Dog Lover

Why does an adult dog lose its teeth? The most common causes

noreply@blogger.com (numanuel) — Wed, 12 Jun 2019 19:10:00 +0000

Dogs, like humans, have two sets of teeth during life. The first are the milk teeth that grow from puppies and then after a while they are replaced by the larger adult teeth.
Finding teeth between the games or in the dog bowl is quite common with puppies, they are the ways in which they lose loose milk teeth.

When it comes to the adult teeth of the dog, they should remain for life, as they will no longer be replaced, but if they fall, it means that something is wrong.
In this article we will answer the question " what does it mean if my adult dog loses its teeth?" And we will talk about some of the most common causes of this problem. Read on to learn more.

Dog lose its teeth

Milk teeth retained

First of all, if you find a tooth for your dog it is important to keep it to show to the veterinarian, not only out of curiosity but because adult dogs could still have one or more milk teeth that they will lose later or never!

If for any reason the adult teeth do not push away the milk ones, perhaps there is no adult tooth or the teeth are all together in the gums and cannot get out properly, so your dog will probably keep the milk teeth. These teeth are not large and strong like the adult ones and they also have shorter and weaker roots, which means that if your dog keeps them at some point he will lose them.

Barrel and wounds

Even a wound or impact can lead to a broken tooth that will then fall or one or more teeth fall. The blow must be very strong for it to happen, like a blow on the muzzle with a hard toy, colliding against something or being hit.
A tooth damaged or loosened from a wound may not fall right away, so you should always take your dog to the vet if he suffers a nasty blow, even if he seems to be fine.

Poor dental health

Few dog owners are careful to clean and care for the dog's teeth, which means that most adult dogs will show signs of plaque, tartar and tooth decay after a few years of age.
Caries and gingivitis are the most common causes of tooth loss in adult dogs and if your dog's dental health is so poor that he loses his teeth, only a complete dental procedure with anesthesia, and extractions if necessary, will bring his mouth back to a good state of health.

Malnutrition

Malnutrition has various negative effects on your dog's well-being and weight, not eating enough or not receiving the right foods, can lead to dental problems and tooth loss.
Dogs must not be underweight to be malnourished, giving them the wrong foods can make them overweight and at the same time the lack of essential nutrients will not allow them to grow well and have healthy teeth.

Other health conditions

Some diseases and health conditions can lead to poor dentition, weak and loose teeth and their loss, particularly if they are not diagnosed and therefore are not treated for a long time.
Since different health conditions can affect the whole body, your dog's teeth may also be involved, for example in case of diseases that cause malnutrition or that result in frequent vomiting (stomach acids contained in vomit weaken and destroy tooth enamel).

Drug Side Effects

The use of certain medications and veterinary treatments could potentially compromise and weaken your dog's teeth, leading to their loss.
In humans, cancer chemotherapy can lead to loss of teeth (and hair), but in dogs, chemotherapy hardly leads to tooth loss due to dosage and treatment protocols.

Some dogs treated with chemotherapy, however, could lose teeth, it is the result of the way this treatment affects cancer and affects the body. Many types of cancer cells reproduce quickly and chemotherapy particularly affects these cells without destroying many slower cells.
The stomach lining, hair follicles and teeth all have fast-growing cells, which is why stomach pain, hair loss (or hair) and tooth problems are associated with chemotherapy, as mentioned above, the risk of loss of teeth in dogs as a result of chemotherapy is much lower than that of people.

5 Causes of Hair Loss in Dogs

noreply@blogger.com (numanuel) — Mon, 10 Jun 2019 15:10:00 +0000

5 causes of hair loss in dogs

Whether you notice it as it happens or not, hair doesn't just disappear during the night. Sudden bald spots or loose skin on the dog's body can be cause for alarm in a loving owner, iexcl-but don't panic! Your dog's coat was not packed and left, and will not come back without attention. Here are 5 common causes of hair loss in dogs that you can discuss with your vet if you notice that your dog's hair thins.

hair loss in dogs

# 1 - Fleas

Fleas are a very common cause of hair loss for animals. Ctenocephalides felis (cat flea) has a very irritating sting and causes intense itching. The dog will scratch, rub or bite the area until the hair is gone and sometimes even the top layer of the skin. You cannot see fleas or even evidence that they were there, but if your dog is not in a flea product purchased from a veterinarian, the fleas have left the mark of itching on your dog. A small part of the flea life cycle is spent on the dog that most people do not know that fleas are the root of the problem. A dog can pick up a flea in a quick bathroom outside and you can carry fleas on the trouser legs.

