California Healthline: Public Health

Legislature Takes Action on Several Health-Related Bills

Thu, 31 May 2012 08:00:00 GMT

This week, the California Senate and Assembly took action on a variety of health-related bills. Friday is the deadline for the state Legislature to pass legislation out of its house of origin. Sacramento Bee's "Capitol Alert" et al.

Field Poll Finds Voter Support for Tobacco Tax Increase Is Slipping

Thu, 31 May 2012 08:00:00 GMT

A new Field Poll finds that voter support is declining for Proposition 29, a June ballot initiative that would raise tobacco taxes by $1 per pack to fund research on smoking-related conditions. The poll finds that about half of likely voters support the tax. Sacramento Bee, Los Angeles Times.

Opinion: Work Should Persist on State Prison Realignment

Wed, 30 May 2012 08:00:00 GMT

In a Sacramento Bee opinion piece, former Assembly member Jackie Goldberg (D-Los Angeles) argues that a plan for reorganizing the state's prisons and ending federal oversight of inmates' health care services released by the Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation "doesn't go far enough." She writes that the state must avoid returning "to the course of expanding prisons and jails and expanding the percentage of our resources that go to filling them." According to Goldberg, the state must "take realignment as only a first step toward downsizing, offering us the opportunity to use tax funds to invest in the well-being of our residents." Sacramento Bee.

Dentist Shortage Leading to Emergencies, Tooth Decay in Rural Counties

Wed, 30 May 2012 08:00:00 GMT

As a result of dentist and specialist shortages, residents in rural California counties are experiencing high rates of tooth decay and preventable dental emergencies. Experts say clinicians face financial barriers to practicing in rural areas because reimbursement rates are lower. HealthyCal.

Editorial: Vaccine Counseling Bill Merits 'Cautious Support'

Tue, 29 May 2012 08:00:00 GMT

A San Jose Mercury News editorial argues that a bill that would require parents to talk to a licensed health professional before opting out of immunizations for their children "deserves cautious support." The editorial states, "Lawmakers are right to have reservations about any law forcing a parent to take action in regard to their child's health. But the public safety risks of unvaccinated children cannot be ignored." San Jose Mercury News.

Tobacco Industry, Health Groups Face Off Over Prop. 29

Fri, 25 May 2012 08:00:00 GMT

In total, the tobacco industry and its allies have contributed about $42.6 million toward a campaign to defeat Proposition 29, a June ballot initiative that would increase California's tax on cigarettes by $1 per pack to raise funds for cancer research and smoking cessation programs. Meanwhile, supporters of the tax hike proposal, led by a national health coalition, have spent nearly $9 million to advocate for the ballot initiative. Capitol Weekly.

Opinion Writers Discuss Merits of Tobacco Tax Hike

Fri, 25 May 2012 08:00:00 GMT

In a Sacramento Bee opinion piece, Bee editorial writer Pia Lopez and Ben Boychuk -- associate editor of the Manhattan Institute's City Journal -- discuss Proposition 29, a June ballot initiative that would increase California's tax on cigarettes by $1 per pack to raise funds for cancer research and smoking cessation programs. Lopez argues that a tobacco tax hike in California is "long overdue," while Boychuk says Prop. 29 "is more ballot-box budgeting, which has exacerbated California's fiscal woes." Sacramento Bee.

CDC: States Spend Small Share of Tobacco Funds on Anti-Smoking Efforts

Fri, 25 May 2012 08:00:00 GMT

A new CDC report finds that states spent just 3% of the nearly $244 billion they collected in tobacco settlement funds on anti-smoking efforts. It notes that cigarette sales and smoking rates declined faster when states like California spent more on anti-tobacco programs. Washington Times et al.

S.F., Sacramento Among 50 Fittest U.S. Cities, Study Finds

Thu, 24 May 2012 08:00:00 GMT

San Francisco and Sacramento are ranked fourth and sixth, respectively, among the 50 fittest major U.S. metropolitan areas, according to the American College of Sports Medicine’s American Fitness Index. An ACSM news release said the rankings are based on a composite of preventive health measures, levels of chronic diseases, health care access and community resources and policies for physical activity. Sacramento Business Journal.

Voter Support Declining for Tobacco Tax Hike Initiative, Poll Finds

Thu, 24 May 2012 08:00:00 GMT

A new poll finds that voter support for Proposition 29 has decreased from 67% in March to 53% this month. Experts say that advertisements funded by tobacco companies have contributed to the decline. AP/Sacramento Bee, San Jose Mercury News.

Fewer Infants Exposed to TB at Calif. Hospitals, Investigators Say

Thu, 24 May 2012 08:00:00 GMT

Health officials have lowered their estimate of newborns exposed to tuberculosis at two California hospitals from 35 to 25 infants. The facilities also are testing their workers for the infection. Capital Public Radio's "KXJZ News," AP/Sacramento Bee.

Judge Denies Release of TB Patient Jailed for Halting His Treatment

Thu, 24 May 2012 08:00:00 GMT

A San Joaquin County Superior Court judge has denied the release of a tuberculosis patient who was arrested last week for failing to comply with TB treatment orders. The patient has entered a not guilty plea, and the trial is set to begin in June. Stockton Record.

