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	Dentons - Tax Litigation and Dispute Resolution in Canada
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<div class="aspNetHidden">

	<input type="hidden" name="__VIEWSTATEGENERATOR" id="__VIEWSTATEGENERATOR" value="13A12D1D" />
</div>
        <!-- outer layout starts here -->
        <!-- main layout stats here -->
        <div id="main" ng-app="dentons-app">
            <div class="maintop">
           
                <!-- layout starts here -->
                <!-- outer header starts here -->
                 <ourprofessional url="https://www.dentons.com/en/our-professionals">
</ourprofessional>
<insightsearchurl url="https://www.dentons.com/en/insights">
</insightsearchurl>
<globalsearchurl url="https://www.dentons.com/en/search-results">
</globalsearchurl>
<autosuggmatchids keys="practiceid$sectorid"></autosuggmatchids>
<searchplaceholder desktop="Search by keyword: name, practice, office..." mobile="Search by keyword: name, practice, office...">
</searchplaceholder>
<searcharialabel desktop="">
</searcharialabel>
<ng-container ng-controller="headerCTRL">
  <div class="header-container-wrapper language-enable">
    <header class="newheader gpof-fixed-header">
      <div class="header-container layout">
        <div class="header-wrapper">
          <div ng-if="!headerData.hideLanguageSelectorPanel && headerData.languageLinks.length > 1" class="language-select-dropdown language-select-dropdown-mobile trigger-icons-dropdown">
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              <li  ng-repeat="lL in headerData.languageLinks">
                <a ng-keydown="LangDropdownAccessibility($event)" ng-href="{{lL.link}}" title="{{lL.title}}" target="{{lL.target}}">
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<p>Dentons&rsquo; Tax Litigation and Tax Controversy team is one of Canada&rsquo;s preeminent groups dedicated to tax litigation and dispute resolution. Our practice is at the leading edge of tax in Canada, and we have been involved in precedent-setting cases and cases that have led to the introduction of new tax legislation Our team includes former Department of Justice and Revenu Qu&eacute;bec lawyers who have the inside familiarity to navigate all aspects of tax controversies.</p>
<p>Our tax litigators have argued at every level of court in Canada, including the Supreme Court of Canada, the Federal Court of Appeal, the Tax Court of Canada, the Federal Court, and all levels of provincial courts. Our clients include multinational enterprises, public and private companies, trusts, high net worth and ultra-high-net worth individuals, charities, and small businesses.</p>
<p>We advise and represent clients in all types of tax disputes, inclding:</p>
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    <li>Corporate and personal tax</li>
    <li>International tax</li>
    <li>GST/HST/QST</li>
    <li>Employment Insurance and Canada Pension Plan</li>
    <li>Provincial taxes including employer health tax, land transfer tax, vacancy taxes, underused housing taxes, and non-resident speculation taxes</li>
    <li>Tax avoidance cases, including the general anti-avoidance rule (GAAR)</li>
    <li>Transfer pricing reassessments and competent authority</li>
    <li>Applications for rescission and rectification</li>
    <li>Corporate expenses and small business deduction</li>
    <li>Trusts and estates</li>
    <li>Audits, requests for information, collections, and investigations by the CRA</li>
    <li>Voluntary disclosures</li>
</ul>
<p>We have decades of experience navigating the Canadian court system, unparalleled tax and legal knowledge, and innovative and creative approaches to help you successfully resolve your tax dispute. We also have immediate access to our global colleagues in situations where Canadian multinationals are facing a tax controversy in a foreign country. Wherever you are in Canada and around the world, our team is here to defend your interests.</p>
    
