<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><?xml-stylesheet href="http://www.blogger.com/styles/atom.css" type="text/css"?><feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom' xmlns:openSearch='http://a9.com/-/spec/opensearchrss/1.0/' xmlns:blogger='http://schemas.google.com/blogger/2008' xmlns:georss='http://www.georss.org/georss' xmlns:gd="http://schemas.google.com/g/2005" xmlns:thr='http://purl.org/syndication/thread/1.0'><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1752757016471133553</id><updated>2026-06-11T22:46:10.440-03:00</updated><category term="Folclore e Lendas pelo Mundo"/><category term="Mitologia e Folclore Brasileiro"/><category term="Mitologia Grega"/><category term="Mitologia/Folclore Japonês"/><category term="Yokais"/><category term="Mitologia Judaico-Cristã"/><category term="Mitologia Nórdica"/><category term="Outras Mitologias"/><category term="Mitologia Chinesa"/><category term="Mitologia Egípcia"/><category term="Outros"/><category term="Região Nordeste"/><category term="Mitologia e Folclore Celta/Gales/Irlandês"/><category term="Mitologia Filipina"/><category term="Mitologia Pré-Colombiana"/><category term="Jornada ao Oeste"/><category term="Mitologia Norte-Americana"/><category term="Goetia"/><category term="Mitos Urbanos"/><category term="Região Norte"/><category term="Mitologia Mesopotâmica"/><category term="Mitologia Hindu"/><category term="Mitologia Russa &amp; Eslava"/><category term="Mitologia Africana"/><category term="Dragões"/><category term="Mitologia da Oceania"/><category term="Mistérios"/><category term="Youtube"/><category term="Região Sudeste"/><category term="Artefatos e Objetos"/><category term="Mitologia e Folclore Chileno"/><category term="Mitologia Árabe/Persa"/><category term="Vampiros"/><category term="Astecas"/><category term="Especial"/><category term="Personagens Reais"/><category term="Mitologia e Folclore Coreano"/><category term="Região Sul"/><category term="Natal"/><category term="Região Centro-Oeste"/><category term="Folclore Lenhador"/><category term="Mitologia Lovecraftiana"/><category term="Mitologia Romana"/><category term="Incas"/><category term="Maias"/><category term="Mitologia Finlandesa"/><category term="Mitologia na Cultura Pop"/><category term="Illhveli"/><category term="Em Todo o País"/><category term="Heráldica"/><category term="Muíscas"/><category term="Maias Quiché"/><category term="Zapotecas"/><category term="Aimaras"/><category term="Lencas"/><category term="Mexicas"/><category term="Moches"/><category term="Purépechas"/><category term="Quechuas"/><category term="Taínos"/><category term="Tiwanakus"/><title type='text'>Portal dos Mitos</title><subtitle type='html'></subtitle><link rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#feed' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://portal-dos-mitos.blogspot.com/feeds/posts/default'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1752757016471133553/posts/default?max-results=6&amp;redirect=false'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://portal-dos-mitos.blogspot.com/'/><link rel='hub' href='http://pubsubhubbub.appspot.com/'/><link rel='next' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1752757016471133553/posts/default?start-index=7&amp;max-results=6&amp;redirect=false'/><author><name>Sleipnir</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/06379515173153134876</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhqGnbWu9VLSXMkpsKWVKcmHBzy450tTHroWcZ9FoLCJFmyuPQTv59-RMDSCdI5DoZQ9ABidrbvCG7IM4dIPq-VSC5A6XCgjX4RAWoyaUY8ChTpnjovt5t8wPNYMclpcBeU2ywczJEH5cnV78066Op4QrTipEwkmoOy4hfYaLkQHOdy-A/s220/piclumen-1744765570778.png'/></author><generator version='7.00' uri='http://www.blogger.com'>Blogger</generator><openSearch:totalResults>2684</openSearch:totalResults><openSearch:startIndex>1</openSearch:startIndex><openSearch:itemsPerPage>6</openSearch:itemsPerPage><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1752757016471133553.post-8926150348069934342</id><published>2026-06-11T10:00:00.000-03:00</published><updated>2026-06-11T10:00:00.119-03:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Mitologia Finlandesa"/><title type='text'>Louhi</title><content type='html'>&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;۞ ADM Sleipnir&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhBeZlboBRQZrCFwcwBGupHFy92mKyxd1vk70VJuiOgiei2TF4FsLvzw5HPUt3wEqDnb0ZOZ5uJPTkgWQbFXdttP77sqBhXMaYC0SE6QdPZm21m0rI1LMH6WnXylZrypk-aye3dWKM9sGX075feh6glJMF7jg1-upbB9Vt0AZ50b1xTGoI7xAzoKbHc3K0/w640-h442/louhi_by_apetruk-d51ope4.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: arial; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;Arte de Alexandra Petruk&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Louhi&lt;/b&gt;, também conhecida por variantes como &lt;i&gt;Loviatar&lt;/i&gt;, &lt;i&gt;Loveatar&lt;/i&gt;, &lt;i&gt;Lovetar&lt;/i&gt;, &lt;i&gt;Lovehetar&lt;/i&gt;, &lt;i&gt;Louhetar &lt;/i&gt;e &lt;i&gt;Louhiatar&lt;/i&gt;, é uma figura central da mitologia finlandesa e da tradição épica do &lt;i&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://portal-dos-mitos.blogspot.com/2018/03/kalevala-epopeia-nacional-finlandesa.html&quot;&gt;Kalevala&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/i&gt;. Governante de &lt;i&gt;Pohjola&lt;/i&gt;, &amp;nbsp;a &quot;Terra do Norte&quot;, ela é retratada como uma poderosa feiticeira dotada de vastos conhecimentos mágicos e capacidades sobrenaturais. Dependendo da tradição, Louhi aparece como rainha, deusa, feiticeira, xamã, senhora do submundo, mãe de doenças e monstros ou personificação das forças hostis da natureza.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000;&quot;&gt;Nas canções populares que serviram de base para o Kalevala, sua imagem varia consideravelmente. Em algumas versões, é uma soberana sábia e poderosa; em outras, uma adversária temível dos heróis. Essa diversidade de representações faz de Louhi uma das personagens mais complexas e multifacetadas do folclore finlandês.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000;&quot;&gt;Nome e etimologia&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000; font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;As diferentes formas do nome de Louhi estão associadas à palavra finlandesa &lt;i&gt;lovi&lt;/i&gt;, que significa &quot;fenda&quot;, &quot;abertura&quot; ou &quot;entalhe&quot;. Na tradição popular, a expressão&lt;i&gt; langeta loveen&lt;/i&gt; (&quot;cair em lovi&quot;) refere-se à entrada em um estado de transe ou êxtase ritual, frequentemente relacionado a jornadas espirituais e práticas xamânicas.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000; font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000; font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;Diversos estudiosos propuseram interpretações para a origem do nome. Algumas teorias o associam à magia extática, enquanto outras o relacionam a palavras ligadas ao voo, ao fogo ou aos relâmpagos. Em certos dialetos da Carélia, por exemplo, louhi significava &quot;raio&quot;, sugerindo uma possível conexão com fenômenos atmosféricos e forças naturais.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000; font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.instagram.com/p/Bvt-UxEAME5/&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhzZ48uFsCnulj6N6XuzN7SItiAwCAcnDoLuR7jaZgGOWOUkKkirf8ILj7ZdRgXxmv6RDOyQeyh7ZsEU_LOxmaVW5l-NBx9QrPLYkdvZpKA9KRu58Fwe3kOwNQe1O2fradqotdn2GZBQmoMnRoP6PDWTvAecDw_s_iRHsUY-AsliMFQwbsIJhG83klpbfc/w544-h640/imgi_30_626052770_18311959516252784_4476070868623540237_n.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.instagram.com/p/Bvt-UxEAME5/&quot;&gt;Arte de Sami KIvinen (SMK)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000;&quot;&gt;Origem e desenvolvimento da personagem&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000;&quot;&gt;Os estudiosos acreditam que Louhi seja uma personagem muito antiga da tradição fino-báltica. Seu papel original pode ter sido o de governante do mundo dos mortos ou de uma poderosa divindade associada às forças primordiais da natureza. Segundo algumas interpretações, a figura de Louhi preserva elementos de antigas crenças urálicas nas quais o reino dos mortos era governado por uma entidade feminina.&amp;nbsp;Já outras compararam Louhi a diversas figuras mitológicas, como a deusa nórdica &lt;i&gt;&lt;b&gt;Hel &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/i&gt;e outras entidades femininas ligadas à morte, à escuridão ou ao submundo presentes em diferentes tradições da Europa e do Oriente Próximo.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000;&quot;&gt;A pesquisadora &lt;i&gt;Anna-Leena Siikala &lt;/i&gt;(1943-2016) descreveu Louhi como uma personificação do frio, da morte e das forças destrutivas da natureza, mas também como uma poderosa autoridade sobrenatural capaz de controlar fenômenos naturais e influenciar o destino humano.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.reddit.com/r/Finland/comments/1ezzsd0/13_louhi_iku_turso/&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjX54C-CsRgcoyadPjmwmqeNU2jVXzW1nZS8sgP-liBr2FhXKVrN0J_4JHgbepmNdnzRWGQBD0n_hKGQ4VVV_T_uDNtxBkMStN2vahfSLsu-zEAWWJqPJqoTenh46xvpQz1SXTJlp6iLhyphenhyphensr7ZZ8LTNe0XnPi_ZmlHG8iPiVY6P0rEg2KgA-2uerzmcyMo/w430-h640/louhi-iku-turso-v0-uosu1bqdfkkd1.webp&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.reddit.com/r/Finland/comments/1ezzsd0/13_louhi_iku_turso/&quot;&gt;Arte de Piet van Rosmalen&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.reddit.com/r/Finland/comments/1ezzsd0/13_louhi_iku_turso/&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000;&quot;&gt;Pohjola e a Terra do Norte&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000;&quot;&gt;Louhi governa Pohjola, a misteriosa terra situada nos confins do norte. Nas tradições finlandesas, essa região localiza-se além de nove florestas e nove mares, nos limites do mundo conhecido. Pohjola é frequentemente descrita como uma terra escura e gelada, onde o Sol e a Lua não brilham. É associada ao frio extremo, às doenças, aos monstros e às forças hostis da natureza. Em algumas narrativas, também funciona como uma espécie de fronteira entre o mundo dos vivos e o dos mortos.