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2011-05-16T01:51:00.001-07:00

Privacy Policy for repair-itself.blogspot.com/

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repair of video recorders, tape-recorders and Writing type-writers.

2011-05-15T14:33:00.000-07:00

Repair of video recorders

"Samsung VK-350"

Don't on. The capacitor C110 (100m) is bad. And the zenner diod ZD101 (22V) is chort.

"Toshiba V-404G"

Don't on. The capacitors CP008 (100m) and CP007 (10m) in the Power Supply is bad.

Repair of tape-recorders

Audio system "Osaka OS-550"

No sound.The chip TC9153 is bad.

Car audio "Yamaha"

No sound.The chip DBL1032D is bad.

Car audio "Pioneer KEH-P4450"

Is not on. The chip IC552 TA8251AH is bad.

Writing type-writers.

Olivetti-55

Not works. The termal fuse in the transformer of power supply is open. Short it.

Olivetti-540

Is not on. The transistor TR3 (MPS730) is bad.

Repair of television sets

2011-05-15T14:31:00.003-07:00

Sharp 14L-SC

Symptom: Is not on. Fuse is normal.
Cure: R702 3.9R 7W is open and shorted transistor Q701 2SD1884.

Samsung VM3015 color tv & VCR combination

Symptom: No raster, just squeal from power supply.
Cure: HOT was shorted and R417 fusible resistor 1 ohm 1/2 watt open. Even though open fusible resistor kept voltage from HOT, power supply still squealed because of overvoltage. Found bad capacitor C810; 470ufd 16 volts in feed back circuit of switching power supply. Replaced capacitor and voltages came back down to normal, squealing stopped.

Samsung 5038 ZR

Symptom: Not frames.
Cure: check a R410 (RF 1W 1R ).

Sony KV-M2540 B, D, E, K, KV-M2541 A, D, E, K, L, U Chassis BE-3B.

Symptom: Is not on. Fuse is open.
Cure: Check D600, C603, IC600.

Symptom: Is not on. Fuse is normal.
Cure: Check R631, R642, C603, D600, IC600, R647, R600, D601, R605, Q601, D603, C607, R606.

Symptom: The raster weakly glows. It size is 1/3 from normal. The picture is low contrast and only monochrome. No sound and no symbol information on screen. It was a malfunction in the chip of memory.
Cure:
- turn on 59 channel from remote control.
- turn on ordinary mode.
- turn off from power.
- turn on.
- move over to service mode push follow buttoms in remote control: ?, 5, VOL+, Turn on TV.
- push in the remote control buttoms 4, 1, 1, 5.
- turn off.
- turn on.
- adjust geometry, raster, balance of white, AFT, AGC.

Recor-4021

Symptom: Is not on. Fuse is open.
Cure: Check D601-D604, C608, Q601, Q602, Q604, D606, D608, D609, C610, C613, R605, R622, R601.

Symptom: Is not on. Fuse is normal.
Cure: Check R622, R615, R605, D608, D609, C610, C613, T601, Q501, IC401, Q601.

Symptom: The picture is estability.
Cure: Check D605, Q602, Q603, D606, D607, C612.

Symptom: Not frames.
Cure: Check C405, R40, IC401.

Repair of monitors Hitachi.

2011-05-15T14:31:00.001-07:00

Hitachi HM-4119D

Monitor is not on, a fuse F1 is open. Check of D100, C103, C104, R100, R102, C105, D101, Q100, Q101, IC2, Q6, Q7, C13.

Monitor is not on, a fuse F1 is good. Check FR100, R150, ZD100, SP12, PHC1, PHC11, ZD101, D9, Q4, Q5, Q100, Q101.

Output voltage of power supply is not good. Check ZD10, PCH11, PCH1, Q6, Q7.

No raster, operates protection of power supply. Check of Q200-Q204, Q206, D204, C204, C206, T202, C209.

Vertical line. Check of Q204, T201, L1, L202, L201.

The size of raster is bad. Check of IC201, Q202, Q203, Q209.

No synchronizing on lines. Check of IC200.

Horizontal line. Check of C308, R316, R305, C306, IC300.

The pictures in up and bottom is bad. Check of C306-C308, C301.

No framing. Check of IC301.

Repair of monitors Datas.

2011-05-15T14:30:00.003-07:00

Datas NM 1449

Monitor is not on, a fuse F101 is open. Check of BD101, C107, C108, TH102, Q101, D101, D102.

Monitor is not on, a fuse F101 is good. Check Q101, D101, D102, D105, ZD106, D104, C114, ZD103, D103.

Vertical line. Check of L502, L501, C515.

The cize on horizontal is bad. Check of Q503, Q501, D503, D502, D501, D506, T501, Q407, Q705, Q706, Q505, Q504, D507, II402, I701.

No synchronizing on lines. Check of Q304, Q305, I301, I702.

Horizontal line. Check of I401, C408, Q402, Q403, R403, C406.

No framing. Check of Q301, I301, Q302, C402, I401.

The pictures in up and bottom is bad. Check of Q401, C417, C406-C408, C419, C416.

No pictures, raster be. Check of I02.

Repair of monitors Daewoo.

2011-05-15T14:30:00.001-07:00

Daewoo CMC1418AD

Monitor is not on, a fuse F801 is open. Check of C806, D801, IC801.

Monitor is not on, a fuse F801 is good. Check R803, R804, R621, IC801.

Output voltage of power supply is not good. Check C813, C814, R615, IC801.

No pictures. Check Q805, Q806, IC501, IC801.

The one of the colours is bad. Check of IC801, Q821-Q824, Q811-Q814, Q801-Q804.

Not work a regulation of contrast. Check of Q401,Q402, VR401, VR402, R403, C813, IC801.

Not work a regulation of bright. Check of D113, C123, VR501, VR502.

No synchronizing. Check of IC502.

No framing. Check of D321, IC101, Q201, Q202.

The size on height is not in rate and is not adjust VR204. Check of IC101, Q203-Q205.

No synchronizing on lines. Check of D131, IC101, IC103, C104-C106, C111, R105, R112.

The pictures is removable on width and is not adjust VR101. Check of IC103, C181-C183, R184.

No high voltage. Check of Q104, D107, D108, C116, C117.

Vertical line. Check of L105, C126.

Size on width not in rate and is not adjust VR103, VR110. Check of IC202, C212.

Shift on vertical and is not adjust. Check of C231, VR112, Q214, Q215.

The size on vertical is not adjust. Check of IC101, Q203-Q205, IC201.

Daewoo CMC 1424S/1425S

Monitor is not on, a fuse F001 is open. Check of D001, C001, DP001, RP001, IC001.

Monitor is not on, a fuse F001 is good. Check T001, D007, R003, D006, Q001, Q002, IC001.

On the screen is colour heel. Check of DP001, PR001.

On the screen is horizontal band. Check of IC301, Q401, Q402, IC401, C407, R415, R416.

Not work a regulation of bright. Check of R201, D201, C201, VR201, R203, R216.

Not work a regulation of contrast. Check of Q202, V202, R209, R214, VR202, IC801.

No synchronizing on lines. Check of IC301, IC501, C505-C508, V501, R508-R510.

Vertical line. Check of C317, C421.

The size on height is not in rate. Check of C515, C517, C313, C317, C421, Q401, Q411, Q412.

The pictures is removable in vertical. Check of Q404, Q405, VR402.

The pictures in up and bottom is bad. Check of C406, C407, C409.

Repair of monitors Samsung.

2011-05-15T14:29:00.000-07:00

Samsung SyncMaster CQA4147, 4143, 4147, 4153 (L)

Monitor is not on, a fuse FH601 is open. Check of PTC601, D601-D604, C604, R603, Q602, R622, C613, D608.

Monitor is not on, a fuse FH601 is good. Check D614, C618, Q603, D613, C618, R616, R617, IC601, Q602, D607, D609, Q602, OP601.

Monitor is not on, from the power supply unit is cheep. Check of OP601, C609, D611, D610, C610, Q601, IC602, D618, C626, D619, C644, C627, C630, D620, C629, D621, C631, IC603, Q607, C640, D622, C632, D605, D606, C605.

The power supply is not work, the monitor is not on. Check of IC201, Q205, Q204.

The one of color is bad. Check of D101, D102, R102, R101, C101, R103, IC101, IC102, R107, D103, D104, D105, C106, R108, R109.

No pictures. Check of IC102, D405, C414, Q502, D505, D301, R460, R308.

Monitor is not on. Check of Q206, Q404, Q403, IC402, Q408, Q401, Q402, Q406, C410, Q405, Q407, L403, L401, L402.

Vertical line. Check of IC401, Q405, Q407, Q406, L402, D407, D406, L401.

Horizontal line. Check of IC301, R304.

No framing. Check of R470, R471, IC301.

Samsung CST 7677L, CST7687L.

Monitor is not on, a fuse F601 is open. Check of TH601, R606, D602, IC601, C610, C613, R607, C611, D601, C609, C608, C615, D619, IC605, Q604,C622, R623, R626, IC602, R627, D610.

Monitor is not on, a fuse F601 is good. Check IC605, T603, Q607, Q609, IC606, Q608, C617, D605, IC602.

The power supply working is bad. Check of Q503, C623, D607.

Vertical line. Check of IC401, Q406, Q407, Q408, Q409, IC201, IC203, IC403, IC402, Q405, IC302, R484, C437, C470, D410, D409, D425, D411.

The size of horizotal is bad. Check of IC201, Q410, Q411, Q412, Q413, C450, C452, C451, C449, C453, RL401, Q423.

Monitor is not on, the ordinary mode is works. Check of R508, Q504, R513, R505, C505, Q503, R504, Q505, R509, Q501, IC501, D506, D523, D508, D509, IC302, Q593.

The Q505, Q504 is so warm. Check it and of D521, C510, T502.

No synchronizing on lines. Check of IC110, Q401, C402, IC302.

No framing. Check of Q106, Q107, IC110, Q301, IC302.

Horizontal line. Check of R320, C315, R329, IC301.

The pictures in left and right is bad. Check of C311, C316, C317, C315, C313, C312, D301.

No operative regulations. Check of SW2a-SW201, IC201, IC203.

No save regulations. Check of IC202, Q203, Q204, IC201.

The one of color is bad. Check of RR42, CR1, IC101, QR2, RR17, CR8, RR19, CR9, IC102, CR11, Q1, RG42, CG1, QG2, RG17, CG8, RG19, CG9, CG11, Q2, RB42, CB1, QB2, RB17, RB14, CB9, CB8, CB11, Q3. Turning of balance white possible to realize R11, R12, R13, but range of videosignal - VRB1, VRG1, VRR1.

No indication on display. Check of IC105, IC111.

Not work a regulation of contrast. Check of Q512, VR504, Q511, D103, C102, LF101, C136, VR3, IC101.

Samsung CVL495

Monitor is not on, a fuse F601 is open. Check of D601-D604, C613, IC601.

Monitor is not on, a fuse F601 is good. Check R602, R603, R604, D606, IC601, R606, C616, VR601, D607.

Output voltage of power supply is not good and not adjust VR601. Check of C616, VR601, IC601.

On screen of monitor distinctive hindrances. Check of T602, D608, IC601.

No pictures. Check of IC602, Q201, Q202, D211, C204.

The one of color is bad. Check of FT101, R101, D101, D102, VR101, IC101, Q101-Q104.

Not work a regulation of bright to VR501. Check of VR501, VR101, R507, Q501, D501, D502, C501, C503, R501.

Not work a regulation of contrast. Check of Q187, R198, VR191, Q186, C189, D190.

No framing. Check of D202, D205, IC201, IC401. Adjust VR301.

No synchronizing on lines. Check of D203, D206, IC201, C402-C409, R403-R409, IC401.

Operates protection of power supply on overloading. Check of Q402, D405, D409, C421, C423, T402.

No high voltage. Check of T402, R434, Q402, C421, C423, D406, D409, D410.

Vertical line. Check of C423, C424.

The focus is bad, the brightness a bad. Check of T402.

The size of horizotal is not adjust. Check of Q403, Q404, C425.

Horizontal line. Check of IC301.

The pictures in up and buttom is bad. Check of C311, C322, C309, C310, C313.

The pictures is shift upwards or downwards. Check of C317, Q306, Q307, D305-D307.

The size of vertical is bad. Check of R308, R309, VR302, Q303, IC301.

Samsung CVM-496P, CVM-478P

Monitor is not on, a fuse F601 is open. Check of D601-D604, PR501, C613, B601, C610, D610, Q602, D608, IC601.

From the power supply is cheep, sometimes flies Q602. Check of IC602, Q601, IC603, IC601, Q603, D613, D614, D616, D619, C613, C633, C636, C641.

Monitor is not on, a fuse F601 is good. Check Q603, D612, D611, C624, C621, C618, IC602, Q602, D608, R602.

Vertical line. Check of Q403, Q404, IC302, L403, C427, Q402.

From the transformer is strong cheep, sometimes operates of the power supply protection. The picture is bad. Check of T402, C456, C462, D457, C464, D404, Q459, C433, Q402, T401, D456, Q456-Q458.

The pictures is very bright and is not adjust. The Q454, Q402 is warm. Check of Q456-Q459.

The raster is bad. Check of IC301, Q403, Q404, Q406. Adjust of VR303, VR307.

The pictures is shift left or right. Check of D406, D407, SW401.