# 2 Allergy to inhalants (atopy)

Another cause of hair loss in dogs, many of my atopic patients are allergic to pollen, mold and dust and the allergy causes itching. Itching leads to hair loss due to irritation and secondary infections. Atopy is not a treatable condition, but can be managed effectively with the help of the veterinarian. Avoiding the cause of atopy may not be feasible, but there are drugs to help you control it and restore your dog's hair and quality of life.

# 3 Mange Demogectic Mite

Demodex that can live on normal skin, but if a dog does not have an effective immune response against it, the mites grow too much and cause itching and alopecia (hair loss). Many times you will notice the loss of hair in patches around the eyes of a young dog or scattered on your body. Your vet can find this mite on the skin of dogs affected with a skin scraping and a microscope.

# 4 sarcoptic mange

Caused by another mite, called Sarcoptes scabiei, this is contagious among dogs. Dogs with sarcoptic mange are very itchy and have unequal hair loss. It is also considered zoonotic (contagious to humans), but don't worry. He doesn't like to live on people and he won't let all his hair fall out. If your dog has hair loss, you should make sure that it is not due to sarcoptic mange. Consult your veterinarian and if a sarcoptic mange is suspected, your doctor may also be needed.

# 5 Endocrine Disease

Your dog's hormonal and metabolic system disorders, known as endocrine disease, can also cause hair loss in dogs. The term "endocrine disease" includes some important problems, such as Cushing's disease and hypothyroidism. These disorders are very important and should be discovered as soon as possible to allow the best clinical outcome. These types of alopecia tend to be non-inflammatory, meaning the skin looks quite normal, but the hair appears to have fallen out. Other causes of alopecia technically classified as "endocrine" are not so harmful, but it is necessary for the vet to help you decide. Unexplained hair loss is not something that should be allowed to continue without medical supervision. Some of our veterinary flea control products also have coverage for some mites, so ask your vet if you think fleas are the main problem. A dog with hair loss should be examined by a veterinarian to protect him and his human family. Diagnostic tests can find the root cause and appropriate treatment can be started at the beginning of the process to save unnecessary inconvenience to the dog. Hair loss is not something that should be ignored. Ask your vet to make sure your dog is safe.

Hair loss in dogs: causes and treatment

noreply@blogger.com (numanuel) — Sun, 09 Jun 2019 18:36:00 +0000

Does your dog have hair, even if it is still far away until natural moulting? Are you worried? What should the owner do in this situation? Let's try to understand the causes of this phenomenon and the methods of treatment. Your dog's excellent health can be judged by the following indirect signs:

Bright, collarless wool
Cold and wet nose
Enjoy your meal
Regular urination and normal stools
Active behavior

hair loss in dog

If the dog has become lethargic, inactive and, moreover, the hair has started to fall and the skin has shown redness, so it can signal the initial period of development of a serious illness. Hair loss in dogs is quite common, it is what can be caused.

Causes of hair loss in dogs

Lack of vitamins and minerals is the most common cause of hair loss. An incorrect diet can lead to problems with the hair, as the lack of trace elements leads to the destruction of hair follicles. Skin parasites are another common cause of hair loss in dogs and cats. Infection of an animal with parasites such as hairworms and puhoedy always leads to hair loss. Ringworm in dogs In the event of infection with microsporia and trichophytosis, the skin and coat of the animal suffer from it. True, wool falls only in certain places and in limited quantities.
Muta. Perhaps, the seasonal wetsuit in dogs is the most natural and normal reason for hair loss. The suit usually takes place twice a year - in early spring and late autumn. If the feeding and the preservation of the animal are not correct, the moulting periods can be significantly prolonged.
Hormonal imbalance. In the case of hormone drug abuse, malfunction phases and inadequate nutrition, the hormonal background is broken in animals, which often leads to hair loss.
Weakened immune system. Weakened immunity affects animals, which have recently suffered from serious diseases, including viral diseases. Rare diseases, such as Cushing's disease, can also be the cause of hair loss

