<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" media="screen" href="/~d/styles/rss2full.xsl"?><?xml-stylesheet type="text/css" media="screen" href="http://feeds.feedburner.com/~d/styles/itemcontent.css"?><rss xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/" xmlns:wfw="http://wellformedweb.org/CommentAPI/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom" xmlns:sy="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/syndication/" xmlns:slash="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/slash/" xmlns:feedburner="http://rssnamespace.org/feedburner/ext/1.0" version="2.0">

<channel>
	<title>Debian Admin</title>
	
	<link>http://www.debianadmin.com</link>
	<description>Debian/Ubuntu Linux System Administration Tutorials,Howtos,Tips</description>
	<lastBuildDate>Wed, 14 Jul 2010 09:50:43 +0000</lastBuildDate>
	<language>en</language>
	<sy:updatePeriod>hourly</sy:updatePeriod>
	<sy:updateFrequency>1</sy:updateFrequency>
	<generator>http://wordpress.org/?v=3.0</generator>
		<atom10:link xmlns:atom10="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" href="http://feeds.feedburner.com/DebianAdmin" /><feedburner:info uri="debianadmin" /><atom10:link xmlns:atom10="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom" rel="hub" href="http://pubsubhubbub.appspot.com/" /><item>
		<title>How to install google chrome in debian</title>
		<link>http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/DebianAdmin/~3/iCMAJ0EThek/how-to-install-google-chrome-in-debian.html</link>
		<comments>http://www.debianadmin.com/how-to-install-google-chrome-in-debian.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 14 Jul 2010 09:50:43 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[General]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[install google chrome in debian]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[install google chrome in debian 5.0]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[install google chrome in debian lenny]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.debianadmin.com/?p=1627</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Google Chrome is a browser that combines a minimal design with sophisticated technology to make the web faster, safer, and easier. First you need to download .deb package from here now you need to install this .deb file by double clicking on it or using the following command sudo dpkg -i google-chrome-stable_current_i386.deb If you see [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="KonaBody"><p>Google Chrome is a browser that combines a minimal design with sophisticated technology to make the web faster, safer, and easier.<br />
<span id="more-1627"></span><br />
First you need to download .deb package from <a href="http://www.google.com/chrome/eula.html?platform=linux" target="_blank">here</a> now you need to install this .deb file by double clicking on it or using the following command</p>
<blockquote><p>sudo dpkg -i google-chrome-stable_current_i386.deb</p></blockquote>
<p>If you see any dependency errors use the following command</p>
<blockquote><p>sudo apt-get -f install</p></blockquote>
<p>You can open google chrome from Applications &gt; Internet -&gt; Chromium Web Browser<br />
<center>
<script type="text/javascript"><!--
google_ad_client = "pub-3561711309083119";
/* New Debian Admin Bottom */
google_ad_slot = "7809669337";
google_ad_width = 336;
google_ad_height = 280;
//-->
</script>
<script type="text/javascript"
src="http://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/show_ads.js">
</script>
</center></p>
<p><a class="a2a_dd addtoany_share_save" href="http://www.addtoany.com/share_save"><img src="http://www.debianadmin.com/wp-content/plugins/add-to-any/share_save_171_16.png" width="171" height="16" alt="Share/Bookmark"/></a> </p></div><!-- KonaBody -->
	<h4>Related posts</h4>
	<ul class="st-related-posts">
	<li>No related posts.</li>
	</ul>