Horizontal line. Check of Q604, Q606, R302, C308, R323, IC301.

The pictures on vertical is bad. Check of C303, C366, C307, IC301.

No framing. Check of D301, C304, IC301.

The pictures is shift upwards or downwards. Check of Q301, Q302, D303-D305, C308, IC301. Adjust of VR304.

No pictures. Check of IC101, VR502, D408, C434, Q501.

The one of color is bad. Check of QB03, QR03, QG03, QR04, QB04, QG04.

Samsung CVP 423P/486PL

Monitor is not on, a fuse F601 is open. Check of D601-D604, PR601, Q602, IC601.

Monitor is not on, a fuse F601 is good. Check Q602, R613, R614, IC601.

Output voltage of power supply is not good and not adjust VR601. Check of IC602, D615, Q601, D611, Q603.

On screen of monitor distinctive hindrances. Check of C626, C627, D609, D620, IC601.

No pictures, high voltage is it. Check of IC201, IC101.

The one of color is bad. Check of IC101, QR01-QR04, QG01-QG04, QB01-QB04.

Not work a regulation of contrast. Check of D503, Q502, Q203.

The pictures is very bright and is not adjust. Check of D408, C434, R501, VR501.

No synchronizing. Check of IC604, IC201, X201.

No synchronizing on lines. Check of D209, IC201, VR402, C408, C412, C415,R406, R408, IC401.

The pictures is shift left or right, edge of pictures is enfolded. Check of VR401, C403, IC401.

No framing. Check of D206, IC201, Q202, C304, IC301.

Sometimes operates of the power supply protection. Check of Q402, D457, D403, D404, T402.

No high voltage. Check of Q459, Q444, Q452-Q458, IC451, Q401, C416, T401, C431, C433, C424, C429, Q402.

Vertical line. Check of C427, C433, C499.

Adjust the horizintal size of picture to VR306 is bad. Check of C429, C431, C433, Q403, Q404, C423, IC302, VR306.

Horizontal line. Check of R302, C308, IC301.

The pictures in up and bottom is bad. Check of C308, C303, C311, C312.

The pictures is shift upwards or downwards and not adjust to VR304. Check of C314, Q301-Q303.

The size on vertical is not adjust. Check of IC201, IC301, C303, VR201, VR301.

Samsung SyncMaster CQB 4147, 4143, 4157, 4153 (L)

Monitor is not on, a fuse F601 is open. Check of D601-D604, C601-C604, IC601, IC602, Q602, C613, D608.

Monitor is not on, a fuse F601 is good. Check L601, Q206, Q207, IC201, Q601, R616-R618, Q603, D613, C616, C618, Q602, OP601, IC602, D606.

Output voltage of power supply is not good. Check of D606, IC602, OP601, IC601.

No framing. Check of D281, IC201, IC401, C402, C403, C406.

No pictures. Check of IC201.

Not work a regulation of contrast. Check of Q203, C108, D501, Q501, D502, D503, C501, IC101.

No high voltage, no raster. Check of Q408, C434, C413, D408, IC402, Q415, Q404, C418, C422, C423, D406, D407, Q403.

Vertical line. Check of C420, C421.

The size of picture is not adjust. Check of Q414, VR404, C409, C410, C421, Q405-Q407.

Horizontal line. Check of R304, IC301.

The pictures in up and bottom is bad. Check of C402-C406.

Samsung SyncMaster 15Ge, 15GLe, 4NE

Monitor is not on, a fuse F601 is open. Check of D601-D604, C601-C604, IC601, Q601, C607, C608.

Monitor is not on, a fuse F601 is good. Check L601, L602, IC601, Q601, IC604, IC605, R602, R603, Q602, D610, C616.

Output voltage of power supply is not good and not adjust VR601. Check of D626, IC602, IC603, IC601.

On screen is colour heel. Check IC201, Q608, RL601, PR601.

The regulations on panels is not work. Check of IC201.

No balance of white. Check C224, C225, C229-C232, IC201.

No pictures. Check of Q102, Q101, IC101.

Not work a regulation of contrast. Check of Q173, Q172, D174, Q181, Q182, IC101.

No high voltage, no raster. Check of IC201, IC401, C401-C410, R698, L403, D406, T402, Q407-Q411, C476, C477, C462, D410, D411.

Horizontal line. Check of C301-C303, C435, C436, IC401, R310, IC301, C310, C311.

Not corrected the horizontal garbling of raster. Check of IC402, Q402, Q403, IC401.

Vertical line. Check of C453, C462, C463, D410.

The size of horizotal is bad and is not adjust. Check of IC402-1, IC402-2, Q421, Q412, Q413, C451.

The flyback lines. Check R456, D413, C455.

The distortions on vertical. Check of C306, C308, C310, C312.

Samsung SyncMaster 17GLM

Monitor is not on, a fuse F601 is open. Check of D662-D665, C605, Q603, IC601, C609, C610, D696, D610.

Monitor is not on, a fuse F601 is good. Check Q601-Q603, R611, R613, D606, D607, IC601, IC651.

Output voltage of power supply is not good. Check VR601, R939, IC601.

On screen of monitor distinctive hindrances. Check of T602, C611, IC601.

Monitor is not on. Check IC205, C221, CR201, D105, ZD103, ZD104, IC201.

On screen is colour heel. Check IC201, Q601, RL601.

The regulations on panels is not work. Check of D203-D205, IC201.

Is not display information on screen of monitor in mode of regulations. Check IC201, IC103, IC104.

The size of horizotal is bad and is not adjust. Check of IC201, R214, C206, IC302.

No balance of white. Check IC201, R243-R247, R255, R256, C226-C231, IC105.

Not work a regulation of brightness. Check of C516, T503, VR172, C552.

The flyback lines. Check Q505, Q409, Q301, Q302.

Not work a regulation of contrast. Check of D554, VR602, C554, C555, Q511, IC101.

No high voltage, no raster. Check of C404-C410, IC401, Q402, Q403.

No synchronizing on lines. Check of IC401, C404-C406, C408-C410.

Horizontal line. Check of C442, C491, C314-C316, IC401, IC301.

No framing. Check of IC401, C314-C316.

No raster, the high voltage is it. Check Q415, T401.

Scene is unrolled on vertical on half of screen. Check R301, R302, IC301.

Distortion on vertical. Check C304-C306, C309, C375, IC301.

Samsung SC-726 GXL

Monitor is not on, a fuse F601 is open. Check of C607, C608, IC601, Q603, HIC601, D610, C627, R628, D606, D607, T602, IC603.

Monitor is not on, a fuse F601 is good. Check LF601, Q603, IC601, IC681, IC202, C232, IC201.

Output voltage of power supply is not good. Check VR601, IC681, HIC601.

Monitor is not on. Check IC202, X201, C232, TC202, IC201.

On screen is colour heel. Check IC201, C604, Q601, RL601.

The regulations on panels is not work. Check of R1-R10, D285, D286, R231, R232, R251, R252, IC201.

Is not display information on screen of monitor in mode of regulations. Check IC201, IC403, Q416, Q417, IC105, IC106.

No balance of white. Check IC201, R207-R209, R214, R215, C201-C206.

Not work a regulation of contrast. Check of IC201, Q333, Q383, ZD881, Q881, Q802, C803.

Not work a regulation of brightness. Check of VR182, D513, C516, T502.

The flyback lines. Check Q805, Q301, Q302, Q804.

Is not saved the page footing after switcing off. Check IC201, IC110, Q101, C145.

No high voltage, no raster. Check of IC201, IC401, Q402, Q403, C407, C411, C415, Q501, T501, Q502, T502, Q503, HIC501, Q401, T401, Q407.

No synchronizing on lines. Check of IC401, C407, C409, C411, C415.

Horizontal line. Check of C413, C414, IC401, C415.

No framing. Check of IC401, C413, C414.

The size of horizotal is bad and is not adjust. Check of HIC401, T404, Q405, Q406, T402. C426, D406.

Vertical line. Check of Ñ435, Ñ436.

Samsung SyncMaster 500s

No pictures, blinks the indicator "on", it snaps. Check Q409, D412, D404, D405, Q411, Q412, Q413.

Repair of monitors Acer.

2011-05-15T14:27:00.001-07:00

Acer 7134

Monitor is not on, a fuse F601 (3.15A) is open. Check of D601-D604, C605, C606, D606, Q601, R608, R621, R609, IC601.

Monitor is not on, a fuse F601 (3.15A) is good. Check C601, ZD603, D608, C631, Q604, ZD605, R606, D65, D612, C609, C617, Q603, IC601, Q603, IC602, Q607, IC603, SR701.

Output voltage of power supply is not good (+12Â, +90Â, +6.3Â). Adjust VR601, check ZD603, Q604, IC601.

The power suply is on, but not raster. Sometimes operates power supply unit protection. Check Q315, Q310, Q303, Q314, C308, C317, C322, C330, C321, R332, Q315, Q310.

On the screen are the vertical band. Check of Q301, D301, D302, C312, Q303, 302.

No synchronizing on lines. Check of R283, IC251.

Size on width is not good. Check of IC201, Q302, Q303, Q314, Q311, R255, IC251.

On the screen horizontal band. Check of IC250 è R277.

The one of the colours is bad. Check of IC101, C112, Q106, Q107, C110, Q108, Q109, C107, Q104, Q105. The balance of white possible to adjust VR105, VR106, VR107. Level of B and R possible to adjust VR103 and VR104.

The Acer 7″ Android Tablet and Acer 10″ Android Tablet running Android 3.0 Honeycomb

2011-05-06T06:35:00.001-07:00

Acer has announced that it will be selling it’s 7″ and 10″ Android 3.0 (HoneyComb) tablets in Q2 of 2011. Both tablets will boast a Tegra 2 processor, plus 5 Mp rear camera, 2 MP front camera, HDMI output, and full size USB port. Each tablet will come with a smooth silver aluminum casing , and will not come with any physical buttons. The A100 has a 7″ screen with a 1024×600 resolution; and, the A500 has a 10″ screen with a 1280×768 resolution.

Unfortunately at this time no information has been released about it’s price, nor the actual release date. We expect this to be released as a WIFI and possibly a subsidized 3G/4G version. If history has proved correct, most likely the 3G/4G tablet version(s) will be released first. Then a month later the WIFI only version will be released.

This is a pretty nice tablet and if they can release it around the $300 – $400 range, would you buy one?

Learning through the iPhone this child from age 2 years

2011-05-06T06:34:00.000-07:00

Two-year-old child can remember all the information reported in the iPhone's parents, including the name of the 44th president of the United States (U.S.) respectively.

Rockford Ramirez from California, was able to name all the states and cities in America, and the name of the countries in the world. Ability to read too far above the average.

According to his parents, the secret of their child's ability is the iPhone. They say that the phone has a big influence on knowledge Ramirez.
The boy was first to use the iPhone at the age of 18 months. After using various applications, Rockford learn about various topics, such as history and geography.
"He was very happy playing using the iPhone and iPad ours. The tool helps children learn and absorb a lot of information," said Rocky, the father of Rockford Ramirez, who is also a teacher.
"These tools help him learn the history and geography. His knowledge surprise us all. Ramirez knows many things that we do not know,"said Raquel, the mother of Rockford Ramirez.

Acer Will Launch Android Tablet Honeycomb USD. 4 Million

2011-05-06T06:31:00.003-07:00

Acer Tablet A500 Iconia come enliven tablet device market in the country. Tablets with a 10.1-inch wide screen will go on sale the first time on Friday to Saturday (6-8 May 2011) in one shopping center in the area the Senayan, Jakarta.

There are two types of tablets Acer Iconia A500, ie, with internal memory capacity of 16 and 32 gigabytes. "The price start from U.S. $ 4 million," said Marketing Director, Acer Group Indonesia, Daniel Rustandi, on the sidelines of the launch of Acer Iconia A500 in Jakarta, today.

For information, secretly enthusiast tablet device in the ground water was quite a lot. Evidence, when the first sale of tablets Samsung Galaxy Tab in Jakarta last year, hundreds of people willing to queue to buy a tablet area of 7 inches which was priced at Rp 5.9 million.

Daniel said the tablets made in this Acer will target users who prioritize style and entertainment. The reason, in the tablet that Acer has buried many features that spoil the user, like to play high-definition video, movies, photos, and so forth.

In addition, Acer has equipped the A500 with Iconia tablet three types of games, namely Need for Speed Shift, Let's Golf, and Hero of Sparta. There is also an HDMI port so that this tablet can connect with a larger screen, like a television or projector.

Indonesia President Director of Acer Group, Jason Lim, said the tablet is the first tablet in Indonesia using the Android operating system, aka Honeycomb 3.0. "This is a special operating system for tablets," he said.

For the processor, Acer's dual-core chips buried NVIDIA Tegra 2 plus camera 5 and a 2 megapixel resolution embedded in the back and front. Meanwhile, for connectivity, Acer provides a USB 2.0, Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, and card reader slot.

Here are 10 mobile phone at Unique World

2011-05-01T22:12:00.000-07:00

When some twenty years ago, a home phone is still a luxury item and lux, whose name is now mobile (mobile phone / Mobile) has been an everyday item for everyone. Here we can see some home-based phone in the old era.