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        <p>Our Tax  Litigation and Tax Controversy team has made several successful appearances at  all levels of court in Canada in recent years, including:</p>
<h3>  Recent  Decisions</h3>
<ul style="list-style-type: disc;">
    <li><strong><em>Slightham et al. v. AGC,&nbsp;</em><a href="https://www.canlii.org/en/on/onsc/doc/2023/2023onsc6193/2023onsc6193.html?autocompleteStr=2023%20onsc%206193&amp;autocompletePos=1" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">2023 ONSC 6193</a>:</strong>&nbsp;Applicant counsel,&nbsp;successful application before the Ontario Superior Court of Justice (Commercial List) to rectify defective trust deeds on a&nbsp;<em>nunc pro tunc</em>&nbsp;basis.</li>
    <li><strong><em>The King v. Preston</em></strong><strong>,&nbsp;<a href="https://decisions.fca-caf.gc.ca/fca-caf/decisions/en/item/521247/index.do" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">2023 FCA 178</a></strong>: Appeal by the Crown before the Federal Court of Appeal with respect to decision by the Tax Court of Canada to strike a portion of the Crown&rsquo;s pleadings.</li>
    <li><strong><em>Canada v. Microbjo Properties Inc.</em></strong><strong>,&nbsp;<a href="https://decisions.fca-caf.gc.ca/fca-caf/decisions/en/item/521223/index.do" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">2023 FCA 157</a></strong>: Appeal by the Crown before the Federal Court of Appeal with respect to the application of s.160 of the&nbsp;<em>Income Tax Act</em>&nbsp;and the GAAR. Success was divided: the Court found in favour of the Crown in relation to section 160 but in favour of the taxpayer in relation to the GAAR, such that the Crown could only recover 46% of the amounts sought.</li>
    <li><strong><em>Prospera Credit Union v. The King,&nbsp;</em></strong><strong><a href="https://decision.tcc-cci.gc.ca/tcc-cci/decisions/en/item/521091/index.do?q=2023+TCC+65" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">2023 TCC 65</a></strong>:&nbsp;Successful appeal before the Tax Court of Canada of reassessments denying the taxpayer&rsquo;s claim that its services were &ldquo;financial services&rdquo; exempt from GST.</li>
    <li><strong><em>Attorney General of Canada v. Collins Family Trust et al</em></strong><strong>,&nbsp;<a href="https://decisions.scc-csc.ca/scc-csc/scc-csc/en/item/19423/index.do" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">2022 SCC 26</a></strong>: Precedent-setting tax case heard by the Supreme Court of Canada, discussing the availability of the equitable remedy of rescission in tax-related cases. One of only a handful of tax cases heard by the Supreme Court of Canada.</li>
    <li><strong><em>Belmont Nominee Ltd. v. Vancouver (City)</em></strong><strong>,&nbsp;<a href="https://www.bccourts.ca/jdb-txt/sc/21/24/2021BCSC2492.htm" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">2021 BCSC 2492</a></strong>: Successful judicial review application of the City of Vancouver&rsquo;s &ldquo;Vacancy Tax&rdquo;, which has been a significant source of government revenues as well as major political discussion point in recent years. The decision was one of two Vacancy Tax-related decisions (both of which have been argued successfully by Dentons) rendered to date.</li>
    <li><strong><em>Preston Family Trust v. The Queen</em></strong><strong>,&nbsp;<a href="https://decision.tcc-cci.gc.ca/tcc-cci/decisions/en/item/516219/index.do?q=2021+TCC+79" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">2021 TCC 79</a></strong>: Successful motion before the Tax Court of Canada seeking to strike a portion of the Crown&rsquo;s pleadings.</li>
    <li><strong><em>Damis Properties Inc. et al v. The Queen</em></strong><strong>,&nbsp;</strong><a href="https://decision.tcc-cci.gc.ca/tcc-cci/decisions/en/item/500470/index.do?q=2021+tcc+44" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer"><strong>2021 TCC 44</strong></a>:&nbsp;Tax Court of Canada granted the appellants over $450,000 in legal fees and over $170,000 in disbursements pursuant to the successful appeal of an assessment under s. 160(1) of the&nbsp;<em>Income Tax Act</em>&nbsp;and the GAAR.</li>
