<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><?xml-stylesheet href="http://www.blogger.com/styles/atom.css" type="text/css"?><feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom' xmlns:openSearch='http://a9.com/-/spec/opensearchrss/1.0/' xmlns:blogger='http://schemas.google.com/blogger/2008' xmlns:georss='http://www.georss.org/georss' xmlns:gd="http://schemas.google.com/g/2005" xmlns:thr='http://purl.org/syndication/thread/1.0'><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7106136040171513558</id><updated>2024-09-26T18:18:53.699-07:00</updated><category term="專欄評論"/><category term="人物訪談"/><category term="美國社會"/><title type='text'>FremontWatch</title><subtitle type='html'></subtitle><link rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#feed' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://fremontwatch.blogspot.com/feeds/posts/default'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7106136040171513558/posts/default?redirect=false'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://fremontwatch.blogspot.com/'/><link rel='hub' href='http://pubsubhubbub.appspot.com/'/><link rel='next' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7106136040171513558/posts/default?start-index=26&amp;max-results=25&amp;redirect=false'/><author><name>HLC</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/02573429102129080233</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><generator version='7.00' uri='http://www.blogger.com'>Blogger</generator><openSearch:totalResults>30</openSearch:totalResults><openSearch:startIndex>1</openSearch:startIndex><openSearch:itemsPerPage>25</openSearch:itemsPerPage><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7106136040171513558.post-2275577860799545017</id><published>2010-10-03T10:32:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2010-10-03T10:52:47.662-07:00</updated><title type='text'>公立幼稚園 入學年齡提高</title><content type='html'>&lt;div style=&quot;background-color: transparent; border-bottom: medium none; border-left: medium none; border-right: medium none; border-top: medium none; color: black; overflow: hidden; text-align: left; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;story_item_headline entry-title&quot;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;story_item_info&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;story_item_author&quot;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;story_item_content entry-content&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;float: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;story_item_images&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;newline&quot;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;newline&quot;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;story_item_content entry-content&quot;&gt;史瓦辛格州長周四簽署一項公立幼稚園入學年齡規定提高至五歲的法案，這項「SB1381號法案」也將為學前教育建立一個新的年級制度，所有學校將於2012年秋季前逐步完成採用新法。&lt;br /&gt;
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這項法案由巴洛阿圖民主黨州參議員史密提安提出（Joe Simitian），是為了改善學童學習情況而設，將以往12月2日年滿五歲便可就讀幼稚園的入學年齡規定，改為必須在9月1日前年滿五歲。法案生效後，每年預計約有12萬名學童延後入學，估計可為州政府節省7億元。&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
但也有部分反對該法案的州議員擔心，法案中包含的新學前計畫會增加納稅人的負擔。支持者則表示，在加州面臨嚴重財務問題之際，提高幼稚園入學年齡可為州政府省錢。&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
研究顯示，年紀太小的孩子上幼稚園，多數在學習上會遇到障礙，通常會留級或需要接受特殊教育。許多教師抱怨，班上四歲學童多數還未準備好入學，近幾年情況越來越嚴重，影響學業成績。支持者表示，提高幼稚園入學年齡，可幫助改善學童的成績和畢業率，降低學童留級或接受特殊教育的比例。&lt;br /&gt;
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根據新法案，學區將為9月2日至12月2日出生的學童設立學前班。 &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
（世界新聞網，&lt;span class=&quot;source-org vcard&quot; style=&quot;display: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;org fn&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; O&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;story_item_date updated&quot; title=&quot;2010-10-02T06:00:00Z&quot;&gt;ctober 02, 2010 ）&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;story_item_content entry-content&quot;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;story_item_content entry-content&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://fremontwatch.blogspot.com/feeds/2275577860799545017/comments/default' title='張貼留言'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://fremontwatch.blogspot.com/2010/10/blog-post.html#comment-form' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7106136040171513558/posts/default/2275577860799545017'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7106136040171513558/posts/default/2275577860799545017'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://fremontwatch.blogspot.com/2010/10/blog-post.html' title='公立幼稚園 入學年齡提高'/><author><name>HLC</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/02573429102129080233</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7106136040171513558.post-8426524057730755723</id><published>2010-10-02T19:59:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2010-10-02T19:59:09.571-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="專欄評論"/><title type='text'>San Bruno 災變之後</title><content type='html'>&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: right;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ZH-TW&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin: 0in 0in 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin: 0in 0in 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;&quot;&gt;San Bruno9&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ZH-TW&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;&quot;&gt;月&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ZH-TW&quot; style=&quot;mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;&quot;&gt;9&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ZH-TW&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;&quot;&gt;日晚間的大爆炸，附近居民受到如地震的巨大振動，強烈的爆炸讓他們驚恐不知究竟是飛機墜落還是九一一重演？&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin: 0in 0in 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin: 0in 0in 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ZH-TW&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;&quot;&gt;起因於埋在地下&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;&quot;&gt;3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ZH-TW&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;&quot;&gt;呎深，直徑約&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;&quot;&gt;30&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ZH-TW&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;&quot;&gt;吋的瓦斯輸送管破裂，讓這個原本平靜的住宅區被熊熊烈火吞沒，瓦斯管破裂處的烈焰從地面噴出騰空達&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;&quot;&gt;100&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ZH-TW&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;&quot;&gt;呎。雖然出動了&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;&quot;&gt;60&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ZH-TW&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;&quot;&gt;輛消防車灌救，當時的情勢引用專家的話來形容是「猶如拿玩具水槍在撲救倉庫的大火」！房屋和汽車相繼起火，報導中現場炙熱得連停在幾十碼外的消防車的玻璃窗以及汽車尾燈和車胎都熔化。事發&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;&quot;&gt;12&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ZH-TW&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;&quot;&gt;個多小時後，火勢只控制了&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;&quot;&gt;75%&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ZH-TW&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;&quot;&gt;。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;&quot;&gt;37&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ZH-TW&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;&quot;&gt;棟房屋評為「紅標」的全毀，&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;&quot;&gt;19&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ZH-TW&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;&quot;&gt;棟房子為「黃標」受損，受災面積&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;&quot;&gt;15&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ZH-TW&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;&quot;&gt;英畝，七人死亡，數十人受傷。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin: 0in 0in 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin: 0in 0in 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ZH-TW&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;&quot;&gt;瓦斯管線所屬的&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;&quot;&gt;PG&amp;amp;E&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ZH-TW&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;&quot;&gt;公司說，他們還無法確定出事原因。在爆炸管線送至華府，等待調查結果之際，&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;&quot;&gt;PG&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ZH-TW&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;&quot;&gt;＆&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;&quot;&gt;E&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ZH-TW&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;&quot;&gt;提出了&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;&quot;&gt;1&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ZH-TW&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;&quot;&gt;億美金的重建基金，協助損毀房屋與城市的重建。這&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;&quot;&gt;56&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ZH-TW&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;&quot;&gt;間列為「紅標」、「黃標」損毀房子的住戶可拿到&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;&quot;&gt;5&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ZH-TW&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;&quot;&gt;萬元來應付現在每日所需，另外基金也會用於協助災戶的房屋貸款、保險費用。不過，&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;&quot;&gt;PG&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ZH-TW&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;&quot;&gt;＆&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;&quot;&gt;E&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ZH-TW&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;&quot;&gt;不是只有道義上的協助當地重建責任，是不是有直接疏忽公共安全的過失是我們正關切的。尤其是居民道出了「一週前附近就聞到瓦斯氣味，請&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;&quot;&gt;PG&amp;amp;E&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ZH-TW&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;&quot;&gt;來看，檢查後說沒事」。這段陳述讓人懷疑，究竟這場災害是可預防還是不可預防？&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin: 0in 0in 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;&quot;&gt;PG&amp;amp;E&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ZH-TW&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;&quot;&gt;的經營管理有沒有出問題？&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin: 0in 0in 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin: 0in 0in 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ZH-TW&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;&quot;&gt;這一兩年來&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;&quot;&gt;PG&amp;amp;E&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ZH-TW&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;&quot;&gt;不僅在&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;&quot;&gt;Smart Meter&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ZH-TW&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;&quot;&gt;引起廣大爭議，&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;&quot;&gt;6&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ZH-TW&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;&quot;&gt;月&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;&quot;&gt;8&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ZH-TW&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;&quot;&gt;日加州公職初選選票上，附帶表決的「提案&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;&quot;&gt;16&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ZH-TW&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;&quot;&gt;」（亦即「地方政府為新客戶提供電力，或社區選擇購買其它公司電力，如太陽能等，須經過三分之二選民投票批準。」）&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ZH-TW&quot; style=&quot;mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ZH-TW&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;&quot;&gt;是一項企圖為加州「改用太陽能為電力來源」設下門檻的提案，背後之手就是&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;&quot;&gt;PG&amp;amp;E&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ZH-TW&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;&quot;&gt;！&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;&quot;&gt;PG&amp;amp;E&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ZH-TW&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;&quot;&gt;為鞏固它的電力壟斷，投入&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;&quot;&gt;3500&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ZH-TW&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;&quot;&gt;萬元大力宣傳做廣告，阻斷地方政府因推廣太陽能而括分了他的電力市場。今年&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;&quot;&gt;56&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ZH-TW&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;&quot;&gt;歲的&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;&quot;&gt;PG&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ZH-TW&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;&quot;&gt;＆&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;&quot;&gt;E&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ZH-TW&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;&quot;&gt;執行長&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;&quot;&gt;Peter Darbee &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ZH-TW&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;&quot;&gt;是否走著和豐田&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;&quot;&gt;Toyota&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ZH-TW&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;&quot;&gt;一樣只顧利潤的路，忽視了公共安全部份，這是我們也要追究的。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin: 0in 0in 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin: 0in 0in 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ZH-TW&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;&quot;&gt;不只是&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;&quot;&gt;San Bruno&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ZH-TW&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;&quot;&gt;地區，其他地區的瓦斯管線有沒有一樣潛藏的危機？這是我們無助也無從得到資訊的大眾所擔心的。灣區甚至全加州它的服務範圍裡，還有哪些管線需要檢測，哪些管線已屆汰換之齡消費者不會知道，&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;&quot;&gt;PG&amp;amp;E&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ZH-TW&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;&quot;&gt;有責任仔細檢視它的檔案資料，公布管線的汰換計畫，為客戶的使用與居住安全做好把關工作。企業如果只重利潤，「豐田」的經驗殷鑑不遠！&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin: 0in 0in 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;（張惠玲，老中論時事專欄，老中新聞，20101001）</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://fremontwatch.blogspot.com/feeds/8426524057730755723/comments/default' title='張貼留言'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://fremontwatch.blogspot.com/2010/10/san-bruno.html#comment-form' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7106136040171513558/posts/default/8426524057730755723'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7106136040171513558/posts/default/8426524057730755723'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://fremontwatch.blogspot.com/2010/10/san-bruno.html' title='San Bruno 災變之後'/><author><name>HLC</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/02573429102129080233</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7106136040171513558.post-2417779024968918015</id><published>2010-09-21T09:13:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2010-09-21T09:13:33.990-07:00</updated><title type='text'>Some Obama health care changes start Thursday</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class=&quot;byline&quot;&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;email fn&quot; href=&quot;mailto:vcolliver@sfchronicle.com&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #015660;&quot;&gt;Victoria Colliver, Chronicle Staff Writer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;date&quot;&gt;Tuesday, September 21, 2010&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;sidebar&quot;&gt;&lt;div id=&quot;objecthumbs&quot;&gt;&lt;div id=&quot;contentobjects&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/object/article?f=/c/a/2010/09/21/MN891F6B64.DTL&amp;amp;o=0&amp;amp;type=printable&quot; target=&quot;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;Amy Thomas (right), owner of Pegasus Books in Berkeley, s...&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;http://imgs.sfgate.com/c/pictures/2010/09/20_t/ba-healthreform2_0502271557_t.gif&quot; vspace=&quot;1&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;clear&quot;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span id=&quot;articlebody&quot;&gt;The first significant wave of changes in the new federal health law will take effect Thursday, including a provision putting an end to insurers&#39; practice of excluding children with pre-existing health conditions from coverage and another one allowing young adults to stay on their parents&#39; plans until age 26.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Most major elements of the landmark law, part of an overall plan to extend coverage to 30 million Americans, won&#39;t be in place for nearly four years. In 2014, the law will require most Americans to obtain health insurance, and insurers will be prevented from rejecting applicants because of their pre-existing medical conditions.&lt;br /&gt;
