<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><?xml-stylesheet href="http://www.blogger.com/styles/atom.css" type="text/css"?><feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom' xmlns:openSearch='http://a9.com/-/spec/opensearchrss/1.0/' xmlns:blogger='http://schemas.google.com/blogger/2008' xmlns:georss='http://www.georss.org/georss' xmlns:gd="http://schemas.google.com/g/2005" xmlns:thr='http://purl.org/syndication/thread/1.0'><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6266446051186232575</id><updated>2024-09-15T00:58:18.194+08:00</updated><title type='text'>The Now!</title><subtitle type='html'></subtitle><link rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#feed' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://yc-liang.blogspot.com/feeds/posts/default'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6266446051186232575/posts/default?redirect=false'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://yc-liang.blogspot.com/'/><link rel='hub' href='http://pubsubhubbub.appspot.com/'/><author><name>Anonymous</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/10861216818210204867</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><generator version='7.00' uri='http://www.blogger.com'>Blogger</generator><openSearch:totalResults>6</openSearch:totalResults><openSearch:startIndex>1</openSearch:startIndex><openSearch:itemsPerPage>25</openSearch:itemsPerPage><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6266446051186232575.post-8046733007949010816</id><published>2016-12-03T21:27:00.001+08:00</published><updated>2016-12-03T21:27:39.013+08:00</updated><title type='text'></title><content type='html'>&lt;br /&gt;
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很多朋友看了這篇文章後，&lt;br /&gt;
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我個人認為，這篇&lt;br /&gt;
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有幾點不慎&lt;br /&gt;
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6元嵌入式WiFi血洗MCU市场！教你三步逃出生天&lt;/h2&gt;
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&lt;span data-offset-key=&quot;edpd7-0-0&quot;&gt;這篇文章基本的觀點是：低成本 WiFi SoC 出現，將會大幅擠壓 MCU 廠商的生存空間，是否真是如此？個人對這篇文章有相當不同的觀點&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span data-offset-key=&quot;4kq46-0-0&quot;&gt;1.&amp;nbsp; 該文 MCU 市場過於狹義，只關注智能家電市場。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span data-offset-key=&quot;4kq46-0-0&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;MCU 市場還包含哪些部份？有汽車電子(行車電腦，汽車安全氣囊， security( 銀行卡，電子護照晶片)，冷凍空調系統晶片 ，工業控制，家用電器等。&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span data-offset-key=&quot;ofa0-0-0&quot;&gt;2. MCU 供應商並非三腳貓角色，反而個個大有來頭&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span data-offset-key=&quot;9bk0-0-0&quot;&gt;由iHS 每年發佈的Top Ranks of Semiconductor Competition 報告中(*1) ，我們可以發現 top 20 半導體公司，其中跟 MCU 有關的廠商包有  TI , NXP, ST, Renesas, ON。&lt;/span&gt;有 40% top 20 的公司都跟 MCU 有關&lt;/div&gt;
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而 networking based 的廠商只有 Qualcomm, Broadcom &amp;amp; Mediatek。而文章中所提到的 Wi-Fi SoC 的殺手應用提供者 南方硅谷、新岸线、Realtek、联盛德 &amp;amp; 乐鑫  這類的廠商可以跟全球 top 20 的 IC 廠PK甚至板倒它們，這必須要有充足的論述才有可能說服人。更何況其中 TI 跟 ST  都是有Wi-Fi 產品線的公司，技術上不見得會輸這類公司。&lt;/div&gt;
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3. 是否所有的 MCU 終端產品都一定要 &quot;Wi-Fi&quot; 連網&lt;/div&gt;
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這個問題更嚴重，個人認為連基本立論都有問題。事實上在很多工控跟汽車產品是不需要聯網的。在大部分的  MCU 市場，大抵上還是以 8-bit MCU 為主 (*2)。&lt;/div&gt;
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4. 強中自有強中手，低價還可更低價&lt;/div&gt;
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這些 8-bit MCU 的單價 .......... 嘖嘖，$0.1 搞不好還有找。這些 WI-Fi SoC 想殺到 $0.1 以下 ; 想太多 ~~ &lt;/div&gt;
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5. Wi-Fi 先天限制與物聯網無線協定&lt;/div&gt;
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智慧家電或物聯網的聯網協定一定會是 Wi-Fi? 這個更是大有問題。Wi-Fi 的問題其實很多，耗電先不說，光是 interference 跟繁複的連線設定，就註定它再推廣到一般家電就會出狀況。試想，在一間台南的水泥三層透天房，在頂樓邊間要裝一台 Wi-Fi 聯網的冷氣，但 Wi-Fi AP   卻在一樓客廳的電視機後面，信號強度會是什麼狀況？冷氣機在沒有 UI 的狀況下，要如何連線 （不要跟我講 WPS 這方案，撇開相容性不說，想想要先按冷氣的WPS, 再跑到一樓去按  ＡＰ的 WPS 這狀況，實在無法讓一般大眾接受)&lt;/div&gt;
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6. MCU 與 networking 的 ecosystem &amp;amp; 文化大不相同，而 MCU 廠商相對更適合 IoT 產業&lt;/div&gt;
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在 IoT 領域，基本上是一個總量巨大，但方案商卻分散在各個不同領域的小廠，跟傳統網通廠習慣的及種幾個大客戶有相當的差異。 &amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
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ＭＣＵ 廠商，早就很習慣在這樣分散但為數眾多的市場裡面作戰，也培養出相當多的方案商與代理商出來。這些廠商不僅會 porting 原廠的 BSP，同時也有能力幫客戶做相當的客製化。&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span data-offset-key=&quot;71ir2-0-0&quot;&gt;此外，ＭＣＵ廠商也相對開放許多。舉個例子，上述所有 MCU 廠商的 datasheet, SW development tool 甚至到使用範例，都可以輕易取得。不需要簽 NDA, 也不用簽 SW 授權協議。但網通領域的廠商則否。無論 Broadcom/Qualcom 甚至到 MTK，拿個 datasheet 就要先簽 NDA, 要開發工具就 ＯＯＸＸ，要拿到 sorce code 去修改幾乎要他們的命一樣。&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span data-offset-key=&quot;71ir2-0-0&quot;&gt;所以在IoT 的廠商在取得開發資源時，從ＭＣＵ廠商會容易許多。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span data-offset-key=&quot;71ir2-0-0&quot;&gt;綜合以上幾點，個人認為在 IoT 領域，傳統網通廠不僅佔不到便宜，甚至在這領域會走得相對 MCU 廠商更加辛苦。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span data-offset-key=&quot;ff1li-0-0&quot;&gt;*1: http://blog.ihs.com/ma-in-2015-reshapes-the-top-ranks-of-semiconductor-competition&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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http://blog.ihs.com/ma-in-2015-reshapes-the-top-ranks-of-semiconductor-competition&lt;/div&gt;
