Techworlds

CSJM University exam datesheet for 2019

2019-02-07T15:39:00.000+05:30

Date Sheet of CSJM University For 2019: For more updates subscribe our page and go to the official website of CSJM University(www.csjmuniversity.org / www.kanpurunversity.org)

To Download this date sheet follow the simple step:

Method 1.
1. Click the right mouse button on the image.
2. Now a dialogue box will appears.
3. Click on the "Open in new window". The image will appears in new window.
4. Now click the right mouse button, a dialogue box will appear, and select the "Save as image " option.
5. The image is downloaded successfully.

Method 2.

1. Click on the "caption" of the image, a page will appear,
2. Click to right mouse button and Click to "save as image.."

Click here for the download in video process from this site.

Click here to download the exam date sheet:::::

CSJM 2019, the date sheet is being announced by the csjm university for 2019 exams of B.A.(I, II, III), B.Sc.(I, II, III), B.Com.(I,II,III), B. Lib., B.Sc. Biotech., M.Com.(I, II), M.A.(I, II), M.Sc., M.Lib., M.Sc.(Ag.)(I, II), P.G.D.C.A.

Go the official website of www.csjmuniversity.com or www.kanpuruniversity.com

CSJM University Exam datesheet downloading links
CSJM University Exam datesheet downloading links
B.A. I	http://www.kanpuruniversity.org/scheme2019.htm
B.A. II	http://www.kanpuruniversity.org/scheme2019.htm
B.A. III	http://www.kanpuruniversity.org/scheme2019.htm
B.Sc. I	http://www.kanpuruniversity.org/scheme2019.htm
B.Sc. II	http://www.kanpuruniversity.org/scheme2019.htm
B.Sc. III	http://www.kanpuruniversity.org/scheme2019.htm
B.Com. I	http://www.kanpuruniversity.org/scheme2019.htm
B.Com. II	http://www.kanpuruniversity.org/scheme2019.htm
B.Com. III	http://www.kanpuruniversity.org/scheme2019.htm
B.Lib.	http://www.kanpuruniversity.org/scheme2019.htm
B.Sc. Biotech.	http://www.kanpuruniversity.org/scheme2019.htm
M.Com. I	http://www.kanpuruniversity.org/scheme2019.htm
M.Com. II	http://www.kanpuruniversity.org/scheme2019.htm
MA I,II	http://www.kanpuruniversity.org/scheme2019.htm
M.A., M.Sc.	http://www.kanpuruniversity.org/scheme2019.htm
M.Lib.	http://www.kanpuruniversity.org/scheme2019.htm
M.Sc. (Ag.) I, II	http://www.kanpuruniversity.org/scheme2019.htm
P.G.D.C.A.	http://www.kanpuruniversity.org/scheme2019.htm

Click here to download the official agreement papers of csjm university for exam 2019:::::::

http://www.kanpuruniversity.org/2019/scheme_2019.pdf

scheme

Click here to download the datesheet of B.A. I, II, III for csjm university exam of 2019:::::::::::

http://www.kanpuruniversity.org/2019/scheme_2019.pdf

B.A. I

B.A. II

B.A. III

Click here to download the datesheet of B.Com.. I, II, III for csjm university exam of 2019:::::::::::

http://www.kanpuruniversity.org/2019/scheme_2019.pdf

B. Com. I

B. Com. II

B. Com. III

Click here to download the datesheet of B.Sc.. I, II, III for csjm university exam of 2019:::::::::::

http://www.kanpuruniversity.org/2019/scheme_2019.pdf

B. Sc. I

B. Sc. II

B. Sc. III

Click here to download the datesheet of B. Lib. for csjm university exam of 2019:::::::::::

http://www.kanpuruniversity.org/2019/scheme_2019.pdf

B. Lib.

Click here to download the datesheet of B.Sc. Biotech. for csjm university exam of 2019:::::::::::

http://www.kanpuruniversity.org/2019/scheme_2019.pdf

B. Sc. BioTech.

Click here to download the datesheet of M.Com. I, II for csjm university exam of 2019:::::::::::

http://www.kanpuruniversity.org/2019/scheme_2019.pdf

M. Com. I

M. Com. II

Click here to download the datesheet of MA I,II for csjm university exam of 2019:::::::::::

http://www.kanpuruniversity.org/2019/scheme_2019.pdf

Click here to download the datesheet of M.A., M.Sc. for csjm university exam of 2019:::::::::::

http://www.kanpuruniversity.org/2019/scheme_2019.pdf

M. A. M. Sc.

M. A. M.Sc.

Click here to download the datesheet of M.Sc. (Ag.) I, II for csjm university exam of 2019:::::::::::

http://www.kanpuruniversity.org/2019/scheme_2019.pdf

M.Sc. Ag.

M. Sc. Ag.

M. Sc. Ag. Special Papers

Click here to download the datesheet of P.G.D.C.A. for csjm university exam of 2019:::::::::::

http://www.kanpuruniversity.org/2019/scheme_2019.pdf

P.G.D.C.A.

Gmail Account in Hindi

2019-02-03T03:56:00.001+05:30

Gmail account kaise bnaye

Hello dosto,

"techWorlds" me apka swagat hai aur mai apka swagat bde hi swag k sath krta hu, dosto aaj hm ye sikhenge ki hm gmail ya google mail account kaise bnate hai. Ques:- Kya aap jante hai ki hm gmail account kyu bnate hai? Ans:- Hum apna gmail (google) account apne messages, information, docs ya apne improtant files ya pics ( images, jpg file, etc.) ko secret tarike se bhejne k liye use krte hai. Dosto kya apko pta hai ki gmail account ko Paul Buchhiet ne karib 14 years pehle 1 April, 2004 ko bnaya tha jo ki ek secretly apne messages dusro tk convey(pahuchane) k liye use kiya jata tha. Agar apme ya hmme se koe computer ki languages k bare me janta hai ki apps, programs ya phir application kaise bnaye ya taiyar kiye jate hai, to wo Javascript k bare me bhi jarur janta hoga. To mai apko btata chalu ki Gmail ek aisa application hai jiska backend Javascript se aur other area Ajax nam ki language se bnaya gya hai, jise ki koe bhi person ekdm aaram se use kr skta hai, aur ekdm confident ho kr isme apne personal messages store kr skta hai ya send bhi kr skta hai.

Kya aap jante hai ki gmail aaj k time me network communication ka ek bhut important part ban gya hai jo ki ek bhut truthpart hai IT aur Communication Technology ka.
Kya aap jante hai ki 2018 ki calculation me ye pta chala tha ki is samay gmail account ko use krne wale total 1.4 billion people hai.
Kya aap jante hai ki gmail hme full privacy deta hai hmara kam krne aur kisi bhi important data ko store krne aur send krne k liye.
Kya aap janta hai ki jb gmail newly invent hua tha to wo only 1 gigabytes data provide krta tha apne users ko work krne k liiye, aur jaise jaise gmail k users badhte gye unke demand aur needs k aveage me gmail ne apni policy ko update kiya aur us 1gb ko exceed kr k 15 gigabytes tk badha diiya hai hr 1 single user k liye.
Kya aap jante hai ki user one time me sirf 25 megabytes data hi receive kr skta hai.
Kya aap jante hai ki gmail hme commercial registration ki suvidha provide krwata hai.
Agar hme ya kisi ko bhi gmail account use krna hai to hme sabse pehle ek individual registration kr k ek personal account set up krna hota hai.
Kya aap jante hai ki hm sirf hindi, english me hi ni balki 72 different languages me gmail use kr skte hai.
Kya aap jante hai ki gmail user ko apne account me login krne k liye two-step verification krna hi pdta hai.
Kya aap jante hai ki gmail ek webmails ka type ka program hai.
Kya aap jante hai ki Paul Buchhiet, ne jb is project ko start kiya tha to is project ka name Caribou rakha tha.
Kya aap jante hai ki November 2006 mai Google ne mobile phones k liye bhi Java-based program bna kr market me launch kr diya tha.

Gmail(google) account bnaye in simple steps ko follow kr k:

Jaisa ki hm sabhi log jante hai ki aaj k time me gmail ki bhut importance hai. Sabhi people apne personal use, business se related work ya office use ki information ko secret tarike se ek dusre se share krne k liye ya apne personal clients, friends ya employees ki acchi serving ya privacy sharing aur apne information ki caring k liye aur use aur people ko higher response dene k liye use krte hai aur apne business work ko build krne aur information ko privacy me rakhne k liye use krte hai.

Gmail account bnane k liye in steps ko follow kre:

Google homepage pr jaiye, ya www.gmail.com jaiye.
Page open hone k bad aapse jo information puche use fill kr dijiye. (Direct gmail create करें)
Apna First Name name panel me fill kre aur last name panel me write kre.
Iske bad, aap sari entries fill krne k bad aap next pr click kre, aur phir google apko apne email address k liye khega, agar aapka diya hua gmail available nhi hoga to google bhi apko ek address provide krega.
Gmail address fill krne k bad password wo hi dale jo aapko acche se yaad rhe. aur phir next pr click kre.
Iske bad sari details fill krne k bad aap submit button pr click kre , aur apka gmail account ban jayega.

Mobile phones, smartphones me gmail account bnane k liye upar k points use kre......

