Keep Survival Business

Sejarah Fotografi

2012-02-20T10:05:00.002-08:00

Sejarah fotografi tidak akan lepas dari penemuan kamera dan film. Dengan penemuan film, kita dapat mereproduksi gambar, dan proses pencahayaan film tersebut terjadi di dalam kamera. Menurut sejarah, prinsip kerja kamera telah ditemukan sejak zaman Aristoteles, bahkan mungkin sebelumnya. Aristoteles mengadakan percobaannya dengan merentangkan kulit yang diberi lubang kecil, digelar di atas tanah dan diberi antara untuk menangkap bayangan matahari. Sehingga cahaya dapat menembus dan memantul di atas tanah dan gerhana matahari dapat diamati. Kemudian penemuan kamera obscura ditemukan oleh Leonardo da Vinci, sorang pelukis dan ilmuwan. Kamera obscura berupa sebuah kamar gelap yang diberi lubang kecil di salah satu sisinya, sehingga seberkas cahaya dapat masuk dan membuat bayangan dari benda-benda yang ada di depannya.

Pada mulanya kamera ini tidak begitu diminati, karena cahaya yang masuk amat sedikit, sehingga bayangan yang terbentuk pun samar-samar. Penggunaannya terutama masih untuk menggambar benda-benda yang ada di depan kamera. Penggunaan kamera ini baru populer setelah ditemukannya lensa pada tahun 1550. Dengan lensa pada kamera ini, maka cahaya yang masuk ke kamera dapat diperbanyak, dan gambar dapat dipusatkan, sehingga menggambar menjadi lebih sempurna.

Tahun 1575, kamera portable yang pertama baru dibuat, dan penemuan kamera ini untuk menggambar makin praktis. Baru tahun 1680 lahir kamera refleks pertama, namun penggunaannya masih untuk menggambar, karena bahan baku untuk mengabadikan benda-benda yang berada di depan lensa selain dengan menggambar masih belum ditemukan. Jadi, pada zaman tersebut, kamera masih dipakai untuk mempermudah dalam menggambar. Dimana hasil dari kamera tersebut masih belum dapat direproduksi, karena belum ditemukannya film negatif. Sejarah penemuan film dimulai ketika orang berusaha untuk dapat mengabadikan benda yang berada di depan kamera, sudah mulai berkembang sejak abad ke-19, dengan adanya penemuan penting oleh Joseph Niepce, seorang veteran Perancis. Ia bereksperimen dengan menggunakan Aspal Bitumen Judea. Dengan pencahayaan 8 jam, ia berhasil mengabadikan benda yang berada di depan lensa kameranya menjadi sebuah gambar pada plat yang telah dilapisi bahan kimia tersebut. Namun melalui percobaaan ini masih belum dapat membuat duplikat gambar Percobaan demi percobaan telah dilakukan untuk menemukan bahan pembuat duplikat gambar, tetapi tetap gagal. Sampai akhirnya Sir Henry Talbott menemukan Callotype dari bahan kertas yang gambar-gambarnya berupa gambar negatif dan dapat direproduksi. Tapi penemuan ini kurang diminati, karena hasilnya kurang tajam. Kemudian lahirlah Collodion, bahan baku fotografi yang diperkenalkan oleh Frederick Scott Archer, dengan menggunakan kaca sebagai bahan dasarnya. Proses ini adalah proses basah. Bahan kimia tersebut dilapiskan ke kaca, kemudian langsung dipasang pada kamera obscura, dan gambar yang dihasilkan lebih baik. Cara ini banyak dipakai untuk memotret di seluruh Eropa dan Amerika, sampai ditemukannya bahan gelatin dan ditemukannya bahan kimia yang dapat digunakan untuk proses kering.

