<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><?xml-stylesheet href="http://www.blogger.com/styles/atom.css" type="text/css"?><feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom' xmlns:openSearch='http://a9.com/-/spec/opensearchrss/1.0/' xmlns:blogger='http://schemas.google.com/blogger/2008' xmlns:georss='http://www.georss.org/georss' xmlns:gd="http://schemas.google.com/g/2005" xmlns:thr='http://purl.org/syndication/thread/1.0'><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8343815717150529218</id><updated>2026-10-25T10:56:40.188-07:00</updated><category term="advanced vocabulary"/><category term="english language"/><category term="CEF English Language Level C1"/><category term="Where does this word come from?"/><category term="etymology"/><category term="Word of the Day"/><category term="words"/><category term="trendy terms"/><category term="elt"/><category term="Why do we say ...?"/><category term="what does this word mean?"/><category term="American English"/><category term="Oxford English Dictionary"/><category term="english"/><category term="esol"/><category term="language"/><category term="vocabulary"/><category term="efl"/><category term="grammar"/><category term="linguistics"/><category term="economic language"/><category term="OED"/><category term="business language"/><category term="financial language"/><category term="language theory"/><category term="religious language"/><category term="Shakespeare"/><category term="christmas"/><category term="tesol"/><category term="CEF Language Level: B2"/><category term="esl"/><category term="finance"/><category term="irish english"/><category term="origins"/><category term="technology"/><category term="beautiful words"/><category term="internet words"/><category term="literature"/><category term="economics"/><category term="irregular verbs"/><category term="tefl"/><category term="Charles Dickens"/><category term="global english"/><category term="idioms"/><category term="irish words"/><category term="Christmas FAQ"/><category term="Hiberno-English"/><category term="Where does this word come from? baseball"/><category term="academy awards"/><category term="alphabet"/><category term="american politics"/><category term="financial"/><category term="financial crisis"/><category term="french"/><category term="literary theory"/><category term="official languages"/><category term="sporting words"/><category term="#ESL #Englishlesson #LearnEnglish"/><category term="Where does this word come from? 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term="new age vocabulary"/><category term="new year&#39;s day"/><category term="newspeak"/><category term="night before Christmas"/><category term="nudge"/><category term="official language"/><category term="olympics"/><category term="origin of cliffhanger"/><category term="orwell"/><category term="oscar"/><category term="oxford comma"/><category term="pangram"/><category term="parody"/><category term="passover"/><category term="performative"/><category term="phrasal ver"/><category term="ping"/><category term="pinker"/><category term="political language"/><category term="ponzi"/><category term="portmanteau words"/><category term="posh"/><category term="prepositions"/><category term="prescriptivist"/><category term="primary"/><category term="printing"/><category term="pronunciation"/><category term="prose"/><category term="quarantine"/><category term="quiz question"/><category term="quotations"/><category term="reading"/><category term="rick perry"/><category term="rick warren"/><category term="robert sherman"/><category term="rookie"/><category term="saint stephen"/><category term="san serif"/><category term="satire"/><category term="scam"/><category term="science"/><category term="scotland"/><category term="scottish new year"/><category term="scrabble"/><category term="sentimental"/><category term="sherlock holmes"/><category term="sigma"/><category term="silver screen"/><category term="silver spoon in the mouth"/><category term="sinatra 100"/><category term="sinatra centenary"/><category term="slay"/><category term="sms"/><category term="social psychology"/><category term="song lyrics"/><category term="split infinitives"/><category term="ssd"/><category term="state language"/><category term="style"/><category term="subjunctive"/><category term="swing state"/><category term="t-bonds"/><category term="technical language"/><category term="techtalk"/><category term="tesl"/><category term="textese"/><category term="texting"/><category term="that&#39;s entertainment"/><category term="the bandstand"/><category term="the bard"/><category term="titanic"/><category term="titanic language"/><category term="toefl"/><category term="top 10"/><category term="tsunami"/><category term="tube"/><category term="tweet seats"/><category term="twitter"/><category term="twitter language"/><category term="typefaces"/><category term="union jack"/><category term="uriah heep"/><category term="us"/><category term="vaccination"/><category term="wee small hours"/><category term="wenceslas"/><category term="what does this word mean? descriptivist"/><category term="what&#39;s up"/><category term="white christmas"/><category term="wizard of oz"/><category term="word"/><category term="words&#xa;eytmology"/><category term="world cup"/><category term="world language"/><category term="world series"/><category term="writing"/><category term="wtf"/><category term="yiddish"/><title type='text'>English Language FAQ</title><subtitle type='html'>Questions people ask about the world most  commonly spoken language.</subtitle><link rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#feed' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.englishlanguagefaqs.com/feeds/posts/default'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8343815717150529218/posts/default?redirect=false'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.englishlanguagefaqs.com/'/><link rel='hub' href='http://pubsubhubbub.appspot.com/'/><link rel='next' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8343815717150529218/posts/default?start-index=26&amp;max-results=25&amp;redirect=false'/><author><name>Kieran McGovern</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/09621863930789856411</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjwfgh4L6hnxR_k-NunDdYWdSB6vkDR0R2gh6YT1p7di-bb3gArNJ5FjdlVZH7DV0x56ppc3sWZtyE_M-xx2-I-Xy3dmGj3J-M1LHvQLrSPOjxFC13SDQaFTBYVa5ODMkoxl3ohwhLkDfntRC8caZWBKzoMsm4Nt3hlPiXtvDnM-lxY/s1600/me%20and%20jacq%20on%20beach%20for%20medium.png'/></author><generator version='7.00' uri='http://www.blogger.com'>Blogger</generator><openSearch:totalResults>310</openSearch:totalResults><openSearch:startIndex>1</openSearch:startIndex><openSearch:itemsPerPage>25</openSearch:itemsPerPage><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8343815717150529218.post-620077407103038294</id><published>2026-10-25T10:56:40.155-07:00</published><updated>2026-10-25T10:56:40.188-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="CEF English Language Level C1"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="efl"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="esol"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="festivals"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="halloween"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="religious language"/><title type='text'>Where does the word Halloween come from?</title><summary type="text">





Halloween, or All Hallows&#39; Eve, falls on the night of 31 October, in anticipation of All Hallows&#39; Day (1st November).It has emerged from a combination of Christian and pagan traditions.