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http://www.mckinsey.com/business-functions/business-technology/our-insights/the-internet-of-things-the-value-of-digitizing-the-physical-world&lt;/div&gt;
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http://investors.nxp.com/phoenix.zhtml?c=209114&amp;amp;p=irol-archivedresults&lt;/div&gt;
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https://www.microchip.com/sec/annual/FY15/2015%20Proxy%20Statement%20and%20Annual%20Report.pdf&lt;/div&gt;
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http://investors.st.com/phoenix.zhtml?c=111941&amp;amp;p=irol-reportsAnnual&lt;/div&gt;
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http://tw.renesas.com/media/ir/event/pdf/presentation/2016_q2_growth_ver04.pdf&lt;/div&gt;
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http://tw.renesas.com/media/ir/library/pdf/FinancialReport15.pdf&lt;/div&gt;
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http://www.gartner.com/document/code/290510?ref=ggrec&amp;amp;refval=3177326&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span data-offset-key=&quot;9v9g8-0-0&quot;&gt;MCU 廠設定的市場，跟這篇文章所討論的市場看起來交集真的不多，有張飛打岳飛之感。以下是幾個重要的 MCU 廠商最近的財報資料(*1 ~ *5)，從中可以發現，大部分的 MCU 廠商，都會集中在幾個市場：車用，工控，感知器，PM IC &amp;amp; EEPROM 領域。跟本文提到的智慧家電交集有限。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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再說，家電廠的生態中，會用到MCU，感知器，EEPROM 等。這些都是 MCU 廠商的強項，但網通廠在這邊幾乎毫無涉入。若家電大廠要找 solution, 會優先找這些 MCU 廠商，還是再跑去找這些相對往來沒這麼頻繁的網通廠？至也是可討論之處。&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;div class=&quot;&quot; data-block=&quot;true&quot; data-offset-key=&quot;bfjjo-0-0&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #141823; font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 16px; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;_1mf _1mj&quot; data-offset-key=&quot;bfjjo-0-0&quot; style=&quot;direction: ltr; position: relative;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span data-offset-key=&quot;bfjjo-0-0&quot;&gt;&lt;br data-text=&quot;true&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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再說要以話題性而言，最近頗夯的智慧車，穿戴式裝置，網通廠中除了 Qualcomm 有涉入，文中其他幾家幾乎都沒有。&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;&quot; data-block=&quot;true&quot; data-offset-key=&quot;crvmn-0-0&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;_1mf _1mj&quot; data-offset-key=&quot;crvmn-0-0&quot; style=&quot;color: #141823; direction: ltr; font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 16px; position: relative; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span data-offset-key=&quot;crvmn-0-0&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;_1mf _1mj&quot; data-offset-key=&quot;crvmn-0-0&quot; style=&quot;color: #141823; direction: ltr; font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 16px; position: relative; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span data-offset-key=&quot;crvmn-0-0&quot;&gt;就算是大陸這邊的家電廠，&lt;/span&gt;海爾 u-home 的方案是混合式的 solution; PLC, Zigbee. Wi-Fi , ethernet 跟電話線路。小米(*6)則是 Wi-Fi &amp;amp; Zigbee. 要說方案一面倒向網通廠的 Wi-Fi SoC，看起來也不像。&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;_1mf _1mj&quot; data-offset-key=&quot;crvmn-0-0&quot; style=&quot;color: #141823; direction: ltr; font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 16px; position: relative; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span data-offset-key=&quot;crvmn-0-0&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;_1mf _1mj&quot; data-offset-key=&quot;crvmn-0-0&quot; style=&quot;color: #141823; direction: ltr; font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 16px; position: relative; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span data-offset-key=&quot;crvmn-0-0&quot;&gt;此外，物聯網中最近吵得沸沸揚揚的 wireless protocol: &lt;/span&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, arial, �s�ө���; line-height: 28.8px;&quot;&gt;Thread&lt;/b&gt;, 也是基於 802.15.4; 背後目前主要的晶片商是 SiLab &amp;amp; Freescale(又是 MCU 廠商)。&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;_1mf _1mj&quot; data-offset-key=&quot;crvmn-0-0&quot; style=&quot;color: #141823; direction: ltr; font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 16px; position: relative; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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簡單的說，過往網通廠面對的市場與客戶過於集中，在面對應用領域廣泛的 IoT 市場，將逐漸與這類有廣泛 sensor整合能力的MCU 廠商在 家電與工控領域交鋒。再加上生態系相對 MCU 廠商封閉，不容易吸引 IoT 的新廠商加入，看起來勝算不見得如本文說的這麼大。&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;_1mf _1mj&quot; data-offset-key=&quot;crvmn-0-0&quot; style=&quot;color: #141823; direction: ltr; font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 16px; position: relative; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;
