<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><?xml-stylesheet href="http://www.blogger.com/styles/atom.css" type="text/css"?><feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom' xmlns:openSearch='http://a9.com/-/spec/opensearchrss/1.0/' xmlns:blogger='http://schemas.google.com/blogger/2008' xmlns:georss='http://www.georss.org/georss' xmlns:gd="http://schemas.google.com/g/2005" xmlns:thr='http://purl.org/syndication/thread/1.0'><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7909480190498206060</id><updated>2026-01-23T05:10:21.280-08:00</updated><category term="BRASIL"/><category term="CORREIOS"/><category term="FILATELIA"/><category term="correio"/><category term="1958"/><category term="RIO DE JANEIRO"/><category term="selos"/><category term="1957"/><category term="1961"/><category term="correios do brasil"/><category term="juscelino kubitschek"/><category term="1950"/><category term="1956"/><category term="1959"/><category term="1960"/><category term="1953"/><category term="1955"/><category term="1962"/><category term="Minas Gerais"/><category term="SANTOS"/><category term="stamps"/><category term="1951"/><category term="monteiro lobato"/><category term="selos do brasil"/><category term="10 de julho de 1958"/><category term="1857"/><category term="1912"/><category term="AVIAÇÃO"/><category term="Belo Horizonte"/><category term="RIO GRANDE DO SUL"/><category term="agropecuaria"/><category term="arquitetura"/><category term="baggio mazzeo"/><category term="centenario"/><category term="energia"/><category term="familia real"/><category term="hidrelétrica"/><category term="jk"/><category term="onu"/><category term="parana"/><category term="selo postal"/><category term="sergio bernardes"/><category term="taubaté"/><category term="01 de maio de 2005"/><category term="10 anos da petrobras"/><category term="13 de dezembro de 1807"/><category term="150 anos da abertura dos portos no brasil"/><category term="150 anos do nascimento do almirante tamandare"/><category term="16 de dezembro de 1960"/><category term="16 de junho de 1960"/><category term="17 de abril de 1958"/><category term="1711"/><category term="1804"/><category term="1808"/><category term="1811"/><category term="1848"/><category term="1849"/><category term="1853"/><category term="1856"/><category term="1859"/><category term="1860"/><category term="1861"/><category term="1862"/><category term="19 de abril de 1958"/><category term="1905"/><category term="1906"/><category term="1908"/><category term="1911"/><category term="1933"/><category term="1943"/><category term="1948"/><category term="1954"/><category term="1963"/><category term="1965"/><category term="1966"/><category term="2 de setembro de 1958"/><category term="2005"/><category term="21 de abril de 1962"/><category term="22 de maio de 1958"/><category term="24 de julho de 1958"/><category term="24 de outubro de 1962"/><category term="25 de agosto de 1965"/><category term="250 anos de ouro preto"/><category term="280"/><category term="3 de outubro de 1963"/><category term="30 reis"/><category term="31 de maio de 1958"/><category term="430"/><category term="47 conferencia interparlamentar"/><category term="5. aniversario da alinaca para  sovieticoo progresso"/><category term="6 de junho de 1961"/><category term="60 º aniversário da libertação do campo de concentração de Dachau"/><category term="8 de agosto de 1958"/><category term="8 de julho de 1961"/><category term="8 de setembro de 1951"/><category term="Aarão Reis"/><category term="Adolf Hitler"/><category term="Antonio Carlos de Arruda Botelho"/><category term="Aracaju"/><category term="BRASIL - 50 anos da descoberta e identificação do schistosoma mansoni -1959"/><category term="Benjamin Constant Botelho de Magalhães"/><category term="CAMOCIM"/><category term="CONGRESSO"/><category term="CONGRESSO INTERNACIONAL"/><category term="Centenário de Aracaju"/><category term="Conferência Interparlamentar em Brasília"/><category term="ENFERMAGEM"/><category term="FAB. SENTAPUA"/><category term="FUTEBOL"/><category term="Heinrich Himmler"/><category term="Helen Keller"/><category term="IBGE"/><category term="IMIGRAÇÃO ITALIANA"/><category term="ITÁLIA"/><category term="Inauguração do transporte aéreo brasileiro a jato"/><category term="Instituto Benjamin Constant"/><category term="Johann Georg Elser"/><category term="Jubileu da prata da cidade de Londrina"/><category term="Louis Braille"/><category term="MILTON NEVES"/><category term="Marcellin Joseph Benoît Champagnat"/><category term="NEW YORK"/><category term="NOVA YORK"/><category term="Nordeste"/><category term="PRIMEIRA VIAGEM ENTRE NEW YORK E TIO DE JANEIRO"/><category term="RECENSEAMENTO"/><category term="SANTA CASA DE MISERICORDIA"/><category term="Sanção da lei de recuperação da Marinha Mercante Brasileira"/><category term="Sergipe"/><category term="TEATRO"/><category term="Valentin Haüy"/><category term="a provincia de sao paulo"/><category term="aereo"/><category term="aeroclube"/><category term="aeroportos"/><category term="aeroportos no brasil"/><category term="alberto nepomuceno"/><category term="alemanha"/><category term="alianca batista muncial"/><category term="aliança para o progresso"/><category term="allan kardec"/><category term="almirante tamandaré"/><category term="aman"/><category term="amazonas"/><category term="america latina"/><category term="aniversario da petrobras"/><category term="aniversario de santos"/><category term="ano da cooperação internacional"/><category term="anti sovietico"/><category term="arquiteto"/><category term="arsenal real do exercito"/><category term="ashbel green simonton"/><category term="associacao comercial de santos"/><category term="bahia"/><category term="base aerea"/><category term="batalhão de suez"/><category term="belgica"/><category term="benjamin constant"/><category term="beziers"/><category term="billy graham"/><category term="blumenau"/><category term="boeing 707"/><category term="boina azul"/><category term="bombeiros"/><category term="braúnas"/><category term="bruxelas"/><category term="cafe"/><category term="canal de suez"/><category term="caravelle"/><category term="carlos antonio napion"/><category term="cemig"/><category term="centenario da cidade de sao carlos"/><category term="centenario da educacao do cego no brasil"/><category term="centenario da escola nacional de musica"/><category term="centenario da provincia do amazonas"/><category term="centenario de santos"/><category term="centenario do corpo de bombeiros do rio de janeiro"/><category term="centenario do nascimento de luiz de matos"/><category term="centenario do nascimento do barão da bocaina"/><category term="centenario do olho de cabra"/><category term="centenario do olho de garo"/><category term="centenario do selo brasileiro"/><category term="centenario natalicio de julio mesquita"/><category term="centenário"/><category term="chegada ao brasil do colégio maristas"/><category term="cidade de piquete"/><category term="cinquentenario da cura das leishmanioses por gaspar vianna"/><category term="cinquentenario da uniao postal das americas e espanha"/><category term="cinquentenario do sacre cofur de marie no brasil"/><category term="colégio maristas"/><category term="comemoração da semana da asa 1959"/><category term="companheiros da aliança"/><category term="companhia sederurgica nacional"/><category term="conde do pinhal"/><category term="conferencia internacio de investimentos"/><category term="conferencia missionaria"/><category term="conferencia mundial da juventude batista"/><category term="construção de brasilia"/><category term="convento da penha"/><category term="correio aereo"/><category term="correio aéreo"/><category term="correios de brasil"/><category term="cristovao colombo"/><category term="crm"/><category term="csn"/><category term="cunha"/><category term="curitiba"/><category term="dachau"/><category term="decimo congresso da aliança batista mundial"/><category term="decreto federal 22620 de 5 de maio de 1933"/><category term="dia do marinheiro"/><category term="dia do índio"/><category term="distrito federal"/><category term="dom joao"/><category term="dom joao VI"/><category term="duque de caxias"/><category term="economia brasileira"/><category term="egito"/><category term="embaixador"/><category term="embaixador joaquim caetano da silva"/><category term="emilia"/><category term="ensino no brasil"/><category term="escolas"/><category term="escolas no brasil"/><category term="espiritismo"/><category term="espiritismo kardecista"/><category term="espirito santo"/><category term="estado de sao paulo"/><category term="estado do guanabara"/><category term="estação rádio transmissora em sarapui"/><category term="evangelho"/><category term="exercito"/><category term="exposiçao de industria e comercio rio de janeiro - 1960"/><category term="exposição de bruxelas"/><category term="farol de colombo"/><category term="forças armadas"/><category term="franca"/><category term="francisco orelhana"/><category term="fundaçao da petrobras"/><category term="fundação de jau"/><category term="gaspar vianna"/><category term="getulio vargas"/><category term="godofredo vidal"/><category term="guanhães"/><category term="guaratingueta"/><category term="guerra peninsular"/><category term="helen murdoch"/><category term="hidreletica"/><category term="hidreletrica de salto grande"/><category term="hidroeletrica"/><category term="homenagem a marechal rondon"/><category term="homenagem a monteiro lobato"/><category term="hope"/><category term="hotel palace"/><category term="igreja batista"/><category term="igreja presbiteriana do brasil"/><category term="ime"/><category term="imprensa nacional"/><category term="inauguração da hidreletrica de itutinga"/><category term="inauguração da hidroeletrica de salto grande são paulo"/><category term="indio das américas"/><category term="irma maria de aquino"/><category term="irma maria de assis"/><category term="irma santa fe"/><category term="itajuba"/><category term="itutinga"/><category term="jaguarão"/><category term="jau"/><category term="joao batista de castro moraes antas"/><category term="joao goulart"/><category term="joaquim caetado da silva"/><category term="john f kennedy"/><category term="joão café filho"/><category term="julio mesquita"/><category term="kardecismo"/><category term="leopoldo miguez"/><category term="londrina"/><category term="lorena"/><category term="lucio costa"/><category term="luiz de mattos"/><category term="maceio"/><category term="marechal rondon"/><category term="marinha do brasil"/><category term="marino ferreira pinheiro"/><category term="medicina"/><category term="museu amazonas"/><category term="museu historico do exercito"/><category term="narizinho"/><category term="nascimento"/><category term="navios"/><category term="o petroleo é nosso"/><category term="oscar niemayer"/><category term="ouro preto"/><category term="pacto colonial"/><category term="padre gailhac"/><category term="pai da aviação"/><category term="palacio da alvorada"/><category term="papa joao 23"/><category term="participação do brasil no exercito de emergencia da ONU"/><category term="paulo afonso"/><category term="pavilhao sao cristovao"/><category term="pedrinho"/><category term="petrobras"/><category term="pindamonhangaba"/><category term="piquete"/><category term="piraja da silva"/><category term="porto"/><category term="portos"/><category term="praia do gonzaga"/><category term="preso politico"/><category term="primeiro centenario da codificação do espiritismo"/><category term="primeiro centenario do selo brasileiro"/><category term="primeiro centenário da obra presbiteriana no brasil"/><category term="promulgação da constituição do estado da guanabara"/><category term="quatrocentos anos de vitoria"/><category term="racionalismo cristao"/><category term="radio"/><category term="rei balduino 1"/><category term="republica dominicana"/><category term="retorno a patria dos restos mortais dos herois brasileiros da segunda guerra mundial"/><category term="revista do brasil"/><category term="revolucao constitucionalista"/><category term="revolução de 32"/><category term="richard nixon"/><category term="rio amazonas"/><category term="rio santo antonio"/><category term="roberto burle marx"/><category term="romulo amenta"/><category term="rondonia"/><category term="saci perere"/><category term="sagrado coracao de maria"/><category term="salto grande"/><category term="salto grande são paulo"/><category term="santa caratina"/><category term="santos dumont"/><category term="sao carlos"/><category term="sao paulo"/><category term="schistosoma mansoni"/><category term="selo"/><category term="selos stamps"/><category term="sesquicentenario da imprensa nacional"/><category term="sesquicentenario da organização definitiva do arsenal de guerra do rio"/><category term="setimo congresso eucaristico nacional"/><category term="silvino canuto abreu"/><category term="sitio do picapau amarelo"/><category term="sobretaxa pró-aeroportos"/><category term="sociedade humanitaria"/><category term="são francisco"/><category term="terceiro centenario da morte de henrique dias"/><category term="uba"/><category term="universidade federal de sao carlos"/><category term="upae"/><category term="varig"/><category term="vaticano"/><category term="visconde de sabugosa"/><category term="vista classica da cidade"/><category term="volta redonda"/><category term="yutaka yasunaka"/><title type='text'>FILATELIA_CAMPOS PEREIRA</title><subtitle type='html'>A história através da filatelia</subtitle><link rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#feed' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://jvcpereira.blogspot.com/feeds/posts/default'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7909480190498206060/posts/default?redirect=false'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://jvcpereira.blogspot.com/'/><link rel='hub' href='http://pubsubhubbub.appspot.com/'/><link rel='next' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7909480190498206060/posts/default?start-index=26&amp;max-results=25&amp;redirect=false'/><author><name>Josué Vagner de Campos Pereira</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/14980685539908552289</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='25' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhgI5LALvfo4tW_Hrs-9BqYJOKA00bbYzPzLEMg4rbE0fZtnZYPOWr3op7jcQ9I11sBF63sWZmUXNd-xXWE5AHRiOSSmHx2kM02mhHn1pXw9oAYcEXjkQGbbhVU7pX_8RA/s220/DSC03477.JPG'/></author><generator version='7.00' uri='http://www.blogger.com'>Blogger</generator><openSearch:totalResults>149</openSearch:totalResults><openSearch:startIndex>1</openSearch:startIndex><openSearch:itemsPerPage>25</openSearch:itemsPerPage><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7909480190498206060.post-8341273125937939254</id><published>2014-04-27T08:53:00.001-07:00</published><updated>2014-04-27T08:53:39.568-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="1965"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="25 de agosto de 1965"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="ano da cooperação internacional"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="BRASIL"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="correios do brasil"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="FILATELIA"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="onu"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="selos"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="selos do brasil"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="stamps"/><title type='text'>BRASIL - Ano da Cooperação Internacional - 1965</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjbAMY167zRphrN4_RW4weM2hu8ZyxsQ12Dtf8wMk3oVI2L1iDex8i8NrLl6uNKdjE1ZGh-snb32E2QXN2-ODmjL8jwLypCWUtj-8IgH19GyzLB41ZOKG7T8z_dMq0AbcvnvPgA8nku2UhS/s1600/DSC04856.JPG&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjbAMY167zRphrN4_RW4weM2hu8ZyxsQ12Dtf8wMk3oVI2L1iDex8i8NrLl6uNKdjE1ZGh-snb32E2QXN2-ODmjL8jwLypCWUtj-8IgH19GyzLB41ZOKG7T8z_dMq0AbcvnvPgA8nku2UhS/s1600/DSC04856.JPG&quot; height=&quot;283&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;Selo emitido em 25 de Agosto de 1965&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;A ONU, todos os anos, institucionaliza o tema de um determinado ano. O ano de 1965, foi institucionalizado, então como o ano da Cooperação Internacional.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Mesmo instituido assim, o mundo passou por diversas crises, a saber: início da guerra do Vietnã, golpe militar na República Dominicana, golpe militar na Indonésia e crises internas no Brasil advindo do golpe militar.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;fonte: &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1965&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1965&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;﻿&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://jvcpereira.blogspot.com/feeds/8341273125937939254/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://jvcpereira.blogspot.com/2014/04/brasil-ano-da-cooperacao-internacional.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7909480190498206060/posts/default/8341273125937939254'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7909480190498206060/posts/default/8341273125937939254'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://jvcpereira.blogspot.com/2014/04/brasil-ano-da-cooperacao-internacional.html' title='BRASIL - Ano da Cooperação Internacional - 1965'/><author><name>Josué Vagner de Campos Pereira</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/14980685539908552289</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='25' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhgI5LALvfo4tW_Hrs-9BqYJOKA00bbYzPzLEMg4rbE0fZtnZYPOWr3op7jcQ9I11sBF63sWZmUXNd-xXWE5AHRiOSSmHx2kM02mhHn1pXw9oAYcEXjkQGbbhVU7pX_8RA/s220/DSC03477.JPG'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjbAMY167zRphrN4_RW4weM2hu8ZyxsQ12Dtf8wMk3oVI2L1iDex8i8NrLl6uNKdjE1ZGh-snb32E2QXN2-ODmjL8jwLypCWUtj-8IgH19GyzLB41ZOKG7T8z_dMq0AbcvnvPgA8nku2UhS/s72-c/DSC04856.JPG" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7909480190498206060.post-8887928571461627490</id><published>2014-02-16T06:48:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2014-02-16T06:48:03.646-08:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="10 anos da petrobras"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="1963"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="3 de outubro de 1963"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="aniversario da petrobras"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="BRASIL"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="CORREIOS"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="correios do brasil"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="fundaçao da petrobras"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="getulio vargas"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="monteiro lobato"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="petrobras"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="romulo amenta"/><title type='text'>BRASIL - Décimo Aniversário da Petrobrás - 1963</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj2jofHNC8xO17_9UMUYfgvvdCm-HkNrNtGpRkikjeDvCFm5MpB9aebgZacpyTQk5vP9oi246yUIm5LKIR5ehjFRdExRILh9DvilHzYofWEO45IeF5BkKFPf8rV5JxnIslvzcnsIJFjX7Zs/s1600/DSC04855.JPG&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj2jofHNC8xO17_9UMUYfgvvdCm-HkNrNtGpRkikjeDvCFm5MpB9aebgZacpyTQk5vP9oi246yUIm5LKIR5ehjFRdExRILh9DvilHzYofWEO45IeF5BkKFPf8rV5JxnIslvzcnsIJFjX7Zs/s1600/DSC04855.JPG&quot; height=&quot;252&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;Selo emitido em 3 de outubro de 1963 - desenho de Rômulo Amenta&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Criada em 1953 pela Lei 2.004 a Petrobras S.A.&lt;tcjjvq&gt;  destina-se à prospecção (&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.infoescola.com/geografia/petrobras-e-o-petroleo-no-brasil/#&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-color: currentColor; border-bottom-style: dotted; border-bottom-width: 1px; color: blue; text-decoration: underline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black;&quot;&gt;estudo&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black;&quot;&gt; preliminar de um local), extração, refino e distribuição do &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/tcjjvq&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black;&quot;&gt;petróleo. Com 12.895 poços&lt;/span&gt; produtores de &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.infoescola.com/quimica/petroleo/&quot; title=&quot;Petróleo&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;petróleo&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;, a estatal brasileira está entre as 500 maiores empresas do mundo segundo a revista &lt;em&gt;Fortune&lt;/em&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;A história da Petrobras se confunde com a própria história da exploração do petróleo no Brasil.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;tcjjvq&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Embora a primeira perfuração de um poço de petróleo no país tenha ocorrido em 1897, por um fazendeiro de São Paulo, foi só após a década de 30 que o &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.infoescola.com/geografia/petrobras-e-o-petroleo-no-brasil/#&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-color: currentColor; border-bottom-style: dotted; border-bottom-width: 1px; color: blue; text-decoration: underline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;governo&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;começou a investir na “nacionalização dos bens do subsolo” devido à presença de empresas estrangeiras.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/tcjjvq&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;tcjjvq&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/tcjjvq&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Curiosamente, um dos maiores incentivadores de tal campanha foi um importante escritor brasileiro: &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.infoescola.com/literatura/literatura-infantil/&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Monteiro Lobato&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;. Ao voltar dos EUA, onde se encantara com a perspectiva de um país próspero para seus habitantes, ele se tornou um grande articulador da conscientização popular através de palestras, artigos em jornais, livros sobre o assunto e até cartas ao então presidente, Getúlio Vargas que, em 1939 cria o CNP – Conselho Nacional de Petróleo – tornando o petróleo um recurso da União.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgjZVZzU34eJ_IRvCS-YTFKYmPV3E8zHSRBxNqE07-vCVz32VNZRGKhK6QMQ5dDUri6f8YCdDvSkK9uNXME2_s0nnyZLEJilWabCpK_iK_oeIv_GjrkmE3xijfzVXbjc6iP7pID-hP5Gm9v/s1600/monteirao.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgjZVZzU34eJ_IRvCS-YTFKYmPV3E8zHSRBxNqE07-vCVz32VNZRGKhK6QMQ5dDUri6f8YCdDvSkK9uNXME2_s0nnyZLEJilWabCpK_iK_oeIv_GjrkmE3xijfzVXbjc6iP7pID-hP5Gm9v/s1600/monteirao.jpg&quot; height=&quot;400&quot; width=&quot;265&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;Monteiro Lobato&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhu1BNxXXQ8MWgRfncU6PejLvv5Ai1-rLvOrKYzbL2aTO3T0_iCyEtQy1W6_ZhdzInKgD8AE-QEc_6QWucMVkP-pcLKa75UhxXLLGIqgTXLt3IjBchqo8J0jSxOdFQsGaBaFgUv1GHGi3S2/s1600/petrobras.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Mais tarde, no início da década de 50 a esquerda brasileira lança a campanha “O Petróleo é Nosso” contra a tentativa dos chamados “entreguistas” de propugnar a exploração do petróleo brasileiro por empresas ou países estrangeiros alegando que o país não possuía recursos nem técnica suficiente para fazê-lo.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Em resposta, Getúlio Vargas&lt;tcjjvq&gt;  &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.infoescola.com/geografia/petrobras-e-o-petroleo-no-brasil/#&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-color: currentColor; border-bottom-style: dotted; border-bottom-width: 1px; color: blue; text-decoration: underline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black;&quot;&gt;assina&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt; a Lei 2.004 de 1953, criando a Petrobras.&lt;/tcjjvq&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Desde então, a produção que era de apenas 2.700 barris por dia saltou para 1.920 mil barris por dia, colocando a maior empresa do Brasil no 12º lugar entre as empresas do ramo do petróleo no mundo.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;tcjjvq&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;A Petrobras é uma empresa de &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.infoescola.com/geografia/petrobras-e-o-petroleo-no-brasil/#&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-color: currentColor; border-bottom-style: dotted; border-bottom-width: 1px; color: blue; text-decoration: underline;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;economia&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt; mista, ou seja, tem a atuação controlada pelo Estado que detém mais da metade das suas ações ordinárias. Com um faturamento de US$72,3 bilhões de dólares, possui 63 sondas de perfuração sendo 44 marítimas, 12.895 poços produtores, 103 plataformas de produção, 16 refinarias, 31.089 km de dutos e 5.870 postos de combustível e ainda investe na área de combustíveis renováveis e pesquisa (dados de 2006).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/tcjjvq&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjPIWqoPtzYRcVU8bRfpgvoF6aYz8IeBtC-wC4W-_vQ-CSx5ZNgEzmodgZkeNulNTb-ABa6ErOfXZJDbFSoSPYtNi5jrPSairGUuuX28CzQmBKLEWPaKddfJNjJjwGjiC9aWS5t5fzSrHAj/s1600/plataforma-petrobras.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjPIWqoPtzYRcVU8bRfpgvoF6aYz8IeBtC-wC4W-_vQ-CSx5ZNgEzmodgZkeNulNTb-ABa6ErOfXZJDbFSoSPYtNi5jrPSairGUuuX28CzQmBKLEWPaKddfJNjJjwGjiC9aWS5t5fzSrHAj/s1600/plataforma-petrobras.jpg&quot; height=&quot;337&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;tcjjvq&gt;&lt;/tcjjvq&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;No Centro de Pesquisas da Petrobrás, o Cenpes – Centro de Pesquisas e Desenvolvimento Leopoldo Miguez de Mello, são desenvolvidas tecnologias tanto para melhorar os processos existentes, quanto para buscar novas fontes de energia renovável. Criado em 1963, o Cenpes foi de fundamental importância na história das conquistas da Petrobrás. Agora, a Petrobrás pretende conseguir até 2011, através do Proger (Programa Tecnológico de Energias Renováveis) criado em 2004 pelo Cenpes, atingir a meta de fornecer 240MW da energia utilizada pelo grupo através de fontes renováveis.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Em seu Planejamento Estratégico 2004-2015 a Petrobrás garante investir até 0,5% em pesquisas relacionadas a fontes renováveis de energia como o biodiesel, a biomassa, o álcool (ver &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.infoescola.com/geografia/biocombustiveis/&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;biocombustíveis&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black;&quot;&gt;), a&lt;/span&gt; energia eólica, a energia solar, e muitas outras, que visam o desenvolvimento sustentável.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;fonte:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.infoescola.com/geografia/petrobras-e-o-petroleo-no-brasil/&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.infoescola.com/geografia/petrobras-e-o-petroleo-no-brasil/&quot;&gt;http://www.infoescola.com/geografia/petrobras-e-o-petroleo-no-brasil/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.infoescola.com/geografia/petrobras-e-o-petroleo-no-brasil/&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;http://autoriadesign.blogspot.com.br/2013/02/voce-sabe-quais-sao-as-marcas-nacionais.html&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/tcjjvq&gt;﻿&lt;br /&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://jvcpereira.blogspot.com/feeds/8887928571461627490/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://jvcpereira.blogspot.com/2014/02/brasil-decimo-aniversario-da-petrobras.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7909480190498206060/posts/default/8887928571461627490'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7909480190498206060/posts/default/8887928571461627490'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://jvcpereira.blogspot.com/2014/02/brasil-decimo-aniversario-da-petrobras.html' title='BRASIL - Décimo Aniversário da Petrobrás - 1963'/><author><name>Josué Vagner de Campos Pereira</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/14980685539908552289</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='25' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhgI5LALvfo4tW_Hrs-9BqYJOKA00bbYzPzLEMg4rbE0fZtnZYPOWr3op7jcQ9I11sBF63sWZmUXNd-xXWE5AHRiOSSmHx2kM02mhHn1pXw9oAYcEXjkQGbbhVU7pX_8RA/s220/DSC03477.JPG'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj2jofHNC8xO17_9UMUYfgvvdCm-HkNrNtGpRkikjeDvCFm5MpB9aebgZacpyTQk5vP9oi246yUIm5LKIR5ehjFRdExRILh9DvilHzYofWEO45IeF5BkKFPf8rV5JxnIslvzcnsIJFjX7Zs/s72-c/DSC04855.JPG" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7909480190498206060.post-937313295548827870</id><published>2014-02-15T17:37:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2014-02-15T17:37:19.379-08:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="1912"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="1962"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="21 de abril de 1962"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="BRASIL"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="cinquentenario da cura das leishmanioses por gaspar vianna"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="correios do brasil"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="crm"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="gaspar vianna"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="marino ferreira pinheiro"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="medicina"/><title type='text'>BRASIL - Cinquentenário da cura das Leishmanioses pelo Dr. Gaspar Viana - 1962</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhOZ-7kEc_PjUfO2gHe52v-nGGB0nnJsD3bh2BoSKz1pHGNam4u5tglQ8qyQi0jBa88iaMAYpz0ZilNlPKrMzzVvvgHeTpXzizxVvkALB2S7Ks55-LiYWbGwqHSc2do4BEjJrERIzf1R5Ok/s1600/DSC04854.JPG&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhOZ-7kEc_PjUfO2gHe52v-nGGB0nnJsD3bh2BoSKz1pHGNam4u5tglQ8qyQi0jBa88iaMAYpz0ZilNlPKrMzzVvvgHeTpXzizxVvkALB2S7Ks55-LiYWbGwqHSc2do4BEjJrERIzf1R5Ok/s1600/DSC04854.JPG&quot; height=&quot;263&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;Selo emitido em 24 de abril de 1962 - &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;desenho de&amp;nbsp;Marino Ferreira Pinheiro&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;No começo do século atual, grassavam, em quase todos os continentes, infecções de alta gravidade, localizados ora nos tegumentos do corpo humano, ora em suas víceras, e produzidas por germes pertencentes a certa classe fe flagelados, os quais em 1903, receberam o termo genérico de Laichmania. Duas espécies assinalaram-se no início: L. donovani, causadora da forma visceral da doença conhecida na Índia pelo nome de Kala-azar e, L. tropica, responsável pela forma tegumentar, apelidade de botão do Oriente.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;No Brasil, a partir de 1909, foi identificada a princípio a segunda categoria delas, primeiramente em São Paulo por Lindenberg, Carini e Paranhis, e, logo em seguida, na Bahia, por Pirajá da Silva (1910)﻿. Só muito mais tarde veio encontrar-se a forma visceral nas regiões setentrionais do país, cabendo a H. A. Penna, em 1934, o ensejo de diagnosticar os primeiros casos de kala-azar em nosso território. Assolando epidêmicamente a região noroeste do Estado de São Paulo, ficou de forma cutâneo-mucosa muito conhecida pelo nome popular de úlcera de Bauru, a qual zombou, até 1912, de todos os recursos empregados para curá-la. Nesse ano, porém, um jovem assistente de Manguinhos (I. Oswaldo Cruz), de 27 anos de idade, chamado Gaspar Vianna, que já se vinha dedicando ao estudo do parasíto causador da doença, e o havia classificado em 1911 como espécie nova, mercê de características especiais, dando-lhe o nome de L. brasiliensis, ensaiou tratá-lo pelo tártaro emético, conseguindo êxito surpreendente. Aplicada semelhante terapêutica nas formas viscerais, isto é, no kala-azar, revelou-se ela igualmente de maravilhosos resultados. Para que se possa avaliar a gravidade dessa última manifestação mórbida, basta dizer que seu índice de mortalidade atingia a cifra de 95 a 96% dos acometidos (Brumpt), a qual se reduziu a menos de 10%, graças ao método de tratamento brasileiro. O emprego do antimônio em tais doenças, introduzidos por Gaspar Vianna, trouxe para a humanidade sofredora assombrosos benefícios, salvando-se milhões de vidas. Tornou-se, dessa forma, Gaspar Vianna, um dos maiores benfeitores do gênero humano.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Gaspar de Oliveira Viana (&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bel%C3%A9m_do_Par%C3%A1&quot; title=&quot;Belém do Pará&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Belém do Pará&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;, &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/11_de_maio&quot; title=&quot;11 de maio&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;11 de maio&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt; de &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1885&quot; title=&quot;1885&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;1885&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt; — &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/14_de_junho&quot; title=&quot;14 de junho&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;14 de junho&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt; de &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1914&quot; title=&quot;1914&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;1914&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;) – foi um médico patologista e pesquisador brasileiro, seu trabalho mais importante foi à descoberta da cura para a &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leishmaniose&quot; title=&quot;Leishmaniose&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;leishmaniose&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black;&quot;&gt;,&lt;/span&gt; que ajudou a salvar a vida de milhões de pessoas no mundo inteiro , Gaspar Viana foi um dos maiores pesquisadores do ramo da &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medicina&quot; title=&quot;Medicina&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;medicina&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;, o que lhe dá até os dias de hoje um grande reconhecimento, e prestígio que o fazem figurar ao lado de grandes nomes da história da medicina Brasileira, com &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carlos_Chagas&quot; title=&quot;Carlos Chagas&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Carlos Chagas&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;, &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oswaldo_Cruz&quot; title=&quot;Oswaldo Cruz&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Oswaldo Cruz&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt; e &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vital_Brazil&quot; title=&quot;Vital Brazil&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Vital Brazil&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;. No &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Par%C3%A1&quot; title=&quot;Pará&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Pará&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;, vários monumentos e logradouros levam o seu nome como o Hospital das Clínicas Gaspar Viana, a &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rua_Gaspar_Viana&quot; title=&quot;Rua Gaspar Viana&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Rua Gaspar Viana&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt; e o Laboratório Gaspar Viana.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;fontes:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaspar_Viana&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaspar_Viana&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;http://biosalecionario.blogspot.com.br/2010/10/leishmaniose_5360.html&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;http://biosalecionario.blogspot.com.br/2010/10/leishmaniose_5360.html&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://jvcpereira.blogspot.com/feeds/937313295548827870/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://jvcpereira.blogspot.com/2014/02/brasil-cinquentenario-da-cura-das.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7909480190498206060/posts/default/937313295548827870'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7909480190498206060/posts/default/937313295548827870'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://jvcpereira.blogspot.com/2014/02/brasil-cinquentenario-da-cura-das.html' title='BRASIL - Cinquentenário da cura das Leishmanioses pelo Dr. Gaspar Viana - 1962'/><author><name>Josué Vagner de Campos Pereira</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/14980685539908552289</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='25' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhgI5LALvfo4tW_Hrs-9BqYJOKA00bbYzPzLEMg4rbE0fZtnZYPOWr3op7jcQ9I11sBF63sWZmUXNd-xXWE5AHRiOSSmHx2kM02mhHn1pXw9oAYcEXjkQGbbhVU7pX_8RA/s220/DSC03477.JPG'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhOZ-7kEc_PjUfO2gHe52v-nGGB0nnJsD3bh2BoSKz1pHGNam4u5tglQ8qyQi0jBa88iaMAYpz0ZilNlPKrMzzVvvgHeTpXzizxVvkALB2S7Ks55-LiYWbGwqHSc2do4BEjJrERIzf1R5Ok/s72-c/DSC04854.JPG" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7909480190498206060.post-3057401149321925235</id><published>2013-11-26T17:38:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2013-11-26T17:38:24.741-08:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="1962"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="BRASIL"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="correios do brasil"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="FILATELIA"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="selos"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="stamps"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="terceiro centenario da morte de henrique dias"/><title type='text'>BRASIL - Terceiro Centenário da morte de Henrique Dias - 1962</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiEtxekcIX5ijzyFP5eIarpYIZcRbwFRdA4s9G_s4faMsZIVFBgdn4FgR5-ZWM-aQWjuIqqrnG6xFZ0ZYxU4MDeVWM-Jj9BXovdj6fL5TA8wFyxa88mLQwAWKEoZostQkmJd7QZ4jklavaW/s1600/DSC04853.JPG&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;258&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiEtxekcIX5ijzyFP5eIarpYIZcRbwFRdA4s9G_s4faMsZIVFBgdn4FgR5-ZWM-aQWjuIqqrnG6xFZ0ZYxU4MDeVWM-Jj9BXovdj6fL5TA8wFyxa88mLQwAWKEoZostQkmJd7QZ4jklavaW/s400/DSC04853.JPG&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;Selo emitido em&amp;nbsp;18 de Junho de 1962&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Foi &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mestre-de-campo&quot; title=&quot;Mestre-de-campo&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;mestre-de-campo&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt; e &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cavaleiro&quot; title=&quot;Cavaleiro&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;cavaleiro&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt; da &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ordem_de_Cristo&quot; title=&quot;Ordem de Cristo&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Ordem de Cristo&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;. Não existe consenso entre os historiadores se nasceu cativo ou livre.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;No contexto das &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Invas%C3%B5es_holandesas_do_Brasil&quot; title=&quot;Invasões holandesas do Brasil&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Invasões holandesas do Brasil&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;, ofereceu-se como voluntário a &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matias_de_Albuquerque&quot; title=&quot;Matias de Albuquerque&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Matias de Albuquerque&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt; para lutar contra os &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pa%C3%ADses_Baixos&quot; title=&quot;Países Baixos&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;holandeses&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;, tendo recrutado um grande efetivo de africanos oriundos dos engenhos conquistados pelos invasores.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi4oCU-oBxIKQvdRjv3Sl2-0IE9R4yHZ5MspmF1rcnaXDgFttmd8hkNX6iMgJBw8a0FyHwUCkRRtBxhXz23vyBxbCpiqOtijFQXBhGUVQmuSOvEloAz-hwhEjLyO_yVkiaMsOpQiW0wiZbg/s1600/220px-Henrique-Dias_-_MEPE.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Participou de inúmeros combates, distinguindo-se por bravura, nos combates de Igaraçu onde foi ferido duas vezes, participou ainda da reconquista de Goiana e, notoriamente, em &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Porto_Calvo&quot; title=&quot;Porto Calvo&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Porto Calvo&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;, em 1637, quando teve a mão esquerda estralhaçada por um tiro de &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arcabuz&quot; title=&quot;Arcabuz&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;arcabuz&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;. Sem abandonar o combate, decidiu a vitória na ocasião.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Estando Portugal em trégua com a Holanda, Dom João IV desautorizara a &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insurrei%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Pernambucana&quot; title=&quot;Insurreição Pernambucana&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Insurreição Pernambucana&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt; contra o domínio holandês, do que estes muito se valiam espalhando a notícia. Henrique Dias, no entanto, sem autorização superior escreveu-lhes:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi4oCU-oBxIKQvdRjv3Sl2-0IE9R4yHZ5MspmF1rcnaXDgFttmd8hkNX6iMgJBw8a0FyHwUCkRRtBxhXz23vyBxbCpiqOtijFQXBhGUVQmuSOvEloAz-hwhEjLyO_yVkiaMsOpQiW0wiZbg/s1600/220px-Henrique-Dias_-_MEPE.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;400&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi4oCU-oBxIKQvdRjv3Sl2-0IE9R4yHZ5MspmF1rcnaXDgFttmd8hkNX6iMgJBw8a0FyHwUCkRRtBxhXz23vyBxbCpiqOtijFQXBhGUVQmuSOvEloAz-hwhEjLyO_yVkiaMsOpQiW0wiZbg/s400/220px-Henrique-Dias_-_MEPE.jpg&quot; width=&quot;297&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi4oCU-oBxIKQvdRjv3Sl2-0IE9R4yHZ5MspmF1rcnaXDgFttmd8hkNX6iMgJBw8a0FyHwUCkRRtBxhXz23vyBxbCpiqOtijFQXBhGUVQmuSOvEloAz-hwhEjLyO_yVkiaMsOpQiW0wiZbg/s1600/220px-Henrique-Dias_-_MEPE.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;