Etymology

Hallow is the Old English word for saint.Halloween is a Scottish variation dating back to the 1700s. The &#39;een&#39; suffix contracts &#39;evening&#39;. &#39;Hallowed evening&#39; or &#39;holy evening&#39; was later </summary><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8343815717150529218/posts/default/620077407103038294'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8343815717150529218/posts/default/620077407103038294'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.englishlanguagefaqs.com/2015/10/where-does-word-halloween-come-from.html' title='Where does the word Halloween come from?'/><author><name>Kieran McGovern</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/09621863930789856411</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjwfgh4L6hnxR_k-NunDdYWdSB6vkDR0R2gh6YT1p7di-bb3gArNJ5FjdlVZH7DV0x56ppc3sWZtyE_M-xx2-I-Xy3dmGj3J-M1LHvQLrSPOjxFC13SDQaFTBYVa5ODMkoxl3ohwhLkDfntRC8caZWBKzoMsm4Nt3hlPiXtvDnM-lxY/s1600/me%20and%20jacq%20on%20beach%20for%20medium.png'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgieAkf1NdVPHqaa3fGK6GMgnOA-GaVCjLYGOV4ZEkArji8RcyjIjsEnWAaIsiRbIcfEhp00X_vs8z0szM2AKks-xQdZZtdSIrRVoj2o0XGkjzv-qnvEBprpwbrUc0BKma34lMn-Kz5NKg/s72-c/halloween-unsplash.jpg" height="72" width="72"/></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8343815717150529218.post-6328106298500014552</id><published>2026-10-15T04:33:20.834-07:00</published><updated>2026-10-15T04:33:20.857-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="etmology"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="idioms"/><title type='text'>Origin of Bob&#39;s your uncle?</title><summary type="text">The phrase &#39;Bob&#39;s your uncle&#39; is commonly used in British English and Commonwealth variants. It is a flexible idiom that loosely means &#39;and there you have it.&#39;OriginThe origin is commonly thought to be the appointment of Arthur Balfour as Chief Secretary of Ireland by then Prime Minister Robert Gascoyne-Cecil (Lord Salisbury) in 1887.&amp;nbsp;Balfour was Lord Salisbury&#39;s nephew, who was popularly </summary><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8343815717150529218/posts/default/6328106298500014552'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8343815717150529218/posts/default/6328106298500014552'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.englishlanguagefaqs.com/2026/10/origin-of-bobs-your-uncle.html' title='Origin of Bob&#39;s your uncle?'/><author><name>Kieran McGovern</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/09621863930789856411</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjwfgh4L6hnxR_k-NunDdYWdSB6vkDR0R2gh6YT1p7di-bb3gArNJ5FjdlVZH7DV0x56ppc3sWZtyE_M-xx2-I-Xy3dmGj3J-M1LHvQLrSPOjxFC13SDQaFTBYVa5ODMkoxl3ohwhLkDfntRC8caZWBKzoMsm4Nt3hlPiXtvDnM-lxY/s1600/me%20and%20jacq%20on%20beach%20for%20medium.png'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEijHESXB2sHvSXAAytS38PQrUzZ7tw9L74NWg76vQ5eE_lMwyC97odSefwvDC_gegUgIopx5_sUyxzNEIABL4J9tyzQ3dscDfBp7v3qLNbRRqwdNVm_GCzJl-W0Dft8WGPaEKSkvObvK-O2jX3jYnRuXjWBbJ1bdiEPa6KKxBg-uJGj39LQSvgC0EtF4w/s72-w640-h524-c/Bob&#39;s%20your%20uncle-british.png" height="72" width="72"/></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8343815717150529218.post-6077793203856330826</id><published>2026-10-15T04:10:50.993-07:00</published><updated>2026-10-17T07:04:52.164-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="language"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="official language"/><title type='text'>Countries without an official language?</title><summary type="text">&amp;nbsp;Only four internationally recognised nation-states do not currently have a&amp;nbsp;de jure&amp;nbsp;or official primary language:UK&amp;nbsp;see hereAustralia:&amp;nbsp;Over 80% of people speak English, but there is no official national language.Eritrea:&amp;nbsp;Tigrinya, Arabic, and English are the working languages.Mexico: The vast majority speak Spanish, but it is not the official language. There are 68 </summary><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8343815717150529218/posts/default/6077793203856330826'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8343815717150529218/posts/default/6077793203856330826'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.englishlanguagefaqs.com/2026/10/countries-without-official-language.html' title='Countries without an official language?'/><author><name>Kieran McGovern</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/09621863930789856411</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjwfgh4L6hnxR_k-NunDdYWdSB6vkDR0R2gh6YT1p7di-bb3gArNJ5FjdlVZH7DV0x56ppc3sWZtyE_M-xx2-I-Xy3dmGj3J-M1LHvQLrSPOjxFC13SDQaFTBYVa5ODMkoxl3ohwhLkDfntRC8caZWBKzoMsm4Nt3hlPiXtvDnM-lxY/s1600/me%20and%20jacq%20on%20beach%20for%20medium.png'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEj0_KIXyDlpjVefEgyvceo8Td8clNUF81Ng6mOpqc4UJOUqpho6goPbT9zWF6EFQIs2BkSjgWfHg4vg4O1xFeCY54KGsUg5BveaSrF2kgSvxIyRWBcig-mWnw_5IcD6M3CzibK6U89fulKTTdXKqgyI4HqncNn6k8RZyZ_KMI3F633Pm_J8WPq2DlXBug=s72-w640-h614-c" height="72" width="72"/></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8343815717150529218.post-160633506355326986</id><published>2026-10-12T09:14:18.771-07:00</published><updated>2026-10-12T09:14:18.797-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="advanced vocabulary"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="etymology"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Where does this word come from?"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Why do we say ...?"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Word of the Day"/><title type='text'>What is hype? Where does the word come from?</title><summary type="text">
The first dictionary definition of hype (1967)&amp;nbsp;was &#39;excessive or misleading publicity or advertising&#39;. 