]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://www.debianadmin.com/how-to-install-google-chrome-in-debian.html/feed</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>4</slash:comments>
		<feedburner:origLink>http://www.debianadmin.com/how-to-install-google-chrome-in-debian.html</feedburner:origLink></item>
		<item>
		<title>Workaround: Google Chrome – domain-blacklist for cookies</title>
		<link>http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/DebianAdmin/~3/XxRY3b5VQMc/workaround-google-chrome-domain-blacklist-for-cookies.html</link>
		<comments>http://www.debianadmin.com/workaround-google-chrome-domain-blacklist-for-cookies.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 14 Jul 2010 09:41:13 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[General]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Google Chrome - domain-blacklist for cookies]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.debianadmin.com/?p=1625</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[But for some reasons the cookie-management has only 3 modes, without the ability to define whitelists or blacklist with specific domains, probably the google-boys knows who would be blacklist-chartleader. However, for me this is a knock-out criterion and as I couldn&#8217;t find a better solution, here is a quick and dirty workaround for a domain-blacklist, [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="KonaBody"><p><!--adsense#new-->But for some reasons the cookie-management has only 3 modes, without the  ability to define whitelists or blacklist with specific domains,  probably the google-boys knows who would  be blacklist-chartleader.  However, for me this is a knock-out criterion and as I couldn&#8217;t find a  better solution, here is a quick and dirty workaround for a  domain-blacklist, at least it prevents persistent cookies for special  domains while cookies are generally accepted.<br />
<span id="more-1625"></span><br />
The chrome-cookies  are stored in a sqlite database file, the following script deletes all  cookies from defined domains before starting chrome (sqlite3 package is required),  furthermore the &#8220;local state&#8221; file will be deleted (contains some client  information) and the UserAgent ID can be faked (eg Safari/WinXP,  commented out) .</p>
<p>Maybe this script it&#8217;s useful to someone, just  customize it to your needs and save it to /usr/bin</p>
<dl>
<dd><code>#!/bin/sh<br />
#satelietentier@gmx.de<br />
#</p>
<p>CONFIG_DIR="$HOME/.config/google-chrome"<br />
COOKIES_FILE="$CONFIG_DIR/Default/Cookies"<br />
LOCAL_STATE_FILE="$CONFIG_DIR/Local  State"</p>
<p>#delete cookies containing one of that strings in  domain-name before starting chrome<br />
COOKIES_BLACKLIST=(<br />
'google'<br />
'microsoft'<br />
'bing.com'<br />
'yahoo'<br />
)</p>
<p>for (( i=0;i&lt;${#COOKIES_BLACKLIST[@]};i++)); do<br />
echo "delete from cookies where host_key like  '%${COOKIES_BLACKLIST[${i}]}%';"<br />
sqlite3 $COOKIES_FILE "delete  from cookies where host_key like '%${COOKIES_BLACKLIST[${i}]}%';"<br />
done</p>
<p>#set  AGENT_ID to fake the user-agent identification<br />
#AGENT_ID="Mozilla/5.0  (Windows; U; Windows NT 5.1; en) AppleWebKit/522.11.3 (KHTML, like  Gecko) Version/3.0 Safari/522.11.3"</p>
<p>#rubbish<br />
rm  "$LOCAL_STATE_FILE"</p>
<p>if [ -n "$AGENT_ID" ]; then<br />
exec `google-chrome --user-agent="$AGENT_ID"`<br />
else<br />
exec  google-chrome<br />
fi<br />
exit 0<br />
</code></dd>
</dl>
<p><!--adsense#new--></p>
<p><a class="a2a_dd addtoany_share_save" href="http://www.addtoany.com/share_save"><img src="http://www.debianadmin.com/wp-content/plugins/add-to-any/share_save_171_16.png" width="171" height="16" alt="Share/Bookmark"/></a> </p></div><!-- KonaBody -->
	<h4>Related posts</h4>
	<ul class="st-related-posts">
	<li>No related posts.</li>
	</ul>

]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://www.debianadmin.com/workaround-google-chrome-domain-blacklist-for-cookies.html/feed</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		<feedburner:origLink>http://www.debianadmin.com/workaround-google-chrome-domain-blacklist-for-cookies.html</feedburner:origLink></item>
		<item>
		<title>How to Reset debian Root Password</title>
		<link>http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/DebianAdmin/~3/26ryXgILEdA/how-to-reset-debian-root-password.html</link>
		<comments>http://www.debianadmin.com/how-to-reset-debian-root-password.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 13 Jul 2010 16:40:17 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Security]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[reset-debian-root-password]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.debianadmin.com/?p=1622</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[If you forgot your root password for your debian server use the following procedure to reset. Boot to the GRUB menu. Then, press &#60;e&#62; (for edit) before Linux has a chance to boot. Using your keyboard arrow keys, move the cursor down a line or so, and press &#60;e&#62; (for edit) again, you should now [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="KonaBody"><p><!--adsense#new-->If you forgot your root password for your debian server use the following procedure to reset.</p>
<p>Boot to the GRUB menu. Then, press &lt;e&gt; (for edit) before Linux has a chance to boot.<br />
<span id="more-1622"></span><br />
Using your keyboard arrow keys, move the cursor down a line or so, and press &lt;e&gt; (for edit) again, you should now be on the kernel line, and press &lt;End&gt; to go out to the very end of that line. Now hit the spacebar once, if necessary, to add a space, and then add one of the folllowing:</p>
<blockquote><p>init=/bin/bash</p></blockquote>
<p>or</p>
<blockquote><p>init=/bin/sh</p></blockquote>
<p>Then press &lt;Enter&gt;, and you&#8217;re back at the kernel line, press &lt;b&gt; (for boot) and the computer will proceed to boot to a root prompt.</p>
<p>At this point, the root file system is still mounted read-only, so enter the following command:</p>
<blockquote><p>mount -n -o remount,rw /</p></blockquote>
<p>Then type:</p>
<blockquote><p>passwd</p></blockquote>
<p>Enter your new password. Retype if asked to confirm.<br />
Then restart the machine by typing:</p>
<blockquote><p>reboot</p></blockquote>
<p>Now you should be able to login with your new root password as required.<br />
<!--adsense#new--></p>
<p><a class="a2a_dd addtoany_share_save" href="http://www.addtoany.com/share_save"><img src="http://www.debianadmin.com/wp-content/plugins/add-to-any/share_save_171_16.png" width="171" height="16" alt="Share/Bookmark"/></a> </p></div><!-- KonaBody -->
	<h4>Related posts</h4>
	<ul class="st-related-posts">
	<li><a href="http://www.debianadmin.com/forgot-root-password-or-reset-root-password-in-debian.html" title="forgot root password or reset root password in Debian (September 30, 2006)">forgot root password or reset root password in Debian</a> (13)</li>
</ul>

