<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" media="screen" href="/~d/styles/atom10full.xsl"?><?xml-stylesheet type="text/css" media="screen" href="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~d/styles/itemcontent.css"?><feed xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom" xmlns:openSearch="http://a9.com/-/spec/opensearch/1.1/" xmlns:blogger="http://schemas.google.com/blogger/2008" xmlns:georss="http://www.georss.org/georss" xmlns:gd="http://schemas.google.com/g/2005" xmlns:thr="http://purl.org/syndication/thread/1.0" xmlns:feedburner="http://rssnamespace.org/feedburner/ext/1.0" gd:etag="W/&quot;D0EBQXs4fyp7ImA9WhFTEEs.&quot;"><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7554440462258132638</id><updated>2013-05-31T22:47:30.537-07:00</updated><category term="Executive" /><category term="Malaysian Politics." /><category term="Koh Tsu Koon" /><category term="Penang Housing" /><category term="UK Politics" /><category term="democracy" /><category term="Logic" /><category term="najib" /><category term="Malaysian Journalism" /><category term="Bersih 3" /><category term="Hung Parliament" /><category term="Politics" /><category term="Harry Truman" /><category term="Shadow Cabinet" /><category term="Gandhi" /><category term="Minority" /><category term="Hospitals" /><category term="Malaysian Politics" /><category term="Nallakaruppan" /><category term="Elections Commission" /><category term="Samy Vellu" /><category term="Sex Scandal" /><category term="MIC" /><category term="Thorium Hydroxide" /><category term="Moral issues" /><category term="Racism" /><category term="Malaysian Media" /><category term="Penang land scandal" /><category term="Mitsubishi Chemical" /><category term="Health" /><category term="Watergate" /><category term="Mahathir" /><category term="Menglembu" /><category term="Bukit Merah" /><category term="Islam" /><category term="Indian gangsters" /><category term="estate Indian" /><category term="ARE" /><category term="Lynas" /><category term="Radioactive waste" /><category term="DAP" /><category term="Teng Chan Yeow" /><category term="Zambry" /><category term="Penang Tourism" /><category term="Penang free port status" /><category term="Elections" /><category term="Penang hill land" /><category term="Nurul Izzah" /><category term="Nazri" /><category term="Westminister Pariamentary system" /><category term="Judiciary" /><category term="corruption" /><category term="Voters" /><category term="Tin Industry" /><category term="Nuclear Waste Issue" /><category term="poll survey" /><category term="Muslims" /><category term="Education" /><category term="Khairy" /><category term="Papan" /><category term="UMNO" /><title>Sing Chye's Blog</title><subtitle type="html">The difference between a Good Constitution and an Excellent Constitution is that a Good Constitution guarantees Freedom of Speech, while an Excellent Constitution guarantees Freedom after Speech</subtitle><link rel="http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#feed" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://singchyeblog.blogspot.com/feeds/posts/default" /><link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://singchyeblog.blogspot.com/" /><link rel="next" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7554440462258132638/posts/default?start-index=26&amp;max-results=25&amp;redirect=false&amp;v=2" /><author><name>Choo Sing Chye</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/05473233380991256890</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel="http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail" width="22" height="32" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_OMtvbnv6uuo/S-UTIx4EPRI/AAAAAAAAAGg/G5MpdzBdfPw/S220/singchyefinal.jpg" /></author><generator version="7.00" uri="http://www.blogger.com">Blogger</generator><openSearch:totalResults>44</openSearch:totalResults><openSearch:startIndex>1</openSearch:startIndex><openSearch:itemsPerPage>25</openSearch:itemsPerPage><atom10:link xmlns:atom10="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom" rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://feeds.feedburner.com/blogspot/zOrGW" /><feedburner:info uri="blogspot/zorgw" /><atom10:link xmlns:atom10="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom" rel="hub" href="http://pubsubhubbub.appspot.com/" /><feedburner:emailServiceId>blogspot/zOrGW</feedburner:emailServiceId><feedburner:feedburnerHostname>http://feedburner.google.com</feedburner:feedburnerHostname><entry gd:etag="W/&quot;D0MCQ3gycCp7ImA9WhBaEUw.&quot;"><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7554440462258132638.post-6259365440628164810</id><published>2013-05-20T22:37:00.001-07:00</published><updated>2013-05-20T22:51:02.698-07:00</updated><app:edited xmlns:app="http://www.w3.org/2007/app">2013-05-20T22:51:02.698-07:00</app:edited><title>Any doubts about Racism?</title><content type="html">&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;
&lt;span style="color: red; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: x-large;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="color: red; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: x-large;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Look At This Picture carefully!&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;
&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;
&lt;a href="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-sVJAjhFJrdc/UZsKynu-GtI/AAAAAAAAAZk/-cJJs596PYM/s1600/racism1.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" src="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-sVJAjhFJrdc/UZsKynu-GtI/AAAAAAAAAZk/-cJJs596PYM/s1600/racism1.jpg" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="color: red; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: x-large;"&gt;Still Having doubts? &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="color: red; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: x-large;"&gt;Now Look At this Second Picture.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: x-large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;
&lt;a href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-kQmBBaIJ4j4/UZsHXybAhBI/AAAAAAAAAZA/WCDBLp0kzBE/s1600/racism2.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" src="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-kQmBBaIJ4j4/UZsHXybAhBI/AAAAAAAAAZA/WCDBLp0kzBE/s1600/racism2.jpg" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;
&lt;span style="color: red; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: x-large;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Still don't get it....&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;
&lt;span style="color: red; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: x-large;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Okay, don't&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;
&lt;span style="color: red; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: x-large;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;force yourself to think..&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;
&lt;span style="color: red; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: x-large;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;
&lt;span style="color: red; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: x-large;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Just go and read&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;
&lt;span style="color: red; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: x-large;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;
&lt;span style="color: red; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: x-large;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;uTu-SuN&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;
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&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: x-large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/blogspot/zOrGW/~4/YaoL9kKZYJU" height="1" width="1"/&gt;</content><link rel="edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7554440462258132638/posts/default/6259365440628164810?v=2" /><link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7554440462258132638/posts/default/6259365440628164810?v=2" /><link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/blogspot/zOrGW/~3/YaoL9kKZYJU/any-doubts-about-racism.html" title="Any doubts about Racism?" /><author><name>Choo Sing Chye</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/05473233380991256890</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel="http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail" width="22" height="32" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_OMtvbnv6uuo/S-UTIx4EPRI/AAAAAAAAAGg/G5MpdzBdfPw/S220/singchyefinal.jpg" /></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-sVJAjhFJrdc/UZsKynu-GtI/AAAAAAAAAZk/-cJJs596PYM/s72-c/racism1.jpg" height="72" width="72" /><feedburner:origLink>http://singchyeblog.blogspot.com/2013/05/any-doubts-about-racism.html</feedburner:origLink></entry><entry gd:etag="W/&quot;CUIDRXo8fyp7ImA9WhBaFU0.&quot;"><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7554440462258132638.post-815020655103110720</id><published>2013-05-03T07:43:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2013-05-25T10:39:34.477-07:00</updated><app:edited xmlns:app="http://www.w3.org/2007/app">2013-05-25T10:39:34.477-07:00</app:edited><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Malaysian Politics" /><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="DAP" /><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="estate Indian" /><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="corruption" /><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Elections" /><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Minority" /><title> P. Waythamoorthy -  a letter just for you</title><content type="html">&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;By:&amp;nbsp; Choo Sing Chye&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: x-large;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;W&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;aythamoorthy, now that the 13&lt;sup&gt;th&lt;/sup&gt; Elections is
over, I hoped that you have passed the grade set by Najib’s government.&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;Believe me, Waythamoorthy, there can never be a bright
future for us in&amp;nbsp; &lt;st1:country-region w:st="on"&gt;Malaysia&lt;/st1:country-region&gt; if we
do not see and treat ourselves as brothers and sisters. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;No one brother or sister can walk alone leaving their
siblings in destitute, and at the same time holding their heads high.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;It is inevitable that our society changes, but what matters
is whether there is real change or just make-believe.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;P. Waythamoorthy, you wrote significantly on the loss of
the&amp;nbsp; Ladang Batu Pekaka Hindu Burial
Ground in Kedah in 2011 and the terrible cultural&amp;nbsp; impact that it had exacted on the Indian
Community there.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;Unfortunately this problem has its roots stretching back to
late 1880’s.&amp;nbsp; In fact in 1939, the then
Malaya sent a delegate to &lt;st1:country-region w:st="on"&gt;India&lt;/st1:country-region&gt;
to hold talks with the Chief Minister of &lt;st1:city w:st="on"&gt;Madras&lt;/st1:city&gt;,
C. Rajagopalachari.&amp;nbsp; The Malayan Deputy
Controller of Labour drew up a budget showing how the rate of 33 cents a day
was quite adequate for an Indian worker.&amp;nbsp;
Rajaji replied: "I see that you have provided for every
contingency, but not for his funeral expenses.&amp;nbsp;
The Malayan Chief Secretary assured: "The Malayan Government will
see to it, Sir."&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; (1)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;Regrettably, the Malayan Government then and now &lt;st1:country-region w:st="on"&gt;Malaysia&lt;/st1:country-region&gt; could
only see to it, but had done nothing.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;Even through the mid sixties, this problem still
persist.&amp;nbsp; I spent my entire childhood
living in the Hospital Labourer Quarters and it was near the old hospital
mortuary.&amp;nbsp; Thus, inevitably,&amp;nbsp; my childhood was centred around it. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;There was an Indian labourer who was given two jobs.&amp;nbsp; One, was to cart the dead&amp;nbsp; from the hospital to the mortuary and two, he
had to make crude coffins for the unclaimed dead.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;Majority of the unclaimed dead were old Indians, aged
between 60 to 75 years and most of the time found by the roadside.&amp;nbsp; If we do our maths right, these poor souls
would have come to &lt;st1:place w:st="on"&gt;Malaya&lt;/st1:place&gt; in the mid 20’s, and
spent their prime life slaving for the filthy rich planters.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; And when they outlived their usefulness,
they were left by the roadside to die.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;Nobody knew their names or who they were? The only
possession they had were the worn out clothes which they were still wearing. We
do not know which part of &lt;st1:place w:st="on"&gt;India&lt;/st1:place&gt;&amp;nbsp; he came from, but at least we know how he was
brought in. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;According to K. Tambisamy, Manager of the Rawang Mines and a
contractor, reported to an Enquiry Commission in 1890, the method of recruitment:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;"I was sent over to &lt;st1:country-region w:st="on"&gt;India&lt;/st1:country-region&gt;
in 1886 to recruit coolies for (the Malayan) Government, and from the
experience then gained I can con­fidently assert that not one single coolie who
leaves &lt;st1:country-region w:st="on"&gt;India&lt;/st1:country-region&gt;
knows the real value of the rupee in this country, nor the cost of living here.
The recruiters are, scoundrels to a man; they, not only make gross
misrepresentations to the intending emigrants, but even employ force to bring
them over. I cannot quote any specific instance of this, but I have myself seen
men dragged from the depot to the steamer by force in the presence of Police
Officers, who raised no remonstrance." (2)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;Waythamoorthy , after 15 grueling days of campaigning
with&amp;nbsp; BN, you would be certainly sucked into their ruse. &amp;nbsp;You would definitely &amp;nbsp;be enlightened firsthand by the fact that their subservient press and electronic media obligingly
played up the political deception of&amp;nbsp;
telling the rakyat that BN is their saviour and&amp;nbsp; they should be grateful to the Barisan
Nasional government.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;Remember&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;Waythamoorthy,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;it's the same press and electronic media that demeans you and your Hindraf in 2007.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;Uncannily eighty years ago in 1947,&amp;nbsp; the filthy rich planters from the United&amp;nbsp; Planting Association of Malaya (UPAM) said the same
very thing to the estate Indians.&amp;nbsp;
Strange?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;UPAM told the estate Indians that:&amp;nbsp; "Your lot is happier than in any other
countries. Where in the world will you find an industry that finds free
lodging, free medical attention, space for gardens to grow your own vegetables,
ground to graze your cattle free, and plenty of firewood for nothing?&amp;nbsp; How many of you Indians have seen the
pathetically low standard of living of millions of your brothers in &lt;st1:country-region w:st="on"&gt;India&lt;/st1:country-region&gt;, and how many of you Chinese know of the
frightful conditions in &lt;st1:place w:st="on"&gt;China&lt;/st1:place&gt;
? ...&amp;nbsp; It should be remembered that an
increase in wage is no cure for conditions that are ruling today. An increase
in wages causes the price of food and all other commodities to increase."
(3)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;Is your “lot”&amp;nbsp; a lot happier
with the BN government even if they come in the shape of&amp;nbsp; Ravana ? &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;No, Waythamoorthy, the Malaysian Hindu community is a lot
happier if help comes in the form of goodness and strong righteous principles, that’s
the reason why they seek blessings from Lord Rama in temples across the land.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style="background: white; color: #2d2d2d; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Photos of the May day Ceramah in Buntong, Ipoh. &amp;nbsp;A huge mix crowd of Indians and Chinese attended this Ceramah. &amp;nbsp; Speakers, Ambiga, Kit Siang, Kulasegaran, Nga Kor Ming and others.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style="background: white; color: #2d2d2d; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"&gt;1.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; “Indians in &lt;st1:place w:st="on"&gt;Malaya&lt;/st1:place&gt;,
Historical Facts and Figures, Geogre Netto, &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style="background: white; color: #2d2d2d; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"&gt;Self
published, &lt;st1:country-region w:st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:place w:st="on"&gt;Singapore&lt;/st1:place&gt;&lt;/st1:country-region&gt;
and the Federation of Malaya, P30&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style="background: white; color: #2d2d2d; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style="background: white; color: #2d2d2d; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"&gt;2.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Ibid.,
P26&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style="background: white; color: #2d2d2d; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: xx-small; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"&gt;3.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Ibid.,
P76&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style="background: white; color: #2d2d2d; font-family: Arial; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/blogspot/zOrGW/~4/-Jv3M4lS45g" height="1" width="1"/&gt;</content><link rel="edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7554440462258132638/posts/default/815020655103110720?v=2" /><link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7554440462258132638/posts/default/815020655103110720?v=2" /><link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/blogspot/zOrGW/~3/-Jv3M4lS45g/p-waythamoorthy-letter-just-for-you.html" title=" P. Waythamoorthy -  a letter just for you" /><author><name>Choo Sing Chye</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/05473233380991256890</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel="http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail" width="22" height="32" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_OMtvbnv6uuo/S-UTIx4EPRI/AAAAAAAAAGg/G5MpdzBdfPw/S220/singchyefinal.jpg" /></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-zx0ajN9O0do/UYPKggOXcgI/AAAAAAAAAXY/hS6EW_WtHSQ/s72-c/01052013579.jpg" height="72" width="72" /><feedburner:origLink>http://singchyeblog.blogspot.com/2013/05/p-waythamoorthy-letter-just-for-you.html</feedburner:origLink></entry><entry gd:etag="W/&quot;DUMCRXc_fip7ImA9WhBUEUQ.&quot;"><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7554440462258132638.post-3644629641947549755</id><published>2013-04-28T18:03:00.002-07:00</published><updated>2013-04-28T18:04:24.946-07:00</updated><app:edited xmlns:app="http://www.w3.org/2007/app">2013-04-28T18:04:24.946-07:00</app:edited><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Malaysian Journalism" /><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="DAP" /><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Racism" /><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="corruption" /><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="democracy" /><title>Lim Kit Siang – a personification of political decency, honesty and civility</title><content type="html">&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style="background-color: white; border: 0px; color: #505050; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 22.265625px; margin-bottom: 1.5em; outline: 0px; padding: 0px;"&gt;
&lt;strong style="border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;When Kit Siang visited Pasir Pinji market (23 April), well, I thought I’d have a chance to see him there and perhaps my old hawker friends.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;I was the state assembly member there in 1990.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;Pasir Pinji market is at the heart of what is going on in the Pasir Pinji state constituency, which is part of the Ipoh Timor arliamentary constituency.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;The response to Kit Siang’s visit was enthusiastic and warm, and I could see in the hawkers’ eyes that they appreciated it very much that he personally took time off from the scathing battle in Gelang Patah, Johore, just to see them – his old constituents.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;A surprising highlight and befitting end to the visit was when an old Indian Malaysian man, instead of shaking Kit Siang’s hand, gave him a spontaneous fatherly hug.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;After this, I retired to have a chat with my long-time hawker friends. One former banker friend came and join us, and with a worried face, said that he was concerned that Kit Siang stands a very slim chance of winning the Gelang Patah seat.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;I pondered for awhile and answered, “Yes, if Umno resorts to an intense xenophobic campaign aimed at him personally and the DAP, then you are right.”&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;“And if the avalanche of gutter journalism from the subservient newspapers and television is stacked against Kit Siang without impediment, then yes, the chance is very slim.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;“And if Barisan Nasional pours in tons and tons of money donated by super-rich cronies into their campaign in Gelang Patah, then the chance is very, very slim.”&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;“And if the Election Commission heaps all its effort against the opposition, YES the chance is worse than slim.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;“Then how if he loses?” asked the former banker.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;“I hope not, as he is the personification of political decency, honesty and civility,” I replied.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;Posted in Aliran at:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="background-color: white; border: 0px; color: #505050; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 22.265625px; margin-bottom: 1.5em; outline: 0px; padding: 0px;"&gt;
&lt;a href="http://aliran.com/13304.html"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: x-large;"&gt;http://aliran.com/13304.html&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/blogspot/zOrGW/~4/0c49c7eh0xE" height="1" width="1"/&gt;</content><link rel="edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7554440462258132638/posts/default/3644629641947549755?v=2" /><link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7554440462258132638/posts/default/3644629641947549755?v=2" /><link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/blogspot/zOrGW/~3/0c49c7eh0xE/lim-kit-siang-personification-of.html" title="Lim Kit Siang – a personification of political decency, honesty and civility" /><author><name>Choo Sing Chye</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/05473233380991256890</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel="http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail" width="22" height="32" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_OMtvbnv6uuo/S-UTIx4EPRI/AAAAAAAAAGg/G5MpdzBdfPw/S220/singchyefinal.jpg" /></author><feedburner:origLink>http://singchyeblog.blogspot.com/2013/04/lim-kit-siang-personification-of.html</feedburner:origLink></entry><entry gd:etag="W/&quot;CkAEQHo4fip7ImA9WhBVGUQ.&quot;"><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7554440462258132638.post-1852357408514720908</id><published>2013-04-26T08:17:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2013-04-26T08:38:21.436-07:00</updated><app:edited xmlns:app="http://www.w3.org/2007/app">2013-04-26T08:38:21.436-07:00</app:edited><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Malaysian Politics." /><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="DAP" /><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Koh Tsu Koon" /><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Penang free port status" /><title>Teng Chang Yeow –  You are a TRAITOR.</title><content type="html">&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 16pt;"&gt;By: Choo Sing Chye&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 16pt;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;
&lt;a href="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-5JMPcGavPxs/UXqZcc3MJrI/AAAAAAAAAW8/tNqFi8lh-WM/s1600/FREE+PORT+FINAL+FINAL.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="355" src="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-5JMPcGavPxs/UXqZcc3MJrI/AAAAAAAAAW8/tNqFi8lh-WM/s400/FREE+PORT+FINAL+FINAL.jpg" width="400" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;"&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;"&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 16pt;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 16pt;"&gt;Okay, okay, I am not that nasty anyway to call you a traitor or
anyone else who call for the restoration of the Penang Free Port status.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;"&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 16pt;"&gt;Definitely it’s not my style&amp;nbsp;
to affix this “T” label on anyone.&amp;nbsp;
&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;"&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 16pt;"&gt;Well, if you don’t believe me, go back and look up the Penang
Hansard and leaf through the pages to the State&amp;nbsp;
Assembly debate&amp;nbsp; on&amp;nbsp; 9&lt;sup&gt;th&lt;/sup&gt; June 1994.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;"&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 16pt;"&gt;The &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;debate was centered particularly on the
restoration of the free port status in &lt;st1:place w:st="on"&gt;Penang&lt;/st1:place&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;"&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 16pt;"&gt;And in&amp;nbsp; this debate, our
“ketikaran” (plenty smart) friend Azhar bin Ibrahim (BN Assemblyman) labeled
all the DAP Assemblymen “TRAITORS” for calling for the restoration of the free
port status. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;"&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 16pt;"&gt;There you are, Teng, I told you, its not me that use the “T” word.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;"&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 16pt;"&gt;Anyway, before you promote this idea to reinstate the free port
status and solicit Penangites’ votes, you got to kick three butts.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;"&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 16pt;"&gt;First &amp;nbsp;is Azhar’s and the
other two are, Koh Tsu Koon’s and &amp;nbsp;Kee
Phaik Cheen’s.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;"&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 16pt;"&gt;You see Teng, you said that it is advantageous and good&amp;nbsp; if the free port status in &lt;st1:place w:st="on"&gt;Penang&lt;/st1:place&gt;
is restored. &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;"&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 16pt;"&gt;But, Koh Tsu Koon’s and&amp;nbsp; Kee
Phaik Cheen’s chose to differ nineteen years ago when they said that the
restoration of free port status&amp;nbsp; was&amp;nbsp; “bad”&amp;nbsp;
and&amp;nbsp; “harmful”&amp;nbsp; to&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;st1:place w:st="on"&gt;Penang&lt;/st1:place&gt;.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;"&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 16pt;"&gt;Koh
Tsu Koon in the Assembly said that the loss of free port status was a “blessing
in disguise” for &lt;st1:place w:st="on"&gt;Penang&lt;/st1:place&gt;.&amp;nbsp; He added that the restoration of free port
status&amp;nbsp; was&amp;nbsp; “unnecessary”&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; and&amp;nbsp; “out-dated”.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 16.0pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;"&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 16pt;"&gt;Madam Kee Phaik Cheen, EXCO member in charge of tourism even went
further by saying that the restoration of free port status would “distort the
business economy of the tourism industry”.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;"&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 16pt;"&gt;I do not know whether they still hold this position or not, you
better check on them before saying anything further on this issue.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;"&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 6.6pt; mso-line-height-alt: 13.45pt;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 16pt;"&gt;When NST, “asked how DAP
Chief Minister Lim Guan Eng had been going about restoring the state’s free
port status”. &amp;nbsp;You replied: “If the chief
minister wanted it, he should have asked for it four years ago, not now.”&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;"&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 16pt;"&gt;Teng, I do not know why you bluff.&amp;nbsp;
&amp;nbsp;In fact, &amp;nbsp;DAP Assemblyman, Teoh Teik Huat, moved a
motion in the State Assembly calling on the Federal Government to restore the
free port status in Penang, nineteen years ago. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;"&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 16pt;"&gt;He added that the free port status will assist greatly Penang's
economic development especially in the field of tourism and making Penang&amp;nbsp; a truly&amp;nbsp;
regional&amp;nbsp; service&amp;nbsp; centre&amp;nbsp;
of the&amp;nbsp; northern&amp;nbsp; region (similar to you are saying).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 16.0pt;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;"&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 16pt;"&gt;But anyway as usual, the BN State Government&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 16pt;"&gt;said, “NO”&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;"&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 16pt;"&gt;So, when you promise to restore the Penang Free Port Status,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: #333333; font-family: Arial; font-size: 16.0pt;"&gt; it is pertinent for
