Green Environment News

What Is The Human Impact On The Great Barrier Reef?

2011-12-28T18:24:00.000+07:00

The Great Barrier Reef is in the Coral Sea, off the north-east coast of Australia. It is one of the most beautiful, natural gifts of the world and is the only living thing which can be seen from space. It includes over three thousand individual reef systems and coral cays and over four hundred different types of coral which is dated back to around twenty million years ago.

Nature has provided a home to over fifteen hundred species of tropical fish, twenty types of reptiles, two hundred species of birds and many smaller animals. It is a breeding ground for Humpback Whales and is also home to a few endangered species such as the Green Sea Turtle and the Dugong. As a result of its inhabitants and the fact that it is one of the world’s greatest natural treasures, the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization listed the Great Barrier Reef as a World Heritage site in 1981.

The reef is indescribably beautiful above and below the water and has attracted increased numbers of people to the north-east coast of Queensland. This migration has resulted in increased social activity such as boating, fishing, diving and shipping through the Great Barrier Reef. This may have a negative impact on the coast in the future.

Commercial shipping is potentially a huge threat to our pristine oceanic environment. Ships regularly travel through the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park to other Queensland docks transporting a range of products which have potential to cause severe environmental damage. Products such as oil, garbage, chemicals, sewerage, toxic compounds, ore and coal could be fatal to a range of animals and plants if something went wrong with the ship. It is argued whether the necessity for transportation through this area simply for money is even worth the risk.

The Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority (GBRMPA) states that the preservation of the Great Barrier Reef may fail because of the increased surge of ships through the area. The GBRMPA is required to produce a report every five years. The most recent report in 2007, showed nine thousand seven hundred voyages had been made through the marine park. Combine this number with a growing population, an increase in tourism and unquenchable human desire for money, it is inevitable that the number of shipments are going to increase.

Around Easter 2010, the Shen Neng 1 was traveling fifteen nautical miles outside of its shipping lane when it crashed into coral spilled oi onto the Great Barrier Reef. The vessel may have been taking an illegal short cut through a passage between reefs which fisherman say is used by at least one ship every day. About a year earlier on the 11th March 2009 the Pacific Adventurer leaked over two hundred and seventy tonnes of oil into Moreton Bay.

The question is 'how many more environmental disasters will it take before something is done'? Are the fines imposed on these renegade shipping companies acting as a sufficient deterrent to illegal passage through the reef. It is absolutely imperative that proper protection laws be enforced to protect our naturally beautiful coastline if our future generations are to experience the pleasure of this immaculate marine environment we are fortunate enough to share today.

By: Kristin Reeves

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Kristin is attending the university of the Sunshine Coast, Queensland. You are welcome to visit a website of interest at Buildings For Sale, Portable Buildings For Sale and Commercial Buildings For Sale.

How Long Can Fossil Fuel Sustain Our Energy Needs?

2011-12-28T12:00:00.000+07:00

Fossil fuels have been exploited for use in energy production for around 5000 years. In the grand scheme of the planet’s existence, this is a very short time – about .00012% of our planet’s timeline. In this time, we have almost completely drained its fossil fuel resources. Scientists predict that there will be no fossil fuels left in 350 years at most, with coal running out last. Many experts feel that this is a very optimistic estimate. Some estimate that we only have 250 years before we have depleted the earth’s coal resources. We may have as little as 65 years of natural gas available, and 50 years at the outside before we run out of oil. Realizing that our grandchildren may never use oil or natural gas at all is an eye-opening thought.

There are many sustainable methods of creating energy, some of which have already gone into widespread use. However, there will come a time when these methods are our only sources. While all renewable power sources cost money for initial set-up, they pay for themselves many times over with use.

Solar energy is the one renewable resource that has gotten the most press in recent years. Solar panels, while currently quite expensive on the initial purchase, are a free source of energy once installed. They are virtually silent, collect and store energy for use when sunlight is unavailable, and can be installed on rooftops to avoid having to find an area on ground-level to place the panels.

Wind power has been in use for more than five centuries, so it is far from being a new idea. Wind turbines can be placed on land or offshore to conserve land area. Ideal positions for turbines are high altitude and offshore areas, where winds are stronger and more constant than over low altitudes. Views on the appearance of wind turbines vary from the belief that they are appealing, to thoughts that they are eyesores. Modern designs can be quite attractive.

Biofuel is separated into categories of biodiesel and bioethanol. Bioethanol is created by fermenting the sugar in plant materials that contain high starch or sugar and can fuel vehicles in its pure form. Pure biodiesel has the lowest emission of any type of diesel. It is made from recycled animal fat, vegetable oils, and greases. While production is becoming easier, producing biofuels currently uses almost as much energy as the fuels can generate themselves, unfortunately.

Hydropower can be produced in a number of ways. Many dams, though they can possibly impact the number of fish in surrounding waters, are used to create electricity. Energy can be harnessed from the movement of the ocean’s tides and currents. Even a slow stream has the ability to produce electricity. Hydroelectric plants have already been in use for years – some have existed for nearly a century.

The demand for fuel is not levelling off – quite the contrary. Our demand for fossil fuels increases each year. We are profoundly reliant on these quickly dwindling sources of energy, and we will require forms of renewable energy long after fossil fuels supplies have been exhausted.

By: Graeme_K

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Graeme supplies his wizardry to oneagency.co, a Web Design Agency - writing on behalf of Haven PowerBusiness Electricity

Green Living Can Be A Normal Part Of Life

2011-12-28T07:00:00.000+07:00

The pollution level of the earth is growing annually. To reduce the pollution level of the planet, a lot of people are trying to follow a green lifestyle. All people must make up their mind if they are looking to be part of the green living group. Living green has gotten a bad name by the radical groups that grab all the attention. There are numerous ways to start living green without overdoing it and turning a hardcore fanatic. For some people, using the power of the sun and wind is essential, but not everyone needs to go to such extremes. There are lots of uncomplicated, common things that the vast majority of the population can do. These things can easily be taught to youngsters so it becomes common for them to do.

Below you will note some quick steps to get you started. Switch your lights to fluorescent bulbs since they last ten times longer. Because we're living in the computer age, try using a laptop whenever possible as it will merely use about half the power as compared to a regular desktop PC. If you're not in a room, make sure to turn off the electronics and lights in that room. If you switch off an item and you still see a light on, just unplug it because that light is consuming electricity. Ensure that your car running in perfect condition, as this will cause your car to use less fuel. By making sure your tires are inflated to the correct pressure, you can actually save on your gas consumption. When you are stopped in traffic, switch off your engine since more gas is used while your vehicle is idling than when restarting. Furthermore, you should switch your car engine off any chance you get, like at the drive-through window. The new washing machines can not merely save money and pollution by using less detergent, but they also use less water.

A little can save a great deal, particularly in terms of home heating costs try lowering your thermostat. You can save quite a good deal of money annually by turning down your thermostat 1 or 2 degrees. You should really insulate your hot water pipes to help keep in the heat, as this can help you spend less money on heating the water and you can save water by not needing to let it run as long for hot water. Go and get the new low flow shower heads, since you can get just as much pressure without using as much water. Some people's urge to make money is also helping the Earth and they don't even realize it. Some people are into recycling, but their motivation is to generate money. It actually is easy for us to recycle and bring down our waste. I mean, how difficult is it to just gather all your recyclables and take them to a recycling facility each week?

Instead of taking all your leftovers on your plate and scraping them in the bin, use them to start a compost for your flower pots or gardens. Also by purchasing locally grown food, you can help lower greenhouse gases, which are produced when trucks have to transport food across the United States. Co2 can be counteracted by trees, so think of how much good could be done if everyone planted merely one tree. Green living requires a great deal of small things that each one of us can do.

An important area of green living that could alter the world is by making use of alternative health remedies. Not only is it going to help your health to make use of herbal plants and organic foods, but eliminating chemical substances and pharmaceuticals is awesome for the environment by reducing poisonous wastes. You don't have to be a fanatical tree hugger, but small steps can make a huge difference.