]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://www.debianadmin.com/how-to-reset-debian-root-password.html/feed</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		<feedburner:origLink>http://www.debianadmin.com/how-to-reset-debian-root-password.html</feedburner:origLink></item>
		<item>
		<title>A Newbie’s Getting Started Guide to Linux</title>
		<link>http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/DebianAdmin/~3/EjFt8TwZXfU/a-newbies-getting-started-guide-to-linux.html</link>
		<comments>http://www.debianadmin.com/a-newbies-getting-started-guide-to-linux.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 02 Jul 2010 16:47:59 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[General]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.debianadmin.com/?p=1619</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Learn the basics of the Linux operating systems. Get to know what it is all about, and familiarize yourself with the practical side. Basically, if you&#8217;re a complete Linux newbie and looking for a quick and easy guide to get you started this is it. You&#8217;ve probably heard about Linux, the free, open-source operating system [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="KonaBody"><p>Learn the basics of the Linux operating systems. Get to know what it is all about, and familiarize yourself with the practical side. Basically, if you&#8217;re a complete Linux newbie and looking for a quick and easy guide to get you started this is it.</p>
<p>You&#8217;ve probably heard about Linux, the free, open-source operating system that&#8217;s been pushing up against Microsoft. It&#8217;s way cheaper, faster, safer, and has a far bigger active community than Windows, so why aren&#8217;t you on it? Don&#8217;t worry, Makeuseof.com understands. Like many things, venturing off into a completely unknown world can seem rather scary, and also be pretty difficult in the beginning. It&#8217;s while adapting to the unknown, that one needs a guiding, and caring hand. This guide will tell you all you need to know in 20 illustrated pages, helping you to take your first steps. Let your curiosity take you hostage and start discovering Linux today, with this manual as your guide! Don&#8217;t let Makeuseof.com keep you any longer, and download the Newbie&#8217;s Initiation to Linux. With this free guide you will also receive daily updates on new cool websites and programs in your email for free courtesy of MakeUseOf. </p>
<div style="font-size: 12px;">
<h2 class="widgettitle"><a href="http://ubuntugeek.tradepub.com/free/w_make07/"target="_blank">A Newbie&#8217;s Getting Started Guide to Linux</a></h2>
<p><a href="http://ubuntugeek.tradepub.com/free/w_make07/"target="_blank"><img src="http://img.tradepub.com/free/w_make07/images/w_make07c.gif" border="0" alt="" width="160" height="198" /></a></p>
<blockquote><p>
<a href="http://ubuntugeek.tradepub.com/free/w_make07/"target="_blank">Download Now</a></p></blockquote>
</div>
<p><a class="a2a_dd addtoany_share_save" href="http://www.addtoany.com/share_save"><img src="http://www.debianadmin.com/wp-content/plugins/add-to-any/share_save_171_16.png" width="171" height="16" alt="Share/Bookmark"/></a> </p></div><!-- KonaBody -->
	<h4>Related posts</h4>
	<ul class="st-related-posts">
	<li>No related posts.</li>
	</ul>