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&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Meus senhores holandeses. Meu camarada, o &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipe_Camar%C3%A3o&quot; title=&quot;Filipe Camarão&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Camarão&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;, não está aqui; mas eu respondo por ambos. Saibam Vossas Mercês que Pernambuco é Pátria dele e minha Pátria, e que já não podemos sofrer tanta ausência dela. Aqui haveremos de perdar as vidas, ou havemos de deitar a Vossas Mercês fora dela. E ainda que o Governador e Sua Majestade nos mandem retirar para a Bahia, primeiro que o façamos havemos de responder-lhes, e dar-lhes as razões que temos para não desistir desta guerra.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Devido aos serviços prestados, recebeu títulos de fidalgo, a mercê do &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%A1bito&quot; title=&quot;Hábito&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Hábito&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt; da &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ordem_de_Cristo&quot; title=&quot;Ordem de Cristo&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Ordem de Cristo&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt; e a patente de &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mestre_de_campo&quot; title=&quot;Mestre de campo&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Mestre de campo&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;. Conhecido como &lt;i&gt;Governador dos &lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crioulo&quot; title=&quot;Crioulo&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black;&quot;&gt;crioulos&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black;&quot;&gt;,&lt;/span&gt; pretos e mulatos do Brasil&lt;/i&gt;, envolveu-se ainda na repressão a &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quilombo&quot; title=&quot;Quilombo&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;quilombos&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;, tendo sido cogitado pelo vice-rei &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marqu%C3%AAs_de_Montalv%C3%A3o&quot; title=&quot;Marquês de Montalvão&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Marquês de Montalvão&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;, em novembro de &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1640&quot; title=&quot;1640&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;1640&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;, para combater um quilombo no &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sert%C3%A3o&quot; title=&quot;Sertão&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;sertão&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt; da &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahia&quot; title=&quot;Bahia&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Bahia&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;, o que foi recusado pelos vereadores de &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salvador_(Bahia)&quot; title=&quot;Salvador (Bahia)&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Salvador&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg-fHZShyphenhyphen489rCVp9K1oM-mmvFoBe2qxsNjuMyTnarGX7klQAckKV_GngMbiJtQ-Iul28D7947FagDeynVH_DbNC67NFhHYwiqpJn34VNJ8QTxASBP7_mtRYX2y-AaS4W-06l_TmoZYNwau/s1600/henrique+dias.JPG&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;362&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg-fHZShyphenhyphen489rCVp9K1oM-mmvFoBe2qxsNjuMyTnarGX7klQAckKV_GngMbiJtQ-Iul28D7947FagDeynVH_DbNC67NFhHYwiqpJn34VNJ8QTxASBP7_mtRYX2y-AaS4W-06l_TmoZYNwau/s400/henrique+dias.JPG&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Como mestre-de-campo, comandou o &lt;i&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ter%C3%A7o_(militar)&quot; title=&quot;Terço (militar)&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black;&quot;&gt;Terço&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt; de Homens Pretos e Mulatos&lt;/i&gt; do &lt;i&gt;Exército Patriota&lt;/i&gt;, também denominados &lt;i&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henriques&quot; title=&quot;Henriques&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black;&quot;&gt;Henriques&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/i&gt;, nas duas &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Batalha_dos_Guararapes&quot; title=&quot;Batalha dos Guararapes&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;batalhas dos Guararapes&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt; (&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1648&quot; title=&quot;1648&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;1648&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt; e &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1649&quot; title=&quot;1649&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;1649&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;), vindo a falecer em &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1662&quot; title=&quot;1662&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;1662&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;, oito anos após a vitória sobre os holandeses. Pela criação desse &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ter%C3%A7o&quot; title=&quot;Terço&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Terço&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;, pode ser considerado o &quot;pai&quot; das &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;new&quot; href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mil%C3%ADcias_negras&amp;amp;action=edit&amp;amp;redlink=1&quot; title=&quot;Milícias negras (página não existe)&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;milícias negras&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt; no Brasil.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Pela sua vida de bravura, dedicação, coragem e liderança foi escolhido, no ano de 1992, patrono do então 28º Batalhão de Infantaria Blindada (28º BIB), atualmente, 28º Batalhão de Infantaria Leve (28º BIL) localizado em &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Campinas&quot; title=&quot;Campinas&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Campinas&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt; - SP.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;fonte:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henrique_Dias&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henrique_Dias&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://jvcpereira.blogspot.com/feeds/3057401149321925235/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://jvcpereira.blogspot.com/2013/11/brasil-terceiro-centenario-da-morte-de.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7909480190498206060/posts/default/3057401149321925235'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7909480190498206060/posts/default/3057401149321925235'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://jvcpereira.blogspot.com/2013/11/brasil-terceiro-centenario-da-morte-de.html' title='BRASIL - Terceiro Centenário da morte de Henrique Dias - 1962'/><author><name>Josué Vagner de Campos Pereira</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/14980685539908552289</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='25' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhgI5LALvfo4tW_Hrs-9BqYJOKA00bbYzPzLEMg4rbE0fZtnZYPOWr3op7jcQ9I11sBF63sWZmUXNd-xXWE5AHRiOSSmHx2kM02mhHn1pXw9oAYcEXjkQGbbhVU7pX_8RA/s220/DSC03477.JPG'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiEtxekcIX5ijzyFP5eIarpYIZcRbwFRdA4s9G_s4faMsZIVFBgdn4FgR5-ZWM-aQWjuIqqrnG6xFZ0ZYxU4MDeVWM-Jj9BXovdj6fL5TA8wFyxa88mLQwAWKEoZostQkmJd7QZ4jklavaW/s72-c/DSC04853.JPG" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7909480190498206060.post-139858758625517864</id><published>2013-11-21T17:12:00.001-08:00</published><updated>2013-11-21T17:12:22.595-08:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="1961"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="BRASIL"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="correios do brasil"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="distrito federal"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="estado do guanabara"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="FILATELIA"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="promulgação da constituição do estado da guanabara"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="RIO DE JANEIRO"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="selo"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="stamps"/><title type='text'>BRASIL - Promulgação da Constituição do Estado da Guanabara - 1961</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhzlkDsNKnFM7rxqtWcnBExSiVla4Jxh86P5h19qrw6Q07s2OGBTilCW5jOMzvbjSyCn3LigvgjOrvleawJjDX_iVBofdN66ZK-XjpqmJxty5_BzGsDG3y7YmCCj9nJwX_yi7ju-hfiovTv/s1600/DSC04852.JPG&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;247&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhzlkDsNKnFM7rxqtWcnBExSiVla4Jxh86P5h19qrw6Q07s2OGBTilCW5jOMzvbjSyCn3LigvgjOrvleawJjDX_iVBofdN66ZK-XjpqmJxty5_BzGsDG3y7YmCCj9nJwX_yi7ju-hfiovTv/s400/DSC04852.JPG&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;Selo emitido em 27 de Março de 1961&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Em 1834, a cidade do &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rio_de_Janeiro_(cidade)&quot; title=&quot;Rio de Janeiro (cidade)&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Rio de Janeiro&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;, que em 1763 sucedeu a cidade de Salvador como capital do Brasil colonial e depois imperial, foi transformada no &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Munic%C3%ADpio_Neutro&quot; title=&quot;Município Neutro&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Município Neutro da Corte&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;, permanecendo como capital do &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imp%C3%A9rio_do_Brasil&quot; title=&quot;Império do Brasil&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Império do Brasil&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;, enquanto que &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niter%C3%B3i&quot; title=&quot;Niterói&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Niterói&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt; passou a ser a capital da província do Rio de Janeiro. Em 1889, após a &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proclama%C3%A7%C3%A3o_da_Rep%C3%BAblica_do_Brasil&quot; title=&quot;Proclamação da República do Brasil&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Proclamação da República do Brasil&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;, a cidade do Rio continuou sendo a capital da nação e a província homônima foi transformada em &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unidade_federativa&quot; title=&quot;Unidade federativa&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;estado&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;No dia 24 de fevereiro de 1891, mediante a promulgação da &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constitui%C3%A7%C3%A3o_brasileira_de_1891&quot; title=&quot;Constituição brasileira de 1891&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;primeira constituição republicana do Brasil&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;, o então &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Munic%C3%ADpio_Neutro&quot; title=&quot;Município Neutro&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Município Neutro&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt; passou à categoria de &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distrito_Federal&quot; title=&quot;Distrito Federal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Distrito Federal&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;. Com a mudança da capital para &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bras%C3%ADlia&quot; title=&quot;Brasília&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Brasília&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;, em 21 de abril de 1960, a cidade do Rio de Janeiro tornou-se o Estado da Guanabara, de acordo com as disposições transitórias da Constituição de 1946 e da Lei Número 3 752, de 14 de abril de 1960 (Lei &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Tiago_Dantas&quot; title=&quot;San Tiago Dantas&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;San Tiago Dantas&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;sup&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Com o término da &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Era_Vargas&quot; title=&quot;Era Vargas&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Era Vargas&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt; e o vislumbrar de uma nova fase política com o presidente &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juscelino_Kubitschek&quot; title=&quot;Juscelino Kubitschek&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Juscelino Kubitschek&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;, iniciada em 1955, patrocinando a ocupação do interior do &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brasil&quot; title=&quot;Brasil&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Brasil&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;, que na prática eliminava o cenário político brasileiro das pressões sócio-políticas das grandes cidades e de setores políticos influentes, a construção de Brasília representava um baque nos interesses em jogo da elite &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carioca_(gent%C3%ADlico)&quot; title=&quot;Carioca (gentílico)&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;carioca&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;, pois minimizava o seu tranquilo &lt;i&gt;status&lt;/i&gt; de centro das decisões políticas do país.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Diante dessa ameaça, com intensa mobilização entre os grupos políticos cariocas, ainda indecisa com os rumos que a cidade tomaria, optou-se pela criação da cidade-estado guanabarina, com o Estado do Rio de Janeiro que dá nome a capital, nas vizinhanças do jovem estado. Para alguns estudiosos, entretanto, o principal problema político não foi solucionado: a perda do poder político e econômico que os fluminenses possuíam até a &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proclama%C3%A7%C3%A3o_da_Rep%C3%BAblica_do_Brasil&quot; title=&quot;Proclamação da República do Brasil&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Proclamação da República do Brasil&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;, avizinhando-se um possível esvaziamento da cidade do Rio no mesmo sentido.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;A Guanabara foi o único caso no Brasil de uma cidade-estado. Em plebiscito realizado em 21 de abril de 1963, a população decidiu pela existência de apenas um município na unidade federada. O primeiro governador, &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Sette_C%C3%A2mara_Filho&quot; title=&quot;José Sette Câmara Filho&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;José Sette Câmara Filho&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;, foi nomeado pelo presidente da República e exerceu o cargo até 5 de dezembro de 1960, quando o passou para o primeiro governador eleito, &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carlos_Frederico_Werneck_de_Lacerda&quot; title=&quot;Carlos Frederico Werneck de Lacerda&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Carlos Lacerda&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;, que exerceu o cargo por cinco anos.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;fonte:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guanabara&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guanabara&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://jvcpereira.blogspot.com/feeds/139858758625517864/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://jvcpereira.blogspot.com/2013/11/brasil-promulgacao-da-constituicao-do.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7909480190498206060/posts/default/139858758625517864'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7909480190498206060/posts/default/139858758625517864'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://jvcpereira.blogspot.com/2013/11/brasil-promulgacao-da-constituicao-do.html' title='BRASIL - Promulgação da Constituição do Estado da Guanabara - 1961'/><author><name>Josué Vagner de Campos Pereira</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/14980685539908552289</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='25' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhgI5LALvfo4tW_Hrs-9BqYJOKA00bbYzPzLEMg4rbE0fZtnZYPOWr3op7jcQ9I11sBF63sWZmUXNd-xXWE5AHRiOSSmHx2kM02mhHn1pXw9oAYcEXjkQGbbhVU7pX_8RA/s220/DSC03477.JPG'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhzlkDsNKnFM7rxqtWcnBExSiVla4Jxh86P5h19qrw6Q07s2OGBTilCW5jOMzvbjSyCn3LigvgjOrvleawJjDX_iVBofdN66ZK-XjpqmJxty5_BzGsDG3y7YmCCj9nJwX_yi7ju-hfiovTv/s72-c/DSC04852.JPG" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7909480190498206060.post-8135586142432565480</id><published>2013-11-02T08:00:00.002-07:00</published><updated>2013-11-02T08:00:43.166-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="1862"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="1962"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="a provincia de sao paulo"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="BRASIL"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="centenario natalicio de julio mesquita"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="CORREIOS"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="estado de sao paulo"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="julio mesquita"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="monteiro lobato"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="revista do brasil"/><title type='text'>BRASIL - Centenário natalício de Júlio Mesquita - 1962</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgOXGc4SttQXJF1L6sYXqaith1iro0bNyYMFVpHEyujr-6PzMUxOsxO16u7GHdfbHfuiqvAR5M9x_2xDog5G2ksADqAaUX7K_cD-nOsoxG-m3lCEGTm90P7DRhzfGr-Z3wRWHPi9_-VE0F7/s1600/DSC04648.JPG&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;250&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgOXGc4SttQXJF1L6sYXqaith1iro0bNyYMFVpHEyujr-6PzMUxOsxO16u7GHdfbHfuiqvAR5M9x_2xDog5G2ksADqAaUX7K_cD-nOsoxG-m3lCEGTm90P7DRhzfGr-Z3wRWHPi9_-VE0F7/s400/DSC04648.JPG&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;Selo emitido em 18 de agosto de 1962, desenhado por Martha Poppe&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;Nasceu em Campinas. Com a idade de 3 anos foi para &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugal&quot; title=&quot;Portugal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;Portugal&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; com seus pais, onde fez os primeiros estudos. Regressando, estudou em Campinas, nos colégios Morton e Culto à Ciência e em &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo&quot; title=&quot;São Paulo&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;São Paulo&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;, onde se formou pela &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Faculdade_de_Direito_da_Universidade_de_S%C3%A3o_Paulo&quot; title=&quot;Faculdade de Direito da Universidade de São Paulo&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;Faculdade de Direito da Universidade de São Paulo&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; em &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1883&quot; title=&quot;1883&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;1883&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgxYuw0roiwyTpJ-2EYh1-dUcdIQC-jgEGPYaBA-rBZE97V3jLOygi87dvS49MbjcIOXBMxC24vlMRuty-6Tez0BSlSEOLldsPAE2-eW2RE80wDY59eGfm8E_b_IS5KiVodBhRgQj7ijkA4/s1600/julio+mesquita.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;400&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgxYuw0roiwyTpJ-2EYh1-dUcdIQC-jgEGPYaBA-rBZE97V3jLOygi87dvS49MbjcIOXBMxC24vlMRuty-6Tez0BSlSEOLldsPAE2-eW2RE80wDY59eGfm8E_b_IS5KiVodBhRgQj7ijkA4/s400/julio+mesquita.jpg&quot; width=&quot;293&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;Iniciou sua colaboração assinada em &lt;i&gt;A Província de São Paulo&lt;/i&gt;, em janeiro de 1885, ao redigir comentários. Em 1891, assumiu a direção do jornal. Envolveu-se em &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pol%C3%ADtica&quot; title=&quot;Política&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;política&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;, aderindo ao movimento &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republicanos_hist%C3%B3ricos&quot; title=&quot;Republicanos históricos&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;republicano&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; no Brasil. A trajetória política deu início quando foi eleito &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vereador&quot; title=&quot;Vereador&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;vereador&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; em Campinas, seguido pelo cargo de secretário do primeiro governo provisório republicano de São Paulo. Foi deputado à &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constitui%C3%A7%C3%A3o&quot; title=&quot;Constituição&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;Constituinte paulista&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;, &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Senado_Federal_do_Brasil&quot; title=&quot;Senado Federal do Brasil&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;senador estadual&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; e &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deputado_federal&quot; title=&quot;Deputado federal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;deputado federal&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjuaZpUN9DBqAr0Wi_FxboToLLSS1fzy5UFkr6d8XiESaXTsMTrxXfZkYGYzdEDb4mdlGMl8DPbezn8ju9MU5uou8mf4eCc1UIGq6B_z2GIq_gl2Atz0Jzzhg2FpThnTyC8T7Au-n1GzWJX/s1600/18891116-1.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;400&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjuaZpUN9DBqAr0Wi_FxboToLLSS1fzy5UFkr6d8XiESaXTsMTrxXfZkYGYzdEDb4mdlGMl8DPbezn8ju9MU5uou8mf4eCc1UIGq6B_z2GIq_gl2Atz0Jzzhg2FpThnTyC8T7Au-n1GzWJX/s400/18891116-1.jpg&quot; width=&quot;312&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;Depois tornar-se colaborador do jornal &lt;i&gt;A Província de São Paulo&lt;/i&gt;, então propriedade de &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francisco_Rangel_Pestana&quot; title=&quot;Francisco Rangel Pestana&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;Francisco Rangel Pestana&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;, assumiu a direção. À frente do jornal em 1890, renomeou-o para &lt;i&gt;O Estado de S. Paulo&lt;/i&gt;, acompanhando a virada republicana do ano anterior e assumiu em 1891 a direção do &lt;i&gt;O Estado de S. Paulo&lt;/i&gt; dando início a dinastia que hoje controla o jornal e também a empresa. Em 1902, Júlio Mesquita, redator desde 1885 e genro de &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Alves_de_Cerqueira_C%C3%A9sar&quot; title=&quot;José Alves de Cerqueira César&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;José Alves de Cerqueira César&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;, um dos 16 fundadores, torna-se o único &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Propriet%C3%A1rio&quot; title=&quot;Proprietário&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;proprietário&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; do diário, e empreendeu uma revolução &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Editorial&quot; title=&quot;Editorial&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;editorial&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;, tornando-o o primeiro grande jornal desvinculado de partidos, seguindo os passos da grande imprensa norte-americana.&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgud01oTWiHsz7ji2DcFX6htgjyhprGnHa2jEvUgAqZUgZQbeHhGwjlFQxzijsZVThppVOkZqBa9oTpcTs8P-7M8f6Qj_M1l47tYbefFyCy0U77mh5OWkO4Bn1BtXx6p0bGuL2XRMG7TFIc/s1600/19270316.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;400&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgud01oTWiHsz7ji2DcFX6htgjyhprGnHa2jEvUgAqZUgZQbeHhGwjlFQxzijsZVThppVOkZqBa9oTpcTs8P-7M8f6Qj_M1l47tYbefFyCy0U77mh5OWkO4Bn1BtXx6p0bGuL2XRMG7TFIc/s400/19270316.jpg&quot; width=&quot;295&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;Durante a &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primeira_Guerra_Mundial&quot; title=&quot;Primeira Guerra Mundial&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;Primeira Guerra Mundial&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; perfilou seu diário à causa aliada e, com isso, perdeu toda a publicidade da então poderosa comunidade &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alemanha&quot; title=&quot;Alemanha&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;alemã&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;. Lançou o &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jornal_da_Tarde&quot; title=&quot;Jornal da Tarde&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;Jornal da Tarde&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;, apelidado &quot;Estadinho&quot;, tiragem vespertina do jornal, dirigida pelo filho, o jovem &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%BAlio_de_Mesquita_Filho&quot; title=&quot;Júlio de Mesquita Filho&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;Júlio de Mesquita Filho&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;. Apoiou as duas candidaturas de &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rui_Barbosa&quot; title=&quot;Rui Barbosa&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;Rui Barbosa&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; e, já em 1902, rompe com o &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Congresso_Republicano_em_S%C3%A3o_Paulo&quot; title=&quot;Congresso Republicano em São Paulo&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;republicanismo paulista&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;É um dos fundadores da &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liga_da_Defesa_Nacional&quot; title=&quot;Liga da Defesa Nacional&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;Liga da Defesa Nacional&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;, criada por &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olavo_Bilac&quot; title=&quot;Olavo Bilac&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;Olavo Bilac&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; e &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;new&quot; href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Frederico_Steidel&amp;amp;action=edit&amp;amp;redlink=1&quot; title=&quot;Frederico Steidel (página não existe)&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;Frederico Steidel&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;, organização que visava o fim das distorções da &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_Velha&quot; title=&quot;República Velha&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;República Velha&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; e da &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sociedade_de_cultura_art%C3%ADstica&quot; title=&quot;Sociedade de cultura artística&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;Sociedade de cultura artística&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;, entidade &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filantropia&quot; title=&quot;Filantropia&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;filantrópica&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; que visava o desenvolvimento das artes em São Paulo. Em 1916 fundou a &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Revista_do_Brasil&quot; title=&quot;Revista do Brasil&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;Revista do Brasil&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;, posteriormente controlada por &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monteiro_Lobato&quot; title=&quot;Monteiro Lobato&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;Monteiro Lobato&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi1EQmhOdW5NHmkEPd-fy06WIiAQWyIADCslHG67OEuzWcU-YBmzZcQq6pTKTZJHtmExqzmjsy-dM7hkkU1JML4nLo2btva28tVZ10ozGWLNyJCn4knfABCKAfEI0AJk5mThi6XiGT-Mu3z/s1600/revista-do-brasil-monteiro-lobato-n-1-1916_MLB-F-2832785029_062012.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;400&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi1EQmhOdW5NHmkEPd-fy06WIiAQWyIADCslHG67OEuzWcU-YBmzZcQq6pTKTZJHtmExqzmjsy-dM7hkkU1JML4nLo2btva28tVZ10ozGWLNyJCn4knfABCKAfEI0AJk5mThi6XiGT-Mu3z/s400/revista-do-brasil-monteiro-lobato-n-1-1916_MLB-F-2832785029_062012.jpg&quot; width=&quot;270&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;Júlio de Mesquita casou-se com Lucila de Cerqueira César, filha do senador &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Alves_de_Cerqueira_C%C3%A9sar&quot; title=&quot;José Alves de Cerqueira César&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;José Alves de Cerqueira César&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;, vice-governador do estado bandeirante, e de Maria do Carmo Salles, irmã de &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Campos_Sales&quot; title=&quot;Campos Sales&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;Manuel Ferraz de Campos Sales&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;, presidente da República, tetraneta de &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francisco_Barreto_Leme_do_Prado&quot; title=&quot;Francisco Barreto Leme do Prado&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;Francisco Barreto Leme do Prado&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;, o fundador de Campinas. O casal Júlio César e Lucila teve doze filhos: Ester, Rachel, Rute, Maria, Júlio, Francisco, Sara, Judite, Lia, José, Suzana e Alfredo Mesquita.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;No ano de sua morte o jornal sobrepujava os 60 mil exemplares diários. Mesquita julgou prudente, romper relações com o governo Campos Sales. A decisão desagradou os &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acionista&quot; title=&quot;Acionista&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;acionistas&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; do jornal. Investiu na compra de suas participações e passou a ser &quot;publisher&quot; do veículo.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;Problemas &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulm%C3%A3o&quot; title=&quot;Pulmão&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;pulmonares&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-size: small;&quot;&gt; o levaram ao afastamento de suas atividades. Faleceu em São Paulo, à 15 de março de 1927.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: black;&quot;&gt;fontes:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%BAlio_de_Mesquita&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black;&quot;&gt;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%BAlio_de_Mesquita&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.emdec.com.br/hotsites/nossa_cidade/julio_mesquita.html&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black;&quot;&gt;http://www.emdec.com.br/hotsites/nossa_cidade/julio_mesquita.html&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;http://historiocracia.blogspot.com.br/2012/10/proclamacao-da-republica-jornal.html&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black;&quot;&gt;http://historiocracia.blogspot.com.br/2012/10/proclamacao-da-republica-jornal.html&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;http://blogs.estadao.com.br/arquivo/2012/03/15/85-anos-sem-julio-mesquita/&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black;&quot;&gt;http://blogs.estadao.com.br/arquivo/2012/03/15/85-anos-sem-julio-mesquita/&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black;&quot;&gt;﻿&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://jvcpereira.blogspot.com/feeds/8135586142432565480/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://jvcpereira.blogspot.com/2013/11/brasil-centenario-natalicio-de-julio.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7909480190498206060/posts/default/8135586142432565480'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7909480190498206060/posts/default/8135586142432565480'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://jvcpereira.blogspot.com/2013/11/brasil-centenario-natalicio-de-julio.html' title='BRASIL - Centenário natalício de Júlio Mesquita - 1962'/><author><name>Josué Vagner de Campos Pereira</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/14980685539908552289</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='25' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhgI5LALvfo4tW_Hrs-9BqYJOKA00bbYzPzLEMg4rbE0fZtnZYPOWr3op7jcQ9I11sBF63sWZmUXNd-xXWE5AHRiOSSmHx2kM02mhHn1pXw9oAYcEXjkQGbbhVU7pX_8RA/s220/DSC03477.JPG'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgOXGc4SttQXJF1L6sYXqaith1iro0bNyYMFVpHEyujr-6PzMUxOsxO16u7GHdfbHfuiqvAR5M9x_2xDog5G2ksADqAaUX7K_cD-nOsoxG-m3lCEGTm90P7DRhzfGr-Z3wRWHPi9_-VE0F7/s72-c/DSC04648.JPG" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7909480190498206060.post-4424627981515774682</id><published>2013-10-02T17:09:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2013-10-02T17:09:13.666-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="24 de outubro de 1962"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="BRASIL"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Conferência Interparlamentar em Brasília"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="CORREIOS"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="FILATELIA"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="joao goulart"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="selos stamps"/><title type='text'>BRASIL - 51a. Conferência Interparlamentar em Brasília - 1962</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhsyEypSTzsKO4cbc-vHvlXnkKTPEIQiY-wghbtkOT2CDo0z4xfKl9Go07nOLwaCAO4IRVnXo0FOo07vobYy202Nb8_OOdRSZQ4xv7QYm_F4KciPJl04Iw3Lti8b3yYp6q3N_wo7RNqdJ1x/s1600/DSC04647.JPG&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;247&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhsyEypSTzsKO4cbc-vHvlXnkKTPEIQiY-wghbtkOT2CDo0z4xfKl9Go07nOLwaCAO4IRVnXo0FOo07vobYy202Nb8_OOdRSZQ4xv7QYm_F4KciPJl04Iw3Lti8b3yYp6q3N_wo7RNqdJ1x/s400/DSC04647.JPG&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;Selo emitido em 24 de Outubro de 1962&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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Discurso na sessão de instalação da&amp;nbsp;51a Conferência Interparlamentar pelo presidente João Goulart.