alleviate poverty

Poverty-stricken population of "soft targets" can not be ignored

noreply@blogger.com (logo merchandise) — Sun, 01 Feb 2009 00:58:00 +0000

Poverty-stricken population of "soft targets" can not be ignored

"Poverty" is not only an economic problem, the more important political issues and social problems. During his inspection tour of poverty, therefore, some experts often use monetary and non-monetary indicators to reflect the two categories.

On monetary indicators, the reform and opening up the past 25 years, China's rural population living in absolute poverty reduced from 2.5 billion people, 26.1 million people, the incidence of poverty from 30% to 2.8%.

Sociological Research Association of China, said Lu Xueyi, in spite of our monetary indicators astonishing success, but frankly, on a soft non-monetary indicators, such as basic education, child and maternal health level, drinking water and sanitation acquisition, environmental protection, China's poverty-stricken areas and poverty still a wide gap between groups.

White-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Jin-fu experts believe that as a result of policy adjustments have not kept pace with or in place, the economic gap between the "hardening" as a pattern, and the formation of a clear social disparities. Some areas, enterprises and groups in a weak position clear, the fruits of economic development can not be to the benefit of all aspects of society, even gap phenomenon. By measuring the gap between rich and poor, "Gini coefficient", the Gini coefficient in China is already more than 0.45, reaching the income distribution gap between the "tolerable upper limit."

It is estimated that the population will be urban and rural poverty, economic restructuring, unemployment and laid-off workers, the disabled, disaster clients, such as migrant workers in a weak position of the total Canadian population, and then deduct some overlap, China is now vulnerable people about 140000000-180000000 people.

From a global perspective, there are 2.8 billion people in developing countries (more than half of its population) live in poverty. According to the current development trends, by 2015 most developing countries can not be realized in education, health, environment and other areas, most of "the Millennium Development Goals."

Bai Jin-fu said that China's "Eleventh Five-Year Plan" proposed by the scientific development concept to guide overall economic and social development, it is necessary to correctly handle the relationship between fairness and efficiency. Initial distribution focus on efficiency, the redistribution of attention to equity; in the economic life of the efficiency of the first place, and in political life and social life, the fair the first place. Thereby creating not only conducive to the development of advanced productive forces, and conducive to the common prosperity of the distribution system.

Poverty in China

noreply@blogger.com (logo merchandise) — Sun, 01 Feb 2009 00:57:00 +0000

Poverty in China

Especially the "15" the last two years, the central issue for the two One document, a historic reduction of agricultural taxes and fees, and grant subsidies to grain farmers, peasants and Vietnam have jumped out of the more serious by the "Huang Zongxi Law." Last year, rural areas throughout the country does not solve the food and clothing of the people living in absolute poverty decreased by 2.9 million, down 10 percent; low-income population, a decrease of 6,400,000, down 11.4 percent, both nearly 5 years to reduce the biggest year. First half of this year, the income of rural residents have a big increase, suggesting that China's poverty reduction to accelerate the process.

As a starting point for poverty alleviation and development in China, Gansu is China's great cause of a microcosm of helping the poor. From the beginning of reform and the "three-west" development, to the "Mother Water Cellar" operations, from the mountains in recent years to emigrate to the "entire village of the" poverty, to improve infrastructure to promote the building of grassroots organizations - in Gansu to help the poor step-by-step, achieved remarkable results. Dingxi to focus on labor force training and improve the quality of the poverty-stricken population and income levels. According to the State Council Poverty Alleviation Office survey in 2004 Dingxi a total of 485,000 transfer of labor, and labor income 970 million yuan, per capita income of 2,000 yuan. Former "Bitter" Dingxi has been hard to find the missing.

China Economic Research Association suburban package Yongjiang said that the practice has shown that poverty alleviation and development work is a kind of institutional arrangement or policy choices, can not be completely to the market. The poorest groups in the market competition at a disadvantage, can not naturally get the benefits of economic growth, they might be damaged, a number of African countries, "the more help getting poorer" phenomenon is a typical example.

October 17 for the International Day for the Eradication of Poverty

noreply@blogger.com (logo merchandise) — Sun, 01 Feb 2009 00:55:00 +0000

October 17 for the International Day for the Eradication of Poverty

December 22, 1992 the 47th United Nations General Assembly to determine the annual October 17 as "International Day for the Eradication of Poverty," is to arouse the international community's attention to the problem of poverty, promotion and removal of poverty around the world to promote the work of the mobilization of all States to take specific action to help the poor. This is February 12, 2004, an Iraqi girl begging in the streets of Baghdad passersby. Post-war unemployment rate of more than 60 percent of Iraq, there are a large number of people living in poverty.

Economic growth does not mean "natural reduction of poverty"

noreply@blogger.com (logo merchandise) — Sun, 01 Feb 2009 00:55:00 +0000

Economic growth does not mean "natural reduction of poverty"

Western economics from the originator of Adam Smith's writing "The Wealth of Nations" to start, "get rich economics" has been a significant study. But "rich world" does not eliminate poverty. The 21st century, the challenges of poverty has become even more severe.

United Nations anti-poverty agency's statistics show that in the past 50 years, the world's wealth increased by 7 times, while the problem of poverty is worsening. In the last 5 years, the world's poor population increased by 300 million a day, 7.5 billion people who suffer from hunger. This shows that economic growth does not necessarily bring plenty of people's lives, the problem of market failure on the absence of government or policy.