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&lt;div class=&quot;_1mf _1mj&quot; data-offset-key=&quot;crvmn-0-0&quot; style=&quot;color: #141823; direction: ltr; font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 16px; position: relative; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span data-offset-key=&quot;crvmn-0-0&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;&quot; data-block=&quot;true&quot; data-offset-key=&quot;dbhr0-0-0&quot;&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;_1mf _1mj&quot; data-offset-key=&quot;dbhr0-0-0&quot; style=&quot;direction: ltr; position: relative;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span data-offset-key=&quot;crvmn-0-0&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span data-offset-key=&quot;crvmn-0-0&quot;&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;&quot; data-block=&quot;true&quot; data-offset-key=&quot;85ifp-0-0&quot;&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;_1mf _1mj&quot; data-offset-key=&quot;85ifp-0-0&quot; style=&quot;direction: ltr; position: relative;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span data-offset-key=&quot;85ifp-0-0&quot;&gt;&lt;span data-text=&quot;true&quot;&gt;*1: http://investors.nxp.com/phoenix.zhtml?c=209114&amp;amp;p=irol-archivedresults&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;&quot; data-block=&quot;true&quot; data-offset-key=&quot;6pql4-0-0&quot;&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;_1mf _1mj&quot; data-offset-key=&quot;6pql4-0-0&quot; style=&quot;direction: ltr; position: relative;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span data-offset-key=&quot;6pql4-0-0&quot;&gt;&lt;span data-text=&quot;true&quot;&gt;*2: https://www.microchip.com/sec/annual/FY15/2015%20Proxy%20Statement%20and%20Annual%20Report.pdf&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;&quot; data-block=&quot;true&quot; data-offset-key=&quot;bal93-0-0&quot;&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;_1mf _1mj&quot; data-offset-key=&quot;bal93-0-0&quot; style=&quot;direction: ltr; position: relative;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span data-offset-key=&quot;bal93-0-0&quot;&gt;&lt;span data-text=&quot;true&quot;&gt;*3: http://investors.st.com/phoenix.zhtml?c=111941&amp;amp;p=irol-reportsAnnual&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;&quot; data-block=&quot;true&quot; data-offset-key=&quot;99obh-0-0&quot;&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;_1mf _1mj&quot; data-offset-key=&quot;99obh-0-0&quot; style=&quot;direction: ltr; position: relative;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span data-offset-key=&quot;99obh-0-0&quot;&gt;&lt;span data-text=&quot;true&quot;&gt;*4: http://tw.renesas.com/media/ir/event/pdf/presentation/2016_q2_growth_ver04.pdf&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;&quot; data-block=&quot;true&quot; data-offset-key=&quot;bttdl-0-0&quot;&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;_1mf _1mj&quot; data-offset-key=&quot;bttdl-0-0&quot; style=&quot;direction: ltr; position: relative;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span data-offset-key=&quot;bttdl-0-0&quot;&gt;&lt;span data-text=&quot;true&quot;&gt;*5: http://tw.renesas.com/media/ir/library/pdf/FinancialReport15.pdf&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;&quot; data-block=&quot;true&quot; data-offset-key=&quot;9q2ai-0-0&quot;&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;_1mf _1mj&quot; data-offset-key=&quot;9q2ai-0-0&quot; style=&quot;direction: ltr; position: relative;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span data-offset-key=&quot;9q2ai-0-0&quot;&gt;&lt;span data-offset-key=&quot;4i3oj-0-0&quot;&gt;*6: 小米智能家居 &lt;/span&gt;https://item.mi.com/1150500006.html?cfrom=list&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;_1mf _1mj&quot; data-offset-key=&quot;9q2ai-0-0&quot; style=&quot;direction: ltr; position: relative;&quot;&gt;
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&lt;div class=&quot;&quot; data-block=&quot;true&quot; data-offset-key=&quot;4i3oj-0-0&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;_1mf _1mj&quot; data-offset-key=&quot;4i3oj-0-0&quot; style=&quot;color: #141823; direction: ltr; font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 16px; position: relative; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;_1mf _1mj&quot; data-offset-key=&quot;4i3oj-0-0&quot; style=&quot;color: #141823; direction: ltr; font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 16px; position: relative; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span data-offset-key=&quot;4i3oj-0-0&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;_1mf _1mj&quot; data-offset-key=&quot;4i3oj-0-0&quot; style=&quot;color: #141823; direction: ltr; font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 16px; position: relative; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span data-offset-key=&quot;4i3oj-0-0&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;&quot; data-block=&quot;true&quot; data-offset-key=&quot;7a18-0-0&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #141823; font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 16px; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;_1mf _1mj&quot; data-offset-key=&quot;7a18-0-0&quot; style=&quot;direction: ltr; position: relative;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span data-offset-key=&quot;7a18-0-0&quot;&gt;*1: http://investors.nxp.com/phoenix.zhtml?c=209114&amp;amp;p=irol-archivedresults&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;&quot; data-block=&quot;true&quot; data-offset-key=&quot;f19l7-0-0&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #141823; font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 16px; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;_1mf _1mj&quot; data-offset-key=&quot;f19l7-0-0&quot; style=&quot;direction: ltr; position: relative;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span