tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-18715406845487246362024-10-08T10:21:03.188-07:00Pathologyyatin shindehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/16889019165190471355noreply@blogger.comBlogger13125tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1871540684548724636.post-74236407633347972732016-06-03T09:05:00.001-07:002016-06-03T09:05:15.769-07:00Dilacerated canine with adjcent premolar extraction<iframe allowfullscreen="" frameborder="0" height="270" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/wD3BH_xhlhM" width="480"></iframe><div class="blogger-post-footer">import AdMobAd;
stop();
var ad:AdMobAd = new AdMobAd(this.adMobAdPlaceholder); // replace adMobAdPlaceholder with movie clip instance name where ad should go
ad.setSiteId('a14e252a90e787a');
ad.setTestMode(true); // remove before going to production
ad.setDefaultBackgroundColor(0x000000);
ad.setDefaultTextColor(0xFFFFFF);
ad.loadAd(); // loadAd makes http network calls, may need to be in an user-event handler on some devices</div>yatin shindehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/16889019165190471355noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1871540684548724636.post-50586061176672163432016-06-03T08:57:00.001-07:002016-06-03T08:57:22.086-07:00Removal of distal root of upper first molar<iframe allowfullscreen="" frameborder="0" height="270" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/hfVgLJJ2v8c" width="480"></iframe><div class="blogger-post-footer">import AdMobAd;
stop();
var ad:AdMobAd = new AdMobAd(this.adMobAdPlaceholder); // replace adMobAdPlaceholder with movie clip instance name where ad should go
ad.setSiteId('a14e252a90e787a');
ad.setTestMode(true); // remove before going to production
ad.setDefaultBackgroundColor(0x000000);
ad.setDefaultTextColor(0xFFFFFF);
ad.loadAd(); // loadAd makes http network calls, may need to be in an user-event handler on some devices</div>yatin shindehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/16889019165190471355noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1871540684548724636.post-57632508753106046102016-06-03T08:50:00.001-07:002016-06-03T08:50:24.924-07:00Root piece premolar extraction<iframe allowfullscreen="" frameborder="0" height="270" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/nWNSsHvF1Ag" width="480"></iframe><div class="blogger-post-footer">import AdMobAd;
stop();
var ad:AdMobAd = new AdMobAd(this.adMobAdPlaceholder); // replace adMobAdPlaceholder with movie clip instance name where ad should go
ad.setSiteId('a14e252a90e787a');
ad.setTestMode(true); // remove before going to production
ad.setDefaultBackgroundColor(0x000000);
ad.setDefaultTextColor(0xFFFFFF);
ad.loadAd(); // loadAd makes http network calls, may need to be in an user-event handler on some devices</div>yatin shindehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/16889019165190471355noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1871540684548724636.post-74034180841112589352016-06-02T09:17:00.001-07:002016-06-02T09:17:19.806-07:00Simple removal lower left mandibular molar<iframe allowfullscreen="" frameborder="0" height="270" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/oZJfCt77rnI" width="480"></iframe><div class="blogger-post-footer">import AdMobAd;
stop();
var ad:AdMobAd = new AdMobAd(this.adMobAdPlaceholder); // replace adMobAdPlaceholder with movie clip instance name where ad should go
ad.setSiteId('a14e252a90e787a');
ad.setTestMode(true); // remove before going to production
ad.setDefaultBackgroundColor(0x000000);
ad.setDefaultTextColor(0xFFFFFF);
ad.loadAd(); // loadAd makes http network calls, may need to be in an user-event handler on some devices</div>yatin shindehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/16889019165190471355noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1871540684548724636.post-15884639334405122442016-06-02T09:15:00.001-07:002016-06-02T09:15:09.461-07:00Deciduous teeth removal<iframe allowfullscreen="" frameborder="0" height="270" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/-XtKDbT5pfk" width="480"></iframe><div class="blogger-post-footer">import AdMobAd;
stop();
var ad:AdMobAd = new AdMobAd(this.adMobAdPlaceholder); // replace adMobAdPlaceholder with movie clip instance name where ad should go
ad.setSiteId('a14e252a90e787a');
ad.setTestMode(true); // remove before going to production
ad.setDefaultBackgroundColor(0x000000);
ad.setDefaultTextColor(0xFFFFFF);
ad.loadAd(); // loadAd makes http network calls, may need to be in an user-event handler on some devices</div>yatin shindehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/16889019165190471355noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1871540684548724636.post-56394281150578079602011-07-18T22:27:00.000-07:002011-07-18T22:27:33.804-07:00TO REMEMBER WHERE MELANIN PIGMENT IS FOUND REMEMBER........... CAMS<div class="MsoNormal"><b><i><u>TO REMEMBER WHERE MELANIN PIGMENT IS FOUND REMEMBER...........<br />