Treatment of hair loss in dogs

First of all, the owner of the animal should be assimilated to that. The loss of hair in dogs, which does not occur in the moulting phase, is an abnormal condition for a healthy animal and should be taken quickly, some measures to combat the emerging disease. Of course, first of all, it is necessary to establish the exact cause of hair loss in order to prescribe the appropriate treatment. And, here, you can't do without laboratory research. The veterinarian must take scrapings from the hair loss sites and send them to the study. To avoid an extraordinary pack, make sure that the pet food contains all the necessary vitamins and minerals and regularly treat the animal with preparations against parasites. In the event that your pet has suffered from a serious illness or surgery, it needs a course of immunostimulants. Let your pet always have a shiny and beautiful coat that speaks of its exceptional health!

Diarrhea in dogs: causes and Treatment

noreply@blogger.com (numanuel) — Fri, 14 Apr 2017 16:44:00 +0000

Intestinal problems in dogs are very common and the causes that lead to diarrhea, unfortunately, are many. First of all parasites intestinal type that corrupt welfare of the dog, but also the type of bacterial infection, the wrong foods, a sudden change of power or intolerance and food allergies. The causes may include the ingestion of prohibited and toxic food, or of waste swept up in the garbage, to the intestinal type of inflammation that lead to sickness and related problems.

Diarrhea in Dogs, especially as chronic, is a serious problem that affects many weakening dogs and taking them to dehydration. The animal appears sick, sore, often poor appetite and lethargic. To counter this problem it is important to contact your veterinarian, who will recommend a series of treatments and medicines useful to Fido bowel health. But if the problem is caused by constant recurrence and diseases such as intolerance, pancreatic insufficiency and inflammatory bowel disease, the most useful answer is to provide a tailored diet.

Diarrhea in dogs
Credit : http://maxpixel.freegreatpicture.com/Animals-Labrador-Breed-Animal-Dogs-805838

Food Tips and Solutions

A precise dietary regime, possibly illustrated by a specialist or by the veterinarian, could improve the imbalances inflammatory or food. In this way it will benefit profoundly resulting digestion easier, lighter, without burdening especially on the intestinal tract. Promoting good health condition of the dog should eat high fat foods to digest, so as to completely absorb the protein without disperse them through the evacuation. And this excludes excessively fatty foods, very difficult to absorb despite the high energy intake.

To help the absorption of food is useful complement of simple carbohydrates such as white rice, possibly much cooked, or rice dividing. To be eaten with a good percentage of soluble type fiber, such as fruits, carrots, oats, and those insoluble such as whole grains and flax seed. Very important not to exceed with the intake of fibers, but the determination of the quantity of veterinary indication.

In cases of chronic diarrhea often the veterinarian recommends foods useful in treating intestinal flora such as glutamine, prebiotics and probiotics. The first is found in milk, cheese, yogurt, legumes, in turkey meat; Prebiotics can be found in the form of supplements and lactic acid bacteria, but also in wheat flour and bananas. Finally, the most famous, probiotics, are available in the form of supplements, lactic ferments and in dairy products. Your meal is accompanied with a bowl always filled with clean water, needed to rehydrate the body and recover lost fluids. Not recommended instead DIY medical and food, best to always consult your veterinarian who can guide you in the combination and dosage of food.

Hair Loss in dogs: Causes and Remedies

noreply@blogger.com (numanuel) — Thu, 13 Apr 2017 12:44:00 +0000

Loss of the hair in the dog: now the question is whether it is problems of alopecia, localized, or simple changes. There is no hair loss at standard dog, there are dogs that they lose a lot, such as German Shepherds, regularly throughout the year, and their other colleagues who do not lose even to pay him, by weight: poodles.