Harold Miller of the Network for Regional Healthcare Improvement Discusses Innovation

Wed, 23 May 2012 08:00:00 GMT

Harold Miller, president and CEO of the Network for Regional Healthcare Improvement, spoke with California Healthline about the importance of pursuing innovative health care improvement strategies that are tailored to local needs.

Infants in Sacramento, Solano County Hospitals Exposed to Tuberculosis

Wed, 23 May 2012 08:00:00 GMT

Sacramento and Solano county and hospital officials have warned the parents of 35 newborns that their infants were exposed to tuberculosis. Officials say that an individual with TB visited neonatal intensive care units at two area hospitals in March and April. Sacramento Bee, Capital Public Radio's "KXJZ News."

Bill on Vaccine Counseling for Parents Moves to Senate

Wed, 23 May 2012 08:00:00 GMT

In the next few weeks, the California Senate Health Committee will begin debating a bill that would require parents to talk to a licensed health professional before opting out of immunizations for their children. The Assembly approved the bill on a party-line vote. KQED's "The California Report."

California's 2010 Infant Mortality Rate Hits Record Low, Data Show

Wed, 23 May 2012 08:00:00 GMT

Department of Public Health data show that California's infant mortality rate fell to 4.7 deaths per 1,000 live births in 2010, a record low for the state. Officials attribute the decline in part to lower rates of premature births. U-T San Diego et al.

CDC Urges One-Time Hepatitis C Test for Baby Boomers

Tue, 22 May 2012 08:00:00 GMT

On Friday, CDC recommended that baby boomers -- U.S. residents born between 1945 and 1965 -- receive a one-time voluntary test for hepatitis C, which the department said could identify 800,000 new cases and prevent 120,000 deaths. Baby boomers make up more than two million of the 3.2 million U.S. residents who have hepatitis C. AP/New York Times, Washington Post.

Opinion: Tobacco Tax Increase Initiative Will Not Aid Budget

Thu, 17 May 2012 08:00:00 GMT

In a Sacramento Bee opinion piece, former California Department of Finance Director Michael Genest argues that Proposition 29 -- a June ballot initiative that would increase California's tax on cigarettes by $1 per pack to raise funds for cancer research -- "will not help" resolve the state's budget crisis. He writes that Proposition 29 would use tax revenue "to create yet another unaccountable, out-of-control bureaucracy." Sacramento Bee.

Richmond City Council OKs Soda Tax Measures for Ballot

Thu, 17 May 2012 08:00:00 GMT

On Tuesday, the Richmond City Council voted 5-2 to put on the November ballot a pair of soda tax measures that seek to curb the city's high child obesity rate. The first measure proposes a 1-cent per ounce tax on sugar-sweetened drinks, while the second would advise the city council to use the tax revenue for sports and health education programs for local youths. If approved, the soda tax would be the first of its kind in the U.S. Contra Costa Times, KQED's "State of Health."

LAO: Oversight of Prison Health Care Could End Without Construction

Thu, 17 May 2012 08:00:00 GMT

A Legislative Analyst's Office report finds that federal oversight of California's prison health care system could end without the state expanding certain health care facilities. LAO says California would assume $76 million in debt by completing construction. KPCC's "KPCC News."

Man's Arrest for Halting His Own Tuberculosis Treatment Spurs Debate

Thu, 17 May 2012 08:00:00 GMT

Certain San Joaquin County officials support the arrest of a Stockton man who stopped taking his tuberculosis medication, while some health law experts deride the prosecution. County officials say the arrest was made as a last resort, but certain experts say prosecution sends the wrong message. AP/Sacramento Bee.

Contra Costa Supervisors Back Cigarette Tax Hike Measure

Wed, 16 May 2012 08:00:00 GMT

On Tuesday, the Contra Costa County Board of Supervisors unanimously endorsed Proposition 29, a June ballot initiative that would increase California's tax on cigarettes by $1 per pack to raise $855 million annually for cancer research and smoking prevention and cessation programs. Representatives of the American Cancer Society had urged the board to join other backers of the ballot measure. Contra Costa Times.

Water District Consolidation Plan Nabs Research Grants

Tue, 15 May 2012 08:00:00 GMT

Advocates are using nearly $420,000 in state grants to study the feasibility of a plan to combine Tulare County's Allensworth and Alpaugh Community Services Districts with the Angiola Water District to provide safe drinking water to residents. Elevated levels of arsenic have been found in the well water in the two rural unincorporated communities. Water policy experts say that such consolidations of rural community water districts could serve as a model for other rural communities. California Watch.

Healthier Lifestyles Needed in S.J. Valley, Editorial Says

Tue, 15 May 2012 08:00:00 GMT

A Modesto Bee editorial states that although "poverty is an overriding issue" in San Joaquin Valley, "it doesn't account for all the unhealthy people in our region," as determined by a recent report from the Central Valley Health Policy Institute at Fresno State University. According to the editorial, the report found that the valley failed to reach 16 of 22 public health goals set by HHS. The editorial notes that the "health of valley residents has been on a decline over the past decade" and that most residents should "get much more active" and "eat healthier meals." Modesto Bee.

Tobacco Tax Hike Measure Faces Uphill Battle in Calif.

Mon, 14 May 2012 08:00:00 GMT

While states have approved more than 100 tobacco tax hikes in the past decade, California has failed to pass such a measure despite ongoing budget woes. Because California requires a supermajority to pass tax hikes in the Legislature, tobacco tax hikes often are put the ballot. As a result, the tobacco industry is able to spend significant money fighting such measures. Proposition 29, on the June ballot, would increase the state's tobacco sales tax by $1 per pack to fund research on smoking-related conditions such as cancer, heart disease and stroke. Sacramento Bee.

