GPS, Map and Google Earth

Garmin’s Touchscreen Oregon™ Series Gives Outdoor Enthusiasts the World at their Fingertips

2008-07-12T21:53:00.001+07:00

Garmin International Inc., a unit of Garmin Ltd. (NASDAQ: GRMN), the global leader in satellite navigation, today introduced the Oregon series of handheld GPS devices for outdoor, marine and fitness enthusiasts, combining an intuitive touchscreen interface, rugged, resilient design and a variety of preloaded mapping options.

“The Oregon’s vibrant screen is responsive to the touch of your finger, yet resistant to the forces of nature,” said Dan Bartel, Garmin’s vice president of worldwide sales. “Combining the touchscreen interface of our iconic automotive devices with the preloaded features of the acclaimed Colorado series makes this the ultimate outdoor handheld.”

Easy to learn and simple to use, the waterproof Oregon features a high-sensitivity GPS receiver, preloaded mapping and a high-resolution, color 3-inch screen that reacts as users tap or drag through menus and options. On a mountain or an ocean, satellite reception is even faster than before thanks to Garmin’s new HotFixTM feature, which automatically calculates and stores critical satellite information and can use that information to quickly calculate a position without waiting for data collection from the satellites.

The Oregon 400t gives hikers preloaded U.S. topographic maps in state-of-the-art 3D elevation perspective. The Oregon 400i offers anglers shoreline details, depth contours and boat ramps for U.S. inland lakes and navigable rivers. The Oregon 400c is a saltwater specialist, providing chart coverage for the coastal U.S. and Bahamas. The Oregon 300 features a worldwide basemap with shaded relief. The Oregon 200 provides a basemap that can be easily supplemented with additional mapping or charts for your adventures on land or at sea.

Garmin knows its users have many interests, so the Oregon lets you customize five profiles — automotive, marine, recreation, fitness or geocaching — making the most beneficial features for each activity the easiest to access through quick shortcuts.The Oregon series plays well with others, as the 400t, 400c, 400i and 300 allow for wireless exchange of tracks, waypoints and geocaches between other Oregon units and Colorado models. Each of these models is equipped with a barometric altimeter and electronic compass and is compatible with Garmin’s heart-rate monitors and speed/cadence sensors.

Geocaching is even easier with the Oregon, which quickly downloads online information for every cache, such as location, terrain, difficulty, hints and description, so that you don’t have to tote printouts with you. Cachers and collectors will be hunting for a limited-edition geocoin minted to commemorate the launch of the Oregon series.

Oregon users can experience Wherigo™, the newest GPS-based activity from Groundspeak, the people who made geocaching a worldwide phenomenon. Wherigo (pronounced "where I go") is a toolset for creating and completing adventure games, historical tours or other innovative activities in the real world.

Garmin Colorado

2008-05-03T21:37:00.010+07:00

If you live in North America and likes outdoor activity, this Garmin Colorado will be on your top wish list.

This rugged, advanced handheld is packed with detailed topographic maps for all your hiking adventures not to mention 3-D map view, a high-sensitivity receiver, barometric altimeter, electronic compass, SD card slot, picture viewer and color display. Exchange tracks, waypoints, routes and geocaches wirelessly between similar units. Slim, lightweight and waterproof, Colorado is the perfect companion for all your outdoor pursuits.

Share Wirelessly
With Colorado 300 you can share your waypoints, tracks, routes and geocaches wirelessly with other Colorado users. Now you can send your favorite hike to your buddy to enjoy or the location of a cache to find. Sharing data is easy. Just select "send" to transfer your information to other Colorado units.

Keep Your Fix
With its high-sensitivity, WAAS-enabled GPS receiver, Colorado 300 locates your position quickly and precisely and maintains its GPS location even in heavy cover and deep canyons. The advantage is clear — whether you’re in deep woods or just near tall buildings and trees, you can count on Colorado to help you find your way when you need it the most.

Colorado's preloaded U.S. topographic maps, 3-D map view and a built-in worldwide basemap with shaded relief give you all the tools for serious climbing or hiking. Map detail includes national, state and local parks and forests, along with terrain contours, elevation information, trails, rivers, lakes and points of interest.

Just in case you’re wondering how steep that hill really is, Colorado’s 3-D map view helps you visualize your surroundings — giving you a better perspective of the elevation.

The Colorado also accepts SD cards, so you can use Garmin preprogrammed SD cards to add maps that serve any and all of your outdoor activities on land or water. Just take your pick from a wide selection, including street maps, topographic maps, coastal charts or inland lake data. The card slot is located inside the waterproof battery compartment, so you don't have to worry about getting it wet.

Colorado's innovative Rock ‘n Roller input wheel for easy one-handed operation and intuitive screen interface make it as easy to navigate the device as the outdoors.

Customize Colorado's interface based on your favorite activity. Even show off photos of your excursions with its picture viewer.

Colorado has a built-in electronic compass that provides bearing information even while you're standing still.

Its barometric altimeter tracks changes in pressure to pinpoint your precise altitude. View elevation data before you begin your ascent or descent. You can even use the altimeter to plot barometric pressure over time, which can help you keep an eye on changing weather conditions.

Specifications:

* Unit dimensions, WxHxD: 2.4" x 5.5" x 1.4" (6.0 x 13.9 x 3.5 cm)

* Display size, WxH: 1.53"W x 2.55"H (3.8 x 6.3 cm); 3" diag (7.6 cm)

* Display resolution, WxH: 240 x 400 pixels

* Display type: Transflective color TFT

* Weight: 7.3 oz (206.9 g) with batteries

* Battery: 2 AA or 2 NiMH batteries (not included)

* Battery life: 15 hours (claimed)

* Waterproof: yes

* Floats: no

* High-sensitivity receiver: yes

* PC interface: USB

Maps & Memory:

* Basemap: yes

* Preloaded maps: yes (topographic)

* Ability to add maps: yes

* Built-in memory: yes

* Accepts data cards: SD card (not included)

* Waypoints/favorites/locations: 1,000

* Routes: 50

* Track log: 10,000 points, 20 saved tracks

Features:

* Automatic routing (turn by turn routing on roads): yes (with optional mapping for detailed roads)

* Electronic compass: yes

* Barometric altimeter: yes

* Geocaching mode: yes (paperless)

* Outdoor GPS games: yes

* Hunt/fish calendar: yes

* Sun and moon information: yes

* Tide tables: yes

* Area calculation: yes

* Custom POIs (ability to add additional points of interest): yes

* Unit-to-unit transfer (shares data wirelessly with similar units): yes

* Picture viewer: yes

Garmin's® G950™ All-Glass, Standard Configuration Avionics for Aircraft Manufacturers

2008-04-25T15:01:00.001+07:00

OLATHE, Kan./April 8, 2008 — Garmin International Inc., a unit of Garmin Ltd. (NASDAQ: GRMN), the global leader in satellite navigation, announced today the G950 avionics suite, an all-glass avionics suite that is designed for aircraft manufacturers who want a standardized avionics configuration and will complete certification of their airframe’s avionics panel on their own. Quartz Mountain Aerospace is the first manufacturer to select the G950 for its 11E aircraft, a four-seat, single-engine airplane that is newly in production.

“The G950 is a step between the G900X and G1000,” said Gary Kelley, Garmin’s vice president of marketing. “The G900X is designed for non-certified kitbuilt planes and the G1000 is tailored to the specific aircraft that it will be installed on and generally includes the GFC 700 autopilot. The G950 fits a new niche – one which we’ve received many requests for – allowing OEMs with certified airframes to have the benefits of a proven, Garmin all-glass cockpit. Since the G950 isn’t customizable and doesn’t include the GFC 700 autopilot, OEMs will also have the benefit of a streamlined certification process.”

The G950 integrates all primary flight, navigation, communication, terrain, traffic, surveillance, weather, and engine sensor data on Garmin’s high-definition LCDs. Manufacturers can select between a two or three display G950 system, and the TFT displays boast XGA (1,024x768-pixel) resolution with wide viewing angles. The G950 does not include Garmin’s GFC 700 autopilot. The G950 is a highly reliable system that utilizes many of the same features found on Garmin’s other popular avionics suites:

The primary flight display (PFD) replaces many of the traditional cockpit instruments and presents this information in an integrated fashion on a large-format display, and the multi-function display (MFD) puts all aircraft-systems monitoring and flight-planning functions at the pilot’s fingertips
Designed with reversionary capabilities, allowing all flight-critical data to transfer seamlessly to a single display for added safety during flight
Solid-state Attitude and Heading Reference System (AHRS), which can align while in motion, including in-flight dynamic restarts
Digital Air Data Computer
Engine-monitoring display
Mode S transponder with Traffic Information Service (TIS)
Dual integrated radio modules that supports VHF communications, VHF navigation with ILS and Class Gamma 3 WAAS that provides the capability to execute LPV approaches
Digital audio control system
Garmin SafeTaxi® airport diagrams that help pilots navigate unfamiliar airports
Garmin FliteCharts® for Terminal Procedures (with optional ChartView powered by Jeppesen)

The Garmin G950 will be on display at Quartz Mountain Aerospace’s Sun ‘n Fun trade show booth in Lakeland, Florida, April 8-13, 2008.

