Virtual Polytech

Understanding the Stages of AI Life Cycle: A Deep Dive

noreply@blogger.com (Virtual Polytech) — Mon, 22 May 2023 02:27:00 +0000

Artificial Intelligence (AI) has rapidly gained prominence in recent years and revolutionized various industries. It has the potential to transform how we live, work, and interact with technology. To harness the power of AI effectively, it is crucial to understand the different stages of its life cycle. In this article, we will take a deep dive into the stages of the AI life cycle, exploring each step in detail and highlighting the challenges that organizations may encounter along the way.

1.Introduction

AI denotes the replication of human intelligence within machines, enabling them to autonomously learn and execute tasks. It encompasses an extensive assortment of technologies, comprising machine learning, natural language processing, computer vision, and robotics. AI has the ability to analyze vast amounts of data, identify patterns, and make predictions or decisions based on the insights derived from the data.

2. What is AI?

2.1 Definition

AI can be defined as the development of computer systems capable of performing tasks that would typically require human intelligence. These tasks include speech recognition, problem-solving, decision-making, and visual perception, among others. AI systems learn from experience and improve their performance over time without explicit programming.

2.2 Importance

The importance of AI lies in its potential to enhance efficiency, productivity, and innovation across various industries. It enables organizations to automate processes, gain valuable insights from data, personalize customer experiences, optimize resource allocation, and even make breakthrough scientific discoveries. Understanding the AI life cycle is essential to effectively harness its potential and achieve desired outcomes.

3. AI Life Cycle

The AI life cycle consists of several interconnected stages that collectively enable the development and deployment of AI systems. Let's explore each stage in detail:

3.1 Data Collection

The first stage of the AI life cycle involves collecting relevant data that will be used to train and improve AI models. Data can be obtained from various sources, such as sensors, databases, social media, or user interactions. It is crucial to ensure the quality, relevance, and diversity of the data to avoid biases and limitations in the resulting AI models.

3.2 Data Preparation

Once the data is collected, it needs to be prepared for further processing. This stage involves cleaning the data, handling missing values, removing outliers, and transforming the data into a suitable format for analysis. Data preparation is a critical step that significantly impacts the performance and accuracy of AI models.

3.3 Model Building

In the model building stage, AI practitioners develop models that can learn from the provided data and make predictions or decisions. This involves selecting the appropriate algorithms and techniques based on the nature of the problem and the available data. Model building requires expertise in machine learning and statistical analysis.

3.4 Model Training

Model training is the process of exposing the AI model to the prepared data and allowing it to learn and improve its performance. The model learns from patterns in the data and adjusts its internal parameters to optimize its predictions. Training may involve iterative processes and adjustments to fine-tune the model's accuracy and generalizability.

3.5 Model Deployment

Once the training and validation of the model have been completed, it becomes prepared for deployment. Model deployment involves integrating the AI model into the target system or application, making it accessible to end-users or other systems. Deployment considerations include scalability, performance optimization, security, and monitoring for continuous improvement.

4. Challenges in AI Life Cycle

While the AI life cycle offers immense opportunities, it also presents several challenges that organizations need to address. Let's explore some of these challenges:

4.1 Data Quality

Data quality is a critical aspect of AI development. Poor-quality or biased data can lead to inaccurate predictions or biased outcomes. Ensuring data integrity, completeness, and representativeness is essential to mitigate these risks and build reliable AI models.

4.2 Algorithm Selection

Choosing the right algorithms and techniques for a specific AI task is crucial. Different algorithms have different strengths and weaknesses, and selecting the most suitable one requires a deep understanding of the problem domain and the available data. Algorithmic selection plays a significant role in determining the accuracy and performance of AI models.

4.3 Resource Management

Developing and deploying AI systems require adequate resources, including computational power, storage capacity, and skilled personnel. Resource management is a challenge that organizations need to address to ensure efficient AI implementation and maximize the return on investment.

5. Conclusion

The AI life cycle encompasses several stages, each playing a vital role in the development and deployment of AI systems. From data collection to model deployment, understanding and effectively managing each stage is essential for organizations to harness the potential of AI successfully. Overcoming challenges related to data quality, algorithm selection, and resource management is crucial for achieving desired outcomes. By embracing the AI life cycle, organizations can unlock new possibilities and gain a competitive edge in today's data-driven world.

6. FAQs

Yes, AI systems can learn and improve their performance over time without explicit programming, thanks to techniques like machine learning.

Data collection is a crucial stage as it forms the foundation for training and building AI models. However, all stages are interconnected and equally important.

Organizations can address data quality challenges by implementing data governance practices, ensuring data diversity, and implementing robust data validation processes.

Factors such as the nature of the problem, the available data, computational requirements, and the desired accuracy levels should be considered when selecting AI algorithms.

Resource management in the AI context includes infrastructure, computational power, storage capacity, but also skilled personnel, budget allocation, and time management.

CS202 Assignment 3 Solution Fall 2022

noreply@blogger.com (Virtual Polytech) — Thu, 17 Feb 2022 15:49:00 +0000

CS202 Assignment 3 Solution 3 Fall 2022 - 2021

Virtual polytech.