Policies and regulations of the State Council Poverty Alleviation Office Secretary Liu Hopewell said that the achievements of China's poverty alleviation has attracted worldwide attention. Despite China's poverty-stricken population in 2003 was picked up, but the overall Recalling "Tenth Five-Year" period, as we push forward to take the whole village, training transfer, the industrialization of poverty alleviation, establishment of guarantee funds, and reform the way a series of discounts to increase anti-poverty measures, make poverty alleviation a historic turning point.

The world to eradicate poverty on the origins

noreply@blogger.com (logo merchandise) — Sun, 01 Feb 2009 00:52:00 +0000

The world to eradicate poverty on the origins

Xinhua Beijing October 16 (Xinhua Song Yuan) so that more poor people to share "the fruits of development" ━ ━ wrote in 2005, International Day for the Elimination of poverty Day

October 17, International Day for the Eradication of Poverty. 2015 will be the face of halving global poverty, "the Millennium Development Goals", the world is pondering the same question: How can I make more poor people share the joy?

Interpretation of the Plenum of the CPC Central Committee adopted on the development of "Eleventh Five-Year Plan" recommendations, you will find that a series about "the eradication of poverty," the key word: to alleviate the trend towards a widening income gap and continue to reduce poverty and promote regional coordination of urban and rural development, strengthening the building of a harmonious society ... ...

It can be predicted that as China's economic and social development has entered a "golden development period" and "a period of prominent contradictions" in the next period, the income gap between the government will solve the problem of too large in a prominent position, with a view to allow the "fruits of reform and development" to benefit all the people.

International Day for the Eradication of Poverty

noreply@blogger.com (logo merchandise) — Sun, 01 Feb 2009 00:48:00 +0000

International Day for the Eradication of Poverty

To arouse the international community's attention to the problem of poverty and mobilize to help the poor countries to take concrete action, advocacy and promotion of the eradication of poverty around the world work in December 22, 1992, the 47th United Nations General Assembly in accordance with the United Nations Second Committee (Economic and Financial) of the proposal to determine the annual October 17 as "International Day for the Elimination of Poverty" (International Day for the Eradication of Poverty), called on Member States to disseminate and promote the work of the eradication of poverty throughout the world to take concrete action to help the poor.

October 15, 2005, Bangladesh, near the northern city of rangpur many flood victims wait for relief supplies. Frequent natural disasters in Bangladesh, many people are struggling to survive the most basic. In March 1995, the United Nations World Summit for Social Development in 1996 identified as "International Eradication of Poverty"; in December the same year, the General Assembly will be from 1997 to 2006 as the first "International Decade for the eradication of poverty."

The problem of poverty facing the world today, one of the most serious challenges. The United Nations released the data show that the poverty around the world in recent years has achieved positive progress, but countries in reducing poverty, improve health conditions are still a long way to go. At present, there are still 10 million people worldwide living in extreme poverty line, 852 million people go hungry every year about more than 500 million children from hunger and malnutrition and mortality. The world's 6 billion people live in hazardous to health and life of the environment, 1.1 billion people lack access to safe drinking water, 2.6 billion people lack basic sanitation.

In addition, all regions of the world development trend of serious imbalance. Among them, poverty in Asia has made great progress, while facing the African continent of poverty, hunger, disease and other issues remains grim. The world's 49 least developed countries are 34 countries in Africa. Since 1990, the global number of people living in extreme poverty decreased by 1.3 billion, but in sub-Saharan Africa's extreme poverty from 313 million to 227 million.

Poverty is the "silent crisis", not only has seriously hindered the socio-economic development of poor countries, but also the current regional conflicts, the spread of terrorism and environmental degradation of one of the major causes. Over the years, the international community to make positive efforts to eradicate poverty. The eradication of poverty has been the United Nations and other international organizations to discuss important topics in recent years. In 1990, the "International Decade for the Fourth United Nations Development Strategy", "18th UN General Assembly special session of the Universal Declaration" and the same year in Paris at the second meeting of the Least Developed Countries adopted the "90's assistance to the least developed National Program of Action "and other documents of developing countries have sustained economic development and poverty eradication as the primary strategy of international development goals and international cooperation in priority areas. 1995 United Nations World Summit for Social Development focused on the eradication of poverty, social harmony and promoting development issues, and adopted the "Declaration" and "Program of Action", at the same time in 1996 to determine the international poverty eradication years, from 1997 to 2006 for International Decade for the eradication of poverty. In September 2000, the United Nations Millennium Summit unanimously adopted the "Millennium Development Goals", a commitment to world by the year 2015 people living in extreme poverty and hunger by half the population. 2005 is to promote the achievement of the Millennium Goals of the crucial year. The United Nations hopes to commemorate this year's International Day for the Eradication of Poverty, called upon the international community to work together and take effective measures to turn promises into reality, on schedule to achieve the Millennium Goals.

The United Nations International Day for the Elimination of poverty in 2007 on the theme "poverty-stricken population of change" and is intended to emphasize the poverty-stricken population in the eradication of poverty in their own irreplaceable role.

