Christel Rice's guide to the Irish tin whistle

The Star above the Garter

2013-02-19T09:51:00.001-05:00

This tune has been sitting in my head for some time now, although I didn't quite put it in my fingers until recently after listening to the recording, The Star above the Garter, Fiddle music from Kerry, played by Denis Murphy and Julia Clifford. Here, you will hear two gorgeous fiddles, a brother and sister team playing tunes synonymous with the Kerry/ Cork tradition.
Slides are not to be mistaken as hornpipes, single jigs, polkas, or double jigs. As you will hear from the video, I slowed down the tune for your learning pleasure, but keep in mind that this tune is to be played quickly, at about 150bpm for set dancing.

Off She Goes

2013-02-14T13:32:00.000-05:00

This tune, “Off She Goes” was popular throughout the British Isles and North America. One unnamed source gives that in the days of sail it was a tradition for the fiddle player to sit on the deck of the ship playing “Off She Goes” as the ship departed harbor. It is played at Irish sessions and Contra dances here in the States. (source: The Session) If you are looking for the notes for the tune, here they are:

The Blackthorn Stick

2013-02-04T08:26:00.000-05:00

So, here is a video of the tune, The Blackthorn Stick. This is another one of those "staple" tunes that is widely played in most sessions. You can practice "rolling" the first second octave G after you have the notes of the tune memorized first. Credit: John Dallaire

Here is the manuscript for the tune: The Blackthorn Stick

Thankful

2013-01-17T10:59:00.001-05:00

Words cannot express how truly grateful we are for your support. Two and a half months have passed since we lost our home to Hurricane Sandy on Rockaway Beach, Queens, NY. We were fortunate enough to find residency here in Brooklyn, a furnished sublet close to my husbands’ employment, although our rent has almost doubled in price since we have evacuated, which has been a hardship financially.

We were located on Beach 102^nd street, on the ground floor in a two bedroom apartment. 12-14 feet of water came rushing down our street with 200 feet chunks of boardwalk debris and dozens of floating automobiles. The ocean water met the bay water, and unfortunately, the water rushed in our apartment with all our possessions (except our instruments, including our piano which we moved out the day before) inside. Luckily, we evacuated the night before to Brooklyn, where restaurant owner and friend, Andrew Wandzilak took my family of four in during the storm.

It really didn’t sink in until we started seeing the news reports the day after the storm. See, we were comfortable with heat, comfort, and electricity in Brooklyn. We watched our only reference point during the storm, a lone tree swinging violently on the sidewalk. The day after, I recollect hearing CNN news announce that all bridges to Rockaway peninsula were closed and there was no entering. My husband and our friend, Andrew entered the peninsula after the second day. Needless to say, report from them was bleak. Andrew called it a “war-zone” and my husband didn’t say much at all, and if you know my husband, Jarad , he is an outspoken character. I didn’t go in until the third day after the storm. When we crossed the Marine Parkway Bridge to Riis Park, I couldn’t even believe what I saw. This was my first true experience dealing with “trauma.” My trauma came like so many others who lost so much after this storm; it came with tears, and many of them.

Four days later, we called every rental truck company in 4 states requesting for a rental so we could remove what we could from our apartment. We had no luck reserving a vehicle of any kind. If it were not for our friends, we would have lost EVERYTHING. Another restaurant owner, Wade Hoegardot, of Prospect Park Beer Works donated his beer truck along with himself to help us salvage what we could from our home. Luckily, we were able to save some things. I am truly thankful to the crew of selfless individuals who came to our aid. I had a rough go of throwing out all of my children’s furniture, our couches, bed mattresses, books, pictures, and toys to the curb. It was really painful, but I gained a lot of perspective through all of this. I have renewed faith in the human spirit. You see, I love people more than I thought I ever could. I know that if tables were turned, I would do the same for others, especially having experienced this myself.

