Quiz of Nepal and World.

Important Days

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1. International Mothers Language Day:: Feb 21
2. International Women Day::March 8
3. World Poet Day: March 21
4. World Water Day: March 22
5. World Pree Right Day: May 3
6. World Telecommunication Day: May 27
7. International Family Day: May 15
8. International Day for Cultural Diversity, Debate and Development: May 21
9. World Environment Day: June 5
10. International Bio-Diversity Day
11. World Population Day: July 11
12. International Youth Day: August 12
13. International Literacy Day: September 8
14. International Day for Ozone Layer Prevention: September 16
15. International Peace Day : September 21
16. International Music Day: October 1
17. World Living Day: October first Monday.
18. World Space Week: October 4- 10
19. World Teachers Day: October 5
20. World Postal day: October 9

Conservation Area

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1. Annapurna Conservation Area---7628 Sq.Km
2. Kanchanjunga Conservation Area---2035 Sq.Km
3. Mansalu Conservation Area---1663 Sq.Km

Wildlife and Hunting Reserves of Nepal

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1. Shuklaphant Wildlife Reserves---305 sq.km
2. Koshi tappu Wildlife reserves---175 sq.km
3. Parsa Wildlife Reserves---499 sq.km
4. Dorphatan Hunting Reserves---1325 sq.km

Natoinal Parks of Nepal

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1. Chitwan National Park ---750sq.km
2.Bardiya National Park---328sq.km
3.Lantang National Park ---420sq.km
4. Se-Pkuksundo National Park--- 1348 sq.km
5. Makalu National Park---830 sq.km]
6. Sagarmatha National Park---275sq.km
7. Rara National Park--- 198 sq.km
8. Khaptad National Park---216sq.km

Specialised ORganisation Of UN. - Establish- Headquarter-Part of UN Specialise Organisation- Year Nepal Member

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1 .International Telecommunication Union- 1865 A.D- Geneva-1947- December 5, 1957

2. Universal Postal Union-July 1, 1875 A.D- Wern -1 July 1984-1956 A.D

3. International Labour Organisation (ILO)- 11 April, 1918- Geneva- 14 December, 1955

4. Food And Agriculturel Organisation-16 Octobr1945- Rome- 1946 A.D -27 November 1951 A.D

5. International Monetary Fund- 27 December 1945-Washington -1947 A.D- 6 September 1961 A.D

6. IBRD-27 December 1945- Washington-14 November 1947 - 6 September 1961 A.D

7. UNESCO-4 November 1946-Paris- 14 December 1946- May1 , 1953

8.International Civil Aviation Organisation- 4 October 1947-Mantrial-December 1947-28 Jun 1960

9.World Health Organisation-7 October 1948-Geneva-1 July, 1948 A.D- 10 May, 1945

10. World Meterological Organisation-23 March,1950- Geneva- not available- 12 August 1966

11. International Finance Corporation- 1956- Wasington D.C- 20 February- 6 januwary 1966

12 International Maritine Organisation- 1958 A.D-london-not available- 31 januwary 1978

13 International DeV Association-24 December 1960- WasingtonD.C- Not similar- 6 March, 1963 A.D

14. UNIDO- 1 January, 1967, Viyana-1 January, 1967 -9December 1983

15. WIPO- 1970 A.d- Geneve-17 december 1974-Not available

16. International fund For Agriculturel Dev-30 November 1977-Rome---NA---May 5 1978

17 Multinational Investment Guarantee Agency-1988 A.D- WashingtonD.C- NA-23September 1992

UN Abbreviation.