&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Brasília, 24 de outubro de 1962.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Ao inaugurar a 51a Conferência Interparlamentar, desejo dar as boas vindas, &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;em nome do povo brasileiro e em meu nome pessoal, aos Senhores &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Congressistas. Sentimo-nos honrados por hospedar Vossas Excelências e &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;por ser Brasília a sede de tão importante reunião, que congrega parlamentares &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;de 46 nações, com a finalidade de debater problemas da mais alta significação &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;para as relações internacionais e para o entendimento entre os povos do &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;mundo.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Na agenda dos trabalhos da Conferência encontram-se temas que &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;c&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;onstituem objeto das grandes preocupações atuais de toda a humanidade. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Dos estudos e debates aqui travados certamente surgirão medidas e &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;providências tendentes a reduzir a tensão internacional, e o Brasil formula &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;votos para que elas se concretizem, pois tudo quanto se relaciona com a &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;preservação da paz universal e com a melhoria das relações entre os povos encontra o apoio e oaplauso do Governo e da opinião pública do meu país.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Reúne-se esta Conferência numa hora cuja gravidade histórica não podia &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;ser prevista no instante em que ela foi convocada. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Nenhum de nós ignora que a capacidade destruidora das armas &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;estratégicas modernas comprometeria não só o futuro biológico da espécie, &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;mas a própria sobrevivência das categorias morais e das instituições políticas &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;que os parlamentares aqui reunidos representam. Creio não exagerar dizendo &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;que os próprios fatos colocaram, assim, diante desta Conferência, e acima &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;de todos os itens de sua agenda, o encargo do exame sereno da situação &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;com que nos defrontamos e do esforço decidido para chamar os povos, e &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;sobretudo os seus dirigentes, ao dever da coexistência, que é condição &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;essencial e imperativa da preservação da paz.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Nas circunstâncias atuais do mundo, compete não apenas aos governantes, &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;mas a todos os cidadãos, concentrar seus esforços, sem desfalecimentos, &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;para evitar a catástrofe de uma guerra que, com o emprego das armas &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;nucleares, não apresentaria nem vencidos nem vencedores.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Desta assembleia participam parlamentares de nações que adotam formas &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;de governo e regimes políticos diversos, fato que demonstra a possibilidade &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;de coexistência entre representantes de sistemas de governo diversos e de &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;ideologias opostas. Se isso acontece entre pessoas, é lícito esperar que o &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;mesmo suceda entre nações, não obstante se orientarem por diferentes &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;filosofias de vida.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;A política externa exprime, de modo muito sensível, os sentimentos, as &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;forças e os valores que orientam e definem a política interna. Se prevalecerem &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;no plano interno, propósitos de entendimento, se nele predominar o anseio &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;de conciliação entre as liberdades públicas e a justiça social, se a política &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;interna se inspirar no respeito à liberdade de opinião e à ordem jurídica, em &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;que se ampara e dignifica a pessoa humana, então a política externa, inspirada &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;por propósitos semelhantes, poderá consolidar a paz, que é a condição &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;indispensável à sobrevivência de todos os povos.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Seja-me permitido dizer que a contribuição que o Brasil vem procurando &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;emprestar ao entendimento entre os Estados e à paz universal traduz, acima &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;de tudo, os ideais que norteiam nossa vida nacional. Entre esses ideais, desejo &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;destacar a fidelidade à forma de governo democrático-representativa, a &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;convicção de que poderemos processar o desenvolvimento do País e alcançar &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;as reformas sociais, com pleno respeito às liberdades individuais; o valor que &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;emprestamos ao fato de ser a nossa uma sociedade multirracial, sem conflitos &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;nem tensões daí decorrentes; nossa tradição internacional de defesa de meios &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;jurídicos e de repulsa à violência para a solução das divergências entre os &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Estados.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Considero do mais alto relevo o ponto do temário desta Conferência &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;que diz respeito ao comércio internacional como fator de progresso econômico &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;e social das nações subdesenvolvidas. A política exterior do Brasil tem &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;procurado dar ênfase à ampliação do mercado externo e à intensificação das &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;relações comerciais com todos os países.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;É chegado o momento de reconhecermos que a queda permanente dos &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;preços dos produtos primários, fixados pelos países consumidores, e a &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;elevação paralela dos preços dos equipamentos e manufaturas geram um &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;processo de empobrecimento contínuo das economias mais débeis, em &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;proveito das economias mais fortes, anulando em larga escala os benefícios &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;da cooperação financeira internacional. É em assembleia como esta que podem &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;surgir e germinar sugestões capazes de corrigir esse processo, ao longo do &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;qual se estão cada vez mais distanciando os países industrializados dos que &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;ainda se encontram em desenvolvimento.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Não tenho dúvida em afirmar que o sentimento coletivo brasileiro louva &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;a iniciativa desta Conferência, no sentido de fixar princípios e procedimentos &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;para abreviar a aplicação da Declaração das Nações sobre a outorga da &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;independência aos países e aos povos coloniais. A mancha do colonialismo &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;deve ser definitivamente apagada da civilização, do mesmo modo que os &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;anseios dos países não desenvolvidos se voltam para a emancipação &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;econômica através do seu próprio esforço e da cooperação internacional.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Devo aqui recordar que a Organização das Nações Unidas, que hoje &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;ce&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;lebra o seu &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;11° &lt;/i&gt;aniversário, consagrou à década do desenvolvimento os &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: TimesNewRoman;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;anos que medeiam entre 1960 e 1970. Façamos votos pela prosperidade &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;dessa Organização, voltada para a defesa da paz. A ela renovamos nossa &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;fidelidade e nossa confiança.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Ao concluir, desejo augurar aos Senhores Parlamentares uma estada &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;feliz em nossa pátria e pleno êxito nas grandes linhas que comandam o &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;promissor temário desta ilustre reunião.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;fonte:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.funag.gov.br/biblioteca/dmdocuments/Discursos_joao_goulart.pdf&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;http://www.funag.gov.br/biblioteca/dmdocuments/Discursos_joao_goulart.pdf&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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﻿&lt;/div&gt;
</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://jvcpereira.blogspot.com/feeds/4424627981515774682/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://jvcpereira.blogspot.com/2013/10/brasil-51a-conferencia-interparlamentar.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7909480190498206060/posts/default/4424627981515774682'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7909480190498206060/posts/default/4424627981515774682'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://jvcpereira.blogspot.com/2013/10/brasil-51a-conferencia-interparlamentar.html' title='BRASIL - 51a. Conferência Interparlamentar em Brasília - 1962'/><author><name>Josué Vagner de Campos Pereira</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/14980685539908552289</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='25' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhgI5LALvfo4tW_Hrs-9BqYJOKA00bbYzPzLEMg4rbE0fZtnZYPOWr3op7jcQ9I11sBF63sWZmUXNd-xXWE5AHRiOSSmHx2kM02mhHn1pXw9oAYcEXjkQGbbhVU7pX_8RA/s220/DSC03477.JPG'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhsyEypSTzsKO4cbc-vHvlXnkKTPEIQiY-wghbtkOT2CDo0z4xfKl9Go07nOLwaCAO4IRVnXo0FOo07vobYy202Nb8_OOdRSZQ4xv7QYm_F4KciPJl04Iw3Lti8b3yYp6q3N_wo7RNqdJ1x/s72-c/DSC04647.JPG" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7909480190498206060.post-590147716614469632</id><published>2013-09-28T19:04:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2013-09-28T19:41:25.980-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="1912"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="1962"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="BRASIL"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="cinquentenario da uniao postal das americas e espanha"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="CORREIOS"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="FILATELIA"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="selos"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="stamps"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="upae"/><title type='text'>BRASIL - Cinquentenário da União Postal das Américas e Espanha - UPAE - 1962</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiiQ260WwaWfqcQpSYSfJ9rP0E5BTaNTjVDCDaX2GSKTKYe5oJCghOMt_4Ns9evhh-n9PPjI9QM-7nGI1BwgeIxIQR24VOqkCCq7mrmoF6AW-vSZD3ve0Pt1UrfstQZJyX6iDQBnvisOUkI/s1600/DSC04646.JPG&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;247&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiiQ260WwaWfqcQpSYSfJ9rP0E5BTaNTjVDCDaX2GSKTKYe5oJCghOMt_4Ns9evhh-n9PPjI9QM-7nGI1BwgeIxIQR24VOqkCCq7mrmoF6AW-vSZD3ve0Pt1UrfstQZJyX6iDQBnvisOUkI/s400/DSC04646.JPG&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;Selo emitido em 19 de Novembro de 1962&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span title=&quot;Los orígenes de la Unión Postal de las Américas, España y Portugal se encuentran en el tratado postal concluido en Bogotá, Colombia, en 1838, y ratificado por Ecuador, Venezuela y Colombia, mediante el cual se funda la Unión Gran Colombiana invocando la &amp;quot;íntima&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;As origens da União Postal das Américas, Espanha e Portugal estão no&amp;nbsp;tratado concluído em Bogotá , Colômbia, em 1838, e ratificada pelo Equador , Venezuela e Colômbia, por meio do qual a União baseia Gran Colombiana invocando a &quot; íntima &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span title=&quot;unión y cordial amistad de los Países contratantes&amp;quot;.&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;unidade e amizade cordial dos países contratantes &quot; .&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span title=&quot;Diez años después, ese elevado ejemplo de cooperación internacional encuentra eco en la Convención de Lima, Perú de 1848, suscrita entre Bolivia, Chile Ecuador, Colombia y Perú.&quot;&gt;Dez anos depois, esse alto exemplo de cooperação internacional é ecoado na Convenção de Lima , Peru, de 1848, assinado entre Bolívia , Chile, Equador, Colômbia e Peru.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span title=&quot;Posteriormente, en 1864, también en la ciudad de Lima, se firma un nuevo pacto de unión y colaboración postal entre Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Guatemala, El Salvador, Perú y Venezuela con el objeto de &amp;quot;facilitar y perfeccionar en mayor escala las relaciones&quot;&gt;Mais tarde, em 1864, também na cidade de Lima, é assinar um novo pacto de cooperação de união e zip entre Bolívia , Colômbia, Equador , Guatemala, El Salvador, Peru e Venezuela , a fim de &quot; facilitar e melhorar as relações dimensionadas &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span title=&quot;postales entre los Países contratantes.&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;colocar entre os países contratantes.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span title=&quot;El 17 de julio de 1911 se firma en Caracas, Venezuela, el &amp;quot;Acuerdo Postal Bolivariano&amp;quot; entre Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Perú y Venezuela.&quot;&gt;A 17 julho de 1911 , foi assinado em Caracas , Venezuela, o &quot;Acordo Postal bolivariana&quot; entre Bolívia , Colômbia, Equador , Peru e Venezuela.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span title=&quot;En 1911, reunidos en la ciudad de Montevideo, Uruguay, los representantes de Argentina, Bolivia, Brasil, Colombia, Chile, Ecuador, Paraguay, Perú, Uruguay y Venezuela, por iniciativa del Director General de Correos del Uruguay, Dr. Francisco García y&quot;&gt;Em 1911 , reuniram-se na cidade de Montevidéu, Uruguai, representantes da Argentina , Bolívia, Brasil , Colômbia, Chile , Equador, Paraguai , Peru , Uruguai e Venezuela, iniciada pelo Postmaster Geral do Uruguai, Dr. Francisco Garcia e &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span title=&quot;Santos, crean la &amp;quot;Unión de los Correos Sudamericanos&amp;quot; y como órgano de enlace permanente, la Oficina Internacional con sede en Montevideo.&quot;&gt;Santos, criou a &quot; União da América do Sul Post&quot; e organismo de ligação permanente, o Bureau Internacional com sede em Montevidéu .&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span title=&quot;En el Congreso de Buenos Aires de 1921, la Unión de los Correos Sudamericanos amplía sus límites geográficos transformándose en &amp;quot;Unión Postal Panamericana&amp;quot; con la incorporación de los Países de América Central, de América del Norte y del Caribe, a excepción de Haití, Honduras&quot;&gt;No Congresso de Buenos Aires, de 1921 , a União Sul-Americana de Pós expande suas fronteiras geográficas tornando-se &quot;Pan American Union Postal &quot; , com a adição da América Central , América do Norte e do Caribe , com exceção do Haiti , Honduras &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span title=&quot;y Canadá.&quot;&gt;e Canadá. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span title=&quot;En el Congreso de México de 1926 se incorporan Honduras y España y se crea la Oficina internacional de Transbordos de Panamá.&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Em 1926, o México Congresso incorporou Honduras e Espanha e criou o Bureau Internacional do Panamá Transfers .&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span title=&quot;En el Congreso de Madrid de 1931 se incorporan Haití y Canadá y por decisión del Congreso, se la llama a la unión &amp;quot;Unión Postal de las Américas y España&amp;quot;&quot;&gt;Em 1931, Madrid Congresso incorporou Haiti e Canadá e pelo Congresso, é chamado a união &quot; da União Postal das Américas e Espanha &quot;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span title=&quot;En el Congreso de Buenos Aires de 1960 se crea la Comisión Técnica Consultiva como órgano de la Unión, y sus facultades son ampliadas por el Congreso de México de 1966 que cambia su nombre por &amp;quot;Comisión Técnica Consultiva y Ejecutiva&amp;quot;.&quot;&gt;No Congresso Buenos Aires 1960 que estabelece um Comité Técnico Consultivo , como órgão da União , e os seus poderes são estendidos pelo Congresso do México, de 1966 a mudar seu nome para &quot; Comitê Técnico Consultivo e Executivo. &quot; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span title=&quot;El Congreso de Santiago de 1971 cambia su denominación por &amp;quot;Consejo Consultivo y Ejecutivo&amp;quot;&quot;&gt;Santiago Congress 1971 é renomeado &quot;Executive Consulting&quot;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span title=&quot;El Congreso de México de 1966 marca un nuevo e importante período en la vida de la unión al establecer su incorporación al esfuerzo universal a favor de la cooperación técnica en el campo de la formación profesional, disponiendo la creación de escuelas regionales para la enseñanza postal;&quot;&gt;O Congresso do México de 1966 marca um período novo e importante na vida do sindicato para estabelecer universal se juntar ao esforço de cooperação técnica na área de formação profissional , que prevê a criação de escolas regionais para o cargo de professor ; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span title=&quot;y la creación de un Centro de Traducción en la Oficina Internacional de la Unión Postal de las Américas y España, en Montevideo y la instalación del Servicio de Traducción Español en la Oficina Internacional de la Unión Postal Universal, en Berna.&quot;&gt;ea criação de um Centro de Tradução na Secretaria Internacional da União Postal Universal das Américas e Espanha , em Montevidéu e instalação do Serviço de Tradução Espanhol na Secretaria Internacional da União Postal Universal , em Berna .&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span title=&quot;El Congreso de Santiago de 1971 adopta la Constitución y el Reglamento General de la Unión.&quot;&gt;O Congresso de 1971 Santiago adota a Constituição e os Regulamentos Gerais da União Europeia. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span title=&quot;Las disposiciones orgánicas de la Unión figuraban anteriormente en el Convenio y su Reglamento de Ejecución.&quot;&gt;As disposições da UE orgânicos anteriormente contida na Convenção e seus regulamentos .&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span title=&quot;El Congreso de La Habana, en el año 1985, emitió la trascendental Declaración Postal de La Habana en la que marcó el nuevo rumbo del organismo, apartándolo de su quehacer reglamentario para orientar toda su capacidad técnica a los aspectos netamente operativos del correo, al mejoramiento&quot;&gt;O Congresso de Havana, em 1985, emitiu a Declaração transcendental Postal Havana que marcou a nova direção da agência, regulamentar -lo longe de seu trabalho para transformar todas as suas habilidades aspectos puramente técnicos operacionais do e-mail , a melhoria &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span title=&quot;de su calidad, de su seguridad ya la elaboración de productos de alta calidad.&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;da sua qualidade, segurança e para o desenvolvimento de produtos de alta qualidade .&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span title=&quot;En el Congreso de Buenos Aires de 1990 se incorpora Portugal y se da a la Unión su denominación actual &amp;quot;Unión Postal de las Américas, España y Portugal&amp;quot;.&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;No Congresso de Buenos Aires , em 1990, ele se juntou a Portugal e dá à União o seu nome actual &quot; União Postal das Américas, Espanha e Portugal. &quot;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span title=&quot;Por último, en la reunión del Consejo Consultivo y Ejecutivo de 1992, se incorporan a la Unión las Administraciones Postales de Antillas Neerlandesas y Aruba.&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Finalmente, na reunião do Conselho Consultivo Executivo e 1992 , são incorporados à União Postal das Administrações Antilhas Holandesas e Aruba.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span title=&quot;El Congreso de México de 1995, denominado &amp;quot;El Congreso de la Reforma&amp;quot;, marcó un cambio de orientación en la unión que dió inicio a una reestructuración con el objetivo de transformar a la institución en una organización más operativa, flexible y de menor costo.&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;México Congress 1995, a chamada &quot; Reforma do Congresso &quot; marcou uma mudança na união que deu início a uma reestruturação com o objetivo de transformar a instituição em uma maior flexibilidade operacional e menor custo.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span title=&quot;El Congreso de la UPAEP celebrado en Panamá en el mes de septiembre del año 2000 confirmó el proceso de reestructura de la Unión y orientó a objetivos y finalidades estratégicas mediante un programa de acción para el período 2001-2005.&quot;&gt;UPAEP Congresso realizado no Panamá, em setembro de 2000 , confirmou o processo de reestruturação da União e dos objectivos estratégicos guiadas e objetivos através de um programa de acção para o período 2001-2005 .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span title=&quot;El Congreso de la UPAEP celebrado en Panamá en el mes de septiembre del año 2000 confirmó el proceso de reestructura de la Unión y orientó a objetivos y finalidades estratégicas mediante un programa de acción para el período 2001-2005.&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span title=&quot;Durante los días 6 y 7 de septiembre de 2000, en ocasión del Congreso de la Unión, se desarrolló la jornada denominada &amp;quot;La Reforma Postal y sus Fuentes de Financiamiento&amp;quot; que ha sido el evento más importante realizado en nuestra región en relación con este tema&quot;&gt;Durante a 6 e 7 de Setembro de 2000, durante o Congresso , desenvolveu o dia chamado &quot; A Reforma Postal e Fontes de Financiamento &quot;, foi o evento mais importante em nossa região fez sobre este tema &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span title=&quot;tan trascendente para los servicios postales.&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;tão significativa para os serviços postais .&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span title=&quot;Con motivo de la Conferencia se logró reunir, en un ambiente de reflexión y debate, a los principales actores del proceso de reforma del sector.&quot;&gt;Por ocasião da Conferência reuniu em uma atmosfera de reflexão e debate , os principais atores do processo de reforma do sector .&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span title=&quot;Para ello, se invitó a una serie de autoridades de gobierno de países miembros de la Unión a las que se pedía insistir en sus respectivos países sobre la necesidad de tener al sector postal como una de las prioridades en el proceso de reforma y modernización de los&quot;&gt;Para fazer isso , convidamos um número de funcionários do governo dos países membros da União insistir chamando seu país sobre a necessidade de o sector postal como uma prioridade no processo de reforma e modernização do &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span title=&quot;Estados.&quot;&gt;estados.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span title=&quot;El objetivo fundamental de la esta jornada era examinar las posibilidades de dar impulso a los procesos de reforma postal y buscar los mecanismos de financiación para las administraciones postales de la región de la UPAEP.&quot;&gt;O principal objectivo desta conferência foi o de examinar as possibilidades de dar impulso ao processo de reforma postal e buscar mecanismos de financiamento para a região postal administrações UPAEP .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;fontes:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.upaepweb.com.uy/articulos/24-historia.html&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;http://www.upaepweb.com.uy/articulos/24-historia.html&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.correios.com.br/selos/selos_postais/selos_2011/selos2011_04.cfm&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;http://www.correios.com.br/selos/selos_postais/selos_2011/selos2011_04.cfm&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://jvcpereira.blogspot.com/feeds/590147716614469632/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://jvcpereira.blogspot.com/2013/09/brasil-cinquentenario-da-uniao-postal.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7909480190498206060/posts/default/590147716614469632'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7909480190498206060/posts/default/590147716614469632'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://jvcpereira.blogspot.com/2013/09/brasil-cinquentenario-da-uniao-postal.html' title='BRASIL - Cinquentenário da União Postal das Américas e Espanha - UPAE - 1962'/><author><name>Josué Vagner de Campos Pereira</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/14980685539908552289</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='25' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhgI5LALvfo4tW_Hrs-9BqYJOKA00bbYzPzLEMg4rbE0fZtnZYPOWr3op7jcQ9I11sBF63sWZmUXNd-xXWE5AHRiOSSmHx2kM02mhHn1pXw9oAYcEXjkQGbbhVU7pX_8RA/s220/DSC03477.JPG'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiiQ260WwaWfqcQpSYSfJ9rP0E5BTaNTjVDCDaX2GSKTKYe5oJCghOMt_4Ns9evhh-n9PPjI9QM-7nGI1BwgeIxIQR24VOqkCCq7mrmoF6AW-vSZD3ve0Pt1UrfstQZJyX6iDQBnvisOUkI/s72-c/DSC04646.JPG" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7909480190498206060.post-1726800100081722810</id><published>2013-09-26T17:32:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2013-09-26T17:32:58.671-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="1711"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="1961"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="250 anos de ouro preto"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="6 de junho de 1961"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="8 de julho de 1961"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="baggio mazzeo"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="BRASIL"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="correios de brasil"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Minas Gerais"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="ouro preto"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="vista classica da cidade"/><title type='text'>BRASIL - 250. Aniversário de Ouro Preto - 1961</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhDpTKFyrgOJqqNAk9koBpNwn2b8cVrS27sHR0Po1gCdIZKkyGJpmsgPDyAaEADvPrKW-0x1OXLB6_Gv6FHxz0eENk4FMepkgTW8on5OTE3Xo9EYO1PEjfNqlO0-OC8-PApX1_4mm6q7xNe/s1600/DSC04644.JPG&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;248&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhDpTKFyrgOJqqNAk9koBpNwn2b8cVrS27sHR0Po1gCdIZKkyGJpmsgPDyAaEADvPrKW-0x1OXLB6_Gv6FHxz0eENk4FMepkgTW8on5OTE3Xo9EYO1PEjfNqlO0-OC8-PApX1_4mm6q7xNe/s400/DSC04644.JPG&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;Selo emitido em 6 de junho de 1961&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Creio que aí renasceu a tradição de enfeitar, com cor e emoção, nosso polido calçamento de pedras. Um costume que persiste na Semana Santa; não mais no aniversário da cidade.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiTKkJbmw08fE-SoIO5le2Vwth-_2qLtK-gP2a6ks82ASgsJlFF7rHuiWbrmPYV8MY-RxjMFQ8xBJG1WMrDH1Kq0MgdSdLpMg-tdYO4YsjHOW_nyjXMdfbADCwaZEQfckQrf1hniZeZf1lx/s1600/DSC_1457_800x600.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;400&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiTKkJbmw08fE-SoIO5le2Vwth-_2qLtK-gP2a6ks82ASgsJlFF7rHuiWbrmPYV8MY-RxjMFQ8xBJG1WMrDH1Kq0MgdSdLpMg-tdYO4YsjHOW_nyjXMdfbADCwaZEQfckQrf1hniZeZf1lx/s400/DSC_1457_800x600.jpg&quot; width=&quot;316&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiK1LuxM6mL7KQ4ykOKCgvPRi3WsvKGVHzu7TM69IEfd83EeCWAbCtI63Z_Iuo0F7mNuhrBSpMqpdrLql3wWZsNXC7j7UD973CdcDz3hw0vyJJnv6f-C2mg8gXUx3OVENWrIOvn2o7JCn7l/s1600/DSC_1467_1_800x600.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Naquele 8 de julho de 1961, a antiga capital se engalanou para a festa. Parecia exorcizar, finalmente, o fantasma do abandono.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Não custa lembrar que em 8 de julho cel&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;ebra-se o aniversário de Ouro Preto e não apenas o de Vila Rica. O nome atual sucedeu o antigo em 1823, após a Independência, com direito ao mimo de “Imperial Cidade”. Em 1911, publicou-se o livro “Bicentenário de Ouro Preto” e, em 1961, comemoraram-se “os 250 Anos de Ouro Preto”. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiK1LuxM6mL7KQ4ykOKCgvPRi3WsvKGVHzu7TM69IEfd83EeCWAbCtI63Z_Iuo0F7mNuhrBSpMqpdrLql3wWZsNXC7j7UD973CdcDz3hw0vyJJnv6f-C2mg8gXUx3OVENWrIOvn2o7JCn7l/s1600/DSC_1467_1_800x600.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;400&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiK1LuxM6mL7KQ4ykOKCgvPRi3WsvKGVHzu7TM69IEfd83EeCWAbCtI63Z_Iuo0F7mNuhrBSpMqpdrLql3wWZsNXC7j7UD973CdcDz3hw0vyJJnv6f-C2mg8gXUx3OVENWrIOvn2o7JCn7l/s400/DSC_1467_1_800x600.jpg&quot; width=&quot;305&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;O sinuoso rastro, alcatifado de flores, uniu, de porta a porta, as matrizes do Antonio Dias e do Pilar. Nestes dois templos, de exterior despojado e interior refulgente de ouro, reinam – desde sempre absolutas – duas rainhas celestes: a etérea Conceição, pisando, soberana, a serpente e a lua crescente, e a Virgem do Pilar, em seu pétreo pedestal.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Aquele tapete fez, por assim dizer, a alforria dos meninos – brancos, pretos e mulatos – do Antonio Dias e do Pilar, que, até então, só freqüentavam a freguesia alheia em prevenidos bandos.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgUXcnLJ9Z0UpYA2IckmOUL98wGt78cuSUB-HegmVR0WV120VP5wGvPJdCOPLFCi56AOJLzD7rgfbRdTnHiSfspgXwFPe0m7kZcqXDaS6fRIKcgkLR0EHhZLNHuuRErWkkILtv0qOPhKfN-/s1600/ouropreto01.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;307&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgUXcnLJ9Z0UpYA2IckmOUL98wGt78cuSUB-HegmVR0WV120VP5wGvPJdCOPLFCi56AOJLzD7rgfbRdTnHiSfspgXwFPe0m7kZcqXDaS6fRIKcgkLR0EHhZLNHuuRErWkkILtv0qOPhKfN-/s400/ouropreto01.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Nos 250 anos, Ouro Preto ganhou até hino, aliás, dois. O oficial tem maviosa música do maestro Luiz Marzano e erudita letra do professor Hermínio Barbosa. Sem falar no hino da coroação pontifícia de Nossa Senhora do Pilar, entoado, com fervor e emoção, pelo Coral de D. Zizinha Cruz.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt; &lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; font-size: 10pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;Na escola primária, nós também aprendemos a cantá-lo, com um orgulho um tanto desafinado. Como era obrigação, soltei a voz nas estradas, quer dizer, nas festividades. Mas que eu achava meio injusto celebrar só a poderosa rainha do Pila&lt;/span&gt;r, &lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;sem nenhuma colher de chá para a nossa bela rainha da Conceição, isso eu achava!&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjSYuqep1h4toMtIgc2crsi8FUQij21fYUwgT4Cyo1cFr7WcxcRm7xug_L712Oar4odZvS-ngtI2eLY2f55o5x_35QkOOzG0n7nRakyWdWP1ytN3O-1HFDdVXfSAGuIkr_7YRhLqH0CCDvZ/s1600/biaggio+mazzeo.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;200&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjSYuqep1h4toMtIgc2crsi8FUQij21fYUwgT4Cyo1cFr7WcxcRm7xug_L712Oar4odZvS-ngtI2eLY2f55o5x_35QkOOzG0n7nRakyWdWP1ytN3O-1HFDdVXfSAGuIkr_7YRhLqH0CCDvZ/s200/biaggio+mazzeo.jpg&quot; style=&quot;display: inline-block;&quot; width=&quot;162&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&lt;em&gt;Desenhista Baggio Mazzeo - nascido em 29 de Outubro de 1924, paulista, de família italiana, com grande tradição no ramo de douração e galvanização. Desenvolveu cerca de 500 peças filatélicas, carimbos postais, selos e blocos postais para os Correios Brasileiro e Italiano&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;fonte:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ouropreto.com.br/noticias/detalhe.php?idnoticia=4348&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;http://www.ouropreto.com.br/noticias/detalhe.php?idnoticia=4348&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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﻿&lt;/div&gt;
</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://jvcpereira.blogspot.com/feeds/1726800100081722810/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://jvcpereira.blogspot.com/2013/09/brasil-250-aniversario-de-ouro-preto.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7909480190498206060/posts/default/1726800100081722810'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7909480190498206060/posts/default/1726800100081722810'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://jvcpereira.blogspot.com/2013/09/brasil-250-aniversario-de-ouro-preto.html' title='BRASIL - 250. Aniversário de Ouro Preto - 1961'/><author><name>Josué Vagner de Campos Pereira</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/14980685539908552289</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='25' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhgI5LALvfo4tW_Hrs-9BqYJOKA00bbYzPzLEMg4rbE0fZtnZYPOWr3op7jcQ9I11sBF63sWZmUXNd-xXWE5AHRiOSSmHx2kM02mhHn1pXw9oAYcEXjkQGbbhVU7pX_8RA/s220/DSC03477.JPG'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhDpTKFyrgOJqqNAk9koBpNwn2b8cVrS27sHR0Po1gCdIZKkyGJpmsgPDyAaEADvPrKW-0x1OXLB6_Gv6FHxz0eENk4FMepkgTW8on5OTE3Xo9EYO1PEjfNqlO0-OC8-PApX1_4mm6q7xNe/s72-c/DSC04644.JPG" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7909480190498206060.post-6965062853718456432</id><published>2013-09-23T18:56:00.003-07:00</published><updated>2013-09-23T18:56:46.938-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="1811"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="1961"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="aman"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="arsenal real do exercito"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="baggio mazzeo"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="BRASIL"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="carlos antonio napion"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="CORREIOS"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="ime"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="museu historico do exercito"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="sesquicentenario da organização definitiva do arsenal de guerra do rio"/><title type='text'>BRASIL - 150 anos da organização definitiva do Arsenal de Guerra do Rio de Janeiro - 1961</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh-p2vhAGvFKKDrUio8RcB5_zCMt4J0ay4fMDTJMYtOm0kPekxDKjhDN8Ge5ssaRYgYy4RzuMPzozwosUpAEhbbV1WyemS-mAeWSK5ch8DSY6rPzn76rH1d0XA6wkDwWgzs1S-tZFirQKX-/s1600/DSC04643.JPG&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;256&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh-p2vhAGvFKKDrUio8RcB5_zCMt4J0ay4fMDTJMYtOm0kPekxDKjhDN8Ge5ssaRYgYy4RzuMPzozwosUpAEhbbV1WyemS-mAeWSK5ch8DSY6rPzn76rH1d0XA6wkDwWgzs1S-tZFirQKX-/s400/DSC04643.JPG&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;Selo emitido em 20 de junho de&amp;nbsp;1961&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Com a vinda da Corte de Lisboa para o Brasil, as atividades industriais foram 
aqui liberadas. Assim, em Alvará de 1º de março de 1811, o Príncipe Regente D. 
