabia que átomo não era
exatamente como previa a teoria atômica de Dalton: uma esfera maciça e indivisível.
Mas os novos modelos também não explicaram o fenômeno da radioatividade. Por
isso, todos os cientistas envolvidos nesse campo sentiram-se ainda mais
desafiados a aprofundar seus estudos.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;No final do século XIX, o físico neozelandês
Ernest Rutherford foi convencido por J. J. Thomson a trabalhar com o fenômeno
então recentemente descoberto: a radioatividade. Seu trabalho permitiu a
elaboração de um modelo atômico que possibilitou o entendimento da radiação emitida
pelos átomos de urânio, polônio e rádio.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Aos 26 anos de idade, Rutherford fez sua maior
descoberta. Estudando a emissão de radiação do urânio e do tório, observou que
existem dois tipos distintos de radiação: uma que é rapidamente absorvia (), e
outra com maior poder de penetração, que denominamos de radiação beta.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Para continuar sua pesquisa a respeito da radioatividade
e outros assuntos relacionados, acesse aos links desta postagem.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Leia também:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-outline-level: 3; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;😖&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.marquecomx.com.br/2013/02/radioatividade-radiacoes-alfa-beta-e.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Radioatividade: radiações alfa, beta e partícula gama&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-outline-level: 3; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;😝&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.marquecomx.com.br/2013/06/a-evolucao-dos-modelos-atomicos-de.html&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;A evolução dos modelos atômicos - de Demócrito a Sommerfeld&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: windowtext; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;😎&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.marquecomx.com.br/2017/02/caracteristicas-das-particulas-alfa-beta-e-gama.html&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Características das partículas alfa (α), beta (β) e radiação gama (γ)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Um mol de abraços... Volte sempre!&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;center&gt;
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</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://marquecomx.blogspot.com/feeds/2290810349707776863/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://marquecomx.blogspot.com/2017/11/a-historia-da-radioatividade.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8406131110735263056/posts/default/2290810349707776863'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8406131110735263056/posts/default/2290810349707776863'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://marquecomx.blogspot.com/2017/11/a-historia-da-radioatividade.html' title='A história da radioatividade'/><author><name>Prof. Irivan Rodrigues</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17260183269516870366</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='31' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhQqxj0ClJ-CbGINILBaLzBjbk27g2z-kp3duWeqzm2XoNBsH5ltYySAp3cUzWevaAE19ciRBgbO5K_X17EC10C4vJK_ZYKG0c5foZGPoTtMi6gk1f7gIWRMUmWdt1SKg/s82/Irivan.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://2.bp.blogspot.com/-5HaTwrK8GVo/Wf4Es_puuYI/AAAAAAAADAk/mpQtFHkcqKQaEZurq9BFjY67LiVybKFRwCEwYBhgL/s72-c/radioatividade.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8406131110735263056.post-872148104858283346</id><published>2017-11-02T17:09:00.001-03:00</published><updated>2017-11-02T22:42:48.151-03:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Vida Saudável"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Água e Meio Ambiente"/><title type='text'>A Biodiversidade e a Química</title><content type='html'>&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://3.bp.blogspot.com/-TzgFLuTXzPg/Wftzsa6agRI/AAAAAAAADAM/wa36dSGsWk8RbZZf_FWvixHFqKYt57fGQCEwYBhgL/s1600/biodiversidade.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;132&quot; data-original-width=&quot;150&quot; src=&quot;https://3.bp.blogspot.com/-TzgFLuTXzPg/Wftzsa6agRI/AAAAAAAADAM/wa36dSGsWk8RbZZf_FWvixHFqKYt57fGQCEwYBhgL/s1600/biodiversidade.jpg&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;A conservação da biodiversidade ajuda na
manutenção da vida, pois é através dela que podemos obter todos os produtos
necessários à subsistência, como alimentos, cosméticos, vestuários,
medicamentos, combustíveis, etc. E os cuidados com a biodiversidade são
fundamentais para manter o equilíbrio no planeta, quanto a água, controle de
pragas, ciclos biogeoquímicos, etc. Assim, os recursos naturais têm total
importância para a vida humana.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a name=&#39;more&#39;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;center&gt;
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&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;O maior valor da
biodiversidade é a conhecimento adquirido em pesquisas, o qual favorece a
manutenção da vida na terra de forma sustentável. Sendo, a conservação da
biodiversidade valiosa, uma vez que eleva os bens e serviços diretos e
indiretos, agregando valor para a humanidade.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;
&lt;iframe allowfullscreen=&quot;&quot; frameborder=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;315&quot; src=&quot;https://www.youtube.com/embed/SEFwGcJYbbg&quot; width=&quot;560&quot;&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Sobre a importância dos estudos de Química para
a biodiversidade, bem, a Química é a ciência da vida, sendo está a razão de
muitos estudos, e através destes temos as descobertas de muitos produtos,
indispensáveis à vida de muitas espécies, incrível a humana.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Quando o
pesquisador, de posse de certos conhecimentos, passa a identificar os grupos
funcionais, a estrutura molecular, aprenderá também a atuar no mecanismo das
reações para sintetizar compostos.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Porém, espera-se que a utilização desses
processos ocorra de forma responsável e sustentável, pois assim, poderemos manter
a natureza, imitando-a e tirando proveito dela, sem destruí-la.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
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</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://marquecomx.blogspot.com/feeds/872148104858283346/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://marquecomx.blogspot.com/2017/11/a-biodiversidade-e-a-quimica.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8406131110735263056/posts/default/872148104858283346'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8406131110735263056/posts/default/872148104858283346'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://marquecomx.blogspot.com/2017/11/a-biodiversidade-e-a-quimica.html' title='A Biodiversidade e a Química'/><author><name>Prof. Irivan Rodrigues</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17260183269516870366</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='31' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhQqxj0ClJ-CbGINILBaLzBjbk27g2z-kp3duWeqzm2XoNBsH5ltYySAp3cUzWevaAE19ciRBgbO5K_X17EC10C4vJK_ZYKG0c5foZGPoTtMi6gk1f7gIWRMUmWdt1SKg/s82/Irivan.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://3.bp.blogspot.com/-TzgFLuTXzPg/Wftzsa6agRI/AAAAAAAADAM/wa36dSGsWk8RbZZf_FWvixHFqKYt57fGQCEwYBhgL/s72-c/biodiversidade.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8406131110735263056.post-4133335252320185561</id><published>2017-10-22T15:35:00.000-03:00</published><updated>2017-10-22T15:38:54.995-03:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Química Orgânica"/><title type='text'>O petróleo e seus derivados</title><content type='html'>&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;
&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://3.bp.blogspot.com/-TU_jJy7w7Pg/WezhAeuY6TI/AAAAAAAAC_w/inh9QYneAHs0CaWvyoQSMkeouchbtbBwwCLcBGAs/s1600/derivadoss%2Bdo%2Bpetr%25C3%25B3leoo.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;Petróleo e seus derivados&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;125&quot; data-original-width=&quot;150&quot; src=&quot;https://3.bp.blogspot.com/-TU_jJy7w7Pg/WezhAeuY6TI/AAAAAAAAC_w/inh9QYneAHs0CaWvyoQSMkeouchbtbBwwCLcBGAs/s1600/derivadoss%2Bdo%2Bpetr%25C3%25B3leoo.jpg&quot; title=&quot;Petróleo e seus derivados&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;O nome petróleo significa óleo da pedra, porque
o petróleo é encontrado entre os poros de determinadas rochas sedimentares no
subsolo.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;O petróleo é um produto da decomposição lenta
de pequenos seres marítimos, animais e vegetais, soterrados há no mínimo 10
milhões de anos, que sofreram no decorrer desse tempo a ação de bactérias, do
calor e da pressão.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a name=&#39;more&#39;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Trata-se quimicamente de uma mistura muito
complexa de compostos orgânicos, principalmente hidrocarbonetos, associada a pequenas
quantidades de oxigênio, enxofre e nitrogênio.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Normalmente em uma jazida petrolífera também se
encontram água salgada e uma mistura gasosa contendo principalmente metano.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Quando o local onde se encontra a jazida petrolífera
é perfurado. A &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.marquecomx.com.br/2012/06/o-que-e-gas-e-o-que-e-vapor-entenda.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;pressão dos gases&lt;/a&gt; faz com que o petróleo jorre para fora. Ao
reduzir-se a pressão, ele para de jorrar e tem de ser bombeado. Assim obtém-se
o petróleo bruto.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Leia também:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;😎&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.marquecomx.com.br/2012/04/quimica-do-bafometro.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;A química do bafômetro&lt;/a&gt;;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;😉&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.marquecomx.com.br/2015/05/indice-de-octanagem-da-gasolina.html&quot;&gt;Índice de octanagem da gasolina&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Devido às impurezas que contém, o petróleo