    <li><strong><em>Damis Properties Inc. et al v. The Queen</em></strong><strong>,&nbsp;<a href="https://decision.tcc-cci.gc.ca/tcc-cci/decisions/en/item/515550/index.do?q=2021+TCC+24" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">2021 TCC 24</a></strong>: Significant tax-avoidance case involving the GAAR, which led directly to Parliament&rsquo;s introduction of new anti-avoidance amendments and legislation.</li>
    <li><strong><em>Canada v. Villa Ste-Rose Inc.</em></strong><strong>,&nbsp;<a href="https://decisions.fca-caf.gc.ca/fca-caf/decisions/en/item/493424/index.do" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">2021 FCA 35</a>:</strong>&nbsp;Successfully representing Villa Ste-Rose Inc. in a landmark sales tax case before the Tax Court of Canada (Appellant) and the Federal Court of Appeal (Respondent) in relation to the interpretation of the legislative provisions relating to the calculation of interest and penalties applicable to GST assessments. Appeal by Villa Ste-Rose Inc. allowed by the Tax Court of Canada and upheld by the Federal Court of Appeal.</li>
    <li><strong><em>Ifi v. Attorney General of Canada</em></strong><strong>,&nbsp;<a href="https://decisions.fct-cf.gc.ca/fc-cf/decisions/en/item/491317/index.do?q=2020+FC+1150" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">2020 FC 1150</a></strong>: Taxpayer relief request for excess TFSA contribution.</li>
    <li><strong><em>Zomaron Inc. v. The Queen</em></strong><strong>,&nbsp;<a href="https://decision.tcc-cci.gc.ca/tcc-cci/decisions/en/item/462225/index.do?q=2020+tcc+35" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">2020 TCC 35</a></strong>: Successful appeal before the Tax Court of Canada of reassessments denying the taxpayer&rsquo;s claim that its payment processing services were &ldquo;financial services&rdquo; exempt from GST.</li>
    <li><strong><em>Smith v. The Queen</em></strong><strong>,&nbsp;<a href="https://decisions.fca-caf.gc.ca/fca-caf/decisions/en/item/407557/index.do" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">2019 FCA 173</a></strong>: Taxation of employment benefits.</li>
    <li><strong><em>Richard Glatt v. The Minister of National Revenue</em></strong><strong>,&nbsp;<a href="https://decisions.fct-cf.gc.ca/fc-cf/decisions/en/item/407218/index.do" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">2019 FC 738</a></strong>: Successful application for judicial review before the Federal Court of Canada to reverse the Minister of National Revenue&rsquo;s decision to deny interest to a taxpayer in respect of amounts paid on a withdrawn preparer penalty assessed under s.163.2 of the&nbsp;<em>Income Tax Act</em>.</li>
    <li><strong><em>Rocco Gagliese Productions Inc. v. The Queen</em></strong><strong>,&nbsp;<a href="https://decision.tcc-cci.gc.ca/tcc-cci/decisions/en/item/315931/index.do?q=2018+TCC+136" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">2018 TCC 136</a></strong>: Successful appeal before the Tax Court of Canada in relation to a claim for the small business deduction, a decision affecting thousands of artists and composers in the music industry paid by SOCAN (The Society of Composers, Authors and Music Publishers of Canada).</li>
    <li><strong><em>Rio Tinto Alcan Inc. v. The Queen</em></strong><strong>,&nbsp;<a href="https://decision.tcc-cci.gc.ca/tcc-cci/decisions/en/item/230520/index.do" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">2017 TCC 67</a></strong>: Representing Rio Tinto Alcan Inc. before the Tax Court of Canada for reassessments denying $18 million dollars of SR&amp;ED credits.</li>