Gov. Brown Removes Physician in Prop. 29 Ad From Health Board

Fri, 11 May 2012 08:00:00 GMT

Gov. Brown has rescinded the appointment of a physician to a state health board after she appeared in a tobacco industry-funded advertisement criticizing Proposition 29, which would increase the state's tobacco sales tax. Sacramento Bee's "Capitol Alert."

Editorial Urges 'Yes' Vote on Cigarette Tax Hike Measure

Fri, 11 May 2012 08:00:00 GMT

According to a San Jose Mercury News editorial, Proposition 29 -- a June ballot initiative that would increase California's tax on cigarettes by $1 per pack to raise funds for cancer research and smoking prevention -- "would raise an estimated $800 million in its first year and $700 million in subsequent years as smoking declines." It urges voters to "[v]ote yes" on the measure because it "will reduce smoking and save lives" and the money it generates "will be gravy." San Jose Mercury News.

Assembly Casts Its Vote for Vaccinations

Fri, 11 May 2012 08:00:00 GMT

The Assembly yesterday approved a measure to require parents to meet with a licensed medical provider if they want to exempt their children from immunizations. After consultation, practitioners would sign an exemption form for parents.

Bill author Richard Pan (D-Sacramento) said AB 2109 makes sure parents make an informed decision about vaccinations.

"So they can make an informed decision about the impact this would have, not just on their own children but on the school and in the greater community," Pan said. "This is extremely important, to protect the public safety in our communities. Immunizations are one of the most important preventative measures, one of the most-effective measures we've had, to try to protect our communities from infectious diseases."

Study Finds Hunger, Food Issues in Sacramento County

Thu, 10 May 2012 08:00:00 GMT

Nearly 16% of Sacramento County residents have limited or uncertain access to nutritionally adequate and safe food, and the demand for services from area food banks increased by 20% in 2011, according to a new study by the Sacramento Hunger Coalition and other not-for-profit groups. The report -- which was funded by USDA and the Sierra Health Foundation -- urges county leaders to avoid further funding cuts to human services and develop public education programs about hunger. Sacramento Bee.

Health Improvements Small in Central Valley, Report Says

Thu, 10 May 2012 08:00:00 GMT

Over the past decade, the health of residents in eight Central Valley counties has improved slightly by some measures but worsened by others, according to a Healthy People 2010 report released Monday by the Central Valley Health Policy Institute at Fresno State University. According to the report, the region met national standards for six public health goals but failed to meet 16 other goals. Findings show that many adults in the area are overweight and obese, while many adolescents do not get enough exercise. Fresno Bee.

Editorial: Cigarette Tax Hike Measure 'Good' for California

Wed, 09 May 2012 08:00:00 GMT

A U-T San Diego editorial notes that although "we do not often support tax increases ... we support" Proposition 29, a June ballot initiative that would increase California's tax on cigarettes by $1 per pack to raise funds for cancer research and smoking prevention. The editorial argues that the measure is "good for public health. It's good for San Diego and California. And it's good for California kids." It concludes, "we strongly endorse and urge a 'yes' vote on Proposition 29." U-T San Diego.

California Sees Increase in Parents Seeking Exemptions From Vaccination Requirements

Wed, 09 May 2012 08:00:00 GMT

Oakland pediatrician Bruce Horwitz, Barbara Loe Fisher of the National Vaccine Information Center, John Talarico of the state Department of Public Health and a parent who plans to apply for a personal belief exemption spoke with California Healthline about the growing trend of parents seeking vaccine exemptions.

Ads Supporting Prop. 29 Aim To Counter Tobacco Industry’s Criticisms

Wed, 09 May 2012 08:00:00 GMT

Supporters of Proposition 29 have launched advertisements to counter criticisms of the tobacco tax ballot initiative. Meanwhile, opponents of Prop. 29 are outspending supporters $38 million to about $4.7 million. Sacramento Bee's "Capitol Alert," San Francisco Chronicle.

New Study Predicts That U.S. Obesity Rate Will Rise to 42% by 2030

Tue, 08 May 2012 08:00:00 GMT

A study released at a CDC conference predicts that the percentage of U.S. residents who are obese will reach 42% by 2030. The study notes that the U.S. could save $550 billion in medical costs by maintaining the current obesity rate of 36%. Washington Times et al.

Editorial Urges 'No' Vote on Tobacco Tax Hike Measure

Tue, 08 May 2012 08:00:00 GMT

A Merced Sun-Star editorial states that although "[w]e don't like being on the same side as Big Tobacco ... and we do not in any way endorse smoking," Proposition 29 -- a June ballot initiative that would increase California's tax on cigarettes by $1 per pack to raise funds for cancer research -- "is not good public policy or governance." It argues that "instead of using this new tax revenue to address one of the state's many unmet needs, it would create a new semi-independent bureaucracy and a mammoth new medical research program." Merced Sun-Star.

Brown Order Aims To Improve Californians' Health, Reduce Costs

Mon, 07 May 2012 08:00:00 GMT

Gov. Brown has issued an executive order establishing a task force to develop strategies for reducing health care costs and improving residents' health. The group will assess ways to curb chronic health conditions and cut hospital readmissions, among other efforts. Sacramento Bee's "Capitol Alert."