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000;&quot;&gt;Algumas interpretações modernas das tradições finlandesas associam Louhi à chamada &lt;i&gt;Montanha de Ferro&lt;/i&gt;, uma montanha cósmica situada no centro do mundo e ligada à Estrela Polar. Segundo essa visão, a montanha sustentaria a abóbada celeste e representaria um dos pilares da antiga cosmologia fino-careliana.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000;&quot;&gt;Apesar de sua reputação sombria, Pohjola não é apenas uma terra de morte. Em muitas histórias, ela aparece como um reino rico e poderoso, detentor de tesouros, conhecimentos mágicos e recursos cobiçados pelos heróis.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhcqQ9NYaN7H2VeD9Jg00LF3KHvUEOG5KaugXwzZa43F2mQUF6SIEJ_v8JeIgr3QQHARwkM-Z7tP5mV1AkQAO66bOJXh0xDWZ-Ae6cHBjPlaCQwE12PIqgpTUqV34llP3222eiMtwLm2oFmZ_3XXZzZlciYccSMxJtDUFtJyYG0UbgHs6-7-lg4kZhMfnQ/w640-h478/pohjola%2001.png&quot; /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000;&quot;&gt;Louhi nas canções rúnicas&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;As canções rúnicas finlandesas apresentam inúmeras versões da história de Louhi. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;Em algumas delas, ela aparece inicialmente como a &lt;i&gt;Donzela de Pohjola&lt;/i&gt; (Pohjolan impi), uma jovem que rejeita pretendentes. Dependendo da versão, é fecundada pelo vento ou por um ser marinho enquanto se encontra sobre as águas. Dessa união nascem as doenças e calamidades do mundo.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000; font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;Após esse episódio, ela assume a posição de &lt;i&gt;Senhora de Pohjola&lt;/i&gt;. Em diversas variantes, é ela quem dá nome aos filhos recém-nascidos, transformando-os nas enfermidades que afligem a humanidade. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;Algumas tradições mencionam ainda o nascimento de uma filha chamada &lt;/span&gt;&lt;i style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;Syöjätär&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;, frequentemente associada a espíritos malignos e forças destrutivas.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000; font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;As versões regionais diferem significativamente entre si. Em certos poemas, Louhi é aliada de &lt;i&gt;Väinämöinen&lt;/i&gt;; em outros, torna-se sua principal adversária.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;Há até narrativas em que ela se casa com o herói ou desempenha o papel de sua protetora. Em algumas variantes recolhidas na Carélia e em Kainuu, ela acolhe Väinämöinen em Pohjola e o ajuda em momentos de necessidade, revelando uma faceta mais benevolente da personagem&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000;&quot;&gt;Louhi e o mundo dos mortos&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000;&quot;&gt;Diversos estudiosos consideram que Louhi preserva características de antigas divindades ou espíritos associados ao reino dos mortos. Em algumas tradições, Pohjola é descrita como uma terra situada nos limites do mundo habitado, frequentemente associada à escuridão, ao frio e à morte. Por essa razão, alguns pesquisadores interpretam a personagem como uma antiga soberana do submundo, papel posteriormente compartilhado ou substituído por outras figuras da mitologia finlandesa, como &lt;i&gt;Tuoni&lt;/i&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000;&quot;&gt;Poderes e atributos&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000;&quot;&gt;Louhi é uma das personagens mais poderosas de toda a mitologia finlandesa. Seus poderes incluem feitiçaria, adivinhação, cura, transformação, invocação de espíritos e controle dos elementos naturais. Ela é capaz de provocar tempestades, criar geadas, comandar os ventos e controlar o fogo. Também exerce autoridade sobre animais, doenças e criaturas sobrenaturais. Algumas tradições a descrevem como mãe dos lobos e senhora de inúmeros monstros.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000;&quot;&gt;Uma de suas habilidades mais marcantes é a metamorfose. Frequentemente assume a forma de aves gigantes, especialmente de uma enorme águia ou falcão. Em certas narrativas, utiliza essas formas para viajar grandes distâncias, espionar inimigos ou participar de batalhas.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000;&quot;&gt;O domínio de Louhi estende-se inclusive aos corpos celestes. Em um dos episódios mais famosos do Kalevala, ela captura o Sol e a Lua e os mantém aprisionados, mergulhando o mundo na escuridão.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.instagram.com/lillaboleczillustration/&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgJeN_i3jrYpNHorP1KnjP8N38utydtyv_MZP6V6DmXGbtL34YCLefxz_S8Pl6pI-WhLAgIo7ZEQ0X5Rwxlx8xL8W7zX6jrhPuM7RKlYYb4l-qFHG37YAtF9yZO6P-XB25vHpoS_KaGFY_DnwVbjoOnJAdnOpx_8WdAQQK5N4qnFEN4qR4eHQNRAmR-D7s/w634-h640/imgi_6_469119394_18323323816095830_7127377113657677163_n.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.instagram.com/lillaboleczillustration/&quot;&gt;Arte de&amp;nbsp;Lilla Bölecz&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000;&quot;&gt;O Kalevala e a transformação da personagem&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;p data-end=&quot;1472&quot; data-start=&quot;1140&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000; font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;No século XIX, o médico e folclorista &lt;span class=&quot;hover:entity-accent entity-underline inline cursor-pointer align-baseline&quot;&gt;Elias Lönnrot&lt;/span&gt; reuniu centenas de poemas da tradição oral finlandesa para compor o &lt;span data-end=&quot;1294&quot; data-start=&quot;1284&quot;&gt;Kalevala&lt;/span&gt;. Durante esse processo, diversas narrativas regionais foram harmonizadas em uma única epopeia, o que resultou em mudanças significativas na representação de algumas personagens.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p data-end=&quot;1881&quot; data-start=&quot;1474&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000; font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;Uma das alterações mais importantes envolveu Louhi e Loviatar. Nas canções populares, os nomes frequentemente aparecem de forma intercambiável ou designam figuras intimamente relacionadas. Na versão final do &lt;span data-end=&quot;1692&quot; data-start=&quot;1682&quot;&gt;Kalevala&lt;/span&gt;, porém, Lönnrot transformou-as em personagens distintas. Louhi tornou-se a poderosa senhora de Pohjola, enquanto Loviatar foi retratada como uma filha cega de Tuoni e mãe das Nove Doenças.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p data-end=&quot;2280&quot; data-start=&quot;1883&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000; font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;Na epopeia, Louhi assume o papel de principal adversária dos heróis de Kaleva. Ela governa Pohjola, impõe tarefas quase impossíveis aos pretendentes de suas filhas e entra em conflito com Väinämöinen, Ilmarinen e Lemminkäinen. Apesar disso, a personagem não é retratada como uma figura puramente maléfica. Em vários episódios, demonstra inteligência, autoridade e dedicação à proteção de seu povo.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://tuherrus.tumblr.com/post/733721905570381824/louhi-is-the-powerful-witch-queen-of-pohjola-in&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjDd9JxT4C_OdtiCRK5GxY-_yKHOGZchIY93ZXSmnw-tlWGkJTIrv7XXyKR5AI1q6WEe5OR3TqpsWhuXAxrPoO-BNBKU3_rPm0QQ35I6b_9d0Y9cgxHvssOpaCMTqiRc8di-7q-pmOaF3k_FpIdQzv9IDd2Nf77zBlwj2F7_ZZmWg0vXlf-4A3lrAnx8sI/w486-h640/tumblr_fb866c45052494528c303702f0cb5248_0a534f0f_1280.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://tuherrus.tumblr.com/post/733721905570381824/louhi-is-the-powerful-witch-queen-of-pohjola-in&quot;&gt;Arte de ellu&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000;&quot;&gt;O Sampo e o conflito com os heróis&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;A história mais famosa envolvendo Louhi é a do &lt;i&gt;Sampo&lt;/i&gt;, um artefato mágico capaz de produzir riqueza inesgotável. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;Segundo o Kalevala, após salvar Väinämöinen quando este se perde no mar, Louhi promete conceder a mão de uma de suas filhas em casamento àquele que for capaz de fabricar o Sampo. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;A tarefa acaba sendo realizada pelo grande ferreiro &lt;i&gt;Ilmarinen&lt;/i&gt;, que forja o objeto mágico para Pohjola. Sob a proteção de Louhi, o Sampo garante prosperidade e abundância ao reino do norte.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000; font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;Com o passar do tempo, porém, os heróis de Kaleva decidem roubar o artefato. Isso desencadeia um dos maiores conflitos da epopeia. Durante a perseguição, Louhi transforma-se em uma gigantesca ave de rapina e lidera as forças de Pohjola contra os invasores. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;A batalha termina com a destruição do Sampo. Seus fragmentos caem no mar, onde permanecem perdidos. Algumas tradições afirmam que partes do artefato chegaram às costas da Finlândia, trazendo prosperidade à região.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.artstation.com/artwork/oJ8YO&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiKGTcSZpfPOuuPP08QplNRMdcKzdxjr1OnKVXdrjeEgEATZ7BGOujbOPVKzbnOYwGr96kWEFpIONmI0O3hM68CIjE1MmojCON-7mmDR_Zv-cNkRgWN53aF-mUug1iQj7e9LeEgNkgfltEYTt7OV92I0uyQi6b_5vfO-gmbofROLd1zNlCsbX4VIWkt9OA/w640-h306/tuomas-korpi-sammonpuolustus-final.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.artstation.com/artwork/oJ8YO&quot;&gt;Arte de Tuomas Korpi&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000;&quot;&gt;Interpretações modernas&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000;&quot;&gt;A figura de Louhi passou por significativa reavaliação nos estudos contemporâneos. Muitos pesquisadores destacam que o Kalevala foi organizado principalmente a partir da perspectiva dos heróis de Kaleva, especialmente de Väinämöinen. Sob esse ponto de vista, Louhi aparece como a antagonista responsável por criar obstáculos à jornada dos protagonistas.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000;&quot;&gt;No entanto, leituras modernas frequentemente observam que ela também pode ser vista como uma governante que defende os interesses de seu povo contra invasores estrangeiros. Sob essa interpretação, a disputa pelo Sampo deixa de ser apenas uma aventura heroica e passa a representar um conflito entre dois povos rivais.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000;&quot;&gt;Além disso, Louhi destaca-se como uma das figuras femininas mais poderosas de toda a mitologia finlandesa. Enquanto muitas personagens femininas do Kalevala ocupam papéis secundários, ela governa um reino, controla forças cósmicas, conduz exércitos e desafia diretamente os maiores heróis da tradição épica.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000;&quot;&gt;Legado&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000;&quot;&gt;Louhi permanece como uma das figuras mais conhecidas da mitologia finlandesa. Sua imagem inspirou artistas, escritores, músicos e criadores de jogos ao longo dos séculos. A representação mais famosa da personagem é provavelmente a pintura &lt;i&gt;A Defesa do Sampo (1896)&lt;/i&gt;, de&lt;i&gt; Akseli Gallen-Kallela&lt;/i&gt;, que a retrata em sua forma de ave gigante durante a batalha pelo Sampo. A personagem também aparece ou inspira obras musicais, filmes, romances e jogos eletrônicos, incluindo adaptações do Kalevala, composições orquestrais de Kalevi Aho e referências em séries como&lt;i&gt; Final Fantasy&lt;/i&gt;,&lt;i&gt; Fate/Grand Order&lt;/i&gt; e &lt;i&gt;Dungeons &amp;amp; Dragons&lt;/i&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000;&quot;&gt;A crescente reavaliação de Louhi ao longo dos séculos XX e XXI também contribuiu para sua popularidade contemporânea. Em muitas releituras literárias e artísticas, ela deixou de ser retratada apenas como uma antagonista dos heróis do Kalevala e passou a ser vista como uma governante poderosa, uma líder de seu povo e uma representante das antigas tradições mágicas do norte.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh7kgLoLxj6TZGo17m_yxc_WzvudmtKehrR99iWQIe23J4ZoqX9Z5jUyo71syfrvMkJxu-V0C6nm_-KdVchKCI18DULz_smNHO8UWqqT3JP1UN8XldSQypSh19w9pwIVMFMe4Pyyt41DA9zCMjXBJUekboAMLQ2FLj1bHiFOJ7T3NFtb_hmjMJqD3QetpA/w640-h626/Louhi-by-Gallen-Kallela-1536x1502.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: arial; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;A Defesa do Sampo (1896), de Akseli Gallen-Kallela&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;fontes:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;ul style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Finnish Folklore: Louhi, Witch of the North – #FolkloreThursday. Disponível em: &amp;lt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://folklorethursday.com/halloween/norse-folklore-louhi-witch-north/&quot;&gt;https://folklorethursday.com/halloween/norse-folklore-louhi-witch-north/&lt;/a&gt;&amp;gt;;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Louhi, Finnish Goddess and Witch Queen. Disponível em: &amp;lt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://finnmyth.wordpress.com/2023/06/25/louhi-finnish-goddess-and-witch-queen/&quot;&gt;https://finnmyth.wordpress.com/2023/06/25/louhi-finnish-goddess-and-witch-queen/&lt;/a&gt;&amp;gt;;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;WIKIPEDIA CONTRIBUTORS. Louhi. Disponível em: &amp;lt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louhi&quot;&gt;https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louhi&lt;/a&gt;&amp;gt;;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;MONAGHAN, P. Encyclopedia of goddesses and heroines. Novato, California: New World Library, 2014.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000;&quot;&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: black; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Calibri;&quot;&gt;‌&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: Calibri;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: arial; font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;CLIQUE NO BANNER ABAIXO PARA MAIS POSTS SOBRE&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; color: black; font-family: Calibri; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; 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font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://portal-dos-mitos.blogspot.com/feeds/8926150348069934342/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://portal-dos-mitos.blogspot.com/2018/09/kokko.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1752757016471133553/posts/default/8926150348069934342'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1752757016471133553/posts/default/8926150348069934342'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://portal-dos-mitos.blogspot.com/2018/09/kokko.html' title='Louhi'/><author><name>Sleipnir</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/06379515173153134876</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhqGnbWu9VLSXMkpsKWVKcmHBzy450tTHroWcZ9FoLCJFmyuPQTv59-RMDSCdI5DoZQ9ABidrbvCG7IM4dIPq-VSC5A6XCgjX4RAWoyaUY8ChTpnjovt5t8wPNYMclpcBeU2ywczJEH5cnV78066Op4QrTipEwkmoOy4hfYaLkQHOdy-A/s220/piclumen-1744765570778.png'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhBeZlboBRQZrCFwcwBGupHFy92mKyxd1vk70VJuiOgiei2TF4FsLvzw5HPUt3wEqDnb0ZOZ5uJPTkgWQbFXdttP77sqBhXMaYC0SE6QdPZm21m0rI1LMH6WnXylZrypk-aye3dWKM9sGX075feh6glJMF7jg1-upbB9Vt0AZ50b1xTGoI7xAzoKbHc3K0/s72-w640-h442-c/louhi_by_apetruk-d51ope4.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1752757016471133553.post-9102555194468873438</id><published>2026-06-10T10:00:00.000-03:00</published><updated>2026-06-10T10:00:00.123-03:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Mitologia e Folclore Brasileiro"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Região Norte"/><title type='text'>Aru</title><content type='html'>&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong data-end=&quot;158&quot; data-start=&quot;147&quot; style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;۞ ADM Sleipnir&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgrySb8YI4VXwWnOh8H3Wi0AvYQyTyTaHHIJGbMZ9YigG1mjY7snKK8im4JWCSn9Oa3WmlGMrhfXgMwsGHMaAhWuSlb6a9eCc-CXL-tqxBzVo_pYgAnt2wvGUL6MhRHYe074HEKQoQ2cws005ZABMTzsLFAkj75Hnpp6SOuh_iR0iQS2azRZr3GGrQM8P4/w480-h640/ARU%2002.png&quot; /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000; font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Aru&lt;/b&gt; é uma entidade sobrenatural presente nas tradições indígenas do alto e médio rio Negro, na Amazônia. Seu nome está associado à friagem anual que ocorre na região entre os meses de maio e julho, período marcado pela queda das temperaturas, pela presença constante de neblina e por chuvas finas que cobrem a paisagem. Entre diferentes povos indígenas, Aru é considerado o responsável por esse fenômeno climático e ocupa um papel importante nas explicações tradicionais sobre o funcionamento da natureza, das estações e dos ciclos de abundância.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000; font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;As narrativas sobre Aru são conhecidas por diversos povos das famílias linguísticas Tukano Oriental, Arawak e Nadahup. Embora existam diferenças entre as versões, todas relacionam essa figura ao frio, às chuvas, aos rios e à renovação da vida.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000; font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Características&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000; font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;Aru é geralmente descrito como um ser sobrenatural que percorre os rios em uma pequena canoa durante a época da friagem. Em algumas histórias, possui aparência humana; em outras, pode assumir a forma de um sapo, de um bicho-preguiça ou até mesmo de espuma flutuando sobre as águas.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg3htQI49RWLmbseZG4_ht8sgfxXtDlVX97CmGSgK9QWq6AiyEXa58CO8NsXbWuYRCFHFHhT3XcF02o1UKCjjvOv6gwz37CDczx8MOQhX88RxexilNUAa5XRPeuS_VsdWaIyR0SQCUY8WBBuBqSjwglUdBtEMrbw404YJ47AcLEzGYedw82uIhyphenhyphen6-6MiIQ/w480-h640/ARU%20FROG%20FORM.png&quot; /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000; font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;Entre os Baniwa, Aru é retratado como um pequeno homem de pele escura que domina os ventos e as chuvas por meio de um remo especial. Já em narrativas tukano, ele aparece como um ser misterioso que navega pelos rios envolto em névoa, surgindo apenas durante os dias mais frios do ano.