1. Natural cell phone or mobile 'Recycle':

The phone is he made of hay straw alias.
de back to nature on this phone was designed by Je-Hyun. Kim

2. Weather Window or mobile phone:

Mobile 'ready sbelum rain umbrella'. phone this one in predictive able to predict the weather on the go even in locations that can not be predicted. The phone is designed by Seunghan Song.

3. Chinese mobile phone Scrolls:

Display roll-out and cool buttons are placed on the roll screen display systems that must be pulled when using it. Kan affection of good stuff like this so easily damaged. But, for those who care, maybe this phone is an excellent choice. The phone is designed by Yun Liang

4. Tiles phone:

Mobile phones this one has applications that could be dismantled pairs and there are around a cell phone, and easily expandable. This phone was created by Tzu-Fu Wang

5. Radia - Phone Rings:

Phones that this one was a circle full of artistic and very beautiful. With a circle of glittering make the phone looks luxurious and glamorous in the eyes of people. This phone was created by Michael Sea.

6. Handcuff Bracelet or mobile phone:

The shape is like handcuffs bracelet or if both combinations combined. This phone is the fruit of the work of Tao Ma

7. Molecular cell phone:

Shaped like molecular bonding in a compound (especially bond O2), because it referred to as Mobile O2. this phone is the brainchild of tjep design.

8. Maple Wood phone:

Mobile phones with unique material composition, as well as Mobile Nature. constituent materials are maple wood, hence the name Mobile temporarily Maple Wood. this phone is created by Hyun Jin Yoon & Eun Hak Lee

9. Trou Hologram Mobile Phone:

Mobile phones with a display strangest. Trou Phonea dalah Hologram Mobile phone breakthrough that is unique and full of nuances of modern sophistication. This phone uses trou hologram as a screen / display 'virtual' that gave rise to an image or object form which can be seen, three-dimensional can also deh think. Trou Hologram Mobile Phone Mac brainchild Funamizu

10. The phone user interface "touch of a finger":

Strangest phone with the user interface, namely the idea of a phone with a touch of a finger. Just as Trou Hologram Mobile Phone Mac Funamizu brainchild, the phone is designed by the originators Sunman Kwon, also with the nuances of modern technology, sophisticated, and uses holographic images to pop up display, numbers, letters, etc..

This is the best Mobile 2011

2011-05-01T22:11:00.000-07:00

List of Mobile Best 2011 - The following is a list of the best Mobile 2011, please listen to the following specifications for 2011 Best Mobile later you can find the mobile phone to suit your needs and options. List best mobile below 2011 is a phone that I expect will shine later in the year 2011 based on specifications that trim and technological advances in 2011. Well, here are the 2011 Best Mobile List.

1. HTC 7 Pro Smartphone
As mentioned, the HTC has launched five new smartphone OS Windows Phone 7. What you see below is the HTC 7 Pro, the last of five and the only one to have a physical QWERTY keyboard. This phone has a dedicated slide and tilt QWERTY keyboard with raised keys for easy input.

HTC 7 Pro, such as HTC 7 Surround, offer a 1GHz processor, 512MB ROM, 448MB RAM and 8GB of internal storage. HTC 7 Pro has a 3.6 inch touch screen, 5 megapixel AF camera with 720p HD video recording and flash, Bluetooth, GPS and WiFi. HTC Pro 7 will be available in WCDMA / HSPA and EVDO CDMA version. Sprint will release the handset in first half of 2011.

2. Nokia N9
Nokia N9 is based on Symbian v3.0 smartphone equipped with a sliding QWERTY keyboard. Nokia N9 is equipped with 8 megapixel camera with autofocus and dual LED flash. Nokia N9 has supported HD video recording up to 25 fps and equipped with LED lights for video. And also the Nokia N9 is equipped with super touch screen AMOLED capacitive type and resistant to scratches. Nokia N9 supports memory expansion up to 32GB. In addition, Nokia N9 is equipped with features document viewer ((Word, Excel, PowerPoint, PDF), TV-out (720p video) via HDMI, Digital compass, Dolby Digital Plus, Video / photo editor, Flash Lite v4.0, and others. For Nokia N9 is not known with certainty. So wrote awaited further news.

3. Blackberry Storm 4
Reportedly more focused on the ability of augmented reality. Which, will be adopted with a 5MP camera, GPS, Digital Compass, and accelerometer sensors. For the operating system is not known with certainty. Even so, some sources say that the two new Blackberry Storm that is to be adopted with Blackberry-based operating system v6.0 and WebKit is believed to have the ability to cruise the virtual nature better.
So far, there has been no definitive information about the launch of two new BlackBerry Storm smartphone that. So, we were not sure when exactly the Blackberry Storm will be visited market.

4. Samsung Wave 2
As already predicted a few days ago that Samsung has today announced the two latest gadgets Bada-based phone is Samsung's new Samsung Wave 2 and Wave 2 Pro (already fitted sliding QWERTY keyboard) at CommunicAsia 2010 which was held in Singapore. Surely the presence of both these phones will complement previous Bada-based phone line, Samsung Wave.

Bada is a mobile phone OS OS specially designed by Samsung. Samsung Wave 2 also known as the Samsung S5250, Samsung sedangnkan Wave 2 Pro is known as the Samsung S5330. Both phones are already equipped with quad-band GPRS / EDGE (no 3G), 3.2 inch TFT display, WiFi 801.11 n, Bluetooth 2.1, 3.2 MP Camera, A-GPS, 80 MB internal memory and Micro SD slot up to 16GB. Certainly do not forget to TouchWiz 3.0 given the appearance typical of Samsung and a myriad of social networking features.

5. iPhone 5
5 iPhone reportedly has features that support the technology called Near Field Communication (NFC), which is used as an electronic payment system. NFC chips will function as an e-wallet and buried in the fifth generation of iPhone devices. Through e-wallet, iPhone users 5 can buy coffee, books or CDs at a number of retail outlets that serve the payments through the system.

But NFC technology could also be used for other purposes, such as allowing users to synchronize the function of the iPhone and Mac so that every device made by Apple compatible with each other. In short, the future users of Apple and the Mac, for example, can make the same settings on the smartphone and laptop.

Top 10 Best Robots .......

2011-04-21T13:12:00.000-07:00

Can you imagine a robot to replace human intelligence? I can not. But the robot could very well make our lives more efficient. Technical field dealing with the robot, called Mechatronics, has made giant steps in recent decades and the robot extraordinary sophistication and technical intelligence is now being developed on a regular basis. This machine can perform everyday tasks, the rhetoric of intelligent and have amazing mobility - mimic humans in almost every respect.
Here are 10 innovative robots that may be a forerunner in the future robots extraordinary from society and culture.

1. ASIMO

ASIMO, short for Advanced Step in Innovative Mobility, is a humanoid robot created by Honda. Standing at 130 cm and weight 54 kg. Developed in 2005, ASIMO has been continuously optimized and enhanced. Today could be walking, climbing stairs, running and also push objects such as a grocery cart. It can recognize moving objects and faces, differentiate voice and act in accordance with the environment.

2. Snake Robots

A creation of Dr. Gavin Miller, Snake Robot or Snakebot, as the name suggests, is designed like a snake. The Snakebot can move in the desert, swim, fly from one tree to another and can play an important role in search and rescue operations. Because the shape and size, this robot can reach areas otherwise inaccessible to humans. They also have been imagined to land in a foreign environment such as Mars.

3. Micro Aerial Vehicles (MAVs)

MAVs small flying robot with sensors for air monitoring. Bot is available in three different models - wing flapping, and fixed and rotary wing being built by various institutions ranging from universities to the defense department. Because of their unique structure and compact, this robot is expected to revolutionize the surveillance and stealth operation.

4. ChemBot

ChemBot, as described by the creator of the DARPA and U.S. Army Research Office, is designed to develop soft, flexible, mobile robot that can identify and maneuver through openings smaller than the actual structural dimensions to perform Department of Defense (DoD) tasks within complex and highly cluttered environment. It is powered chemical, shape shifting robots without wheels or any elements other rigid. Our Vision is to enable the robot must pass through very small holes. ChemBot is the brainchild of iRobot, a public company listed on NASDAQ.

5. Flossie

Designed specifically to test the bike at the Castrol oil, this robot is smart machines that test the bike for long hours in inhuman conditions of extreme heat and deafening sound. Flossie continuously learn from feeling the clutch, throttle response and shift patterns, so the main vehicle engine testing.

6. EATR

Vigorously Tactical Autonomous Robot (EATRs) is warmachines means. They have a varied diet and can eat as well as conventional biomass fuels such as gasoline, diesel, coal, etc. These robots can also act as a transport vehicle, capable of carrying people or objects such as weapons, fuel transportation and travel to areas otherwise accessible to humans. EATRs still under construction in Robotic Technology Inc.

7. Rex

Also described as the "Beast of Burden Robotic", Rex is a robot strong enough to carry loads up to 400 lbs. Rex is designed for situations of war and combatants can help by providing logistical support. Designed and developed by Israel-based company called Israel Aircraft Industries (IAI), Rex can operate up to 72 hours in the mission.

8. WR-07 - A Real Transformer

A real transformation robot is now a reality. Soft Hemji Japan has created the world's first transformer that can transform themselves from robot to car. Transformers like this has great potential to provide multiple services in one platform.

9. Robot Chair

According www.roboticchair.com, Robotic Chair is a generic-looking wooden chair with the ability to fall apart and put himself back. With a trembling motion, the chair collapsed to the floor and then with perseverance and determination, the results to find the parts and the erection itself.
The chair is the creation of Max Dean, who wants to make robots with social commentary mimic rose, fell and the union of individuals and society. However, no matter how impressive the creation of this may seem, these seats have not found a utilitarian value.

10. A-Pod

From the creator of hexapods, came the famous A-Pod. This is a six-legged robot that can perform various tricks such as rope climbing, swinging from a tree, poured a glass of water and picking up objects, among others. A-Pod has the stomach with 2 DOF (Degree of Freedom), 3 DOF head with large jaws and finally, 6 legs with 3 DOF each.
A-Pod was the creation of Zenta, who is no stranger when it comes to Hexapods and robots in general.

CCD Cameras and Industrial Cameras

2011-04-15T07:25:00.000-07:00

Scientific cameras and industrial cameras for machine vision and scientific applications. CCD camera models range from Ultra-high resolution, high bit depth CCD cameras to ruggedised standard resolution industrial cameras, as well as CCD cameras suitable for ccd video camera and video security.

	Standard Resolution Monochrome CCD Cameras and CMOS Cameras
	Interlaced and Progressive Scan CCD Camera Analog CCIR, RS170 Video security and Machine Vision Digital Firewire, USB2, GigE Vision, RS-422, LVDS, Camera Link Jai, Pulnix, Dalsa, AVT, iPD, QImaging, Photonfocus, Unibrain
	Standard Resolution Color CCD Cameras and CMOS Cameras
	Interlaced & Progressive Scan CCD Camera Analog CCIR, RS170 Video security and Machine Vision Digital Firewire, USB2, GigE Vision, RS-422, LVDS, Camera Link Jai, Pulnix, Dalsa, AVT, iDS, QImaging, Unibrain
	High Resolution Monochrome CCD Cameras and CMOS Industrial Camera Range
	Analog Progressive scan CCD Camera Digital Firewire, USB2, GigE Vision, RS422, LVDS, Camera link Jai, Pulnix, Dalsa, AVT, Dalsa, iDS, Photonfocus, QImaging
	High Resolution Colour CCD Cameras and CMOS Cameras
	Analog interlaced and Progressive scan CCD camera 1x CCD and 3x CCD Video security and Machine Vision Digital Firewire, USB2, GigE Vision, RS422, RS644, Camera link Jai, Pulnix, Dalsa, AVT, iDS, Photonfocus, QImaging
	Ultra High Resolution Monochrome CCD Cameras and CMOS Cameras
	Digital Firewire, USB2, GigE Vision, RS422, LVDS, Camera Link Jai, Pulnix, Dalsa, AVT, Dalsa, QImaging
	Ultra High Resolution Color CCD Cameras and CMOS Camera Range
	Digital Firewire, USB2, GigE Vision, RS422, LVDS, Camera Link Jai, Pulnix, AVT, Dalsa, iDS, QImaging
	Smart Camera Range
	Dalsa iPD's Vision Appliances Vison Components DSP cameras Photonfocus 3D and Pixel Professor Dalsa iPD, Vision Components, Photonfocus
	Firewire Camera Range
	Monochrome and Color CCD Cameras and CMOS Cameras Low resolution, High resolution AVT, Unibrain, QImaging
	High Speed CCD Cameras and CMOS Camera Range
	Digital Firewire, USB2, GigE Vision, RS422, LVDS, Camera Link Monochrome or Colour Vision Research, Optronis, Jai, Dalsa, AVT, Dalsa
	Line Scan Industrial Camera Range
	Monochrome and Color linescan camera GigE Vision, RS422, LVDS, Camera Link Jai, Dalsa
	High Sensitivity Camera Range
	Digital Firewire, GigE Vision, RS422, LVDS Intensified, Cooled, Back-thinned Jai, AVT, Cooke, DVC
	2 CCD and 3 CCD Cameras
	Multiple CCD Cameras RGB, Vis/NIR, extended Dynamic range Area scan and Line scan Jai, Dalsa
	Gigabit Ethernet Cameras
	High Speed GigE Vision Standard Long Transmission Distance (100m) No Framegrabber Required Jai, Dalsa, iDS, Photonfocus
	USB 2.0 Cameras
	USB 2 Camera interface Industrial and low cost Compact iDS, Photonfocus
	Infrared Cameras
	Near-Infrared, Short-Wave Infrared, Mid-Wave Infrared and Long-Wave Infrared Covering the most active IR wavelength ranges 1 to 14um Night vision applications Xenics

Toa Amplifer

2010-07-20T16:02:00.000-07:00

Hearing the words TOA, our minds will definitely fixed on a brand ampilfier who once branded the country Indonesia, in addition to local products, amps ioa is also a topnotch amps are often used for public purposes in masarakat.Tapi since large numbers of cheap china product entry to Indonesia, it seems that manufacturers of brand ioa is trying to compensate for their price (China) by using some components cheaper .. who as a result, now is not segagah amps ioa lagi.bertahun-year old home in the mushola2, seminar rooms, a stage amp dll.sekarang ioa not as tough as before, just because of one thing: the product output ioa began the 2000s using a transistor-type C5199 .. final result if the amp is getting hot / increased suhunya.kerja this transistor .. if you have shaky voice amps ioa "new" defective / cracked and very lemah.tidak pusing.ganti just need to type the previous output of type D1047 .. (do not forget the original, not imitation), you'll be dashing back ioa ..