Question :

Problem Statement:
Suppose Saudi Arabia’s President Muhammad bin Salman gives a 200,000-person quota for Hajj to the Islamic Republic of Pakistan. Hajj will be allowed only for those persons who are fully vaccinated and got a booster shot. NCOC (National Command and Operation Centre) decided to develop a website to count the number of peoples who applied for Hajj and got booster shots respectively.
Suppose NCOC hired you to develop a website to maintain the record of those hajj nominees who have been injected with the booster shot.
The primary requirement is to show and update the count of nominees been injected with a booster dose.
So, when every new nominee comes to the center and is injected with a booster shot, you need to show the message and update the total count on the site without refreshing the page, so that concerned authorities can take a look at the current status of the nominees with a booster shot.

You will add the counter button with the functionality ‘on click’ of incrementing the number of nominees by 1.
Note: Suppose 18000 Nominees have already been injected with a booster shot, so you will start counting after it.

Sample output before adding any nominee record:

Record of each new nominee will append in new line with the message and count like shown in the following screenshot:
.

Requirements and Solution Instructions:

· Make a simple web-page as given in sample.

Assignment Solution:

<!DOCTYPE html>

<html>

<head>

<title>cs202 assignment 3 By Virtualpolytech</title>

margin: 0px auto;

padding: 0px auto;

}

.container{

background-color: pink;

height: 600px;

margin: auto 20px;

width: 100%;

}

.div1{

background-color: blue;

height: 70px;

color: white;

margin: 5px;

}

.div1 h1{

padding: 10px;

}

.div2{

width: 80%;

height: 500px;

background-color: darkgrey;

}

.div2 h2{

widows: 90%;

height: 70px;

background-color: grey;

display: inline-block;

color: white;

padding-top: 25px;

}

.div p{

width: 93%;

text-align: justify;

font-weight: bold;

}

.div2 button{

display: block;

margin-left: 30px;

margin-right: auto;

width: 150px;

height: 70px;

background-color: white;

border: 2px solid black;

font-weight: bold;

}

#detail p{

width: 93%;

font-weight: bold;

}

</style>

</head>

<body>

<h1>National Command and Operation Centre</h1>

</div>

<h2>Importance Of booster Shots</h2>

<p>Suppose Saudi Arabia’s President Muhammad bin Salman gives a 200,000-person quota for Hajj to the Islamic Republic of Pakistan. Hajj will be allowed only for those persons who are fully vaccinated and got a booster shot. NCOC (National Command and Operation Centre) decided to develop a website to count the number of peoples who applied for Hajj and got booster shots respectively.

Suppose NCOC hired you to develop a website to maintain the record of those hajj nominees who have been injected with the booster shot.

The primary requirement is to show and update the count of nominees been injected with a booster dose.

So, when every new nominee comes to the center and is injected with a booster shot, you need to show the message and update the total count on the site without refreshing the page, so that concerned authorities can take a look at the current status of the nominees with a booster shot.

You will add the counter button with the functionality ‘on click’ of incrementing the number of nominees by 1.

Note: Suppose 18000 Nominees have already been injected with a booster shot, so you will start counting after it.

</p>

<button>Insert New Nominee</button>

<p></p>

</div>

</center>

$(document).ready(function () {

var start =0;

var num = 18000;

$("button").click(function(){

$("#detail").append("<p> Another Nominee Inserted with booster shot.     Nominee Number : <span>" + num + " </span></p>");

num++;

});

</script>

</body>

</html>

More Assignment Solutions: virtualpolytech.blogspot.com

ENG501 GDB Solution 1 Fall 2021

noreply@blogger.com (Virtual Polytech) — Wed, 09 Feb 2022 09:36:00 +0000

ENG501 GDB Solution 1 Fall 2021 - 2022

Cognitive Help!

GDB Question:

Is language a social agreement or a divine-formed phenomenon? State your original arguments.

Note:-

Your comments should NOT exceed 200-250 words.

Read the following instructions carefully before posting your comments:

GDB carries 4% weightage in your final assessment.

Your comments should be clear, concise, and relevant to the topic.

Creative and original ideas written in correct English will be highly appreciated.

Any queries related to Graded Discussion Board (GDB) will not be entertained on the regular MDB.

For questions or queries related to the topic, you may send a ticket to eng501.

Do not send your comments via e-mail or regular MDB. The comments posted on the regular MDB will not be graded.

Do not post your comments twice.

No marks will be awarded for plagiarism.

All the best,

ENG501

Download:

SOLUTION OF ASSIGNMENT

Soc101 Gdb Solution 1 Fall 2021

noreply@blogger.com (Virtual Polytech) — Wed, 02 Feb 2022 20:02:00 +0000

SOC101 GDB 1 Solution Fall2021
GDB Solution of soc101
Download GDB

Total Marks	10
Starting Date	Wednesday, February 02, 2022
Closing Date	Friday, February 04, 2022
Status	Open
Question Title	Functions of Family
Question Description	Family is an important social institution that performs many crucial functions in society. During the wake of the pandemic where every institution of society changed its course due to social constraints imposed by lockdown and to adjust with the “New Normal” way of life, the family institution also underwent the changes. How functions of the family have changed due to Pandemic? Enlist any five points. Important Instructions: Your discussion must be based on logical facts. The GDB will open and close at the above-specified date and time. Please note that no grace day or extra time will be given for posting comments on GDB. Use the font style “Times New Roman” and font size “12”. Your answer should be relevant to the question i.e. clear and concise. Word limit should not exceed from 300-350 words. Do not copy or exchange your answer with other students. Two identical / copied comments will be marked Zero (0) and may damage your grade in the course. Books, websites and other reading material may be consulted before posting your comments; but copying or reproducing the text from books, websites and other reading materials is strictly prohibited. Such comments will be marked as Zero (0). You should post your answer on the Graded Discussion Board (GDB), not on the Moderated Discussion Board (MDB). Both will run parallel to each other during the time specified above. Therefore, due care will be needed. Obnoxious or ignoble answer should be strictly avoided. You cannot participate in the discussion after the due date via email in detail.

drive link: ...........