CAMS</u></i></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"> 1. CHOROID OF EYE<br />
2. ADRENAL MEDULLA<br />
3. MENINGES<br />
4. SKIN..<br />
<br />
<b><i><u> MORE INFORMATION..........</u></i></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"> 1. SYNTHESIZED IN MELANOCYTES AND D4ENDRITIC CELLS<br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"> 2. MELANOCYTES POSSESES TYROSINASE<br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"> 3. DETECTED BY INCUBATION OF TISSUE SECTION IN DOPA<br />
HYPER PIGMENTATION</div><div class="MsoNormal"> ADDISON DISEASE AREA TO LIGHT AND BUCCAL MUCOSA<br />
CHLOASMA FACE, NIPPLES, GENITALIA<br />
CHRONIC ARSENICAL POISING RAIN DROP PIGMENTATION<br />
CAFE AU LAIT PATCHES IN ALBRIGHT SYNDROME<br />
DERMATOPATHETIC LYMPHADENTICS MELANIN DEPOSITION IN MACROPHAGES OF LYMPH NODES<br />
LENTIGO<br />
MELOTIC TUMUOR</div><div class="blogger-post-footer">import AdMobAd;
stop();
var ad:AdMobAd = new AdMobAd(this.adMobAdPlaceholder); // replace adMobAdPlaceholder with movie clip instance name where ad should go
ad.setSiteId('a14e252a90e787a');
ad.setTestMode(true); // remove before going to production
ad.setDefaultBackgroundColor(0x000000);
ad.setDefaultTextColor(0xFFFFFF);
ad.loadAd(); // loadAd makes http network calls, may need to be in an user-event handler on some devices</div>yatin shindehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/16889019165190471355noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1871540684548724636.post-46109006313847665762011-07-14T21:07:00.000-07:002011-07-14T21:07:24.352-07:00Barter's syndrome , Anemia (normocytic) , Herpes I and II<div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b><i><u>Barter's syndrome: pathogenesis, major sign </u></i></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"> Barter: "In exchange for giving away Na+,K+,Cl-, you can drop the blood pressure".</div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b><i><u>Anemia (normocytic): causes<span> </span>ABCD:</u></i></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"> Acute blood loss<br />
Bone marrow failure<br />
Chronic disease<br />
Destruction (hemolysis)</div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b><i><u>Herpes I and II: lab findings</u></i></b>. <br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"> She's an odd chick: whenever she's in a restaurant, she always orders Her Peas and Cow dry.<br />
Herpes I and II have Cowdry Type A inclusion bodies</div><div class="blogger-post-footer">import AdMobAd;
stop();
var ad:AdMobAd = new AdMobAd(this.adMobAdPlaceholder); // replace adMobAdPlaceholder with movie clip instance name where ad should go
ad.setSiteId('a14e252a90e787a');
ad.setTestMode(true); // remove before going to production
ad.setDefaultBackgroundColor(0x000000);
ad.setDefaultTextColor(0xFFFFFF);
ad.loadAd(); // loadAd makes http network calls, may need to be in an user-event handler on some devices</div>yatin shindehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/16889019165190471355noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1871540684548724636.post-4450192141548079922011-07-13T21:19:00.000-07:002011-07-13T21:19:44.220-07:00Calculi , Whipple's disease , Cerebral palsy<div class="MsoNormal"><b><i><u>Calculi: types<span> </span>CAlCUli:</u></i></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"> Calcium<br />
Ammonium magnesium phosphate<br />
Cystine<br />
Uric acid</div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b><i><u>Whipple's disease: full features<span> </span>WHIPPLES:</u></i></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"> Weight loss<br />
Hyperpigmentation of skin<br />
Infection with tropheryma whippelii<br />
PAS positive granules in macrophage<br />
Polyarthritis<br />
Lymphadenopathy<br />
Enteric involvement<br />
Steatorrhea</div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b><i><u>Cerebral palsy: general features<span> </span>PALSY:</u></i></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"> Paresis<br />
Ataxia<br />
Lagging motor development<br />
Spasticity<br />
Young</div><div class="blogger-post-footer">import AdMobAd;
stop();
var ad:AdMobAd = new AdMobAd(this.adMobAdPlaceholder); // replace adMobAdPlaceholder with movie clip instance name where ad should go
ad.setSiteId('a14e252a90e787a');
ad.setTestMode(true); // remove before going to production
ad.setDefaultBackgroundColor(0x000000);
ad.setDefaultTextColor(0xFFFFFF);