How to fix a color television Shap Politron Panasonic Lg Samsung Sony TCL Toshiba

2010-06-15T07:35:00.001-07:00

If the color of your TV is damaged, you can make repairs themselves,
The trick as follows:

If your television color the whole screen turns red tube, or become blue all, or become yellow, usually a damaged part of his autput vidio, sometimes only a loose solder damage it, or there is a transistor that rusak.tetapi also are damaged his tube .
If the color but the color of his complete its move, for example him, his face was normal but the color brown to blue and if the leaves are green but turn red and so on, you do not have a headache and do not have to rummage through the television machine, but you can directly check out his part degosing SANTIWAN MLANGI

Sarankan terjemahan yang lebih baik

COMPANY HISTORY OF THE YEAR 1970-2003 Mitsubishi

2010-06-06T06:05:00.001-07:00

The beginning was a brilliant idea sparked from a brilliant way of thinking in taking advantage of opportunities. These opportunities arise in line with government policies regarding investment, both foreign capital and domestic capital.

Year 1970, stood PT. New Marwa 1970 as sole distributor of Mitsubishi Motors Indonesia. Pad a year later in 1973 changed its name to PT. Krama Yudha Three Berlian Motors (KTB).
From the beginning until now, has been marketing the KTB Mitsubishi vehicles of various categories, ranging from the small vehicle category I to large trucks category IV, as well as passenger vehicles sedan. Range of products it markets more complete with heavy duty trucks (Fuso Ganjoo), multipurpose passenger vehicles and vehicle systems Horses Mitsubishi 4X4 Mitsubishi L200 Strada wheel.

With the support of the sales network and after sales services that were sold around the corners of the country, KTB always strive to provide the best service for customers.
A sufficiently long period of over three decades have passed with strong KTB, KTB and the future is ready to enter the new millennium.

1970
- Sign a cooperation contract between the President of Mitsubishi Corporation, with President Commissioner Krama Yudha, Bpk. H. Sjarnoebi in early 1970.

- PT. New Marwa 1970 Motors designated as the official distributor of Mitsubishi vehicles in Indonesia.

1971
- The launch of the Colt T-100 and Jeep J20

1972
- PT. Krama Yudha Motors Surabaya Modjopahit T120 Colt began producing components.

1973
- PT. Krama Yudha Ratu Motor (Send) was established as a truck assembly plant for Mitsubishi.
- PT. New Marwa 1970 changed its name to PT. Krama Yudha Three Berlian Motors.
- PT. Mitsubishi Krama Yudha Motors Manufacturing (MKM) was established as a component tasting of production plant.
- Launch of Fuso.

1974
- Launching Fuso Bus B633H

1975
- Send start production two ton trucks
- The launch of the Colt Diesel CU T200, T200 and T210Fz CH.

1976
- KTB headquarters has been completed, which is located on Jl. Jend. A. Yani Pulomas, East Jakarta.

1977
- Launching and Galant Sigma Sedan GLX 2000cc and entrust PT. Ismac to set it up.
- Launching FM215F Fuso.

1978
- Total sales reached 150 000 units of KTB. It is the first in the automotive industry at that time.

1979
- The launch of the Colt Diesel FE101 and FE111
- Launching BM115L Bus

1980
- KTB to take over PT. Pipit Motor Jakarta to set passenger car, which later became PT. Krama Yudha Kesuma Motors (KKM)
- Launch of Colt L100, 600 cc
- Marketing Fuso FM215H and dumptruck.

1981
- KKM start collecting Galant SIGMA 2000CC 1600cc GLX and GL (YC) sedan
- Total sales reached 300 000 units KTB
- PeluncuranColt L300, gasoline 1400Cc
- Launching Lancer 1400cc

1982
- Construction began work on the PT. Colt Engine Manufacturing (CEM) as the engine assembly plant.

1983
- The launch of the Colt Diesel FE114-6 steering wheel
- Launching BM115H Bus

1984
- The launch of the Colt Diesel-4 wheel steering FE104
- Launch of Colt L300 Petrol, 1600cc and Colt L300 Diesel, 2300cc
- Launching Lancer Notchback and hatchback.

1985
- CEM began to assemble the Mitsubishi engine.
- Launching Fuso FM516

1986
- The launch of Jetstar 1000cc
- Launching BM116L Bus

1987
- Launching Fuso FM516F
- The launch of Exceed Eterna Super Saloon 2000CC SOHC
- Launching 1600cc GLX sedan.

1988
- MKM and CEM joined MKM MKM I and II (CEM)
- Launch of New Eterna 2000CC DOHC and SOHC 16 valve GTI
- Establishment of PT. Staco Financial Three Diamonds
- The launch of the Colt L300 2500cc diesel

1989
- Launch of New LancerDan Gan 1600cc GTI-16V
- Launching BM117L Fuso Bus

1990
- The launch of the Colt Diesel FE119 Aniki, 120PS
- Launch of CBU Fuso FN527FZ, Colt Diesel Fuso FE449 and FP418J
- KTB total sales reached more than 600 000 units

1991
- Launching T120Ss Colt, 1300cc
- Marketing Eterna DOHC GTI sedan Automatic 2000Cc
- Launching RM117L Bus

1992
- Launch of Le-And Gan Lancer 1500cc (MT / AT) 1600cc and 1800Cc GLXi sedan GTI-16V.

1993
- Launch of New Galant V6-2000cc 24V DOHC MT-AT / VR Sedan

1994
- Total Sales for the KTB reached 800 000 units

1995
- The launch of the Pajero GLS 3000cc-6V
- Launching and Fm517H Ganjoo Fuso FN527 220PS
- Launching Fuso Buses RM117 [a] Turbo
- The launch of the Colt Diesel 120PS FE449

1996
- The launch of the Colt Diesel FE447
- Sales of Mitsubishi vehicles, becoming the first in this year with total sales of 76.254 units.
- Commencement of construction for new buildings in KTB.

1997
- Launching of the New Lancer Glxi / Sei 1600cc 16 valve ECI Multi.
- Launch of New Colt Diesel FE304, FE334, FE349 and FE347
- Total sales reached one million units KTB

1998
- Launch of New Galant 2500cc V6 24 Valve ECI Multi
- KTB moved into the new building as a headquarters with nine levels / floors.

1999
- Launch the Horse Gasoline (Super Exceed, GLS, GLX) and Horse Diesel (GLS, GLX)
- Established PT. Diamond Abadua One

2000
- Launch the Horse Diesel (Super Exceed)
- The launch of the Colt Diesel FE446 F Bus Chassis

2001
- The launch of FN 527 M3 Fuso Truck, Heavy Duty
- Launching of the New Lancer 6.1 GLXI SEI & Minor Change.
- KTB awarded the ISO 9001:2000 Quality Management System.

2002
- Launch of New Misubishi Horse (Grandia, Diamond, Deluxe)
- The launch of the L 200 STRADA 4WD
- Launch of New Colt Diesel FE 304, FE 334, FE 347, FE 349
- Launching of the New Lancer 1.6 A / T Sportmode
- The launch of the L 300 MB Hiroof
- Launch of All New Lancer 1.8 CVT INVECS III & 1.6 GLXI
- Established PT. Minatnet
- KTB achieve success in most major market coverage is 66.7% for the Colt Diesel which is exported from the MMC.

2003
- Launch of New Colt Diesel FE 334 FE349 HD and HD
- Building a new KTB Spare Part Center.
- Building a new KTB Training Center.
- Inauguration of the new KTB Building, with six floors.

2004
- Launch of New Colt Diesel Bus Chassis FE 304
- Launch of New Fuso FM 517H3, FN517ML and FN 527M2L
- Launching T120SS Colt 1.5 MPI
- The launch of Strada GLS 2.500cc
- The launch of L200 Club Cab and Single Cab 2.800cc 2.500cc
- Inauguration of the building Service Center Page. KTB in Pulo Mas

2005
- PT. KTB transformed into Multinational companies (PMA) with Mr. President. F. Kuwayama
- Launch of Mitsubishi Grandis
- Launch of Mitsubishi Maven
- PT.KTB reach 1.5 million units of sales achievement

2006
KTB participate in first-class automotive exhibition International in Indonesia, namely the 14th Indonesia International Motor Show and display the Triton for the first time.
2007
- Launch of Mitsubishi Fuso New Colt Diesel Turbo Intercooler
- The launch of Strada Triton
- All Mitsubishi vehicles have standard products Euro 2
- Composition of shareholders KTB per November 30, 2007:

      Percentage Name
      KY 40.00%
      MCAH 40.00%
      MMC 2.00%
      18:00% MFTBC
      TOTAL 100.00%

2008
- KTB successfully achieved ISO 140001:2004 for Environment Management System
- Launching Grandis 2008, type GLS
- The launch of Strada Triton Exceed type
- The launch of the GT type Grandis
- The launch of the Lancer Evolution
- Launching Lancer EX 2.0 GT
- Launch Pajero

History of the Suzuki Group

2010-06-05T22:59:00.000-07:00

1970
To menunjukann existence Suzuki brand in Indonesia, then under the flag PT.INDOHERO STEEL & Enginering Co. Introduces Product Type Wheels 2 A 100 & FR 70.

1976
Under the leadership of Soebronto Laras, Group Suzuki started production of his first four-wheeled vehicles Pick Up ST 10, and passenger car Suzuki Fronte.

1977
In line with government's localization program, Suzuki developed a vehicle for commercial purposes ie Super Carrti ST 20.

1979
Production of multipurpose vehicles Suzuki Jimny LJ 80, and some types of motorcycles including GP 100, GP 125 and TS 100.

1981
LJ 80 Suzuki SJ 410 developed into the use of four cylinder 1000 cc engine which later became the standard engine for the Suzuki four-wheeled motor vehicles in Indonesia.

1983
Suzuki ST 100 commercial vehicles launched to replace the ST 20. At the same time, each machine has four wheels of the vehicle through the standardization process.

1986
Suzuki was awarded "Market Leader Award 'for the category of four-wheeled vehicles.
1990
Vehicles such as the Suzuki Forsa amenities were introduced to meet increasing market demand for the class of 1300 cc sedan.

1991
Launch of RGR 150 Suzuki motorcycle, Suzuki and Suzuki TRS Crystal X-2 in Indonesia. At the same time it also introduced four-wheeled vehicles Suzuki Carry 1.3 and Suzuki Esteem.

1993
Vehicle Suzuki Vitara 6.1 multipurpose vehicles with passenger comfort and capacity explores four wheel drive (4WD) was introduced to the market.

1994
Vitara's success continued with the introduction of next generation Vitara Escudo with two wheel drive.

PT. Indomobil Suzuki International business start outboard motors, outboard motors for marketing the Suzuki brand in the territory of Indonesia. For that created a new division specializing in outboard (sales, service and spare parts) which is outboard DIVISION.

Marketing specifically for type 2 stroke engine, ie type DT 2, DT 2.2, DT 4, DT 8, DT 9.9, DT 15 DT 25, DT 40, DT 60, DT 70, DT 85, DT 115, DT 140 and DT 200 .

1995
At this year's Suzuki Sidekick began dipekenalkan a price cheaper than the Suzuki Escudo, in the same year was also launched Suzuki Motorcycles FD 100 C.

1996
In class sedan, the Suzuki Esteem 1.6 that have been engaged for two years also received attention with the launch of Suzuki Baleno 6.1

1998
Termination of marketing DT 2.

1999
To boost confidence International, Suzuki getting ISO, and launched a new type of 1000 cc Suzuki Karimun, the city car-efficient vehicles. Suzuki Karimun also awarded as terfavorite vehicles in Japan.

2000
To achieve high efficiency, in line with government policy on taxes, then the Suzuki Baleno and Futura reduce its capacity to 1500 cc and Baleno Automatic. In the same year Suzuki Shogun launch with four engines did not.
Termination of marketing DT 4, DT 9.9, DT 60 and DT 85. Began to market the type 4 stroke engine, the first is the type DF 15L.
2001
Suzuki Escudo 2.0 introduces the next generation with a larger engine capacity (2000 cc) and more sporty models.
2002
With the emergence of a new trend of new vehicle MPV, Suzuki issued a product of the Suzuki Aerio handalnya gets warm welcome in the community. In addition, Suzuki also issued motor SMASH highly efficient and economical.
4 stroke engine marketing, type DF 70, DF 115 and DF 140.