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VU Final Term Solved Past Paper All In One Mega File

noreply@blogger.com (Virtual Polytech) — Mon, 31 Jan 2022 08:17:00 +0000

Uploaded Past Paper's: cs201, cs615, eng101, eng201, eng301, other papers will uploaded soon... please wait...

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noreply@blogger.com (Virtual Polytech) — Sat, 08 Jan 2022 23:19:00 +0000

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noreply@blogger.com (Virtual Polytech) — Sat, 08 Jan 2022 22:47:00 +0000

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Vu all mid term past papers

noreply@blogger.com (Virtual Polytech) — Sat, 08 Jan 2022 22:27:00 +0000

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PAST PAPERS OF ALL VIRTUAL UNIVERSITY SUBJECTS

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Virtual University Highlighted Notes - Handouts - Download

noreply@blogger.com (Virtual Polytech) — Wed, 05 Jan 2022 21:26:00 +0000

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Easy to prepare subjective and objective questions from VU highlighted handouts. Most important highlighted notes for good preparation in each subject.

VU Highlighted Handout provides you with a better understanding and good command over subjects and helps in Final term exams.

As per VU Instruction exams will be conducted mostly from VU Handouts.

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How to add table of content in Blogger?In easy Steps

noreply@blogger.com (Virtual Polytech) — Sun, 02 Jan 2022 19:12:00 +0000

How to add a table of content in Blogger? In easy Steps

Automatic Table Of Content setup for blogger/Blogspot.

Today I will explain an easy way how to add an automatic table of contents in a blogger? website, There are 3 ways available to add a table of contents in a blogger blog, The first one is editing your post HTML & adding an anchor tag for jumping to content. But this method is too time-consuming as you have to edit HTML for every post so bloggers don’t afford this way as there are lots of other things to do.

The second way is installing widgets from third-party websites, but I suggest you not to use this method as sometimes the third party websites close their business and then the widget gets broken and again we need to start from the beginning.

The last method & Best method to add automatic TOC in blogger is by adding some CSS and JavaScript codes in the theme template of your blogger blog. by implementing this method you need not do too much HTML editing so will save lots of time here, So let's see how we gonna do it step by step.

How to Add an automatic table of contents in blogger?

Step 1: Go to blogger>Theme>Edit HTML.

Step 2 : Add below CSS code before ]]></b:skin>

After clicking Edit html > press CTRL+F & find this code ]]></b:skin> & Paste below CSS code just before it as shown in image after this code.


    
    
      .mbtTOC{border:5px solid #f7f0b8; box-shadow:1px 1px 0 #EDE396;
      background-color:#FFFFE0; color:#707037; line-height:1.4em; margin:30px
      auto; padding:20px 30px 20px 10px; font-family:oswald, arial;display:
      block; width: 70%;} .mbtTOC ol,.mbtTOC ul {margin:0;padding:0;} .mbtTOC ul
      {list-style:none;} .mbtTOC ol li,.mbtTOC ul li {padding:15px 0 0; margin:0
      0 0 30px;font-size:15px;} .mbtTOC a{color:#0080ff;text-decoration:none;}
      .mbtTOC a:hover{text-decoration:underline; } .mbtTOC
      button{background:#FFFFE0; font-family:oswald, arial; font-size:20px;
      position:relative; outline:none;cursor:pointer; border:none;
      color:#707037;padding:0 0 0 15px;} .mbtTOC button:after{content: "\f0dc";
      font-family:FontAwesome; position:relative; left:10px; font-size:20px;}

Step 3: Add below JavaScript code before closing head tag = </head>

<script type='text/javascript'> //<![CDATA[ //*************TOC plugin by MyBloggerTricks.com function mbtTOC() {var mbtTOC=i=headlength=gethead=0; headlength = document.getElementById("post-toc").getElementsByTagName("h2").length;for (i = 0; i < headlength; i++) {gethead = document.getElementById("post-toc").getElementsByTagName("h2")[i].textContent;document.getElementById("post-toc").getElementsByTagName("h2")[i].setAttribute("id", "point"+i);mbtTOC = "<li><a href='#point"+i+"'>"+gethead+"</a></li>";document.getElementById("mbtTOC").innerHTML += mbtTOC;}}function mbtToggle() {var mbt = document.getElementById('mbtTOC');if (mbt .style.display === 'none') {mbt .style.display = 'block';} else {mbt .style.display = 'none';}} //]]> </script>

Step 3: Now Find <data:post.body/> & Replace this code with below code.

<div id='post-toc'><data:post.body/></div>

Note:- You will find this code 2 or 3 times in your blogger HTML replace each with above code as shown in below image.

That’s all done with Blogger HTML editor Now next work is with Post Html editor you need to add these 2 shortcodes one at the top and another at bottom of the post.

How to add Table Of Content in Blogger Post?

Step-4 Adding 2 shortcodes in Blogger Post HTML.

Add Below Code at the top of every posting page before the 1st Main heading.

<div class="mbtTOC"> <button onclick="mbtToggle()">Contents</button> <br /> <ol id="mbtTOC"></ol> </div>

& Below code at the End of the post.