]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://www.debianadmin.com/a-newbies-getting-started-guide-to-linux.html/feed</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		<feedburner:origLink>http://www.debianadmin.com/a-newbies-getting-started-guide-to-linux.html</feedburner:origLink></item>
		<item>
		<title>Download The GNU/Linux Advanced Administration PDF Guide</title>
		<link>http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/DebianAdmin/~3/2moQP-DRs0U/download-the-gnulinux-advanced-administration-pdf-guide.html</link>
		<comments>http://www.debianadmin.com/download-the-gnulinux-advanced-administration-pdf-guide.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 01 Jul 2010 21:09:03 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Other Linux]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Download The GNU/Linux Advanced Administration PDF Guide]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[News]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.debianadmin.com/?p=1617</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The GNU/Linux systems have reached an important level of maturity, allowing to integrate them in almost any kind of work environment, from a desktop PC to the sever facilities of a big company. In this ebook &#8220;The GNU/Linux Operating System&#8221;, the main contents are related with system administration. You will learn how to install and [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="KonaBody"><p>The GNU/Linux systems have reached an important level of maturity, allowing to integrate them in almost any kind of work environment, from a desktop PC to the sever facilities of a big company.</p>
<p>In this ebook &#8220;The GNU/Linux Operating System&#8221;, the main contents are related with system administration. You will learn how to install and configure several computer services, and how to optimize and synchronize the resources using GNU/Linux.</p>
<p><span id="more-1617"></span>The topics covered in this 500+ page eBook include Linux network, server and data administration, Linux kernel, security, clustering, configuration, tuning, optimization, migration and coexistence with non-Linux systems. A must read for any serious Linux system admin.</p>
<div style="font-size: 12px;">
<h2 class="widgettitle"><a href="http://ubuntugeek.tradepub.com/free/w_free01"target="_blank">The GNU/Linux Advanced Administration eBook</a></h2>
<p><a href="http://ubuntugeek.tradepub.com/free/w_free01"target="_blank"><img src="http://img.nl00.net/tradepub/Images/w_free01_160.gif" border="0" alt="" width="160" height="198" /></a><br />
In this ebook &#8220;The GNU/Linux Operating System&#8221;, the main contents are related with system administration. You will learn how to install and configure several<br />
computer services, and how to optimize and synchronize the resources using GNU/Linux.</p>
<blockquote><p>
<a href="http://ubuntugeek.tradepub.com/free/w_free01"target="_blank">Download Now</a></p></blockquote>
</div>
<p><a class="a2a_dd addtoany_share_save" href="http://www.addtoany.com/share_save"><img src="http://www.debianadmin.com/wp-content/plugins/add-to-any/share_save_171_16.png" width="171" height="16" alt="Share/Bookmark"/></a> </p></div><!-- KonaBody -->
	<h4>Related posts</h4>
	<ul class="st-related-posts">
	<li>No related posts.</li>
	</ul>

]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://www.debianadmin.com/download-the-gnulinux-advanced-administration-pdf-guide.html/feed</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		<feedburner:origLink>http://www.debianadmin.com/download-the-gnulinux-advanced-administration-pdf-guide.html</feedburner:origLink></item>
		<item>
		<title>Download Free Ubuntu 9.10 (Karmic Koala) PDF Guide</title>
		<link>http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/DebianAdmin/~3/2SaG5FeiuGU/download-free-ubuntu-9-10-karmic-koala-pdf-guide.html</link>
		<comments>http://www.debianadmin.com/download-free-ubuntu-9-10-karmic-koala-pdf-guide.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 16 Jun 2010 05:00:35 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Other Linux]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Download Free Ubuntu 9.10 e-book]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.debianadmin.com/?p=1615</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The Ubuntu Karmic Koala Bible is a guide that&#8217;s both great for Linux initiates, and invariably useful for Linux intermediates. With over fifty pages of copy-paste tutorials, this guide belongs in the virtual library of every Linux user. The Incredible Guide to Ubuntu (Karmic Koala) The Ubuntu Karmic Koala Bible is a guide that&#8217;s both [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="KonaBody"><p>The Ubuntu Karmic Koala Bible is a guide that&#8217;s both great for Linux initiates, and invariably useful for Linux intermediates. With over fifty pages of copy-paste tutorials, this guide belongs in the virtual library of every Linux user.</p>
<p><span id="more-1615"></span></p>
<div style="font-size: 12px;">
<h2 class="widgettitle"><a href="http://ubuntugeek.tradepub.com/free/w_make10/"target="_blank">The Incredible Guide to Ubuntu (Karmic Koala)</a></h2>
<p><a href="http://ubuntugeek.tradepub.com/c/pubRD.mpl/?pc=w_make10"target="_blank"><img src="http://img.nl00.net/tradepub/Images/w_make10_160.gif" border="0" alt="" width="160" height="198" /></a></p>
<p>The Ubuntu Karmic Koala Bible is a guide that&#8217;s both great for Linux initiates, and invariably useful for<br />
Linux intermediates.</p>
<blockquote><p><a href="http://ubuntugeek.tradepub.com/free/w_make10/"target="_blank">Download Now</a></p></blockquote>
</div>
<p><a class="a2a_dd addtoany_share_save" href="http://www.addtoany.com/share_save"><img src="http://www.debianadmin.com/wp-content/plugins/add-to-any/share_save_171_16.png" width="171" height="16" alt="Share/Bookmark"/></a> </p></div><!-- KonaBody -->
	<h4>Related posts</h4>
	<ul class="st-related-posts">
	<li>No related posts.</li>
	</ul>

