<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><?xml-stylesheet href="http://www.blogger.com/styles/atom.css" type="text/css"?><feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom' xmlns:openSearch='http://a9.com/-/spec/opensearchrss/1.0/' xmlns:blogger='http://schemas.google.com/blogger/2008' xmlns:georss='http://www.georss.org/georss' xmlns:gd="http://schemas.google.com/g/2005" xmlns:thr='http://purl.org/syndication/thread/1.0'><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6766971339700278571</id><updated>2024-09-25T20:32:30.519-07:00</updated><category term="Artigos"/><category term="Literatura"/><category term="Cultura"/><category term="Educação"/><category term="Resenhas de Literatura"/><category term="Atualidades"/><category term="Crônicas"/><category term="Reflexões"/><category term="Sociedade"/><category term="Vídeos"/><category term="grandes escritores"/><category term="Análise de estilo literário"/><category term="Charges"/><category term="Cinema"/><category term="Direito"/><category term="Escrita Criativa"/><category term="Justiça"/><category term="Linguagem"/><category term="Monumentos Históricos"/><category term="Pensamentos"/><category term="Política"/><category term="Realismo"/><category term="Redação"/><category term="Resenhas de Filmes"/><category term="Turismo"/><category term="Viagens"/><title type='text'>Cultura On Line</title><subtitle type='html'>Um pequeno espaço para divulgar cultura, reflexões, estudos e pensamentos. Sejam bem - vind@s !</subtitle><link rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#feed' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://reflexoesliterariasonline.blogspot.com/feeds/posts/default'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6766971339700278571/posts/default?redirect=false'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://reflexoesliterariasonline.blogspot.com/'/><link rel='hub' href='http://pubsubhubbub.appspot.com/'/><author><name>Cultura Digital Reflexiva</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/02371850685908962655</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><generator version='7.00' uri='http://www.blogger.com'>Blogger</generator><openSearch:totalResults>12</openSearch:totalResults><openSearch:startIndex>1</openSearch:startIndex><openSearch:itemsPerPage>25</openSearch:itemsPerPage><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6766971339700278571.post-4618609867342479231</id><published>2012-04-20T20:02:00.002-07:00</published><updated>2012-04-20T20:05:33.436-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Artigos"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Literatura"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Realismo"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Resenhas de Literatura"/><title type='text'>Artigos sobre Literatura: Realismo</title><content type='html'>&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;h1 align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;


&lt;img height=&quot;314&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhn7rDpBybCcdfNxAmFV-Fpgl968qPv6pxUhvB5sOkVpwTPhNKjNwQOjH8J8Gqs0nB4zTrx0UMtlrr8Vukb7v-Ocg_hStlxccqftW4JftaZRW5QUy6IrtXjYsERNRrJDNKH-D_tn5BmJCql/s692/realismo2.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/h1&gt;
&lt;h1 align=&quot;center&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;


&lt;b style=&quot;line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: x-large;&quot;&gt;REALISMO&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/h1&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;img height=&quot;333&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgx66BAfE2RcJYVSBfuvKkdIP1UOdLXVo3yKuE6-_nkJ6gyTmmzlUqeEJwskAJKZ8gxuUYcRaZ73fnNSuZJRSLlyIEC2VjzuhDEnNplQ3ltoJPWu_sp2EZmwmQMkkGUff8WtLqnKwd7dPID/s400/a_poesia_m_o_escrevendo.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-size: 19px; line-height: 28px;&quot;&gt;O Realismo foi um movimento artístico surgido nas últimas décadas do século XIX, na Europa. No âmbito literário mais especificamente, este movimento teve início na França, com a publicação da obra &quot;Madame Bovary&quot;, de Gustave Flaubert. No Brasil, o maior expoente dessa escola foi o escritor Machado de Assis, com a publicação de 3 principais livros: Dom Casmurro, Memórias Póstumas de Brás Cubas e Quincas Borba.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-size: 19px; line-height: 28px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #20124d; font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Algumas informações relevantes sobre
a escola literária do Realismo&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 18.0pt; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 18.0pt; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;1.&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 7pt; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Perspectiva histórica do surgimento
do Realismo: &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 21.0pt; mso-list: l3 level2 lfo1; tab-stops: list 21.0pt; text-indent: -21.0pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;1.1.&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 7pt; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Mudanças sociais e econômicas do
século XIX &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 18.0pt; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo2; tab-stops: list 18.0pt; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;a)&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;o advento da Revolução Industrial; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 18.0pt; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo2; tab-stops: list 18.0pt; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;b)&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;o avanço tecnológico; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 18.0pt; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo2; tab-stops: list 18.0pt; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;c)&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;os problemas sociais (exploração dos
trabalhadores, péssimas condições de vida etc); &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 18.0pt; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo2; tab-stops: list 18.0pt; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;d)&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;a expansão do capitalismo. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 21.0pt; mso-list: l3 level2 lfo1; tab-stops: list 21.0pt; text-indent: -21.0pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;1.2.&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Origem do Realismo enquanto escola
literária&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;: ocorreu
na França, com a&amp;nbsp; publicação da obra
“Madame Bovary” de Gustave Flaubert &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 21.0pt; mso-list: l3 level2 lfo1; tab-stops: list 21.0pt; text-indent: -21.0pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;1.3.&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 7pt; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Influências científicas no pensamento
realista: &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 18.0pt; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo3; tab-stops: list 18.0pt; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;a)&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;o Positivismo, de Auguste Comte; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 18.0pt; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo3; tab-stops: list 18.0pt; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;b)&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;o Evolucionismo, de Charles Darwin; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoBodyText&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 18.0pt; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo3; tab-stops: list 18.0pt; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;c)&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;o Determinismo, de Hypolyte Taine. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 18.0pt; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 18.0pt; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;2.&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 7pt; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Principais características do
Realismo: &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 18.0pt; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo4; tab-stops: list 18.0pt; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;a)&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;objetividade; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 18.0pt; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo4; tab-stops: list 18.0pt; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;b)&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;imparcialidade; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 18.0pt; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo4; tab-stops: list 18.0pt; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;c)&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;crítica social; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 18.0pt; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo4; tab-stops: list 18.0pt; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;d)&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;análise psicológica; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 18.0pt; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo4; tab-stops: list 18.0pt; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;e)&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;predomínio da denotação; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 18.0pt; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo4; tab-stops: list 18.0pt; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;f)&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;narrativa lenta; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 18.0pt; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo4; tab-stops: list 18.0pt; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;g)&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;preocupação formal (uso correto da
língua); &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 18.0pt; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo4; tab-stops: list 18.0pt; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;h)&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;personagens esféricas. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 18.0pt; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 18.0pt; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;3.&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 7pt; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;O Realismo no Brasil &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 21.0pt; mso-list: l3 level2 lfo1; tab-stops: list 21.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.0pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;3.1.&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Início:
ocorreu em 1881, com a publicação de &lt;i&gt;Memórias
Póstumas de Brás Cubas &lt;/i&gt;de Machado de Assis &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 21.0pt; mso-list: l3 level2 lfo1; tab-stops: list 21.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.0pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;3.2.&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Principal
expoente: Machado de Assis&amp;nbsp; (1839-1908)&amp;nbsp;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 21.0pt; mso-list: l3 level2 lfo1; tab-stops: list 21.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.0pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 21.0pt; mso-list: l3 level2 lfo1; tab-stops: list 21.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.0pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;----&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 21.0pt; mso-list: l3 level2 lfo1; tab-stops: list 21.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.0pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Este artigo é apenas uma síntese, com noções gerais sobre o tema. Leia mais sobre &amp;nbsp;o Realismo:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 21.0pt; mso-list: l3 level2 lfo1; tab-stops: list 21.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.0pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Realismo&quot;&gt;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Realismo&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 21.0pt; mso-list: l3 level2 lfo1; tab-stops: list 21.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.0pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.suapesquisa.com/realismo/&quot;&gt;http://www.suapesquisa.com/realismo/&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 21.0pt; mso-list: l3 level2 lfo1; tab-stops: list 21.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.0pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-left: 21.0pt; mso-list: l3 level2 lfo1; tab-stops: list 21.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.0pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Vídeos sobre o tema:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;iframe allowfullscreen=&#39;allowfullscreen&#39; webkitallowfullscreen=&#39;webkitallowfullscreen&#39; mozallowfullscreen=&#39;mozallowfullscreen&#39; width=&#39;320&#39; height=&#39;266&#39; src=&#39;https://www.youtube.com/embed/wx4TWiaqfdM?feature=player_embedded&#39; frameborder=&#39;0&#39;&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;iframe allowfullscreen=&#39;allowfullscreen&#39; webkitallowfullscreen=&#39;webkitallowfullscreen&#39; mozallowfullscreen=&#39;mozallowfullscreen&#39; width=&#39;320&#39; height=&#39;266&#39; src=&#39;https://www.youtube.com/embed/hyELlKtoic4?feature=player_embedded&#39; frameborder=&#39;0&#39;&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://reflexoesliterariasonline.blogspot.com/feeds/4618609867342479231/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://reflexoesliterariasonline.blogspot.com/2012/04/artigos-sobre-literatura-realismo.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6766971339700278571/posts/default/4618609867342479231'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6766971339700278571/posts/default/4618609867342479231'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://reflexoesliterariasonline.blogspot.com/2012/04/artigos-sobre-literatura-realismo.html' title='Artigos sobre Literatura: Realismo'/><author><name>Cultura Digital Reflexiva</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/02371850685908962655</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhn7rDpBybCcdfNxAmFV-Fpgl968qPv6pxUhvB5sOkVpwTPhNKjNwQOjH8J8Gqs0nB4zTrx0UMtlrr8Vukb7v-Ocg_hStlxccqftW4JftaZRW5QUy6IrtXjYsERNRrJDNKH-D_tn5BmJCql/s72-c/realismo2.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6766971339700278571.post-2169273359469947170</id><published>2012-04-15T21:24:00.003-07:00</published><updated>2012-04-15T21:25:37.050-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Artigos"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Crônicas"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Direito"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Linguagem"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Sociedade"/><title type='text'>Artigo sobre a necessidade de simplificação da linguagem jurídica</title><content type='html'>&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;img src=&quot;http://www.fcadvocacia.com.br/balanca%20martelo.jpg&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;color: #222222;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;QUAL SERÁ O FIM DO JURIDIQUÊS ?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;img height=&quot;280&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiJvHKzRLsNKiTM2tI57p8GROk3SGB1W33LNlO92QtZVpLtsZ8I2vOL2Iyy7Zyzlq9crsw3AIF5Np7YVinZ-vZQ2n-x0ovlNi5t7Bx5F0_TMf5dkmagD12p9hD9BHPbZrw2aigvigpH7iOj/s400/juridicalingua.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; Para a população brasileira em geral, o &quot;Juridiquês&quot; é um idioma tão complicado e incompreensível quanto o Grego, o Hebraico, o Mandarim ou o Russo. Mais do que um idioma, o Juridiquês constitui um verdadeiro abismo entre os profissionais do Direito, presos em seu círculo de formalidades, e o povo como um todo, cada vez mais necessitado de uma Justiça eficiente, clara e célere. Superar tal problema demanda não só uma simplificação da linguagem jurídica, como também uma nova abordagem acerca das funções sociológicas, políticas e econômicas do Judiciário em âmbito brasileiro. Desse modo, é necessário estabelecer parâmetros mais eficazes de comunicabilidade entre os operadores jurídicos e os diversos segmentos sociais, por meio da superação de dois aspectos preponderantes que tornam a linguagem jurídica bastante rebuscada: o histórico e o técnico.