you, to check with UMNO’s fellows befo&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 16pt;"&gt;re you put this in the State BN’s Manifesto.&amp;nbsp; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;"&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/blogspot/zOrGW/~4/ejzZRdKCbC8" height="1" width="1"/&gt;</content><link rel="edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7554440462258132638/posts/default/1852357408514720908?v=2" /><link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7554440462258132638/posts/default/1852357408514720908?v=2" /><link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/blogspot/zOrGW/~3/ejzZRdKCbC8/teng-chang-yeow-you-traitor.html" title="Teng Chang Yeow –  You are a TRAITOR." /><author><name>Choo Sing Chye</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/05473233380991256890</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel="http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail" width="22" height="32" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_OMtvbnv6uuo/S-UTIx4EPRI/AAAAAAAAAGg/G5MpdzBdfPw/S220/singchyefinal.jpg" /></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-5JMPcGavPxs/UXqZcc3MJrI/AAAAAAAAAW8/tNqFi8lh-WM/s72-c/FREE+PORT+FINAL+FINAL.jpg" height="72" width="72" /><feedburner:origLink>http://singchyeblog.blogspot.com/2013/04/teng-chang-yeow-you-traitor.html</feedburner:origLink></entry><entry gd:etag="W/&quot;D0cCQ3kzcCp7ImA9WhBQFUU.&quot;"><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7554440462258132638.post-1910574621495990512</id><published>2013-03-17T22:34:00.001-07:00</published><updated>2013-03-17T22:37:42.788-07:00</updated><app:edited xmlns:app="http://www.w3.org/2007/app">2013-03-17T22:37:42.788-07:00</app:edited><title>Dr Chandra Muzaffar – just an open note for you</title><content type="html">&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;By: &amp;nbsp;Choo Sing Chye&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;Once your heart was &amp;nbsp;filled with egalitarian ideals which copiously &amp;nbsp; propagated into the pages of &amp;nbsp;your books and Aliran Monthly.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;I admired your courage to say these forbidden ideals which in the eyes of the UMNO’s kingpins were seditious.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;I believed that you have the &amp;nbsp;passion then, to offer solace for the poor without fear of offending the BN elites of the day. &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;You didn’t speak for the Opposition, nor the BN government, but you spoke up eloquently for the poor and injustices.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;In your heart you feel the anguish, despair, misery and wretchedness of the poor.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;But today I see a different you. &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;You have unmistakably &amp;nbsp;soaked up &amp;nbsp;the best tradition of the &amp;nbsp;5th Century Greek Sophist, &amp;nbsp;Thrasymachus &amp;nbsp;where he expounded his theory that &amp;nbsp;“justice is simply whatever is to the interest of the stronger party.” (1 ) &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;Today’s reality and challenges are the same as to the day you wrote this book in 1989, &lt;u&gt;&lt;i&gt;Challenges and Choices in Malaysian Politics and Society. &amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/u&gt;Below are some of the quotes from your book which are still as relevant as today’s woes:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;“The instability within Barisan parties, the cliques and factions that have emerged in some of them, the fierce and ferocious competition for power among groups and individuals, the buying and selling of votes even in divisional and branch elections, and indeed the foul filth that oozes out of every pore of Barisan Nasional politics…&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;“Perhaps most of all, it is the growing gap between word and deed, promise and performance that has disenchanted the people.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;“One talks all the while of trust and integrity and yet there is no determined, con­certed endeavour to unravel the truth about the shameful, scandalous BMF affair. &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;“One talks all the while of the danger of corruption and money politics and yet corruption through cronyism and the politics of money are allowed to flourish. &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;“One talks all the while of clean, healthy business practices and yet small but powerful cliques and coteries have entrenched themselves in the world of commerce and industry. &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;“One talks all the while of thrift and austerity and yet there is lavish spending on prestige projects, tourist complexes, exclusive clubs, expensive mansions, grand celebrations, extravagant ceremonies, and costly trips and travels abroad.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;“One talks all the while of how important national unity is and yet one does not cease to divide the people by racialising issues. &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;“One talks all the while of how liberal the administration is and yet one imposes the severest curbs upon ceramahs and publications. &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;“One talks all the while of hard work and yet whenever the apostle of hard work visits a state or district everyone stops working!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;“It is these blatant contradictions between what is said and what is done which has now led to a serious crisis of credibility. When a govern­ment's credibility is at stake, it must know that it is in trouble. For the crisis of credibility is the stage that precedes the crisis of legitimacy. Once a government faces a crisis of legitimacy, it ceases to command any moral authority. It is a sure sign of its downfall. Needless to say, our government is still some distance away from that stage.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;“In this sort of situation, it is quite possible that unscrupulous elements among the ruling elites seeing that both their Malay and non­ Malay bases of support have been weakened considerably may in desperation try to create ethnic tensions which may lead to ethnic conflicts. They may then use the resulting ethnic breakdown as an excuse to set aside democratic procedures and rule by decree in order to consolidate and expand their power.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;“If this happens, it would be a grave blow to the people's power. It would be a betrayal of the will of the rakyat. This is why though we may never be able to prevent a formal authoritarian regime from establishing itself, we should not do anything that will make it easier for anyone to impose such rule...”&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;I believe what you had written then was based on egalitarian idealism that was close to your heart and ours too.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;Gone are days when you speak like an idealist, and today you speak like a BN politician and writes like The Star's columnists Joceyline Tan and Baradan Kuppusamy.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;Whatever you write now does not matter to us and the poor anymore and perhaps to you now the “foul filth that oozes out of every pore of Barisan Nasional politics,” smells like roses..&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;Reference:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;1. &amp;nbsp;“An introduction to Political Philosophy,” &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;. &amp;nbsp; R.M. Murray, Published by&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;Cohen and West Ltd, London, 1953.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/blogspot/zOrGW/~4/jWZOGqZTyj4" height="1" width="1"/&gt;</content><link rel="edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7554440462258132638/posts/default/1910574621495990512?v=2" /><link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7554440462258132638/posts/default/1910574621495990512?v=2" /><link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/blogspot/zOrGW/~3/jWZOGqZTyj4/dr-chandra-muzaffar-just-open-note-for.html" title="Dr Chandra Muzaffar – just an open note for you" /><author><name>Choo Sing Chye</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/05473233380991256890</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel="http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail" width="22" height="32" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_OMtvbnv6uuo/S-UTIx4EPRI/AAAAAAAAAGg/G5MpdzBdfPw/S220/singchyefinal.jpg" /></author><feedburner:origLink>http://singchyeblog.blogspot.com/2013/03/dr-chandra-muzaffar-just-open-note-for.html</feedburner:origLink></entry><entry gd:etag="W/&quot;A0MMR38_fip7ImA9WhNUEUk.&quot;"><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7554440462258132638.post-9191944266799468955</id><published>2012-12-31T22:54:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2013-01-02T09:58:06.146-08:00</updated><app:edited xmlns:app="http://www.w3.org/2007/app">2013-01-02T09:58:06.146-08:00</app:edited><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Westminister Pariamentary system" /><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Malaysian Politics." /><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Judiciary" /><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Executive" /><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="democracy" /><title>A New Year Wish for 2013 - An Independent Judiciary</title><content type="html">&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;By: Choo Sing Chye&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;It is too encumbered for the rakyat to ask for a judiciary that is not only independent, but also seen as one?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;The three pillars of good government, the Legislature, the Executive and the Judiciary must be separated. &amp;nbsp;The legislature legislates laws, the executive executes them, and the Judiciary checks its implementation.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;But in a Westminster Parliamentary system, we shouldn’t put too high a hope because the Prime Minister is the head of the Legislature and as the same time heads the Cabinet which is the Executive. &amp;nbsp;These two entities are seamlessly interchangeable.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;In Britain, the &amp;nbsp;separation of powers rest squarely on the Judiciary. &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;“In 1984, Clive Ponting, a senior civil servant in the Naval Affairs office after the Falklands War, was charged for leaking information to a Labour Member of Parliament. &amp;nbsp;Ponting’s bosses at the Defence ministry had been systematically lying to the parliamentary committee investigating the sinking of the cruiser General Belgrano.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;“Poning believed that when Prime Minister Thatcher ordered the attack on the Argentine cruiser, it was already leaving the war zone. &amp;nbsp;There were 368 Argentine lives lost in the sinking, and many Britons were killed in reprisal. &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;“Feeling that, two years later, a cover-up was still in effect, Ponting decided he owed a higher allegiance to truth and to Parliament than to his bureaucratic superiors.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;“Arrested and tried by the government, Ponting was eventually acquitted in a much-publicised trial at the Old Bailey, by a jury of 12 ordinary men and women who, like their fellow citizens, saw no harm in a civil servant insisting on honesty in government.” &amp;nbsp;(1)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;In Malaysia, the Barisan Nasional leaders had reduced the parliament into a rubber stamp. &amp;nbsp;And with the sacking of Tun Salleh Abbas, had further provided the Barisan leaders with near absolute judicial power. &amp;nbsp;Now they can change and interpret laws as they like. &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;Just like in a quasi-democracy, the Malaysian Judiciary is seen as another extension of the Executive.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;Should we, the rakyat be contented with the state of affairs that we are in now?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;With our neighbours’ democratic space &amp;nbsp;expanding, Malaysia’s is shrinking. Even Burma is taking baby-steps towards the direction of democracy.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;Apparently there is no reason what­soever for the Barisan Nasional leaders to lead our country into the abyss of dictatorship. Only you can stop this trend through the ballot box in the 13th General Elections.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;A &amp;nbsp;reminder: “Whereas animals live by instinct and therefore do what they do directly, we can decide between alternatives, and this choice is possible because we can reflect on how we are going to act.” &amp;nbsp;- From: “Philosophy in the Mass Society,” by George Grant&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;Thus don't look the other way because the choice is yours.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;Reference:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;1) &amp;nbsp;Patrick Watson &amp;amp; Benjamin Barber. &amp;nbsp;The Struggle For Democracy, Toronto: 1988&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;Review: &amp;nbsp;The book, The Struggle for Democracy, touches on many aspects of democracy and it gives us a myriad of insightful events which touches the very cord of this subject. &amp;nbsp; This book is a good read, especially for POLITICIANS&lt;/span&gt;&lt;img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/blogspot/zOrGW/~4/cmqw9EQ9f0w" height="1" width="1"/&gt;</content><link rel="edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7554440462258132638/posts/default/9191944266799468955?v=2" /><link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7554440462258132638/posts/default/9191944266799468955?v=2" /><link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/blogspot/zOrGW/~3/cmqw9EQ9f0w/a-new-year-wish-for-2013-independent.html" title="A New Year Wish for 2013 - An Independent Judiciary" /><author><name>Choo Sing Chye</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/05473233380991256890</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel="http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail" width="22" height="32" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_OMtvbnv6uuo/S-UTIx4EPRI/AAAAAAAAAGg/G5MpdzBdfPw/S220/singchyefinal.jpg" /></author><feedburner:origLink>http://singchyeblog.blogspot.com/2012/12/a-new-year-wish-for-2013-independent.html</feedburner:origLink></entry><entry gd:etag="W/&quot;CEQNSX45eyp7ImA9WhNUEEg.&quot;"><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7554440462258132638.post-3463972216278299676</id><published>2012-12-24T00:30:00.001-08:00</published><updated>2013-01-01T06:59:58.023-08:00</updated><app:edited xmlns:app="http://www.w3.org/2007/app">2013-01-01T06:59:58.023-08:00</app:edited><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Malaysian Politics" /><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="DAP" /><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Teng Chan Yeow" /><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Koh Tsu Koon" /><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Penang Tourism" /><title>Transforming Penang To  A World Class Tourism Hub? – Here we go again, Teng Chang Yeow! </title><content type="html">&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;By Choo Sing Chye&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: left;"&gt;
&lt;a href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-cv3SiH9QZoQ/UNgTTlCBVmI/AAAAAAAAAS0/r77lyZqApNA/s1600/Penang+Tourism+News+graphic.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="400" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-cv3SiH9QZoQ/UNgTTlCBVmI/AAAAAAAAAS0/r77lyZqApNA/s400/Penang+Tourism+News+graphic.jpg" width="328" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;The gumption to tell the truth is never a forte of the Barisan Nasional Government. &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;And these lies had been repetitively bundled into cute little news reports that are ever so willingly published by the subservient BN leaning media as truths. &amp;nbsp;This is Joseph Goebbels' &amp;nbsp;doctrine at its best – repeating lies over and over again until it is “transformed” into truths.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;In the desperate “Vote Us Back,” message, the BN pledged that “it would raise Penang’s global image to be, in the eyes of tourists, at par with other world-class cities such as Hong Kong and Singapore and create a business-friendly environment for investors and companies.” (MalaysiaKini)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;This “Vote Us Back” message that was launched in the amidst of a huge volume of hot air pathetic yelping of transforming Penang into a Singapore/Hongkong like super tourists hub is a TALL TALE!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;The State BN chief, Teng Chang Yeow should have known that Penang BN under Dr Koh Tsu Koon had &amp;nbsp;said precisely the same TALL TALE &amp;nbsp;in 1990 and pronounced publicly &amp;nbsp;that a State Tourism Master Plan was to be drawn up to transform Penang into a top tourist center , rivaling the best in the world.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;Teng Chang Yeow and his cohorts should easily recall &amp;nbsp;Dr Koh Tsu Koon's 1990 Budget first maiden speech as Chief Minister in the State Assembly. &amp;nbsp;He &amp;nbsp;resolved that: &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;b&gt;"Kerajaan Baru akan mengubal pelan Induk Pelancongan untuk menghadapi cabaran-cabaran baru dan untuk meningkatkan lagi kedudukan negeri Pulau Pinang sebagai pusat destinasi pelancongan yang utama di dunia." &amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;This was said by the brand new Penang BN Chief Minister 22 years ago. &amp;nbsp;And in mid 1993 the Penang State Government still hadn’t come out with the promised &amp;nbsp;State Tourism Master Plan. &amp;nbsp;And worse of all, the affluent Malaysian press did not have the decency to probe the then Penang Chief Minister for the truth!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;The Chronicle of statements made by the then BN State Government and its State Tourism Committee Chairman Madam Kee Phaik Cheen.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;On November the 6th 1990 under the headline in the Star, &lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;&amp;nbsp;"Master Plan To Streamline Tourist Trade." &amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;the first public statement made by Madam Kee on the Tourism Master Plan, affirmed that a master plan will be drawn up to streamline tourism development in Penang &amp;nbsp; towards &amp;nbsp; the &amp;nbsp; 21st &amp;nbsp;century.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;Six months later, in May 1991 Madam Kee further stated that a foreign PR firm would be drafting a directional paper cum action plan to rejuvenate Penang as &amp;nbsp; a &amp;nbsp;major &amp;nbsp;tourist &amp;nbsp;destination.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;But a mere 3 months later on August the 1st &amp;nbsp;1991, Madam Kee changed her mind and under the headline in the Star:&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt; "Experts Drawing Up New Tourism Plan." &lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;stated that a group of locals (now locals) consultants would be drawing up an aggressive action plan to further promote and market Penang in the international tourism market.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;Apparently just in a spate of 3 months, the confused Madam Kee changed the team of consultants from a foreign PR firm to a group of local consultants drawing up the same plan. &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;Okay before going further, let’s stroll back a little bit just not to be confused. First of all, we know in May 1991, a tourism action plan was supposed to be drafted by a foreign PR firm and in less than 3 months later on August the 1st &amp;nbsp;the BN government changed to a group of local consultants drawing up same plan. Okay, so far so good.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;Now, here’s the gem statement of the Penang BN government. &amp;nbsp;Call it transformation if you wish, here it is.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;A year later, on June the 19th &amp;nbsp;1992 Madam Kee again announced that the drafting of the Penang Tourism action plan was to be drafted by the Penang State Government. &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;Now, instead of being drafted by local consultants, she affirmed that on 11th of November, the same year in the Star, under the headline, &lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;"State Government Forms Teams to Draw Up Tourism Action Plan," &amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt; that the working teams involving relevant government agencies, formed by the State Tourism Committee would draw up a comprehensive and aggressive tourism action plan towards the year 2000.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;Okay let’s us regress and simplify &amp;nbsp;this whole episode, &amp;nbsp;in May 1991, a tourism action plan was supposed to be drafted by a foreign PR firm, but changed in less than 3 months to a group of local consultants. &amp;nbsp;Fifteen months later, it changed again to the Penang State Tourism Committee, assisted by working teams from relevant government agencies. &amp;nbsp;Now we are back to an all BN show.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;Year 2000 had come and gone-nothing done! &amp;nbsp;And had the Penang State Tourism Committee been successful in transforming Penang into a World Class Tourism Hub, BN leaning newspapers and electronic media would be reporting this success to the hilt, &amp;nbsp;but they did not, and remain very silent, in fact too silent.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;Lately, the State BN chief, Teng Chang Yeow with its cohorts’ nasty traits of forgetting the past, dive in to announce the “Vote Us Back plan” ahead of the 13th General Election.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;In the travesty of logic, the Penang State BN blared out its breast-beating message that, &amp;nbsp;“Penangites cannot afford to be stagnating. Penang needs another transformation, just like what it had done over 40 years ago.” &amp;nbsp;(MalaysiaKini)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;Yes, Teng Chang Yeow, here we go again!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;This article also appears in http://aliran.com/11123.html&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/blogspot/zOrGW/~4/F6exbo_8JdQ" height="1" width="1"/&gt;</content><link rel="edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7554440462258132638/posts/default/3463972216278299676?v=2" /><link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7554440462258132638/posts/default/3463972216278299676?v=2" /><link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/blogspot/zOrGW/~3/F6exbo_8JdQ/transforming-penang-to-world-class.html" title="Transforming Penang To  A World Class Tourism Hub? – Here we go again, Teng Chang Yeow! " /><author><name>Choo Sing Chye</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/05473233380991256890</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel="http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail" width="22" height="32" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_OMtvbnv6uuo/S-UTIx4EPRI/AAAAAAAAAGg/G5MpdzBdfPw/S220/singchyefinal.jpg" /></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-cv3SiH9QZoQ/UNgTTlCBVmI/AAAAAAAAAS0/r77lyZqApNA/s72-c/Penang+Tourism+News+graphic.jpg" height="72" width="72" /><feedburner:origLink>http://singchyeblog.blogspot.com/2012/12/transforming-penang-to-world-class.html</feedburner:origLink></entry><entry gd:etag="W/&quot;DUADRHY4fyp7ImA9WhNWF0g.&quot;"><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7554440462258132638.post-7476096555351450908</id><published>2012-12-14T21:36:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2012-12-17T07:22:55.837-08:00</updated><app:edited xmlns:app="http://www.w3.org/2007/app">2012-12-17T07:22:55.837-08:00</app:edited><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Malaysian Politics" /><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="DAP" /><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Teng Chan Yeow" /><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Penang Housing" /><title>Najib’s 20,000 affordable houses in Penang – Is it for real?  </title><content type="html">&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;By Choo Sing Chye&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;Jestering about the return of the free port status in exchange for a Barisan Nasional’s victory in Penang had made its chief Teng Chang Yeow an undisputed local political clown. &amp;nbsp;I thought this title would be permanently etched in the minds of the people in Penang, but Najib had to butt in and go national. &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;I genuinely pity Najib, none of his advisors including Teng Chang Yeow had any clue on the Penang housing problem. &amp;nbsp; Promising to build “not less than 20,000 units of affordable housing…in Penang,” &lt;i&gt;&lt;span style="color: blue;"&gt;(1)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt; without knowing the fact that the same very State BN had earlier made a promise under the four Malaysia Plans spanning from 1976 to 1991 to build 39,279 houses, but only managed to deliver 5,484. &amp;nbsp;And it is even more clownish as this big “Promise” comes under the “Promises Fulfilled” banner.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;The table below shows low-cost housing units built by the State Government under the various Malaysia Plan &lt;i&gt;&lt;span style="color: blue;"&gt;(Penang Hansard)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i style="background-color: yellow;"&gt;Malaysia Plan&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;center&gt;
 &lt;table border="1" bordercolor="#000000" cellpadding="7" cellspacing="0" style="width: 448px;"&gt;
  &lt;colgroup&gt;&lt;col width="133"&gt;&lt;/col&gt;
  &lt;col width="82"&gt;&lt;/col&gt;
  &lt;col width="89"&gt;&lt;/col&gt;
  &lt;col width="87"&gt;&lt;/col&gt;
  &lt;/colgroup&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr valign="TOP"&gt;
   &lt;td width="133"&gt;&lt;div align="CENTER" lang="en-GB"&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td width="82"&gt;&lt;div lang="en-GB"&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td width="89"&gt;&lt;div align="CENTER" lang="en-GB"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #351c75; font-size: x-small;"&gt;Targets&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td width="87"&gt;&lt;div align="CENTER" lang="en-GB" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="color: #351c75; font-size: x-small;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;Actual
    &lt;/span&gt;
    &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align="CENTER" lang="en-GB" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #351c75; font-size: x-small;"&gt;Units
    Built&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align="CENTER" lang="en-GB"&gt;
&lt;span style="color: #351c75;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
    &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr valign="TOP"&gt;
   &lt;td height="6" width="133"&gt;&lt;div align="RIGHT" lang="en-GB" style="margin-bottom: 0in; margin-right: 0.17in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="color: #351c75;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
    &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align="RIGHT"&gt;
&lt;span style="color: #351c75; font-size: x-small;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;sup&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;rd&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;
    Malaysian Plan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td width="82"&gt;&lt;div lang="en-GB" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="color: #351c75;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
    &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div lang="en-GB"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #351c75; font-size: x-small;"&gt;1976-1980&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td width="89"&gt;&lt;div align="RIGHT" lang="en-GB" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="color: #351c75;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
    &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align="RIGHT" lang="en-GB"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #351c75; font-size: x-small;"&gt;4,279
    units&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td width="87"&gt;&lt;div align="RIGHT" lang="en-GB" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="color: #351c75;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
    &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div align="RIGHT" lang="en-GB"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #351c75; font-size: x-small;"&gt;2,422
    units&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr valign="TOP"&gt;
   &lt;td width="133"&gt;&lt;div align="RIGHT"&gt;
&lt;span style="color: #351c75; font-size: x-small;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;4&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;sup&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;th&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;
    Malaysian Plan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td width="82"&gt;&lt;div lang="en-GB"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #351c75; font-size: x-small;"&gt;1981-1985&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td width="89"&gt;&lt;div align="RIGHT" lang="en-GB"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #351c75; font-size: x-small;"&gt;21,000
    units&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td width="87"&gt;&lt;div align="RIGHT" lang="en-GB"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #351c75; font-size: x-small;"&gt;2,654
    units&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr valign="TOP"&gt;
   &lt;td width="133"&gt;&lt;div align="RIGHT"&gt;
&lt;span style="color: #351c75; font-size: x-small;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;5&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;sup&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;th&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;
    Malaysian Plan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td width="82"&gt;&lt;div lang="en-GB"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #351c75; font-size: x-small;"&gt;1986-1990&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td width="89"&gt;&lt;div align="RIGHT" lang="en-GB"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #351c75; font-size: x-small;"&gt;14,000
    units&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td width="87"&gt;&lt;div align="RIGHT" lang="en-GB"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #351c75; font-size: x-small;"&gt;140
    units&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr valign="TOP"&gt;
   &lt;td width="133"&gt;&lt;div align="RIGHT"&gt;
&lt;span style="color: #351c75; font-size: x-small;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;6&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;sup&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;th&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;
    Malaysian Plan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td width="82"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #351c75; font-size: x-small;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;1991-
    to &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;June
    1994&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td width="89"&gt;&lt;div align="RIGHT" lang="en-GB"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #351c75; font-size: x-small;"&gt;No
    Targets&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td width="87"&gt;&lt;div align="RIGHT" lang="en-GB"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #351c75; font-size: x-small;"&gt;268
    units&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr valign="TOP"&gt;
   &lt;td width="133"&gt;&lt;div align="CENTER" lang="en-GB"&gt;
&lt;span style="color: #351c75;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
    &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td width="82"&gt;&lt;div lang="en-GB"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #351c75; font-size: x-small;"&gt;Total&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td width="89"&gt;&lt;div align="CENTER" lang="en-GB"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #351c75; font-size: x-small;"&gt;39,279
    units&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
   &lt;td width="87"&gt;&lt;div align="CENTER" lang="en-GB"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: #351c75; font-size: x-small;"&gt;5,484