<script>mbtTOC();</script>

Top blogs in world - Top Bloggers - 2020 - 2021

noreply@blogger.com (Virtual Polytech) — Sun, 02 Jan 2022 15:35:00 +0000

Top blogs in the world - Top Bloggers - 2020 - 2021

What can 10 of the top-earning bloggers in 2020 teach us about how to make money by blogging, and what do their stories tell us about the current trends of top-ranking blogs?

Since 2018, Target Internet has checked in once a year on ten of the world’s highest-earning blogs. Using a list based on a Forbes ranking of the world’s highest-earning bloggers, we analyzed some of the factors playing into each leading blogger’s success.

Recently, blogging has branched into lots of variants, ranging from traditional, proprietary blogs (like the one you are reading), to blogging on third-party platforms such as Medium and LinkedIn Pulse, and micro-blogging in social media captions. There has been a further bifurcation of the blogging industry into bloggers and social media influencers. A lot of people who may once have become bloggers are pursuing careers as influencers instead.

These trends have brought new commercial and creative opportunities for independent online content creators. The downside is that blogging has become harder to define, and therefore harder to report on as an industry. This effect has been so pronounced that the use of the term ‘blogging’ itself seems to be waning. According to Google Trends, global search volume around ‘blogging’ and related keywords reached its lowest level on record in June 2019 and has been close to flat since then.

One of the upshots of these trends is that it is no longer easy to get estimates on bloggers’ earnings from a reputable source, as titles like Forbes have refocused on trending topics like Instagrammers and YouTubers. We might have taken this as our cue to stop analyzing the performance of top paid bloggers. However, we’ve been keeping track of the careers of the bloggers included in last year’s list, we still believe there’s a lot to say about their high-earning blogs. Let’s take a good look at each leading blog’s status in 2020, and see what lessons we can take away about the state of blogging.

The earnings figures given with each blogger are best-available estimates of annual earnings from Owler, given in U.S. dollars.

Top 10 highest-earning bloggers

1. HuffPost (founded by Arianna Huffington): $143.1 million

Arianna Huffington, founder of The Huffington Post (rebranded to HuffPost in 2017), built her business up from a current affairs commentary blog to a full-blown media empire between 2005 and 2011, when The Huffington Post was acquired by AOL for $315 million.

Huffington stayed on as Editor-in-Chief at The Huffington Post until 2016, when she moved on to her current day job as CEO of Thrive Global, a blog and training provider devoted to corporate wellness. (She’s also a board member at brands including Uber and Onex.)

HuffPost has an estimated annual revenue of $500 million, which places it in the big leagues by most traditional newspapers’ standards, let alone relative to other blogs.

A key factor in HuffPost’s success has been its scattergun approach to digital content production and distribution. The platform has typically posted from 600 to 1,000 articles per day, of which anywhere from 10 to 100 have gone viral.

Blogs have always lived or died by their ability to attract readers, and HuffPost excelled on that score with just the right strategy at just the right time. It is not clear whether a similar strategy implemented in 2020 would enable a blog to grow to the same extent as HuffPost, as changes to search engine algorithms have increased the quality of content typically needed to get a high number of views via organic search.

2. Engadget (founded by Peter Rojas; now edited by Dana Wollman): $47.5 million

Engadget covers a range of tech topics, from smartphone games and robotics to search engines and wearables. The blog was founded in 2004 by Peter Rojas, a former Gizmodo editor. Rojas left Engadget in 2008 and has since refocused on venture capitalism. Much like the Huffington Post, Engadget was acquired by AOL in 2011 and is now owned by Verizon Media.

Engadget’s estimated annual revenue of $47.5 million places it towards the top of the tech media league table.

Affiliate links contained within product reviews are an extensively implemented monetization option for Engadget. The links are included as a CTA button labeled “Buy now”, which is contained in a static header.

Notice how much prominence is given to affiliate-revenue-generating product reviews in Engadget’s main navigation. This is a blog that has learned what works best for itself commercially and has really pushed ahead with that approach. Whether your blog targets affiliate commissions or other revenue sources, a great lesson to take away from Engadget is that giving prevalence to revenue-driving elements in your blog design can pay off.

3. Moz (founded by Rand Fishkin; now edited by Morgan McMurray): $44.9m

Moz is an SEO community and service provider with an offering that includes SEO software, conferences, and a large-scale digital publishing operation.

Headed up by a highly influential blog, Moz’s content is more than just content marketing – it’s one of the leading publications in the field of search marketing.

Popular features of Moz’s blogging include case studies, industry reports, and ‘Whiteboard Friday’, an educational vlog series formerly presented by Rand Fishkin, the company’s founder. Fishkin, who still presents Whiteboard Friday vlogs every now and then, moved on to a new venture, an audience intelligence provider called SparkToro, in 2018.

Blogging isn’t Moz’s core product. However, we feel it’s right to include Moz in our highest-earning blogger's list, as the brand’s blog is among the most popular and influential publications in digital marketing. Further, Moz’s digital publishing is a key lead generator for the company, helping drive its $44.9m annual earnings.

Moz has shown how a brand can sell products and services by making blogging a key part of its offering. Rather than bolting a blog onto its site and posting articles there occasionally; this brand has established one of the very best blogs in its industry. Thanks largely to its blogging, Moz has become a destination and focal point for the SEO community.

4. PerezHilton (Perez Hilton): $41.3m

Perez Hilton (born Mario Armando Lavandeira, Jr.) is a celebrity blogger and media personality. Hilton’s gossip blog, PerezHilton, is one of the biggest names in showbiz journalism.