Rich and Poor

noreply@blogger.com (logo merchandise) — Fri, 26 Dec 2008 23:50:00 +0000

Rich and Poor

After a few days ago that "a tax threshold to 8,000 yuan more than" a well-known economist Mao Yushi said yesterday in the blog again, "blasting", the local-tax threshold should be referred to 10,000 yuan. At the same time, the National Bureau of Statistics Yao Jingyuan, chief economist also said that a forum on the future of personal income tax threshold should be further enhanced. "In just the introduction of a tax, probably at the national average wage level of 100 yuan, 800 yuan at that time provided for the beginning. Levy is more reasonable. But now the average wage has been greatly improved in individual districts (such as Guangzhou, and so on) and even to 2,000, according to the same ratio threshold should be raised to more than 10,000 yuan only. "Said Mao Yushi, 8,000 yuan too low. In his view, in order to embody the principle of fairness, the Government should tax high-income earners, and then the money allocated to low-income people who, rather than high-income to low-income people and those who have imposed the same The tax. (Dec. 1 Morning News)

I very much agree with the views of Mr. Mao Yushi, in his view, in order to embody the principle of fairness, the Government should tax high-income earners, and then the money allocated to low-income people who, rather than to high-income and low-income people have the same tax levy . The reality, our duty is imposed egalitarianism, superficial rich, to get on those days, to get under the middle class tax has become the main force, it is clear that this is unreasonable Not in line with the country through a tax levy to achieve narrow the gap between rich and poor. In my opinion, "a tax" should be "Shafujipin."

To embody "a tax", "Shafujipin"? I think at least three major measures should be taken, first of all, is a tax levy to be imposed according to the average household income, rather than individual wage levy, as some families although the face of it, high wages, but there are old and small, And one-off, average or poor, to tax them is clearly unreasonable. Secondly, there should be regional differences in developed regions and less developed regions, the average wage, a collection of the tax base should be different from developed areas, 2,000 yuan per month is a high-wage, developed areas, this number is low wages, are imposed A tax is unfair, of course, even the poor to kill the suspect; Third, a tax should be levied against those sectors of the commercial profits should be levied in accordance with the proportion of profits, including proceeds of the stock, the proceeds of the sale of the building, operating income and so on, Into a tax should be levied on the principal.

"Levy a tax" should be "Shafujipin" is not the hatred of the rich, but to remind the rich social responsibility, social obligations, wealth can not be selfish desires, wealth, only to assume public responsibility to become a true wealth, so wealth Zhang Yang Is the social value of wealth to enjoy the highest level.

Mercy Corps charity action

noreply@blogger.com (logo merchandise) — Thu, 06 Nov 2008 00:30:00 +0000

Mercy Corps charity action

USA and the US-Ci is an international non-profit humanitarian relief organization. We have long been committed to helping the world's suffering, poverty and oppression, and other problems of the people.

Since the establishment in 1979, Mercy Corps has 81 countries provided more than 10 billion dollars in funding. Because of the rapid response assistance projects, while the far-reaching reputation in the United States and the international community.

Over the past two years, Mercy in a row as the nation's best 100 charitable organizations. As in the United States, Hong Kong and the establishment of the headquarters of Scotland, Mercy Corps International humanitarian assistance has become a big family.

At present, we are more than 2,100 employees around the world are more than 35 countries around seven million people relief. We have more than 92% of the donations are used for direct assistance to various projects. These assistance projects include:

From the war and disputes arising from natural disasters, emergency relief and post-disaster reconstruction.
Sustainable economic development: agriculture, economic development, health, housing, environmental protection, education and infrastructure construction.
Civil society to move: to encourage citizens to participate in the spirit of the rule of law, dedication, responsibility and obligation to work for peace and conflict resolution.

Chinese anti-poverty

noreply@blogger.com (logo merchandise) — Thu, 06 Nov 2008 00:26:00 +0000

Chinese anti-poverty

Poverty president of the Foundation and Mr. Duan Yingbi Sohu's senior vice president, editor in chief of Sohu.com Kai Jie Li Shanyou together to "help the poor Chinese," the official station.

Sohu's senior vice president and editor in chief of Sohu.com Kai Jie Li Shanyou in the ceremony, said Sohu.com is willing to use its own resources to make the largest anti-poverty efforts.

Charity Night "poor Chinese" an important part of Chinese poor live on the line over the past year reviewing the results of relief to many caring people who love to donate "treasures" for the auction site.

Before that, China Foundation for Poverty "Chinese anti-poverty line donation in recognition of the General Assembly" at the Great Hall of the People, Sohu, "Chinese anti-poverty line in 2005 Contribution Award" announced that China Minsheng Bank to be so honored, the National People's Congress Gu Xiulian, vice chairman of the Chinese people's livelihood Governor of the Bank awarded an honorary plaque Dong Wenbiao. "China anti-poverty line of the year awards" by Sohu.com and China Foundation for Poverty co-sponsored by Chinese anti-poverty line of large-scale management review committee and the majority of users to participate in the voting, finalized.

"China Poverty" was launched by the China Foundation for Poverty organized by the large-scale anti-poverty charity, the activities of the Party Central Committee and State Council attaches great importance to. Member of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee, Vice Premier Hui Liangyu to visit China to help the poor opening start. Chinese anti-poverty line as the first co-sponsored units in China Minsheng Banking contributions 31,000,000 yuan to set up "people's livelihood education, poverty relief fund" to support education in poor areas.