ad.loadAd(); // loadAd makes http network calls, may need to be in an user-event handler on some devices</div>yatin shindehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/16889019165190471355noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1871540684548724636.post-87783724855188524302011-07-12T21:56:00.000-07:002011-07-12T21:56:08.805-07:00Hypokalaemia , Lung cancer , IBD<div class="MsoNormal"><b><i><u>Hypokalaemia: clinical features<span> </span>TIMID CHIMP:</u></i></b><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"> Tetany<br />
Increases paralytic ileus (aggravates)<br />
Muscle weakness<br />
Increases possibility of hepatic encephalopathy<br />
Digoxin toxicity<br />
Cardiac arrythmias<br />
Hypotonia<br />
Increases P-R interval, T wave and prominent U wave<br />
Muscle cramps<br />
Polyuria</div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b><i><u>Lung cancer: presentation<span> </span>ABCDE:</u></i></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"> Snowball turned to Avalanche<br />
Blood: hemoptysis<br />
Cough<br />
Distruption to airway in bronchus-->pneumonia<br />
wheezing</div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b><i><u>IBD: extraintestinal manifestations<span> </span>"Left intestine to sail the SEAS of the rest of the body":</u></i></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"> Skin manifestations: erythema nodosum, pyoderma gangrenosum<br />
Eye inflammation: iritis, episcleritis<br />
Arthritis<br />
Sclerosing cholangitis</div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="blogger-post-footer">import AdMobAd;
stop();
var ad:AdMobAd = new AdMobAd(this.adMobAdPlaceholder); // replace adMobAdPlaceholder with movie clip instance name where ad should go
ad.setSiteId('a14e252a90e787a');
ad.setTestMode(true); // remove before going to production
ad.setDefaultBackgroundColor(0x000000);
ad.setDefaultTextColor(0xFFFFFF);
ad.loadAd(); // loadAd makes http network calls, may need to be in an user-event handler on some devices</div>yatin shindehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/16889019165190471355noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1871540684548724636.post-88782710277688828522011-07-12T07:09:00.000-07:002011-07-12T07:09:08.626-07:00Parkinson's symptoms , Thrombus , Pick's disease<div class="MsoNormal"><b><i><u>Parkinson's symptoms<span> </span><span> </span></u></i></b><b><i><u>RATS </u></i></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><b><i><u><br />
</u></i></b> Rigitidy (cogwheel) <br />
Akinesia <br />
Tremor (resting) <br />
Shuffling gate</div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b><i><u>Thrombus: possible fates<span> </span>DOPE: </u></i></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"> Dissolution <br />
Organization & repair <br />
Propagation <br />
Embolization</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b><i><u>Pick's disease: features<span> </span>PICK: </u></i></b> Progressive degeneration of neurons <br />
Intracytoplasmic Pick bodies <br />
Cortical atrophy <br />
Knife edge gyri</div><div class="blogger-post-footer">import AdMobAd;
stop();
var ad:AdMobAd = new AdMobAd(this.adMobAdPlaceholder); // replace adMobAdPlaceholder with movie clip instance name where ad should go
ad.setSiteId('a14e252a90e787a');
ad.setTestMode(true); // remove before going to production
ad.setDefaultBackgroundColor(0x000000);
ad.setDefaultTextColor(0xFFFFFF);
ad.loadAd(); // loadAd makes http network calls, may need to be in an user-event handler on some devices</div>yatin shindehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/16889019165190471355noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1871540684548724636.post-23199383391748645052011-07-05T21:58:00.000-07:002011-07-05T21:58:14.993-07:00Portal hypertension<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"><br />
<div class="MsoNormal"><b><i><u>Portal hypertension: features<span> </span></u></i></b><b><i><u>ABCDE: </u></i></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><b><i><u><br />
</u></i></b> Ascites <br />
Bleeding (haematemesis, piles) <br />
Caput medusae <br />
Diminished liver <br />
Enlarged spleen</div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b><i><u>Cushing syndrome<span> </span>CUSHING: </u></i></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"> Central obesity/ Cervical fat pads/ Collagen fiber weakness/ Comedones (acne) <br />
Urinary free corisol and glucose increase <br />
Striae/ Suppressed immunity <br />
Hypercortisolism/ Hypertension/ Hyperglycemia/ Hirsutism <br />
Iatrogenic (Increased administration of corticosteroids) <br />
Noniatrogenic (Neoplasms) <br />
Glucose intolerance/ Growth retardation</div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b><i><u>Duchenne vs. Becker Muscular Dystrophy </u></i></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><b><i><u><br />
</u></i></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"> Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy (DMD) : Doesn't Make Dystrophin. <br />