    units&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;/center&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;Najib, buoyed by his BN advisors’ flawed perception, &amp;nbsp;shoots out his mouth with a huge dose of pomposity, &amp;nbsp;“it is now open for registration online and these housing units will be priced below the market price so if the market price is RM500,000, it will be sold at RM300,000” &lt;span style="color: blue;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;(2)&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;Najib’s advisors should not be in the dark &amp;nbsp;and put their boss in an humiliating position. &amp;nbsp;These highly paid advisors should just leaf through the past records of the BN government, they would immediately know that the state government had another 3-year Special Low-Cost Housing Privatisation Programme of its own to build 41,080 low-cost housing units. &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;This Programme was launched in 1986 and it was to be completed in 1989. &amp;nbsp; And in it, there were about 40,635 &amp;nbsp;eligible applicants registered with the State Housing Department. &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;Furthermore, this programme was backed &amp;nbsp;by a RM1.4 billion Special Low-Cost Housing Federal Fund set up by the Federal Government for the purpose of building low-cost homes from which the State Government could apply.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;Apparently BN being an incompetent government as it always shown to be, &amp;nbsp;it managed to build only 2,926 units(7 percent) out of the targeted 41,080, thus missing the golden opportunity to provide 41,080 Low-Cost houses &amp;nbsp;for the poor. &amp;nbsp;And shamefully, the 2,926 units were built over a period of 8 years and not 3 years as &amp;nbsp;targeted.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;Now, the BN clowns have gone on a breast-beating show around Penang but they cannot hide the fact that they have lost the only once in a lifetime &amp;nbsp;opportunity to help the poor.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;The BN government should have fulfilled the targeted 41,080 Low-Cost House for the poor 14 years ago without much difficulties when the cost of &amp;nbsp;land, labour, and material was low.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;And furthermore, the majority of the poor in Penang at that time could definitely scrap through owning a RM 25,000 house. &amp;nbsp; But owning a RM 300,000 house is &amp;nbsp;way beyond their reach. &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;Najib, do have some humility for the poor, the RM300,000 house is not for them. &amp;nbsp;Tell me Najib, when the &amp;nbsp;poor can afford to buy a RM 25,000 house 14 years ago, your BN government screwed up big time in fulfilling this pledge and only built 2,926 units. &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;Now if we give the same opportunity of &amp;nbsp;low labour, land and material cost to Lim Guan Eng – he would definitely solve the housing problem hands down.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;After the first three and the half years under Chief Minister, Dr Koh Tsu Koon, the State Government and its agencies were only able to built and complete 1,797 low-cost housing units. Below is the breakdown:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: yellow;"&gt;268&lt;/span&gt; units built by the Penang State Government.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: yellow;"&gt;133 &lt;/span&gt;units by Penang Development Corporation (PDC).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;690 units by Penang Regional Development Authority (PERDA).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;706 units by Urban Development Authority (UDA).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style="color: red; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;u&gt;All the above information &amp;nbsp;are sourced from the Penang Hansard&amp;nbsp;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style="background-color: white; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="background-color: #faf4fc; line-height: 25.454544067382813px;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: red; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;All information were gathered during my work-visit to Penang in 1994 with the late P. Patto, to help out with the first Suara Tanjung 3 issue,.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: red; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 12px; line-height: 12px;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style="color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style="background-color: #faf4fc; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif;"&gt;Comments:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="background-color: #faf4fc; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif;"&gt;I welcome intellectual comments.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="background-color: #faf4fc; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif;"&gt;If you want to comment please send your comments to&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="background-color: #faf4fc; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif;"&gt;singchye@gmail.com &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="background-color: #faf4fc; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="background-color: #faf4fc; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;Comments from Malaysia Today&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="background-color: #faf4fc; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;From Gilagila&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: #faf4fc; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="background-color: #fffff2; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 14.666666984558105px;"&gt;Mr Choo Sing Chye, please look again. Your&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: #fffff2; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 14.666666984558105px;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;columns of statistics under&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;
&lt;span style="background-color: #fffff2; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 14.666666984558105px;"&gt;various malaysia plans. Are these&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: #fffff2; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 14.666666984558105px;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;PAN-MALAYSIAN or just applicable to&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: #fffff2; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large; line-height: 14.666666984558105px;"&gt;Penang alone?&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="background-color: #fffff2; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large; line-height: 14.666666984558105px;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;Your answer will determine how I answer to the&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="background-color: #fffff2; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large; line-height: 14.666666984558105px;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;above finding.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="background-color: #faf4fc; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;Dear Gilagila&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;I do not have an account with MT so I cannot answer you there. &amp;nbsp;I hope you would surf here.&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;Sorry for the slight vagueness, I have included above the&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;table with this to make clearer: &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: yellow;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;The table below shows low-cost housing units built by the State Government under the various Malaysia Plan&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;(Penang Hansard).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;Hoping for your reply.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;Reference:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;1)&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Najib pledges 20,000 affordable houses, monorail for Penang.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; Malaysian Insider, 08-12-2012&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;2)&lt;span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Ibid.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/blogspot/zOrGW/~4/XkIukM28M-c" height="1" width="1"/&gt;</content><link rel="edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7554440462258132638/posts/default/7476096555351450908?v=2" /><link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7554440462258132638/posts/default/7476096555351450908?v=2" /><link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/blogspot/zOrGW/~3/XkIukM28M-c/najibs-20000-affordable-houses-is-it.html" title="Najib’s 20,000 affordable houses in Penang – Is it for real?  " /><author><name>Choo Sing Chye</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/05473233380991256890</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel="http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail" width="22" height="32" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_OMtvbnv6uuo/S-UTIx4EPRI/AAAAAAAAAGg/G5MpdzBdfPw/S220/singchyefinal.jpg" /></author><feedburner:origLink>http://singchyeblog.blogspot.com/2012/12/najibs-20000-affordable-houses-is-it.html</feedburner:origLink></entry><entry gd:etag="W/&quot;Dk4MQH07eyp7ImA9WhNXEEo.&quot;"><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7554440462258132638.post-4615989612572059831</id><published>2012-11-27T19:18:00.003-08:00</published><updated>2012-11-27T19:56:21.303-08:00</updated><app:edited xmlns:app="http://www.w3.org/2007/app">2012-11-27T19:56:21.303-08:00</app:edited><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Nuclear Waste Issue" /><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Mahathir" /><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Bukit Merah" /><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Mitsubishi Chemical" /><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="ARE" /><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Lynas" /><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Papan" /><title>BN government never  stood by the rakyat in the Bukit Merah – Papan Controversy. </title><content type="html">&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;By: Choo Sing Chye&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;Never for once, the Barisan Nasional government has stood by the rakyat on issues that are dear to their hearts. &amp;nbsp;For an example, their pursuit for a cleaner environment had always hindered by the machination of the government. &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;Apparently by not having the rakyat’s welfare at heart, the Minister of the Science, Technology &amp;amp; Innovation Ministry (MOSTI), Maximus Ongkili has forsaken the “prime duty” of the regulatory authorities that the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) had proposed.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;The IAEA, which was invited by the government during the Bukit Merah and Papan controversy made many recommendations, and one of them was the “prime duty” which the regulatory authorities should “adhere”:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;“there is one principle to which all should adhere: regulatory authorities (Government) should be effectively separated from implementing organization (ARE), since … the prime duty of regulatory authorities is to protect Man and the environment, ensuing the … radiation doses to Man do not contravene the recommendations of the ICRP &amp;nbsp;regulation.”&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;Contrary to what the IAEA had recommended, &amp;nbsp;the Federal and the State Government, in the case of the &amp;nbsp;Papan and Bukit Merah controversy, chose to &amp;nbsp;sideline the welfare of the rakyat and sided with the giant &amp;nbsp;conglomerate – Mitsubishi Chemical, Japan.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;Likewise in Ongkili’s case, by ignoring the rakyat’s welfare, &amp;nbsp;he had deviated from the &amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;“prime duty of (the) regulatory authorities… &amp;nbsp;to protect Man and the environment”. &amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;Unmistakably, the proof is in his unambiguous expressed statement which he said: &lt;i&gt;“the onus is on them ( anti-Lynas group), not on me, to say that decision of the board is not correct. So give me additional information to point to the fact that it was not a wise decision.” &lt;/i&gt;&amp;nbsp;(Ongkili’s interview with Malaysian Insider, April 15, 2012)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;Let us wind back the clock to twenty eight years ago, in the same frame of mind, the then Minister of Science, Technology and Environment, Datuk Amar Stephen Yong, let loose his uninhibited hostility towards the residents of Papan and Bukit Merah by demanding proof that the radioactive dumping was hazardous to health. &amp;nbsp; He also challenged critics of the radioactive waste dumps to prove that the dumps were not safe.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;Following close behind, Ramli Ngah Talib, the then Menteri Besar, told the press that the Thorium waste dumps were safe and went on to say: &lt;i&gt;“that although some foreign experts claimed that the dump is unsafe, it is merely their opinion ”.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;Tun Dr. Mahathir even remarked that the activists were naïve of the fact that the government was committed to the safety of the dumps.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;But in the end, like &amp;nbsp;huge slaps on their faces, the IAEA team reported the same faults as the experts invited by the Anti radioactive groups:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;“&lt;i&gt;The already constructed three trenches which definitely do not meet the required specifications. They are not constructed in accordance with the basic principles of sound civil engineering and should therefore not be accepted for the storage of Thorium Hydroxide waste.”&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;Apparently, the crux of the matter was that the “prime duty” was not upheld in &amp;nbsp;the Bukit Merah and Papan dispute, and unfortunately, this trend has not stopped.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;The importance of the “prime duty” must be upheld without fear or favour, and if we are presented with a problem similar to what had happened in Japan recently - how will the government respond? &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;This is one case that the rakyat would never in a million years believe that any hanky-panky would happen in Japan – lying about the level of radiation exposure.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;In Japan, where prime ministers come and go at a slightest mistake, this is a no-no, but it happens! &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;But if it happens in Malaysia, then, who should bear the onus of blame? &amp;nbsp;Maximus Ongkili?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;Read the full press report at : &lt;a href="http://www.terradaily.com/reports/Japan_probes_claim_workers_radiation_levels_faked_999.html"&gt;http://www.terradaily.com/reports/Japan_probes_claim_workers_radiation_levels_faked_999.html&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;Japan probes claim workers' radiation levels faked&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;Japan's labour minister on Tuesday ordered an investigation into claims that subcontractors at the crippled Fukushima nuclear plant told workers to lie about their radiation exposure.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Yoko Komiyama told a press briefing in Tokyo that she had launched a wide-ranging probe, including checks on a firm at the centre of allegations which have appeared in Japanese media in recent days.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;"This is an issue that shakes the foundation of the management of workers' radiation exposure," said the minister for health, labour and welfare.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;"We will deal with it in a strict manner if any laws were broken. (If true) this is extremely regrettable," she added.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;An executive at construction firm Build-Up in December told about 10 workers to cover their dosimeters -- used to measure cumulative radiation exposure -- with lead casings when working in areas of high radiation, the Asahi Shimbun newspaper and other media said.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;The move was aimed at under-reporting employees' exposure to radiation so the firm could continue working at the site of the worst nuclear disaster in a generation, the media reports said.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;"Unless we hide it with lead, exposure will max out and we cannot work," the executive was heard saying in a covert audio recording, the Asahi reported.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="background-color: #faf4fc; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: medium;"&gt;Comments:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="background-color: #faf4fc; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: medium;"&gt;I welcome intellectual comments only.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="background-color: #faf4fc; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: medium;"&gt;If you want to comment please send your comments to singchye@gmail.com &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="background-color: #faf4fc; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: medium;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
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&lt;span style="background-color: #faf4fc; font-family: Arial, Tahoma, Helvetica, FreeSans, sans-serif; font-size: medium;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/blogspot/zOrGW/~4/TScbfK1dCW4" height="1" width="1"/&gt;</content><link rel="edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7554440462258132638/posts/default/4615989612572059831?v=2" /><link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7554440462258132638/posts/default/4615989612572059831?v=2" /><link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/blogspot/zOrGW/~3/TScbfK1dCW4/bn-government-never-stood-by-rakyat-in.html" title="BN government never  stood by the rakyat in the Bukit Merah – Papan Controversy. " /><author><name>Choo Sing Chye</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/05473233380991256890</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel="http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail" width="22" height="32" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_OMtvbnv6uuo/S-UTIx4EPRI/AAAAAAAAAGg/G5MpdzBdfPw/S220/singchyefinal.jpg" /></author><feedburner:origLink>http://singchyeblog.blogspot.com/2012/11/bn-government-never-stood-by-rakyat-in.html</feedburner:origLink></entry><entry gd:etag="W/&quot;DkcGSHYyfSp7ImA9WhNQEEU.&quot;"><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7554440462258132638.post-709755724515634614</id><published>2012-11-16T07:02:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2012-11-16T08:40:29.895-08:00</updated><app:edited xmlns:app="http://www.w3.org/2007/app">2012-11-16T08:40:29.895-08:00</app:edited><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Islam" /><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Malaysian Politics" /><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Politics" /><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Logic" /><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Nurul Izzah" /><title>Nurul Izzah’s No Compulsion view – A case of misinterpretation</title><content type="html">&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;By:
Choo Sing Chye&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div lang="en-GB" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div lang="en-GB" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div lang="en-GB" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;The
recent HAKIM members’ letter &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;(1)
 to Malaysia Today had prompted me to write this article.  Since I am
not an expert in Islam,  I will not delve into the merits of the 
letter, and also, what had been said in the press by UMNO politicians
and supporters.   I only comment on the common faults of politicians
in construing something that had not been said.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div lang="en-GB" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;For
a start, the letter hinges (not equates in quality) on  the Greek
Sophist Prota&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;goras’
(500-430 BC) notion of  “Man is the measure of all things, of
things that are that they are, and of things that are not that they
are not.”   (2)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div lang="en-GB" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;Simply
said, “things are to me as they appear to me and to you as they
appear to you.”   And  it is the task of the Sophists (professional
teachers) according to Protagoras to use intellectual discourse to 
convince the minority to accept the better set of beliefs.  (3)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div lang="en-GB" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div lang="en-GB" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;The
apparent distinction between Protagoras and  the HAKIM’s members’
proposal in this particular context of argument, is the targeted
group.  &lt;/span&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div lang="en-GB" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div lang="en-GB" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;Protagoras
intents to influence the minority (perhaps non-Greeks or
non-Sophists) with a better set of intellectual arguments and the
HAKIM’s members, within the Muslim group with the truth. &lt;/span&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div lang="en-GB" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div lang="en-GB" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div lang="en-GB" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;u&gt;UMNO
leaders and supporters arguments &lt;/u&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div lang="en-GB" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;One
common fault of the Malaysian politicians are that they are not
precise in their arguments.  In Nurul’s case, they literally do not
put a limit or a precise boundary on the attributes to her
no-compulsion view.   They do not care whether or not the attributes
belong to her.  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div lang="en-GB" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;Nurul’s
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;no-compulsion
view is CONDITIONAL and the majority of  criticisms veered away from
the intended point.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div lang="en-GB" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;Now
let’s go back to the common fault which I will emphasize by using
the Aristotle’s Infinite term, “not-man” which has an infinite
meaning.   &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div lang="en-GB" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;Examples
of  not-man are Samsung Galaxy S3, the moon,  television, worms,
chicken, monkey, car, pistol, , wok, sand and etc., etc., etc.   We
can literary fit the entire universe between man and not-man, leaving
nothing out. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;(4)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div lang="en-GB" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;In
fact, if they assign these meanings to not-man, they are not wrong. 
But what is wrong is that they have  assigned these to a reflective
view in an “infinite” fashion.   This should not happen because
between Compulsion and no-Compulsion, there is absolutely nothing.
This is what one calls the Law of Excluded Middle as opposed to the
“Infinite” term. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div lang="en-GB" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div lang="en-GB" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;u&gt;The
Excluded Middle&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div lang="en-GB" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;In
the Excluded Middle, it is either&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;
Compulsion or no-Compulsion.  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div lang="en-GB" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;Take
the examples of yes and no or wise and not wise.  There is nothing in
the middle. We cannot say middle yes or middle wise. It is either yes
or no, wise or not wise.  Therefore both cannot be right or true, and
at the same time wrong or false. (5)  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div lang="en-GB" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;Now
we are left only with the compulsion and  no-compulsion.  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div lang="en-GB" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;We
cannot quarrel over attributes between compulsion and no-compulsion
because there are nothing in the middle.  We can only dispute
attributes within the compulsion or the no-compulsion.  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div lang="en-GB" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;Thus,
when we argue on attributes within compulsion or within
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;no-compulsion,
we are treading into an area that needs an advance degree of
competence or an above average knowledge on the subject matter.  
This is what Protagoras and the authors of letter  from HAKIM’s
implied.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div lang="en-GB" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="margin-bottom: 0in; margin-right: 0.33in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;u&gt;Removing
the doubt&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;&lt;u&gt;.
&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div lang="en-GB" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;It
is without doubt, there are caveats in  Nurul’s  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;“no
compulsion” view. And it is very important to spot these caveats
before one launches an argument.  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div lang="en-GB" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;Thus,
in this instant to detect these caveats, I will use the Connotation
(Logic) expression.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div lang="en-GB" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;But
first, let us get a grasp  on the use of Connotation in this is&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;sue.
 Here I will use the term house as an example. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div lang="en-GB" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;What
is a house?  What does the term mean? What does it denote? &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div lang="en-GB" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;To
a layman, a house can denote a city mansion, a rural lodge, a
cottage, a suburban, a villa, a royal palace and it can also mean
sheds, sties, caravan, caves, tree house, abandoned car  and so on. 
(6)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div lang="en-GB" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;But
to an architect,  he will definitely not agree with the layman and
also will not argue with him/her.   It will have no end!   Thus, the
architect will Connote the term  house   to arrive at the final
accurate description.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div lang="en-GB" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div lang="en-GB" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;i)
  The architect would use the words building or&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; structure to exclude
caves.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div lang="en-GB" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;ii)
 He/she&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;
will imply permanency to exclude tents,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;booths and caravans.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div lang="en-GB" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 0.38in; text-indent: -0.38in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;iii)   And  when
he/she mentions  fitness for human habitation, he/she intends to
exclude sheds, abandoned car and sties.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div lang="en-GB" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;So,
in finality, a house is a permanent building fit for human habitation
and nothing else. (7)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div lang="en-GB" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;Now
we come to Nurul’s “no-compulsion” view.  What are the caveats
that she has used to exclude all her opponents’ insinuations.
 &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div lang="en-GB" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div lang="en-GB" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;u&gt;The
Caveats&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;b&gt;.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div lang="en-GB" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;u&gt;Nurul:
“So I am tied, of course, to the prevailing views&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;”
&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;(8)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;i&gt; &lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;Here
by saying that she is 'tied' to the 'prevailing view,' and she has
put caveats to her 'no compulsion'  view. &lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;Q.
 What are the caveats?&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;A. They
are the  “prevailing”’ (predominant).&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;and
“tied” ( obligated) view.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;&lt;i&gt;Q. What
is meant by&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;&lt;i&gt;
prevailing view?  &lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div lang="en-GB" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;A. Prevailing view is the view that is held by&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;the Muslim Majority.   &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div lang="en-GB" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div lang="en-GB" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;Q. Who
forms the Muslim Majority?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div lang="en-GB" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 0.38in; text-indent: -0.38in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;A. Malay Muslims
form the Majority in the Muslim Community.  They  conform to the official tenets  of Islam in
Malaysia with Sultans as the head of  Islam.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div lang="en-GB" style="margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 0.38in; text-indent: -0.38in;"&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;u&gt;Other
Caveats&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;“&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;There
are &lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;u&gt;limitations&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;
and you know…”  &lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;“&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;You
believe so &lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;u&gt;strongly&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;
in your faith, that even me, being schooled in Assunta with a huge
cross in the hall and an active singing Catholic society will not
&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;u&gt;deter &lt;/u&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;you”.