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; Historicamente, é oportuno ressaltar que o Juridiquês, seja no Brasil ou em outros países, tem características culturais muito atreladas à noção do Direito como instrumento de controle social usado pela e para a elite. Esse aspecto histórico contribuiu de modo nítido para tornar a linguagem jurídica propositadamente inacessível ao povo, mantendo-o alheio tanto ao conhecimento quanto à defesa efetiva de seus direitos. Com o implemento dos primeiros cursos de Direito no Brasil, mais precisamente em Recife e em São Paulo, no ano de 1827, imprimiu-se a ideia segundo a qual o ensino jurídico constituiria privilégio da aristocracia para a formação de quadros nacionais. Em outras palavras, o Juridiquês brasileiro transformou-se em reflexo das próprias disparidades sócio-econômicas de um país que sempre foi marcado pelas grandes concentrações de renda e de poder nas mãos de poucos, em detrimento de uma maioria miserável e analfabeta.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; Nesse sentido, juristas como Rui Barbosa ou Pontes de Miranda se expressavam por meio de uma linguagem rebuscada e prolixa, cuja decodificação só estaria ao alcance de pouquíssimos bacharéis brasileiros, formados para se sobreporem política e ideologicamente às massas iletradas. Além desse problema de cunho histórico, outro aspecto intrínseco à linguagem jurídica diz respeito ao tecnicismo hermético que costuma estar presente não só entre os operadores do Direito, mas também entre profissionais de diversas áreas do saber, como a Medicina e a Economia, por exemplo. Por tecnicismo hermético, entenda-se o uso reiterado de termos apenas identificáveis por pessoas inseridas em círculos profissionais específicos, de modo a se impossibilitar a compreensão de tais termos por indivíduos que estejam fora dos referidos círculos. Expressões latinas como fumus boni iuris podem soar tão enigmáticas para um economista quanto a idéia de elasticidade-preço da demanda pode parecer indecifrável para um advogado. Assim, torna-se perfeitamente compreensível a perplexidade das pessoas que escutam termos como litispendência ou litisconsórcio e ficam sem saber se tais substantivos designam objetos materiais, bens perecíveis, produtos ou meras abstrações jurídicas.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;É evidente que cada ramo do conhecimento possui termos próprios para designar seus objetos de estudo, porém tais termos não devem ser utilizados como meios de se dificultar a comunicação entre os conhecedores de certo tema e a sociedade em geral. Assim, a consciência de que a linguagem jurídica é direcionada a um público heterogêneo deve ser incutida nas atividades de todos os operadores do Direito, pois eles desempenham um conjunto de funções sociais, políticas e econômicas que não podem ser suplantadas por formalismos linguísticos ou burocráticos. &amp;nbsp;Nesse sentido, a própria Constituição Federal determina, em seu artigo 13, que a língua portuguesa é o idioma oficial do Brasil, ensejando o entendimento de que os atos do Estado brasileiro, inclusive os judiciais, necessitam ser proferidos em Português claro e acessível aos cidadãos do País.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;Da mesma forma que nenhum brasileiro é obrigado a entender Árabe ou Mandarim, ele obviamente também não tem qualquer obrigação em compreender Juridiquês, mesmo porque esse “idioma” não é ensinado nas escolas de nível fundamental ou médio, mas apenas em cursos e instituições de nível superior. Em virtude de todas as ideias até aqui esboçadas, o Juridiquês deve ser substituído pelo Português objetivo e acessível a todas as pessoas que busquem algum provimento judicial. O estilo pomposo e rebuscado que muitos operadores do Direito utilizam para se expressar apenas aumenta a distância entre eles e os segmentos sociais mais desfavorecidos. Em um país que se pretenda minimamente democrático, as formas de comunicação, entre elas a jurídica, devem ser instrumentos de diálogo social e não podem constituir, portanto, um mero fim em si mesmas. Nesse sentido, o Direito não pode ser cego diante de suas necessidades de mudança contínua e, consequentemente, a linguagem que o expressa deve ser compreensível à população em geral.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: #222222; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
---&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;color: #222222; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #20124d;&quot;&gt;Veja um entrevista interessante nesse sentido pela simplificação da linguagem jurídica:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;color: #222222; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; color: #222222; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;iframe allowfullscreen=&#39;allowfullscreen&#39; webkitallowfullscreen=&#39;webkitallowfullscreen&#39; mozallowfullscreen=&#39;mozallowfullscreen&#39; width=&#39;320&#39; height=&#39;266&#39; src=&#39;https://www.youtube.com/embed/p9BVVrKSCeo?feature=player_embedded&#39; frameborder=&#39;0&#39;&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://reflexoesliterariasonline.blogspot.com/feeds/2169273359469947170/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://reflexoesliterariasonline.blogspot.com/2012/04/artigo-sobre-necessidade-de.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6766971339700278571/posts/default/2169273359469947170'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6766971339700278571/posts/default/2169273359469947170'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://reflexoesliterariasonline.blogspot.com/2012/04/artigo-sobre-necessidade-de.html' title='Artigo sobre a necessidade de simplificação da linguagem jurídica'/><author><name>Cultura Digital Reflexiva</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/02371850685908962655</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiJvHKzRLsNKiTM2tI57p8GROk3SGB1W33LNlO92QtZVpLtsZ8I2vOL2Iyy7Zyzlq9crsw3AIF5Np7YVinZ-vZQ2n-x0ovlNi5t7Bx5F0_TMf5dkmagD12p9hD9BHPbZrw2aigvigpH7iOj/s72-c/juridicalingua.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6766971339700278571.post-7679154455382611787</id><published>2012-04-09T21:11:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2012-04-09T22:14:51.437-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Artigos"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Educação"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Justiça"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Pensamentos"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Vídeos"/><title type='text'>Artigo: Educação e Justiça</title><content type='html'>&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;img height=&quot;299&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEisaXKouY7FSWmKhFgsM9CiU8GVsolTGELUs3AI34MQaw0WnMMZ1D5C992stNzizfdEmYN5y3LUoOqE33D8WnBJAKujVQSXiuubkK_5Y_Ux7v7cGn2O5j0B-MnmG4hlc5kXa9_fuasAc_8/s400/todos+pela+educa%C3%A7%C3%A3o.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;img src=&quot;http://cdn.mundodastribos.com/photobucket/174707d8.jpg&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #20124d; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;ARTIGO: A JUSTIÇA EDUCATIVA&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;A educação pode ser vislumbrada como um dos instrumentos mais úteis para as transformações sociais, em geral. No que tange às instituições públicas, práticas educativas inovadoras podem aprimorá-las, com o objetivo de que todos os indivíduos possam compreender o modo pelo qual os órgãos atuam no Brasil. Esse entendimento proporcionaria, paulatinamente, maior democratização no acesso às instituições como a Justiça, por exemplo, além de viabilizar reflexões da própria sociedade sobre as mudanças que são necessárias ao sistema judiciário brasileiro.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;Como as disciplinas jurídicas, em regra, não são lecionadas nas escolas de ensino fundamental e médio, o conhecimento acerca dos vários ramos do Direito fica restrito a faculdades e a cursos específicos. Desse modo, a população em geral nem sequer tem a oportunidade de saber como funcionam (ou deveriam funcionar) o Estado, os Poderes Executivo, Judiciário e &amp;nbsp;Legislativo, bem &amp;nbsp;como a Polícia, o Ministério Público e demais instituições públicas de seu próprio País. A referida alienação tende a se coadunar com objetivos de certos setores da elite empresária e governamental, a quem interessa manter o povo sem consciência de seus direitos e sem efetivos meios de acesso aos órgãos públicos.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;Em tal abordagem, o autor Paulo Freire salienta que “o processo educativo pode servir tanto para a libertação quanto para a dominação das pessoas” . No contexto brasileiro, é mais provável a ocorrência da segunda hipótese aludida, uma vez que milhões de estudantes finalizam o ensino médio, a cada ano, sem nunca terem aberto a Constituição da República ou auferido um arcabouço de informações imprescindíveis ao exercício de seus direitos. Assim, há necessidade de se implementar um sistema educacional que seja instrumento de mudança das instituições estatais, propiciando reflexões sobre a necessidade de melhorias no três Poderes do Estado, assim como sistema jurídico em geral.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; Trata-se, assim, de concretizar satisfatoriamente o direito fundamental à educação, em seu sentido amplo. E, nessa perspectiva, a educação deve ser vislumbrada como um ideal preponderante para as transformações sócio-políticas no Brasil. A partir desse argumento, torna-se possível estruturar uma Justiça educativa, por meio do diálogo entre os que detêm o conhecimento jurídico e a sociedade em geral. Por Justiça educativa, entenda-se aquela que não se adstringe a condenar ou a dizer o direito, mas também estimula a reflexão para as transformações sociais.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; A Justiça educativa pode ser implementada de diferentes maneiras. Uma primeira forma diz respeito à possibilidade de os profissionais do meio jurídico ministrarem palestras ou cursos nas escolas e nas comunidades mais carentes. Há alguns projetos sendo desenvolvidos nesse sentido como, por exemplo, o programa OAB vai à escola , implementado em alguns Estados brasileiros. Outra forma de viabilização da Justiça educativa seria por meio de atividades extra-curriculares realizadas por estudantes de Direito em instituições de ensino fundamental e médio, sob a supervisão de um professor ou jurista coordenador, como o projeto &quot;Cidadania e Justiça nas Escolas&quot;, ministrado em diferentes cidades brasileiras.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;Desse modo, os estudantes e profissionais poderiam fazer abordagens acerca de diferentes temas jurídicos aos alunos dos níveis de ensino já referidos, com a utilização dos mais variados recursos, sejam eles musicais, teatrais ou meramente expositivos. Tais realizações contabilizariam créditos nas faculdades e contariam como atividades complementares, essas já obrigatórias a todos os estudantes de Direito do País, conforme regulamenta o Ministério da Educação. Assim, estar-se-ia cumprindo o que Boaventura de Sousa Santos designa de “responsabilidade social da universidade perante os problemas do mundo contemporâneo” .&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; Por meio da Justiça educativa, as faculdades de Direito (e demais faculdades) poderiam conferir maior aprofundamento aos estudos feitos por seus alunos e, conseqüentemente, melhorar a complicada qualidade de boa parte do ensino que é ministrado no Brasil. As próprias bases de tal ensino poderiam ser reformuladas, de modo que os estudantes não fossem meros espectadores de aulas nas universidades, mas, sobretudo, artífices e transmissores de seu conhecimento. Essa mudança educacional é extremamente necessária, pois, a cada ano, o número de estudantes universitários aumenta no contexto brasileiro, sem que haja uma correspondente melhoria da qualidade dos cursos. Conforme o Instituto Nacional de Estudos Anísio Teixeira (Inep), por exemplo, apenas no ano de 2003, ingressaram cerca de 508.424 indivíduos em Faculdades de Direito no País, muitos deles desprovidos de garantias sobre a qualificação e a seriedade das instituições em que iriam estudar.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; Como mecanismo de estímulo às atividades da Justiça educativa, pode ser conferido aos estudantes e aos profissionais que participarem do projeto um certificado por meio do qual lhes sejam concedidos pontos em concursos, como estímulo a esse trabalho voluntário. Assim, apesar das dificuldades para o implemento do referido projeto, é imprescindível incentivar práticas de transformação social no meio acadêmico brasileiro. Tanto a sociedade quanto os profissionais e estudantes tendem a lucrar com tais práticas de um Estado reformulado, que não se restrinja a condenar, mas que também viabilize o exercício da cidadania.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;---&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #20124d; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;REFERÊNCIAS BIBLIOGRÁFICAS:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;1 - FREIRE, Paulo. Pedagogia do oprimido. Rio de Janeiro: Editora Paz e Terra, 1977.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;2 - &amp;nbsp;SANTOS, Boaventura de Sousa. Pela mão de Alice: o social e o político na pós-modernidade. São Paulo: Cortez, 1997.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
---&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
Artigo escrito por Juliana S. Valis, publicado também em:&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.recantodasletras.com.br/escrivaninha/publicacoes/editor.php?acao=ler&amp;amp;idt=345301&amp;amp;rasc=0&quot;&gt;http://www.recantodasletras.com.br/escrivaninha/publicacoes/editor.php?acao=ler&amp;amp;idt=345301&amp;amp;rasc=0&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
---&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Seguem vídeos retirados do Youtube sobre o tema &quot;Educação e Justiça&quot;, com exemplos dos projetos &quot;Cidadania e Justiça nas Escolas&quot; e &amp;nbsp;&quot;OAB vai à Escola&quot;, desenvolvido em diferentes cidades brasileiras:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;iframe allowfullscreen=&#39;allowfullscreen&#39; webkitallowfullscreen=&#39;webkitallowfullscreen&#39; mozallowfullscreen=&#39;mozallowfullscreen&#39; width=&#39;320&#39; height=&#39;266&#39; src=&#39;https://www.youtube.com/embed/l1VlHTgP-08?feature=player_embedded&#39; frameborder=&#39;0&#39;&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;iframe allowfullscreen=&#39;allowfullscreen&#39; webkitallowfullscreen=&#39;webkitallowfullscreen&#39; mozallowfullscreen=&#39;mozallowfullscreen&#39; width=&#39;320&#39; height=&#39;266&#39; src=&#39;https://www.youtube.com/embed/1jIeBajUzko?feature=player_embedded&#39; frameborder=&#39;0&#39;&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;iframe allowfullscreen=&#39;allowfullscreen&#39; webkitallowfullscreen=&#39;webkitallowfullscreen&#39; mozallowfullscreen=&#39;mozallowfullscreen&#39; width=&#39;320&#39; height=&#39;266&#39; src=&#39;https://www.youtube.com/embed/gWeTnI0WFfw?feature=player_embedded&#39; frameborder=&#39;0&#39;&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
----&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://reflexoesliterariasonline.blogspot.com/feeds/7679154455382611787/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://reflexoesliterariasonline.blogspot.com/2012/04/artigo-educacao-e-justica.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6766971339700278571/posts/default/7679154455382611787'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6766971339700278571/posts/default/7679154455382611787'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://reflexoesliterariasonline.blogspot.com/2012/04/artigo-educacao-e-justica.html' title='Artigo: Educação e Justiça'/><author><name>Cultura Digital Reflexiva</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/02371850685908962655</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEisaXKouY7FSWmKhFgsM9CiU8GVsolTGELUs3AI34MQaw0WnMMZ1D5C992stNzizfdEmYN5y3LUoOqE33D8WnBJAKujVQSXiuubkK_5Y_Ux7v7cGn2O5j0B-MnmG4hlc5kXa9_fuasAc_8/s72-c/todos+pela+educa%C3%A7%C3%A3o.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6766971339700278571.post-102231823188756199</id><published>2012-04-07T11:31:00.001-07:00</published><updated>2012-04-07T11:44:33.241-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Artigos"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="grandes escritores"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Literatura"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Reflexões"/><title type='text'>SE VOCÊ ENCONTRASSE MACHADO DE ASSIS...</title><content type='html'>&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;img height=&quot;368&quot; src=&quot;http://literaressurp.files.wordpress.com/2010/06/machado-de-assis.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #20124d;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #20124d;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #20124d;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;SE VOCÊ ENCONTRASSE MACHADO DE ASSIS...&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;Pequeno artigo reflexivo&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;