More than race, however, the hair loss in dogs depends on the climate. Even more, the general health of the dog is one of the major factors that influence this aspect. Even the seasons and the weather, are connected to the hair loss in dogs and, if it's dumb "seasonal" we talk about summer and fall, but the hair lost is soon replaced by the new one. Those who go, they are old or damaged hair, often many dogs develop layers of thicker coat in winter, which are then lost in the spring. This especially for dogs living outside.

Hair Loss in dogs
Credit: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Too-cute-doggone-it-video-playlist.jpg

Hair Loss in dogs: Causes

That called alopecia is one of the main causes and involves only the mantle. The loss of hair in the dog in this case occurs only in a limited area of the body and can be a serious problem hormonal, dermatological and psychological

Other features and other factors come into play when the hair loss in dogs is uniform and is a completely natural phenomenon. Here we talk about changes, in spring and autumn theory, but for dogs living in the closed houses of the bosses, in air-conditioned in summer and heated in winter, this stage is not a phase. The suit becomes continuous, the hair loss in dogs no longer follows the calendar. The rhythms of the seasons we are not in a lighted and heated apartment in an artificial way, the "mute" is disrupted and replaced by a slow and progressive regeneration: the hair loss in dogs occurs over the whole year and not more precise deadlines. You cannot restore natural rhythms, it can, however, promote re-growth, also focusing on the beauty of the coat, thanks to vitamin supplements and specific amino acids..

Hair Loss in dogs
Credit: https://pixabay.com/en/dogs-play-meadow-get-it-all-61683/

Hair Loss in dogs: how to Remedies it

You can act on several fronts to limit the loss of hair in dogs, the main are food, as often happens to us humans, for many health problems, and that hygiene.

By acting side "jelly", the hair loss in dogs is not cured, but a healthy diet, meat is the most recommended because it is more digestible and often with nutrients easier to absorb. The feed "normal" you can also tweak with their omega-3 fats help to soothe inflamed skin of olive oil or flax seeds: reduce dandruff and improve the overall structure of the hair.

There are special supplements of omega-3 capsules or powders that can be bought in pet shops, or they are found in foods such as salmon, tuna or other fish, and the fish's skin. According careful course that is free of bones which could splinter in the throat and cause choking.

Other useful additions to counter hair loss in dogs are the yeast in dough, one to dose in food every three days, while the vinegar and tea tree oil are not sticking to the plate but by bush them , diluted in water, perfume, disinfect it and "polish.

Even an abundant hydration is an important factor in hair loss in dogs. In addition to not leave never suffer from thirst our four-legged friend, you may think to offer snacking on apple slices, bananas and cucumbers also they contain nutrients and healthy. Other than the hair loss in dogs: smooth and shiny coat.

Another aspect on which we can act in the home to stem the loss of hair in the dog is grooming. Since the tools. Brushes with bristles, like most human ones, are the best dog breeds to short and smooth coat, like many terriers, pugs and Greyhounds. For Retrievers, Cocker Spaniel and the St. Bernard and all their colleagues in the medium curly hair, there are the carders, with tiny dense and short metal pins. The combs are best suited for dog breeds with long hair and thick undercoat, like the Collie, German Shepherd and the Chow Chow. In general, the teeth are more or less dense depending on the quantity of coat and undercoat developed by all races and dog.

Brush aside, but essential, each his own, for the hair loss in dogs is necessary to impose the regular baths animal. This encourages the fall of the hairs: the skin of the dog hydrated seal, should not be exaggerated, however, and in winter, better wipe dry with a hair dryer, holding the cool temperature, and before dab with a cloth.

Done all this, in addition to any medications that your veterinarian has prescribed for us, if the hair of the dog continues to fall, it may be suffering from an undiagnosed illness, such as skin allergies, infections or parasites. It 'good to observe although often or constantly licks his paws or snout: the hair loss in dogs can be a sign of a bigger health problem.