 (9)&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;The
words “limitations,” “believe...strongly&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;,”
and “deter”  are qualities of strength towards faith and these
qualities are synonymous to the   “prevailing” view.   &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div lang="en-GB" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;Consequently&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;,
one would say in finality that the prevailing (predominant) views
held by the Malaysian Muslims encompass none of Nurul’s opponents’
insinuations.   Thus, this prevailing view has excluded Nurul from
the accusations that her opponents  had levelled at her.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;In
sum, when we are dealing with  comments or views that are not
indicated or said verbally&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;,
we should tread very carefully and not to compound the situation.  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div lang="en-GB" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;So,
in its absence, we cannot have a runaway perception in  its place –
it is not fair to put words into somebody’s mouth.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div lang="en-GB" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div lang="en-GB" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;At
time like this, it is helpful that we refer back to the ‘Theme’
of the forum. &lt;/span&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div lang="en-GB" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div lang="en-GB" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div lang="en-GB" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;Comments:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;I welcome intellectual comments only.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;If you want to comment please send your comments to singchye@gmail.com &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div lang="en-GB" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div lang="en-GB" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div lang="en-GB" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;Reference:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div lang="en-GB" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 0.38in; text-indent: -0.38in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;1) “&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: #222222;"&gt;&lt;a href="file:///H:/%5Cnurul%20transcript%5CStemming%20the%20incoherence%20of%20misguided%20Muslim%20pundits_files%5CStemming%20the%20incoherence%20of%20misguided%20Muslim%20pundits.htm"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;&lt;i&gt;Stemming
the incoherence of misguided Muslim pundits&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;&lt;i&gt;,”&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;
 written by &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;&lt;span style="font-style: normal;"&gt;Muhammad
Husni Mohd Amin, Wan Mohd Aimran Wan Mohd Kamil, Muhammad Syukri
Rosli and Wan Ahmad Fayhsal Wan Ahmad Kamal&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div lang="en-GB" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;2)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;
  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;“An introduction to
Political Philosophy,”&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;  
A.R.M.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;Murray, Published by&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;Cohen
and West&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;Ltd, London, 1953.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div lang="en-GB" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;3) ibid.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div lang="en-GB" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;4) &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;&lt;i&gt;“Logic,”&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;
 A.A.Luce, Published by The English&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;Universities Press Ltd (1958)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div lang="en-GB" style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;5) ibid.,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div lang="en-GB" style="margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 0.38in; text-indent: -0.38in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;6) ibid.,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div lang="en-GB" style="margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 0.38in; text-indent: -0.38in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div lang="en-GB" style="margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 0.38in; text-indent: -0.38in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;7) ibid.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div lang="en-GB" style="margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 0.38in; text-indent: -0.38in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 0.38in; text-indent: -0.38in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;8)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;&lt;b&gt; &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;Transcript
of Nurul Izzah’s Q&amp;amp;A  forum: &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;‘Islamic
state: Which version? Whose responsibility?’   &lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;
(MalaysiaKini)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="margin-bottom: 0in; margin-left: 0.38in; text-indent: -0.38in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="line-height: 200%; margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;9&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;) ibid.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/blogspot/zOrGW/~4/YMWOW_-JvvA" height="1" width="1"/&gt;</content><link rel="edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7554440462258132638/posts/default/709755724515634614?v=2" /><link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7554440462258132638/posts/default/709755724515634614?v=2" /><link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/blogspot/zOrGW/~3/YMWOW_-JvvA/nurul-izzahs-no-compulsion-view-case-of.html" title="Nurul Izzah’s No Compulsion view – A case of misinterpretation" /><author><name>Choo Sing Chye</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/05473233380991256890</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel="http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail" width="22" height="32" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_OMtvbnv6uuo/S-UTIx4EPRI/AAAAAAAAAGg/G5MpdzBdfPw/S220/singchyefinal.jpg" /></author><feedburner:origLink>http://singchyeblog.blogspot.com/2012/11/nurul-izzahs-no-compulsion-view-case-of.html</feedburner:origLink></entry><entry gd:etag="W/&quot;A08FRXo-fCp7ImA9WhNSEU4.&quot;"><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7554440462258132638.post-8437853742833509736</id><published>2012-10-23T16:48:00.003-07:00</published><updated>2012-10-24T21:36:54.454-07:00</updated><app:edited xmlns:app="http://www.w3.org/2007/app">2012-10-24T21:36:54.454-07:00</app:edited><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="DAP" /><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="corruption" /><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Indian gangsters" /><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="MIC" /><title>Indian Gangsters or just lost souls.</title><content type="html">&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;By: Choo Sing Chye&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;The other day, at a dinner, I met a former PPP supporter who &amp;nbsp;upon recognising me, came &amp;nbsp;over to my table &amp;nbsp;for a chat. &amp;nbsp;But before saying anything, he quickly declared that he had switched parties, from &amp;nbsp;PPP &amp;nbsp;to a full fledged MIC member. &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;I asked him, "what's the difference?" &amp;nbsp;He did not answer, but &amp;nbsp;switched subject to talk about the good old days. Then suddenly at one conjecture he asked me whether I had admitted any Indian gangsters during my watch as Perak DAP Organising Secretary.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;“No!” I replied. &amp;nbsp; “Hey, don’t “ali-utart” (bluff) me lah, just admit it bro,” &amp;nbsp;he reacted.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;I looked at him and responded, “I never come across any Indians who had filled the little dotted line under “Occupation” with the word, “Gangster”, when joining &amp;nbsp;DAP.” &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;“So, to you when you see an Indian beating another, you call him a gangster and when a rich man or top politician’s son bashing &amp;nbsp;another, you just say, boys will be boys, right?” I retorted. &amp;nbsp;"Is this the way MIC solves the Indian problem?"&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;This is a true story that happened a very long time ago.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;Looking back to my childhood’s days, I remember when we were a group of about 8 to 9 years old, a healthy mix of Malays, Indians and I, would congregate on a small patch of land near the mortuary playing football until the sun sets. &amp;nbsp;I tell you, it was unadulterated fun back then, which I do not see much these days.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;When we were tired from all &amp;nbsp;the playing, we would sit down to rest and it was always &amp;nbsp;at this moment in time, a 18 year old Indian boy &amp;nbsp;by the name of Arikiam &amp;nbsp;would suddenly appear and sit beside us uninvited. &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;Sensing that our eyes were fixed on him, he would suddenly leap up and kick off &amp;nbsp;his story telling in the most animated way that he could, just to make an impression on us. &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;Once he rode an elephant to the Hospital Quarters where we lived. &amp;nbsp; As children we were stunned to see him riding on the huge animal and &amp;nbsp;immediately followed wherever he went. &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;Once a while we would work up a little courage and &amp;nbsp;sneaked a pat or two on the elephant’s leg. &amp;nbsp;Later we knew that he was working for the Brazilian &amp;nbsp;Circus which was in Ipoh at that time. &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;Until today, I still do not know how he managed to ride the elephant out of the circus and took a huge risk &amp;nbsp;just to impress us, kids.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;Did he make any impression on us? &amp;nbsp;Yes, he did, back then.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;Today, we have forgotten him and his stories on how he allegedly fought with the police and &amp;nbsp;his rivals whom he called bad guys. &amp;nbsp; But, his imitation of &amp;nbsp;John Wayne’s walk &amp;nbsp;still lingers in my mind.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;Many years had passed since I saw him, but one fine day while waiting on my motorbike at the traffic lights junction for the light to turn green, &amp;nbsp;I noticed an Indian man &amp;nbsp;behaving rather strangely. T&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;hen, he started to walk &amp;nbsp;towards me and I thought he wanted to cross the road. &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;Nearing me, &amp;nbsp;he literally with his outstretched hands gave me a brotherly hug, &amp;nbsp;in an instant I recognised him - &amp;nbsp;he was none other then the Indian boy who had entertained us with his exploits all through the years when we were growing up.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;We went to the side of the road and had a long chat. &amp;nbsp; As time flew by, I said to him that I had to go, suddenly I could see that &amp;nbsp;his eyes started to mist. &amp;nbsp; He knew that this will be &amp;nbsp;the last goodbye and we will never meet again. &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;He walked away without the usual &amp;nbsp;John Wayne’s walk that he usually do when we were around.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;On that day, I felt that the hug was just his way of saying, “thank you,” &amp;nbsp;for listening to his stories and also getting the respect that no other had given him when he was young.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;Many years after that meeting, I heard from my friend that he had died, apparently from all the injuries he had sustained through the years.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;Sad as it is, &amp;nbsp;he died a nobody. I never judged &amp;nbsp;him as a gangster, but a young boy yearning to be heard and his cry for help was interwoven into his stories. &amp;nbsp;He was just a lost soul, &amp;nbsp;lost in a society that instead of holding out its hand to help him, it just cordoned him off into the abyss of misery and hopelessness, a very long time ago.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;The police cannot do much about Indian gangsterism because they are dealing with the end-stage of our societal disease caused by greedy and uncaring politicians from the Barisan Nasional.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;The recent call by Lim Kit Siang for a &amp;nbsp;“high-powered” commission of inquiry to address the issue of gangsterism involving Malaysian Indian youths is &amp;nbsp;timely. &amp;nbsp;And the commission should, according to him, involve all sectors of Malaysian society to highlight the causes and solutions to the problem. &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;Yes, very true indeed, let’s this be the start of a new era to end the anguish and the pain of the poor Malaysian Indians and to welcome them back into the fold of the main stream society. &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;After trillions spent on ten Malaysia Plans spanning 50 over years, the problem of gangsterism in the Indian society still persist. And it is getting worse, thanks the &amp;nbsp;Barisan Nasional &amp;nbsp;government.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/blogspot/zOrGW/~4/FABTjTNxfZM" height="1" width="1"/&gt;</content><link rel="edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7554440462258132638/posts/default/8437853742833509736?v=2" /><link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7554440462258132638/posts/default/8437853742833509736?v=2" /><link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/blogspot/zOrGW/~3/FABTjTNxfZM/indian-gangsters-or-just-lost-souls.html" title="Indian Gangsters or just lost souls." /><author><name>Choo Sing Chye</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/05473233380991256890</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel="http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail" width="22" height="32" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_OMtvbnv6uuo/S-UTIx4EPRI/AAAAAAAAAGg/G5MpdzBdfPw/S220/singchyefinal.jpg" /></author><feedburner:origLink>http://singchyeblog.blogspot.com/2012/10/indian-gangsters-or-just-lost-souls.html</feedburner:origLink></entry><entry gd:etag="W/&quot;DEYEQ3gzfSp7ImA9WhNTF0k.&quot;"><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7554440462258132638.post-8208178377347121964</id><published>2012-10-11T09:04:00.002-07:00</published><updated>2012-10-20T08:15:02.685-07:00</updated><app:edited xmlns:app="http://www.w3.org/2007/app">2012-10-20T08:15:02.685-07:00</app:edited><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Malaysian Politics" /><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Harry Truman" /><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="corruption" /><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="najib" /><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="democracy" /><title>No man can get rich in politics unless he's a crook! - President Harry Truman </title><content type="html">&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;By: Choo Sing Chye&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;I read with curiosity the recent call by PM Najib to inculcate a “natural abhorrence to corruption into the conscience of society.”&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;Even after reading his “natural abhorrence” statement, my ringgit still does not feel safe in my pocket.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;Frankly speaking, I cannot really grasp the real purpose of his speech because in reality, corruption had already seeped into every nook and corner of our society that had become as common as “nasi lemak”.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;Let’s not argue about it. &amp;nbsp;Besides, at times like this, one genuinely needs a healthy dose of joke every now and then to lift one up and out of the dreary and melodramatic antics of some Barisan Nasional’s politicians.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;These antics are often oozed into the cesspit bottom of the mainstream government siding electronic and print media as front page news. &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;Well, if Najib is serious, I mean dead serious, he should put this “natural abhorrence” joke aside and read this book: “Give ‘Em Hell, Harry!”&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;This book has all the ingredients of what a leader should be made up of.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;u&gt;President Harry Truman&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;I never saw myself as President. I was just in the right place at the wrong time.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;I've always thought of myself as an ordinary man. I don't have any special personal endowments, and I don't waste time worrying about what I don't have.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;I just try to do the best I can with what I do have. It's not important how you do some­thing or say it; the point is to get it said and done.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;People even object to my lan­guage. Some old party hen is sup­posed to have come up to Bess and said, Mrs. Truman, can't you get the President to stop using the word 'manure'? &amp;nbsp;And Bess is supposed to have replied, it's taken me 40 years to get him to use it.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;I may have inher­ited this job, but, by God, I'm in charge, and they damn well better know it!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;You know, a fella could get rich in this job, if he really wanted to.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;But I found out something a long time ago: that when you play ball with the money boys, you pay!&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;Oh, I've done some favors for friends down through the years, just like any other influence peddler in Wash­ington, but I never got anything for myself out of it.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;And I'll tell you something else: No man can get rich in politics unless he's a crook! &amp;nbsp;It can't be done.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;u&gt;Road Contractors&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;When Tom Pendergast paid me a visit after a bond issue had been passed to build roads, I got my first taste of "road contractors." I told Tom that his supporters weren't very good road builders, and that was all that really concerned me.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;"Their bids were too damn high, Tom," I said, "and the roads they build are crumbling like pie crusts. I'm going to award the job to some bunch from out of state..."&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;There are three things on this earth that'll ruin a man—power, money and women.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;If a man can accept power as a temporary thing, he's going to be all right. But if he thinks he's the cause of the power, that'll ruin him.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;And money, if a man makes too much money, too quickly, it can separate him from the rest of the human race who have to work most of their lives just to earn a living.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;And if a man is disloyal to his family, that'll ruin him. “Cause if you've got the right partner in life, you're not going to have much trouble…”&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;This book is a good read, simple and straight forward. &amp;nbsp;Politically, Truman never budge an inch when he knew that he was right. &amp;nbsp;He literally took the bull by its horns when he was dealing with the Ultra Right Joseph McCarthy, Ku Klux Klan &amp;nbsp;and General McArthur.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;In his own party, he had to take on President Franklin Roosevelt who was dead set against him because he was backing legislation to limit Presidents to two terms. &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;He also took on the all powerful Jo­seph McCarthy whom he called “the most lamentable mistake of the Almighty…”&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;“And I tell you, folks, if you keep your mouth shut about something like that, democracy sim­ply will not work!” &amp;nbsp;Truman&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/blogspot/zOrGW/~4/USnkN-u7fBI" height="1" width="1"/&gt;</content><link rel="edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7554440462258132638/posts/default/8208178377347121964?v=2" /><link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7554440462258132638/posts/default/8208178377347121964?v=2" /><link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/blogspot/zOrGW/~3/USnkN-u7fBI/no-man-can-get-rich-in-politics-unless.html" title="No man can get rich in politics unless he's a crook! - President Harry Truman " /><author><name>Choo Sing Chye</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/05473233380991256890</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel="http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail" width="22" height="32" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_OMtvbnv6uuo/S-UTIx4EPRI/AAAAAAAAAGg/G5MpdzBdfPw/S220/singchyefinal.jpg" /></author><feedburner:origLink>http://singchyeblog.blogspot.com/2012/10/no-man-can-get-rich-in-politics-unless.html</feedburner:origLink></entry><entry gd:etag="W/&quot;AkUCSX49eyp7ImA9WhJaFU4.&quot;"><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7554440462258132638.post-946121908490672470</id><published>2012-10-01T23:41:00.002-07:00</published><updated>2012-10-06T08:44:28.063-07:00</updated><app:edited xmlns:app="http://www.w3.org/2007/app">2012-10-06T08:44:28.063-07:00</app:edited><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Westminister Pariamentary system" /><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Malaysian Politics" /><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Bersih 3" /><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Shadow Cabinet" /><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Khairy" /><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Elections" /><title>Shadow Cabinet – Not again, Najib!</title><content type="html">&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 10pt;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 18pt;"&gt;By: Choo Sing Chye&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;
&lt;i&gt;&lt;span lang="EN" style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 18.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;"&gt;This is my second write on the Shadow Cabinet issue.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;
&lt;span lang="EN" style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 18.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;"&gt;One evening,&amp;nbsp; a tired newspaper editor was dining alone at
the university cafeteria.&amp;nbsp; Having a
prospect of&amp;nbsp; a long monotonous &amp;nbsp;lecture on Journalism&amp;nbsp; awaits him that same evening. &amp;nbsp;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;
&lt;span lang="EN" style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 18.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;"&gt;He tried to finish his food as
quickly as possible so that he would catch a few minutes of rest.&amp;nbsp; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;
&lt;span lang="EN" style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 18.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;"&gt;Then suddenly, it seems out of
nowhere, a student &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang="EN" style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 18.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;"&gt;appeared&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang="EN" style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 18.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;"&gt; in front of
him and threw a question on &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang="EN" style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 18.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;"&gt;the subject of &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang="EN" style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 18.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;"&gt;Shadow Cabinet. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang="EN" style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 18.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;
&lt;span lang="EN" style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 18.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;"&gt;The editor, being polite, look at him and briefly
answered him. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;
&lt;span lang="EN" style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 18.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;"&gt;Not satisfied, the student persisted on pursuing
the subject.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;
&lt;span lang="EN" style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 18.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;"&gt;Looking agitated, &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang="EN" style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 18.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;"&gt;t&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang="EN" style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 18.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;"&gt;he &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang="EN" style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 18.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;"&gt;editor, not wanting to prolong
the conversation, &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang="EN" style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 18.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;"&gt;respond&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang="EN" style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 18.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;"&gt;ed&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang="EN" style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 18.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;"&gt;, but in a rather ominous manner. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;
&lt;span lang="EN" style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 18.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;"&gt;“Look here, young man, I suppose
you are not a student of politics, and if you w&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang="EN" style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 18.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;"&gt;ere&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang="EN" style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 18.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;"&gt;, you &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang="EN" style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 18.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;"&gt;won’t be standing here&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang="EN" style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 18.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;"&gt; asking this question.”&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;
&lt;span lang="EN" style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 18.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;"&gt;“But anyway I will not beat
around the bush to answer your question. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;
&lt;span lang="EN" style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 18.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;"&gt;“My paper is only interested in
three persons in the Canadian mainstream politics;&amp;nbsp; one, the Prime Minister, two, his Finance
Minister (his successor) and three, the Opposition Leader.&amp;nbsp; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;
&lt;span lang="EN" style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 18.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;"&gt;“Anybody falls between or beyond
them, I’m not interested nor my journalists.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;
&lt;span lang="EN" style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 18.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;"&gt;“The Shadow &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang="EN" style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 18.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;"&gt;Ministers
or Critics&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang="EN" style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 18.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;"&gt; that you mentioned, only interest me
when they are caught sleeping with somebody's else wife or husband, that's all
to it...can I continue with my dinner?”&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang="EN" style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 18.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;
&lt;span lang="EN" style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 18.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;"&gt;For your information Najib, in the &lt;st1:place w:st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:country -region="-region" w:st="on"&gt;United States&lt;/st1:country&gt;&lt;/st1:place&gt;,
the offer of &amp;nbsp;Cabinet posts (secretaries)
before any Presidential election borders on a precarious line between what is
permissible in law and what is not. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;
&lt;span lang="EN" style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 18.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;"&gt;It is often seen as a bribe.&amp;nbsp; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;