Joáo VI transformou as instalações existentes na Ponta do Calabouço em &quot;Arsenal 
Real do Exército&quot;, criando a Real Junta da Fazenda de Arsenais, Fábricas e 
Fundições, nomeando para presidi-la, cumulativamente com a Direção do Arsenal, o 
Brigadeiro Carlos Antonio Napion. Esta data, 1º de março, marca a aquisição, 
pelo Arsenal, de autonomia para atividades fabris e é adotada para comemorar seu 
aniversário.&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg8glZMMA-aMOa_jBnYpLctN9lg77scRHM8SRgRTY_EsCrF8y0hyphenhyphenPMUYQs4nHshsQ1WrVhhq_OVQ9d1o5cme9bBlnr_1u-xvkDB8mTvzvibzM0dSvcGnvzEz0vPROt4OEuSN4OAe-ZmBMNV/s1600/napion.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;400&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg8glZMMA-aMOa_jBnYpLctN9lg77scRHM8SRgRTY_EsCrF8y0hyphenhyphenPMUYQs4nHshsQ1WrVhhq_OVQ9d1o5cme9bBlnr_1u-xvkDB8mTvzvibzM0dSvcGnvzEz0vPROt4OEuSN4OAe-ZmBMNV/s400/napion.jpg&quot; width=&quot;337&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Em 1832, passou o Arsenal a denominar-se &quot;Arsenal de Guerra da Corte&quot; e, 
em 1889, com a Proclamação da República, ainda situado na Ponta do Calabouço, 
recebeu o nome de &quot;Arsenal de Guerra da Capital&quot;. Com sua transferência, em 
1902, para a então Praia de São Cristóvão, atual Rua Monsenhor Manoel Gomes, 
passou a chamar-se Arsenal de Guerra do Rio de Janeiro - AGRJ. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Em novo endereço, no bairro do Caju, o Arsenal vivenciou a II Guerra Mundial 
passando por extraordinária remodelação, iniciada em 1939, que ampliou sua base 
física e suas instalações, conferindo-lhe suas atuais dimensões e contornos. As 
obras realizadas foram acompanhadas de perto pelo Presidente Getúlio Vargas, o 
qual modificou o nome da organização para Arsenal de Guerra do Rio - AGR.
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh7eqBkdIHW7PeKiA-irXElcP_gMwWyO9EIXfh5Zt0IWlxjzSI-55R1-bKv9UVuc61IplmxVExR-qDBnTxt7fniwt-ghfusH5T71uc_efq_zveGZd3K58K1zzimI1mS3UQPltq5iBKyIKU-/s1600/agr_home.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;306&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh7eqBkdIHW7PeKiA-irXElcP_gMwWyO9EIXfh5Zt0IWlxjzSI-55R1-bKv9UVuc61IplmxVExR-qDBnTxt7fniwt-ghfusH5T71uc_efq_zveGZd3K58K1zzimI1mS3UQPltq5iBKyIKU-/s400/agr_home.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;     Ao longo de mais de 240 anos de história, o AGR vem apresentando uma 
extensa folha de serviços prestados nas mais diversas atividades. Em suas 
oficinas foram fundidos os primeiros monumentos de bronze do país, executados 
pelo Mestre Valentim, construídos os palanques para a aclamação de D. João VI e 
para as coroações de D. Pedro I e D. Pedro II, confeccionado o primeiro cunho 
para o selo oficial do Reino Unido de Portugal, Brasil e Algarves, fundidos os 
primeiros canhões no Brasil, montados fuzis Mauser, produzidos projetis de ferro 
fundido de 75 e de 150 mm para a Artilharia de Costa e de 152 mm para a Marinha, 
&quot;shrapnells&quot; e granadas de aço de 75 mm, fabricados pontões metálicos para a 
Engenharia, viaturas para víveres e forragens para a Infantaria, morteiros de 
alma lisa nos calibres 60, 81 e 120 mm, canhões antiaéreos de 40 mm e suas 
respectivas granadas. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;     Como organização bem estruturada à disposição do Exército e das 
autoridades civis, foi solicitada, por diversas vezes, para auxiliar em 
calamidades públicas, conflitos bélicos e festividades oficiais. Também abrigou 
novos empreendimentos, os quais deram origem a várias outras instituiçes civis e 
militares, dentre as quais o &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ime.eb.br/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Instituto Militar de Engenharia - IME&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;, &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.jbrj.gov.br/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;o Jardim Botânico&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;, &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.aman.ensino.eb.br/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;a Academia Militar das Agulhas 
Negras - AMAN&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;, &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.museuhistoriconacional.com.br/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;o Museu Histórico Nacional&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt; e o Museu Histórico do 
Exército.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjSYuqep1h4toMtIgc2crsi8FUQij21fYUwgT4Cyo1cFr7WcxcRm7xug_L712Oar4odZvS-ngtI2eLY2f55o5x_35QkOOzG0n7nRakyWdWP1ytN3O-1HFDdVXfSAGuIkr_7YRhLqH0CCDvZ/s1600/biaggio+mazzeo.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;200&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjSYuqep1h4toMtIgc2crsi8FUQij21fYUwgT4Cyo1cFr7WcxcRm7xug_L712Oar4odZvS-ngtI2eLY2f55o5x_35QkOOzG0n7nRakyWdWP1ytN3O-1HFDdVXfSAGuIkr_7YRhLqH0CCDvZ/s200/biaggio+mazzeo.jpg&quot; width=&quot;162&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&lt;em&gt;Desenhista Baggio Mazzeo - nascido em 29 de Outubro de 1924, paulista, de família italiana, com grande tradição no ramo de douração e galvanização. Desenvolveu cerca de 500 peças filatélicas, carimbos postais, selos e blocos postais para os Correios Brasileiro e Italiano&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;fontes:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.agr.eb.mil.br/paginas/historico.php&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;http://www.agr.eb.mil.br/paginas/historico.php&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;catalogo de selos - Brasil 86&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;http://issuu.com/verniz/docs/vernizartes_01&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;http://issuu.com/verniz/docs/vernizartes_01&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://jvcpereira.blogspot.com/feeds/6965062853718456432/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://jvcpereira.blogspot.com/2013/09/brasil-150-anos-da-organizacao.html#comment-form' title='2 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7909480190498206060/posts/default/6965062853718456432'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7909480190498206060/posts/default/6965062853718456432'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://jvcpereira.blogspot.com/2013/09/brasil-150-anos-da-organizacao.html' title='BRASIL - 150 anos da organização definitiva do Arsenal de Guerra do Rio de Janeiro - 1961'/><author><name>Josué Vagner de Campos Pereira</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/14980685539908552289</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='25' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhgI5LALvfo4tW_Hrs-9BqYJOKA00bbYzPzLEMg4rbE0fZtnZYPOWr3op7jcQ9I11sBF63sWZmUXNd-xXWE5AHRiOSSmHx2kM02mhHn1pXw9oAYcEXjkQGbbhVU7pX_8RA/s220/DSC03477.JPG'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh-p2vhAGvFKKDrUio8RcB5_zCMt4J0ay4fMDTJMYtOm0kPekxDKjhDN8Ge5ssaRYgYy4RzuMPzozwosUpAEhbbV1WyemS-mAeWSK5ch8DSY6rPzn76rH1d0XA6wkDwWgzs1S-tZFirQKX-/s72-c/DSC04643.JPG" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>2</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7909480190498206060.post-2553062054330349697</id><published>2013-09-20T17:37:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2013-09-20T17:37:33.705-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="1861"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="1961"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="280"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="430"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="BRASIL"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="centenario do olho de cabra"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="centenario do olho de garo"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="CORREIOS"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="FILATELIA"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="selos"/><title type='text'>BRASIL - Centenário do Olho de Gato - 1961</title><content type='html'>&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiCag9mVCSaSAoaFTbe6dYEApfcnpfPGfJUyVMtV0Lls_McZ0omLMIegwWpiSruFVrzVro7vH7VQjRVr6T7hjThsI0hqglwNIZTIXJ65CDU3F5jbOqCgBqPGESzKKx_uFx07_f0Vpw1AuAB/s1600/DSC04640.JPG&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;400&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiCag9mVCSaSAoaFTbe6dYEApfcnpfPGfJUyVMtV0Lls_McZ0omLMIegwWpiSruFVrzVro7vH7VQjRVr6T7hjThsI0hqglwNIZTIXJ65CDU3F5jbOqCgBqPGESzKKx_uFx07_f0Vpw1AuAB/s400/DSC04640.JPG&quot; width=&quot;330&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;Selos emitidos em 01 de agosto de&amp;nbsp;1961&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi4FsjuIKmiZ6sLkNLY07Pnlh5BBpkFRDJOMAFMPNwBGVgjRsTqtmSUGQld96GJ5ku8vrT42IFVlorLuFziUlt_PxU36NhZYKqQOZ-pvTeG6SYf-BSUJ7M4yU04W8CXxP4LknkJmvZg7TQB/s1600/DSC04641.JPG&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiIQC_20FPdedCHpEJpupqRrloqM40Ed2c9l5eTJCXUwhL_p3wpFja-HO3uTMj-PMxHI4NPe3hFEdEFPKpDDsQbGgGedfWWDhv3PAblxUbviCObyq6kOLIrrlB1AehXQx3O2rQCaeY4Ir3I/s1600/DSC04642.JPG&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;A 4ª série foi emitida entre 01/07/1854 a 1861, com 4 selos “Coloridos”, atualmente, também conhecidos como “Olhos de gato”. Valores faciais: 10 (azul 
claro), 30 (azul claro), 280 (vermelho) e 430 réis (amarelo) – esses dois 
últimos foram selos destinados à correspondência para a Europa. A série 
completa tem a numeração de catálogo RHM: 19/22.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi4FsjuIKmiZ6sLkNLY07Pnlh5BBpkFRDJOMAFMPNwBGVgjRsTqtmSUGQld96GJ5ku8vrT42IFVlorLuFziUlt_PxU36NhZYKqQOZ-pvTeG6SYf-BSUJ7M4yU04W8CXxP4LknkJmvZg7TQB/s1600/DSC04641.JPG&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;251&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi4FsjuIKmiZ6sLkNLY07Pnlh5BBpkFRDJOMAFMPNwBGVgjRsTqtmSUGQld96GJ5ku8vrT42IFVlorLuFziUlt_PxU36NhZYKqQOZ-pvTeG6SYf-BSUJ7M4yU04W8CXxP4LknkJmvZg7TQB/s400/DSC04641.JPG&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Os&amp;nbsp;selos da série de 2 valores emitida em 
01/08/1961, sobre o Centenário dos Selos Coloridos (RHM: C-466/C-467, Scott: 
927/928, Yvert: 710/711). Com valor facial de 10,00 o primeiro selo mostra em 
seu interior o selo de 280 réis, já o segundo com valor facial de 20,00 mostra o 
selo de 430 réis. Ambos ilustram de fundo porções de mapas de países europeus 
(English Channel and a silhouete map of the Netherlands. On the high value 
there is a map of the Netherlands, not one from 1861, but a much more recent map 
in which some of the islands have been connected). Há a variedade deles em 
papel marmorizado.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiIQC_20FPdedCHpEJpupqRrloqM40Ed2c9l5eTJCXUwhL_p3wpFja-HO3uTMj-PMxHI4NPe3hFEdEFPKpDDsQbGgGedfWWDhv3PAblxUbviCObyq6kOLIrrlB1AehXQx3O2rQCaeY4Ir3I/s1600/DSC04642.JPG&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;253&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiIQC_20FPdedCHpEJpupqRrloqM40Ed2c9l5eTJCXUwhL_p3wpFja-HO3uTMj-PMxHI4NPe3hFEdEFPKpDDsQbGgGedfWWDhv3PAblxUbviCObyq6kOLIrrlB1AehXQx3O2rQCaeY4Ir3I/s400/DSC04642.JPG&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Não conhecendo em que dia e mês foram emitidos os selos coloridos, 
comemora-se o seu centenário no dia 1 de agosto. Em seu interior podemos ler 
“Centenário do Ôlho de Cabra”. Por quê?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Antigamente, os selos conhecidos por esta denominação abrangiam emissões de 
17 anos, ou seja, selos de 1849 até 1866, quando se passou a mostrar a efígie de 
Dom Pedro II impressa neles.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Acredito que foi em meados dos anos 60 que os meios filatélicos começaram a 
se referir aos selos coloridos como “olhos de gato”. Entretanto, existem 
sítios filatélicos informando que os selos RHM: C-466 e C-467 contém um 
“lamentável engano” porque trocaram “gatos” por “cabras”. O que não é verdade, 
pois foi após esta emissão que os antigos selos coloridos passaram a se chamar 
“Olhos de Gato”, conforme se pode ler em livros especializados.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;fonte:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.girafamania.com.br/index/correios-selos.htm&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;http://www.girafamania.com.br/index/correios-selos.htm&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;catálogo de selos Brasil 86&lt;/span&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://jvcpereira.blogspot.com/feeds/2553062054330349697/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://jvcpereira.blogspot.com/2013/09/brasil-centenario-do-olho-de-gato-1961.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7909480190498206060/posts/default/2553062054330349697'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7909480190498206060/posts/default/2553062054330349697'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://jvcpereira.blogspot.com/2013/09/brasil-centenario-do-olho-de-gato-1961.html' title='BRASIL - Centenário do Olho de Gato - 1961'/><author><name>Josué Vagner de Campos Pereira</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/14980685539908552289</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='25' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhgI5LALvfo4tW_Hrs-9BqYJOKA00bbYzPzLEMg4rbE0fZtnZYPOWr3op7jcQ9I11sBF63sWZmUXNd-xXWE5AHRiOSSmHx2kM02mhHn1pXw9oAYcEXjkQGbbhVU7pX_8RA/s220/DSC03477.JPG'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiCag9mVCSaSAoaFTbe6dYEApfcnpfPGfJUyVMtV0Lls_McZ0omLMIegwWpiSruFVrzVro7vH7VQjRVr6T7hjThsI0hqglwNIZTIXJ65CDU3F5jbOqCgBqPGESzKKx_uFx07_f0Vpw1AuAB/s72-c/DSC04640.JPG" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7909480190498206060.post-6610128644665145019</id><published>2013-09-18T16:52:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2013-09-18T16:52:14.883-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="1961"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="1966"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="5. aniversario da alinaca para  sovieticoo progresso"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="aliança para o progresso"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="america latina"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="anti sovietico"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="BRASIL"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="companheiros da aliança"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="correio"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="hope"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="john f kennedy"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="richard nixon"/><title type='text'>BRASIL -  5. Aniversário da Aliança para o Progresso - 1966</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhZgHdRz3ERyZxSex3GEAqOomjDRYzJ7D4Ir3y8edioBhJQbcTRKZdP68oWMhTt4XTR7oUzMQt8eVFYegG8eOuaTrkR0E7bWvJn5I-uY57ZGqSdfg-Dkaa5XOAYtJ3ks0XUPJx81AZsSUmO/s1600/DSC04639.JPG&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;253&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhZgHdRz3ERyZxSex3GEAqOomjDRYzJ7D4Ir3y8edioBhJQbcTRKZdP68oWMhTt4XTR7oUzMQt8eVFYegG8eOuaTrkR0E7bWvJn5I-uY57ZGqSdfg-Dkaa5XOAYtJ3ks0XUPJx81AZsSUmO/s400/DSC04639.JPG&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;Selo emitido em 14&amp;nbsp;de março de&amp;nbsp;1966&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Aliança para o Progresso (em &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_inglesa&quot; title=&quot;Língua inglesa&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;inglês&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;: &lt;i&gt;Alliance for Progress&lt;/i&gt;; em &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_castelhana&quot; title=&quot;Língua castelhana&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;espanhol&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;: &lt;i&gt;Alianza para el Progreso&lt;/i&gt;) foi um amplo programa &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coopera%C3%A7%C3%A3o_internacional&quot; title=&quot;Cooperação internacional&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;cooperativo&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt; destinado a acelerar o &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Desenvolvimento_econ%C3%B4mico&quot; title=&quot;Desenvolvimento econômico&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;desenvolvimento econômico&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt; e &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Desenvolvimento_social&quot; title=&quot;Desenvolvimento social&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;social&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt; da &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Am%C3%A9rica_Latina&quot; title=&quot;América Latina&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;América Latina&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;, ao mesmo tempo que visava frear o avanço do &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comunismo&quot; title=&quot;Comunismo&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;comunismo&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt; nesse continente.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjWPMdu4jAhTvVpUFKM9YwT9Gd_-XE4MENJyWu8wnqhEjh-hRcUyInMypz0OFoqtlfcAZZ6X8URXNhDcmrQi1OFiTHO6jrZryQMyetZMJj7HIhEEyiG1b08_w-MAz5g5DVTodC25IbJKHEG/s1600/imagesCA6IZPE7.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;400&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjWPMdu4jAhTvVpUFKM9YwT9Gd_-XE4MENJyWu8wnqhEjh-hRcUyInMypz0OFoqtlfcAZZ6X8URXNhDcmrQi1OFiTHO6jrZryQMyetZMJj7HIhEEyiG1b08_w-MAz5g5DVTodC25IbJKHEG/s400/imagesCA6IZPE7.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;A sua origem remonta a uma proposta oficial do Presidente &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_F._Kennedy&quot; title=&quot;John F. Kennedy&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;John F. Kennedy&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;, no seu discurso de &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/13_de_Mar%C3%A7o&quot; title=&quot;13 de Março&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;13 de Março&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt; de 1961 durante uma recepção, na &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Casa_Branca&quot; title=&quot;Casa Branca&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Casa Branca&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;, aos &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diplomacia&quot; title=&quot;Diplomacia&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;embaixadores&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt; latino-americanos. O discurso foi transmitido pela &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voz_da_Am%C3%A9rica&quot; title=&quot;Voz da América&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Voz da América&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt; em &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ingl%C3%AAs&quot; title=&quot;Inglês&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;inglês&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt; e traduzido em &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Espanhol&quot; title=&quot;Espanhol&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;espanhol&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;, &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugu%C3%AAs&quot; title=&quot;Português&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;português&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt; e &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franc%C3%AAs&quot; title=&quot;Francês&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;francês&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgdubfkG5pe97r-vIZhuYuTZ2TwkoMFJ6qZLBVKSysuwmEnUXccOvWJ_4ZK69MrIphqO6Uip6MOUackGzE56YnikzgJQI2LmHldXL9Z3239q-znggMNvTbwhSTjpKHT9PvqW-4IFMW0xl4o/s1600/225px-JohnFK.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;400&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgdubfkG5pe97r-vIZhuYuTZ2TwkoMFJ6qZLBVKSysuwmEnUXccOvWJ_4ZK69MrIphqO6Uip6MOUackGzE56YnikzgJQI2LmHldXL9Z3239q-znggMNvTbwhSTjpKHT9PvqW-4IFMW0xl4o/s400/225px-JohnFK.jpg&quot; width=&quot;331&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;A Aliança duraria 10 anos, projetando-se um investimento de 20 bilhões de &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%B3lar_americano&quot; title=&quot;Dólar americano&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;dólares&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;, principalmente da responsabilidade dos Estados Unidos, mas também de diversas organizações internacionais, países europeus e empresas privadas.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;A proposta foi depois pormenorizada na reunião ocorrida em &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Punta_del_Este&quot; title=&quot;Punta del Este&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Punta del Este&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;, &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uruguai&quot; title=&quot;Uruguai&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Uruguai&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;, de 5 a 17 de Agosto, no Conselho Interamericano Económico e Social (CIES) da &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Organiza%C3%A7%C3%A3o_dos_Estados_Americanos&quot; title=&quot;Organização dos Estados Americanos&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;OEA&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;. A Declaração e Carta de Punta del Este foram ambas aprovadas por todos os países presentes, com a excepção de Cuba.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;A rejeição de Cuba não é de estranhar, já que a Aliança era claramente uma forma de resposta à Revolução Cubana.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;A Aliança foi extinta em &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1969&quot; title=&quot;1969&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;1969&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt; por &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Nixon&quot; title=&quot;Richard Nixon&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Richard Nixon&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiWY7Rv83iIWp8bnUq4PrER0Appo_VSYwj8etY5asbsjjJ6mo6tuAAz_p862dQdsnOeSElpfHXQvIUKuK6xkzFdG_ICdfPf-UamK8PF3W_0dmImJ_d25DluStwg4R3UoAndkCDo23x4xlGS/s1600/220px-Richard_Nixon.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;400&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiWY7Rv83iIWp8bnUq4PrER0Appo_VSYwj8etY5asbsjjJ6mo6tuAAz_p862dQdsnOeSElpfHXQvIUKuK6xkzFdG_ICdfPf-UamK8PF3W_0dmImJ_d25DluStwg4R3UoAndkCDo23x4xlGS/s400/220px-Richard_Nixon.jpg&quot; width=&quot;336&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;No &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brasil&quot; title=&quot;Brasil&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Brasil&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;, várias missões americanas aportaram no &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Litoral_brasileiro&quot; title=&quot;Litoral brasileiro&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;litoral brasileiro&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natal_(Rio_Grande_do_Norte)&quot; title=&quot;Natal (Rio Grande do Norte)&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Natal&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;, capital do &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rio_Grande_do_Norte&quot; title=&quot;Rio Grande do Norte&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Rio Grande do Norte&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;, recebeu visitas do &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Navio&quot; title=&quot;Navio&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;navio&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt; Hope, que distribuía &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leite_em_p%C3%B3&quot; title=&quot;Leite em pó&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;leite em pó&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;. Na cidade também foi fundado um &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bairro&quot; title=&quot;Bairro&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;bairro&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt; com o auxilio do Programa Aliança para O Progresso - &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cidade_da_Esperan%C3%A7a&quot; title=&quot;Cidade da Esperança&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Cidade da Esperança&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;, além da Escola Estadual Presidente Kennedy, inaugurado na ocasião da visita do senador americano &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Kennedy&quot; title=&quot;Robert Kennedy&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Robert Kennedy&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt; a Natal.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjhh1SP0ndAnJnRcqMtcU13Nq6p_9S42P6GNoL-zsY-nRvahxwm7hWvy-gzbQ7pQFNMumnHjsVuOvOojLMKt5QqE6sHUpHSF6A7bo7nAqy5Jxv76Typ4gWcPzVDzT-Ql_BA96aZsxTci35t/s1600/foto-1-naviohope.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;206&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjhh1SP0ndAnJnRcqMtcU13Nq6p_9S42P6GNoL-zsY-nRvahxwm7hWvy-gzbQ7pQFNMumnHjsVuOvOojLMKt5QqE6sHUpHSF6A7bo7nAqy5Jxv76Typ4gWcPzVDzT-Ql_BA96aZsxTci35t/s400/foto-1-naviohope.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;fontes:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alian%C3%A7a_para_o_Progresso&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alian%C3%A7a_para_o_Progresso&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_F._Kennedy&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_F._Kennedy&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Nixon&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Nixon&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;http://ensinofotecufrn.wordpress.com/2012/11/28/passagem-do-hospital-flutuante-hope-em-natal-faz-40-anos/&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;http://ensinofotecufrn.wordpress.com/2012/11/28/passagem-do-hospital-flutuante-hope-em-natal-faz-40-anos/&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.maicontropiano.com/blog/?tag=/Decreto+Contra+o+Comunismo&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;http://www.maicontropiano.com/blog/?tag=/Decreto+Contra+o+Comunismo&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;catálogo de selos Brasil 86&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://jvcpereira.blogspot.com/feeds/6610128644665145019/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://jvcpereira.blogspot.com/2013/09/brasil-5-aniversario-da-alianca-para-o.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7909480190498206060/posts/default/6610128644665145019'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7909480190498206060/posts/default/6610128644665145019'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://jvcpereira.blogspot.com/2013/09/brasil-5-aniversario-da-alianca-para-o.html' title='BRASIL -  5. Aniversário da Aliança para o Progresso - 1966'/><author><name>Josué Vagner de Campos Pereira</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/14980685539908552289</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='25' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhgI5LALvfo4tW_Hrs-9BqYJOKA00bbYzPzLEMg4rbE0fZtnZYPOWr3op7jcQ9I11sBF63sWZmUXNd-xXWE5AHRiOSSmHx2kM02mhHn1pXw9oAYcEXjkQGbbhVU7pX_8RA/s220/DSC03477.JPG'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhZgHdRz3ERyZxSex3GEAqOomjDRYzJ7D4Ir3y8edioBhJQbcTRKZdP68oWMhTt4XTR7oUzMQt8eVFYegG8eOuaTrkR0E7bWvJn5I-uY57ZGqSdfg-Dkaa5XOAYtJ3ks0XUPJx81AZsSUmO/s72-c/DSC04639.JPG" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7909480190498206060.post-8857351663405669666</id><published>2013-09-16T17:59:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2013-09-16T17:59:26.788-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="1849"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="1911"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="1961"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="beziers"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="BRASIL"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="cinquentenario do sacre cofur de marie no brasil"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="CORREIOS"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="franca"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="irma maria de aquino"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="irma maria de assis"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="irma santa fe"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="padre gailhac"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="sagrado coracao de maria"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="uba"/><title type='text'>BRASIL - Cinquentenário do Sacré Cofur de Marie no Brasil - 1961</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgiEW4zMxpH40vysPvgLcNeSpRPq5onU_IKobao6w-cP6I72G2_toapjJPuazHmTq6GeKuvPGU4o2dpPQhT5QuI1YEShJO6YDTBVI7019zwalKCbpNIF3terUfbCdlj3INmGPHp_wNw5oX-/s1600/DSC04638.JPG&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;261&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgiEW4zMxpH40vysPvgLcNeSpRPq5onU_IKobao6w-cP6I72G2_toapjJPuazHmTq6GeKuvPGU4o2dpPQhT5QuI1YEShJO6YDTBVI7019zwalKCbpNIF3terUfbCdlj3INmGPHp_wNw5oX-/s400/DSC04638.JPG&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;Selo emitido em 13 de março&amp;nbsp;1961&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;22 de Junho de 1911: Ubá foi a cidade escolhida para acolher a primeira unidade do Colégio Sagrado Coração de Maria no Brasil. Às 16 horas e 20 minutos do dia 22 de junho de 1911 chegaram na Estação Ferroviária de Ubá (praça Guido Marilère, centro histórico de Ubá), as primeiras Religiosas do Sagrado Coração de Maria, vindas de Portugal: Irmã Maria de Aquino, Irmã Maria de Assis e Irmã Santa Fé.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt; Mais de duas mil pessoas aguardavam a chegada do trem. Elas foram recebidas “como um presente do céu”.  O povo lotou as ruas para ver o cortejo das Irmãs SCM passar. A saudação inicial coube ao presidente da Câmara Municipal, Dr. Carlos Peixoto de Melo. Monsenhor Paiva Campos e Dr. Levindo Coelho escolheram o dia da festa do Sagrado Coração de Jesus para coincidir com a data de inauguração do Colégio SCM em Ubá.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi31NwQcP0BSmyB5RudUvt0S3bscGCrx2HXEFUSgJMBrP-sa0HLsETddZDAGZB8yMBvs7UFUoILeQS0YSXuFNwvhCigZOLA_UXgNshr9gVoQ8dfwT9C50w1trWFNBJdM8Pt3n6dVfa-Cr5I/s1600/fachada_uba.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;306&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi31NwQcP0BSmyB5RudUvt0S3bscGCrx2HXEFUSgJMBrP-sa0HLsETddZDAGZB8yMBvs7UFUoILeQS0YSXuFNwvhCigZOLA_UXgNshr9gVoQ8dfwT9C50w1trWFNBJdM8Pt3n6dVfa-Cr5I/s400/fachada_uba.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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1961: Comemoração do Cinqüentenário (50º) do Colégio Sacrè-Coeur de Marie, de Ubá (1911/1961) – “Jubileu de Ouro”. Inauguração do monumento ao Cinqüentenário, na Praça São Januário.&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgUfv9hr4uXPvxTrB1eEFvXZV2aUkf6lysMG2j2bpQ9Ha7qOibClO-bo7D_sUJxTA9XkiLNRp_6JWG_JE1vZOH8xT_ZtMdefHZ8kT1Z3wQPzXkTex9n24THSvfh-4F4JTZ8k-JzTicVzudZ/s1600/DSC02355.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;273&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgUfv9hr4uXPvxTrB1eEFvXZV2aUkf6lysMG2j2bpQ9Ha7qOibClO-bo7D_sUJxTA9XkiLNRp_6JWG_JE1vZOH8xT_ZtMdefHZ8kT1Z3wQPzXkTex9n24THSvfh-4F4JTZ8k-JzTicVzudZ/s400/DSC02355.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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﻿&lt;/div&gt;
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A               Rede Sagrado é uma das obras do Instituto das Religiosas               do Sagrado Coração de Maria, fundado por Padre Gailhac               e Irmã Saint-Jean em Béziers, na França, em               1849. &lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;fontes:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.gazetaregjornal.com.br/site/index.php?option=com_content&amp;amp;view=article&amp;amp;id=510:memoria-do-patrimonio-historico-cultural-100-anos-do-colegio-sagrado-coracao-de-maria-de-uba-1911-2011&amp;amp;catid=39:especial&amp;amp;Itemid=59&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;http://www.gazetaregjornal.com.br/site/index.php?option=com_content&amp;amp;view=article&amp;amp;id=510:memoria-do-patrimonio-historico-cultural-100-anos-do-colegio-sagrado-coracao-de-maria-de-uba-1911-2011&amp;amp;catid=39:especial&amp;amp;Itemid=59&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;Catálogo de selos - Brasil 86﻿&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://jvcpereira.blogspot.com/feeds/8857351663405669666/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://jvcpereira.blogspot.com/2013/09/brasil-cinquentenario-do-sacre-cofur-de.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7909480190498206060/posts/default/8857351663405669666'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7909480190498206060/posts/default/8857351663405669666'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://jvcpereira.blogspot.com/2013/09/brasil-cinquentenario-do-sacre-cofur-de.html' title='BRASIL - Cinquentenário do Sacré Cofur de Marie no Brasil - 1961'/><author><name>Josué Vagner de Campos Pereira</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/14980685539908552289</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='25' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhgI5LALvfo4tW_Hrs-9BqYJOKA00bbYzPzLEMg4rbE0fZtnZYPOWr3op7jcQ9I11sBF63sWZmUXNd-xXWE5AHRiOSSmHx2kM02mhHn1pXw9oAYcEXjkQGbbhVU7pX_8RA/s220/DSC03477.JPG'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgiEW4zMxpH40vysPvgLcNeSpRPq5onU_IKobao6w-cP6I72G2_toapjJPuazHmTq6GeKuvPGU4o2dpPQhT5QuI1YEShJO6YDTBVI7019zwalKCbpNIF3terUfbCdlj3INmGPHp_wNw5oX-/s72-c/DSC04638.JPG" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7909480190498206060.post-4278055787719361347</id><published>2013-09-14T05:34:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2013-09-14T05:34:06.949-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="1960"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="alianca batista muncial"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="billy graham"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="BRASIL"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="correio"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="decimo congresso da aliança batista mundial"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="evangelho"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="RIO DE JANEIRO"/><title type='text'>BRASIL - Aliança Batista Mundial - 10. Congresso - Rio de Janeiro - 1960</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhyBogr9qho3eyL78VRlpGDLilvBeMKKoVc8IttNYg_TAIMEOWVz4NkFfUHJnLVbdE1eh6gvdzCjNzkJ0yIdIKRk7BsqNJhal4qF0suVmJQ7SEllwWTc7bj3q_VBIAbnmvq1w9r6QGxXpMS/s1600/DSC04637.JPG&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;252&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhyBogr9qho3eyL78VRlpGDLilvBeMKKoVc8IttNYg_TAIMEOWVz4NkFfUHJnLVbdE1eh6gvdzCjNzkJ0yIdIKRk7BsqNJhal4qF0suVmJQ7SEllwWTc7bj3q_VBIAbnmvq1w9r6QGxXpMS/s400/DSC04637.JPG&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;Selo emitido em 1 de julho de 1960&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Foi em sua última sessão do X Congresso da Aliança Batista Mundial, realizada no 
Rio de Janeiro, que fez ouvir a palavra de Billy Graham, um dos mais famosos 
pregadores de todos os tempos e dos mais notáveis da atualidade. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Billy Granam 
tem viajado nas cinco partes do mundo, levando a efeito a sua ingente tarefa de 
evangelização mundial. Já pregou num estádio ern Londres a 120.000 pessoas. Em 
Sydney, a 150.000. Mas no Rio de Janeiro falou no maior estádio do mundo, que 
estava lotado, calculando-se entre &lt;st1:metricconverter productid=&quot;160.000 a&quot; st=&quot;on&quot;&gt;160.000 a&lt;/st1:metricconverter&gt; 200.000 pessoas a multidão aí presente, 
que ouviu atenta, sem falar de milhares que o escutaram pelo rádio, além de 
muitos que o viram e ouviram pela televisão no Rio e nas cidades vizinhas, tendo 
até havido conversões dentre essas pessoas que não saíram de suas casas. É o 
grande sermão desse famoso pregador, proferido na esplendorosa tarde de Domingo, 
3 de julho, e interpretado pelo pastor Dr, João Filson Soren (recém-eleito 
presidente da Aliança Batista Mundial) que se reproduz nesta gravação, que, 
estamos certos, todos ouvirão com reverência e meditativamente. É difícil 
caracterizar com justiça o que é Billy Graham como pregador. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhfz-aKmMG7RaY3NPrUAN-MB2Xx7zGsPzmXase9kAfwPxeIM1eTAmAmb1BGq2_LYFK7jSBHg2faSA7D813UdJdVVGFxdiEIq7Pd6HIT58dRCZgfg1qSLyjQr1rO-zwH-Jtc3jEPcyO8cMQc/s1600/img045.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;206&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhfz-aKmMG7RaY3NPrUAN-MB2Xx7zGsPzmXase9kAfwPxeIM1eTAmAmb1BGq2_LYFK7jSBHg2faSA7D813UdJdVVGFxdiEIq7Pd6HIT58dRCZgfg1qSLyjQr1rO-zwH-Jtc3jEPcyO8cMQc/s400/img045.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Sua mensagem é 
clara e simples, sem floreios inúteis de retórica e ao mesmo tempo eloquente, 
vigorosa e convincente. Ele estigmatiza o pecado em todo o seu aspecto sombrio 
no indivíduo e na sociedade nesta hora trágica que estamos vivendo, mas sabe 
também descortinar perante os ouvintes o panorama radioso do amor de Deus para 
todos quantos saibam valer-se desse amor e recebam a Jesus Cristo em seus 
corações como seu Salvador. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEilQy4AmHj94eSoM_WJZjCnq_UGhSJheAyw64VnaDKuTPRTMwtVzbGXFjB1mCSsNHSakeOTyaizjyHIiHl2diyjhw4rJCqqzOSTaLA197fFJT8Tl7cAL1xcboHKWBEehkCNSukV3u7gRkbb/s1600/Billy%2520Graham-no-maracana-Rio-de-Janeiro-1974.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;400&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEilQy4AmHj94eSoM_WJZjCnq_UGhSJheAyw64VnaDKuTPRTMwtVzbGXFjB1mCSsNHSakeOTyaizjyHIiHl2diyjhw4rJCqqzOSTaLA197fFJT8Tl7cAL1xcboHKWBEehkCNSukV3u7gRkbb/s400/Billy%2520Graham-no-maracana-Rio-de-Janeiro-1974.jpg&quot; width=&quot;306&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Esvuma a ferida do pecado com a veemência dos 
antigos profetas, mas sabe também apresentar o remédio para todas as mazelas 
morais, espirituais e sociais deste mundo e que tanto nos infelicitam. Esse 
remédio é o amor de Deus revelado &lt;st1:personname productid=&quot;em Jesus Cristo&quot; st=&quot;on&quot;&gt;em Jesus Cristo&lt;/st1:personname&gt;, pois “Deus amou o mundo de tal maneira 
que deu o Seu Filho unigénito, para todo aquele que nEle crê não pereça, mas 
tenha a vida eterna”. (Evangelho de João 3:16), Jesus Cristo é o Recurso divino 
para este mundo enfermo, para as almas aflitas, para os espíritos abatidos. 