bruto é submetido a dois processos mecânicos de purificação:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;1)&lt;/b&gt; Decantação, para separar a &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.marquecomx.com.br/2011/01/ja-podemos-beber-agua-do-mar.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;água salgada&lt;/a&gt;, o
petróleo é menos denso que água.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;2)&lt;/b&gt; Filtração, para separar impurezas sólidas
como a areia e argila.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Feito isso tem-se o petróleo cru, pronto para o
refino.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-zd557GY4kr4/WeziXVLIv3I/AAAAAAAAC_4/kmIpySRf4Xkd8dRBrwreBIJyh-caAYKcwCLcBGAs/s1600/petr%25C3%25B3leo%2Be%2Bseus%2Bderivados.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;Plataforma de petróleo&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;366&quot; data-original-width=&quot;550&quot; src=&quot;https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-zd557GY4kr4/WeziXVLIv3I/AAAAAAAAC_4/kmIpySRf4Xkd8dRBrwreBIJyh-caAYKcwCLcBGAs/s1600/petr%25C3%25B3leo%2Be%2Bseus%2Bderivados.jpg&quot; title=&quot;Plataforma de petróleo&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;A refinação do petróleo é a separação de uma
mistura complexa de hidrocarbonetos em misturas mais simples, com um número
menor de componentes, as quais se denominam frações do petróleo. Essa &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.marquecomx.com.br/2012/11/processos-de-separacao-de-misturas.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;separação é feita através de destilação fracionada&lt;/a&gt;, que se baseia nas diferentes faixas
de pontos de ebulição de cada fração.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Leia também:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;😃&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.marquecomx.com.br/2012/08/o-petroleo-da-camada-pre-sal-e-seus.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;O petróleo da camada pré-sal e seus desafios&lt;/a&gt;;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;😓&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.marquecomx.com.br/2016/03/conversoes-de-unidades-e-constantes.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Conversões de unidades e constantes científicas&lt;/a&gt;;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;😂&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.marquecomx.com.br/2013/02/carbono-14-quimica-do-tempo-datando-o.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Carbono-14, a química do tempo datando o passado&lt;/a&gt;;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;😜&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.marquecomx.com.br/2017/03/diferenca-entre-grau-inpm-e-grau-gl.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Qual a diferença entre grau inpm (°INPM) e grau gl (°GL)?&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Observe no quadro a seguir as principais
frações do petróleo, ou seja, &lt;u&gt;seus derivados&lt;/u&gt;:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;table border=&quot;1&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;MsoTableGrid&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; border: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-padding-alt: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; mso-table-layout-alt: fixed; mso-yfti-tbllook: 1184;&quot;&gt;
 &lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 91.9pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;123&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt;&quot;&gt;Frações /&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt;&quot;&gt;Derivados&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-left: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 3.0cm;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;113&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt;&quot;&gt;Composição Aproximada
  de Carbonos&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-left: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 70.9pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;95&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt;&quot;&gt;Ponto de Ebulição em
  °C&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-left: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 176.85pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;236&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt;&quot;&gt;Aplicações Principais&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 91.9pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;123&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt;&quot;&gt;Gás natural&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 3.0cm;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;113&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt;&quot;&gt;1 a 2&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 70.9pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;95&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt;&quot;&gt;- 162 a -75 &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 176.85pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;236&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt;&quot;&gt;Combustíveis
  e síntese de compostos orgânicos.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 91.9pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;123&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt;&quot;&gt;Gás liquefeito do
  petróleo&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 3.0cm;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;113&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt;&quot;&gt;3 a 4&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 70.9pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;95&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt;&quot;&gt;- 42 a 20&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 176.85pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;236&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt;&quot;&gt;Combustível
  (gás de cozinha) e síntese de compostos orgânicos.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 91.9pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;123&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt;&quot;&gt;Éter de petróleo&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 3.0cm;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;113&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt;&quot;&gt;5 a 6&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 70.9pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;95&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt;&quot;&gt;20 a 60&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 176.85pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;236&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt;&quot;&gt;Solventes
  e lavagens a seco (o nome éter vem da grande volatilidade desses
  hidrocarbonetos).&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 91.9pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;123&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt;&quot;&gt;Benzina&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 3.0cm;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;113&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt;&quot;&gt;7 a 8&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 70.9pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;95&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt;&quot;&gt;60 a 90&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 176.85pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;236&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt;&quot;&gt;Solvente
  de compostos orgânicos&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 91.9pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;123&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt;&quot;&gt;Nafta &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 3.0cm;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;113&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt;&quot;&gt;8 a 9&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 70.9pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;95&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt;&quot;&gt;90 a 120&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 176.85pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;236&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt;&quot;&gt;Solventes
  e matéria-prima na indústria petroquímica.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 91.9pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;123&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt;&quot;&gt;Gasolina&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 3.0cm;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;113&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt;&quot;&gt;6 a 10&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 70.9pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;95&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt;&quot;&gt;40 a 200&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 176.85pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;236&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt;&quot;&gt;Combustível
  de motores a explosão.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 91.9pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;123&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt;&quot;&gt;Querosene&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 3.0cm;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;113&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt;&quot;&gt;10 a 16&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 70.9pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;95&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt;&quot;&gt;150 a 300&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 176.85pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;236&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt;&quot;&gt;Iluminação,
  combustível doméstico e de avião.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 91.9pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;123&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt;&quot;&gt;Óleo diesel&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 3.0cm;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;113&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt;&quot;&gt;15 a 18&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 70.9pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;95&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt;&quot;&gt;250 a 350 &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 176.85pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;236&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt;&quot;&gt;Combustível