]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://www.debianadmin.com/download-free-ubuntu-9-10-karmic-koala-pdf-guide.html/feed</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		<feedburner:origLink>http://www.debianadmin.com/download-free-ubuntu-9-10-karmic-koala-pdf-guide.html</feedburner:origLink></item>
		<item>
		<title>Download Free Ubuntu 10.04 (Lucid Lynx) PDF Guide</title>
		<link>http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/DebianAdmin/~3/fw5WT9k4nA8/download-free-ubuntu-10-04-lucid-lynx-pdf-guide.html</link>
		<comments>http://www.debianadmin.com/download-free-ubuntu-10-04-lucid-lynx-pdf-guide.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 15 Jun 2010 05:04:28 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Other Linux]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Download Free Ubuntu 10.04 (Lucid Lynx) PDF Guide]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.debianadmin.com/?p=1611</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[This guide is designed to be as user-friendly and easy to follow as possible, it should provide the first point of reference to any Ubuntu newcomer with lots of information. The manual has step by step instructions and includes lots of screenshots to show you how to do tasks. It also includes a Troubleshooting section [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="KonaBody"><p><span style="color: #800000;"> This guide is designed to be as user-friendly and easy to follow as </span><span style="color: #800000;"> possible, it should provide the first point of reference to any Ubuntu </span><span style="color: #800000;"> newcomer with lots of information. The manual has step by step instructions and includes lots of screenshots to show you how to do  tasks. It also includes a Troubleshooting section to help you solve  common Ubuntu problems quickly. Download this 160+ page Lucid Lynx manual today.</span></p>
<p><span id="more-1611"></span></p>
<div style="font-size: 12px;">
<h2 class="widgettitle"><a href="http://ubuntugeek.tradepub.com/c/pubRD.mpl/?pc=w_ubun01"target="_blank">A Complete Beginner&#8217;s Manual for Ubuntu 10.04 (Lucid Lynx)</a></h2>
<p><a href="http://ubuntugeek.tradepub.com/c/pubRD.mpl/?pc=w_ubun01"target="_blank"><img src="http://img.nl00.net/tradepub/Images/w_ubun01_160.gif" border="0" alt="" width="160" height="198" /></a></p>
<blockquote><p><a href="http://ubuntugeek.tradepub.com/c/pubRD.mpl/?pc=w_ubun01"target="_blank">Download Now</a></p></blockquote>
</div>
<p><a class="a2a_dd addtoany_share_save" href="http://www.addtoany.com/share_save"><img src="http://www.debianadmin.com/wp-content/plugins/add-to-any/share_save_171_16.png" width="171" height="16" alt="Share/Bookmark"/></a> </p></div><!-- KonaBody -->
	<h4>Related posts</h4>
	<ul class="st-related-posts">
	<li>No related posts.</li>
	</ul>

]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://www.debianadmin.com/download-free-ubuntu-10-04-lucid-lynx-pdf-guide.html/feed</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		<feedburner:origLink>http://www.debianadmin.com/download-free-ubuntu-10-04-lucid-lynx-pdf-guide.html</feedburner:origLink></item>
		<item>
		<title>Ubuntu 10.04 (Lucid Lynx) Screenshots Gallery</title>
		<link>http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/DebianAdmin/~3/ESpzULr4HJQ/ubuntu-10-04-lucid-lynx-screenshots-gallery.html</link>
		<comments>http://www.debianadmin.com/ubuntu-10-04-lucid-lynx-screenshots-gallery.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 04 May 2010 20:08:54 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Other Linux]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ubuntu 10.04 screenshots]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ubuntu lucid lynx screenshots]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.debianadmin.com/?p=1609</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The Ubuntu team is happy to bring you the latest and greatest software the Open Source community has to offer. Our newest release, the Ubuntu 10.04 LTS, brings a host of exciting new features for users. This Screenshots Gallery includes installation process,Desktop screeshots Related posts No related posts.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="KonaBody"><p><!--adsense#new-->The Ubuntu team is happy to bring you the latest and greatest software the Open Source community has to offer. Our newest release, the Ubuntu 10.04 LTS, brings a host of exciting new features for users.<br />
<span id="more-1609"></span><br />
This Screenshots Gallery includes installation process,Desktop screeshots </p>

<div class="ngg-imagebrowser" id="ngg-imagebrowser-8-1609">

	<h3>1</h3>

	<div class="pic">
<a href="http://www.debianadmin.com/wp-content/gallery/lynx/1.png" title="" class="thickbox" rel="lynx">
	<img alt="1" src="http://www.debianadmin.com/wp-content/gallery/lynx/1.png"/>
</a>
</div>
	<div class="ngg-imagebrowser-nav"> 
		<div class="back">
			<a class="ngg-browser-prev" id="ngg-prev-355" href="http://www.debianadmin.com/ubuntu-10-04-lucid-lynx-screenshots-gallery.html?pid=355">&#9668; Back</a>
		</div>
		<div class="next">
			<a class="ngg-browser-next" id="ngg-next-317" href="http://www.debianadmin.com/ubuntu-10-04-lucid-lynx-screenshots-gallery.html?pid=317">Next &#9658;</a>
		</div>
		<div class="counter">Picture 1 of 54</div>
		<div class="ngg-imagebrowser-desc"><p></p></div>
	</div>	