Wide private capital, greatly enhancing the efficiency of poverty relief

noreply@blogger.com (logo merchandise) — Mon, 06 Oct 2008 23:55:00 +0000

Wide private capital, greatly enhancing the efficiency of poverty relief

Public revenue will be part of the new focus on the difficulties of the masses to tilt, the province has become the consensus of all levels of government. In addition, the province also take private capital, greatly enhancing the efficiency of aid.

The last 5 years, the province's low in the special subsidies have been a total of 1,070,000,000 yuan of funds arrangements, and an annual growth rate of 20%; financial investment at all levels of urban and rural community development funds of up to 2.5 billion for the provincial government ... ... 3-year funding 438,000,000 yuan implementation of the "love project", the three levels of government 522,000,000 yuan self-help homes for the elderly in rural bedspace add more than 80,000 Zhang. The end of this year, concentrated in rural areas Five support rate is expected to reach 60% up to 2876 yuan to support the standard, significantly higher than the national average.

Charitable and social welfare lottery tickets to become the new mutual aid, "the protagonist." Zhao plate, the province's total amount of charitable funds has more than 6,000,000,000 yuan, ranking first in the country, is expected to top the year 7,000,000,000 yuan. Real disposable annual charitable aid amounted to 500,000,000 yuan. Fucai this year is expected to issue more than 2,800,000,000 yuan for the whole year can stay in the Community Chest of 400,000,000 yuan.

500 "supermarket of love" and "charity supermarket", more than 380 charitable hospital built a city covered by the province's social assistance network, mutual aid society has become so rampant. What is noticeable is that according to incomplete statistics, more private capital 1,000,000,000 yuan into the construction of rural communities. In Qidong, "social success" in a local community to inject 66,000,000 yuan; Yangzhong has reached 20,000,000.

"Fill a vacancy assistance" towards "moderate Pratt & Whitney"

noreply@blogger.com (logo merchandise) — Mon, 06 Oct 2008 23:54:00 +0000

"Fill a vacancy assistance" towards "moderate Pratt & Whitney"

The report shows that our province has worked out a suitable mechanism for the situation in Jiangsu Province, will be "filled" step by step towards relief, "Pratt & Whitney moderate" social-welfare, so 3,500,000 sharing groups "development dividend." These include:

Urban and rural low standards of normal growth, the realization of the budget mechanism. At present, all over the country generally low standard of leadership and the department agreed to adopt the traditional way of decision-making criteria, adjustment cycle than at random. Provincial party committee and government decided in 2007, in the light of the advanced international practice, will take the lead in the national standards and low per capita real income linked to the establishment of a mechanism for the normal growth. Urban and rural low and embarked on a scientific mechanism.

In the budget, reform of the province to live within our means of traditional distribution, according to the actual needs of security. Low direct subsidies by the Financial clocking home, commissioned by financial institutions issuing community-based, door-to-door was found abandoned the traditional way to gold. Low into standardize urban and rural areas of science and healthy development track.

National pension benefits entitled groups first standard mechanism for natural growth. Jiangsu is the first announced the establishment of pension benefits entitled groups standard mechanism for the natural growth of the province. 5, entitled groups standard pension benefits an average increase of 80% of the province for the special care and financial growth of 246 percent of the funds.

The establishment of temporary relief system, to fill the gaps. The system difficult to take people to apply for the first time in the form of relief to help them tide over temporary difficulties. The necessary funds into the local budgets, and co-ordinate the Community Chest Fucai, social donations.

The establishment of the management of social assistance, "a joint meeting system." More involved in the field of social assistance, multi-sectoral, and easily administered by too many departments, rescue or relief to repeat omission. The provincial government decided to establish a government at all levels of government in charge of the leadership for the head of civil affairs, finance, labor, health, education, justice, trade unions, and women, disabled and other departments to participate in a "joint meeting of the system," the Home Office in the department. In a timely manner by a joint study on the formulation and coordination of aid policies to ensure the unity of aid policies to ensure that relief fair and just.

Urban poverty relief has been close to the level of international

noreply@blogger.com (logo merchandise) — Mon, 06 Oct 2008 23:50:00 +0000

Urban poverty relief has been close to the level of international standards

To the eradication of poverty must be aware of poverty. "From a nationwide perspective, this study, no matter the size or depth are first." Investigation report of the 13 provincial cities, 15 counties (cities) in 5000 urban households, 80 counties (cities, districts), 7000 000 rural households, more than 550 investigators to participate. Urban and rural poor people in our province the size, distribution and characteristics of the depth of poverty, what the reasons for the poor, the report gives for the first time on science.

The study is chaired by the provincial Zhao disk pleased to say that the survey results show that both urban and rural areas of Jiangsu, can not rely on their own income to feed the poor have been included in the low, the food problem is resolved. Zhejiang has taken the lead in establishing standards of urban and rural low growth mechanism, as of the end of September this year, the City of Jiangsu low standards of 241 yuan / month, 126 yuan low in rural areas / month. At the current exchange rate, the level of assistance in our province city on the whole, close to 1 U.S. dollars per person per day of the internationally recognized line of relief. Practice has proved that in the past five years into the cause of people's livelihood is the largest, fastest growing 5-year, is also difficult to get people more tangible benefits than 5 years.