data-offset-key=&quot;f19l7-0-0&quot;&gt;*2:https://www.microchip.com/sec/annual/FY15/2015%20Proxy%20Statement%20and%20Annual%20Report.pdf&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;&quot; data-block=&quot;true&quot; data-offset-key=&quot;dgkdh-0-0&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #141823; font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 16px; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;_1mf _1mj&quot; data-offset-key=&quot;dgkdh-0-0&quot; style=&quot;direction: ltr; position: relative;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span data-offset-key=&quot;dgkdh-0-0&quot;&gt;*3: http://investors.st.com/phoenix.zhtml?c=111941&amp;amp;p=irol-reportsAnnual&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;&quot; data-block=&quot;true&quot; data-offset-key=&quot;eiprm-0-0&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #141823; font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 16px; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;_1mf _1mj&quot; data-offset-key=&quot;eiprm-0-0&quot; style=&quot;direction: ltr; position: relative;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span data-offset-key=&quot;eiprm-0-0&quot;&gt;*4: http://tw.renesas.com/media/ir/event/pdf/presentation/2016_q2_growth_ver04.pdf&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;&quot; data-block=&quot;true&quot; data-offset-key=&quot;5an06-0-0&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #141823; font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 16px; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;_1mf _1mj&quot; data-offset-key=&quot;5an06-0-0&quot; style=&quot;direction: ltr; position: relative;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span data-offset-key=&quot;5an06-0-0&quot;&gt;*5: http://tw.renesas.com/media/ir/library/pdf/FinancialReport15.pdf&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;_1mf _1mj&quot; data-offset-key=&quot;5an06-0-0&quot; style=&quot;direction: ltr; position: relative;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span data-offset-key=&quot;5an06-0-0&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;&quot; data-block=&quot;true&quot; data-offset-key=&quot;etfvg-0-0&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #141823; font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 16px; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;_1mf _1mj&quot; data-offset-key=&quot;etfvg-0-0&quot; style=&quot;direction: ltr; position: relative;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span data-offset-key=&quot;etfvg-0-0&quot;&gt;*6: http://www.moneydj.com/KMDJ/News/NewsViewer.aspx?a=4303e87b-c1de-4d78-949a-6e33b84fb1cb&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
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</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://yc-liang.blogspot.com/feeds/8046733007949010816/comments/default' title='張貼留言'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment/fullpage/post/6266446051186232575/8046733007949010816' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6266446051186232575/posts/default/8046733007949010816'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6266446051186232575/posts/default/8046733007949010816'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://yc-liang.blogspot.com/2016/12/6wifimcu-wifi-soc-mcu-1.html' title=''/><author><name>Anonymous</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/10861216818210204867</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6266446051186232575.post-5890417871979913358</id><published>2012-06-11T00:02:00.002+08:00</published><updated>2012-06-11T00:02:48.261+08:00</updated><title type='text'>Computex 參展有感</title><content type='html'>&lt;br /&gt;
話說 Computex 這種主要針對國外買家的展還搞 SG 實在看起來很不專業。歐美的大展我幾乎沒看過用 SG 吸引人潮的手段。&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Computex 這種針對國際買主的展覽，應該要盡可能讓產品說話，所以應該讓你的業務或現場人員，集中精力讓可能的買家了解產品，而現場人員的精力有限，應盡可能讓現場人員服務重點客戶即可。&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
SG 弄過來當然可以讓場面搞很大，但來的都是一群對你產品不見得有興趣的路人。這樣會做到生意嗎?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
況且文化不同，這些老外也許對SG 會感興趣，但是他對你產品或品牌的價值是否對打折呢?好不容易吸引到真正的客戶了，但會展上震耳欲聾的喇叭聲與不相干的旁人，是否會影響買家看產品的意願?要知道電子採購通常金額龐大而且通常贏者全拿，在與潛在客戶交手的過程中，每一個步驟都要仔細注意。吵吵鬧鬧的會場與不相干的人擠繞在旁邊，對潛在客戶深入了解你產品不見得會是加分作用啊。&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://yc-liang.blogspot.com/feeds/5890417871979913358/comments/default' title='張貼留言'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment/fullpage/post/6266446051186232575/5890417871979913358' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6266446051186232575/posts/default/5890417871979913358'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6266446051186232575/posts/default/5890417871979913358'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://yc-liang.blogspot.com/2012/06/computex.html' title='Computex 參展有感'/><author><name>Anonymous</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/10861216818210204867</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6266446051186232575.post-5559445616933168803</id><published>2011-11-02T23:41:00.000+08:00</published><updated>2011-11-02T23:41:23.261+08:00</updated><title type='text'>簡評新聞: 和碩大整頓 擺出戰鬥隊型</title><content type='html'>&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;這新聞真是太有趣了 .............&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;: [ 工商時報]&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;: 2011/08/25&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;: 【記者楊玟欣／台北報導】&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;:　　　&amp;nbsp;業界傳出，和碩正進行內部人事大整頓，至少淘汰10％~20％&lt;/span&gt;&lt;wbr style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/wbr&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;的人力，影響層面將&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;: 近千人，並再重新召聘同樣幅度的新人才填補空缺。