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000; font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;Muitas tradições afirmam que ele pertence à categoria dos seres espirituais invisíveis que habitam o mundo natural e que coexistem com os seres humanos.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000; font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;O remo de Aru&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;O objeto mais famoso associado a Aru é seu remo. Segundo a tradição, trata-se de um artefato dotado de poderes extraordinários, capaz de controlar fenômenos atmosféricos.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;Os povos do rio Negro acreditam que as chuvas são produzidas pela água que escorre da pá desse remo enquanto Aru navega. O vento gerado por seus movimentos seria responsável pela queda da temperatura que caracteriza a friagem. Por essa razão, Aru é frequentemente descrito como o mestre do remo.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000; font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;Diversas histórias relatam que pessoas encontraram remos atribuídos a Aru nas margens dos rios. Esses objetos são descritos como peças antigas, feitas de madeira extremamente resistente e com formato diferente dos remos comuns. Em algumas comunidades, acredita-se que tais remos possuem poderes relacionados à chuva, aos trovões e à fertilidade da terra.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgw_mTQYBOp6XNJDuU-VbCskomzCOhWIdYG7VwjXucXI_1GiZKFFlzf6GGz9ieZvl38wyADZtm474Dz7rObWvQFkusd05Y8ke0O0UehQBQ98X1I7tWnPnpqPUG1QUvp827Fa3qWn5nZISUC4O2zgZ94hOsp0kxhJps49VSv0tJS81xeNMCdC19znCjrO3A/w480-h640/ARU%20PADDLE%2001.png&quot; /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000; font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Relação com a agricultura e a pesca&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;Aru não é visto apenas como uma entidade ligada ao clima. Sua presença também está associada à abundância e à renovação da natureza.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;Algumas narrativas afirmam que ele favorece o crescimento das plantações ao trazer as chuvas necessárias para as roças. Outras o relacionam ao aparecimento de peixes, à reprodução de animais e aos períodos de floração e frutificação das plantas.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000; font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;Entre certos grupos indígenas, Aru é considerado o pai dos peixes. Por isso, sua presença está ligada à sorte nas pescarias e à prosperidade das comunidades que dependem dos recursos dos rios.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000; font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Aru e o bicho-preguiça&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000; font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;Em diversas tradições indígenas do rio Negro, Aru é associado a &lt;i&gt;Wurũ&lt;/i&gt;, um ser sobrenatural representado como um bicho-preguiça. Entre os Tukano, a palavra wurũ designa tanto a preguiça quanto a entidade ligada à friagem anual. Narrativas registradas na região descrevem sua passagem pelos rios como a causa do frio, do chuvisco e da neblina característicos desse período.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000; font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;Segundo os conhecimentos tradicionais, Wurũ&amp;nbsp;realiza uma viagem anual pelos rios. Durante esse percurso, provoca chuviscos, neblina e frio intenso. Os anciãos explicam que a força da friagem varia de acordo com a idade da criatura: uma preguiça jovem produz frios mais rigorosos, enquanto uma preguiça velha provoca temperaturas mais amenas.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000; font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;Essa relação também aparece na astronomia indígena. A constelação da Preguiça surge no céu durante a época da friagem e é utilizada como referência para marcar mudanças importantes no ciclo anual.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000; font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Aparições e morada&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000; font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;Diversos relatos descrevem encontros com Aru. Em uma das narrativas registradas entre os Tukano, ele aparece como um homem de pequena estatura, barba avermelhada e longos bigodes, navegando sozinho em uma canoa estreita. Após conversar com viajantes e trocar objetos com eles, desaparece na névoa juntamente com sua embarcação.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000; font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;A tradição afirma que Aru possui morada própria. Um dos locais associados a ele é uma serra situada na região do rio Marié, conhecida como Serra do Aru. Algumas histórias dizem que ali existe uma espécie de cidade habitada por ele e por outros seres espirituais.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhMCXGc6tiHLtt7y6Ev1n0ZWxFx91r_7vPV1BPXRGCv-foQe2x7ovNS8WFLf9ZA1lJLg4OmlLATyoJ4irC9iCtdT9V2aMmgvO8Up1AdSGsoV7kVXx2BPXVXq3psC6pPlPWEAQp7FS4csxjmSOBjkVgcAXXnAWw8PGVFdebpaLp3Nf0azPKKVpjyElm5O3c/w480-h640/ARU%2001.png&quot; /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;color: red; font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;fontes:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;ul style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;𝐎&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;𝐬𝐚𝐨𝐬𝐬’𝐬: 𝐌𝐢𝐭𝐨𝐥𝐨𝐠𝐢𝐚 𝐁𝐫𝐚𝐬𝐢𝐥𝐞𝐢𝐫𝐚, on Instagram: “Aru: Deus do Frio, das Temperaturas Baixas, dos Ventos gelados, da Geada, do Clima, dos Eventos climáticos, da Cura, da Chuva, da Água, do Equilíbrio e do Inverno. Disponível em: &amp;lt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.instagram.com/p/DOE2ySyjkPG/&quot;&gt;https://www.instagram.com/p/DOE2ySyjkPG/&lt;/a&gt;&amp;gt;. Acesso em: 8 jun. 2026;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;SARMENTO, F. Aru, personagem da friagem do rio Negro. Disponível em: &amp;lt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.academia.edu/143934217/Aru_personagem_da_friagem_do_rio_Negro?auto=download&quot;&gt;https://www.academia.edu/143934217/Aru_personagem_da_friagem_do_rio_Negro?auto=download&lt;/a&gt;&amp;gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: arial; font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;CLIQUE NO BANNER ABAIXO PARA MAIS POSTS SOBRE&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://portal-dos-mitos.blogspot.com/search/label/Mitologia%20e%20Folclore%20Brasileiro&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgrnrjSoGqpAtt0RO1UZk4Ern-7a7bqo7VmvEJWPDJnADp-6wLWwIAGmQwFb91eLCMIu3dUtR14lmL3j3L6izzqAvnoId-EiAK03YZINrma0vjYWhy9zUhtbqYdK-ATNFJ3Wr5j5ulRlSwb9Lwwd_KDGKog9VBZnjTUlY0yoVOR7a3zkL_DnyxV5v46RdE/w640-h64/MITOLOGIA%20E%20FOLCLORE%20BRASILEIRO%20(1).jpg&quot; /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://portal-dos-mitos.blogspot.com/feeds/9102555194468873438/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://portal-dos-mitos.blogspot.com/2026/06/aru.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1752757016471133553/posts/default/9102555194468873438'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1752757016471133553/posts/default/9102555194468873438'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://portal-dos-mitos.blogspot.com/2026/06/aru.html' title='Aru'/><author><name>Sleipnir</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/06379515173153134876</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhqGnbWu9VLSXMkpsKWVKcmHBzy450tTHroWcZ9FoLCJFmyuPQTv59-RMDSCdI5DoZQ9ABidrbvCG7IM4dIPq-VSC5A6XCgjX4RAWoyaUY8ChTpnjovt5t8wPNYMclpcBeU2ywczJEH5cnV78066Op4QrTipEwkmoOy4hfYaLkQHOdy-A/s220/piclumen-1744765570778.png'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgrySb8YI4VXwWnOh8H3Wi0AvYQyTyTaHHIJGbMZ9YigG1mjY7snKK8im4JWCSn9Oa3WmlGMrhfXgMwsGHMaAhWuSlb6a9eCc-CXL-tqxBzVo_pYgAnt2wvGUL6MhRHYe074HEKQoQ2cws005ZABMTzsLFAkj75Hnpp6SOuh_iR0iQS2azRZr3GGrQM8P4/s72-w480-h640-c/ARU%2002.png" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1752757016471133553.post-3835211347639854387</id><published>2026-06-09T10:00:00.000-03:00</published><updated>2026-06-09T10:00:00.116-03:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Folclore e Lendas pelo Mundo"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Illhveli"/><title type='text'>Hrosshvalur</title><content type='html'>&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;۞ ADM Sleipnir&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiomwXMEGOLbi4rLnp59wahh1lx_MUe-HglaMRTptvj9rlsaHgOVvmWm7nZldclR4GekBBERBA6LJ0tEGWsBcffLcx4gAxqKHR_Cg6sTT3egXqCHOeKykBiDOV7q4I3jUtN8Ulq0WmSjNvhj8UdiGhiPXbcef6uZ8svzHubKdMXq_ZQGr3O6lhAnIri/w640-h632/31691365136839.5ae9ecbd77fa6.jpg&quot; /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000; font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;b&gt;Hrosshvalur &lt;/b&gt;(“baleia-cavalo”; também conhecido como &lt;i&gt;Hrosshvalr&lt;/i&gt;, &lt;i&gt;Hrosshualar&lt;/i&gt;, &lt;i&gt;Hrosshveli&lt;/i&gt;, &lt;i&gt;Rosshvalur&lt;/i&gt;; &lt;i&gt;Equinus Cetus&lt;/i&gt;; &lt;i&gt;Sæhestur&lt;/i&gt;, “cavalo-marinho”; &lt;i&gt;Stóri Svinhvalur&lt;/i&gt;, “grande baleia-porco”; &lt;i&gt;Pollur&lt;/i&gt;, “o persistente”; &lt;i&gt;Monoculus&lt;/i&gt;, “de um olho só”) é uma das &lt;i&gt;Illhveli &lt;/i&gt;(“baleias do mal”), grupo de criaturas marinhas míticas que, segundo a tradição islandesa medieval, habitavam as águas ao redor da Islândia.