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But, six months to the day after President Obama signed the legislation, a number of consumer-friendly provisions will take effect, timed to the midterm elections.&lt;br /&gt;
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In addition to the provisions dealing with young people, insurers will be prohibited from dropping members after they get sick for minor or inadvertent mistakes on their applications, and they will be required to cover preventive services, including cancer screenings and physicals, at no cost to consumers.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;h3 class=&quot;subhead&quot;&gt;Many will still wait&lt;/h3&gt;Despite Thursday&#39;s milestone, many people won&#39;t be able to take advantage of the law&#39;s provisions until Jan. 1 or later. That&#39;s because the law allows for the changes to occur only when a new policy year starts, which for most employees with job-based coverage is Jan. 1. &lt;br /&gt;
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&quot;Although the provisions go into effect with policy years that start after or on Sept. 23, ... these provisions may not go into effect for some individuals until as much as 11 or 12 months from now,&quot; said Gerald Kominski, professor and associate director of the UCLA Center for Health Policy Research.&lt;br /&gt;
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Renee Vargas found that out the hard way. The 23-year-old San Bruno woman, who graduated from UC Santa Cruz in 2009, had just been laid off from her job as a school photographer in June when her father received a letter from his insurer informing him that the policy change in the health reform law affecting young adults would be effective immediately.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&quot;After we received that letter, I called my insurance provider through my work and canceled my insurance,&quot; said Vargas, explaining that the coverage cost more than her unemployment benefits. &quot;Then, two weeks later, I don&#39;t have any insurance at all.&quot; &lt;br /&gt;
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That&#39;s because the insurer failed to explain that the policy change depended on when the plan year started for her father&#39;s employer. In this case, Vargas would not be covered until July 2011.&lt;br /&gt;
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Vargas, who was able to get back on her former employer&#39;s insurance and has since secured a new job with health benefits, said it was frustrating to receive conflicting information.&lt;br /&gt;
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&quot;It was scary, but I&#39;m glad now we have answers,&quot; said Vargas, who is nonetheless relieved that she will have the option to go back on her parents&#39; coverage in the next three years if necessary.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;h3 class=&quot;subhead&quot;&gt;Small-business credit&lt;/h3&gt;Small businesses also have a lot at stake with the new law. The law will offer generous tax credits this year to firms with fewer than 25 full-time workers who have wages averaging less than $50,000 a year.&lt;br /&gt;
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Amy Thomas, owner of Pegasus Books in Oakland and Berkeley, has figured that had the law already been on the books, her business would have qualified for at least $30,000 in tax credits based on 2009 health costs for her employees. Thomas estimates she will receive more for 2010 because her premiums went up about 18 percent this year.&lt;br /&gt;
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Thomas said she welcomes the relief offered in the new law, but wishes it went further by offering a government-administered health plan and addressing the underlying drivers of health cost increases. &lt;br /&gt;
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&quot;People talk a lot of about small businesses being the engine of the community and economy, but we don&#39;t see sales increases of 17, 18 percent a year,&quot; she said, adding that she spends about $84,000 a year on health costs. &lt;br /&gt;
&quot;It&#39;s disappointing we couldn&#39;t do something more dramatic, but I&#39;m really grateful for some of the provisions that will be there for people. We just can&#39;t keep sustaining these increases year after year.&quot;&lt;/span&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://fremontwatch.blogspot.com/feeds/2417779024968918015/comments/default' title='張貼留言'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://fremontwatch.blogspot.com/2010/09/some-obama-health-care-changes-start.html#comment-form' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7106136040171513558/posts/default/2417779024968918015'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7106136040171513558/posts/default/2417779024968918015'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://fremontwatch.blogspot.com/2010/09/some-obama-health-care-changes-start.html' title='Some Obama health care changes start Thursday'/><author><name>HLC</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/02573429102129080233</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7106136040171513558.post-6368343563594675555</id><published>2010-09-17T11:39:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2010-09-17T11:52:03.548-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="專欄評論"/><title type='text'>歐巴馬因素與加州選舉</title><content type='html'>&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: right;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: right;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin: 0in 0in 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ZH-TW&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;&quot;&gt;這陣子低迷的股市，對美國經濟復甦造成迷濛的氣氛。歐巴馬曾說，美國經濟是否復甦，要看「失業率」這個指標。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin: 0in 0in 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;&quot;&gt;08&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ZH-TW&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;&quot;&gt;年&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;&quot;&gt;11&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ZH-TW&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;&quot;&gt;月歐巴馬上任時的失業率是&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;&quot;&gt;6.9%&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ZH-TW&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;&quot;&gt;，當時創下美國&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;&quot;&gt;34&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ZH-TW&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;&quot;&gt;年來單月新高。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;&quot;&gt;09&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ZH-TW&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;&quot;&gt;年&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;&quot;&gt;11&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ZH-TW&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;&quot;&gt;月上任一週年時失業率也達到新高峰：&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;&quot;&gt;10&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ZH-TW&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;&quot;&gt;％。歐巴馬上任將屆兩年，雖有幾項政績足以在美國歷史上名垂青史：金融改革、健保法案，以及美國史上至今最大規模支出的救市法案，不過新政策未能改變逼近兩位數的失業率。今年&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;&quot;&gt;1&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ZH-TW&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;&quot;&gt;月至今失業率開始有微步下降，&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;&quot;&gt;8&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ZH-TW&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;&quot;&gt;月最新的失業率是&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;&quot;&gt;9.5&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ZH-TW&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;&quot;&gt;％，不過仍遠高於兩年前上任時的數字。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ZH-TW&quot; style=&quot;mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin: 0in 0in 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ZH-TW&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;&quot;&gt;歐巴馬花了上兆美元的救市法案，讓股市三大指數緩步攀升，但今年&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;&quot;&gt;5&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ZH-TW&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;&quot;&gt;月開始卻又顯得欲振乏力。因為高達&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;&quot;&gt;800&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ZH-TW&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;&quot;&gt;萬失業人口，更多人生活更加困難，從勞工部的資料，過去三年使用「糧食券」的人不斷上升，總數已超過&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;&quot;&gt;4000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ZH-TW&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;&quot;&gt;萬人，比經濟衰退前增加將近&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;&quot;&gt;50%&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ZH-TW&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;&quot;&gt;。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;&quot;&gt;9&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ZH-TW&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;&quot;&gt;月初最新公佈在&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;&quot;&gt;8&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ZH-TW&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;&quot;&gt;月&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;&quot;&gt;28&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ZH-TW&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;&quot;&gt;日這一週「初領失業救濟金」人數有&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;&quot;&gt;47.2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ZH-TW&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;&quot;&gt;萬人，與前期比少&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;&quot;&gt;7000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ZH-TW&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;&quot;&gt;人，但是這個數字仍是非常高，整個暑假以來初領失業救濟金的人數已增長了&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;&quot;&gt;10&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ZH-TW&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;&quot;&gt;％。經濟學家推算，美國需要每月增加近&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;&quot;&gt;15&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ZH-TW&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;&quot;&gt;萬個就業機會才可能讓失業率下降。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ZH-TW&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;&quot;&gt;歐巴馬將公佈新的拯救經濟措施，這些新措施對於&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;&quot;&gt;11&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ZH-TW&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;&quot;&gt;月的期中選舉有很重要的意義，歐巴馬能不能帶來實際的就業機會，也直接關聯著&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;&quot;&gt;11&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ZH-TW&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;&quot;&gt;月選舉選民的意向。根據&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;&quot;&gt;Newsweek&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ZH-TW&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;&quot;&gt;的民調（&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;&quot;&gt;Newsweek, 09/06/2010&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ZH-TW&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;&quot;&gt;），問及「是否歐巴馬的觀點和民眾一致？」&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;&quot;&gt;49%&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ZH-TW&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;&quot;&gt;回答正面，&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;&quot;&gt;47%&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ZH-TW&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;&quot;&gt;持否定態度；同樣的問題在&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;&quot;&gt;08&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ZH-TW&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;&quot;&gt;年歐巴馬上任前，持正面支持的民意卻有&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;&quot;&gt;60%&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ZH-TW&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;&quot;&gt;。這表示兩年來，有&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;&quot;&gt;11&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ZH-TW&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;&quot;&gt;％的民眾背離他。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;&quot;&gt;56&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ZH-TW&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;&quot;&gt;％民眾並不認同歐巴馬兩年來拯救經濟的方式。這將是&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;&quot;&gt;11&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ZH-TW&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;&quot;&gt;月國會期中選舉的警訊，因為在民調中高達&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;&quot;&gt;68&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ZH-TW&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;&quot;&gt;％認為他們對於歐巴馬的觀點將是影響他們在&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;&quot;&gt;11&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ZH-TW&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;&quot;&gt;月投票的因素。歐巴馬的新聞祕書在&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;&quot;&gt;8&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ZH-TW&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;&quot;&gt;月&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;&quot;&gt;29&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ZH-TW&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;&quot;&gt;日已經拋出訊息，民主黨可能在&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;&quot;&gt;11&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ZH-TW&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;&quot;&gt;月選舉中失去眾院多數席次。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin: 0in 0in 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin: 0in 0in 0pt; text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ZH-TW&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;&quot;&gt;加州雖然是民主黨佔優勢的州，不過兩黨候選人懸殊的競選財力或將投下變數。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ZH-TW&quot; style=&quot;mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ZH-TW&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;&quot;&gt;共和黨&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;&quot;&gt;Meg Whiteman&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ZH-TW&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;&quot;&gt;對&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;&quot;&gt;6&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ZH-TW&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;&quot;&gt;月初選投注&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;&quot;&gt;7100&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ZH-TW&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;&quot;&gt;萬私人財產在競選活動，競選經費比民主黨的&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;&quot;&gt;Jerry Brown&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ZH-TW&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;&quot;&gt;高出&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;&quot;&gt;200&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ZH-TW&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;&quot;&gt;倍，平均花在每張選票上的代價是&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;&quot;&gt;65&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ZH-TW&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;&quot;&gt;美元，選舉史上僅低於&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;&quot;&gt;1998&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ZH-TW&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;&quot;&gt;年民主黨&lt;/span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: normal; mso-ansi-language: EN; mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;&quot;&gt;Al Checchi 5&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ZH-TW&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體; mso-ansi-language: EN; mso-ascii-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;&quot;&gt;美元。