Hype is a word still associated with marketing. It&amp;nbsp;derives from the Greek word&amp;nbsp;hyperbole,&amp;nbsp;meaning &#39;over-casting&#39; or an exaggerated statement.&amp;nbsp;There are other interesting derivations.&amp;nbsp;

Hype&amp;nbsp;was an underworld slang word in the 1920s and continued into the </summary><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8343815717150529218/posts/default/160633506355326986'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8343815717150529218/posts/default/160633506355326986'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.englishlanguagefaqs.com/2015/11/what-is-hype-where-does-word-come-from.html' title='What is hype? Where does the word come from?'/><author><name>Kieran McGovern</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/09621863930789856411</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjwfgh4L6hnxR_k-NunDdYWdSB6vkDR0R2gh6YT1p7di-bb3gArNJ5FjdlVZH7DV0x56ppc3sWZtyE_M-xx2-I-Xy3dmGj3J-M1LHvQLrSPOjxFC13SDQaFTBYVa5ODMkoxl3ohwhLkDfntRC8caZWBKzoMsm4Nt3hlPiXtvDnM-lxY/s1600/me%20and%20jacq%20on%20beach%20for%20medium.png'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhRjv7su2PfdAA4XMBRY53GhgndOxSswQfYD-zY8TbNdUIaG2-LuLvuOHs5x0vdmNFmXTT3AIjOQiRbazYY8zCw_bhpwHPsQzA4Pih8PWVIW_xH8EHH-9M6UQ2Jn__zKvB8cA2yWH9jUE0/s72-w640-h640-c/700859_300.jpg" height="72" width="72"/></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8343815717150529218.post-4211659969424764602</id><published>2026-10-12T05:27:15.570-07:00</published><updated>2026-10-12T05:27:15.600-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="#ESL #Englishlesson #LearnEnglish"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="english language"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Oxford English Dictionary"/><title type='text'>Which language has the most words?</title><summary type="text">Counting the total number of words used in a language is complex.&amp;nbsp;No standard defines what constitutes a unique entry. Comparisons are particularly difficult between alphabetic and non-alphabetic languages.Dictionary size comparisonWith European languages, dictionary size is a useful reference point. Although each is compiled differently, evidence suggests&amp;nbsp;the&amp;nbsp;Oxford English </summary><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8343815717150529218/posts/default/4211659969424764602'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8343815717150529218/posts/default/4211659969424764602'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.englishlanguagefaqs.com/2015/07/which-language-has-most-words.html' title='Which language has the most words?'/><author><name>Kieran McGovern</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/09621863930789856411</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjwfgh4L6hnxR_k-NunDdYWdSB6vkDR0R2gh6YT1p7di-bb3gArNJ5FjdlVZH7DV0x56ppc3sWZtyE_M-xx2-I-Xy3dmGj3J-M1LHvQLrSPOjxFC13SDQaFTBYVa5ODMkoxl3ohwhLkDfntRC8caZWBKzoMsm4Nt3hlPiXtvDnM-lxY/s1600/me%20and%20jacq%20on%20beach%20for%20medium.png'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi646UzuCqKHiPMYlZSDfKs7wRG1G0GpDHwhGF57C73foqxbWx7-p2Ub5HuxOijjGZw1LLSjvajF4dIDCwozZB6llB5YNttuHMHlyKZ2OSjrdhQ5mOLjM3APQ_1wXawKYtyGQmwcrhU4QJS-bclWOJRshMiEy-8RXD8P22P7Wbv31dVMNagZK6Z5Szo2Q/s72-w640-h342-c/Screen%20Shot%202026-04-04%20at%2008.04.24.png" height="72" width="72"/></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8343815717150529218.post-6896296498875090580</id><published>2026-10-12T05:24:45.191-07:00</published><updated>2026-10-12T10:05:32.292-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="english language"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="english language rulebook"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="language rules"/><title type='text'>Official English language rule book? </title><summary type="text">No single institution governs English use. Nor is there a definitive &#39;rule&#39; book that covers all contexts.&amp;nbsp;The structure of the English language dictates some of its grammatical conventions. Adjectives generally precede nouns, for example: the &#39;red car&#39; rather than the &#39;car red&#39;.Within these confines, however, English&amp;nbsp;has evolved organically, through custom and practice. As&amp;nbsp;David </summary><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8343815717150529218/posts/default/6896296498875090580'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8343815717150529218/posts/default/6896296498875090580'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.englishlanguagefaqs.com/2025/01/official-english-language-rule-book.html' title='Official English language rule book? '/><author><name>Kieran McGovern</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/09621863930789856411</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjwfgh4L6hnxR_k-NunDdYWdSB6vkDR0R2gh6YT1p7di-bb3gArNJ5FjdlVZH7DV0x56ppc3sWZtyE_M-xx2-I-Xy3dmGj3J-M1LHvQLrSPOjxFC13SDQaFTBYVa5ODMkoxl3ohwhLkDfntRC8caZWBKzoMsm4Nt3hlPiXtvDnM-lxY/s1600/me%20and%20jacq%20on%20beach%20for%20medium.png'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEijR2AqFOot19_joa2WRWnokL6aqCE6-XoO8T2Gch10VBu0TDe4AXct4CLakMKnccjaZ3AyvDmA94uGj9W0n2eXzrV4wVQzWQqyqBatHhuOQ3P2villM0U7CB-wvk8zPZTTUKFC_nqKZsX6kNLhl-aJQ400iJSecXOk6wx3IbEmZts_aEUru86Syxw_Pw/s72-w392-h640-c/Screen%20Shot%202025-01-12%20at%2010.58.04.png" height="72" width="72"/></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8343815717150529218.post-5721874771437429386</id><published>2026-10-12T04:49:09.108-07:00</published><updated>2026-10-12T04:49:09.131-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="English academy"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="english language"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="english language rulebook"/><title type='text'>Who decides English language rules?</title><summary type="text">&amp;nbsp;English does not have an equivalent to the&amp;nbsp;Académie française. There are no &#39;official&#39; rules, only accepted conventions.&amp;nbsp;Some of these conventions are effectively rules because they are inherent to the language&#39;s grammatical structure. No native speaker would naturally put the noun before the adjective in the sentence&amp;nbsp;I bought a&amp;nbsp;red car. (I&amp;nbsp;a red car bought)But they</summary><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8343815717150529218/posts/default/5721874771437429386'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8343815717150529218/posts/default/5721874771437429386'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.englishlanguagefaqs.com/2025/01/who-decides-english-language-rules.html' title='Who decides English language rules?'