&lt;/span&gt; Ela é considerada uma das mais cruéis e perigosas entre elas, rivalizando em ferocidade apenas com a&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Stökkull &lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;e a &lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Raudkembingur&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;. Diferentemente de algumas de suas contrapartes, o Hrosshvalur é tida como completamente imprópria para consumo: sua carne desapareceria ao ser cozida, motivo pelo qual seu consumo foi proibido por lei.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;O Hrosshvalur é descrito como&amp;nbsp; uma baleia de grandes proporções, medindo entre 15 e 40 metros de comprimento. Sua aparência combina características cetáceas e equinas: possui uma cabeça semelhante à de um cavalo, uma longa crina vermelha que se estende pelo pescoço, uma cauda equina e um chamado que lembra um relincho. Seu corpo é coberto por uma pelagem fina e exala um odor desagradável, enquanto suas entranhas seriam semelhantes às de um cavalo. Seus olhos são desproporcionalmente grandes, característica que lhe rendeu o epíteto &lt;i&gt;Monoculus&lt;/i&gt;. Algumas representações, como a de&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%B3n_l%C3%A6r%C3%B0i_Gu%C3%B0mundsson&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;J&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;on Gudmundsson&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;, mostram a criatura com o dorso malhado.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgn4f_GlbcXYO1FpZyp2SglQCSo2GunMbrwXNUot6Q0DR8CDcCCg3-oHmWOaLf84XxIGOcTczyo6p9tftjIuXv6vDe6ByOVyQ4yDOfW8l3SezAr1mkx0I_XtcJjo7fvzbb0t5YH-TzxlLdiPpR3msGPSurkTCUdiApo0J0kYq8fbsnrIleJBuTsJV5K/w474-h640/file.jpg&quot; /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000; font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;Apesar de compartilhar traços com outras Illhveli — como a crista vermelha da Raudkembingur e o hábito de saltar sobre embarcações, típico da Stökkull —, o Hrosshvalur distingue-se principalmente pelo tamanho de seus olhos e por seu comportamento particularmente agressivo. Ele desloca-se rapidamente sobre as ondas, mantendo a cabeça acima da água com a crina esvoaçando para trás, e ataca embarcações saltando sobre elas ou pressionando seu peso até fazê-las virar. Também é considerado um presságio de tempestades, sendo capaz de gerar grandes ondas ao chicotear a superfície do mar com a cauda.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000; font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;O comportamento de uma Hrosshvalur em relação a navios é invariavelmente destrutivo. Ela demonstra clara intenção de atacar e afundar embarcações, sendo frequentemente associada a naufrágios. Embora não seja facilmente distraída, seus olhos constituem um ponto vulnerável, explorado em alguns relatos. Para evitar atrair sua atenção, marinheiros utilizavam nomes eufemísticos ao se referirem à criatura.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;Relatos folclóricos descrevem confrontos diretos com uma Hrosshvalur. Em um episódio do século XIII, um exemplar que emergiu ao lado de um navio foi repelido após ser atingido por diversos objetos pesados, submergindo em seguida. Em outra narrativa, presente na&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://skaldic.org/m.php?p=text&amp;amp;i=49&amp;amp;v=intro&quot;&gt;Saga de Hjálmþés e Ölvis&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; a criatura atacou os heróis &lt;/span&gt;&lt;i style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;Hjalmper &lt;/i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;e &lt;/span&gt;&lt;i style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;Olvir&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;, sendo derrotada com a ajuda de um &lt;/span&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Skeljúngur &lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;(“baleia-concha”), um &lt;/span&gt;&lt;i style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;vagnhvalur &lt;/i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;(associado à orca) e duas aves de rapina. Durante o combate, um golpe em um de seus olhos a enfraqueceu significativamente, permitindo que fosse despedaçado.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000; font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;Além de sua natureza destrutiva, a Hrosshvalur é associada às artes mágicas e à feitiçaria. Sua forma e poder o tornavam um disfarce ideal para feiticeiros que desejavam causar caos. Na &lt;i&gt;Saga de Kormakr,&lt;/i&gt; a bruxa &lt;i&gt;Dorveig &lt;/i&gt;transforma-se em uma Hrosshvalur para atacar os irmãos &lt;i&gt;Kormakr &lt;/i&gt;e &lt;i&gt;Dorgils&lt;/i&gt;. Eles conseguem reconhecê-la por seus olhos característicos e a repelem ao feri-la com uma lança.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000; font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000; font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;Embora seja uma criatura claramente mítica, acredita-se que o Hrosshvalur tenha sido inspirada na morsa (rostungur), com a qual chegou a ser confundida em certas tradições. Ainda assim, fontes antigas já distinguiam claramente ambos os animais, descrevendo-os separadamente e atribuindo-lhes características distintas.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjYdgNeC38OnDOFW-0NyoZ4L7uzdNLez8qzF8KJhZAXvSiIrxthxOxjDLaY1BaR5aut99as3muTSJ9zICPq-D3LyrJYVSJc39cHW6coBiJE5c06d5MNjekluisf0NeQ2v-d9bqdFllZdUMEFATaduyMTfmiwQPvJWiZtwvZfT2esScG21asqpSpluef/w640-h489/CimTTX-XEAQ9ibk.jpg&quot; /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;fonte:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; text-align: start;&quot;&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;ul style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;ABOOKOFCREATURES. Hrosshvalur. Disponível em: &amp;lt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://abookofcreatures.com/2015/09/04/hrosshvalur/&quot;&gt;https://abookofcreatures.com/2015/09/04/hrosshvalur/&lt;/a&gt;&amp;gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: arial; font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;CLIQUE NO BANNER ABAIXO PARA MAIS POSTAGENS DA SÉRIE&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Calibri; text-align: start;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;color: black; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: arial; font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://portal-dos-mitos.blogspot.com/search/label/Illhveli&quot;&gt;&lt;img height=&quot;64&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi65htZLGcxY8fzvUZEuVROZlgK2KCZgOt4zWPjt-TW4VmIGDgrn-CVIRmzHd2__sr00DjaisEP7Ifg71V_AJw_td9b0HA_MCW2lcDn_mXVKb1qSLmoKKxTH_R1rTV5M5D6huu03JJasNrtbuKxm962eQcS1ErqKdB_RBcvntSiD-uvIMN2PkcmEfkBdyo/w640-h64/ILLHVELI%20AS%20BALEIAS%20DO%20MAL.jpg&quot; style=&quot;cursor: move;&quot; width=&quot;640&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://portal-dos-mitos.blogspot.com/feeds/3835211347639854387/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://portal-dos-mitos.blogspot.com/2026/06/hrosshvalur.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1752757016471133553/posts/default/3835211347639854387'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1752757016471133553/posts/default/3835211347639854387'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://portal-dos-mitos.blogspot.com/2026/06/hrosshvalur.html' title='Hrosshvalur'/><author><name>Sleipnir</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/06379515173153134876</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhqGnbWu9VLSXMkpsKWVKcmHBzy450tTHroWcZ9FoLCJFmyuPQTv59-RMDSCdI5DoZQ9ABidrbvCG7IM4dIPq-VSC5A6XCgjX4RAWoyaUY8ChTpnjovt5t8wPNYMclpcBeU2ywczJEH5cnV78066Op4QrTipEwkmoOy4hfYaLkQHOdy-A/s220/piclumen-1744765570778.png'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiomwXMEGOLbi4rLnp59wahh1lx_MUe-HglaMRTptvj9rlsaHgOVvmWm7nZldclR4GekBBERBA6LJ0tEGWsBcffLcx4gAxqKHR_Cg6sTT3egXqCHOeKykBiDOV7q4I3jUtN8Ulq0WmSjNvhj8UdiGhiPXbcef6uZ8svzHubKdMXq_ZQGr3O6lhAnIri/s72-w640-h632-c/31691365136839.5ae9ecbd77fa6.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1752757016471133553.post-9120965252301268676</id><published>2026-06-08T10:00:00.000-03:00</published><updated>2026-06-08T10:00:00.117-03:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Mitologia Filipina"/><title type='text'>Manananggal</title><content type='html'>&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp;۞ ADM Sleipnir&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.deviantart.com/drcdinoboygaming/art/Lost-Tapes-Episode-10-Manananggal-831848132&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEicv9aT_qeznHuy8V7V2pKsxQjdCJ8kWeLTrNEUofPdWFSQdiPIGySqIHwZXqsF7UwV7vllhE1qoiOsAR7Lyl4U8VWiKSTAgGByhyMthTU6XIxzY4_bi3A7NCXRGssFufMtxbRabtW8Ja4TsOYo7E0wwDj8E-PoXaJmVh4SkQS5nGMzjhBIHaMC1St7rwo/w640-h400/manananggal__filipino_folklore_creature__by_renzzero_d5zn1zz-fullview.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.deviantart.com/drcdinoboygaming/art/Lost-Tapes-Episode-10-Manananggal-831848132&quot;&gt;Arte de DrcDinoboygaming&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000; font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;O &lt;b&gt;Manananggal &lt;/b&gt;é uma criatura sobrenatural do folclore das Filipinas, especialmente conhecida nas regiões visaias do país. É geralmente descrito como um tipo de &lt;i&gt;&lt;b&gt;aswang &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/i&gt;— termo usado para diversos seres monstruosos da tradição filipina — e figura entre as criaturas mais temidas da mitologia local.