San Diego Barbershops Offer Shave, Haircut and Health Screening

Thu, 03 May 2012 08:00:00 GMT

Volunteers this month will descend on barbershops in Southeast San Diego to screen African-American men for diabetes and high blood pressure during a multicity event aimed at raising awareness and addressing health disparities.

Facebook Prompts Major Spike in Calif. Organ Donation Registration

Wed, 02 May 2012 08:00:00 GMT

The state organ donation database reported a more than 1,300% increase in registrations after Facebook launched an organ donation initiative on Tuesday. There are 21,989 state residents on waiting lists for new organs or tissues. San Jose Mercury News, San Francisco Chronicle.

Health Facilities Get Improvement Boost

Wed, 02 May 2012 08:00:00 GMT

The federal government yesterday issued $722 million in renovation and construction grants to community health centers, including $122 million in grants to California facilities.

Dean Germano, CEO of Shasta Community Health Center in Redding, said his center's $5 million capital grant announced yesterday will pay for about half of a planned $10 million building addition.

"The plans are completed, and we were waiting on a decision from HHS to see if we could do this," Germano said.

Study Finds Preventable Chronic Ailments Cost CalPERS Millions in 2008

Tue, 01 May 2012 08:00:00 GMT

A new study finds that CalPERS could have saved up to $54 million in 2008 if members did not have as many preventable health conditions. Various groups have launched a program aimed at improving public workers' health. AP/Sacramento Bee, Sacramento Bee's "The State Worker."

Report: California Cities Top List of Most-Polluted Regions in U.S.

Mon, 30 Apr 2012 08:00:00 GMT

Despite recent progress in improving air quality, a new American Lung Association report finds that most of the U.S. cities with the highest air pollution rates are located in California. San Francisco Chronicle, ALA release.

Senate Panel Approves Bill on Health Care Worker Flu Vaccination

Mon, 30 Apr 2012 08:00:00 GMT

A Senate committee approved a bill to require health care workers to receive an influenza vaccination or wear a mask. Meanwhile, an Assembly panel is considering a bill on personal belief exemptions to the state's immunization requirement. Woodland Daily Democrat et al.

House OKs Student Loan Bill That Would Cut Preventive Health Funds

Mon, 30 Apr 2012 08:00:00 GMT

Last week, the House approved a student loan bill that would cut funding from the health reform law's Prevention and Public Health Fund. The measure is expected to be defeated in the Senate, and White House officials said President Obama would veto the bill. Reuters et al.

Editorial: Tobacco Companies Distorting Facts on Prop. 29

Mon, 30 Apr 2012 08:00:00 GMT

A Sacramento Bee editorial states that the tobacco industry is waging a "misinformation campaign" by attempting "to convince [voters] that doctors actually oppose Proposition 29," a June ballot initiative that would increase California's tax on cigarettes by $1 per pack to raise funds for cancer research. The editorial adds that voters "should do their research and make up their own minds" because the industry "will use every distortion to keep selling their deadly products." Sacramento Bee.

Experts Link Recession, Changing Views to Drop in Health Care Spending

Mon, 30 Apr 2012 08:00:00 GMT

Economists say the recent sharp decline in health care spending could be related to the recession, but other factors might be at play. They note that the decline also could stem from clinicians' and patients' changing views about health care spending. New York Times, Reuters.

Tobacco Firms Step Up Efforts To Defeat Cigarette Tax Hike Measure

Fri, 27 Apr 2012 08:00:00 GMT

Tobacco firms have spent $21 million on efforts aimed at persuading voters to reject a June ballot measure that would raise the tobacco sales tax by $1 per pack. Most of the funding generated by the tax hike would go toward cancer research. San Jose Mercury News et al.

Early-Term Abortion Bill Stalls in Senate Committee

Fri, 27 Apr 2012 08:00:00 GMT

On Thursday, a scaled-back version of Sen. Christine Kehoe's bill to allow a limited number of non-physicians to perform an early-term abortion procedure stalled in the Senate Business, Professions and Economic Development Committee on a 4-4 vote. The bill is set to be reconsidered on May 7. Sacramento Bee's "Capitol Alert" et al.

Clean Air Leads to Health Benefits, Editorial States

Thu, 26 Apr 2012 08:00:00 GMT

According to a Ventura County Star editorial, Ventura County's air quality in 2011 "was clean enough to meet the original, tough 1997 federal standard." It concludes that while "efforts to restore clean air can at times be inconvenient and costly," the "health and quality-of-life benefits realized far outweigh the negatives." Ventura County Star.

Mad Cow Disease Found at Calif. Dairy Farm, USDA Says

Wed, 25 Apr 2012 08:00:00 GMT

On Tuesday, USDA officials said that a cow at a dairy farm in Hanford tested positive for mad cow disease. This is the first confirmed case of mad cow disease -- which can cause a fatal brain disease in humans -- in the U.S. since 2006. Officials said the diseased cow never entered the human food chain and does not pose a risk to human health. Los Angeles Times et al.