&lt;strong style=&quot;color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;img height=&quot;266&quot; src=&quot;http://f.i.uol.com.br/folha/ilustrada/images/08273137.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;color: #222222; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;h3&gt;

&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;Se você encontrasse Machado de Assis, perguntaria como escrever romances, como delinear pessoas abstratas e complexas, ou faria apenas uma simples homenagem como esta&amp;nbsp;? Se eu tivesse a possibilidade transcender o tempo, gostaria de, talvez, conversar com Machado de Assis e&amp;nbsp;perquirir&amp;nbsp;como ele conseguiu impregnar nas letras os vestígios tão profundos da essência humana.&amp;nbsp;Sim, os personagens dos livros são seres da abstração que refletem nossa alma, além de nossas visões e perspectivas mais íntimas. São, ainda, seres que&amp;nbsp;a imaginação delineia nos moldes dos sentimentos, sob infinitos ângulos e formas.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;h3&gt;

&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; E nesta arte, Machado de Assis foi impecável, como outros grandes escritores: a arte de&amp;nbsp;edificar personalidades. Veja como os &quot;olhos de cigana oblíqua e dissimulada&quot; da Capitu marcam&amp;nbsp; a trama de &quot;Dom Casmurro&quot;, conferindo-lhe um tom enigmático.&amp;nbsp;Ainda veja como a célebre frase &quot;ao vencedor as batatas&quot;, presente na obra &quot;Quincas Borba&quot;, propicia uma feição irônica e, ao mesmo tempo, fortemente humana, a um dos personagens mais curiosos da literatura machadiana,&amp;nbsp;o filósofo do humanitismo. E o que dizer de Brás Cubas&amp;nbsp;? Muito intenso, em sua célebre frase: &quot;não me casei, não tive filhos, não transmiti a nenhuma criatura o legado de nossa miséria&quot;.&amp;nbsp;Forte trecho literário, impregnado de uma perplexidade humana que&amp;nbsp;enseja reflexões infinitas, como vários dos&amp;nbsp;personagens de Machado de Assis.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;h3&gt;

&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; Foi por essa genialidade que &amp;nbsp;a escrita machadiana conseguiu transcender o tempo e se solidificar na literatura brasileira, de forma indelével. O que torna uma obra imortal, enfim, é o que ela nos transmite em termos humanos, propiciando reflexões infinitas sobre a vida, o mundo e o modo como interagimos em sociedade.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;
&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;
&lt;/b&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #222222;&quot;&gt;


&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #222222;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #222222;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: large; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
Leia mais sobre as obras e a biografia de Machado de Assis nos sites:&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: large; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: large; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;http://inlivros.net/tag/autor/machado+de+assis.html&quot;&gt;http://inlivros.net/tag/autor/machado+de+assis.html&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: large; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: large; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Machado_de_Assis&quot;&gt;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Machado_de_Assis&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: large; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: large; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.machadodeassis.org.br/&quot;&gt;http://www.machadodeassis.org.br/&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: large; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: large; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;img height=&quot;310&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg_5FXnIYu1UwPhxmifzPiHVJr4mzbnRH3FvGCzKXhd1rLdfHexASPtEbYaPx5Fuky52Mh3H6_Z_XjTx_s2pcihTLdxT0jTMYyvmR9Ps-A-axMDpmdrLjnwee0uP9PkmbZZrMMlYFSzrJ4/s400/abl-machado-de-assis.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Seguem alguns vídeos interessantes sobre Machado de Assis:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;iframe allowfullscreen=&#39;allowfullscreen&#39; webkitallowfullscreen=&#39;webkitallowfullscreen&#39; mozallowfullscreen=&#39;mozallowfullscreen&#39; width=&#39;320&#39; height=&#39;266&#39; src=&#39;https://www.youtube.com/embed/r9SkIAcXTWk?feature=player_embedded&#39; frameborder=&#39;0&#39;&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;iframe allowfullscreen=&#39;allowfullscreen&#39; webkitallowfullscreen=&#39;webkitallowfullscreen&#39; mozallowfullscreen=&#39;mozallowfullscreen&#39; width=&#39;320&#39; height=&#39;266&#39; src=&#39;https://www.youtube.com/embed/CPw664mzGpk?feature=player_embedded&#39; frameborder=&#39;0&#39;&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;object class=&quot;BLOGGER-youtube-video&quot; classid=&quot;clsid:D27CDB6E-AE6D-11cf-96B8-444553540000&quot; codebase=&quot;http://download.macromedia.com/pub/shockwave/cabs/flash/swflash.cab#version=6,0,40,0&quot; data-thumbnail-src=&quot;http://1.gvt0.com/vi/mNo0_gDuXeE/0.jpg&quot; height=&quot;266&quot; width=&quot;320&quot;&gt;&lt;param name=&quot;movie&quot; value=&quot;http://www.youtube.com/v/mNo0_gDuXeE&amp;fs=1&amp;source=uds&quot; /&gt;


&lt;param name=&quot;bgcolor&quot; value=&quot;#FFFFFF&quot; /&gt;


&lt;embed width=&quot;320&quot; height=&quot;266&quot;  src=&quot;http://www.youtube.com/v/mNo0_gDuXeE&amp;fs=1&amp;source=uds&quot; type=&quot;application/x-shockwave-flash&quot;&gt;&lt;/embed&gt;&lt;/object&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://reflexoesliterariasonline.blogspot.com/feeds/102231823188756199/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://reflexoesliterariasonline.blogspot.com/2012/04/se-voce-encontrasse-machado-de-assis.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6766971339700278571/posts/default/102231823188756199'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6766971339700278571/posts/default/102231823188756199'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://reflexoesliterariasonline.blogspot.com/2012/04/se-voce-encontrasse-machado-de-assis.html' title='SE VOCÊ ENCONTRASSE MACHADO DE ASSIS...'/><author><name>Cultura Digital Reflexiva</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/02371850685908962655</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg_5FXnIYu1UwPhxmifzPiHVJr4mzbnRH3FvGCzKXhd1rLdfHexASPtEbYaPx5Fuky52Mh3H6_Z_XjTx_s2pcihTLdxT0jTMYyvmR9Ps-A-axMDpmdrLjnwee0uP9PkmbZZrMMlYFSzrJ4/s72-c/abl-machado-de-assis.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6766971339700278571.post-6897060210461406100</id><published>2012-04-04T13:30:00.002-07:00</published><updated>2012-04-04T19:38:20.602-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Artigos"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Atualidades"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Charges"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Crônicas"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Cultura"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Política"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Sociedade"/><title type='text'>Artigo: Paranóia da Esperteza ou Mistificação da Ética ?</title><content type='html'>&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;img height=&quot;285&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh7rGySzJ3-dwBItz6RW-2fL8lF2LVApZcUZ7XtTSKHxlI-eCwmb98BpcivBRlUO-vCXBjdOT5reVT8mw3_vyYVFltdYzflNod-mUM_U-YOm67BnJnyVb6uk4Cs4crCvZ5b1fQUvt_xG6A/s400/OlhoBrasil.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;strong style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #20124d; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;PARANÓIA DA ESPERTEZA&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;strong style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #20124d;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;OU MISTIFICAÇÃO DA ÉTICA ?&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Pequena crônica para reflexão, por Juliana S. Valis&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;img src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjVSwFboywJ7B-9CcUxa5EKWTS2lNSt4HcNr2QvksO7_Q5nJ3cZhGobOzvJrE7tAn-lyRlbsOWjrasd9iqyEpbuMhXXyRmJNieXHQ6OCi6F7wnkstZAYDKwBQYpNq5p-LyFd65fdvwhxJA/s400/DE+OLHO+DO+BRASIL.jpg&quot; /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Logo após a Semana de Arte Moderna de 1922, o escritor Monteiro Lobato publicou uma ferrenha crítica à pintura de Anita Malfatti por meio do artigo designado “paranóia ou mistificação?”. Em tal artigo, o autor referido atacava basicamente os contornos “disformes” da arte modernista, em contraponto ao que ele considerava excelso na técnica da arte clássica.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;Noventa anos se passaram desde aquele fatídico episódio e a crítica de Monteiro ainda enseja uma série de reflexões oportunas, nem tanto atreladas à arte de pintar quadros, mas, sobretudo, à arte de eleger e &quot;fiscalizar&quot; governantes. Sim, o voto, em tempos atuais, deixou de ser apenas um direito, ou um dever, para se transformar em uma espécie de “oitava arte”, consistente na árdua tarefa de conferir mandatos a pessoas que sejam realmente íntegras na gestão dos bens públicos. O grande problema da política brasileira, nesse sentido, é que a aludida “arte do voto” se tornou refém de dois monstros da democracia: a “paranóia da esperteza” e a “mistificação da ética”.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;img src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh9jFn9fgPpTA9Fb8Ro2pX4rq17U1e8mpUfv1ez_GotVXxafnmouqe59MUNDhCvmpvAV6DAPOxH39E0Rg1iIMTdKMVWRaKtHjqgizkkq1oieWPedKm5x7m5QoesEnPQtuAtesFTGtwmk2bJ/s1600/auto_ivan_etica.jpg&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; É bastante simples compreender a essência dos dois termos referidos, mesmo porque exemplos não faltam para esse objetivo. Preliminarmente, torna-se oportuno salientar que o vocábulo “esperteza” tem assumido conotações bastante problemáticas na sociedade brasileira, influenciando os grupos mais humildes até os mais abastados.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;Nesse sentido, alguns empresários se dizem “espertos” por sonegarem tributos, alguns traficantes se dizem “espertos” por corromperem a polícia, outros indivíduos se dizem “espertos” por roubarem pequenas ou grandes somas de dinheiro, e assim se configura uma particularíssima “república dos espertos”. Anônimos ou famosos, aplaudidos ou execrados, os “espertos” aderem de modo nocivo ao que sociólogos como Roberto da Matta designaram de o “jeitinho brasileiro” ou, em termos mais patológicos, a “paranóia de se querer levar vantagem em tudo”.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh7TIZaaFHgR7s9InN2V7VGfeSRuhyHsmBxtY5PGwrVgXzS4JdE7evPDukZ8sDMP6IXom9H6cc7hKAfRBKWlKVSyyRXOmUrzfCulph_QNpmL6Bx6AkiYbK9f54wFuMrUrbAdsPKJVw7aZg/s400/charge_politico_corrupto.jpg&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;Embora não se saiba ao certo o que ocasiona essa &amp;nbsp;paranóia coletiva (da esperteza), o fato é que ela tem se mostrado tão perniciosa a ponto de poder ser descrita como um verdadeiro câncer social, destruindo células e órgãos de toda uma democracia. Talvez nem Freud ou Jung conseguissem explicar com minúcias a referida “paranóia da esperteza”, mas compreendê-la e combatê-la tem se mostrado tarefa tão imprescindível quanto a contenção de outras doenças.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;Assim, necessita-se urgentemente de um antídoto cuja fórmula inocule honestidade nos milhões de “espertos” que ultrajam os interesses públicos, em nome de interesses privados, muitas vezes espúrios e criminosos. Se houvesse um tratamento psiquiátrico efetivo para a “paranóia da esperteza”, poder-se-ia afirmar com certa probabilidade que escândalos de corrupção, shows de propinas e seus congêneres seriam páginas viradas na história da política brasileira.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;img height=&quot;310&quot; src=&quot;http://www.poracaso.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/06/image-884.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; Companheira da “paranóia da esperteza”, a “mistificação da ética” é a outra grande vilã que macula a sociedade como um todo. Em meio a tantos ultrajes à República, a ética tem constituído verdadeiro mito no contexto político e social, como se fosse um mero devaneio filosófico, e não uma obrigação concreta ou constante. De fato, não é necessário ser um grande filósofo para se verificar o modo pela qual o conteúdo ético das práticas políticas vem sendo mistificado no Brasil e também em outros países. Quando um parlamentar recebe propina ou quando um comerciante não emite nota fiscal, ambos sabem que estão agindo em detrimento do interesse público, ainda que não tenham conhecimento sobre qualquer teoria religiosa ou filosófica sobre práticas morais.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;Assim, o grande empecilho de se mistificar a ética, tornando-a demasiadamente abstrata e inalcançável, é permitir que ela constitua exceção em um mundo cada vez mais destrutivo e complexo. No momento em que se mistifica determinado conceito, portanto, cai-se na armadilha de torná-lo excessivamente vago, nebuloso e, por conseqüência, impraticável. Desse modo, para se desmistificar a ética, é necessário praticá-la efetivamente, entendê-la como fato concreto e assumi-la como atitude cotidiana. De que adianta o seu Joaquim da padaria criticar a prefeita que desvia verbas públicas se ele mesmo sonega imposto ou vende produtos com validade vencida ? Desde quando a falta de ética por parte de alguns pode justificar a conduta ilícita de outros ?&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;img src=&quot;http://davidkaller.site.med.br/fmfiles/index.asp/::XPR3AK::/FOTOS/conselheiro.jpg&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;O pensador e filósofo alemão&amp;nbsp;Imannuel Kant, ao tratar sobre o tema da moral, em sua “Fundamentação da metafísica dos costumes”, escreveu que cada pessoa deveria agir de tal forma que o preceito de sua ação pudesse se transformar em lei universal. Se uma pessoa, por exemplo, não pode converter os atos de matar ou de roubar em imperativos universais, então tais atos não são éticos nem socialmente recomendáveis. Ademais, Kant frisou a ideia segundo a qual os seres humanos devem ser considerados fins em si mesmos, e não meros objetos para se alcançar finalidades alheias. Tais concepções kantianas, bem como outras idéias filosóficas, podem ser úteis tanto para se combater a “paranóia da esperteza” quanto para se evitar a “mistificação da ética”.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Se cada político ou cidadão brasileiro agisse buscando transformar seu ato em lei universal, provavelmente não existiriam tantas comissões parlamentares de inquérito no Congresso, nem tantos processos criminais abarrotando os fóruns, nem tantos desvios de verbas públicas, inclusive destinados aos serviços essenciais como educação e saúde.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;img height=&quot;240&quot; src=&quot;http://blog.jangadeiroonline.com.br/uploads/2011/07/CHARGE-06.07.2011.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; Se houvesse uma semana de arte pós-moderna no Brasil, &amp;nbsp;noventa anos após o célebre evento modernista de 1922, talvez pudéssemos focalizar melhor o aperfeiçoamento de uma “oitava arte” em todo o país (a arte de agir com altruísmo, com solidariedade ao próximo). Contudo, &amp;nbsp;essa &quot;arte&quot; não pode ser apenas exposta em museus ou teatros municipais. Essa arte deve ser efetivamente praticada por todos os brasileiros que queiram pintar um novo quadro nacional, sem a “paranóia da esperteza” e a “mistificação da ética”. Caso contrário, será bem melhor transferir o nosso “sítio do pica-pau amarelo” para outro planeta do sistema solar. De preferência, Júpiter.