  de ônibus, caminhão e caldeiras.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 91.9pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;123&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt;&quot;&gt;Óleo lubrificante&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 3.0cm;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;113&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt;&quot;&gt;16 a 20&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 70.9pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;95&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt;&quot;&gt;300 a 400 &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 176.85pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;236&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt;&quot;&gt;Lubrificantes
  de máquinas e motores em geral.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Os intervalos de temperatura e a composição de
cada fração variam como tipo de petróleo. Os compostos que possuem mais de 20
carbonos são denominados &lt;b&gt;resíduos do petróleo&lt;/b&gt;, possuem cadeias muito longas e a
energia necessária para que entrem em ebulição é tão grande que suas ligações
acabam se rompendo antes que isso ocorra.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Leia também:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;😀&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.marquecomx.com.br/2017/03/como-sao-separadas-as-fracoes-de-petroleo-nas-refinarias.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Como são separadas as frações de materiais presentes no petróleo nas refinarias?&lt;/a&gt;;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;😜&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.marquecomx.com.br/2014/04/produtos-com-propriedades-hidrofobicas.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Produtos com propriedades hidrofóbicas e oleofóbicas prometem inovar o mercado de revestimentos&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://2.bp.blogspot.com/-qY-JB74ojQk/WeziMiCmV5I/AAAAAAAAC_0/cfw-E2QzCPkfZldyyKqNmbyw4UiR-oskwCLcBGAs/s1600/derivados%2Bdo%2Bpetr%25C3%25B3leoo.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;Petróleo e seus derivados&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;404&quot; data-original-width=&quot;550&quot; src=&quot;https://2.bp.blogspot.com/-qY-JB74ojQk/WeziMiCmV5I/AAAAAAAAC_0/cfw-E2QzCPkfZldyyKqNmbyw4UiR-oskwCLcBGAs/s1600/derivados%2Bdo%2Bpetr%25C3%25B3leoo.jpg&quot; title=&quot;Petróleo e seus derivados&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Nesta faixa encontra-se também algumas frações
importantes:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Parafinas:&lt;/b&gt; usada na fabricação de velas, na
indústria de alimentos, em impermeabilizações e na produção de detergentes
biodegradáveis.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Vaselina:&lt;/b&gt; usada como lubrificante,
impermeabilizante, fabricação de cosméticos e pomadas.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Asfalto:&lt;/b&gt; usado em pavimentação de vias e
estradas, vedação de paredes e encanamentos.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Peche:&lt;/b&gt; usado em pavimentação e pintura de
cascos de navios.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Espero ter contribuído para sua pesquisa e
aprendizado!&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Um mol de abraços, e volte sempre!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;center&gt;
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(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});
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</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://marquecomx.blogspot.com/feeds/4133335252320185561/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://marquecomx.blogspot.com/2017/10/o-petroleo-e-seus-derivados.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8406131110735263056/posts/default/4133335252320185561'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8406131110735263056/posts/default/4133335252320185561'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://marquecomx.blogspot.com/2017/10/o-petroleo-e-seus-derivados.html' title='O petróleo e seus derivados'/><author><name>Prof. Irivan Rodrigues</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17260183269516870366</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='31' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhQqxj0ClJ-CbGINILBaLzBjbk27g2z-kp3duWeqzm2XoNBsH5ltYySAp3cUzWevaAE19ciRBgbO5K_X17EC10C4vJK_ZYKG0c5foZGPoTtMi6gk1f7gIWRMUmWdt1SKg/s82/Irivan.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://3.bp.blogspot.com/-TU_jJy7w7Pg/WezhAeuY6TI/AAAAAAAAC_w/inh9QYneAHs0CaWvyoQSMkeouchbtbBwwCLcBGAs/s72-c/derivadoss%2Bdo%2Bpetr%25C3%25B3leoo.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8406131110735263056.post-689890853187418062</id><published>2017-10-21T17:40:00.000-03:00</published><updated>2017-10-21T17:40:54.243-03:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Paródias e Humor de Química"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Reações Químicas"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Temas diversos"/><title type='text'>Os 20 gifs de Química mais bonitos da internet</title><content type='html'>&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;
&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-XtRzFQO9ONs/Weuuc4HIp1I/AAAAAAAAC_g/8pKujHQHfsonZwY5lbcwm9bUK3B2em1WQCLcBGAs/s1600/picapau.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;150&quot; data-original-width=&quot;150&quot; src=&quot;https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-XtRzFQO9ONs/Weuuc4HIp1I/AAAAAAAAC_g/8pKujHQHfsonZwY5lbcwm9bUK3B2em1WQCLcBGAs/s1600/picapau.jpg&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; clear: left; float: left; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;GIF animado&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;é o termo
dado às animações formadas por várias imagens&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;GIF&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;compactadas
numa só. É utilizado para compactar objetos em jogos eletrônicos, para usar
como emoticon em mensageiros instantâneos e para enfeitar sites na Internet.
Gifs podem ser usados em slides para apresentação de seu trabalho acadêmico. Veja
alguns gifs animados de Química:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a name=&#39;more&#39;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;center&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;1.&lt;/b&gt; Bola de gelo seco e detergente&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;Image result for gifs de química&quot; src=&quot;http://www.verboenem.com.br/blog/wp-content/uploads/2016/07/8.gif&quot; height=&quot;274&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;2.&lt;/b&gt; Teste de Chama&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;Imagem relacionada&quot; src=&quot;https://media.giphy.com/media/9YCFURyk80Sd2/giphy.gif&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;3.&lt;/b&gt; A serpente do faraó&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;img height=&quot;332&quot; src=&quot;https://abrilguiadoestudante.files.wordpress.com/2016/12/jfkmxjg.gif?w=382&amp;amp;h=317&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;4.&lt;/b&gt; Pasta de dente de elefante&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;pasta elefante&quot; height=&quot;320&quot; src=&quot;https://abrilguiadoestudante.files.wordpress.com/2016/12/vhcctpw.gif?w=359&amp;amp;h=368&quot; width=&quot;312&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;5.&lt;/b&gt; Formação das ligações Sigmas e Pi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;img alt=&quot;Image result for gifs de química&quot; src=&quot;https://i.makeagif.com/media/8-11-2015/FYYi14.gif&quot; /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;6.&lt;/b&gt; A molécula de&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;3-bromo-2-cloro-2-fluor-4-iodopentano em 3D&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;Imagem relacionada&quot; height=&quot;317&quot; src=&quot;https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0e/3-bromo-2-cloro-2-fluor-4-iodopentano.gif&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;7.&lt;/b&gt; Foguete de lítio&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;img alt=&quot;Os melhores GIFS químicos (parte 1)&quot; height=&quot;223&quot; src=&quot;https://www.oficinadanet.com.br/imagens/post/15553/23.gif&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;8.&lt;/b&gt; Você gostaria de fazer um vulcão assim na feira de ciência?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;img alt=&quot;Os melhores GIFS químicos (parte 1)&quot; height=&quot;225&quot; src=&quot;https://www.oficinadanet.com.br/imagens/post/15553/14.gif&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;9.&lt;/b&gt; Liquidozinho poderoso -&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot;; font-size: 17px;&quot;&gt;dietilzinco&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;img alt=&quot;Os melhores GIFS químicos (parte 1)&quot; height=&quot;300&quot; src=&quot;https://www.oficinadanet.com.br/imagens/post/15553/19.gif&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;10.&lt;/b&gt; Explosão de cores&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;Image result for gifs de química&quot; src=&quot;https://img.ibxk.com.br/2016/04/01/01145415447162.gif&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;h2 style=&quot;background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 20px; text-align: start;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;11.&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: 400;&quot;&gt; Cristalização de acetato de sódio&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;img alt=&quot;GIF cristalização do acetato de sódio&quot; src=&quot;http://www.hojeaprendi.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2014/04/gif-cristalizacao-acetato-sodio.gif&quot; height=&quot;223&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;12.&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #222222; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; text-align: start;&quot;&gt;Poliacrilato de sódio + água&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #222222; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; text-align: start;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;img alt=&quot;Cómo funciona: el poliacrilato de sodio es el mismo material de los pañales para bebés, el cual actúa como esponja y absorbe la humedad. Cuando es mezclado con agua, el compuesto se convierte en gel sólido. Una vez que el poliacrilato de sodio forma un gel, el agua ya no es líquida y no se puede derramar.