</div>	


<p><!--adsense#new--></p>
<p><a class="a2a_dd addtoany_share_save" href="http://www.addtoany.com/share_save"><img src="http://www.debianadmin.com/wp-content/plugins/add-to-any/share_save_171_16.png" width="171" height="16" alt="Share/Bookmark"/></a> </p></div><!-- KonaBody -->
	<h4>Related posts</h4>
	<ul class="st-related-posts">
	<li>No related posts.</li>
	</ul>

]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://www.debianadmin.com/ubuntu-10-04-lucid-lynx-screenshots-gallery.html/feed</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		<feedburner:origLink>http://www.debianadmin.com/ubuntu-10-04-lucid-lynx-screenshots-gallery.html</feedburner:origLink></item>
		<item>
		<title>How to Set Up a High Performance Cluster (HPC) Using Debian Lenny and Kerrighed -UPDATED</title>
		<link>http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/DebianAdmin/~3/XxSfO7N-3yU/how-to-set-up-a-high-performance-cluster-hpc-using-debian-lenny-and-kerrighed-updated.html</link>
		<comments>http://www.debianadmin.com/how-to-set-up-a-high-performance-cluster-hpc-using-debian-lenny-and-kerrighed-updated.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 27 Mar 2010 18:13:55 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>rsarpi</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[General]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Network]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[High Performance Cluster debian]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[kerrighed hpc debian based cluster]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[setup High Performance Cluster lenny]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[step by step guide beowulf cluster]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.debianadmin.com/?p=1546</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[** Guide Updated ** This guide is an evolution from this original guide. Unless the Kerrighed Team comes up with a substantially different version, this is the only update to this guide I will ever make as the steps are pretty much the same for all svn versions I have tested. On this version: - [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="KonaBody"><p><!--adsense-->** Guide Updated **</p>
<p>This guide is an evolution from this <a href="http://www.debianadmin.com/how-to-set-up-a-high-performance-cluster-hpc-using-debian-lenny-and-kerrighed.html" target="_blank">original guide.</a> Unless the Kerrighed Team comes up with a substantially different version, this is the only update to this guide I will ever make as the steps are pretty much the same for all svn versions I have tested.<br />
<span id="more-1546"></span><br />
On this version:<br />
- Added changes for the latest Kerrighed svn 5586<br />
- Fixed some steps to make them more readable and error free.<br />
- Added simple MPI example to see how your program interacts with the cluster.<br />
- Added troubleshooting section for some situations in which the nodes do not receive the image from the controller.</p>
<p>Thank you all for your previous comments and emails.</p>
<p>Rodrigo Sarpi</p>
<blockquote><p>&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;<br />
| internet |<br />
&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;<br />
|<br />
router1<br />
|<br />
v<br />
+&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8211;+<br />
| eth1 &#8212; controller: 192.168.1.106 (given by router1)|<br />
| eth0 &#8212; controller: 10.11.12.1       (manually set)    |<br />
+&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8211;+<br />
|<br />
router2<br />
|    |<br />
|    + &#8211;&gt;eth0&#8211;node1: 10.11.12.101 (static IP Address)<br />
|<br />
v<br />
eth0&#8211;node2: 10.11.12.102 (static IP Address)</p></blockquote>
<p>&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8211;<br />
Debian Lenny with default kernel 2.6.26-2-686</p>
<p>All steps done as root on the controller</p>
<p>==<br />
Step 1:</p>
<p>- dhcp server will provide ip addresses to the nodes.<br />
- tftpd-hpa will deliver the image to the nodes<br />
- portmap converts RPC (Remote Procedure Call) program numbers into port numbers.<br />
NFS uses that to make RPC calls.<br />
- syslinux is a boot loader for Linux which simplifies first-time installs<br />
- nfs will be used to export directory structures to the nodes</p>