Poverty should not be set up to pay from line

noreply@blogger.com (logo merchandise) — Mon, 06 Oct 2008 23:45:00 +0000

Poverty should not be set up to pay from line

Starting Line, also known as deductible to pay, is the risk of loss, prior to payment insurer must be insured themselves. Starting line set up to pay the purpose of regulating the conduct of policy holders, to avoid or reduce the moral hazard of insured damage caused by the act. In health insurance, set the starting line to pay to prevent or reduce unnecessary over-consumption of health services, to avoid or reduce to less expensive outpatient services into a more expensive in-patient services, to avoid or reduce the relatively cheap low-level Medical and health institutions into the use of very expensive high-level medical and health agencies to use. In short, starting line set up to pay for the beneficiary (insured patients), with the aim of regulating their conduct, which is to make resources can be effective tools to use.

Poverty is a kind of medical assistance in the process of establishing the health care system, which is the target population of vulnerable groups (low object, or Wubao Hu, poor people, etc.). For such a security system, of course, is how effective and fair use of its funds. However, whether it is appropriate to take the set in the starting line payment method?

I think: the poor medical assistance beneficiaries should not be used to set pay starting line.

Poverty relief should be a no obligation protection system, that is, the beneficiaries need not undertake corresponding obligations and direct access to the benefits of such protection. This is because they can not afford to assume this obligation due. However, in setting pay starting line, to enable them to obtain relief in a matter of fact, must assume responsibility. This "part of the responsibility" of the burden they would be able to block the gate of the benefit, and first of all to the poorest part of the file at the gate, it is because they can not pay for this part of the cost. In fact, the medical assistance system for poor design, and compensation than the ceiling line and requirements for beneficiaries to bear part of the cost. This makes it impossible for poor people to realize there is capacity to pay excessive medical spending. Of course, due to poor medical assistance funds are very limited, I also can not fully achieve the poverty-stricken population of full-scope safeguards, to adopt a certain way so that the beneficiaries of an "appropriate" share some of the cost seems to be necessary. The key is an "appropriate" time. This will require trade-offs and the level of fund-raising needs of the poor, in line with local conditions so as to the various sub-groups measured the level of its own. Even so, we should not set the starting line to pay, because the gate of a clear signal to all of a sudden may discourage the poor, for fear that they can not afford not dare use of medical services. At present, the poor, after all, the main problem is lack of utilization of medical and health services, policy-makers should foothold on how to encourage poor people to increase the effective use of medical services.

In the face of the establishment of a new type of rural cooperative medical system and the establishment of poverty in many parts of the medical assistance, we have seen a good convergence of the two systems in counties (cities), poor medical assistance funds not only to help poor farmers to participate in the new co-payment, To help poor farmers to pay the new compensation package provided for joint "cost threshold" (starting line to pay) and / or other needs to pay a total of the parts that make the poor so as to the medical and health services, to increase the use of health must be improved .

However, the country's overall situation, the vast majority of poor medical assistance to implement the county are set to pay from the line, and some local lines also starting to pay very high. According to the Ministry of Civil Affairs Division of the minimum security monitoring report, the national rural medical aid system to pay an average starting line (in 2006) to 637 yuan, the central region, the average pay from the line to reach more than 800 yuan, has met or exceeded the average income of poor people It is clear that poor people will curb demand for medical services. There were a few isolated provinces (autonomous regions) did not set up to pay starting line (for example, Shanghai), and some provinces (autonomous regions) in a number of counties (cities) did not play for pay line; However, there are a number of provinces from the line to pay more than 1,000 yuan, and some have even exceeded 2,000 yuan. It can be expected: the former's benefit and the proportion of people to benefit from rising above the level of the latter. From those who pay a very high line, if there is a greater savings, should make appropriate adjustments to the program, to reduce or cancel the pay starting line, so as to enhance the degree of benefit poor people.

Britain's system for the poor development of China's absolute poverty relief Legislation

noreply@blogger.com (logo merchandise) — Mon, 06 Oct 2008 23:41:00 +0000

Britain's system for the poor development of China's absolute poverty relief Legislation

Britain and other Western European countries have a long tradition of the poor, the poor legal system and practice has reached a mature state. Its poor legal system in the poor countries bear the primary responsibility of the principle of differential treatment and classification of the management practices of the poor content of the comprehensive, government-funded mainly by financing and operating procedures of the scientific design of our present-day absolute poverty Legislative relief with a reference value. Reference to Britain's system of the poor, China's absolute poverty relief legislation should be based on the actual national conditions and properly handle the relief of absolute poverty target, to determine the criteria for relief, the main system of choice and to raise relief funds, and other key technical issues.

China Minsheng public forum co-sponsored assembly unit

noreply@blogger.com (logo merchandise) — Mon, 06 Oct 2008 23:39:00 +0000

China Minsheng public forum co-sponsored assembly unit

China to eliminate poverty in the Third Conference and Awards 2008, China Minsheng Forum will be held on October 17, 2008 -18 Great Hall of the People in Beijing held an open society is collecting donations in co-operation.