&lt;span lang="EN" style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 18.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;"&gt;And for this reason, Presidential candidates steer
clear of this issue of selecting Cabinet post&amp;nbsp;
before any elections.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;
&lt;span lang="EN" style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 18.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;"&gt;Somehow, this idea of illegality had slipped into
the Canadian political system. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;
&lt;span lang="EN" style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 18.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;"&gt;Although,
it is a British conventional practice &amp;nbsp;used in &lt;st1:country -region="-region" w:st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:place w:st="on"&gt;Canada&lt;/st1:place&gt;&lt;/st1:country&gt;, they avoid using the &amp;nbsp;term Shadow Ministers.&amp;nbsp; In place, the term Critics is used&amp;nbsp; as a common designate.&amp;nbsp; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;
&lt;span lang="EN" style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 18.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;"&gt;That's
why in &lt;st1:country -region="-region" w:st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:place w:st="on"&gt;Canada&lt;/st1:place&gt;&lt;/st1:country&gt;,
Shadow Ministers are referred as Shadow Critics not Ministers. &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang="EN" style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 18.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;"&gt;Thus, leaving the naming of
the new Cabinet Ministers after the General Election and not before.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;
&lt;span lang="EN" style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 18.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;"&gt;In &lt;st1:country -region="-region" w:st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:place w:st="on"&gt;Malaysia&lt;/st1:place&gt;&lt;/st1:country&gt;,
the Pakatan Rakyat has a Shadow Committee and its main function is to shadow
issues not ministers.&amp;nbsp; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;
&lt;span lang="EN" style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 18.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;"&gt;The reason is that not all the ministries have
issues. Thus, why bother shadowing them, and disturbing their routine of
spending their entire day playing golf?&amp;nbsp; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;
&lt;span lang="EN" style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 18.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;"&gt;Rest
be assured, Najib, Pakatan will definitely shadow them when issues start to
crop up in their &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang="EN" style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 18.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;"&gt;ministries&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang="EN" style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 18.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;"&gt; just like &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang="EN" style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 18.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;"&gt;the Cow scandal involving the
family of the &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 18pt;"&gt;Minister for Women, Family and Community
Development.&amp;nbsp; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 18pt;"&gt;This scandal was effectively shadowed by the then
relatively unknown Rafizi Ramli.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang="EN" style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 18.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;
&lt;span lang="EN" style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 18.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;"&gt;Hence, in the&amp;nbsp;
meantime,&amp;nbsp; having an MP shadowing
them will&amp;nbsp; be a waste of time unless the
Pakatan MP is crazy about playing golf.&amp;nbsp; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;h3 style="background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm;"&gt;
&lt;span lang="EN" style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 18.0pt; font-weight: normal; mso-ansi-language: EN; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"&gt;Practically speaking, it only needs a few
effective Pakatan MPs and a few non MPs to shadow the immensely bloated Barisan
Nasional Cabinet&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang="EN" style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 18.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;"&gt;. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;
&lt;span lang="EN" style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 18.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;"&gt;Najib, if Pakatan were to mark your ministers one
to one, Pakatan needs to have a bloated Shadow to track your XXL Cabinet. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;
&lt;span lang="EN" style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 18.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;"&gt;As for now, all Pakatan needs is to have a lean and
mean Shadow Committee to hammer the hell out of your incompetent Cabinet Ministers
in the House which they are doing right now with devastating effect. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;
&lt;span lang="EN" style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 18.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;"&gt;In addition, NGOs &amp;nbsp;too are shadowing your Cabinet.&amp;nbsp; One good example is Suaram and another is
Bersih.&amp;nbsp; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;
&lt;span lang="EN" style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 18.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;"&gt;Suaram’s role in shadowing you and the Defense Ministry
is so effective that your government is putting all its resources to pin them
down. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;
&lt;span lang="EN" style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 18.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;"&gt;You are doing likewise to Bersih.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;
&lt;span lang="EN" style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 18.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;"&gt;After all these, if you still insist on a Shadow
Cabinet from the Opposition, then please provide the funding, set up offices
for the Shadow Cabinet Ministers and also provide the workers.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;
&lt;span lang="EN" style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 18.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;"&gt;And one very important thing for you&amp;nbsp; to do is to allow the Federal Government Chief
Secretary to have meetings with the leaders of the Opposition so that in the
event of a victory by the Opposition, there would be a smooth transition. This
is a Standard Practice of a &lt;st1:city w:st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:place w:st="on"&gt;Westminster&lt;/st1:place&gt;&lt;/st1:city&gt;
system. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;
&lt;span lang="EN" style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 18.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;"&gt;If not, it will make you sound silly for harping on
this non issue day in and day out.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;
&lt;span lang="EN" style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 18.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;"&gt;Najib, one last advice from me, please listen to
your own &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; font-family: Arial; font-size: 18pt;"&gt;Deputy Higher Education Minister Saifuddin Abdullah. He is
intelligent and speaks more sense than Khairy and your Deputy put together.&amp;nbsp; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;
&lt;span lang="EN" style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 18.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;"&gt;Concluding
this article, I wish to quote from one British politician on this subject: &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang="EN" style="font-size: 18.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;
&lt;span lang="EN" style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 18.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN;"&gt;"There is no reason for the Shadow Cabinet to exist&amp;nbsp; in our system of government which is already
bloated with ineffective Ministers. We don’t need Shadow Ministers as Displays
– we have enough.”&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;
&lt;span lang="EN" style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 18.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;"&gt;For further reading on Shadow Cabinet.&amp;nbsp; Please go to my blog:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 14.0pt;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://singchyeblog.blogspot.com/2011/02/shadow-cabinet-do-we-have-one-in.html"&gt;http://singchyeblog.blogspot.com/2011/02/shadow-cabinet-do-we-have-one-in.html&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang="EN" style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 14.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;


&lt;div style="font-size: 18pt;"&gt;
&lt;span lang="EN" style="font-family: Arial;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span lang="EN" style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 18.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span lang="EN" style="font-family: Arial; font-size: 18.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: SimSun; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/blogspot/zOrGW/~4/MB0GYlp2dgk" height="1" width="1"/&gt;</content><link rel="edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7554440462258132638/posts/default/946121908490672470?v=2" /><link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7554440462258132638/posts/default/946121908490672470?v=2" /><link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/blogspot/zOrGW/~3/MB0GYlp2dgk/shadow-cabinet-not-again-najib.html" title="Shadow Cabinet – Not again, Najib!" /><author><name>Choo Sing Chye</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/05473233380991256890</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel="http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail" width="22" height="32" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_OMtvbnv6uuo/S-UTIx4EPRI/AAAAAAAAAGg/G5MpdzBdfPw/S220/singchyefinal.jpg" /></author><feedburner:origLink>http://singchyeblog.blogspot.com/2012/10/shadow-cabinet-not-again-najib.html</feedburner:origLink></entry><entry gd:etag="W/&quot;CkYERnY4fSp7ImA9WhJbFU4.&quot;"><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7554440462258132638.post-966586301455028058</id><published>2012-09-23T20:49:00.002-07:00</published><updated>2012-09-24T16:41:47.835-07:00</updated><app:edited xmlns:app="http://www.w3.org/2007/app">2012-09-24T16:41:47.835-07:00</app:edited><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Malaysian Journalism" /><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Malaysian Politics" /><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Zambry" /><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Khairy" /><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Logic" /><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Nazri" /><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Muslims" /><title>Come on Datuk Seri Nazri, Datuk Ngeh Koo Ham’s tweet is not a Proposition but a Question</title><content type="html">&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;By: Choo Sing Chye&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;'‘Learning Logic will do politicians more good than harm'’, said one professor from my university. ‘I don’t understand,'’ one student chipped in, "you mean that &amp;nbsp;politicians should acquire knowledge on Logic or us."&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;'‘You,’' replied the professor. ‘'You are all going into the world as &amp;nbsp;journalists and politicians. &amp;nbsp;Therefore you need to study Logic so that you know precisely what you are speaking about, and precisely what you are saying about."&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;'‘Precision is the first fruit of the study of Logic and precision will sharpen your statements, and add points and force to your arguments correctly.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;'‘Lack of it, shows itself in the 'deficiency disease' of the mind i.e. vagueness, woolliness of expression and feeble grip of the matter at hand.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;‘'Remember this, Logic at its lower levels blends with grammar and &amp;nbsp;at its height, merges in philosophy.'’&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;So true, &amp;nbsp;look at the arguments &amp;nbsp;of our local politicians and &amp;nbsp;the writings of the Barisan Nasional leaning columnists and journalists and compare them to the West. &amp;nbsp;You will be the judge. &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;Datuk Seri Nazri, as man with a vast legal knowledge and what’s more, a minister in the Prime Minister’s Department, &amp;nbsp;you should have known better.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;Legally, the controversial part of Ngeh’s tweet is a QUESTION and Logically, it is also a QUESTION and not a PROPOSITION.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;So, like any other questions, they end with a &amp;nbsp;question-mark (?). &amp;nbsp;Therefore, there is nothing, I repeat, absolutely nothing can be deduced beyond the question-mark &amp;nbsp;be attributed to Ngeh. &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;If there is any deduction made, it should be rightly belongs to the person or persons who made it. &amp;nbsp;In this case, &amp;nbsp;Umno Youth Chief Khairy Jamaludin and Perak Mentri Besar Datuk Seri Dr Zambry Abdul Kadir.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;Datuk Seri Nazri, now let’s us use Logic to evaluate Ngeh’s tweet which sound as follows, ‘Khairy wants Muslim protest against Same Bacile. For Islam or for his political gains? Are Muslims wasting to much time and energy on this?’&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;Imperatively &amp;nbsp;in Logic, we must first &amp;nbsp;find out whether &amp;nbsp;or not the controversial part of &amp;nbsp;Ngeh’s tweet is a &amp;nbsp;Propositional sentence. &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;For a sentence to be &amp;nbsp;considered as a Proposition, it should be &amp;nbsp;capable of being true or false.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;In Logic, all Propositions are sentences, but not all sentences are Propositions. &amp;nbsp;Ejaculations, exclamations, prayers, wishes, commands, and questions are not Propositions.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;Unmistakably, the controversial part of &amp;nbsp;Ngeh’s tweet &amp;nbsp;comes in a form of a question. It is easy to find out – a question-mark at the end of sentence means it is a question. &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;Therefore it &amp;nbsp;automatically disqualifies &amp;nbsp;Ngeh’s sentence as Propositional and rendering it without the &amp;nbsp;tendency or capacity of being true ( positive) or false (negative).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;In other words, Ngeh’s tweet question does not contain any element of falsity or truth. &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;It is &amp;nbsp;waiting for an answer that contains both these two elements from whom ever wish to ANSWER. &amp;nbsp;Period/Fullstop&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;Given that Ngeh’s tweet is not a Proposition, but a Question, &amp;nbsp;we must be sincere to treat it as one.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;Datuk Seri Nazri, let’s take a few steps further and examine the controversial part of &amp;nbsp;Ngeh’s tweet &amp;nbsp; in a more PRECISE &amp;nbsp;manner.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;When you &amp;nbsp;call for the police to investigate &amp;nbsp;Ngeh’s tweet, you must be on solid ground. &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;Are you on solid ground? No, my dear Datuk Seri Nazri! &amp;nbsp; Here is the reason why?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;You would be on solid ground on this one condition only. &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;If &amp;nbsp;Ngeh had included just a tiny negative three letter words ‘not’ in his controversial tweet, even &amp;nbsp;it is posted in his tweet as a question, &amp;nbsp;Ngeh would be guilty as hell. &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;Now look at his &amp;nbsp;tweet carefully, this time with a NOT inserted: &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;'‘Are Muslims NOT wasting too much time and energy on this?'’ &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;Well, this is like saying that Muslims are wasting time and energy &amp;nbsp;even it is intended &amp;nbsp;as a Question.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;Lastly, Datuk Seri Nazri, &amp;nbsp;if you can see the difference between the two sentences, you would agree with me that you have made a mistake on Ngeh's tweet. &amp;nbsp;If you don’t, I have nothing else to say - &amp;nbsp;I rest my case.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;But, remember, journalists, editors from BBC, CNN and other Media from the West are watching…..please don’t surprise them…..&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/blogspot/zOrGW/~4/malVKGmtqFo" height="1" width="1"/&gt;</content><link rel="edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7554440462258132638/posts/default/966586301455028058?v=2" /><link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7554440462258132638/posts/default/966586301455028058?v=2" /><link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/blogspot/zOrGW/~3/malVKGmtqFo/come-on-datuk-seri-nazri-datuk-ngeh-koo.html" title="Come on Datuk Seri Nazri, Datuk Ngeh Koo Ham’s tweet is not a Proposition but a Question" /><author><name>Choo Sing Chye</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/05473233380991256890</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel="http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail" width="22" height="32" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_OMtvbnv6uuo/S-UTIx4EPRI/AAAAAAAAAGg/G5MpdzBdfPw/S220/singchyefinal.jpg" /></author><feedburner:origLink>http://singchyeblog.blogspot.com/2012/09/come-on-datuk-seri-nazri-datuk-ngeh-koo.html</feedburner:origLink></entry><entry gd:etag="W/&quot;DE8CRHw9fip7ImA9WhJaFko.&quot;"><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7554440462258132638.post-4206254171632842163</id><published>2012-09-23T20:34:00.003-07:00</published><updated>2012-10-07T23:14:25.266-07:00</updated><app:edited xmlns:app="http://www.w3.org/2007/app">2012-10-07T23:14:25.266-07:00</app:edited><title>Yoga? I remember ‘mandi safar’ - a repost</title><content type="html">&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style="background-color: white;"&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;b style="font-family: Arial; font-size: x-large;"&gt;By: Choo Sing Chye&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;The recent yoga issue has brought back fond memories from my childhood days. In those days when our parents were dirt poor, the ultimate fun was to spend a day frolicking in the Kinta River with friends. And all these cost us nothing but a very sored-throat from all the yelling and shouting. It was all worth it.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Mandi safar to us (non-Malays) meant a license from our parents to play in the river because we were taken care off by the Malay families with whom we had tacked along – it was undulterated fun.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Mandi safar was a family event then, and at the end of the day, heavy our hearts were, as the fun ended, we would all collect sayur paku for our favourite dish – sayur paku sambal as a last leg of our day at the Kinta River.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;The meaning of mandi safar meant little to us, 8 – 10 year old boys and in any case we were too young to have acculmulated enough sins to have an end to end cleansing in the river. Apart from mandi safar, my Malay and Indian friends would go the river to swim during the school holidays.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;One year it all ended. There were no more calls from my two Malay neighbours – "Jom mandi safar."&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;In the subsequent years our "jom, mandi sungei" were greeted with "mak, marah."&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Later we found out the real reason and we removed mandi safar and mandi sungei from our intinerary of fun.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;My Malay friends still response to our other calls – "jom main layang-layang or jom coun-da-coun-di (Indian game)…."&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;As we recall, mandi safar (Hindu ritual of sin cleansing) was just a poor man picnic and we had no idea of the religious reason attached to mandi safar.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;(mandi safar, sungei, coun-da-coun-di are spelled according to sound spoken)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/blogspot/zOrGW/~4/YYg7TuYIYNc" height="1" width="1"/&gt;</content><link rel="edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7554440462258132638/posts/default/4206254171632842163?v=2" /><link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7554440462258132638/posts/default/4206254171632842163?v=2" /><link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/blogspot/zOrGW/~3/YYg7TuYIYNc/yoga-i-remember-mandi-safar-repost.html" title="Yoga? I remember ‘mandi safar’ - a repost" /><author><name>Choo Sing Chye</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/05473233380991256890</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel="http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail" width="22" height="32" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_OMtvbnv6uuo/S-UTIx4EPRI/AAAAAAAAAGg/G5MpdzBdfPw/S220/singchyefinal.jpg" /></author><feedburner:origLink>http://singchyeblog.blogspot.com/2012/09/yoga-i-remember-mandi-safar-repost.html</feedburner:origLink></entry><entry gd:etag="W/&quot;AkUFQXczfSp7ImA9WhJbFkw.&quot;"><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7554440462258132638.post-761809763868384693</id><published>2012-09-17T08:58:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2012-09-25T17:10:10.985-07:00</updated><app:edited xmlns:app="http://www.w3.org/2007/app">2012-09-25T17:10:10.985-07:00</app:edited><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Malaysian Politics" /><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Koh Tsu Koon" /><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Penang land scandal" /><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Penang hill land" /><title>An open letter to Chow Kon Yeow – Alleged RM300,000 bribe for a top BN politician.</title><content type="html">&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: medium;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;By: Choo Sing Chye&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: medium;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;
&lt;a href="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-ox5oE0Almyc/UFdPgza1cLI/AAAAAAAAASE/pENS3S4yJBI/s1600/tanjung+2.jpeg.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="130" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-ox5oE0Almyc/UFdPgza1cLI/AAAAAAAAASE/pENS3S4yJBI/s400/tanjung+2.jpeg.jpg" width="400" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: medium;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: medium;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;I
am &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: medium;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;
pleased to hear that  t&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: medium;"&gt;he
Penang Pakatan Rakyat state executive council had decided to set up a
high powered executive committee to probe into the sale of some 4,000
acres of prime land made under the Barisan Nasional administration to
be headed by you.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="margin-bottom: 0.19in; margin-top: 0.19in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: medium;"&gt;This,
I hope would provide an accurate account of what actually went on
during the long BN’s tenure of the Penang State Government.  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="margin-bottom: 0.19in; margin-top: 0.19in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: medium;"&gt;But
anyway, I wondered if you would take a second look at one scandal
happened 18 years ago.  And without doubt, this scandal would have
made good Hollywood script.   &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: medium;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;During
my work-visit to Penang in 1994 with the late P. Patto, to help  out 
with the first Suara Tanjung 3 issue, I wrote the front page article,
 &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: medium;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;&lt;u&gt;RM300,000
For Top BN Politician&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: medium;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;
which was at that time the hottest corruption scandal in Penang.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div lang="en-GB" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div lang="en-GB" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: medium;"&gt;&lt;u&gt;RM300,000
for Top BN Politician&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="background: #ffffff; margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="background: #ffffff; margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: medium;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;DAP
Assemblyman for Datuk Keramat,  K. Balasundram, caused a stir in the
recent  Penang State Assembly  meeting on 1st June 1994 when he
touched on an  alleged RM300.000 armed robbery  carried out by an
office-boy-cum-director of a company said to be  owned by a former
Penang tycoon, an   undischarged  bankrupt.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="background: #ffffff; margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="background: #ffffff; margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: medium;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;This
sum of  money was meant as a pay-off for a top Barisan Nasional
government  politician in the Penang State Government.. &lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="background: #ffffff; margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="background: #ffffff; margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: medium;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;Revealing
further the mystery surrounding this armed robbery,  Balasundram said
that the robbery itself was only reported to the police six days
later on 26th May. Apparently, the victim was prevented from making
any police report on the robbery. &lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="background: #ffffff; margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="background: #ffffff; margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: medium;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;At
this point, the Speaker of the Penang State Assembly, Dato' Abdul
Rahman Abbas, knowing what Balasundram was driving at,  tried to
prevent  him from speaking further on the matter but, failed.  &lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="background: #ffffff; margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="background: #ffffff; margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: medium;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;Balasundram
stubbornly stood his ground and revealed&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: medium;"&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: medium;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;further
that this incident was connected to an application for an excision of
a 13.11 acres hill property to a non hill land so that  it would be
developed like any other land.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="background: #ffffff; margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="background: #ffffff; margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: medium;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;(Note:
Any land which is more than 250 feet above sea-level is considered as
hill land and therefore comes under the purview of the Conservation
Act.)&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="background: #ffffff; margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="background: #ffffff; margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: medium;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;In
his speech, K.  Balasundram demanded:&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="background: #ffffff; margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="background: #ffffff; margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: medium;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;"The
Penang State Government must  establish a committee of enquiry headed
by former Supreme Court judges, like either Tan Sri Chang Min Tatt or
Tan Sri Eusoffe Abdoolcader, to investigate into this case since it
is said to involve a top politician in the government. This is to
clear the good name of the government."&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="background: #ffffff; margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="background: #ffffff; margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: medium;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;Immediately
after  Balasundram had completed his speech on the above matter, the
Deputy Chief Minister, Dr. Ibrahim Saad, who is also the Chairman of
the State Land Committee, jumped to his feet, although  Bala did not
mention the name of the politician for whom the RM300,000 was meant
for. &lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="background: #ffffff; margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="background: #ffffff; margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: medium;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;Dr.