/><author><name>Kieran McGovern</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/09621863930789856411</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjwfgh4L6hnxR_k-NunDdYWdSB6vkDR0R2gh6YT1p7di-bb3gArNJ5FjdlVZH7DV0x56ppc3sWZtyE_M-xx2-I-Xy3dmGj3J-M1LHvQLrSPOjxFC13SDQaFTBYVa5ODMkoxl3ohwhLkDfntRC8caZWBKzoMsm4Nt3hlPiXtvDnM-lxY/s1600/me%20and%20jacq%20on%20beach%20for%20medium.png'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhTFbskWV5HKXXUVNcOND3Fp-pq-L8kYplCEFSIllRVPVS5RW33mRB05qgz8kisZrtqC_okeghKTKYmUSXw3U5MxEG2O6T5qvZZSAOzSun2jT3R5r_W7qHUPDLMM-vPe54YPdRsM4GEc_c3qcNshTY2F0Tm8OvIGYlQMzSr74rdvb3MCO5XGmUK7x1jAQ/s72-w640-h450-c/Screen%20Shot%202025-01-05%20at%2010.30.13.png" height="72" width="72"/></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8343815717150529218.post-6390141330162149335</id><published>2026-10-10T09:22:27.753-07:00</published><updated>2026-10-10T09:22:27.777-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="advanced vocabulary"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Hiberno-English"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="irish english"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="irish words"/><title type='text'>Irish English: What is cat melodeon?</title><summary type="text">Don&#39;t shoot me, I&#39;m only the piano accordion player!Cat/Cat melodeon&amp;nbsp;(a): dreadful, no good, awful, very bad.&amp;nbsp;Bernard Share’s dictionary of Irish slang&amp;nbsp;Slanguage, quotes Victoria White in the Irish Times, calling cat melodeon “the greatest expression in Hiberno-English.”&amp;nbsp;The word cat&amp;nbsp;is used as an adjective to express disappointment in something&#39;s quality: the food is cat</summary><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8343815717150529218/posts/default/6390141330162149335'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8343815717150529218/posts/default/6390141330162149335'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.englishlanguagefaqs.com/2016/07/irish-english-what-is-cat-melodeon.html' title='Irish English: What is cat melodeon?'/><author><name>Kieran McGovern</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/09621863930789856411</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjwfgh4L6hnxR_k-NunDdYWdSB6vkDR0R2gh6YT1p7di-bb3gArNJ5FjdlVZH7DV0x56ppc3sWZtyE_M-xx2-I-Xy3dmGj3J-M1LHvQLrSPOjxFC13SDQaFTBYVa5ODMkoxl3ohwhLkDfntRC8caZWBKzoMsm4Nt3hlPiXtvDnM-lxY/s1600/me%20and%20jacq%20on%20beach%20for%20medium.png'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgfK0U_u-orRSxSL2UoURCw2gQipXuX3dtIo0Zy7uc0fE1qnkBk7aD57zI9YJKIjcZ82T8KXsnetuee8ieu9qRml5fhrypMI3fkL7axE9HRbi_tWOmJicR4o8KhQHZ4g_qUBMhdJk8WMq8/s72-w640-h341-c/cat_melodeon.jpeg" height="72" width="72"/></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8343815717150529218.post-2917287114849059511</id><published>2026-10-10T09:19:40.779-07:00</published><updated>2026-10-10T09:19:40.812-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="english language"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="libraries"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="OED"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Oxford English Dictionary"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="words"/><title type='text'>How fast is the English language expanding?</title><summary type="text">

&lt;!--more--&gt;Recent research suggests that the English language has doubled in size over the last century.&amp;nbsp;It continues to grow by 8,500 words a year and now stands at 1,022,000 words.&#39;This growth is accelerating, with the&amp;nbsp;word count expanding by more than 70 per cent since 1950. In the previous half-century, this growth was only 10 per cent.&amp;nbsp;Linguistic GlobalisationA general </summary><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8343815717150529218/posts/default/2917287114849059511'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8343815717150529218/posts/default/2917287114849059511'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.englishlanguagefaqs.com/2017/07/how-many--new-words-added-every-year.html' title='How fast is the English language expanding?'/><author><name>Kieran McGovern</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/09621863930789856411</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjwfgh4L6hnxR_k-NunDdYWdSB6vkDR0R2gh6YT1p7di-bb3gArNJ5FjdlVZH7DV0x56ppc3sWZtyE_M-xx2-I-Xy3dmGj3J-M1LHvQLrSPOjxFC13SDQaFTBYVa5ODMkoxl3ohwhLkDfntRC8caZWBKzoMsm4Nt3hlPiXtvDnM-lxY/s1600/me%20and%20jacq%20on%20beach%20for%20medium.png'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgqnEhXhxCq7kYyEKkdvXOSmnFLEsxPLqlm0T6aa79e8P3Kn4JvWpcnR6AHsaLOT-x8Mr627FzcN5AVGA_qJ8ZS_HyWeGFVJHNk_2QGHt7UFIt-qbnOnG-FW5l3KeL-R5eBBFrnWQKerxA/s72-c/New_words_in_English.jpg" height="72" width="72"/></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8343815717150529218.post-3345836613403599883</id><published>2026-10-09T11:17:05.525-07:00</published><updated>2026-10-09T11:17:05.549-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="english"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="irish english"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="official languages"/><title type='text'>Why is English not the official language of England?</title><summary type="text">&lt;!--begin tag cloud : generated by TagCrowd.com
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This code and its rendered image are released under the Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License. (</summary><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8343815717150529218/posts/default/3345836613403599883'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8343815717150529218/posts/default/3345836613403599883'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.englishlanguagefaqs.com/2016/08/why-is-english-not-official-language-of.html' title='Why is English not the official language of England?'/><author><name>Kieran McGovern</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/09621863930789856411</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjwfgh4L6hnxR_k-NunDdYWdSB6vkDR0R2gh6YT1p7di-bb3gArNJ5FjdlVZH7DV0x56ppc3sWZtyE_M-xx2-I-Xy3dmGj3J-M1LHvQLrSPOjxFC13SDQaFTBYVa5ODMkoxl3ohwhLkDfntRC8caZWBKzoMsm4Nt3hlPiXtvDnM-lxY/s1600/me%20and%20jacq%20on%20beach%20for%20medium.png'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEic4MkluuIc-yGXPTfKlQan67dkIY7SSNk0LE2HwWWZl99EvpQl_H1wfGSCIlO31VkxD5p08Z1e7ODeVm5Hk5K1m7lfqvUr-1ICiw78EhaLlYMUiQoNW1nmAXufpQdIM4YfCfJUagmH09A/s72-c/steve-harvey-qSNIQ_8s0As-unsplash.jpg" height="72" width="72"/></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8343815717150529218.post-7538212462694341036</id><published>2026-10-09T03:10:27.951-07:00</published><updated>2026-10-09T03:10:27.974-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="english language"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="I am Charlie"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="literary theory"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="literature"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="parody"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="satire"/><title type='text'>Four differences between parody and satire?</title><summary type="text">

People often use parody and satire interchangeably, but they aren&#39;t synonymous.