不過&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN&quot; style=&quot;mso-ansi-language: EN; mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;&quot;&gt;Jerry Brown&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ZH-TW&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體; mso-ansi-language: EN; mso-ascii-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;&quot;&gt;在初選時並無黨內對手，策略上是將有限銀彈養精蓄銳於&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN&quot; style=&quot;mso-ansi-language: EN; mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;&quot;&gt;11&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ZH-TW&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體; mso-ansi-language: EN; mso-ascii-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;&quot;&gt;月大選。相較於仍在愁錢的&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN&quot; style=&quot;mso-ansi-language: EN; mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;&quot;&gt;Brown&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ZH-TW&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體; mso-ansi-language: EN; mso-ascii-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;&quot;&gt;，&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN&quot; style=&quot;mso-ansi-language: EN; mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;&quot;&gt;Whiteman&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ZH-TW&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體; mso-ansi-language: EN; mso-ascii-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;&quot;&gt;在&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN&quot; style=&quot;mso-ansi-language: EN; mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;&quot;&gt;8&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ZH-TW&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體; mso-ansi-language: EN; mso-ascii-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;&quot;&gt;月又用自己的腰包把競選經費加碼至&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN&quot; style=&quot;mso-ansi-language: EN; mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;&quot;&gt;9100&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ZH-TW&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體; mso-ansi-language: EN; mso-ascii-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;&quot;&gt;萬，對選民而言，有這種不需仰賴募款的候選人也是不錯，若當上州長也少了選舉人情包袱的窒礙。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;&quot;&gt;Jerry Brown&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ZH-TW&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;&quot;&gt;處於此情勢，&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ZH-TW&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體; mso-ansi-language: EN; mso-ascii-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;&quot;&gt;再加&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;ZH-TW&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;&quot;&gt;上歐巴馬因素未定，猶如雪上加霜。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin: 0in 0in 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin: 0in 0in 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span lang=&quot;ZH-TW&quot; style=&quot;font-family: 新細明體; mso-ascii-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-hansi-font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;&quot;&gt;張惠玲，老中論時事專欄，老中新聞 &lt;em&gt;&lt;strong&gt;News for Chinese&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/em&gt;，20100915&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin: 0in 0in 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin: 0in 0in 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin: 0in 0in 0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://fremontwatch.blogspot.com/feeds/6368343563594675555/comments/default' title='張貼留言'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://fremontwatch.blogspot.com/2010/09/blog-post_6334.html#comment-form' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7106136040171513558/posts/default/6368343563594675555'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7106136040171513558/posts/default/6368343563594675555'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://fremontwatch.blogspot.com/2010/09/blog-post_6334.html' title='歐巴馬因素與加州選舉'/><author><name>HLC</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/02573429102129080233</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7106136040171513558.post-2236740214481174786</id><published>2010-09-17T11:34:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2010-09-17T11:51:23.596-07:00</updated><title type='text'>布希減稅政策如叫停 明年全民加稅</title><content type='html'>&lt;div style=&quot;background-color: transparent; border-bottom: medium none; border-left: medium none; border-right: medium none; border-top: medium none; color: black; overflow: hidden; text-align: left; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;story_item_info&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;story_item_author&quot;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;story_item_author&quot;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;story_item_content&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;float: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;story_item_images&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;newline&quot;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;newline&quot;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;布希前總統減稅政策如不延續，明年不論貧富家庭均受影響，幾乎所有納稅人的稅負都將增加。 &lt;br /&gt;
據德勤會計事務所(Deloitte Tax LLC)估計，如果該政策如不延續，一個年收入5萬元的四口家庭稅捐將增加2900元。年收入10萬元的四口之家，稅捐將增加4500元。 &lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
如果減稅政策不延期，富裕家庭稅捐的增加將更大。例如，年收入50萬元的四口家庭，將多付1萬800元稅；年收入100萬元的四口之家，將多付5萬2300元稅款。 &lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
以上的估計是根據家庭全部收入，包括薪資、資本利得和股利。 &lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
民主黨過去十年來，一直指控布希2001年和2003年立法的減稅政策是為富人減稅，但貧窮的工人階級和中產階級也同樣從該政策獲益。 &lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
2001年和2003年立法的減稅政策使每個稅級的納稅人都可享受減稅的好處，該減稅政策也提供各種減稅優惠，例如，家庭的教育支出、撫養孩子和夫妻都可享受減稅優惠。 &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
布希減稅政策也削減了資本利得和股利稅，而聯邦政府今年也取消遺產稅，雖然遺產稅的取消僅限於2010年。 &lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
歐巴馬總統提出的減稅案，僅同意讓年收入20萬元以下的個人和25萬元以下的合併報稅人享受減稅優惠。該限額包括減去扣除額和免稅額之前的薪資、資本利得和股利的總額。 &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
共和黨和越來越多的民主黨國會議員希望至少暫時延長所有減稅項目。 &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
共和黨的國會眾院領袖貝納(John Boehner，俄亥俄州)表示，他希望延長減稅的法案能在11月期中選舉前表決。他說：「在經濟不佳的狀況下加稅，是錯誤的政策，特別不利於小企業。」 &lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;story_item_author&quot;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;story_item_author&quot;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;story_item_author&quot;&gt;編譯李崇泉&amp;nbsp; &lt;span class=&quot;story_item_date&quot;&gt;September 17, 2010&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Read more: 世界新聞網&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://fremontwatch.blogspot.com/feeds/2236740214481174786/comments/default' title='張貼留言'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://fremontwatch.blogspot.com/2010/09/blog-post_17.html#comment-form' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7106136040171513558/posts/default/2236740214481174786'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7106136040171513558/posts/default/2236740214481174786'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://fremontwatch.blogspot.com/2010/09/blog-post_17.html' title='布希減稅政策如叫停 明年全民加稅'/><author><name>HLC</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/02573429102129080233</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7106136040171513558.post-6529863288003761432</id><published>2010-09-14T11:00:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2010-09-14T11:00:00.785-07:00</updated><title type='text'>矽谷爭取2020世界博覽會</title><content type='html'>&lt;h1 class=&quot;articleTitle&quot; id=&quot;articleTitle&quot;&gt;NASA backs bid for World Expo 2020 at Moffett Field&lt;/h1&gt;&lt;!--subtitle--&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;articleSubTitle&quot; id=&quot;articleSubTitle&quot;&gt;Agency likes governor&#39;s idea to bring global event to Silicon Valley &lt;/div&gt;&lt;!--byline--&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;articleByline&quot; id=&quot;articleByline&quot;&gt;By Pat May pmay@mercurynews.com&lt;/div&gt;&lt;!--date--&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;articleDate&quot; id=&quot;articleDate&quot;&gt;Posted:&amp;nbsp;09/14/2010 09:35:41 AM PDT&lt;/div&gt;&lt;!--secondary date--&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;articleSecondaryDate&quot; id=&quot;articleDate&quot;&gt;Updated:&amp;nbsp;09/14/2010 09:36:21 AM PDT&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;/script&gt;&lt;span fd-id=&quot;default&quot; fd-type=&quot;start&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;bodytext&quot;&gt;Fresh on the heels of Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger&#39;s announcement of plans to try to lure World Expo 2020 to Moffett Field, the site&#39;s federal landlord said Monday it loved the idea of having Silicon Valley host its first world&#39;s fair, even though the campaign is still long on ambition and short on detail.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;bodytext&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&quot;If they can put this together and win the bid, NASA would be willing and able to be part of the team,&quot; said Lewis Braxton III, deputy director of NASA&#39;s Ames Research Center, steward of the approximately 1,800-acre property wedged into the bay&#39;s shore between Mountain View and Sunnyvale. &quot;It was a bit of a surprise, but we&#39;re all elated because NASA Ames is all about being at the forefront of technology, and world fairs have always demonstrated what the world can look like 50 years into the future.&quot; &lt;br /&gt;
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The plan, announced over the weekend during Schwarzenegger&#39;s visit to the Shanghai World Expo, is in its infancy, with little more than a news release and a few conceptual drawings completed. Spearheaded by the Bay Area Council, the dream picked up some heft with the governor&#39;s embrace. But until Monday, it was unclear precisely how receptive Moffett&#39;s landlord was to the idea. &lt;br /&gt;
Braxton said NASA Administrator Charles Bolden was in town last week, and &quot;we gave him a heads-up that we might be selected as a possible site for the expo,&quot; Braxton said. &quot;But it&#39;s still very preliminary.&quot; &lt;br /&gt;
The Bay Area Council, a business-sponsored public-policy &lt;br /&gt;
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advocacy group, threw its weight behind the former naval air station, which was decommissioned in 1994, after passing on several other former military installations in the region. Working with the nonprofit University Associates-Silicon Valley, which occupies a 77-acre site on Moffett Field, the council sold Schwarzenegger on the idea of having Silicon Valley host the expo, an event that lasts six months, takes place every five years, and can draw tens of millions of visitors. &lt;br /&gt;
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One enticing byproduct of an expo at Moffett would be the cluster of brand-new cutting-edge buildings left behind, something not lost on Braxton, who said &quot;it would be nice to be left with a solid infrastructure on the site when it&#39;s over. We&#39;re the primary research center for the NASA family, and since we&#39;re in the heart of Silicon Valley, any time the agency has a challenging problem, they come to us, and we can muscle together the intellectual capability needed to solve it. Having that infrastructure in place would work well for us.&#39;&#39;&lt;br /&gt;
And while there&#39;s been no discussion yet about a NASA-sponsored pavilion, Braxton said such a facility would &quot;give us the chance to demonstrate the technology we&#39;ve developed here. We&#39;d love to demonstrate what we&#39;re doing for the American taxpayer and humankind in general.&quot;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://fremontwatch.blogspot.com/feeds/6529863288003761432/comments/default' title='張貼留言'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://fremontwatch.blogspot.com/2010/09/2020.html#comment-form' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7106136040171513558/posts/default/6529863288003761432'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7106136040171513558/posts/default/6529863288003761432'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://fremontwatch.blogspot.com/2010/09/2020.html' title='矽谷爭取2020世界博覽會'/><author><name>HLC</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/02573429102129080233</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7106136040171513558.post-1590717490173460797</id><published>2010-09-08T08:53:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2010-09-08T08:53:58.173-07:00</updated><title type='text'>What to buy &amp; not to buy at Walmart</title><content type='html'>What to Buy at Walmart&lt;br /&gt;
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Despite (or perhaps because of) the fact that Walmart (WMT) is the nation’s largest retailer, there are plenty of people who wouldn’t be caught dead in one. To these folks, Walmart conjures images of a rapacious juggernaut of stadium-sized stores offering low-quality merchandise, spotty service, and mistreating employees and the environment — while driving small local retailers out of business. &lt;br /&gt;
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But many of those misgivings are starting to fade, partly as a result of some well-timed improvements to the company’s product line-up and its environmental record. What’s more, there’s nothing like the worst recession in 80 years to nudge “low prices” a little higher on the collective priority list. And while Walmart may not be making its employees rich, the chain handed out very few pink slips in the downturn and remains the country’s largest private employer. &lt;br /&gt;
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To be sure, there are plenty of reasons to remain wary of the retail behemoth. Whether you are concerned about the threat to a downtown business district, object to the retail culture, or just have a mental picture of the Walmart shopper that you can’t square with your own self image, it may not be for you. But it’s worth keeping in mind that, when it leverages its enormous scale for good, Walmart can make a difference in a hurry. It’s one thing when a boutique sells fair-trade coffee, but when Walmart gets into the game, a lot of sustainable farmers benefit. Here are five product categories where you can comparison shop in good conscience at the nation’s “low-price leader.” &lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: blue;&quot;&gt;1. Moderately Priced Consumer Electronics&lt;/span&gt; &lt;br /&gt;
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Dying to get the latest hi-definition TV from Vizio or Viore? We thought not. Those low-priced brands are what Walmart has focused on in the past, but recently the retailer has expanded its offerings to include high-def TVs from top makers such as Samsung (SSNLF), Sony (SNE), Philips (PHG), and Sharp (SHCAY). It also now offers digital cameras made by the likes of Nikon and Canon. &lt;br /&gt;