&quot; height=&quot;290&quot; src=&quot;https://img.buzzfeed.com/buzzfeed-static/static/2014-04/enhanced/webdr06/15/12/anigif_enhanced-27062-1397579829-16.gif?downsize=715:*&amp;amp;output-format=auto&amp;amp;output-quality=auto&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;13.&lt;/b&gt; Reação de iodo&amp;nbsp;+ alumínio&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;img alt=&quot;Cómo funciona: la oxidación del aluminio dispersado finamente ocurre en el agua, formando un vapor violeta intenso.&quot; height=&quot;320&quot; src=&quot;https://img.buzzfeed.com/buzzfeed-static/static/2014-04/enhanced/webdr06/15/12/anigif_enhanced-15124-1397580399-3.gif?downsize=715:*&amp;amp;output-format=auto&amp;amp;output-quality=auto&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;14&lt;/b&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #222222; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; text-align: start;&quot;&gt;Esferas de hidrogel + água colorida&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #222222; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; text-align: start;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;img alt=&quot;Como funciona: transmissão.&quot; src=&quot;https://img.buzzfeed.com/buzzfeed-static/static/2014-04/enhanced/webdr02/14/15/anigif_enhanced-buzz-24932-1397504855-15.gif?downsize=715:*&amp;amp;output-format=auto&amp;amp;output-quality=auto&quot; /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;15.&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;Desvio de uma corrente de água&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;Image result for gifs de química&quot; src=&quot;https://www.fatosdesconhecidos.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2014/10/anigif_enhanced-buzz-16618-1406210665-4.gif&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;16.&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;Areia&amp;nbsp; hidrofóbica colocada em baixo da água&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;hydrophobic-sand-underwater&quot; height=&quot;300&quot; src=&quot;https://besteirasdainternet.files.wordpress.com/2013/04/hydrophobic-sand-underwater.gif?w=645&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;17.&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Desidratação de açúcar em ácido sulfúrico&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;img alt=&quot;polymerization-nitro-aniline&quot; src=&quot;https://besteirasdainternet.files.wordpress.com/2013/04/polymerization-nitro-aniline.gif?w=645&quot; /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;18.&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;Combustão do hidrogênio&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;Como funciona: o hidrogênio é mais leve do que o ar e pode ser inflamado com uma chama ou uma faísca, resultando em uma forte explosão.  É por isso que, em grande parte, nos movemos de manípulos alimentados por hidrogênio para girassóis de hélio.&quot; src=&quot;https://img.buzzfeed.com/buzzfeed-static/static/2014-04/enhanced/webdr03/14/15/anigif_enhanced-buzz-15108-1397504461-12.gif?downsize=715:*&amp;amp;output-format=auto&amp;amp;output-quality=auto&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;19.&lt;/b&gt; Queima do fósforo&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;http://www.verboenem.com.br/blog/wp-content/uploads/2016/07/1.gif&quot; height=&quot;317&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;20.&lt;/b&gt; Modelo de um átomo&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;Resultado de imagem para gif do átomo&quot; height=&quot;320&quot; src=&quot;https://3.bp.blogspot.com/-A78J5CC-TEo/VR9tlEqJ_RI/AAAAAAAAQdc/U4OaXluVmTo/s1600/Atomo%2B5.gif&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;De qual gif você gostou?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Um mol de abraços, volte sempre!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;!-- Blogger automated replacement: &quot;https://images-blogger-opensocial.googleusercontent.com/gadgets/proxy?url=http%3A%2F%2F3.bp.blogspot.com%2F-A78J5CC-TEo%2FVR9tlEqJ_RI%2FAAAAAAAAQdc%2FU4OaXluVmTo%2Fs1600%2FAtomo%252B5.gif&amp;amp;container=blogger&amp;amp;gadget=a&amp;amp;rewriteMime=image%2F*&quot; with &quot;https://3.bp.blogspot.com/-A78J5CC-TEo/VR9tlEqJ_RI/AAAAAAAAQdc/U4OaXluVmTo/s1600/Atomo%2B5.gif&quot; --&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://marquecomx.blogspot.com/feeds/689890853187418062/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://marquecomx.blogspot.com/2017/10/os-20-gifs-de-quimica-mais-bonitos-da-internet.html#comment-form' title='1 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8406131110735263056/posts/default/689890853187418062'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8406131110735263056/posts/default/689890853187418062'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://marquecomx.blogspot.com/2017/10/os-20-gifs-de-quimica-mais-bonitos-da-internet.html' title='Os 20 gifs de Química mais bonitos da internet'/><author><name>Prof. Irivan Rodrigues</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17260183269516870366</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='31' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhQqxj0ClJ-CbGINILBaLzBjbk27g2z-kp3duWeqzm2XoNBsH5ltYySAp3cUzWevaAE19ciRBgbO5K_X17EC10C4vJK_ZYKG0c5foZGPoTtMi6gk1f7gIWRMUmWdt1SKg/s82/Irivan.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-XtRzFQO9ONs/Weuuc4HIp1I/AAAAAAAAC_g/8pKujHQHfsonZwY5lbcwm9bUK3B2em1WQCLcBGAs/s72-c/picapau.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>1</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8406131110735263056.post-635786656167466846</id><published>2017-10-14T23:09:00.000-03:00</published><updated>2017-10-14T23:10:16.030-03:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Água e Meio Ambiente"/><title type='text'>Consumo de água na produção industrial e em atividades humanas do cotidiano</title><content type='html'>&lt;div dir=&quot;ltr&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot; trbidi=&quot;on&quot;&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://3.bp.blogspot.com/-73tnhfD3Pxk/WeK-_T7JamI/AAAAAAAAC-s/B0x-t6jS_7YhgbFXytj6ZKm0FDZ0iaO3gCLcBGAs/s1600/%25C3%25A1gua.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;150&quot; data-original-width=&quot;150&quot; src=&quot;https://3.bp.blogspot.com/-73tnhfD3Pxk/WeK-_T7JamI/AAAAAAAAC-s/B0x-t6jS_7YhgbFXytj6ZKm0FDZ0iaO3gCLcBGAs/s1600/%25C3%25A1gua.jpg&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;400.000 L, isso mesmo, quatrocentos mil litros
de água são gastos no processo de fabricação de 1 automóvel.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;A maioria dos materiais que nos rodeia é
originada de processos químicos de transformações industriais. Porém, o uso
indiscriminado de materiais extraídos da natureza tem gerado sérios problemas
ambientais. Primeiro, grandes áreas naturais têm sido devastadas, ocasionando a
morte de espécies biológicas, com o consequente desequilíbrio ecológico.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;a name=&#39;more&#39;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Um desafio da indústria, por exemplo, é reduzir
o consumo de água. Esta tem sido consumida, atualmente, em maior quantidade, em
atividades da agroindústria e da indústria que não são diretamente relacionadas
ao consumo humano, embora estejam relacionadas à produção de alimentos e de
materiais de uso humano. Abaixo tem-se uma lista, em ordem crescente, discriminado
o consumo de água em processos industriais e em atividades humanas do nosso
cotidiano:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Leia também:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-outline-level: 3; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;😔&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.marquecomx.com.br/2010/10/preservar-ou-conservar_4278.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Preservar ou conservar?&lt;/a&gt;;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-outline-level: 3; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;😐&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.marquecomx.com.br/2011/01/ja-podemos-beber-agua-do-mar.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Já podemos beber água do mar&lt;/a&gt;;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-outline-level: 3; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;😆&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.marquecomx.com.br/2012/06/consumo-consciente-voce-pratica.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Consumo consciente. Você pratica?&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Consumo de água na produção industrial&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://2.bp.blogspot.com/-0a83Fqniikw/WeLBGL4IpHI/AAAAAAAAC-w/7OfNhIqPQFglrysbzQzXzlxNPU8kdzdzQCLcBGAs/s1600/carro.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;Produção industrial de carro&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;366&quot; data-original-width=&quot;550&quot; src=&quot;https://2.bp.blogspot.com/-0a83Fqniikw/WeLBGL4IpHI/AAAAAAAAC-w/7OfNhIqPQFglrysbzQzXzlxNPU8kdzdzQCLcBGAs/s1600/carro.jpg&quot; title=&quot;Produção industrial de carro&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;10 L&lt;/b&gt; - dez litros de água são consumidos para
produção de 1 kg(L) de gasolina.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Pense nos milhões de carros rodando todos os
dias com o tanque cheiro de gasolina.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;20 L&lt;/b&gt; - vinte litros de água são gastos durante
o processo de fabricação de 1 Kg de aço.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;São milhões de toneladas de aço fabricado todos
os anos.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;32 L&lt;/b&gt; - trinta e dois litros de água vão para o
ralo no processo de fabricação de 1 microchip.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Todos os anos são fabricados milhões de microchips.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;324 L&lt;/b&gt; - trezentos e vinte e quatro litros de
água são consumidos para produzir 1 Kg de papel.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Milhares de toneladas de papel são fabricadas
por ano, apenas no Brasil.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;10.850 L&lt;/b&gt; - dez mil e oitocentos litros de água
são gastos no processo de confecção de 1 calça jeans.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Já moram no mundo mais de 7 milhões de pessoas.