Since 2005, Perez Hilton has written stories on stars such as Lady Gaga, Johnny Depp, and Miley Cyrus, all the while embedding himself, personally, into celebrity culture. Popular features of the PerezHilton blog include gossip stories, photo galleries, and quizzes. Overall, the blog’s content is similar to that of a traditional celebrity/gossip magazine, such as Closer or Heat.

One of the PerezHilton blog’s greatest strengths is its effective use of celebrities who drive engagement with the blog’s content. Famous names and famous faces are given the spotlight, through category headings for specific celebs and heavy use of paparazzi and red carpet photos. This shows a clear understanding of what makes the blog compelling – which is something every blogger needs to figure out about their own blog.

5. Copyblogger (founded by Brian Clark; now edited by Stefanie Flaxman): $35.1m

Copyblogger is a blog about blogging (and other forms of content writing). It has been described as “the most influential content marketing blog in the world”. Core features of the blog include writing tips, analysis of new developments in content marketing, and podcast episodes.

Given the fact Copyblogger is a blog about copywriting, it faces serious pressure to practice what it preaches and produce a good copy. Its articles tend to meet that requirement, with very clear formatting and interesting, conversational writing.

6. Mashable: $30m (founded by Pete Cashmore; now edited by Jessica Coen)

Media and tech blog Mashable was founded in 2005 by Pete Cashmore, a 19-year-old web consultant from Aberdeen.

Mashable’s output covers a vast range of topics, including tech, science, and social good. One of the blog’s standout features is Amplify, a content series “devoted to raising awareness, spotlighting issues, and taking action” on racial equality issues.

Another interesting feature – this time from a monetization standpoint – is Mashable Deals, a section of the blog which features deals, reviews, product roundups, and other commercially focused content.

7. TechCrunch (created by Michael Arrington & Keith Tears; now edited by Matthew Panzarino): $22.5m

TechCrunch is renowned for its excellent coverage of startup news and advanced tech topics. The blog’s content focuses heavily on the dealings of tech giants such as Alphabet, Amazon, Uber and all the other usual suspects.

Between 2007 and 2015, TechCrunch ran the popular startup database Crunchbase, which is now a separate entity.

8. Envato Tuts+ (founded by Collis Ta’eed): $10m

Envato Tuts+ is a vast library of tutorials, courses, guides and eBooks, delivered in blog format. It covers subject areas including coding and web design, business, photography, music and graphic design. Some Envato Tuts+ content is free-to-access, while other items are available on a subscription basis.

Envato, the company behind Tuts+, was founded by Collis Ta’eed in 2006. Its headquarters are in Melbourne, Australia.

9. Smashing Magazine (founded by Sven Lennartz and Vitaly Friedman): $5.2m

If you’re a web developer or designer, we’re willing to bet you’ll have read an article published by Smashing Magazine. Founded in 2006, this blog has grown to become one of the leading sources of guidance and commentary covering all things web, from information architecture to website aesthetics.

A key ingredient of Smashing Magazine’s success is its memberships offering, which encourages readers to pay between $3 and $7 per month for premium features. Interestingly, the blog has a live member counter on its homepage, which strikes us as a clever way to help readers quantify the value of their financial contribution to the blog.

10. Gizmodo: $4.8m (founded by Peter Rojas; now edited by Kelly Bourdet)

The second blog on our list that was founded by Peter Rojas, Gizmodo is a design, technology, science, and sci-fi blog with numerous variants serving different parts of the world, including Brazil, Japan, and the UK. It’s a great chronicle of geek culture, from the latest Huawei smartphone designs to fan theories on the original Star Wars trilogy. One particularly strong feature of Gizmodo US is the ‘Giz Ask’ content series, which goes to great lengths to answer science teasers such as “Could teleporting ever work?” and “Do animals practice revenge?”Shortcode

Think you have what it takes to become a worldwide content marketing sensation?
Take our Free Benchmark Skills Test and see how your content marketing skills stack up against others working in similar roles in your industry.

CS101 Assignment 2 Solution Fall2021

noreply@blogger.com (Virtual Polytech) — Sun, 26 Dec 2021 14:19:00 +0000

CS101 Assignment 2 Solution Fall2021
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CS101 Assignment No.2 Solution Fall 2021 - Virtual University Of Pakistan

Introduction to Computing (CS101)

Assignment # 02

Fall 2021

Total marks = 20

Due Date:

December 28, 2021

Please carefully read the following instructions before attempting assignment.

RULES FOR MARKING

It should be clear that your assignment would not get any credit if:

The assignment is submitted after the due date.
The submitted assignment does not open or file is corrupt.
Strict action will be taken if submitted solution is copied from any other student or from the internet.

You should consult the recommended books to clarify your concepts as handouts are not sufficient.

You are supposed to submit your assignment in .doc or docx format.

Any other formats like scan images, PDF, zip, rar, ppt, html and bmp etc will not be accepted.

Objectives:

· To understand the concepts of logical operators.

· To understand the concepts and working of basic HTML tags.

· To understand the basic concepts of a webpage development.

NOTE

No assignment will be accepted after the due date via email in any case (whether it is the case of load shedding or internet malfunctioning etc.). Hence refrain from uploading assignment in the last hour of deadline. It is recommended to upload solution file at least two days before its closing date.

If you find any mistake or confusion in assignment (Question statement), please consult with your instructor before the deadline. After the deadline no queries will be entertained in this regard.

For any query, feel free to email at:

cs101@vu.edu.pk

Questions no. 01 Marks (15)

Write the HTML code to make a webpage as depicted in the following diagram (Sample output).