Source: Garmin Press Release

GPS under US$200

2008-04-11T15:08:00.002+07:00

Here the list of Budget GPS, under US$ 200 as today Amazon.com's price:

Garmin Nuvi 200, 3.5 inch Portable GPS navigator, pssst the price going down to US$ 159.99!!
Garmin Nuvi 200 4.3 inch wide screen Portable GPS navigator, only US$ 199.99
TomTom ONE 3rd Edition 3.5 inch Portable GPS Navigator, US$ 141.98
Harman Kardon GPS300 4 inch Portable GPS Navigator and MP3 player, US$ 199, just 0.3" less from Nuvi 200W screen for a same price and you get a bonus of MP3 player!!
Navigon 2100 3.5 inch Portable GPS Navigator, US$ 151.71
Garmin StreetPilot c330 3.5 inch Portable GPS Navigator (factory refurbished), US$ 144.99, bit old fashion but though and durable
Mio C230 3.5 inch Portable GPS Navigator, only US$ 126.17 the cheapest of the group.
Garmin Nuvi 250 3.5 inch Portable GPS Navigator, US$ 183.82
Nextar X3B 3.5 inch Touch Screen GPS, US$ 195.41, including MP3 player and bluetooth ready
Pharos 150 Drive GPS, US$ 177.33
Jensen NVX-225 3.5 Inch Portable GPS Navigator, US$ 149.99

TomTom ONE 3rd Edition

2008-04-02T11:00:00.004+07:00

The price is going down!!

Check at Amazon.com, today they offer US$ 144.00, what a price! it is really cheap for world's bestselling portable GPS (you can compare to Garmin Nuvi200)

See the Amazon.com Product Description below:

TomTom's 3rd edition update to the world's bestselling portable navigation device features an updated chipset that provides better satellite lock and TomTom's new MapShare technology that lets you add your own map corrections and points of interest, then upload your corrections to and download other corrections from millions of other TomTom users via the TomTom HOME website.

TomTom Mapshare MapShare lets you add your own map corrections and POIs, then share them with the entire TomTom user community via the TomTom HOME website.

Even though the ONE, 3rd Edition is TomTom's entry-level portable GPS vehicle navigation device, it remains a complete solution with an incredible range of features.

Tiny, but Tough
A sleek design and a sharp display combine to make the TomTom ONE a vital companion on the road. THe ONE, 3rd edition comes pre-loaded with complete maps for the United States and Canada.

Weighing less than 10 ounces and measuring 4.33 x 3.5 x 1.34 inches, the TomTom ONE can be easily installed in any vehicle. An included windshield suction mount holds it in place. Plus, with an operating temperature range of an icy -10 degrees to a sweltering 55 degrees Celsius (14 to 131 degrees Fahrenheit), the navigator is durable enough for New England winters or Arizona summers. The TomTom ONE is powered by an internal lithium ion battery that can be charged from your vehicle's cigarette lighter with the included 12-24V adapter.

Easy To Use
The user-friendly design also puts it a step above other navigation systems. The crystal-clear multicolor display makes for exceptionally easy viewing of maps, routes, driving directions, and other traveling information, such as mileage and distance. Measuring 3.5 inches, the TFT display offers a resolution of 320 x 240 to provide brilliant two- and three-dimensional graphics. The device also features 32 MB RAM and 380 MHz CPU, making it responsive and zippy. Using the USB port and the provided cable, you can use your PC to add your own points of interest.

With its touch-sensitive screen, the TomTom ONE puts programming and operation literally at your fingertips to make sophisticated technology simple. The built-in database offers millions of points of interest for you to use as destinations or reference points as you plan your trip. ONE will also provide a selection of available routes, giving you the option of avoiding toll roads or choosing between the quickest or the most scenic routes. The database includes zip codes to simplify your route selection, and for extra convenience, the TomTom ONE lets you save the addresses of frequent destinations, making route planning easier and faster than ever. Other display features include a compass mode to assist you with directional orientation, and an anti-glare screen for optimal viewing even in direct sunlight.

You Can Hear Me Now
ONE provides clear and accurate turn-by-turn voice instructions, so that you don't have to take your eyes off the road while your vehicle is on the move. Voice instructions are available in over 30 languages. Tom Tom even has comedy and celebrity voices available, some for free, and others for purchase via download at TomTom's website. One nifty feature is speed-sensitive volume. With this optional feature turned on, your vehicle's engine becomes louder or quieter as your speed changes, the volume adjusts itself accordingly, guaranteeing clear and easy listening.

TomTom HOME
HOME is TomTom’s free software that enables TomTom users to future proof and personalize their devices. Via easy desktop access, any TomTom customer can update maps, download the latest application, celebrity voices and more. TomTom HOME allows TomTom customers to

• Update their TomTom device with TomTom’s latest software and services automatically and for free

• Easily buy and install the latest maps and European safety cameras

• Download celebrity and character voices

• Pre-plan trip itineraries

• Receive free traffic alerts on their computers

What's in the Box
TomTom ONE device, suction mount, car charger, USB 2.0 data cable, and installation CD with connection software and manual.

How about a map availability? check at TomTom site there is various of maps especially for North America, Western Europe, Singapore, Australia, Southern Africa and others.

The Benefit of a GPS System

2008-03-21T16:03:00.001+07:00

What benefit will you get from GPS?

Global Positioning System is a navigational aid, funded and controlled by the U.S. Department of Defense. Since GPS systems utilize 24 satellites that orbit the earth in a grid pattern, there are always six to eight satellites that are able to communicate with any given position on earth at any given time. What this does is give the average consumer the power to find any place on earth at any time day or night. Just think of the benefits this provides for a wide variety of the public.

Some of the benefits we might receive from GPS are:

Fuel economy: If you want to maximize your fuel economy you'll need a good GPS system. Saving money at the pump as well as wear and tear on your vehicle should be one of the main reasons why you would want a good GPS system in your vehicle. Accurate driving directions not only will save you time in your daily travels, but also will save you substantial gas money when travelling from place to place. This is especially important for delivery and courier services.

Travel directions: Utilizing a GPS system will give you accurate directions for travel. Weather you are travelling locally, across country, or globally, you will get accurate direction and constant monitoring of your current position. I wouldn't think of taking another family vacation without a GPS system in my vehicle.

Recreation: Weather you are camping, or hiking, a hand held GPS unit will benefit you. I can't imagine going camping in the middle of the woods and not being able to find my way out. The news is filled with daily reports of people (or kids) that go hiking in the woods or the desert, and can't find their way back home or to their campsite. A GPS unit is the answer for these people.

Maritime: If you have ever watched one of the popular fishing shows on T.V., or are a fisherman or sailor yourself, then you know how a GPS unit will benefit you. Getting lost at sea or on a large lake would not be fun. The other side of the coin is the fisherman, say there is a great hotspot on any given lake in the world, that specific spot can be saved in your GPS system and found again at any time. This could be beneficial to the recreational or professional fisherman.

Tracking: If you run a courier business, rental business, or just plain delivery service, and need to keep track of several vehicles, then GPS is what you need. Keeping track of your vehicles will keep your overhead down. The other end of tracking is keeping track of a family member or child, a GPS tracking system will aid in your efforts.

Source: Donald Buske

Top Tips for Successful BackCountry Navigation

2008-03-21T15:55:00.003+07:00

As an outdoor enthusiast you will at some point make a decision to learn how to navigate in the backcountry. Whether you use a map, compass, GPS receiver or all three, there are several things you should know about successful navigation. Your safety and the safety of your companions depend upon it.

Backcountry activities such as hiking, orienteering, hunting, climbing, geocaching, fishing, four-wheeling and camping are all loads of fun - until you get lost. That’s why you should know how to navigate. But navigation doesn’t start when you find yourself hopelessly lost. Navigation begins BEFORE your adventure begins so that you don’t place yourself in harm’s way. Let’s take a look at the top tips for successful off road navigation.

The first group of tips pertains to getting ready to go:

Prepare your body.
I cannot overstate the necessity for proper preparation. If you are not in good physical condition when you begin your adventure, you are placing yourself in danger. No matter what your current physical conditioning is - improve it before you start. An exhausted body will negate any acquired navigational skills.
Prepare your mind.
If you are using tools, and you should be, such as a map, a compass or a GPS Unit make sure you know how to use them. In order of priority: Maps are most important to understand and use, proper use of a magnetic needle compass is next and finally a GPS unit. Do not rely solely on your GPS. GPS’s only work well when you’re moving and they don’t work at all with dead batteries. Take a class on using your compass with a map. It is not only interesting, it is also a required life skill for the outdoor enthusiast.
Have a plan and tell someone about it.
Whenever you go into the vast backcountry, be sure to tell someone back home where you plan on going, how you plan on getting there and when you’ll be back. If you break your leg, it would be nice if help could find you.