CSJM ki examdatesheet ya examschedule k liye "click" kre

How To make a gmail account

2019-02-02T01:06:00.000+05:30

How To make a gmail account

Hello Users,

Welcome to "Techworlds", Today we are discussing about how to make the gmail account or google account.Ques:- Did you know why we make gmail account? Ans:- We make gmail(google) account to send our messages, information, docs and our important files or pictures(images, jpg file, etc.) secretly. The gmail account was first developed by Paul Buchhiet in about 14 years ago at 1 April, 2004 which was secretly message serving application. If we know anything about the languages of making application, then we came to know that the backend of the email is made by JavaScript and others are by Ajax which was very easy to use and anyone can easily handle or mail to any one privately and confidently.

Do you know gmail is now-a-days is became a very essential part of network communication and which is a very truthful part of the IT and Communication technology.
Do you now there are about 1.4 billion of people in the calculation on 2018 are the regular users of the gmail in now-a-days.
Do you know gmail gives us the full privacy of do work with essential equipment on it.
Do you know, when the email first invented, it only gives 1 gigabytes data to the users but as much as the users became grow for this application the gmail update their policies and give 15 gigabytes of data to each and every single user.
Do you know user can only receive data up to 25 megabytes of information via gmail.
Do you know gmail gives the commercial registration for each user.
If we want to use the gmail, first we should register on the gmail and make our own personal account.
Do you know, we can send our information, messages or text details to other in 72 different languages
Do you know in gmail user can only access when he/she complete the Two-step verification.
Do you know all the gmail are a type of webmails.
Do you the code name of this making application while the Paul Buchhiet, he set this project name was Caribou.
Do you know, in November 2006, Google began offering a Java-based application for mobile phones.

How we make a gmail (google) account by following these steps:

We can also make our gmail account for our personal use, making business account or by the office use to get the secret information sharing with our personal client, friends or employees for making a good and privacy sharing and caring of our contents to get the higher response of our people and build our business or work or we can say our personal information privately or secretly to others.

To make the gmail account follow the simple steps:

Go to the google homepage , and the www.gmail.com .
A site will get appear at which you can fill your details (Click here to go on the gmail creating page directly)
Now go to the First name panel name fill your first name in it and then last name in it.
After that skip to next panel of choosing the email for your own account, while you are choosing the email for your account, gmail show you the email that are available on it.
Skip to next panel and set you password which you can remember and after that skip to confirm password, click to next .
Further fill your details and click on submit buttons, your gmail account will generate successfully.

Follows all these steps to make gmail account from your mobile, and smartphone.

Click here to get the exam datesheet and schedule time table of csjm 2019

Gmail account

2019-02-01T01:26:00.001+05:30

Gmail Account

Hello friends, Welcome to Techworlds , today I am going to tell you that "How do we make Gmail account?"and "Why gmail account is necessary in now-a-days?", So friends lets start the learning that how we make gmail account and why this account is necessary. (Click here to make your own gmail account)

Gmail

Description of Gmail

Dear Users, We only use the service of Microsoft named as Gmail which is stands for Google mail service. Gmail is first published, started or we can say in simple language made by"Paul Buchhiet" atmost 14 years ago on the date 1 April, 2004. Gmail started as al limited beta release on 1 April, 2004. and ended its testing phase on July 7, 2009. Gmail is a free email service developed by Google. User can access Gmail on the web and using third-party programs that synchronize email content through POP or IMAP protocols.

Interesting Facts about Gmail

Users do you know, at launch, Gmail had an initial storage capacity offer of one gigabyte per user, a significantly higher amount than competitors offered at the time. Today the service comes with 15 gigabytes of storage. User can receive emails up to 50 megabytes in size, including attachments , while they can send emails up to 50 megabytes. In order to send larger-files, users can insert files from Google Drive into the message. Gmail has a search-oriented interface and a "conversation view" similar to an internet forum. The service is notable among website developers for its early adoption of Ajax.

(Click to sign up for make your gmail accounts)

Do you know?

The founder of Gmail is Paul Buchhiet, which was launched in April 1, 2004 , 14 years ago.
The type of site of Gmail is "Webmail".
We can type and send our mail in 105 other different languages.
It is a fully commercial website to use.
To use the gmail for sending messages to other with higher privacy we should do the registration on the gmail and get the registered mail address and generate password to secure our account with other problems.
There are 1.4 billions(April 2018) of active users of gmail in the whole world.
Gmail gives us a proprietary content license to use their programs.
Gmail had and initial storage capacity offer of 1 gigabyte per user, and in now-a-days the policy is extended to 15 gigabytes of data for per user due to a significantly higher amount of competitors.
At the starting of Gmail, a user can receive up to 50 megabytes of data in size, including attachment, while they can send emails up to 25 megabytes.
If we want to store some of our important information such as our documents or any other thing which is related to some important reasons, It order to send larger files, users can insert files from Google Drive into the message.
If you are a computer language related person so you already knows the languages used to make any pages on internet. Then you should know about the language of Gmail is written in, The Gmail is written in Java(back-end) and JavaScript/Ajax (UI).
Gmail have some filters known as Spam and Malware, which are used to mail servers automatically scan emails for multiple purposes including the filter spam and malware.

Spam Filter

Gmail's spam filtering features a community-driven system: when any user mark an email as spam, this provides information to help the system identify similar future messages for all Gmail users.

In the April 2018 update, the spam filtering banners got a redesign, with bigger and bolder lettering.

Search

Simply we always use the search option in any program to search our stored information into it and in Gmail, here we also use it similarly. Gmail incorporates a search bar for searching emails. The search bar can also search contacts, file stored in Google Drive, events from Google calendar and Google Sites.

In May 2012. Gmail improved the search functionality to include auto-complete predictions from the user's emails.

Gmail's search functionality does not support searching for word fragments (also known as 'substring search' or partial word search). Workarounds exist.

Language support

As of March 2015, the Gmail interface supports 72 languages including: Arabic, Basque, Bulgarian, Catalan, Chinese(simplified), Chinese (traditional), Croatian, Czech, Danish, Dutch English (UK), English (US), Estonian, Finnish, French, German, Greek, Gujarati, Hebrew, Hindi Hungarian, Icelandic, Indonesian, Italian, Japanese, Kannada, Korean, Latvian, Lithuanian, Malay, Malayalam, Marathi, Norwegian (Bokmal), Odia, Polish, Punjabi, Portuguese (Brazil) Portuguese (Portugal), Romanian, Russian, Serbian, Sinhala, Slovak, Slovenian, Spanish, Swedish, Tagalog (Filipino), Tamil, Telugu, Thai, Turkish, Ukrainian, Urdu, Vietnamese, Welsh and Zulu.

Gmail in Japanese Language

What is the Third-party encryption in transit?

In Google's Transparency Report under the Safer email section, it provides information on the percentage of emails encrypted in transit between Gmail and third-party email providers.

Gmail Transport Encryption by Country

What is two-step verification

Gmail supports two-step verification, an optional additional measure for users to protect their accounts when logging in

Once enabled, user are required to verify their identity using a second method after entering their username and password when logging in on a new device. Common methods include entering a code sent to a user's mobile phone through a text message, entering a code using the Google Authenticator smartphone app, or by inserting a physical security key into the computer's USB port.

Using a security key for two-step verification was made available as an option in October 2014.

What is 24-hour lockdowns

If an algorithm detects what Google calls "abnormal usage that may indicate that your account has been compromised", the account can be automatically locked down for between one minute adn 24-hours, depending on the type of activity detected. Listed reasons for a lock-down include.

"Receiving, deleting or downloading large amount of mail via POP or IMAP in short period of time. If you're getting the error message, 'Lockdown in Sector 4, you should be able to access Gmail again after waiting 24 hours."
"Sending a large number of undeliverable messages (messages that bounce back)."
"Using file-storage software, browser extensions, or third-party software that automatically logs into your account."
"Leaving multiple instances of Gmail open."
"Browser-related issues. Please note that if you find your browser continually reloading while attempting to access your inbox, it's probably a browser issue, and it may be necessary to clear your browser's cache and cookies."

History

The idea for Gmail was developed by Paul Buchhiet several years before it was announced to the public. The project was known by the code name "Caribou". During early development, the projict was kept secret from most of Google's own engineers. This changed once the project became better and better, and by early 2004, almost everybody was using it to access the company's internal email system.

Gmail was announced to the public by Google on April 1, 2004 as a limited beta release.

In November 2006, Google began offering a Java-based application for mobile phones.

In October 2007, Google began a process of rewriting parts of the code that Gmail used, which would make the service faster and add new features, such as custom keyboard shortcuts and the ability to bookmarks specific messages and emails searches. Gmail also added IMAP support in October 2007

An update around January 2008 changed elements to Gmail's use of JavaScript and resulted in the failure of a third-party script some users had been using. Google acknowledge the issue and helped users with workarounds.

Gmail exited the beta status on July 7, 2009.

Prior to December 2013, users had to approve to see images in emails, which acted as a security measure. This changed in December 2013, when Google, citing improved image handling, enables images to be visible without user approval

Click here to get the exam datesheet and schedule time table of csjm 2019

MS Paint

2019-01-31T03:29:00.000+05:30

MS Paint

Microsoft Paint(A Paintbrush) is a simple raster graphics editor that has been included with all versions of Microsoft Windows. The program opens and saves files in Windows bitmap (BMP) , JPEG, GIF, PNG and single-page TIFF formats. The program can be in color mode or two-color black-and-white,but there is no gray scale mode. For its simplicity and that it is included with Windows, it rapidly became one of the most used applications in the early versions of Windows, introducing many to painting on a computer for the first time. It is still widely used for simple image manipulation tasrks.

In July 2017, Microsoft added Paint to the list of deprecated Windows features, meaning that it will not be developed further and might be removed in the future. It will, however, be made available in the Microsoft Store for free.