Sample Output:

Note:

· Use your VUID as the title of the web page and the contact information should contain your VU email id that is given at the end of the sample page.

The VU logo should have a link to open the VU website “https://www.vu.edu.pk/”. You can include the VU logo in your webpage from the following URL:
https://www.vu.edu.pk/App_Themes/Default/Images/menu-img/logo.png
You have to write your marks, percentage and grade obtained in the intermediate degree.
Also add a list of your enrolled courses in the current semester as depicted in the diagram.

Write the HTML code in the Notepad editor. Name the Notepad file your VU-ID and save the file with .html extension. Open the .html file and take a screenshot of your output.

Paste your HTML code and output screenshot in the solution file that should be a Microsoft Word document (.doc or .docx).

<html>

<head>

<title>bc210418783</title>

</head>

<body>

<img src="https://www.vu.edu.pk/App_Themes/Default/Images/menu-

img/logo.png" width="170" height="90">

<H1>Grade Details</H1>

<H3>Intermediate</H3>

<p>Obtained Marks: 578</p>

<p><i>Percentage: 53%</i></p>

<p><i> Grade: C </i></p>

<H1> Current Enrolled Courses </H1>

<u1>

<li>CS101</li>

<li>ENG101</li>

<li>CS201</li>

<li>ISL201</li>

<li>MTH101</li>

<li>VU001</li>

</u1>

<p><b> bc210418783ino@vu.edu.pk</b></p>

</body>

</html>

Questions no. 02 Marks (5)

Suppose a refreshment center is offering the following 8 flavors of juices and shakes.

Sr. No.	Juice
0	Pena Colada
1	Strawberry
2	Pineapple
3	Mango
4	Orange
5	Cookies and cream Milk shake
6	Coffee Milkshake
7	Candy Flavor Milkshake

The availability of these 8 flavors can be represented in the form of an 8-bit status string e.g. “11111111” where each bit “1” from left to right represents the availability of each flavor in the table from top to bottom respectively. The left-most bit represents the availability status of Pena Colada and the right-most bit represents the availability of Candy Flavor Milkshake. In the status string, “1” means the flavor is available and the unavailability of a flavor will be represented by “0” at the respective bit position.

Considering the above scenario, perform the following operations:

A. Assuming that all the flavors were available in the morning. If the juices at serial no. 3 and 5 in the table are finished at 2:00 PM, compute the new status string by using the appropriate logical operation.

No.	0	1	2	3	4	5	6	7
Juice	Pena Colada	Strawberry	Pineapple	Mango	Orange	Cookies and cream Milk shake	Coffee Milkshake	Coffee Milkshake
Morning Status	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1
Juices at 2:00PM	1	1	1	0	1	0	1	1
New status after 2:00PM using AND Operator
New Status after 2:00PM	1	1	1	0	1	0	1	1

B. If the availability status string of juices and shakes is “10101001” at 4:00 PM, check the availability of the “Coffee Milk Shake” using the appropriate logical operation:

Solution:

Sr. No.	0	1	2	3	4	5	6	7
Juice	Pena Colada	Strawberry	Pineapple	Mango	Orange	Cookies and cream Milk shake	Coffee Milkshake	Coffee Milkshake
Juices at 4:00PM	1	0	1	0	1	0	0	1
Morning Status	1	1	1	1	1	1	1	1
Final AND	1	0	1	0	1	0	0	1

PLEASE NOTE:

Don't copy-paste the same answer.
Make sure you can make some changes to your solution file before submitting copy-paste solution will be marked zero.
Before submitting an assignment check your assignment requirement file.

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Can We Make Money with Bloggers Without Google AdSense?

noreply@blogger.com (Virtual Polytech) — Wed, 22 Dec 2021 18:06:00 +0000

Can Bloggers Make Money Without Google AdSense?

I have talked a lot about Google AdSense in the past, and I have also recommended AdSense as one of the best contextual ad networks for your blog. With the high quality of ads and its safe recurring income, AdSense is a great blog monetization network.

But, what about people who’ve been banned by AdSense, or who can’t get approved by AdSense? Is that the end of making money via blogging for them?

No! It’s not!

In this article, I will be sharing how having your AdSense account banned, or not getting AdSense approval, is not as much of a problem as you may think it is.

AdSense is considered to be one of the best money-making programs for bloggers for the following reasons:

It is easy to use.
You don’t have to worry about low-quality ads.
You don’t have to manually change the ads after a certain time.
You don’t have to worry about the payment (AdSense payments are very reliable).

However, there are numerous issues that you face when using AdSense:

You must abide by the content guidelines offered by the AdSense team.
You cannot simply post anything you want to post. Even though you may not be violating any webmaster guidelines, you cannot publish certain types of posts due to AdSense policies. (Example: Websites that allow us to watch movies online.)
To earn more from AdSense, you need to continually try out various optimization techniques, including using keywords with high CPCs.
If most of your traffic is from countries like India, Pakistan, or Malaysia, you might earn mere pennies from AdSense.

None of these drawbacks make AdSense evil, but these issues do point to the fact that AdSense may not be as great as you think it is.

Why & How Your Life Is Better Without An AdSense Account:

Let me start by sharing my own journey with AdSense:

When I started blogging, I had no idea how to make money. I started blogging because of my passion for sharing knowledge & only heard about AdSense after a few months of blogging. Even after implementing AdSense on my blog, my first ad income was $47 from a DreamHost affiliate sale.