Now that you are a prepared navigator, you’re ready to go. Here are the remaining tips:

Trust your compass.
Many people get lost by trusting their “instincts” instead of their compass.
Always orient your map to the landscape.
The best way to do this is to orient North on the map with the North bearing on your compass. I also face north when making directional decisions off of a map. A miss-oriented map can easily lead to confusion.
Be sure of your Declination.
The difference between True North and magnetic north is called your declination. This is critical for accurate compass use. If you don’t understand declination, you weren’t paying attention in your map/compass class. If your map is fairly new, use the declination value on the map and adjust your compass as required. If your map is older than 5 years…you’re not very well prepared. Most modern GPS Units calculate the declination value for you. This value should match the value on your map.
Always measure for yourself.
You’ve prepared for your trip, now you should use what you learned. Bearing (direction of travel) and distance (number of steps or lapsed time) are the two most important measurements to you when traveling in the backcountry. Always measure for yourself, do not rely on anyone else for this. If your partner comes up with something different, sort it out. If you come up with the same thing as your partner, then move on in confidence.
Never travel at night.
Although a star lit sky can offer accurate navigational data, traveling at night is risky. Only experienced travelers should travel after dark. The major risk of traveling at night is injury. It is difficult to judge “footfall” distances and terrain in the dark.
Keep a log book.
If you are traveling from station to station (map feature to map feature) keep a written log of the bearing and distance decisions you’ve made. This will aid you in recovering from navigational errors and will also aid you in returning to a known location.
If you think you’re lost S.T.O.P.
Oftentimes admitting you are lost is the toughest thing to do. It is also the most important thing you can do. Once you’re lost, Sit, Think, Observe and Plan. S.T.O.P. will save you.

Some final thoughts:

It’s OK to write on your map.
You should know how many steps you take to travel 100 yards. Write this number down on your map and in your log book.
When a new land feature presents itself to you, compare it to your map.
Keep your compass hanging around your neck, not in your pack.
Never use your compass on the hood of your car or truck. Compass accuracy is adversely effected by metal objects.
Always travel with extra batteries for your GPS.
Pay attention to natural and manmade features such as fence lines, power lines, railroad tracks, ridges, valleys and rivers.
Backcountry activities are fun…until you get lost. That’s why you should know how to navigate. Take a map reading class, read an orienteering book and practice. Like most life skills, navigating in the backcountry is easy to learn. Get Outdoors!

Source: Chuck Fitzgerald www.BackCountryToys.com

GPS: Purchasing Decision

2008-03-14T10:14:00.005+07:00

Trying to decide which GPS unit and accessories to get could be overwhelming, especially with the number of choices on the market today. Think about what you mainly want to use the unit for: driving, boating, flying, diving, hunting, fishing, biking, hiking, etc. Since all GPS units can show your position and basic navigation information, an inexpensive entry-level unit can be a great way to enter the world of GPS navigation. All Garmin GPS units also have a backlight feature which will allow you to use your GPS both day and night. Choosing a unit with more features, as mapping detail, can provide an entirely new level of position awareness and navigation capability, while still being easy to operate.

Consider these issues when selecting a GPS unit:

Battery life – If you are going to using the unit away from an auxiliary power source, consider the weight of carrying extra batteries. Units with color displays tend to have decreases battery life compared to grayscale displays, requiring more frequent battery changes.

Size and Weight – GPS units are available in an array of different sizes and shape: small lightweight handhelds, large display chartplotters and panel mounted aviation models.

Antenna Configuration – Are you going to be using the unit mainly in open area? How about in the car? Whether you need a unit with a build-in antenna and the capacity to attach an external antenna, a fixed mount unit with mountable external antenna, or an aviation antenna.

DGPS Capability – Do you need the best accuracy possible? If so, combining a Differential GPS (DGPS) receiver with your GPS unit will give you the best accuracy possible. However, in my experience most of the GPS first time user no need this capability.

Price – What type of unit fit your price range?

Source: modified from Garmin Tips

Garmin GPS10

2008-03-11T16:47:00.007+07:00

I have been used Garmin GPS10 for 3 years and pairing with Ipaq 5500 PDA via bluethooth, both gadget have been out of date, however I still use both equipments as a back-up. Three years ago somebody sell a secondhand GPS10 in superb condition and cost me less than US$ 100, then I paired the GPS10 with my Ipaq which is have 3.8” screen, sometimes I paired the GPS with my notebook.

Garmin jumps on the wireless bandwagon with its GPS 10 Deluxe, a GPS receiver that communicates with Bluetooth-enabled Pocket PCs and PC laptops to allow easy, intuitive navigating. Unlike GPS devices with built-in screens, the GPS 10 Deluxe displays its mapping and navigational data on your mobile computer's monitor, ensuring superior close-up detail, more memory storage, and faster operation than with traditional navigators. And because it's wireless, users won't have to futz with cumbersome cables that get in the way each time they need to move the laptop or reposition the receiver. The cable-free solution is ideal for cars and trucks, as the device installs via the included magnetic or Velcro mounts, or even outside the vehicle should users need a clear path to the satellites. The magnet is strong enough to stick the GPS to a metal surface like vehicle roof. It's also waterproof, so it can withstand nasty weather and poor conditions.

The GPS 10 Deluxe comes with a fully unlocked MapSource City Select North America CD, which includes detailed maps of the U.S., Canada, and Puerto Rico, with more than five million points of interest and intensive street-level map data. In addition, the package boasts two easy-to-use navigation applications: nRoute, which installs on a Bluetooth-enabled laptop, and Que, a Pocket PC program. Garmin also released a newer version pf Pocket PC software: Garmin Mobile XT, you can download this software from Garmin site. The applications turn both mobile devices into fully functioning navigators. Users can easily look up addresses, restaurants, and services, or they can select a destination and receive automatic routing, turn-by-turn directions, off-route recalculation, and voice prompts as they drive.

The Bluetooth communication works at distances of up to 30 feet, adding to the unit's versatility. Additional features include rechargeable lithium-ion batteries that power your GPS receiver for up to a dozen hours at a time and a 12-volt power adapter that connects to your cigarette lighter. The GPS 10 Deluxe measures 1.77 by 3.46 by 0.75 inches (W x H x D) and is covered by a one-year warranty. After more than three years using this GPS, the battery is still in excellent condition. The GPS10 satellite reception is excellent in outdoor or inside a car without window film, however the reception almost negligible inside a car with metal containing window film. Basically Garmin GPS10 is accurate amd strong enough for daily use. For someone who looking for more sensitive, fast and accurate Bluetooth-enable GPS, you can try to find Garmin Mobile 10 (price going down now, around US$ 130 at Amazon) or Holux product (much cheaper).

Garmin GPS10 Product Features
Receiver: WAAS-enabled; 12 parallel channel GPS receiver
Waterproof: IEC 60529 IPX7 standards (submersible in one meter of water for up to 30 mins.)
Battery life: up to 12 hours (typical use); rechargeable lithium ion batteries
Included nRoute and Que navigation software turns mobile PC devices into fully functioning navigators
Measures 1.77 by 3.46 by 0.75 inches (W x H x D); 1-year warranty

Garmin 12XL

2008-02-23T23:26:00.002+07:00

I bough Garmin 12XL around 11 years ago, this is one of my favorite vintage GPS. At year 2000, I bough the high end version of 12 series; Garmin 12MAP, its look so “hi tech” at that time, and then I realized that a gps map is not available in my country. However, I still like my 12XL and still used it for backup gps. Even though Garmin has stop the production of 12xl couple years ago, I still find some shops selling this GPS with price ranging from US$ 150 up to US$ 180.

The GPS 12XL is all about performance. It features a 12 parallel channel receiver for fast satellite aquisition and tight satellite lock — even under tree cover. More than just an ultra-reliable receiver, the GPS 12XL is loaded with navigation information including 106 map datums and 7 grid formats, plus advanced orienteering features like user datum/UTM/and user grid formats to define your own map parameters. Store your position as one of 500 waypoints or add it to any of 20 routes. The proximity waypoint feature gives advanced warning of nearby hazards, while the position averaging function helps get the best fix possible.

Packed in a rugged case to handle tough conditions, the GPS 12XL uses an ergonomic rocker keypad for easy one-hand operation and features a user-friendly operating system to keep you on the move instead of pushing buttons. Four AA batteries provide up to 24 hours of use, and a variety of accessories can be added like an external antenna and mounting bracket. With the GPS 12XL, getting there won't be half the battle — it'll be half the fun.

Together with my Garmin 75, Magellan 5000 and Garmin 45xl; 12XL and 12MAP become my vintage GPS collection.

Garmin Etrex Legend

2008-02-23T22:26:00.004+07:00

Garmin Etrex Legend is a real GPS Legend manufactured by Garmin, it is not by its sophisticated capability or its huge screen or its precision, Etrex become a real “legend”; because of its compact size, integrated antenna, color screen, and the important thing is cheap price. The line up starting from Etrex Legend with back and screen around 7 years ago (and still in production) and today with full colour screen Legend HCx. With the Legend Cx, Garmin has updated a much-loved device with expandable memory on a microSD card so you can load optional map data for your hiking, hunting, and other outdoor excursions. Add to that a bright, full-color TFT display, automatic routing, and long, 36-hour battery life, and you've got a great companion for your next outdoor or boating adventure.