In Windows 10, Paint can be found in the Start menu under Windows Accessories, or one can type "mspaint" in the Run dialog box (Windows Key + R).

MS Paint

History

The first version of Paint was introduced with the first version of Windows, Windows 1.0, in November 1985. It was a licensed version of ZSoft Corporation's PC Paintbrush, and supported only 1-bit monochrome graphics under a proprietary. "MSP" format. This version was later superseded by Paintbrush in Windows 30, with a redesigned user interface, true color support and support for the BMP and PCX file formats.

Microsoft shipped an updated version of Paint with Windows 95 and Windows NT 4.0, which allows saving and loading a custom set of color wells as color palette (.pal) files. This functionality only works correctly if the color depth of images is 16-bits per pixel (bpp) or higher. Later versions of Paint do not support this feature.

In Windows 98, Windows 2000 and Windows ME, Paint can save images in JPEG, GIF and PNG formats when appropriate plugins are installed. Such plugins are included with Microsoft Office and Microsoft PhotoDraw. This also allows Paint to use transparent backgrounds.

In Windows XP and later, Paint uses GDI+ and therefore can natively save images as BMP, JPEG, GIF, TIFF and PNG without requiring additional graphics filters. However, alpha channel transparency is still not supported. Support for acquiring images from a scanner or a digital camera was also added to Paint.

In Windows Vista, the toolbar icons and default color palette were changed. Paint in Windows Vista can undo a change up to 10 times, compared to 3 in previous versions, it also includes a slider for image magnification and a crop function. This version saves in JPEG format by default.

Windows 7 and later versions

The version of Paint in Windows 7 and later, features a ribbon in its user interface. It also file features "artistic" brushes composed of varying shades of gray and some degree of transparency that give a more realistic result. To add to the realism, the oil and watercolor brushes can only paint for a small distance before the user must re-click ( it gives the illusion that the paint brush has run out of paint). In addition, Paint can now undo up to 50 subsequent changes. It also has anti-aliased shapes, which can be resized freely until they are rasterized when another tools is selected. This version supports viewing (but not saving) transparent PNG and ICO file formats and saves files in the .png file format by default.

Brushes size in Paint

Text can now be pasted into text boxes that don't have enough room to display the text. A text box can then be enlarged or reshaped appropriately to fit the text if desired. Previous version of Paint would display an error message if a user tried to paste more text than there was room for.

The Windows 8 version of Paint mostly corrects a long-standing defect from previous versions involving inability to scroll the window when editing in Zoom view over 100%. However, when inserting text in Zoom view, the user cannot move the text beyond the zoomed viewport while the text window is in edit mode with either the mouse or keyboard.

Future Of Paint

In the April 2017 "Creators Update" for Windows 10, Microsoft released Paint 3D alongside Paint. In addition to traditional two-dimensional models to be imported and manipulated, and integrates with a Microsoft-operated website known as Remix 3D for sharing 3D creations.

In July 2017, Microsoft added Paint to the list of deprecated Windows features, meaning that it won't be developed further and might be removed in the future. Microsoft, however will make it available in the Microsoft Store for free. Paint was not removed from Windows 10 v1709 (during the "Fall Creators Update" in September 2017) or v1803 (during the "April 2018 Update");however, the latter has added a "Product alert" button to the user interface with an information icon, which delivers the following warning.

Paint will soon be moving to the Microsoft Store. Don't Worry: it will still be free to download once it moves there.

Features of Paint

Paint has a few functions not mentioned in the help file: a stamp mode, trail mode, regular shapes, and moving pictures. For the stamp mode, the user can select part of the image, hold the Ctrl key, and move it to another part of the canvas. This instead of cutting the piece out, creates a copy of it. The Process can be repeated as many times as desired, as long as the Ctrl key is held down. The Trail mode works exactly the same, but it uses the Shift instead of the Ctrl key.

The user may also draw straight horizontal, vertical or diagonal lines with the pencil tool, without the need of the straight line tool, by holding the Shift key and dragging the tool. Moreover, it is also possible to thicken or thin either before or simultaneously while it is being drawn via Ctrl + (+) (Numpad only) or Ctrl+(+)(Numpad only). To crop whitespace or eliminated parts of a graphic, the blue handle in the lower right corner can be dragged to increase canvas size or crop a graphic. Users can also draw perfect shapes (which have width equal to height) using any shape tool by holding down the Shift while dragging.

Older versions of Paint, such as the one bundled with Windows 3.1. allow controlling the drawing cursor with the use of arrow keys as well as a color-replace brush, which replaced a single color underneath the brush with another without affecting the rest of the image. In later versions of Paint, the color erase brush maybe simulated by selecting the color to be replaced as the primary color, and the one it is replaced with as the secondary color, and then right-click dragging the erase tool. Controlling the drawing cursor with arrow key is no longer supported, but it is possible to simulate it with the MouseKeys accessibility feature of Microsoft Windows.

Support for indexed palettes

By default, almost all versions of Paint create images and are generally unable to properly downgrade them to indexed palettes using fewer than bits per pixel.When saving an image in a format that user indexed palettes with fewer than 24 bits per pixel, a warning message appears about the loss of quality. Paint does not utilize binary, color or gray scale dithering or palette optimization, and the image will be saved with usually irreversibly scrambled colors.

Paint is nonetheless able to correctly load and save indexed palettes in any of the supported formats if an images is opened as an 8-bit or otherwise indexed palette image. In that case, the image's palette is preserved when saving. However, there is no way to see the actual palette, color choices for brushes, text and erasers as well as user-defined colors will be limited to the closest available color in the indexed palette.

Click here to get the exam datesheet and schedule time table of csjm 2019

MS Publisher Document

2019-01-30T22:49:00.000+05:30

MS Publisher Document

What is MS Publisher Documents?

Microsoft Publisher is an entry-level desktop publishing application from Microsoft, differing form Microsoft Word in that the emphasis is placed on page layout and design rather than text composition and proofing. This is also developed by the Microsoft. The first edition of the MS Publisher Document was published in 1991. The latest updated Publisher Document is Microsoft Publisher 2013 / Microsoft Publisher 2016 / Microsoft Publisher 2019.

Publisher Document

Steps to open the MS Publisher Document:

Steps to open the MS Publisher Document in Windows (7 / 8 / 8.1 / 10):

Click on " start button" and go to "Search" option.

A search dialogue box will open, now write " MS Publisher Document" or if Microsoft Publisher 2013 / Microsoft Publisher 2016 / Microsoft Publisher 2019.

Now click on Microsoft Publisher 2013 / Microsoft Publisher 2016 / Microsoft Publisher 2019.

Your MS Publisher will appears on the computer screen.

Click on the right mouse button on the computer screen, a drop down dialogue box will appears on the screen.

Select the Microsoft Publisher 2013 / Microsoft Publisher 2016 / Microsoft Publisher 2019.

Your MS Publisher Document will become open.

Steps to open the MS Publisher Document on Windows XP / Ultimate:

Click on the "start button" on the bottom left corner of the computer screen.

Select the Microsoft Publisher 2013 / Microsoft Publisher 2016 / Microsoft Publisher 2019.

Your MS Publisher Document will become open.

Overviews

Publisher is included in higher-end editions of Microsoft Office, reflecting Microsoft's emphasis on the application as an easy-to-use and less expensive alternative to the "heavyweits" with a focus on the small-business market, where firms do not have dedicated design professional available to make marketing and other documents. However, it has a relatively small share of the desktop publishing market; whicityh is dominated by Adobe InDesign and QuarkXPress.

While most Microsoft Office apps adopted ribbons for their user interface starting with Microsoft Office 2007, Publisher retained its toolbars and did not adopt ribbons until M2013icrosoft Office 2010.

Compatibility

LibreOffice has supported Publisher's proprietary file format since February 2013. Corel Draw X4 feautures read-only support. Adobe PageMaker also saves files with a .pub extension, but the two files are incompatible and unrelated. Publisher support numerous other file formats, including the Enhanced Metafile (EMF) format, which is supported on Windows platforms. The Microsoft Publisher trail version can be used to view .pub files beyond the trial period.

Name

Version

Release Date

Microsoft Publisher

1.0

1991

Microsoft Publisher

2.0

1993

Publisher For Windows 95

3.0

Sep 15, 1995

Microsoft Publisher 97

8.0

Dec 8, 1996

Microsoft Publisher 98

8.5

Jun 21, 1998

Microsoft Publisher 2000

9.0

Sep 7, 1999

Microsoft Publisher 2002

10.0

May 31, 2001

Microsoft Publisher 2003

11.0

Nov 24, 2003

Microsoft Publisher 2007

12.0

Jan 27, 2007

Microsoft Publisher 2010

14.0

Jun 15, 2010

Microsoft Publisher 2013

15.0

Jan 29, 2013

Microsoft Publisher 2016

16.0

Sep 22, 2015

Microsoft Publisher 2019

16.0

Sep 24, 2018

Click here to get the exam datesheet and schedule time table of csjm 2019

MS PowerPoint

2019-01-30T20:12:00.000+05:30

MS PowerPoint

What is MS PowerPoint Presentation?

MS PowerPoint presentation is stands for Microsoft PowerPoint Presentation.Microsoft PowerPoint (or simply PowerPoint) is a presentation program, created by Robert Gaskins and Dennis Austin at a software company named Forethought. It was released on April 20, 1987, initially for Macintosh computers only. Microsoft acquired PowerPoint for $14 million three months after it appeared. This was the first Microsoft's Significant acquisition. PowerPoint became a component of the Microsoft Office suite, first offered in 1989 for Macintosh and in 1990 for Windows. The First beginning of PowerPoint is PowerPoint 4.0 (1994). From 1994, there are many latest updated version we get seen by which there are some few latest updated MS PowerPoint's are PowerPoint Mobile 2016 for Android / PowerPoint 2016 for Macintosh / PowerPoint Mobile 2016 / PowerPoint Mobile 2016 iOS / PowerPoint 2016 for Windows / PowerPoint 2016 for Windows Store.