<p>When installing these packages accept the default settings presented for dhcp3 and TFTP.</p>
<blockquote><p>#apt-get install dhcp3-server tftpd-hpa portmap syslinux nfs-kernel-server nfs-common</p></blockquote>
<p>These packages are for MPI (see under TESTING below).  You can install them on the controller to compile your MPI programs, then move them to any of the nodes and start the program from the node; or you can create, compile, and execute your MPI programs on any of the nodes.  Either way, you need these packages on the node to execute your MPI code no matter option you choose:</p>
<blockquote><p>#apt-get install openmpi-bin openmpi-common libopenmpi1 libopenmpi-dev</p></blockquote>
<p>==<br />
Step 2:</p>
<p>Identify ethernet interfaces which will be used by the dhcp server.<br />
For this setup, we are setting up &#8220;eth0&#8243; as the network card that&#8217;s<br />
feeding the nodes of the internal network.</p>
<blockquote><p>#nano /etc/default/dhcp3-server</p></blockquote>
<p>INTERFACES=&#8221;eth0&#8243;</p>
<p>==</p>
<p>Step 3:</p>
<p>General configuration for the DHCP server.<br />
Make a backup of original configuration file in case you want to use it as a reference later on.<br />
cat /etc/dhcp3/dhcpd.conf &gt; /etc/dhcp3/dhcpd.conf.bkp</p>
<blockquote><p>#nano /etc/dhcp3/dhcpd.conf</p></blockquote>
<p># General options<br />
option dhcp-max-message-size 2048;<br />
use-host-decl-names on;<br />
deny unknown-clients;<br />
deny bootp;</p>
<p># DNS settings<br />
option domain-name &#8220;nibiru_system&#8221;; # any name will do<br />
option domain-name-servers 10.11.12.1; # server’s IP address: dhcp and tftp</p>
<p># network<br />
subnet 10.11.12.0 netmask 255.255.255.0 {<br />
option routers 10.11.12.1; # server IP as above.<br />
option broadcast-address 10.11.12.255; # broadcast address<br />
}</p>
<p># ip addresses for nodes</p>
<p>group {<br />
filename &#8220;pxelinux.0&#8243;; # PXE bootloader in /var/lib/tftpboot<br />
option root-path &#8220;10.11.12.1:/nfsroot/kerrighed&#8221;; # bootable system</p>
<p>#the other laptop<br />
host node1 {<br />
fixed-address 10.11.12.101; # first node<br />
hardware ethernet 00:0B:DB:1B:E3:89;<br />
}</p>
<p>#desktop<br />
host node2 {<br />
fixed-address 10.11.12.102;<br />
hardware ethernet 00:16:76:C1:F7:D4;</p>
<p>}</p>
<p>server-name &#8220;nibiru_headnode&#8221;; # Any name will do<br />
next-server 10.11.12.1; # Server IP where the image is.  For this network it&#8217;s the same machine<br />
}</p>
<p>==<br />
Step 4:</p>
<p>Configure the TFTP server.</p>
<blockquote><p>#nano /etc/default/tftpd-hpa</p></blockquote>
<p>RUN_DAEMON=&#8221;yes&#8221;<br />
OPTIONS=&#8221;-l -s /var/lib/tftpboot&#8221;</p>
<p>==<br />
Step 5:</p>
<p>Configure inetd for TFTP server.</p>
<blockquote><p>nano /etc/inetd.conf</p></blockquote>
<p>tftp dgram udp wait root /usr/sbin/in.tftpd /usr/sbin/in.tftpd -s /var/lib/tftpboot</p>
<p>==<br />
Step 6:</p>
<p>This directory will hold the image for the nodes to boot from.</p>
<blockquote><p>#mkdir /var/lib/tftpboot/pxelinux.cfg</p></blockquote>
<p>==<br />
Step 7:</p>
<p>Copy PXE bootloader to the TFTP server.</p>
<blockquote><p>#cp -p /usr/lib/syslinux/pxelinux.0 /var/lib/tftpboot/</p></blockquote>
<p>==<br />
Step 8:</p>
<p>Fallback configuration. If the TFTP client cannot find a PXE bootload configuration<br />
for a specific node, it will use this one.</p>
<blockquote><p>#nano /var/lib/tftpboot/pxelinux.cfg/default</p></blockquote>
<p>LABEL linux<br />
KERNEL vmlinuz-2.6.20-krg<br />
APPEND console=tty1 root=/dev/nfs nfsroot=10.11.12.1:/nfsroot/kerrighed ip=dhcp rw session_id=1</p>
<p>==<br />
Step 9:</p>
<p>This step is optional but recommended.<br />
In /var/lib/tftpboot/pxelinux.cfg create separate files for *each* node.<br />
The filename should be the IP address of the node represented in HEX format.<br />
Example: 10 &#8211;&gt; A; 11 &#8211;&gt;B; 12 &#8211;&gt;C; 101 &#8211;&gt;65.<br />
So for 10.11.12.101 it should be 0A0B0C65.</p>
<blockquote><p>#nano /var/lib/tftpboot/pxelinux.cfg/0A0B0C65</p></blockquote>
<p>LABEL linux<br />
KERNEL vmlinuz-2.6.20-krg<br />
APPEND console=tty1 root=/dev/nfs nfsroot=10.11.12.1:/nfsroot/kerrighed ip=10.11.12.101 rw session_id=1</p>
<p>==<br />
Step 10:</p>
<p>Future node system. This directory will have the node’s bootable files, etc.</p>
<blockquote><p>#mkdir /nfsroot/ &amp;&amp; mkdir /nfsroot/kerrighed</p></blockquote>