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000; font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;Seu nome deriva da palavra tagala &lt;i&gt;tanggal&lt;/i&gt;, que significa &quot;separar&quot; ou &quot;remover&quot;, em referência à sua característica mais marcante: a capacidade de dividir o próprio corpo ao meio. Durante a noite, a parte superior do tronco se desprende da metade inferior e ganha grandes asas semelhantes às de um morcego, permitindo que a criatura voe em busca de vítimas.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://shinra875.artstation.com/projects/odv0q&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjLR3kdGyphIZQk9lKBiy08qps5EOFxyOMh9wnIeE-mYVnxlrMfzOwylHVPAtkaCzPW2e2YdxGRbZ_fKyZFTRGHgmQWx-dyz0GeVuN_kXq89EySiJ8Aznd8bLzQ57diTIfq0iqMURICfojons0k3ekLcVCP4Tg_N8rFoSeYG0xvPhpgkw6_y6SbzMl5Ccw/w460-h640/raven-del-mundo-sr4.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://shinra875.artstation.com/projects/odv0q&quot;&gt;Arte de Raven D.&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000; font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Aparência&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000; font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;Durante o dia, o Manananggal costuma assumir a aparência de uma pessoa comum, geralmente uma mulher. Em algumas tradições, é descrito como alguém de aparência atraente e comportamento discreto, capaz de viver normalmente entre os habitantes da comunidade sem despertar suspeitas.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000; font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;À noite, porém, revela sua verdadeira natureza. Seu tronco superior se separa da cintura, deixando as vísceras expostas. Em seguida, surgem grandes asas membranosas, garras afiadas e presas adaptadas à alimentação predatória. Algumas versões também atribuem à criatura uma língua longa e tubular, utilizada para alcançar suas vítimas à distância.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000; font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Comportamento&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000; font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;O Manananggal é tradicionalmente associado a ataques contra mulheres grávidas. Segundo as crenças populares, ele paira sobre as casas durante a noite e utiliza sua língua alongada para alcançar o ventre das gestantes, alimentando-se do feto ou do sangue da vítima.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000; font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;Outras versões afirmam que a criatura prefere consumir órgãos internos, especialmente o fígado e o coração. Há relatos que a descrevem atacando recém-nascidos, pessoas adormecidas, amantes e casais recém-casados.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000; font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;Em algumas regiões das Filipinas, o Manananggal também é conhecido pelos nomes &lt;i&gt;Wak-wak&lt;/i&gt; ou &lt;i&gt;Magtatangal&lt;/i&gt;, embora a relação entre essas entidades varie conforme a tradição local.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.artstation.com/artwork/6bZdmr&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgwPWrjWlUousWmNl_U8ZKKpKfh36VmrnnqOunJsL8IOqtzfNNJ_kqg19wnVdYQPhiM7A4wAkpnsWdpCrnYWWKpBydkTYZ1umyvSMyqg0EOe3mAJiH3T0jKyWsw_N6qFpAVqSG2GmUa7ESVy__A55EbyITI-26U6uP0ms7zT1TnI5sItHvbchW18N-623M/w640-h360/gerin-villanueva-manananggal.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.artstation.com/artwork/6bZdmr&quot;&gt;Arte de Gerin Pendras&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000; font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Vulnerabilidade&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;Enquanto a parte superior do corpo está em voo, a metade inferior permanece escondida em algum local isolado. Essa condição representa a principal fraqueza da criatura.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;De acordo com o folclore, é possível derrotar um manananggal encontrando a metade inferior abandonada e cobrindo-a com sal, alho, cinzas ou fogo. Quando o tronco superior retorna antes do amanhecer, não consegue mais se reunir ao restante do corpo. Exposto aos primeiros raios do sol, o ser morre.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000; font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;Além do alho e do sal, algumas tradições mencionam o uso de água benta, vinagre, especiarias e chicotes confeccionados com cauda de arraia como formas de proteção contra a criatura.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.deviantart.com/kojiroart/art/Manananggal-820258579&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiO4jlt-DPwVpYEh5aunSV_feCv51pT_yiUN34adwsi28lMWxAdrXD7DafgIG6dTvxZmrEKhoume8BqpGBBCLoXHv70Ez6ZmUCdVEFQYiNaOSE_xbqSytbM50Q3-MrXs06oBoeMzC60D1zcnwwQ0hrgbypyrhmOuyZJ-1eo_BhgIc9BH-MfTSwMZm_REGk/w640-h360/manananggal_by_kojiroart_ddkczkj-pre.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.deviantart.com/kojiroart/art/Manananggal-820258579&quot;&gt;Arte de KojiroArt&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;color: #cc0000; font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;Transformação&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000; font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;Relatos recolhidos na região de Bikol descrevem um ritual de transformação realizado por alguns Manananggal. Antes de voar, a criatura aplicaria sobre o corpo um unguento de cheiro forte preparado com ingredientes considerados impuros. Durante o processo, recitaria fórmulas mágicas destinadas a afastar a proteção divina e facilitar a metamorfose.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000;&quot;&gt;Registros históricos&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000; font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;As primeiras descrições conhecidas do Manananggal surgiram durante o período colonial espanhol. Em 1589, o missionário &lt;i&gt;Juan de Plasencia &lt;/i&gt;registrou a crença em uma entidade chamada Magtatangal, capaz de aparecer sem cabeça ou sem parte do corpo durante a noite e retornar à forma normal ao amanhecer.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000; font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;Mais de um século depois, o religioso&lt;i&gt; Domingo de los Santos&lt;/i&gt; descreveu uma criatura que se separava fisicamente ao meio para voar e devorar carne humana. Esses relatos figuram entre os registros escritos mais antigos de seres associados ao atual mito do Manananggal.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.deviantart.com/sangkyu/art/manananggal-805525941&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgp7wRM9c5Bu7fFOXxf0DOqvSD9RJDHc0KhAVmTRzTAdxUIwRQFLAqCbYvWafHJe4Ilq_aKXmC8gzYAsukcRdnmV0rVaVU8CX8Y5zwqy0MM2gupsyaBoDIKx_qo-U9TyfkwB7OrHIxI31Xf6UnC9xV5DHe2cU7zci8gKzErI7SXE1rl75ibff0XqgWk6hY/w640-h418/manananggal_by_sangkyu_ddbl7sl-fullview.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.deviantart.com/sangkyu/art/manananggal-805525941&quot;&gt;Arte de sangkyu&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000; font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Relações com outras criaturas&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;O Manananggal faz parte de um conjunto mais amplo de seres sobrenaturais presentes no Sudeste Asiático. Diversas culturas da região possuem lendas sobre criaturas capazes de separar partes do próprio corpo para voar e se alimentar de seres humanos.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;Entre os exemplos mais conhecidos estão o &lt;/span&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Penanggalan&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;, da Malásia, e o &lt;/span&gt;&lt;i style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;leyak&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;, de Bali.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000; font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000; font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;Embora frequentemente comparado aos vampiros europeus, o Manananggal possui características próprias. Em vez de simplesmente beber sangue, ele costuma ser associado ao consumo de órgãos internos, fetos ou fluidos corporais, refletindo medos e crenças específicos das comunidades filipinas.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.artstation.com/artwork/X1JXdw&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgqYFZ6HOC3nsNQ9BllWP3RTl-FKU_mBFmVpMwFURKgIi7cWA0BifZoRRGogSXaOgJPMPQw_owrDNkjq5y44UyWotuD1tnofL4LEIDhU3p9gUtmhezK0HJYvB2pBTXl8gLlokp-i8K54eW3iFbj7VKQF3chuzOHUB4fS4vVG-R8Q8jsO27AoV3l3WvTFao/w640-h378/brian-valeza-manananggal.jpg&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.artstation.com/artwork/X1JXdw&quot;&gt;Arte de Brian Valeza&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;fontes:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Manananggal. Disponível em: &amp;lt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manananggal&quot;&gt;https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manananggal&lt;/a&gt;&amp;gt;;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;BANE, T. Encyclopedia of Vampire Mythology. [s.l.] McFarland, 2012;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;‌CLARK, J.