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;---&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Texto de Juliana S. Valis, com adaptações, publicado originalmente em:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.recantodasletras.com.br/cronicas/353363&quot;&gt;http://www.recantodasletras.com.br/cronicas/353363&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;img height=&quot;283&quot; src=&quot;http://mylamultimidia.files.wordpress.com/2011/07/campanha-etica-12.gif&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://reflexoesliterariasonline.blogspot.com/feeds/6897060210461406100/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://reflexoesliterariasonline.blogspot.com/2012/04/artigo-paranoia-da-esperteza-ou.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6766971339700278571/posts/default/6897060210461406100'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6766971339700278571/posts/default/6897060210461406100'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://reflexoesliterariasonline.blogspot.com/2012/04/artigo-paranoia-da-esperteza-ou.html' title='Artigo: Paranóia da Esperteza ou Mistificação da Ética ?'/><author><name>Cultura Digital Reflexiva</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/02371850685908962655</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh7rGySzJ3-dwBItz6RW-2fL8lF2LVApZcUZ7XtTSKHxlI-eCwmb98BpcivBRlUO-vCXBjdOT5reVT8mw3_vyYVFltdYzflNod-mUM_U-YOm67BnJnyVb6uk4Cs4crCvZ5b1fQUvt_xG6A/s72-c/OlhoBrasil.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6766971339700278571.post-8878330512820655607</id><published>2012-04-04T11:02:00.001-07:00</published><updated>2012-04-04T11:38:59.948-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Artigos"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Literatura"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Resenhas de Literatura"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Vídeos"/><title type='text'>Rápidas Reflexões sobre o livro  &quot;O Processo&quot; de Franz Kafka</title><content type='html'>&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;img height=&quot;640&quot; src=&quot;http://kafka.no.sapo.pt/images/processo_classicos.jpg&quot; width=&quot;428&quot; /&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;strong style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;BREVE&amp;nbsp;ARTIGO SOBRE &quot;O PROCESSO&quot;, &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;strong style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;strong style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;livro DE&amp;nbsp;FRANZ&amp;nbsp;KAFKA&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;strong style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;color: #222222; font-size: large; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;color: #222222; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;Em uma manhã aparentemente corriqueira , Josef K., um jovem procurador de banco, foi surpreendido em sua residência por dois guardas que vieram comunicar-lhe a respeito de um processo que estava sendo movido contra ele. Pensando se tratar de uma brincadeira, Josef K. inicialmente não levou os guardas a sério. Como desconhecia o motivo pelo qual estava sendo processado, K. supôs que tal situação não passasse de uma mera artimanha tramada por seus colegas de banco, a fim de surpreendê-lo. Posteriormente, K. teve encontro com um inspetor que lhe certificou acerca de sua detenção; sem, contudo, esclarecer as razões que norteavam o processo. No dia em que completara 31 anos, Josef K. foi morto à porta de sua casa, desconhecendo completamente os motivos pelos quais havia sido processado durante um ano.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #222222; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #222222;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;Esse romance de Franz Kafka constitui uma grande crítica metafórica a todos os mecanismos jurídicos que, de fato, demonstram aspectos obscuros e incompreensíveis à maioria da população. É claro que “O processo” de Kafka, certamente instigador como a obra “Metamorfose”, suscita complexos debates acerca das metáforas contidas na história, denotando todas uma certa perplexidade humana. Em rápida abordagem deve-se vislumbrar que Josef K. é um personagem tão verossímil quanto o problema por ele enfrentado diante de labirintos jurídicos e sociais, constantemente vagos ou obscuros.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #222222;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; Ainda hoje, quantos &quot;Josefs k&quot;. existirão, andando feito fantoches sob as incertezas da justiça humana ? Certamente, essa obra de Kafka ainda rendará muitas divagações sobre nossa vulnerabilidade diante dos atos jurídicos do Estado, que freqüentemente&amp;nbsp;afronta&amp;nbsp;seus cidadãos.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; Seguem alguns pequenos vídeos sobre a obra &quot;O Processo&quot;:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;iframe allowfullscreen=&#39;allowfullscreen&#39; webkitallowfullscreen=&#39;webkitallowfullscreen&#39; mozallowfullscreen=&#39;mozallowfullscreen&#39; width=&#39;320&#39; height=&#39;266&#39; src=&#39;https://www.youtube.com/embed/6OkGbPjK5yI?feature=player_embedded&#39; frameborder=&#39;0&#39;&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;iframe allowfullscreen=&#39;allowfullscreen&#39; webkitallowfullscreen=&#39;webkitallowfullscreen&#39; mozallowfullscreen=&#39;mozallowfullscreen&#39; width=&#39;320&#39; height=&#39;266&#39; src=&#39;https://www.youtube.com/embed/fzPm8rUP-fw?feature=player_embedded&#39; frameborder=&#39;0&#39;&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;iframe allowfullscreen=&#39;allowfullscreen&#39; webkitallowfullscreen=&#39;webkitallowfullscreen&#39; mozallowfullscreen=&#39;mozallowfullscreen&#39; width=&#39;320&#39; height=&#39;266&#39; src=&#39;https://www.youtube.com/embed/UnFUjzRTOH8?feature=player_embedded&#39; frameborder=&#39;0&#39;&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;iframe allowfullscreen=&#39;allowfullscreen&#39; webkitallowfullscreen=&#39;webkitallowfullscreen&#39; mozallowfullscreen=&#39;mozallowfullscreen&#39; width=&#39;320&#39; height=&#39;266&#39; src=&#39;https://www.youtube.com/embed/hLyBZa5s-zU?feature=player_embedded&#39; frameborder=&#39;0&#39;&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #222222;&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;iframe allowfullscreen=&#39;allowfullscreen&#39; webkitallowfullscreen=&#39;webkitallowfullscreen&#39; mozallowfullscreen=&#39;mozallowfullscreen&#39; width=&#39;320&#39; height=&#39;266&#39; src=&#39;https://www.youtube.com/embed/-In2MF7VX-4?feature=player_embedded&#39; frameborder=&#39;0&#39;&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;---&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Veja mais sobre o livro:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.4shared.com/office/NssDSdd7/Franz_Kafka_-_O_Processo.html&quot;&gt;http://www.4shared.com/office/NssDSdd7/Franz_Kafka_-_O_Processo.html&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/O_Processo&quot;&gt;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/O_Processo&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://reflexoesliterariasonline.blogspot.com/feeds/8878330512820655607/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://reflexoesliterariasonline.blogspot.com/2012/04/rapidas-reflexoes-sobre-o-livro-o.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6766971339700278571/posts/default/8878330512820655607'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6766971339700278571/posts/default/8878330512820655607'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://reflexoesliterariasonline.blogspot.com/2012/04/rapidas-reflexoes-sobre-o-livro-o.html' title='Rápidas Reflexões sobre o livro  &quot;O Processo&quot; de Franz Kafka'/><author><name>Cultura Digital Reflexiva</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/02371850685908962655</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6766971339700278571.post-7338890799817726561</id><published>2012-04-03T18:17:00.001-07:00</published><updated>2012-04-03T18:17:14.470-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Artigos"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Cultura"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Educação"/><title type='text'>ARTIGO: Paulo Freire - Educação para transformação</title><content type='html'>&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;img src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhZcjl58VTUsKhEkHCFOHWirEOzR-YJJwQG1-SkTYHOitaLe3M57QdUZ7CAG3TaTW_pWaaZuODn4eh1lAKxFiYVjCB3y27HiyVR4qoNxx6PD7bE084e_OM7Xs91yKxJoBFxeP6K1a6TzW0/s1600/educacao_01.jpg&quot; /&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;background-color: white; color: navy; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;background-color: white; color: navy; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;Paulo Freire:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: navy; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; Educação para a transformação&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;do Brasil e do mundo&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;img height=&quot;400&quot; src=&quot;http://www.sudoestenarede.com.br/v1/wp-content/uploads/paulo_freire.jpg&quot; width=&quot;365&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;Como mecanismo propulsor dos mais importantes avanços humanos, a educação constitui um meio para a melhoria do Brasil e do mundo. As práticas pedagógicas estabelecem diferentes maneiras de se transmitir o conhecimento, principalmente pelo diálogo entre professores e alunos. Após longas análises sobre tais atividades pedagógicas, o autor Paulo Freire construiu um arcabouço de novos conceitos no âmbito do ensino, de modo a desenvolver métodos que propiciassem o implemento de uma educação crítica e questionadora da realidade.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;Dessa forma, é imprescindível perquirir e concretizar as idéias do mencionado autor, a fim de que as palavras “ordem e progresso” deixem de ser apenas um lema estampado na bandeira brasileira, mas se viabilizem como ações de um País no qual a educação seja instrumento de mudanças sociais, políticas e econômicas. O poder transformador das práticas educativas se torna cada vez mais profícuo tanto para o desenvolvimento interno dos países quanto para a pacificação das relações estabelecidas internacionalmente. Construir uma comunidade mais cooperativa e menos litigiosa, seja em termos brasileiros ou globais, demanda sobretudo uma pedagogia voltada à tolerância e ao respeito das diferenças intersubjetivas.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;Nesse sentido, Paulo Freire edificou várias obras em prol da aludida pedagogia, com perspectivas construtivas e conscientizadoras, em três grandes períodos de sua vida. Nascido na cidade de Recife, em 1921, Paulo Reglus Neves Freire iniciou na capital pernambucana as atividades intelectuais que marcaram o primeiro grande período de sua vida, no qual estabeleceu boa parte de seus fundamentos e concepções sobre a educação. Já na década de 1940, Freire iniciou estudos de Direito em Pernambuco e foi professor de língua portuguesa no Colégio Oswaldo Cruz, experiência que lhe trouxe uma série de subsídios para o desenvolvimento de seus métodos pedagógicos.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;Ademais, o referido autor também exerceu magistério no Serviço Social da Indústria (SESI) e na Universidade do Recife, de modo a aprofundar suas idéias sobre os aspectos filosóficos do processo educativo. No decorrer da década de 1950, Paulo Freire começou a afirmar-se de maneira mais nítida como educador progressista, sobretudo após escrever a monografia “Educação e atualidade brasileira”, tese com a qual foi aprovado no concurso para a cadeira de História e Filosofia da Educação, na Escola de Belas Artes pernambucana. As idéias centrais dessa primeira obra de Freire dizem respeito à necessidade de se construir uma escola prioritariamente democrática, que seja apta a solidificar no educando a passagem da consciência ingênua à consciência crítica.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; Em tal transição, os métodos pedagógicos devem proporcionar ao indivíduo o enfoque no que tange aos problemas de seu País, do mundo e da própria democracia. Para o implemento desse novo processo educativo, Paulo Freire substituiu a organização tradicional das salas de aula em carteiras enfileiradas por círculos de debate entre educadores e educandos, o que facilitaria o intercâmbio de saber entre ambos os agentes. A referida técnica foi aperfeiçoada nos primeiros anos da década de 1960, período em que o método freireano passou a ser utilizado pelo Programa Nacional de Alfabetização do Ministério da Educação e da Cultura (MEC). Paralelamente, o aludido método também foi implementado no Projeto Educacional de Adultos, dirigido por Paulo Freire em parceria com o Movimento de Cultura Popular, de modo a desenvolver atividades de alfabetização junto a comunidades carentes do Brasil, como aquelas situadas em Angicos, no Rio Grande do Norte.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;img src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiOARvhlLOtGvXOXiU9-x_HeOL8dFMOOz_YhmRKU65cYW881FFzNiryfByWA5rb3TinoApD-SlHFlt6EutQGd3MVQGOqce2kocX4lk5uKIX_GMVoow5CA5CfQsxQpxvptv2xcfANzpd42w/s400/educacao_no_brasil.jpg&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; O caráter crítico do método de Paulo Freire, de certa forma, colidiu frontalmente com os interesses do regime militar instaurado após o golpe de 1964, o que ensejou a prisão e o posterior exílio do educador. Esse acontecimento iniciou o segundo grande período da vida de Freire, caracterizado pela maior abrangência internacional de suas idéias e técnicas. Entre os anos de 1964 e 1969, o autor residiu em Santiago do Chile, onde revisou a obra “Educação e atualidade brasileira” com o novo título de “Educação como prática da liberdade”, além de ter escrito a “Pedagogia do Oprimido”, vista por muitos intelectuais no sentido de ser a obra-prima freireana. O tema central da referida obra diz respeito à idéia de que deve existir um intercâmbio contínuo de saber entre educadores e educandos, com o escopo de que os últimos não se limitem a repetir mecanicamente o conhecimento transmitido pelos primeiros. Por meio do diálogo entre professores e alunos, estabelecem-se possibilidades comunicativas em cujo cerne está a transformação do educando em sujeito de sua própria história.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;Traduzida em diferentes idiomas, a Pedagogia do Oprimido revela que a educação conscientiza os indivíduos sobre as diversas contradições e disparidades do mundo, de modo a incutir-lhes a demanda por mudanças na realidade social. Ademais do referido livro, outras relevantes obras foram escritas por Freire no transcorrer de seus anos no exílio, tais como “A Contribuição ao processo de conscientização do homem na América Latina” e a “Ação cultural para a liberdade”. Já durante a década de 1970, Paulo Freire passou a residir na Suíça, de modo a lecionar na Universidade de Genebra por sucessivos anos. A partir de então, Freire começou a expandir suas idéias sobre a prática educacional para diferentes países da Ásia, da América e da África, por meio de palestras em universidades e de contínuas traduções de seus livros.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;Em 1971, o educador fundou o Instituto de Ação Participativa (IDAC), com sede em Genebra, a fim de promover estudos com outros exilados brasileiros e de aprofundar sua práxis pedagógica. Com a concessão de anistia pelo governo do Brasil, Paulo Freire retornou ao País em 1980 e transferiu a sede do supracitado instituto para a cidade do Rio de Janeiro. Após quinze anos de vida como exilado, o aludido educador passou a ter residência na capital paulista, de modo a iniciar um terceiro importante período de sua trajetória intelectual. O livro preponderante que marca esse período é “A importância do ato de ler”, primeira obra publicada por Freire em âmbito brasileiro após o exílio, cujo tema precípuo diz respeito à idéia de alfabetização como mecanismo que possibilita o entendimento do mundo. Assim, o ato de alfabetizar traz em seu cerne um vínculo dialético entre linguagem e realidade.