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Walmart still isn’t the best place to shop for a top-of-the-line television or digital SLR camera. But its focus on bringing in more big brands has made it an attractive option for shoppers seeking consumer electronics in the sub-$1,000 price range. This year, for example, some WalMart stores offered a 50-inch Samsung plasma television for less than $700 during the Thanksgiving holiday weekend.&lt;br /&gt;
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What Walmart doesn’t have is an army of educated sales people ready to explain all the settings on the back of that SLR or the subtle differences between a high-def TV with a resolution of 1080i versus one with 1080p. But such service has become less important now that 90 percent of consumers turn to the Internet for detailed product reviews, says James Russo, Nielsen’s vice president of global consumer insights. &lt;br /&gt;
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“Consumers will do their research outside the store,” says Russo. “So if Walmart has the right selection and price point, consumers will go there. &lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: blue;&quot;&gt;2. Smart Phones&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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In the past year, Walmart has beefed up its offerings of higher-end cell phones, especially Blackberries. This is good news if you’ve reached the end of your phone contract and are looking to compare new phones and carriers all in one place, since Walmart sells phones and service plans from each of the four largest U.S. carriers: Verizon (VZ), AT&amp;amp;T (T), Sprint (S), and T-Mobile (DT). So if you want to see how T-Mobile’s G1 phone, which uses Google’s Android operating system, matches up against Apple’s iPhone, Walmart is the place for you. You can’t do that at an AT&amp;amp;T store, or even at one of Apple’s fancy boutiques.&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: blue;&quot;&gt;3. Coffee&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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While Walmart has been criticized in the past for being more concerned with price than environmental or labor issues when sourcing its goods, one area where it’s improving its record is with coffee. This year, the company partnered with TransFair USA, an independent certifying agency, to offer fair trade-certified coffee in its Walmart and Sam’s Club stores. The coffee is sustainably grown by farmers who receive a living wage and is thus more expensive than competing coffees — roughly $5.88 for a 10 to 12 ounce bag, compared with less than $5 for supermarket brand Eight O’Clock Coffee. But it tastes better (or at least it should), and by selling fair-trade coffee, Walmart vastly expands the market for such goods.&lt;br /&gt;
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Carmen K. Iezzi, executive director of the Fair Trade Federation, a North American association for such products, says Walmart’s expansion of fair trade certified items like coffee was promising, although she cautioned that it’s too early to tell how much impact Walmart’s efforts will have. Still, coffee is a good start. “When any major corporation begins to move in the direction of more sustainable practices, that is a positive sign,” says Iezzi. &lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: blue;&quot;&gt;4. Video Game Bundles&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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Of course, Walmart’s primary appeal has always been its low prices, but it makes sense for shoppers to do a cost/benefit analysis: Is it worth it to save $10 on a book, when you could be supporting an independent bookseller instead? On the other hand, you can save a lot more money if you’re in the market for video game systems, which Walmart often bundles with starter games. For example, Walmart was recently selling the Xbox 360 Elite gaming system, along with two games, including this season’s blockbuster title, Call of Duty: Modern Warfare 2, for just $259. The game console alone sells for upward of $249 at stores such as Sears, while Call of Duty typically retails for $60. And buying video game consoles and products at Walmart is arguably a guilt-free purchase. After all, Sears (SHLD) isn’t known for standing up against suburban sprawl.&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: blue;&quot;&gt;5. Laundry Detergent&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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When it comes to the environment, Walmart’s suppliers have often fallen far short of best practices. Now the chain is trying to clean up its act by offering more eco-friendly products. One area where it’s done the most is laundry detergent. The company recently switched to selling only concentrated laundry detergent in its U.S. stores — these products use up to 50 percent less packaging and require less fuel to transport than the earlier versions. Once again, scale matters: Walmart has a serious carbon footprint, so cutting laundry detergent containers by half can have a big impact.&lt;br /&gt;
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Walmart has taken steps to combat phosphates, which pollute the water and lead to an explosion of the algae population that destroys fish habitats and plants. The company already says there are no phosphates in detergent it sells in the U.S., and earlier this year, it announced plans to choose more eco-friendly suppliers for the laundry and dish detergent it sells in its Americas region, cutting phosphates by 70 percent by 2011. The Americas region includes Canada, Mexico, and countries in Central and South America.&lt;br /&gt;
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And Walmart has unveiled broader initiatives to improve its eco-image. In July, the company began developing a sustainability index that will eventually rank all of its suppliers and products based on their environmental impact. “Walmart is taking some important steps, although they’ve still got a long way to go,” says Honor Schauland, a campaign assistant at the Organic Consumers Association, a Minnesota-based consumer advocacy group. &lt;br /&gt;
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Walmart didn’t become the world’s largest retailer by accident. Executives in Bentonville, Ark., are well aware that stocking sustainable products was a good way to attract a more affluent consumer. And those consumers like low prices on recognizable brands as much as anyone, especially in the current economy, says Doug Conn, a managing director at Hexagon Securities who focuses on the retail sector. &lt;br /&gt;
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“They have picked up on trends like organics and natural products, and that has helped get new customers,” says Conn. “But the key theme is that customers are more value-oriented than they have ever been this holiday season, and Walmart is the default place to go for low prices.” &lt;br /&gt;
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In other words, new customers are coming for the deals. But if they shop the categories mentioned above, they can feel good about being thrifty without worrying that they’ve abandoned their ideals just to save a buck.&lt;br /&gt;
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While Walmart has recently burnished its reputation among upscale shoppers, there are still some product categories where you’d be better off going elsewhere — either because you’re straying beyond Walmart’s core competency, or to avoid supporting the giant retailer’s bad behavior. Here are three of them. &lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: blue;&quot;&gt;1. High-End Electronics&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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Though Walmart has expanded its selection of name-brand electronics, it’s still focused on value-oriented products in the sub-$1,000 price range. And its sales staff tend not to be experts in the finer points of multimedia interface. So if you want to splurge on a top-of-the-line television or digital SLR camera — and get the accompanying level of service and accessories — you’ll want to visit a specialty electronics store. Best Buy (BBY), for example, has a customer support team (the Geek Squad) capable of explaining why, for instance, you may need a television with several HDMI ports. &lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: blue;&quot;&gt;2. Books&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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This year, Walmart slashed prices aggressively to establish itself as the low-price leader for best-selling books. The store cut the cost of popular novels such as Stephen King’s Under the Dome by 70 percent to $13.99, sparking a price war with Amazon (AMZN).&lt;br /&gt;
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The Walmart/Amazon rivalry translates into incredibly low prices for consumers on some of the most popular book titles. But Walmart’s prices come at a cost, say local business advocates. In the long-run, such deep discounts can drive independent booksellers out of business. And without these stores, consumers will have difficulty finding all but the most well-known authors, says Stacy Mitchell, senior researcher with the Institute for Local Self-Reliance, a non-profit that advocates for local businesses.&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: blue;&quot;&gt;3. Wood Furniture&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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Despite Walmart’s increased focus on sustainability, the retailer has a long way to go in the furniture category. In December 2007, an environmental group published a report tracing furniture from Walmart suppliers to wood illegally logged in protected Russian habitats for Siberian tigers and other wildlife. Several months later, Walmart promised to investigate its suppliers and joined the Global Forest &amp;amp; Trade Network, an organization dedicated to eliminating illegal logging. Environmental activists have applauded Walmart’s promise to purge environmentally rotten wood, but Walmart could take until a self-imposed deadline of 2013 to phase out the products. Until then, consumers can’t be certain that Walmart’s wood furniture comes from well-managed forests.&lt;br /&gt;
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by Catherine Holahan &lt;br /&gt;
http://moneywatch.bnet.com/economic-news/article/what-not-to-buy-at-walmart/372460/</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://fremontwatch.blogspot.com/feeds/1590717490173460797/comments/default' title='張貼留言'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://fremontwatch.blogspot.com/2010/09/what-to-buy-not-to-buy-at-walmart.html#comment-form' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7106136040171513558/posts/default/1590717490173460797'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7106136040171513558/posts/default/1590717490173460797'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://fremontwatch.blogspot.com/2010/09/what-to-buy-not-to-buy-at-walmart.html' title='What to buy &amp; not to buy at Walmart'/><author><name>HLC</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/02573429102129080233</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7106136040171513558.post-4606365034304967157</id><published>2010-09-08T08:40:00.001-07:00</published><updated>2010-09-08T08:55:41.658-07:00</updated><title type='text'>4 Things You Should and Shouldn&#39;t Buy at Target</title><content type='html'>by Elaine Pofeldt&lt;br /&gt;
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http://moneywatch.bnet.com/saving-money/article/4-things-not-to-buy-at-target/461471/?tag=content;col1&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: red;&quot;&gt;4 Things Not to Buy at Target&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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In the battle for public opinion, Target has shellacked its larger competitor, Walmart. Whether it&#39;s environmentalists attacking the very concept of big-box retail or workers&#39; rights advocates lambasting the chain&#39;s treatment of employees, Walmart has become the poster boy for the excesses of capitalism. Target, meanwhile, has built a reputation for cheap chic, pairing with Liberty of London and Michael Graves to churn out high-design at low prices. Walmart gets blamed for putting mom and pop stores out of business, while Target recently opened its first store in Manhattan, a market Walmart has yet to crack.&lt;br /&gt;
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Recently, however, Target has looked vulnerable, suffering more in the economic downturn than Walmart did, and committing a rare public relations gaffe by making a political contribution that angered gay groups.&lt;br /&gt;
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So what about the merchandise? On its carefully edited shelves, Target offers many good products at competitive prices, but it also sells products you should avoid, either because you&#39;ll get a better selection or price at another store, or because there are more environmentally sound options. Here are four items not to buy at Target.&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: blue;&quot;&gt;1. Furniture&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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Target&#39;s design edge in categories like clothing and housewares, where Target has exclusive deals with fashion stars such as Zac Posen, clearly doesn&#39;t extend to home furniture. &quot;You can get comparable quality and cheaper stuff from Ikea, and Ikea&#39;s merchandise is a bit more stylish,&quot; says Kathryn Finney of The Budget Fashionista site. Finney says that, in particular, Ikea&#39;s bookshelves, chairs, and kitchen tables tend to offer better value than those at Target.&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: blue;&quot;&gt;2. Movies and Music&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&quot;They can&#39;t really beat Amazon or Walmart&quot; when it comes to prices on movies, music, and books, says James McQuivey, a media technology analyst at Forrester Research. Katy Perry&#39;s Teenage Dream CD, for example, sells for $13.99 at Target, vs. $9.99 at Amazon and $9.00 at Walmart, while the Blu-ray version of Date Night costs $29.99 at Target, vs. $24.96 at Walmart and $28.99 at Amazon.com.&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: blue;&quot;&gt;3. Exercise Equipment&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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Target&#39;s clothes may be fashionable, but if you want to look great in them, buy your exercise equipment somewhere else. Target&#39;s offerings in this category tend toward the $199 &quot;As Seen on TV&quot; Ab Circle Pro and the $100 Tony Little &quot;Gazelle Edge&quot; fitness system. You&#39;re generally better off going to a place like The Sports Authority for higher-end exercise equipment. Or join a gym and hire a pro.&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: blue;&quot;&gt;4. Shower Curtains, Some Toys, and Other Products with PVC&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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Following a national campaign by the Center for Health, Environment and Justice (CHEJ) and other environmental groups, Target agreed in 2007 to reduce the use of polyvinyl chloride (PVC) plastic in its products and packaging. PVC often contains lead and pthalates, which have been linked to reproductive problems in humans and release carcinogens when incinerated. At the time, Target lagged behind Walmart and Sears (Nasdaq: SHLD - News) in removing products containing PVC, says Mike Schade, CHEJ&#39;s PVC campaign coordinator. Although Target is now doing just as well as these rivals in removing PVC-containing products, it hasn&#39;t gotten rid of all of them, according to Schade.&lt;br /&gt;