By: Kip Courtney

Article Directory: http://www.articledashboard.com

This author focuses on interesting information about Composting and even on Recycling

What You Need To Start Using Solar Power At Home

2011-12-28T04:00:00.000+07:00

You may be starting to think about implementing solar power in your home and wondering where to start, this article will take you through some of the initial steps you have to think about if you want to "Go Solar" around your home.

The first questions you need to answer are
1. Do you actually know how much electricity you require to run your home
2. Are you looking to go completely of the grids - stop using power from the utility company
3. Are you looking to just supplement your current power needs.

To answer these questions the first step would be to have a look at your current electric bill.
With the online service you now get from most power companies you can see a chart of your monthly usage throughout the year. From this you could average the total, or if you are looking at going completely of the grid you will have to look at your peak demand to ensure you always have enough power.

From this you can estimate the number and size of PV (photovoltaic) modules you need. Photovoltaic is the method almost all solar cells use to convert sunlight into electricity. So look at the size of you south facing rooftop and calculate the number and size of modules you require. Each module will generate a certain amount of power at a given cost. When connected the right way the modules add up, so finding the total output (and cost) is equally as easy.

Depending on where you live the sun doesn't shine all day every day. It's dark at night, obviously. Rain and heavy cloud cover will reduce the amount of insolation, as it's called. Other uncontrollable factors reduce the amount of sunlight available. So, almost anyone going 'off grid' will want a battery storage system. Those not taking the complete plunge can draw power from the local utility company during those times.

The power company will also insist on inspecting your system before finalizing any agreement. In fact, most municipalities will require that you have your system inspected and approved even if you go entirely off grid. They need to ensure that it's implemented in a way that's safe for local lineman. During power outages they have to assume there's no power running through the lines. Your system has to be installed in a way that guarantees that.

The average homeowner woun't have the skills required to install and safely connect the system so you will have to remember to factor this into the final installation costs.

With the price of panels and batteries falling and continuing to do so and the price of electricity continuing to rise, the initial outlay may seem a large, but this cost should be offset against what you would pay for electricity from the power company over the lifetime of the system, usually about 20 years without substantial replacements.

By: Retta Terresa

Article Directory: http://www.articledashboard.com

If you are interested in Solar Power why have a look at Solar Power 4u where you can lean all about alternative energy and how to use Solar Power around your home and garden.

The Tornado - A Powerful And Unpredictable Force Of Nature

2011-12-27T13:00:00.000+07:00

A tornado is a violent, churning maelstrom of whirling winds sometimes filled with debris that destroys everything in its path. Every year hundreds of people are killed by tornadoes. They are one of the most violent and unpredictable forces in nature that can often strike without warning taking innocent people by complete surprise.

Tornadoes do occur in many parts of the world but they are found most frequently in the spring and summer months over the Central Plains of the United States. In an average year eight hundred tornadoes are reported here resulting in eighty deaths and nearly fifteen hundred injuries.

These super cell thunder storms are triggered by a unique combination of cold air from the north, warm moist air from the Gulf of Mexico in the south and dry air from the desert south-west. Sustained by strong winds these ingredients can form super cell thunderstorms which can produce tornadoes.

The Fujita Scale for tornadoes was invented in 1971. It is a scale for rating tornado intensity based on the damage they inflict on structures and vegetation. The scale reads as follows: F0 Light F1 ModerateF2 Considerable F3 Severe F4 Devastating F5 Annihilating

Some of the most recent recordings of tornadoes include:

May 3, 1999 'The Moore Oklahoma City F5'. This tornado grew to be a mile wide spinning at 300 mph traveling a distance of more than 35 miles for 40 minutes. This tornado caused over one billion dollars damage. Thirty six people lost their lives and five hundred and eighty three people were injured.

July 24, 2003 'The Manchester Wedge'. This tornado was an F4 tornado with winds estimated between 200 to 260 mph. It was on the ground for 20 minutes and devastated the town of Manchester, South Dakota. A wedge tornado is where the distance across the tornado is larger than the distance to the cloud base from the ground. They may touch down as the slender funneled tornado and sustained by winds usually of 200 mph stir up dirt and dust enlarging the base width.

May 12 2004 'Attica Tornado'. This tornado was 200 yards wide and traveled 2 miles. It was the worst of a number of tornadoes to hit Kansas was that year.

November 12, 2005 'The Woodward Tornado'. This was a rare late-season F-2 Tornado in Woodward Iowa. It caused extensive damage to a number of communities.

Tornadoes follow along a path determined by the storms cell itself. If it undergoes a change in direction you must have time to make adjustments accordingly. It is the unpredictability of tornadoes that make them such deadly forces of nature. If you have to ask 'how close is too close?' then you probably are.

How does one survive a tornado? Experts agree that taking shelter under an overpass affords almost no protection and it may be one of the worst decisions you can make. The reason is that the higher you go up a tornado, the greater the wind speed. By ascending to the girders of the overpass there is more risk here of a wind tunnel sucking or blowing you out of the overpass.

It is the debris in tornadoes such as wood glass and metal traveling at 200 mph which causes fatalities and shreds structures in their path. Seek shelter indoors at the lowest level preferably a basement. If outdoors however, take cover in a low area such as a ditch.

The threat of tornadoes will always be present and the only way to make ourselves less vulnerable to tornadoes is to build a storm shelter in our home. If you do nothing to enhance the construction of your home, you will have no security at all.

The unpredictability of tornadoes can surprise even the most seasoned storm chasers and the most knowledgeable meteorologists. These experts spend months trying to chase down these elusive twisters but all too often tornadoes touch down where people least expect them to strike. No amount of study will render tornadoes totally predictable. There are so many environmental variables that come into play. It is therefore extremely challenging to be able to alert the public to the threat of a tornado.

A tornado warning is an alert issued by weather services to notify areas that a tornado or funnel cloud has been spotted or their radar show indications of a possible tornado. Warnings are issued by TV, radio and sirens. It is the hope of every weather forecaster that the public are taking heed of the information being supplied to them.

By: Stephen Reeves

Article Directory: http://www.articledashboard.com

Stephen has been writing articles for nearly three years. His latest websites are located at Church Buildings For Sale, Commercial Buildings For Sale and Portable Buildings For Sale.

Cyclone Yasi - The Largest And Most Powerful Cyclone To Hit Australia In Living Memory

2011-12-27T11:00:00.000+07:00

Tropical Cyclones are low pressure systems. They are not associated with a front but are formed over warm tropical waters and have gale force winds. These winds can extend hundreds of kilometers from the center of the storm. Once these winds hit 118 kilometers per hour the cyclone is classified as a severe tropical cyclone. The center of the storm is known as the eye and is characterized by light winds and clear skies. It is surrounded by a wall of dense cloud about 16 km high. This marks the area of the strongest winds and heaviest rainfall.

At 0600 hours on Wednesday February 2 2011 the word went out across the airways that Severe Tropical Cyclone Yasi had been upgraded to a Category 5 cyclone. A Category 5 storm is characterized by winds in excess of 280 kilometers per hour and described as dangerous. The chances of this storm causing widespread destruction were excellent. This cyclone had a diameter of six hundred kilometers and the eye was estimated to be more than thirty kilometers wide. At this time the authorities warned the public to expect a storm of catastrophic proportions. It was forecast to hit in the most highly populated part of tropical North Queensland Australia on the early morning of February 3rd.

Everyone had been watching Cyclone Yasi approach the North Queensland coast for days since the system formed over near Fiji. It had tracking south to south-west and the model suggested that it was heading towards Cairns and Innisfail. The public were told to expect:
* Winds up to three hundred kilometers per hour.
* Airborne debris.
* Deafening noise.
* Torrential rain and flooding.
* Road closures.
* High seas and dangerous swells with three to five meter storm surges.
* Loss of power to two hundred thousand people.
* Loss of telecommunications.

Storm surges are dangerous tsunami-like, fast-moving waters which are certain to inundate low-lying areas. The level of the water rises within the low pressure area in the eye of the cyclone and this is pushed forward by the storm. Unfortunately this storm surge was due to coincide with the high tide as Yasi crossed the coast. Authorities also predicted that this storm surge would be higher at the southern side of where the cyclone would meet the mainland.