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; Por meio da leitura, exercitam-se reflexões por parte dos indivíduos acerca do contexto sócio-político e econômico no qual se inserem, de modo a se propiciar uma leitura crítica e fomentadora de transformações. Outros grandes livros foram escritos por Paulo Freire após seu retorno ao Brasil, entre eles “Educação popular” e “Aprendendo com a própria história”, esse último publicado em co-autoria com Sérgio Guimarães. Tal obra versa, basicamente, sobre a forma pela qual os fatos sociais e políticos vivenciados por Freire no decorrer das décadas de 1960 e 1970 influenciaram a elaboração de seu método pedagógico. Por meio da publicação dos referidos livros e de aulas ministradas em instituições como a Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo (PUC), o mencionado educador aprofundou suas idéias sobre as práticas educacionais , de modo a ampliá-las no contexto brasileiro.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;Entre os anos de 1989 e 1991, Paulo Freire foi Secretário de Educação na capital paulista, o que fundamentalmente lhe propiciou a possibilidade de concretizar algumas de suas teorias pedagógicas. As atividades como secretário educacional ainda ensejaram subsídios para que Paulo Freire escrevesse o livro “Educação na cidade”, cuja abordagem é composta por várias entrevistas concedidas pelo autor sobre sua meta de estabelecer uma escola verdadeiramente democrática. Editado logo após a saída de Freire da Secretaria de Educação, o referido livro explicita a idéia de que a escola pública é um direito inalienável dos indivíduos, mediante o qual deve ser implementado o diálogo construtivo entre professores e alunos.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;Em linha argumentativa análoga, Freire escreveu a obra “Pedagogia da esperança”, que traz uma síntese acerca das principais temáticas de cunho social, político e econômico, verificadas na América Latina durante séculos de exploração. Assim, o livro citado proporciona a noção central de que a esperança pode ter primazia no tocante às opressões sofridas por diferentes povos, sobretudo se a dignidade humana for reconstruída por meio de uma educação crítica e conscientizadora. Ainda durante a década de 1990, Paulo Freire publicou diversos livros sobre o tema pedagógico, tais como “Professora sim, tia não”, “Política e educação”, “Pedagogia da autonomia”, “Cartas a Cristina”, “À sombra desta mangueira”, entre outros. Os três primeiros livros supracitados revelam facetas já conhecidas do pensamento freireano, no sentido de abordarem aspectos concernentes à construção crítica e politizada do saber individual. Já as duas últimas obras denotam as habilidades mais poéticas e filosóficas de Freire, de forma a minudenciar memórias do autor sobre sua trajetória de vida. Em diferentes obras, Freire salientou a importância de se implementarem técnicas educativas que proporcionem o entendimento sobre os problemas do Brasil e do mundo.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;A partir desse prévio entendimento, é possível estabelecer ações efetivas para a resolução de imbróglios e contendas que se multiplicam incessantemente em âmbito brasileiro e mundial. Ademais, o método freireano também incluiu como um de seus pressupostos a conscientização sobre a necessidade de tolerância e respeito, seja entre os indivíduos ou entre os países. Paulo Freire teria propiciado muitas outras lições à humanidade se um infarto não tivesse lhe ceifado a vida, em 1997, após décadas de engajamento em prol de uma pedagogia crítica. Com toda essa abordagem sobre as principais obras e idéias de Paulo Freire, torna-se nítida a importância da educação para as transformações tanto do mundo quanto do Brasil.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;img height=&quot;400&quot; src=&quot;http://anapaula.pbworks.com/f/1181330461/paulo_freire.jpg&quot; width=&quot;281&quot; /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; Saiba mais sobre as contribuições de Paulo Freire para o tema da Educação como mecanismo transformador da sociedade, leia as obras do autor. Segue um vídeo com informações sobre o método educativo de Paulo Freire:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;iframe allowfullscreen=&#39;allowfullscreen&#39; webkitallowfullscreen=&#39;webkitallowfullscreen&#39; mozallowfullscreen=&#39;mozallowfullscreen&#39; width=&#39;320&#39; height=&#39;266&#39; src=&#39;https://www.youtube.com/embed/YbrHsTv4QA0?feature=player_embedded&#39; frameborder=&#39;0&#39;&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;-----&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;a data-cke-saved-href=&quot;http://reflexoesliterariasonline.blogspot.com.br/&quot; href=&quot;http://reflexoesliterariasonline.blogspot.com.br/&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;http://reflexoesliterariasonline.blogspot.com.br/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;http://pt.shvoong.com/social-sciences/education/630254-Pedagogia do Oprimido&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;img height=&quot;301&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhGhYhYfVYR1omBxKMWjK8AzE1UbvLy7BHbZM0G5SZyMycT9tCIo919ZokrsGxZfFUTHX1cvyyVMSB2f2O5P63ES3nqanIaDIcKLSMemDvTIO80aUfXVi1dsBwYbBM3rJZfZ9rCkrXcMHCp/s400/PENSAMENTO+PAULO+FREIRE+2.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://reflexoesliterariasonline.blogspot.com/feeds/7338890799817726561/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://reflexoesliterariasonline.blogspot.com/2012/04/artigo-paulo-freire-educacao-para.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6766971339700278571/posts/default/7338890799817726561'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6766971339700278571/posts/default/7338890799817726561'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://reflexoesliterariasonline.blogspot.com/2012/04/artigo-paulo-freire-educacao-para.html' title='ARTIGO: Paulo Freire - Educação para transformação'/><author><name>Cultura Digital Reflexiva</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/02371850685908962655</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhZcjl58VTUsKhEkHCFOHWirEOzR-YJJwQG1-SkTYHOitaLe3M57QdUZ7CAG3TaTW_pWaaZuODn4eh1lAKxFiYVjCB3y27HiyVR4qoNxx6PD7bE084e_OM7Xs91yKxJoBFxeP6K1a6TzW0/s72-c/educacao_01.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6766971339700278571.post-3459040460181442973</id><published>2012-04-01T14:03:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2012-04-02T18:17:36.202-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Artigos"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Escrita Criativa"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Literatura"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Redação"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Reflexões"/><title type='text'>Artigo para reflexão</title><content type='html'>&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;img src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiYc1EcmZgoHIVcPZAVeMed2k3auHvdqdC2hVSNXE-4WbhqpLUgY_sGD_QSkbv__JhkWyw-qm5UAHn0IMeb08wIckpFZwtfDSE8YoSHJs9qpDiLIxHRUOAR03kDeBK3-Yn_CjjkWADdYMVs/s1600/maquina-de-escrever.jpg&quot; /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;QUAL SERÁ O MODO &quot;CERTO&quot; DE ESCREVER ?&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;por Juliana S. Valis&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;Umas breves reflexões sobre tantos manuais de redação e de escrita criativa me levaram a redigir este pequeno texto, apenas como exercício de observação. De fato, existem grandes e intermináveis discussões sobre o que seria a tal &quot;objetividade&quot;, coesão e coerência na arte de escrever, em outras especificações técnicas. Entretanto, quem estabeleceria com exatidão e clareza todos os termos precisos de uma &quot;boa&quot; obra literária ?&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Helvetica Neue&#39;, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;Antes de tudo, é engraçado como temos sempre a tendência de achar que estamos certos em qualquer coisa, como se o nosso ponto de vista, sobre qualquer tema, fosse o &quot;mais correto&quot; ou o &quot;mais válido&quot;. Entretanto, é sempre bom entender que o nosso ponto de vista, principalmente sobre questões relativas a textos como alto grau de subjetividade, é apenas UMA FORMA de interpretação, e não a melhor, ou a pior, ou a única impressão válida.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Helvetica Neue&#39;, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Helvetica Neue&#39;, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;Por isso, acredito que simplesmente não existe apenas um modo &quot;certo&quot; de escrever ou de se expressar artisticamente (ou, talvez, tecnicamente), pois o que consideramos &quot;certo&quot; é apenas um reflexo da nossa subjetividade, inerente ao que sentimos, sem qualquer relação com algo &quot;exato&quot;, &quot;estanque&quot; ou pretensamente &quot;universal&quot;. Na arte literária, como na vida, não existe &quot;absolutismo&quot;. Ninguém tem o direito de rotular ninguém, do que quer que seja.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Helvetica Neue&#39;, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Helvetica Neue&#39;, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; Assim, ressalto o direito que temos em nos expressar, sem desrespeito, sob infinitas formas e sobre infinitos temas. Às vezes escrevemos de modo crítico, outras vezes, de modo despreocupado, ou de modo sarcástico, ou irônico, vago ou concreto, e nada disso está errado ou certo, ou absolutamente inquestionável.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Helvetica Neue&#39;, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Helvetica Neue&#39;, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; Em síntese, a grande &quot;graça&quot; de escrever está nos infinitos modos e possibilidades de expressão. Quem tem a pretensão (inócua) de estabelecer temas e métodos unicamente &quot;válidos&quot; e &quot;agradáveis&quot; acaba restringindo a própria criatividade humana, por si só, ilimitada.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Helvetica Neue&#39;, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
---&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;img height=&quot;273&quot; src=&quot;http://www.osabetudo.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/01/escrever-artigos.gif&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://reflexoesliterariasonline.blogspot.com/feeds/3459040460181442973/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://reflexoesliterariasonline.blogspot.com/2012/04/artigo-para-reflexao.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6766971339700278571/posts/default/3459040460181442973'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6766971339700278571/posts/default/3459040460181442973'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://reflexoesliterariasonline.blogspot.com/2012/04/artigo-para-reflexao.html' title='Artigo para reflexão'/><author><name>Cultura Digital Reflexiva</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/02371850685908962655</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiYc1EcmZgoHIVcPZAVeMed2k3auHvdqdC2hVSNXE-4WbhqpLUgY_sGD_QSkbv__JhkWyw-qm5UAHn0IMeb08wIckpFZwtfDSE8YoSHJs9qpDiLIxHRUOAR03kDeBK3-Yn_CjjkWADdYMVs/s72-c/maquina-de-escrever.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6766971339700278571.post-7099092167114703098</id><published>2012-03-31T19:17:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2012-04-03T17:17:57.538-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Artigos"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Cultura"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Monumentos Históricos"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Turismo"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Viagens"/><title type='text'>Artigos Culturais: Monumentos Históricos</title><content type='html'>&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;img src=&quot;http://fjtur.com.br/img/10006/logo-20679.jpg&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #20124d; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Viagens Culturais: Monumentos Históricos&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;Vamos aqui trazer algumas fotos e informações sobre alguns monumentos interessantes ao redor do mundo, com &amp;nbsp;suas características históricas &amp;nbsp;e culturais, curiosidades e notas sobre sua arquitetura.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;Neste primeiro post, vamos falar um pouco sobre o Paternon, o Palácio de Versalhes, o Taj Mahal, as Pirâmides do Egito, o Coliseu e a Muralha da China. Em artigos vindouros, iremos colocar informações sobre outros monumentos históricos, para todos aqueles que admiram arquitetura, história e conhecimentos gerais.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;1. Paternon:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;img height=&quot;265&quot; src=&quot;http://www.set.eesc.usp.br/cursos/SET416/paternon.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: sans-serif; line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
O&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;Partenon&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;ou&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;Partenão&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;(em&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_grega_antiga&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Língua grega antiga&quot;&gt;grego antigo&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;Παρθενών,&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Translitera%C3%A7%C3%A3o&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Transliteração&quot;&gt;transl.&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;Part&lt;sup style=&quot;bottom: 1ex; height: 0px; line-height: 1; position: relative; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;h&lt;/sup&gt;enōn&lt;/i&gt;; em&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_grega&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Língua grega&quot;&gt;grego moderno&lt;/a&gt;Παρθενώνας, transl.&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;Parthenónas&lt;/i&gt;) foi um&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Templo_grego&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Templo grego&quot;&gt;templo&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;da&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deusa&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Deusa&quot;&gt;deusa&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mitologia_grega&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Mitologia grega&quot;&gt;grega&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atena&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Atena&quot;&gt;Atena&lt;/a&gt;, construído no&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A9culo_V_a.C.&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Século V a.C.&quot;&gt;século V a.C.&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;na acrópole de Atenas. É o mais conhecido dos&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edif%C3%ADcio&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Edifício&quot;&gt;edifícios&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;remanescentes da&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gr%C3%A9cia_Antiga&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Grécia Antiga&quot;&gt;Grécia Antiga&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;e foi ornado com o melhor da&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arquitetura_da_Gr%C3%A9cia_Antiga&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Arquitetura da Grécia Antiga&quot;&gt;arquitetura grega&lt;/a&gt;. Suas&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escultura&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Escultura&quot;&gt;esculturas&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;decorativas são consideradas um dos pontos altos da&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arte_da_Gr%C3%A9cia_Antiga&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Arte da Grécia Antiga&quot;&gt;arte grega&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: sans-serif; line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
O Partenon é um símbolo duradouro da Grécia e da&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democracia_ateniense&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Democracia ateniense&quot;&gt;democracia&lt;/a&gt;, e é visto como um dos maiores&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monumento&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Monumento&quot;&gt;monumentos&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultura&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Cultura&quot;&gt;culturais&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;do mundo.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: sans-serif; line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