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Of particular concern are toys not sold under Target&#39;s private-label brand; Schade says it can be a challenge for retailers to control the materials that its suppliers use. (Toys sold under Target&#39;s brand should generally be PVC-free, according to Schade.) And read the labels on plastic shower curtains: Target has removed most, but not all, that contain PVC from its shelves. (Products that contain the recycling symbol with the number &quot;3&quot; in the middle mean they contain PVC.)&lt;br /&gt;
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For its part, Target says it has eliminated or switched to safer forms of PVC in product categories covered by child safety legislation.&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: red;&quot;&gt;4 Things to Buy at Target&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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Target (NYSE: TGT - News) has long cultivated an image as a great place to buy &quot;cheap chic&quot; clothes and housewares designed by the likes of Zac Posen, Jean Paul Gaultier, and Michael Graves. Of course the nation&#39;s second-largest discount chain also offers the mundane staples of consumer retail -- and over the past few years, it has expanded its offerings and now stocks exclusive products in a broad range of categories. Most recently, Target added fresh groceries to the line-up.&lt;br /&gt;
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While Target will seldom beat Walmart (NYSE: WMT - News) on price alone, its prices are still competitive; and starting this fall, holders of its store credit card will get a 5 percent discount on all purchases. Here are four categories -- other than clothes and tea kettles -- where it makes particular sense to shop at the store whose fans use a French accent to emphasize their affection for &quot;Tar-zhay.&quot;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: blue;&quot;&gt;1. The Kindle&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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If you&#39;re tempted to buy the popular e-book reader from Amazon (Nasdaq: AMZN - News), but want to try it out first and perhaps compare it to Barnes &amp;amp; Noble&#39;s Nook (NYSE: BKS - News), Target is the place to go: It&#39;s the only national brick-and-mortar retailer to carry it. The brand new Kindle 3, which is smaller and lighter than previous models, will sell for $189 at Target, the same price as at Amazon.com. &quot;Look someone up in the store who knows how to work the device, so you can get a feel for it,&quot; suggests James McQuivey, a media technology research analyst at Forrester Research. If you&#39;ve never seen someone use it, it can be a little bit tricky to figure out on your own.&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: blue;&quot;&gt;2. Green Cleaning Products&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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When it comes to the burgeoning category of environmentally friendly cleaning and washing products, Target is tough to beat. Target was the first national retailer to carry the Method line of cleaners, which have built a cult following for their attractive packaging and all-natural ingredients, and it currently stocks more Method products (about 70) than any other big-box store. In addition, if you like niche brands of natural cleaning products such as J.R. Watkins Apothecary, Mrs. Meyer&#39;s, and Seventh Generation, you can get them at Target too -- as well as hard-to-find, green versions of mainstream products such as Tide Coldwater Free, which works with high-efficiency washing machines and is made without dyes and perfumes. &quot;They are definitely there first before Walmart on these types of products,&quot; says Sapna Shah, a principal at research firm Retail Eye Partners. &lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: blue;&quot;&gt;3. Groceries&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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As part of its effort to bounce back from the recession, Target is rolling out an expanded grocery section, going head to head with Walmart and Kmart, which have already beefed up their fresh-food sections. Target&#39;s new PFresh section, which sells a decent assortment of perishables such as meat, fruit, fresh produce, and baked goods, finally makes it possible to pick up the fixings for a complete meal while you are at Target shopping for other things. &quot;It has about 70 percent of the things you would find in a full grocery store, and prices are going to be 10 to 20 percent less than at a typical grocery,&quot; says Colin McGranahan, an analyst with Bernstein Research.&lt;br /&gt;
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In addition, kids&#39; snacks such as granola bars and juices can be significantly cheaper at Target than at other big retailers and drugstores, and you can often save more money by registering on Target&#39;s site to have coupons delivered to your smart phone, according to Stephanie Nelson, founder of CouponMom.com.&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: blue;&quot;&gt;4. Cosmetics&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: blue;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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Target&#39;s selection of cosmetics and bath and body products has traditionally lagged behind CVS (NYSE: CVS - News) and Walgreen (NYSE: WAG - News), says Jim Joseph, president of Lippe Taylor, a brand communications firm in New York City that has worked for clients whose products sell at Target. But recently the retailer has extended its cheap chic strategy to carry more designer cosmetics with quality and selections comparable to more expensive department store brands. Recent offerings in this vein include lines from Napoleon Perdis, Petra Strand, and Jemma Kidd. Target is also a good source for hard-to-find makeup brands, such as the U.K.&#39;s Boots beauty products and Iman Cosmetics, a makeup line for women of color, says Kathryn Finney, founder of The Budget Fashionista.</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://fremontwatch.blogspot.com/feeds/4606365034304967157/comments/default' title='張貼留言'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://fremontwatch.blogspot.com/2010/09/4-things-you-should-and-shouldnt-buy-at.html#comment-form' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7106136040171513558/posts/default/4606365034304967157'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7106136040171513558/posts/default/4606365034304967157'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://fremontwatch.blogspot.com/2010/09/4-things-you-should-and-shouldnt-buy-at.html' title='4 Things You Should and Shouldn&#39;t Buy at Target'/><author><name>HLC</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/02573429102129080233</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7106136040171513558.post-2061165600008679268</id><published>2010-09-02T13:03:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2010-09-02T13:21:59.189-07:00</updated><title type='text'>PG &amp; E的智慧電錶</title><content type='html'>PG &amp;amp; E智慧電錶經過冗長的隨機樣本調查，證實電表計費本身沒有問題，不過在與客戶溝通的過程有待加強。&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;border-bottom: medium none; border-left: medium none; border-right: medium none; border-top: medium none;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;第二段文章記載了PG &amp;amp; E的爭議所在，以及在加州初選中的遊說。&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;div style=&quot;border-bottom: medium none; border-left: medium none; border-right: medium none; border-top: medium none;&quot;&gt;Probe finds no problems with PG&amp;amp;E&#39;s Smart Meters but criticizes roll out&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;border-bottom: medium none; border-left: medium none; border-right: medium none; border-top: medium none;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;By Dana Hull&amp;nbsp;09/02/2010 &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;border-bottom: medium none; border-left: medium none; border-right: medium none; border-top: medium none;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.mercurynews.com/bay-area-news/ci_15973604&quot;&gt;http://www.mercurynews.com/bay-area-news/ci_15973604&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;border-bottom: medium none; border-left: medium none; border-right: medium none; border-top: medium none;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;border-bottom: medium none; border-left: medium none; border-right: medium none; border-top: medium none;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgKj4k0uNpVD5bf28tVkXUpoYdPKpDliNKJudqlMxl4uQL3ouLBbJVZs2FplyWHnH65W654WpWd63wWFkkuFRVmzcvV6GcxXFCKEwVPYWxEQ-MfzScemRsJqPXllN2z62A7CD7eaY3Fd6E/s1600/20100113_032205_smartmeter_100.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: left; cssfloat: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; ox=&quot;true&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgKj4k0uNpVD5bf28tVkXUpoYdPKpDliNKJudqlMxl4uQL3ouLBbJVZs2FplyWHnH65W654WpWd63wWFkkuFRVmzcvV6GcxXFCKEwVPYWxEQ-MfzScemRsJqPXllN2z62A7CD7eaY3Fd6E/s320/20100113_032205_smartmeter_100.jpg&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;A long-awaited investigation into PG&amp;amp;E&#39;s Smart Meters has found that the residential meters being installed in millions of California homes are &quot;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;consistent with industry standards and performing accurately&lt;/span&gt;.&quot;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
But the report blasted PG&amp;amp;E for its customer services practices, finding that &lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;the San Francisco-based utility did not adequately address customer complaints and concerns about the new technology.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&quot;I am happy to hear that PG&amp;amp;E&#39;s Smart Meters are functioning properly, but disturbed by PG&amp;amp;E&#39;s lack of customer service and responsiveness,&quot; said California Public Utilities Commission president Michael Peevey in a statement released shortly before the PUC&#39;s 10 a.m. meeting.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The California Public Utilities Commission hired the Structure Group of Houston to perform the independent evaluation of PG&amp;amp;E&#39;s Smart Meters. Under it&#39;s $1.4 million contract, Structure was charged with determining if PG&amp;amp;E&#39;s Smart Meters are measuring, collecting and billing electric use accurately.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
As part of its work, Structure performed accuracy tests on a random selection of already installed Smart Meters and conducted &quot;side-by-side&quot; meter tests, in which a second smart meter was installed at the homes of some customers. They also analyzed complaints from some customers who reported skyrocketing bills, looking at electric use patterns in the months before the Smart Meter was installed. And they tested some of the old, electromechanical meters that are being removed. Electromechanical meters use gears and dials, much like the mileage odometer on a car, and if worn down can under-report a household&#39;s electric use.&lt;br /&gt;
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Consumer advocacy groups like TURN, The Utility Reform Network, had called for a moratorium on any new Smart Meter installations while the investigation was underway. But PG&amp;amp;E has installed 5.6 million to date, at a pace of about 10,000 a day, and remains on target to have 10 million installed by 2012. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Two vendors provide the meters for PG&amp;amp;E: General Electric and the Swiss company Landis+Gyr..&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Redwood City-based Silver Spring Networks, a venture-backed company that has several of the nation&#39;s leading utility companies as its clients, provides the communications software.&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;
商人●說客●選舉 &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
張惠玲&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; 2010/05/21&lt;br /&gt;
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商人是以利益導向的，畢竟他們不是公務機關，也不是非營利團體，這點前提要先確立！但是作法漂不漂亮，這影響了社會對這企業的觀感。接著就來看看PG＆E做的一連串好事！&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
(Part 1 )&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
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去年夏天前，PG＆E寄來通知，要免費幫住戶換裝一個名為smart meter新電錶，這個電錶可以幫住戶調整用電量、省電云云。&lt;br /&gt;
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有這麼好的事嗎？心理有點懷疑。他們花人工物力免費幫住戶汰換電錶，只是為了響應節能時代，幫大家省荷包的錢？又不是公家單位，心理一絲懷疑，也決定採取「不意思表示」行為，靜觀其變。雖然心理也有一絲念頭：會不會是我的小人心在度他們的君子腹？&lt;br /&gt;
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沒多久，再次收到要求授權的信函，這次更好了，授權汰換還會奉上30還是50元的coupon！平常我們就不是貪小便宜的人，現在看到電商捧著鈔票拜託要免費幫你換，來省你家電費，真是情操偉大之至！ 家裏的用電量本來就不多，冬暖夏涼的房子即便是夏天，冷氣開的次數也是屈指可數，基本上我們沒有耗電量大的這個問題！搞不懂這背後的意圖，還是決定繼續保持沉默。&lt;br /&gt;
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第三次就直接接到電話了。只要我口頭授權即可進行這個汰換的動作，而且電錶是裝在屋外，人員不用在家等云云.....。我找了個委婉的理由拒絕了！&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;
舊電錶有「五個指針」，新電錶只有「一個電子數字」。&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;
之前有看過報導，許多美國人家庭因金融風暴家裏用度要量入為出，對於電費的節省有採「預付」的，超過這個月我能負擔的電錢，電力公司就停止供電，來避免家計超支。還有的人是看著電錶上的指針，來調整家裏的用電量。&lt;br /&gt;
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現在這個新電錶只有一個數字，如何去幫住戶省錢，完全操之在PG&amp;amp;E了！&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjJJAHEkpSWT4q8hgHx2GLLrzUhyphenhyphenOHyQJAUcGBIm7AxlwZZWgeSaASjAF2eokORirJeCiRauALy172Bx1zjjdzgpygKJdDKTsQpK293YvioP9OpyNOmcCzhix1HfhXsd-gGc2xtIaw_wIw/s1600/ap_F23_20100521105712844.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: left; cssfloat: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; ox=&quot;true&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjJJAHEkpSWT4q8hgHx2GLLrzUhyphenhyphenOHyQJAUcGBIm7AxlwZZWgeSaASjAF2eokORirJeCiRauALy172Bx1zjjdzgpygKJdDKTsQpK293YvioP9OpyNOmcCzhix1HfhXsd-gGc2xtIaw_wIw/s320/ap_F23_20100521105712844.jpg&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;兩個月前，新聞報導有住戶投訴加裝了這個「聰明電錶」後，他們的電費不降反暴增三倍。PG&amp;amp;E回應那只是他的個案，因屬夏天用電增加的結果！（奇怪！阿不是就是說會節省用電調節電量的電錶嗎？） &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
PG＆E幾乎是獨佔市場，加上太陽能廠商PG＆E也還是個寡佔，可以想見回應客戶的傲慢態度，住戶不滿投訴媒體，引起更多有類似經驗的住戶迴響。&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
至目前為止，PG＆E已在北加服務範圍內安裝550萬個智能電表，但已有數百戶投訴他們的帳單在新電表安裝後飆漲，並有一名用戶對PG＆E提出訴訟。 &lt;br /&gt;
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於是州參議員介入了，要求PG＆E要提出報告。PG＆E之前堅稱只有「少數」用戶的Smart Meters計費有誤，前幾天公佈的調查報告中，終於承認有問題的電表數量可能高達5萬個。 &lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;
（part 2） 前兩個月這間電力公司說要開始調整電費，因為北加州、中加州產業別不同，用電量不同，將對用電量少的提高基本電費。我心想，這是訴求節能省碳的時代耶，我有沒有看錯阿，這等於是在「懲罰省電、鼓勵耗電」？心理還是一絲懷疑？是我英文差還是記者誤值？&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
晚間新聞也對此報導大撻伐一番，證實了這個新聞。原來重裝電錶的目的，根本就是要讓公司更好的掌握大家的用電量！ (part 3) 6月8日加州公職初選選票上，有五個附帶公民表決的提案，其中「提案16」為：「對地方公共電力提供機構規定三分之二選民批准的新要求。&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;
憲法修正案動議」 這個提案把它「白話文」後就是說：如提案通過，地方政府使用公共資金或債券為新客戶、新地區提供電力，或社區選擇購買其它公司電力，如太陽能等，須經過三分之二選民投票批準。 這個提案無異是為加州「改用太陽能為電力來源」設下門檻！原來這提案就是PG&amp;amp;E 投入3500萬元護航，遊說產生的一個提案。阻斷地方政府有可能因推廣太陽能括分他的電力市場。</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://fremontwatch.blogspot.com/feeds/2061165600008679268/comments/default' title='張貼留言'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://fremontwatch.blogspot.com/2010/09/pg-e.html#comment-form' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7106136040171513558/posts/default/2061165600008679268'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7106136040171513558/posts/default/2061165600008679268'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://fremontwatch.blogspot.com/2010/09/pg-e.html' title='PG &amp; E的智慧電錶'/><author><name>HLC</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/02573429102129080233</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgKj4k0uNpVD5bf28tVkXUpoYdPKpDliNKJudqlMxl4uQL3ouLBbJVZs2FplyWHnH65W654WpWd63wWFkkuFRVmzcvV6GcxXFCKEwVPYWxEQ-MfzScemRsJqPXllN2z62A7CD7eaY3Fd6E/s72-c/20100113_032205_smartmeter_100.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7106136040171513558.post-8768533693251516979</id><published>2010-09-01T09:02:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2010-09-01T10:44:38.630-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="美國社會"/><title type='text'>禁用垃圾袋之議不敵遊說團體</title><content type='html'>美國說是世界最先進的國家之一&lt;br /&gt;