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;color: red; font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;A Compendium of Creatures &amp;amp; Mythical Beings from Philippine Folklore &amp;amp; Mythology • THE ASWANG PROJECT. Disponível em: &amp;lt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.aswangproject.com/creatures-mythical-beings-philippine-folklore-mythology/&quot;&gt;https://www.aswangproject.com/creatures-mythical-beings-philippine-folklore-mythology/&lt;/a&gt;&amp;gt;.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Calibri;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Calibri;&quot;&gt;‌&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: Calibri;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: arial; font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;CLIQUE NO BANNER ABAIXO PARA MAIS POSTS SOBRE&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Calibri; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://portal-dos-mitos.blogspot.com/p/mitologia-filipina.html&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjU2mbzxkVKkUZOlSFQCyxU9l_gguo2WuFTzT64wJGF40ZES5MUO8NZ1Jl8inhRjeYAj8jS1y7mY8f7NC_aeLRtH2RQmX03NzhVyf0fD5Gtl_dk1J5gz_ChCH0AYJQZElXxPq8QPVyGif7ME9DtrUzSnEbN0TuOXeN1lbnezwOfJobu7K35slmOI5HVb94/w640-h64/MITOLOGIA%20FILIPINA.jpg&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://portal-dos-mitos.blogspot.com/feeds/9120965252301268676/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://portal-dos-mitos.blogspot.com/2026/06/manananggal.html#comment-form' title='3 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1752757016471133553/posts/default/9120965252301268676'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1752757016471133553/posts/default/9120965252301268676'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://portal-dos-mitos.blogspot.com/2026/06/manananggal.html' title='Manananggal'/><author><name>Sleipnir</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/06379515173153134876</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhqGnbWu9VLSXMkpsKWVKcmHBzy450tTHroWcZ9FoLCJFmyuPQTv59-RMDSCdI5DoZQ9ABidrbvCG7IM4dIPq-VSC5A6XCgjX4RAWoyaUY8ChTpnjovt5t8wPNYMclpcBeU2ywczJEH5cnV78066Op4QrTipEwkmoOy4hfYaLkQHOdy-A/s220/piclumen-1744765570778.png'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEicv9aT_qeznHuy8V7V2pKsxQjdCJ8kWeLTrNEUofPdWFSQdiPIGySqIHwZXqsF7UwV7vllhE1qoiOsAR7Lyl4U8VWiKSTAgGByhyMthTU6XIxzY4_bi3A7NCXRGssFufMtxbRabtW8Ja4TsOYo7E0wwDj8E-PoXaJmVh4SkQS5nGMzjhBIHaMC1St7rwo/s72-w640-h400-c/manananggal__filipino_folklore_creature__by_renzzero_d5zn1zz-fullview.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>3</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1752757016471133553.post-4487832520721394322</id><published>2026-06-07T10:00:00.000-03:00</published><updated>2026-06-07T10:00:00.116-03:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Mitologia Chinesa"/><title type='text'>Gui Mian</title><content type='html'>&lt;p&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;color: red; font-family: arial; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;۞ ADM Sleipnir&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj2asmVwHATe-qyN1nuy34qoOHSTaqbudJ1yoen3KCd6PG5_2fzTklyd-aHBk7_dE4wGtBK559seynNsAkKb0H1j7ozzuCHDmhwmMCTDUH9vxdAstHihAtMLN-tpQEy4ejs1hC1JByR97useu6zH5-Ouel_5w3-w2zLbWKhKwgVEhFHaXWFo5JQojg8mSg/w480-h640/GUI%20MIAN%2001.png&quot; /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Gui Mian&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;(chinês: 鬼面; pinyin: &lt;i&gt;Guǐmiàn&lt;/i&gt;, &quot;rosto fantasma&#39;&#39;) é um ser sobrenatural da mitologia chinesa registrado em coleções de relatos fantásticos da dinastia Tang. Ele descrito como um rosto monstruoso que surge em paredes, colunas e outras superfícies, sendo capaz de alterar sua cor e tamanho. Em algumas narrativas, ele demonstra a capacidade de se desprender da superfície onde aparece e aderir ao rosto de uma pessoa, causando sua morte.&amp;nbsp;Os principais relatos sobre o Gui Mian&amp;nbsp;foram preservados no &lt;i&gt;Taiping Guangji &lt;/i&gt;(chinês: 太平广记), uma vasta coletânea de histórias compilada durante a dinastia Song a partir de fontes mais antigas.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000; font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;A aparência da criatura varia pouco entre os registros. Geralmente é descrita como um rosto isolado, sem corpo, com feições deformadas e ameaçadoras, incluindo olhos estranhos, nariz achatado e dentes afiados. Além de mudar de tamanho, também pode assumir diferentes cores, como vermelho, branco, azul-esverdeado e preto.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000; font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;Um dos relatos mais conhecidos conta a história do sobrinho de Li Pan, magistrado do distrito de Xianyang. O jovem costumava afirmar publicamente que não tinha medo de espíritos ou fantasmas. Certo dia, um rosto monstruoso apareceu na parede de sua residência. Sempre que era atacado, desaparecia e reaparecia em outro local com uma coloração diferente. A situação se agravou quando uma versão maior e mais aterradora da criatura surgiu em uma parede do lado norte da casa. Após tentar golpeá-la repetidamente, o jovem a atacou com uma faca. Nesse momento, o rosto desprendeu-se da parede e avançou sobre ele. Apesar de seus esforços para afastá-lo, a criatura aderiu ao seu rosto, que ficou completamente negro. O homem caiu morto no mesmo instante, e a coloração escura permaneceu em seu rosto mesmo após sua preparação para o funeral.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000; font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;Outro relato menciona Sun Min, funcionário da administração imperial que, durante uma viagem, passou a noite em uma hospedaria nas montanhas. Enquanto descansava, viu o rosto de uma bela mulher surgir de uma coluna de madeira e sorrir para ele. Assustado, fez uma reverência e rezou diante da aparição até que ela desaparecesse. Sun Min manteve o episódio em segredo por muitos anos. Apenas quando adoeceu gravemente revelou a história a um amigo, falecendo pouco tempo depois.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;640&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi4GIquNqtdkHuDWi9_7Im3Ndhs1QHrrYLxV0fz49PkvLKedC_6yBFHCix_m1Vl8_DD01r7x9oqPgzUAGlcPNehYmASQDp2O9fc9qiwWAnb3K2LPZwWUixv6eTgiOvSlRNPGsxmwZtz-3nYcrfDH03xlzB-KWMsNWf_YSIDgge-zcChDVK6zNla-e5zJP0/w555-h640/HJV79MZXEAE5stZ.jfif&quot; width=&quot;555&quot; /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;fontes:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;ul style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;纪妖（原名知妖）. Disponível em: &amp;lt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.cbaigui.com/monster/478?page=1&quot;&gt;https://www.cbaigui.com/monster/478?page=1&lt;/a&gt;&amp;gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;XingWu🐉ChineseFolklore. Disponível em: &amp;lt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://x.com/x1ngwu/status/2059688698875150805/photo/1&quot;&gt;https://x.com/x1ngwu/status/2059688698875150805/photo/1&lt;/a&gt;&amp;gt;. Acesso em: 30 maio. 2026.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: Calibri;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: arial; font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;CLIQUE NO BANNER ABAIXO PARA MAIS POSTS SOBRE&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Calibri; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://portal-dos-mitos.blogspot.com/p/mitologia-chinesa.html&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjsebQUk_EJ9hZ0NiZ6MQa_RuBscP-4zg7J4HNGTyY9yQjBuykwOzpAteFXAQ1zMMbSxEnEkOBHHo1ZakAFHcLHFUKOcVivqJF0pjGJDmUSf7mU_0WajraPtaqBKevgUzWv-0WE-YZIb2_ytdkTgP5PeZULwF-XcxXPdNUbAlzEkbRVjgnMzTIA7f9NnP8/w640-h64/MITOLOGIA%20CHINESA%20(1).jpg&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/span&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://portal-dos-mitos.blogspot.com/feeds/4487832520721394322/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://portal-dos-mitos.blogspot.com/2026/06/gui-mian.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1752757016471133553/posts/default/4487832520721394322'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1752757016471133553/posts/default/4487832520721394322'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://portal-dos-mitos.blogspot.com/2026/06/gui-mian.html' title='Gui Mian'/><author><name>Sleipnir</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/06379515173153134876</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhqGnbWu9VLSXMkpsKWVKcmHBzy450tTHroWcZ9FoLCJFmyuPQTv59-RMDSCdI5DoZQ9ABidrbvCG7IM4dIPq-VSC5A6XCgjX4RAWoyaUY8ChTpnjovt5t8wPNYMclpcBeU2ywczJEH5cnV78066Op4QrTipEwkmoOy4hfYaLkQHOdy-A/s220/piclumen-1744765570778.png'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj2asmVwHATe-qyN1nuy34qoOHSTaqbudJ1yoen3KCd6PG5_2fzTklyd-aHBk7_dE4wGtBK559seynNsAkKb0H1j7ozzuCHDmhwmMCTDUH9vxdAstHihAtMLN-tpQEy4ejs1hC1JByR97useu6zH5-Ouel_5w3-w2zLbWKhKwgVEhFHaXWFo5JQojg8mSg/s72-w480-h640-c/GUI%20MIAN%2001.png" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1752757016471133553.post-3119390145543663719</id><published>2026-06-06T10:00:00.000-03:00</published><updated>2026-06-06T10:00:00.111-03:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Mitologia/Folclore Japonês"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Yokais"/><title type='text'>Konaki-jijii</title><content type='html'>&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong data-end=&quot;158&quot; data-start=&quot;147&quot; style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;۞ ADM Sleipnir&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgJ8eiXut6NsyBQSAjutSCYBRbmuZHbznVHQmD7JY4VpbulNEHNUlLq7DkJOP1UHN7hY0MVAdLRAglpgyrhe_DLQiPgmuKjyDxRcj03fYJadRP6o4pT3RkkbP9f5DYFAZzHe8EAA6i0t-z9Td1y89gxMkP5EvPxMFD4pEumqxaux7xYkJWPNMiga1HuzS4/w480-h640/KONAKI-JIJII%2001.png&quot; /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Konaki-jijii&lt;/b&gt; (japonês 子泣き爺 ou こなきじじい&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;, literalmente “velho que chora como um bebê”) é um yokai do folclore japonês, especialmente associado às regiões montanhosas da atual prefeitura de Tokushima. Ele&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000; font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;foi registrado pelo folclorista japonês &lt;i&gt;Kunio Yanagita&lt;/i&gt; em sua obra &lt;i&gt;Yōkai Dangi&lt;/i&gt; (&quot;Discussões sobre Yōkai&quot;), na qual é descrito como um ser capaz de reproduzir o choro de um bebê durante a noite&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000; font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;para atrair a atenção de viajantes.