Tahun 1895, George Eastman membuat film gulung (roll film) dengan bahan gelatin, yang dipakai untuk memotret (mengabadikan citra alam) sampai sekarang. Penemuan-penemuan tersebut di atas telah mempermudah kita dalam mengabadikan benda-benda yang berada di depan lensa dan mereproduksinya, sehingga para fotografer, baik amatir maupun profesional dapat menghasilkan suatu karya seni tinggi, tanpa perlu terhalang oleh keterbatasan teknologi.

Setting Route Gateway di Mikrotik RB750

2011-07-02T08:36:00.000-07:00

[admin@MikroTik] > /ip route print
Flags: X – disabled, A – active, D – dynamic,
C – connect, S – static, r – rip, b – bgp, o – ospf, m – mme,
B – blackhole, U – unreachable, P – prohibit
# DST-ADDRESS PREF-SRC GATEWAY DISTANCE
0 ADS 0.0.0.0/0 125.163.164.1 1
1 X S 0.0.0.0/0 ToSwitch 1
2 X S 0.0.0.0/0 Speedy01 1
3 ADC 125.163.164.1/32 125.163.164.198 DialSpeedy 0
4 ADC 192.168.0.0/24 192.168.0.1 ToSwitch 0
5 ADC 192.168.2.0/24 192.168.2.1 ToAccessPoint 0

Tips Merawat Printer

2010-06-21T00:26:00.000-07:00

Hal yang paling menyebalkan adalah pada saat kita sedang mencetak dokumen-dokumen penting,tiba tiba printer berhenti mencetak alias error...hal ini bisa disebabkan beberapa hal pertama yang harus kita lakukan adalah memeriksa kabel power apakah sudah tercolok/terpasang dengan benar.jika tidak ada masalah coba periksa apakah tintanya habis..jika masih tidak mau..jalan satu satunya kita harus mereset printer..tapi tahukah anda,biaya untuk mereset printer begitu mahal..sebenarnya ada sebuah cara untuk mereset printer tanpa perlu membawa ketempat service..dan ini bisa anda lakukan sendiri itung itung melakukan penghematan...

Ada 2 cara dalam melakukan reset printer

1.reset printer dengan cara manual

a.cabut kabel power yang mengubungkan printer dengan listrik
b.Tekan dan tahan tombol power(on/off) sekitar 5 detik kemudian pasang kembali kabel power printer ke listrik sambil terus menahan tombol power
c.lanjutkan dengan menekan tombol resume sebanyak 2 kali
d.lepaskan semua tombol..anda sudah bisa menggunakan printer kembali

2.reset printer dengan sofware ressetor

a.pastikan anda tahu merek printer anda
b.download program resetor dengan mencari dengan searc engine.anda bisa menggunakan keyword berikut : Software resseter+canon IP1800+Download
c.bagi anda yang menggunakan printer Epson bisa mendownload di http://www.ssclg.com/epsone.shtml di situs ini terdapat hampir semua merek dan tipe Epson
d.sebelum melakukan reset printer pastikan anda telah membaca intruksi penggunaannya dengan seksama..proses mereset ini sedikit memakan waktu...jika masih belum berhasil.coba lagi.....

KAWASAKI NINJA ZX6 ZX7 ZX9 ZXR KEYCHAIN KEY RING FOB ZXR MOTORCYCLE

2010-06-03T20:58:00.000-07:00

Product Description

Kawasaki Ninja Emblem Logo Keychain

* Made of soft rubber
* With Ninja logo / Emblem / Keyfob / Keyring / KeychainView product details at Amazon

HONDA CBR 600 900 929 954 1000 RR KEYCHAIN KEY RING FOB LOGO DECAL MOTORCYCLE

2010-06-03T20:56:00.000-07:00

Product Description
Honda CBR Emblem Logo Keychain

* Made of soft rubber
* With CBR logo / Emblem / Keyfob / Keyring / Keychain View product details at Amazon