環保科技已經很先進&lt;br /&gt;
但是某些環保卻是很落後&lt;br /&gt;
諸如冷氣、汽油、用電，還有垃圾袋的「豪奢」使用&lt;br /&gt;
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記得八年前剛到美國時，在賣場採買民生必需品，看著店員一條麵包放一個袋子、一個牛奶一個袋子、玻璃瓶裝物先用袋子包裹再分別裝入袋子......看的嘆為觀止！&lt;br /&gt;
那時台灣已經在實行自備「購物袋」，還有垃圾分類的制度，已經被調教出好規矩的台灣人，到了美國赫然發現，霸權下的美國人，連普世的環保觀念也有自己的標準！&lt;br /&gt;
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慢慢的被同化的美國台灣人回到台灣後，在賣場、7-11像在美國購物一樣的採買民生物品......，結帳時就開始後悔買的太多，沒有習慣帶環保袋，不是把東西「抱」著走，就是得要再加錢買袋子！&lt;br /&gt;
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大家都知道塑膠袋幾百年也不會腐蝕，所以是很不利環境的產物，加州已是美國數一數二力倡節能環保的州，不過仍不敵遊說團體的力量，州議會企圖成為全美國第一個禁用垃圾袋的州，不過提案在週二表決失敗。爭執重點在：政府應不應該干涉民眾過多自由......&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/lanow/2010/09/plastic-ban-fizzles-again-in-california-amid-heavy-industry-lobbying-what-do-you-think.html&quot;&gt;Plastic bag ban fizzles again in California amid heavy industry lobbying. What do you think?&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
L. A Times 09/01/2010&lt;br /&gt;
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Another effort in California to ban plastic bags failed in the Legislature late Tuesday night.&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;div style=&quot;border-bottom: medium none; border-left: medium none; border-right: medium none; border-top: medium none;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj3h3QXF4dLm2SlfBEiSfawlCSIjvDpyhoI_hcRZDS6FepSyS0VS_4ePSQNasB_0O3raKkK2qq12Vxy-CZeYIXjl2DEplFD_SG11KigS2RXtclOERgIDMZq0bLPlXNNujV7_mZ-g9d7frI/s1600/6a00d8341c630a53ef00e5508f29118833-800wi.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: left; cssfloat: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; ox=&quot;true&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj3h3QXF4dLm2SlfBEiSfawlCSIjvDpyhoI_hcRZDS6FepSyS0VS_4ePSQNasB_0O3raKkK2qq12Vxy-CZeYIXjl2DEplFD_SG11KigS2RXtclOERgIDMZq0bLPlXNNujV7_mZ-g9d7frI/s320/6a00d8341c630a53ef00e5508f29118833-800wi.jpg&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;That measure, AB 1998, passed the Assembly in June and had the support of Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger but faced a withering and well-financed advertising and lobbying campaign from the plastic bag manufacturing industry.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
California would have been the first state in the nation to have a full ban on plastic bags, a goal some environmentalists have been pushing for years.&lt;br /&gt;
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&quot;I think we missed a great opportunity,&quot; said the measure&#39;s author, Julia Brownley (D- Santa Monica), as the bill failed another Senate vote just before 11 p.m.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/lanow/2010/09/plastic-ban-fizzles-again-in-california-amid-heavy-industry-lobbying-what-do-you-think.html&lt;br /&gt;
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What do you think? Share your views below.</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://fremontwatch.blogspot.com/feeds/8768533693251516979/comments/default' title='張貼留言'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://fremontwatch.blogspot.com/2010/09/blog-post_01.html#comment-form' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7106136040171513558/posts/default/8768533693251516979'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7106136040171513558/posts/default/8768533693251516979'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://fremontwatch.blogspot.com/2010/09/blog-post_01.html' title='禁用垃圾袋之議不敵遊說團體'/><author><name>HLC</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/02573429102129080233</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj3h3QXF4dLm2SlfBEiSfawlCSIjvDpyhoI_hcRZDS6FepSyS0VS_4ePSQNasB_0O3raKkK2qq12Vxy-CZeYIXjl2DEplFD_SG11KigS2RXtclOERgIDMZq0bLPlXNNujV7_mZ-g9d7frI/s72-c/6a00d8341c630a53ef00e5508f29118833-800wi.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7106136040171513558.post-1021070051008449858</id><published>2010-09-01T07:57:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2010-09-01T08:22:25.361-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="專欄評論"/><title type='text'>問題不在玩具……</title><content type='html'>速食店附送「玩具」，真的是對了小孩子的罩門！不過這些有附送玩具的兒童餐往往選擇性有限，有多少家長留意過這些讓我們小孩吃下肚的漢堡、雞塊有多少危害健康的成份？相對來說，營養不均衡事小，美國兒童有1/3是肥胖兒事大！&lt;br /&gt;
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根據2007年的統計，加州處於全美第二多肥胖兒的區域，有三成的兒童過胖，社會中這個普遍現象讓我們對於「肥胖」似乎也習以為常。不過，現在已經越來越引起有關部門的正視這問題的嚴重性，包括第一夫人提倡了全國性的”Let’s Move” 活動，旨在改善兒童過胖，讓這些兒童能有機會重拾健康，有個有希望的人生未來。否則，未來別說是成為「棟樑」，太多的樑歪，更會拖垮國家未來的前途。目前每年美國政府花在與肥胖相關的心臟病、糖尿病及癌症的醫療費用估計有數十億！&lt;br /&gt;
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兒童肥胖不是兒童自己造成的，多是家長直接或間接的責任，因為家長沒有適當為小孩篩選食物，有時候家長對於這些食物的營養成份也不得而知。Santa Clara County在今年4 月是全美第一個由地方政府介入，禁止速食店伴隨兒童餐附送玩具，不過施行範圍又自我侷限在商業區，可想而見影響程度也不高，畢竟上班族所在的商業區，本來就不大會有兒童出現！最近舊金山議會提案要在「全舊金山」禁止兒童餐附送玩具。&lt;br /&gt;
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「不能送玩具」的政策本身，並不是政府干預店家的商業自由，而是針對店家不能用「不符合營養標準」的漢堡或雞塊做為送玩具的標的物，反倒是鼓勵店家以有益健康的水果、沙拉，但普遍不受小孩青睞的食物做為送玩具的標的物。所謂的「營養標準」是，單品不能超過200卡路里、480 mg的鈉，整個兒童餐不能超過0.5g的反式脂肪(trans fat)、640mg 的鈉和600總卡路里，甚至還要包含有1/2杯的水果和3/4杯的蔬菜量。&lt;br /&gt;
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以這個標準來看最會送玩具的兩家速食店，McDonald的兒童餐怎麼排列組合都沒有符合標準的！單項合格的只有4片雞塊—190卡路里、鈉400mg。Burger King的兒童餐僅「唯二」兩項合格：Kraft Macaroni and Cheese有160 卡路里、340mg的鈉；用蘋果做成的薯條(Fresh Apple Fries)僅含70卡路里和40mg的鈉。其他更不要說許多速食店連營養成份都沒有公開的！&lt;br /&gt;
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「玩具」問題是要喚起家長注意兒童過胖問題，速食店也應該要在店內有清楚營養成份標示。另外，學校的午餐中盡是過鹹的熱狗、高熱量的pizza、漢堡，對小孩的健康隱憂也是不容小覷！教育當局有義務在學校提供健康的午餐，學生處於教育預算削減，體育課停擺的校園中，每天被餵食這麼多的高熱量、膽固醇，卻不能有足夠的運動量去消耗，若不改善這惡性循環，這個國家的未來是慘不忍睹！&lt;br /&gt;
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（張惠玲，老中論時事專欄，&lt;u&gt;老中新聞&lt;/u&gt; &lt;em&gt;&lt;strong&gt;News for Chinese&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/em&gt;，20100901）</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://fremontwatch.blogspot.com/feeds/1021070051008449858/comments/default' title='張貼留言'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://fremontwatch.blogspot.com/2010/09/blog-post.html#comment-form' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7106136040171513558/posts/default/1021070051008449858'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7106136040171513558/posts/default/1021070051008449858'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://fremontwatch.blogspot.com/2010/09/blog-post.html' title='問題不在玩具……'/><author><name>HLC</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/02573429102129080233</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7106136040171513558.post-8655047487675262992</id><published>2010-08-28T20:03:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2010-08-28T20:25:16.963-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="專欄評論"/><title type='text'>預算危機 vs. 教育危機</title><content type='html'>學校要進入新學期的開學日了，各大賣場琳瑯滿目的返校用品，似乎提醒學生們也要開始調整作息做收心操了。過去每到開學日師長們常以「好的開始是成功的一半」勉勵學生，而學校有沒有準備好教育環境去迎接學生的返校呢？金融危機拖下了美國的整體競爭力，加州的教育品質每下愈況。 &lt;br /&gt;
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拜預算緊縮之賜，上學年度美國公立學校上學天數減為180天，新學年度，各學區上課天數將再縮減4-5天不等。教育與競爭力的強度是有緊密的關係的，從瑞士「洛桑國際管理學院」（IMD）公佈的2010世界競爭力報告中，美國今年已經拱手讓出競爭力第一名的寶座，當然這也反映出各國處理全球金融危機的能力以及在資源有限前提下，各國的優先選項是什麼。&lt;br /&gt;
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「教育興國」不是教條，不僅崛起中的中國與印度積極提昇教育做為國家發展的後盾，IMD公布競爭力第一名的新加坡，每年上課天數200天；排名第五的澳洲上課200天；南韓從1997金融危機到現在以科技重新崛起，學子上課220天；歐洲先進國家瑞典200天、瑞士228天、英國190天；美國的鄰居加拿大也有190天。相較之下，灣區San Francisco、San Jose、和Fremont的許多學區是反其道而行，一再犧牲教育，新學期上學天數減少至175-176天。 &lt;br /&gt;
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矽谷過去二十年來的科技成就帶領美國邁向經濟強權，吸引全世界優秀人才來此唸書、工作，加州學業表現也曾在全國名列前茅，住在這裡的學生真的得天獨厚少上點學，光感染著高科技的環境就可以有好成績嗎？從學測成績來看，現在加州的數學、閱讀、科學成績是全國倒數。加州的財政危機分配給教育的預算不足，上個學年開始，許多學校老師面臨裁員不安如何專心教學，學生面臨課程刪除的學習不足情況。&lt;br /&gt;
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最新公佈14個評定有「嚴重」財政危機的學區，灣區的Alameda County-Hayward聯合學區，Santa Clara County 的Franklin-McKinley、Orchard兩個小學學區名列其中。若照州教育廳長歐康諾（Jack O’Connell）的說法，2010年已有超過2萬名教師被裁員，加州教育經費在過去兩年刪減了170 億，未來還將會有更多的教育刪減。新學期開始班級人數將從20人將增為30人，這尤其影響不是身處「好學校」的弱勢家庭，在學校無法得到足夠的教育，他們也負擔不起額外的校外補習。&lt;br /&gt;
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加州的教育預算40％用於官僚體系的行政開支，只有60％用於課堂，於是有些人提出「學區合併」的構想，藉此減少行政開支，也趁機整頓學區。我們也應訴求加州議會立法保障教育經費有優先權，否則如何確保被迫處於教育資源不平等待遇的加州學子未來還有競爭力？這是嚴峻的教育危機！&lt;br /&gt;
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（張惠玲，老中論時事專欄，&lt;u&gt;老中新聞&lt;/u&gt; &lt;em&gt;&lt;strong&gt;News for Chinese&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/em&gt;，20100815）</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://fremontwatch.blogspot.com/feeds/8655047487675262992/comments/default' title='張貼留言'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://fremontwatch.blogspot.com/2010/08/vs.html#comment-form' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7106136040171513558/posts/default/8655047487675262992'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7106136040171513558/posts/default/8655047487675262992'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://fremontwatch.blogspot.com/2010/08/vs.html' title='預算危機 vs. 教育危機'/><author><name>HLC</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/02573429102129080233</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7106136040171513558.post-7730621788822841746</id><published>2010-08-28T20:02:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2010-08-31T23:13:22.461-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="專欄評論"/><title type='text'>財政短缺與人身安全</title><content type='html'>全美2009年的稅收，「銷售稅」減少了1.0％，「個人所得稅」減少2.8％，「企業稅」減少5.8％。雖然經濟有復甦的景象，但是因為去年金融海嘯各州普遍稅收狀況不佳，各州在新年度的預算面臨了新的財政危機，加州政府更無例外，預估新年度會有9.1％的預算缺口。&lt;br /&gt;
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前兩年的金融海嘯，加州自1996年經濟高峰以來是「唯二」的兩年「就業市場」呈現負成長。今年3月失業率達歷史的高峰12.6％， 4月和5月的加州失業率分別為12.5％、12.4％，難得出現兩年來不升反降的情況，「就業率」大於「失業率」，就業市場似乎開始有了新朝氣。累積了191億的赤字加州政府卻是更苦於新的財政危機，因為加州在去年增收1％的消費稅，雖為州府稅收增加了13％，但是4月的個人所得稅收卻比阿諾州長預估的還差30億元。&lt;br /&gt;
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同樣的稅收短缺與預算缺口問題也存在於各市政府中，尤其矽谷所在的San Jose 失業率在4月份仍有11.7％，San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont地區也有10.5％。 San Jose市政府面對史上最高的1.1億多赤字，議會為了平衡預算，提案要求市府員工減薪一成來共度難關，6477名員工若同意減薪一成，就省下6千多萬的預算。其中市府1/4員工都同意，市府省下了1500萬元，不過另外佔3/4的警察局、消防局對於減薪幅度與市府有不同意見。消防局工會表示願意減薪3.95％，警察協會同意減薪3.97％，都仍遠低於市府要求的10％，總計要省下4500萬的目標才能平衡預算。&lt;br /&gt;
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1/4市府員工減薪10％省下的錢，讓San Jose市府得以繼續開放「活動中心」與「圖書館」。不過18家市立圖書館從7月25日（周日）起仍因預算問題必須周休二日，周日和周一兩天都不開館；五個市立游泳池在暑假關閉三個。Chuck Reed市長也因減薪幅度無法與警察與消防協會達成共識，將對警員與消防員裁員，這將對San Jose的人身安全形成危機。&lt;br /&gt;
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同樣的人身安全危機，更嚴重的存在於Oakland，因為這是加州犯罪率最高的城市。Oakland在新年度的預算也面臨3200萬赤字的新高，為了平衡預算，原本打算裁減200名警員，相當於Oakland的1/4警力。Oakland一般基金中73％的開支是用於警察和消防部門，平均每六名警員要花費Oakland 政府100萬的開支，即便削減老人中心、圖書館等公共設施，也不足填補。Oakland過去的高犯罪率在連續三年沒有裁減警力的情況下，犯罪率下降了16％。&lt;br /&gt;
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最後裁減的警員數雖有調整，這對於當地的安全絕對有影響。警局局長的因應對策是，將對於入屋搶劫和其他的一些犯罪，改列為次要的犯罪，以便讓有限的人手去處理較嚴重的犯罪。這也意味著居家及人身安全要靠自我謹慎堤防了！&lt;br /&gt;
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（張惠玲，老中論時事專欄，老中新聞 &lt;em&gt;&lt;strong&gt;News for Chinese&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/em&gt;，20100801）</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://fremontwatch.blogspot.com/feeds/7730621788822841746/comments/default' title='張貼留言'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://fremontwatch.blogspot.com/2010/08/blog-post_878.html#comment-form' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7106136040171513558/posts/default/7730621788822841746'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7106136040171513558/posts/default/7730621788822841746'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://fremontwatch.blogspot.com/2010/08/blog-post_878.html' title='財政短缺與人身安全'/><author><name>HLC</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/02573429102129080233</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7106136040171513558.post-5647329796392735122</id><published>2010-08-28T20:01:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2010-08-28T20:25:16.963-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="專欄評論"/><title type='text'>加州灣區受惠多少便宜？</title><content type='html'>各州的財政困境尚未舒緩，最近US News一篇報導指出「有14件事情是越來越便宜了」，相較於2000年的物價，再加上金融危機，生活在灣區的人受惠了多少呢？&lt;br /&gt;
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第一，房價。過去獨立住宅的中位數在20萬上下；2009年底全美房價中位數是17.79萬美元。對照灣區，Santa Clara County的中位數為63萬，舊金山為59萬餘，是加州最高房價的兩個地方。矽谷的高房價也是美國第二高，僅次於紐約。&lt;br /&gt;
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第二，起居室。除了cable和衛星電視外，幾乎起居室內所有電器用品價格都下降，家具下降了12％。&lt;br /&gt;
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第三，廚房。除了食物漲幅較2％的通貨膨脹略高外，小型廚房電器如咖啡機等，售價下降了23％，大型電器如冰箱、洗碗機等下降了28％。&lt;br /&gt;
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第四，洗衣間。洗衣機、烘乾機的價錢沒有比較貴，但量及通貨膨脹，沒有漲價就是賺到了！&lt;br /&gt;
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第五，臥房。臥室家具下降了4％，寢具也拜中國等國廉價勞工之賜，便宜很多。&lt;br /&gt;
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第六，工作檯。不論是油漆、工具或除草設備，價格下降約4％。&lt;br /&gt;
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第七，工作室。電腦設備便宜了84％。&lt;br /&gt;
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第八，服飾。男性服飾下降了12％，女性服飾下降10％，小孩服飾下降27％。&lt;br /&gt;
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第九，汽車。2010年的新車與2000年時的新車在性能、配備、舒適各方面有很大的不同，但是價格卻少了3％。新車都如此了，二手車就更不用說了，少了8％。&lt;br /&gt;
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第十，溝通管道。視訊、無線設備是越來越普及，幾乎就像是電話一樣的普遍，價錢也少了20％。&lt;br /&gt;
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第十一，照相。相機相較於2000年價格下降了64％，雖然沖印相片費用微漲，但是因為電腦網路的普及，現在也越來越少人在沖印相片了！&lt;br /&gt;
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第十二，玩具。美國玩具越來越多來自中國的代工，造福於家長買玩具的花費相較2000年少了44％。&lt;br /&gt;
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第十三，音樂。過去愛好音樂者往往要花不少錢購買播放設備，拜技術的不斷創新，播放器價格少了43％。越來越多人甚至直接網路購買下載，連買CD的運費都省了。&lt;br /&gt;
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第十四，俱樂部會費。過去因會員費高而不敢加入健身、高爾夫等俱樂部的，現在倒是不錯的時機。不景氣下許多人退出了會員，俱樂部不得不調整會費重新招攬生意，相較於2000年的價格，現在是少了16％。&lt;br /&gt;
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除了「房價」外，灣區在其他項目的「受益」和全國各地是差不多的，但是加州人事實上還是受到「不平等待遇」，因為我們是全美最高「消費稅」所在地。在去年4月1日起又再多加1％，加州各地的消費稅成為從8.25％到10.75％，灣區的Santa Clara及San Mateo county為9.25%，Alameda 增為9.75％。相較於美國其他處，我們的「相對剝奪感」其大無比，因為有許多城市是一定金額內免稅，更有幾個州：Alaska、 Delaware、 Montana、 New Hampshire 、 Oregon全免消費稅！&lt;br /&gt;
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（張惠玲，老中論時事專欄，老中新聞&lt;em&gt;&lt;strong&gt; News for Chinese&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/em&gt;，20100715）</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://fremontwatch.blogspot.com/feeds/5647329796392735122/comments/default' title='張貼留言'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://fremontwatch.blogspot.com/2010/08/blog-post_5110.html#comment-form' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7106136040171513558/posts/default/5647329796392735122'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7106136040171513558/posts/default/5647329796392735122'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://fremontwatch.blogspot.com/2010/08/blog-post_5110.html' title='加州灣區受惠多少便宜？'/><author><name>HLC</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/02573429102129080233</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7106136040171513558.post-5590211235276220948</id><published>2010-08-28T20:00:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2010-08-28T20:25:16.964-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="專欄評論"/><title type='text'>小蝦米對上大鯨魚</title><content type='html'>加州州長初選結果出爐，兩黨候選人面對11月大選之爭猶如「小蝦米對上大鯨魚」。誰是「小蝦米」？誰是「大鯨魚」？&lt;br /&gt;
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根據州長候選人提交的財務報告，共和黨候選人Whiteman在初選前夕花費已超過8100萬，其中6800萬是出於她個人的捐款。多於民主黨Brown 200倍的花費是怎麼用的？09年2月宣佈參選後的一年內，Whiteman為競選公開露面就有 300 多次，並接受超過 150 次的媒體採訪，如何能這麼頻繁的穿梭在全美幅員第三大的加州各城鎮，因為她搭乘的是西南航空的包機。Whiteman的錢還花在聘請一支經驗豐富的政治顧問團隊，這支團隊包括了在組織、廣告、傳訊、民調、對手研究、政策領域的專家。從09年9月到初選，Whiteman推出了至少八個電台廣告，「錢」景嚇人！競選團隊的薪水也令人瞠舌，競選經理的薪水據稱是9萬「月薪」！雖然這個月薪只能領一年多，已抵過平均薪水5萬加州人20年的薪水！初選結束一週，Whiteman再度自掏腰包加碼2000萬於競選活動。相較於Whiteman的個人資產奧援，Brown猶如是隻「小蝦米」，初選中因沒有強勁對手，只花了40萬，競選團隊大部分是義工性質，口袋中的2000萬存著準備用在大選階段與矽谷ebay出身的「大鯨魚」的廝殺。&lt;br /&gt;
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從政治資歷看，Whiteman長年優秀的企業執行者角色，初入政治圈雖不致是「誤闖叢林的小白兔」，但未來如何能在民主黨佔多數的議會「叢林」中，實現她的節省州府開支政策？民主黨人甚至批判她連投票次數都屈指可數，她的政治經驗宛如「小蝦米」。Brown的政治經歷相較之下就像是「大鯨魚」。Brown不僅是出身政治家庭，他的父親曾任加州州長，他自己也擔任過兩任的加州州長職，對於州務的治理和議會政治的遊戲規則相當熟稔。Brown的政治經驗優勢，讓他頻頻挑起政策辯論議題，想與Whiteman一較高下，因為他認為「企業家」不懂政治，這卻是Brown最多的資產。Whiteman興致缺缺，將過招日設在大選前三週，讓Brown現在一個人銅板敲不響。不過Brown更在意的是Whiteman平均每個月拿出私囊2千萬，還有13億美元的身家後盾等著！&lt;br /&gt;