You can use the Legend Cx's memory card slot with preprogrammed microSD cards from Garmin (sold separately) that provide topographic maps, city streets, and nautical charts. In fact, the unit is compatible with most Garmin MapSource products, including BlueChart, City Navigator, U.S. Topo 24K, and U.S. Topo and Recreational Lakes with Fishing Hot Spots. The unit comes preloaded with an Americas autoroute basemap that provides automatic routing capabilities, including highways, exits, and tide data. You can even get turn-by-turn directions when you're driving, and an integrated trip computer provides odometer, stopped time, moving average, overall average, total time, max speed, and more.

As on all eTrex units, the primary controls are located on the side of the unit, so you can operate it with one hand. An innovative rocker switch on its face makes inputting data easy, and with it you can scroll through menus or pan the map page. Fast USB connectivity makes loading charts and maps quick and easy, while navigation instructions can be shared with repeaters, plotters, and autopilots using NMEA protocols through the dedicated serial port. Additionally, the case is water resistant to IEC 60529 IPX7 standards (can be submerged in one meter of water for 30 minutes).

Another key feature of the Legend Cx is the 10,000-point automatic track log; 20 saved tracks (500 points each) let you retrace your path in both directions. There's also a large-numbers option for easy viewing, as well as a dual-position display mode. Lastly, the unit includes built-in celestial tables for best times to fish and hunt, plus sun and moon calculations.

If you like the features of the Legend Cx but require an electronic compass and a barometric altimeter, check out the Garmin eTrex Vista Cx

Technical Details

Receiver: WAAS enabled, 12-parallel-channel GPS
Antenna: Built-in GPS patch
Interface: USB
Map storage: MicroSD card slot
Includes card: Yes, blank 32 MB microSD card
Base map: Built-in Americas autoroute base map with automatic routing functions with highways, exits, and tide data
Waypoints: 500 user waypoints with names and graphic symbols
Routes: 20 reversible routes, 50 points per route
Tracks: 10,000-point automatic track log; 20 saved tracks (500 points each)
Trip computer: Odometer, stopped time, moving average, overall average, total time, maximum speed, and more
Position format: Latitutde/longitude, UTM, Loran TDs, Maidenhead, MGRS, user grid, and more
Display type: 256-color, high-resolution, transflective TFT
Display size: 1.3 x 1.7 inches (W x H)
Display resolution: 176 x 220 pixels
Water-resistant: IEC 60529 IPX7 (submersible 1 meter at 30 minutes)
Batteries: 2 AA (not included)
Battery life: Up to 36 hours
Item width: 2.2 inches
Item height: 4.2 inches
Item depth: 1.2 inches
Item weight: 5.6 ounces with batteries

BASIC NAVIGATION 1: COMPASS TYPES

2008-02-10T21:15:00.000+07:00

Although most of my posting are GPS related, I also want to post a basic navigation knowledge. You can use a full feature in your GPS if you know a basic navigation skill. Map and compass is the part of basic navigation, lets start with compass:

A compass, is a navigational instrument for finding directions on the Earth. It consists of a magnetized pointer free to align itself accurately with Earth's magnetic field, which is of great assistance in navigation. The face of the compass generally highlights the cardinal points of north, south, east and west.

Fundamentally, the classic compass is any magnetically sensitive device able to indicate the direction of the magnetic north of a planet's magnetosphere. Often compasses are built as a stand-alone sealed instrument with a magnetized bar or needle turning freely upon a pivot, or floating in a fluid, thus able to point in a northerly and southerly direction

There are various type of compass available in the market, generally, those can be divide to:
- small pocket compass
- liquid filled lensatic compass
- silva’s models orienteering compass
- military prism compass
- geological compass
- other compass

Both of the above compass are very common use by kids or boy scout for their basic navigation knowledge. The pocket compass is very simple with needle always pointed toward north. The lensatic is more precise and acurate, we can read up to 10 or 5 degree bearing acuracy through its lense.

Silva is a brand name of compass manufacturer, however later become a trade mark of orientering compass. It can be very simple like a rectangle plastic with round compass in the midle, up to a quite complicated orientering compass equipped with mirror, ruler, build in loupe, and sometimes with clinometer. The Prism compass premarily used by the military. This is my favorite compass, we can read less than 5 degree bearing through its prism. The liquid inside make the compass easy to stabilize. The ring is use to your thumb position when you are piping through the prism.

Like as Silva, Brunton’s compass is always associated with geological compass, there is some other monufacture produce geological compas i.e. Tamaya, Suntoo; however Brunton brand is the famous one. Geological compass equipped with: mirror, balance plate (some of them not), horizontal nivo, clinometer with nivo to measure rocks bedding strike and dip. Since I am a professional geologist, I’m very familiar with this type of compass.

Compass Reading Tips
- Hold the compass level
- Read the correct end of the needle (this one need more explaination, its depent of type of compass we use, I’ll write in other post)
- Keep the compass away from metal objects or other object that can influence a compass magnetic needle

Favorite GPS

2008-02-08T14:45:00.001+07:00

This is a bit out of date, however still relevant. I quote an article from PC magazines written by Molly K. McLaughlin about the Their Favorite GPS. All of the GPS are good if use in a country that already have a good gps map system, probably for US and Europe market only. For the rest of the world, these GPS describe below, would not become a favorite or first choice.

The GPS market is growing by leaps and bounds, with more and more features available beyond basic navigation. Make sure your device has all the right features you need to stay on track plus pack along a few cool extras for the road.

So what exactly makes a GPS device good these days? To start a modern navigator should have a large readable display, a strong receiver, a variety routing options, built-in maps, and a large points of interest (POI) database. One of our favorite bonus features—text to speech—is sure to please. A unit with a text-to-speech engine is able to pronounce street names in addition to providing directional change instructions. And that's just navigation-wise. Multimedia players are a nice addition as long as they're easy to use and there's ample additional storage for your songs, videos and pictures. Bluetooth capabilities are convenient too for making hands-free calls directly from the POI database. And that's why the following devices are our most recent favorites. Some excel by including innovative features, while others find their strength in providing excellent performance, ease of use or a nice price.

The nüvi 680, the latest in a long line of high quality GPS devices improves on its predecessors by adding a new and exciting technology: location-based services. Garmin has partnered with MSN Direct to offer a variety of information based on your current location such as Traffic, Weather, Gas Prices, and even Movie times. In addition to this important travel info, the nuvi 680 retains all of the features that we love about the nuvi line. You'll find a bright 4.3-inch screen, SiRF Star III GPS receiver, a Bluetooth speakerphone interface, and an MP3 player.

If you're planning on using your GPS outside of the car, but still would like a few travel tools, games, and multimedia features thrown into the mix, the Mio Digiwalker H610 is a good choice. In addition to a standard automobile profile, it also has pedestrian and bicycle modes. Travelers will also enjoy features such as a world clock and a currency converter. Those in need of entertainment will appreciate the full featured audio and video players, photo viewer and selection of games. All this functionality is packed into a deceptively diminutive package. And since the H610 is based on the latest SiRF Star III receiver, and includes a comprehensive POI database, it will get you where you're going with ease.

In the market for something a bit simpler and perhaps more affordable? The Intellinav One features a 3.5-inch nonreflective touch screen with a 20-channel SiRF Star III receiver, preloaded maps for the U.S., Canada, Puerto Rico and the U.S. Virgin Islands, plus a massive POI database. Its multimedia players, however, are fairly basic. Even so, the Intellinav One boasts two hard to come by talents: multi-segment routing and text–to-speech conversion. The latter is a nice convenience where the device is able to pronounce street names in addition to providing basic "turn right, turn left" directions.

Finally, if you seek a GPS for just direction and don't need fancy multimedia features, the Navman F20 is a truly affordable entry-level system (based on the SiRF Star III GPS receiver). Its menu structure and interface couldn't be simpler, with dedicated buttons for Fuel and Parking. Tapping these buttons allows you to find the nearest gas stations or parking lots—both very common POI searches. And unlike many budget GPS devices, the F20 includes complete maps for the United States as well as a POI database preloaded on a 2GB SD card.

Garmin GPSMAP 478

2008-02-05T11:00:00.000+07:00

Product Overview.
Garmin GPSMAP 478 has a same physical dimension with GPSMAP 276. The technical ability is almost similar, the features that make the different are: GPSMAP 478 equipped with XM WX weather & Radio (for US area), pre installed marine charts (covering US coastal area) and voice prompts capability. So, we can use the full function of this GPS if we are living in the USA and also have a boat to traveling with. If you only use the GPS mainly in the road and sometimes go to the water, GPSMAP 276C is a better choice and much cheaper (almost US$ 400 cheaper than GPSMAP 478).

Product Description
Go from box to boat to dash with the portable and versatile WAAS enabled, 12 parallel channel Garmin GPSMAP 478 GPS receiver. This combination color chartplotter and land navigator comes preloaded with United States marine charts utilizing elements of the latest BlueChart g2 technology, in addition to detailed street level mapping. With a 3.8-inch diagonal, 480 x 320, 256-color TFT screen with adjustable LED backlight, this navigation system supplies easy to read information to help chart your boating and driving trips. It also offers optional weather and sonar capabilities and gives you the ability to use plug in data cards, so you can instantly add new maps to your GPSMAP 478 without connecting to your computer. Designed for use both on land and in seawater, the GPSMAP 478 is ready to go, right out of the box--no downloads or computer required.