Imagine cada pessoa comprando duas ou três calças, em média, por ano.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;100.000 L&lt;/b&gt; - cem mil litros de água são gastos
no processo de fundição/solidificação de 1 Kg de alumínio.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;São produzidos milhares de toneladas de alumínio
todos os anos.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;400.000 L&lt;/b&gt; - quatrocentos mil litros de água são
consumidos na produção de 1 automóvel.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; letter-spacing: -0.25pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Brasil - em 2013 foram produzidas 3,71 milhões de unidades&lt;/span&gt; de carros, comerciais leves,
caminhões e ônibus. &lt;span style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;(fonte: &lt;a href=&quot;http://g1.globo.com/carros/noticia/2017/01/producao-de-veiculos-no-brasil-recua-11-em-2016-e-volta-nivel-de-2004.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext;&quot;&gt;G1&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; letter-spacing: -0.25pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Mundo –
em 2016 foram fabricados cerca de&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;91,5 milhões de unidades&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;
de carros. &lt;span style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;(fonte: &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://economia.estadao.com.br/noticias/geral,sobram-35-milhoes-de-carros-no-mundo,10000026463&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext;&quot;&gt;Estadão&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Leia também:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-outline-level: 3; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext;&quot;&gt;😍&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.marquecomx.com.br/2010/11/e-possivel-correr-sobre-agua-e-nao.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;É possível correr sobre a água e não afundar?&lt;/a&gt;;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-outline-level: 3; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext;&quot;&gt;😃&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.marquecomx.com.br/2011/01/politica-dos-3-rs-reduzir-reutilizar-e.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;A política dos 3 Rs: reduzir, reutilizar e reciclar&lt;/a&gt;;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-outline-level: 3; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext;&quot;&gt;😎&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.marquecomx.com.br/2017/03/o-que-fazer-se-agua-do-aquario-estiver-acidificada.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;O que fazer se a água do aquário estiver acidificada?&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Consumo de água em atividades humanas do cotidiano&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://2.bp.blogspot.com/-L9zAPZw_uwk/WeLBXWyA0_I/AAAAAAAAC-0/P_NWanZMLkQ-MnsR8ch1pz9CVplMEfOyACLcBGAs/s1600/ralo.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;Água indo embora pelo ralo&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;318&quot; data-original-width=&quot;550&quot; src=&quot;https://2.bp.blogspot.com/-L9zAPZw_uwk/WeLBXWyA0_I/AAAAAAAAC-0/P_NWanZMLkQ-MnsR8ch1pz9CVplMEfOyACLcBGAs/s1600/ralo.jpg&quot; title=&quot;Água indo embora pelo ralo&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;0,5 L &lt;/b&gt;– escovação de dentes, molhando a escova
e fechando a torneira enquanto escova os dentes e enxagua a boca com um copo de
água.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;2,5 L&lt;/b&gt; – vaso sanitário com caixa acoplada: 3 a
6 L por descarga.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;2,5 L&lt;/b&gt; – lavagem de rosto por 1 minuto, com a
torneira meio aberta.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;12 L&lt;/b&gt; – Escovação de dentes por 5 minutos, com a
torneira não muito aberta.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;12 L&lt;/b&gt; – vaso sanitário com válvula e tempo de
aquecimento de 6 segundos.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;15 L&lt;/b&gt; – banho com chuveiro elétrico por 5
minutos, com o registro meio aberto.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;40 L&lt;/b&gt; – lavadora de louças com capacidade para
44 utensílios e 40 talheres.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;45 L&lt;/b&gt; – banho de ducha por 5 minutos, com o
registro meio aberto.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;45 L&lt;/b&gt; – banho com chuveiro por 15 minutos, com o
registro meio aberto.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;117 L&lt;/b&gt; – lavar louça com a torneira meio aberta,
em 15 minutos.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;135 L&lt;/b&gt; – banho de ducha por 15 minutos, com o
registro meio aberto.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;186 L&lt;/b&gt; – molhar as plantas durante 10 minutos.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Leia também:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-outline-level: 3; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;😝&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.marquecomx.com.br/2015/02/dicas-e-informacoes-para-evitar-o.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Dicas e informações para evitar o desperdício de água&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-outline-level: 3; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;😞&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.marquecomx.com.br/2017/04/o-impacto-ambiental-causado-pelos-plasticos-nao-biodegradaveis.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;O impacto ambiental causado pelos plásticos não-biodegradáveis&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Agora faça as contas e veja o quanto de água uma
família composta por quatro pessoas gasta em 365 dias por ano.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Não contribua com esse consumo desacerbado. Ajude
a conceber medidas para a sustentabilidade como melhoria que garanta o futuro
de todos e não como limitação, impulsionando o reconhecimento social das
medidas positivas. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Respeite e faça respeitar a legislação de
proteção do meio ambiente para defesa da biodiversidade.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Leia também:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-outline-level: 3; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;😌&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.marquecomx.com.br/2017/03/porque-o-mar-morto-tem-tanto-sal-e-o-motivo-de-seu-nome.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Porque o mar morto tem tanto sal? Seria esse o motivo de seu nome?&lt;/a&gt;;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-outline-level: 3; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;😖&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.marquecomx.com.br/2017/04/o-que-poderia-acontecer-com-as-especies-se-o-gelo-nao-flutuasse-sobre-a-agua.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;O que poderia acontecer com as espécies se o gelo não flutuasse sobre a água?&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Esperamos que você reflita sobre essas questões
e busque mudança de hábitos para fazer uso racional de diferentes produtos
químicos. Faça a sua parte: prense sustentável! Se déssemos importância para
pequenos detalhes e mais valor para as coisas, a dinâmica de desperdício
poderia ser modificada.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Que estas informações e dicas tenham contribuídos
para seu aprendizado!&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Um mol de abraços, e volte sempre!&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #999999; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;Santos W. e Mól G.; Química Cidadã. Editora