MS PowerPoint

Steps to open the MS PowerPoint Presentation:

Steps to open the MS PowerPoint Presentation in Windows (7 / 8 / 8.1 / 10):

Click on " start button" and go to "Search" option.
A search dialogue box will open, now write " MS PPT" or if PowerPoint Mobile 2016 for Android / PowerPoint 2016 for Macintosh / PowerPoint Mobile 2016 / PowerPoint Mobile 2016 iOS / PowerPoint 2016 for Windows / PowerPoint 2016 for Windows Store.
Now click on PowerPoint Mobile 2016 for Android / PowerPoint 2016 for Macintosh / PowerPoint Mobile 2016 / PowerPoint Mobile 2016 iOS / PowerPoint 2016 for Windows / PowerPoint 2016 for Windows Store.
Your MS PPT will appears on the computer screen.

Steps to open the MS PPT on Windows XP / Ultimate:

Click on the "start button" on the bottom left corner of the computer screen.
Select the PowerPoint Mobile 2016 for Android / PowerPoint 2016 for Macintosh / PowerPoint Mobile 2016 / PowerPoint Mobile 2016 iOS / PowerPoint 2016 for Windows / PowerPoint 2016 for Windows Store.
Your MS PPT will become open.

History

Creation at Forethought (1984-1987)

PowerPoint was created by Robert Gaskins and Dennis Austin at a software startup in Silicon Valley named Forethought, Forethought had been founded in 1983 to create an integrated environment and applications for future personal computers that would provide a graphical user interface, but it had run into difficulties requiring a "result" and new plan.

On July 5.1984 Forethought hired Robert Gaskins as its vice president of product development to create a new application that would be especially suited to the new graphical personal computers, such as Microsoft Windows and Apple Macintosh, Gaskins produced his initial description of PowerPoint about a month later (August 21, 1984) in the form of a 2-page document titled "Presentation Graphics for Overhead Projection. By October 1984 Gaskins had selected Dennis Austin to be the developer for PowerPoint.

PowerPoint 1.0 for Macintosh shipped from manufacturing on April 20, 1987, and the first production run of 10,000 units was sold out.

Acquisition by Microsoft (1987-1992)

By early 1987, Microsoft was starting to plan a new application to create presentations, an activity led by Jeff Raikes, who was head of marketing for the Application Division. Microsoft assigned an internal group to write a specification and plan for a new presentation product. They comtemplated an aquisition to speed up development and in early 1987 Microsoft sent a letter of intent to acquire Dave Winer's product called MORE, and outlining program that could print its outlines as bullet charts. During this preparatory activity Raikes discovered that a program specifically to make overhead presentations was already being developed by Forethought, and that it was nearly completed. Raikes and others visited Forethought on February 6, 1987, for a confidential demonstration.

Part of Microsoft Office (since 1993)

PowerPoint had been included in Microsoft Office from the beginning. PowerPoint 2.0 for Macintosh was part of the first Office bundle formMacintosh which was offered in mid-1989. When PowerPoint 2.0 for Windows appeared, a year later, it was part of a similar Office bundle for Windows, which was offered in late 1990. Both of these were bundling promotions, in which the independent applications were packaged together and offered for a lower total price.

PowerPoint 3.0(1992) was again separately specified and developed and was prominently advertised and sold separately from Office. It was, as before, included in Microsoft Office 3.0, both for Windows and the corresponding version for Macintosh.

A plan to integrate the applications themselves more tightly had been indicated as early as February 1991, toward the end of PowerPoint 3.0 development, in an internal memo by Bill Gates.

The move from bundling separate products to integrated development began with PowerPoint 4.0, developed in 1993-1994 under new management from Redmond. The PowerPoint group in Silicon Valley was reorganized from the independent "Graphics Business Unit" (GBU) to become the "Graphics Product Unit" (GPU) for Office, and PowerPoint 4.0 changed to adopted a converged user interface and other components shared with the other apps in Office.
Since then major development of PowerPoint as part of Office has continued. New development techniques (shared across Office) for Power Point 2016 have made it possible to ship versions of PowerPoint 2016 for for Windows, Mac, iOS, Android, and web access nearly simultaneously, and to release new features on an almost monthly schedule. PowerPoint development is still carried out in Silicon Valley as of 2017.
In 2010, Jeff Raikes, who had most recently been President of the Business Division of Microsoft (including responsibility for Office), observed: "of course, today we know that PowerPoint is often times the number two - or in some cases even the number one - most-used tool" among the application in Office.

Impact on Users

PowerPoint, more than most other personal computer applications, has been experienced as a powerful force producing change throughout all of society. In 2016 an analyst summed up : "the real mystery is, "how come almost every organisation in the world is using PowerPoint to communicate almost everything to almost everybody?" That's the real question. How come PowerPoint is everywhere?

Uses of PPT in Business

Generally, PowerPoint is originally targeted just for business presentations. It also uses for making presentation related to any educational topics which is generally used in schools, colleges and big seminars for presenting our own words in the graphic form or etc. PowerPoint use in business grew over its first five years (1987-1992) to sales of about 1 million copies annually, for worldwide market share of 63 percent. Over the following five years (1992-1997) PowerPoint sales accelerated, to a rate of about 4 million copies annually, for worldwide market share of 85 percent. The increase in business use has been attributed to "network effects," whereby additional users of PowerPoint in a company or an industry increased its salience and value to other users.

Not everyone immediately approved of the greater uses of PowerPoint for presentations, even in business.Rich Gold, a scholar who studied corporate presentation use at Xerox PARC, could write in 1999: "Within today's corporation if you want to communicate and idea... you should use PowerPoint.

U.S. military excess

Use of PowerPoint by the U.S. military services began slowly, because they were invested in mainframe computers, MS-DOS PCs, and specialized military- specification graphic output devices, all of which PowerPoint did not support. But because of the strong military tradition of presenting briefings, as soon as they acquired the computers needed to run it, PowerPoint became part of the U.S. military.

Versions

The versions of the PowerPoint Presentation from the starting of the PowerPoint and the latest version is now going on are listed below:

*Date*	*Name*	*Version*
April 1987	PowerPoint	1.0
October 1987	PowerPoint	1.01
May 1988	PowerPoint	2.0
December 1988	PowerPoint	2.01
May 1990	PowerPoint	2.0
May 1992	PowerPoint	3.0
September 1992	PowerPoint	3.0
February 1994	PowerPoint	4.0
October 1994	PowerPoint	4.0
July 1995	PowerPoint 95	7.0
January 1997	PowerPoint 97	8.0
March 1998	PowerPoint 98	8.0
June 1999	PowerPoint 2000	9.0
August 2000	PowerPoint 2001	10.0
May 2001	PowerPoint XP	10.0
November 2001	PowerPoint v.X	11.0
October 2003	PowerPoint 2003	11.0
June 2004	PowerPoint 2004	11.0
May 2005	PowerPoint Mobile	11.0
January 2007	PowerPoint 2007	12.0
September 2007	PowerPoint Mobile	12.0
January 2008	PowerPoint 2008	12.0
June 2010	PowerPoint 2010	14.0
June 2010	PowerPoint 2010 Web App	14.0
June 2010	PowerPoint Mobile 2010	14.0
November 2010	PowerPoint 2011	14.0
April 2012	PowerPoint Mobile 2010	14.0
October 2012	PowerPoint Web App 2013	15.0
November 2012	PowerPoint Mobile 2013	15.0
November 2012	PowerPoint RT 2013	15.0
January 2013	PowerPoint 2013	15.0
June 2013	PowerPoint Mobile 201 for iphone	15.0
July 2013	PowerPoint Mobile 2013 for Android	15.0
February 2014	PowerPoint 2013 Online	15.0
March 2014	PowerPoint 2013 for ipad	15.0
November 2014	PowerPoint Mobile 2013 for iOS	15.0
June 2015	PowerPoint Mobile 2016 for Android	16.0
July 2015	PowerPoint 2016 for Macintos	16.0
July 2015	PowerPoint Mobile 2016	16.0
July 2015	PowerPoint Mobile 2016 for iOS	16.0
September 2015	PowerPoint2016 for Windows	16.0
January 2018	PowerPoint 2016 for Windows Store	16.0

MS PowerPoint on Windows 7

Microsoft_PowerPoint_for_Mac_2011https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/d/d6/Microsoft_PowerPoint_for_Mac_2011.png

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MS Word

2019-01-30T20:10:00.002+05:30

MS Word

What is MS Word?

MS Word stands for Microsoft Office Word. Microsoft Word (or simply Word) is a word processor developed by Microsoft. It was first released on October 25, 1983. The name of ms word at that time was Multi-Tool Word for Xenix system. Subsequent versions were later written for several other platforms including IBM PCs running DOS (1983), Apple Macintosh running the Classic Mac OS (1985), Microsoft Windows (1989), OS/2 (1989), Microsoft Windows(1989). SCO Unix (1994), and macOS (formerly OS X; 2001). In Word there are also many version from the beginning of the word page from the beginning. There are many versions like Word 97 / word 98 / Word 2000 / Word 2002 / Word 2003 / Microsoft word 2007 / Word 2010 / Word 2013 / Word 2016 / Word 2019. The latest updated version of the Microsoft office word is Word 2019.
Commercial versions of Word are licensed as a standalone product or as a component of Microsoft Office, Windows RT or the discontinued Microsoft Works suite. Microsoft Word Viewer and Office Online are freeware editions of Word with limited features.