The GPSMAP 478's built in marine charts use the latest BlueChart g2 technology for a smoother, more fluid presentation on your screen, and feature coverage for all U.S. coastal areas, including Alaska and Hawaii. For road trips, this system comes preloaded with City Navigator NT detailed street maps for North America and offers automatic routing with voice guidance to help get you where you're going quickly and easily. The GPSMAP 478 also includes an industry leading database with more than six million points of interest including hotels, restaurants, gas stations, marinas, attractions and more. This system also tracks 10,000 points and the automatic track log saves up to 15 points. For additional flexibility, an included marine mount and automotive kit make it a snap to transfer the unit from boat to car.

With the GPSMAP 478, weather and audio options travel with your plotter, whether you're navigating on land or sea. In fact, this system can display real-time weather information on the high-resolution 256-color sunlight-readable TFT display. To help make sure you're prepared for whatever comes your way, view NEXRAD radar, storm cells, wind speeds, surface temperatures, forecasts and more than a dozen other weather attributes, so you can spend more time enjoying the water and less time worrying about the weather. And with the GXM 30 antenna, you also have the option of receiving XM Satellite Radio's 150 plus channels of commercial-free music, sports, news, talk and entertainment programming.

Technical Specification
Same as GPSMAP 276C, see my previous posting.

Garmin StreetPilot 7500

2008-01-16T17:19:00.000+07:00

If you are a real GPS manic, you’ll put a big attention for this Garmin 7500, It has HUUUGE screen…., however its not equipped with high sensitivity receiver like SIRF III, only 12 parallel channel GPS receiver, the same receiver with Garmin 12XL that I used 10 years ago. I still can’t believe how this US$ 1300 product used the same receiver as US$ 150 product, if the costumer want to spend 1300 bucks, they will happy to add 50-60 bucks for high sensitivity GPS receiver. And this giant GPS only can memorized 2000 track log points (instead of 10,000 in most GPSMap). In this situation Garmin 7500 will facing lot of competitors in 7” size screen, especially with China’s product integrated GPS and DVD/CD player in 2 DIN size which is easily mounted in your dash, this product price ranging from US$ 550 to US$ 800.

Feature
* WAAS enabled; 12 parallel channel GPS
* Antenna: Built-in GPS patch-style antenna; MCX-type connector for external GPS antenna
* Unit Dimensions: 7.5”W x 4.5”H x 2.2”D
* Display: 7” (16:9) WQVGA, 480 x 234 pixel, color TFT with automatic dimming backlight and touch screen
* Weight: 1.4 pounds
* SD card slot and internal memory provides storage for MP3, audio books and additional MapSource products
* Built-in speaker for radio and navigation instructions
* Composite video input for external analog source such as backup camera
* Send audio to the car stereo through the integrated FM wireless transmitter or 3.5 mm stereo headphone/line-out plug
* User-selectable languages for voice and text
*Battery: no
*Battery life: external power only
*Waterproof: no
*High-sensitivity receiver: no
*RoHS version available: yes
*Basemap: yes
*Preloaded maps: yes
*Ability to add maps: yes
*Built-in memory: internal solid state
*Accepts data cards: SD card (not included)
*Waypoints/favorites/locations: 2000
*Routes: 50

Product Description
The StreetPilot 7500's huge 7-inch touch-screen display means you'll always see where you're going - from anywhere in the vehicle. Designed for larger vehicles such as RVs, semi-trucks, and buses, 7000-series are premium automotive units that come preloaded with City Navigator NT detailed maps and display navigation, entertainment, traffic and weather on a grand sunlight-readable display. All of this, combined with the StreetPilot 7500's dead reckoning capabilities, makes it one powerful urban navigator.

The Latest Traffic Technology The 7500 offers a choice of mobile traffic information options. First, you can choose an optional GTM 10 or GTM 11 FM antenna that allows you to get traffic alerts broadcasted by Clear Channel in select U.S. cities. This service will display congested areas on a color-coded map, allowing you to avoid traffic by simply pushing a button that calculates a new route.

If you want to step up to the next level of driving data, choose the optional GXM 30 antenna, which provides compatibility with XM satellite radio services. XM NavTraffic is the first nationwide satellite-based data traffic information service to enable an onscreen overlay of current traffic conditions. The 7500 uses this data to automatically calculate and suggest faster alternative routes long before traffic starts backing up. Accidents, road construction, or other incidents affecting traffic are graphically represented as icons on the navigation map. Precise information relating to a traffic incident is also available, including the exact location of the incident, the lanes affected, and the predicted duration. What's more, roadways are color-coded to indicate directional traffic flow speed.

The 7500 can also keep you up to date on weather conditions, thanks to XM weather data. Current weather conditions for over 2,000 locations and weather forecasts for 162 cities are displayed on the screen. United States county storm and flood warnings are also highlighted, giving you the best and latest information available for your travels.

The 7500 can also serve as a powerful entertainment device, as it offers more than 150 channels of XM satellite radio channels, featuring 100-percent commercial-free music, as well as more than 30 channels of news, sports, and talk. You can send XM and navigation audio to your car stereo through the StreetPilot's integrated FM wireless transmitter or via an integrated 3.5 mm stereo headphone/line-out plug. And if that's not enough, the 7500 also comes equipped with an MP3 player that lets you take your personal music collection on the road. Loading music from your computer is drag-and-drop easy, and there's no need for special software. The 7500 also works as an audiobook player; you can download books from audible.com and enjoy your favorite authors on the road. Plus, thanks to the 7500's AV in connector, you can connect and play a portable device, such as a DVD player, on the unit's massive screen. For safety's sake, entertainment audio is muted when navigation instructions are given.

An integrated dash-mounting system provides easy adjustment and quick release, while an integrated speaker enables the 2730 to deliver voice prompts (or, as mentioned, you can use the built-in FM transmitter to route commands to your vehicle stereo system.) An internal antenna that communicates with up to 12 GPS satellites is provided, as is a USB port for PC connectivity. There's also an MCX-type connector for hooking up an optional external GPS antenna, as well as a SecureDigital (SD) memory card slot and a headphone jack.

Another time- and frustration-saving feature of the 7500 is the database of preloaded maps and points of interest. Gone are the days of uploading partial maps from your computer to your GPS device: the 7500 has them all built in. The unit comes preloaded with Garmin's highly detailed MapSource City Navigator NT North America maps of the entire United States, Canada, and Puerto Rico. Finding points of interest along your route is made easy with the 7500's huge built-in database of nearly six million hotels, restaurants, gas stations, ATMs, and attractions. Garmin has also made it easy for users to upload custom points of interest--now you can add school zones or safety cameras to your database. You can even turn on a proximity alert to notify you of upcoming custom points of interest.

Dead Reckoning
As a step-up feature from the 7200, the 7500 includes dead reckoning sensors to track your vehicle's course when the GPS signal is blocked, which can occur when driving in urban areas or tunnels. If you lose GPS coverage in areas with tall buildings or tunnels, the StreetPilot 7500 keeps on navigating. This feature requires professional installation.

Note: Subscriptions are required for XM NavTraffic and XM Radio services. A subscription may be required for use of the GTM 10 or GTM 11 traffic services, which are not available in all areas.

Garmin GPSMap 276C

2008-01-12T21:24:00.000+07:00

Price: (12 January 2008)
Amazon.com : US$ 460

Garmin.com: US$ 642.8
Otomasi.com : Rp. 5.900.000

Together with Garmin 12XL, Garmin GPSMAP 60csx, the GPSMap 276c is one of my favorite GPS for outdoor activities. It has a rugged body, large and clear screen and weather/waterproof.. I used to install the 276c in my motorbike or in dashboard of my jeep while traveling out of town. The tracking capability is up to 10,000 points, this feature will not found in most of the new and stylish Garmin Nuvi series (except some series). If you living in a country with lack of GPS map availability, Garmin GPSMap 276C is one of the choice. The 276C also supports external NMEA sources for water depth, water temperature, and water speed through two serial interfaces.

Product Description
This WAAS-enabled, 12 parallel channel GPS receiver provides color chart plotting for both land and sea, making it an excellent addition to any boat or automobile dashboard. Its display-- 3.8-inch, 480 x 320 pixel, 256-color backlit TFT--provides enhanced sunlight-readability, and its adjustable quad helix receiving antenna with remote antenna capability delivers superior data reception.

Used with your car, the 276c's auto routing capability lets you select a destination and get turn-by-turn directions. There's even voice prompt guidance; just hook up a 12-volt speaker cable (sold separately) and the GPSMAP 276C will audibly tell you when you need to turn and how much farther you have to go.

Data provided with the unit includes 3000 user waypoints with an expanded list of waypoint symbols; 50 reversible routes with 1,200 waypoints per route; 10,000 point automatic track log with 15 saved tracks and 700 saved track points each; position formats including Lat/Lon, UTM, Loran TDs, Maidenhead, MGRS, User, and more; a large numbers option for easy viewing, and much more.