Hair Loss in dogs
Credit: https://pixabay.com/en/bulldog-dog-animal-pet-play-601714/

Hair Loss in dogs : some related diseases

Among the diseases they cause, among various or unique symptoms, hair loss in dogs, there dermatitis allergy to flea bites. It only takes a bite and the dog suffers from it begins to be prey to the crisis licking and scraping frantic, sometimes to the blood. The hair loss is often localized in the thighs or buttocks.

There is Also the ringworm, linked to the development of a microscopic fungus in the sheath of the hair: causes of the depilated areas of round form in the head, back, thighs, but rarely itching. Ringworm is a highly contagious disease to other animals, and in some cases even to humans.

The red mange (demodicosis), instead, is a mild disease usually affects the weakest animals, begins with localized hair removal but does not cause itching. Numerous skin parasites are the causes of hair loss in the secondary type dog, after severe itching. Always linked to the presence of scabies mites, Which affects in the ears, hips, elbows and thighs, and cheyletiellosis, Which causes the films and hair loss in dog.

Siberian Husky: character and price

noreply@blogger.com (numanuel) — Wed, 12 Apr 2017 10:35:00 +0000

Siberian Husky, is the breed most used in the world for sled races, but is also popular as a pet because of its cheerful and docile. And 'an aesthetically admirable dog, the Siberian Husky, mid-size and distant Siberian origin. Raised in the US, today the Siberian Husky has spread around the globe, even in Italy, where a great success. Not with sleds, but in the living rooms of many sympathizers.

Siberian Husky
Credit : https://pixabay.com/en/dog-husky-alps-pet-elongate-1930301/

Siberian Husky: Origins

The Siberian Husky is now all know, that is so familiar, is selected in the United States but the whole thing started from original dogs of Siberia. In those lands it had been bred for centuries by the people of the Chukchi for towing sleds. At the beginning of '900 some specimens of Siberian Huskies were imported to Alaska by a merchant of furs, William Goosak and the US was then created the first real selective breeding for about Eva "Short" Seeley, "mother" even of ' "Alaskan Malamute".

In subsequent years, the Siberian Husky has been very successful in the lucrative racing sled dogs but made him famous.there is an episode in January 1925, when in Nome, Alaska, was an outbreak of diphtheria. Only thanks to a relay race of sleds pulled by many Siberian Husky, it was possible to get there in time, and against the bad weather, to have the anti-diphtheria serum. In 1930 the Siberian Husky has been recognized as a breed by the American Kennel Club and in April 1932 released the first standard of the breed. More advanced in years, for several reasons, including war, the Siberian Husky was then crossed with races less resistant to cold but faster in short distance as greyhounds and Pointer. The result is a dog called Alaskan Husky currently not recognized as a breed.

Siberian Husky
Credit : https://pixabay.com/en/huskies-husky-blue-eye-dog-snow-273409/

Siberian Husky: appearance

Mid-size, for the Siberian Husky means 53- 60 cm in height at withers 50-56 cm for the male and for the female, the weight hovers respectively between 20 and 28 kg for the first, 15 - 23 kg for the second .

Being a draft dog, strong and muscular, The Siberian Husky has a forward light and elegant and well-proportioned structure. His skull slightly rounded him a lupine appearance along with the almond-shaped eyes, slightly slanted, it may be brown, amber, blue or eterocromi.

It is not true that all the Siberian Huskies have blue eyes, nothing could be more false. The ears are erect and close together, and very small to disperse less heat, the tail, said foxtail, it must be brought to scimitar and never rolled and folded.

Siberian Husky: the hair And 'double layer the hair of the Siberian Husky and is of medium length, makes not only by anti-cold but also as an insulator against the heat. The first layer is a real fur while the other is longer and less tight; the result is an enviable and "extraordinary" thermal protection. As for the colors of the Siberian Husky we point out immediately That the breed standard, Recognizes at the animal's colors. This breed is One of Those with higher Amounts of different colors, but we can talk about four groups: Siberian Husky blacks, grays, reds and special. "" The blacks includes the common "black and white" but Also the "black and tan" and the "Predominantly black", both very rare. The Siberian Husky Gray are the ones That have the most variety of shades, from the ordinary "gray" also in the "Silver", the "Gray Wolf" and the peculiar "agouti". Among the red is the "red light" and there are the Siberian Husky copper color, the "copper". The coat of the special "" has as main feature the way the color is distributed and the best known are "sable", "piebald", "splash coat" and "saddle backs".