Ouçamos, pois, Billy Graham. Ouçamo-lo, não para exaltar o homem Billy Graham, 
mas para honrar e exaltar o Senhor de Billy Graham e nosso Senhor Jesus Cristo, 
Salvador nosso!”&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhfz-aKmMG7RaY3NPrUAN-MB2Xx7zGsPzmXase9kAfwPxeIM1eTAmAmb1BGq2_LYFK7jSBHg2faSA7D813UdJdVVGFxdiEIq7Pd6HIT58dRCZgfg1qSLyjQr1rO-zwH-Jtc3jEPcyO8cMQc/s1600/img045.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;fontes:&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;http://resistenciacristaj.blogspot.com.br/2011/01/quem-foi-o-primeiro-capelao-militar.html&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;http://resistenciacristaj.blogspot.com.br/2011/01/quem-foi-o-primeiro-capelao-militar.html&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;http://musicagospeldownload.com/2009/09/billy-graham-no-brasil-1960-alianca-batista-mundial-pregacao-maracana.html&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;http://musicagospeldownload.com/2009/09/billy-graham-no-brasil-1960-alianca-batista-mundial-pregacao-maracana.html&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.evangelhohoje.xpg.com.br/personalidades/billy-graham.htm&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black;&quot;&gt;http://www.evangelhohoje.xpg.com.br/personalidades/billy-graham.htm&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;catálogo de selos - Brasil 86﻿&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhfz-aKmMG7RaY3NPrUAN-MB2Xx7zGsPzmXase9kAfwPxeIM1eTAmAmb1BGq2_LYFK7jSBHg2faSA7D813UdJdVVGFxdiEIq7Pd6HIT58dRCZgfg1qSLyjQr1rO-zwH-Jtc3jEPcyO8cMQc/s1600/img045.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://jvcpereira.blogspot.com/feeds/4278055787719361347/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://jvcpereira.blogspot.com/2013/09/brasil-alianca-batista-mundial-10.html#comment-form' title='1 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7909480190498206060/posts/default/4278055787719361347'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7909480190498206060/posts/default/4278055787719361347'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://jvcpereira.blogspot.com/2013/09/brasil-alianca-batista-mundial-10.html' title='BRASIL - Aliança Batista Mundial - 10. Congresso - Rio de Janeiro - 1960'/><author><name>Josué Vagner de Campos Pereira</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/14980685539908552289</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='25' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhgI5LALvfo4tW_Hrs-9BqYJOKA00bbYzPzLEMg4rbE0fZtnZYPOWr3op7jcQ9I11sBF63sWZmUXNd-xXWE5AHRiOSSmHx2kM02mhHn1pXw9oAYcEXjkQGbbhVU7pX_8RA/s220/DSC03477.JPG'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhyBogr9qho3eyL78VRlpGDLilvBeMKKoVc8IttNYg_TAIMEOWVz4NkFfUHJnLVbdE1eh6gvdzCjNzkJ0yIdIKRk7BsqNJhal4qF0suVmJQ7SEllwWTc7bj3q_VBIAbnmvq1w9r6QGxXpMS/s72-c/DSC04637.JPG" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>1</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7909480190498206060.post-7653192576019456986</id><published>2013-09-12T19:45:00.001-07:00</published><updated>2013-09-12T19:45:23.435-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="01 de maio de 2005"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="2005"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="60 º aniversário da libertação do campo de concentração de Dachau"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Adolf Hitler"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="alemanha"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="dachau"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Heinrich Himmler"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Johann Georg Elser"/><title type='text'>ALEMANHA - 60 º aniversário da libertação do campo de concentração de Dachau - 2005</title><content type='html'>&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi-PAwU_RdkbHeIq1lYpdrkV365HxHcZEUSm2lsaIB5iHpyvs7l6jvnKT9cuS2olBgnHOXJs_8zvtE4ZeZ9fZG8GbLsR3Gu6L85M2SMYLUFRjdsqHCFKicq7EjFdD268dqhDjfoxdlx3Lhk/s1600/DSC04649.JPG&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;400&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi-PAwU_RdkbHeIq1lYpdrkV365HxHcZEUSm2lsaIB5iHpyvs7l6jvnKT9cuS2olBgnHOXJs_8zvtE4ZeZ9fZG8GbLsR3Gu6L85M2SMYLUFRjdsqHCFKicq7EjFdD268dqhDjfoxdlx3Lhk/s400/DSC04649.JPG&quot; width=&quot;288&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;Selo emitido em 01 de maio de 2005&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Este selo foi um presente o engenheiro Renato Cruz, em suas férias de 2013 na Europa (Alemanha).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;No dia 29 de abril de 1945, soldados americanos libertaram os 70 mil prisioneiros que restavam no campo de concentração de Dachau.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjdjf11JEW-aiWqZ5eU0RS7Rv5XPUxQC23U4xDmoUzs73FpxGVo3vlS8VeGNHOboHrw-QJPOhBkLgWYtmlQXYUpNTph92c1veyEwfhAJikIOhdADnMzNhHpmp6herl9n3T78LZp_xPj39X3/s1600/gates-at-dachau.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;306&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjdjf11JEW-aiWqZ5eU0RS7Rv5XPUxQC23U4xDmoUzs73FpxGVo3vlS8VeGNHOboHrw-QJPOhBkLgWYtmlQXYUpNTph92c1veyEwfhAJikIOhdADnMzNhHpmp6herl9n3T78LZp_xPj39X3/s400/gates-at-dachau.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&quot;Eu tinha a sensação de ter que pedir desculpas ao nosso cachorro pelo fato de pertencermos à raça humana. Quanto mais adentrávamos o campo de concentração e víamos os esqueletos revestidos de pele e as instalações características do campo de extermínio, tanto mais eu me sentia inferior ao cachorro, porque, como pessoa, eu pertencia à raça responsável por Dachau.&quot;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Desta maneira, o rabino militar norte-americano Eli Bohnen descreveu, em suas memórias, a libertação do campo de concentração de Dachau, no dia 29 de abril de 1945. Dachau foi o primeiro campo de concentração construído logo após a tomada do poder por Adolf Hitler, em 1933. Inicialmente, serviu de prisão para os adversários políticos do novo regime. Em Dachau, foi testado e desenvolvido o sistema de terror nazista. Foi o laboratório de experiências da SS, a tropa de elite nazista, chefiada por Heinrich Himmler.&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg7y43icMUMIRSJqagz9iTQBNgY9cIhIsSsGRvQChLtoSXxjWQnyzl-B0iJkDsCyvZ9nX3GG-HTXnKzqXlJWSqZkq3gs9IeGpG4NRywviQv-NSAfLM7qWAMJbttSWMMfHZrZtp3-8yZ1O5x/s1600/Heinrich-Himmler-9339448-1-402.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;400&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg7y43icMUMIRSJqagz9iTQBNgY9cIhIsSsGRvQChLtoSXxjWQnyzl-B0iJkDsCyvZ9nX3GG-HTXnKzqXlJWSqZkq3gs9IeGpG4NRywviQv-NSAfLM7qWAMJbttSWMMfHZrZtp3-8yZ1O5x/s400/Heinrich-Himmler-9339448-1-402.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Durante a Segunda Guerra Mundial existiram 22 campos de concentração, fora os outros 165 &quot;campos de trabalho&quot;. Em todos eles, os prisioneiros eram submetidos a brutalidades. Devido às torturas, jornadas de trabalhos forçados de 11 horas diárias, má alimentação e doenças, a taxa de mortalidade entre os prisioneiros era altíssima. Calcula-se 7,2 milhões de pessoas foram confinadas nos campos de concentração, das quais 500 mil sobreviveram.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Com o início da Segunda Guerra Mundial, os campos de concentração foram ampliados para os territórios conquistados, principalmente a Polônia. Por ordem de Himmler, Auschwitz transformou-se no maior campo de concentração do regime da SS. Na esperança de obter mão de obra barata, o grupo industrial I.G. Farben construiu uma fábrica de borracha sintética próxima a Auschwitz.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Paralelamente, a mesma empresa desenvolveu o gás venenoso Zyklon B, testado pela primeira vez em setembro de 1941 no extermínio de cerca de 900 prisioneiros de guerra da União Soviética. Em seguida, a SS passou a usar esse gás no extermínio em massa dos judeus de 23 países europeus, transportados para Auschwitz. No dia 29 de abril de 1945, soldados norte-americanos libertaram os últimos prisioneiros do &quot;laboratório&quot; em que foi desenvolvida essa máquina do terror nazista: o campo de concentração de Dachau.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;&quot;Eu tinha&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;o desejo de&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;evitar a guerra.&quot;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Esta frase está estampada no selo que traz a foto de &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;Johann&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;Georg&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;Elser.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;Johann&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;Georg&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;Elser&lt;/span&gt; (&lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span&gt;4 de janeiro de 1903&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;- 9 de abril&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;1945)&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;foi um&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;opositor&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;do nazismo&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;alemão&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;.&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;Ele planejou&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;e&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;realizou uma&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;tentativa de assassinato contra&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;Adolf&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;Hitler&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;em 8 de novembro&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;de 1939, em&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;Munique,&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;e ele também&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;planejava&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;assassinar&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;Hermann&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;Goering&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;e&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;Joseph&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;Goebbels&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;em 1939&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span title=&quot;Elser was arrested by chance at 20:45, about 35 minutes before the bomb exploded, by the customs border police in Konstanz when he tried to cross the border into Switzerland.&quot;&gt;Elser foi preso por acaso , às 20:45 , cerca de 35 minutos antes de a bomba explodiu , pela polícia fronteira alfandegária em Konstanz , quando ele tentou atravessar a fronteira para a Suíça . &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span title=&quot;At first the officers did not suspect his involvement in the assassination attempt, but then they found picture postcards from the Bürgerbräukeller in Elser&#39;s coat.&quot;&gt;A princípio, os policiais não suspeitaram de seu envolvimento na tentativa de assassinato , mas , em seguida, eles encontraram postais ilustrados do Bürgerbräukeller no casaco de Elser . &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span title=&quot;Elser was transferred to Munich, where he was interrogated by the Gestapo.&quot;&gt;Elser foi transferido para Munique, onde foi interrogado pela Gestapo. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span title=&quot;Elser remained silent and denied any involvement in the explosion, but the evidence pointing to his complicity became increasingly clear.&quot;&gt;Elser permaneceu em silêncio e negou qualquer envolvimento na explosão , mas as evidências apontando para sua cumplicidade tornou-se cada vez mais claro. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span title=&quot;What finally pointed to Elser as the would-be assassin were his bruised, scraped knees.&quot;&gt;O que finalmente apontou para Elser como o suposto assassino eram seus machucados , joelhos esfolados. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span title=&quot;As it turned out, the hollow space in the column where the explosives had been hidden could only have been reached by an assassin crawling on his knees.&quot;&gt;Enquanto girou para fora , o espaço vazio na coluna onde os explosivos estavam escondidos só poderia ter sido atingido por um assassino rastejando sobre os joelhos. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span title=&quot;Waitresses then identified Elser as a frequent patron of the Bürgerbräukeller, and he eventually confessed.&quot;&gt;Garçonetes então identificado Elser como patrono frequente do Bürgerbräukeller, e ele acabou confessando . &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span title=&quot;After his confession to the crime in Munich, Elser was taken to the Berlin headquarters of the Gestapo where he was severely tortured.&quot;&gt;Depois de sua confissão ao crime em Munique, Elser foi levado para a sede da Gestapo em Berlim, onde foi severamente torturado. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span title=&quot;The SS-Leader Heinrich Himmler did not believe that a diminutive Swabian, a craftsman with a grade-school education, could have almost managed to assassinate the Führer without accomplices.&quot;&gt;O SS -Leader Heinrich Himmler não acreditava que um diminutivo da Suábia , um artesão com uma educação de classe-escola, poderia ter quase conseguiu assassinar o Führer , sem cúmplices. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span title=&quot;The SS-Leader Heinrich Himmler did not believe that a diminutive Swabian, a craftsman with a grade-school education, could have almost managed to assassinate the Führer without accomplices.&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span title=&quot;The SS-Leader Heinrich Himmler did not believe that a diminutive Swabian, a craftsman with a grade-school education, could have almost managed to assassinate the Führer without accomplices.&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span title=&quot;The SS-Leader Heinrich Himmler did not believe that a diminutive Swabian, a craftsman with a grade-school education, could have almost managed to assassinate the Führer without accomplices.&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span title=&quot;The protocol from the Gestapo was recovered at the end of the 1960s.&quot;&gt;O protocolo da Gestapo foi recuperado no final da década de 1960 . &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span title=&quot;This 203-page document is the most important source of information about Elser.[citation needed]&quot;&gt;Este documento 203 páginas, é a fonte mais importante de informação sobre Elser .&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgms2WTQmBo-IMpeu_t7ZOvgA0nCNs6Aof6obbs1K4hVz_vf3jDTxnnxt2bWb-72c-uqH1raSZAh_KUChZqhDs1W3fU2yifYR_QK8y52l1Oyfmkh5ro6E7q-BPw092kRHP-CwyL6ds61iOb/s1600/DSC04652.JPG&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;400&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgms2WTQmBo-IMpeu_t7ZOvgA0nCNs6Aof6obbs1K4hVz_vf3jDTxnnxt2bWb-72c-uqH1raSZAh_KUChZqhDs1W3fU2yifYR_QK8y52l1Oyfmkh5ro6E7q-BPw092kRHP-CwyL6ds61iOb/s400/DSC04652.JPG&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: black;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span title=&quot;Elser was imprisoned in Sachsenhausen and Dachau concentration camps.&quot;&gt;Elser foi preso em campos de concentração de Sachsenhausen e Dachau. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span title=&quot;Although he consistently claimed to have been acting on his own, the Nazis, especially Goebbels persisted in suspecting a British-led conspiracy, and intended to stage a trial exposing this alleged plot after the war.&quot;&gt;Embora ele sempre alegou ter agido por conta própria, os nazistas, especialmente Goebbels insistia em suspeitar de uma conspiração liderada pelos britânicos, e pretende encenar um julgamento expor essa suposta conspiração depois da guerra. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span title=&quot;Elser was kept in special custody.&quot;&gt;Elser foi mantido sob custódia especial. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span title=&quot;The mystery about the identity of this &amp;quot;special security prisoner&amp;quot; sometimes led to malicious rumours among his fellow inmates.&quot;&gt;O mistério sobre a identidade desse &quot; prisioneiro de segurança especial &quot; às vezes levou a rumores maliciosos entre seus companheiros. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span title=&quot;Even after the war, Martin Niemöller, also in custody at Sachsenhausen, claimed that Elser had been a member of the SS and that the whole assassination attempt had been staged by the Nazis to portray Hitler as being protected by Providence.&quot;&gt;Mesmo depois da guerra, Martin Niemöller , também sob custódia em Sachsenhausen, afirmou que Elser tinha sido um membro da SS e que toda a tentativa de assassinato havia sido encenado pelos nazistas para retratar Hitler como sendo protegido pela Providência . &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span title=&quot;However, historical research by Anton Hoch in 1969 confirmed that Elser acted alone, and no evidence involving the regime, or any outside group has been found.[5]&quot;&gt;No entanto, a pesquisa histórica por Anton Hoch em 1969 confirmou que Elser agiu sozinho , e não há evidências envolvendo o regime , ou qualquer grupo de fora foi encontrado.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhdEKiehyvl7EvvpEADCOS5-G_R6RhqQIEL-TCWjScNK2KZbGkYNByiTGu1s1wy6SD_0lW1PMXS3aeSieK6XX6nuSWNA-Y5v34t3H3yEaxjXsMOEYQcTmEr3zvGe90a06IORY2bE41v4ISP/s1600/Georg_Elser_2-12179.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;400&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhdEKiehyvl7EvvpEADCOS5-G_R6RhqQIEL-TCWjScNK2KZbGkYNByiTGu1s1wy6SD_0lW1PMXS3aeSieK6XX6nuSWNA-Y5v34t3H3yEaxjXsMOEYQcTmEr3zvGe90a06IORY2bE41v4ISP/s400/Georg_Elser_2-12179.jpg&quot; width=&quot;291&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;&lt;span title=&quot;However, historical research by Anton Hoch in 1969 confirmed that Elser acted alone, and no evidence involving the regime, or any outside group has been found.[5]&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;&lt;span title=&quot;However, historical research by Anton Hoch in 1969 confirmed that Elser acted alone, and no evidence involving the regime, or any outside group has been found.[5]&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;Em abril de 1945&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;tornou-se&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;iminente&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;derrota alemã&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;e as tropas&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;aliadas se&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;aproximando&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;de&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;Dachau&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;.&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;Isso significava&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;que o objetivo&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;de encenar&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;um julgamento&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;dos nazistas&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;tornaram-se fúteis&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;, então&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;Hitler&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;ordenou a morte&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;do&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps atn&quot;&gt;&quot;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;prisioneiro&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;Eller&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;especial&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;de segurança&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;&quot;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;,&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;o nome pelo qual&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;era chamado de&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;Elser&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;em&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;Dachau&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;Chefe da Gestapo&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;,&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps atn&quot;&gt;SS-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;Gruppenführer&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;Heinrich&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;Müller&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;entregue&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;a ordem&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;para&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;esta matança&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;para&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;o comandante&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;do&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;campo de concentração de&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;Dachau,&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps atn&quot;&gt;SS-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;Obersturmbannführer&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;Eduard&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;Weiter&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;&lt;span title=&quot;However, historical research by Anton Hoch in 1969 confirmed that Elser acted alone, and no evidence involving the regime, or any outside group has been found.[5]&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;Seguinte ordem&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;chegou:&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;Em um dos&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;próximos ataques&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;terroristas em&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;Munique&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;área&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;de&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;Dachau,&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps atn&quot;&gt;&quot;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;Eller&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;&quot; tem um&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;acidente&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;mortal.&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;Peço-lhe para&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;liquidar&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps atn&quot;&gt;&quot;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;Eller&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;&quot;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;sem atrair a atenção&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;depois de uma&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;tal situação&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;aparece.&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;Também tome cuidado&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;especial&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;que só&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;algumas pessoas que&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;são especialmente&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;ligados&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;vir a saber&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;disso.&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;A mensagem&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;para mim, então&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;deve&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;ser algo como&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;  &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;Em&lt;/span&gt; Dachau, morte &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;causada por&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;um ataque terrorista&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps atn&quot;&gt;(&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;ataque aéreo&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;)&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;entre eles, o&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;prisioneiro&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;de segurança&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps atn&quot;&gt;&quot;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;Eller&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;&quot;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;fatalmente ferido&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt; &lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;Elser&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;foi morto a tiros&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;no dia 9 de&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;abril de 1945,&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;no&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;campo de concentração de&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;Dachau,&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;algumas semanas&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;antes do fim&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;da guerra.&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;Ele&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;tinha 42 anos&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;.&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;A&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps atn&quot;&gt;placa&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;dedicado à sua memória&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;em&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;Königsbronn&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;diz:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;&quot;Eu queria&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;evitar&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;ainda maior&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;derramamento de sangue&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;através da minha&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;ação&quot;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;&lt;span title=&quot;However, historical research by Anton Hoch in 1969 confirmed that Elser acted alone, and no evidence involving the regime, or any outside group has been found.[5]&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;&lt;span title=&quot;However, historical research by Anton Hoch in 1969 confirmed that Elser acted alone, and no evidence involving the regime, or any outside group has been found.[5]&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;fontes:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;http://casqueiforapraalemanha.blogspot.com.br/2010/12/campo-de-concentracao-de-dachau-o.html&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;http://casqueiforapraalemanha.blogspot.com.br/2010/12/campo-de-concentracao-de-dachau-o.html&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.dw.de/1945-americanos-libertam-o-campo-de-concentra%C3%A7%C3%A3o-de-dachau/a-800999%20(4%20de%20janeiro%20de%201903%20-%209%20de%20abril%201945)%20foi%20um%20opositor%20do%20nazismo%20alemão.%20Ele%20planejou%20e%20realizou%20uma%20tentativa%20de%20assassinato%20contra%20Adolf%20Hitler%20em%208%20de%20novembro%20de%201939,%20em%20Munique,%20e%20ele%20também%20planejava%20assassinar%20Hermann%20Goering%20e%20Joseph%20Goebbels%20[1]%20em%201939Elser%20foi%20preso%20por%20acaso%20,%20às%2020:45%20,%20cerca%20de%2035%20minutos%20antes%20de%20a%20bomba%20explodiu%20,%20pela%20polícia%20fronteira%20alfandegária%20em%20Konstanz%20,%20quando%20ele%20tentou%20atravessar%20a%20fronteira%20para%20a%20Suíça%20.%20A%20princípio,%20os%20policiais%20não%20suspeitar%20de%20seu%20envolvimento%20na%20tentativa%20de%20assassinato%20,%20mas%20,%20em%20seguida,%20eles%20encontraram%20postais%20ilustrados%20do%20Bürgerbräukeller%20no%20casaco%20de%20Elser%20.%20Elser%20foi%20transferido%20para%20Munique,%20onde%20foi%20interrogado%20pela%20Gestapo.%20Elser%20permaneceu%20em%20silêncio%20e%20negou%20qualquer%20envolvimento%20na%20explosão%20,%20mas%20as%20evidências%20apontando%20para%20sua%20cumplicidade%20tornou-se%20cada%20vez%20mais%20claro%20.%20O%20que%20finalmente%20apontou%20para%20Elser%20como%20o%20suposto%20assassino%20eram%20seus%20machucados%20,%20joelhos%20esfolados%20.%20Enquanto%20girou%20para%20fora%20,%20o%20espaço%20vazio%20na%20coluna%20onde%20os%20explosivos%20estavam%20escondidos%20só%20poderia%20ter%20sido%20atingido%20por%20um%20assassino%20rastejando%20sobre%20os%20joelhos.%20Garçonetes%20então%20identificado%20Elser%20como%20patrono%20frequente%20do%20Bürgerbräukeller%20,%20e%20ele%20acabou%20confessando%20.%20Depois%20de%20sua%20confissão%20ao%20crime%20em%20Munique,%20Elser%20foi%20levado%20para%20a%20sede%20da%20Gestapo%20em%20Berlim%20,%20onde%20foi%20severamente%20torturado.%20O%20SS%20-Leader%20Heinrich%20Himmler%20não%20acreditava%20que%20um%20diminutivo%20da%20Suábia%20,%20um%20artesão%20com%20uma%20educação%20de%20classe-escola%20,%20poderia%20ter%20quase%20conseguiu%20assassinar%20o%20Führer%20,%20sem%20cúmplices.%20O%20protocolo%20da%20Gestapo%20foi%20recuperado%20no%20final%20da%20década%20de%201960%20.%20Este%20documento%20203%20páginas,%20é%20a%20fonte%20mais%20importante%20de%20informação%20sobre%20Elser%20.%20[%20Carece%20de%20fontes? ] Elser foi preso em campos de concentração de Sachsenhausen e Dachau . Embora ele sempre alegou ter agido por conta própria, os nazistas , especialmente Goebbels insistia em suspeitar de uma conspiração liderada pelos br&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;http://www.dw.de/1945-americanos-libertam-o-campo-de-concentra%C3%A7%C3%A3o-de-dachau/a-800999&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.dw.de/1945-americanos-libertam-o-campo-de-concentra%C3%A7%C3%A3o-de-dachau/a-800999%20(4%20de%20janeiro%20de%201903%20-%209%20de%20abril%201945)%20foi%20um%20opositor%20do%20nazismo%20alemão.%20Ele%20planejou%20e%20realizou%20uma%20tentativa%20de%20assassinato%20contra%20Adolf%20Hitler%20em%208%20de%20novembro%20de%201939,%20em%20Munique,%20e%20ele%20também%20planejava%20assassinar%20Hermann%20Goering%20e%20Joseph%20Goebbels%20[1]%20em%201939Elser%20foi%20preso%20por%20acaso%20,%20às%2020:45%20,%20cerca%20de%2035%20minutos%20antes%20de%20a%20bomba%20explodiu%20,%20pela%20polícia%20fronteira%20alfandegária%20em%20Konstanz%20,%20quando%20ele%20tentou%20atravessar%20a%20fronteira%20para%20a%20Suíça%20.%20A%20princípio,%20os%20policiais%20não%20suspeitar%20de%20seu%20envolvimento%20na%20tentativa%20de%20assassinato%20,%20mas%20,%20em%20seguida,%20eles%20encontraram%20postais%20ilustrados%20do%20Bürgerbräukeller%20no%20casaco%20de%20Elser%20.%20Elser%20foi%20transferido%20para%20Munique,%20onde%20foi%20interrogado%20pela%20Gestapo.%20Elser%20permaneceu%20em%20silêncio%20e%20negou%20qualquer%20envolvimento%20na%20explosão%20,%20mas%20as%20evidências%20apontando%20para%20sua%20cumplicidade%20tornou-se%20cada%20vez%20mais%20claro%20.%20O%20que%20finalmente%20apontou%20para%20Elser%20como%20o%20suposto%20assassino%20eram%20seus%20machucados%20,%20joelhos%20esfolados%20.%20Enquanto%20girou%20para%20fora%20,%20o%20espaço%20vazio%20na%20coluna%20onde%20os%20explosivos%20estavam%20escondidos%20só%20poderia%20ter%20sido%20atingido%20por%20um%20assassino%20rastejando%20sobre%20os%20joelhos.%20Garçonetes%20então%20identificado%20Elser%20como%20patrono%20frequente%20do%20Bürgerbräukeller%20,%20e%20ele%20acabou%20confessando%20.%20Depois%20de%20sua%20confissão%20ao%20crime%20em%20Munique,%20Elser%20foi%20levado%20para%20a%20sede%20da%20Gestapo%20em%20Berlim%20,%20onde%20foi%20severamente%20torturado.%20O%20SS%20-Leader%20Heinrich%20Himmler%20não%20acreditava%20que%20um%20diminutivo%20da%20Suábia%20,%20um%20artesão%20com%20uma%20educação%20de%20classe-escola%20,%20poderia%20ter%20quase%20conseguiu%20assassinar%20o%20Führer%20,%20sem%20cúmplices.%20O%20protocolo%20da%20Gestapo%20foi%20recuperado%20no%20final%20da%20década%20de%201960%20.%20Este%20documento%20203%20páginas,%20é%20a%20fonte%20mais%20importante%20de%20informação%20sobre%20Elser%20.%20[%20Carece%20de%20fontes? ] Elser foi preso em campos de concentração de Sachsenhausen e Dachau . Embora ele sempre alegou ter agido por conta própria, os nazistas , especialmente Goebbels insistia em suspeitar de uma conspiração liderada pelos br&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