And that is what we started doing: helping. My friend, Andrew, who took us in during the storm saw the devastation and just started cooking. He opened his restaurant earlier on November 1^st 2012 and set up a soup kitchen with volunteers ready to cook and distribute hot food outside of his Park Slope restaurant, Two Boots of Brooklyn. Mind you, the donations didn’t even come yet! Andrew Wandzilak is a catalyst for us all who want to live a fulfilling life, a true person, not looking for reward or merit, just a man who wanted to help people. You know the statement, “If you lead, people will follow;” Andrew set the tone in this neighborhood and the outpouring of donations flowed like water. We delivered fresh hot food and supplies to the heaviest hit area in all the five boroughs: Staten Island, Rockaways, Brooklyn, and the displaced folks in hotels in Manhattan. Even now, after two and a half months after Sandy, he is still at it. This organization is called, Hurricane Sandy Relief Kitchen.

Lastly, I have to commend the Irish community, organizations, and the groves of musicians who came to the aid of so many hit by this wretched storm. Personally, I would like to thank the Brothers of Erin, based in Cape Cod, Massachusetts, The Boulder Irish Session, The New York Irish Center, Jami Lunde, The Chiff and Fipple Irish Music Forum, Bernard Keilty, Mike Enright, Maureen Donachie, Cathy Hornberger, Paul Finnegan, The New York Post, The Aisling Center, The Irish Voice, John Whelan, and many more who continue to help my family during this difficult time. Some of you helped us financially, while others offered a helping hand, or gave us encouraging words. We are forever grateful to you all. Bless you.

Hurricane Sandy and life as I see it

2013-01-04T17:28:00.000-05:00

     It only took one night to change everything my family deemed as real and tangible as Sandy landed straight for us that Monday night. Ourselves and countless other families on Rockaway Beach, NY have since been displaced and fatigued beyond belief. Two months later, I have learned some very valuable lessons that I would like to share with you all:

1.   LIVE IN THE MOMENT because that's all it is, a moment.

2. Gratitude is one of the best ways to feel contentment. Instead of focusing on what you
     don't have, rely on the beautiful gifts you have: your loved ones, friends, your talents, your
     health. Remember these things and you will be grateful everyday.

3. Get some perspective, let it go, then move on. Life has the ability to drastically throw you a curve
     ball; don't forget to stay in the game.

4. Giving feels so much better than getting. In a situation like mine, giving was necessary to help
     my community. Keeping that feeling of giving feels pure and beautiful.

5.   Love your children and watch their cues; they are wise beyond their years. We have so much to
      learn from them.

6.   You cannot motivate people, although you can set the tone and inspire them.

7.    Sip your tea and savor it!

My youngest, Riley and I: The New York Post

South African tin whistle

2012-10-18T13:39:00.000-04:00

It was a Thursday evening while cleaning up the dishes that I recently heard a recording on KBCS 91.3 here in New York City. I was listening to the tin whistle present itself like I have never heard before. It was Spokes Mashiyane, tin whistle player from South Africa playing a tune called, Kwela Kong. Have a listen for yourself here:

It is street music, called Kwela. This word, Kwela is taken from the Zulu language, meaning to "get up." So, you would "get up" to dance in the local bars, or "shebeens," which were similar to the American speakeasies during the prohibition era. The origins of this style comes from "township music," a genre of music created by musicians residing in government housing during the Apartheid in South Africa during the 1950's.
Kwela music has an instrumental leader: the tin whistle. This was of real interest to me. I never came across whistle music, except in Ireland, Scotland, and the Celtic regions of Spain and France. Apparently, whistles of all kinds were traditionally played in the northern areas of South Africa. The whistles were also economical and easy to travel with, but more importantly, they served as a strong solo instrument (and gee, isn't that the truth). These traditional melodies thus translated into this Kwela style, with it's footwork heavy in American jazz swing forms supported by a three chord progression: C-F-C-G7.

(This clip above shows Willard Cele from the 1951 movie, The Magic Garden.)