Siberian Husky: Price

For a Siberian Husky puppy average asking price is from 500 to 700 Euros. Online they also come in 300 but remains to be seen, and I invite you to do so. Asking the pedigree, but also demanding documents, vaccines, and a follow-up visit to the vet.It 'very important that the copy of Siberian Husky that we want to be in good health Or at least, be aware of the puppy that you are carrying at home, even if you do not we will do tow a sled.

Parvovirus, symptoms, causes ,prevention and treatment of the dog

noreply@blogger.com (numanuel) — Fri, 22 Apr 2016 18:47:00 +0000

Parvovirus infection ( CPV ) is a highly contagious viral disease that affects s . The virus occurs in two different forms . The most common form is the bowel , and as you can imagine is characterized by vomiting , diarrhea, weight loss and lack of appetite (anorexia ) . Less common is instead the cardiac form , which attacks the heart of very young puppies , unfortunately, often leading them to death : in most cases between six weeks and six months of life of the animal . The incidence of parvovirus infection in s than in the past has been reduced thanks to early vaccination of puppies against this virus .

Symptoms of infection with parvovirus
The main symptoms associated with the intestinal form of dog parvovirus infection include severe diarrhea and bleeding , lethargy , anorexia , fever ( or against hypothermia, temperature too low ) , vomiting and weight loss . The intestinal form of the CPV therefore affects the body's ability to absorb nutrients and retain fluid . In short the animals infected by parvovirus tend to dehydrate and weaken. The wet tissue of the mouth and eyes can become red and greatly increased heart rate excessively. It ' clear that a visit to the vet becomes precious and decisive : to touch the puppy will demonstrate abdomen aches and pains .

The cause of the infection and infection with dog parvovirus
The culprit of what may be considered even a violent dogs gastroenteritis, is the " parvo " virus , but now well modified genetically the origin. E ' for this ( as for other viruses and bacteria that affect also the human being ) , the disease can manifest itself in various forms depending on the dog . Transmission occurs by direct route between sick and healthy animal , or by fecal-oral transmission : simply that a healthy puppy sniff infected feces of a sick dog to become infected . This virus also seems also very durable : some scientific research it spotted survival in even land up to 12 months . And also to remove a kick suspect from the floor at home it is important to use bleach : normal detergents do not kill parvovirus.

The diagnosis of parvovirus in dogs
The CPV is diagnosed with a physical exam and medical history , of course, the stool test , but also biochemical blood tests , urinalysis , abdominal radiographs or ultrasound . Low levels of white blood cells are indicative of this viral infection , especially if associated with bloody diarrhea . Urinalysis may also reveal an increase in liver enzymes , lymphopenia , and electrolyte imbalances . X-rays can be used to verify a possible intestinal obstruction , while abdominal ultrasound can detect enlarged lymph nodes in the groin , or the whole body , and intestinal segments filled with fluid.

How to treat dog parvovirus infection
Because the disease is a viral infection , there is no real cure . Treatment is therefore aimed at treating the symptoms and prevent secondary bacterial infections . An intensive therapy is essential and includes the administration of intravenous fluids to prevent dehydration , along with the correct power . They can be also used drugs to stop vomiting ( antiemetic ) and reduce nausea . The survival rate in dogs is about 70 percent , but sometimes death can result from severe dehydration , a serious secondary bacterial infection ( in this case can be also useful antibiotics ) , bacterial toxins in the blood , or a severe intestinal bleeding. The prognosis is less for puppies , since they have a less developed immune system .