YAMAHA YZF R6 R6S YZFR6 KEYCHAIN KEY RING FOB LOGO DECAL MOTORCYCLE

2010-06-03T20:52:00.000-07:00

Product Description
Product Description
Yamaha R6 Emblem Logo Keychain

* Made of soft rubber
* With R6 logo / Emblem / Keyfob / Keyring / Keychain View product details at Amazon

Suzuki GSXR 600 750 1000 KEYCHAIN KEY RING FOB LOGO DECAL MOTORCYCLE

2010-06-03T20:50:00.000-07:00

Product Features

* Made of soft rubber
* With GSXR logo / Emblem / Keyfob / Keyring / Keychain

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Garmin GPS Nuvi 260w Accessory Bundle - Car Charger + Home Travel AC Charger + USB Data Cable + Free Stars Stripes Silicone Wristband

2010-04-14T00:53:00.000-07:00

* This Combo Pack Includes: One rapid car charger (non-OEM), One home charger (non-OEM),One USB data cable

* Home Travel Charger (AC) allows charging from any outlet and compacts for easy traveling.

* Car Charger (DC) allows you to rapid or slow charge your phone from any vehicle 12 volt "cigarette lighter" style adapter.
* USB Data Cable allows you to sync from computer (software not included)
* With a Free Stars Stripes Silicone Wristband

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Garmin nüvi 260W 4.3-Inch Widescreen Portable GPS Navigator

2010-04-14T00:49:00.000-07:00

Garmin's nüvi 260W combines the thinprofile and attractive price point of other nüvi 200-series GPS with directions in real street names and a wide screen that lets you see more of what's around you as you drive. Garmin's line on the device is that, "the nüvi 260W gives consumers the most sought-after navigation features, while eliminating many of the premium add-ons. The result is a PND that simply gets you from point A to point B – reliably, efficiently, and with style." As with all nüvis, you get Garmin reliability, the fast satellite lock of a high-sensitivity integrated receiver, a slim, pocket-sized navigator with a gorgeous display, detailed NAVTEQ maps that lets you search by name for more than 6 million points of interest like stores, restaurants or hospitals, and an easy, intuitive interface.

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Complete Sand & Water Beach Play Set: Includes Toys, Watering Can, Bucket, Shovel and more!

2010-03-16T02:01:00.000-07:00

Complete Sand & Water Beach Play Set: Includes Toys, Watering Can, Bucket, Shovel and more! Durable hi-quality plastic make this a great set for the Beach. Set includes 5" watering can, 9.5" shovel-sieve, 9.5" spade, 9.5" rake, two 5.5" sand molds, 5" tall bucket with handle and 6.5" diameter sieve; all packed in a reusable zippered bag with carry straps. Celebrate your child's creativity with this great gift set!

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Step 2 WaterWheel Activity Play Table

2010-03-15T01:58:00.000-07:00

The falling water action from this Waterwheel Play Table encourages creative exploration with cause and effect learning. This imaginative water play center encourages hours of outdoor fun. Pour water into the wide funnel, and activate the water wheel which then spills into the inner and outer harbors. Two molded-in sections function as canals, boats, lakes, harbors and more. An elevated design keeps water at toddler level and also keeps ground dirt clear of water and mud from forming on children's feet. It accommodates up to three children to encourage group play. Two built-in drain plugs allow for easy water removal. The four piece accessory set includes: one cup, two sailboats, and one water wheel tower. Features decorative molded-in fish designs on legs. It can holds up to four gallons of water.

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Olay Professional Pro-X Anti-Aging Starter Protocol

2009-12-20T06:19:00.000-08:00

Prescribed Protocol for Maximum Results: Protect skin in the morning with Age Repair Lotion with SPF 30, spreading evenly over your face and neck. Treat skin morning and night by applying Eye Restoration Complex to corners, lid and suborbital eye area, massaging in thoroughly until absorbed. Transform skin at night with Wrinkle Smoothing Cream by smoothing over your face and neck.

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Olay Total Effects Targeted Wrinkle Repair - 1.01 fl oz

2009-12-19T08:28:00.000-08:00

Helps restore younger-looking skin in your most aging-prone areas.