Microsoft Word For MacOS

Steps to open the MS Word:

Steps to open the MS Word in Windows (7 / 8 / 8.1 / 10):

Click on " start button" and go to "Search" option.
A search dialogue box will open, now write " MS Word" or if MS Word (Microsoft office Word 2007/ Microsoft office Word 2010/ Microsoft office Word 2016 / Microsoft office Word 2019).
Now click on MS Word (Microsoft office Word 2007/ Microsoft office Word 2010/ Microsoft office Word 2016 / Microsoft office Word 2019).
Your MS Word will appears on the computer screen.

Other Steps to open MS Word:

Click on the right mouse button on the computer screen, a drop down dialogue box will appears on the screen.
Select the MS Word (Microsoft office Word 2007/ Microsoft office Word 2010/ Microsoft office Word 2016 / Microsoft office Word 2019).
Your MS Word will become open.

Steps to open the MS Word on Windows XP / Ultimate:

Click on the "start button" on the bottom left corner of the computer screen.
Select the MS Word (Microsoft office Word 2007/ Microsoft office Word 2010/ Microsoft office Word 2016 / Microsoft office Word 2019).
Your MS Word will become open.

History

In 1981, Microsoft hired Chales Simonyi, the primary developer of Bravo, the first GUI word processor, which was developed at Xerox PARC. Simonyi started work on a word processor called Multi-Tool Word and soon hired Richard Brodie, a former Xerox intern, who became the primary software engineer.

Microsoft announced that the Multi-Tool Word for Xenix and MS-DOS in 1983 issue of PC World, making it the first to be distributed on-disk with a magazine. That year Microsoft demonstrated Word running on Windows.

Unlike most MS-DOS programs at the time, Microsoft Word was designed to be used with a mouse. Microsoft steadily improved the product, releasing versions 2.0 through 5.0 over the next six years. In 1985, Microsoft ported Word to the classic Mac OS ( known as Macintosh System Software at the time). This was made easier by Word for DOS having been designed for use with high-resolution displays and laser printers, even though none were yet available to the general people.

The second release of Word for Mac OS, shipped in 1987, was named Word 3.0 to synchronize its version number with Word for DOS; this was Microsoft's first attempt to synchronize version numbers across platforms. Word 3.0 included numerous internal enhancements and new features, including the first implementation of the Rich Text Format(RTF) specification, but was plagued with bugs. Within a few months, Word 3.0 was superseded by a more stable Word 3.01, which was mailed free to all registered users of 3.0. After MacWrite Pro was discontinued in the mid-1990s, Word for MacOS never had any serious rivals. Word 5.1 for MacOS, released in 1992, was a very popular word processor owing to its elegance, relative ease of use and feature set. Many users say it is the best version of Word for MacOS ever created.

In 1986, an agreement between Atari and Microsoft brought Word to the Atari ST under the name Microsoft Write. The Atari ST version was a port of Word 1.05 for the MacOS and was never updated.

Word for Windows

Basically the features of Word for Windows have different features which was regarding as the features inbuilt in the computer or we can say the compatibility of the computer or the status of the computer which we are using. All the computer have their own configuration, and all the apps we can install in our computer is as per regarding our computer configuration. Word for Windows is available stand-alone or as part of the Microsoft Office suite. Word contains rudimentary desktop publishing capabilities and is the most widely used word processing program on the market. Word files are commonly used as the format for sending text documents via e-mail because almost every user with a computer can read a Word document by using the Word appication, a Word viewer or a word processor that imports the Word format.

Word 6 for Windows NT was the first 32-bit version of the product, released with Microsoft Office for Windows NT around the same time as Windows 95. It was a straightforward port of Word 6.0. Starting with Word 95, releases of Word were named after the year of its release, instead of its version number.

Word 2010 allows more customization of the Ribbon, adds a Backstage view for file management, has improved document navigation, allows creation and embedding of screenshots, and integrates with Word Web App.

Word For Windows

Word for Mac

In 1977, Microsoft formed the Macintosh Business Unit as an independent group within Microsoft focused on writing software for MacOS. Its first version of Word, Word 98, was released with Office 98 Macitosh Edition. Document compatibility reached parity with Word 97, and it included features from Word 97 for Windows, including spell and grammar checking with squiggles. Users could choose the menus and keyboard shortcuts to be similar to either Word 97 for Windows or Word 5 for MacOS.

Word 2001, released in 2000, added a few new features, including the Office Clipboard, which allowed users to copy and paste multiple items. It was the last version to run on classic MacOS and, on MacOS X, it could only run within the Classic Environment. Word X, released in 2001, was the first version to run natively n, and required, MacOS X, and introduced non-contiguous text selection.

Word 2004 was released in May 2004. It included a new Notebook Layout view for taking notes either by tying or by voice. Other features, such as tracking changes, were made more similar with Office for Windows.

Word 2008, released on January 15, 2008, included a Ribbon-like feature, called the Elements Gallery, that can be used to select page layouts and insert custom diagrams and images. It also included a new view focused on publishing layout, integrated bibliography management, and native support for the new Office Open XML format. It was the first version to run natively on Intel-based Macs.

Word 2011, released in October 2010, replaced the Elements Gallery in favor of a Ribbon user interface that is much more similar to Office for Windows, and includes a full-screen mode that allows users to focus on reading and writing documents, and support for Office Web Apps.

Microsoft Word For Mac2011

Features of MS Word

Among all the features of the MS Word, Word includes a built-in spell checker, a thesaurus, a directory, and utilities for manipulating and editing text. The following are some aspects of its feature set.

Templates

Several later versions of Word include the ability for users to create their own formatting templates, allowing them to define a file in which the title, heading, paragraph, and other element designs that are unique from the standard Word templates. Users can find how to do this under the Help section located near the top right corner (Word 2013 on Windows 8). Normal.dot is one of the example of the Word templates.

Normal.dot is the master templates from which all Word documents are created. It determines the margin defaults as well as the layout of the text and font defaults. Although normal.dot is already set with certain defaults, the user can change normal.dot to new defaults. This will change other documents which were created using the templates, usually in unexpected ways.

WordArt in Ms Word

WordArt enables drawing text in a Microsoft Word documents such as a title, watermark or other text, with graphical effects such as skewing, shadowing, rotating, stretching in a variety of shapes and colors adn even including three-dimensional effects. User can also spell-check text that uses visual effects, and add text effects to paragraph styles.

WordArt

Macros In MS Word

A Macro is a rule of pattern that specifies how a certain input sequence (often a sequence of characters) should be mapped to an output sequence according to defined process. Frequently used or repetative sequences of keystrokes and mouse movements can be automated. Like Microsoft Office documents, Word files can include advanced macros and even embedded programs. The language was originally WordBasic, but changed to Visual Basic for Applications as of Word 97.

Word's macro security setting, which regulates when macros may execute, can be adjusted by the user, but in the most recent version of Word, is set to HIGH by default, generally reducing the risk from macro-based viruses, which have become uncommon.

Layout issues

Before Word 2010 (Word 14) for Windows, the program was unable to correctly handle ligatures defined in TrueType fonts. Those ligature glyphs with Unicode codepoints may be inserted manually, but are not recoginzed by Word for what they are, breaking spell checking, while custom ligatures present in the font are not accessible at all. Since word 2010, the program now has advanced typesetting features which can be enabled. OpenType lligatures, kerning, and hypernation. Other layout deficiencies of Word include the inability to set crop marks or thin spaces.

In Word 2004 for Mac OS X, support of complex scripts was inferior even to Word 97, and Word 2004 does not support Apple Advanced Typography features like ligatures or glyph variants.

Bullets and Numbering In MS Word

Microsoft Word supports bullet lists and numbered lists. It also features a numbering system that helps add correct numbers to pages, chapters, headers,footnotes and entries of tables of content, these numbers automatically change to correct ones as new items are added or existing items are deleted. Bullets and numbering can be applied directly to paragraphs and convert them to lists. Word 97 through 2003. however, had problems adding correct numbers to numbered lists. In particular, a second irrelevant numbered list might have not started with number one, but instead resumed numbering after the last numbered list. Although Word 97 supported a hidden marker that said the list numbering must restart afterwards, the command to insert this marker (Restart Numbering command) was only added in Word 2003. However, if one cut the first item of the listed and pasted it as another item, e.g. fifth, the restart marker would have moved with it and the list would have restarted in the middle instead of at the top.

Users can also create tables in Word. Depending on the version, Word can perform simple calculations. Formulae are supported as well.

Auto Summarize in MS Word

AutoSummarize highlights passages or phrases that it considers valuable. The amount of text to be retained can be specified by the user as a percentage of the current amount of text.

According to Ron Fein of the Word 97 team, AutoSummarize cuts wordy copy to the bone by counting words and ranking sentences. First, AutoSummarize identifies the most common words in the document (barring "a" and "the" and the like) and assigns a "score" to each word - the more frequently a word is used, the higher the score. Then, it "averages" each sentence by adding the scores of its words and dividing the sum by the number of words in the sentence - teh higher the average, the higher the rank of the sentence. "It's like the ratio of wheat to chaff," explains Fein.

AutoSummarize was removed from Microsoft Word for Mac OS X 2011, although it was present in Word For Mac 2008. AutoSummarize was removed from the Office 2010 release version 14 as well.