Fonte:&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Partenon&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent;&quot;&gt;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Partenon&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: sans-serif; line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: sans-serif; line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: sans-serif; line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;2. Palácio de Versalhes:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: sans-serif; line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: sans-serif; line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;img height=&quot;270&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhnygOoRnDu0qizalU6wdu_QNwf6WZnpnS0Jvibzm8DS-svlb8iRt73flo2ugh2N1vtcBdcW3H5z-l7MhqoiGfZ1H7cFV48dHlUeN162g3PILLpaa9SOlfhiJimPysRLwbhNwS2fJym4bY/s400/BXK63647_palacio-de-versailles-paris800%255B1%255D.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: sans-serif; line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;text-align: -webkit-auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: sans-serif; line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;text-align: -webkit-auto;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;O&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;text-align: -webkit-auto;&quot;&gt;Palácio de Versalhes&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;text-align: -webkit-auto;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;(em&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_francesa&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; text-align: -webkit-auto; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Língua francesa&quot;&gt;francês&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;text-align: -webkit-auto;&quot;&gt;:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;fr&quot; style=&quot;text-align: -webkit-auto;&quot; xml:lang=&quot;fr&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Château de Versailles&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;text-align: -webkit-auto;&quot;&gt;) é um&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i style=&quot;text-align: -webkit-auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castelo&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Castelo&quot;&gt;castelo&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;text-align: -webkit-auto;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;real localizado na&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cidade&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; text-align: -webkit-auto; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Cidade&quot;&gt;cidade&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;text-align: -webkit-auto;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;de&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Versalhes&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; text-align: -webkit-auto; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Versalhes&quot;&gt;Versalhes&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;text-align: -webkit-auto;&quot;&gt;, uma aldeia rural à época de sua construção, mas atualmente um subúrbio de&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paris&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; text-align: -webkit-auto; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Paris&quot;&gt;Paris&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;text-align: -webkit-auto;&quot;&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;text-align: -webkit-auto;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;Desde&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1682&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; text-align: -webkit-auto; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;1682&quot;&gt;1682&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;text-align: -webkit-auto;&quot;&gt;, quando&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lu%C3%ADs_XIV_de_Fran%C3%A7a&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; text-align: -webkit-auto; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Luís XIV de França&quot;&gt;Luís XIV&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;text-align: -webkit-auto;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;se mudou de&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paris&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; text-align: -webkit-auto; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Paris&quot;&gt;Paris&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;text-align: -webkit-auto;&quot;&gt;, até a&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fam%C3%ADlia_Real&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; text-align: -webkit-auto; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Família Real&quot;&gt;família Real&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;text-align: -webkit-auto;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;ser forçada a voltar à capital em&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1789&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; text-align: -webkit-auto; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;1789&quot;&gt;1789&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;text-align: -webkit-auto;&quot;&gt;, a Corte de Versalhes foi o centro do poder do&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antigo_Regime&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; text-align: -webkit-auto; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Antigo Regime&quot;&gt;Antigo Regime&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;text-align: -webkit-auto;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;na&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fran%C3%A7a&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; text-align: -webkit-auto; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;França&quot;&gt;França&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;text-align: -webkit-auto;&quot;&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: sans-serif; line-height: 19px;&quot;&gt;Considerado um dos maiores do mundo,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: sans-serif; line-height: 19px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;o Palácio de Versalhes possui 2.153 janelas,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: sans-serif; line-height: 13px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: sans-serif; line-height: 19px;&quot;&gt;67 escadas,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: sans-serif; line-height: 19px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;352 chaminés,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: sans-serif; line-height: 19px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;700 quartos, 1.250 lareiras e 700&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hectare&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; font-family: sans-serif; line-height: 19px; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Hectare&quot;&gt;hectares&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: sans-serif; line-height: 19px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;de parque.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: sans-serif; line-height: 19px;&quot;&gt;É um dos&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ponto_tur%C3%ADstico&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; font-family: sans-serif; line-height: 19px; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Ponto turístico&quot;&gt;pontos turísticos&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: sans-serif; line-height: 19px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;mais visitados de&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fran%C3%A7a&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; font-family: sans-serif; line-height: 19px; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;França&quot;&gt;França&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: sans-serif; line-height: 19px;&quot;&gt;,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: sans-serif; line-height: 19px;&quot;&gt;recebe em média oito milhões de turistas por ano e fica a três quarteirões da&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;new&quot; href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Gare_de_Versailles-Chantiers&amp;amp;action=edit&amp;amp;redlink=1&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; font-family: sans-serif; line-height: 19px; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Gare de Versailles-Chantiers (página não existe)&quot;&gt;estação ferroviária&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: sans-serif; line-height: 19px;&quot;&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: sans-serif; line-height: 19px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;Construído pelo rei&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lu%C3%ADs_XIV&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; font-family: sans-serif; line-height: 19px; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Luís XIV&quot;&gt;Luís XIV&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: sans-serif; line-height: 19px;&quot;&gt;, o &quot;Rei Sol&quot;, a partir de&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1664&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; font-family: sans-serif; line-height: 19px; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;1664&quot;&gt;1664&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: sans-serif; line-height: 19px;&quot;&gt;,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: sans-serif; line-height: 19px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;foi por mais de um&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A9culo&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; font-family: sans-serif; line-height: 19px; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Século&quot;&gt;século&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: sans-serif; line-height: 19px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;modelo de residência real na&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; font-family: sans-serif; line-height: 19px; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Europa&quot;&gt;Europa&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: sans-serif; line-height: 19px;&quot;&gt;, e por muitas vezes foi copiado.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: sans-serif; line-height: 19px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: sans-serif; line-height: 19px;&quot;&gt;Fonte:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pal%C3%A1cio_de_Versalhes&quot;&gt;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pal%C3%A1cio_de_Versalhes&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;3. Taj Mahal:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;img height=&quot;300&quot; src=&quot;http://www.onegaibr.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/10/a-historia-do-taj-mahal-10.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: sans-serif; line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;O&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;Taj Mahal&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;(em&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hindi&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Hindi&quot;&gt;hindi&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;ताज महल&lt;/b&gt;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_persa&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Língua persa&quot;&gt;persa&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;تاج محل&lt;/b&gt;) é um&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mausol%C3%A9u&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Mausoléu&quot;&gt;mausoléu&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;situado em&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agra_(%C3%8Dndia)&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Agra (Índia)&quot;&gt;Agra&lt;/a&gt;, uma cidade da&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Dndia&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Índia&quot;&gt;Índia&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;e o mais conhecido&amp;nbsp;dos monumentos do país. Encontra-se classificado pela&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/UNESCO&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;UNESCO&quot;&gt;UNESCO&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;como&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patrim%C3%B3nio_da_Humanidade&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Património da Humanidade&quot;&gt;Património da Humanidade&lt;/a&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 19px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; A obra foi feita entre&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1630&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;1630&quot;&gt;1630&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;e&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;1652&quot;&gt;1652&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;com a força de cerca de 20 mil homens,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 13px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 19px;&quot;&gt;trazidos de várias cidades do Oriente, para trabalhar no monumento de&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A1rmore&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; color: #0b0080; line-height: 19px; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Mármore&quot;&gt;mármore&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 19px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;branco que o imperador&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shah_Jahan&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; color: #0b0080; line-height: 19px; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Shah Jahan&quot;&gt;Shah Jahan&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 19px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;mandou construir em memória de sua esposa favorita,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aryumand_Banu_Begam&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; color: #0b0080; line-height: 19px; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Aryumand Banu Begam&quot;&gt;Aryumand Banu Begam&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 19px;&quot;&gt;, a quem chamava de Mumtaz Mahal (&quot;A jóia do palácio&quot;). Ela morreu após dar à luz o 14º filho, tendo o Taj Mahal sido construído sobre seu&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%BAmulo&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; color: #0b0080; line-height: 19px; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Túmulo&quot;&gt;túmulo&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 19px;&quot;&gt;, junto ao&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rio_Yamuna&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; color: #0b0080; line-height: 19px; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Rio Yamuna&quot;&gt;rio Yamuna&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 19px;&quot;&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 19px;&quot;&gt;Assim, o Taj Mahal é também conhecido como a maior prova de&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 19px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amor&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; color: #0b0080; line-height: 19px; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Amor&quot;&gt;amor&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 19px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 19px;&quot;&gt;do mundo, contendo inscrições retiradas do&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 19px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cor%C3%A3o&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; color: #0b0080; line-height: 19px; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Corão&quot;&gt;Corão&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 19px;&quot;&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 19px;&quot;&gt;Fonte:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taj_Mahal&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent;&quot;&gt;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taj_Mahal&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;4. Pirâmides do Egito:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;img height=&quot;300&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjceiw7xH5ys6MVyBSjieQqWLDPegt0gOX3HowSXdLnjpx4UV9-DMtJenMJrs-wad0SWN8Gkauc3hP0OcTWr_h2JhvleTQEs7NBJeW_gnpDht8eQK8GSUIQr28cSBXpgLzmwDmMU3lnL4vB/s400/piramides-do-egito-2.