Olay® Total Effects® Intensive Restoration Treatment contains Pro-Retinol + VitaNiacin. It helps fight past damage in your most aging-prone areas for visibly younger-looking skin.

Concentrated formula for pinpointed use:

Eyes: evens skin tone and diminishes the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles
Mouth: softens frown and laugh lines
Forehead: smoothes the look of expression lines
Cheeks: evens skin tone and diminishes the appearance of age spots, pores and blotches

Intensive Restoration Treatment contains an exclusive combination of Pro-Retinol and VitaNiacin (Vitamin B3+Vitamin E + Pro-Vitamin B5). It begins working immediately and provides visible improvements after four weeks.

This exclusive formula is:

Non-Comedogenic (Won't Clog Pores)
Color and Fragrance Free
Oil Free
Fast-Absorbing

Use with your moisturizer. Recommended for use with Total Effects Moisturizing Vitamin Complex.

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Olay Total Effects 7-in-1 Anti-Aging UV Moisturizer SPF 15 1.7oz

2009-12-19T08:16:00.000-08:00

Total Effects 7x: With 7 vitamins and minerals. Fights 7 signs of aging. Broad Spectrum SPF 15 UVA/UVB Sunscreen. Olay Total Effects Visible Anti-Aging Vitamin Complex with UV Protection (SPF 15) contains 7 vitamins and minerals including Vitamin C, zinc, titanium, magnesium and VitaNiacin, an exclusive formulation of Vitamin B3 (a niacin derivative), Vitamin E and Pro-Vitamin B5 and is infused with Olay moisture. It Fights Seven Signs of Aging: 1. Diminishes the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles. 2. Smoothes skin texture - visibly and to the touch. 3. Evens skin tone for younger-looking, more balanced color. 4. Improves surface dullness, giving skin a radiant, healthy glow. 5. Minimizes the appearance of pores. 6. Visibly reduces the appearance of blotches and age spots. 7. Soothes dry skin, hydrating with Olay moisture. And provides SPF 15 UVA+UVB protection to help keep skin younger-looking. This Exclusive Formula is: Dermatologist tested; Non-comedogenic (won't clog pores); Color and fragrance free; Oil free; Fast-absorbing. Recommended by The Skin Cancer Foundation as an effective UV sunscreen to help prevent sun damage. When used regularly as directed, it may also help reduce the risk of skin cancer.

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OLAY Total Effects - Eye Transforming Cream (0.5 oz)

2009-12-18T08:07:00.000-08:00

For those concerned about accelerated age signs around the eyes like dark circles, crow’s feet and creases, this gentle anti-aging cream provides 7 transforming therapies in 1 essential eye product. Line Minimization: Reduces the appearance of fine wrinkles. Lightening: Reduces the appearance of dark circles. Brightening: Improves dullness, reducing puffiness. Moisture Nourishment: For firmer appearance and suppleness. Gentle Smoothing: Renews skin texture. Tone Enhancement: Reduces appearance of blotchiness. Visibly younger-looking skin above and around the eyes. It’s designed for the skin around the eyes to deliver moisture with a complex of vitamins and minerals, cucumber extract and aloe vera.

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MMM Melting Marshmallow Moment Bath Melt by LUSH

2009-12-18T08:03:00.000-08:00

Melting Marshmallow Moment is the sweeter, more candy-like cousin of Lush's longtime bath melt, Floating Island. It's a cupcake-shaped melt that's a bit powdery on the outside, and very much a candy pink. Toss one of these into your hot bath and it will slowly melt away in the water leaving a candy-scented froth behind it, and dispersing moisturizing oils into you bathwater. For those familiar with the creamy candy/candy fluff line of scents, MMM fits right into the scent family. This melt is definitely a luxury- they're pricy, and they melt away slowly into the bath water, so reserve this for when you have a long time to luxuriate. This is a great melt when you need a bath to unwind or feel girly.