China poverty eradication award in 2008 and China Minsheng Forum

noreply@blogger.com (logo merchandise) — Mon, 06 Oct 2008 23:38:00 +0000

China poverty eradication award in 2008 and China Minsheng Forum

10.17 as 3.15 to allow for the same people, in order to allow more people to participate in and support for China's cause of helping the poor, the China Foundation for Poverty United Nations Development Program, the People's Daily, Guangming Daily, Economic Daily, China National Radio, China Central Television, farmers Journal co-sponsored large-scale anti-poverty charity - the third China Awards in recognition of poverty eradication activities of the Chinese people's livelihood and the 2008 Forum.

China to eliminate poverty in the Third Awards System

noreply@blogger.com (logo merchandise) — Mon, 06 Oct 2008 23:36:00 +0000

China to eliminate poverty in the Third Awards System

In order to ensure the work of the selection of a fair, just named to take evasive system. Any organization or participate in the award selection related to the work of the staff, including: Award Committee, the organizing committee, the nominating committee and a member of the selection committee, as well as the sponsoring organization, launched a joint unit to support the unit, in cooperation with donors and the organizing committee (selection committee) Members of the Office, such as official candidates to participate in awards, then I must be avoided, and this is no longer involved in all the relevant organizations or selection.

China's poverty line background

noreply@blogger.com (logo merchandise) — Thu, 18 Sep 2008 23:45:00 +0000

China's alleviate poverty line background

The first part of China's rapid economic development has attracted worldwide attention

China's sustained rapid economic development of a 1 / 4 century, from the chief architect of our reform and opening up to allow part of Comrade Deng Xiaoping put forward the idea of people get rich first, we have chosen to develop the socialist market economy, as a result of a series of correct choice To promote China's economic vitality and creativity of the glow, and the rule of law and economic order in this process, and gradually establish, as the above reasons, so that China's national economy continued to grow rapidly, the people's rising income levels. This economic growth has driven the transformation of the economic structure, restructuring the main problems: nearly 40 percent of about 300 million workforce from agricultural labor to non-agricultural labor employment income patterns of conversion; more than 20% over 300 million population to achieve a way of life from Rural-urban shift, which can lead to overall social development and transformation.

China's spectacular economic development, China has become the world topic. Now both in the Americas or Europe, many of the world's major activities and on stage, China will become an essential topic, the eye-catching. But we should sober to see that China's economic growth in the income gap between the issue of the same attention, on the one hand, the disposable income of residents of the rapid expansion of the Gini coefficient, in 1984 the Gini coefficient for 0.26,1995, 0.38, 0.42,2004 in 2000 as the Gini coefficient reached 0.46. With the country's Gini coefficient is proportional to the disparity between the rich and the poor, when the Gini coefficient is lower than the average 0.2 to 0.3 for ,0.2-average relative ,0.3-0.4 that relatively reasonable ,0.4-0.5 that larger gap between rich and poor, said the poor more than 0.6 The gap between the rich extremely poor. 0.4 for the internationally recognized warning line. At present, China's Gini coefficient has surpassed the warning line.

On the other hand, the income gap between urban and rural areas in China's increasingly widening, 20 percent of the total population of low-income or poverty-stricken people accounted for only income and consumption share of 4.7 percent of the total population 20 per cent of the urban population accounted for well-off income and consumption Share of 50 percent, over the issue led to extravagant consumption of the rich and the poor plight of survival both at the same time, cite an extreme case, when the Zhou Zhengyi living in 130 million mansion in the time of arrest, the newspaper also has another story, laid-off divorced 6-year-old girl's mother Liu Fang and no more than 10 yuan due to pay the money to install the reunification of water meter fees and suicide. This is a special case, but transmission in our community and expand the rich and the poor have a range of issues, many international and domestic experts, scholars and all sectors of society on income distribution gap, and other related issues are also engaged in intense discussions . We can through the Internet and other means that the gap between the rich and lively discussion of the extent, to give full expression to China's economic growth in the income gap between the issue of the same attention.

The second part of the income distribution gap between the big issues of social harmony

Income gap too large to bring about a social problem affecting the effective demand is generated, constrain development. 2004 in the third quarter, the wage income of urban residents rose 11.8 percent, while per capita income in rental property revenues increased 54.5 percent. This shows that the property or capital gains gradually taking shape. 2004 revenue of up to 10% of the total family property for urban residents and property of nearly 50 percent. Low-income accounted for only 20% of the market share of 4.7 percent, the high-income accounted for 20 percent of 50 percent, high-income sectors of the faster growth of income, can not form an effective demand-driven growth. Economic development to be built on mass consumption growth on the basis of models such as India to prevent diseases such as Latin America and discord, sustained economic development.

Income gap too large the second is social problems arising from social and psychological conflicts, misunderstandings and discord. On the one hand, the income gap too big performance caused by consumption of conflict and social and psychological conflicts on the other hand, the illegal income and the income of corruption cases against the rich and publicity caused by the revenue seems to have come from illegal and corrupt misunderstanding and exaggerated Secondly, the lack of normal channels and some public charity rich extravagance and dissipation of Choufu psychological trigger. According to the 2004 kidnapping case on file for 3863, the kidnapping is primarily aimed at entrepreneurs, celebrities and the wealthy families of primary school students, demanded a ransom from several million to tens of million, the largest of several million dollars. This shows that China's current social and psychological violent conflict, and harmony of the poor. If large-scale low-income population of long-term stagnation or even decline, easily induced by social unrest and turmoil.