Study: Tobacco Ads Target Low-Income, Black Youth

Tue, 24 Apr 2012 08:00:00 GMT

Marketing for menthol cigarettes in California is higher at retailers near high schools with more low-income, black students, according to a study by the Stanford Prevention Research Center. Lisa Henriksen of the Stanford Prevention Research Center -- which recently presented the research at a legislative briefing in Sacramento -- said, "There is a systematic targeting (of disadvantaged communities) in the tobacco industry, which is an extraordinary public health problem." California Watch.

FDA Unveils Criteria for Nanotechnology Products

Tue, 24 Apr 2012 08:00:00 GMT

In draft guidance released Friday, FDA described the approval process for food companies and cosmetic manufacturers that want to use nanotechnology in their products. The agency said that the tiny engineered particles are increasingly being used in FDA-regulated products, such as lotions and food, and require additional scrutiny. Officials have noted that nanotechnology is not inherently unsafe, but they caution that materials at the nano scale can pose different safety issues compared with larger materials. AP/Washington Times.

Report: Jurisdictions Consider Policies' Affect on Health

Mon, 23 Apr 2012 08:00:00 GMT

Many jurisdictions across the U.S. -- including states and cities, as well as tribal and federal laws -- have requirements that certain policies must be assessed for their effect on area health, according to a recent report from Arizona State University's Sandra Day O'Connor College of Law. These assessments examine policies' effect on physical and psychological health and general well-being. The report found that 22 out of 36 jurisdictions -- including some located in California -- use health assessments for policies relating to energy or the environment. HealthyCal.

Number of 'Unhealthy' Air Days Down 74% in California

Fri, 20 Apr 2012 08:00:00 GMT

In 2011, California had about 74% fewer days of "unhealthy" air levels than in 2000, according to a report by the California Air Pollution Control Officers' Association. The report found that since 1980 ozone pollution has dropped statewide and that there have been smaller reductions in particulate matter emissions. California Watch.

Community Health Centers Fall Short, Analysis Finds

Thu, 19 Apr 2012 08:00:00 GMT

Hundreds of U.S. community health centers are underperforming on key health care quality measures -- such as vaccinating children and helping diabetic patients control blood sugar -- according to a Kaiser Health News/USA Today analysis. The analysis – which was based on 2010 data -- found that centers in the South generally performed worse than those in California, New England and the Midwest. Kaiser Health News/USA Today.

Expanded Website Tracks Quality of Dialysis Clinics

Wed, 18 Apr 2012 08:00:00 GMT

This week, a newly expanded website will allow U.S. residents to view how dialysis clinics across the U.S. compare with one another based on 16 quality measures. The no-cost website was launched two years ago by the not-for-profit news organization ProPublica and now includes statistics through 2010. San Jose Mercury News.

Opinion: Big Tobacco Will Try To Sway Voters on Prop. 29

Tue, 17 Apr 2012 08:00:00 GMT

In a Sacramento Bee opinion piece, columnist Dan Morain notes that the tobacco industry "will spend tens of millions of dollars telling [voters] why Proposition 29 ... is a terrible idea." The June 5 ballot initiative would raise California's tobacco tax by $1 per pack and generate hundreds of millions of dollars for medical research and tobacco cessation, prevention and enforcement initiatives. Morain writes that many Californians "will find reasons to vote against it, courtesy of tobacco-funded ads," but that the "$441 million fund for research is one reason to vote for Proposition 29, so long as the money stays in California." Sacramento Bee.

CDC Report Shows Drop in Accidental Deaths Among Kids, Teenagers

Tue, 17 Apr 2012 08:00:00 GMT

Accidental deaths among children and teenagers declined by 30% between 2000 and 2009, a CDC report finds. However, the report notes that prescription drug misuse contributed to a 91% increase in poisoning deaths among teens during that time frame. USA Today et al.

Bill Seeks Solar Rooftops To Improve Community Health

Mon, 16 Apr 2012 08:00:00 GMT

The California Assembly Committee on Utilities and Commerce is considering legislation that would promote the installation of solar rooftops in neighborhoods with high unemployment rates and those that "bear a disproportionate burden from air pollution, disease and other impacts from the generation of electricity from the burning of fossil fuels," according to the bill. Assembly member Paul Fong -- who authored the bill -- said it would create jobs and help establish "cleaner, safer and healthier neighborhoods." California Watch.

U.S. Hospitals Opening Geriatric-Focused EDs

Fri, 13 Apr 2012 08:00:00 GMT

Hospitals across the U.S are opening geriatric emergency departments to cater to the country's aging population and boost patient satisfaction scores. The EDs offer targeted services and amenities for elderly patients, who represent a growing share of hospital patients. Individuals over age 65 now account for 15% to 20% of all ED visits, a percentage that is expected to rise as baby boomers age. New York Times.

Critics Say Health Districts Should Spend More on Public Health

Thu, 12 Apr 2012 08:00:00 GMT

At an oversight committee hearing yesterday, critics of tax-supported health districts said the entities should spend more on public health initiatives. Lawmakers might consider legislation to restrict how the districts spend money. The Bay Citizen.

Annual Screening for Lung Cancer Is Cost-Effective, Study Finds

Thu, 12 Apr 2012 08:00:00 GMT

A new study published in the journal Health Affairs finds that annual CT scans for lung cancer in longtime tobacco users cost less than common screening practices for other types of cancer. The study also finds that such scans could save thousands of lives annually. NPR's "Shots" et al.