It was not from AdSense or any other ad network.

You may be wondering why I would say this since I make lots of money blogging (over $30,000/month). But let me ask you: Have you ever seen AdSense ads here at ShoutMeLoud?

If you take a look at my AdSense earnings for 4 years, you’ll know that I’ve made almost no money with AdSense, compared to the loads of money I’ve made with other monetization techniques. The only good thing about AdSense is the recurring income, which can offer a feeling of security to some degree.

Now that you know my AdSense story, I will share my experience of successfully monetizing a few blogs without using AdSense at all, and what can happen if you choose to do the same.

CS615 Assignment 2 Solution Fall2021

noreply@blogger.com (Virtual Polytech) — Mon, 20 Dec 2021 20:01:00 +0000

CS615 Assignment 2 Solution Fall2021
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CS615 Assignment No.2 Solution Fall 2021 - Virtual University Of Pakistan

asaskjashdfjasdkjfasdfhaksdhfkjashf )

The requirements are gathered through requirements elicitation. Following are the techniques/steps discussed in the video lectures/handouts for requirements elicitation.

Initiating the process

Facilitated Application Specification Technique

Quality Function Deployment

Use Cases

Analysis Principles

Software Prototyping

The table given below contains the description. You are required to mention the name of the requirements elicitation technique/step given above against the description given in the table.

Answer Sheet:

Name	Description
	A demo given to the client so that he can have idea how product will look like.
	A diagrammatic description about how system will be used.
	Defining the functionality of the software
	Participation rules are defined for meeting between software developer and customer.
	Try to get the basic knowledge of the problem and the type of solution needs to be developed.
	A person moderate the meeting between software developer and customer.
	Representation of the behavior of the software
	Customer’s needs translated into technical requirements of the software.
	Visual representation of the product given to the client.
	Initial discussion between client and software developer to gain understanding about the problem and peoples involved.

A task of the software requirements analysis is to bridge the gap between software design and system level requirements engineering.

Following are the areas of effort discussed in the video lectures/handouts for software requirements analysis.

Problem recognition,

Evaluation and synthesis

Modeling

Specification

Review

The table given below contains the description. You are required to mention the name of the software requirements analysis area given above against the description given in the table.

Answer Sheet:

Name	Description
	Checking the requirement document for refinement and improvement.
	Documented requirements should be satisfied by the design or product.
	It provides basis for software design.
	What system will produce as a result of what input?
	Understanding the requirements objective

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MCM101 Assignment 1 Solution Fall2021

noreply@blogger.com (Virtual Polytech) — Mon, 20 Dec 2021 13:27:00 +0000

MCM101 Assignment 1 Solution Fall2021
mcm101 Assignment 1 Solution
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Mcm101 Assignment No.1 Solution Fall 2021 - Virtual University Of Pakistan

Task 1:

Your task is to scroll through all the news reports (i.e., communication) of Pak Voices posted over the last two weeks and then write that of these three models: Shannon and Weaver (1947), Gerbner (1956), and Osgood (1954)

1. Which ONE communication model, do you think, best explains this type of communication?

2. And why?

Answer No 1:

There are many different communication models, some of which are already very old, but which have nevertheless retained their validity in the age of modern, digital communication. In some cases, they have even gained importance when it comes to developing an optimal communication concept for internal and external corporate communication.

Osgood's model is better than the other two models. Because this model focused upon the social nature of communication. This model was more applicable in intrapersonal communication in which the sources and the receiver of messages are physically presented.

2. Why….?

Since communication concepts for corporate communication generally relate almost exclusively to content and channels, the development of a communication model can help to check the suitability of the concept. Here, findings from existing communication models can be incorporated and linked with the new findings, contents, and technologies of the communication concept. In this way, it can be ensured that communication does not get out of hand, but is based on old knowledge and findings. This approach avoids typical errors such as keeping unused digital communication tools or using unsuitable channels for certain information.

Task 2:

The emergence of new technology can render old communication models outmoded.

Do you agree or disagree? Support your answer by citing two examples, one from the historical and one from the current media environment?

Answer No 2:

Yes, I am agreed. The realm of technology is ever-changing and the new technological advances have transformed the way people communicate. Technology has changed everything in modern society. The way we communicate has been revolutionized by the advancement of new innovations in the telecommunication sector. Connecting with other people with ease is more feasible in today’s world and this is due to speed. With every new innovation, the reliance on books and newspapers as the mass medium of communication continued to reduce. With time, the human culture has come to understand the power and the mechanisms involved in technology and invention. In today’s world, information has permeated the cycles of change and development.

Citing two examples one from the historical and one from the current media environment

Example:

1: The invention of the telegraph, in the mid-1800s, changed print media almost as much as the printing press. Suddenly information could be transmitted in minutes. As the nineteenth century became the twentieth, U.S. publishers such as Hearst redefined the world of print media and wielded an enormous amount of power to socially construct national and world events. Of course, even as the media empires of William Randolph Hearst and Joseph Pulitzer were growing, print media also allowed for the dissemination of countercultural or revolutionary materials. Internationally, Vladimir Lenin’s Irks (The Spark) newspaper was published in 1900 and played a role in Russia’s growing communist movement (World Association of Newspapers 2004).

2: Technology and the media are interwoven, and neither can be separated from contemporary society in most core and semi-peripheral nations. Media is a term that refers to all print, digital, and electronic means of communication. From the time the printing press was created (and even before), technology has influenced how and where information is shared. Today, it is impossible to discuss media and the ways societies communicate without addressing the fast-moving pace of technology change.