AJS; 3ª ed., São Paulo.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;helvetica&amp;quot; , sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://marquecomx.blogspot.com/feeds/635786656167466846/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://marquecomx.blogspot.com/2017/10/consumo-de-agua-na-producao-industrial-e-em-atividades-humanas-do-cotidiano.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8406131110735263056/posts/default/635786656167466846'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8406131110735263056/posts/default/635786656167466846'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://marquecomx.blogspot.com/2017/10/consumo-de-agua-na-producao-industrial-e-em-atividades-humanas-do-cotidiano.html' title='Consumo de água na produção industrial e em atividades humanas do cotidiano'/><author><name>Prof. Irivan Rodrigues</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17260183269516870366</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='31' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhQqxj0ClJ-CbGINILBaLzBjbk27g2z-kp3duWeqzm2XoNBsH5ltYySAp3cUzWevaAE19ciRBgbO5K_X17EC10C4vJK_ZYKG0c5foZGPoTtMi6gk1f7gIWRMUmWdt1SKg/s82/Irivan.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://3.bp.blogspot.com/-73tnhfD3Pxk/WeK-_T7JamI/AAAAAAAAC-s/B0x-t6jS_7YhgbFXytj6ZKm0FDZ0iaO3gCLcBGAs/s72-c/%25C3%25A1gua.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8406131110735263056.post-2832028198505957983</id><published>2017-10-14T12:03:00.001-03:00</published><updated>2017-10-14T12:03:44.243-03:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Termoquímica"/><title type='text'>Calorimetria: o uso do calorímetro e os tipos de termômetro</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://2.bp.blogspot.com/-q-X0KCh8n6w/WeIh6L3uh5I/AAAAAAAAC-A/8T5zhpD4hFkLXwsNhpAp06tbE5Q1kfkYACLcBGAs/s1600/calorimetria.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;Calorimetria: o uso do calorímetro e os tipos de termômetro&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;113&quot; data-original-width=&quot;150&quot; src=&quot;https://2.bp.blogspot.com/-q-X0KCh8n6w/WeIh6L3uh5I/AAAAAAAAC-A/8T5zhpD4hFkLXwsNhpAp06tbE5Q1kfkYACLcBGAs/s1600/calorimetria.jpg&quot; title=&quot;Calorimetria: o uso do calorímetro e os tipos de termômetro&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;Neste artigo veremos quem foi o criador do
termômetro de mercúrio; os tipos de termômetro; o que é capacidade calorífica; calcular
o calor e como se dá o funcionamento do calorímetro. Bem, a quantidade de calor
liberada na combustão, pode ser medida por meio da variação de temperatura determinada
em um equipamento chamado de calorímetro. Medidas de variação de calor em
reações são fundamentais para o controle e aplicações tecnológicas das reações
químicas. Essas medidas são feitas em calorímetros que medem a variação de
temperatura do sistema reacional.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a name=&#39;more&#39;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;center&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Para essa medida deve-se usar um termômetro
adequado. O termômetro é um instrumento dotado de algum dispositivo que mede a
variação de temperatura a partir do comportamento de seu material que varia,
proporcionalmente, com a temperatura, Em geral, a propriedade aditada é a
dilatação de líquidos, como o mercúrio e o álcool, mas existem termômetros que
se baseiam na resistência elétrica de matais, que variam com a temperatura.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Tipos
de termômetro &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Antes de mostrarmos os tipos de termômetro,
frisamos que foi o físico alemão &lt;b&gt;Daniel Gabriel Fahrenheit&lt;/b&gt; (aquele da escala °F)
que inventou, em 1709, o termômetro a álcool e, em 1714, o termômetro de
mercúrio. Agora, velamos os tipos de termômetro:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://3.bp.blogspot.com/-FBxnpmGCo-w/WeIkw2CoKJI/AAAAAAAAC-M/Hu9bEGv3i2kn7n0bUqJGOmK9UGn3bPlcACLcBGAs/s1600/t%2Ba%2Bg%25C3%25A1s.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;Termômetro a gás&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;165&quot; data-original-width=&quot;150&quot; src=&quot;https://3.bp.blogspot.com/-FBxnpmGCo-w/WeIkw2CoKJI/AAAAAAAAC-M/Hu9bEGv3i2kn7n0bUqJGOmK9UGn3bPlcACLcBGAs/s1600/t%2Ba%2Bg%25C3%25A1s.jpg&quot; title=&quot;Termômetro a gás&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;u&gt;Termômetro a gás&lt;/u&gt; – usado para medir temperatura
muito baixas. As variações de pressão indicam as correspondentes variações de
temperatura, uma vez que o volume é mantido constante.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://3.bp.blogspot.com/-ajuHYSInmx4/WeIk6Q7qg0I/AAAAAAAAC-Q/qFVFgA6BQ-QP-yUGtAJ-NdfT5MVzAONswCLcBGAs/s1600/t%2Bdigital.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;Termômetro digital&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;150&quot; data-original-width=&quot;150&quot; src=&quot;https://3.bp.blogspot.com/-ajuHYSInmx4/WeIk6Q7qg0I/AAAAAAAAC-Q/qFVFgA6BQ-QP-yUGtAJ-NdfT5MVzAONswCLcBGAs/s1600/t%2Bdigital.jpg&quot; title=&quot;Termômetro digital&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;u&gt;Termômetro digital&lt;/u&gt; – esses termômetros vêm substituídos
os de mercúrio, pois ele facilita a leitura da temperatura e evitam a contaminação
ambiental pelo mercúrio, que é metal tóxico.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Leia também:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-outline-level: 3; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;😎&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.marquecomx.com.br/2012/04/latas-inteligentes-esfriam-e-esquentam.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;Latas inteligentes: esfriam e esquentam&lt;/a&gt;;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-outline-level: 3; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;😕&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.marquecomx.com.br/2012/06/e-possivel-ferver-agua-sem-aquece-la.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;É possível ferver a água sem aquecê-la?&lt;/a&gt;;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-outline-level: 3; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;😓&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.marquecomx.com.br/2012/04/banho-maria-e-o-cafe-da-manha.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;Banho-maria:o café da manhã requentado&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://3.bp.blogspot.com/-d-LWmN5Bg8Q/WeIlCBEePUI/AAAAAAAAC-U/50GusX-plDETkbxX4xQYJC9QuWgMA5r4QCLcBGAs/s1600/t%2Binfra.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;Termômetro digital infravermelho&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;150&quot; data-original-width=&quot;150&quot; src=&quot;https://3.bp.blogspot.com/-d-LWmN5Bg8Q/WeIlCBEePUI/AAAAAAAAC-U/50GusX-plDETkbxX4xQYJC9QuWgMA5r4QCLcBGAs/s1600/t%2Binfra.jpg&quot; title=&quot;Termômetro digital infravermelho&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;u&gt;Termômetros
digital infravermelhos&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;- permitem a medição de temperatura em
aplicações onde os sensores convencionais não podem ser usados. Especificamente
em casos onde os objetos se encontram em movimento (rolos, máquinas em
movimento ou correias transportadoras), ou ainda, onde as medições sem contato
são necessárias devido a contaminação ou condições perigosas (por exemplo:
tensão alta), onde as distâncias são muito grandes ou em situações onde a
temperatura a ser medida é demasiadamente elevada para termopares ou outros
sensores de contato.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-WAqRaUZRMCk/WeIlH5ezEuI/AAAAAAAAC-Y/4U8JI5MU2yo1kY1u-m7x6wBh92m9A8dmwCLcBGAs/s1600/t%2Bcomum.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;Termômetro clínico&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;150&quot; data-original-width=&quot;150&quot; src=&quot;https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-WAqRaUZRMCk/WeIlH5ezEuI/AAAAAAAAC-Y/4U8JI5MU2yo1kY1u-m7x6wBh92m9A8dmwCLcBGAs/s1600/t%2Bcomum.jpg&quot; title=&quot;Termômetro clínico&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;u&gt;Termômetro clínico&lt;/u&gt; – apresenta um tubo que
possui um estreitamento logo acima do bulbo. Quando você coloca o bulbo na
axila ou na boca, o líquido aquecido se expande e passa além do estreitamente. Você
pode ler o termômetro mesmo depois de afastá-lo de seu corpo, porque o
estreitamento dificulta a volta do líquido ao bulbo. Se você agitar o