1. Parody is typically aimed at a specific target



2.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Parody uses caricature
A parody exaggerates commonly recognisable traits or features. It creates a visual or verbal caricature that its audience should immediately recognise.&amp;nbsp;An impressionist might do this by taking a real or imagined </summary><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8343815717150529218/posts/default/7538212462694341036'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8343815717150529218/posts/default/7538212462694341036'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.englishlanguagefaqs.com/2015/01/whats-difference-between-satire-parody.html' title='Four differences between parody and satire?'/><author><name>Kieran McGovern</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/09621863930789856411</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjwfgh4L6hnxR_k-NunDdYWdSB6vkDR0R2gh6YT1p7di-bb3gArNJ5FjdlVZH7DV0x56ppc3sWZtyE_M-xx2-I-Xy3dmGj3J-M1LHvQLrSPOjxFC13SDQaFTBYVa5ODMkoxl3ohwhLkDfntRC8caZWBKzoMsm4Nt3hlPiXtvDnM-lxY/s1600/me%20and%20jacq%20on%20beach%20for%20medium.png'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhWZqiWKwU6L7TodnUqHAc3CTM4ne323LcW9ixz2VMSy6eRifjHvwGXDMoMMljFMoUlF_3eIzZGxH-auby5k9P2E301pDQiftDeV_KKIucaXDKe7WQvKyzbexpWNs4Fomx_x5eJPPLcNJc/s72-c/dr-seuss.jpg" height="72" width="72"/></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8343815717150529218.post-5359582953441455577</id><published>2026-10-09T00:23:17.477-07:00</published><updated>2026-10-09T00:25:06.789-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="english"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="english language"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="etymology"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="printing"/><title type='text'>Why uppercase and lowercase?</title><summary type="text">The conventions of using uppercase and lowercase letters evolved over centuries. The terms themselves relate to printing and typesetting.Printing presses had manually set letters (movable type).Small letters were used most often, so they were kept in the lower, easier-to-access case. Large (capital) letters were kept in uppercase.&amp;nbsp;ScriptCapitalisation&amp;nbsp;is a feature of script, not&amp;nbsp;</summary><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8343815717150529218/posts/default/5359582953441455577'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8343815717150529218/posts/default/5359582953441455577'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.englishlanguagefaqs.com/2024/09/why-upper-and-lower-case.html' title='Why uppercase and lowercase?'/><author><name>Kieran McGovern</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/09621863930789856411</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjwfgh4L6hnxR_k-NunDdYWdSB6vkDR0R2gh6YT1p7di-bb3gArNJ5FjdlVZH7DV0x56ppc3sWZtyE_M-xx2-I-Xy3dmGj3J-M1LHvQLrSPOjxFC13SDQaFTBYVa5ODMkoxl3ohwhLkDfntRC8caZWBKzoMsm4Nt3hlPiXtvDnM-lxY/s1600/me%20and%20jacq%20on%20beach%20for%20medium.png'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiIJ9xvgd-kHYnW1Ej8rK_LbllH_HFtfpXAYGHG01Rr6oeB4jUsFH1Z0CV5tMvFWfHP9l15h5NOeGv1F-vzgSrQbVBrqENvofn_vrp8Tu4BWrS_t-US5OhNRj-zNqGg9IchvARUtcKrLZAX487ZTQOUE0p9WsdSpAKhwle3YtiiJK0PwV9ZcAnmRLPsVg/s72-w640-h382-c/upper-and-lower-case-letters.png" height="72" width="72"/></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8343815717150529218.post-8198242274634370990</id><published>2026-08-25T10:32:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2026-10-09T00:14:02.982-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="advanced vocabulary"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="etymology"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="language"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="lewis caroll"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="portmanteau words"/><title type='text'>What is a portmanteau word?</title><summary type="text">
The first use of the word portmanteau in a vocabulary context&amp;nbsp;appears in Lewis Carroll&#39;s&amp;nbsp;Through the Looking-Glass&amp;nbsp;(1871).&amp;nbsp;Humpty Dumpty is explaining the meaning of the nonsense poem, Jabberwocky, and how it combines words to create new ones:Well, “slithy” means “lithe and slimy”. “Lithe” is the same as “active”&amp;nbsp;Many of Humpty&#39;s words are invented and only exist in the </summary><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8343815717150529218/posts/default/8198242274634370990'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8343815717150529218/posts/default/8198242274634370990'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.englishlanguagefaqs.com/2015/02/what-is-portmanteu-word.html' title='What is a portmanteau word?'/><author><name>Kieran McGovern</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/09621863930789856411</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjwfgh4L6hnxR_k-NunDdYWdSB6vkDR0R2gh6YT1p7di-bb3gArNJ5FjdlVZH7DV0x56ppc3sWZtyE_M-xx2-I-Xy3dmGj3J-M1LHvQLrSPOjxFC13SDQaFTBYVa5ODMkoxl3ohwhLkDfntRC8caZWBKzoMsm4Nt3hlPiXtvDnM-lxY/s1600/me%20and%20jacq%20on%20beach%20for%20medium.png'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgd0Noh9eAtbztdyzI6lEX5wxdNDnfB8MniOj8RH3OjgD7UupXY7JWGcee3uq3kSEKUnHXeINbbK5J_CZ8jawxa2Ew_-tmpRHRulXKvL8jEBhPsIGNJcsTSkYwt3eInrdGqydpOFzD1tOQ/s72-c/screen-shot-2015-11-19-at-8-43-33-am.png" height="72" width="72"/></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8343815717150529218.post-6551983257186257135</id><published>2026-08-24T10:31:33.103-07:00</published><updated>2026-10-12T10:01:16.329-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="etymology"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="origin of cliffhanger"/><title type='text'>Origin of Cliffhanger?</title><summary type="text">&#39;An episode that ends in a desperate situation.&#39;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;OEDIllustration for A Pair of Blue Eyes (1872)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;see hereIn The Art of Fiction (1991),&amp;nbsp;David Lodge names the Thomas Hardy novel&amp;nbsp;A Pair of Blue Eyes&amp;nbsp;(1873) as&amp;nbsp;the first example of a literal cliffhanger in popular fiction.&amp;nbsp;A classic scene of suspense that was,&amp;nbsp;as far as I know,&amp;nbsp;entirely invented.</summary><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8343815717150529218/posts/default/6551983257186257135'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8343815717150529218/posts/default/6551983257186257135'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.englishlanguagefaqs.com/2026/08/origin-of-cliffhanger.html' title='Origin of Cliffhanger?'/><author><name>Kieran McGovern</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/09621863930789856411</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjwfgh4L6hnxR_k-NunDdYWdSB6vkDR0R2gh6YT1p7di-bb3gArNJ5FjdlVZH7DV0x56ppc3sWZtyE_M-xx2-I-Xy3dmGj3J-M1LHvQLrSPOjxFC13SDQaFTBYVa5ODMkoxl3ohwhLkDfntRC8caZWBKzoMsm4Nt3hlPiXtvDnM-lxY/s1600/me%20and%20jacq%20on%20beach%20for%20medium.png'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEgLmoWDgAlHxNuqIAy5Zv0mx1kx1y3wH3ZG8XonkqwPok3mvkrrNBdjHpWJBx3_Bk5yrbiCDHwjg7kdzawofZRs_rpPKibokWiE9n9URCc6la6v-y4mY7YWx-vQ-cOpZ-b68TurFi3hXMsvEIz1ucpGKnJ3UWITjIyh6DM_K590evItxOCbc_Tzip_lFg=s72-w408-h640-c" height="72" width="72"/></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8343815717150529218.post-8065690114246248919</id><published>2026-07-21T23:21:24.014-07:00</published><updated>2026-07-21T23:21:24.046-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="english"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="english easy language"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="language"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="language learning"/><title type='text'>Is English an easy language?</title><summary type="text">All languages have a complex grammar,&amp;nbsp;David CrystalTo paraphrase Steven Pinker, we are born with the capacity to learn a language — regardless of how difficult it may appear in a textbook. A child growing up in Japan will learn (spoken) Japanese as easily as one in France will master French.Learning a secondary language, we can compare the relative difficulty, though as the linguist David </summary><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8343815717150529218/posts/default/8065690114246248919'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8343815717150529218/posts/default/8065690114246248919'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.englishlanguagefaqs.com/2024/02/is-english-easiest-language.html' title='Is English an easy language?'/><author><name>Kieran McGovern</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/09621863930789856411</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjwfgh4L6hnxR_k-NunDdYWdSB6vkDR0R2gh6YT1p7di-bb3gArNJ5FjdlVZH7DV0x56ppc3sWZtyE_M-xx2-I-Xy3dmGj3J-M1LHvQLrSPOjxFC13SDQaFTBYVa5ODMkoxl3ohwhLkDfntRC8caZWBKzoMsm4Nt3hlPiXtvDnM-lxY/s1600/me%20and%20jacq%20on%20beach%20for%20medium.png'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiWtcoFxId7s7CAVaj5Y4Hw5oCWoHCeNseKg0h6z3-dTseMDshnzWDu019DNw-tT91YMmdAfaqZMKsFLpDxwLYZ4esRdAWmvVQS7an6-YtNYk2NsIO0b9kndbOTB8uR5NrT9Rymc_mI7PfZd5HVEPkHsoaQctApN_TISsJCr54Trnx51Z_PHnzEzFFRYg/s72-w640-h429-c/Screen%20Shot%202024-02-14%20at%2017.12.22.png" height="72" width="72"/></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8343815717150529218.post-7434463831545203057</id><published>2026-07-21T23:00:22.568-07:00</published><updated>2026-07-21T23:00:22.598-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="CEF English Language Level C1"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="elt"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="english language"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="etymology"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="internet"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="meme"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="technology"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="trendy terms"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Word of the Day"/><title type='text'>Where does the word meme come from?</title><summary type="text">



In&amp;nbsp;The Selfish Gene&amp;nbsp;(1976) the scientist Richard Dawkins expands the Darwinist concept of natural selection to the realm of ideas.