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UNO- United Nations Organisation
OHCHR- Office of the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights.
UNICEF ROSA- UNICEF Regional Office for South Asian.
UNESCO-United Nation Education, Science and Cultural Organisation
ECOSOC- Economic and Social Council
ICJ- International Court of Justice
WHO- World Health Organisation
ICAO-International Civil Aviation Organisation
UNIDO- United Nation Industrial Development Oganisation.
IFAD- International Fund for Agriculture Development.
IMO- International Maritime Organisation
WTO- World Tourism Organisation / World Trade Organisation
UNMIN United Nation's Mission in Nepal

Questions and Answer

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1. When was UNO established?
Ans: October 24 ,1945 A.D
2. When did Nepal applied for UN membership?
Ans: February 13, 1949 A.D.
3. When did Nepal got the membership of UN ?
Ans:December 14, 1955 A.D.
4. How many temporary members are there in Security Council in UN ?
Ans:10
5. How many Secretaries have been nominated tll Date?
Ans: 8
6. How much percent do Nepal bear in UN budget?
Ans:0.01%
7. Who bears the highest budget in UN?
Ans: U.S.A
8. Where is the Headquarter of UN ?
Ans:NewYork
9. How many principal organs are in UNO ?
Ans: 6
10. From when was UN Flag used?
Ans:October 20, 1947 A.D
11. How many members are there in Security Council ?
Ans:15
12. How many members are nominated from Afro-Asian Geographical Region in security council in UN?
Ans:5 country
13. How many Judge are there in International Court of Justice.?
Ans:15
14. Where is the Headquarter of International Court of Justice.?
Ans:Heg, Netherlands.
15. Who first suggested the name "United Nation Organisation"?
Ans:F.D. Roosevelt
16. What is the UN library in Newyork Called?
Ans:Dyag Hamersold.
17.Without being the member of UNO, which country can vote independently?
Ans:America.
18. What is the seven nation member called who donates highest percentage in UN ?
Ans:Power of UN.
19. There are two types of Budget in UNO, what are they ?
Ans:Peace keeping budget and General Budget.

Secretaries Generals.

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1. Trigve Lie (Norway) ------1946 to 1953
2. Dag Hammarskjold (Sweden) -----1953 to 1961
3. U thant (Myanmar) -------1961 to 1971
4. Kurt Waldheim (Austria)----1971 to 1981
5. Javier Perez De Cuellar (Peru)----1982 to 1991
6. Boutros B. Ghali (Egypt) ------1992 to 1996
7. Kofi Annas ( Ghana) ----1997 to 2006
8. Ban Ki-Moon( South Korea) ----2007 to date..

VETO

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The Security Council Of UN ca take action on some issues, in case any nine members vote in the side of the issue.On any issue ,The council can take action only if nine members along with all five permanent members agree to do .A no vote from any one permanent member wins such a issue no matter of other members voting. This very special voting rights of the permanent member is called a Veto.

Members

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Permanent Members Of Security Council: UK, USSR, China, America and France.
192 countries of the World are the members of UNO.

Principles of the UNO.

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1. Principle of Sovereign Equality,
2. Peaceful Settlement of International Disputes,
3. Fulfillment in good Faith of the obligation assumed by them,
4. Providing every asssistance to UN.
5. Assurance of action of non-members of UN for the maintenance of international peace and security.
6. Refraining from the use of threat or force.

Principal Organs Of UNO.

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1. General Assembly
2. Security Council
3.Economic and Social Council
4. Trusteeship Council
5. International Court Of Justice
6. Secretariat.

Purposes Of UNO

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1. To maintain International Pease and Security.
2. To develop Friendly relations among nations based on respect for the Principle of Equal rights and Self determination of peoples.
3. To co-operate in promoting human rights,
4. To be a centre for harmonizing the actions of nations in the attainment of these common ends,
5. To achieve international co-operation in solving international problems of an economics, Social, Cultural, and Humanities Character.