Thirty thousand people had been urged and some ordered to evacuate to eleven nominated evacuation centers in the area in the path of the storm. Two hundred and fifty intensive care patients in the area were evacuated to Brisbane hospitals 1500 kilometers to the south. This was the largest hospital evacuation ever to take place in Australia. Two hundred thousand text messages alerts were sent to people in the danger areas.

The warnings or advice given to those residents who insisted on staying at their residence throughout the storm were to prepare for the cyclone with the following advice:
* Gather in the smallest room in the house. The bathroom is normally considered the safest and strongest part of the house.
* Gather mattresses and use for shelter in case the roof is blown off.
* Once the storm hits, stay put as it is impossible for emergency service personnel to respond until after the event.
* Store water and fill the bath full of water for drinking water. Have purification tablets handy.
* Tape all windows to strengthen and reduce the risk of breakage.
* Ensure adequate tin food and water supplies for up to a week.
* Ensure enough cash for food and petrol.
* Ensure the operation of torches, radio and batteries.
* Wear covered shoes to protect the feet from any instance of broken glass and other sharp objects.
* Wear warm clothes and keep rain coats handy.
* Ensure there is something to urinate into such as a portable potty.
* Disconnect and unplug all gas, water and electrical equipment and appliances.
* Clean the surrounding yard to ensure there are no potential missiles.
* Stay calm and sober. People will be then more likely to make good decisions if the need arises.
* Mentally prepare children for what is ahead.
* As the eye of the cyclone passes over, be careful not to think that the cyclone has passed.
* Release the pressure within homes by opening windows on the opposite side to the way the wind is blowing.
* Expect the wind to come from a different direction once the eye passes.

As it turned out, the communities of Mission Beach, Tully, Tully Heads, Cardwell and Innisfail, about 160 km south of Cairns, bore the brunt of the storm. There was extensive damage to hundreds of buildings with roofs torn off and power poles knocked over. Banana and sugar cane crops were all but wiped out. The Prime Minister of Australia Ms Julia Gillard described the cyclone as the worst cyclone to hit Australia. There was one known death from the storm. A man died from asphyxiation from the exhaust fumes from a generator he was running inside a closed room. The fact that the death toll was not higher as a consequence of the 'worst cyclone to hit Australia' is a great testament to the sensibility of the residents of North East Queensland. They obviously listened to the warnings and cooperated with authorities.

Within five hours of hitting the coast, the storm was downgraded to a Category 3 system. It proceeded inland North Queensland where it weakened to a tropical depression. Thousands of people were made homeless and many lost everything. Roads, schools and airports were closed. Food shortages, water supply and sewerage were a major concern. 180,000 people were left without electricity. There was no telecommunication coverage as towers had been disabled. The military together with emergency service volunteers were deployed to the area to assist with the cleanup. The place looked like a bomb had hit it. One can only guess at the damage bill and the number of lives disrupted by this powerful freak of nature.

By: Stephen Reeves

Article Directory: http://www.articledashboard.com

Stephen has been writing articles for nearly three years. His latest websites are located at Church Buildings For Sale, Commercial Buildings For Sale and Portable Buildings For Sale.

What Are Our Top 5 Options For Renewable Energy?

2011-12-27T06:00:00.000+07:00

Fossil fuels are not going to last forever. Our fossil fuel resources are quickly diminishing. The world's oil supply is estimated to run dry in less than 50 years and natural gas may last only 20 years more than that. While coal will last longer – about 200 years – it is estimated to run out more quickly after natural gas and oil are depleted. If we wish to continue living in a modern world with our energy-requiring devices, more energy sources must be brought forward.

Wind Power
Harnessed by wind turbines, wind power is a remarkably convenient option with the ability to produce 40 times the world's current demand of electricity each day. Offshore wind turbines would be of greatest use, as wind speeds over water are higher than those over land by 90 percent.

Hydropower
The flow of water can be harnessed and used to produce energy. Considerable amounts of energy are produced by even a moderate tide or slowly-flowing stream. While hydroelectric dams already exist, there is the potential for wider use. Tidal power and wave power are just two more examples of the ways in which hydropower can be harnessed for mechanical function and electricity.

Solar Energy
Energy from our sun is derived from solar radiation, harnessing the energy with solar thermal collectors or photovoltaic panels. These devices capture, convert, and distribute the energy for virtually any use. Solar energy is 100% efficient, clean, safe, and produces no pollution.

Biofuel
Biodiesel and bioethanol are the most common biofuels. Biodiesel can be made from recycled animal fat, vegetable oil, and greases. Bioethanol is an alcohol created with the fermentation of plant materials, most commonly of starch and sugar crops. Since both of these can be created from recycled material and refuse, they are cost-efficient and less polluting than fossil fuels. Already in limited use, biofuels currently provide almost 2% of the world's fuel for transportation.

Geothermal Energy
Geothermal energy is obtained by tapping into the earth herself via locations that are volcanically active. This form of energy is 100% efficient because it does not have to work to create heat, only needing to transport the heat from one area to another, and requires no fuel to produce.

While humans have the technology to produce machinery that will use these forms of energy on a worldwide scale, many people, from home users to business electricity providers, still don't understand the options and are hesitant to back them for that reason. The more information available about our renewable energy options, the better equipped we will be to embrace and use them in everyday life.

By: Graeme_K

Article Directory: http://www.articledashboard.com

Graeme supplies his wizardry to oneagency.co, a SEO Agency - writing on behalf of Haven Power Business Electricity.

Biogas: The Renewable Answer To The Fuel Crisis

2011-12-27T04:00:00.000+07:00

Biogas is a form of biofuel that utilizes a system of collecting waste from agricultural sources and processing them to produce a mixture of methane (CH4), carbon dioxide (CO2), hydrogen sulfide (H2S) and ammonia (NH3). Utilising the process of anaerobic digestion, otherwise known as fermentation, waste is left to decompose artificially (with an airtight digester tank) or naturally (in landfills). The gases generated from this system are harvested as Biogas.

The converted raw material is as combustible as regular fossil fuel, which means it serves as a perfect alternative to petrol and gas. It can be used as fuel for automobiles, power generators and heating needs.
There are many sources from which biogas can be drawn. From energy crops such as corn, to sewage – each source generates a different yield.
Once compressed, Biogas becomes even more versatile as biomethane. Biomethane is the refined version of Biogas and is safer for large-scale, commercial consumption.

Biogas is the safer, socially-responsible option for the environment-conscious. Human society is facing changing climates and eroding landscapes, after centuries of exploiting non-renewable resources – biogas is the emerging alternative, and for good reason. Moreover, biogas is extremely cost-effective because it can be extracted from many preexisting CO2-emitting sources.

In comparison to fossil fuels, biogas is a cleaner, greener alternative. It is also easier to obtain than coal, natural gas or petroleum, as it employs very basic processes. The other advantage with Biogas is that it can’t be depleted, unlike fossil fuel. Peak oil has been exceeded – evidence has established that humans are exhausting fossil fuel reserves precipitously, and that supply will dwindle away to nothing while demand soars – within the next fifty years. A number of alternatives have been explored (or are currently under development). Biogas currently stands as the most realistic substitute for fossil fuel, based on cost, ease of production and versatility.
If you are concerned about the state of our shared environment, you need to try out Biogas. There has never been a better time to make changes to your fuelling options. Jump on the wagon and experience the difference with Biogas.

By: Clark Henderson

Article Directory: http://www.articledashboard.com

Greenlane Biogas has been the world leader in biogas upgrading technology since its inception in the early 1990’s. Greenlane Biogas is based in Auckland and are biogas treatment equipment suppliers.

Don't Be Mean, Be Green

2011-12-26T18:13:00.001+07:00

Everyone is talking about Going Green these days. It does not mean painting the house green or wearing green clothes it simply means changing the way we live small steps at a time. There is a great need to pay attention to the following fact:

- Burning of petrol, diesel, coal and gas to generate electricity and power produces heat trapping gases that cause global warming.
- Cutting and blazing innumerable trees each year is responsible for 20-25 per cent of all carbon emissions. We are cutting rainforests at the rate of 100 acres per minute.
- About 20 species of plants and animals become extinct every week.
- 30% of the water used in most homes is flushed down the toilet.
- Plastic waste thrown into the river or sea kills close to one million water creatures yearly.
- A laptop consumes five times less electricity vs a desktop
- Pesticides are causing irreparable diseases.
- Tissue paper consumes 60 millions trees yearly.
- Slow moving traffic contributes eight times more air pollution as compared to traffic moving at regularly.
- A dripping faucet consumes over 20,000 Liters of water in a year.