Just as genes propagate themselves in the gene pool by leaping from body to body via sperms or eggs, so memes propagate themselves in the meme pool by leaping from brain to brain.
This usage of&amp;nbsp;meme has seeped into general English. Here on BBC Radio</summary><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8343815717150529218/posts/default/7434463831545203057'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8343815717150529218/posts/default/7434463831545203057'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.englishlanguagefaqs.com/2015/06/what-does-word-meme-mean.html' title='Where does the word meme come from?'/><author><name>Kieran McGovern</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/09621863930789856411</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjwfgh4L6hnxR_k-NunDdYWdSB6vkDR0R2gh6YT1p7di-bb3gArNJ5FjdlVZH7DV0x56ppc3sWZtyE_M-xx2-I-Xy3dmGj3J-M1LHvQLrSPOjxFC13SDQaFTBYVa5ODMkoxl3ohwhLkDfntRC8caZWBKzoMsm4Nt3hlPiXtvDnM-lxY/s1600/me%20and%20jacq%20on%20beach%20for%20medium.png'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiQzJ6ddh-BW0fmtp5RhHZYlSqJXLXkab_-6L5_2tC36C_4rTSM9de0VTta7TFqpM-B2TfcpjL9HBmGc8mWBLVzPgosZ33C86FMexIRkTFwh3r2j9MwNOejMUE-0RckN0DQ5g66IiA9V4E/s72-w640-h480-c/memething.png" height="72" width="72"/></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8343815717150529218.post-784300496658041170</id><published>2026-07-21T03:03:51.718-07:00</published><updated>2026-10-09T02:56:05.510-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="crony"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="cronyism"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Where does this word come from? Word of the Day"/><title type='text'>What is cronyism?</title><summary type="text">&amp;nbsp;Definition of &#39;crony&#39; n informal: A friend/business associate. Often used pejoratively to describe a &#39;crony&#39; who receives an unfair advantage.Origin17th-century British student slang derived from the Greek word chronios, meaning &quot;long-lasting&quot; or &quot;of a long time.Usage&amp;nbsp;The satirical cartoon above by Robert Cruikshank depicts an alleged network of personal connections among those running</summary><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8343815717150529218/posts/default/784300496658041170'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8343815717150529218/posts/default/784300496658041170'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.englishlanguagefaqs.com/2026/07/what-is-cronyism.html' title='What is cronyism?'/><author><name>Kieran McGovern</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/09621863930789856411</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjwfgh4L6hnxR_k-NunDdYWdSB6vkDR0R2gh6YT1p7di-bb3gArNJ5FjdlVZH7DV0x56ppc3sWZtyE_M-xx2-I-Xy3dmGj3J-M1LHvQLrSPOjxFC13SDQaFTBYVa5ODMkoxl3ohwhLkDfntRC8caZWBKzoMsm4Nt3hlPiXtvDnM-lxY/s1600/me%20and%20jacq%20on%20beach%20for%20medium.png'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgu_wWiQkCcItzuk4G2ic9ub1lBKYy7T8moh7bHk3ECXQ577vFw28sR8WT7IolIhh7A2EKHXOM-GMt3iMPBudzgVoL2nS7o13CvvcKn3XWvQot0e4TRBhJbE6gHDlDwibxe1H3vsKhyPEl1QKvCpcg23hi7Uz2SdegjqIT3_9pphm33tQO__hQxEl_GpA/s72-w640-h485-c/1431px-Benjamin_Harrison_Astley_Cooper.jpeg" height="72" width="72"/></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8343815717150529218.post-8533438344491998422</id><published>2026-07-21T02:50:53.156-07:00</published><updated>2026-07-21T02:50:53.187-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="chatterbox"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="etymology. word origin"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Where does this word come from? Word of the Day"/><title type='text'>Origin of &#39;chatterbox&#39;?</title><summary type="text">&amp;nbsp;The parents, instead of applauding her, called her a noisy chatterbox and told her sharply that small girls should be seen and not heard.Matilda&amp;nbsp;by Roald DahlChatterbox noun&amp;nbsp;informal British EnglishDefinition: Someone who never stops talkingEtymology - disputed, but &#39;chatter&#39; agreed to be onomatopoeic - imitating rapid speech. &#39;Box&#39; conveys the sense of a contained single unit.&amp;</summary><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8343815717150529218/posts/default/8533438344491998422'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8343815717150529218/posts/default/8533438344491998422'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.englishlanguagefaqs.com/2025/02/origin-of-chatterbox.html' title='Origin of &#39;chatterbox&#39;?'/><author><name>Kieran McGovern</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/09621863930789856411</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjwfgh4L6hnxR_k-NunDdYWdSB6vkDR0R2gh6YT1p7di-bb3gArNJ5FjdlVZH7DV0x56ppc3sWZtyE_M-xx2-I-Xy3dmGj3J-M1LHvQLrSPOjxFC13SDQaFTBYVa5ODMkoxl3ohwhLkDfntRC8caZWBKzoMsm4Nt3hlPiXtvDnM-lxY/s1600/me%20and%20jacq%20on%20beach%20for%20medium.png'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgEASZXKadfq71rFK1yNr-c6LhfD_VuDOMZv3BE-M9ztedM0GkrdmFpAnh21SJv7tYknJjrV-LTNOZUGDWPA4eesyYucrubnOCMkkkAi4MZbdueDOovEA5YJNkW44NgYnP5pjjBlZ-Oq8K0ZsmNIuvdnuOo4SOshTY9IvyKeZ279tScPnCQI46BKvX5cg/s72-w640-h640-c/_1a8c86b4-a851-4c0b-a821-23de5b770bf4.jpg" height="72" width="72"/></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8343815717150529218.post-3700590440247338594</id><published>2026-07-19T21:32:11.073-07:00</published><updated>2026-07-19T21:32:11.105-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="globish"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="official languages"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="world language"/><title type='text'>How many countries have English as their official language?</title><summary type="text">