The dog management after parvovirus infection
It 'clear that once past the acute phase of infection, the dog will be much longer and deserve weakened many cuddles as well as feeding him restore her energy. But be careful, because for about 60 days even after her recovery may still be contagious to other dogs. Better to isolate and wash and disinfect (using a suitable product) all the puppy objects. After healing typically it develops immunity to this virus, but a relapse is not uncommon. The vaccine against parvovirus dogs The best prevention is the vaccine, exists and is practiced at 6,9 and 12 weeks of the puppy dog life that must remain in isolation until at least 14 weeks throughout this period. Some breeds are particularly susceptible to this infection and vaccination protocols might take longer, up to 22 weeks: we are talking about Rottweiler, Doberman Pinschers, Pit Bull, Labrador Retriever, German Shepherd and the Springer Spaniel. Disease or immunosuppressive drug therapies increase the risk of infection in all breeds of dogs.

Fleas, Lice, Ticks and Products against fleas, lice and ticks

noreply@blogger.com (numanuel) — Fri, 22 Apr 2016 18:09:00 +0000

Fleas

Fleas are blood-sucking insects , during their evolution have adapted to a parasitic life. The dog and cat fleas are almost always of the kind Ctenocephalydes spp . , They can live 6 to 8 months and have a cycle represented by a phase of free life and a step of parasitic life real . It can be found in the animal usually for about 5 hours a day , due to the presence of similar excrement to grains of sand . On the animal, the male and female fleas mate and the female lays the eggs , they fall on the ground and they build up mostly where the animal spends more time.

Symptoms and disorders caused by fleas

When there are fleas, the animal tends to be nervous, biting and scratching; Moreover, the saliva of the flea can give allergy.

Fleas can cause harm to the animal by direct action, ie causing itching with serious consequences, up to the difficulty feeding, or by allergic reactions.

The flea allergy dermatitis is a major allergic diseases found in dogs and cats. As anticipated, it is due to the fact that some animals are allergic to flea saliva. The saliva contains a substance that seems aptenica connect with the collagen of the skin and form an antigenic complex. The thymus-dependent lymphocytes become sensitized and further to a next contact develop an allergic reaction by delayed hypersensitivity. This reaction goes to damage of skin cells that emit lysozyme and other substances that cause the clinical symptoms of pruritus and erythema.

When a flea bites an allergy sufferer, these develops a major itching especially at the level of the hips, lumbar and sacral region and inner thigh.

The animal often loses his hair in these regions and develops very severe skin infections. Finally, fleas can be a vehicle for possible secondary bacteria or parasites.

Lice

Lice animal (generally not transmissible to humans , which is parasitized by other species ) are parasitic bloodsuckers of whitish appearance , which on the pet's coat lead to itching , greasy fur and scabs on the skin.

Ticks

Ticks are blood-sucking parasites ; They are localized in the head , neck and interdigital spaces . Veterinary prophylactic need anti - parasitic animal's action via sprays or powders . The extraction of the tick from the animal's body must be done in a very accurate way , avoiding to break the body of the latter , which would remain within the animal causing infection .

Products against fleas, lice and ticks
The use of synthetic pesticides - as organophosphates, the carbamates or pyrethroids in the form of spot-on solutions, topical, etc. collars. - Can be toxic to the puppies. In addition, these substances are continuously released into the environment where the animal lives, releasing toxic substances at home, on the bed and on the couch, which is also a problem for humans. Even in the care of companion animals, herbal remedies can be a viable alternative to synthetic drugs, often burdened with heavy side effects. Against fleas, ticks and ticks, you can for example use essential oils with antibacterial properties, parasiticide, healing and insect repellents; among the most famous are those of Citronella, Lavender, Eucalyptus, Thyme, Geranium and Neem oil. It 'still important to consider that herbal medicine is not without risks and side effects, quite important when essential oils are used improperly. It is therefore recommended to use commercial products avoiding DIY, especially to non-experts. These products should be applied on the dog and the cat on the regions of the body more easily attacked by fleas, lice and ticks, namely the arts, the axillary hollow, groin, lower part of the chest and abdomen, neck and the ears. Best if applied before you leave the house for a walk in order to benefit fully from their insect-repellent effect.