Ibrahim declared in the House that the matter would be investigated
thoroughly. And he even assured  Balasundram that the State
Government would allow him to sit in this enquiry com­mittee   if
 he   so   wished.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="background: #ffffff; margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="background: #ffffff; margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: medium;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;The
next day, 2nd June, the Opposition Leader,  Lim Kit Siang, again
raised this matter which was still surrounded in mystery.  Kit Siang
shocked the House when he revealed the name of the top BN government
politician.  &lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="background: #ffffff; margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="background: #ffffff; margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: medium;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;Normally
one would challenge Kit Siang to repeat the accusation outside the
House but the Chief Minister, Dr. Koh Tsu Koon, anticipating trouble
for the Barisan Nasional government, quickly cut in to declare that
the State Government would establish a one-man &lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: medium;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;&lt;i&gt;enquiry&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: medium;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;
committee by him and that he would investigate the matter. And that
if anyone was not satisfied with his investigation, then the matter
could be brought up in the House.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="background: #ffffff; margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="background: #ffffff; margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: medium;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;Kit
Siang and Dr. Koh had a heated debate on this matter with Dr. Koh
maintaining that he, and he alone, will investigate.   Kit Siang
insisted that it must be investigated by a Committee of House which
should  not be headed   by   him (Dr Koh) alone.   &lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="background: #ffffff; margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="background: #ffffff; margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: medium;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;Following
this heated furore over the RM300,000 alleged pay-off, the DAP
Assemblyman for Pengkalan Kota, Chow   Kon  Yeow,   moved   an  
amend­ment  to   the  Motion  of Thanks.  The amendment was to
include the setting up  of  an   Enquiry  Committee  headed by the
Speaker - Dato' Abdul Rahman Abbas, the Chief Minister -  Dr.  Koh
Tsu  Koon,  Opposition Leader  -   Lim  Kit  Siang,   State  EXCO 
Member - Dr. Helmy and  K. Balasundram with the powers to subpoena
any person or body of persons, to investigate the RM300,000   pay-off
 scandal.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="background: #ffffff; margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="background: #ffffff; margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: medium;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;However,
this amendment was thrown  out  by   the   Speaker.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: medium;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;It
would appear that neither the Deputy Chief Minister, Dr. Ibrahim
Saad, nor the Chief Minister, Dr. Koh Tsu Koon, is genuinely
interested in getting down to the root of this scandal although it
has been explicitly said  to  involve a top BN politician in the
House.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div lang="en-GB" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: medium;"&gt;What
had become of this case?  Had there ever  any investigation done by
Dr. Koh Tsu Koon into the alleged bribe. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div lang="en-GB" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: medium;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;Although
this scandal&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: medium;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;
is beyond the committee scope of investigation, I sincerely hope that
you would take a second look at this alleged corruption as you can
now access into the 1994 minutes or records of Dr. Koh Tsu Koon's
lone investigation.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div lang="en-GB" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="color: blue; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;I have read the 3 comments in the Malaysia Today - &amp;nbsp;it is not the RM 300,000 - it's small feed, but the name of the person involved will &amp;nbsp;surprise you. &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div lang="en-GB" style="margin-bottom: 0in;"&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/blogspot/zOrGW/~4/skXlAM9Xca8" height="1" width="1"/&gt;</content><link rel="edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7554440462258132638/posts/default/761809763868384693?v=2" /><link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7554440462258132638/posts/default/761809763868384693?v=2" /><link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/blogspot/zOrGW/~3/skXlAM9Xca8/an-open-letter-to-chow-kon-yeow-alleged.html" title="An open letter to Chow Kon Yeow – Alleged RM300,000 bribe for a top BN politician." /><author><name>Choo Sing Chye</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/05473233380991256890</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel="http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail" width="22" height="32" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_OMtvbnv6uuo/S-UTIx4EPRI/AAAAAAAAAGg/G5MpdzBdfPw/S220/singchyefinal.jpg" /></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-ox5oE0Almyc/UFdPgza1cLI/AAAAAAAAASE/pENS3S4yJBI/s72-c/tanjung+2.jpeg.jpg" height="72" width="72" /><feedburner:origLink>http://singchyeblog.blogspot.com/2012/09/an-open-letter-to-chow-kon-yeow-alleged.html</feedburner:origLink></entry><entry gd:etag="W/&quot;DUcDRHk7eip7ImA9WhJXGU8.&quot;"><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7554440462258132638.post-1927062314322697930</id><published>2012-08-13T23:38:00.002-07:00</published><updated>2012-08-13T23:51:15.702-07:00</updated><app:edited xmlns:app="http://www.w3.org/2007/app">2012-08-13T23:51:15.702-07:00</app:edited><title /><content type="html">&lt;span style="color: white; font-size: x-large;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: black; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;Stop 114A &amp;nbsp;! &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: black;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="background-color: black;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/blogspot/zOrGW/~4/hdltZKWdI1Q" height="1" width="1"/&gt;</content><link rel="edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7554440462258132638/posts/default/1927062314322697930?v=2" /><link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7554440462258132638/posts/default/1927062314322697930?v=2" /><link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/blogspot/zOrGW/~3/hdltZKWdI1Q/blog-post.html" title="" /><author><name>Choo Sing Chye</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/05473233380991256890</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel="http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail" width="22" height="32" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_OMtvbnv6uuo/S-UTIx4EPRI/AAAAAAAAAGg/G5MpdzBdfPw/S220/singchyefinal.jpg" /></author><feedburner:origLink>http://singchyeblog.blogspot.com/2012/08/blog-post.html</feedburner:origLink></entry><entry gd:etag="W/&quot;DEINQXw7fip7ImA9WhVbGUw.&quot;"><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7554440462258132638.post-5456831358328340295</id><published>2012-06-03T10:32:00.009-07:00</published><updated>2012-06-05T10:16:30.206-07:00</updated><app:edited xmlns:app="http://www.w3.org/2007/app">2012-06-05T10:16:30.206-07:00</app:edited><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Nuclear Waste Issue" /><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Menglembu" /><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Bukit Merah" /><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Mitsubishi Chemical" /><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="ARE" /><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Papan" /><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Radioactive waste" /><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Thorium Hydroxide" /><title>Lynas’ Thorium Radioactive waste – A RM 2 - 4 trillion money spinner?</title><content type="html">&lt;span style="font-family: Arial;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;By Choo Sing Chye&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 10.0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-pagination: none; text-autospace: none;"&gt;&lt;span lang="EN" style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;I guess a few weeks ago, &lt;st1:country-region w:st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:place w:st="on"&gt;Malaysia&lt;/st1:place&gt;&lt;/st1:country-region&gt; woke up to the best news of the century – a waste product that could generate RM 2 – 4 trillion for our country.&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 10.0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-pagination: none; text-autospace: none;"&gt;&lt;span lang="EN" style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;Who cares about the radioactivity of the by-product?&amp;nbsp; It can never penetrate our thick skin, but for our thick skull, well…nobody can guarantee that it would not.&amp;nbsp; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 10.0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-pagination: none; text-autospace: none;"&gt;&lt;span lang="EN" style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;Take for example, the detractors of&amp;nbsp; Ambiga, if you shine a torchlight (not radioactive)&amp;nbsp; through one of their ears, it would definitely come out from the another.&amp;nbsp; Anyway let’s leave these pendulum butts aside.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 10.0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-pagination: none; text-autospace: none;"&gt;&lt;span lang="EN" style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;Obviously this waste product is touted to bring in mega bucks, so they say, and the matter (atom size) is so tiny that we cannot see with our naked eye, so, why argue?&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 10.0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-pagination: none; text-autospace: none;"&gt;&lt;span lang="EN" style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;Okay, let’s get back to the ‘trillion’ ringgit news.&amp;nbsp; According to nuclear physicist Abdul Rahman Omar who told the parliamentary select committee (PSC) that the Thorium waste produced by Lynas’s&amp;nbsp; is a future money spinner i.e.,&amp;nbsp; ‘&lt;i&gt;one tonne of thorium generates the same amount of energy as 10 million tonnes of coal&lt;/i&gt;.’&amp;nbsp; (1)&amp;nbsp; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 10.0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-pagination: none; text-autospace: none;"&gt;&lt;span lang="EN" style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;Here’s what he said, ‘&lt;i&gt;It can generate 1 gigawatt of electricity in a year which is worth RM1 billion to RM2 billion, multiply this by the 2,000 tonnes a year that the factory will produce, then it is worth between RM2 trillion to RM4 trillion in electricity.&lt;/i&gt;’ &amp;nbsp;(2)&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;Now wait a minute, didn’t we hear this one before?&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;Okay, before &amp;nbsp;we salivate at the trillion of ringgit profit from the thorium waste,&amp;nbsp; let us set the clock back to October 1986, when Dr. Fowler, a nuclear energy consultant from the &lt;st1:place w:st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:country-region w:st="on"&gt;United States&lt;/st1:country-region&gt;&lt;/st1:place&gt;, engaged by the Asian Rare Earth said the very same thing as Abdul Rahman Omar’s.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;Dr. Fowler said, ‘&lt;i&gt;I have deliberately referred to the Thorium cake (from ARE) as a residual by-product, rather than a waste product, since it may have a future value as a fuel material for nuclear electric power plants&lt;/i&gt;.’ (3)&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;But fortunately, foreign experts brought in by the NGOs on behalf of the residents of Papan, Bukit Merah and Menglembu then, strongly negated Dr. Fowler’s invalid proposal 26 years ago?&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;Today it is ironical for Nuclear physicist Abdul Rahman to bring out the same proposal again without revealing the disadvantages of using Thorium Hydroxide as a nuclear fuel.&amp;nbsp; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;Because of this fallacy, I wish to republish what the foreign experts said on this issue 26 years ago.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;One, Thorium Hydroxide cannot be use directly as a nuclear fuel. It has to be converted in a special nuclear reactor to uranium 233, before use. This conversion will take between 20 – 60 years.&amp;nbsp; (4)&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;Two, the potential future use of the waste is unrealistic. For example, if &lt;st1:country-region w:st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:place w:st="on"&gt;Malaysia&lt;/st1:place&gt;&lt;/st1:country-region&gt; is to use the Thorium waste to fuel its reactors, she has to build special Thorium cycle reactors because normal reactors cannot run on this fuel. Thus, the Malaysian Government has to cough out millions of Ringgit to build new Thorium Cycle reactors. (5)&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;st1:city w:st="on"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial;"&gt;Three&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/st1:city&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial;"&gt;, &lt;st1:country-region w:st="on"&gt;Britain&lt;/st1:country-region&gt;, &lt;st1:country-region w:st="on"&gt;Canada&lt;/st1:country-region&gt; and &lt;st1:country-region w:st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:place w:st="on"&gt;Norway&lt;/st1:place&gt;&lt;/st1:country-region&gt; have closed down their experimental Thorium Cycle reactors. The remaining Thorium Cycle reactors in the &lt;st1:place w:st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:country-region w:st="on"&gt;United States&lt;/st1:country-region&gt;&lt;/st1:place&gt; are facing numerous technical problems and it would not be long for these reactors to be shut down. &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;(6)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 10.0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-pagination: none; text-autospace: none;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial;"&gt;Thus, the &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang="EN" style="font-family: Arial;"&gt;Molten Salt Reactor (MSR) in &lt;st1:place w:st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:state w:st="on"&gt;Tennessee&lt;/st1:state&gt;&lt;/st1:place&gt; (1968 to 1972)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang="EN" style="font-family: Arial;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang="EN" style="font-family: Arial;"&gt;was abandoned because of numerous technical&amp;nbsp; problems and not just the overproduction of uranium as suggested by &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial;"&gt;physicist Abdul Rahman&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang="EN" style="font-family: Arial;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; (7)&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 10.0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-pagination: none; text-autospace: none;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span lang="EN" style="font-family: Arial;"&gt;Now, the question is, if the cost of uranium falls, then more so in the case of Thorium &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial;"&gt;Hydroxide&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang="EN" style="font-family: Arial;"&gt; which needs further expensive process to make it useable to fuel the Thorium Cycle reactors which themselves face numerous technical problems.&amp;nbsp; In fact, if the cost falls, then Thorium Hydroxide will have no value at all.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 10.0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-pagination: none; text-autospace: none;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;Apparently if &amp;nbsp;all the hype of the profitability of Thorium Hydroxide is true, the Japanese would be the first to store it in their country because the Japanese government at that time was planning to build &amp;nbsp;21 nuclear reactors by 1996. &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;But sadly, they were not Thorium Cycle nuclear reactors. Nobody wants this type of nuclear reactors except the Malaysian government.&amp;nbsp; (8)&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;I wish to end this article with a quote from Terry Prachett.&amp;nbsp; ‘Eight years involved with the nuclear industry have taught me that when nothing can possible go wrong and every avenue has been covered, then is the time to buy a house on the next continent.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white;"&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: white; font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;Reference:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; margin-left: 39.0pt; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 39.0pt; text-indent: -21.0pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial;"&gt;1)&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial;"&gt;MalaysiaKini&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; margin-left: 18.0pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; margin-left: 39.0pt; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 39.0pt; text-indent: -21.0pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial;"&gt;2)&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial;"&gt;ibid.,&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; margin-left: 39.0pt; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 39.0pt; text-indent: -21.0pt;"&gt;&lt;i style="font-size: x-large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial;"&gt;3)&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-style: normal;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;From my unpublished Book,&amp;nbsp; &lt;i&gt;The Truth&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; about the&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i style="background-color: white; font-family: Arial; text-indent: -21pt;"&gt;Radio Active Waste&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;i style="background-color: white; text-indent: -21pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial;"&gt;In Bukit&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;i style="background-color: white; text-indent: -21pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; Merah&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; margin-left: 39.0pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; margin-left: 39.0pt; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 39.0pt; text-indent: -21.0pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial;"&gt;4)&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial;"&gt;ibid.,&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; margin-left: 18.0pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; margin-left: 39.0pt; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 39.0pt; text-indent: -21.0pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial;"&gt;5)&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial;"&gt;ibid.,&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; margin-left: 39.0pt; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 39.0pt; text-indent: -21.0pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial;"&gt;6)&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial;"&gt;ibid.,&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; margin-left: 39.0pt; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 39.0pt; text-indent: -21.0pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial;"&gt;7)&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial;"&gt;MalaysiaKini&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; margin-left: 39.0pt; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 39.0pt; text-indent: -21.0pt;"&gt;&lt;i style="font-size: x-large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial;"&gt;8)&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-style: normal;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;From my unpublished Book,&amp;nbsp; &lt;i&gt;The Truth &amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; about the&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: white; font-family: Arial; text-indent: -21pt;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;Radioactive Waste&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i style="background-color: white; text-indent: -21pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial;"&gt;In Bukit&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;i style="background-color: white; text-indent: -21pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; Merah&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white; margin-left: 18.0pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: white;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: white; font-family: Arial;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/blogspot/zOrGW/~4/ekDHz4TObMI" height="1" width="1"/&gt;</content><link rel="edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7554440462258132638/posts/default/5456831358328340295?v=2" /><link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7554440462258132638/posts/default/5456831358328340295?v=2" /><link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/blogspot/zOrGW/~3/ekDHz4TObMI/lynas-thorium-radioactive-waste-rm-2-4_03.html" title="Lynas’ Thorium Radioactive waste – A RM 2 - 4 trillion money spinner?" /><author><name>Choo Sing Chye</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/05473233380991256890</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel="http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail" width="22" height="32" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_OMtvbnv6uuo/S-UTIx4EPRI/AAAAAAAAAGg/G5MpdzBdfPw/S220/singchyefinal.jpg" /></author><feedburner:origLink>http://singchyeblog.blogspot.com/2012/06/lynas-thorium-radioactive-waste-rm-2-4_03.html</feedburner:origLink></entry><entry gd:etag="W/&quot;DEUASXk8fCp7ImA9WhJbFkw.&quot;"><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7554440462258132638.post-6637405563708154583</id><published>2012-05-17T23:42:00.001-07:00</published><updated>2012-09-25T16:37:28.774-07:00</updated><app:edited xmlns:app="http://www.w3.org/2007/app">2012-09-25T16:37:28.774-07:00</app:edited><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Westminister Pariamentary system" /><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Malaysian Journalism" /><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Malaysian Politics" /><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="UK Politics" /><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Moral issues" /><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Minority" /><title>Toeing the Party line – a bona fide Westminster practice</title><content type="html">&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;
&lt;span lang="EN-GB" style="font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;By:&amp;nbsp; Choo Sing Chye&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span lang="EN-GB" style="font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;;"&gt;Now that lorry &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;;"&gt;loads&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i style="font-family: Arial;"&gt; (1)&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;;"&gt; of diverse commentaries that had been dispensed by various parties&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;;"&gt;on the subject of ‘toeing the party line’, &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;;"&gt;it is unfortunate that none of the Barisan &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;;"&gt;Nasional’s proxy paper and electronic media had given a plausible argument.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span lang="EN-GB" style="font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;Much to my dismay, being columnists of the mainstream news media,&amp;nbsp; they are the top of the heap in the realm of&amp;nbsp; journalism.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; As such, their comments on issues or events should manifest as articulated views or opinions.&amp;nbsp; And all these should be based on extensive observations without wavering away from the hard facts just to make the National Front smelling like roses and the opposition, like a dumpster.&amp;nbsp; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span lang="EN-GB" style="font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;It is a shame that the gap between views that are expounded by the columnists from the mainstream media and Ah Boh (grandma) who owns the KFC &lt;i&gt;(Kedai-Kopi Fong Cheong)&lt;/i&gt; is so narrow that nobody can tell them apart.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span lang="EN-GB" style="font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;Of all the people like Ah Boh who serves delicious kaya-bread and white coffee with a liberal dose of her morning news could out-argue any politicians from the BN or the editors/columnists &amp;nbsp;from the mainstream media. &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span lang="EN-GB" style="font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;Sometimes I wonder why Ah Boh’s KFC is jam-packed in the morning without her wiggling her ‘butt’?&amp;nbsp; Is it because of the Kaya-bread and white coffee?&amp;nbsp; Perhaps the uncensored and caffeine induced morning news she dishes out every morning before the sun rises with a big ‘bang’&amp;nbsp; in the East?&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span lang="EN-GB" style="font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;Don’t tell me that these columnists from The Star and other mainstream paper do not know about the business&amp;nbsp; of the Whip or for the matter, Caucus Loyalty?&amp;nbsp; Please give me a break, don’t write rubbish! &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span lang="EN-GB" style="font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;Now let’s get to the gist of the matter, toeing the party line is not unusual but it is an &lt;i&gt;&lt;u&gt;inherent&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/i&gt; code of conduct &amp;nbsp;in the British Parliamentary system (&lt;st1:place w:st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:city w:st="on"&gt;Westminster&lt;/st1:city&gt;&lt;/st1:place&gt; model).&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;; font-size: large;"&gt;It is not a political add-on!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span lang="EN-GB" style="font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;Toeing the party line is a part and parcel of the British Parliamentary system whether we like it or not.&amp;nbsp; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span lang="EN-GB" style="font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;There are two conventions that the British uses, a) the Whip and, b) Caucus Loyalty. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span lang="EN-GB" style="font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;The Whip is institutionalised and the practice goes back more than 230 years.&amp;nbsp; It is primarily use to ensure backbenchers’ obedience. &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: blue; font-size: large;"&gt;In his work on &lt;b&gt;Democracy and the Organization of Political Parties,&lt;/b&gt; M. Ostrogorski explains that even in the eighteenth century the whips had an important role in distributing political offices.&amp;nbsp; He refers to the Parliamentary Secretary to the Treasury as the Patronage&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style="color: blue; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;;"&gt;Secretary… (2) &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style="color: blue; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;;"&gt;The position of the Government Chief Whip has long associations with the office of Parliamentary Secretary to the Treasury and to this day this is the official title of the Government Chief Whip…(or at times known as) the Patronage Secretary (who again) had another name - that of "Secretary for Political Jobs." This was in fact his principal business.&amp;nbsp; "It is rather a roguish office," as Wilberforce remarked in the presence of Steele, just as the latter was about to take up the appointment.&amp;nbsp; Distributing their allowance among the members of the party, the Patronage Secretary brought them up to the vote like a flock of sheep, goaded them on, and had become their "Whipper-in."&amp;nbsp; The opposite party had to adopt… (3)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span lang="EN-GB" style="font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style="color: blue; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;;"&gt;Philip Cowley has reported how the Conservative whips were said to have kept a ‘black book’ recording their backbencher’s misdemeanours and he has also described how whips could also revert to ‘good old-fashioned physical bullying’, and what a Labour whip (referring to the practice on his side of the House) has described as a ‘tradition of brutalism’. &amp;nbsp;(4)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style="color: blue; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: blue; font-size: large;"&gt;However Rogers and Walters explain that ‘whips also need to be&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: blue; font-size: large;"&gt;good personnel managers’, and Cowley has noted that most academic literature on the whips office tends to play down the role of the whip as arm-twister, bully and Machiavelli all rolled into one…stressing instead the more prosaic functions of the whip… (5)&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: blue; font-size: large;"&gt;How Whip works :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: blue; font-size: large;"&gt;Every week, whips send out a circular (called 'The Whip') to their MPs or Lords detailing upcoming parliamentary business. Special attention is paid to divisions (where members vote on debates), which are ranked in order of importance by the number of times they are underlined. Important divisions are underlined three times - a &lt;u&gt;'three-line whip&lt;/u&gt;' - and normally apply to major events like the second readings of significant Bills. (6)&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: blue; font-size: large;"&gt;Defying a three-line whip is very serious, unbreakable and has occasionally resulted in the whip being withdrawn from an MP or Lord. This means that the Member is effectively expelled from their party (but keeps their seat) and must sit as an independent until the whip is restored. (7)&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style="color: blue; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;;"&gt;Critics of parliament were prone to suggest that the Whips exercised a sort of tyranny over private members, and that they had, destroyed the independence of the Commons. (8)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span lang="EN-GB" style="font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span lang="EN-GB" style="font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;Although, the Whip tends to serve the Front bench, the Front bench itself cannot do or behave whatever way they like.&amp;nbsp; They too are bound by what the British call - Caucus Loyalty.&amp;nbsp; This practice has no written rule.&amp;nbsp; If one breaks with the loyalty of the caucus (Cabinet), one has to resign his ministerial post in a gentlemanly manner – no unfair pot shot.&amp;nbsp; One fine example is the resignation of &amp;nbsp;the late Robin Cook from Tony Blair’s cabinet.&amp;nbsp; His resignation speech was rated as one of the best by the media and his peers.&amp;nbsp; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span lang="EN-GB" style="font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;;"&gt;His headstone &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: white; font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;;"&gt;erected in the &lt;st1:place w:st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:placetype w:st="on"&gt;Grange&lt;/st1:placetype&gt;  &lt;st1:placename w:st="on"&gt;Edinburgh&lt;/st1:placename&gt; &lt;st1:placetype w:st="on"&gt;Cemetery&lt;/st1:placetype&gt;&lt;/st1:place&gt; bears the epitaph: &lt;i&gt;"I may not have succeeded in halting the war, but I did secure the right of parliament to decide on war." It is a reference to Cook's strong opposition to the 2003 invasion of &lt;st1:place w:st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:country-region w:st="on"&gt;Iraq&lt;/st1:country-region&gt;&lt;/st1:place&gt;.’&amp;nbsp; You can find his &lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span lang="EN-GB" style="font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;;"&gt;resignation speech (text): &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/2859431.stm"&gt;http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/2859431.stm&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span lang="EN-GB" style="font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;What is so obviously wrong with these columnists’ arguments is that the &amp;nbsp;practice of the Whip and Caucus loyalty which characterized the British politics and ours &amp;nbsp;are not taken into consideration, thus, leaving a big hole in their arguments.&amp;nbsp; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;By bad intentions and most of the time, lack of innate journalistic standard, they argue that the breaking away from the Caucus, especially from the Opposition, as heroic gestures, effectively hiding the fact that the BN itself also practices the same system, even more so, as they are the government of the day.&amp;nbsp; In fact, the BN Whip is more readily to use the Stick without any qualms when the Carrot is refused.&amp;nbsp; It is being the nature of practice in our parliamentary system (also the Westminster System) that the Budget tabled by the Minister of Finance must not be defeated&amp;nbsp; in the House.&amp;nbsp; If the Budget is defeated in the House, the confidence of the BN is rattled.&amp;nbsp;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;In sum, the first-past-the-post system that we have now is not conducive to the establishment of an independent bloc in Parliament.&amp;nbsp; Thus,&amp;nbsp; journalists, politicians and the public who are serious in getting independent minded MPs in parliament should support the Proportional voting system to be instituted.&amp;nbsp; In this system, seats are allocated to parties or individuals base on the &lt;u&gt;percentage&lt;/u&gt; of the votes they get. Moreover every citizen no matter where he or she lives would get one vote and of the same value.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; (I have written on this matter &lt;a href="http://singchyeblog.blogspot.com/2010/06/open-letter-to-puthayakumar-and-koh-swe.html" target="_blank"&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;)&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;;"&gt;References:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 18.0pt; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo2; tab-stops: list 18.0pt; text-indent: 0cm;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;;"&gt;1)&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;;"&gt;The word/idea, ‘&lt;i&gt;&lt;u&gt;loads&lt;/u&gt;’ is&lt;/i&gt; taken from the Robin Cook’s resignation speech&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 18.0pt; tab-stops: list 18.0pt;"&gt;