Is this what we are going to handover to the generations of the future? It is time that we must act responsibly and go green. We can simply follow these simple steps to GO GREEN:
- Turn off the faucet when brushing your teeth and soaping your hands. This can save 11,000 litres of water per person per year.
- Energy-saving light bulbs last around ten times longer than ordinary light bulbs
- A plant on your desk would act as a natural filter, absorbing pollutants & computer radiation while replenishing oxygen levels.
- Walk for shorter distances instead of using car or scooter.
- Try and switch to organic crops.
- Minimize consumption of plastic bags and bottles.
- Recycle paper, gifts, wraps and bags
- Switch off lights when not in use and don’t leave equipment in sleep mode.

At Grebids Inc, you will be able to locate suppliers for any green products that you need as well as identify service providers for your green initiatives. If you register to our website for free, you will be able to post your projects on our websites. Posted projects will attract our certified suppliers and service providers to bid for your projects. After biding, you will be able to choose your suppliers and service providers.

By: webkriti

Article Directory: http://www.articledashboard.com

Locate all your green services and products, and outsource your projects to freelancers on grebids.com.

Solar Panels In India – An Overview

2011-12-26T18:12:00.001+07:00

After having successfully established its leadership in wind power generation, India is now focussing its research capabilities towards the generation of solar power. A beginning has been made through organization of large scale solar power projects in desert areas due to their maximum exposure to high intensity sunlight. Our country has been blessed with as many as 300 clear and sunny days annually which makes it ideally suited to harvest solar energy and generate solar power to cater for the needs of its people.

Solar panels in India are based on two technologies namely solar photovoltaic and solar thermal. Commonly referred to as PV, solar photovoltaic technology entails the successful harnessing of solar rays into electricity which after being generated can either be fed into a grid or used by households to operate various home appliances. This technology works on the principle of using solar cells in form of fine silicon wafers to capture the sunlight and convert it into electricity. Solar panels based on this technology are of four different types, the most common being the crystalline silicon panels in spite of the fact that silicon as a basic element is in short supply and hence expensive.

On the other hand, solar thermal technology has been so designed that it can harness the sunlight directly to produce solar power so that appliances like water heaters and solar cookers can be operated without using electricity. The obvious downside of this technology is that it cannot operate in cloudy conditions and this drawback has been successfully overcome in the PV method. Every PV cell is constituted with one or multiple layers of semi-conducting material like silicon which is capable of generating an electric field on receiving sunlight thus ensuring flow of electricity.

Some of the variations of PV technology as applied by solar panels which are manufactured in India are solar shingles and thin film technologies and these are meant as improvements to the basic model. While solar shingles are power generators which are capable of generating solar power even when the panels are placed in partially shaded areas, thin film technologies are bereft of polysilicon and hence are more affordable.

Although solar panels have plenty of latent potential in a place like India there are other constraints which have hindered their growth and development. One of the foremost concerns is availability of land since installation of the system requires a lot of area for the panel as well as its accessories. The per capita availability of land being scarce in India and this in itself is proving to be a major constraint in the widespread application and use of solar energy. Another drawback is the slow speed of research in this sector in our country in spite of it being the fastest evolving source of energy all over the world. India being way behind the global momentum in the development of solar power, there are many aspects of this technology which need to be looked into prior to putting it on the market.

In India, there are a number of different applications in which solar panels can be used like water pumping systems for irrigation, distribution of drinking water, solar water heaters in upcoming cities and electrification of rural areas. The main intention behind these applications is to reduce the loss of electricity over long distance transmission and provision of eco friendly power at an affordable cost.

By: Henry Wills

Article Directory: http://www.articledashboard.com

The main aim of solar panels India is to provide solar power at competitive rates to people so that the ever growing energy needs of our country as well as the world are met in an eco friendly manner.

5 Ways To Be Greener Through Home Recycling

2011-12-26T18:11:00.001+07:00

1. mobile phones – recycling your mobile phone collection is a great way to help the environment because a lot of the old circuits and components within them can be reused or melted down for other purposes. Millions of mobile phones are produced each year and with the increase of smart phones demand for old or unwanted phones is rising. Many companies now recycle mobile phones and pay for the privilege, buying your phone from you.
2. Unwanted gold and silver jewelry – because of the struggling economy, the price of gold bullion has increased immensely because it’s a safe tangible investment for banks to guarantee some level of capital. Trading any broken or unwanted jewellery is a very simple way of making some quick money. Although this form of recycling is more targeted towards making money, you are still helping the environment as you are putting precious metals back into the circuit rather than them sitting in your drawers collecting dust.
3. scrap cars –scrap car recycling is on the increase because of the soaring price of metal. Metal prices are soaring because many businesses would rather use recycles sources as supposed to new because of the cost. For this reason, demand has increased considerably for scrap car, resulting in many different companies offering to buy scrap cars for cash.
4. Old or unwanted clothes – the amount of money we spend on clothes is ridiculous. Rather than throwing old clothes away, give them to a local charity shop or put them on an online auction site like eBay. Remember that you are responsible for describing the clothes accurately so any stains or damages should be mentioned, and you have to consider postage and packaging charges that may apply.

These items can all be recycled in a safe, environmentally way so that you are doing your bit for the world.

By: furniture

Article Directory: http://www.articledashboard.com

Recycling is a simple way to ensure you are a lot greener everyday. Services such as scrap cars in kent orscrap car ashford are a positive way to sell scrap cars for cash, which is the most impactful way of being a greener person.

Practical Home Improvement Tips For Making Your Home Green

2011-12-26T18:10:00.001+07:00

These days a great number of people are giving some thought to how they can live a greener and more eco friendly lifestyle, especially in their homes. It's usually the case that the most eco friendly ways of improving your home are the best, and in addition to this you can also save money on your bills. In this article we'll be looking at some green ways to make improvements to your home.

The first place that people want to change when remodeling their homes is the kitchen. This room is great as there are many green choices you can make here, from things like the fridge you buy to the countertops you use. When deciding on which material to use for your countertops you should consider something that's both natural and local, like porcelain tiles or stone, so that you can make a choice that's green. Also you should try to find out whether or not your kitchen appliances are up to date with the latest energy efficiency standards. The Energy Star logo will be on nearly all of the new appliances, so try and find it.

If replacing your floors is up for consideration, think about going eco-friendly in your flooring choice like cork or bamboo. Although bamboo is very much alike other established wooden floors, it is thought of as eco-friendly due to the fact it isn't endangered like many other types of wood are. Providing you with good insulation is cork flooring, and this can be very pretty as well. The ecological gain of cork is that they don't need to be sawed down because only their bark is used. Other natural and green possibilities for your floors include stone or ceramic tiles. Carpets can also be green, which means they are advantageous for your well being. Rugs that are created using natural fibers are less probably to stir up problems with your allergies.

Gardens and landscaping are a great place to practice green friendly living and improve the look of your home and its surroundings. Establishing trees around your property is an easy suggestion to save you energy and give you insulation from the wind during the winter and shade during the summer. A garden where you grow edible plants and vegetables is a great way to get nutritious foods into your diet and save money on groceries. When deciding what plants to have around your house, and even inside it, the most eco-friendly are those that are native to your region, as it will require less work to keep them healthy. Lastly, use natural choices when using bug spray to keep critters at bay from your garden plots.

As you continue to make green changes to your home you will see that it's not so difficult after all. You'll actually be much better off and things will be easier because you'll be more independent and you'll save money. To reap the benefits of solar panels and insulation you may need to pay an upfront fee. In the long run you will benefit financially from eco friendly decisions.

By: Joe Langdon

Article Directory: http://www.articledashboard.com

Joe is a full time internet marketer, he works in many different niches but especially enjoys promoting his own sites. He also promotes an amazing BBC Iplayer proxy program which is an invaluable tool for surfing online safely and watching UK tv.