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&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://jvcpereira.blogspot.com/feeds/7653192576019456986/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://jvcpereira.blogspot.com/2013/09/alemanha-60-aniversario-da-libertacao.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7909480190498206060/posts/default/7653192576019456986'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7909480190498206060/posts/default/7653192576019456986'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://jvcpereira.blogspot.com/2013/09/alemanha-60-aniversario-da-libertacao.html' title='ALEMANHA - 60 º aniversário da libertação do campo de concentração de Dachau - 2005'/><author><name>Josué Vagner de Campos Pereira</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/14980685539908552289</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='25' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhgI5LALvfo4tW_Hrs-9BqYJOKA00bbYzPzLEMg4rbE0fZtnZYPOWr3op7jcQ9I11sBF63sWZmUXNd-xXWE5AHRiOSSmHx2kM02mhHn1pXw9oAYcEXjkQGbbhVU7pX_8RA/s220/DSC03477.JPG'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi-PAwU_RdkbHeIq1lYpdrkV365HxHcZEUSm2lsaIB5iHpyvs7l6jvnKT9cuS2olBgnHOXJs_8zvtE4ZeZ9fZG8GbLsR3Gu6L85M2SMYLUFRjdsqHCFKicq7EjFdD268dqhDjfoxdlx3Lhk/s72-c/DSC04649.JPG" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7909480190498206060.post-164013547405641543</id><published>2013-09-11T17:46:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2013-09-11T17:46:26.668-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="1960"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="aereo"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="correios do brasil"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="juscelino kubitschek"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="retorno a patria dos restos mortais dos herois brasileiros da segunda guerra mundial"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="RIO DE JANEIRO"/><title type='text'>BRASIL - Retorno a pátria dos restos mortais dos heróis brasileiros da Segunda Guerra Mundial - 1960</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhOiR1uZ_3jD0bqqyvOnxIouRxnbuBhL49GopOXs0hD7nZ55m-1qbwtoY8iFpAuocAEdIxnp39mZRecy2ypbGIp0lm6GzjgrgFFE5KG5g07uRkhiHJMMYhREaAoypme8fQH7IFIlWtl5Qir/s1600/DSC04636.JPG&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;257&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhOiR1uZ_3jD0bqqyvOnxIouRxnbuBhL49GopOXs0hD7nZ55m-1qbwtoY8iFpAuocAEdIxnp39mZRecy2ypbGIp0lm6GzjgrgFFE5KG5g07uRkhiHJMMYhREaAoypme8fQH7IFIlWtl5Qir/s400/DSC04636.JPG&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;Selo emitido em 22 de dezembro de&amp;nbsp;1960&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Era o dia 22 de dezembro de 1960. Na    cidade  do Rio de  Janeiro presenciou um daqueles episódios que ficarão     eternamente  gravados em sua história.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg6BRMbu9edeX5J4EY4ggBbYFJRRpRRgpiuzIUnzpRBgFYzVOYeja6ecmZNIIosHGyQTflm3hKpAW-JftUq1k5dtFR4R3JzVZbzQAM_4tTUmCAbLjIDoBRsAAYDdEp7rh1QBWyA-FnJ_WLm/s1600/Monumento_aos_pracinhas.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;280&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg6BRMbu9edeX5J4EY4ggBbYFJRRpRRgpiuzIUnzpRBgFYzVOYeja6ecmZNIIosHGyQTflm3hKpAW-JftUq1k5dtFR4R3JzVZbzQAM_4tTUmCAbLjIDoBRsAAYDdEp7rh1QBWyA-FnJ_WLm/s400/Monumento_aos_pracinhas.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;Naquele dia, 462  pequenas    caixas de zinco, encerradas em urnas de  madeira, chegaram  ao    recém-inaugurado Monumento Nacional aos Mortos da  II Guerra  Mundial,    mais conhecido como Monumento aos Pracinhas.&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgLdSEBotfB0WbsdX8iJAJF2b79BKOHH2SE2gd4Zart1FyjMCcu2e1erKMkrC_LZRV7uVZo43K9HV6vU9eW8_GtboUOXJDgterlBErbyfxnkEp8eaFUVv_KxRHyaswR4x86CbZ_PMhmBbjK/s1600/P8080482.JPG&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;300&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgLdSEBotfB0WbsdX8iJAJF2b79BKOHH2SE2gd4Zart1FyjMCcu2e1erKMkrC_LZRV7uVZo43K9HV6vU9eW8_GtboUOXJDgterlBErbyfxnkEp8eaFUVv_KxRHyaswR4x86CbZ_PMhmBbjK/s400/P8080482.JPG&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;Dentro  delas, estavam    os restos mortais de 462 brasileiros, tombados   durante a Campanha da    Força Expedicionária Brasileira (FEB), na  Itália,  durante o último    conflito mundial.&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;Realizada na manhã  ensolarada de uma    quinta-feira, a cerimônia de  recepção literalmente  parou o centro da    cidade, onde a população prestou  espontâneas  homenagens — homenagens só    devidas aos heróis.&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg_3ZXSLyoxg1gC9GIu0qSXjmKizrtxv2Bfwy2fzxCHyaz5VVdQt8HezkJbLzzQnLbgm6O4Xxk0GaxjoSRRq-Yrj4rX3v7vyPIaBZAHrky1Y0TwccniTd4ipzaqckFbmPh0YeY0_sMb4cH9/s1600/3680317533_fb2ba2c170.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;306&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg_3ZXSLyoxg1gC9GIu0qSXjmKizrtxv2Bfwy2fzxCHyaz5VVdQt8HezkJbLzzQnLbgm6O4Xxk0GaxjoSRRq-Yrj4rX3v7vyPIaBZAHrky1Y0TwccniTd4ipzaqckFbmPh0YeY0_sMb4cH9/s400/3680317533_fb2ba2c170.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Vindo      do Palácio Tiradentes, o longo cortejo conduzindo as urnas tomou o     rumo  da Avenida Rio Branco. A avenida, repleta pela multidão   emudecida,   era  preenchida por um silêncio abissal. Um silêncio só   quebrado pela   da  batida emotiva do surdo, ecoando pelos edifícios em   meio a uma   atmosfera  surreal. Jamais houvera um dia igual aquele na   cidade.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;As   urnas, cobertas por pequenas bandeiras brasileiras,   eram  carregadas  de  forma  marcial por veteranos de guerra, militares   da  ativa, da   reserva, viuvas  e familiares dos falecidos .&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Ao     fundo, ouvia-se os estrondos de salvas de peças de artilharia.      Respondiam a elas os fortes da Baía de Guanabara, troando os seus      canhões. No céu, esquadrilhas da aeronáutica sobrevoavam o cortejo. Do      alto dos edifícios, o povo fazia cair uma chuva de papel picado sobre  a     avenida.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;Ao&amp;nbsp; longo&amp;nbsp; do&amp;nbsp; trajeto, numerosas guarnições da  Marinha,&amp;nbsp;Exército e Aeronáutica&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt; prestavam solene continência,  inclusive    representações de  militares estrangeiros dos países  amigos.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;Acostumados    a assistir com alegria os desfiles das  escolas de samba –  à época    realizados no mesmo local – os cariocas  assistiram ao evento  com a    expressão contrita e o olhar fixo nas  urnas, testemunhando o  último    desfile dos bravos que tombaram na  guerra.&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;As     batidas do surdo pareciam ressoar na alma de cada um dos  presentes.      Mas, quando chegaram ao monumento, o instrumento emudeceu.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Lá     estava o Presidente da República, Juscelino Kubistchek, os   aguardando.    Uma urna com os despojos de um soldado brasileiro não   identificado  foi   entregue pelo  ex-comandante da FEB, Marechal   Mascarenhas de  Moraes,  ao  Presidente da República, que a depositou na   base do  Pórtico   Monumental.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;fonte:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;http://henriquemppfeb.blogspot.com.br/2011/06/monumento-aos-pracinhas-mortos-na.html&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;http://henriquemppfeb.blogspot.com.br/2011/06/monumento-aos-pracinhas-mortos-na.html&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;catálogo de selos&amp;nbsp; - Brasil 86&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://jvcpereira.blogspot.com/feeds/164013547405641543/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://jvcpereira.blogspot.com/2013/09/brasil-retorno-patria-dos-restos.html#comment-form' title='2 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7909480190498206060/posts/default/164013547405641543'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7909480190498206060/posts/default/164013547405641543'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://jvcpereira.blogspot.com/2013/09/brasil-retorno-patria-dos-restos.html' title='BRASIL - Retorno a pátria dos restos mortais dos heróis brasileiros da Segunda Guerra Mundial - 1960'/><author><name>Josué Vagner de Campos Pereira</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/14980685539908552289</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='25' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhgI5LALvfo4tW_Hrs-9BqYJOKA00bbYzPzLEMg4rbE0fZtnZYPOWr3op7jcQ9I11sBF63sWZmUXNd-xXWE5AHRiOSSmHx2kM02mhHn1pXw9oAYcEXjkQGbbhVU7pX_8RA/s220/DSC03477.JPG'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhOiR1uZ_3jD0bqqyvOnxIouRxnbuBhL49GopOXs0hD7nZ55m-1qbwtoY8iFpAuocAEdIxnp39mZRecy2ypbGIp0lm6GzjgrgFFE5KG5g07uRkhiHJMMYhREaAoypme8fQH7IFIlWtl5Qir/s72-c/DSC04636.JPG" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>2</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7909480190498206060.post-5257696288472943809</id><published>2013-09-09T18:19:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2013-09-09T18:23:30.238-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="16 de junho de 1960"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="1960"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="BRASIL"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="correio"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="correio aéreo"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="curitiba"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="papa joao 23"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="parana"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="setimo congresso eucaristico nacional"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="vaticano"/><title type='text'>BRASIL - VII Congresso Eucarístico Nacional Curitiba - 1960</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhyVq8E5zq3l8Mcfdq-6qZ2YHSgFGU9okdTpF_aBDqexGa-At5JbrjmZuY55sRFOjDhtaiYHHbP-OnYq7-nujDnZ2hNESw6uHaP9O3-HEnXI2cfdOnvO07o8FVM8OpdDsZp-PPabkq6Vnqs/s1600/DSC04191.JPG&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;248&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhyVq8E5zq3l8Mcfdq-6qZ2YHSgFGU9okdTpF_aBDqexGa-At5JbrjmZuY55sRFOjDhtaiYHHbP-OnYq7-nujDnZ2hNESw6uHaP9O3-HEnXI2cfdOnvO07o8FVM8OpdDsZp-PPabkq6Vnqs/s400/DSC04191.JPG&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;Selo emitido em 16 de junho de 1960&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;O Congresso Eucarístico Nacional existe em cada país &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cat%C3%B3lico&quot; title=&quot;Católico&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;católico&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt; no mundo, no &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brasil&quot; title=&quot;Brasil&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Brasil&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt; acontece desde &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1933&quot; title=&quot;1933&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;1933&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;. O ano que acontece e a cidade que sedia o evento é sempre escolhido pela Conferência Episcopal do país; no caso do &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brasil&quot; title=&quot;Brasil&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Brasil&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;, é sempre escolhido pela &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/CNBB&quot; title=&quot;CNBB&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;CNBB&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt; em sua assembleia geral. Paraná - Curitiba, com o tema &quot;Eucaristia, luz e vida do mundo&quot;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span title=&quot;MENSAJE DE SU SANTIDAD JUAN XXIII&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;MENSAGEM DO PAPA JOÃO XXIII&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span title=&quot;A LOS FIELES BRASILEÑOS AL FINAL DEL CONGRESO EUCARÍSTICO&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Fiéis brasileiros ao final do Congresso Eucarístico&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span title=&quot;NACIONAL DE BRASIL*&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;BRASIL NACIONAL&lt;br /&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black;&quot;&gt;&lt;span title=&quot;Todavía se oyen las melodías y cánticos del magnífico Congreso Internacional de Río de Janeiro y es que el Brasil católico se reúne, en la risueña y floreciente ciudad de Curitiba, para celebrar un nuevo Congreso Eucarístico Nacional.&quot;&gt;Ainda ouço as músicas e canções do grande Congresso Internacional do Rio de Janeiro eo católico brasileiro encontra o alegre e próspera cidade de Curitiba, para celebrar um novo Congresso Eucarístico Nacional .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span title=&quot;Con este nuevo Congreso el pueblo brasileño quiere manifestar todo el fervor de su fe y devoción.&quot;&gt;Com este novo Congresso o povo brasileiro quer expressar todo o fervor de sua fé e devoção. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span title=&quot;Aunque reducido a pocos días, exigió larga y cuidadosa preparación, que empeñó a todo el Episcopado y clero, y especialmente al Prelado de la Diócesis donde se celebran las principales manifestaciones religiosas.&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Apesar de reduzida a poucos dias , exigia preparação longa e cuidadosa , ele hipotecou todo o episcopado e do clero , e, especialmente, o bispo da diocese que abriga grandes eventos religiosos.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span title=&quot;Fue muy afortunada la elección del tema: «La Eucaristía, luz y vida del mundo».&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Foi muito feliz a escolha do tema . &quot; A Eucaristia, Luz e Vida do mundo&quot;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black;&quot;&gt;&lt;span title=&quot;Nunca tal vez como hoy los hombres tengan tanta necesidad de un alimento sobrenatural para neutralizar y vencer el peligro de entorpecimiento y muerte espiritual a que el mundo expone a las almas.&quot;&gt;Nunca , talvez, que os homens de hoje têm tanta necessidade de um alimento sobrenatural para neutralizar e superar o perigo de obstrução e morte espiritual expõe o mundo das almas .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span title=&quot;Según las palabras del Divino Maestro la Eucaristía da la verdadera vida a los hombres.&quot;&gt;Nas palavras do Divino Mestre da Eucaristia dá a verdadeira vida para os homens. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span title=&quot;«En verdad en verdad os digo que si no coméis la carne del Hijo del hombre y no bebéis su sangre, no tendréis vida en vosotros», y «el que come este pan vivirá para siempre» (Jn 6, 53, 58).&quot;&gt;&quot;Em verdade , em verdade vos digo: se não comerdes a carne do Filho do Homem e não beberdes o seu sangue , não tereis a vida em vós &quot; e &quot; Quem come deste pão viverá eternamente&quot; ( Jo 6 , 53, 58) . &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span title=&quot;Son palabras muy claras y solemnes.&quot;&gt;Estas palavras são muito claras e solene. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black;&quot;&gt;&lt;span title=&quot;Jesús con su cuerpo y sangre alimenta nuestras almas para que vivan de su vida.&quot;&gt;Jesus com seu corpo e sangue alimenta nossas almas a viver a sua vida.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span title=&quot;La Iglesia traduce a los hombres en su lenguaje maternal estas mismas palabras.&quot;&gt;A Igreja se traduz em homens em sua língua materna dessas palavras. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span title=&quot;Recordad todos los himnos y cánticos en loor del Santísimo Sacramento.&quot;&gt;Lembre-se de todos os hinos e cânticos em louvor do Santíssimo Sacramento . &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span title=&quot;Quiere que en su liturgia recemos y cantemos a Jesús en la Eucaristía, como pan vivo que da la vida a los hombres, para que nos conceda la gracia de vivir siempre de él y gustar su dulzura, porque es el pan de los ángeles, hecho&quot;&gt;Queira-o em sua liturgia rezar e cantar para Jesus na Eucaristia, como pão vivo que dá aos homens a vida , que nos conceda a graça de viver sempre como ele e doçura, porque é o pão dos anjos, feito &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span title=&quot;alimento de los peregrinos, verdadero pan de los hijos.&quot;&gt;alimento dos peregrinos , verdadeiro pão dos filhos . &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black;&quot;&gt;&lt;span title=&quot;La Eucaristía es el sagrado banquete en el que el alma se llena de gracia y de luz y se nos da la prenda de la futura gloria.&quot;&gt;A Eucaristia é o banquete sagrado em que a alma se enche de graça e de luz e nos dá o penhor da glória futura .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span title=&quot;Pero, además de la vida espiritual, la Eucaristía —como dijo nuestro Predecesor de venerable memoria, Pío Xll, en su Radiomensaje al Congreso Eucarístico Nacional del Brasil de 1942— «es también misterio de vida física; indirectamente de vida física temporal, porque fomentando&quot;&gt;Mas além da vida espiritual , a Eucaristia , como fez o nosso Predecessor , de venerada memória , Pio XII , em sua mensagem de rádio para o Congresso Eucarístico Nacional do Brasil, 1942 - &quot;mistério da vida é também a vida física temporária física indiretamente , para incentivar &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span title=&quot;la vida cristiana, las buenas costumbres, preserva de muchas enfermedades que perjudican el organismo y hacen sufrir dolorosamente una existencia de pecado; directamente, de vida física eterna porque, como nos asegura Jesús, los que le reciben con las debidas disposiciones, están seguros de&quot;&gt;vida cristã , moral, preserva muitas doenças que prejudicam o corpo e causar sofrimento dolorosamente existência do pecado diretamente, a vida eterna física , porque, como Jesus nos garante , aqueles que os recebem com as disposições exigidas, a certeza de &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black;&quot;&gt;&lt;span title=&quot;la resurrección gloriosa en el último día: et ego resuscitabo eum in novissimo die» (Discursos y Radiomensajes, IV, 191).&quot;&gt;gloriosa ressurreição no último dia : et ego eum em Novíssimo resuscitabo die &quot; ( Discursos e Radio Messaging , IV, 191).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span title=&quot;Si la Eucaristía, como Sacramento, es fuente de vida para el hombre, como sacrificio renueva y hace presente en el altar el Sacrificio del Calvario cuyos frutos aplica a las almas.&quot;&gt;Se a Eucaristia , como sacramento , é a fonte de vida para o homem, um sacrifício renovado e tornado presente no altar do Sacrifício do Calvário , cujos frutos se aplica às almas. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black;&quot;&gt;&lt;span title=&quot;Siendo, pues, la Santa Misa el centro de toda la vida cristiana, urge instruir cada vez mejor y estimular a los fieles a que participen activamente en el Sacrificio Eucarístico conforme a las normas litúrgicas aprobadas por la Iglesia.&quot;&gt;Portanto, desde a missa, o centro de toda a vida cristã , exorta instruir ficando melhor e encorajar os fiéis a participarem activamente no sacrifício eucarístico de acordo com as normas litúrgicas aprovadas pela Igreja .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span title=&quot;Puesto que la unión con Jesús en la Eucaristía exige la caridad mutua de los fieles entre sí, los católicos han de sacar de la Santa Misa y de la Comunión la fortaleza para dar a la sociedad moderna el ejemplo de los primeros cristianos que eran cor unum&quot;&gt;Desde a união com Jesus na Eucaristia exige mútua caridade dos fiéis entre si , os católicos têm que tirar da Missa e Comunhão para a força da sociedade moderna dar o exemplo dos primeiros cristãos , que eram cor unum &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span title=&quot;et anima una, porque eran perseverantes in comunicatione ...&quot;&gt;et anima , porque eles eram perseverantes na comunicatione ... &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black;&quot;&gt;&lt;span title=&quot;fractionis panis (Hch 2, 42).&quot;&gt;fractionis panis ( Atos 2 , 42 ) .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span title=&quot;Por tanto, pedimos a Dios que bendiga los trabajos del Congreso de Curitiba, tan diligentemente preparados, y logre sus propósitos para que produzca los mejores frutos espirituales y contribuya eficazmente a la renovación religiosa y moral de la Nación en Cristo.&quot;&gt;Portanto, pedimos a Deus que abençoe o trabalho do Congresso de Curitiba, tão diligentemente preparado, e atingir seus objetivos de produzir os melhores frutos espirituais e contribuir eficazmente para a renovação religiosa e moral em Cristo Nação. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black;&quot;&gt;&lt;span title=&quot;Que el pueblo brasileño, apretado en torno al altar de Dios, obtenga de la Hostia santa e inmaculada nueva luz y nueva vida ,unificadora y fomentadora de amor.&quot;&gt;Que o povo brasileiro , se aglomeraram ao redor do altar de Deus, começa a santa e imaculada Wafer nova luz e uma nova vida , unificando o amor de promoção .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span title=&quot;Con estos sentimientos, concedemos a nuestro querido Cardenal Legado, a todo el Episcopado brasileño, especialmente al dignísimo Arzobispo de Curitiba, a todas las autoridades presentes, así como al clero y religiosos ya cuantos con sus oraciones y sacrificios contribuyeron al buen éxito del Congreso nuestra&quot;&gt;Com estes sentimentos , damos ao nosso amado Cardeal Legado , a totalidade dos Bispos do Brasil , especialmente o arcebispo digno de Curitiba, a todas as autoridades e os clérigos e religiosos e todas as pessoas com as suas orações e sacrifícios contribuíram para o sucesso do nosso Congresso &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span title=&quot;especial Bendición Apostólica.&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;especial Bênção Apostólica .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span title=&quot;Del Vaticano, 2 de abril de 1960.&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Vaticano, 2 de abril de 1960.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;fonte:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.vatican.va/holy_father/john_xxiii/messages/pont_messages/1960/documents/hf_j-xxiii_mes_19600402_eucaristico-brasil_sp.html&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;http://www.vatican.va/holy_father/john_xxiii/messages/pont_messages/1960/documents/hf_j-xxiii_mes_19600402_eucaristico-brasil_sp.html&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Congresso_Eucar%C3%ADstico_Nacional&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Congresso_Eucar%C3%ADstico_Nacional&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;﻿&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://jvcpereira.blogspot.com/feeds/5257696288472943809/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://jvcpereira.blogspot.com/2013/09/brasil-vii-congresso-eucaristico.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7909480190498206060/posts/default/5257696288472943809'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7909480190498206060/posts/default/5257696288472943809'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://jvcpereira.blogspot.com/2013/09/brasil-vii-congresso-eucaristico.html' title='BRASIL - VII Congresso Eucarístico Nacional Curitiba - 1960'/><author><name>Josué Vagner de Campos Pereira</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/14980685539908552289</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='25' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhgI5LALvfo4tW_Hrs-9BqYJOKA00bbYzPzLEMg4rbE0fZtnZYPOWr3op7jcQ9I11sBF63sWZmUXNd-xXWE5AHRiOSSmHx2kM02mhHn1pXw9oAYcEXjkQGbbhVU7pX_8RA/s220/DSC03477.JPG'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhyVq8E5zq3l8Mcfdq-6qZ2YHSgFGU9okdTpF_aBDqexGa-At5JbrjmZuY55sRFOjDhtaiYHHbP-OnYq7-nujDnZ2hNESw6uHaP9O3-HEnXI2cfdOnvO07o8FVM8OpdDsZp-PPabkq6Vnqs/s72-c/DSC04191.JPG" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7909480190498206060.post-8556587270572564343</id><published>2013-09-07T17:49:00.001-07:00</published><updated>2013-09-07T17:49:35.715-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="16 de dezembro de 1960"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="1960"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="BRASIL"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="correio"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="exposiçao de industria e comercio rio de janeiro - 1960"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="pavilhao sao cristovao"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="sergio bernardes"/><title type='text'>BRASIL - Exposição Internacional de Indústria e Comércio - 1960</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiXvA5NPZ0CfKOq1pmKDH_QDNxH73EzOMSub1FIONaX51fhxcaMKYzjmycpRV5rqZPnZO0dCjskXqw8DIVqxqnhipNV9vHgOwYnPgXowW8_D6d3C4RXHGtjS_yf5WjNR7iSHn82XNPvzgDE/s1600/DSC04190.JPG&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;293&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiXvA5NPZ0CfKOq1pmKDH_QDNxH73EzOMSub1FIONaX51fhxcaMKYzjmycpRV5rqZPnZO0dCjskXqw8DIVqxqnhipNV9vHgOwYnPgXowW8_D6d3C4RXHGtjS_yf5WjNR7iSHn82XNPvzgDE/s400/DSC04190.JPG&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;Selo emitido em 16 de dezembro de&amp;nbsp;1960&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Em&amp;nbsp;1960, o Pavilhão de São Cristóvão viveu o calor da guerra fria em sua inauguração, que ocorreu com a Feira da União Soviética. Era a Exposição Internacional de Indústria e Comércio de Joaquim &lt;span class=&quot;text_exposed_hide&quot;&gt;...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;text_exposed_show&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Rolla em pleno vapor. Naqueles dias, ocorreu um atentado à bomba forjado por conspiradores anticomunistas, inclusive com um agente da CIA entre os acusados.&lt;br /&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh8FWM1AuieaHpfxdVumtlcFXgv3pA55GzCAa7xN3uKmv4tfJfaPOMRQDwrps9rD71V32HzfhV4JJxApJVxPR-oEir0ecENW5NESjszTsbClYTgEo6z8-xmvXMusdJWLb-4P_DLO83l7QOQ/s1600/165404_493492914038549_306763192_n.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;275&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh8FWM1AuieaHpfxdVumtlcFXgv3pA55GzCAa7xN3uKmv4tfJfaPOMRQDwrps9rD71V32HzfhV4JJxApJVxPR-oEir0ecENW5NESjszTsbClYTgEo6z8-xmvXMusdJWLb-4P_DLO83l7QOQ/s400/165404_493492914038549_306763192_n.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt; O local possuía um teto sintético com refrigeração por água que algumas décadas depois foi ao chão. Hoje, mesmo sem a cobertura original, o projeto arquitetônico do prédio concebido por Sérgio Bernardes ainda se mostra imponente.&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgDe49cSSRg7cutCwojQgoXclQrGk61jtVxKVYBxoXkxn1TjhZHXUfHDa-2fdJnEfVX8K3S5PWT-x53xP54hI9_lAOr6ONJOymqfcTpfHeITxBDcz16pv5sJKHFD4jmwAdndkzk2bwVICNI/s1600/sergio.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;400&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgDe49cSSRg7cutCwojQgoXclQrGk61jtVxKVYBxoXkxn1TjhZHXUfHDa-2fdJnEfVX8K3S5PWT-x53xP54hI9_lAOr6ONJOymqfcTpfHeITxBDcz16pv5sJKHFD4jmwAdndkzk2bwVICNI/s400/sergio.jpg&quot; width=&quot;313&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; O empresário mineiro bancou a construção do pavilhão modernista, porém usufruiu durante pouquíssimo tempo do local - perseguição política? &lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEis1_P4kpllifFzb6k5TOnrhxn1bFZNnpxon5cviz53RSQx6mIepdfzKP90u7Ij6zi6HhVsZfZ1vFlsPBU6hQtwqqwJoNzL-ONqZ9Rm_WsIIx8k5DHh5Kohb-WfnXfLlGfWstDiIUgWNj-v/s1600/flieg-01.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;331&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEis1_P4kpllifFzb6k5TOnrhxn1bFZNnpxon5cviz53RSQx6mIepdfzKP90u7Ij6zi6HhVsZfZ1vFlsPBU6hQtwqqwJoNzL-ONqZ9Rm_WsIIx8k5DHh5Kohb-WfnXfLlGfWstDiIUgWNj-v/s400/flieg-01.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;Estande da Mercedes-Benz do Brasil na Exposição Internacional de Indústria e Comércio, projeto arquitetônico de Henri Maluf, Pavilhão de São Cristóvão, Rio de Janeiro – 1960&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;O pavilhão de São Cristóvão permaneceu abandonado durante um longo período. Só em 2003 o então prefeito do Rio de Janeiro, Cesar Maia, aproveitou o espaço descoberto do Pavilhão para abrigar a céu aberto a Feira Nordestina, que há muitos anos já funcionava no estacionamento em volta do campo de São Cristóvão, e hoje o maior aglomerado de tradições nordestinas fora do Nordeste funciona no local.&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt; Em 2013 comemora-se 10 anos que o Pavilhão São Cristóvão mudou de lugar e o nome do local passou a ser Centro Luiz Gonzaga de Tradições Nordestinas. Justa homenagem!&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;fonte:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;http://veja.abril.com.br/blog/sobre-imagens/arquitetura/hans-gunter-flieg/&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;http://veja.abril.com.br/blog/sobre-imagens/arquitetura/hans-gunter-flieg/&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;(foto de João Perdigão)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.facebook.com/OReiDaRoleta&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;https://www.facebook.com/OReiDaRoleta&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://jvcpereira.blogspot.com/feeds/8556587270572564343/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://jvcpereira.blogspot.com/2013/09/brasil-exposicao-internacional-de.html#comment-form' title='1 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7909480190498206060/posts/default/8556587270572564343'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7909480190498206060/posts/default/8556587270572564343'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://jvcpereira.blogspot.com/2013/09/brasil-exposicao-internacional-de.html' title='BRASIL - Exposição Internacional de Indústria e Comércio - 1960'/><author><name>Josué Vagner de Campos Pereira</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/14980685539908552289</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='25' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhgI5LALvfo4tW_Hrs-9BqYJOKA00bbYzPzLEMg4rbE0fZtnZYPOWr3op7jcQ9I11sBF63sWZmUXNd-xXWE5AHRiOSSmHx2kM02mhHn1pXw9oAYcEXjkQGbbhVU7pX_8RA/s220/DSC03477.JPG'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiXvA5NPZ0CfKOq1pmKDH_QDNxH73EzOMSub1FIONaX51fhxcaMKYzjmycpRV5rqZPnZO0dCjskXqw8DIVqxqnhipNV9vHgOwYnPgXowW8_D6d3C4RXHGtjS_yf5WjNR7iSHn82XNPvzgDE/s72-c/DSC04190.JPG" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>1</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7909480190498206060.post-6695393855744083042</id><published>2013-09-05T19:17:00.001-07:00</published><updated>2013-09-05T19:20:09.046-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="1954"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="benjamin constant"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Benjamin Constant Botelho de Magalhães"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="BRASIL"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="centenario da educacao do cego no brasil"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="correio"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Helen Keller"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Instituto Benjamin Constant"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Louis Braille"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Valentin Haüy"/><title type='text'>BRASIL - Centenário da Educação do cego no Brasil - 1954</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjZwi86Ra-Tky7OMOpYQMv-4aqw3HhVY2szvTxK8cKDkwC3LW7s3EAlvaKcb9NszqrRK7kR0Q0_3gnPC9sXnR9dJZIl5wWWc5DJcKTomWeAvuvDpUydlY7iYPrwqYiLdPDCQZ8HVAg28p68/s1600/DSC04189.JPG&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;251&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjZwi86Ra-Tky7OMOpYQMv-4aqw3HhVY2szvTxK8cKDkwC3LW7s3EAlvaKcb9NszqrRK7kR0Q0_3gnPC9sXnR9dJZIl5wWWc5DJcKTomWeAvuvDpUydlY7iYPrwqYiLdPDCQZ8HVAg28p68/s400/DSC04189.JPG&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;Selo emitido em 27 de Setembro de 1954&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Todo o esforço educacional dirigido ao cego visa, em última análise, sua inclusão social. A primeira escola para cegos foi fundada em Paris, em 1784, por &lt;span lang=&quot;fr&quot;&gt;Valentin Haüy&lt;/span&gt;. Um de seus discípulos, &lt;span lang=&quot;fr&quot;&gt;Louis Braille&lt;/span&gt;, que perdeu a visão aos três anos de idade, criou um sistema de leitura tátil, que além das letras tinha também números e notações musicais.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjifgQUrLdZu7mi0xB1JFHV5HEsE3lZe-nS_r6Y-zQe0GGZGuNmNuyb_mhR3EavXHdMk96aG0Ec8fgBYFTygjKfd7NZjKmgD0MeZlEZkMt9wWGl_58wkFo1cQfjbYXY08b5Fz8YJNj-VNxP/s1600/imagesCASK6CB0.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;400&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjifgQUrLdZu7mi0xB1JFHV5HEsE3lZe-nS_r6Y-zQe0GGZGuNmNuyb_mhR3EavXHdMk96aG0Ec8fgBYFTygjKfd7NZjKmgD0MeZlEZkMt9wWGl_58wkFo1cQfjbYXY08b5Fz8YJNj-VNxP/s400/imagesCASK6CB0.jpg&quot; width=&quot;375&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;Valentin Haüy&lt;/span&gt;﻿&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Com o impulso dado pelo sistema Braille, surgiram na Europa diversas escolas para cegos, algumas notáveis, como a inglesa &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;St. Dunstan&lt;/span&gt;, que dava ênfase aos aspectos psicológicos dos alunos. Seguiu-se a criação, nas escolas públicas, de classes especiais para crianças cegas, a primeira das quais foi fundada nos Estados Unidos em 1900. A &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;Perkins School&lt;/span&gt;, de Boston, conseguiu um feito extraordinário com a educação primorosa de Helen Keller, cega, surda e muda aos 19 meses de idade, que conseguiu graduação superior e escreveu diversos livros sobre a educação de pessoas com deficiência.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhIwStKGsnHP1eOp5sOk3EMpXy1utQgjIGKDLqOkxaeVLcMxxWUsxZmCTKclulW6wi98VBPmM7PXG8_P7bWa0VY8FPK1KQN_UT_LOS9HL6lwfV2c89XVwZMOi9huRwt9Vnp72KvAu2U6xky/s1600/imagesCA0P12S9.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;400&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhIwStKGsnHP1eOp5sOk3EMpXy1utQgjIGKDLqOkxaeVLcMxxWUsxZmCTKclulW6wi98VBPmM7PXG8_P7bWa0VY8FPK1KQN_UT_LOS9HL6lwfV2c89XVwZMOi9huRwt9Vnp72KvAu2U6xky/s400/imagesCA0P12S9.jpg&quot; width=&quot;331&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span lang=&quot;fr&quot;&gt;Louis Braille&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;﻿&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;A partir daí, os livros em Braille proliferaram a tal ponto que  a &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;National Library for the Blind&lt;/span&gt;, em &lt;span lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;Westminster&lt;/span&gt;, Inglaterra, conta com um   acervo de milhares de volumes.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhUGySQQM7YNjJDL1wBcjcWA5GgRQVFa-daGhSxc6eY0PJ53DUPBYmNHSiXscMuxYg663imaFnmgKD4UdShCCZeboCIDUZgAHRbIb1vUVtIK4tZOEHbA5gheKBpAneivE4hMSUxSS89d6rF/s1600/imagesCAENJ06K.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;400&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhUGySQQM7YNjJDL1wBcjcWA5GgRQVFa-daGhSxc6eY0PJ53DUPBYmNHSiXscMuxYg663imaFnmgKD4UdShCCZeboCIDUZgAHRbIb1vUVtIK4tZOEHbA5gheKBpAneivE4hMSUxSS89d6rF/s400/imagesCAENJ06K.jpg&quot; width=&quot;305&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;Helen Keller&lt;/span&gt;﻿&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;A UNESCO participou ativamente do esforço para unificação   do sistema Braille e difusão de material didático. Muitas outras escolas para cegos e associações de  cegos foram surgindo em todo o mundo. No Brasil, a primeira instituição especializada foi o Imperial Instituto dos Meninos Cegos, criado em 1854, hoje Instituto Benjamin Constant, no Rio de Janeiro.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiqwM5CsHD3RJ75NHK8GUcI6AEVQxT9tgh2xF_nzSsQLbat-m91Qvr_8zLXVPCVQ869_lJiLeMtQJHu76rD7nqVjD6rf7FxXqGV6qIrhEGIa8vD_wlS7ku_l9BFB7EqIp1iNf48vM3LW_my/s1600/imagesCAEEIT8S.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;305&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiqwM5CsHD3RJ75NHK8GUcI6AEVQxT9tgh2xF_nzSsQLbat-m91Qvr_8zLXVPCVQ869_lJiLeMtQJHu76rD7nqVjD6rf7FxXqGV6qIrhEGIa8vD_wlS7ku_l9BFB7EqIp1iNf48vM3LW_my/s400/imagesCAEEIT8S.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;Instituto Benjamin Constant&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;A instituição, com o nome de Imperial Instituto dos Meninos Cegos, foi criada pelo Imperador &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pedro_II_do_Brasil&quot; title=&quot;Pedro II do Brasil&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;D. Pedro II&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt; (1840-1889) através do Decreto Imperial nº 1.428, de &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/12_de_Setembro&quot; title=&quot;12 de Setembro&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;12 de Setembro&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt; de &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1854&quot; title=&quot;1854&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;1854&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;. Foi inaugurada, solenemente, no dia &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/17_de_Setembro&quot; title=&quot;17 de Setembro&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;17 de Setembro&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt; do mesmo ano, na presença do Imperador, da Imperatriz e de todo o Ministério.