termômetro, o mercúrio voltará ao bulbo e ele estará pronto para ser usado
novamente.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Alguns termômetros utilizam álcool com corante
vermelho no lugar do mercúrio. São os &lt;u&gt;termômetros de álcool&lt;/u&gt;.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Leia também:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-outline-level: 3; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;😍&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.marquecomx.com.br/2017/03/por-que-o-mercurio-e-usado-em-termometro.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Por que o mercúrio é usado em termômetro?&lt;/a&gt;;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-outline-level: 3; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;😓&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.marquecomx.com.br/2013/04/gelo-que-pega-fogo-e-nova-fonte-de.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Gelo que pega fogo é a nova fonte de energia&lt;/a&gt;;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-outline-level: 3; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;😆&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.marquecomx.com.br/2016/03/conversoes-de-unidades-e-constantes.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Conversões de unidades e constantes científicas&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Como
se dá o funcionamento do calorímetro?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;O &lt;u&gt;calorímetro&lt;/u&gt; é um aparelho que mede a quantidade
de calor absorvida ou liberada em um processo químico ou físico. Ele possui um reservatório
isolado termicamente, dentro do qual processa a reação química ou o processo
físico, que se deseja medir a variação de quantidade de calor (Q). Essa variação
é transmitida para um reservatório de água em contato direto com sistema em
estudo ou para um sistema eletrônico. Por intermédio de um termômetro mede-se a
variação de temperatura do sistema (&lt;span style=&quot;background: white;&quot;&gt;Δt&lt;/span&gt;).&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-enlxcHo1RCc/WeIlRkPWFaI/AAAAAAAAC-c/cc0IXN0mX7YQA2HhR1n_BzuZVbYtksj1gCLcBGAs/s1600/calor%25C3%25ADmetro.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;calorímetros&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;190&quot; data-original-width=&quot;550&quot; src=&quot;https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-enlxcHo1RCc/WeIlRkPWFaI/AAAAAAAAC-c/cc0IXN0mX7YQA2HhR1n_BzuZVbYtksj1gCLcBGAs/s1600/calor%25C3%25ADmetro.jpg&quot; title=&quot;Calorímetros&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Calorímetro, pode ainda ser definido como sendo,
um equipamento utilizado pelos químicos para determinar o calor específico dos
materiais e a capacidade calorífica dos corpos, e, ainda, a energia liberada
nas transformações químicas.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Capacidade
calorífica&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;A &lt;u&gt;capacidade calorífica&lt;/u&gt; dos materiais, de
absorver calor, é a capacidade fundamental no estudo da Termodinâmica. Enquanto
os metais são condutores térmicos do que a madeira, esta absorve mãos calor do que
os metais. Por outro lado, o potencial calorífico da madeira (usado como lenha)
é menor do que o de outros combustíveis.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;A &lt;u&gt;capacidade calorífica (C)&lt;/u&gt; de um material ou substância
é definida como a quantidade de calor que o material ou substância absorve para
aumentar a sua temperatura em 1 grau Celsius (°C).&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Leia também:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-outline-level: 3; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;😖&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.marquecomx.com.br/2017/06/de-onde-vem-energia-liberada-em-uma.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;De onde vem a energia liberada em uma explosão?&lt;/a&gt;;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;😜&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.marquecomx.com.br/2012/10/calor-e-temperatura-entenda-diferenca.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Entenda a diferença que há entre temperatura e calor&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Calor
específico e como se calcula a quantidade de calor (Q)?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;A &lt;u&gt;capacidade calorífica (C)&lt;/u&gt; para um copo de
massa fixa é uma grandeza física, cuja determinação é dada em função da
variação de temperatura a que ele está submetido. Então, para um copo, a
quantidade de calor(Q), necessária para variar sua temperatura, pode ser dada
pela equação matemática:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Q = C &lt;sup&gt;.&lt;/sup&gt; &lt;span style=&quot;background: white;&quot;&gt;Δt&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;A variação de temperatura (&lt;span style=&quot;background: white;&quot;&gt;Δt&lt;/span&gt;) é calculada subtraindo o valor da
temperatura temperatura inicial (t&lt;sub&gt;i&lt;/sub&gt;) do valor da temperatura final (t&lt;sub&gt;f&lt;/sub&gt;),
ficamos:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Δt&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt; = t&lt;sub&gt;f&lt;/sub&gt;
– t&lt;sub&gt;i&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;O &lt;u&gt;calor específico (c)&lt;/u&gt; de um material ou
substância é a quantidade de calor necessária para variar a sua temperatura de
1 g em 1 °C.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;Por essa
definição, percebe-se que quanto maior for o calor específico do material,
maior será a quantidade de calor necessária para aquecê-lo. Dessa forma, a capacidade
calorífica de um corpo é o produto de sua massa e seu calor específico, ou
seja:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;C = m &lt;sup&gt;.&lt;/sup&gt; c&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;De acordo com dados experimentais, quanto maior
o calor específico do material, maior será a temperatura necessária para
aquecê-lo. Em consequência, mais lentamente ele se resfriará.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;A definição de calor específico se originou de
estudos termodinâmicos demonstrando que a quantidade de calor (Q), necessária
para variar a temperatura (&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 16px;&quot;&gt;Δ&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;t) de um corpo, é proporcional ao seu calor
específico (c) e à sua massa (m), sendo representada, matematicamente, pela
equação:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Q = m &lt;sup&gt;.&lt;/sup&gt; c &lt;sup&gt;.&lt;/sup&gt; &lt;span style=&quot;background: white;&quot;&gt;Δt&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Para que possamos saber quantas calorias um
material necessita para variar sua temperatura, medimos a variação de
temperatura de outro material colocado em contato com o primeiro. É o que foi
feito no calorímetro. Vejamos, agora, como calcular a quantidade de calor:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-outline-level: 3; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Leia
também:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-outline-level: 3; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;😎&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.marquecomx.com.br/2012/06/o-combustivel-que-alimenta-o-fogao-da.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;O combustível do fogão da cozinha é gás ou é líquido?&lt;/a&gt;;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-outline-level: 3; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;😆&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.marquecomx.com.br/2012/11/termoquimica-reacao-exotermica-e-mais.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;A reação exotérmica é mais “espontânea” que a endotérmica?&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Exemplo:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Uma
amostra de 500 g de água, que está na temperatura inicial de 27 °C é aquecida e
sua temperatura é elevada para 48,8 °C. Qual a quantidade de calor produzida