Polkas are great and user friendly

2012-10-09T09:50:00.000-04:00

Today I leave you with a simple tune called, Britches Full of Stitches. I challenge you note readers to skip the notes today and just listen, or " hum along" to the tune several times before picking up the whistle. As with honing any skill, I promise that it does get easier to learn these tunes by ear. You just need to dive in and start.

dancing in Donegal

2012-10-03T09:54:00.001-04:00

Mazurkas are a dance, in particular, a round dance done by four couples. This 3/4 dance form originated in the Mazovia region of Poland and arrived to Britain by the early 1800s. Now, you will hear this dance-form mostly in Donegal, where it is more commonly found being played at sessions amongst fiddle players.

Just click here for the written version: Sonny's

Lastly, I wanted to share this video of the great Donegal fiddler, Vincent Campbell playing Sonny's at a local session. Lovely stuff indeed.

The Baltimore Salute Reel

2012-09-18T10:28:00.001-04:00

Let's kick off the fall season with a reel composed by the great Josie McDermott. After one take in my walk- in closet, I think we have some finer recordings, thanks to my husband, Jarad Astin. Here are the notes: The Baltimore Salute

East of the Hebrides

2012-06-07T14:53:00.002-04:00

Here is a tune composed by button-accordion virtuoso John Whelan, called East of the Hebrides. This tune sounds best kept at a comfortable tempo, as it is a hornpipe. Here is the manuscript: East of the Hebrides

Bucket List #1

2012-05-16T10:40:00.000-04:00

Well, I have officially started my bucket list. I love being a musician, but I equally love to sail. That being said, I came across an event that I refuse to miss the next time Ms. Opportunity knocks her little fist on my head.
Every four years, some of the world's finest racing sailors circumnavigate 39,000 nautical miles in the Volvo Ocean Race. This June 30th, they will be ending their epic race in Galway City and I will be on board my 22' O'Day in Barnstabe, Massachusetts. Not a shabby trade off, I admit.

Photo courtesy of Tanya Bokat photography

dust off those Cds

2012-05-15T10:26:00.000-04:00

It's amazing what you find if you do alittle light housekeeping, especially while organizing that LP and CD collection. I came across an Ossian recording, "Totally Traditional Tin Whistles" featuring an array of accomplished musicians playing the heck out of this modest little instrument. I started listening to track 16 which features Fintan Vallely playing two double jigs, Sixpenny Money and Paidin O' Raftery. Ossian released this recording but I don't have the slightest idea when they did it. So here is the jig, Sixpenny Money, played slightly slower than the recording for your learning pleasure. It is a lovely whistle tune, even for those who are reluctant to smile at you when you walk into a session armored with a whistle.

Here is the manuscript:

Sixpenny Money

Let me tell you, it's been a long time coming

2012-05-07T12:48:00.001-04:00

    Today felt like Christmas. By my anticipation, I opened the door in a blur as the UPS woman stood there with two packages. I signed in a hurried state, said "thank you" and ran for the utensil drawer in the kitchen. After carefully slicing the plastic tape adhering to the "well insured" box, I opened it...very slowly. Much care went into making sure this parcel was secure and I sure as heck wasn't going to hastily open it. The "flute" has arrived. Wrapped with more packaging tape and bubble wrap lay a dainty black case made by Northwind Cases in Tucson Arizona. I opened it slowly, eyes actually shut and smiling at me was a gorgeous African blackwood and silver 8 keyed flute made by the well respected wooden flute maker, John Gallagher. I put the flute pieces together and discovered a sound that made my heart melt. How do I verbally describe the sound? I will try to describe the initial sound like a sommelier who tastes wine. When playing the higher register, it sounded refined, sweet, and crisp like an apple. The lower register produced a strong presence, very powerful in timbre. It was so effortless to play that I felt as those I was committing a crime.
    But, here is the kicker, I can only play it for 5 to 10 minutes a day and increase it 5 to 10 minutes each successive day. I have to break in the flute gently, folks. Patience is a virtue and as much as I lack it right now, I have to bite this bullet and do precisely what Mr. Gallagher says. All I can say is, I have fallen in love and there is nothing my husband and children can do about it. They will have to accept this new personality with open arms into our new musical family.
    Oh, and what other package?