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Com o aumento da demanda pelos seus cursos, foi projetado e construído o prédio atual, em etapas, a primeira, a partir de &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1890&quot; title=&quot;1890&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;1890&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;, após a &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proclama%C3%A7%C3%A3o_da_Rep%C3%BAblica_do_Brasil&quot; title=&quot;Proclamação da República do Brasil&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Proclamação da República&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;. Ainda devido à República, a Instituição teve o seu nome alterado, a partir de &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1891&quot; title=&quot;1891&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;1891&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;, para Instituto Benjamin Constant, uma homenagem ao republicano &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benjamin_Constant_Botelho_de_Magalh%C3%A3es&quot; title=&quot;Benjamin Constant Botelho de Magalhães&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Benjamin Constant Botelho de Magalhães&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;, o seu terceiro diretor.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhdd8WiadyAlGobIbxHlPvPgaoBthlXaSa7ldxFJl6ds69L-Y4BETsidM2FILPKhZqbKrRjuaVDwRqkmEzT6np2Tp2INUcKGZyyVhgefcJkioLaNWpCxnM-16Snlj0j-A1lJ4qdG-9t8RJu/s1600/imagesCA7C9V9X.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;400&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhdd8WiadyAlGobIbxHlPvPgaoBthlXaSa7ldxFJl6ds69L-Y4BETsidM2FILPKhZqbKrRjuaVDwRqkmEzT6np2Tp2INUcKGZyyVhgefcJkioLaNWpCxnM-16Snlj0j-A1lJ4qdG-9t8RJu/s400/imagesCA7C9V9X.jpg&quot; width=&quot;287&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benjamin_Constant_Botelho_de_Magalh%C3%A3es&quot; title=&quot;Benjamin Constant Botelho de Magalhães&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;Benjamin Constant Botelho de Magalhães&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;﻿&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;O instituto teve as suas portas fechadas em &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1937&quot; title=&quot;1937&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;1937&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt; para a conclusão da segunda e última etapa do prédio, vindo a reabrí-las em &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1944&quot; title=&quot;1944&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;1944&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;. Em Setembro de &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1945&quot; title=&quot;1945&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;1945&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt; foi instituido o seu curso ginasial, que veio a ser equiparado ao do &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Col%C3%A9gio_Pedro_II&quot; title=&quot;Colégio Pedro II&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Colégio Pedro II&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt; em Junho de &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1946&quot; title=&quot;1946&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;1946&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;. Passava, desse modo, a ser oferecido ao deficiente visual a oportunidade de ingresso nas escolas secundárias e nas &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universidade&quot; title=&quot;Universidade&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;universidades&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Atualmente, o Instituto Benjamin Constant tem os seus objetivos redimensionados, transformando num centro de referência, a nível nacional, para questões relativas à deficiência visual. Além da escola, capacita profissionais da área da deficiência visual, assessora escolas e instituições em gerais e oferece reabilitação física.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;fontes:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.bengalalegal.com/educacegos&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;http://www.bengalalegal.com/educacegos&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Instituto_Benjamin_Constant&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Instituto_Benjamin_Constant&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.spakmartin.php5.sk/skola/dennevidiacich.php&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;http://www.spakmartin.php5.sk/skola/dennevidiacich.php&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;http://wittynity.blogspot.com.br/2011/02/braillethe-books-to-touch.html&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;http://wittynity.blogspot.com.br/2011/02/braillethe-books-to-touch.html&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;http://notesforpakistan.blogspot.com.br/2012/02/helen-keller-summary.html&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;http://notesforpakistan.blogspot.com.br/2012/02/helen-keller-summary.html&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;http://oglobo.globo.com/rio/deficientes-visuais-auditivos-temem-possibilidade-de-perder-escolas-especiais-2804151&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;http://oglobo.globo.com/rio/deficientes-visuais-auditivos-temem-possibilidade-de-perder-escolas-especiais-2804151&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;http://estudospancadao.blogspot.com.br/2009/10/brasil-republica-velha.html&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;http://estudospancadao.blogspot.com.br/2009/10/brasil-republica-velha.html&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://jvcpereira.blogspot.com/feeds/6695393855744083042/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://jvcpereira.blogspot.com/2013/09/brasil-centenario-da-educacao-do-cego_5.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7909480190498206060/posts/default/6695393855744083042'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7909480190498206060/posts/default/6695393855744083042'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://jvcpereira.blogspot.com/2013/09/brasil-centenario-da-educacao-do-cego_5.html' title='BRASIL - Centenário da Educação do cego no Brasil - 1954'/><author><name>Josué Vagner de Campos Pereira</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/14980685539908552289</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='25' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhgI5LALvfo4tW_Hrs-9BqYJOKA00bbYzPzLEMg4rbE0fZtnZYPOWr3op7jcQ9I11sBF63sWZmUXNd-xXWE5AHRiOSSmHx2kM02mhHn1pXw9oAYcEXjkQGbbhVU7pX_8RA/s220/DSC03477.JPG'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjZwi86Ra-Tky7OMOpYQMv-4aqw3HhVY2szvTxK8cKDkwC3LW7s3EAlvaKcb9NszqrRK7kR0Q0_3gnPC9sXnR9dJZIl5wWWc5DJcKTomWeAvuvDpUydlY7iYPrwqYiLdPDCQZ8HVAg28p68/s72-c/DSC04189.JPG" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7909480190498206060.post-1924285266783544739</id><published>2013-09-04T18:05:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2013-09-04T18:05:59.150-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="BRASIL"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="correio"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="cristovao colombo"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="farol de colombo"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="FILATELIA"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="republica dominicana"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="selos"/><title type='text'>BRASIL - Farol de Colombo - 1946</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiCy4kV9zjHexn4jZfyeLzRrfW4nIzioqiSCjw-IRFkoDaD1OsvndVhWoVBBgxXWE4AiGvrqPItVtpX0JHBOgxm2LJl52-frMU82_UVjoyNeMBZ3rSy0W3KxYAqLXTnaqJ6R-29Z8pX0fNH/s1600/DSC04188.JPG&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;291&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiCy4kV9zjHexn4jZfyeLzRrfW4nIzioqiSCjw-IRFkoDaD1OsvndVhWoVBBgxXWE4AiGvrqPItVtpX0JHBOgxm2LJl52-frMU82_UVjoyNeMBZ3rSy0W3KxYAqLXTnaqJ6R-29Z8pX0fNH/s400/DSC04188.JPG&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;Selo emitido em 14 de setembro&amp;nbsp;1946&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;O Farol de Colombo (em &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_castelhana&quot; title=&quot;Língua castelhana&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;espanhol&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt; &lt;i&gt;Faro a Colón&lt;/i&gt;) é um monumento localizado em &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santo_Domingo_Este&quot; title=&quot;Santo Domingo Este&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Santo Domingo Este&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;, na &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_Dominicana&quot; title=&quot;República Dominicana&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;República Dominicana&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;. No interior da estrutura encontra-se a tumba com os supostos restos mortais do navegador &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crist%C3%B3v%C3%A3o_Colombo&quot; title=&quot;Cristóvão Colombo&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Cristóvão Colombo&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt; (1451-1506).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh6zuiOhWTWlVrO9KnsjNVtK5x6oXOMaNKD0nD8ic1CL9-DavGCi9fH12fW9AilmFIDNZGgYLcgDUJs8zEZH2C11itnq7Q6DxQ337Pt-EDcGD35vcUvH382-IWCkfG2gtpT6BV-LSkdjGN4/s1600/220px-Faro_colon.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;306&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh6zuiOhWTWlVrO9KnsjNVtK5x6oXOMaNKD0nD8ic1CL9-DavGCi9fH12fW9AilmFIDNZGgYLcgDUJs8zEZH2C11itnq7Q6DxQ337Pt-EDcGD35vcUvH382-IWCkfG2gtpT6BV-LSkdjGN4/s400/220px-Faro_colon.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Em 1914, William E. Pullman, um empregado &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estados_Unidos_da_Am%C3%A9rica&quot; title=&quot;Estados Unidos da América&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;americano&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt; da alfândega instalado em Santo Domingo, começou a promover a construção de um farol monumental que celebrara o chegada de &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crist%C3%B3v%C3%A3o_Colombo&quot; title=&quot;Cristóvão Colombo&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Cristóvão Colombo&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt; à &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ilha_de_S%C3%A3o_Domingos&quot; title=&quot;Ilha de São Domingos&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Ilha de São Domingos&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt; (Hispaniola), ideia que refletia uma proposta feita no século XIX pelo historiador dominicano Antonio del Monte y Tejada. Essa ideia materializou-se quando a União Panamericana (UPA), antecessora da &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/OEA&quot; title=&quot;OEA&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;OEA&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;, coordenou a realização de um concurso internacional de arquitetura entre 1928 e 1930. Os jurados foram &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;new&quot; href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Raymond_Hood&amp;amp;action=edit&amp;amp;redlink=1&quot; title=&quot;Raymond Hood (página não existe)&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Raymond Hood&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;, &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;new&quot; href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Eliel_Saarinen&amp;amp;action=edit&amp;amp;redlink=1&quot; title=&quot;Eliel Saarinen (página não existe)&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Eliel Saarinen&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;, &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;new&quot; href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Horacio_Acosta_y_Lara&amp;amp;action=edit&amp;amp;redlink=1&quot; title=&quot;Horacio Acosta y Lara (página não existe)&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Horacio Acosta y Lara&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt; e &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frank_Lloyd_Wright&quot; title=&quot;Frank Lloyd Wright&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Frank Lloyd Wright&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;, que tiveram de escolher o ganhador entre 455 propostas.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi4x2bFRTBbE2U3pH3KNfgfpyizyLfhwLVrZCtgNr0K97N8WsAFtwxaY03PdgZHDfcVYRoW66Pb-R8SHbgZnLM-8IIbTDixyfy0HqBec-koxgz7gk_wcT-j_ZkPnCKLztAnyNAc-VoaoS2U/s1600/faro+3.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;306&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi4x2bFRTBbE2U3pH3KNfgfpyizyLfhwLVrZCtgNr0K97N8WsAFtwxaY03PdgZHDfcVYRoW66Pb-R8SHbgZnLM-8IIbTDixyfy0HqBec-koxgz7gk_wcT-j_ZkPnCKLztAnyNAc-VoaoS2U/s400/faro+3.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;O desenho vencedor, anunciado em 1931, foi o de um jovem estudante &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brit%C3%A2nico&quot; title=&quot;Britânico&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;britânico&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt; de arquitetura, &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joseph_Lea_Gleave&quot; title=&quot;Joseph Lea Gleave&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Joseph Lea Gleave&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;. A reação da imprensa ao anúncio não foi entusiasta, devido ao desconhecimento acerca do jovem arquiteto.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhYYu2J07r12nzJ3a7_ExYvgTKcs7mUgrNr8Ps3bVIE2VAGE5AoG5FUMa43U0M0o-sPsfa9rfmoLCQjqV69-eJ_BH4hhenI5CTob_QoB2P2PTT4M_CWH4vClkbgFcBGhTjaMuje05_EHgI_/s1600/faro+a+colon+1.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;280&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhYYu2J07r12nzJ3a7_ExYvgTKcs7mUgrNr8Ps3bVIE2VAGE5AoG5FUMa43U0M0o-sPsfa9rfmoLCQjqV69-eJ_BH4hhenI5CTob_QoB2P2PTT4M_CWH4vClkbgFcBGhTjaMuje05_EHgI_/s400/faro+a+colon+1.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;A construção foi muito lenta devido a que a maioria dos países americanos não enviaram os fundos prometidos, causando a interrupção dos trabalhos na década de 1940. As obras foram reiniciadas mais tarde, financiadas integralmente pela República Dominicana e em tempo para a inauguração em 1992 como parte da celebração pelos 500 anos do &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Descobrimento_da_Am%C3%A9rica&quot; title=&quot;Descobrimento da América&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Descobrimento da América&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;. Nesse ano a tumba de Cristóvão Colombo, localizada até então na &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catedral_de_Santo_Domingo&quot; title=&quot;Catedral de Santo Domingo&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Catedral de Santo Domingo&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;, foi transferida ao monumento.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhM_DPkV6svuzGpZ9BYjPhHN7KLwmIvva3K3FtspT4v8TTOKJ1Q_qqkptzhFrIfZ3xW2u00wUvo9MacpqK59zKQljyX7q-he_50x4cKiVsh5UD8YGNeeQR_iSrMmJ_kQKLkqgVj_kHVIupE/s1600/cristovao+colombo.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;398&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhM_DPkV6svuzGpZ9BYjPhHN7KLwmIvva3K3FtspT4v8TTOKJ1Q_qqkptzhFrIfZ3xW2u00wUvo9MacpqK59zKQljyX7q-he_50x4cKiVsh5UD8YGNeeQR_iSrMmJ_kQKLkqgVj_kHVIupE/s400/cristovao+colombo.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;fonte:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://the-rioblog.blogspot.com.br/2010/12/conheca-o-farol-de-colombo-na-republica.html&quot;&gt;http://the-rioblog.blogspot.com.br/2010/12/conheca-o-farol-de-colombo-na-republica.html&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: black;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Farol_de_Colombo&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Farol_de_Colombo&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;﻿&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://jvcpereira.blogspot.com/feeds/1924285266783544739/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://jvcpereira.blogspot.com/2013/09/brasil-farol-de-colombo-1946.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7909480190498206060/posts/default/1924285266783544739'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7909480190498206060/posts/default/1924285266783544739'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://jvcpereira.blogspot.com/2013/09/brasil-farol-de-colombo-1946.html' title='BRASIL - Farol de Colombo - 1946'/><author><name>Josué Vagner de Campos Pereira</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/14980685539908552289</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='25' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhgI5LALvfo4tW_Hrs-9BqYJOKA00bbYzPzLEMg4rbE0fZtnZYPOWr3op7jcQ9I11sBF63sWZmUXNd-xXWE5AHRiOSSmHx2kM02mhHn1pXw9oAYcEXjkQGbbhVU7pX_8RA/s220/DSC03477.JPG'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiCy4kV9zjHexn4jZfyeLzRrfW4nIzioqiSCjw-IRFkoDaD1OsvndVhWoVBBgxXWE4AiGvrqPItVtpX0JHBOgxm2LJl52-frMU82_UVjoyNeMBZ3rSy0W3KxYAqLXTnaqJ6R-29Z8pX0fNH/s72-c/DSC04188.JPG" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7909480190498206060.post-6349193750357143277</id><published>2013-09-02T18:14:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2013-09-02T18:14:08.915-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="1951"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="8 de setembro de 1951"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="BRASIL"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="convento da penha"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="correio"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="espirito santo"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="FILATELIA"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="quatrocentos anos de vitoria"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="selos"/><title type='text'>BRASIL - Quarto centenário de Vitória (ES) - 1951</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhcDj1Ku4_7_WtOdmLMCQOVTQYVE0T1AYZxUpw-mnxiBHMtzbYM-izjFfUMmjU5q2TK7qPCliRn2x6N8rGgxmtBGaKokCpDaIosDyle_JBIIjsTXYehqu9vlYRayNGM5DtdrAh_vLpD58zC/s1600/DSC04187.JPG&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;288&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhcDj1Ku4_7_WtOdmLMCQOVTQYVE0T1AYZxUpw-mnxiBHMtzbYM-izjFfUMmjU5q2TK7qPCliRn2x6N8rGgxmtBGaKokCpDaIosDyle_JBIIjsTXYehqu9vlYRayNGM5DtdrAh_vLpD58zC/s400/DSC04187.JPG&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;Selo emitido&amp;nbsp;em 8 de setembro de 1951&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;No século XVI, quando os primeiros colonizadores portugueses chegaram à região da atual Vitória, a mesma era disputada por três grupos &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Povos_ind%C3%ADgenas_do_Brasil&quot; title=&quot;Povos indígenas do Brasil&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;indígenas&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt; diferentes: os &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goitacases&quot; title=&quot;Goitacases&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;goitacás&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt; (procedentes do sul), os &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aimor%C3%A9s&quot; title=&quot;Aimorés&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;aimorés&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt; (procedentes do interior) e os &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tupiniquins&quot; title=&quot;Tupiniquins&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;tupiniquins&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt; (procedentes do norte). O &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Donat%C3%A1rio&quot; title=&quot;Donatário&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;donatário&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt; português da &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capitania_do_Esp%C3%ADrito_Santo&quot; title=&quot;Capitania do Espírito Santo&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;capitania do Espírito Santo&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;, &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vasco_Fernandes_Coutinho&quot; title=&quot;Vasco Fernandes Coutinho&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Vasco Fernandes Coutinho&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black;&quot;&gt;,&lt;/span&gt; fundou, em 1535, a atual cidade de &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vila_Velha&quot; title=&quot;Vila Velha&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Vila Velha&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;, que passou a ser a capital da capitania.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj5GWKXKJud5ekAKkYOeV7sKZM1fBmK4xhkCSod_T3U1vEaLebMwirWUfE3vfbLBs1IqPlKRcxwZ3VOK_Tl8ppj2KXOTY_c9QlNQU6KZpLnQMl9pIWM5BpfWud1U1K4tFk5oYT_6XE8grz3/s1600/imagesCA5G9YNI.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;273&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj5GWKXKJud5ekAKkYOeV7sKZM1fBmK4xhkCSod_T3U1vEaLebMwirWUfE3vfbLBs1IqPlKRcxwZ3VOK_Tl8ppj2KXOTY_c9QlNQU6KZpLnQMl9pIWM5BpfWud1U1K4tFk5oYT_6XE8grz3/s400/imagesCA5G9YNI.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Devido aos constantes ataques &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Povos_ind%C3%ADgenas_do_Brasil&quot; title=&quot;Povos indígenas do Brasil&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;indígenas&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;, &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fran%C3%A7a&quot; title=&quot;França&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;franceses&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt; e &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holanda&quot; title=&quot;Holanda&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;holandeses&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt; à cidade fundada por Coutinho, os portugueses decidiram transferir a capital da capitania para a &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ilha_de_Santo_Ant%C3%B4nio&quot; title=&quot;Ilha de Santo Antônio&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Ilha de Santo Antônio&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;, na &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ba%C3%ADa_de_Vit%C3%B3ria&quot; title=&quot;Baía de Vitória&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Baía de Vitória&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;. A ilha era chamada pelos índios de Ilha de Guanaani. A Vila Nova do Espírito Santo, como foi denominada a nova capital, foi fundada em &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/8_de_setembro&quot; title=&quot;8 de setembro&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;8 de setembro&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt; de &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1551&quot; title=&quot;1551&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;1551&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;. Posteriormente, a cidade teve seu nome mudado para o nome atual, Vitória, em memória da vitória em uma grande batalha comandada pelo donatário da capitania, &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vasco_Fernandes_Coutinho&quot; title=&quot;Vasco Fernandes Coutinho&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black;&quot;&gt;Vasco Fernandes&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span style=&quot;color: black;&quot;&gt;Coutinho&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;, contra os &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goitacases&quot; title=&quot;Goitacases&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;goitacás&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhmpCOqUjs2o7TEHJxkd8xMs-PAxAtm_yPjcWDJBPq7MgNqTY1-H646yc4ZbD0hcII-1dru6gEf9uXeSn-H-MpPbhLamY_mL7ZAVYBsHw0rs9K_RIClQ6K6ZgW4W1kQhQ8usjImQfqxuCG1/s1600/imagesCABCS25P.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;255&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhmpCOqUjs2o7TEHJxkd8xMs-PAxAtm_yPjcWDJBPq7MgNqTY1-H646yc4ZbD0hcII-1dru6gEf9uXeSn-H-MpPbhLamY_mL7ZAVYBsHw0rs9K_RIClQ6K6ZgW4W1kQhQ8usjImQfqxuCG1/s400/imagesCABCS25P.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Até o século XIX, os limites da capital capixaba eram o atual &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forte_de_S%C3%A3o_Jo%C3%A3o_(Esp%C3%ADrito_Santo)&quot; title=&quot;Forte de São João (Espírito Santo)&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Forte de São João&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;, onde atualmente está localizado o &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clube_de_Regatas_Saldanha_da_Gama&quot; title=&quot;Clube de Regatas Saldanha da Gama&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Clube de Regatas Saldanha da Gama&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;, próximo ao Centro da cidade, e o morro onde funciona o atual hospital da &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_Casa_de_Miseric%C3%B3rdia&quot; title=&quot;Santa Casa de Misericórdia&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Santa Casa de Misericórdia&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;, no bairro Vila Rubim. A cidade foi sendo construída nas partes altas, o que deu origem a diversas ruas estreitas. A parte de baixo foi sujeita a ataques e, devido a isso, foram construídos vários fortes na beira do mar.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Em &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/24_de_fevereiro&quot; title=&quot;24 de fevereiro&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;24 de fevereiro&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt; de &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1823&quot; title=&quot;1823&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;1823&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt; (&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/17_de_mar%C3%A7o&quot; title=&quot;17 de março&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;17 de março&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt; de &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1829&quot; title=&quot;1829&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;1829&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt; ?), a vila de Vitória foi elevada a cidade, mas seu isolamento insular evitava seu desenvolvimento. A partir do ano de &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1894&quot; title=&quot;1894&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;1894&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;, com o ciclo do café, iniciaram-se, na ilha, diversos aterros nas partes baixas da cidade, alterando a forma da ilha e modernizando-a. Foram construídos, após disso, diversos bairros e escadarias e foram derrubados casarões. Além disso, foi melhorado o saneamento.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: black;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Em 1941, surgiu o primeiro cais na capital e, em &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1927&quot; title=&quot;1927&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;1927&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;, a ponte que ligou a ilha ao continente. O porto se desenvolveu. Em &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1949&quot; title=&quot;1949&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;1949&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;, foram feitos mais aterros e foram construídas amplas avenidas. Depois dessas várias mudanças, a cidade tornou-se o maior centro do Espírito Santo. Em &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1970&quot; title=&quot;1970&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;1970&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;, o &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Porto_de_Vit%C3%B3ria&quot; title=&quot;Porto de Vitória&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Porto de Vitória&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt; se tornou um dos mais importantes do país, e a capital começou a se industrializar. A modernização da ilha gerou o desaparecimento de quase todos os vestígios da &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brasil_Col%C3%B4nia&quot; title=&quot;Brasil Colônia&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Colônia&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt; e do &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brasil_Imp%C3%A9rio&quot; title=&quot;Brasil Império&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Império&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt; na ilha.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;fonte:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vit%C3%B3ria_(Esp%C3%ADrito_Santo&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vit%C3%B3ria_(Esp%C3%ADrito_Santo&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana; font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;Catálogo de selos - Brasil 86&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://jvcpereira.blogspot.com/feeds/6349193750357143277/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://jvcpereira.blogspot.com/2013/09/brasil-quarto-centenario-de-vitoria-es.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7909480190498206060/posts/default/6349193750357143277'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7909480190498206060/posts/default/6349193750357143277'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://jvcpereira.blogspot.com/2013/09/brasil-quarto-centenario-de-vitoria-es.html' title='BRASIL - Quarto centenário de Vitória (ES) - 1951'/><author><name>Josué Vagner de Campos Pereira</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/14980685539908552289</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='25' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhgI5LALvfo4tW_Hrs-9BqYJOKA00bbYzPzLEMg4rbE0fZtnZYPOWr3op7jcQ9I11sBF63sWZmUXNd-xXWE5AHRiOSSmHx2kM02mhHn1pXw9oAYcEXjkQGbbhVU7pX_8RA/s220/DSC03477.JPG'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhcDj1Ku4_7_WtOdmLMCQOVTQYVE0T1AYZxUpw-mnxiBHMtzbYM-izjFfUMmjU5q2TK7qPCliRn2x6N8rGgxmtBGaKokCpDaIosDyle_JBIIjsTXYehqu9vlYRayNGM5DtdrAh_vLpD58zC/s72-c/DSC04187.JPG" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7909480190498206060.post-2811169874875593472</id><published>2013-08-31T11:34:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2013-08-31T11:34:55.959-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="1860"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="1960"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="associacao comercial de santos"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="BRASIL"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="cafe"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="centenario do nascimento de luiz de matos"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="correio"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="luiz de mattos"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="racionalismo cristao"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="SANTOS"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="sociedade humanitaria"/><title type='text'>BRASIL - Centenário do nascimento de Luiz de Matos - 1960</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEip-ZYPq5IHLzufX5S-dn0rQm4Smj2FaZ4g0vAZdUjNpqRWXjR1Ix_AmUDA-c2A-4HBZpDYAJRATRMtLYkNj_zdyP5JQuOzknXhVLtwmWe3TASa1M6bb0K3EqReIGwGMea2phmLvV_JKlax/s1600/DSC04186.JPG&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;296&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEip-ZYPq5IHLzufX5S-dn0rQm4Smj2FaZ4g0vAZdUjNpqRWXjR1Ix_AmUDA-c2A-4HBZpDYAJRATRMtLYkNj_zdyP5JQuOzknXhVLtwmWe3TASa1M6bb0K3EqReIGwGMea2phmLvV_JKlax/s400/DSC04186.JPG&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;Selo emitido em 3 e3 janeiro de&amp;nbsp;1960&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot;&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Luiz
de Mattos – Nasceu na Vila de Chaves – Província de Trás-os-Montes (Portugal),
a 3 de janeiro de 1860, era filho de José Lavrador e Casimira Júlia de Mattos
Chaves. Seu pai era natural de Orence, Província de Galiza (Espanha), descendente
em linha direta da família de fidalgos Lavradores. Sua mãe era descendente dos
grandes lutadores e fidalgos Mattos Chaves, fundadores da linda, hospitaleira e
salubérrima Vila de Chaves.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Times New Roman;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Aos
13 anos, no ano de 1873, veio para o Brasil, desembarcando nesta cidade do Rio
de Janeiro, onde o aguardava o seu irmão, já negociante, em Santos, Vitorino de
Mattos Lavrador, e no Colégio São Luís, em Botafogo, internado foi por algum
tempo, a fim de seguir estudos.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Encontramos
pela primeira vez o nome de Luiz de Mattos, citado pelos historiadores da
campanha abolicionista em Santos, numa reunião, em 1882 Luiz de Mattos tinha
apenas 22 anos de idade &lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;(palmas
prolongadas) para a criação dum reduto para os escravos fugidos, espécie de
Quilombo, como refúgio geral e único, ao invés de se ocultarem nos porões e
quintais de casas amigas.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgObGNIDIpAsArhnlm6S1meSswHptQ4jHKF6KqRy57BeR_6A380Z-wQzAt3ESQALxeEjQ_4ZNAVY4f3eWGLZJ-AuLvHxjiui5PGY45E5gczIG3U51R9_NhH3wBrJlSrI3OL2n8_QHPt8WkC/s1600/sesquicentenario-nascimento-luiz-mattos.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;268&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgObGNIDIpAsArhnlm6S1meSswHptQ4jHKF6KqRy57BeR_6A380Z-wQzAt3ESQALxeEjQ_4ZNAVY4f3eWGLZJ-AuLvHxjiui5PGY45E5gczIG3U51R9_NhH3wBrJlSrI3OL2n8_QHPt8WkC/s400/sesquicentenario-nascimento-luiz-mattos.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;O desejo de Luiz de Mattos era de vir para
Santos-SP para ficar na companhia dos seus tios Victorino e João de Mattos
Chaves.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;Partiu assim, autorizado por seus tios, para Santos, empregando-se numa
importante casa de estivas – secos e molhados no atacado – e da qual se passou,
mais tarde, para o comércio de café, desenvolvendo aí grande atividade.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Dotado de uma inteligência incomum, assimilou tudo com incrível
facilidade, neste novo rumo de comércio, nada havendo que Ele não soubesse
fazer com perfeição, inclusive ensacar, empilhar, separar e qualificar o café.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Seus chefes, que muito o estimavam e admiravam, despacharam-no
para o interior de São Paulo e Minas, com a incumbência de comprar e obter
consignações de café.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Entregue a essa nova atividade, fez ele as mais elevadas relações
com políticos, fazendeiros, negociantes, industriais, literatos, etc., chegando
a alcançar as maiores simpatias entre compradores e vendedores de café, sendo,
em breve, o mais considerado dentre os seus colegas.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Despedindo-se da casa em que trabalhava, para se estabelecer,
iniciou-se, como comissário de café; seu capital era pequeno, mas as excelentes
relações que tinha no interior e a sua grande simpatia concorreram para que, ao
saberem-no estabelecido, os fazendeiros mandassem-lhe a maior parte das suas
colheitas, e assim foi fazendo uma casa importante, a ponto de tornar-se a
maior casa portuguesa em Santos, naquela época, exportadora de café.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Conhecedor profundo da matéria, prestimoso e pontualíssimo na
prestação de contas aos seus comitentes, alastrou-se a propaganda da sua casa
de tal forma que os fazendeiros, mesmo os que não o conhecessem, lhe faziam
grandes consignações.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Sempre ativo e trabalhador, Luiz de Mattos chegou logo a possuir
considerável fortuna. Foi fundador de diversas empresas no Rio de Janeiro e em
Santos; dentre elas a Companhia Industrial, a Companhia Carris de Ferro, etc.