對此，&lt;/span&gt;&lt;wbr style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/wbr&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;和碩董事長童子賢證實，和碩&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;: 正在執行「去蕪存菁」計畫，準備重新打造團隊紀律。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^&lt;/span&gt;&lt;wbr style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/wbr&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;國內很多公司虧錢，第一步都是檢討團隊，檢討員工，&lt;/span&gt;&lt;wbr style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/wbr&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;卻很少討論為何會發生虧錢&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;2011 Q1 &amp;amp; Q2，各家 ODM 廠都是賺錢，為何 Pega 卻是虧損?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;這應該跟團隊紀律沒有關係吧?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;:　　　&amp;nbsp;此外，據了解，和碩近來訂單屢有斬獲，除了市場早就盛傳接到1,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;wbr style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/wbr&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;500萬支新版&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;: iPhone代工訂單，即將在9月起陸續出貨外，&lt;/span&gt;&lt;wbr style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/wbr&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;近期還有日系品牌大廠新單拍板落袋，內部&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;: 看好和碩下半年到明年都不缺訂單，展現營運成長爆發力。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^&lt;/span&gt;&lt;wbr style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/wbr&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;日系品牌訂單 ...... &quot;沒意外的話&quot;，又是流血接單。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;那這邊就有一個問題了，平平都是一線 ODM 廠，為何Pega每次報價跟成本都&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;比別人貴? 是不是要檢討一下公司的組織設計，&lt;/span&gt;&lt;wbr style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/wbr&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;是不是要檢討一下公司的作業流程?&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;這些部份可不是精實的團隊就可以做到的事，&lt;/span&gt;&lt;wbr style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/wbr&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;只有大頭們才有能力處理這些問題。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;:　　　&amp;nbsp;據了解，三星已有部份消費性電子產品訂單下給和碩，&lt;/span&gt;&lt;wbr style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/wbr&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;由於三星筆記型電腦目前仍&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;: 百分百在蘇州廠自製，明年恐面臨產能不足的挑戰，&lt;/span&gt;&lt;wbr style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/wbr&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;再加上接手惠普PC部門的想像，市場&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;: 點名，和碩有機會成為三星的NB代工夥伴。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^&lt;/span&gt;&lt;wbr style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/wbr&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;^^^^^^^^^^&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;三星跟 HP 的最大不同是，擁有自主的終端產品研發與生產能力，&lt;/span&gt;&lt;wbr style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/wbr&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;也同時具備關鍵零組件&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;技術與量產。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;這樣的公司，其工廠管理以及研發實力必然比這些 慣 PC 品牌 廠商來的高明許多，&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;同時在 driving cost down 的能力，勢必更勝一籌。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;換句話說，只要三星願意，一台 NB 除了 CPU 之外，其他所以東西都自己研發生產&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;並在自己的工廠量產。別的不說，高階機種勢必在自己工廠量產，&lt;/span&gt;&lt;wbr style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/wbr&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;其他湯湯水水才&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;會丟出來給 ODM。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;非高階機種的油水已經很少了，如果再加上一個更會 cost down 的傢伙來，&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;關鍵零組件全部自己生產備料，設計也在自家內部設計完成，那請問 ODM 還要賺什麼?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;只賺 MVA 嗎? 別鬧了 ~ 連鴻海如果只賺 MVA 都不見得會賺，憑什麼 O &quot;D&quot; M&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;可以只賺 MVA?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;願天佑Pega，也願天佑台廠 ODM&lt;/span&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://yc-liang.blogspot.com/feeds/5559445616933168803/comments/default' title='張貼留言'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment/fullpage/post/6266446051186232575/5559445616933168803' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6266446051186232575/posts/default/5559445616933168803'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6266446051186232575/posts/default/5559445616933168803'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://yc-liang.blogspot.com/2011/11/blog-post_02.html' title='簡評新聞: 和碩大整頓 擺出戰鬥隊型'/><author><name>Anonymous</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/10861216818210204867</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6266446051186232575.post-8589018060754788069</id><published>2011-11-02T23:38:00.000+08:00</published><updated>2011-11-02T23:38:11.600+08:00</updated><title type='text'>何謂ODM？何謂OEM？