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候選人有錢不是壞事，也不是什麼罪惡，至少選舉過程中就已經多少開始提振一下加州的經濟。企業家的優勢是損益平衡的觀念比政治家敏感，雖然競選經費的投入不手軟，但是未來若擔任州長，她承諾將用保守的經濟原則，並且「勇敢面對工會及其控制的政客」、「整肅沙加緬度政客所造成的混亂局勢」，做不做得到還不知道，至少她的政策和視頻訪問在競選網站上以中文、英文、西文三種語言架構完備，相較之下年過七旬的Brown，雖有政治資歷，對於加州佔第二大的西語裔與第三多的亞裔重視度卻不如Whiteman。&lt;br /&gt;
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（張惠玲，老中論時事專欄，老中新聞 &lt;strong&gt;&lt;em&gt;News for Chinese&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;，20100701）</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://fremontwatch.blogspot.com/feeds/5590211235276220948/comments/default' title='張貼留言'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://fremontwatch.blogspot.com/2010/08/blog-post_6158.html#comment-form' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7106136040171513558/posts/default/5590211235276220948'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7106136040171513558/posts/default/5590211235276220948'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://fremontwatch.blogspot.com/2010/08/blog-post_6158.html' title='小蝦米對上大鯨魚'/><author><name>HLC</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/02573429102129080233</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7106136040171513558.post-176270197118885952</id><published>2010-08-28T19:59:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2010-08-28T20:25:16.964-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="專欄評論"/><title type='text'>加州從初選看大選</title><content type='html'>加州初選過程是一個普遍冷清的選舉，各層級民主黨內參選人大多沒有競爭對手，40％的選民選擇郵寄投票，投票所人氣冷清。從U.S. Census 資料顯示，這次初選前的選民「登記率」(registration)卻是創新高，選前15天已做登記的選民有72.39％，相較於06年時只有69.51％。在共和黨阿諾州長03年上任之今並沒有能為共和黨提振選情，幾次選舉選民登記為共和黨的比率節節下降。阿諾上任前的02年登記為共和黨員的有35.0％，06年時稍降為34.4％，此次大幅下滑至30.8％！這是共和黨候選人的警訊。本次登記為民主黨員的比例相較06年的42.7％上升至44.5％。&lt;br /&gt;
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全州選情算熱烈的應只有州長候選人了。民主黨的Jerry Brown頂著前任州長的資歷，以黨內84.1％高得票率穩坐候選人寶座。共和黨前保險局長Poizner和eBay前執行長 Meg Whiteman，兩人在選前交相攻訐，大撒銀彈之數創下紀錄，光初選的花費就燒了1億。Whiteman花了八千萬做廣告，以64.2%領先Poizner的24.9%得票率，成為共和黨候選人。Whiteman的「撒錢招」雖受詬病，但是令人訝異的是，她是攘括全州各縣的勝出，票數和Brown一樣都超過百萬！這對Brown形成很大的壓力！ Whiteman有沒有能耐爭取20.1％尚未表態的選民，去縮小與民主黨員將近14％黨員數的差距是贏得大選關鍵！&lt;br /&gt;
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舊金山市長Newsom雖在幾月前才宣佈參選副州長候選人，他以過半數票數成功出線，取得北加州和中加州的全數支持，因舊金山有全加州第二高，多達56.61％的登記民主黨員，他在舊金山地區開出70％的得票率，顯示舊金山居民對他中途轉戰的釋懷，對年底的選情更加明朗！&lt;br /&gt;
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華裔角逐議會方面，許多有現任優勢的候選人，無黨內競爭者的情況下，繼續連任保衛戰。若以初選結果先行檢驗民心與大選，第8選區民主黨余胤良（Leland Yee）州參議員，他的票數超過對手三倍多。第22選區民主黨眾議員方文忠（Paul Fong）有高於對手兩倍的票數。第12選區的馬世雲（Fiona Ma）票數更超出對手五倍之多。第20選區華裔余生清僅以1000票之差，角逐候選人失利，雖然他在有30％亞裔的Santa Clara區域開出了勝過對手10％的票，但是票數只有該區登記黨員數的17％，低投票率讓我們少了一位有機會為華裔發聲的官員。&lt;br /&gt;
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加州雖是有利民主黨的傳統，但是經濟蕭條、政黨纏鬥讓有自由開放背景的加州人即便有政黨認同也不見得受「黨派」的操控，第14提案在五黨的全力封殺下，依然超過半數過關是一例。從明年起，加州的初選只選最高票的兩「人」而不論「黨」，這對加州的政黨政治將是一個新的遊戲開始，人民檢視候選人治理能力的民主素養必須高度發揮，才不會讓加州未來的政治淪為有錢財團操控的另一困境！ &lt;br /&gt;
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（張惠玲，老中論時事專欄，老中新聞 &lt;strong&gt;&lt;em&gt;News for Chinese&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;，20100615）</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://fremontwatch.blogspot.com/feeds/176270197118885952/comments/default' title='張貼留言'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://fremontwatch.blogspot.com/2010/08/blog-post_9951.html#comment-form' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7106136040171513558/posts/default/176270197118885952'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7106136040171513558/posts/default/176270197118885952'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://fremontwatch.blogspot.com/2010/08/blog-post_9951.html' title='加州從初選看大選'/><author><name>HLC</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/02573429102129080233</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7106136040171513558.post-3768938718316625480</id><published>2010-08-28T19:57:00.001-07:00</published><updated>2010-08-28T20:25:16.964-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="專欄評論"/><title type='text'>2010年加州初選即將登場</title><content type='html'>6月8日加州許多重要公職將進行初選，包括州長、副州長、州務卿、審計長、財政部長、司法部長、保險局長、教育廳長、公平委員會委員、州眾議員以及雙數選區的州參議員將進行改選。&lt;br /&gt;
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在這些公職中，最受關切的職務有幾個，首要是力挽狂瀾的「州長」一職。現任共和黨阿諾州長2003年在民主黨戴維斯州長被罷免而補選上台，2006年連任至今。阿諾主政下的加州失業率年年攀高，以近年為例，2007年3月為5.0％，2008年為6.4％，2009年為10.6％至2010年3月飆升至12. 6％；相較於全美國同期的失業率，分別是4.4％、5.1％、8.6％及今年的9.7％。「財務失策」與「教育落後」是阿諾最受詬病的。這樣的前提下，角逐州長的候選人誰有重振加州的能力，最受選民關注。&lt;br /&gt;
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在23名州長人選中，共和黨籍的現任加州保險局長Steve Poizner和前HP執行長Meg Whiteman，以及民主黨曾任8年州長的Jerry Brown最受注目。Whiteman因其矽谷頂尖企業（HP/ebay）的經歷，在加州財務頻臨破產之際，借重其企業經營長才給加州運作帶來效率，是選民的一線期待。不過在3月共和黨內的「加州共和黨集會聯盟」（California Republican Assembly）年會中，超過79%的出席黨員是為Poizner背書。兩人誰能爭得代表共和黨席位？初選中一般民眾的低投票率是影響關鍵。民主黨的Brown相較比較順利，他已經通過黨內大會，成為民主黨支持的人選，以其8年州長經歷為訴求，拉攏因「阿諾因素」對共和黨失望的選民。雖是處於傳統有利於民主黨的加州，但是有沒有可能因為歐巴馬的健保改革，讓企業家大本營的加州出現反民主黨潮？6月初選才是第一個前哨戰。&lt;br /&gt;
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舊金山及中半島的參、眾議員選情方面，民主黨籍Leland Yee在2006年以78％高得票率當選第8選區州參議員，華裔背景的他也是加州歷史上第一位亞裔擔任加州眾議院的執行議長，今年繼續尋求連任。第21選區州眾議員5位候選人中，3位民主黨人士誰能勝出，較受關注。Rich Gordon以其現任San Mateo縣議員的「幅員」優勢，加上三任的縣議員經歷，在地方人脈的經營上，相對於現任Palo Alto市長的Yoriko Kishimoto和有優異募款能力的綠能企業家Josh Becker略勝一籌。&lt;br /&gt;
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東灣、南灣傳統上也是民主黨優勢的區域，三選一的參議員第10選區，民主黨籍的Ellen Corbett有現任優勢，上屆的選舉中他是以73.4％取得席位。眾議員第20選區，兩位民主黨與一位共和黨競爭一席位。民主黨內的競爭更受注目，現任Fremont 副市長的Bob Wieckowski訴求吸引高科技公司進駐本地，創造數千個中產階級工作機會；而已得到眾多華裔官員及團體背書的Ohlone College校董Garrett Yee訴求服務華裔與改善經濟，Yee能不能勝出？該區龐大的華裔能不能出來投票是個關鍵。&lt;br /&gt;
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（張惠玲，老中論時事專欄，老中新聞 &lt;strong&gt;&lt;em&gt;Newsfor Chinese&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;，20100601）</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://fremontwatch.blogspot.com/feeds/3768938718316625480/comments/default' title='張貼留言'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://fremontwatch.blogspot.com/2010/08/2010_2763.html#comment-form' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7106136040171513558/posts/default/3768938718316625480'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7106136040171513558/posts/default/3768938718316625480'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://fremontwatch.blogspot.com/2010/08/2010_2763.html' title='2010年加州初選即將登場'/><author><name>HLC</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/02573429102129080233</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7106136040171513558.post-1031175539376070211</id><published>2010-08-28T19:56:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2010-08-28T20:25:16.965-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="專欄評論"/><title type='text'>你可以做出改變—從2010加州初選開始</title><content type='html'>陸陸續續的新聞報導揭露了華裔在Mountain View和Oakland受到人身襲擊。「至今未有一位華裔民選官員站出來為華裔說句公道話！」這不僅是家屬的心聲，也是關心社區人士感到不滿的！舊金山的華裔參政比例在美國是數一數二高，不論是州參、眾議員，或是地方民選代表，都有華裔的身影，但是直到加州初選近了，還是不見保護華裔權益的聲音，華裔只能自組反暴力集會遊行。&lt;br /&gt;
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過去華裔勢單力薄，人口數和經濟力是兩個轉變華裔力量的關鍵。但是華裔的權益沒有受到相應的重視時，就是我們該考慮，從即將到來的「加州初選」直接做出改變。不論是對加州只增稅卻改善不了高失業率的不滿，或對居住和人身安全得不到保障的不滿，舊金山灣區華裔人口眾多，更該用選票發揮影響力，從州長到縣市議員，先用「選票」懲罰不能保障華裔的民選官員，篩選出下個四年的希望。&lt;br /&gt;
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6月8日加州初選這天，凡是在選舉日滿18歲沒有重罪的美國公民及加州居民即有權可以投票，不過必須要在5月24日前先去免費的選民投票登記，這是改變華裔處境的第一步。登記表可在www.sos.ca.gov 線上取得，也可在大多數郵局、圖書館、縣市政府辦公室及加州州務卿辦公室取得。甚至直接致電免費選民熱線 (800) 339-2857，讓登記表郵寄到府。選舉相關資訊皆有華語服務。&lt;br /&gt;
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初選選票上還有五個附帶表決的提案也值得關注。「提案14」是為了「提高參與初選權利」，訴求改變全州和議會的初選程序，未來有可能不論黨籍， 兩個最高票的候選人參與11月的大選。這是基於改變兩黨惡鬥延宕州務改革，希望未來的候選人不要再有政黨的包袱。但反對者謂，這有可能使少數獨立人士因有利益團體的金援，反而為特定團體服務。&lt;br /&gt;
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「提案13」是在州議會兩黨意見一致的有關「財產稅評估限制」的提案。特別針對舊金山灣區的地震風險，提案要求對於建築物的耐震補強措施並不會導致財產稅的價值重估。「提案15」是有關「公共資助政治競選的禁令廢除與否」。「提案16」是要求地方正府使用公共資金或債券向新客戶提供電力服務，或制訂社區選擇電力方案之前，要取得2/3的選民批准。「提案17」是針對汽車保險公司可以把駕駛人的投保歷史作為定價的部分依據，為消費者省錢。&lt;br /&gt;
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如果您已登記為某個政黨的選民，在本次初選時只可投票給您所登記的政黨候選人。如果您在登記投票時沒有選擇政黨，可以提出請求把票投給民主黨或共和黨，否則將只能投給無黨派候選人。如果選舉日無法親臨投票所，也不要浪費了寶貴的一票，可以在6月1日之前申請郵寄選票。&lt;br /&gt;
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（張惠玲，老中論時事專欄，老中新聞 &lt;strong&gt;&lt;em&gt;News for Chinese&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;，20100515）</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://fremontwatch.blogspot.com/feeds/1031175539376070211/comments/default' title='張貼留言'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://fremontwatch.blogspot.com/2010/08/2010_8778.html#comment-form' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7106136040171513558/posts/default/1031175539376070211'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7106136040171513558/posts/default/1031175539376070211'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://fremontwatch.blogspot.com/2010/08/2010_8778.html' title='你可以做出改變—從2010加州初選開始'/><author><name>HLC</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/02573429102129080233</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7106136040171513558.post-1087285912949717405</id><published>2010-08-28T19:55:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2010-08-28T20:25:16.965-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="專欄評論"/><title type='text'>2010世界博覽會在上海</title><content type='html'>半個月前灣區加入了2010世博會的倒數計時，花了近10年籌備的博覽會在5月1日正式開鑼，這天不僅是中國圓夢的日子，第一個由開發中國家所主辦的世博會，185天的展期也是全世界矚目的一場盛宴。 &lt;br /&gt;
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世博會是大國展現國力的場所。1851年維多利亞女王在倫敦召集第一屆世博會，140天展期間吸引604萬人。展場的佈置不採維多利亞時代的富麗精工建築風，而是用4500噸鋼和10公頃玻璃，建造寬518公尺，高30公尺的「水晶宮」，震撼一時。此後，每屆世博會的主辦國皆有建築上創新。例如，1873年維也納世博會，羅素設計了僅用18個月建造的「工業宮」，是當年最大的圓頂大廳建築，頂高83公尺，直徑110公尺，面積7萬平方公尺，評為世界第八大奇觀。1889年巴黎世博會的艾菲爾鐵塔至今仍是巴黎的象徵。位於舊金山的「藝術宮」也是1915年舊金山世博會的重要展品。&lt;br /&gt;
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各國在世博會的新科技展品，往往將加速行銷與應用，例如貝爾發明的電話首次於1876年費城世博會展出後普及全球；或者反應的是當代的重要夢想。60年代美俄兩強的太空競賽，在1967年加拿大蒙特瑞世博會中也一別苗頭：「蘇聯館」中展示1961年蘇聯成功繞地球一週的太空船。「美國館」則展示了「仿月球」展品，首創以高達123英呎的升降梯讓遊客參觀仿月球奇境，透露出美國登陸月球的大夢。這個大夢也在兩年後1969年實現。1970年大阪世博會上，美國館中隨即展示由從月球上帶回的月亮石，展現美國登陸月球的成就。21世紀人類的最大困難來自地球暖化問題，上海世博中42個外國自建館，因應「綠能環保」的新普世價值，各國家館的建築也充滿對城市發展的創想。&lt;br /&gt;
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籌辦世博會需要龐大的人力、物力和財力，所以向來是「大國的事」。19世紀時主辦國家有：英國兩次、法國四次、美國兩次，維也納和荷蘭各一次。20世紀前半世紀，八次展期超過半年的世博會，法國有三次、美國五次；後半世紀10次展期超過半年的世博會中，美國四次、日本四次、加拿大和澳洲各一次。從這個數字也應證了國際政治在百年來實力的消長，崛起中的國家也以成功籌辦作為擠身大國的象徵。&lt;br /&gt;
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每屆世博會都是全球的盛事，往往帶動主辦國相關產業的加速發展，及廣大觀光人潮。目前人數最多的紀錄是6422萬人參觀1970年日本大阪博覽會。其次是1964年美國紐約世博會，有5167萬人次。1967年的加拿大人口僅2100萬，而蒙特瑞世博會人潮卻有5031萬人。上海世博會才開鑼已創造一個紀錄：242個國家和國際組織參展，是歷屆之最 。 上海市在未來半年也將是全球談論度最高的 城市！&lt;br /&gt;
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(張惠玲，老中論時事專欄，老中新聞 &lt;strong&gt;&lt;em&gt;News for Chinese&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; ，20100501)</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://fremontwatch.blogspot.com/feeds/1087285912949717405/comments/default' title='張貼留言'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://fremontwatch.blogspot.com/2010/08/2010_28.html#comment-form' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7106136040171513558/posts/default/1087285912949717405'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7106136040171513558/posts/default/1087285912949717405'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://fremontwatch.blogspot.com/2010/08/2010_28.html' title='2010世界博覽會在上海'/><author><name>HLC</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/02573429102129080233</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7106136040171513558.post-2651493043510216445</id><published>2010-08-28T19:53:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2010-08-28T20:25:16.965-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="專欄評論"/><title type='text'>寧不做總統也要的健保改革</title><content type='html'>Obama寧可只做一任總統也要完成的健保改革，在3月總算有了初步的成功，美國也脫離了全球唯一無全民健保的已開發國家之名。但是爭議沒有隨著Obama簽下了健改法案落幕，兩黨對抗的戰場拉到了11月將舉行的期中選舉，共和黨將選戰定位為「健改複決」，號召選民投票「否決」健改法案。究竟大家怎麼看健改這件事？&lt;br /&gt;
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美國改走「社會主義」還是「福利國家」的路了嗎？雖然Obama不承認，但這個法案將為美國至少3000多萬沒有醫療保險的人提供保障，健改確實將使95％的美國人均享保障。根據估計，3000多萬無保險的人，其中至少800萬是在加州，這個數字高達加州總人口的1/4，到2014年法案全面實施時，至少2/3的加州無健保人口，將可享有健保。&lt;br /&gt;
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美國健康保險現況在這個法案施行前是慘不忍睹。根據「經濟合作暨發展組織」（OECD）的資料，美國人每人平均每年看醫生的次數是0-4次，平均每人每年的健保花費是7290美元。這表示有病不見得敢看醫生，一看醫生就要花大錢，看醫生的錢是全球已開發國家之冠，美國人的平均壽命卻是已開發國家中最低的，平均只有78歲。美國的好鄰居加拿大人每年看醫生次數平均4-8次，活的也比較久，平均約81歲，加拿大人比美國人常去看醫生，每人每年的健保花費也只有美國人的一半3895美元。日本人是已開發國家中最愛看醫生的，平均每人每年見醫生12次以上，日本每人的每年健保花費平均只有2581美元，是已開發國家中最低的，而日本人的平均壽命是83歲，最長壽的國家。&lt;br /&gt;
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讓「有需要」的人都「有機會」看醫生，有機會得到醫療保障，這的確是一個「德政」，但也是一個很難做到的「大事」，尤其是美國的健保黑洞已經這麼大。美國的醫療衛生花費，已經比部署在全球的軍事花費還多三倍，到今年已接近GDP的20％。真的可以「不再加稅就能擴大健保」？10年9400億美元的預算真的還可以減少聯邦預算赤字1380億元？真能如此，大家樂觀其成。還會給Obama用力的拍拍手！&lt;br /&gt;
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健改花費目前「確定的」的是由「中高收入家庭」買單。從2013年起，夫妻年收入超過25萬元，個人收入超過20萬元者是加稅的來源，國稅局是健保財源的執行單位，未來個人和企業在報稅時，必須向國稅局提交健保報告，追稅查稅的業務更將是國稅局的未來重點了！其他的人呢？我們「不確定」未來會不會也要被迫買單。老布希的歷史殷鑑不遠，他當年競選總統時的著名口號：「讀我的唇，絕不加稅！（Read My Lips：No New Taxes）」上任後不也馬上加稅？已經能宣告Obama的健改法案成功了嗎？風起雲湧的問題才正在開始。&lt;br /&gt;
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（張惠玲，老中論時事專欄，老中新聞 &lt;strong&gt;&lt;em&gt;News for Chinese&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;，20100415）</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://fremontwatch.blogspot.com/feeds/2651493043510216445/comments/default' title='張貼留言'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://fremontwatch.blogspot.com/2010/08/blog-post_4814.html#comment-form' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7106136040171513558/posts/default/2651493043510216445'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7106136040171513558/posts/default/2651493043510216445'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://fremontwatch.blogspot.com/2010/08/blog-post_4814.html' title='寧不做總統也要的健保改革'/><author><name>HLC</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/02573429102129080233</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7106136040171513558.post-5614615799663174887</id><published>2010-08-28T19:52:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2010-08-28T20:26:01.187-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="人物訪談"/><title type='text'>加州第21選區州眾議員參選人Richard Gordon專訪</title><content type='html'>現任San Mateo county supervisor 的Richard Gordon在2010年將轉戰加州州眾議員第21選區的席位。&lt;br /&gt;
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&quot; supervisor &quot;一職其實也就是另一個我們比較熟悉的名稱：「議員」。Gordon已經是San Mateo county第三任期的supervisor ，現在也是supervisor委員會中的 vice president。&lt;br /&gt;
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參政動因&lt;br /&gt;
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Gordon最早開始參與選舉可追溯自1992年的San Mateo county的「教育委員會」(Board of Education)代表一職。兩任的教育代表是他「參與選舉」的開端卻不是「公共服務」的開端。Gordon的公共服務熱誠，更早見於他在教會的工作。大學畢業後，他曾以「牧師」之職，幫助芝加哥的街頭年輕人，這開啟他社會工作的志向。而後他回到San Mateo county的Redwood city，為YMCA等多個非營利組織工作，替無家可歸的年輕人和家庭提供住居和工作上的協助。&lt;br /&gt;
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至於是什麼動因促使他打算參與角逐今年的加州州眾議員選舉？他告訴我，第一個原因就是2008年起加州瀕臨破產的現況，他希望能解決加州目前的「官能障礙」（dysfunction）！如何改變加州，他打算從「改變預算過程」開始做起，尤其是重回「多數決」的決策過程，並以兩年為週期，評估預算花費的成果。這個能力或許也來自於Gordon 在San Mateo county supervisor的工作中，他一直致力於從「監督預算的執行」來建立政府可信度。&lt;br /&gt;
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重要政見&lt;br /&gt;
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訪談中我好奇的問他，對於加州瀕臨破產的州議會，為什麼不是先去開發稅收來源，或是爭取聯邦補助？他認為，目前的州議會，很多的預算並不是花在刀口上（spend wisely），被砍的預算項目是不是適切？這些在爭取新財源之前是更需要重新審視的。對於Gordon來說，這是要談及他其他六大關心議題之前，首要解決的問題之首。&lt;br /&gt;
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或許因為他長期關注青少年問題以及任職「教育委員會」六年的經歷，Gordon敘述他所關心的幾大議題時，第一個他提及的就是「教育問題」。不同於阿諾州長大砍教育預算，Gordon主張，未來在分配新的加州收益時，第一優先應該是有關教育的預算。相較於其他49州，加州學生平均每人分配到的教育支出是倒數幾名的低。尤其是加州的大學，應該有能力是處於領導地位的。If we do not make education a priority and invest in our children, we put our future at risk.（如果我們不將教育視為優先並投資我們的下一代，我們的未來將處於危機之中。）&lt;br /&gt;
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Gordon第二個提及的是加州的「經濟」問題。如何增加工作機會是解決目前加州經濟蕭條的重要方法。加州有高科技發展的背景，藉由對於潔淨能源、綠能產業、生物科技及奈米科技的投資，將可以創造出許多新的高薪「綠領」(green collar)工作。為了加速創新和經濟成長，政府必須對發展中的新企業提供誘因和適當的賦稅政策。&lt;br /&gt;