2003
In accordance with market conditions more conducive, Suzuki launched the high-tech product that is Grand Escudo XL-7 (Extra Large 7 seater). Meanwhile, to meet the market demand for middle-class sport utility vehicle was launched at an affordable price Escudo 1.6. In the same year conducted by rejuvenation on Suzuki Baleno SX4 Sedan launched. Meanwhile, the legendary Suzuki Carry it worked with its production of Personal Minibus Van.
4 stroke engine marketing, type DF 30, DF 50 and DF 250.
Discontinuing production of two stroke engine all types, except type DT 2.2, DT 15 and DT 40.

2004
Suzuki was awarded to "Mother Automotive Plan" in Southeast Asia with MPV-type vehicles which produce international class, with the name of APV (Asean Project Vehicle) 1500 cc. In addition to meeting domestic demand, APV also exported to other countries. In the same year Suzuki launches two-wheeler 125 cc 4 stroke reliable
In her class of 125 and Suzuki Shogun 110 SR SMASH agile and efficient. And at the end of that year also launched a motorcycle high-tech bertype Hyperunderbone Satria FU 150.
Began to market the type of DF 200 and DF 6.
Still marketed type 2 takt just to type: DT2.2, DT 15 and DT 40.

2005
Market demand for vehicles is increasing APV, APV it automatically launched the ease in driving. In the same year, launched the next generation Shogun with a design that is more sporty and youthful with a manual clutch that is Suzuki Shogun 125 SP (Sport Production).
Began marketing the four stroke engine, type DF 225 and DF 175.
Discontinuing production of two stroke engines for the type DT 2.2.

2006
Began to market the type DF 6.
Still marketed type 2 takt just to type: DT 15 and DT 40.

2007
With the high market demand for the Suzuki Swift car manufacturing and car launches Swift CKD version. Similarly, four-wheeled vehicles manifold MPV, APV Arena which is a minor change of APV, was launched to meet the desires and needs of high market. Vehicle type city car was also launched at this year namely Karimun Estilo. Then, car vehicle SX4 as the pioneer platform in the world of Cross Over "was launched to supplement the Suzuki product line ups.

2008
To meet the soaring demand for Vehicle type Cross Over the Suzuki SX4 produce CKD versions of the SX4 model and notch back, the SX4 Sedan / Neo Baleno to complement the SX4 model.

2009
Suzuki launched the product four-wheeled vehicles that type of APV SGX Luxury MPV. This product is a minor change from the previous APV products are already in the market, APV and APV Arena. Not only that, the product type car SUV, Grand Vitara 4.2 is a minor change from the Grand Vitara 2.0 and the type of city car that is New Karimun Estilo (formerly Karimun Estilo).

Tune-up machine

2010-06-05T22:38:00.000-07:00

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II complete car

Mar 5
2009

full info car

(From tune up to, wheels, Pwr steering, suspension, ic regulator (battery)

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Author: bee

Tune-UP MACHINE

Some parts are inspected in regular tune-ups work the engine cooling system, fan belt, air filters, batteries, oil, spark plugs, high voltage cable, slit valves, carburetors, oil pressure and compression speed.

a. Cooling System
Check the cooling water in the tank higher reserves. If less, the content until the line FULL.
b. Check the cooling water quality. Would cause corrosion, or dirt mixed olii? Replace cooling water if necessary.

c. Double check the contents of the radiator hoses, especially the lattice-lattice and the hose.

d. Check the hose clamps. If loose, tighten it.

e. Check for leaks at the water pump, radiator core
(Core) or looseness of the water drains.

e. Check how the radiator cap.

By using test equipment radiator cap, check the spring tension and position of the radiator cap valve vacuum. Cap must be replaced, if the lid open at a pressure below the specifications or if the lid is damaged
damaged.
Fan belt
a. Check the fan belt strap from wear, cracks, and tensions. Replace if necessary

b. Make sure the fan belt pulley attached at both

c. Check the fan belt flexibility by providing a pressure of
98N (10 kg) in Central · midway between two pulleys. Stel if necessary

Setting:
- If you need help Loosen the alternator mounting bolts and bolt
- Movement into and out of the alternator to adjust the
- After that, tighten the bolts
Air Filter
a. Open the air filter element

Note:
See to it that there is no dirt or other objects into the carburetor

b. To clean etemen, breathe pressurized air
from the inside.
c. If the element is torn or too dirty, replace it with a
new

4. Batteries
a. Check the batteries of the possibility of a buffer battery weight, loose terminals, corroded or damaged terminals, the battery is damaged, or leaking.
b. Check battery water boundary should be between the upper and lower limits
(Max. and min. Level).

c. If below min, add water to a limited battery min, no more.

d. Check the specific gravity of the electrolyte with a hydrometer. Specific gravity
1.25 to 1.27 at 20 ° C.

c. Check the amount of electrolyte in each cell, if not in
at an altitude that should fill it with distilled water.

Engine oil
a. High oil should be at between L, and if lower, the possibility of a leak check and add oil. until the sign of F. Use the oil API service SE.
b. Check the possibility of dirty oil, intruding water or change color.

Changing the oil filter
a. Open the oil filter.
b. To replace the oil filter, put a few drops of engine oil on the gasternya. After that, tighten it by hand
c. After engine start, check out the possibility of oil leaks and check the back of high oil.
Plug
a. Check each spark plug center electrode of the erasure, or porselinnya crack. Replace if necessary.
b. Clean the spark plug with sand or fine wire brush is used again

c. Stel spark plug gap by bending the electrode mass

Note:
Use a wire feeler gauge to get accurate umuk
measurement

Attention:
- Do not pull the spark plug wires when opened.
- When installing new or old spark plug anti-wear compound dabs or the like on the drat spark plugs.
Checking the high voltage cable
a. Disconnect the cable. At that time remove the spark plug wires, pull by holding the tip of the cord, do not hold in the middle of the cable.
b. Check the cable resistance. Cable custody less than 25 kiOHM perkabel
Distributor
a. Check the distributor cap and rotor of the possibilities:
- Cracked, rusted, burnt or dirty cable hole.
- Terminal electrode burning.
- The spring is the center of the weak.

b. Check and stel platinum cracks or air gap.
- If the burn or perforated holes platinum, platinum should be replaced.
- Stel gap with the spring retaining platinum. 0.45 mm slit blocks.
- Stel air gap between the rotor coil projection, the air gap from 0.2 to 074 mm.
c. Check dwell angle with a tester.
d. Check the time of ignition.
- Set the engine speed at idle speed. Octane selector
should be adjustable in the standard position. When ignition at 950 RPM maximum 8drajat before TDC.

d. Check when the ignition.
- Sets the engine at idle rotation speed. Octane selector must be adjusted in the standard position. When the ignition 8drajat maximum 950 RPM before TDC.

- Match the signs of time by rotating the distributor body. Currently 8 ° before ignition TDC.

Attention:
Do not adjustable with the octane selector

e. Check how the governor.
- The rotor must be returned immediately after the rotated clockwise and removed. The rotor must not be too loose.
- Turn on the engine and disconnect the hose from the distributor. Sign of changing times in accordance with engine speed.

Valve gap adjustment
a. Heat engine and then switch off.
b. No stel cylinder. 1 In the TMA or die point AMS (compression).
c. Tighten the cylinder head bolts and supporting the valve stem pounder (rocker arm).

d. Stal slit valve. Valve gap measured between the valve stem and rocker arm. An adjustable valve which is only just ditunju by arrows.
Slit valve:
Suction: 0.20 mm
Buaug: 0.30 mm
e. Rotate the crankshaft (cranshat) 3600.

f. Stel other valves are indicated by arrows.
Setting low rpm (idle) on the carburetor
Mode 1:
a. Release the stoppers on suction lines and plug vacuum gauge.
b. Connect the tachometer pada ignition coil.
c. Turn the engine until normal operating temperature.
d. When stationary the engine, turn the screw after the wind in and out to obtain the best round with a minimum vacuum level of 430 mm Hg.
e. Rotate the screw to set it after stationary.
f. Remove the vacuum gauge and put plugs back.

Two ways:
a. Turn on the machine.
b. Sets up the maximum speed by turning the idle speed adjustment screw.
c. Stel round of idle mixture by turning the idle speed adjustment screw. Lap mixture of approximately 800 rpm idle

d. Forward adjustment (b) and (c) to be maximum at an optimum rotation, does not depend much idle speed adjustment screw. Idle rotation of approximately 50 750 rpm.

To adjust the carburetor, see the special discussion carburetor.

Checking compression pressure
a. Make sure the engine oil and batteries have enough full stun.
b. Heat the munition until normal working temperature. Turn off the engine.
c. Remove all metal.
d. Attach the compression gauge in spark plug hole of cylinder no.1.
e. Stepped on the gas pedal down.
f. Start mesin up to the highest value of compression pressure.
g. Perform the same test the other cylinders.

Compression pressure,
Standard: 11 kg/cm2
limit: 9.0 kg/cm2

h. If low or uneven, do the retest after pouring oil into the compression cylinder lowest value
- When the compression pressure increased, meaning ring or cylinder worn pinion.
- If the pressure does not rise, his mark on the surface of the valve cylinder heads are not tight.
- If two adjacent cylinders the pressure does not rise, possible causes are the cylinder head gasket is leaking between the two cylinders

Assemble the rear suspension
The composition of the composition of the rear suspension

Figure 14.80. The composition of the rear suspension Toyota Kijang

Remove the shock absorbers and leaf springs
a. Jack and prop vehicles
b. Home prop shaft. Jack shaft house until spring leaf
become independent and stand on that position.

c. Remove the rear wheels.
d. Remove the rear shock absorbers.

1) Remove the shock absorbers of the body.

Figure 14.81

2) Remove the shock absorbers of the holder of the spring.

Figure 14. 82

e. U-bolts loose.

1) Remove the four nuts and a ring with spring holder
2) Remove the two bolts and U-holder top.

Figure 14. 83

f. Remove the leaf spring.
1) Remove the parking brake cable bracket from the leaf spring.

Figure 14.84

2) Remove the nut pen spring bracket.

Figure 14.85

3) Remove the bolt and spring bracket delimiter pen pen loose bracket.
4) Remove the nut and bolt Shackle, Shackle plate loose.
5) Remove the leaf spring from the shaft house.

Figure 14.86

g. Remove the bushing from the spring.

Figure 14.87

Replacing leaf springs
a. Loosen the spring clips, using chisels, lever spring leaves,
and clips.

Figure 14.88

b. Remove the middle bolt (center bolt). Hold the spring near the center bolt
pada vise and remove the center bolt.

Figure 14.89

c. Replace the spring clips.
1) Borlah rivet heads and remove the rivets.
2) Install the new rivets in the holes of leaf springs and clips
then kelinglah dengan hydraulic press.

Figure 14.90

d. Put the bolts middle (center bolt).
1) Tepatkan Iubang jepitlah leaf springs and leaf springs at the
vise
2) Insert and tighten the center bolt. Moment 450 kg.cm
(44 Nm)

Figure 14.91

e. Bend the spring clips using a hammer. Bending clips
spring in position.
Figure 14.92

Installation of leaf springs and shock absorbers

a. Put the bushings on leaf springs.
b. Put the leaf spring.
1) Place the holder over the spring to the spring leaf.
2) Place the leaf springs at the house of pores.

Figure 14.93

3) Put the front end leaf springs at the front hanger
pen bracket pairs. Put the pen while the bracket.

4) Put the pen divider bracket bolts. Moment of 130 kg.

Figure 14.94

5) Connect the rear leaf springs on rear bracket
and put pen Shackle.
6) Place the plate and temporarily install nuts and bolts.

Figure 14. 95

7) Attach the parking brake cable bracket on the leaf spring.

Figure 14. 96

c. Place the U-bolts.
1) Attach two U-bolts on the seat top.
2) Place the spring holder and tighten the four nuts fastener.
830 kg.cm moment (81 Nm).

Figure 14.97

Note: Tighten bolts-U so, so long
U-bolts are the same under the seat springs.

Gumbar 14.98
d. Attach the rear shock absorbers.
1) Put the shock absorbers in the frame with bolts. Moment kg.cm 260 (25 nm).

Figure 14. 99

2) Put the spring shock absorbers with the bolt into its included stand,
260 kg.cm moment (25 Nm).

Figure 14 100

e. Attach wheels and lower vehicle.
f. Stabilize suspension. Swing the vehicle to stabilize the suspension.

Figure 14 101
Tighten the spring and pen pen Shackle bracket.
1) Tighten the pen bracket. 930 kg.cm Moment (91 Nm).

Figure 14 102
2) Tighten the nuts and bolts Shackle pen. 930 kg.cm Moment (91 Nm).

Figure 14 103

Reassembly
Note:
- Make sure all the components to be assembled (mounted) already under the net.
- Give a clean engine oil to all sliding and rotating parts before assembly begins.

1. Assemble the piston and piston rod
a. Set the oil hole at the end of the piston rod position mark
opposite sign of F (Front = front) on the piston. See
arrows.

b. Apply engine oil outside of the piston pin.
c. Connect to the piston and piston pin piston handlebars.