</title><content type='html'>&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;IT 產業 value chain 可大致分為&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝&lt;/span&gt;&lt;wbr style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/wbr&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;＝＝＝＝＝＝＝&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;IC design --&amp;gt;產品設計整合 --&amp;gt;產品生產 --&amp;gt;生產測試 --&amp;gt;舖貨及市場行銷--&amp;gt;User&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; (1) &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; (2) &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; (3) &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; (4) &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;(5) &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;(6)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝&lt;/span&gt;&lt;wbr style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/wbr&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;＝＝＝＝＝＝＝&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;以下幾個辭，不敢說是學界或產業範通標準，&lt;/span&gt;&lt;wbr style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/wbr&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;但至少是所處公司以及與相關核心&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;代工夥伴共同間的認知。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;==============================&lt;/span&gt;&lt;wbr style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/wbr&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;==============================&lt;/span&gt;&lt;wbr style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/wbr&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;=========&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;Electronic Manufacturing Services (EMS): 主要業務範圍 (3)；EMS 廠會幫&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;你做把IC/rlc元件打到板子上去，&lt;/span&gt;&lt;wbr style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/wbr&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;然後作一些基本測試後組裝起來。但一般不&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;包含後續的產品認證，詳細的產品工廠端完整驗證，&lt;/span&gt;&lt;wbr style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/wbr&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;很多物料品質需要你自己&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;掌握。現在純 EMS 廠已經很少了。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;==============================&lt;/span&gt;&lt;wbr style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/wbr&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;==============================&lt;/span&gt;&lt;wbr style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/wbr&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;=========&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;Original Equipment Manufacturer(OEM): 主要業務範圍 (3, 4)；OEM 廠除了&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;幫你作生產端的業務外，&lt;/span&gt;&lt;wbr style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/wbr&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;也會幫你作產品的必要認證以及大大小小的相關測試。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;當然上游的原物料以及完整的供應鍊管理是必然的能力。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;wbr style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/wbr&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;通常一定會有其內部的&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;元件管理團隊（別小看它，這種單位不是大公司養不起）；&lt;/span&gt;&lt;wbr style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/wbr&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;當然生產後的&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;shipment 也要靠它完成。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;通常有設計能力的品牌廠最常與這類的公司合作，因為只要其內部的&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;R&amp;amp;D team 畫出設計圖與寫好軟體，後續的生產交給這樣的公司通常問題都不&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;大。但因原始設計都在品牌公司手上，所以對 OEM 的 Key component 以及 BOM&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;的掌握能力非常高，你的成本基本上是透明的；&lt;/span&gt;&lt;wbr style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/wbr&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;導致這個行業的利潤在這十年&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;間被壓縮得很厲害。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;主要代表公司：偉創力(Flextronics)、富士康(&lt;/span&gt;&lt;wbr style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/wbr&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;Foxconn)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;==============================&lt;/span&gt;&lt;wbr style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/wbr&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;==============================&lt;/span&gt;&lt;wbr style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/wbr&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;==========&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;Original Design Manufacturer (ODM):&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;主要業務範圍 (2, 3, 4)；OEM 廠商雖然掌握上游零組件以及供應鍊的管理很&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;強，但因無法形成大量的差異化以及成本結構被掌握的非常清楚，&lt;/span&gt;&lt;wbr style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/wbr&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;所以有些&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;OEM 客戶會大量投資在 R&amp;amp;D 端，以求差異化及獲取更高額利潤。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;具備強大研發能力廠商，&lt;/span&gt;&lt;wbr style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/wbr&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;基本上都具備將客戶端開出的規格實際化成可出貨到&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;終端市場的能力。