Bernard Murphy's Polka

2012-05-02T15:52:00.003-04:00

The "Tune Du Jour" this evening at the New York Irish Center will be Bernard Murphy's, written by 7 time All-Ireland champion on the button accordion, John Whelan. He is a true master of his craft and a great friend. This tune is featured on his 2001 release of "Celtic Fire." Here is the manuscript: Bernard Murphy's written by John Whelan

The Old Wheels of the World

2012-04-21T13:02:00.000-04:00

Happy weekend everyone! I learned this reel from my teacher, the late Michael Rafferty, flute player from Ballinakill, Ireland. He told me that he heard this tune from a recording of Siobhan and Willie Kelly. Here is the manuscript: The Old Wheels of the World

Enjoy!

The Concert Reel

2012-04-18T11:27:00.000-04:00

Here is a tune that I learned from accordion player, John Whelan. We played this tune in Jimmy Kelly's basement as part of his monthly concert series. In the recording here, I played the tune up to speed the second time around. So enjoy, and I hope you like this one. For the manuscript of the tune, click here: The Concert Reel

Music is addictive

2012-04-18T08:17:00.000-04:00

This makes it all worth while. When you apply what you love to do with your life, and your children are witness to it, true happiness abounds.

The Pigeon on the Gate

2012-04-12T17:56:00.000-04:00

Not to be confused with "Toss the Feathers" or "Cooley's", this is another staple tune that I learned from the playing of John Weir (Tyrone), Claire Keville (Galway), and Eithne Ni Dhonaile's (Clare) An Tri is a Rian album. Click here for the manuscript: Pigeon on the Gate

Tunnelvision

2012-04-06T16:38:00.000-04:00

Tunnel Vision-Irish Trad by Cuebro Producers

Here is the title track from my 2001 debut recording called, Tunnelvision. This odd metered tune is followed by the tune, Ellen O'Grady. I promised the Safe Haven folks in Brooklyn that I would write this one down, so here it is. Feel free to click on the title for the manuscript.
bass-Eric Thorin
bouzouki-Sean Sutherland
fiddle-Jessie Burns
flute-Christel Rice
guitar-Jefferson Hamer
tablas-Ty Burhoe

The Hen and her Brood

2012-04-06T12:52:00.000-04:00

You can also see the manuscript for this tune at this link:
The Hen and her Brood

The Derry Hornpipe

2012-04-03T13:12:00.000-04:00

I first learned this tune as a two part hornpipe, but recently discovered an old recording (from 1923) of this tune from the playing of James Morrison (fiddle) and Tom Ennis (pipes) and they played this tune as a 6 part hornpipe. So here you go with the first two; learn it and I will work out the rest of the tune for you.

Because you can never start too early

2012-03-29T23:15:00.000-04:00

Brendan's Reel

2012-03-27T12:47:00.000-04:00

Brendan's by Christelrice
Here is a tune that I learned from Michael McGoldrick and John McSherry's recording, At First Light called Brendan's Reel. This tune is especially posted for my advanced student, Sarah.

Brendan's

Biddy from Sligo Jig

2012-03-27T09:35:00.000-04:00

Here is a lovely jig that I learned from the playing of Cathal McConnell, one of the founding members of the group, Boys of the Lough.

Here is the written version of the tune as well: Biddy from Sligo

What is Fleadh Cheoil?

2012-03-22T14:06:00.000-04:00

Fleadh Cheoil means Festival of Music in Irish Gaelic and is an Irish music competition run by Comhaltas Ceoltóirí Éireann (CCÉ).
There are various stages to the competition. In Ireland there are county and provincial competitions leading to the All-Ireland Fleadh. North America has two regional qualifying Fleadh Cheoil. The Mid-Atlantic Fleadh covers the US eastern seaboard, eastern Canada and the Maritimes. The Midwest Fleadh covers the rest of North America from Cleveland, Chicago, St. Louis, Atlanta and Detroit to San Francisco.
Competitions are divided into the following age categories: under 12, 12-15, 15-18, and over 18 (senior).
The Mid Atlantic Fleadh will be taking place May 19th 2012. For details, please go to:Mid Atlantic Fleadh Rules and Application

The All Ireland Fleadh will be held in Cavan, Ireland for a third year in succession!