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Pirâmides do Egito&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;são&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monumento&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Monumento&quot;&gt;monumentos&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;de&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alvenaria&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Alvenaria&quot;&gt;alvenaria&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;construídos no&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antigo_Egito&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Antigo Egito&quot;&gt;Antigo Egito&lt;/a&gt;. Como o nome indica, são formandas por uma base quadrada de quatro faces&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tri%C3%A2ngulo&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Triângulo&quot;&gt;triangulares&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;que convergem para um&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C3%A9rtice&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Vértice&quot;&gt;vértice&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;As três mais famosas piramides estão no planalto de&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giz%C3%A9&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Gizé&quot;&gt;Gizé&lt;/a&gt;, na margem esquerda do&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rio_Nilo&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Rio Nilo&quot;&gt;rio Nilo&lt;/a&gt;, próximo à cidade do&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cairo&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Cairo&quot;&gt;Cairo&lt;/a&gt;. Porem existem 138&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pir%C3%A2mides&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Pirâmides&quot;&gt;pirâmides&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;redescobertas, em todo o&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egito&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Egito&quot;&gt;Egito&lt;/a&gt;, remanescentes do Antigo e Médio Império, muitas delas não conservadas, sendo a maioria, considerada templos mortuários para os&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fara%C3%B3&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Faraó&quot;&gt;faraós&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;e suas concubinas, principalmente mas também para sacerdotes e nobres&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%BAmia&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Múmia&quot;&gt;mumificados&lt;/a&gt;. Algumas piramides tinham seus&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C3%A9rtice&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Vértice&quot;&gt;vértices&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;decorados ou forjados com&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ouro&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Ouro&quot;&gt;ouro&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;Devido ao seu alto grau de complexidade arquitetônica, aos esforços empregados em suas construções, e a sua notável beleza, as piramides são culturalmente associadas ao&amp;nbsp;&lt;a class=&quot;new&quot; href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=M%C3%ADsticiosismo&amp;amp;action=edit&amp;amp;redlink=1&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; color: #a55858; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Místiciosismo (página inexistente)&quot;&gt;místiciosismo&lt;/a&gt;, sendo a fonte de muitas hipóteses e lendas a cerca dos mistérios de sua construção e finalidade (&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pir%C3%A2mides_do_Egito&quot;&gt;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pir%C3%A2mides_do_Egito&lt;/a&gt;).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;5. Coliseu:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;img height=&quot;256&quot; src=&quot;http://blogdotorero.blog.uol.com.br/images/coliseu1b.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 19px; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt; &amp;nbsp;O&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;Coliseu&lt;/b&gt;, também conhecido como&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;Anfiteatro Flaviano&lt;/b&gt;, deve seu nome à expressão&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latim&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Latim&quot;&gt;latina&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;Colosseum&lt;/i&gt;&amp;nbsp;(ou&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;Coliseus&lt;/i&gt;, no latim tardio), devido à estátua colossal de&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nero&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Nero&quot;&gt;Nero&lt;/a&gt;, que ficava perto da edificação. Localizado no centro de Roma, é uma exceção de entre os&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anfiteatro&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Anfiteatro&quot;&gt;anfiteatros&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;pelo seu volume e relevo arquitectónico. Originalmente capaz de abrigar perto de 50 000 pessoas, e com 48 metros de altura, era usado para variados espetáculos. Foi construído a leste do&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C3%B3rum_Romano&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Fórum Romano&quot;&gt;Fórum Romano&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;e demorou entre oito a dez anos a ser construído.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; Embora esteja agora em ruínas devido a terremotos e pilhagens, o Coliseu sempre foi visto como símbolo do&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imp%C3%A9rio_Romano&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Império Romano&quot;&gt;Império Romano&lt;/a&gt;, sendo um dos melhores exemplos da sua arquitectura. Atualmente é uma das maiores atrações turísticas em Roma e em&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/7_de_julho&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;7 de julho&quot;&gt;7 de julho&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;de&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/2007&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;2007&quot;&gt;2007&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;foi eleita umas das &quot;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sete_maravilhas_do_mundo_moderno&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; color: #0b0080; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Sete maravilhas do mundo moderno&quot;&gt;Sete maravilhas do mundo moderno&lt;/a&gt;&quot;.&amp;nbsp;Em dezembro de 2011 fragmentos da construção passaram a cair em vários dias. A construção tem 3 mil fissuras catalogadas e deve ser restaurada a partir deste ano &amp;nbsp;de 2012. (&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coliseu_de_Roma&quot;&gt;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coliseu_de_Roma&lt;/a&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;6. Muralha da China:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;img height=&quot;300&quot; src=&quot;http://cdn.mundodastribos.com/359861-muralha11.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #666666; font-family: Arial, Verdana, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 19px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; line-height: 19px; text-align: -webkit-auto;&quot;&gt;A&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; line-height: 19px; text-align: -webkit-auto;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;background-color: white; line-height: 19px; text-align: -webkit-auto;&quot;&gt;Muralha da China&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; line-height: 19px; text-align: -webkit-auto;&quot;&gt;, também conhecida como a&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; line-height: 19px; text-align: -webkit-auto;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;background-color: white; line-height: 19px; text-align: -webkit-auto;&quot;&gt;Grande Muralha&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; line-height: 19px; text-align: -webkit-auto;&quot;&gt;, é uma impressionante&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estrutura&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; color: #0b0080; line-height: 19px; text-align: -webkit-auto; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Estrutura&quot;&gt;estrutura&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; line-height: 19px; text-align: -webkit-auto;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; line-height: 19px; text-align: -webkit-auto;&quot;&gt;de&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; line-height: 19px; text-align: -webkit-auto;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arquitetura_militar&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; color: #0b0080; line-height: 19px; text-align: -webkit-auto; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Arquitetura militar&quot;&gt;arquitetura militar&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; line-height: 19px; text-align: -webkit-auto;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; line-height: 19px; text-align: -webkit-auto;&quot;&gt;construída durante a&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; line-height: 19px; text-align: -webkit-auto;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hist%C3%B3ria_da_China#Dinastia_Qin:_o_in.C3.ADcio_da_China_imperial&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; color: #0b0080; line-height: 19px; text-align: -webkit-auto; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;História da China&quot;&gt;China Imperial&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; line-height: 19px; text-align: -webkit-auto;&quot;&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; line-height: 19px; text-align: -webkit-auto;&quot;&gt;A Grande Muralha consiste de diversas&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; line-height: 19px; text-align: -webkit-auto;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muralha&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; color: #0b0080; line-height: 19px; text-align: -webkit-auto; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Muralha&quot;&gt;muralhas&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; line-height: 19px; text-align: -webkit-auto;&quot;&gt;, construídas durante várias&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; line-height: 19px; text-align: -webkit-auto;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dinastia&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; color: #0b0080; line-height: 19px; text-align: -webkit-auto; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Dinastia&quot;&gt;dinastias&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; line-height: 19px; text-align: -webkit-auto;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; line-height: 19px; text-align: -webkit-auto;&quot;&gt;ao longo de aproximadamente dois&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; line-height: 19px; text-align: -webkit-auto;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mil%C3%AAnio&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; color: #0b0080; line-height: 19px; text-align: -webkit-auto; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Milênio&quot;&gt;milênios&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; line-height: 19px; text-align: -webkit-auto;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; line-height: 19px; text-align: -webkit-auto;&quot;&gt;(começou no ano 221 a.C com término no século XV, durante a Dinastia Ming). Se, no passado, a sua função foi essencialmente defensiva, no presente constitui um símbolo da China e uma procurada atração&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; line-height: 19px; text-align: -webkit-auto;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turismo&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; color: #0b0080; line-height: 19px; text-align: -webkit-auto; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Turismo&quot;&gt;turística&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 19px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;(&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muralha_da_China&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muralha_da_China&lt;/a&gt;).&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; line-height: 24px; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;A Grande Muralha foi construída por milhares de camponeses que, em troca do trabalho, eram liberados do pagamento de impostos. Há registros que dizem que, por causa da má alimentação e do frio, até 80% dos operários morriam trabalhando (&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://mundoestranho.abril.com.br/materia/como-foi-construida-a-muralha-da-china&quot;&gt;http://mundoestranho.abril.com.br/materia/como-foi-construida-a-muralha-da-china&lt;/a&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 20px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #333333;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;O objetivo militar inicial da Muralha da China era impedir a entrada de tribos nômades oriundas da Mongólia e da Manchúria e defender o norte do país contras tais invasores.&amp;nbsp;A Muralha constitui uma imensa construção arquitetônica que possui aproximadamente 8.851,8 quilômetros de extensão, 7,5 metros de altura e 3,75 metros de largura, sendo considerada &amp;nbsp;como uma das sete maravilhas do mundo (&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.brasilescola.com/china/muralha-china.htm&quot;&gt;http://www.brasilescola.com/china/muralha-china.htm&lt;/a&gt;).&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
---&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;text-align: -webkit-auto;&quot;&gt;Informações da Wikipedia, Enciclopédia Livre, segue um vídeo sobre monumentos antigos:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;iframe allowfullscreen=&#39;allowfullscreen&#39; webkitallowfullscreen=&#39;webkitallowfullscreen&#39; mozallowfullscreen=&#39;mozallowfullscreen&#39; width=&#39;320&#39; height=&#39;266&#39; src=&#39;https://www.youtube.com/embed/Xdaydmdsv2I?feature=player_embedded&#39; frameborder=&#39;0&#39;&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: sans-serif; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 19px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://reflexoesliterariasonline.blogspot.com/feeds/7099092167114703098/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://reflexoesliterariasonline.blogspot.com/2012/03/viagens-culturais-monumentos-historicos.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6766971339700278571/posts/default/7099092167114703098'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6766971339700278571/posts/default/7099092167114703098'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://reflexoesliterariasonline.blogspot.com/2012/03/viagens-culturais-monumentos-historicos.html' title='Artigos Culturais: Monumentos Históricos'/><author><name>Cultura Digital Reflexiva</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/02371850685908962655</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhnygOoRnDu0qizalU6wdu_QNwf6WZnpnS0Jvibzm8DS-svlb8iRt73flo2ugh2N1vtcBdcW3H5z-l7MhqoiGfZ1H7cFV48dHlUeN162g3PILLpaa9SOlfhiJimPysRLwbhNwS2fJym4bY/s72-c/BXK63647_palacio-de-versailles-paris800%255B1%255D.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6766971339700278571.post-5005893782309013333</id><published>2012-03-31T13:14:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2012-04-02T18:21:04.769-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Cinema"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Literatura"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Resenhas de Filmes"/><title type='text'>Cinema e Literatura: Escritores da Liberdade</title><content type='html'>&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;img height=&quot;640&quot; src=&quot;http://static.cineclick.com.br/uploads/imagens/365x260/4318.jpg&quot; width=&quot;449&quot; /&gt;&lt;strong style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;strong style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;strong style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;strong style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;strong style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: navy; font-size: x-large;&quot;&gt;&quot;ESCRITORES DA LIBERDADE&quot;:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;strong style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #20124d; font-size: x-large;&quot;&gt;pequena&amp;nbsp;resenha sobre o filme&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;strong style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: x-large;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt; O filme &quot;Escritores da Liberdade&quot; (Freedom Writers, EUA, 2007) aborda, de uma forma comovente e instigante, o desafio da educação em um contexto social problemático e violento. Tal filme se inicia com uma jovem professora, Erin (interpretada por Hilary Swank), que entra como novata em uma instituição de &quot;ensino médio&quot;, a fim de lecionar Língua Inglesa e Literatura para uma turma de adolescentes considerados &quot;turbulentos&quot;, inclusive envolvidos com gangues.