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Carol's Daughter Almond Cookie

2009-12-17T07:41:00.000-08:00

I absolutly love ALL of Carol's daughter's products. Everything to me is true to description. I recieved my Almond Cookie gift set in the mail and I couldnt wait to open it. The smell is to die for, sometimes I open my Shea Souffle' just so I can smell it. I also love her labels and containers. I will forever be a customer of Carol's Daughter and I look forward to the day where I can walk into one of her stores. Her prices are worth every dime. Remember you get what you pay for.

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L'Occitane Almond Shower Oil 8.4oz

2009-12-17T07:34:00.000-08:00

Mipa-Laureth Sulfate, Vitis Vinifera (Grape) Seed Oil, Laureth-3, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Prunus Amygdalus Dulcis (Sweet Almond) Oil, Sorbitan Oleate, Peg-7 Glyceryl Cocoate, Fragrance, Cocamide Mea, Propylene Glycol, Tocopherol, Limonene, Coumarin, Rosmarinus Officinalis (Rosemary) LeafExtract, Helianthus Annuus (Sunflower) Seed Oil, Linalool

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Avon SKIN SO SOFT Original Bath Oil - 24 fl. oz.

2009-12-16T07:43:00.000-08:00

It's America's favorite bath oil*, and sure to be yours, too! Skin-So-Soft Bath Oil, in a generous 24 fl. oz. size, turns a relaxing bath into a skin-softening pleasure. This unique formula caresses you with all-over moisturizing plus a touch of our Original Woodland Fresh fragrance.GLAMOUR says: "This bath oil smells wonderful, and after adding a tablespoon to my bath, I was instantly relaxed. The light oil left my skin feeling ultra soft and velvety smooth. Best of all, it locks in much-needed moisture, so bath after bath, my skin stays nourished and looking healthy."*Based on mass-market sales....

Please note that in your shipping confirmation you will be asked to let us know if you are currently receiving service from an Avon Representative. If you are, please follow the link provided in the confirmation so that s/he can receive proper credit for your Avon order placed through Amazon.com.
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Youth Dew by Estee Lauder for Women

2009-12-16T07:30:00.000-08:00

Introduced in 1953, Youth Dew is a fragrance that defines Estee Lauder. A fragrance that is richly ambery, musk and oriental notes. A fragrance for all occassions.

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Dreamtime Bath Melt by LUSH

2009-12-16T07:24:00.000-08:00

Soothing baths are always helpful when trying to get to sleep faster. This moisturizes and heals with essential oils. Add this to the bath along with any of the other bath products from Lush to turn bathing into a silky experience.

Adding a bath melt to your evening bath makes it a sensuous and silky experience. The water seems to glide over your skin in a more sensuous way and while the almond oil moisturizes your skin, the sandalwood and chamomile essential oils helps you to relax and forget the daily drudgery.

With a bath melt, you enter the land of exotic princesses sinking into mysterious milky perfumed baths. Of course you will want to try Skin Sin lotion to enhance the experience. As you emerge from the tub, you may notice you don't need any body cream at all, but what fun would that be? Instead of cream, you may also want to try one of the massage bars.
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G.I. Joe: The Rise of Cobra (2009)