In addition to its built-in basemap detail (cities, interstates, coastline detail and US tide stations), the GPSMAP 276C accepts data from MapSource CD-ROMs, including BlueChart for offshore detail, Recreational Lakes with Fishing Hot Spots for detail of selected inland lakes, and City Select for street-level maps. The package includes the GPSMAP 276c, USB interface cable, power/data cable, marine mount, Trip & Waypoint Manager CD, rechargeable lithium-ion battery, AC adapter, owner’s manual, and a quick reference guide. Manufacturer rating of the battery lists it at up to 15 hours of use depending on backlight setting.

Product Features
10,000 point automatic track log; 15 saved tracks
WAAS-enabled, 12 parallel channel GPS receiver
Built-in basemap with automatic routing and turn-by-turn directions
Accepts standard Garmin data cards and pre-programmed data cards
Large numbers option for easy viewing

Technical Details
Receiver: WAAS-enabled, 12 parallel channel GPS
Screen resolution: 480 x 320 pixels
Display: 256-color, sunlight readable TFT with adjustable backlight
Receiver dimensions: 5.7 x 3.2 x 1.9 inches
PC compatibility: Loading and PC downloading of waypoints/routes, tracks and device configuration
Waterproof: IEC 60529, IPX7 (Submersible to 1 meter at 30 minutes)
Waypoints: 3000 user waypoints with an expanded list of waypoint symbols
Routes: 50 reversible routes with 1,200 waypoints per route
Tracks: 10,000 point automatic track log; 15 saved tracks, 700 saved track points each
In the Box: GPSMAP 276C unit, USB interface cable, power/data cable, marine mount, rechargeable lithium-ion battery, AC adapter, owner's manual, quick reference guide, MapSource Trip, and Waypoint Manager CD-ROM

Free Maps

2008-01-03T10:18:00.000+07:00

The following links are sources of free various maps including GPS map.

http://mapcenter.cgpsmapper.com : a place where you can share your maps for Garmin GPS receivers and find maps created by other GPS enthusiasts from all over the world. All uploaded maps that can be found here are free at least for personal use and are ready to be uploaded to your Garmin receiver

http://www.lib.berkeley.edu/EART/MapCollections.html: Unlike the United States (where digital maps are readily available), in other parts of the world, accurate maps are considered essential to national security and can be difficult to obtain. You can download topographic maps for many countries

http://www.doylesdartden.com/gis/ : David Doyle is an environmental geologist who maintains an extensive list of U.S. digital map resources. His list at this site is organized by state. You’ll find hundreds of links for aerial photographs, topographic maps, geological maps, and many other different types of digital maps.

http://www.macgpspro.com/index.html: James Associates makes MacGPS Pro, a product for interfacing GPS receivers. The company hosts a list of United States and international free map
sources.

http://www.lib.utexas.edu/maps/: other favorite academic map site is the University of Texas at Austin’s Perry-Castañeda Library Map Collection. This site has an extensive collection of online maps (as well as links to sites that host maps) for countries and places all over the world.

http://oddens.geog.uu.nl/index.php: The most comprehensive collection of map links on the Internet is Odden’s Bookmarks. This European Web site has over 20,000 links to maps and map sites all over the world.

* some of the information for the free maps link are modified from GPS for Dummies Books by Joel McNamara

Garmin Nuvi 200

2007-12-28T10:25:00.002+07:00

Garmin Nuvi 200 become a famous gadget around Indonesia in last few weeks, because of its capability and of course its price can go down to near Rp. 2.000.000 (US$ 185) including Java Bali maps. Nuvi 200 also already have command menu in Bahasa Indonesia. Navigate without breaking your budget with nüvi 200. This affordable entry-level personal travel assistant comes with preloaded maps for the continental U.S., Hawaii, and Puerto Rico (or Java, Bali, Malaysia and Singapore if you buy it in Jakarta). Like all nuvi 200-series members, the 200 features an easy-to-use colorful touchscreen and ultra-slim design--perfect for everyday navigation.

Smart, Powerful Design
The nüvi 200 is built with a high-sensitivity WAAS-enabled GPS receiver for extreme accuracy, as well as an SD card slot for storing your media and additional navigation tools, and a USB interface for loading data. All this is wrapped up in a package that measures 3.8 x 2.8 x .8 inches (W x H x D) and weighs just 5.2 ounces. The nüvi 200's 3.5-inch (diagonal) display is touchscreen-enabled, making it a cinch to control the device with your fingertips. A rechargeable lithium-ion battery provides up to five hours of battery life depending on use.

Navigate with Ease
nüvi 200 comes ready to go right out of the box with preloaded City Navigator NT street maps, including a hefty points of interest (POIs) database with hotels, restaurants, fuel, ATMs and more. Simply touch the color screen to enter a destination, and nüvi takes you there with 2D or 3D maps and turn-by-turn voice directions. In addition, nüvi 200 accepts custom points of interest (POIs), such as school zones and safety cameras and lets you set proximity alerts to warn you of upcoming POIs.

Go Beyond Navigation
Navigation is just the beginning. nüvi 200 features many travel tools including JPEG picture viewer, world travel clock with time zones, currency converter, measurement converter, calculator and more. It also comes with Garmin Lock, an anti-theft feature, and configurable vehicle icons that let you select car-shaped graphics to show your location on the map. Optional plug-in SD cards for our line of Garmin Travel Guides and Garmin SaversGuide provide detailed data for attractions and information on nearby merchants offering discounts, so you can customize nüvi for your travel needs.
Note: Like most USB Mass Storage Devices, the nüvi is not compatible with Windows 95, Windows 98 or Windows Me.

What's in the Box
nüvi 200, preloaded City Navigator NT (not for the cheapest version), vehicle suction cup mount, vehicle power cable, dashboard disk, and set up and go guide.

Product Summary

The good: The Garmin Nuvi 200 boasts a compact design and is easy to use. It offers accurate directions and some nice tools for the traveler.

The bad: Though the Nuvi 200 is more affordable than other models in the series, wish the price was slightly lower based on the included feature set.

The bottom line: The Garmin Nuvi 200 series offers drivers and travelers a more budget-friendly version of the popular portable navigation devices, but we think the price is still slightly high for what you get.

Purchasing Advice

The Nuvi 200 series is a great simple device. It has an absolutely amazing screen, the voice prompts are easy to interpret, and the map is very easy to follow. If your navigation needs are simple and you just want to get a device that will remind you of turns and take you to new destinations, the Nuvi 200 would be a great choice.

It does have some limitations though. There is no advanced planning function, no multiple destination routing, and a detour function that is too simple to be utilized. But hey, you do get a calculator, currency converter, picture viewer, unit converter, and a world clock. It would be worth comparing the Nuvi 200 with the slightly older Nuvi 350.

They both have the same screen size, similar physical size, similar weight, nearly the same interface, similar battery life, and most of the same navigation functions. But the Nuvi 350 offers maps of all of North America (the 200 only has the US 48, Hawaii, and Puerto Rico), the ability to connect to a traffic receiver, an MP3 player, text-to-speech, and small case included. You get all of those extra features and based on current prices you will actually pay less for the Nuvi 350 than the Nuvi 200. It expected that within a few months the Nuvi 200 prices will drop below that of the 350, but for now why pay $40 more for a device that has less features?

If the ability to have more advanced routing features is important, compare the Nuvi 200 vs the TomTom ONE. The Garmin Nuvi 200 isn’t a bad GPS by any means, it is an extremely solid performer, but the pricing is what will make or break this GPS for many people.

Garmin Nuvi 360

2007-12-21T15:06:00.000+07:00

Amazon.com Editor's Pick 2007

Garmin nüvi 360 GPS Navigator and Personal Travel Assistant is a GPS navigator, personal translator, multi-media entertainer and tour guide all wrapped into one. In addition to all the advanced features of the Garmin nüvi 350 -- including automatic routing, turn-by-turn voice directions, an MP3 player and audio book player, JPEG picture viewer, and much more -- this pocket-sized personal travel assistant comes with hands-free Bluetooth wireless technology, making it the hands-down go-anywhere travel companion.

The nüvi 360 comes with hands-free bluetooth wireles technology.

Browse your stored pictures with an easy-to-use JPEG viewer.

The device sports a handy MP3 player, letting you play songs stored on SD memory cards.

Make Hands-Free CallsThe nüvi 360 integrates wireless technology with a microphone and speaker that lets you make hands-free mobile phone calls using your compatible Bluetooth-enabled phone. Simply dial numbers with the nüvi's touch screen keypad to place a call, and to answer calls, just tap the screen and speak directly into its built-in microphone.

In addition, you can easily look-up and dial numbers from your personalized phone book or from your phone's call history log. Don't know the phone number for your destination? Simply find and dial it from nüvi's database of more than six million points of interest -- including hotels, restaurants, stores, and attractions.
Navigation and Entertainment with EaseFor starters, the nüvi 360 includes a high-sensitivity integrated GPS receiver that offers exceptional performance and reception. The unit's flip-up antenna includes an MCX-type connector for optional external GPS antenna connection. Preloaded software features maps of Europe or North America, and it includes automatic routing, 2D or 3D map perspective, turn-by-turn voice directions that speak street names, and a fingertip touch screen interface -- making navigation as easy as it gets.
But navigation is just the beginning. Like the nüvi 350, the nüvi 360 also includes many entertainment and travel tools including an MP3 player, audio book player, JPEG picture viewer, travel alarm, and currency converters.

