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    <description>Briefing Papers present fresh policy analysis from Bread for the World Institute. Each Briefing Paper discusses a topic of interest to Bread for the World members and the development community.</description>
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    <title>Strengthening Local Capacity: The Weak Link in Sustainable Development</title>
    <link>http://www.bread.org/institute/papers/paper28_strengtheninglocalcapacity_web.pdf</link>
    <description>&lt;p&gt;Country ownership is critical to achieving development outcomes such as reducing hunger and extreme poverty. Well-functioning state and non-state institutions are necessary elements of an enabling environment-conditions that facilitate countries&apos; efforts to drive their own development.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
    <pubDate>Thu, 09 Jul 2015 00:00:00 -0500</pubDate>    
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    <title>Harnessing Immigrant Small Entrepreneurship for Economic Growth</title>
    <link>http://www.bread.org/institute/papers/briefing-paper-27.pdf</link>
    <description>&lt;p&gt;Immigrant-owned small businesses generate $776 billion in business activity and sustain 4.7 million employees&amp;mdash;14 percent of all workers employed by U.S. small business owners. While 13 percent of the U.S. population was born outside the United States, 18 percent of small business owners are foreign-born. But there are few specific policies at the national or local levels supporting the potential of immigrant small entrepreneurs to reduce poverty and spur economic growth.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
    <pubDate>Fri, 06 Mar 2015 00:00:00 -0600</pubDate>    
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    <title>Ending Child Hunger in the United States</title>
    <link>http://www.bread.org/institute/papers/briefing-paper-child-nutrition.pdf</link>
    <description>&lt;p&gt;In 2013, 15.8 million U.S. children were at risk of hunger. For children, even brief periods of hunger carry consequences that may last a lifetime. Many children suffer from nutritional deficiencies, sometimes referred to as &quot;hidden hunger&quot; since they can cause serious health problems in children who don&apos;t &quot;look hungry.&quot; Nutrition affects mental health and academic achievement as well as physical health. But the damage caused by food insecurity is unnecessary and preventable.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
    <pubDate>Fri, 21 Nov 2014 00:00:00 -0600</pubDate>    
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    <title>Learning from U.S. Nutrition Investments in Tanzania: Progress and Partnerships </title>
    <link>http://www.bread.org/institute/papers/nutrition-investments-in-tanzania.pdf</link>
    <description>&lt;p&gt;A wide range of projects are currently being funded in Tanzania to improve nutrition outcomes, guided by the government&amp;rsquo;s National Nutrition Strategy. Steps are being taken to strengthen internal management and coordination of nutrition affairs through the Prime Minister&amp;rsquo;s office and with support from the global SUN Movement. A key change is that ministries are being asked to recognize and measure their nutrition-sensitive programs in addition to their nutrition-specific interventions. The United States has made significant investments in Tanzania&amp;rsquo;s National Nutrition Strategy through Feed the Future and other programs. Developing nutrition strategies for USAID and for the whole of U.S. government presents an opportunity to complement and reinforce existing efforts to improve nutrition outcomes and to help build the evidence base for actions, as called for in the Lancet series on maternal and child nutrition. This paper looks at efforts to scale up nutrition in Tanzania, identifying successes and challenges in program implementation and coordination that deserve consideration as projects are planned in other Feed the Future countries and elsewhere.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
    <pubDate>Wed, 01 Jan 2014 00:00:00 -0600</pubDate>    
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    <title>Harmonizing Nutrition Monitoring and Evaluation Across U.S. Government Agencies</title>
    <link>http://www.bread.org/institute/papers/harmonizingnutritionmonitoring.pdf</link>
    <description>&lt;p&gt;Addressing the high burden of undernutrition in developing countries through multisectoral, evidence-based approaches is increasingly recognised as a top global priority. 2013 resulted in the establishment of new global nutrition targets endorsed by governments and international stakeholders. The United States is a leading donor to nutrition efforts globally and is developing a new inter-agency Nutrition Strategy.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
    <pubDate>Wed, 01 Jan 2014 00:00:00 -0600</pubDate>    
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    <title>A Tale of Two Cities (and a Town): Immigrants in the Rust Belt</title>
    <link>http://www.bread.org/institute/papers/immigrants-in-the-rust-belt.pdf</link>
    <description>&lt;p&gt;In the midst of the debate over the largest potential immigration reform legislation in 50 years, some American communities struggling with decades of population loss and economic decline are being revitalized by newcomers. The role of immigrants in high-skilled fields is relatively well-known, but less acknowledged are the contributions that &amp;ldquo;blue collar&amp;rdquo; immigrants play in revitalizing depressed communities and economies, both as manual laborers and small business entrepreneurs.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
    <pubDate>Wed, 23 Oct 2013 00:00:00 -0500</pubDate>    
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    <title>A Global Development Agenda: Toward 2015 and Beyond</title>
    <link>http://www.bread.org/institute/papers/paper22-globaldevagenda-no-marks-2.pdf</link>
    <description>&lt;p&gt;The world has made significant progress against hunger and poverty under the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs). Now, with their deadline just over two years away, it is time to make a final push on the MDGS and develop a new set of development goals -- goals that include better nutrition and greater food security -- for the post-2015 era.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
    <pubDate>Sun, 01 Sep 2013 00:00:00 -0500</pubDate>    
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    <title>Ending Hunger in the United States</title>
    <link>http://www.bread.org/institute/papers/paper-21-ending-hunger-in-the-us.pdf</link>
    <description>&lt;p&gt;With effective leadership and the right strategies, the United States could end domestic hunger within 10 years. The nation still has hungry people simply because national, state, and local leaders in government have not made the problem a top priority.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
    <pubDate>Wed, 13 Mar 2013 00:00:00 -0500</pubDate>    
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    <title>Implementing Nutrition-Sensitive Development: Reaching Consensus</title>
    <link>http://www.bread.org/institute/papers/nutrition-sensitive-interventions.pdf</link>
    <description>&lt;p&gt;Currently, there are varying definitions of nutrition-sensitive development. A common definition and measurement methods will facilitate nutrition investments, help coordinate efforts, and gather evidence on how best to improve nutrition through existing pathways.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
    <pubDate>Wed, 28 Nov 2012 00:00:00 -0600</pubDate>    
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    <title>Intercambio de personas por dinero: Remesas y Repatriación en Centroamérica</title>
    <link>http://www.bread.org/institute/papers/remesas-y-repatriacion.pdf</link>
    <description>&lt;p&gt;En parte, los $10 mil millones enviados en remesas anualmente a Centroam&amp;eacute;rica podr&amp;iacute;an ser canalizados para apoyar proyectos productivos en comunidades emisoras de migrantes; pero la actual falta de marco pol&amp;iacute;tico y conocimiento t&amp;eacute;cnico son barreras. Las agencias de desarrollo de los EE.UU. est&amp;aacute;n listas para facilitar los usos productivos de remesas a nivel tanto de pol&amp;iacute;tica como de programa en cooperaci&amp;oacute;n con los gobiernos anfitriones y el sector privado.&lt;/p&gt;</description>
    <pubDate>Wed, 03 Oct 2012 00:00:00 -0500</pubDate>    
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