&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;a href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/2859431.stm"&gt;http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/2859431.stm&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 36.0pt;"&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 18.0pt; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1; text-indent: 0cm;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;;"&gt;1)&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;;"&gt;Page 3 - snpc-02809-PDF (WHIP) &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;;"&gt;from the Library of the House of Commons&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 36.0pt;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.parliament.uk/documents/commons/lib/research/briefings/snpc-02829.pdf"&gt;http://www.parliament.uk/documents/commons/lib/research/briefings/snpc-02829.pdf&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang="EN-GB" style="font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 36.0pt;"&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 36.0pt; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-indent: -18.0pt;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;;"&gt;2)&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;;"&gt;Ibid.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 36.0pt; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-indent: -18.0pt;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;;"&gt;3)&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;;"&gt;Page 5 - snpc-02809-PDF (WHIP) &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;;"&gt;from the Library of the House of Commons&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 36.0pt;"&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 36.0pt; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-indent: -18.0pt;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;;"&gt;4)&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;;"&gt;Ibid.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 36.0pt; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-indent: -18.0pt;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;;"&gt;5)&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.parliament.uk/about/mps-and-lords/principal/whips/"&gt;http://www.parliament.uk/about/mps-and-lords/principal/whips/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 36.0pt; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-indent: -18.0pt;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;;"&gt;6)&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;;"&gt;Ibid., &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 36.0pt; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-indent: -18.0pt;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;;"&gt;7)&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;;"&gt;Ibid.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 36.0pt; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-indent: -18.0pt;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;;"&gt;8)&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;;"&gt;Page 3 &amp;nbsp;- snpc-02809-PDF (WHIP) &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;;"&gt;from the Library of the House of Commons&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/blogspot/zOrGW/~4/ddMH6r2LkiE" height="1" width="1"/&gt;</content><link rel="edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7554440462258132638/posts/default/6637405563708154583?v=2" /><link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7554440462258132638/posts/default/6637405563708154583?v=2" /><link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/blogspot/zOrGW/~3/ddMH6r2LkiE/toeing-party-line-bona-fide-westminster.html" title="Toeing the Party line – a bona fide Westminster practice" /><author><name>Choo Sing Chye</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/05473233380991256890</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel="http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail" width="22" height="32" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_OMtvbnv6uuo/S-UTIx4EPRI/AAAAAAAAAGg/G5MpdzBdfPw/S220/singchyefinal.jpg" /></author><feedburner:origLink>http://singchyeblog.blogspot.com/2012/05/toeing-party-line-bona-fide-westminster.html</feedburner:origLink></entry><entry gd:etag="W/&quot;AkIFR34_fyp7ImA9WhVWFks.&quot;"><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7554440462258132638.post-1029736533194001456</id><published>2012-04-28T12:42:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2012-04-28T20:01:56.047-07:00</updated><app:edited xmlns:app="http://www.w3.org/2007/app">2012-04-28T20:01:56.047-07:00</app:edited><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Voters" /><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Malaysian Politics" /><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Bersih 3" /><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="UMNO" /><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Elections Commission" /><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Politics" /><title /><content type="html">&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;Bukit Merah&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;Bersih 3 in Ipoh&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: x-large;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;I Have a Dream&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: center;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;by Martin Luther King, Jr.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: 'Helvetica Neue', Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: x-large;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;In a sense &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;we've come to our nation's capital to cash a CHEQUE.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: x-large;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;W&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;hen the architects of our republic wrote the magnificent words of the Constitution and the Declaration of Independence, they were signing a &lt;b&gt;PROMISSORY&lt;/b&gt; note to which every American was to fall heir.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: x-large;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;T&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;his note was a promise that all men, yes, black men as well as white men, would be guaranteed the "unalienable Rights" of "Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness."&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: x-large;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;I&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;t is obvious today that America has defaulted on this promissory note, insofar as her citizens of color are concerned. Instead of honoring this sacred obligation, America has given the Negro people a BAD CHEQUE, a CHEQUE which has come back marked "&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;insufficient funds&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;."&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: x-large;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;B&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;ut we refuse to believe that the &lt;b&gt;Bank of Justice&lt;/b&gt; is bankrupt. We refuse to believe that there are insufficient funds in the great vaults of opportunity of this nation.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: x-large;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;A&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;nd so, we've come to cash this CHEQUE, a CHEQUE that will give us upon demand the riches of freedom and the security of justice...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: x-large;"&gt;T&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;here are those who are asking the devotees of civil rights, "When will you be satisfied?" We can never be satisfied as long as the Negro is the victim of the unspeakable horrors of police brutality. We can never be satisfied as long as our bodies, heavy with the fatigue of travel, cannot gain lodging in the motels of the highways and the hotels of the cities. We cannot be satisfied as long as a Negro in Mississippi cannot vote and a Negro in New York believes he has nothing for which to vote. No, no, we are not satisfied, and we will not be satisfied until "&lt;b&gt;justice rolls down like waters, and righteousness like a mighty stream."&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;(This is not the complete text of the speech, I have chosen only a few paragraphs)&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/blogspot/zOrGW/~4/0I_JdrHM0lI" height="1" width="1"/&gt;</content><link rel="replies" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://singchyeblog.blogspot.com/feeds/1029736533194001456/comments/default" title="Post Comments" /><link rel="replies" type="text/html" href="http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=7554440462258132638&amp;postID=1029736533194001456&amp;isPopup=true" title="0 Comments" /><link rel="edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7554440462258132638/posts/default/1029736533194001456?v=2" /><link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7554440462258132638/posts/default/1029736533194001456?v=2" /><link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/blogspot/zOrGW/~3/0I_JdrHM0lI/bersih-3-in-ipoh-i-have-dream-by-martin.html" title="" /><author><name>Choo Sing Chye</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/05473233380991256890</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel="http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail" width="22" height="32" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_OMtvbnv6uuo/S-UTIx4EPRI/AAAAAAAAAGg/G5MpdzBdfPw/S220/singchyefinal.jpg" /></author><thr:total>0</thr:total><feedburner:origLink>http://singchyeblog.blogspot.com/2012/04/bersih-3-in-ipoh-i-have-dream-by-martin.html</feedburner:origLink></entry><entry gd:etag="W/&quot;A0INRX0zeip7ImA9WhVWE0k.&quot;"><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7554440462258132638.post-7725570964459782838</id><published>2012-04-22T07:02:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2012-04-25T03:26:34.382-07:00</updated><app:edited xmlns:app="http://www.w3.org/2007/app">2012-04-25T03:26:34.382-07:00</app:edited><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Voters" /><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Malaysian Politics" /><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="UMNO" /><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Elections Commission" /><title>The existence of 42,051 doubtful voters - trivial?</title><content type="html">&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;By: Choo Sing Chye&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;23 - 4 - 2012&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-line-height-alt: 10.55pt; mso-pagination: none; text-autospace: none; text-indent: 36.95pt;"&gt;
&lt;div style="text-indent: 0px;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-line-height-alt: 10.55pt; mso-pagination: none; text-autospace: none; text-indent: 36.95pt;"&gt;
&lt;span lang="EN-GB" style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;I find it rather
perplexing to find BN MPs queuing up in gusto arguing on the side of the
Election Commission based merely on flimsy presumptions that it is fair.&amp;nbsp; Their reasoning does not seem to correlate with
the reality on the ground and their mental capacity or intelligence which is
indicated in their degrees or PhDs, leaves much to be desired.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-line-height-alt: 10.55pt; mso-pagination: none; text-autospace: none; text-indent: 36.95pt;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-line-height-alt: 10.55pt; mso-pagination: none; text-autospace: none; text-indent: 36.95pt;"&gt;
&lt;span lang="EN" style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;How could the Election
Commission chairman Tan Sri Abdul Aziz Mohd Yusof &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang="EN"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Calibri;"&gt;Abdul
Aziz i&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;n a recent press conference assert that the registry is clean even with &amp;nbsp;the existence of 42,051 “doubtful voters”?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Calibri;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Ridiculously this assertion found&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang="EN-GB" style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;endorsement from
UMNO and BN.&amp;nbsp; More disturbing to the
common rakyat is that it actually comes from the so-called intellectual elites
of UMNO.&amp;nbsp; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 36.0pt;"&gt;
&lt;span lang="EN-GB" style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;One must bear in mind that &amp;nbsp;the primary &amp;nbsp;duty of the Election Commission is to upkeep
the electoral roll so that it is clean and free from doubt.&amp;nbsp; If&amp;nbsp;
elections are refereed based on this doubtful electoral roll then,
legitimacy of the newly elected government will be in question. &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;Should this situation occur, the EC should be
brought to task not only by&amp;nbsp; MPs and
SAs&amp;nbsp; from the government or the
opposition, but most importantly from the raykat.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-line-height-alt: 10.55pt; mso-pagination: none; text-autospace: none; text-indent: 36.95pt;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-line-height-alt: 10.55pt; mso-pagination: none; text-autospace: none; text-indent: 36.95pt;"&gt;
&lt;span lang="EN-GB" style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;If the
“doubtful”&amp;nbsp; 42,051 voters “&lt;i&gt;manage” &lt;/i&gt;&amp;nbsp;to vote in the 13&lt;sup&gt;th&lt;/sup&gt; General Elections,
it could influence up to 42 parliamentary and state seats with a 1,000 votes
majority.&amp;nbsp; If it is a 300 vote majority,
it could influence up to 140 seats.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-line-height-alt: 10.55pt; mso-pagination: none; text-autospace: none; text-indent: 36.95pt;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-line-height-alt: 10.55pt; mso-pagination: none; text-autospace: none; text-indent: 36.95pt;"&gt;
&lt;span lang="EN-GB" style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;Thus, we cannot
downplay the significant role played by a small number of voters &amp;nbsp;and &amp;nbsp;it
should not&amp;nbsp; be taken lightly!&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-line-height-alt: 10.55pt; mso-pagination: none; text-autospace: none; text-indent: 36.95pt;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-line-height-alt: 10.55pt; mso-pagination: none; text-autospace: none; text-indent: 36.95pt;"&gt;
&lt;span lang="EN-GB" style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;For an example, in
the 1964&amp;nbsp; British General Elections, “if
a total of 350 Labour voters had stayed&amp;nbsp;
home in 5 constituencies (Brighton, Kemptown, Wellingborough, King’s
Lynn and &lt;st1:place w:st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:placename w:st="on"&gt;Colne&lt;/st1:placename&gt; &lt;st1:placetype w:st="on"&gt;Valley&lt;/st1:placetype&gt;&lt;/st1:place&gt;) Labour would not have recaptured
power after an interval of 13 years in opposition”.&amp;nbsp; (1)&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-line-height-alt: 10.55pt; mso-pagination: none; text-autospace: none; text-indent: 36.95pt;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-line-height-alt: 10.55pt; mso-pagination: none; text-autospace: none; text-indent: 36.95pt;"&gt;
&lt;span lang="EN-GB" style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;The 1750 votes seemed
trivial but without them, the Labour would not have been voted into power and
perhaps carried out one of the &amp;nbsp;most
important &amp;nbsp;and enduring new policy that
was to &amp;nbsp;end &amp;nbsp;Britain’s leading role in the World stage - the British withdrawal
from the East of Suez (Persian Gulf, Malaysia and Singapore 1964-1968). Without
the 1750 votes the withdrawal would not have happened! &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-line-height-alt: 10.8pt; mso-pagination: none; text-autospace: none; text-indent: 36.95pt;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-line-height-alt: 10.8pt; mso-pagination: none; text-autospace: none; text-indent: 36.2pt;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial;"&gt;Finally, the Election Commission established under&amp;nbsp; Article 114 of the Federal Constitution is
appointed by the Yang di Pertuan Agong after consultation with the Conference
of Rulers.&amp;nbsp; And in &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial;"&gt;appointing its members the Yang di
Pertuan Agong shall have regard to the importance of securing an Election
Commission which &lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;enjoys public confidence.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-line-height-alt: 10.55pt; mso-pagination: none; text-autospace: none; text-indent: 36.95pt;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;The Election Commission is&amp;nbsp; entrusted with the job of conducting voters
registration exercises, redelineation of constituencies exercise and the
general elections.&amp;nbsp; Their duties and
responsibilities must be carried out in the &lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;true spirit of democracy.&amp;nbsp; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-line-height-alt: 10.55pt; mso-pagination: none; text-autospace: none; text-indent: 36.95pt;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-line-height-alt: 10.55pt; mso-pagination: none; text-autospace: none; text-indent: 36.95pt;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;Since the EC is the sole body responsible for all matters
connected with elections, it must be an all ­powerful body which should not &lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;bow
to the dictates of the Prime Minister or the Executive&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;. &amp;nbsp;It should, by its actions, show that it is an
independent body.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-line-height-alt: 10.55pt; mso-pagination: none; text-autospace: none; text-indent: 36.95pt;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-line-height-alt: 10.55pt; mso-pagination: none; text-autospace: none; text-indent: 36.95pt;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;But the manner in which the Election Commission had
conducted itself over the years leaves one to wonder whether the Commission
enjoys public confidence or regards itself as independent. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-line-height-alt: 10.55pt; mso-pagination: none; text-autospace: none; text-indent: 36.95pt;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-line-height-alt: 10.55pt; mso-pagination: none; text-autospace: none; text-indent: 36.95pt;"&gt;
&lt;div style="text-indent: 0px;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: x-small;"&gt;1. Malaysian Mirror: http://www.malaysianmirror.com/media-buzz-detail/136-letters-to-the-editor/57458-the-existence-of-42051-doubtful-voters-trivial&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-indent: 0px;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: x-small;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-indent: 0px;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: x-small;"&gt;2. Harakah :&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href="http://en.harakahdaily.net/index.php/articles/analysis-a-opinion/4830-nothing-trivial-about-42000-doubtful-voters.html" style="text-indent: 36.95pt;"&gt;http://en.harakahdaily.net/index.php/articles/analysis-a-opinion/4830-nothing-trivial-about-42000-doubtful-voters.html&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-indent: 0px;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: x-small;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style="text-indent: 0px;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: x-small;"&gt;3. Malaysia Today : &amp;nbsp;&lt;a href="http://www.malaysia-today.net/mtcolumns/from-around-the-blogs/48844-the-existence-of-42051-doubtful-voters-trivial-" style="text-indent: 36.95pt;"&gt;http://www.malaysia-today.net/mtcolumns/from-around-the-blogs/48844-the-existence-of-42051-doubtful-voters-trivial-&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-line-height-alt: 10.55pt; mso-pagination: none; text-autospace: none; text-indent: 36.95pt;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-line-height-alt: 10.55pt; mso-pagination: none; text-autospace: none; text-indent: 36.95pt;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: #FAF4FC; mso-line-height-alt: 10.8pt;"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span lang="EN-GB" style="font-family: Arial;"&gt;Reference&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;span lang="EN-GB" style="font-family: Arial;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="background: #FAF4FC; mso-line-height-alt: 10.8pt;"&gt;
&lt;span lang="EN-GB" style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;1)
Peter Harris, Foundation of Political Science, Prentice&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;Hall Simon &amp;amp; Schuster (&lt;/span&gt;&lt;st1:place style="font-family: Arial; font-size: x-large;" w:st="on"&gt;Asia&lt;/st1:place&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;) Pte. Ltd.
(1997)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/blogspot/zOrGW/~4/C72N_Y27MPY" height="1" width="1"/&gt;</content><link rel="replies" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://singchyeblog.blogspot.com/feeds/7725570964459782838/comments/default" title="Post Comments" /><link rel="replies" type="text/html" href="http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=7554440462258132638&amp;postID=7725570964459782838&amp;isPopup=true" title="0 Comments" /><link rel="edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7554440462258132638/posts/default/7725570964459782838?v=2" /><link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7554440462258132638/posts/default/7725570964459782838?v=2" /><link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/blogspot/zOrGW/~3/C72N_Y27MPY/existence-of-42051-doubtful-voters.html" title="The existence of 42,051 doubtful voters - trivial?" /><author><name>Choo Sing Chye</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/05473233380991256890</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel="http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail" width="22" height="32" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_OMtvbnv6uuo/S-UTIx4EPRI/AAAAAAAAAGg/G5MpdzBdfPw/S220/singchyefinal.jpg" /></author><thr:total>0</thr:total><feedburner:origLink>http://singchyeblog.blogspot.com/2012/04/existence-of-42051-doubtful-voters.html</feedburner:origLink></entry><entry gd:etag="W/&quot;CUQARHo8eSp7ImA9WhVXEkk.&quot;"><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7554440462258132638.post-6446614107129990361</id><published>2012-04-03T08:41:00.009-07:00</published><updated>2012-04-12T08:09:05.471-07:00</updated><app:edited xmlns:app="http://www.w3.org/2007/app">2012-04-12T08:09:05.471-07:00</app:edited><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Mahathir" /><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Malaysian Politics" /><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Watergate" /><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Moral issues" /><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Samy Vellu" /><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Sex Scandal" /><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Nallakaruppan" /><title>What Watergate Scandal had in common with Malaysian Politics?  - SEX !</title><content type="html">&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;By: Choo Sing Chye&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;For a starter, I hate to admit that Dr. Mahathir is absolutely right when he said that UMNO’s intellectual base is thinning just like the fast receding hairline of Samy Vellu’s.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;Intelligence is never an UMNO’s or BN’s forte. &amp;nbsp;The persistent call byNallakaruppan and the so-called Anti-Anwar Alliance (AAA) for the impeachment of Anwar by way of &amp;nbsp;Parliament, is &amp;nbsp;one good example. &amp;nbsp; Citing the American example is another.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;Clearly, all these actions do not rhyme with a thinking person and human dignity. &amp;nbsp; The spitefulness of the AAA and their insistence to stand firm on the shaky platform of demeaning allegations, is beyond comprehension. &amp;nbsp;Because of this, the &amp;nbsp;Malaysian parliament should be made off-limits to these innuendoes.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;Nala and AAA should, instead, rent a seminar room at any hotel just like what Datuk T &amp;nbsp;did, to spew out their venom. &amp;nbsp; In this way, the parliament is spared from associating with these characters. &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;After all that had happened in the past few weeks, one cannot escape the fact that this episode is beginning to sound like the Watergate scandal.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;Apparently, Watergate scandal is analogous to what is happening right now in Malaysia. &amp;nbsp;Looking at Sodomy II, Datuk T’s sex tape and Nalla’s accusations of sexual misconduct, one would see the similarity.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;Watergate break-in is not about intelligence gathering on the Democrats prior to the presidential elections which the majority &amp;nbsp;of the people believe – it is all about sex blackmail!&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;Now, let me elaborate on the Watergate scandal in a very simplistic form by introducing the cast of characters taken from the book by: Len Colodny and Robert Gettlin, “Silent Coup – The Removal of a President”. &amp;nbsp; (Page XVIII)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;&lt;u&gt;H. R. "Bob" Haldeman&lt;/u&gt;—Nixon's chief of staff during the first term. He pushed for intelligence on the Democrats, but was unaware of Dean's rogue intelligence-gathering that led to the Watergate break-in.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;u&gt;John W. Dean III&lt;/u&gt; &amp;nbsp;- &amp;nbsp;Nixon’s White House chief legal counsel. &amp;nbsp; He was the mastermind of the Watergate break-in. &amp;nbsp;His had &amp;nbsp;his own intelligence-gathering operation which he used to get dirt &amp;nbsp;from the call-girl ring that used a phone at &amp;nbsp;the Watergate Democrat’s HQ. &amp;nbsp;When this sleaze operation was exposed, he instituted a cover-up. &amp;nbsp; He lied to President Nixon. &amp;nbsp; Nixon was unaware of &amp;nbsp;Dean’s sleaze operation that uses sexual blackmail to eliminate his enemies. &amp;nbsp;Nixon &amp;nbsp;thought &amp;nbsp;Dean was gathering normal intelligence from the Democrat’s HQ.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;u&gt;Maureen Dean&lt;/u&gt; - &amp;nbsp;Girlfriend and later wife of John W. Dean III. &amp;nbsp;Her friend Erika "Heidi" Rikan was the prostitution ring’s Madam called Mo. &amp;nbsp; Maureen’s &amp;nbsp;friendship with Mo &amp;nbsp;gave an opportunity to her boyfriend, &amp;nbsp;Dean, who was looking for sexual dirt on the Demo­crats. &amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;u&gt;Cathy Dieter/"Heidi" Rikan&lt;/u&gt; - Her sex-for-hire ring was located at theColumbia Plaza apartments next to the Watergate. Known to Phillip Mackin Bailley &amp;nbsp;by her Dieter alias, she used him to help get clients from Democratic headquarters.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;u&gt;Phillip Mackin Bailley &lt;/u&gt;&amp;nbsp;- Attorney, whose clients included prostitutes. Through a contact, he helped &amp;nbsp;the local call-girl ring solicit clients from Democratic head­quarters at the Watergate.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;u&gt;Charles R. Richey&lt;/u&gt; - Federal judge. He ordered Phillip Bailley to a mental hospital, gagged all discussion of the case and later sentenced Bailley to five years in prison.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;u&gt;G. Gordon Liddy&lt;/u&gt; - White House Plumber and Watergate burglar. Recruited by Dean as Nixon campaign intelligence chief.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;u&gt;E. Howard Hunt &lt;/u&gt;- White House Plumber and Watergate bur­glar. He knew the true break-in target and received almost all of the hush money Dean collected during the cover-up. His notebooks implicated Dean in Watergate.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;u&gt;Eugenio Rolando Martinez&lt;/u&gt;—Watergate burglar. He knew the true target of the bugging was not Democratic chairman Larry O'Brien's phone, but one elsewhere in the Democratic National Congress (DNC): the phone used to set up dates with call-girls.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;u&gt;Anthony T. Ulasewicz&lt;/u&gt; - White House private investigator. Dean used him as another intelligence operative, instructing him to survey the DNC offices, and using him to carry the hush money payments to Hunt.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;u&gt;John N. Mitchell&lt;/u&gt; - Attorney General and Nixon's close friend. Dean falsely accused him of devising a cover-up plan involving the CIA. Nixon wrongly believed he had ordered the break-in, and never tried to find the truth.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;u&gt;W. Donald Stewart &lt;/u&gt;- Pentagon investigator. He obtained Radford's first confession on the Pentagon spying. Gen. Haig and Buzhardt saw him as a threat, and the White House tried to taint him through a false blackmail charge.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;u&gt;Gen. Alexander M. Haig, Jr.&lt;/u&gt; &amp;nbsp;- Aide to Kissinger and lat­er Nixon's chief of staff. His relationship with Lt. Bob Woodward, who briefed him at the White House, and his links to the Moorer-Radford military spying affair were kept from Nixon.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;u&gt;Bob Woodward&lt;/u&gt; - Navy lieutenant and Watergate reporter. As an officer he traveled to the White House and briefed Haig, who later became his key source in Watergate and whom he shielded under the guise of "Deep Throat”.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;u&gt;Richard M. Nixon&lt;/u&gt; - Thirty-seventh president of the United States. His secret foreign policy earned him enemies on the political right. He willingly covered up the break-in without getting the facts, and trusted Haig, who betrayed him.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;u&gt;Henry A. Kissinger &lt;/u&gt;- National Security Adviser. He and Nixon conducted foreign policy through backchannels, which caused them to become targets of the spying on behalf of the Joint Chiefs of Staff.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;u&gt;Melvin R. Laird&lt;/u&gt; - Secretary of Defense. Cut out by Nixon from most foreign policy decisions, he nonetheless knew about the military's spying on the president and Kissinger. He also knew about Woodward's connection to Haig.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;u&gt;Archibald Cox&lt;/u&gt; - Watergate Special Prosecutor. His inves­tigation targeted the White House Plumbers, which caused Haig to fear disclosure of his role in military spying on the White House. For that reason, Haig helped engineer Cox's firing.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;In sum, when one talks about Watergate, one must read this book because it offers a different angle on the issue which is sex and political blackmail.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;It’s a good read for Nalla and AAA.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;Article appeared in:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;div style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial;"&gt;http://www.malaysianmirror.com/media-buzz-detail/136-letters-to-the-editor/57239-what-watergate-scandal-had-in-common-with-malaysian-politics-sex-&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial;"&gt;http://www.freemalaysiatoday.com/category/opinion/2012/04/04/watergate-a-sex-scandal/&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/blogspot/zOrGW/~4/Zw8kqh8iHPc" height="1" width="1"/&gt;</content><link rel="replies" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://singchyeblog.blogspot.com/feeds/6446614107129990361/comments/default" title="Post Comments" /><link rel="replies" type="text/html" href="http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=7554440462258132638&amp;postID=6446614107129990361&amp;isPopup=true" title="0 Comments" /><link rel="edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7554440462258132638/posts/default/6446614107129990361?v=2" /><link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7554440462258132638/posts/default/6446614107129990361?v=2" /><link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/blogspot/zOrGW/~3/Zw8kqh8iHPc/watergate-sex-scandal.html" title="What Watergate Scandal had in common with Malaysian Politics?  - SEX !" /><author><name>Choo Sing Chye</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/05473233380991256890</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel="http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail" width="22" height="32" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_OMtvbnv6uuo/S-UTIx4EPRI/AAAAAAAAAGg/G5MpdzBdfPw/S220/singchyefinal.jpg" /></author><thr:total>0</thr:total><feedburner:origLink>http://singchyeblog.blogspot.com/2012/04/watergate-sex-scandal.html</feedburner:origLink></entry><entry gd:etag="W/&quot;C0EBRH88fCp7ImA9WhVQE0s.