UNO

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Established: 1945 October 24

Europen Union Members

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Established: 1958 Jun 1
European Union Members:
Belgium, France, Germany, Italy, Lauxomberg, Denmark , Ireland, U.K, Greece, Portugal, Spain, Austria, Finland, Sweden, Cyprus, Chek Republic, Estonia, Hungary, Labitia, Lithuania, Malta, Poland, Slovakia, Slovenia, Bulgaria, Romania

Field of Contrbution

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1. Food, Agriculture and Forest
2. Industry, Business and Management
3 .Cultural and Tourist
4. Mine and Ore
5. Science and Technology
6 Transport and communication
7. Banking
8. Social Development
9. Drugs control
10 .Budget and 11. Diffrent ascpects

ASEAN members

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Malaysia , Singapore, Philipenes,
Indonesia, Thailand, Brunie,
Laos, Myanmar and
Vietnam

(ASEAN) Foundation Country

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Malaysia,
Singapore,
Philippines,
Indonesia,
Thailand .
Established: 8 August ,1967 Bangkok१ मलेसिया

Principal Organs Of SAARC

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1. Meeting of the Heads of State or Government
2. The Council of Minister
3. Standing Committee.
4. Technical Committee
5. Action Committee.
6. Secretariat.

AREAS OF COOPERATION

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1. Agriculture and Rural Development,
2. Transport,
3. women, Youth and Children
4. Health and Population,
5. Science, Technology and Meteorology,
6. Human resources Development.

SAARC Regional Center

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1. SAARC Agricultural Information Centre, Dhaka.
2. SAARC Meterological Research Centre, Dhaka
3. SAARC Tuberculosis and HIV/AIDS Centre, Kathmandu
4. SAARC Documentation Centre, New Delhi.
5. SAARC Human Resources Development Centre, Islamabad.
6. SAARC Information Centre, Kathmandu.
7. SAARC Energy Centre , Pakistan.
8. SAARC Disaster Management Center, India .
9. SAARC Caoastal Zone Management Centre, Maldives.
10. SAARC Forest Centre,Bhutan

Secretary Generals

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1. Abdul Ahsan, Bangladesh -----16 January 1987 to 15 Oct 1989
2. Kant Kishore Bharjava, India----17 Oct 1989 to Dec 31 1991
3. Ibrahim Husain Zaki ,Maldives----1 Jan 1992 to 31 Dec 1993
4. Yadav Kant Silwal, Nepal----1 Jan 1994 to 31 Dec 1995
5. Naeem U GAsan, Pakistan----1 Jan 1996 to 31 Dec 1998
6. Nihal Rodrigo, Srilanka-----Jan 1 1999 to Jan 10 2002
7. Q.A.M.A Rahim, Bangladesh----Jan 11 2002 to 28 Feb 2005
8. Chenkyab Dorji ,Bhutan----1 March 2005 to 29 Feb 2008
9. Dr. Sheel Kant Sharma ,India ---March 1 2008 to ............

SAARC Y"ears

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1989: SAARC year of Combating Drugs and Drug Trafficking
1990: SAARC year of Girl Child
1991: SAARC year of Shelter]
1992: SAARC year of Environment
1993: SAARC year of Disabled Person
1994: SAARC year of The Youth
1995: SAARC year of Poverty Eradication
1996: SAARC year of Literacy
1997: SAARC year of Participatory Governance
1999: SAARC year of Biodiversity
2002-2003: SAARC year of Contribution of Youth to Environment
2004: SAARC Awareness year for TB and HIV/AIDS]
2006: South Asian Tourism Year
2007: SAARC Year of Good Governance
2008: Green South Asian Year.

Signatories of SAARC Charter

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1. Birendra Bir Bikram Shah Dev, King of Nepal
2. Rajiv Gandhi, Prime minister of India
3. Muhammad Zia-Ul-Haq ,President ofPakistan
4. Maumoon Abdul Gayoom, President of Maldives
5. Jigme Singye Wangchuk, King Of Bhutan
6.Junius Richard Jayewardene, President of Srilanka
7. Hussain Muhammad Ersahad, President of Bangladesh.

Principles of SAARC

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The SAARC Principles are:
1. Cooperation within the framework of the association shall be based on respect for the principle os sovereign equality, territorial integrity, political independence, non interference in the internal affairs of other States and mutual benefits.
2. Such co-operation shall not be substituted for bilateral and multilateral co-operation but shall complement them.
3. Such co-operation shall not be inconsistent with bilateral and multilateral Obligations.