The third part, in the face of the income distribution gap between too much of the social problems

Government, through the rational control of the income gap and promoting steady economic growth, and other effective measures to improve the three major measures: First, a progressive tax regulation promulgated policies, research, follow-up, and gradually reasonable "cut high" and the other is the intensity of poverty , The establishment of the social security system, the agricultural tax exemptions, subsidized education, health security system reform and rural health support the start-up, and gradually reasonable "carrying the end of" The third is to eliminate monopolies, the fight against corruption, administrative transparency, democratic participation and so on. Enhance the fairness of market competition and transparency so that the growth of wealth more equitable competition rationalization.

It is in upholding the market economy, refining criteria for the trip, strengthen judicial independence and impartiality under the premise of regulation, the Chinese government is gradually "cut Gaotai at the end of a reasonable gap."

Part IV, in the face of the income distribution gap between too much of the social problems

NGO civil organizations should "hasten the birth of civil society and promote social harmony" for the mission to make its own efforts. First, the research needs of vulnerable groups, attracted public concern and second, foster civic responsibility, correction, "Fu inhumane" U.S. social welfare contributions for charitable funds accounted for 9 per cent of GDP, while China is less than 0.1 percent, with China now Economic status and income level is not commensurate with the third and concentrate on their own management and capacity-building, social structures and the crowd getting rich first among the vulnerable groups to help bridge to ease the social psychology of conflict; fourth, reflecting the voices of vulnerable groups, strengthening of public affairs Social accountability; Fifth, enhancing social interaction and dissemination of care and concern, and promote social harmony.

China's poverty line Introduction

noreply@blogger.com (logo merchandise) — Thu, 18 Sep 2008 23:36:00 +0000

China's poverty line Introduction

October 17, 2005, "China's poverty line" large-scale social welfare activities and started helping the poor people's livelihood Education Fund signing ceremony was held in the Great Hall of the People. Member of the Politburo of the CPC Central Committee, Vice Premier Hui Liangyu attended the ceremony and to "help the poor in China," started opening large-scale public welfare activities. As a "pro-poor China," the first large-scale public events co-sponsored units, the Minsheng Bank of China to China's poverty alleviation Foundation donated 31 million yuan to set up "China Minsheng Bank anti-poverty education funds," special support in poverty-stricken areas of education poverty-relief project.

"China's poverty line" large-scale social welfare activities have been launched since more than 40 central government institutions, ministries and the strong support, including: the CPC Central Committee Propaganda Department, the Central Wenming Ban, the Office of the State Council anti-poverty, the State Development and Reform Commission, the CYL Central Committee, science and technology Department of the State Ethnic Affairs Commission, the Ministry of Civil Affairs, Ministry of Land and Resources, the Ministry of Railways, Ministry of Water Resources, Ministry of Agriculture, the State Administration of Taxation, State Administration for Industry and Commerce, State Administration of Radio, the State Sports General Administration, the People's Bank of China, the Supreme People 's Procuratorate, the Supreme People's Court, the Jiusan Society Central Committee, the central bureau, the People's Liberation Army General Political Department, the National Supply and Marketing Cooperative Societies, the State Intellectual Property Office, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, the State Tobacco Monopoly Bureau, the State Bureau of Surveying and Mapping, national heritage Bureau, the State Administration of Foreign Exchange, the All China Writers Association, Hong Kong, Macao CPPCC National Committee.

"China's poverty line" by the Management Committee honorary president of China's poverty alleviation Foundation, Cheng Siwei, Jiang Zhenghua, Huang Meng Fu, Yang Rudai, Wang Yuzhao, more than 40 central ministries and the State Council, related to their leadership, more than 20 provinces (municipalities) Committee Propaganda Department, helping the poor Office, and national trade associations (organizations) leadership, China's poverty alleviation Foundation president, vice presidents, and other components.

"China's poverty line," according to club members love features and will set up the following committees: the Committee volunteers, the celebrity star, the brand items, the media committee. Project Committee which brands include: microcredit Committee, maternal and child safety committees, the new Great Wall, the Emergency Rescue Committee, such as the integrated projects.

China to launch anti-poverty education and livelihood of the people signing ceremony for anti-poverty fund

noreply@blogger.com (logo merchandise) — Thu, 18 Sep 2008 23:34:00 +0000

China to launch anti-poverty education and livelihood of the people signing ceremony for anti-poverty fund

October 17, 2005, "pro-poor China will launch large-scale public welfare activities and help the poor people's livelihood Education Fund signing ceremony" was held in the Great Hall of the People. Member of the Politburo of the CPC Central Committee, Vice Premier Hui Liangyu attended the ceremony and himself as "pro-poor China," started opening large-scale public welfare activities. As a "pro-poor China," the first large-scale public events co-sponsored units, the Minsheng Bank of China to China's poverty alleviation Foundation donated 31 million yuan to set up "China Minsheng Bank anti-poverty fund education", the education in poor areas to support pro-poor projects. It is understood that this is by far the largest of China's private enterprises charity donation.