&quot;"><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7554440462258132638.post-239224234696293330</id><published>2012-03-22T09:55:00.006-07:00</published><updated>2012-04-02T03:14:15.174-07:00</updated><app:edited xmlns:app="http://www.w3.org/2007/app">2012-04-02T03:14:15.174-07:00</app:edited><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Malaysian Politics" /><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="UK Politics" /><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Elections" /><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Hung Parliament" /><title>Hung Parliament? – Just Rump it, like in  Perak.</title><content type="html">&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial;"&gt;By: Choo Sing Chye&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial;"&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-iljXyfTPR-k/T2tUklHmBGI/AAAAAAAAALE/I-3C_RSV_MM/s1600/Parliamentfinal.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="342" src="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-iljXyfTPR-k/T2tUklHmBGI/AAAAAAAAALE/I-3C_RSV_MM/s400/Parliamentfinal.jpg" width="400" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; text-decoration: underline;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;An old satire sketch of the sacking of the&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large; text-decoration: underline;"&gt;Rump&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;u&gt;Parliament&lt;/u&gt;(1)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large; text-indent: -19.2pt;"&gt;1)&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large; text-indent: -19.2pt;"&gt;The Speaker being pull from the Chair.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large; text-indent: -19.2pt;"&gt;2)&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large; text-indent: -19.2pt;"&gt;This House is to let (desecration&amp;nbsp; of the&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large; text-indent: -19.2pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large; text-indent: -19.2pt;"&gt;House)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large; text-indent: -19.2pt;"&gt;3)&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman';"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large; text-indent: -19.2pt;"&gt;The Owl, a symbol of&amp;nbsp; Wisdom, wears&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large; text-indent: -19.2pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; glasses&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large; text-indent: -19.2pt;"&gt;and &amp;nbsp;holds a candle but still&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large; text-indent: -19.2pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; cannot see&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large; text-indent: -19.2pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;(Symbolized the Judiciary). &amp;nbsp;(2)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;I do not know why the National Front’s politicians fear a Hung Parliament?&amp;nbsp; First, it was Daim and not far behind is our Honourable PM, Najib.&amp;nbsp; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;Now, why in the world does Najib&amp;nbsp; fear it?&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; He has the experience of&amp;nbsp; getting rid of the elected Pakatan Perak State Government and replacing it with a ‘Rump’ of his own.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;And believe me, the sacking of the ‘Rump Parliament’&amp;nbsp; in 1653, bear uncanny resemblance to what happened in 2009 where the&amp;nbsp; Pakatan Perak State Government was removed unceremoniously.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Just look at the satire sketch above&amp;nbsp; and the description attached to it and you will see the similarity.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;Thus, if a Hung Parliament does happen in the 13&lt;sup&gt;th&lt;/sup&gt; GE, the choices are plenty, just pick one from the many assorted Parliaments which the &amp;nbsp;Englishmen had created in the 17&lt;sup&gt;th&lt;/sup&gt; Century. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;In 1624, the English had the &lt;u&gt;Happy Parliament&lt;/u&gt;, in 1625, the &lt;u&gt;Useless Parliament&lt;/u&gt;, from April to May 1640, the &lt;u&gt;Short Parliament&lt;/u&gt;, &amp;nbsp;the &lt;u&gt;Long Parliament&lt;/u&gt; from 1640 to 1648, the &lt;u&gt;Rump Parliament&lt;/u&gt; (1649), &amp;nbsp;and in 1653, &lt;u&gt;the Little (Barebone’s) Parliament.&lt;/u&gt; (3)&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial;"&gt;Now, f&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial;"&gt;or the first time in history, &lt;st1:place w:st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:country-region w:st="on"&gt;Malaysia&lt;/st1:country-region&gt;&lt;/st1:place&gt; got a Rump State Assembly in Perak and if &amp;nbsp;Najib’s transformation is on track, we would&amp;nbsp; definitely get a Rump Parliament instead of a Hung Parliament.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial;"&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;References:&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 36.0pt; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-indent: -18.0pt;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial;"&gt;1)&lt;span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman'; font-size: 7pt;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial;"&gt;Patrick Watson and Benjamin Barber, The Struggle for Democracy, Lester &amp;amp; &amp;nbsp;Orpen Dennys Ltd. &lt;st1:place w:st="on"&gt;&lt;st1:city w:st="on"&gt;Toronto&lt;/st1:city&gt;, &lt;st1:country-region w:st="on"&gt;Canada&lt;/st1:country-region&gt;&lt;/st1:place&gt;.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 18.0pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;2) &amp;nbsp; ibid.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial;"&gt;3) &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial;"&gt;Google Hung Parliament.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 18pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;br class="Apple-interchange-newline" /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/blogspot/zOrGW/~4/xts_hrKdCaM" height="1" width="1"/&gt;</content><link rel="replies" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://singchyeblog.blogspot.com/feeds/239224234696293330/comments/default" title="Post Comments" /><link rel="replies" type="text/html" href="http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=7554440462258132638&amp;postID=239224234696293330&amp;isPopup=true" title="0 Comments" /><link rel="edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7554440462258132638/posts/default/239224234696293330?v=2" /><link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7554440462258132638/posts/default/239224234696293330?v=2" /><link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/blogspot/zOrGW/~3/xts_hrKdCaM/hung-parliament-just-rump-it-just-like.html" title="Hung Parliament? – Just Rump it, like in  Perak." /><author><name>Choo Sing Chye</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/05473233380991256890</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel="http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail" width="22" height="32" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_OMtvbnv6uuo/S-UTIx4EPRI/AAAAAAAAAGg/G5MpdzBdfPw/S220/singchyefinal.jpg" /></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-iljXyfTPR-k/T2tUklHmBGI/AAAAAAAAALE/I-3C_RSV_MM/s72-c/Parliamentfinal.jpg" height="72" width="72" /><thr:total>0</thr:total><feedburner:origLink>http://singchyeblog.blogspot.com/2012/03/hung-parliament-just-rump-it-just-like.html</feedburner:origLink></entry><entry gd:etag="W/&quot;CE4DQX86fCp7ImA9WhVSGUo.&quot;"><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7554440462258132638.post-7806879664001868910</id><published>2012-03-15T10:28:00.001-07:00</published><updated>2012-03-17T01:29:30.114-07:00</updated><app:edited xmlns:app="http://www.w3.org/2007/app">2012-03-17T01:29:30.114-07:00</app:edited><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Malaysian Politics" /><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="poll survey" /><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Elections" /><title>Opinion Polls - measuring shadows cast upon the walls of a cave?</title><content type="html">&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;By: Choo Sing Chye&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style="margin-bottom: 0in; orphans: 0; widows: 0;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;16-3-2012&lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style="margin-bottom: 0in; orphans: 0; widows: 0;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;Leaping from a  59% approval rate to  a recent pudgy 69% for our &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;Prime Minister Najib Tun Razak&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;  is by no mean a small feat, considering the fact that his administration is mired in controversy after controversy.  &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style="margin-bottom: 0in; orphans: 0; widows: 0;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;Unmistakably &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;o&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;ur Budget is unbalance, corruption remain&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;s&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt; unabated, our economy seems to be capitulating to the natural gravitational pull, the talk of bankruptcy is in the air&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt; and against this backdrop, we got a 69% approval rating?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style="margin-bottom: 0in; orphans: 0; widows: 0;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt; &lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;Hey, what the heck is going on?  Are we talking Machiavellian Economics or French Politics here? &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style="margin-bottom: 0in; orphans: 0; widows: 0;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt; &lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;Many do not know that the French are a very idealistic lot, particularly when it comes to politics and money.  They literally support both &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;sides of the ideological poles – Left and Right.  They &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;will tell you&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt; that&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt; their &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;u&gt;Hearts&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;are&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt; on the LEFT  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;and &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt; their &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;u&gt;Purses/Wallets&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;, on the RIGHT. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: yellow;"&gt;(1)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;  &amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;So anything goes&amp;nbsp;in French&amp;nbsp;politics.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style="margin-bottom: 0in; orphans: 0; widows: 0;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;  &lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;But anyway, any survey or polling done (do not care whoever does it) always gives me bad vibes.  I mean just imagine by trying  to ascertain &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;the state of public opinion &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;by questioning &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;a few i.e.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;1,022&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt; respondents against the&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt; huge population of&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt; 28 million Malaysians? &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;(&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: yellow;"&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt; &lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;How can we contemplate the  existence of a  vast discrepancy in reality and the poll measured?  This problem of measuring opinion existed from the time when the notion of democracy began to flourish in Greece.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div lang="en-GB" style="margin-bottom: 0in; orphans: 0; widows: 0;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt; &lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;Apparently, the answer to this vast difference in reality and the poll measured is best described by the ancient Greek philosophers which they likened it to Plato’s myth of  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;b&gt;measur&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;b&gt;ing&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;b&gt; shadows cast upon the walls of the cave&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: yellow;"&gt;(&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: yellow;"&gt;3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: yellow;"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div lang="en-GB" style="margin-bottom: 0in; orphans: 0; widows: 0;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt; &lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;So for an &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;&lt;u&gt;independent&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt; opinion research firm  (I mean Independent not profit oriented organisations), the main focus of its questions must be based on morality, wisdom, capability and honesty, not money alone.  Therefore, it is imperative to frame questions  so that the sampled population is made to focused on these values.  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div lang="en-GB" style="margin-bottom: 0in; orphans: 0; widows: 0;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt; &lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;Unfortunately, questions asked can be made in favour of  anyone if the researchers are not careful.  For an example, I could easily get above 70% approval rate, if I ask this question: “Do you think the Prime Minister’s idea of giving  RM500 to the poor is good ?”   Well, it is difficult to say “no” to this question of giving money to the poor.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div lang="en-GB" style="margin-bottom: 0in; orphans: 0; widows: 0;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt; &lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;Therefore looking at the 69% approval rate for Najib and the reasons given i.e. the budget and the RM 500 relieve for the poor somehow does not reflect the core values that a Prime Minister should have to govern Malaysia effectively. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div lang="en-GB" style="margin-bottom: 0in; orphans: 0; widows: 0;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt; &lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;In fact, the 69% approval rate does not tell us anything about how good the PM is or how bad he is?   It just tell us that the sampled population approved  the RM 500 &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;“Bantuan Rakyat 1Malaysia”&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;, and perhaps the budget – this certainly does not &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;correlate with the &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;core values of&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt; a &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;good PM. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style="margin-bottom: 0in; orphans: 0; widows: 0;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt; &lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;In short,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt; if&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;a mere RM500 (BR1M) could do wonders to an approval rating, then we must be prepared for a long haul &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;if we want see a&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt; better Malaysia&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt; in the future!!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;Discussion:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div lang="en-GB" style="margin-bottom: 0in; orphans: 0; widows: 0;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;em&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;I've just visited Malaysian Digest's portal and wish to share their poll with you&amp;nbsp;which says&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/em&gt;:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;Should Anwar Ibrahim be investigated over his alleged ties with Jewish organizations?&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;Yes or No&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;Is anything wrong with this poll by Malaysian Digest?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;Now, look at the word 'investigated' give an impression that a crime had been committed so if I&amp;nbsp; choose 'No" is like Anwar is above the law and seems arrogant.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div lang="en-GB" style="margin-bottom: 0in; orphans: 0; widows: 0;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: small;"&gt;&lt;u&gt;Reference&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div lang="en-GB" style="margin-bottom: 0in; orphans: 0; widows: 0;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div lang="en-GB" style="margin-bottom: 0in; orphans: 0; widows: 0;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;1)   Peter Harris, Foundation of Political Science, Prentice&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div lang="en-GB" style="margin-bottom: 0in; orphans: 0; widows: 0;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Hall Simon &amp;amp; Schuster (Asia) Pte. Ltd. (1997)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div lang="en-GB" style="margin-bottom: 0in; orphans: 0; widows: 0;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;2) &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;For technicality aspects of  survey/experiment,please&amp;nbsp;read:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: yellow;"&gt;Experimental Methodology&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;&lt;i&gt;*&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt; by: Larry B. Christensen &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style="margin-bottom: 0in; orphans: 0; widows: 0;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;3) &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;Peter Harris, Foundation of Political Science, Prentice&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;Hall Simon &amp;amp; Schuster (Asia) Pte. Ltd. (1997)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div lang="en-GB" style="margin-bottom: 0in; orphans: 0; widows: 0;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;     &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style="margin-bottom: 0in; orphans: 0; widows: 0;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;strong&gt;*&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;Example of the&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;&lt;i&gt; formula&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;&lt;i&gt; &amp;nbsp; (&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: yellow;"&gt;Experimental Methodology)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;for &lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;&lt;i&gt; randomly selecting subjects from a population, and it&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;&lt;i&gt;’s&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;&lt;i&gt; usefu&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;&lt;i&gt;lness&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;&lt;i&gt; in determining how many subjects should be included in the study for achieving a given level of accuracy.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style="margin-bottom: 0in; orphans: 0; text-indent: 0.5in; widows: 0;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: lime;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;&lt;span lang="EN-GB"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif;"&gt;&lt;span lang="en-GB"&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: white; font-size: large;"&gt;n = x&lt;i&gt;2&lt;/i&gt;NP(l &lt;i&gt;- &lt;/i&gt;P&lt;i&gt;) + d2&lt;/i&gt;(N&lt;i&gt; – &lt;/i&gt;1) + x&lt;i&gt;2&lt;/i&gt;P(l - P)  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;"&gt;where&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;          &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: white;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;"&gt;n   =     the required sample size&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
X2  =    the table value of chi-square for 1 degree of freedom at the desired confidence&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span lang="EN-GB"&gt;level (3.89)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;"&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: white;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;"&gt;N  =     the population size&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
P  =     the population proportion that it is desired to estimate (assumed to be .50 since &lt;/span&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span lang="EN-GB"&gt;this would provide the maximum sample size)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;"&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: white;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;"&gt;d  =  the degree of accuracy expressed as a proportion (.05)  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Calibri;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Calibri;"&gt;&lt;span lang=""&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/blogspot/zOrGW/~4/9q-JkB2kLAc" height="1" width="1"/&gt;</content><link rel="replies" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://singchyeblog.blogspot.com/feeds/7806879664001868910/comments/default" title="Post Comments" /><link rel="replies" type="text/html" href="http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=7554440462258132638&amp;postID=7806879664001868910&amp;isPopup=true" title="0 Comments" /><link rel="edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7554440462258132638/posts/default/7806879664001868910?v=2" /><link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7554440462258132638/posts/default/7806879664001868910?v=2" /><link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/blogspot/zOrGW/~3/9q-JkB2kLAc/will-69-approval-rating-improve-our.html" title="Opinion Polls - measuring shadows cast upon the walls of a cave?" /><author><name>Choo Sing Chye</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/05473233380991256890</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel="http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail" width="22" height="32" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_OMtvbnv6uuo/S-UTIx4EPRI/AAAAAAAAAGg/G5MpdzBdfPw/S220/singchyefinal.jpg" /></author><thr:total>0</thr:total><feedburner:origLink>http://singchyeblog.blogspot.com/2012/03/will-69-approval-rating-improve-our.html</feedburner:origLink></entry><entry gd:etag="W/&quot;Ak8GQXY4fip7ImA9WhRbFUQ.&quot;"><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7554440462258132638.post-4586687958544396410</id><published>2012-02-06T22:04:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2012-02-06T23:13:40.836-08:00</updated><app:edited xmlns:app="http://www.w3.org/2007/app">2012-02-06T23:13:40.836-08:00</app:edited><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Malaysian Politics" /><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Gandhi" /><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Moral issues" /><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Racism" /><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Minority" /><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Education" /><title>Open letter to Khairy Jamaluddin - Single Stream Educational System  - Is it a wish too far?</title><content type="html">&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;By: &amp;nbsp;Choo Sing Chye&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;Your debate with Rafizi Ramli organised by UKEC (United Kingdom EIRE Council of Malaysian Students) was commendable because it had created a less cloudier insight into the young minds of both the opposition and the ruling party.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;Apparently, the pain and sufferings of the non-Malays parents&amp;nbsp; who had sent their children to National Schools (Sekolah Kebangsaan) were not attached to your main arguments. One fact is clear, &amp;nbsp;National Schools will form the backbone of a Single-Stream Educational System if it is to be implemented.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; As a result of this deficiency, your arguments fell into the trappings of a typical ancient Sophist (1)&amp;nbsp; or should I make it more clearer by using Mahatma Gandhi’s term, ‘clever’ arguments but not necessary wise or true.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;From this debate, I wish to offer another side of the Single-Stream Educational System argument and later in another letter, the Shadow Cabinet.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;u style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: x-large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/u&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="color: blue;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;u style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;To you and advocates of &amp;nbsp;Single-Stream Educational System&lt;/u&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: x-small;"&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="MsoNormal"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt;"&gt;&lt;span style="color: blue;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;I had invested in your idea 18 years ago when I sent my son and daughters to a National School (Sekolah Kebangsaan) in Ipoh. &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;I do not want my son or daughters to be a handicap when mixing with the Malays and the Indians. &amp;nbsp;We have to face the hard fact of life, when my son and daughters go into our society as an adult, breaking away from our protective yolk, he/she must be by then able to mix around comfortably with the Malays and the Indians. &amp;nbsp;Most important of all, he/she must know how to treat Malays, Indians and others as brothers and sisters and not just friends.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;To begin this letter, my son speaks good Malay and on the first day of school my son was mixing around with the Malays and one Malay boy even had his hand around his shoulder, a sign of close friendship yet to come. &amp;nbsp; By the second week, he was alone. &amp;nbsp;I asked him where his Malay friends were, with much hesitation, he pointed his finger to a group of Malay boys playing near the school canteen. &amp;nbsp;The group was exclusively Malays. &amp;nbsp; I didn’t pursue the matter further.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;Two months later, he was playing with a group of Indians and it carried on for quite some time before he ended up alone again. &amp;nbsp;The next time I saw him, he was with another few Chinese boys. &amp;nbsp; I saw their friendship lasted through the whole of his primary school days. &amp;nbsp;I was disappointed but this did not end here.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;The second disappointment came when he was in Standard Three. &amp;nbsp; I saw him lagging in his studies and I asked him why? &amp;nbsp; He said that some of his teachers often skipped classes. &amp;nbsp;I &amp;nbsp;admonished him angrily not to use this aged-old excuse for not doing well in school.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;I wanted to know the truth, I leafed through all his exercise books, to my horror most of his books &amp;nbsp;remained unmarked and it had already pass the half mark of the year. &amp;nbsp; I crossed checked with another Malay parent and he confirmed what my son was saying. &amp;nbsp;He even quipped that some of the teachers disappeared from school during the UMNO conventions. This, I did not share his joke.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;Instead of complaining, my wife and I took over his education and my two daughters. &amp;nbsp; From that day onwards his studies showed improvements and in the end he scored straight A’s in his UPSR. &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;My youngest daughter too is having the same problem. &amp;nbsp;One morning, while I was &amp;nbsp;passing her Standard One class, I was dumbfounded to hear her teacher teaching with a kampong slang and not standard Malay. &amp;nbsp;From her slang, I know she is from Southern Perak (Parit area). &amp;nbsp;Honestly Khairy, how many Indian and Chinese girls at their first day in school understand this non standard Malay spoken by the teacher?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;Anyway, I just smiled at the teacher when she saw me, but in my heart, I couldn’t blame her, I blame the training she had which is being UMNOised rather than Malaysianised.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;Now fast forward to the present, my eldest daughter is in Upper 6, &amp;nbsp;an unadulterated National School product. &amp;nbsp;She scored straight A’s in her UPSR, PMR exams and &amp;nbsp;scored &amp;nbsp;9 A’s in her SPM. &amp;nbsp;All these results got her nowhere.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;My son is now in Form 5, he scored straight A’s in his UPSR and PMR. &amp;nbsp;He will be taking his SPM this year.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;For my youngest daughter, she will be doing her first major exam – UPSR.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;At this tender age, needless to say that they are faced with the reality of the discriminatory &amp;nbsp;policies of the BN government which I believe you and Rafizi didn’t articulate well enough. &amp;nbsp; I will not speculate on why both of you didn’t speak well on this matter.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;In my younger days, I too had this bad experience, I remembered very clearly while I was attending Kesusasteraan Melayu class, the Malay teacher referred us, the non-Malays as ‘kawan’ and &amp;nbsp;Malays as ‘saudara’. &amp;nbsp;Khairy, don’t you think this guy was promoting Ibrahim Ali’s or Hasan Ali’s brand of Malay brotherhood as opposed to Malaysian brotherhood in a Kebangsaan School?&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;The BN had instituted unfair educational policies long before you were born and I was the victim and so were all the non-Malays then. &amp;nbsp;And now it is my son’s and daughters’ turn to bear the brunt of these unfair policies. &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;Khairy, let’s be real, all you can do is talk about it, but you cannot influence the direction of these unfair educational policies even if you do not like it. &amp;nbsp; The policy of teaching Science and Maths in English is in a mess. &amp;nbsp;Now it is in a limbo. &amp;nbsp;The Education Minister, Muhyiddin is of course, &amp;nbsp;not as bright as you, but definitely a &amp;nbsp; spark brighter than Ibrahim Ali and Hasan Ali, but the fact is, he does not like you and definitely will not let you touch these unfair policies, even with a 10-foot pole.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;Okay Kairy, let’s talk for the sake of talking, if you are arguing for the merits of the Single-Stream School system then be &amp;nbsp;brave enough to promote the idea of &amp;nbsp;a fairer Single-Stream system right up to University &amp;nbsp;and say no to the upper secondary duo-Stream system that we have today! &amp;nbsp;And don't forget – a fairer distribution of &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;scholarship!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;u&gt;Reference&amp;nbsp;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;1. &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;The term Sophist is referred from the book, “An introduction to Political Philosophy,” &amp;nbsp; A.R.M. Murray, Published by Cohen and West Ltd, London, 1953.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;Pg 24 – Sophist or Wise men. Wise men was the original meaning of Sophists but now it usually indicates &amp;nbsp;someone who is clever and plausible rather than wise and honest.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;Please google leading Sophists - Protagoras, Antiphon Callics and &amp;nbsp;Hrasymachu.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: large;"&gt;It is quite difficult to find the above mentioned book.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;img src="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~r/blogspot/zOrGW/~4/JfOOGI02w94" height="1" width="1"/&gt;</content><link rel="replies" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://singchyeblog.blogspot.com/feeds/4586687958544396410/comments/default" title="Post Comments" /><link rel="replies" type="text/html" href="http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=7554440462258132638&amp;postID=4586687958544396410&amp;isPopup=true" title="0 Comments" /><link rel="edit" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7554440462258132638/posts/default/4586687958544396410?v=2" /><link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.blogger.com/feeds/7554440462258132638/posts/default/4586687958544396410?v=2" /><link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/blogspot/zOrGW/~3/JfOOGI02w94/open-letter-to-khairy-jamaluddin-single.html" title="Open letter to Khairy Jamaluddin - Single Stream Educational System  - Is it a wish too far?" /><author><name>Choo Sing Chye</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/05473233380991256890</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel="http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail" width="22" height="32" src="http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_OMtvbnv6uuo/S-UTIx4EPRI/AAAAAAAAAGg/G5MpdzBdfPw/S220/singchyefinal.jpg" /></author><thr:total>0</thr:total><feedburner:origLink>http://singchyeblog.blogspot.com/2012/02/open-letter-to-khairy-jamaluddin-single.html</feedburner:origLink></entry></feed>