The description of versions with their related years:

Microsoft Word 2010 on Windows 7

*Year*	*Name*	*Version*
1989	Word For Windows 1.0	1.0
1990	Word for Windows 1.1	1.1
1990	Word for Windows 1.1a	1.1a
1991	Word for Windows 2.0	2.0
1993	Word for Windows 6.0	6.0
1995	Word for Windows 95	7.0
1997	Word for Windows 97	8.0
1998	Word for Windows 98	8.5
1999	Word for Windows 2000	9.0
2001	Word for Windows 2002	10.0
2003	Microsoft Word 2003	11.0
2006	Microsoft Word 2007	12.0
2010	Word 2010	14.0
2013	Word 2013	15.0
2016	Word 2016	16.0
2019	Word 2019	*16.0*

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MS Excel

2019-01-30T20:08:00.001+05:30

MS Excel

What is MS Excel?

MS Excel stands for Microsoft Excel. Microsoft Excel is a spreadsheet developed by Microsoft for Windows, macOS, Android and iOS. It features calculation, graphing tools, pivot table, and a macro programming language called Visual Basic for Applications. It has been a very widely applied spreadsheet for these platforms, especially since version 5 in 1993, and it has replaced Lotus 1-2-3 as industry standard for spreadsheets. MS Excel is a part of Microsoft Office.

There are many MS Excel version shows on the official site of ms excel on internet like Excel 2002, Excel 2003, Excel 2007, Excel 2010, Excel 2013 and Excel 2016 but the latest version of the MS Excel is MS Excel 2016(Excel 2016 Version 16.0).

All the versions of MS Excel have their own specific function.

*Do you know: Microsoft released the first version of Excel for the Macintosh on September 30 1985, and the first Windows version was 2.05 in November 1987.

Basic Information:

Microsoft Excel has the basic features of all spreadsheets, using a grid of cells arranged in number rows and letter-named columns to organize the data manipulations like arithmetic operations. It has a battery of supplied functions to answer statistical, engineering and financial needs. In addition, it can display data as line graphs, histograms and charts, and with a very limited three-dimensinal graphical display. It allows sectioning of data to view it dependencies on various factors for different perspectives (using pivot table and the scenario manager). It has a programming aspect, Visual Basic for Applications, allowing the user to employ a wide variety of numerical methods, for example, for solving differential equations of mathematical physics, and then reporting the result back to the spreadsheet. It has also has a variety of interactive features allowing user interfaces that can completely hide the spreadsheet for the user, so the spreadsheet presents itself as a so-called application, or decision support system (DSS), via a custom-designed user interface. An Excel application can automatically poll external databases and measuring instruments using an update schedule, analyze the results, make a Word report PowerPoint slide show, and e-mail these presentations on a regular basis to a list of participants. Excel was not designed to be used as a database.

Microsoft allows for a number of optional command-line switches to control the manner in which Excel Starts.

Function and features of Ms Excel:

In MS Excel, the starting of any program may contains many of different features by which we can do our work easier, simpler, faster and give a new way or we can say direction to our work with new features of that program. All the program have a different features in its own and as well as MS Excel also may contains various features of working procedure and criteria of its own. As we make any app, program or any function for our use, we first add some useful features it and after we add more additional features to it and doing our program update by adding more various features to it. Similarly, MS Excel was first made in 1993, the first version is Excel 5. Nowadays, MS Excel is become a totally upgraded app for the users and the top upgraded form is Excel 2016. Excel 2016 has 484 functions of these, 360 existed prior to Excel 2010. Microsoft classifies these function in 14 categories of the 484 current functions, 386 maybe called from VBA as methods of the objects "WorksheetFunction" and 44 have the same names as VBA functions.

What is VBA?

VBA stands for Visual Basic for Application. The Windows version of Excel supports programming through Microsoft's Visual Basic for Application (VBA), which is a dialect of Visual Basic. Programming with VBA allows spreadsheet manipulation that is awkward or impossible with standard spreadsheet techniques.

VBA was removed from Mac Excel 2008, as the developers did not believe that a timely release would porting the VBA engine natively to Mac OS X. VBA was restored in the next version, Mac Excel 2011, although the build lacks support for ActiveX objects, impacting some high level developer tools.

A common and easy way to generate VBA code is by using the Macro Recorded. The Macro Recorder records actions of the user and generates VBA code in the form of a macro.The macros can also be linked to different trigger types like keyboard shortcuts, a command button or a graphic. The VBA code of the macro can also be edited in the VBE. Certain features such as loop functions and screen prompt by their own properties, and some graphical display items, cannot be recorded but must be entered into the VBA module directly by the programmer.

Macro Recorded code may not be compatible with Excel versions. Come code that is used in Excel 2010 cannot be used in Excel 2003. Making a Macro that changes the cell colours and making changes to other aspects of cells may not be backward compatible.

History

The first version of Excel supported end user programming of macros (automation of repetitive tasks) and user defined functions ( extension of Excel's built--in function library). In early versions of Excel these programs were written in a macro language whose statements has formula syntax and resided in the cells of special purpose macro sheets. XLM was the default macro language for Excel though Excel 4.0. Beginning with version 5.0 Excel recorded macros in VBA by default but with the version 5.0 XLM recording was still allowed as an option. After 5.0 version, all that version are discontinued. All versions of Excel, including Excel 2010 are capable of running an XLM macro, though Microsoft discourages their use.

Charts

Excel supports charts, graphs or histograms generated from specified groups of cells. The generated graphic component can either be linked within the current sheet, or added as a separate object.

These displays are dynamically updated if the content of cells change. For example, let us suppose that we want a important design requirements are displayed visually; then, in response to a user's change in trial values for parameters, the curves describing the design change shape, and their points of intersection shift, assisting the selection of the best design.

ms excel charts

Data storage and communication:

Number of rows and columns

As we know above, for the first edition of excel there are many version of Excel up to 7.0 had a limitation in the size of their data sets of 16k (16,384) rows. Version 8.0 to Version 11.0 contains 64k (65,536) rows and 256 columns. Version 12.0 have 1M (1 048 576) rows and 16384 columns.

Versions

Earlier History

Microsoft originally marketed a spreadsheet program called Multiplan in 1982. Multiplan became very popular on CP/M systems, but on MS-DOS systems it lost popularity to Lotus 1-2-3. Microsoft released the first version of Excel for the Macintosh on September 30, 1985, and the first Windows version was 2.05 (to synchronize with the Macintosh version 2.2) in November 1987. Lotus was slow to bring 1-2-3 to Windows and by the early 1990s Excel had started to outsell 1-2-3 and helped Microsoft achieve its position as a leading PC software developer. This accomplishment solidified Microsoft as a valid competitor and showed its future of developing GUI software. Microsoft maintained its advantage with regular new releases, every two years or so.

Year

Name

Version

1987

Excel 2

2.0

1990

Excel 3

3.0

1992

Excel 4

4.0

1993

Excel 5

5.0

1995

Excel 95

7.0

1997

Excel 97

8.0

2000

Excel 2000

9.0

2002

Excel 2002

10.0

2003

Excel 2003

11.0

2007

Excel 2007

12.0

2010

Excel 2010

14.0

2013

Excel 2013

15.0

2016

Excel 2016

16.0

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Computer Facts

2019-01-30T19:59:00.000+05:30

The information and steps to learn computer for beginners:

When we start learning computer we always think that, from where should we have to start leaning the Computer. In my recent post, I explain about the basics and the parts of computer by which we use to run the whole system of the computer such as Mouse, Keyboard, C.P.U. ,etc.

Now we are going to the start the basic function and basic work on computer for beginners and getting professional in computer field.

While we start learning computer at home or from video tutorial of basic computer learning or go for the computer learning classes. They always starts teaching us from the topics MS Excel , MS Word , MS PowerPoint Presentation , etc.

So lets start from the beginning of all the topics or we can say the basic working of computer. This is the first stage to enter the computer field or gaining knowledge about computer. If you are searching a job in computer field such as a computer operator in any school, college or any where they always ask you about the basic knowledge of MS Excel , MS Word , MS PowerPoint Presentation , etc. So lets begin the class of learning basic of computer.

Topics which we are going to read or learn in the session of learning basic of computer is :

MS Excel (Microsoft Office Excel)

MS Word (Microsoft Office Word)

MS PowerPoint Presentation (Microsoft office PPT)

MS Publisher Document(Microsoft office Publisher Document), etc.

MS Excel:

What is MS Excel?

MS Excel stands for Microsoft Office Excel. It is a spreadsheet developed by Microsoft for Windows, macOS, Android and iOS. It features calculation, pivot tables, and a macro programming language called Visual basic for applications. MS Excel has been a very widely applied spreadsheet for these platforms for these platforms, especially since the version 5 in 1993. As the information about the version 5 of MS Excel it has replaced Lotus 1-2-3 as the industry standard for spreadsheets. Excel is one the part of Microsoft Office.

All the versions of MS Excel have their own specific function.

*Do you know: Microsoft released the first version of Excel for the Macintosh on September 30 1985, and the first Windows version was 2.05 in November 1987.

Steps to open the MS Excel:

Steps to open the MS Excel in Windows (7 / 8 / 8.1 / 10):

Click on " start button" and go to "Search" option.
A search dialogue box will open, now write " MS Excel" or if MS Excel (Microsoft office excel 2007/ Microsoft office excel 2010/ Microsoft office excel 2016).
Now click on MS Excel (Microsoft office excel 2007/ Microsoft office excel 2010/ Microsoft office excel 2016).
Your MS Excel will appears on the computer screen.