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;主要代表公司：和碩聯合(Pegatron)、廣達(&lt;/span&gt;&lt;wbr style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/wbr&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;Quanta)、緯創(Wistron)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;==============================&lt;/span&gt;&lt;wbr style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/wbr&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;==============================&lt;/span&gt;&lt;wbr style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/wbr&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;==========&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;Own Branding &amp;amp; Manufacturing(OBM):&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;主要業務範圍(2, 3, 4, 5)與ODM 廠最大的不同處，在於 OBM 除了 ODM 的業務&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;範圍外，更包含了對市場的分析，&lt;/span&gt;&lt;wbr style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/wbr&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;預測以及定義出未來需研發產品的規格。這段&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;大家應該都很熟悉要幹什麼事吧，我就不贅述了。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;主要代表公司: LG, HTC, Nokia, Samsung, Sony, Sony Errison&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;==============================&lt;/span&gt;&lt;wbr style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/wbr&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;==============================&lt;/span&gt;&lt;wbr style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/wbr&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;==========&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;Branding:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;主要業務範圍 (5 以及一定的研發能力)。顧名思義即是品牌廠，與 OBM 最大&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;的不同，在於不包含大量的生產製造廠（&lt;/span&gt;&lt;wbr style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/wbr&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;但可能仍具備相當程度的研發團隊）。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot;&gt;主要代表公司: Acer, Apple, ASUS, BenQ, Dell, HP, Motorola&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://yc-liang.blogspot.com/feeds/8589018060754788069/comments/default' title='張貼留言'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment/fullpage/post/6266446051186232575/8589018060754788069' title='1 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6266446051186232575/posts/default/8589018060754788069'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6266446051186232575/posts/default/8589018060754788069'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://yc-liang.blogspot.com/2011/11/odmoem.html' title='何謂ODM？何謂OEM？'/><author><name>Anonymous</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/10861216818210204867</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>1</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6266446051186232575.post-3797268445525899541</id><published>2011-11-02T15:16:00.002+08:00</published><updated>2011-11-02T15:24:23.531+08:00</updated><title type='text'>評 歐盟禁賣三星Galaxy Tab 新聞</title><content type='html'>原文發表八月中， 新聞來源為:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;: &lt;a href=&quot;http://tw.stock.yahoo.com/news_content/url/d/a/110810/3/2q8b7.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;http://tw.stock.yahoo.com/&lt;wbr&gt;news_content/url/d/a/110810/3/&lt;wbr&gt;2q8b7.html&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;節錄如下:&lt;br /&gt;【時報-記者柯婉琇綜合外電報導】蘋果公司的侵權官司再傳捷報，&lt;br /&gt;  德國法院做出裁決，三星電子Galaxy Tab 10.1平板電腦，禁止在除&lt;br /&gt;  了荷蘭以外的歐盟地區銷售。蘋果發言人證實，德國杜塞道夫地方&lt;br /&gt;  法院已頒布該初步銷售禁令，而蘋果在荷蘭個別提起的侵權官司也&lt;br /&gt;  已在進行當中。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;這篇新聞應該很多人喊爽，因為韓國的三星終於吃到苦頭了。不過既然我們身為專業的科技鄉民，理論上我們應該再多看一兩層，看看這件事對台灣產業的影響。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div id=&quot;:14i&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;首先我們來看，最近被水果 KO 的公司分別是誰以及他們在產業中的定位。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;第一個當然是台灣的苦主 HTC，北美 Android 的龍頭智慧手機廠之一的 HTC。&lt;br /&gt;第二個就是大部分台灣同胞最討厭的 三星電子，一樣在 Android 產品上地位舉足輕重。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;剛好一個在 Android 的智慧型手機被 Apple 專利訴訟 KO 另一個在 Tablet市場上被 KO。&lt;br /&gt;而更剛好的， HTC 今年 Q2 在北美取得 Android 手機出貨 No1; Samuang 在全球 非 Apple 陣營的 Tablet 出貨 為第一名。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;換言之，在 Android 陣營中最大咖的兩個現在都被 Apple 打趴了，接下來是否就該換到其他Android 陣營的， Motorola? S.E? Dell? ASUS?&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;我個人不認為 Motorola 會是下一個被開刀的對象，畢竟 Motorola 目前擁有Mobile 陣營中最多的專利，同時現階段不足以撼動 Apple 霸主地位， S.E. 也是類似狀況。加上 Samsung &amp;amp; HTC 目前雙雙失利，短時間之內，Apple 對 手機領域的公司，應該不會有更多動作 (告人也是很貴的，打人也要找旗鼓相當的對手打才有意義)。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;但是在 Android 平板有一個新起之秀: AXXS；以目前 AXXS 出貨的態勢以及評價，加上其在 Mobile 領域相對於其他 Mobile 公司貧乏的專利保護，算起來應該是一個咬起來不太費力的公司。以此觀之，AXXS 成為下一個苦主似乎指日可待。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;不過以上跟廣大鄉民不見得會有直接關聯。&lt;wbr&gt;畢竟最多就是又一家台灣公司被蘋果狠狠咬一口罷了，干我等鄉民何事。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;且慢，接下來的問題可能就嚴重多了!&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;1. 目前在競逐的手機跟平板的戰爭，不只是公司與公司之間的爭奪，&lt;wbr&gt;更是系統平台以及 ecosystem 的戰爭。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;   一旦 Android 陣營的領導廠商遭遇重大挫敗，那麼其他後進的廠商將會更為觀望， 進而降低 Android 的相關產品及研發專案由熱轉冷，此舉將會造成諸多以  Android 作為主要專業領域的鄉民其技能變得更不值錢。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;   辛辛苦苦練半天的 Java &amp;amp; Android framework 瞬間變不值錢，這還像話嗎?