2. Install the piston ring
a. Third Pair of oil on the piston ring.
1) Put the spacer ring with engine oil and grease rails
2) Fit the oil ring spacer. Ends facing upwards:

Note:
- Rail top and bottom of the same
- Rail it could be placed back and forth.

3) Put the top and bottom rails.
b. Make sure both rails are separated by spacer pressure. Can be played
with lightweight reciprocating
Attention:
- Ring of R menghadup must sign up
- Ring the two should be installed facing down effect.
c. Give the engine oil on the top piston ring and the second.
d. Attach the second ring on the piston. After that most of piston ring
above. Use the tool per-ring piston (diiual freely).
e. Arrange the ring end gap position as shown.

3. Install the piston and piston rod

Attention:
Crankpin journals should not be damaged
a. Give the engine oil on cylinder walls, pistons and piston rings.
b. Check the piston ring
c. Enter the blog into a cylinder with a piston F mark facing forward engine. Use a piston ring suppressor devices (sold freely)

4. Install the crankshaft
a. Clean dirt and oil from the journal and metal.

Attention:
- Fit a flow of metal sitting on the cylinder block
- Fit a metal moon with oil grooves facing the crutch dc

b. Place the metal and metal sitting on the moon.

c. Place the crankshaft on the cylinder block. Note the metal
months is not one tide.

d. Pull the piston rod downwards and to close the crankpin.
Apply grease to the lip seal and put a battery in the rear seal crankshaft

5th. Install metal seated
a. Place the metal sitting down on the metal lid.
b. Put the metal in the metal cap sits down at the rear.
c. Put the lid sit on blocks siliuder metal and attach it to the side seal alumya, on one side of the metal cap sits behind
Note:
- Each metal lid marked numbers sitting position (1-4)
- Seal the side should be installed: the more wide
facing the side of the machine.
- Tighten the bolts in accordance with the tightening moment ditentukun

6. Install the piston rod metal lid
a. Place the metal piston rod in the lid of each.
b. Give the engine oil on the surface of metal and piston handlebars.
c. Place the lid on the handlebar piston in accordance with the number sign.
d. Tighten bolts in accordance with the tightening of bolts specified.

e. Turn the crank shaft and make sure that can be played sccara light.

7. Install the oil pump
a. Enter the pump as oil and rotornya into the cylinder block.
b. Pasamg cap on the pump cylinder block and tighten.
c. Fit ascetics and strainer (strainer) oil on the cap connection
stariuer bias pipes at cylinder block.
d. Test the contents of the work function of inlet pump oil pump with a pump machine and rotated so that the oil flowing through the pump.
8. Install the timing chain and sprocket ·
a. Place the following components on nokken aces.
b. Connect the timing chain sprocket to sprocket axles and crutches nokken
Signs should be aligned parallel to the side as shown.
c. Be careful not to mistakenly connect the timing chain, sprocket truck axles and nokken aces.
d. Put the crutches as spaser pada.
e. Align keyway pada crutch dc and sprocket and then pairs
9. Install the pump chain sprocket
a. Put pegs on the oil pump shaft.
b. Put the player on the sprocket chain and sprocket crankshaft
pump oil. Then attach it to the oil pump shaft and crank shafts. Luruskam pasaknya.
c. Tighten the oil pump sprocket nut and bend the end plate
d. Put Stelan chain.
e. Insert the spacer and oil silinger pada pairs of crutches as with lips facing out.
f. Give the engine oil on the chain and sproketnya.

10. Install the chain guide and vibration dampers

a. Press a tensioner with a screwdriver and turn the sine-pin, DC
clockwise until a lock.
Note:
Do not forget to loosen the slide-pin after processing
b. Put the gasket on the left side of cylinder block.
c. Attach the chain guide and the vibration damper according to their position
Tighten the bolt-bolt.
11. Install the timing chain cover
a. Place the oil seal on the timing chain cover and dab grease on the oil seal lip

b. Basic siiinder gasket on the right block.

c. Pair closing timing on the block, Iuruskan dowel'pin (peg)
Tighten the bolt-bolt.
Note:
Cut the gasket remains prominent on the cap and chain
surface mounting and hood cylinder oil tanks
12. Install an oil bath
a. Clean the gasket surface on cylinder block and oil tanks.
b. Give silicone sealer on the cylinder block.
c. Place the gasket on cylinder block bam.
d. Put the oil basin-bolt and tighten the bolts gradually and evenly.
13. Assemble clutch
See explanation check clutch

14. Crankshaft pulley
a. Hold the flywheel with a flywheel holder.
b. Put the pegs and the crankshaft pulley on crankshaft.
c. Tighten the pulley bolts.
15. Install the cylinder head
a. Hold the camshaft sprocket and chain firmly with one hand
puter and the cylinder block facing up.
b. Put the sprocket and chain poms camp above the blade and the Slipper
vibration dampers.

Note:
Make sure the timing marks on camshaft sprocket and timing chain

c. Place a new cylinder head gasket cylinder block.

Note:
Do not apply a sealer on the surface of the cylinder head gasket
d. Place the cylinder head on the block and align dowel pain (pasaknya)

16. Install the camshaft (camshuft)
a. Apply engine oil on the surface of the cylinder camshaft support.
b. Install camshaft sprocket and put it into. Then put the camshaft into the cylinder head.

17. Assemble the valve lever (rocker arm) and its axis
a. Raft valve lever and its axis like the following picture.
b. Expose the surface of the ball on every flat tappet valve lever
c. Apply engine oil and lobe nokken aces.
d. Put the throttle lever that has been assembled to the header of cylinders.
e. Install header bolts cylinder (da | pm circumstances loose). The shift lever each exhaust valve is 1 mm from the midpoint of the valve stem facing the Frontal machine with cantilever shifting lever.
f. Tighten cylinder head bolts in three stages in sequence as the sequence Note:
Do not tighten the bolts once the header cylinder.

g. Tighten the bolt that connects the cylinder head and cap.

h. Put the spacer and distributor of dental player. Align pasaknya:
i. Tighten the lock nut and bend the lobes of the ring plate.
j. Measure speling nokken

18. Install the oil filter
a. Use a washcloth to membarsihkan surface on the engine.
b. Apply clean engine oil into new oil filter seal rust.
c. Place the oil filter and tighten by hand until the seal touches the surface rust holder.
d. Tighten the oil filter after the engine of life.
e. Check kocoboran oil after the engine of life.
f. Check the amount of oil and add if necessary.
19. Installing a gas station
a. Enter the booster as shown picture, and put a cork.
b. Install gaskets, insulation, and other gaskets on the block, then plug the pumps.
c. Tighten the bolt.
20. Install the suction channel
a. Place the gasket on the cylinder head.
b. Put the suction channel to the head of the cylinder and tighten murmurnya
21. Install karburutor
a. Install gaskets, insulators, gaskets, and carburetor sequentially,
b. Tighten the nut-nut it.
22. Install thermostats
a. Insert the thermostat into the suction channel,
b. Put the lid gasket and thermostat.
c. Tighten the bolt-bolt.
23. Installing distributor
a. Turn the crank shaft according to rotation cylinder no. I
pada l2 ° TDC, when the compression step. Marks the first line pulley
crankshaft alignment with the needle at the timing chain cover.
b. Align the mark on distributor and dental pemutarnya home.
c. Insert the distributor into the header of cylinders and connect the teeth.

d. Attach the distributor cap.
e. Tighten the fastener distributor.

24. Install water pump
a. Put the new gasket on the timing chain cover with water pump
b. Put the alternator shaft setter
c. Tighten the nuts murnya

25. Memusang cooling fan.
a. Install the fan pulley and water pump pulley on the boss.
b. Tighten the bolt-bolt.

26. Setting the timing chain

Use a screwdriver through the cavity of the header cylinder, rotate the launcher against the chain tensioner clockwise to loosen the arm penyetelnya

27. Valve gap adjustment
See valve adjustments on the engine tune-ups

28. Install lever valve cap
a. Put oil in a half circle in front and rear cylinders
with the sign "OUT" facing out.
b. Place the gasket on the cap lever valve.
c. Place the lid lever valve on the cylinder head and tighten the bolt
Reassemble the engine to the car
These steps are the opposite of pemasamgan engine let go. Installed after the engine do the following:
a. lsilah radiator with clean water;
b. lsikan karter oil to meet specifications.
c. Turn on the machine and check oil and water leaks.
d. Do tune-up according to its provisions.

IMPLEMENTATION OF MAINTENANCE INTERVALS

1. Cylinder head bolts
Tighten bonnet bolts one by one cylinder in the order that is shown in Figure 5.3. See specifications tightening moment by moment models serviced toning machine

2. Slit valve
Check the valve gap with feeler gauge. See specifications slit valve engine serviced by capital
- Gap = suction valve. . .
- Cclah relief valve = ....
See the procedure more clearly on the tune-up machine

3. Nuts and remove the suction channel
Tighten the nut and remove the suction channel

Tightening moments see the service specifications in the appendix of this book.

4. Kipus strap (belt drive)
a. Check the fan belt worn or defective.
b. Stel or replace if necessary.
c. Check the fan belt flexibility between the water pump · alternator by pressing load 10 kg.
5th. Changing engine oil
a. Heat engines.
b. Open with engine oil filler cap for easy oil out. .
c. Open the flue stoppers out on karter.
d. Fill engine oil to achieving the sign F in oil measuring stick
Use oil SAE standard are permitted.

Note:
After engine start, check number and check the oil

exhaust leak stoppers.

6. Changing the oil filter
To install an oil filter, put a few drops of oil in the engine at
gasketnya. After that, tighten it by hand.

7. Cooling System
a. Check flaw tear and leak radiator hose.
b. Check how to work with the radiator cap pressure
103 Kpa (15 psi 1.05 kg/cm2). Use a radiator cap.

Note:
- Do not put pressure in more than 103 Kpa (15 psi 1.05 kg/cm2)

Warning:
- Do not loose radiator cap when the engine heat.
- Wrap the radiator cap with a thick cloth when opened
- Time slowly loosen the radiator cap open-Iahan
to the top. After that, wait until the pressure is reduced and a new radiator cap is opened.

8. Changing the cooling water
a. Dispose of water-cooled engine with exhaust plugs, radiators off.
b. Load the new cooling water. Ensure clean, filled with water (clear).

9. Air filter element
a. Check the air filter element. Clean if there is dirt or dust with a spray of air.
b. Replace the element if it is damaged condition.

10. AIiran gasoline
a. Check the fuel delivery system at each of his connections from leaks. If there is a wet or dirty means there is a leak at the connection.
b. Replace if damaged hoses klemnya.

11. Replacing the fuel filter
Put the fuel filter according to the true direction of flow.

12. Platinum Distributor
a. Check the platinum surface. If it does not mean rubbing with sandpaper or a miser platinum.
b. Check the straightness of the contact. Stel platinum, if necessary. Adjustment mode platinum see tune-up machine.

13. A k i
a. Check the amount of battery water. Total battery water should be between the lower level (min) and upper level (max). If less, add to the distilled water.
b. Check the specific gravity of battery with a hydrometer. See how to check the specific gravity and battery condition at the tune-up machine

14. B u s i
a. Check the spark plugs from the fire, electrode thin, crusty, and porselinnya crack.
b. Measure the spark plug gap; stel or replace if necessary.

15. When the ignition
Check when the ignition. See procedures for checking and adjustment of the ignition when the engine tune-ups

16. Mechanism carburetor
Check carburetor mechanism. How to check and adjustment
mechanism described in the carburetor tune-up machine

17. Oil, hoses, and brake connection
Check whether the installation of brake fluid lines and connections correctly. Do any leaks, cracks, Iuka, abrasions, scratches or defects in the channel and connection Iain.

18. Brake fluid
Make sure brake fluid is always close to the line "MAX" on the tube
reserves, if necessary, add brake fluid to mark the line "MAX"

19. Brake pedal
a. Check brake pedal movement.
b. Measure the height of the pedals. If necessary, accompanied pedal height
by turning the brake light switch, then tighten mumya.
c. Measure the flange (spelling) pedals. If you need help stel by rotating the push rod (driver) and then the nut kencangkam penguncinya

20. Clutch pedal
a. Check clutch pedal movement waivers
b. Measure the height of the pedals. If you need to rerun stopemya stel, then tighten the nut penguncinya.
c. Loosen lock nut and the clutch fork stel speling. After that, tighten the nut penguncinya.
21. Disc brakes
a. Check calipers work from possible leaks.
b. Check for wear of the pad (pads).
c. Check the condition and thickness of the plate rail
22. Brake Tromol
a. Check for leaks sllinder wheel.
b. Check brakes for wear and damage to the canvas.
c. Check the condition and size and diameter of the inner surface
Tromol. Limit the thickness of the brake Canvas: 1.0 mm.
23. Power brake unit and brake hoses
a. Check the vacuum hose connection and 'check' valve of the cracks.
b. Check the brake power. To memerikanya, injaklah brake pedal, repeatedly until the pedal movement is unchanged. Then while stepping on the brake pedal, star machine. At that time the brake pedal should move down a bit.