Ditch Disposable Batteries - The next step towards a greener globe!

2011-12-24T18:30:00.000+07:00

For those who have never heard from me before (I bet that constitutes most of you), I just can’t stress enough how much I hate both batteries (traditional ones) & plastic. Sure, there are many environmentally sound causes you can take up. But despite all other challenges the planet faces, I feel these are still the greatest threats. You ask me why so? Well, because they are used everywhere & are an absolute nuisance. So every time someone shows me (& the world) an alternative, I’m very happy to put it over.

green batteries

This might not be ground breaking news, but it is the next step forward. Rechargeable batterieshave been around for a long time now. But like every technology at initial stage, they have their limitations. But with growing technology & eco-friendly research, this industry too is moving rapid strides forward. So we have got to the point where, we now have Lithium-ion & Nickel Metal Hydride (NiMH) batteries. These are the latest step forward in Rechargeable battery technology.

Well, you might ask, what’s new in this? Actually, a lot is. They are far more technologically advanced; they have more life & get recharged better & faster. Sure, their counter price is high, but with itamounting to 10-cents/ battery at the end of it all, I don’t think I need to say what is easy on your pocket.

Do I need to say more? They help your finances & help the planet reduce waste. Still, I think we need alternate to this also. I don’t like chemicals in batteries. But for now, this will do. They go easy on your pocket & are great for the planet. I already use the available rechargeable batteries & never use plastic bags (I’m not an angel, but this I did commit myself to). So, get started folks.

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By: B.Sameer Kumar

What’s Next: Engineering microorganisms for a greener world

2011-12-24T18:28:00.000+07:00

As we know it

Researchers have shown that a few micro organisms could be genetically engineered to allow the mass production of bio-fuels and also to remove the constraints which have hampered their popularity as compared to conventional fuels. At present, bio-fuels are mostly produced from food items. This has attracted protests from rights activist all over the world. Also, at present, biofuels are not as efficient as the conventional fuels and need to be used in a blend with gasoline. The new researches, however, promises to remove all such constraints. It may be soon possible to use biofuels independently and produce in large amounts from many other sources other than food items.

Engineering microorganisms

Need for change

There are many reasons which call for change in the methods of production of biofuel and the way it has been popularized as anti-poor by activists. Biofuels are environmentally friendly as they produce very less amount of greenhouse gases. Now, it can be mass-produced rapidly with the help of new innovations in a factory. Also, it can be produced at cheaper costs than earlier.

What’s next

1. Researchers engineer bacteria to feast on sugars and produce biofuel

Engineer bacteria

What's new

Researchers at the UCLA Henry Samuel School of Engineering and Applied Science have genetically modified the Escherichia Coli (E. Coli) bacteria to work as an efficient biofuel synthesizer. They have incorporated new genes in the bacteria which allows it to produce biofuel directly and without any need of breaking the cells.

What difference it will make

Presently used biofuel such has ethanol has many limitations. It needs to be mixed with gasoline because of lesser efficiency and also it absorbs humidity from the surrounding. This makes it corrosive and limits the scope of storage and distribution using present infrastructure. However, according to researchers, the new innovation would open avenues for advanced biofuel development and allow their mass production from renewable sources.The entire process would also be cheaper than earlier.

2. Genetically engineered bacterium guide us closer to cellulosic ethanol

Genetically engineered bacterium

What's new

Researchers from Thayer School of Engineering, Dartmouth, and Mascoma Corporation have developed a new genetically designed thermophillic bacterium which can trigger the production of cellulosic Ethanol from waste materials at a very low cost and without any requirement of additional heat.

What difference it will make

At present, it is too costly to produce cellulosic enzymes which trigger the process of conversion of organic wastes into biofuel. This makes biofuels non-competitive against the conventional fuels. However, the present innovation could help produce cheaper biofuel. It will allow the production of biofuels from sources other than food products. Also, the present process is carbon-neutral.

3. Glycerin-gobbling microorganisms to convert waste into fuel

Glycerin-gobbling microorganisms

What’s new

Glycos Biotechnologies Inc. has developed glycerine-eating microorganisms which can convert crude glycerine into fuels and many other products. For this, the company has integrated bio-conversion with individual refinery operations. This not only helps in reducing the required costs but also allows the use of waste glycerine for production of many other products like alcohol, acids, fabrics, insulation and food products.

What difference it will make

At present, glycerine is mainly used for producing soaps and most of the crude glycerine is disposed as waste material. However, the new process would open multiple avenues for the application of crude glycerine. Moreover, the entire process of production of fuels and other material from crude glycerine would become highly eco-friendly because the new process requires very less amount of heat and power.

By: Rajeev Kumar

Solar powered products to better lives in the rural world

2011-12-24T11:30:00.000+07:00

The rural scenario

Many rural houses across the world still face severe energy crisis and are totally dependent on kerosene to fulfill their energy needs because of the lack of proper electricity grids in rural areas. On one side billions of us have access to modern technology but there are billions others who do not know anything about iPhone, internet and modern means of communication. For people living in big cities, it is tough to imagine life without these modern means of communications but for many rural areas, these technologies are still miles away because of lack of electricity. Around 1.5 billion people on this earth are still unable to access electricity; out of which 585 million are living in Africa and 404 million live in India. The ramifications of this energy poverty are not limited only to heating and cooking, instead it is affecting the overall development of the people living in these regions.

Solar-powered clamshell PC

Solar power as a savior

People living in rural areas without access to electricity are highly dependent on solar power in order to meet their energy needs. And household solar systems are using solar energy to generate electricity in those areas where there is no local power plant. The best thing about solar energy is that it is free and clean and it has the potential to generate electricity to light remote and isolated homes that are still miles away from getting their local electricity grid. In many villages we have seen that solar energy has proved to be a viable option to provide electricity to homes which have no access to the national grid.

Key projects

1. Solar-powered clamshell PC

The designer: Yogesh

Indian industrial designer Yogesh deserves credit for developing a mini-PC concept named Mitra, which has the potential to change the life of rural people forever. This solar-powered mini-PC can be used for several useful purposes including teaching and medical help.

2. Solar Ear low-cost hearing aid

Solar Ear low-cost hearing

The designer: Howard Weinstein

This solar-powered low-cost hearing aid named Solar Ear can prove highly useful for hearing-impaired individuals living in remote rural areas. Weinstein’s device uses two rechargeable Ni-Mh 1600mAh batteries, which are charged using solar energy. The package includes a solar charger. The charger uses sunlight to charge the battery fully in about six to eight hours. Once charged, the battery lasts for about one week. The lifespan of these batteries is two to three years. Priced at around $100, this device has been designed especially for people living in rural areas. The price of the replacement battery is around $1.

3. Nokero's solar-powered LED light bulb

solar-powered LED light bulb

The developer: Nokero

Nokero has developed solar-powered LED light bulb, which is inexpensive and designed specifically for rural people. Dubbed N100, this bulb featuring four solar panels, and is world’s first solar-powered bulb. The rechargeable nickel metal hydride battery traps sunlight, which allows the bulb to glow for two hours. Priced at $15 if purchased one at a time, the company has said that in bulk this bulb will cost about $6 apiece.

4. LuminAID solar-powered inflatable lantern

Inflatable lantern

The designer: Anna Stork and Andrea Sreshta

The credit for designing a solar-powered inflatable lantern dubbed LuminAID goes to two Architecture graduates Anna Stork and Andrea Sreshta. This lightweight lantern can be used as an alternative to kerosene lamps in rural areas. Flexible, waterproof material, which is semi-transparent, is used to coat this lantern. Once charged, this solar-powered lantern can glow for four hours.

5. CyberSmart's solar-powered interactive whiteboard

solar-powered whiteboard

The developer: CyberSmart

CyberSmart Africa received funding from the United States Agency for International Development (USAID) to provide solar-powered interactive whiteboard to schools in remote African villages. One such school using this whiteboard is located in Dakar, Senegal. In Senegal, CyberSmart started its project in 2007.

What else can be done?