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; Ao perceber os grandes problemas enfrentados por tais estudantes, a professora Erin resolve adotar novos métodos de ensino, ainda que sem a concordância da diretora do colégio. Para isso, a educadora entregou aos seus alunos um caderno para que escrevessem, diariamente, sobre aspectos de suas próprias vidas, desde conflitos internos até problemas familiares. Ademais, a professora indicou a leitura de diferentes obras sobre episódios cruciais da humanidade, como o célebre livro &quot;O Diário de Anne Frank&quot;, com o objetivo de que os alunos percebessem a necessidade de tolerância mútua, sem a qual muitas barbáries ocorreram e ainda podem se perpetrar.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; Com o passar do tempo, os alunos vão se engajando em seus escritos nos diários e, trocando experiências de vida, passam a conviver de forma mais tolerante, superando entraves em suas próprias rotinas. Assim, eles reuniram seus diários em um livro, que foi publicado nos Estados Unidos em 1999, após uma série de dificuldades.&amp;nbsp;É claro que projetos inovadores como esse, em se tratando de estabelecimentos de ensino com poucos recursos, enfrentam diversos obstáculos, desde a burocracia até a resistência aos novos paradigmas pedagógicos. Em países como o&amp;nbsp; Brasil, então, as dificuldades são imensas, mas superáveis, se houver engajamento e esforços próprios.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;Nesse sentido, o filme &quot;Escritores da Liberdade&quot; merece ser visto com apreço, sobretudo pela sua ênfase no papel da educação como mecanismo de transformações individuais e comunitárias.&amp;nbsp;Com essas considerações, vê-se que a educação tem um papel indispensável no implemento de novas realidades sociais, a partir da conscientização de cada ser humano como artífice de possíveis avanços em sua própria vida e, principalmente, em sua comunidade.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;-----&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Segue o trailer do filme:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;object class=&quot;BLOGGER-youtube-video&quot; classid=&quot;clsid:D27CDB6E-AE6D-11cf-96B8-444553540000&quot; codebase=&quot;http://download.macromedia.com/pub/shockwave/cabs/flash/swflash.cab#version=6,0,40,0&quot; data-thumbnail-src=&quot;http://2.gvt0.com/vi/_AQh_E1C15I/0.jpg&quot; height=&quot;266&quot; width=&quot;320&quot;&gt;&lt;param name=&quot;movie&quot; value=&quot;http://www.youtube.com/v/_AQh_E1C15I&amp;fs=1&amp;source=uds&quot; /&gt;

&lt;param name=&quot;bgcolor&quot; value=&quot;#FFFFFF&quot; /&gt;

&lt;embed width=&quot;320&quot; height=&quot;266&quot;  src=&quot;http://www.youtube.com/v/_AQh_E1C15I&amp;fs=1&amp;source=uds&quot; type=&quot;application/x-shockwave-flash&quot;&gt;&lt;/embed&gt;&lt;/object&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: teal;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Artigo publicado por Juliana S. Valis, escrito também no link:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.recantodasletras.com.br/escrivaninha/publicacoes/editor.php?acao=ler&amp;amp;idt=641978&amp;amp;rasc=0&quot;&gt;http://www.recantodasletras.com.br/escrivaninha/publicacoes/editor.php?acao=ler&amp;amp;idt=641978&amp;amp;rasc=0&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #0000cc;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://reflexoesliterariasonline.blogspot.com/feeds/5005893782309013333/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://reflexoesliterariasonline.blogspot.com/2012/03/cinema-e-literatura-escritores-da.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6766971339700278571/posts/default/5005893782309013333'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6766971339700278571/posts/default/5005893782309013333'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://reflexoesliterariasonline.blogspot.com/2012/03/cinema-e-literatura-escritores-da.html' title='Cinema e Literatura: Escritores da Liberdade'/><author><name>Cultura Digital Reflexiva</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/02371850685908962655</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6766971339700278571.post-125799836159314947</id><published>2012-03-31T11:24:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2012-04-02T18:21:43.491-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Artigos"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Atualidades"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Cultura"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Educação"/><title type='text'>Artigo: Educação e Inclusão Digital</title><content type='html'>&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;img src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjmWsej3vo-t6A17eEGZ1NFn4hkD1RHzoxfIGoSZxWXnvQy1zgr1sacBIuv5hBA5ZYFwGudf6wgqC7i7HKifdvu6kZ3tBBJzT0CjhdhCXIkF0ADpkq8eC6iKWNLnrcBHXnYwmV6l9FkYlO1/s1600/InclusaoDigital.jpg&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial; text-transform: uppercase;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #3366ff; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial; text-transform: uppercase;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #3366ff; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial; text-transform: uppercase;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #3366ff; font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;u&gt;A EDUCAÇÃO BRASILEIRA E&amp;nbsp;INCLUSÃO DIGITAL:&lt;br /&gt;BREVES CONSIDERAÇÕES NA ATUALIDADE&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; line-height: 18px; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; line-height: 18px; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; line-height: 18px; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;img height=&quot;320&quot; src=&quot;http://grupogingagoias.com.br/blog/wp-content/uploads/2012/03/cartaz_inclusao_digital.jpg&quot; width=&quot;310&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 19px; text-transform: uppercase;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial; text-transform: uppercase;&quot;&gt;C&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;omo fator imprescindível ao desenvolvimento sócio-econômico e político de um país, a educação é um dos direitos fundamentais dos indivíduos e dever intrínseco ao Estado. Nesse sentido, a Constituição Brasileira de 1988 estabeleceu, em seu artigo 205, parâmetros educacionais que enfatizassem o preparo das pessoas para o exercício da cidadania e as qualificações para o trabalho. Concretizar esses preceitos constitucionais, entretanto, é tarefa árdua diante dos inúmeros problemas que se interpõem no âmbito da educação brasileira. Em tal perspectiva, a inclusão digital nos diferentes níveis de ensino, como mecanismo de qualificação dos métodos pedagógicos, constitui um grande desafio tanto para os órgãos estatais quanto para as organizações não-governamentais engajadas.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Segundo dados do Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE), em 2007, o número de usuários da Internet no país corresponde a cerca de 32,1 milhões de indivíduos, cifra essa equivalente a apenas 21% da população brasileira maior de dez anos de idade. Ainda conforme estudos atuais realizados pelo IBGE, apenas um terço dos estudantes brasileiros têm acesso à Internet. E, dentre tais estudantes, apenas 18% utilizam computadores em estabelecimentos de ensino. Essas estatísticas demonstram que a inclusão digital no Brasil e, mais especificamente no âmbito educativo, demanda políticas públicas direcionadas ao aparelhamento tecnológico nos diferentes níveis de ensino, como forma de aprimorar a qualidade dos processos pedagógicos.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Desde que a informática, portanto, seja utilizada em prol de aperfeiçoamentos no ensino brasileiro, mormente no setor público, a inclusão digital de milhões de estudantes deve ser realizada a partir de projetos viáveis e exeqüíveis, de acordo com as características sociais e econômicas de cada região do país. É indispensável que se implementem estudos prévios sobre as necessidades das escolas em cada município brasileiro, com o escopo de informatizá-las eficazmente. Nesse sentido, vem sendo desenvolvido pela Casa Civil, com auxílio do Ministério das Comunicações, o Programa Brasileiro de Inclusão Digital, que pretende atender às diferentes áreas sociais, por meio de instalações de “telecentros” (centros de informática) em diversos municípios. O próprio Ministério da Educação, nessa perspectiva, deve coordenar projetos de inclusão digital nos diferentes níveis de ensino, a fim de dinamizá-los, sob a égide da Lei de Diretrizes e Bases Educacionais (Lei 9.394/1996).&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;No Brasil, grupos comunitários e organizações não-governamentais&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;têm trabalhado em prol da inclusão digital de crianças, jovens e adultos, por meio de múltiplos cursos e atividades. Nesse sentido, destacam-se, por exemplo, projetos como o da “Educação Digital”, desenvolvido pelo grupo “Moradia e Cidadania”, em diferentes estados brasileiros, com o escopo de propiciar o ensino da informática em várias comunidades, com o auxílio de professores voluntários.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;text-transform: uppercase;&quot;&gt;R&lt;/span&gt;essalte-se, portanto, que a inclusão digital no Brasil deve ser aprimorada em âmbito pedagógico, a partir de trabalhos coordenados entre entidades estatais e organizações civis, de modo a integrarem milhões de pessoas às novas tecnologias de ensino. A educação, enfim, edifica-se como requisito proficuamente indispensável à efetividade do desenvolvimento humano e nacional.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; -------&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; Artigo escrito por Juliana S. Valis publicado em:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.recantodasletras.com.br/escrivaninha/publicacoes/editor.php?acao=ler&amp;amp;idt=549834&amp;amp;rasc=0&quot;&gt;http://www.recantodasletras.com.br/escrivaninha/publicacoes/editor.php?acao=ler&amp;amp;idt=549834&amp;amp;rasc=0&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://reflexoesliterariasonline.blogspot.com/feeds/125799836159314947/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://reflexoesliterariasonline.blogspot.com/2012/03/artigo-educacao-e-inclusao-digital.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6766971339700278571/posts/default/125799836159314947'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6766971339700278571/posts/default/125799836159314947'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://reflexoesliterariasonline.blogspot.com/2012/03/artigo-educacao-e-inclusao-digital.html' title='Artigo: Educação e Inclusão Digital'/><author><name>Cultura Digital Reflexiva</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/02371850685908962655</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjmWsej3vo-t6A17eEGZ1NFn4hkD1RHzoxfIGoSZxWXnvQy1zgr1sacBIuv5hBA5ZYFwGudf6wgqC7i7HKifdvu6kZ3tBBJzT0CjhdhCXIkF0ADpkq8eC6iKWNLnrcBHXnYwmV6l9FkYlO1/s72-c/InclusaoDigital.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6766971339700278571.post-5178484311121666405</id><published>2012-03-31T10:54:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2012-04-02T18:22:36.398-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Análise de estilo literário"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Artigos"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="grandes escritores"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Resenhas de Literatura"/><title type='text'>Estilo Literário - Fernando Pessoa</title><content type='html'>&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;strong style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: small;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Estilo literário - Fernando Pessoa&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;http://www.horacioalmeida.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2011/06/FERNANDO-PESSOA-06.jpg&quot; /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;O poeta Fernando Pessoa (1888-1935) é considerado um dos maiores expoentes da literatura em Língua Portuguesa. Adotou, em suas várias composições, diferentes heterônimos, como &quot;Álvaro de Campos&quot;, &quot;Alberto Caeiro&quot; e &quot;Ricardo Reis&quot;. Tais heterônimos estão relacionados a estilos literários próprios, como se um mesmo poeta se &quot;desdobrasse&quot; em distintas perspectivas de expressão e criatividade. Álvaro de Campos, por exemplo, possuía como características precípuas a irreverência modernista, a profundidade e o lirismo livre de quaisquer convenções. Ressalte-se, ademais, a grande habilidade do autor em descrever emoções e sentimentos humanos, como se vê pela estrofe a seguir:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&quot;Quando olho para mim não me percebo.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
Tenho tanto a mania de sentir&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
Que me extravio, muitas vezes, ao sair&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
Das próprias sensações que eu recebo.&quot;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; Inúmeros outros poemas denotam um estilo literário pautado pela profundidade de abordagem, em que o conteúdo humano se funde a questionamentos metafísicos, como ocorre no poema &quot;Tabacaria&quot;, considerado um dos melhores de Fernando Pessoa. Nos quatro primeiros versos do aludido poema, já se vislumbra um caráter de perquirição filosófica que se imiscui, liricamente, nas antinomias entre a realidade externa e os próprios anseios da alma:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&quot;Não sou nada.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
Nunca serei nada.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
Não posso querer ser nada.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
À parte disso tenho em mim todos os sonhos do mundo.&quot;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; Em seguida, no poema supracitado, o autor descreve a &quot;tempestade lírica&quot; de seus devaneios entre o universo exterior e seu mundo interno, pautando-se não apenas na dicotomia &quot;objetividade e subjetividade&quot;, mas nas lídimas sensações humanas, entre o concreto e o metafísico. Esse estilo também está presente em muitos outros poemas, como o &quot;Lisbon Revisited&quot;(1925), no qual o autor descreve um amplo &quot;acervo de sensações&quot; relativamente ao lugar onde viveu (Lisboa).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; Para conhecer melhor a vida e a extensa obra de Fernando Pessoa, constituída de uma longa lista de excelentes poemas, pode-se acessar os seguintes sites:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;http://www.revista.agulha.nom.br/pessoa.html&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;http://www.insite.com.br/art/pessoa/&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fernando_Pessoa&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;http://www.artemusical.com/fp/&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #222222; font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://reflexoesliterariasonline.blogspot.com/feeds/5178484311121666405/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://reflexoesliterariasonline.blogspot.com/2012/03/estilo-literario-fernando-pessoa.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6766971339700278571/posts/default/5178484311121666405'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6766971339700278571/posts/default/5178484311121666405'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://reflexoesliterariasonline.blogspot.com/2012/03/estilo-literario-fernando-pessoa.html' title='Estilo Literário - Fernando Pessoa'/><author><name>Cultura Digital Reflexiva</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/02371850685908962655</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry></feed>