Convém observar que esta última foi organizada em época de grandes dificuldades
financeiras. Só mesmo seu irresistível prestígio poderia conseguir traduzir em
realidade uma idéia que demandava de pronto avultado capital.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Além destas e outras empresas, Luiz de Mattos foi igualmente o
fundador da Sociedade Humanitária dos Empregados do Comércio, do Real Centro da
Colônia Portuguesa, etc.&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgFKBUd_EJdXy8DprZH-R22NBreyMOlVzB257VXjPjrHJ9tMFmt1nh72iaB1u5bRZvDfVlt2kDEBtIwY0F3LFrDclp96h6qMAlrQaVogD-7jJLgkK95Be-1TAIdFqWFKsYuh9O4dKMStyAy/s1600/h0272c.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;321&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgFKBUd_EJdXy8DprZH-R22NBreyMOlVzB257VXjPjrHJ9tMFmt1nh72iaB1u5bRZvDfVlt2kDEBtIwY0F3LFrDclp96h6qMAlrQaVogD-7jJLgkK95Be-1TAIdFqWFKsYuh9O4dKMStyAy/s400/h0272c.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Entre outros serviços humanitários, destacam-se os que
desveladamente fez à Sociedade Portuguesa de Beneficência de Santos. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Achava-se em completa decadência essa instituição benemérita,
quando Luiz de Mattos, ainda materialista, mas impulsionado pela grande
generosidade de sua alma, pôs ombros à espinhosa e árdua tarefa de levantá-la
da prostração em que se achava. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Foi tanta a sua dedicação, tão desvelado, tão intenso o ardor com
que se atirou a esse trabalho, que em pouco tempo conseguia ver coroados do
melhor êxito os seus nobilíssimos esforços. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjs_-scBmN0J2XHZVgKFrRWClfGsNObIaoDSe5z9mUEdBmcvyTBRDF_SNlHm7eHT4nFi5jqL_v4Eeg6hSFGSKOJCarvb2-mUuEy1UgwB3c6ozu8a6iyryCSRQTwWVEQXQAASZig_mVek1o8/s1600/revista-cruzeiro.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;398&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjs_-scBmN0J2XHZVgKFrRWClfGsNObIaoDSe5z9mUEdBmcvyTBRDF_SNlHm7eHT4nFi5jqL_v4Eeg6hSFGSKOJCarvb2-mUuEy1UgwB3c6ozu8a6iyryCSRQTwWVEQXQAASZig_mVek1o8/s400/revista-cruzeiro.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;A Sociedade Beneficente de Santos ficou em ótimas condições, no
mesmo pé de igualdade das mais importantes agremiações congêneres existentes no
Brasil. Nessa Sociedade teve ele o título de Benemérito.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Eleito Diretor da Associação Comercial de Santos, por diversas
vezes, a ininterrupta recondução ao cargo era a melhor prova da estima que os
brasileiros e portugueses lhe tributavam.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Benemérito, por índole, de tudo que dava não admitia alarde; os
beneficiados, porém, não se podiam conter e de boca em boca tornavam conhecido
o bem que ele fazia.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjDLBQaQP28fmcCNsSL-xtrONPEkX9Ers64dGw18Znert-prZvEzMFgC-1OdaIJQwXJNT_69fUde-zElDcMIe5z230jQ5TTrbR0f-QFS-G2pa95tViCfOxnYS-el5IpGhAdco3rHVYEVkE2/s1600/h0259a.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;400&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjDLBQaQP28fmcCNsSL-xtrONPEkX9Ers64dGw18Znert-prZvEzMFgC-1OdaIJQwXJNT_69fUde-zElDcMIe5z230jQ5TTrbR0f-QFS-G2pa95tViCfOxnYS-el5IpGhAdco3rHVYEVkE2/s400/h0259a.jpg&quot; width=&quot;275&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;No Asilo da Infância Desvalida de Santos, desde jovem, foi ele
incluído no número de seus grandes Benfeitores.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;A todas as instituições humanitárias ele comparecia, com prazer,
auxiliando-as tanto quanto lhe era possível.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Grande abolicionista, amigo dedicado de José do Patrocínio, Júlio
Ribeiro, Chico Glicério, Campos Sales, Bernardino de Campos, Santos Pereira,
Luiz Gama e outros, bateu-se sempre pela abolição. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg-sCsMy3b1fUg4sqjEaqWicizntwBPJ6Yc41HXtvKHT8W0Uu62c92LCkN0rm-YswxWLNCgEXBQLuhfvNXm_KaQ093NoC4aTL0cLo6hSfX8avkxWhX0wSvIP7BO9svZ2kMgJuisD8uhgrVn/s1600/solar-luiz-mattos.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;400&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg-sCsMy3b1fUg4sqjEaqWicizntwBPJ6Yc41HXtvKHT8W0Uu62c92LCkN0rm-YswxWLNCgEXBQLuhfvNXm_KaQ093NoC4aTL0cLo6hSfX8avkxWhX0wSvIP7BO9svZ2kMgJuisD8uhgrVn/s400/solar-luiz-mattos.jpg&quot; width=&quot;377&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Quando promulgada a Lei de 13 de maio, ele, o Dr. M. Homem de
Bittencourt e outros brasileiros e portugueses realizaram em Santos esplêndidas
festas em comemoração ao grande acontecimento, que fazia entrar definitivamente
o Brasil no convívio das nações civilizadas.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Embora havendo nascido em Portugal, era tão brasileiro como os
aqui nascidos, visto ter desde criança, acompanhado, com vivo interesse, o
progresso e trabalhado pela felicidade do povo brasileiro, com ele e por ele se
batendo ao lado dos nacionais honrados daquele tempo, que acima dos interesses
do bolso sabiam colocar os da Pátria.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Esquivou-se, embora descontentando muito os amigos, de aceitar o
lugar de representante do povo paulista, como Deputado, por não querer deixar o
cargo de Vice-Cônsul de Portugal, que vinha exercendo, nobremente, desde 1887,
e mesmo por entender que não devia naturalizar-se, pois um ato desse praticado
por ele, naquele tempo, reputava indigno. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Dizemos naquele tempo porque depois que descobriu a Verdade e
passou a explanar a Doutrina de Cristo, compreendeu e se convenceu de que
Pátria apenas uma existia – O UNIVERSO – e que a seleção de povos e raças era,
como continua a ser, uma conseqüência da ignorância em que viviam, e vivem
ainda, todos os povos do planeta Terra.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Como autoridade consular em Santos, deve-se a Luiz de Mattos o fim
das cenas desagradáveis havidas naquela cidade, entre trabalhadores e praças de
polícia ali destacadas.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Com o entendimento havido entre ele e o Dr. Bernardino de Campos,
então Chefe da Polícia, em São Paulo, viram-se serenar os ânimos,
restabelecer-se a ordem e voltar à calma e ao trabalho a cidade de Santos,
sendo Luiz de Mattos alvo de grande manifestação popular.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Na Capital Federal, tinha ele também casa filial à de Santos para
negócios de café, cuja direção estava confiada a um seu irmão. Em café, por
mais de uma vez, perdeu e ganhou fortunas.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Era um empreendedor, um criador, um reformador. No comércio de
café, foi criador do hoje desenvolvido sistema denominado café “a termo”, que,
executado dentro dos seus moldes, é um negócio lícito, inteligente, moderno e
de grande vantagem para o lavrador, o intermediário e o comprador.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Entre comerciantes e corretores da praça de Santos, nada era
resolvido sem que primeiro fosse ouvido o Luiz, como na intimidade comercial de
café o tratavam.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Qualquer negócio de vulto em café, não era resolvido sem o seu conselho.
Era voz geral: “Vai consultar primeiro o Luiz”.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Luiz de Mattos
desencarnou em 15 de Janeiro de 1926, na cidade do Rio de Janeiro, às seis
horas da manhã, quando completava 66 anos de idade. Foi sepultado no cemitério
de São Francisco Xavier.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Desencarnou lúcido, calmo, em sua residência. Por ocasião da
desencarnação dessa nobre alma, ocorreu um fenômeno psíquico, relatado pelo Sr.
Eduardo Teixeira, na época, Encarregado Geral do Centro Espírita Redentor.
Disse ele, que nesse dia ocorreu o desdobramento de Luiz de Mattos.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cccccc; font-family: &amp;quot;Verdana&amp;quot;,&amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;fonte:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://liberdadeeamorcassia.mvu.com.br/site/maconaria-nos-selos/eVV5ShVCih0-3/atr.aspx&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;http://liberdadeeamorcassia.mvu.com.br/site/maconaria-nos-selos/eVV5ShVCih0-3/atr.aspx&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lu%C3%ADs_Jos%C3%A9_de_Matos&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lu%C3%ADs_Jos%C3%A9_de_Matos&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.racionalismo-cristao.org.br/gazeta/discurso/centenar.html&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;http://www.racionalismo-cristao.org.br/gazeta/discurso/centenar.html&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://100anosdorc-flaviofaria.blogspot.com.br/2011/04/luis-de-mattos-racionalismo-cristaorc.html&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;http://100anosdorc-flaviofaria.blogspot.com.br/2011/04/luis-de-mattos-racionalismo-cristaorc.html&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.novomilenio.inf.br/santos/h0259.htm&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;http://www.novomilenio.inf.br/santos/h0259.htm&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small; mso-themecolor: text1;&quot;&gt;catálogo de selos - Brasil 86&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;﻿&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://jvcpereira.blogspot.com/feeds/2811169874875593472/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://jvcpereira.blogspot.com/2013/08/brasil-centenario-do-nascimento-de-luiz.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7909480190498206060/posts/default/2811169874875593472'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7909480190498206060/posts/default/2811169874875593472'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://jvcpereira.blogspot.com/2013/08/brasil-centenario-do-nascimento-de-luiz.html' title='BRASIL - Centenário do nascimento de Luiz de Matos - 1960'/><author><name>Josué Vagner de Campos Pereira</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/14980685539908552289</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='25' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhgI5LALvfo4tW_Hrs-9BqYJOKA00bbYzPzLEMg4rbE0fZtnZYPOWr3op7jcQ9I11sBF63sWZmUXNd-xXWE5AHRiOSSmHx2kM02mhHn1pXw9oAYcEXjkQGbbhVU7pX_8RA/s220/DSC03477.JPG'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEip-ZYPq5IHLzufX5S-dn0rQm4Smj2FaZ4g0vAZdUjNpqRWXjR1Ix_AmUDA-c2A-4HBZpDYAJRATRMtLYkNj_zdyP5JQuOzknXhVLtwmWe3TASa1M6bb0K3EqReIGwGMea2phmLvV_JKlax/s72-c/DSC04186.JPG" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7909480190498206060.post-4938265181892958321</id><published>2013-08-28T20:02:00.002-07:00</published><updated>2013-08-28T20:02:32.108-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="1859"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="1959"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="ashbel green simonton"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="BRASIL"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="correio"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="helen murdoch"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="igreja presbiteriana do brasil"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="primeiro centenário da obra presbiteriana no brasil"/><title type='text'>BRASIL - Primeiro Centenário da obra Presbiteriana no Brasil - 1959</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhAwfB8XI5566jdYAqHZhp3y1Dlz02uT6E8VqtdMDabnEuf9M1GjGXhESHdWdqy9Z_P0mzW5Q5N-lLrUEoig_bpAgbxvSlYF1uRD7vhyvZbHEcGwYxA4YpWpv3SQpCngR9kJ2n5Nxe0vvj3/s1600/DSC04185.JPG&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;298&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhAwfB8XI5566jdYAqHZhp3y1Dlz02uT6E8VqtdMDabnEuf9M1GjGXhESHdWdqy9Z_P0mzW5Q5N-lLrUEoig_bpAgbxvSlYF1uRD7vhyvZbHEcGwYxA4YpWpv3SQpCngR9kJ2n5Nxe0vvj3/s400/DSC04185.JPG&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;Selo emitido em 24 de dezembro 1959&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Atualmente existem no Brasil várias denominações de origem reformada ou 
calvinista. Entre elas incluem-se a Igreja Presbiteriana Independente do Brasil, 
a Igreja Presbiteriana Conservadora, a Igreja Presbiteriana Unida do Brasil e 
algumas igrejas criadas por imigrantes vindos da Europa continental, tais como 
suíços, holandeses e húngaros. No entanto, a maior e mais antiga denominação 
reformada do país é a Igreja Presbiteriana do Brasil. Todavia, convém lembrar 
que já nos primeiros séculos da história do Brasil houve a presença de 
calvinistas no país.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;O surgimento do presbiterianismo no Brasil resultou do pioneirismo e 
desprendimento do Rev. Ashbel Green Simonton (1833-1867). Nascido em West 
Hanover, na Pensilvânia, Simonton estudou no Colégio de Nova Jersey e 
inicialmente pensou em ser professor ou advogado. Alcançado por um reavivamento 
em 1855, fez a sua profissão de fé e pouco depois ingressou no Seminário de 
Princeton. Um sermão pregado por seu professor, o famoso teólogo Charles Hodge, 
levou-o a considerar o trabalho missionário no estrangeiro. Três anos depois, 
candidatou-se perante a Junta de Missões da Igreja Presbiteriana dos Estados 
Unidos, citando o Brasil como campo de sua preferência. Dois meses após a sua 
ordenação, embarcou para o Brasil, chegando ao Rio de Janeiro em 12 de agosto de 
1859, aos 26 anos de idade. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjKxd6lVTGMhJRxHNdoJmFa6k38gJMHGCXEGVRguf5vXgYesHL4G_5pCKE0rCGh4joTycexMr7ILCuOAlJDdmfcQ-IoG7ifopcqzgL51MPV21GD0E_9bZUa0qnRnS7ks8ClLFA6e3YLQ_fJ/s1600/5c32d385fb.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;400&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjKxd6lVTGMhJRxHNdoJmFa6k38gJMHGCXEGVRguf5vXgYesHL4G_5pCKE0rCGh4joTycexMr7ILCuOAlJDdmfcQ-IoG7ifopcqzgL51MPV21GD0E_9bZUa0qnRnS7ks8ClLFA6e3YLQ_fJ/s400/5c32d385fb.jpg&quot; width=&quot;276&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Em abril de 1860, Simonton dirigiu o seu primeiro culto 
em português. Em janeiro de 1862, recebeu os primeiros conversos, sendo fundada 
a Igreja Presbiteriana do Rio de Janeiro. No breve período em que viveu no 
Brasil, Simonton, auxiliado por alguns colegas, fundou o primeiro periódico 
evangélico do país (&lt;em&gt;Imprensa Evangélica&lt;/em&gt;, 1864), criou o Presbitério do 
Rio de Janeiro (1865) e organizou um seminário (1867). O Rev. Ashbel Simonton 
morreu vitimado pela febre amarela aos 34 anos, em 1867 (sua esposa, Helen 
Murdoch, havia falecido três anos antes).&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj7OaSvVUrr2kEN8XT-N3sEV1uGH2NbL0uAHaFQiCVpYfvZwV5lv3eunFyXDFyI7DkEnDPnYSOn9KTcTVT_hQMXUHgWtF37xKe_KG8Lf2sEwFoIzgoaSqtWZgA2EA_vpqmhv-tk25yIj8lQ/s1600/8ebfa074f6.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;400&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj7OaSvVUrr2kEN8XT-N3sEV1uGH2NbL0uAHaFQiCVpYfvZwV5lv3eunFyXDFyI7DkEnDPnYSOn9KTcTVT_hQMXUHgWtF37xKe_KG8Lf2sEwFoIzgoaSqtWZgA2EA_vpqmhv-tk25yIj8lQ/s400/8ebfa074f6.jpg&quot; width=&quot;316&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;A Campanha do Centenário foi lançada em 1946, tendo como 
objetivos: avivamento espiritual, expansão numérica, consolidação das 
instituições da igreja, afirmação da fé reformada e homenagem aos pioneiros. A 
Comissão Central do Centenário, organizada em 1948, enfrentou muitas 
dificuldades. Após 1950, a campanha ganhou ímpeto. A Comissão Unida do 
Centenário (IPB, IPI e Igreja Reformada Húngara) planejou uma grande campanha 
evangelística com a participação de Edwyn Orr e William Dunlap, que se estendeu 
por todo o país em 1952. Outras medidas foram a criação do Museu Presbiteriano, 
do Seminário do Centenário e do jornal Brasil Presbiteriano, resultante da fusão 
de O Puritano e Norte Evangélico (1958). A 18ª Assembléia da Aliança 
Presbiteriana Mundial reuniu-se em São Paulo de 27 de julho a 6 de agosto de 
1959. O lema do centenário foi: “Um ano de gratidão por um século de 
bênçãos”.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;fonte:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.mackenzie.br/7102.html&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;http://www.mackenzie.br/7102.html&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;catálogo de selos Brasil 86&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
﻿&lt;/div&gt;
</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://jvcpereira.blogspot.com/feeds/4938265181892958321/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://jvcpereira.blogspot.com/2013/08/brasil-primeiro-centenario-da-obra.html#comment-form' title='3 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7909480190498206060/posts/default/4938265181892958321'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7909480190498206060/posts/default/4938265181892958321'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://jvcpereira.blogspot.com/2013/08/brasil-primeiro-centenario-da-obra.html' title='BRASIL - Primeiro Centenário da obra Presbiteriana no Brasil - 1959'/><author><name>Josué Vagner de Campos Pereira</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/14980685539908552289</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='25' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhgI5LALvfo4tW_Hrs-9BqYJOKA00bbYzPzLEMg4rbE0fZtnZYPOWr3op7jcQ9I11sBF63sWZmUXNd-xXWE5AHRiOSSmHx2kM02mhHn1pXw9oAYcEXjkQGbbhVU7pX_8RA/s220/DSC03477.JPG'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhAwfB8XI5566jdYAqHZhp3y1Dlz02uT6E8VqtdMDabnEuf9M1GjGXhESHdWdqy9Z_P0mzW5Q5N-lLrUEoig_bpAgbxvSlYF1uRD7vhyvZbHEcGwYxA4YpWpv3SQpCngR9kJ2n5Nxe0vvj3/s72-c/DSC04185.JPG" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>3</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7909480190498206060.post-5404472421008345376</id><published>2013-08-26T18:39:00.001-07:00</published><updated>2013-08-26T18:39:06.404-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="1959"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="BRASIL"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="correio"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Jubileu da prata da cidade de Londrina"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="londrina"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="parana"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="yutaka yasunaka"/><title type='text'>BRASIL - Jubileu da prata da cidade de Londrina - 1959</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiv-AfWvVA7pjPucyLgI6mqov0Nx-lCYeBpaFYJtfK_hT-q6v-T3g-E8zRKJ8XwTSHGHZBaqnWTG8FOQooX8PYassW_qpjHtPNd5dVzejAhUjHzdmmrzQOCAWBZUB1UNvmwDBUjYGeGK2d2/s1600/DSC04184.JPG&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;290&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiv-AfWvVA7pjPucyLgI6mqov0Nx-lCYeBpaFYJtfK_hT-q6v-T3g-E8zRKJ8XwTSHGHZBaqnWTG8FOQooX8PYassW_qpjHtPNd5dVzejAhUjHzdmmrzQOCAWBZUB1UNvmwDBUjYGeGK2d2/s400/DSC04184.JPG&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;Selo emitido em 27 de setembro de 1959&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Em 1959, a cidade de Londrina comemorava o seu Jubileu de Prata, 25 anos de emancipação política.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
﻿﻿﻿﻿﻿﻿﻿﻿&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Duas obras marcam esse evento: a barragem do Lago Igapó e o obelisco que marcava a entrada da cidade, no ponto onde a Rua Guaporé começava, na Rodovia BR-369.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhhLoTcZkTNrHKiPLbp6xbngWjaQ1zn__n_MEtNBItEPVKc-J19B1XhTVLAO2Y2VSeFQ9JUYQddxHAZv0Zrr2PEqvcj7sBKmUuSMUPp8B4bEFPxjfr2R-1Af828cxq_De6VL2-x-IXSN2er/s1600/londrina-jubileu.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;400&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhhLoTcZkTNrHKiPLbp6xbngWjaQ1zn__n_MEtNBItEPVKc-J19B1XhTVLAO2Y2VSeFQ9JUYQddxHAZv0Zrr2PEqvcj7sBKmUuSMUPp8B4bEFPxjfr2R-1Af828cxq_De6VL2-x-IXSN2er/s400/londrina-jubileu.jpg&quot; width=&quot;291&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;As duas obras foram desenhadas pelo mesmo arquiteto, Amilcar Neves Ribas.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;justify&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Infelizmente, o obelisco original não existe mais, embora o Rotary Club tenha construído, em 1998, uma réplica em menor escala, na Rua Souza Naves, no Jardim Londrilar.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjSs4qBNs-Qh14zSfc4orJtKbnJ1JopBuQm98Kx58goK7_tdBvE-0CiUKQ1MR-dzy4hySNWOkMIy7h7cbvn7IB6Por1ZDi5qg60VF5DQj0ZaBCC30REfe_FZcFzoqFt1oh1Ax976Ihyphenhyphensgqq/s1600/obelisco+jubileu+de+prata+londrina.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;382&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjSs4qBNs-Qh14zSfc4orJtKbnJ1JopBuQm98Kx58goK7_tdBvE-0CiUKQ1MR-dzy4hySNWOkMIy7h7cbvn7IB6Por1ZDi5qg60VF5DQj0ZaBCC30REfe_FZcFzoqFt1oh1Ax976Ihyphenhyphensgqq/s400/obelisco+jubileu+de+prata+londrina.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana,sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;Certamente, você já passou pela r. Souza Naves, na altura do nº 1800 e viu um pequeno obelisco em um canteiro de esquina. Este monumento é uma réplica em menor escala feita pelo Rotary Club de Londrina, em 1998. O original era mais alto e comprido, ficava na esquina da BR-369 (av. Brasília) com a r. Guaporé e comemorava o jubileu de prata de Londrina, em 1959. Projeto original pelo Arquiteto-Engenheiro Amilcar Neves Ribas, que também projetou a barragem do Lago Igapó.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjJg0uG0uwo39rg43G45NS-ph_i3W-IdDO-xDeo5nRlQUYN8t4F_Et3iRtfSgQ1rYCE1XhVxsAmCsvj23QZST0LvghStmauZy008RFcUJ_Fw7kFzoJ0xTYTWNNqcrTv44qSlIxRtlvvnSaV/s1600/300_yutaka_02_ok.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;385&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjJg0uG0uwo39rg43G45NS-ph_i3W-IdDO-xDeo5nRlQUYN8t4F_Et3iRtfSgQ1rYCE1XhVxsAmCsvj23QZST0LvghStmauZy008RFcUJ_Fw7kFzoJ0xTYTWNNqcrTv44qSlIxRtlvvnSaV/s400/300_yutaka_02_ok.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #333333;&quot;&gt;O fotógrafo e o tempo. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #333333;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;A frente do Foto Estrela entre 1952 e 2008, Yutaka 
Yasunaka transformou-se vendo a cidade se transformar. Do tempo dos cafezais em 
flor ao tempo dos cafezais erradicados, Yutaka registrou a cidade que do café 
nasceu. À esquerda, Yutaka Yasunaka na década de 1950 e, à direita, em 2010.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;fontes:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;http://londrinahistorica.blogspot.com.br/2011/06/o-obelisco-do-jubileu-de-prata-de.html&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;http://londrinahistorica.blogspot.com.br/2011/06/o-obelisco-do-jubileu-de-prata-de.html&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;http://maringaparanabrasil.blogspot.com.br/2011/06/londrina-no-seu-jubileu-de-prata-1934.html&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;http://maringaparanabrasil.blogspot.com.br/2011/06/londrina-no-seu-jubileu-de-prata-1934.html&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;http://janela-londrinense.blogspot.com.br/2010/07/voce-sabia-obelisco-jubileu-de-prata.html&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;http://janela-londrinense.blogspot.com.br/2010/07/voce-sabia-obelisco-jubileu-de-prata.html&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.camaraclara.org.br/projetos_fotoestrela/&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;http://www.camaraclara.org.br/projetos_fotoestrela/&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;catalogo de seos Brasil 86&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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﻿&lt;/div&gt;
</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://jvcpereira.blogspot.com/feeds/5404472421008345376/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://jvcpereira.blogspot.com/2013/08/brasil-jubileu-da-prata-da-cidade-de.html#comment-form' title='1 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7909480190498206060/posts/default/5404472421008345376'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7909480190498206060/posts/default/5404472421008345376'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://jvcpereira.blogspot.com/2013/08/brasil-jubileu-da-prata-da-cidade-de.html' title='BRASIL - Jubileu da prata da cidade de Londrina - 1959'/><author><name>Josué Vagner de Campos Pereira</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/14980685539908552289</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='25' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhgI5LALvfo4tW_Hrs-9BqYJOKA00bbYzPzLEMg4rbE0fZtnZYPOWr3op7jcQ9I11sBF63sWZmUXNd-xXWE5AHRiOSSmHx2kM02mhHn1pXw9oAYcEXjkQGbbhVU7pX_8RA/s220/DSC03477.JPG'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiv-AfWvVA7pjPucyLgI6mqov0Nx-lCYeBpaFYJtfK_hT-q6v-T3g-E8zRKJ8XwTSHGHZBaqnWTG8FOQooX8PYassW_qpjHtPNd5dVzejAhUjHzdmmrzQOCAWBZUB1UNvmwDBUjYGeGK2d2/s72-c/DSC04184.JPG" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>1</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7909480190498206060.post-5076519236889617543</id><published>2013-08-24T07:49:00.001-07:00</published><updated>2013-08-24T08:39:35.372-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="1959"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="boeing 707"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="BRASIL"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="caravelle"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="correio"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Inauguração do transporte aéreo brasileiro a jato"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="varig"/><title type='text'>BRASIL - Inauguração do transporte aéreo brasileiro a jato - 1959</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhBtc6QAEzIX5gQgXR0nu5l2A70G2Ygc4bm4VdN6dvc7O8sD_mXe9-D7x21X4g8VKhROUO_E9pDmmIUdkPNqS4M0dM8HRuR5abiJ_3lUuoJudc1w572ECxGFg4BGKsituswx-mD5OfzmIFN/s1600/DSC04183.JPG&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;292&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhBtc6QAEzIX5gQgXR0nu5l2A70G2Ygc4bm4VdN6dvc7O8sD_mXe9-D7x21X4g8VKhROUO_E9pDmmIUdkPNqS4M0dM8HRuR5abiJ_3lUuoJudc1w572ECxGFg4BGKsituswx-mD5OfzmIFN/s400/DSC04183.JPG&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;Selo emitido em 18 de dezembro de 1959&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot;&gt;
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&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Em 1959, a Varig trouxe os primeiros jatos ao Brasil, o &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sud_Aviation_Caravelle&quot; title=&quot;Sud Aviation Caravelle&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Sud Aviation Caravelle&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;, matriculado PP-VJC&amp;nbsp;e mais tarde receberia mais dois do tipo. Esse jatos foram logo empregados nas rotas para &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nova_Iorque&quot; title=&quot;Nova Iorque&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Nova&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Iorque&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;. Mas a passagem desses aviões foi curta na Varig, pois em &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1960&quot; title=&quot;1960&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;1960&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;, a Varig trouxe o primeiro &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boeing_707&quot; title=&quot;Boeing 707&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Boeing 707&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;, que logo assumiram as rotas como Nova Iorque, &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paris&quot; title=&quot;Paris&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Paris&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black;&quot;&gt;,&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%B3quio&quot; title=&quot;Tóquio&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Tóquio&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;, &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Londres&quot; title=&quot;Londres&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Londres&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt; etc. A frota de 707 cresceu e ao final da vida desse avião na empresa, vinte Boeing 707 chegaram a ser operados tanto como cargueiros quanto aeronaves comercias de passageiros. No entanto, os índices de segurança desses aviões não eram dos melhores. Nada menos que 7 aeronaves foram perdidas em diversos acidentes e incidentes a maioria deles com vítimas fatais. Os 707 operaram até o final da &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%A9cada_de_1980&quot; title=&quot;Década de 1980&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;década de 1980&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;, quando já estavam sendo substituídos pelo &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Douglas_DC-10&quot; title=&quot;Douglas DC-10&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Douglas DC-10&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEguDmoEgpXkpDrcLporZ-s5eqqQWl7Jy2sLeXOnK8CwzKOZd7QNFa2CXyNtr0QF185AQpgBdvmrE6GqAUZnAHfj5Sa1zVR7nhOvCcf6VFU882DhauKysag7FqkjSvw-h06jguzEmIX_y9nf/s1600/imagesCAF9EGHT.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;296&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEguDmoEgpXkpDrcLporZ-s5eqqQWl7Jy2sLeXOnK8CwzKOZd7QNFa2CXyNtr0QF185AQpgBdvmrE6GqAUZnAHfj5Sa1zVR7nhOvCcf6VFU882DhauKysag7FqkjSvw-h06jguzEmIX_y9nf/s400/imagesCAF9EGHT.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Em &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1961&quot; title=&quot;1961&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;1961&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;, a Varig assumiu a &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real_Aerovias&quot; title=&quot;Real Aerovias&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Real Aerovias&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;, que já havia comprado a Aerovias Brasil e curiosamente era maior do que a Varig no mercado doméstico. Ao incorporar essa empresa, a frota da Varig praticamente dobrou e com ela vieram novos tipos, como os &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Convair_340&quot; title=&quot;Convair 340&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Convair 340&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;, &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Convair_440&quot; title=&quot;Convair 440&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Convair 440&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;, novos &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lockheed_Constellation&quot; title=&quot;Lockheed Constellation&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Lockheed Constellation&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt; e &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Douglas_DC-6&quot; title=&quot;Douglas DC-6&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Douglas DC-6&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;, que foi empregado nas rotas domésticas de longo curso e ligações internacionais.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhy4b8-HLRV2qQ6ANZnm-A5qLCoDMHeVHRQqakqtoWbcmdY49G7sqdnmyaX8C7cf_JUl5gDtknhT812vV8_Cldjw16xpbkc1oayGTo4PS9Pl9iSsUF6yWqbIFClnz56TMaPo_XWdCLfU3AV/s1600/imagesCAI44YU8.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;276&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhy4b8-HLRV2qQ6ANZnm-A5qLCoDMHeVHRQqakqtoWbcmdY49G7sqdnmyaX8C7cf_JUl5gDtknhT812vV8_Cldjw16xpbkc1oayGTo4PS9Pl9iSsUF6yWqbIFClnz56TMaPo_XWdCLfU3AV/s400/imagesCAI44YU8.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;As Linhas da Real também foram incorporadas as da Varig, inclusive as internacionais. A aquisição da Real Aerovias colocou três &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Convair_990&quot; title=&quot;Convair 990&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Convair 990&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt; originalmente encomendados pela empresa. Esses jatos eram os mais rápidos do mundo naquela época e foram empregados nas rotas para &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lima&quot; title=&quot;Lima&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Lima&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;, &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas&quot; title=&quot;Caracas&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Caracas&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;, &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cidade_do_M%C3%A9xico&quot; title=&quot;Cidade do México&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Cidade do México&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;, &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Los_Angeles&quot; title=&quot;Los Angeles&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Los Angeles&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt; e &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Miami&quot; title=&quot;Miami&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Miami&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot;&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot;&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;fonte:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Varig_(1927_-_2006&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Varig_(1927_-_2006&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ponteiro.com.br/mostrad2.php?formdia=18&amp;amp;formmes=12&amp;amp;formano=1959&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;http://www.ponteiro.com.br/mostrad2.php?formdia=18&amp;amp;formmes=12&amp;amp;formano=1959&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small;&quot;&gt;﻿&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://jvcpereira.blogspot.com/feeds/5076519236889617543/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://jvcpereira.blogspot.com/2013/08/brasil-inauguracao-do-transporte-aereo.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7909480190498206060/posts/default/5076519236889617543'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7909480190498206060/posts/default/5076519236889617543'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://jvcpereira.blogspot.com/2013/08/brasil-inauguracao-do-transporte-aereo.html' title='BRASIL - Inauguração do transporte aéreo brasileiro a jato - 1959'/><author><name>Josué Vagner de Campos Pereira</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/14980685539908552289</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='25' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhgI5LALvfo4tW_Hrs-9BqYJOKA00bbYzPzLEMg4rbE0fZtnZYPOWr3op7jcQ9I11sBF63sWZmUXNd-xXWE5AHRiOSSmHx2kM02mhHn1pXw9oAYcEXjkQGbbhVU7pX_8RA/s220/DSC03477.JPG'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhBtc6QAEzIX5gQgXR0nu5l2A70G2Ygc4bm4VdN6dvc7O8sD_mXe9-D7x21X4g8VKhROUO_E9pDmmIUdkPNqS4M0dM8HRuR5abiJ_3lUuoJudc1w572ECxGFg4BGKsituswx-mD5OfzmIFN/s72-c/DSC04183.JPG" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry></feed>