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「水的問題」也是加州面臨的重要議題。Gordon認為加州必須要有全方位的用水政策，如何儲水、如何集水、如何分配，還有積極的開發水的回收利用，這同時也有助於對於環境的保護上。&lt;br /&gt;
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Gordon關注議題中，「環境問題」也名列其中，在與Gordon訪談之日，剛好也是「哥本哈根氣象峰會」結束之際，其結果與會前大家猜測相差不遠，我請教他對於這「雷聲大雨點小」結果的看法時，Gordon說道，加州有美國最長的海岸線，暖化問題若造成海平面上漲，對於加州的影響將非常大。加州經濟產值在世界經濟中排名第七之強，很多事加州可以扮演太平洋兩邊的溝通角色。&lt;br /&gt;
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競選優勢&lt;br /&gt;
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在21選區的選舉中，尤其面對另位主要候選人前Palo Alto市長 Kishimoto，他認為他的優勢在於：&lt;br /&gt;
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第一， 我在「郡」級教育界和supervisor的服務經驗，尤其在12年的supervisor工作中，相較於「市」，他有更大範圍預算經驗以及溝通廣度及視野。&lt;br /&gt;
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第二， 我在2008年被選為「加州郡聯盟」主席（President of the California State Association of counties），全加州共約有60個郡，我被選為主席，這是對我工作的一個肯定。&lt;br /&gt;
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第三， 目前對我的認同簽署中，在郡和市的官方單位，我已獲得了90％的支持，還有其他的許多組織和社團領袖，以及市議員也對我表達支持，他們對著我說「他們信任我」，這是對我的肯定，我也很感激。&lt;br /&gt;
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第四， 我曾經也有負責過一個社區企業，帶領16個員工，實際面對預算和經營問題。地方商會對我也很好的評價。&lt;br /&gt;
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（張惠玲，老中新聞 &lt;strong&gt;&lt;em&gt;News for Chinese&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;，20100115）</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://fremontwatch.blogspot.com/feeds/5614615799663174887/comments/default' title='張貼留言'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://fremontwatch.blogspot.com/2010/08/21richard-gordon.html#comment-form' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7106136040171513558/posts/default/5614615799663174887'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7106136040171513558/posts/default/5614615799663174887'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://fremontwatch.blogspot.com/2010/08/21richard-gordon.html' title='加州第21選區州眾議員參選人Richard Gordon專訪'/><author><name>HLC</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/02573429102129080233</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7106136040171513558.post-7823825627372918610</id><published>2010-08-28T19:50:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2010-08-28T20:26:01.187-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="人物訪談"/><title type='text'>加州第20選區余生清(Garrett Yee)州眾議員候選人專訪</title><content type='html'>3月10日東灣Ohlone College校董余生清到Alameda County的選民登記辦公室填表註冊，正式成為加州第20選區的「州眾議員」候選人。他將有可能成為Tri-City首位華裔州眾議員，值得我們關注。第20選區幅員廣闊，除了Tri-City（Fremont、Newark、Union City）還有Hayward、Pleasanton、 Milpitas 、 部分的Castro Valley以及San Jose Sunol。他在Tri-City三個城市都住過，在Fremont更是長期居民，已在當地居住了40多年。&lt;br /&gt;
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余生清自2002年擔任Ohlone College校董開始，就相當重視高等教育與終身學習，同時也推行節能環保，在Newark 和Fremont校區建設節能校舍，學生和教師公認他是「理性之聲」。他的另一個專長為「保險」，自1989年至今任職於「舊金山工商賠償保險公司」，多年實務歷練下，他善於處理雇主與保險公司的爭議。他還有一個「現任美國後備軍人上校」的特殊背景，在2006年時曾赴伊拉克戰區，負責伊拉克重建工作。基於這個實地經驗，他也為國務院編寫了一本有關伊拉克重建的小冊。&lt;br /&gt;
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過去15年，余生清持續參與服務社區各項工作。Fremont圖書館每年慶祝中國文化的活動，是余生清在2000-2001年擔任「南灣華人協會」（SBCC）會長任內開始舉辦並傳承下來。2001年他當選為「華人權益社」（CBC）會長，該組織為地方上活躍的華人服務組織，余生清扮演華裔社區與主流社會的溝通角色。Argus曾提名他為「10 People to Watch 2003」。2006年Wall Street Journal以專欄介紹余生清全家的愛國精神。這麼多年服務華裔社區，為什麼余生清現在要出來參與政治選舉？透過本報的專訪，余生清特別透露出他對華裔社區的關切。&lt;br /&gt;
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問：這是你第一次正式的政治競選活動，什麼原因讓你選擇參與「州眾議員」的選舉？&lt;br /&gt;
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余答：我在2002年時被選為Ohlone College的校董，並在2006年時當選連任。我選擇競選州眾議員，是希望可以為更多的華裔做出貢獻，並且希望能夠改善加州的經濟，希望能讓加州有比較健康的財務狀況。&lt;br /&gt;
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問：在目前社會普遍對阿諾州長不滿，還有對Obama總統提振經濟不力的批評下，你以一個民主黨員身份參與選舉，有沒有對你造成任何阻礙或困擾？&lt;br /&gt;
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余答：第20選區基本上是民主黨的票倉，共和黨傳統上不容易贏，所以目前這個問題對我尚未造成影響。&lt;br /&gt;
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問：你的工作經驗中有很好的「教育」和「保險」背景，我認為這應該也會反應在你的政策上，是否能為我們說明您的重點政策？&lt;br /&gt;
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余答：「經濟」是目前加州最重要的問題，加州的財務危機需要有人來務實的領導和做果斷的決策。過去加州的稅收系統並無法帶來可靠的收入，預算過程也往往因兩黨政治造成僵局。要修復經濟，需要有受過良好訓練的勞動力，擁有符合雇主需求的技能，簡單來說，我們必須要有好的「教育體系」，提供相關職業訓練，讓勞工可以具備找到新工作的技能。&lt;br /&gt;
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過去我曾經有機會參選「市議會」的選舉，但當時我選擇參選Ohlone College的校董選舉，這幾年在教育界的經驗，也讓我更有信心可以在議會中處理好這些議題。&lt;br /&gt;
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問：我注意到您有一個特殊的經驗，您曾經遠赴伊拉克戰區，也是民選官員中少數曾去伊拉克服役的軍人。這個經驗對您有什麼特別的影響？&lt;br /&gt;
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余答：謝謝你特別提到這個問題。我是後備軍人，曾經在2006年去過伊拉克的許多地方，甚至是阿富汗。我的職責是服務「陸軍經驗中心」（CALL），在那負責重建省級隊伍，之後寫出的「伊拉克省級重建隊伍手冊」至今聯邦政府仍在使用。我也希望能為社區中的退伍軍人提供各個層面的協助。&lt;br /&gt;
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問：如果您順利當選，您將是Tri-City第一位華裔背景的州眾議員。在Tri-City有1/3居民是華人背景，你有沒有什麼政策是對華裔有利的？&lt;br /&gt;
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余答：我重視對華裔的醫療服務協助，有關華裔的健康相關需求，以及華語的翻譯服務等。&lt;br /&gt;
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問：目前你主要的競爭者是Bob Wieckowski議員，你贏的策略是什麼？&lt;br /&gt;
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余答：我需要華裔都能支持，華裔都能出來投票。目前全加州的華裔有14％之多，但是我們國會的華裔議員遠不足14％，可以來代表華裔族群。在國會中有人能代表華裔講話是很重要的。&lt;br /&gt;
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（張惠玲，老中新聞 &lt;strong&gt;&lt;em&gt;News for Chinese&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;，20100401）</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://fremontwatch.blogspot.com/feeds/7823825627372918610/comments/default' title='張貼留言'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://fremontwatch.blogspot.com/2010/08/20garrett-yee.html#comment-form' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7106136040171513558/posts/default/7823825627372918610'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7106136040171513558/posts/default/7823825627372918610'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://fremontwatch.blogspot.com/2010/08/20garrett-yee.html' title='加州第20選區余生清(Garrett Yee)州眾議員候選人專訪'/><author><name>HLC</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/02573429102129080233</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7106136040171513558.post-7599152362356846565</id><published>2010-08-28T19:49:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2010-08-28T20:25:16.965-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="專欄評論"/><title type='text'>從錢、權、利看2010人口普查</title><content type='html'>美國憲法定下了每10年必須作人口普查的規定，第一次人口普查於1790年開始，今年又到了人口普查年。從半年前開始，各大媒體陸陸續續的配合相關宣導，在3月份初家家戶戶收到了第一封提醒信，緊接著半個月內，正式的普查信函也正式寄到。「人口普查」究竟對個人或是社區有什麼意義？&lt;br /&gt;
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第一個攸關是「錢」的問題。在聯邦基金中每年有超過4000億經費依據各州人口數撥款，每一個居民每年分配到的經費為1700美元。如果10年前的普查你沒有參加，這表示單就個人，這10年來已經損失了17000美元。&lt;br /&gt;
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從上次的人口普查資料顯示，全國的回收率是72％，全加州為73％。灣區各縣市的回收狀況為：Alameda County72％，Contra Costa為76％，Santa Clara 75％，San Mateo75％，San Francisco最低，只有68％的回收率。舊金山市府的資料中，2000年人口普查保守估計少算了10萬人，這導致該市每年在聯邦撥款中少拿了1億7千萬，10年下來少了17億。&lt;br /&gt;
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聯邦基金依「人數」所撥之款項，用於當地的學校、醫院、老人中心、職業訓練、橋墩隧道等公共建設及緊急服務。加州財務吃緊，「官」與「民」間互相挖錢的情況在這一年尤烈。「學校」方面，政府裁減了學校經費、k-12級的公校教師至今裁員了7％、年年提高大學學費，優秀學生從大學就開始外移他州。家長學生自救之道為訴求「開徵土地稅」、「開徵採油稅」、示威抗議活動，換言之，在校園中「找錢」的問題凌駕了教育。市政府的廣泛裁員同樣威脅到醫院與老人中心的健康照護工作。如果10年前多點居民填表寄回，短缺的預算就可從聯邦基金中補上一些。&lt;br /&gt;
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一州的人口數，也將直接決定該州在華府眾議院的席次，這攸關各州在國會中「權」的大小。加州2000年的人口普查結果，相較於1990年的普查人數增加了一席的眾議員代表，全國435名眾議員中目前加州有53席次可為各區的利益發聲。&lt;br /&gt;
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從「利」的角度看，越詳盡的普查，將有利政府越準確的資源分配。例如普查項目中的「種族」計算，有高比例講華語的地方，醫院或公共場所將被要求提供「華語」翻譯服務。華裔在灣區各縣市佔有相當大的比例，是白人之外的第二大族群，政治人物將越來越重視華裔的需求。許多企業用普查資料決定公司的投資發展，商家也可根據族裔分佈，知道一地的消費喜好，更精確的作為開店考量。&lt;br /&gt;
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加州一年多來的增稅、裁員仍改善不了預算缺口，上哪找錢是政府最頭痛的事，人口普查是一個重要「錢」景。未按時寄回表格的居民，人口普查局將於4月1日派出住戶拜訪員挨戶清查，未免麻煩，也利人利己，大家還是趕快填表寄回吧！&lt;br /&gt;
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（張惠玲，老中論時事專欄，老中新聞 &lt;strong&gt;&lt;em&gt;News for Chinese&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;，20100401）</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://fremontwatch.blogspot.com/feeds/7599152362356846565/comments/default' title='張貼留言'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://fremontwatch.blogspot.com/2010/08/2010.html#comment-form' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7106136040171513558/posts/default/7599152362356846565'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7106136040171513558/posts/default/7599152362356846565'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://fremontwatch.blogspot.com/2010/08/2010.html' title='從錢、權、利看2010人口普查'/><author><name>HLC</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/02573429102129080233</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7106136040171513558.post-4534866043954213818</id><published>2010-08-28T19:47:00.001-07:00</published><updated>2010-08-28T20:25:16.966-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="專欄評論"/><title type='text'>豐田霸業中挫或是中斷？</title><content type='html'>2009年底豐田汽車代表站在舊金山紐森市長旁，宣告豐田選擇舊金山灣區為電動車主要市場，有「信譽佳」及旗下「銷售佳」的多款油電車加入，居民們期待舊金山灣區的「電動車城市」構想。&lt;br /&gt;
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豐田從現任社長的祖父創業時，即以「追上美國」為目標。歷任社長的經營讓豐田挺過七０年代的石油危機，也開始受到注目。尤其是豐田生產方式的兩個重要精髓：第一，「just in time」（剛好又即時的投入適當的零件來組裝，以降低成本），第二，自「働」化（jidoka）。&lt;br /&gt;
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這種理想產線透過「看板」（kanban）來為前、後段工程密切聯繫，指揮現在要領取什麼料？或是現在要製造什麼？透過「燈號」（andon）來「人力目視監督」，在出現障礙或是瑕疵時，亮起「停止生產燈號」，不惜停線來做出修正。這也是豐田強調的自「働」化，在「動」字旁加了個「人」字邊，顯示更重視人的操作和監督。這套「豐田聖經」不僅是商業管理的學習教材，也讓2008年時豐田總算登上銷售量世界第一。&lt;br /&gt;
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剛登上世界第一，問題也爆了出來。原來豐田在2007年就已有過多消費者安全投訴，超過標準的投訴數量，依規定必須正視設計問題。但是豐田的處理方式是遊說華府「停止調查」豐田陸續出現的安全問題，在2008年僅召回約21萬輛。花相對小錢遊說，換取的是節省至少1億美元的維修成本，及已經失去和仍有安全顧慮的生命。2009年各種問題召回的數量達約一千萬輛，遠超過2008年登上世界第一時的897萬，也導致全球多個廠面臨關閉，包括位於Fremont的Nummi。&lt;br /&gt;
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「豐田聖經」在近年的豐田生產中出了什麼問題？這些「召回」究竟是那個環節的疏失？煞車為甚麼會失靈？根據「豐田聖經」發掘問題「五個為什麼」方法，必須要對問題答案「連續追問」五次「為什麼？」從問題與答案間相互辯證來徹底找出問題點。在華府面對議員要求將電子系統加入考量時，豐田堅持：「我們所知道的是它不是一個電子問題」，這信誓旦旦不知有無遵循至少「五個為什麼」傳統的確認？至少他承認了「安全召回措施不一定能完全解決其汽車的突然加速問題」。豐田社長承認，過去「迅速擴張」使重要目標凌亂。重要目標說的就是「駕駛安全」問題。&lt;br /&gt;
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豐田社長在中國道歉後說「希望今年能實現80萬輛的目標」！去年豐田在中國的銷售是71萬輛。「過度重視利潤是造成近期質量問題的原因之ㄧ」猶言在耳，召回的安全疑慮也尚未解決，豐田社長還是未停下腳步，改變「利潤優於安全」的政策。若此，豐田將不只是「中挫」，消費者必須用行動來「中斷」豐田追求世界第一的霸業。&lt;br /&gt;
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（張惠玲，老中論時事專欄，老中新聞 &lt;strong&gt;&lt;em&gt;News for Chinese&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;，20100315）</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://fremontwatch.blogspot.com/feeds/4534866043954213818/comments/default' title='張貼留言'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://fremontwatch.blogspot.com/2010/08/blog-post_1446.html#comment-form' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7106136040171513558/posts/default/4534866043954213818'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7106136040171513558/posts/default/4534866043954213818'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://fremontwatch.blogspot.com/2010/08/blog-post_1446.html' title='豐田霸業中挫或是中斷？'/><author><name>HLC</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/02573429102129080233</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7106136040171513558.post-5393891718040890134</id><published>2010-08-28T19:46:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2010-08-28T20:26:01.188-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="人物訪談"/><title type='text'>聖荷西市長Chuck Reed 獨家專訪</title><content type='html'>外表給人看起來嚴肅、一絲不苟的San Jose市長Chuck Reed，從事公職之前，曾是一名律師，並長期為非盈利組織及相關社會單位服務。幼年時他住過的第一個房子是來自政府的public housing project，所以他比一般政治人物更能體會政府補助勞工家庭的重要性。從小他就有很強的「多做少說」的工作信念，在一般幾年級小孩還在玩樂的年紀，他就已經開始掃街、挖溝渠的工作，青少年時期，他還開過推土機。&lt;br /&gt;
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有著這樣成長背景的San Jose市長Chuck Reed，在2009年底一份民調報告中，獲有近68％的高支持率。這兩年歷經金融海嘯重創的加州，政治人物還能得到這麼高的支持度，顯示了民眾對他領導方向的認同，Chuck Reed也決定參與今年六月的連任選舉。Chuck Reed特別撥出時間在他的辦公室接受「老中地方新聞」的專訪，這也是他首度接受灣區華文媒體的訪問，藉由此次專訪，華裔讀者能進一步瞭解Chuck Reed過去四年是如何領導矽谷的首府—San Jose、未來San Jose有什麼發展，同時還有他很特別的家庭。&lt;br /&gt;
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●在第一個任期內，哪些是令您滿意的政績成就？&lt;br /&gt;
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第一是建構San Jose市政府為「負責任」（responsible government）、「透明化（transparency）的政府，重建民眾對於政府的信任感。&lt;br /&gt;
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在過去這三年多的時間，市議會通過了超過90％我所提出的Reed Reforms（文按，他提出34個改革法案，議會通過了32個），這也是我當初競選時的承諾。還有「陽光法案」（Sunshine Reforms），透過「陽光法案工作小組」，致力於市政的開放與透明化。&lt;br /&gt;
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第二是有關經濟層面的Green Version，已經創造了1500個就業機會，這個目標是能創造超過25000個綠色科技工作。&lt;br /&gt;
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●您特別強調San Jose在Green Version政策下，創造了許多的就業機會，是不是為我們再介紹一下Green Version的內容？&lt;br /&gt;
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San Jose將致力發展成為世界「潔能科技革新」（Clean Tech Innovation）的世界中心。這是一個15年的行動計畫，不僅可以解決環境的問題，也可使地方經濟朝三個方面發展，包括「潔淨科技（Clean Technology）」、「永續性（Sustainability）」和「綠能移動（Green Mobility）」。&lt;br /&gt;
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這不像其他政治家提出的計畫，都是要往華府要錢後才能做。Green Version是一種帶領性的長期投資策略，從中我們可以減少人均50％的能源使用，從再生能源中取得100％的電力。San Jose目前回收的家庭垃圾比全國其他城市都多，未來將可以100％的再利用回收廢水等。&lt;br /&gt;
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●根據數據顯示，截至目前為止，創投公司35％的投資額是投資在San Jose。對於未來您有沒有進一步的計畫，如何招商或吸引更多的投資？&lt;br /&gt;
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San Jose現在已經有一些「潔能科技」屬性的公司，像SunPower、NanoSolar、SoloPower、Sunwize …等。稅務方面將讓投資者或是這些投資太陽能的公司在聯邦稅和州稅之外能有所優惠和低利率貸款。&lt;br /&gt;
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San Jose也加入了San Francisco和Oakland兩市，將一起創造灣區電子車城市的目標。&lt;br /&gt;
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●在第一任的任期中，您認為施政上最大的挑戰是哪個方面？&lt;br /&gt;
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過去四年「預算」問題是最大的困難！&lt;br /&gt;
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●就目前San Jose的政情來看，您有極大的機會獲得連任。若此，在您第二任任期中，您的施政將著重在哪些方面？&lt;br /&gt;
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第一是「預算」問題。目前San Jose仍有1億的預算缺口，這是首要解決的問題。長期來說，也希望能越來越縮小這個預算缺口。&lt;br /&gt;
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第二個是繼續推動經濟的發展、Green Version，還有對未來新僱用的勞工都能提供適當的health care。&lt;br /&gt;
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第三是有關San Jose的教育問題。教育是在投資我們的未來，目前San Jose有不少初高中生輟學，San Jose與 Santa Clara County一起合作推動SJ2020計畫，要確保中小學生的學習效能，進一步減少成就差距。&lt;br /&gt;
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●San Jose在1975年時與台灣台南市建立了「姊妹市」，未來有沒有計畫與中國或是台灣的哪個城市締結新的姊妹市？&lt;br /&gt;
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San Jose現在的目標並不放在找那個城市締結姊妹市，而是希望以政府的角色，尋求建立「區域層級」的經濟合作或是文化關係。&lt;br /&gt;
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●您過去曾有參與越戰的經驗，您的女兒是戰鬥機飛行員，兒子也從事與軍事有關的研究，您的家人似乎都與軍事有點淵源，是否跟我們分享一下您的家庭情況？&lt;br /&gt;
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此時，Chuck Reed指著辦公室牆上一張張的照片介紹，那是她的女兒與所駕駛的空軍戰鬥機照片，有著鯊魚頭般機身的戰鬥機，想到當年的飛虎戰鬥機，實在很難想像他的女兒竟是開著這款戰鬥機，已經參與了超過100次的戰鬥任務，而且即將獲得晉升colonel官階。套一句話，真是「巾幗不讓鬚眉」！&lt;br /&gt;
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「我的女婿也在旁邊！」市長再指著旁邊的照片說。我遍尋不到他，一詳問，原來他的女婿也是空軍飛行員，正在照片中的另一架戰鬥機中，他也將晉升為commander一職！市長的兒子目前則是在華府從事有關「禁止大規模武器擴散」的有關工作。這一家人跟一般政治人物家庭多從政或是從商的特性截然不同！&lt;br /&gt;
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●對於San Jose的發展您有許多的「計畫」，您對於自己未來的「計畫」是什麼？&lt;br /&gt;
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過去我常常到華府去，我知道我不適合那裡。我寧可「說的少做的多」，而不是「說的多做的少」。現在的目標是能獲得第二任的機會，四年之後我則會離開，重拾我的律師本業。&lt;br /&gt;
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（張惠玲，老中新聞 &lt;strong&gt;&lt;em&gt;News for Chinese&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;，20100301）</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://fremontwatch.blogspot.com/feeds/5393891718040890134/comments/default' title='張貼留言'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://fremontwatch.blogspot.com/2010/08/chuck-reed.html#comment-form' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7106136040171513558/posts/default/5393891718040890134'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7106136040171513558/posts/default/5393891718040890134'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://fremontwatch.blogspot.com/2010/08/chuck-reed.html' title='聖荷西市長Chuck Reed 獨家專訪'/><author><name>HLC</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/02573429102129080233</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry></feed>