24. Hand brake
a. Pull the handbrake stick with the strength of 10 kg. Measure the stick.
b. If necessary set of steps by rotating the stick adjustment nut.
25. Movement of the steering wheel and gear-housing
a. Check the speling wheel.
b. Check the steering system and clearances work gear housingnya
c. Check for oil leaks at the steering gear housing from which clung to her Iumpur

26. Steering mechanism
Check the steering mechanism of the damage and looseness. Check the following circumstances:
a. There is no move excessively on the tie-rod end.
b. Protective rust is not damaged.
c. The ends of the tie-rod is not loose and scattered fat.

27. Transmission oil
a. Check transmission oil leakage. When you find a leak, find the cause and fix it.
b. Open the cistern lid. Check transmission oil. reached the bottom of the hole serrations.

28. Grease the wheel bearings ·
a. Remove the outer and inner bearing hub.
b. Clean the bearings with solvent and spray with a compressor to clean.
c. Check the bearing and hub damage. Replace if necessary.
d. Give lithium grease for the following parts:
- The surface that rotates on the bearing.
- Between the bearing and oil seal.
- Lip oil seal.
- Close the fat.

29. Oli aksel rear
a. With a view, check out the oil leak on the rear aksel, if necessary to find a leak, find the cause and fix it.
b. Open the lid and check the oil filler hole to the bottom of the hole.
30. Suspension ball joint inspection
Check the ball joint looseness or leak damage the dam.
31. Tightening of bolts and nuts on chassis and body
a. Tighten all engine mounting bolts.
b. Tighten loose bolts and nuts
front suspension and rear specifications.
c. Check the wheel nuts. When you need to fix it by Moment
tightening of 9-11 kgm.

GENERAL MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR GUIDE

Some things that should always be considered in the activities
maintenance and repairs are as follows:

1. Always use a protective fender (fender), seats and
floor of the car if the car is clean and protected from damage
2. When the car needs to jacked, prepare first chock the wheels, place the jack,
and support in the right position

Charging system
Batteries with specific capacity, does not allow use continuous electricity supply to the machine or other components on the car. Therefore, the car needed a system that can charge the batteries back sekaiigus as a power source which supplies power directly to components needed at the time of engine start. This system is called the
charging. The main components include battery charging system, alternator; dem regulators,
1. Alternator
Alternator is a power generator, which converts mechanical energy from engine rotation into electricity. Alternative power supply when the car engine to start on. But if the amount of electricity consumption is greater than that produced by the alternator, the battery Come with the burden of electricity

memperllhatkan alternator construction,

Alternator driven by the crankshaft through a fan belt. This rotation alternator pulley, then rotornya will produce an electric current rotates back and forth on the stator. Alternating electric current is then converted into direct current by the diode circuit.

Alternator parts
a. PuIi
Puli function as a fan belt mover rotation of the crank shaft to turn the rotor motion.

b. Fan
Ramgkaian functioning cooling fan and coil diode
coil in the alternator.

c. Rotor
In the alternator, the rotor is the moving parts (spinning). In the rotor coil rotor there is a functioning causing magnetization. Fleas serve as nails in the rotor magnetic poles and two slip ring serves as an intermediary in the distribution of power to the rotor coils. Look at pictures

d. Stator Stator

consists of the stator core (core) and the stator coil is placed on the frame front and rear. Stator core is made of several layers of thin metal plates and has a groove on the inside to place a stator coil. Stator magnetic flux will flow supplied by the rotor core so
manner, so that the magnetic flux will produce a maximum effect at the time through the stator coil.

e. End frame
At the end there are the stator and rotor frame and the holes for cooling air mangalirkan.

f. Rectifiers
Rectifier is a series of six or eight diodes sedernikian a manner, which serves to change an alternating current (AC) generated a direct current (DC).

g. Regulators
The regulator serves a large set of electric current into the rotor coil, so that the voltage generated by the alternator fixed (constant) in accordance with predetermined prices, although the engine that drives the rotation changes. In addition, the regulator also serves on the battery charging when the battery has been fully and alternator can supply their own electrical current to the part that requires electrical current.

There are two types of regulators, namely

point type

and types without points (commonly called the regulator IC, image b), IC regulators have certain characteristics, namely:
- Small size and high output.
- Does not require adjustment of the voltage (voltage).
- Having the nature of temperature compensation for voltage control during battery charging and supply to the lights.

Ignition system with batteries

Ignition system of gasoline engines burn a mixture of functions
air and gasoline in the combustion chamber at the end of the compression step, so that the mechanical power generated due to combustion

shows the construction of the ignition system that uses
batteries as a power plug, called a battery ignition system
1. Ignition system components

a. Batteries
Battery as a provider of low voltage electric current (l2 V) to the coil.

b. Key contacts
On the ignition system, connect the ignition circuit from the battery to the ignition coil.

c. Ignition coil
Ignition coil serves to increase the voltage received from battery to high tegamgan (10.000 to 20,000 volts) required for ignition. To enhance the voltage at the ignition coil has two coils, namely:

1) The primary coil (primary coil)
Kumpamn primary function signition generate a magnetic field on the coil, resulting in induction coil coil. The character of this primary coil is a large cross section but the roll a bit (150-300 loops) and located on the outside of the secondary coil.

2) a secondary coil (secondary coil)
Functioning secondary coil induces a higher voltage which in turn flowed into the spark plug to generate pecikan fire. Characteristics of this coil has a small cross section with a twist that is very much (15000-30000 windings) and located adjacent to the primary windings.

Both coils are wound on an iron core (core) made of thin silicon steel rolled tight. To prevent short relationships (short circuit) between adjacent coil layers partitioned with paper that has a high insulation resistance.

One end of primary coil connected to the negative termnal primary, while the other end connected to the positive terminal of the primary. Secondary coil is connected in a similar manner, where one of them connected with the primary coil through (to) the positive terminal of the primary, while the other end is connected with high voltage through a spring

d. Distributor
Generally, the distributor serves to distribute high-voltage current from the ignition coil to the spark plugs - spark plugs located on each cylinder. In particular, the distributor function can be divided into four parts, namely the circuit breakers, parts distributors, governot
advancer, and the vacuum advancer

1) The circuit breaker

Consisting of breaker points (contact points) nok (camlobe) and condensers.

- Breaker point, serves to decide the electric current and connect the coil primary coil to the masses for an induction coil secondary coil.

- Nok (comlobe), works to bring order to the breaker points
disconnect and connect the electrical current in primary coil
coil. Construction breaker points and nok (camlobe) demonstrated

- Condenser

serves to eliminate or prevent the occurrence of spark at the breaker points.

Biography of Lee Byung-chull (Founder Samsung)

2010-06-05T02:28:00.000-07:00

Not all companies with famous brand is established from the beginning with a brand such as Samsung Group companies which are currently more dikela by the public as the company initially Electronic Telecommunications is a company that is engaged in a much different this time, Lee Byung-chull is the founder of Samsung, the following is a brief biography of He and a brief history of Samsung Companies.

Lee Byung-chull He was the founder of Samsung Group, was born February 12, 1910, died 19 November 1987. He was the son of a wealthy land owner and had attended lectures at the University of Tokyo Wesda though not until graduation. Lee Byung-chull use inheritance to open a rice mill for the first attempt. efforts were not going well. In 1938 Lee Byung-Chull export trading company established in Korea, selling fish, vegetables, and fruits to China. Company is growing rapidly and Lee moved its headquarters to Seoul in 1947. When the Korean War broke out, he was forced to leave Seoul and started a sugar factory in Busan, named Cheil Jedang. And that is the first sugar mill in South Korea. After the war, in 1954, Lee founded Cheil Mojik and build a woolen mill in Chimsan-dong, Daegu. And that is the largest woolen mill in the country, the company grew rapidly into large companies.

From 1958 onwards Samsung began expanding into other industries such as finance, media, chemicals and shipbuilding throughout the 1970s. In the late '60s, the Samsung Group began to get into the electronics industry. That the company could grow with the company rapidly dividing work tasks in the form of electronic divisions, diantaran Devices Samsung Electronics Co., Samsung Electro-Mechanics Co., Samsung Corning Co., and Samsung Semiconductor & Telecommunications Co., and build facilities in Suwon. His first product was a black-and-white television. In 1980, the company acquired Hanguk tongsin jeonja in Gumi, started making telecommunications equipment. his initial product is the switchboards. Starting from the product begins to produce samsung phone and fax numbers and eventually become Samsung's mobile phone manufacturing. From the factory Samsung has produced more than 0.8 billion mobile phones today.

In the late 1980s and early 1990s, Samsung Electronics to invest in research and development, investment is very important to push the company into the forefront of the global electronics industry. In the 1980s Samsung was manufacturing companies, distributors, and sells various kinds of equipment and electronics products worldwide. In 1982, he built a television assembly plant in Portugal. In 1984, he built a factory worth $ 25 million in New York. And in 1987, Samsung to build another facility worth $ 25 million in the UK.
In 1969, Samsung Electronics to produce what is most known from the current Samsung TV, Mobile Phones (over 90's), radio, computer components and other electronic devices.

1987 founder and chairman, Lee Byung-Chull died and Kun-Hee Lee took over as chairman. In 1990 Samsung started to build a plant to expand globally in the United States, United Kingdom, Germany, Thailand, Mexico, Spain and China until 1997.

In 1997 almost all businesses in Korea experienced a big crisis and Samsung is no exception. They sell some business units to relieve debt and laying off employees to 50,000 employees. But thanks to the electronics industry they managed to survive and continue to grow until today.

Michael Dell (founder of Dell Computer)

2010-06-05T01:59:00.000-07:00

Michael Dell, perhaps only certain people who know the name, but if Dell Computer everyone would know. Very true Michael Dell is the founder of Dell Computer are famous. Thanks to innovation, creativity high perusahaanya Michael Dell managed to bring success as one of the leading companies in the world. Here's a brief biography of Michel perusahaanya Dell and Dell Computer.

Michel Dell Born February 23, 1965, Houston, Texas, USA. One American businessman successful businessman, he was also a writer, known as the founder and CEO of Dell, Inc..

Michael Dell is the son of a orthodentist (specialists teeth straightening). He first started his computer project at the age of 15 years. At that time, because he wanted to know a new computer to disassemble the Apple II to see the components and try to reassemble. As a student of the University of Texas at Austin, Dell started his computer business (originally called PC's Limited) in 1984 with initial capital of $ 1,000, part-time job dijalankanya. In the second half of his freshman year, Dell has been selling computers worth $ 80,000. He got out of college at age 19 to run the company full-time, finally went public in 1988. PC's Limited then changed its name to Dell Computer Corporation and became Dell, Inc..

Dell products also has diversified from its core business. Today, he not only sells personal computers (PCs), portable computer (laptop) or server computer, but also the storage media (storage), printers, handheld computers aka PDA, MP3 music player, TV plus a variety of computer services. Dell said, "We founded this business in student dormitories, my capital is only 1000 U.S. dollars. Now Dell has become the biggest online computer retailer in the world. Dell's online sales via the Internet at an average of 30 million dollars per day. "

The main key to Dell's success is a unique innovation of the founder. He made the breakthrough that much different from what the computer companies at that time. Prospective buyers can order a Dell computer as you wish them directly via phone or internet. They could put the computer specs are willing to buy online. As a result, Dell does not need to store inventory or make investments that are too big. Actually by making those sales strategy, Dell has transformed his weakness into strength. Because of limited capital, he could not have their own office and can not have a lot of stock. So he was doing business from his dorm. He does not expect customers to come and see the "office" it. He asks prospective customers to order over the phone or Internet as they wish, without needing to bother to come. Apparently the strategy worked.

Dell's business philosophy is to gain PC market share through a combination of cutting costs, reducing delivery times, and provide excellent customer service. To do so, he hired experienced executives, whether to fill jobs at the company and to act as a personal mentor, and he emphasized the direct sales outside the usual retail outlets. In 1992 Dell became the youngest CEO in history to have a big company and enter the Fortune magazine list of 500 top companies. In his book Direct from Dell: Strategies That's an Industrial Revolution (1999), Dell described the story of the company and be given a strategy that applies to all businesses.

In 2004, Dell stepped down as CEO of the company, but he remains the chairman of the board of directors. He served in World Economic Forum Foundation Board and the executive committee of the International Business Council. He also became President of the U.S. Advisory Board on Science and Technology and sits on the board the Indian School of Business in Hyderabad.

In 1999 Dell and his wife, Susan, forming the Michael & Susan Dell Foundation to manage family investments and philanthropy efforts Dell. Through the foundation, Dell uses some of his personal fortune to help children around the world with a focus on health, education, safety, youth development and early childhood care, which in 2005 contributed more than $ 1 billion, providing millions of dollars to help the tsunami victims in south Asia in 2004. In 2006 he also contributed $ 50 million to University of Texas at Austin.

Biography Akio Morita (founder of Sony Corp.)

2010-06-05T01:50:00.000-07:00

Akio Morita was born on 26 Januari00201921, in the city of Nagoya, from a business family beer sake. Morita to his family brewery business for nearly 400 years in the city of Tokoname, near Nagoya. Under the monitoring of his father, Kyuzaemon, Akio prepared to become the heir to the family business. As a student, Akio companies are often involved in meetings with his father and he helped the family business and even on school holidays.

From an early age, Akio fond of tinkering with electronic equipment. Mathematics and physics are favorite subjects for elementary and junior high and high school. After graduating from High School, he joined the Physics Department at Osaka Imperial University. At the time of graduation from the University, Japan engaged in the Pacific war and Akio joined the Navy in 1944.