Most of us do not know much about energy poverty and it is mainly because this topic is not discussed very often unlike other energy challenges. But it is high time that we should address the issue of energy poverty because it can affect the global economy, environment, security and health of the people. It is possible to reduce energy poverty by tapping solar energy because sun’s energy is free and renewable.

Notable mention

The Solar Powered Internet School model was launched by Samsung Africa at its Engineering Academy in Boksburg, Gauteng. This project has been designed specifically for the benefits of people living in areas without electricity.

By: Shahnawaz Naaz

Polluted Planet: Nuclear waste

2011-12-24T08:00:00.000+07:00

The Waste

Every existent resource on this planet leaves some or the other left over after it burns away, no matter how potent and effective the resource is. The same applies to nuclear power. An immense source of energy derived from the fission reaction of radioactive atoms, nuclear fission reaction is a one stop source of power and energy in unparalleled levels. But the consequences? Butts and sticks of uranium, harmful radioactive substances with their full lives extending to thousands of years and nuclear radiations that are capable of changing the very base thread of life – gene. Nuclear waste, more popularly known as spent fuel, is that part of the radioactive material that can no further be utilized for the sole purpose of energy generation, but still remains in its active state. As a result, it continues to emit radioactive waves which, in a less or a greater degree, are harmful for the human kind. Taking in to consideration the fact that there are almost 400 nuclear power plants operating around 32 major countries of the world, the amount of nuclear waste can only be imagined. Ironically, it is thought that once buried underground, this waste would supposedly stop having the effect it has when left in an exposed fashion. However, it is not so. Under the ground, under water or in any other concealed place, the effect of the material continues to be the same.

Nuclear waste

The Origin

As already discussed, the main chunk of nuclear waste arises from the nuclear plants around the world. Secondly, it is also derived from plants that reprocess nuclear weapons. The spent fuel can also be reprocessed. In fact, this is a common process at many plants around the world. The main reason being that the waste also contains a considerable amount of fissile radioactive material. Mainly there are three types of nuclear waste- low level, intermediate level and higher level. Naturally occurring radioactive material known as NORM are said to be the largest sources of nuclear waste. The low level waste comes from hospital departments of nuclear medicine, nuclear power plants, and research labs. Intermediate level waste is generated by ion exchange columns of cooling systems of nuclear power plants, uranium processing plants and nuclear weapon. Coming to the highest level of waste, it comes from massive chunks of radioactive materials and what is known as the spent fuel. As is apparent, the higher level wastes are the ones that have to be stored in a preferentially safe place before it becomes inert enough to be considered safe.

The Numbers

Nuclear waste Factbox

The Impact

The world shivers when we talk about the Chernobyl nuclear mishap in Russia, the Fukushima accident in Japan, or the Three Mile Island accident in USA. Nuclear disasters have cost lives, taken toll on the existing population and destroyed the remnants of humanity at many places around the world. The effect of a nuclear explosion is so huge, that people staying miles away cannot escape its after-effects. The bomb blasts at Hiroshima and Nagasaki also stand witness to what havoc can the supreme weapon bring upon innocent civilian population. The most disturbing affect lies in the fact that nuclear radiations travel by the aerial means. As such, it is communicable at distances which would have taken a much greater time to reach had the medium of dispersion been something else. Secondly, the fact that the ultimate affect of nuclear radiations lies in the transformation of genetic sequences, poses a threat to mankind in the deepest meaning of the word. The result is that the surviving population bears the heavy weight of very existence. Genes being changed, means that generation together to come would have to live with the fact that their ancestors had, at some point of time been exposed to the ruthlessness of a nuclear explosion, and the genetic changes can be more than just difficult.

Green alternatives

Nuclear fusion reaction is the most potent source of untapped energy that is absolutely harmless to nature with the same intensity of energy efficiency as that of a fission reaction. It is the same chain of reactions that take place on the sun and release an untold amount of energy flares. This reaction has, till now not been tapped on a large scale in any productive way. It is a chain that becomes involuntary once set in motion and this very fact makes it more dangerous than fission reaction. The raw material for fusion reaction is also available in plenty on the earth’s surface – Deuterium and Lithium. Other sources of energy like solar, wind, geothermal and tidal are few of the other options that are worth considering. After all, any form of energy that could light your house without leaving any sort of regrettable waste behind is more than welcome in today’s age of scampering energy crisis.

by: Nisha Changrani

Honda rolls forward towards a cleaner exhaust & a greener planet

2011-12-23T18:36:00.002+07:00

Seems like Honda is committed to making sure that it not produces style but also adds substance to its product; quality substance. This comes in the form of Honda’s continuous efforts towards trying to roll out more & more eco-friendly cars from its famed stable. Honda was always the Asian giant of automotive technology & when it comes to the four wheelers, Suzuki (its closest rival on two wheels, maybe even the leader) falls way short.

honda cz r

Now when a man as highly placed as Takeo Fukui, President & CEO of the company, walks out at an event that is as high profile as “The Green Car Congress”, then you know that a major announcement is about to be unveiled. He let the world know that the Fuel-Cell powered Honda FCX is about to hit the markets by 2008. This shows Honda’s unwavering commitment towards developing Hybrid fuel technology. Honda aims to hit a 10% mark in car production with Hybrid Fuel by 2010. That would be a massive increase of 500% in space of 3 years.

Honda also plans to let the Honda CR-Z hit the roads by early 2009. The sports coupe looks quite a piece on the wheels & is powered by Honda’s indigenous gas-electric IMA hybrid system. The car is an absolute beauty. Would I buy it? No. Why? Because I’m saving for my Ferrari GLX spider, of course. I already have a few 100 dollars you know, so I’ll get there one day....someday.

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By: B.Sameer Kumar

How Animal Solar Lighting Helps

2011-12-23T14:30:00.000+07:00

Do you love the outdoor fun? Or do you like to hangout with friends on an evening time? There are many kids of activities that we can do to satisfy our cravings for fun and happiness. One of the usual activities done by a group of young people is to hang out with their friends in a beach or in any good places. They commonly are doing it at night or in the evening to spend more time talking and bonding with each other. But at this situation you may not forget some things that could help you to survive the hunger, the wind or cold and you may also bring with you some thing that could lighten your place. One of the best items that we can bring with us is an animal solar lighting, so you don’t have to get tired of lighting a bonfire or find dry twigs in the whole place. This animal solar lighting is best for an outdoor event. You can bring it all along with you everywhere and you don’t have to worry of the batteries and other stuff. It is made for your whole convenience. By purchasing this you will save a big money because it needs not any electrical power, like batteries or recharging trough attaching it on the socket. It is handy and it has many designs to choose that will fit to the kind of activity you are in to. There is animal solar lighting that is so traditional to look and there is now contemporary lighting that will fit to the types of the young ages. It is not only for outdoor stuff, but you can also use this inside your house or in your room. You can choose from there wide selections of these items and they come in different forms and prices. The animal solar lighting is a kind of object that could get a power from the sunlight. It could help you on saving money because you can recharge it for free. It can also be used as temporary light if there is any blackout while you are looking for your emergency light or fixing the electrical connections. By: Anne Mackinze Article Directory: http://www.articledashboard.com Learn more about Animal Solar Lighting

Simple Going Green Facts That Can Save You Money

2011-12-23T11:00:00.000+07:00

Simple going green facts do not have to cost us money. We can do things that are easy and will save us money and help the environment at the same time. Looking at it this way, it is a win-win situation for everyone and everything involved. Energy Savers For starters, we can adjust our heating and cooling thermostat. In the winter setting the heat two degrees lower than normal is recommended. In the summer months set the cooling system up a few degrees. By doing this we are helping to reduce Co2 emissions and lowering our annual energy bill. There is another way to help save more on the energy bill. However, this tip requires a bit of work on the part of the homeowner. However, each homeowner can save up to twenty five percent on energy costs. Insulating water pipes, the attic to the home, the duct work and the floor will help make the home more energy efficient. Public Transportation Public transportation may seem like a hassle, but did you know that by taking this mode of transportation we are helping to cut back on the amount of gasoline used every year. Each year this mode of transportation cuts back 1.4 billion gallons of gasoline. This is equal to 108 million tanks of gasoline. Recycling Recycling is a great way to go green and help the environment. There are many things we can recycle. For starters, if your household drinks a lot of soda pop you can save the cans and take them into a recycling center. By taking in the cans you are not only helping the environment but are making a few dollars on the side. However, this will most likely not make you millions but could help out with bills around the house. Newspapers are another great thing consumers can take in for recycling. There are ten million tons of newspapers put in landfills each year. Therefore, if everyone pitched in with newspaper recycling the result would be millions of trees saved each year. Cold Wash Washing our laundry in hot water adds to the amount of energy we use. However, if we reduced the amount of laundry washed in hot water the savings would add up over time cutting back on carbon dioxide emissions. Remember with the ever changing technology there are now laundry detergents that wash just as well in cold water as the older detergents did in hot water. By: Pam Quillerin Article Directory: http://www.articledashboard.com Next, get more going green facts and find out more about how to go green.