Becker Muscular Dystrophy (BMD): Badly Made Dystrophin (a truncated protein).</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b><i><u>Thyroid carcinoma: frequency<span> </span><span> </span></u></i></b><b><i><u>"Please Feel My A$$": </u></i></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><b><i><u><br />
</u></i></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"> In order of most frequent to least frequent, and in order from least aggressive to most aggressive: <br />
Papillary carcinoma <br />
Follicular carcinoma <br />
Medullary thyroid carcinoma <br />
Anaplastic carcinoma</div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div></div><div class="blogger-post-footer">import AdMobAd;
stop();
var ad:AdMobAd = new AdMobAd(this.adMobAdPlaceholder); // replace adMobAdPlaceholder with movie clip instance name where ad should go
ad.setSiteId('a14e252a90e787a');
ad.setTestMode(true); // remove before going to production
ad.setDefaultBackgroundColor(0x000000);
ad.setDefaultTextColor(0xFFFFFF);
ad.loadAd(); // loadAd makes http network calls, may need to be in an user-event handler on some devices</div>yatin shindehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/16889019165190471355noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1871540684548724636.post-18288993041814933712011-06-18T08:19:00.000-07:002011-06-18T08:19:57.120-07:00Pathology mnenomics 2<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"><br />
<div class="MsoNormal"><b><i><u>Parkinson's disease: symptoms<span> </span>PQRST: </u></i></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
Paucity of expression <br />
parQinson <br />
Rigidity (cogwheel) <br />
Stooped posture <br />
Tremor at rest</div><div class="MsoNormal"> <br />
If can't remember that Parkinson's tremor is the one that is "resting tremor", look at the last 3 letters: RST.</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b><i><u>TTP: clinical features </u></i></b></div><div class="MsoNormal"> Thrombosis and thrombocytopenia PARTNER together: <br />
Platelet count low <br />
Anemia (microangiopathic hemolytic) <br />
Renal failure <br />
Temperature rise <br />
Neurological deficits <br />
ER admission (as it is an emergency) <br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b><i><u>COPD: blue bloater vs. pink puffer diseases</u></i></b> emPhysema has letter P (and not B) so Pink Puffer. <br />
chronic Bronchitis has letter B (and not P) so Blue Bloater.</div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div></div><div class="blogger-post-footer">import AdMobAd;
stop();
var ad:AdMobAd = new AdMobAd(this.adMobAdPlaceholder); // replace adMobAdPlaceholder with movie clip instance name where ad should go
ad.setSiteId('a14e252a90e787a');
ad.setTestMode(true); // remove before going to production
ad.setDefaultBackgroundColor(0x000000);
ad.setDefaultTextColor(0xFFFFFF);
ad.loadAd(); // loadAd makes http network calls, may need to be in an user-event handler on some devices</div>yatin shindehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/16889019165190471355noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1871540684548724636.post-22578534652716758282011-06-17T09:07:00.000-07:002011-06-17T09:07:53.667-07:00Patho mnenomics<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"><br />
<div class="MsoNormal"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: 27px;"><b><br />
</b></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><b><u>Squamous Cell Carcinoma </u></b>of the Mouth - the culprits are all the S's:<br />
Smoking<br />
Spirits<br />
Sepsis<br />
Syphilis<br />
Spices (betel nut)<br />
Stumps of teeth<br />
Supressed immune status</div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b><u>Hematuria: urethral causes</u></b><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>NUTS: <br />
Neoplasm <br />
Urethritis <br />
Tumour <br />
Stone</div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
</div><div class="MsoNormal"><b><u>Oral cancer risks</u></b><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"><b><u> </u></b> </span>PATH LAB: <br />
Plummer-vinson syndrome <br />
Alcohol <br />
Tobacco <br />
Human papilloma virus <br />
Leukoplakia <br />
Asbestos <br />
Bad oral hygiene</div></div><div class="blogger-post-footer">import AdMobAd;
stop();
var ad:AdMobAd = new AdMobAd(this.adMobAdPlaceholder); // replace adMobAdPlaceholder with movie clip instance name where ad should go
ad.setSiteId('a14e252a90e787a');
ad.setTestMode(true); // remove before going to production
ad.setDefaultBackgroundColor(0x000000);
ad.setDefaultTextColor(0xFFFFFF);
ad.loadAd(); // loadAd makes http network calls, may need to be in an user-event handler on some devices</div>yatin shindehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/16889019165190471355noreply@blogger.com0