2009-12-12T10:39:00.000-08:00

The Rise of Cobra is not your grandfather's G.I. Joe. It's more like C.G.I. Joe with explosive special-effects action sequences that provide the film with a surplus of "Boom Boom Pow" (to quote the Black Eyed Peas song that drives the end credits). This blast from the summer past is very much like the metal-munching nano-mite missiles a (literally) mad Doctor (Joseph Gordon-Levitt cashing in some of his indie cred) and McCullen, a Scottish weapons dealer (Christopher Eccleston), threaten to unleash upon the world. It never stops. Ever. The original G.I. Joe action figure was an all-American hero. These Joes are--all together now--"the best of the best," an elite multi-national squad. Two soldiers, Duke (a buff Channing Tatum), an "on the ground, in the fight" kind of guy, and Ripcord (Marlon Wayans), his wisecracking best friend, are rescued by the Joes after they are ambushed while transporting the missiles. These are no ordinary Joes. Snake-Eyes (Ray Park) is a silent ninja, Stella (Rachel Nichols) a bodacious brainiac, Heavy Duty (Adewale Akinnuoye-Agbaje) the imposing weapons specialist, and Breaker (Said Taghamaoui) the techie. They are led by gruff Gen. Hawk (Dennis Quaid), who barks out lines like, "When all else fails, we don't," with polish. Duke and Ripcord are recruited to join the classified unit after Duke discovers that Ana (Sienna Miller), his former fiancée, is in cahoots with McCullen and now sports the sinister moniker the Baroness, not to mention killer cleavage-enhancing latex outfits. This being the first in a budding franchise, there is much backstory to cover. Flashbacks date back to 1641! But the order of the day is underground military command centers, underwater evil lairs, gleaming high-tech weaponry, breakneck chases, and cool gadgets, such as a speed-accelerating hydraulic suit. It's enough to make you want to dust off your original Hasbro action figures or, the studio no doubt hopes, buy the new ones. --Donald Liebenson

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G.I. Joe: The Rise of Cobra (Two-Disc Edition + Digital Copy) [Blu-ray] (2009)

2009-12-12T10:27:00.000-08:00

Yesterday, I received my 2 disc edition of G.I. Joe: The Rise of Cobra, and I looked over the sleeve and it looked nice and got me all excited, reminded me of the G.I. Joe days of when I was a kid watching the cartoon! Then, I later last night put the second disc in to check out the extras! HA that was a joke! The only extras on this 2 disc is the making of the movie, and the special effects behind the scenes thing. Now granted those were cool, but the only real reason for the second disc is for the digital copy! I honestly think this movie is not worth [...] at all, maybe 16.99! Big deal you get the digital copy! How many of us out there really use the digital copy? Where was the deleted and alternate scenes? Is it really coming to the point where things are going to Blu Ray and not to regular dvd which their are a heck of a lot more dvd player owners then blu ray! I say if you are looking at this review on deciding whether to purchase the 2 disc, wait till it goes cheaper and get it! Don't spend over 10 bucks for it! Thanks for your time I hope this helps!

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Hero Special Edition (2-Disc Blu-ray with DVD + Digital Copy)[Blu-ray] [Blu-ray] (2002)

2009-12-12T10:01:00.000-08:00

Master filmmaker Quentin Tarantino presents HERO -- starring martial arts legend Jet Li. This standout Special Edition, remastered and including an exciting new bonus feature, is a visually stunning epic where a fearless warrior rises up to defy an empire and unite a nation. With supernatural skill -- and no fear -- a nameless soldier (Jet Li) embarks on a mission of revenge against the fearsome army that massacred his people. Now, to achieve the justice he seeks, he must take on the empire's most ruthless assassins and reach the enemy he has sworn to defeat. Acclaimed by critics and honored with numerous awards, HERO was an Oscar(R) (Best Foreign Language Film, 2002) and Golden Globe nominee
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The Dark Knight (Two-Disc Special Edition) (2008)

2009-12-12T06:28:00.000-08:00

By Victor Belagosi "Victor Belagosi" (Park City) - See all my reviews
What has been said about the Dark Knight cannot be elaborated on - so I won't. The film is muscling its way into my #1 favorite comic movie adaptation of all time.

The reason for my review is in hopes of saving you some money. This double disc Special Edition doesn't deliver the price you pay for it. There isn't even deleted scenes!!! I would save your very hard earned dollars and buy the single disc version and wait for the inevitable ULTIMATE re-release that will come later on down the road.

But nonetheless, a great film - you will not be dissapointed; I just wish the studio would have given a better Special Edition release than what we have here. So enjoy!
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