Car Engine Running On Water - Is It Really Possible?

2011-12-23T08:00:00.000+07:00

Does any of the following sound familiar?... Water4Gas, runyourcaronwater, Fueltrips, drivewithwaterfuel, wam-a-bam? These would be some of the sites that provide technology to run cars on Hydrogen (HHO or Brown's Gas) which also can be called Hydroxy, that comes from water. These are the principal water to gas players inside the marketplace these days. So how does this technologies work, is it sustainable, is it dependable and which brand ought to you actually be going for? We'll answer all this an far more in this post... Any time you choose to install to this program and decided to provide 1 of these businesses a call, they would never ask you to put water to your gas tank. Nor they will ask you to buy a new auto using the water to gas engine. In fact, it is quite basic. You don't have to change your engine or you car personal computer. The water to gas conversion product comes in with distinct component that can be easily assembled at residence over the weekend. It only requires to make use of several basic tools. The conversion kits main parts would be: Electrolyzer (some call it "Hydrogen Generator"): these will be the containers (quart sized) can contain about 950cc of ordinary tap water or distilled water (according to the requirement of the manufacturer of the conversion kit). It could possibly be glass, metal or plastic containers. MAP Sensor Enhancer: this electronic device lowers fuel consumption devoid of modifying the engine or the computer Vaporizer: adds water vapour towards the engine to cool it down, improves combustion and fuel economy. Fuel Heater: pre-heats your gasoline for far better gas economy, using only energy from the radiator that gets wasted otherwise, it demands no modifications carried out towards the radiator or its hoses. PCV Enhancer: an additional excellent companion to your hydrogen program that improves the PCV (Constructive Crankcase Ventilation) function, protects your engine and saves gas. Fuse holder + wiring. Connect towards the 12 volts. Vacuum T-connector: helps you splice the vacuum line for feeding the hydrogen and oxygen into the engine. Catalyst: Ordinary baking soda. Pure hydrogen is harmful, specially storing it in huge compressed quantities in containers. It can result into explosion, however water doesn't explode. Which is why water to gas conversion kits don't use pure hydrogen. Given that hydrogen is already compressed or present in water, it truly is safely and quickly released and consumed. So when HHO is produced, the by-product left is water. No dangerous chemical substances are becoming emitted from this program. You just want sufficient space under the hood to place a quart sized jar to put the water and catalyst. Catalyst may be the substance that helps the electricity separate water into HHO. Nothing will take place without having this material. This method uses ordinary baking soda, you can simply grab it from the nearest grocery retailer or from your kitchen cabinet. Water is converted into HHO gas utilizing electrical energy from the car's battery. The quart-sized water jar with a little bit of baking soda is placed below the hood. This device is linked with some fuse holder and wires to the car's battery. It gets vacuum and electrical energy from the engine produces the HHO gas. The HHO gas is supplied to the carburaetor. The generator from your battery connects the device by way of the ignition switch. This prevents hydrogen production when the engine is off and utilizes less electrical energy. By: Barabus Carpenter Article Directory: http://www.articledashboard.com If you get your car engine running on water it gives you with an substitute method to save trips towards the pump and cash in the exact same time. But constantly, it's quite crucial that when you happen to be employing method or any system at all which will aid us economically, to follow the offered directions and know the product that we're going to buy and use. Go to www.runmycaronwater.info for full directions as well as a video demonstration.

Mobile Solar Powered H2o Purification

2011-12-22T11:10:00.002+07:00

MaxPure, a product of MobileMax, is probably the reply for the consuming h2o issue of these days. You will find previously desalination plants constructed in countries, like in Australia, but you'll find still regions exactly where consuming water delivery can be a challenge. This is why MobileMax produced a technology using solar power in transforming sea water into drinking water. These photo voltaic powered h2o purification techniques are utilized currently in a few of the world’s difficulty places. Throughout the planet, Australia in specific, large-scale desalination plants were being produced. These plants are employed to convert non-drinkable h2o into drinkable h2o. But, you'll find nonetheless remote locations which the h2o produce of those plants can't get to. This really is an opportunity noticed from the U.S. primarily based Planet Water and Solar Technologies. The organization produced a renewable power powered water purification solution, the MobileMax. H2o pumping technology, water purification technology, and photo voltaic power technologies are utilized from the method to offer water remedies, as well as energy options, to some of the world’s remote areas. This might be a answer for your international h2o crisis and problems associated to obtaining potable h2o in instances of disasters like after Hurricane Katrina. MobileMax produced 3 options applicable to distinct circumstances. There is one for possible contaminated fresh new h2o, 1 for brackish h2o, as well as the last one is for turning sea water into potable water referred to as MaxPure. This two.8 ton model solution features a capacity of delivering 11,000 litres of potable h2o per day that is enough for supplying drinking water for folks in emergency conditions. With its 18 photo voltaic panels, MaxPure can not just generate drinking water, it may also energy up lights, along with other electronic equipments with its 3.4 kW electrical energy output. The power in MaxPure is saved in a 31 kWh AGM/Gel deep cycle battery. Furthermore, as it is its primary purpose, MaxPure can certainly purify sea water with 45,000 parts per million of dissolved solids, biological and sediment. Like a proof that MaxPure actually provides solutions, MobileMax has deployed units in Darfur, Ehtiopia, and Haiti to help in their drinking water difficulties. In Darfur, MaxPure units helped prevent the spread with the nasty cholera virus among its people. In Ethiopia, MaxPure units were set up in places that are getting excessive drought to supply the residents water to drink. And lately in 2008, two purification systems from MobileMax were delivered to Haiti to help in the relief efforts following the nation was stricken with water crisis. MaxPure provides a solution for potable h2o towards the world. These techniques, when employed properly and wisely, can preserve folks from struggling simply because from the lack of drinking water. By: Adam Roseland Article Directory: http://www.articledashboard.com There are many other Solar Energy Advantages, that are easy to operate and cost effective. Make the world a better place, use solar energy systems and live green.