China's poverty line - an interactive forum and charity night

noreply@blogger.com (logo merchandise) — Thu, 18 Sep 2008 23:33:00 +0000

China's poverty line - an interactive forum and charity night

1. China's poverty line - Interactive Forum: January 10, 2006, held in the Great Hall of China's poverty line interactive forum for interaction and charitable night show. They are getting rich first, after the rich people to communicate face-to-face exchange structures of the platform. I will donate the project beneficiaries and business representatives in the interactive forums.

2. China's poverty line - Charity Night: helping the poor in the Great Hall of the People's Bank of China Charity Night interactive event, by moving, interactive, action, love scene auction session, which raised money amounted to 2.6 million yuan.

China's poverty line - New Great Wall Guangdong trip

noreply@blogger.com (logo merchandise) — Thu, 18 Sep 2008 23:31:00 +0000

China's poverty line - New Great Wall Guangdong trip

China's poverty alleviation by the Foundation's "poverty line - the new Great Wall of China in Guangdong trip" recently held in Guangzhou. All sectors of the community who love the country 28 provinces and municipalities and 50 of the 100 college students on behalf of the recipients attended the ceremony. It is learnt that the event lasted six days, aims to build community participation in anti-poverty cause of the interactive exchange platform, achieving "the same world, the rich warmth of the same family." Recipients on behalf of the poor college students will visit Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Foshan and other government agencies, large and medium-sized enterprises, to participate in keynote speeches, interactive forums, self-training, recreational event, such as a series of activities to foster self-belief in life, strengthen interaction.

China's poverty line - Looking for the activities of maternal and child poverty

noreply@blogger.com (logo merchandise) — Thu, 18 Sep 2008 23:29:00 +0000

China's poverty line - Looking for the activities of maternal and child poverty

May 14, 2006 "Mother's Day", "China's poverty line - Looking for the activities of maternal and child poverty" officially started. More than 30 media and the performing arts sector projects as star image ambassador, Ambassador of love, and jointly issued the "maternal and child care, care of life" initiative.

July 2006 to mid-love project, the well-known performers Shu Tong Yang went to Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region Long Dexian, maternal and child safety inspection of 120 action items.

May 28 to 29, China's poverty alleviation Foundation, "maternal and child safety action," Ambassador of love, a famous film star Yang Shu Tong made a special trip from Beijing to Fujian governance and the county, and called on eight special condolences to poor children.

August 2 China's poverty alleviation project of the Foundation for maternal and child safety image ambassador, Hong Kong-based Phoenix Satellite TV, the famous show host Miss Xu Gehui in Qinghai China's poverty alleviation Foundation Deputy Secretary-General Yang led by Zhenghe County in Fujian Province rushed to the maternal and child safety zone of 120 action items .

Mid-November 2006, projects the image ambassador, quiet well-known film and television actor, singer, Ambassador of love Shunwen-siblings to the Yulong County, Yunnan Province.

Great Wall in 2006 the new high-quality candidates Looking for the SHC action

noreply@blogger.com (logo merchandise) — Thu, 18 Sep 2008 23:28:00 +0000

Great Wall in 2006 the new high-quality candidates Looking for the SHC action

July 2006, nearly 150 caring volunteers, journalists composed of 26 teams, lasted 10 days respectively, along the Great Wall and visited the Yunnan Province of the seven City 28 poor counties of the 597 students families.

October 8, 2006, the Hong Kong blessing Group Chairman Mr. Peng Linji and his wife, Miss Meng Lihong and they funded 300 students in Harbin Institute of Technology each other.

November 8, 2006, the "New Great Wall help the poor people's livelihood education fund" would love to meet at the China Agricultural University in Beijing, Minsheng Bank has funded seven of the 360 college students.

2006, New Great Wall Project donors Liao Yun-Xi Luo and his wife Cher visited Tianjin Tianjin University, Nankai University, Tianjin Normal University, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin Agricultural College, such as Peking University and the University of the six recipients of students. Meet students at their own speech for the program, displaying their self-reliance self-service to the community mental outlook.

5• 12 earthquake-stricken area Looking for the student and youth fund-raising

noreply@blogger.com (logo merchandise) — Fri, 05 Sep 2008 00:36:00 +0000

5• 12 earthquake-stricken area Looking for the student and youth fund-raising

July 6, the "New Great Wall 5 • 12 earthquake-stricken area Looking for the student and youth fund-raising challenges action" kick-off ceremony held in China's poverty alleviation Foundation.

5 • 12 earthquake new Great Wall of China Foundation for helping the poor student work quickly to the disaster areas, has built nearly 20 new schools and the financing of the Great Wall turnover of the disaster area more than 1,000 students. The disaster areas to help more students (hard-hit families of university students, secondary and primary school students), China's poverty alleviation Foundation launched the "New Great Wall 5 • 12 earthquake-stricken area Looking for the student and youth fund-raising challenges", July 1 to 12 Date of recruitment of young volunteers between the fund-raising team, each team three fund-raising challenges, China's poverty alleviation foundation for young volunteers to provide professional fund-raising methods and techniques of training, fund-raising team will use about two weeks The time to raise money, as a new Great Wall self-improvement grants for the financing of 5 • 12 earthquake-stricken primary school students learning the cost of living donors standards for 500 yuan per person per year, a total of 2 years for contributions of 1,000 yuan (of which 8 percent for project implementation costs ). The challenge of fund-raising goal for the team to raise at least 10,000 yuan to help 10 primary disaster areas.