Harmful Foods for Dogs

noreply@blogger.com (numanuel) — Fri, 29 Aug 2014 08:09:00 +0000

Dangerous Foods for Dogs

Certain foods completely harmless to us are in fact harmful to our dogs and can cause even serious health problems in our little friends. Here are some of the dangerous foods that we should never give our dogs, even if they are greedy and eat them with pleasure.

1) Chocolate

You may have heard more than once the chocolate is dangerous to dogs and can be poisonous. The dark chocolate is the most risky, because it has a high percentage of theobromine. This substance, in dogs, can cause excessive thirst, irregular heartbeat, tremors and even death in severe cases. For dogs to eat a whole chocolate bar, especially if dark, could be risky. Attention then. Keep the chocolate away from their sight.

2) ice-cream

Just as it can happen to us, even our dogs may suffer from lactose intolerance. But even if your dog does not have this problem, it is not a good idea to give a little of your ice-cream. You know, some dogs are lustful and would pull it back in to try something new. The ice cream is too rich in sugars and may contribute to overweight your four-footed friend. I remember the American veterinarian Tony Johnson, noting that 35% of dogs in the u.s. are overweight.

Dangerous Foods for Dogs

3) garlic and onions

It is not good to add garlic and onions, or their peelings and waste, in the bowl of food for your dog. The garlic and onions, in fact, would be able to damage the red blood cells of dogs. Better therefore confirm that food purchased does not have excessive amounts of these ingredients. Regular consumption of garlic and onions, in fact, might be the cause of a hemolytic anemia These are dangerous food for dogs.

4) sugar and confectionery

Sugar and confectionery can be harmful to the health of our dogs just like us. A dog, in nature, do not eat candy ever. Possible risks relate to the appearance of teeth problems, the onset of diabetes and excessive weight gain. Always best to choose sugar-free alternatives for our dogs. Sweets sold as unsweetened, but containing Xylitol, could cause liver damage with serious consequences.

5) Walnuts

The walnuts and macadamia nuts can be harmful to dogs. Macadamia nuts contain a toxin that can cause symptoms such as tremors, muscle weakness, increased body temperature and heavy consequences, such as paralysis. Common walnuts may contain a mushroom poisonous to dogs, which can lead to death in severe cases.

6) salt and salty snacks

Attention to salt and very salty food. Just like us, even for our dogs excessive consumption of salt can be harmful and it will be even more so if there is a cardio-circulatory disease. According to the study, an excessive quantity Santoro of salt can trigger epileptic seizures can cause coma and death. Salty foods are a real danger if the dog doesn't have drinking water available.

Harmful Foods for Dogs

7) grapes and raisins

Grapes and raisins may seem completely harmless food for our dogs, but apparently it's not really so. Natural snacks are perfect for kids and some dogs the eat willingly, but unfortunately they could represent a risk factor for their health. In dogs grapes and raisins in fact cause lethargy, depression, kidney problems, vomiting and hyperactivity.

8) Avocado

The avocado is a fruit rich in benefits for our health, but it may be harmful to dogs. Avocados contain a fungicidal toxin (known as Persin) can cause digestive problems in pets. Do not give your dog avocados or guacamole sauce, so as to avoid any risk. Avocado might cause stomach problems. The accused would have substance contained in the leaves and bark of the avocado tree.

9) Eggs

Eggs are beneficial or harmful to dogs? The question seems controversial. In fact, eggs contain biotin, a vitamin B group responsible for hair growth. The raw eggs though, with particular reference to whites, contain a protein able to undermine the effects of biotin. Moreover, even for dogs, to eggs is associated with the risk of salmonella. If in doubt, ask an opinion from your veterinarian.

10) Ossicles

Dogs are always happy to nibble a nice bone, but pay close attention to the Ossicles, with particular reference to chicken bones. Smaller bones, in fact, may cause digestive problems and breathing. Dogs in danger of despair or is threatened with injury to the digestive system. Try to avoid the smaller bones and the Ossicles to protect their health. For the same reason, you should not give to dogs even large seeds of fruits and berries with the kernel.

These are 10 dangerous or toxic foods to never give to our dogs.