The nüvi 360 features a bright, 2.8 x 2.1-inch TFT display with white backlight for easy readability. At 3.87 x 2.91 x 0.87-inches (WxHxD) and just 5.1 ounces, the unit is small enough to be placed on the dashboard with the included suction mount, or into your pocket for easy transportability. The unit also features Garmin Lock -- an advanced anti-theft feature that disables the unit from performing any functions until you type in a specific four-digit PIN or take the unit to a predetermined location. A built-in lithium ion battery will give you up to eight hours of power, and an included 12/24 volt adapter cable will let you run the navigator off your vehicle's power. An AC battery charger is also included.

A built-in Travel Kit that includes sample MP3s and audio books will get you started with entertainment, and with the unit's SD memory card expansion slot you can add optional software, such as language and travel guides. A USB port is also included for loading and updating data.

What's in the BoxGamin nüvi 360, Preloaded City Navigator NT North America or Europe (full coverage), vehicle suction cup mount, AC charger, 12/24 volt adapter cable, dashboard disk, USB interface cable, carrying case, owner's manual, and quick reference guide.

Garmin GPSMap 60Csx

2007-12-03T13:12:00.000+07:00

Price: (3 December 2007)

Amazon.com : US$ 294.83

GPSmurah.com : Rp. 4.150.000 (memory 1GB, free map)

Otomasi.com: Rp. 3.950.000 (memory 256 MB; java, bali, singapore, and malaysia maps)

Overview
The GPSMAP 60CSx is the new and improved Garmin handheld GPS Receiver. Very similar in features to its predecessor, on the outside the 60CSx looks like an identical twin to the 60CS. But there are significant changes inside, most of them for the better. Street prices for the 60CSx are $300. The two key features of the 60CSx include the ability to upgrade the map memory with a larger microSD card and the addition of a Sirf star III receiver chip, which dramatically improves satellite reception, (although this does not necessarily improve the listed GPS accuracy on the unit). This review only addresses the changes to the 60CSx and the 60Cx, which is the same unit at the 60CSx, without the electronic compass and altimeter. When the 60CSx was initially released, there were several bugs that needed to be fixed though a software update. It seems most of these issues have now been corrected, and so we suggest you make sure you have the latest unit software. Recently, Garmin release GPSMap 60CSx with 2.6" display.

Product Features

Lightweight handheld GPS navigator with high-sensitivity GPS receiver and 64 MB microSD card

Extremely accurate SiRF GPS chip tracks precise position even in heavy tree cover and deep canyons

2.2-inch, 256-color, sunlight-readable TFT display; preloaded with Americas auto-route basemap

Integrated barometric altimeter and electronic compass; trip computer includes odometer and average speed/ times

Rugged, water-resistant housing; measures 2.4 x 6.1 x 1.3 inches (W x H x D); 1-year warranty

Technical Details

Receiver: High-sensitivity SiRF architecture

Antenna: Built-in quad helix with remote antenna capability

Interface: USB

Map storage: MicroSD card slot (includes 64 MB microSD card)

Preloaded map: Built-in Americas auto-route basemap, including highways, exits, and tide data

Map compatibility: Preprogrammed microSD data cards (sold separately), including MapSource BlueChart, City Navigator, U.S. Topo 24K, and U.S. Topo and Recreational Lakes with Fishing Hot Spots

Waypoints: 1,000 user waypoints with names and graphic symbols

Reversible routes: 50

Track log: 10,000-point automatic track log

Saved tracks: 20 (500 points each)

Trip computer: Odometer, stopped time, moving average, overall average, total time, maximum speed, and more

Position format: Lat/Lon, UTM, Loran TDs, Maidenhead, MGRS, user grid, and more

Waterproof: Yes, to IPX7 standards (submersible in 1 meter of water for up to 30 minutes)

Batteries: 2 AA (not included)

Battery life: Up to 20 hours

Sensors: Electronic compass, barometric altimeter

Interface: USB and serial port

Display: 256-color transflective TFT

Display size: 1.5 by 2.2 inches (W x H)

Display resolution: 160 x 240 pixels

Water-resistant : Yes, to IPX7 standards (submersible in 1 meter of water for 30 minutes)

Item width: 2.4 inches

Item height: 6.1 inches

Item depth: 1.3 inches

Item weight: 7.5 ounces with batteries

Warranty: 1 year parts and labor

What's in the Box: GPSMAP 60CSx, 64 MB microSD card, USB cable, belt clip, MapSource Trip and Waypoint Manager CD-ROM, lanyard, quick-start guide, user's manual

Garmin eTrex Vista HCx

2007-12-03T12:31:00.001+07:00

Price: (3 December 2007)

Amazon. com : US$ 238

GPSmurah.com : Rp. 3.100.000 (microSD 1GB)

Otomasi.com : Rp. 2.950.000 (microSD 256, Java Bali Singapore Malaysia Maps)

modified from Amazon.com review:
Neither deep foliage nor steep canyons will faze the rugged Garmin eTrex Vista HCx navigator. Equipped with a high-sensitivity, WAAS-enabled GPS receiver, the unit locates your position quickly and precisely and maintains its GPS location even in heavy cover. The advantage is clear: whether you're traipsing through thick woods or strolling near tall buildings and trees, you can count on the Vista HCx to help you find your way when you need it the most. The Vista HCx also includes a built-in electronic compass that provides bearing information even when you're standing still, along with a barometric altimeter that tracks changes in pressure to pinpoint your precise altitude. You can even use the altimeter to plot barometric pressure over time, which can help you keep an eye on changing weather conditions.

Adding maps to the Vista HCx is easier than ever thanks to the device's microSD card slot, which accepts cards preloaded with MapSource data for your land and sea excursions. Just insert a MapSource card with detailed street maps, and the Vista HCx will provide turn-by-turn directions to your destination. Plus, the card slot is located inside the waterproof battery compartment, so you needn't worry about it getting wet.

Besides appreciating its small size, users will also be happy with the Vista HCx's unique button layout, with five buttons located on either side of the unit. The benefits of this design are twofold: First, the Vista HCx is a breeze to operate with just one hand, and, second, with the buttons on both sides of the unit, the bulk of the front is dedicated to the 256-color, sunlight-readable TFT display. This makes it easy to distinguish map details regardless of the time of day.
The Vista HCx basemap, meanwhile, contains lakes, rivers, cities, interstates, national and state highways, railroads, and coastlines--in short, a host of helpful details for your outdoor adventures. Other details include an IPX7 waterproof housing, 1,000 waypoints with names and graphic symbols, a built-in patch antenna, a USB interface, a hunt/fish calendar, sun and moon information, and a geocaching mode. The Vista HCx, which runs for up to 25 hours on a pair of AA batteries (not included), measures 2.2 by 4.2 by 1.2 inches (W x H x D) and is backed by a one-year warranty.

What's in the Box
eTrex Vista HCx, basemap, MapSource Trip & Waypoint Manager software, USB cable, wrist strap, quick start guide, user's manual.

Product Description
GARMIN eTrex Vista HCx Hand Held Receiver w/ Built in GPS Patch Antenna. MicroSD card slot allows for storage of optional MapSource detail /MicroSd card not included. WAAS enabled, 12 parallel channel GPS receiver. Electronic compass displays accurate heading while standing still. Barometric altimeter with automatic pressure trend recording. Built in GPS patch antenna. Display: 1.3 in W x 1.7 in H, 256 color, high resolution, transflective TFT /176 x 220 pixels. LED backlit display and keypad. Battery life: up to 32 hours typical use using two AA alkaline batteries. Includes a built in Americas autoroute basemap with automatic routing capabilities including highways, exits and tide data /USA only. 500 user waypoints with name and graphic symbol; 20 reversible routes, 50 points per route. Position formats include Lat/Lon, UTM, Loran TDs, Maidenhead, MGRS, user grid, and more. Audible alarms for anchor drag, arrival, off course and clock. Large numbers option for easy viewing, dual position display mode. Trip computer provides odometer, stopped time, moving average, overall average, total time, max speed and more. 10,000 point automatic track log; 20 saved tracks /500 points each/ let you retrace your path in both directions. Built in celestial tables for best time to fish and hunt, plus sun and moon calculations. Fully compatible with MapSource products including BlueChart, City Navigator, U.S. TOPO 24K, U.S. TOPO and US Inland lakes. Waterproof, IEC 60529 IPX7, /Submersible 1 meter at 30 minutes.