&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;2. WOA (Windos On ARM) 將快速崛起，進而導致 ODM 廠研發投入將會減少&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;   目前在平板的主要投入廠商以 PC 廠為主。因 Tablet 快速吃掉 NetNB &amp;amp;   Mobile 廠商目前在 Smartphone 領域斬獲甚豐，無暇將太多資源放到  Tablet 市場，且也不太願意投入已經快速成為紅海的市場。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;   然PC 品牌廠過去數年間大幅削減研發支出，並大量仰賴 ODM 作為其生產與 &quot;研發&quot; 主力；相對而言在專利的投資薄弱許多。當這些PC 廠看到 Adnroid 的大咖都  紛紛倒地，在進行 Android 的 Tablet 研發投入上必然會緊急剎車以免成為下一  個苦主。(個人預估 Dell, Acer, Toshiba 應該會剎車踩最用力；Lenovo 基本上  沒在怕， HP 有 WebOS， AXXS 頭洗一半現在很難停)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;   也因此，PC 廠將慎重考慮 WOA 的平板。但在 WOA 上， Microsoft 目前將大部分  的研發方向牢牢掌握在自己手中；相對於 Adnroid 平板需要更多的 R&amp;amp;D 作客製化  ，ODM 在 WOA 所需要的 SW/FW R&amp;amp;D 相對有限，也因此 ODM 在此平台能掌握的又  更有限。加上台灣的老闆慣性，有生產單可接就不會想太多的思維，&lt;wbr&gt;將導致台廠  ODM 在研發投入的減少，進而限制台廠 ODM 透過 Android 增強研發能量並進而 轉型的腳步&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;拉拉雜雜寫了一些，其他因時間關係，有機會再聊&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;---------------------------------&lt;br /&gt;剛寫完這篇文章沒多久，就發生Google 併購 Motorola Mobile &amp;amp; HP 宣告退出 PC 產業同時中止 WebOS 的開發，不久前 Whitman 上台後又宣告 PC 部門保持原狀不切割出去。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;產業變化之快速，令人難以想像&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://yc-liang.blogspot.com/feeds/3797268445525899541/comments/default' title='張貼留言'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment/fullpage/post/6266446051186232575/3797268445525899541' title='1 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6266446051186232575/posts/default/3797268445525899541'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6266446051186232575/posts/default/3797268445525899541'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://yc-liang.blogspot.com/2011/11/galaxy-tab.html' title='評 歐盟禁賣三星Galaxy Tab 新聞'/><author><name>Anonymous</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/10861216818210204867</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>1</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6266446051186232575.post-1341495440976448628</id><published>2011-11-02T15:04:00.002+08:00</published><updated>2011-11-02T15:08:21.238+08:00</updated><title type='text'>不負責任亂評手機代工產業</title><content type='html'>不負責任亂評,小聊一下手機代工產業&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;基本上要做代工，一定要有幾個條件:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;1. 市場需求量非常大&lt;br /&gt;2. 該產業整體必須呈現上升&lt;br /&gt;3. 產業技術上漸趨成熟&lt;br /&gt;4. 消費者對產品價格日趨敏感&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;為何需要以上幾個條件:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;1. 通常會放出代工單，一定是在原產業的公司（通常是品牌廠)，&lt;br /&gt;   其外包效益 &amp;gt; 自建工廠。或必須快速擴張市場，自建工廠的產能或速度不足跟上。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;2. 因產業技術成熟，釋放代工單之業主容易管理外包商，兩造間不易產生歧見。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div id=&quot;:13c&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;3. 因技術成熟，故不易在產品進行差異化，導致市場進入價格戰&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;基本上，以上狀況是在產業在成長期尾端，&lt;wbr&gt;即將進入成熟期最容易看到；最明顯的例子就是 PC；另一個類似案例就是小家電 (ex: 家用電扇)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;閒話不多說，讓我們看看手機產業&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;手機產業目前全球出貨約六億支(每年約 10 ~ 20 % 成長)，其中大部分為功能手機&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;功能手機當然比較符合代工先決條件的 1~ 4 點。所以在功能手機市廠有幾家 ODM 活的還不賴; 華寶 華冠 FIH 跟 Qisda (前 BenQ)；這幾家多多少少都風光過一陣子。 而養活這些 ODM 的廠商： Nokia/S.E./ Motorola 之前也過得非常風光。整個世界看起來真是其樂容容歌舞昇平。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;但好景不常，2007 來了個蘋果，2008 來個甜點機器人，苦難一下在這兩年大爆發 Samrt Phone 的興起，讓很多人措手不及；再加上大陸低價手機更殺了，所以一堆台廠高不成低不就，就變成今天的囧樣。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;鄉民一定會馬上問, SmartPhone 不是超火的? 應該出很大吧?剛好補台廠的冏況。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;這的確是出很大啦, 問題是 ~ 是否夠大?&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;今年預估 SmartPhone 佔整體 Phone 市場約 20% (看起來還不賴) 去年的數字是 13%，前年沒記錯的話應該是 5~ 8% 之間&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;換句話說，本來吃這些功能手機 ODM 市場就已經吃不太飽了，忽然之間 Nokia/S.E 及 Moto 的的功能手機江山一夕垮台，臨時要做SmartPhone時，&lt;wbr&gt;台廠 ODM 才發現能力不夠，也趕不上大廠的腳步。等真的痛定思痛要轉去做 SmartPhone 的時候又發現，SmartPhone 的品牌廠笑呵呵的快速擴張市場，同時因技術門檻高，&lt;wbr&gt;也不願意將代工單放出來養虎為患。所以這些手機 ODM 廠這後也只能傻眼看著訂單逐步流失。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;話說今年上半年 漢寶哥 的量不到 3 ; 大約只有 2 左右，下半年也半斤八兩。全年量有 5 就偷笑了。以前好日子的時候，大概有 50 的實力。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;ㄟ，看官我講的是漢堡芝麻的量啊 ～ 鄉民看到芝麻量自己可以評估漢堡好不好吃，我看短時間漢堡不好吃的機會大一些。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;ps1: 不要問我韓國廠的 ODM 機會，基本上 Samsung 不太釋單， LG 高階單基本上&lt;br /&gt;        也不放，低階單你看那價錢跟量你會想死&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;ps2: EMS 跟 ODM 差很多，請不要問那紅海為何賺蘋果賺很大，基本上這兩回事。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;ps3: 鄉民如果要吃漢堡的話，建議去摩斯的米堡，不要吃漢堡哥的。&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://yc-liang.blogspot.com/feeds/1341495440976448628/comments/default' title='張貼留言'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment/fullpage/post/6266446051186232575/1341495440976448628' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6266446051186232575/posts/default/1341495440976448628'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6266446051186232575/posts/default/1341495440976448628'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://yc-liang.blogspot.com/2011/11/blog-post.html' title='不負責任亂評手機代工產業'/><author><name>Anonymous</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/10861216818210204867</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry></feed>