Other Steps to open MS Excel:

Click on the right mouse button on the computer screen, a drop down dialogue box will appears on the screen.
Select the MS Excel (Microsoft office excel 2007/ Microsoft office excel 2010/ Microsoft office excel 2016).
Your MS Excel will become open.

Steps to open the MS Excel on Windows XP / Ultimate:

Click on the "start button" on the bottom left corner of the computer screen.
Select the MS Excel (Microsoft office excel 2007/ Microsoft office excel 2010/ Microsoft office excel 2016).
Your MS Excel will become open.

MS Word:

What is MS Word?

MS Word stands for Microsoft Office Word. Microsoft Word (or simply Word) is a word processor developed by Microsoft. It was first released on October 25, 1983. The name of ms word at that time was Multi-Tool Word for Xenix system. Subsequent versions were later written for several other platforms including IBM PCs running DOS (1983), Apple Macintosh running the Classic Mac OS (1985), Microsoft Windows (1989), OS/2 (1989).In Word there are also many version from the beginning of the word page from the beginning. There are many versions like Word 97 / word 98 / Word 2000 / Word 2002 / Word 2003 / Microsoft word 2007 / Word 2010 / Word 2013 / Word 2016 / Word 2019. The latest updated version of the Microsoft office word is Word 2019.

Steps to open the MS Word:

Steps to open the MS Word in Windows (7 / 8 / 8.1 / 10):

Click on " start button" and go to "Search" option.
A search dialogue box will open, now write " MS Word" or if MS Word (Microsoft office Word 2007/ Microsoft office Word 2010/ Microsoft office Word 2016 / Microsoft office Word 2019).
Now click on MS Word (Microsoft office Word 2007/ Microsoft office Word 2010/ Microsoft office Word 2016 / Microsoft office Word 2019).
Your MS Word will appears on the computer screen.

Other Steps to open MS Word:

Click on the right mouse button on the computer screen, a drop down dialogue box will appears on the screen.
Select the MS Word (Microsoft office Word 2007/ Microsoft office Word 2010/ Microsoft office Word 2016 / Microsoft office Word 2019).
Your MS Word will become open.

Steps to open the MS Word on Windows XP / Ultimate:

Click on the "start button" on the bottom left corner of the computer screen.
Select the MS Word (Microsoft office Word 2007/ Microsoft office Word 2010/ Microsoft office Word 2016 / Microsoft office Word 2019).
Your MS Word will become open.

MS PowerPoint Presentation:

What is MS PowerPoint Presentation?

Steps to open the MS PowerPoint Presentation:

Steps to open the MS PowerPoint Presentation in Windows (7 / 8 / 8.1 / 10):

Click on " start button" and go to "Search" option.
A search dialogue box will open, now write " MS PPT" or if PowerPoint Mobile 2016 for Android / PowerPoint 2016 for Macintosh / PowerPoint Mobile 2016 / PowerPoint Mobile 2016 iOS / PowerPoint 2016 for Windows / PowerPoint 2016 for Windows Store.
Now click on PowerPoint Mobile 2016 for Android / PowerPoint 2016 for Macintosh / PowerPoint Mobile 2016 / PowerPoint Mobile 2016 iOS / PowerPoint 2016 for Windows / PowerPoint 2016 for Windows Store.
Your MS PPT will appears on the computer screen.

Steps to open the MS PPT on Windows XP / Ultimate:

Click on the "start button" on the bottom left corner of the computer screen.
Select the PowerPoint Mobile 2016 for Android / PowerPoint 2016 for Macintosh / PowerPoint Mobile 2016 / PowerPoint Mobile 2016 iOS / PowerPoint 2016 for Windows / PowerPoint 2016 for Windows Store.
Your MS PPT will become open.

MS Publisher Document

What is MS Publisher Documents?

Steps to open the MS Publisher Document:

Steps to open the MS Publisher Document in Windows (7 / 8 / 8.1 / 10):

Click on " start button" and go to "Search" option.

A search dialogue box will open, now write " MS Publisher Document" or if Microsoft Publisher 2013 / Microsoft Publisher 2016 / Microsoft Publisher 2019.

Now click on Microsoft Publisher 2013 / Microsoft Publisher 2016 / Microsoft Publisher 2019.

Your MS Publisher will appears on the computer screen.

Click on the right mouse button on the computer screen, a drop down dialogue box will appears on the screen.

Select the Microsoft Publisher 2013 / Microsoft Publisher 2016 / Microsoft Publisher 2019.

Your MS Publisher Document will become open.

Steps to open the MS Publisher Document on Windows XP / Ultimate:

Click on the "start button" on the bottom left corner of the computer screen.

Select the Microsoft Publisher 2013 / Microsoft Publisher 2016 / Microsoft Publisher 2019.

Your MS Publisher Document will become open.

Click here to get the exam datesheet and schedule time table of csjm 2019

Computer Facts

2019-01-30T18:02:00.001+05:30

Date Sheet of CSJM University For 2019: For more updates subscribe our page and go to the official website of CSJM University(www.csjmuniversity.org / www.kanpurunversity.org)

Date Sheet(Click Here To Download)

Fun with Computer

What is a Computer?

“Computer is an electronic machine made up of various devices that is used to generate meaningful information from raw data.” In general the easiest definition of computer is that “The computer is that electronic device which makes our work easier, with high accuracy of work and saves much of our time.” The full form of the computer is:

C --- Commonly

O --- Operated

M --- Machine

P --- Particularly

U --- Used for

T --- Training

E --- Education

R --- Research

Who is the father of the Computer?

Generally, there are hundreds of people who have major contributions to the field of computing. Charles Babbage was considered to be the father of computing after his concept, and then later the invention of the Analytical Engine in 1837. The Analytical Engine contained an Arithmetic Logic Unit (ALU), basic flow control, and integrated memory; hailed as the first general-purpose computer concept.

*Do You know: ENIAC, the first successful US computer had 20,000 vacuum tubes, while UNIVAC I, the first successful commercial system, used, 5,000 tubes.

Data and Information

Data refers to collection of numbers, characters symbol etc. in its raw form. Information is the meaningful output which we get after processing the data.

What is date?

The information which we store in the computer is known as data.

Basic Units of Computer

As we have to know about the Basic of computer which is also related to our topic is how many types of basic unit in computer, So Let us know about the basic unit of computer. There are four basic functions of a computer which are:-

1. Input 2. Processing 3. Output 4. Storage

As we know, any types of computer in the world are made up of four types of devices which are:-

1. Input Devices 2. Processing Devices 3. Output Devices 4. Storage Devices

Input Devices

The Devices through which we enter data are called Input Devices. The most commonly used input devices are keyboard and mouse. Let us discuss some of the input devices.

1. Keyboard

2. Mouse

3. Scanner

4. Microphone

5. Joystick

6. Light pen

7. Web Camera

Processing Devices

Processing devices are the devices that help the computer to process data. C.P.U. is known as the processing device of the computer.

Output Devices

Output devices are used to display the result after processing the data. Let us discuss some output devices:

1. Monitor 2. Printer 3. Speakers

Storage Devices

Devices that help to store data and information are called Storage Devices.

Devices with parts and their description:

Keyboard

Keyboard

Keyboard is used to enter data and instruction into the computer by typing. A keyboard can be divided into four parts:

Typing Keys – Alphabet keys and numeric keys

Function Keys- F1 to F12 keys

Navigation Keys – Arrow keys, Home, End, Page Up and Page Down keys

Control Keys- Ctrl, Shift, Alt, Windows and Esc keys

*Do You know: ENIAC, the first successful US computer had 20,000 vacuum tubes, while UNIVAC I, the first successful commercial system, used, 5,000 tubes.

Mouse

The mouse is used to control the cursor on the screen. It is also used to draw pictures, select objects and text on the computer.

Scanner

It is a device that reads text or pictures printed on a paper and translate the information in such a way that a computer can understand. There are three types of scanner : Flat Bed Scanner, Sheet Fed Scanner and Hand Held Scanner.

Microphone

Microphone is an input device which is used to record voice.

Joystick

Joystick is an input device used in playing video games. It has a stick which can be moved in all directions and controls the movement of a pointer.

Light Pen

It allows the user to point to displayed objects or draw on the screen.

Web Camera

Web Camera is a device that is used to capture still images and Videos.

Central Processing Unit (CPU)

It is a type of a processing device which is used to help the computer to process and judge the data for the output. It is also known as the brain of the computer. This helps the computer to process the data in order to produce valid and desirable output or result.

CPU is divided into three parts:

1. ALU- It stands for Arithmetic Logic Unit. It helps to do all mathematical and logical calculations.

2. CU- It stands for Control Unit. It manages all the operations of a computer.

3. MU- It stands for Memory Unit. It stores information temporarily and permanently according to your need.

Monitor

It is the screen of the computer and looks similar to a television in appearance. It displays the results after processing the data or instruction given by an input device. The output that we get on a monitor is called a soft copy. It is also called VDU (Visual Display Unit).

Printer

As the name suggests printer is used for printing. The output that is printed on a paper using a printer is called a hard copy. There are three types of printers:

1. Laser printer 2. Ink-jet printer 3. Dot matrix printer

Speakers

Speakers are used to listen to music and play sound effects from the computer.

Memory

The storage capacity of a computer is called its memory. It helps the computer to store data and information. There are two types of a computer memory:

Primary Memory

It is the main memory of the computer. It is the main area where data is stored. Primary Memory is of two types:

RAM- It stands for Random Access Memory. It is read and write memory. Data is lost when power is switch off.

ROM- It stands for Read Only Memory. It is read only memory. Data can only be read from ROM but cannot be written into it. It is permanent. Data is not lost when power is switch off.