On the Track
Go on an adventure! Thrill to the challenges of the wild outdoors. Get thee a shrubbery or meander in a mountainous forest. And always know where you are. With the Garmin Vista HCX, you'll never get lost. That makes the outdoor trek safer. Whether you hike, bike, or cruise, you won't lose your bearings. Built for the outdoorsman, the Garmin e-Trex Vista HCx features a high sensitivity GPS receiver, electronic compass and a barometric altimeter. Garmin has introduced a line of e-Trex units that feature a high sensitivity WAAS GPS receiver that are able to receive a signal, even under heavy tree cover. The Vista HCx has a built-in electronic compass to determine bearings while standing still, and a barometric altimeter for increased accuracy of elevation readings, to help you along on your next hunting or hiking excursion. At a tiny 4.2"H x 2.2"W x 1.2"D and only 5.6 ounces with batteries, the Vista won't weigh you down or take up too much room in your pocket or bag. Whether you are in a canyon, under heavy tree cover or in a city with tall buildings the Vista HCx will guide you along safely. Tiny Vista HCx includes the routable Americas Recreational basemap, including major highways, interstates and bigger lakes and rivers. The maps look great on the 1.3 ?x 1.7? high resolution color TFT display and it is even viewable in direct sunlight. The Vista HCx has a microSD card slot for memory cards that will accept detailed maps from Garmin's Optional MapSource software. With the Mapsource City Navigator North America software you will be able to get visual turn-by-turn guidance on this tiny wonder. Blank microSD cards are available in multiple storage sizes to hold loads of maps. Included with the Vista HCx is a USB interface cable, so map downloads are much faster than traditional handheld GPS units. Garmin has also added audible alarms for off-course, proximity waypoints, and anchor drag. The operation of the unit cou

Product Summary

The good: Lightweight; sharp screen; loads of memory.

The bad: No driving directions; expensive; additional MapSource programs are costly.

The bottom line: Although the eTrex Vista and its add-on programs may be a bit pricey, you will not find a more feature-packed GPS device in a smaller package.

Indonesia free map source

2007-11-19T15:26:00.001+07:00

Indonesia topographic and others maps are available in the following link:

http://www.kimpraswil.go.id/infopeta/index.htm, topographic 1: 250.000 scale
http://www.pu.go.id/infopeta/downloadV1.html, topographic 1: 250.000 scale
http://www.lib.utexas.edu/maps/indonesia.html, Perry-Castaneda Library: various maps including topographic AMS map 1:250.000 scale.
http://www.peterloud.co.uk/indonesia/index.html, Peter Loud's Map, geographic map, simple and handy.

WAAS, what is it?

2007-11-08T12:11:00.000+07:00

The below article was copied from Garmin site, should be remind in our mind that the WAAS facility is available in North America in some country which have the similar program like WAAS only, so don't expect that your GPS with WAAS capability will give more accurate measurement when use it outside of North America.

You've heard the term WAAS, seen it on packaging and ads for Garmin® products, and maybe even know it stands for Wide Area Augmentation System. Okay, so what the heck is it? Basically, it's a system of satellites and ground stations that provide GPS signal corrections, giving you even better position accuracy. How much better? Try an average of up to five times better. A WAAS-capable receiver can give you a position accuracy of better than three meters 95 percent of the time. And you don't have to purchase additional receiving equipment or pay service fees to utilize WAAS.

The origins of WAAS
The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) and the Department of Transportation (DOT) are developing the WAAS program for use in precision flight approaches. Currently, GPS alone does not meet the FAA's navigation requirements for accuracy, integrity, and availability. WAAS corrects for GPS signal errors caused by ionospheric disturbances, timing, and satellite orbit errors, and it provides vital integrity information regarding the health of each GPS satellite.

How it Works
WAAS consists of approximately 25 ground reference stations positioned across the United States that monitor GPS satellite data. Two master stations, located on either coast, collect data from the reference stations and create a GPS correction message. This correction accounts for GPS satellite orbit and clock drift plus signal delays caused by the atmosphere and ionosphere. The corrected differential message is then broadcast through one of two geostationary satellites, or satellites with a fixed position over the equator. The information is compatible with the basic GPS signal structure, which means any WAAS-enabled GPS receiver can read the signal.

Who benefits from WAAS?
Currently, WAAS satellite coverage is only available in North America. There are no ground reference stations in South America, so even though GPS users there can receive WAAS, the signal has not been corrected and thus would not improve the accuracy of their unit. For some users in the U.S., the position of the satellites over the equator makes it difficult to receive the signals when trees or mountains obstruct the view of the horizon. WAAS signal reception is ideal for open land and marine applications. WAAS provides extended coverage both inland and offshore compared to the land-based DGPS (differential GPS) system. Another benefit of WAAS is that it does not require additional receiving equipment, while DGPS does.Other governments are developing similar satellite-based differential systems. In Asia, it's the Japanese Multi-Functional Satellite Augmentation System (MSAS), while Europe has the Euro Geostationary Navigation Overlay Service (EGNOS). Eventually, GPS users around the world will have access to precise position data using these and other compatible systems.

100 meters: Accuracy of the original GPS system, which was subject to accuracy degradation under the government-imposed Selective Availability (SA) program.
15 meters: Typical GPS position accuracy without SA.
3-5 meters: Typical differential GPS (DGPS) position accuracy.
less than 3 meters: Typical WAAS position accuracy

Basic navigation for GPS

2007-11-08T11:52:00.000+07:00

The sketch above provide a graphic illustration of the navigation terms used by basic Garmin GPS unit.

GPS terms and definitions

2007-11-07T15:08:00.000+07:00

To better understanding GPS unit operation and capabilities, it may be helpful to review the basic terms and concepts briefly explained below:

2D Operating: ModeA two-dimensional GPS position fix that includes only horizontal coordinates (no GPS elevation). It requires a minimum of three visible satellites.
3D Operating Mode: A three-dimensional GPS position fix that includes horizontal coordinates, plus elevation. It requires a minimum of four visible satellites.
Almanac Data : satellite constellation information (including location and health of satellites) that is transmitted to your receiver from every GPS satellite.
Almanac data must be acquired before GPS navigation can begin.
Altimeter:An instrument for determining elevation, especially an aneroid barometer used in aircraft that senses pressure changes accompanying changes in altitude. The Garmin® eTrex® Vista and Summit models contain a basic GPS with a built-in barometric altimeter.
Bearing : the compass direction from your position to a destination, bearing also call an azimuth
Crosstrack Error (XTE): the distance you are off a desired course in either direction.
Datum: A math model which depicts a part of the surface of the earth. Latitude and longitude lines on a paper map are referenced to a specific map datum. The map datum selected on a GPS receiver needs to match the datum listed on the corresponding paper map in order for position readings to match.
Desired Track (DTK): the compass course between the "from" and "to" waypoints.
Differential GPS (DGPS): An extention of the GPS system that uses land-based radio beacons to transmit position corrections to GPS receivers.
Dilution Of Precision (DOP) A measure of the GPS receiver/satellite geometry. A low DOP value indicates better relative geometry and higher corresponding accuracy. The DOP indicators are GDOP (geometric DOP), PDOP (position DOP), HDOP (horizontal DOP), VDOP (vertical DOP), and TDOP (time clock offset).
Estimated Position Error (EPE): A measurement of horizontal position error in feet or meters based upon a variety of factors including DOP and satellite signal quality.
Estimated Time of Arrival (ETA): The time of day of your arrival at a destination.
Estimated Time Enroute (ETE): The time left to your destination based on your present speed over ground.
Geocaching: A high-tech version of hide-and-seek. Geocachers seek out hidden treasures utilizing GPS coordinates posted on the Internet by those hiding the cache.
GoTo: A route consisting of one leg, with your present position being the start of the route and a single defined waypoint as the destination.
Grid: A coordinate system that projects the earth on flat surface, using square zones for position measurements. UTM/UPS and Maidenhead formats are grid systems.
Ground Speed: The velocity you are travelling relative to a ground position.
Latitude: A north/south measurement of position perpendicular to the earth's polar axis.
Longitude: An east/west measurement of position in relation to the Prime Meridian, which is an imaginary cycle that passes through the north and south poles.
Navigation: the process of travelling from one place to another and knowing where you are in relation to your desired course.
Point of Interest: A specific point location that someone may find useful or interesting
Position: An exact, unique location based on geographic coordinate system.
SiRFstarIII: the latest high sensitivity GPS microcontroller chip manufactured by SiRF Technology. The chip supports 20 parallel channels, meaning that the chip can listen to, or search for, the signals from 20 different GPS satellites simultaneously.
Speed Over Ground (SOG): The actual speed the GPS unit is moving over the ground. This may differ from airspeed or nautical speed due to such things as head winds or sea conditions. For example, a plane that is going 120 knots into a 10-knot head wind will have a SOG of 110 knots.
Track (TRK): The direction of movement relative to a ground position.
Track Log: a features in GPS unit that allow the user to create a log (record) of the travels, which can save for later use.
Universal Traverse Mercator (UTM): A grid coordinate system that project global sections onto a flat surface to measure position in specific zones.
Velocity Made Good (VMG): The speed you are travelling in the direction of destination.
Waypoint (WPT): A geographical location which created by marking current location.
WAAS: Wide Area Augmentation System, a service to improve the overall integrity od the GPS signal for user in North America.
WGS-84 World Geodetic System, 1984: The primary map datum used by GPS. Secondary datums are computed as differences from the WGS 84 standard.

Note: most of the definitions above used for Garmin GPS units.