nesse processo? Dados: (c&lt;sub&gt;água&lt;/sub&gt; = 1 cal/g°C).&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Colhendo as informações, temos:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Massa da água, m = 500 g;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Temperatura inicial do processo, ti = 27 °C;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Temperatura final, t&lt;sub&gt;f&lt;/sub&gt; = 48,8 °C.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Logo, calculando-se a variação de temperatura,
temos:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Δt&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt; = t&lt;sub&gt;f&lt;/sub&gt;
– t&lt;sub&gt;i&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;background: white;&quot;&gt;Δt&lt;/span&gt; = 48,8 °C – 27 °C = 21,8 °C&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Considerando que a quantidade de calor,
necessária para variar a temperatura (&lt;span style=&quot;background: white;&quot;&gt;Δt&lt;/span&gt;)
de um corpo, é Q = m . c . delta t, temos:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Q = m &lt;sup&gt;.&lt;/sup&gt; c &lt;sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;.&lt;/sup&gt; &lt;span style=&quot;background: white;&quot;&gt;Δt&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Q = 500 g &lt;sup&gt;.&lt;/sup&gt; 1 cal/g°C &lt;sup&gt;.&lt;/sup&gt; 21,8 °C&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Q = 10900 cal ou 10,9 kcal.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://marquecomx.blogspot.com/feeds/2832028198505957983/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://marquecomx.blogspot.com/2017/10/calorimetria-o-uso-do-calorimetro-e-os-tipos-de-termometro.html#comment-form' title='1 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8406131110735263056/posts/default/2832028198505957983'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8406131110735263056/posts/default/2832028198505957983'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://marquecomx.blogspot.com/2017/10/calorimetria-o-uso-do-calorimetro-e-os-tipos-de-termometro.html' title='Calorimetria: o uso do calorímetro e os tipos de termômetro'/><author><name>Prof. Irivan Rodrigues</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17260183269516870366</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='31' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhQqxj0ClJ-CbGINILBaLzBjbk27g2z-kp3duWeqzm2XoNBsH5ltYySAp3cUzWevaAE19ciRBgbO5K_X17EC10C4vJK_ZYKG0c5foZGPoTtMi6gk1f7gIWRMUmWdt1SKg/s82/Irivan.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://2.bp.blogspot.com/-q-X0KCh8n6w/WeIh6L3uh5I/AAAAAAAAC-A/8T5zhpD4hFkLXwsNhpAp06tbE5Q1kfkYACLcBGAs/s72-c/calorimetria.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>1</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8406131110735263056.post-2507092329043886181</id><published>2017-06-16T20:42:00.000-03:00</published><updated>2017-06-16T20:42:40.512-03:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Estudos dos Gases"/><title type='text'>Calibrar os pneus com ar comprimido ou com gás nitrogênio?</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://2.bp.blogspot.com/-WrTTegqFbfg/WURq9copvMI/AAAAAAAAC9o/_M4d4CByvVEDeFaqJyhE0qXgfCj8aVGUACLcBGAs/s1600/pneus.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;Calibrar os pneus com ar comprimido ou com nitrogênio?&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;147&quot; data-original-width=&quot;150&quot; src=&quot;https://2.bp.blogspot.com/-WrTTegqFbfg/WURq9copvMI/AAAAAAAAC9o/_M4d4CByvVEDeFaqJyhE0qXgfCj8aVGUACLcBGAs/s1600/pneus.jpg&quot; title=&quot;Calibrar os pneus com ar comprimido ou com nitrogênio?&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;Manter os pneus do carro corretamente
calibrados de acordo com as indicações do fabricante é muito importante para a
segurança dos ocupantes, pois a estabilidade do veículo depende disso. Além do
que, rodar com pneus descalibrados aumenta o consumo de combustível (e, consequentemente,
a poluição gerada), o desgaste dos pneus e do veículo em geral.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a name=&#39;more&#39;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;Há uma série de perguntas interessantes a
respeito desse assunto. Talvez você já tenha se feito algumas delas. Vamos?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;center&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Por que precisamos calibrar constantemente os
pneus? Por que, por melhor que seja a vedação, sempre há uma pequena perda de
gás pelos poros da borracha (um processo chamado difusão) e, com o tempo, a
calibragem fica abaixo do recomendado.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Além disso, a pressão varia com a temperatura.
Então, se você calibrou os pneus em um dia frio e depois de um tempo começou a
fazer calor, o ar dentro dos pneus irá se expandir, aumentando a pressão
interna e desrregulando a calibragem. Se, ao contrário, você calibrou os pneus
em um dia quente e depois de um tempo começou a fazer frio, o ar dentro dos
pneus irá se contrair, diminuindo a pressão interna, exigindo recalibragem.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;E por que o fabricante recomenda que a
calibragem seja feita com o pneu frio, ou seja, quando o veículo ficou parado por
um bom tempo ou rodou no máximo 3 Km? Justamente porque a pressão indicada pelo
fabricante para a calibragem dos pneus é calculada para o pneu frio (à
temperatura ambiente). Se medirmos a pressão dos pneus quando eles estiverem
quentes (após o veículo rodar muito), encontraremos um valor mais alto do que
se fizermos a mesma medição com pneus frios (o ar se expande com o aumento de
temperatura).&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Outra dúvida interessante é que em geral os
postos não cobram para fazermos a calibragem dos pneus com ar comprimido, mas
cobram para usarmos nitrogênio (quando o posto dispõe desse serviço). Há alguma
vantagem em calibrar os pneus com nitrogênio? Várias. Acompanhe:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://2.bp.blogspot.com/-ypz6ds00zbg/WURrLr0GH0I/AAAAAAAAC9s/Ny-8tLa6_poDf7G1aXqqCs2XRqVfBrFHgCLcBGAs/s1600/nitrog%25C3%25AAnio.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;Calibrar os pneus com ar comprimido ou com nitrogênio?&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;385&quot; data-original-width=&quot;580&quot; src=&quot;https://2.bp.blogspot.com/-ypz6ds00zbg/WURrLr0GH0I/AAAAAAAAC9s/Ny-8tLa6_poDf7G1aXqqCs2XRqVfBrFHgCLcBGAs/s1600/nitrog%25C3%25AAnio.jpg&quot; title=&quot;Calibrar os pneus com ar comprimido ou com nitrogênio?&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;O nitrogênio é um gás inerte, ou seja, não é
reativo e também não é inflamável. O oxigênio presente no ar comprimido é
altamente reativo e pode provocar a oxidação dos materiais com os quais entrar
em contato.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;A variação da pressão do nitrogênio em função
da temperatura é bem menor, comparada com a do ar comprimido. Assim, o
nitrogênio consegue manter a pressão do pneu constante – dentro dos limites
estabelecidos pelo fabricante – por tempo maior.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;O problema do ar comprimido nesse caso é que
ele contém vapor de água que se expande e se contrai bastante com a variação de
temperatura e, além disso, a água (18 g/mol), por ser uma molécula menor, do
que o oxigênio (32 g/mol) e o nitrogênio (28 g/mol). Com as alterações e pressão,
o pneu sofre deformações contínuas, que provocam um desgaste prematuro.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;O gás nitrogênio é utilizado em pneus de carros
de competição, em que a performance exige precisão de segundos. Mas vale
ressaltar que a manutenção do pneu é o que, de fato, garante sua longevidade,
ou seja, mesmo que você resolva utilizar nitrogênio, terá que continuar
calibrando os pneus, embora, nesse caso, em um intervalo de tempo maior.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;Bibliografia&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;arial&amp;quot; , sans-serif; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;Fonseca, Martha Reis Marques da. Química: meio
ambiente, cidadania e tecnologia. São Paulo: FTD, 2010.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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