It is important to distinguish between de jure&amp;nbsp;(legally declared) and&amp;nbsp;de facto&amp;nbsp;national languages.52 countries have English as a de jure&amp;nbsp;official languageKey Countries where English is de facto languageIn the UK, Australia, and the USA.&amp;nbsp;English is not a de jure official language, despite being the one&amp;nbsp;used in daily life by the vast majority of the population.</summary><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8343815717150529218/posts/default/3700590440247338594'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8343815717150529218/posts/default/3700590440247338594'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.englishlanguagefaqs.com/2015/03/how-many-countries-have-english-as.html' title='How many countries have English as their official language?'/><author><name>Kieran McGovern</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/09621863930789856411</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjwfgh4L6hnxR_k-NunDdYWdSB6vkDR0R2gh6YT1p7di-bb3gArNJ5FjdlVZH7DV0x56ppc3sWZtyE_M-xx2-I-Xy3dmGj3J-M1LHvQLrSPOjxFC13SDQaFTBYVa5ODMkoxl3ohwhLkDfntRC8caZWBKzoMsm4Nt3hlPiXtvDnM-lxY/s1600/me%20and%20jacq%20on%20beach%20for%20medium.png'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEjE9Z4mHk7XdL4f-j_24TpO-OlJI0skVx5OwAyCCzg4l7oQn5GPKLt66LS6w1RKj0H3uL8KChwZElOE6UF1lFR-56yJeKXy4FMOh7ZD68NM2h7LIBjo-ySKW_kQPLRi3nWHM_VhbbBZIch_6PEO7xJPpUE8bpXi_naD_aSHdJ2-IFVT-Jp5lWs9kDyT2g=s72-w684-h378-c" height="72" width="72"/></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8343815717150529218.post-2407878604847947296</id><published>2026-07-18T06:32:54.902-07:00</published><updated>2026-07-18T06:32:54.936-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="American English"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="language"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="official languages"/><title type='text'>Why does the USA not have an official language?</title><summary type="text">58 countries have English as an official language. Surprisingly, the list does not include&amp;nbsp;the USA.In the United States, this was a deliberate decision made by the Founding Fathers. They believed that an official language would be divisive and undemocratic in a multilingual country.&amp;nbsp;Around 30% of the 18th-century population of the USA was German or Dutch-speaking. There were also many </summary><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8343815717150529218/posts/default/2407878604847947296'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8343815717150529218/posts/default/2407878604847947296'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.englishlanguagefaqs.com/2016/08/why-does-usa-not-have-official-language.html' title='Why does the USA not have an official language?'/><author><name>Kieran McGovern</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/09621863930789856411</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjwfgh4L6hnxR_k-NunDdYWdSB6vkDR0R2gh6YT1p7di-bb3gArNJ5FjdlVZH7DV0x56ppc3sWZtyE_M-xx2-I-Xy3dmGj3J-M1LHvQLrSPOjxFC13SDQaFTBYVa5ODMkoxl3ohwhLkDfntRC8caZWBKzoMsm4Nt3hlPiXtvDnM-lxY/s1600/me%20and%20jacq%20on%20beach%20for%20medium.png'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://img.youtube.com/vi/a9j2x-AOtXA/default.jpg" height="72" width="72"/></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8343815717150529218.post-8022351803052989443</id><published>2026-07-18T05:03:58.578-07:00</published><updated>2026-10-15T04:16:01.809-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="english"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="globish"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="language"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="language theory"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="official languages"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="state language"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="UK"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="USA"/><title type='text'>Which countries do not have an official language?</title><summary type="text">


U&amp;nbsp;This post has been updated hereAn extended version&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;of this piece is on Medium (3-min free read)&amp;nbsp;
</summary><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8343815717150529218/posts/default/8022351803052989443'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8343815717150529218/posts/default/8022351803052989443'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.englishlanguagefaqs.com/2014/05/which-countries-do-not-have-official.html' title='Which countries do not have an official language?'/><author><name>Kieran McGovern</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/09621863930789856411</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjwfgh4L6hnxR_k-NunDdYWdSB6vkDR0R2gh6YT1p7di-bb3gArNJ5FjdlVZH7DV0x56ppc3sWZtyE_M-xx2-I-Xy3dmGj3J-M1LHvQLrSPOjxFC13SDQaFTBYVa5ODMkoxl3ohwhLkDfntRC8caZWBKzoMsm4Nt3hlPiXtvDnM-lxY/s1600/me%20and%20jacq%20on%20beach%20for%20medium.png'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEj0_KIXyDlpjVefEgyvceo8Td8clNUF81Ng6mOpqc4UJOUqpho6goPbT9zWF6EFQIs2BkSjgWfHg4vg4O1xFeCY54KGsUg5BveaSrF2kgSvxIyRWBcig-mWnw_5IcD6M3CzibK6U89fulKTTdXKqgyI4HqncNn6k8RZyZ_KMI3F633Pm_J8WPq2DlXBug=s72-w640-h614-c" height="72" width="72"/></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8343815717150529218.post-2925921379929050081</id><published>2026-07-16T23:10:34.757-07:00</published><updated>2026-07-16T23:10:34.862-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="etymology"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="word origins"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="words"/><title type='text'>Origin of amazement?</title><summary type="text">&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&quot;Be collected; No more amazement; tell your piteous heart that there is no harm done.&quot;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Prospero to Miranda,&amp;nbsp;The Tempest (1.3)The verb&amp;nbsp;to amaze had&amp;nbsp;been in circulation since the mid 1500s.&amp;nbsp;Shakespeare converts this existing verb into a new noun:&amp;nbsp;amazement.The technical term for this process is a&amp;nbsp;functional shift or nominalization.Earliest OED </summary><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8343815717150529218/posts/default/2925921379929050081'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8343815717150529218/posts/default/2925921379929050081'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.englishlanguagefaqs.com/2025/01/origin-of-amazement.html' title='Origin of amazement?'