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000; font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Descrição e comportamento&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000; font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;Segundo as lendas, o Konaki-jijii possui a aparência de um homem idoso, mas geralmente é descrito usando roupas de bebê exageradamente grandes, cobertas por uma capa de palha usada para proteção contra a chuva, além de carregar um cajado de caminhada. Ele habita áreas montanhosas, onde costuma se esconder próximo a estradas e trilhas pouco movimentadas.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;A principal característica do&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;Konaki-jijii&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;é sua capacidade de reproduzir com perfeição o choro de um bebê humano. Ao ouvir os lamentos vindos da mata, muitos viajantes acreditam que uma criança foi abandonada ou está em perigo. Movidos pela compaixão, aproximam-se para prestar ajuda. No entanto, ao pegarem a criatura nos braços, descobrem tratar-se de uma armadilha sobrenatural.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000; font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000; font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiMm3aklRm7TfOWf_pqAmXnD8ItMn_6tOdFAuOyrSFyIBbji5MevYLPSoQsqjqr50kbhap7kcdVQUW40UffgIKDvPJkzk3qHqeQJISvK7LyS__Z2h1N35kmbEN42L5cn7xyNGYqFJQu7Pd9bOoFpGj0Rqj0gapxJFarotax7bqw9FdqdyW4sz8cDuIz4zI/s16000/65290b4eb630715d.jpg&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000; font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000; font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;As histórias afirmam que o Konaki-jijii se torna progressivamente mais pesado após ser carregado. Enquanto seu peso aumenta de forma contínua, ele se agarra à vítima, impedindo qualquer tentativa de soltá-lo. Em algumas versões da lenda, o peso cresce até se tornar insuportável, esmagando e matando a pessoa que tentou ajudá-lo.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000; font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Possíveis origens&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000; font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;Pesquisadores do folclore japonês acreditam que o Konaki-jijii surgiu da combinação de duas tradições populares distintas. A primeira descreve uma criatura das montanhas que assume a forma ou imita o choro de um bebê para atrair viajantes, esmagando aqueles que tentam carregá-la. Esse padrão aparece em diversas narrativas folclóricas do Japão e também pode ser encontrado em yokais como o &lt;i&gt;Obariyon&lt;/i&gt;, a &lt;i&gt;Ubume &lt;/i&gt;e a &lt;i&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://portal-dos-mitos.blogspot.com/2020/08/nure-onna.html&quot;&gt;Nure-onna&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/i&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000; font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;A segunda tradição fala de um homem idoso que teria vivido na região e era conhecido por imitar o choro de bebês enquanto caminhava pelas redondezas. Segundo relatos populares, ele era malvisto pelos moradores locais, que frequentemente o utilizavam como figura de advertência para assustar crianças desobedientes. Alguns folcloristas sugerem que a fusão dessas duas histórias ao longo do tempo deu origem à figura sobrenatural conhecida atualmente como Konaki-jijii.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000; font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Na cultura popular&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000; font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;Embora suas origens sejam objeto de debate entre os pesquisadores, o Konaki-jijii tornou-se amplamente reconhecido como um dos yōkai mais conhecidos do Japão. Sua popularidade aumentou significativamente durante o século XX após sua aparição na série &lt;i&gt;GeGeGe no Kitarō&lt;/i&gt;, criada por &lt;i&gt;Shigeru Mizuki&lt;/i&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000; font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000; font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;Na obra de Mizuki, o Konaki-jijii é retratado como um aliado do protagonista Kitarō. Diferentemente das versões mais antigas da lenda, nas quais representa uma ameaça aos viajantes, ele atua como um personagem benevolente e utiliza sua capacidade de aumentar o próprio peso como arma contra inimigos.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjoOHdKk21MMNe20qWjoZBJxnx8YO_6k_CJueENHl6TudNNieAucmOJHoNy5kIrpSPtnSoNDEpK48Lv5LctV1-mCAnKdJbryVpW_cDDBPRz8PaOthyphenhyphenxdozzQFbIhKQfKmDcTiKDb_AUTfIExZBefn26J-73Y6vlfWKPuhemALUk6-KUjuAUpKmM_n0RlGA/w640-h360/hq720%20(2).jpg&quot; /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;fontes:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; line-height: 1.5em; margin: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;ul style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;MATT. Konaki jijii | Yokai.com. Disponível em: &amp;lt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://yokai.com/konakijijii/&quot;&gt;https://yokai.com/konakijijii/&lt;/a&gt;&amp;gt;;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;color: red; font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;ウィキメディアプロジェクトへの貢献者. 日本の妖怪. Disponível em: &amp;lt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AD%90%E6%B3%A3%E3%81%8D%E7%88%BA&quot;&gt;https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AD%90%E6%B3%A3%E3%81%8D%E7%88%BA&lt;/a&gt;&amp;gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;‌&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Calibri;&quot;&gt;‌&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Calibri;&quot;&gt;‌&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: Calibri;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: arial; font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;CLIQUE NO BANNER ABAIXO PARA MAIS POSTS SOBRE&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Calibri; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://portal-dos-mitos.blogspot.com/p/mitologia-japonesa.html&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhebdUdFn0ezgLEyF5pOA0viyTq799MlELTcGsDphZcAgsr4s7NZradNorDCEKb0rPpqRG9kNMI4gySmFr_qU_M_K-KkKsQoyOk18hB7VP5UvrXpeYPb1Zk449C27raRs6PoD3eiOqBgO2Ul4crzkJ1oqWvX9YW0Glig_BFBkzGaJP1o2klsW0-HZfwuqU/w640-h64/MITOLOGIA%20JAPONESA.jpg&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000; font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;color: red; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: arial; font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;CLIQUE NO BANNER ABAIXO PARA MAIS POSTAGENS DA SÉRIE&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;color: red; font-family: arial;&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;color: black; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: arial; font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; color: black; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-size: medium; font-weight: 400;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://portal-dos-mitos.blogspot.com/p/yokais.html&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh6KSNXOFUKNBM1o3AMTP0HB62QrBbojezCwvk5buKiwoMjupb3duXO1kxOZZ7E8UOEyij84XeNlrdqgh4ZqsVmY5ZpwRdiTRjq4GpSTZBtYr6P1svSW3Y8yru97BhDgcucuRqr46ducctNC4cnNwut3uc4qSIOot1uB0h6wasYjjM0w15vVP_VcRO1iBU/w640-h64/YOKAIS.jpg&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://portal-dos-mitos.blogspot.com/feeds/3119390145543663719/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://portal-dos-mitos.blogspot.com/2026/06/konaki-jijii.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1752757016471133553/posts/default/3119390145543663719'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/1752757016471133553/posts/default/3119390145543663719'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://portal-dos-mitos.blogspot.com/2026/06/konaki-jijii.html' title='Konaki-jijii'/><author><name>Sleipnir</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/06379515173153134876</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhqGnbWu9VLSXMkpsKWVKcmHBzy450tTHroWcZ9FoLCJFmyuPQTv59-RMDSCdI5DoZQ9ABidrbvCG7IM4dIPq-VSC5A6XCgjX4RAWoyaUY8ChTpnjovt5t8wPNYMclpcBeU2ywczJEH5cnV78066Op4QrTipEwkmoOy4hfYaLkQHOdy-A/s220/piclumen-1744765570778.png'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgJ8eiXut6NsyBQSAjutSCYBRbmuZHbznVHQmD7JY4VpbulNEHNUlLq7DkJOP1UHN7hY0MVAdLRAglpgyrhe_DLQiPgmuKjyDxRcj03fYJadRP6o4pT3RkkbP9f5DYFAZzHe8EAA6i0t-z9Td1y89gxMkP5EvPxMFD4pEumqxaux7xYkJWPNMiga1HuzS4/s72-w480-h640-c/KONAKI-JIJII%2001.png" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry></feed>