    <li><strong><em>Rio Tinto Alcan Inc. v. The Queen</em></strong><strong>,&nbsp;<a href="https://decision.tcc-cci.gc.ca/tcc-cci/decisions/en/item/229931/index.do?q=2016+TCC+258" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">2016 TCC 258</a></strong>: Tax Court of Canada granted Rio Tinto Alcan Inc. over $550,000 in lawyers costs pursuant to an appeal allowed by the court regarding the deduction of transaction fees.</li>
    <li><strong><em>Rio Tinto Alcan Inc. v. The Queen</em></strong><strong>,&nbsp;<a href="https://decision.tcc-cci.gc.ca/tcc-cci/decisions/en/item/146037/index.do?q=2016+TCC+172" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">2016 TCC 172</a></strong>: Tax Court of Canada allowed the deduction of $96 million of transaction fees in a takeover bid. Confirmed by the Federal Court of Appeal (<a href="https://decisions.fca-caf.gc.ca/fca-caf/decisions/en/item/311997/index.do?q=2018+FCA+124" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">2018 FCA 124</a>) and Supreme Court of Canada dismissed Crown&rsquo;s leave to appeal.</li>
    <li><strong><em>Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Studios Inc. v. The Queen</em></strong>: Representing MGM before the Tax Court of Canada for reassessments of withholding tax of $13 million dollars.</li>
    <li><strong><em>Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Studios Inc. v. The Queen</em></strong>: Representing MGM in a transfer pricing issue before the Tax Court of Canada for reassessments denying approximately $92 million dollars of capital cost allowance deductions.</li>
</ul>
<h3>Confidential  Clients</h3>
<ul>
    <li>A private gourmet food producer in a successful urgent rectification application before the Ontario Superior Court of Justice (Commercial List) to treat unfiled Articles of Amendment as having been filed on a retroactive basis.</li>
    <li>A major accounting firm in its  defence at the Ontario Superior Court of a claim for negligence in connection  with tax advice provided in the structuring of a hybrid share/asset purchase.</li>
    <li>A leading Canadian charitable  foundation in its dispute of a penalty assessed under s.188.1 of the Income Tax  Act.</li>
    <li>An international industrial  design and manufacturer in a transfer pricing objection.</li>
    <li>An international precision  machining company in an appeal to the Tax Court of Canada on a transfer pricing  reassessment.</li>
    <li>A number of donors in their  appeals to the Tax Court of Canada on the application of the loanback rules  under s.118.1(16) of the Income Tax Act.</li>
    <li>A leading insurance company in  an appeal to the Ontario Superior Court in relation to a reassessment of  insurance premiums taxes.</li>
    <li>An ultra-high net worth  individual in an appeal to the Tax Court of Canada involving the reassessment  of significant shareholder benefits for the value of luxury art rentals.</li>
    <li>A luxury jewelry, watches, and artwork  dealer in a GST/HST reassessment.</li>
    <li>An entertainment company in an  appeal to the Tax Court of Canada on transfer pricing reassessments.</li>
    <li>An international leader in  digital imaging in a Notice of Objection concerning a transfer pricing  reassessment involving a hybrid debt arrangement.</li>
    <li>A national law firm in its  application for rectification at the Ontario Superior Court.</li>
    <li>A leading cinema operator in an  appeal to the Tax Court of Canada on a reassessment to deny capital gain  treatment.</li>
</ul>
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        <span class="showInsightTab"></span><article class="each-block group"><div aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" class="thumbConatiner-sm"><a tabindex="-1"  href="https://www.dentons.com/en/insights/articles/2025/november/5/canada-federal-budget-2025"><img src ="/-/media/images/website/background-images/gpof/landscape/adobestock_189447770.ashx?crop=1&h=375&w=475&hash=8983DF6783188EBEB254CA17970FD2E3" alt=""></a></div><h4><a   href="https://www.dentons.com/en/insights/articles/2025/november/5/canada-federal-budget-2025">Canada Federal Budget 2025</a></h4><time