/><author><name>Kieran McGovern</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/09621863930789856411</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjwfgh4L6hnxR_k-NunDdYWdSB6vkDR0R2gh6YT1p7di-bb3gArNJ5FjdlVZH7DV0x56ppc3sWZtyE_M-xx2-I-Xy3dmGj3J-M1LHvQLrSPOjxFC13SDQaFTBYVa5ODMkoxl3ohwhLkDfntRC8caZWBKzoMsm4Nt3hlPiXtvDnM-lxY/s1600/me%20and%20jacq%20on%20beach%20for%20medium.png'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjei-vKr0dfn6UgAKC9kLODopI8DwzAtdvkgZMSA6HpPR9FYEJMqDKb7suhEZZN4MD5-054zVxgbpQ2pVGBv4Dw0qdU_71mUq_lVudO9_VI2U4Rg9dugGEuS4dTRtWaaK3mBvbXd0nFaMIyHmBKzJJiinZaisTvxuu9cDlABmN5gmmNLX6RNjZRbCMpDg/s72-w640-h264-c/Screen%20Shot%202025-01-31%20at%2006.36.34.png" height="72" width="72"/></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8343815717150529218.post-7834878416452883360</id><published>2026-07-13T20:44:22.051-07:00</published><updated>2026-07-13T20:44:22.156-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="etymology"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="fans"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="word origin"/><title type='text'>Are all fans fanatics?</title><summary type="text">Fan&amp;nbsp;is described by most major dictionaries as a short form of the Latin&amp;nbsp;fanatic, which was first widely used in English in the mid 16th century.&amp;nbsp;Fanatic originally meant sacred&amp;nbsp; [Latin fanum, poetic English fane]. The modern sense of &quot;extremely zealous&quot; dates from around 1647.&amp;nbsp;The use of fanatic as a noun&amp;nbsp;meaning a temple or sacred place.&amp;nbsp;dates from 1650.&amp;nbsp;</summary><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8343815717150529218/posts/default/7834878416452883360'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8343815717150529218/posts/default/7834878416452883360'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.englishlanguagefaqs.com/2025/11/are-all-fans-fanatics.html' title='Are all fans fanatics?'/><author><name>Kieran McGovern</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/09621863930789856411</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjwfgh4L6hnxR_k-NunDdYWdSB6vkDR0R2gh6YT1p7di-bb3gArNJ5FjdlVZH7DV0x56ppc3sWZtyE_M-xx2-I-Xy3dmGj3J-M1LHvQLrSPOjxFC13SDQaFTBYVa5ODMkoxl3ohwhLkDfntRC8caZWBKzoMsm4Nt3hlPiXtvDnM-lxY/s1600/me%20and%20jacq%20on%20beach%20for%20medium.png'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh8dnqHje41_VzZ8t2qZpNl-QmMXjsKlChrXDLOPqeQRKRPmV3BbLTZj-NHfi2wgb90IXHNR8oOwtPJXWBlg_79xQ76vVvrnwobX83q5Pym3SZC33Lly5Hh041nNvRsswupCQNeCQQEeM863-VCqHZdvmROl5sKKr0FGHXGPRDbNfrc2crKuMlGfmx0lQ/s72-w640-h426-c/1080px-Rock_en_Parque_Roca_(6796076495).jpeg" height="72" width="72"/></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8343815717150529218.post-7499791001322484355</id><published>2026-07-11T00:48:34.588-07:00</published><updated>2026-07-11T00:48:34.589-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="english"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Norwegian"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Old Norse"/><title type='text'>Linked English and Norwegian verbs?</title><summary type="text">English and Norwegian share many of the same Old Norse linguistic roots.This means that their most common, everyday verbs often look, sound, and function similarly. While the vast majority of English verbs follow a regular pattern, the twenty most common are irregular, including:To have / Å haTo be / Å væreTo go / Å gåTo come / Å kommeTo say / Å siTo see / Å se</summary><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8343815717150529218/posts/default/7499791001322484355'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8343815717150529218/posts/default/7499791001322484355'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.englishlanguagefaqs.com/2026/07/linked-english-and-norwegian-verbs.html' title='Linked English and Norwegian verbs?'/><author><name>Kieran McGovern</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/09621863930789856411</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjwfgh4L6hnxR_k-NunDdYWdSB6vkDR0R2gh6YT1p7di-bb3gArNJ5FjdlVZH7DV0x56ppc3sWZtyE_M-xx2-I-Xy3dmGj3J-M1LHvQLrSPOjxFC13SDQaFTBYVa5ODMkoxl3ohwhLkDfntRC8caZWBKzoMsm4Nt3hlPiXtvDnM-lxY/s1600/me%20and%20jacq%20on%20beach%20for%20medium.png'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEgcblqiXZL0bA17C74Qw1pLxF62NwdXQ9kEJujfduuRycklEwjosjsl0PIqVvLOk6_vYdFoSC1douGjxNKQd9W_RiIjzjDtFGn5JrZiLz_yYSH77rdFIMvtXlO_9NhbieF4GuCu1pnQYwLozaAcyEn-1aDngKmK63Dl16wt53bKFKJCNwdhrp6zUPoDgg=s72-w640-h573-c" height="72" width="72"/></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8343815717150529218.post-4956448800123396501</id><published>2026-07-10T23:46:06.565-07:00</published><updated>2026-07-10T23:46:06.595-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="CEF English Language Level C1"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="dick costolo"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="internet"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="origins"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="technology"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="trendy terms"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="troll"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="twitter"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Where does this word come from?"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Word of the Day"/><title type='text'>What is a troll? </title><summary type="text">
To troll is to insult or provoke, sometimes using subterfuge.An internet troll is someone who posts malicious comments online. The intention is to ridicule a group or individual.&amp;nbsp;
Where does the word come from?
The etymology is complex, with various competing origin stories.&amp;nbsp;One possible source is the old&amp;nbsp;French&amp;nbsp;hunting term&amp;nbsp;troller.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;There is also a connection</summary><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8343815717150529218/posts/default/4956448800123396501'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/8343815717150529218/posts/default/4956448800123396501'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://www.englishlanguagefaqs.com/2015/02/what-is-troll.html' title='What is a troll? '/><author><name>Kieran McGovern</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/09621863930789856411</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjwfgh4L6hnxR_k-NunDdYWdSB6vkDR0R2gh6YT1p7di-bb3gArNJ5FjdlVZH7DV0x56ppc3sWZtyE_M-xx2-I-Xy3dmGj3J-M1LHvQLrSPOjxFC13SDQaFTBYVa5ODMkoxl3ohwhLkDfntRC8caZWBKzoMsm4Nt3hlPiXtvDnM-lxY/s1600/me%20and%20jacq%20on%20beach%20for%20medium.png'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjAZEXly3Qwh4Y926kFB9wdZnYgPpqAyv7c8wBmdQjiIKcDNoQq2O4KnUYlQo1XXIZgHHvYSW8Ep68JvtjD3LCvhh8SUqJT9Il688YMCkmsOfWG7eh671mom9fXVKRU5lzX8_-my6bQ4Ds/s72-w640-h426-c/internettroll.jpg" height="72" width="72"/></entry></feed>