Cancer Screening In The Usa

2011-12-22T11:09:00.002+07:00

One out of four deaths in the US is due to cancer. In 2010, approximately 569,490 Americans die of cancer. The US Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) recommends screening for female breast cancer, cervical cancer and colorectal cancer. A surveillance study conducted by the US Division of Cancer Prevention and Control was published in November 2010 (see reference below). This report uses the most recent available estimates of later stage cancer incidence (2004-2006) and screening prevalence (2008). Later stage is defined as regional (involving lymph nodes or neighboring tissues) and/or distant (involving distant lymph nodes or distant organs) disease. The results are summarized as follows: Breast cancer: In 2004-2006, approximately one third of female breast cancer was discovered at a later stage. The percentage was lowest for white women (32.7%), and highest for African American women (42.4%). The highest rate of later stage cancer was found in black women aged 50-59 years (46.4%). The overall incidence varied a great deal between the 50 states, with a range from 27% to 41%. In 2008, 81.2% of females aged 50-74 years reported having received recommended breast cancer screening. This rate was only lower for American Indian or Alaskan native women (70.4%). The overall percentage varied across the 50 states, ranging from 72.1% to 89.8%. Cervical cancer: In 2004-2006, about 47% of cervical cancer was discovered at a later stage. The percentage of later cases was lowest for Hispanic women (45.9%), and highest for African American women (52.8%). The overall incidence varied a great deal between the 50 states, with a range from 34% to 53%. In 2008, 87.6% of females aged 21-64 years reported having received recommended cervical cancer screening. This rate was lower for women 50 or older (83.1% - 86%). The overall percentage varied across the 50 states, ranging from 81% to 92.6%. Female colorectal cancer: In 2004-2006, approximately half of female colorectal cancer was discovered at a later stage. The percentage of later cases was lowest for white women (50.9%), and highest for American Indian or Alaskan native women aged 50-59 years (60.5%). The overall incidence varied a great deal between the 50 states, with a range from 45% to 58%. In 2008, 62% of females aged 50-75 years reported having received recommended colorectal cancer screening. This rate was lower for all females aged 50-59 years (53.6%), and lower for Hispanic (51%), Asian & Pacific islander (56.4%), and American Indian or Alaskan native (53.9%) women of any age. The overall percentage varied across the 50 states, ranging from 48.6% to 72.5%. Male colorectal cancer: In 2004-2006, about half of male colorectal cancer was discovered at a later stage. The percentage of later cases was lowest for white men, and highest for American Indian or Alaska native men aged 50-59 years (61.5%). The overall incidence varied a great deal between the 50 states, with a range from 43% to 57%. In 2008, 61.9% of males aged 50-75 reported having received recommended colorectal cancer screening. This rate was lower for males aged 50-59 years (52.6%), and lower for Hispanic (46.5%), Asian & Pacific islander (50.7%), and American Indian or Alaskan native (53 %) men of any age. The overall percentage varied across the 50 states, ranging from 51.3% to 74.7%. Differences in later stage cancer incidence are due at least partially to different rates in screening use. The above data can be used to target groups with higher later stage cancer and/or lower screening rates, for better outreach. It is clear that cancer is much less morbid and lethal if detected early; in fact, cancer can be cured. If the already available screening tools are utilized more widely, the fight against cancer can be won more often NOW! Mai Brooks MD Reference: Henley SJ, King JB, German RR, Richardson LC, Plescia M; Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Surveillance of screening-detected cancers (colon and rectum, breast, and cervix) - United States, 2004-2006. Morbidity Mortality Weekly Report Surveillance Summary, Nov. 26, 2010. Volume 59, pages 1-25. By: Mai Brooks Article Directory: http://www.articledashboard.com Dr. Mai Brooks is a surgical oncologist/general surgeon, with expertise in early detection and prevention of cancer. More at www.drbrooksmd.com, thecancerexperience.wordpress.com and progressreportoncancer.wordpress.com.

Free Tree Planted In Your Name- Save The Planet

2011-12-22T11:07:00.000+07:00

Super Green Discounts will plant a free tree in your name just for signing up for their Free Green Newsletter. You will also receive tips regarding how to be more enviromentally aware. Together with your assistance they expect to achieve their objective of planting 10 million trees by the end of 2011. Our trees are being chopped down to construct more and more businesses and homes. They have to be replaced to keep the balance of oxygen in air. Trees are a valuable necessity to our existence. We couldn't live without the trees that produce oxygen by converting carbon dioxide from the air.They clean the air by reducing heat and removing pollutants. The trees supply shade in the summertime and help to avoid blowing snow in the winter. They are also the habitat for a lot of varieties of birds, squirrels,chipmonks and bugs as well. Recycling must become a way of life for us. We must preserve our natural resources! Did you know? 1. Did you know that the root structure actually filters sewage, animal feces, and other spills before they could reach clean streams in some instances? 2. Did you know for each 4 foot high stack of paper , you save a tree? 3. Did you know that one fifteen year old tree will manufacture only about 700 paper bags? 4. Did you know one average tree produces one years worth of oxygen to maintain a family of 4 breathing? 5. Did you know that they use trees to make plywood, and linoleum , not to forget our ever well-liked facial and bath tissues? And what about just relaxing and watching the wind gentlely blowing through the magnificent giants that all of us seem to desire to plant in our yards. Sign up and discover ways to help our enviroment and we will plant a free tree in your name. Take action now! Let's leave a the next generation a place to live. Sign up NOW! Best wishes- Sandra Lasater By: Sandra Lasater Article Directory: http://www.articledashboard.com My name is Sandra Lasater and I love my roses. I also enjoy attending church and Bible study.My children enjoy me being home since I was an over the road trucker for ten years. Please visit supergreendiscounts.com/sid/117070 and have a tree planted today!

Aeroponics Systems: A New Way Of Planting

2011-12-22T11:05:00.003+07:00

Whether you are a beginner when it comes in planting or you have that inborn gift of making plants grow as healthy as possible, there are lots of things to consider in order not to your efforts and your time not wasted. There are many techniques that are available for you to learn in providing the things that your pants need. This in return, will keep you happy and satisfied. Also, seeing you plants grow the way you wanted them to be will be able to keep you away from stress and can also make your home beautiful and presentable. One of these many techniques is called the aeroponics system. Usually we see plants being placed on soil and let them grow their. But aeroponic system is presenting a different way of planting and letting your plant grow. It is a different way of having your plants without soil or putting it into a different medium such as letting the roots hanging freely on air. Some plants are being put in a rack with a moist environment and given a special solution for your plants’ benefit. Depending on the type of plant that you will be growing; there are different types of aeroponic for you to choose from. There are reports that say that aeroponics will enable you to have a cleaner environment and you plants is away from soil pests. This is somewhat different from the typical way of planting that is why utmost research and searching the internet is really necessary for you to know more about this new kind of innovation. We all wanted our plants to grow and prosper the way we wanted it to be. If you consider using this type of system you must know ell the things you need to use and how far are you going to spend for this kind of system by weighing its benefits and its disadvantages. There are different types of system available that is why you need to consider what you wan to use and the skills it need to maintain this kind of system. Many helpful links are available for you to browse so that you can learn more about aeroponic system. By: Ben Stamos Article Directory: http://www.articledashboard.com Learn more about aeroponics systems

Avatar's Director James Cameron Calls To Save The Amazon Rainforest - A Message From Pandora

2011-12-21T12:30:00.000+07:00

James Cameron is not only one of the greatest, most meaningful, and most history making directors of our time, but he also has a message! With creating 'Pandora' in his latest movie 'Avatar' he recreated our world how it once had been. He shows us the beauty of nature, the things, and the magic we don't see since we take it for granted, but that actually surrounds us and to which we have to come back. Just the same important, James foreshadows a very particular future that awaits us, if we don't take action and make a difference today. Someday there probably is no more green and resources in this world and mankind probably exploits other intact ecosystems, but at the same time kills their inhabitants as well like before on earth in order to survive -- again thinking only of its own sake! Now the Brazilian government is planing to build the world's third biggest dam in the Amazon. This dam not only destroys the habitat of countless animals and primitive peoples, but it also strongly influences the rainforest itself and its tree population. James Cameron made a short documentation on this latest topic. This whole topic is especially sad since we need every tree alive that we can keep alive in order the save the climate's and ecosystem's balance. And it's even worse: In fact we'd have to afforest an area as big as Canada in order to fully recover and balance the ecosystem we've destroyed so far! I know, it's terrible to be part of the species that is about to kill earth, but: We also have the ability to love, and there are so many beautiful things that people have created and still do create! Men are not all the same, and in fact, it's only a very small minority that ruthlessly takes everything and due to whom nature falls victim to profit. Unfortunately, we -- all of us who are on the Na'vi's side or even want to be one of them ourselves -- only think that there's too few of us and that we don't have any power! Sure, the lobby has big money and thus influence, but we are mighty, and we are many, and we are the majority. We won't allow that some profit-hungry profiteers take liberties of destroying our world for base motives like making more money though they already have got more than enough! "The sky-people have sent us a message - that they can take whatever they want and no one can stop it. But we will send them a message: [...] We will show the sky-people that they cannot take whatever they want! And that this, this is our land!" (Jake Sully, Avatar) By: Linus Schachten Article Directory: http://www.articledashboard.com So I really beg you to click on the following link, watch James Cameron's "A Message From Pandora", and to, please, sign the petition below the video in order to save the Amazon rainforest: Amazonwatch.org