Misuse of Prescription Painkillers Becoming More Widespread Among Young Californians

Wed, 11 Apr 2012 08:00:00 GMT

Tom Lenox of the Drug Enforcement Administration, Michael Plopper of Sharp HealthCare Behavioral Health Services, Sherrie Rubin of the not-for-profit organization HOPE and Robert Wailes of the California Medical Association's board of trustees spoke with California Healthline about prescription drug misuse.

Some Nail Polishes in Calif. Salons Contain Toxins, Report Finds

Wed, 11 Apr 2012 08:00:00 GMT

A new Department of Toxic Substances Control report finds that some nail polishes in California salons have high levels of toxins linked to various health conditions. Certain toxic polishes are labeled as being free from harmful agents, the report finds. AP/U-T San Diego et al.

Dispute Could Affect Emergency Medical Flights for Children

Wed, 11 Apr 2012 08:00:00 GMT

A business dispute between two aviation companies could slow emergency helicopter flights to Children's Hospital Los Angeles. The dispute also could affect transportation of physicians and donated organs to various health care facilities throughout Southern California. Los Angeles Times.

IOM Calls for Significant Increase in Annual U.S. Public Health Spending

Wed, 11 Apr 2012 08:00:00 GMT

A report by an Institute of Medicine panel calls for the federal government to more than double its annual public health spending. The report recommends levying a tax on health care services and health insurance to raise funds for the increased spending. The Hill's "Healthwatch" et al.

Appeals Court To Hear Case on Tobacco Warning Labels

Tue, 10 Apr 2012 08:00:00 GMT

On Tuesday, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit will hear oral arguments in a case examining a law that requires graphic warning labels on cigarette packages. In February, a federal district judge ruled that the graphic labeling requirement is unconstitutional because it violates tobacco companies' free speech rights. The Hill's "Healthwatch."

UC-Berkeley Nabs $4M Grant To Teach Health Researchers

Mon, 09 Apr 2012 08:00:00 GMT

UC-Berkeley has received a five-year, $4 million NIH grant to train and teach global health researchers to study how diseases affect people living in slums. UC-Berkeley will partner with Florida International University, Stanford University and Yale University on the training initiative. NIH also is providing funding for a separate academic consortium that includes UC-Davis and UC-San Francisco, which will launch a similar training program. San Francisco Business Times.

Low Participation Hurts Efficacy of Calif. Rx Drug Monitoring Program

Mon, 09 Apr 2012 08:00:00 GMT

Experts say that low participation in California's prescription drug monitoring program has hindered its ability to combat prescription drug misuse. Budget cuts have eliminated nearly all state funding for the program, and physicians say the system is slow and needs upgrades. New York Times.

Study: Access to Quality Care a Challenge for S.D. Latinos

Fri, 06 Apr 2012 08:00:00 GMT

Latino residents of San Diego County are facing difficulties accessing quality health care and other services, according to a new study by the National Latino Research Center at California State University-San Marcos. NLRC Director Arcela Nuñez-Alvarez said the problem could affect the broader San Diego population in coming years. U-T San Diego.

Lack of Services in Calif. Communities Associated With Public Health Risks

Fri, 06 Apr 2012 08:00:00 GMT

California residents of low-income unincorporated communities lack basic services that could help curb chronic health conditions. Experts say residents in communities with poor infrastructure experience high rates of diseases such as diabetes and hypertension. California Watch.

Food Distribution Inequity a Target of Talks

Fri, 06 Apr 2012 08:00:00 GMT

Paula Daniels is the senior advisor on food policy in Los Angeles County, but a lot of people don't really understand what she's working on.

"People don't always get it," Daniels said. "There's an enormous amount of policy that's related to the food system. When you think about the whole system, the kind of food, how it's grown, how you get it, where it's distributed, there's regulatory policy, there's economic policy. And from an environmental justice point of view, it cuts across every line."

Daniels spoke yesterday in Los Angeles at an event called "An Appetite for Equity: Ensuring Access to Healthy Foods." It's the first of three meetings across the state sponsored by the California Pan-Ethnic Health Network. The next event is Apr. 11 in Fresno; the final one is Apr. 19 in Oakland.

U.S. Residents Cutting Back on Doctor Visits, Prescription Drugs

Thu, 05 Apr 2012 08:00:00 GMT

A report finds that U.S. residents visited the doctor less often and received fewer prescription drugs in 2011 than in 2010. According to the report, the decline in prescriptions largely was driven by decreased use among elderly residents. New York Times, New York Times' "Well."

Napa, Solano Counties Have High Obesity, Smoking Rates

Wed, 04 Apr 2012 08:00:00 GMT

Solano and Napa counties have the highest smoking and binge drinking rates in the state, respectively, according to the "Adult Health Profiles" report by the UCLA Center for Health Policy Research. The study -- which is based on the 2009 California Health Interview Survey -- also found that Napa County had the highest obesity rate in the Bay Area and that Solano County's obesity rate was significantly higher than the rest of the state. Vallejo Times-Herald.

Field Poll: Eating Habits, Inactivity Cited as Top Children's Health Risks

Wed, 04 Apr 2012 08:00:00 GMT

A Field Poll finds that 48% of likely state voters say the top health risks to children are unhealthy diets and a lack of exercise. The poll also finds that 73% of voters believe it is communities' responsibility to address childhood obesity. Sacramento Bee, San Francisco Chronicle.