When he returned to the family home in Nagoya after the war, when an article about the research lab founded by Ibuka appeared in the Asahi newspaper column called, "Blue Pencil". Morita was invited to join the faculty of the Tokyo Institute of Technology by one of his professors. Morita packed up his things and ready to go to Tokyo. With the end of the war, Ibuka founded Tokyo Telecommunications Research Institute to start a new beginning. After reading this article, visit Ibuka Morita in Tokyo and they decided to establish a new company together.

On May 7, 1946 Ibuka and Morita founded Tokyo Tsushin Kogyo KK (Tokyo Telecommunications Engineering Corporation) with approximately 20 employees and an initial capital of 190 000 yen. At that time, Ibuka and Morita was 38 years old 25 years old.

During their long partnership, Ibuka devote his energy to research, technology and product development, while the lead role in Sony's Morita in the fields of marketing, globalization, financial and human resources. Morita also spearheaded the Sony to get into the software business, and he contributed to the overall corporate management.

Encourage companies to expand its business globally visible in the decision to change the company name to Sony in 1958, a decision that was not well received inside or outside of Tokyo Tsushin Kogyo company because it was widely known. For such a view, Morita insisted that it was time to change the company name to make it easier to pronounce and remember, that the company can grow and enhance enterprise competitiveness globally. In addition, Morita reasoned that someday the company will create new products other than electronics and Tokyo Tsushin Kogyo name will no longer be appropriate. Therefore, he changed his name to Sony Corporation and decided to write a 'Sony' in the alphabet katakana (Japanese alphabet normally used to write foreign names), something that has never happened at that time.

In 1960, Sony Corporation of America was founded in the United States. Morita decided to move to the U.S. with his family and lead to create new markets for the company. He believes that Sony must develop their own sales distribution directly, rather than rely on local dealers.

Many products have been launched throughout the history of Sony can be said that it was all thanks to the creativity and innovative ideas from Morita. His ideas gave birth to a lifestyle completely new, and this is clearly visible from products like the Walkman and the video cassette recorder.

Morita also showed his ability to break away from conventional thinking in the financial sector, while Sony took out American Depositary in the United States in 1961. This is the first time that a Japanese company has offered shares in the New York Stock Exchange, and this allows companies to raise capital not only in Japan. Sony opened the way for Japanese companies to raise foreign capital, when the general practice of Japanese management is to borrow funds from banks.

Tokyo Tsushin Kogyo change the name to the Sony show, Morita eager to diversify operations outside of Sony's electronics business. In 1968, software companies entering the music business in Japan by establishing the CBS / Sony Group Inc. in conjunction with CBS, Inc. United States. Then in 1979, Sony entered the financial business in Japan by establishing Sony Prudential Life Insurance Co. Ltd, a 50-50 joint venture with The Prudential Life Insurance Co. of America. Furthermore, Sony acquired CBS Records Inc. in 1988. The next year, Sony acquired Columbia Pictures Entertainment, Inc., enables the company to become a comprehensive entertainment companies that have quality software and hardware is excellent.

Apart from Sony, Morita active in building cultural bridges between Japan and overseas as Vice Chairman of Keidanren (Federation of Economic Organizations haunted) and as a member of the Economic Relations Group, the Japan-United States, better known as the "Wise Men's Group". He played an important role in reducing trade friction between Japan and the United States, and through the publication of its products with words like Made In Japan, he became, "one of Japan's most famous people in the U.S."

Morita is the first Japanese person who was awarded the Albert Medal from the United Kingdom's Royal Society of Arts in 1982. In 1984, he received an award from the National Order of the Legion of Honor (Ordre National de la Légion d'honneur), the highest and most prestigious of France, and in 1991, he was awarded the First Class Order of the Sacred Treasure from Emperor of Japan. In addition, Morita received numerous awards from countries such as Austria, Belgium, Brazil, Germany, Spain, the Netherlands and the United States.

Biography Konosuke Matsushita (Panasonic Founder)

2010-06-05T01:40:00.000-07:00

Konosuke Matsushita (1894-1989). Not how famous like Sam Walton or Henry Ford or Honda or any other business giants who use their names on their products. But his company, Matsushita Electric Industrial Co. Ltd., has produced tremendous revenue for life than others. Although better known outside his native land, Japan, the company's sales eventually exceeded sixty-three billion dollars annually. Here is a brief biography of company founder Konosuke Matsushita Panasonic

Matsushita was born in a humble family in the village of Wasa, Japan, on November 27, 1894. When he grew into adulthood, he is a man who tends to cover and a little sickly, so menjadikkanya have a future that is not clear. He seemed destined to live with full of struggle. The youngest of eight children, Matsushita had a father who likes to go gamble and spend a lot of money. At the age of nine years, he worked at a bike shop to help the family survive.

One of the principles held by Matsushita during his career is the willingness to take risks. He did that, when she quit her job at a bike shop to take a job in Osaka Light, an electric utility company. Matsushita was quickly promoted and eventually became an inspector, respectable job in which many employees who work with these positions until his retirement. Matsushita might even do that well. However, while working at Osaka Light, he managed to create a new type of lamp socket, which is better than existing at that time. Matsushita showed the discovery to his boss, which makes his boss was impressed.

Matsushita had no money and no real business experience, but he has the creativity and passion. So, in 1917, he decided to produce the device itself. With the help of his wife and three assistants, with passion Matsushita started his business. With five levels of education provision which was still below the high school education, and has no experience in the manufacture of an electrical plug. But they have a great willingness. In a cramped tenement houses of two rooms, they work long hours, seven days a week. After several months they became very skinny karenya worked tirelessly, with great effort they finally managed to finish some examples of new products. That's when the company named Panasonik standing.

Traders generally reject the new products such mains. They tried to say that it is an innovative product. He still did not give up, and gradually people began to buy the plug, when they saw that it was better in quality and almost 50% lower in price. Matsushita continues to expand its business by taking contracts for other products, such as insulating plates. In 1922, the company introduces new products every month. He also developed a business strategy that makes it stand out from competitors. He learned that the new product should be better 30% and 30% cheaper than other products of the same type.

bike lights, a very necessary item in Japan. Matsushita realizes that by making efficient lighting products to millions of bicycles in the country, will be able to become a popular product. So, he designed one. While not an immediate success, the product called "bullet-lamp" eventually became the standard for the entire industry. Matsushita's battery powered lights have become so successful that many people who bought it for use in their homes, to replace the traditional kerosene lamps. Matsushita Electric was on his way to become a giant industry.

Year 1923 bullet-lamp followed by other innovative products that electric room heaters, electric heating table, and a new type of thermostat. Matsushita radio's first product, three models of vacuum tubes, was introduced in 1931. It won first prize in a radio contest Tokyo Broadcasting Station. Other inventions followed, including electric motors and electric fans.

Heavy periods

Matsushita was not completely a business trip go smoothly. Although refrigerators, washing machines, air conditioners, color televisions, and stereo equipment will eventually be produced, there are several obstacles that face. With the Great Depression of the 1930s, Matsushita saw sales drop dramatically. But unlike other companies, he did not lay off employees so that companies do not lose money, because employees are regarded as part of the family. Instead, he menggesar karyawanya position which had previously been factory workers to fill sales positions. At the same time he cut off the production schedule. However, warehouses full of unsold merchandise.

Matsushita will not change his mind when the manager insisted that the company had to lay off employees and closing the facility that the company could remain standing. He cut a half hours of work, but continue to pay its employees full wages. He also asked workers to help sell the stock backlog. As many other companies that went bankrupt, but Matsushita Electric survive.

World War Two

When the Second World War brought devastation to his country, it is difficult times for how to behave towards war Matsushita happened, but the company does not produce the materials for the Japanese war machine. When the Japanese were defeated and the Allies controlled, Matsushita was ordered to stop all production. Since the company produces to help Japan in the war effort, sanctioned by Matsushita Electric perusahaanya production restrictions. Matsushita apparently thinking it was the end of the company, such as that experienced by many other Japanese companies, who can never get up after the war. Matsushita alone, nearly expelled from the leadership that he has made his own company. employees petitioned the military government to allow him to remain in charge.

Matsushita convinced General Douglas MacArthur and other military governors that his company should be allowed to resume production. He promised that Japan will once again become a world power, but this time by peaceful means. He believed that his country could lead the world in electronics. Military governor, realizing that this strategy will help Japan recover from the devastation of war, Matsushita companies allowed to reopen. Matsushita and his management team began to rebuild. Matsushita Electric right back production and generate profits. Morale among employees is very strong.

Revival Company

Matsushita Electric continues to develop, acquire other companies. In 1952, he offered to the consumer's first black and white television. In 1959, Matsushita has established not only Kyushu Matsushita Electric Company, Osaka Precision Machinery Company (later renamed Matsushita Seiko), and Matsushita Communication Industrial group (which produced the first portable tape recorder), but also the Matsushita Electric Corporation of America. Companies that make the first color television in 1960, because the product continues to spread throughout the world so well-known brand that is "National" and "Panasonic."

Konosuke Matsushita died at the age of 94 years, he died in Tokyo on April 27, 1989, leaving one of the largest manufacturers in the Japanese empire.

In recent years the company has been involved with the development of standards for high-density optical disc intended to replace the DVD and SD memory card.

On January 19, 2006 Panasonic announced that, starting in February, he will stop production of analog television (then 30% of total TV business) to concentrate on digital TV.

On November 3, 2008 Panasonic and Sanyo are in talks, so that eventually acquired Panasonic Sanyo. This merger was completed in September 2009, and resulted in one-company with revenues of more than ¥ 11.2 trillion (about $ 110 billion). As part of the largest Japanese electronics company, Sanyo brand and most employees will be retained as a subsidiary.

History Of Sony Company

2010-06-05T01:30:00.000-07:00

Sony Corporation pioneered and established the first time in Japan by Masaru Ibuka and Akio Morita in September 1945. After a long process and a world war, started to move large Sony products. At that time, CI or Corperate Identity is something strange and rarely heard by the public. However, although Sony at that time still a small company that is not known, they have started to implement Corporate Identity. In 1955, Ibuka and Morita registered trademark of Sony as their homemade products in order to better known by the public. Sony name itself comes from the Latin "Sonus" meaning tone or sound. Deformation of this word is translated in a very simple logo and very easy to remember. Sony logo is only a slight change since 1957, namely in the form of thinning and widening of the Sony case. Sony logo is now used never again experienced significant changes since 1973.

Sony was founded on May 7th, 1946 under the name Tokyo Telecommunications Company with approximately 20 employees. Their first consumer product was a rice cooker in the late 1940s. Along with the development of Sony as a big international company, he bought another company that has a longer history, including Columbia Records (the oldest record company that still exists, was founded in 1888).

When Tokyo Tsushin Kogyo was looking for names that have been romanized (not in Japan or in writing) to market their companies, they are strongly considering using their abbreviations, TTK. The reason they did not choose it is because there Kyuko Tokyo railway company then known as TKK.

The name "Sony" was chosen as the union of Latin word Sonus, which is the root of sonic and sound, and the English word sonny ("children") that after the combined means of a small group of young people who have energy and willpower to creativity and innovation are not ideas terbataskan. At that time, it is very strange for a Japanese company to use Roman letters to spell his name, let alone use the phonetic alphabet used in writing the Japanese language (instead of using scripts Tionghoa). And in 1958 the company began to formally adopt the name "Sony Corporation" as the name of the company. Easy to use and easy to spell in all languages of the world. Name Sony menggaungkan spirit of freedom and openness in innovation.

This step is getting opposition; TTK bank is a sponsor at the time, Mitsui has a strong persaan of the name. They wanted a name such as Sony Electronic Industries, or Sony Teletech. But the establishment of Akio Morita was firm, because he does not want the company name associated with any industry. Finally, the Chairman and President Masaru Ibuka Bandai gave its approval.

In 1988, Sony bought CBS (Columbia) Records Group from CBS. He later renamed "Sony Music Entertainment."

In 2000, Sony had sales of U.S. $ 63 billion and 189 700 employees. Aiwa Sony acquired the company in 2002.

Sony also has a television channel in India and the channels that are designated for the Indian community in Europe.

Sony Standard

Sony is famous for its history of creation is often impose their own standards for recording and storage technologies, which often differ from other companies made / from the trend in the market. The most famous of all was the video cassette format war in the early 1980s, when Sony marketed the Betamax system for their video cassette recorders against artificial JVC VHS format. In the end, VHS gain a place in the broader market and become the world standard for home video cassette recorder and Sony was forced to relent.

Sony continues to try the same tactic with the rest of their creation of technology; eg the format of their digital recordings, Minidisc encouraged to be a substitute for an audio cassette while his rivals chose the CD-R and MP3.

Sony also uses a large scale their MemoryStick memory modules for digital cameras and other portable devices, a few other companies use. Sony is also trying to compete with Iomega Zip drives and Imation Superdisk through their homemade HiFD but fails big.

Development

On July 20, 2004, the EU approved the merger between Sony Music Entertainment 50-50 and BMG. The new company will be called Sony BMG and Universal will co co RIAA, controlled 60% of the world music market.

On 13 September 2004, a Sony led consortium completed the agreement to purchase the famous film studio Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer for $ 5 billion, including $ 2 million in debt.

Wikipedia