class="datetime-insight">November 5, 2025</time><div aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" class="thumbConatiner"><a tabindex="-1" href="https://www.dentons.com/en/insights/articles/2025/november/5/canada-federal-budget-2025"><img src ="/-/media/images/website/background-images/gpof/landscape/adobestock_189447770.ashx?crop=1&h=375&w=475&hash=8983DF6783188EBEB254CA17970FD2E3" alt=""></a></div><p><strong>Canada</strong>: On November 4, 2025, the federal government introduced <em>Canada Strong: Budget 2025</em> (&ldquo;Budget 2025&rdquo;), the first tabled by the Liberals under Prime Minister Mark Carney&rsquo;s leadership. </p></article><article class="each-block group"><div aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" class="thumbConatiner-sm"><a tabindex="-1"  href="https://www.dentons.com/en/insights/newsletters/2025/october/28/indirect-tax-talks/investment-limited-partnerships"><img src ="/-/media/images/website/background-images/gpof/plants/brand-113435-1900-x-1500-image.ashx?crop=1&h=375&w=475&hash=1E7A2A30FF4E3154517F38DD2B1E063F" alt=""></a></div><h4><a   href="https://www.dentons.com/en/insights/newsletters/2025/october/28/indirect-tax-talks/investment-limited-partnerships">Investment limited partnerships - 2025 GST/HST and QST information request obligations</a></h4><time class="datetime-insight">October 28, 2025</time><div aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" class="thumbConatiner"><a tabindex="-1" href="https://www.dentons.com/en/insights/newsletters/2025/october/28/indirect-tax-talks/investment-limited-partnerships"><img src ="/-/media/images/website/background-images/gpof/plants/brand-113435-1900-x-1500-image.ashx?crop=1&h=375&w=475&hash=1E7A2A30FF4E3154517F38DD2B1E063F" alt=""></a></div><p>An investment limited partnership (ILP) that is authorized to sell or distribute its interests across multiple provinces including a participating HST province (i.e., New Brunswick, Newfoundland and Labrador, Nova Scotia, Ontario and Prince Edward Island) (HST Province) and/or Québec, or whose investors reside in these provinces, is required to calculate the provincial portion of the HST and the amount of QST payable for a given calendar year based on its percentage of business attributable to each HST Province and Québec. </p></article><article class="each-block group"><div aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" class="thumbConatiner-sm"><a tabindex="-1"  href="https://www.dentons.com/en/insights/articles/2025/september/3/when-is-an-accountants-work-privileged"><img src ="/-/media/images/website/background-images/gpof/abstract/adobestock_393569840.ashx?crop=1&h=375&w=475&hash=F6E69275EBC7E2374CA173634DB79F83" alt=""></a></div><h4><a   href="https://www.dentons.com/en/insights/articles/2025/september/3/when-is-an-accountants-work-privileged">When is an accountant’s work privileged? – Lessons from a recent British Columbia Supreme Court decision </a></h4><time class="datetime-insight">September 3, 2025</time><div aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" class="thumbConatiner"><a tabindex="-1" href="https://www.dentons.com/en/insights/articles/2025/september/3/when-is-an-accountants-work-privileged"><img src ="/-/media/images/website/background-images/gpof/abstract/adobestock_393569840.ashx?crop=1&h=375&w=475&hash=F6E69275EBC7E2374CA173634DB79F83" alt=""></a></div><p>In the recent decision of Lewis v. WestJet Airlines Ltd. (Lewis v. WestJet),  the British Columbia Supreme Court addressed a critical issue for tax professionals and litigators alike: whether the work product of accountants can be protected under legal privilege. </p></article><p><a data-rel =10 href="https://www.dentons.com/en/insights?Filters=%26insighttypeid%3D%26sectorid%3D%26practiceid%3D7FE77B57TAXLI%26regionid%3D%26inpid%3D%26countryid%3D23527CAECANAD">View all insights for Tax Litigation and Dispute Resolution in Canada</a></p>
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