New media encompasses all interactive forms of information exchange. These include social networking sites, blogs, podcasts, wikis, and virtual worlds. Clearly, the list grows almost daily. However, there is no guarantee that the information offered is accurate. In fact, the immediacy of new media coupled with the lack of oversight means we must be more careful than ever to ensure our news is coming from accurate sources.

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CS614 Assignment 2 Solution Fall2021

noreply@blogger.com (Virtual Polytech) — Sun, 19 Dec 2021 15:09:00 +0000

CS614 Assignment 2 Solution Fall2021
cs614 Assignment 2 Solution
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PSY101Assignment 1 Solution Fall2021

noreply@blogger.com (Virtual Polytech) — Thu, 16 Dec 2021 18:57:00 +0000

PSY101Assignment 1 Solution Fall2021
psy101 Assignment 1 Solution
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Psy101 Assignment No.1 Solution Fall 2021 - Virtual University Of Pakistan

Assignment Objective:

This assignment has been designed to make the students better understand the role of variables in

a research study.

Assignment Question.

Below given scenarios related to independent and dependent variables which have been discussed

in lecture 9 of your course. Please read the below-mentioned scenarios and answer the following

question

 Identify independent and dependent variables for each scenario.

Serial Number	Examples	*Independent Variable (25=10)**	*Dependent Variable (25=10)**
1.	The more food that a person eats, the more the weight increases	independent variable- food that a person eats	In an experiment, the independent variable typically has an effect on your dependent variable. For example, if you are researching whether lack of exercise leads to weight gain, then lack of exercise is your independent variable and weight gain is your dependent variable.
2.	Spending time with family members reduces stress overall.	independent variable- spending time with the family members	dependent variable- reduction of stress
3.	A psychologist hypothesizes that people eat less when they know that they’re being monitored by someone. For this, the psychologist gathered 20 students from a university and divided them into two groups. Both of the groups were given their favorite food items to eat. However, the second group was told that they’re being monitored by a CCTV camera and nothing was said to the first group.	monitored by a CCTV camera as independent	Eating less food by the students depended on variable
4.	A researcher suggested that people who watch comedy movies with their family tend to experience individual enjoyment more as compared to people who watch the movies alone.	independent variable- watching comedy movies	dependent variable- individual enjoyment
5.	A psychologist decided to explore the link between a student’s academic performance and mental well-being. He found out that students who had greater mental well-being performed well academically.	mental well-being as an independent variable	academic performance is used as the dependent variable

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ENG101Assignment 1 Solution Fall2021

noreply@blogger.com (Virtual Polytech) — Thu, 16 Dec 2021 15:51:00 +0000

ENG101 Assignment 1 Solution Fall2021
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PAK301Assignment no.1 Solution Fall2021

noreply@blogger.com (Virtual Polytech) — Thu, 16 Dec 2021 12:23:00 +0000

PAK301 Assignment 1 Solution Fall2021
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ENG503 Assignment No.1 Solution Fall2021

noreply@blogger.com (Virtual Polytech) — Tue, 14 Dec 2021 16:48:00 +0000

ENG503 Assignment 1 Solution Fall2021
ENG503 Assignment 1 Solution
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ENG502 Assignment 1 Solution Fall2021

noreply@blogger.com (Virtual Polytech) — Mon, 13 Dec 2021 23:51:00 +0000

ENG502 Assignment 1 Solution Fall2021
ENG502 Assignment 1 Solution
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ENG501 Assignment 1 Solution Fall2021

noreply@blogger.com (Virtual Polytech) — Mon, 13 Dec 2021 23:46:00 +0000

ENG501 Assignment 1 Solution Fall2021
ENG501 Assignment 1 Solution
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Download ENG501 Assignment 1 Solution Fall2021

ENG501 Assignment No.1 Solution Fall 2021 - Virtual University Of Pakistan

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ENG501 Assignment No.1 Solution Fall 2021 - Virtual University Of Pakistan. Here We share with you the solution of ASSIGNMENTS, GDBs, QUIZ Solution.

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CS614 Assignment 1 Solution fall2021

noreply@blogger.com (Virtual Polytech) — Fri, 10 Dec 2021 18:27:00 +0000

CS614 Assignment 1 Solution Fall2021
CS614 Assignment 1 Solution
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Download CS614 Assignment 1 Solution Fall2021

CS614 Assignment No.1 Solution Fall 2021 - Virtual University Of Pakistan

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PHY301 Assignment No 1 Solution Fall2021

noreply@blogger.com (Virtual Polytech) — Thu, 09 Dec 2021 08:57:00 +0000

Phy301 Assignment 1 Solution Fall2021
PHY301 Assignment 1 Solution
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Download PHY301 Assignment 1 Solution Fall2021

PHY301 Assignment No.1 Solution Fall 2021 - Virtual University Of Pakistan

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PHY301 Assignment No.1 Solution Fall 2021 - Virtual University Of Pakistan. Here We share with you the solution of ASSIGNMENTS, GDBs, QUIZ Solution.

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CS101 Assignment 1 Solution Fall 2021

noreply@blogger.com (Virtual Polytech) — Wed, 08 Dec 2021 07:07:00 +0000

CS101 Assignment No.1 Solution Fall 2021 - Virtual University Of Pakistan

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CS101 Assignment No.1 Solution Fall 2021 - Virtual University Of Pakistan. Here We share with you the solution of ASSIGNMENTS, GDBs, QUIZ Solution.

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