Budget, Funding Cuts Hinder Tuberculosis Control in Calif.

Wed, 04 Apr 2012 08:00:00 GMT

Tuberculosis continues to spread in places like California as funding for disease control shrinks. State and national budgets for TB control are declining, and advocacy groups are distributing fewer grants because of funding constraints. California could be at greater risk because of high rates of migration from poorer countries where TB is more prevalent, according an expert. HealthyCal.

Northern Calif. Counties Ranked Highest for Overall Health

Tue, 03 Apr 2012 08:00:00 GMT

A new report ranking U.S. counties by overall health found that the healthiest California counties are located in the northern part of the state. Counties with the best overall health included Marin, Santa Clara and San Benito. U-T San Diego et al.

Federal Regulators Opt Not To Prohibit Use of Chemical Additive BPA

Mon, 02 Apr 2012 08:00:00 GMT

On Friday, FDA announced that it does not have sufficient scientific evidence to ban the use of the chemical bisphenol-A. However, agency officials say they are hopeful that FDA will release a more definitive ruling on the use of the additive later this year. Wall Street Journal et al.

One in 88 U.S. Children Has Autism or Related Condition, CDC Finds

Fri, 30 Mar 2012 08:00:00 GMT

A new CDC study finds that about one in 88 U.S. children has been diagnosed with autism or a related disorder by age eight. Health officials say autism diagnoses have been on the rise in recent years, partly because of improved awareness about the condition. New York Times et al.

Lawmaker To Reintroduce Breast Cancer Screening Bill

Fri, 30 Mar 2012 08:00:00 GMT

On Wednesday, Sen. Joe Simitian announced that he is introducing a new bill that would require mammogram providers to inform women if they have dense breast tissue, which can mask cancer. The move comes nearly six months after Gov. Brown vetoed a similar bill. Simitian said he is working with Brown's office to modify the bill's language. Los Angeles Times' "PolitiCal," San Jose Mercury News.

Lawmaker Shelves Bill To Restrict Food Trucks in State

Thu, 29 Mar 2012 08:00:00 GMT

On Wednesday, Assembly member Bill Monning said he did not have the votes necessary to pass a bill that would have prohibited food trucks from operating within 500 feet of a campus from breakfast until dinner time on days when students are in class. Monning said he will continue to focus on addressing the sale of unhealthy food to children and that he will meet with supporters to develop an alternative measure. Sacramento Bee's "Capitol Alert."

California Working To Address Drop in Child Vaccination

Thu, 29 Mar 2012 08:00:00 GMT

The percentage of fully vaccinated kindergarteners in California has decreased from 92.9% in 2004 to 90.7% in 2010. In response to a growing number of state residents exempting their children from required immunizations, public health departments are launching campaigns promoting vaccinations and lawmakers are taking steps to make it more difficult to receive exemptions. HealthyCal.

Court Will Not Revisit Ruling on Payment for Bone Marrow Donors

Wed, 28 Mar 2012 08:00:00 GMT

Yesterday, an appeals court turned down the Obama administration's request to reconsider a ruling allowing payments to people who donate bone marrow. The administration has 90 days to decide whether to petition the case to the Supreme Court. AP/U-T San Diego, Los Angeles Times.

U.N. Petition Seeks Review of Prisoner Living Conditions

Thu, 22 Mar 2012 08:00:00 GMT

On Tuesday, an attorney for 400 California inmates held in solitary confinement because of gang ties said he will petition the United Nations to stop the practice and assess the prisoners' living conditions, and mental and physical health. The petition asks the UN to allow an independent group to interview the prisoners and examine their medical files. AP/San Francisco Chronicle.

Teen Birth Rates in Calif. Fall to Record Low in 2010, State Data Show

Wed, 21 Mar 2012 08:00:00 GMT

Data from the California Department of Public Health show that the state's rate of teenage births decreased in 2010 to a record low of 29 births for every 1,000 girls ages 15 to 19. Public health experts partially credit teen pregnancy prevention programs for the decline. U-T San Diego.

Appeals Court Upholds Graphic Warning Labels for Tobacco Products

Tue, 20 Mar 2012 08:00:00 GMT

Yesterday, the Sixth U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals upheld the government's right to mandate graphic warning labels on cigarette packages. The decision follows a ruling by a Washington, D.C., judge last month finding the graphic warning label mandate unconstitutional. Politico et al.

Report Shows Health Disparities in Valley ZIP Codes

Mon, 19 Mar 2012 08:00:00 GMT

An in-depth study of Central Valley neighborhoods indicates that social determinants such as poverty, exposure to environmental hazards and lack of fresh food predict the health and life expectancy of residents.

S.F. Health Official Tapped To Lead Obama's AIDS Office

Thu, 15 Mar 2012 08:00:00 GMT

On Wednesday, the White House announced the appointment of California physician Grant Colfax as director of the Office of National AIDS Policy. Colfax currently directs the San Francisco Public Health Department's HIV prevention and research programs. Tracey Packer, deputy director of HIV prevention at San Francisco's public health department, will replace Colfax. Los Angeles Times' "L.A. Now" et al.

Kim Dempsey of NCB Capital Impact Discusses Ways To Boost Capacity of Community Clinics

Thu, 15 Mar 2012 08:00:00 GMT

Kim Dempsey, director of innovation and strategy at NCB Capital Impact, spoke with California Healthline about recommendations for improving the operations of community health centers.