Secondary Memory

The memory where the data is stored on a long term basis is called Secondary Memory. It is used to store data permanently.

Some of the examples of Secondary Memory are: Hard Disk, CD or DVD, Pen Drive, etc.

Hard Disk: Hard Disk is generally used to store a large amount of data.

CD (Compact Disk): CD is a small, portable disc used to record and store data, text and other information. It stores up to 700 MB of data. It is also used to record and play audio or video files. There are two types of CDs:

1. CD-ROM – The data can be written only once but can be read number of times.

2. CD-RW – You can read as well as write the data a number of times. It is also called re-writable CD.

3. DVD (Digital Versatile Disk): DVD is similar to CD in shape. It can store more amount of data than a CD. Storing capacity of a DVD varies from 4.7 GB to 17 GB.

Blue ray disc- It is used for recording and playing of high-definition video (HD), as well as stoing large amount of data. It has more than five times the storage capacity of DVD’s.

Pen Drive: It is small portable device that stores large amount of data. It can be plugged into my computer with a USB drive. Now a days pen drives are available with a storage capacity ranging from 2GB to 32GB. It is easy to use and carry.

Units of Memory

A computer stores and processes data or information in the form of binary numbers. The smallest unit of data/information is called Bit (Binary Digit). A Bit can have only a single value 0(OFF state) or 1(ON state). A group of 8 bits will make a Byte. Other units of memory are:

*1 Nibble*	*4 Bits*
*1 Byte*	*8 Bits*
*1Kilo Byte*	*1024 Bytes*
*1 Mega Bytes*	*1024 Kb*
*1 Giga Bytes*	*1024 MB*
*1 Tera Bytes*	*1024 GB*
*1 Peta Bytes*	*1024 GB*

Some shortcut of computers to became the professional user:

Usually we always use computer with mouse, keyboard and cpu but does anyone know that we can also run computer with some codes which saves our time and we will become the professional user of the computer. So now let us see what the genius and important codes of computer which we can use in computer for basic programmes like ms word, ms excel, windows start menu, etc.

There are some important tips or codes for the basic learning of computer and became a professional user of basic programmes like excel, word, etc. The Codes are listed below:

Ctrl + A       = To select all the contents written on the computer screen

Ctrl + S = To save the content which we have selected

Ctrl + X       = To cut the selected content

Ctrl + C       = To copy the selected content

Ctrl + V       = To paste the selected content

Ctrl + B       = To bold the selected content

Ctrl + I       = To Italicize the selected content

Ctrl + U       = To underline the selected content

Ctrl + N       = To select the new directory/file/slide/ or page

Ctrl + Z       = To undo the work we have done

Ctrl + Y = To redo the work we have done

Shift + del = To delete the selected content from computer(including recycle bin)

Ctrl + Esc / Start / Windows button = To go on the start menu of the computer.

Alt + F4   = To shut down the computer or any running program

Windows button + D = To display or hide the desktop

Windows button + L = To lock your PC or switch accounts

Alt + Tab = To switch between open apps

Windows key + start typing = To search something on PC

Ctrl + Plus(+)   = To zoom in of a large number of items, like apps pinned to the start button

Ctrl + minus(-)   = To zoom out of a large number of items, like apps pinned to the start button

Ctrl + scroll wheel = To Zoom in or out of a large number of items, like apps pinned to the start screen

Windows key + spacebar = To switch input language and keyboard layout

Windows key + Ctrl + spacebar = To change to a previously selected input

Windows key + Tab = To cycle through recently used apps (except desktop apps)

Windows key + Ctrl + Tab = To cycle through recently used apps (except desktop apps)

Windows key + Shift + Tab = Cycle through recently used app (except desktop apps) in reverse order

Windows key + Shift + Period (.) = To cycle though open apps

Esc   = To stop or exit the current task

F1 = To display help

F2 = To rename the selected item

F3 = To search for a file or folder

F4 = To display the address bar list in file explorer

F5 = To refresh the active window

F6 = To cycle through screen elements in a window or on the desktop

F10 = To activate the menu bar in the active app

Alt + Esc = To cycle through items in the order which they were opened

Alt + underlined letter = To perform the command for that letter

Alt + Enter    = To display the properties for the selected item

Alt + Left arrow  = Back

Alt + Right arrow = Forward

Alt + Page down = To move down one screen

Alt + Page up = To move up one screen

Alt + Tab = To switch between open apps (except desktop apps)

Ctrl + F4   = To close the active document ( in apps that are full-screen and allow you to have multiple documents open simultaneously)

Ctrl + Alt + Tab   = Use the arrow keys to switch between all open apps

Ctrl + arrow key ( to move to an item) + Spacebar = Select multiple individual items in a window or on the desktop

Ctrl + Shift with an arrow key = To select a block of text

Ctrl + Shift + Esc = Open task manager

Ctrl + Shift = Switch the keyboard layout when multiple keyboard layouts are available

Ctrl + Spacebar = Turn the Chinese input method editor (IME) on or off

Shift + F10   = Display the shortcut menu for the selected item

Shift with any arrow key = Window or on the desktop, or select text within a document

Right arrow = Open the next menu to the right, or open a submenu

Left arrow = Open the next menu to the left or close a submenu

Esc = Stop or leave the current task

*Name*	*Version*	*Release Date*
Microsoft Publisher	1.0	1991
Microsoft Publisher	2.0	1993
Publisher For Windows 95	3.0	Sep 15, 1995
Microsoft Publisher 97	8.0	Dec 8, 1996
Microsoft Publisher 98	8.5	Jun 21, 1998
Microsoft Publisher 2000	9.0	Sep 7, 1999
Microsoft Publisher 2002	10.0	May 31, 2001
Microsoft Publisher 2003	11.0	Nov 24, 2003
Microsoft Publisher 2007	12.0	Jan 27, 2007
Microsoft Publisher 2010	14.0	Jun 15, 2010
Microsoft Publisher 2013	15.0	Jan 29, 2013
Microsoft Publisher 2016	16.0	Sep 22, 2015
Microsoft Publisher 2019	16.0	Sep 24, 2018

Techworlds

CSJM University exam datesheet for 2019

Date Sheet of CSJM University For 2019: For more updates subscribe our page and go to the official website of CSJM University(www.csjmuniversity.org / www.kanpurunversity.org)

Click here for the download in video process from this site.

Click here to download the exam date sheet:::::

Gmail Account in Hindi

Gmail account kaise bnaye

Gmail(google) account bnaye in simple steps ko follow kr k:

Mobile phones, smartphones me gmail account bnane k liye upar k points use kre......

CSJM ki examdatesheet ya examschedule k liye "click" kre

How To make a gmail account

How To make a gmail account

How we make a gmail (google) account by following these steps:

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Gmail account

Gmail Account

Description of Gmail

Interesting Facts about Gmail

Do you know?

Spam Filter

Search

Language support

What is the Third-party encryption in transit?

What is two-step verification

What is 24-hour lockdowns

History

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MS Paint

MS Paint

History

Windows 7 and later versions

Future Of Paint

Features of Paint

Support for indexed palettes

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MS Publisher Document

MS Publisher Document

What is MS Publisher Documents?

Steps to open the MS Publisher Document:

Steps to open the MS Publisher Document in Windows (7 / 8 / 8.1 / 10):

Other Steps to open MS Publisher Document:

Click on the right mouse button on the computer screen, a drop down dialogue box will appears on the screen. Select the Microsoft Publisher 2013 / Microsoft Publisher 2016 / Microsoft Publisher 2019. Your MS Publisher Document will become open.

Steps to open the MS Publisher Document on Windows XP / Ultimate:

Overviews

Compatibility

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MS PowerPoint

MS PowerPoint

Steps to open the MS PowerPoint Presentation:

Steps to open the MS PowerPoint Presentation in Windows (7 / 8 / 8.1 / 10):

Other Steps to open MS PowerPoint Presentation:

Steps to open the MS PPT on Windows XP / Ultimate:

History

Creation at Forethought (1984-1987)

Acquisition by Microsoft (1987-1992)

Part of Microsoft Office (since 1993)

Impact on Users

Uses of PPT in Business

U.S. military excess

Versions

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MS Word

MS Word

Steps to open the MS Word:

Steps to open the MS Word in Windows (7 / 8 / 8.1 / 10):

Other Steps to open MS Word:

Steps to open the MS Word on Windows XP / Ultimate:

History

Word for Windows

Word for Mac

Features of MS Word

Templates

WordArt in Ms Word

Macros In MS Word

Layout issues

Bullets and Numbering In MS Word

Auto Summarize in MS Word

The description of versions with their related years:

Click here to get the exam datesheet and schedule time table of csjm 2019

MS Excel

Click on the right mouse button on the computer screen, a drop down dialogue box will appears on the screen.

Select the Microsoft Publisher 2013 / Microsoft Publisher 2016 / Microsoft Publisher 2019.

Your MS Publisher Document will become open.

MS Excel (Microsoft Office Excel)

MS Word (Microsoft Office Word)

MS PowerPoint Presentation (Microsoft office PPT)

MS Publisher Document(Microsoft office Publisher Document), etc.

MS Excel:

Click on the right mouse button on the computer screen, a drop down dialogue box will appears on the screen.

Select the Microsoft Publisher 2013 / Microsoft Publisher 2016 / Microsoft Publisher 2019.

Your MS Publisher Document will become open.

Click on the "start button" on the bottom left corner of the computer screen.

Select the Microsoft Publisher 2013 / Microsoft Publisher 2016 / Microsoft Publisher 2019.

Your MS Publisher Document will become open.