Federal Government To Launch $54M National Antismoking Campaign

Thu, 15 Mar 2012 08:00:00 GMT

Today, CDC will launch a national antismoking campaign that will feature personal testimony of smokers and photographs of people with tobacco-related diseases. The $54 million, 12-week campaign is the first paid national media effort by the federal government. Reuters et al.

Report: Health System Quality Varies Among Calif. Communities

Wed, 14 Mar 2012 08:00:00 GMT

A Commonwealth Fund report finds that communities vary in health system quality, with higher income areas mostly outperforming lower income areas. Santa Rosa and San Mateo ranked in the top 10 U.S. regions for health system performance. Los Angeles Times et al.

Study Finds No Link Between Kids' Food Environment, Diet

Wed, 07 Mar 2012 08:00:00 GMT

A new RAND Corporation study did not find a connection between childhood obesity rates and how close children lived to fast food restaurants and grocery stores. For the study -- published in the American Journal of Preventive Medicine -- researchers examined 13,000 California children. KPCC's "KPCC News," KQED's "State of Health."

Survey: Californians Concur on Need for Prevention

Wed, 07 Mar 2012 08:00:00 GMT

At a joint Assembly and Senate health hearing yesterday, results of a Field Poll unveiled a few days shy of the official release indicate that an overwhelming majority of Californians (about 80% of those surveyed) believe government and schools need to pitch in to fight childhood obesity and that preventive health programs pay for themselves in reduced health care costs to the state.

That tied in nicely with the intent of the hearing, which was convened by the two legislative health committees to look at ways to focus health policy toward prevention of chronic conditions such as obesity, heart disease and diabetes.

"When we look at the fact that individual [health] behavior and people's environment contribute to about 70% of our health care costs, it should really be addressed," according to Larry Cohen, founder and executive director of the Prevention Institute and a panelist at the hearing. "But our health care investment is only about 4% in prevention."

U.S. Senate Votes Down Blunt Amendment on Health Care Coverage

Fri, 02 Mar 2012 08:00:00 GMT

Yesterday, the U.S. Senate voted 51-48 to table an amendment by Sen. Roy Blunt that would have allowed employers and health plans to deny coverage of any health service for moral or religious reasons. California Insurance Commissioner Dave Jones praised the Senate's action. Politico et al.

KFF Poll: U.S. Residents Divided on Support for Federal Health Reform

Thu, 01 Mar 2012 08:00:00 GMT

A new poll from the Kaiser Family Foundation finds that about 42% of U.S. residents favor the federal health reform law, while about 43% view it unfavorably. According to the poll, most U.S. residents say they support keeping Medicare "as it is today." Kaiser Health News et al.

Kaiser Permanente Aims To Cut Greenhouse Gas Emissions by 30%

Wed, 29 Feb 2012 08:00:00 GMT

Kaiser Permanente wants to reduce its greenhouse gas emissions by 30% by 2020, using 2008 levels as a baseline. Kaiser plans to conserve energy and invest in renewable and clean energy. San Francisco Business Times, Silicon Valley/San Jose Business Journal.

House GOP Lawmakers Question Sebelius on Health Reform, IPAB

Wed, 29 Feb 2012 08:00:00 GMT

During House hearings on President Obama's fiscal year 2013 budget plan, Republicans criticized the health reform law and questioned HHS Secretary Kathleen Sebelius about the need for the Independent Payment Advisory Board. The Hill's "Healthwatch," National Journal.

Lawsuit Says Ingredient Used in Supplements Is 'Dangerous'

Tue, 28 Feb 2012 08:00:00 GMT

A class-action lawsuit filed in Los Angeles federal court this month alleges that an "illegal and dangerous" compound -- known as 1,3 dimethylamylamine or DMAA -- is being used in widely marketed sports supplements designed for performance enhancement or weight loss. According to court filings, the lawsuit claims that experts "have become concerned that this potent stimulant drug will lead to serious health issues and even death." California Watch.

Poll Ranks Two Calif. Cities Among Top Five in U.S. for Well-Being

Tue, 28 Feb 2012 08:00:00 GMT

According to a new Gallup poll ranking U.S. states and cities by levels of well-being, two metropolitan areas in California are among the top five highest-rated in the U.S. The poll surveyed U.S. residents about their physical and emotional health, among other subjects. CNN's "The Chart."

Dental Problems Showing Up as Emergencies

Tue, 28 Feb 2012 08:00:00 GMT

A study being released today by the Pew Foundation found that 83,000 emergency department visits in California in 2007 were due to preventable dental problems. That rate of dental emergencies is likely growing quickly, according to Shelly Gehshan, director of the national Pew Children’s Dental Campaign.

"It is the wrong service, in the wrong setting, at the wrong time," Gehshan said.

"These are people who come in with dental pain, and they're desperate. The emergency room can't cure that, so they don't really get the problem taken care of."

Condom Mandate for Adult Films Gaining Support in L.A.

Tue, 28 Feb 2012 08:00:00 GMT

On Monday, the AIDS Healthcare Foundation announced that it had collected more than half of the 232,153 signatures required from Los Angeles County voters to qualify a measure for the November ballot that would require adult film actors to use condoms. The proposal would mirror the Los Angeles city ordinance that Mayor Antonio Villaraigosa signed last month. AP/San Francisco Chronicle.