<p>==<br />
Step 11:</p>
<p>Tell NFS what to export</p>
<blockquote><p>#nano /etc/exports</p></blockquote>
<p>/nfsroot/kerrighed 10.11.12.0/255.255.255.0(rw,no_subtree_check,async,no_root_squash)</p>
<p>==<br />
Step 12:</p>
<p>Tell NFS to export above file system</p>
<blockquote><p>#exportfs -avr</p></blockquote>
<p>==<br />
Step 13:</p>
<p>Create bootable system.<br />
some developers reported that they needed the trailing &#8220;/&#8221; after &#8220;kerrighed&#8221;<br />
as in: debootstrap &#8211;arch i386 lenny /nfsroot/kerrighed/ http://ftp.us.debian.org/debian</p>
<blockquote><p>#apt-get install debootstrap</p></blockquote>
<p>debootstrap &#8211;arch i386 lenny /nfsroot/kerrighed http://ftp.us.debian.org/debian</p>
<p>You should get this output:<br />
I: Retrieving Release<br />
I: Retrieving Packages<br />
I: Validating Packages<br />
I: Resolving dependencies of required packages&#8230;<br />
I: Resolving dependencies of base packages&#8230;<br />
I: Checking component main on http://ftp.us.debian.org/debian&#8230;<br />
I: Retrieving libacl1<br />
I: Validating libacl1<br />
[..]<br />
I: Configuring tasksel-data&#8230;<br />
I: Configuring tasksel&#8230;<br />
I: Base system installed successfully.</p>
<p>==<br />
Step 14:</p>
<p>Isolate our node system to configure Kerrighed.</p>
<blockquote><p>#chroot /nfsroot/kerrighed</p></blockquote>
<p>==<br />
Step 15:</p>
<p>Set root password for isolated system</p>
<blockquote><p>#passwd</p></blockquote>
<p>Enter new UNIX password: (<strong>nibirucluster</strong>)<br />
Retype new UNIX password: (<strong>nibirucluster</strong>)<br />
passwd: password updated successfully</p>
<p>==<br />
Step 16:</p>
<p>Use the /proc directory of the node’s image as the bootable system’s /proc directory</p>
<p><code><br />
mount -t proc none /proc<br />
</code></p>
<p>==<br />
Step 17:</p>
<p>You might get Perl related errors when installing packages on to the node. To suppress those errors, type in the console:</p>
<p><code><br />
nano .profile<br />
</code></p>
<p>export LC_ALL=C</p>
<p>or</p>
<p>just copy and paste into console:<br />
<code><br />
export LC_ALL=C<br />
</code></p>
<p>==<br />
Step 18:</p>
<p>Add basic packages needed by the node to communicate with the controller</p>
<p><code><br />
nano /etc/apt/sources.list<br />
</code></p>
<p>deb http://ftp.us.debian.org/debian/ lenny main non-free contrib<br />
deb-src http://ftp.us.debian.org/debian/ lenny main non-free contrib</p>
<p>deb http://security.debian.org/ lenny/updates main<br />
deb-src http://security.debian.org/ lenny/updates main</p>
<p><code><br />
apt-get update<br />
apt-get install automake autoconf libtool pkg-config gawk rsync bzip2 libncurses5 libncurses5-dev wget lsb-release xmlto patchutils xutils-dev build-essential subversion dhcp3-common nfs-common nfsbooted openssh-server<br />
</code></p>
<p>You need these packages on the node to compile and execute your MPI code (see under TESTING below).</p>
<p><code><br />
apt-get install openmpi-bin openmpi-common libopenmpi1 libopenmpi-dev<br />
</code></p>
<p>libopenmpi-dev may not be required if you only want to execute your code on the node.  However, it is needed if you want to compile your program on the node itself.</p>
<p>==<br />
Step 19:</p>
<p>Preparing mount points</p>
<p><code><br />
mkdir /config<br />
</code></p>
<p>==<br />
Step 20:</p>
<p>Set mount points</p>
<p><code><br />
nano /etc/fstab<br />
</code></p>
<p># UNCONFIGURED FSTAB FOR BASE SYSTEM<br />
proc /proc proc defaults 0 0<br />
/dev/nfs / nfs defaults 0 0<br />
configfs /config configfs defaults 0 0</p>
<p>==<br />
Step 21</p>
<p>Set hosts to lookup</p>
<p><code><br />
nano /etc/hosts<br />
</code></p>
<p>127.0.0.1 localhost</p>
<p>10.11.12.1 nibiru_headnode<br />
10.11.12.101 node1<br />
10.11.12.102 node2</p>
<p>==<br />
Step 22:</p>
<p>Create a symlink to automount the bootable filesystem.</p>
<p><code><br />
ln -sf /etc/network/if-up.d/mountnfs /etc/rcS.d/S34mountnfs<br />
</code></p>
<p>==<br />
Step 23:</p>
<p>Configure network interfaces</p>
<p><code><br />
nano /etc/network/interfaces<br />
</code></p>
<p>auto lo<br />
iface lo inet loopback<br />
iface eth0 inet manual</p>
<p>==<br />
Step 24:</p>
<p>The username you will be using to connect to the node.</p>
<p><code><br />
adduser (<strong>clusteruser</strong>)<br />
</code></p>
<p>Adding user `clusteruser&#8217; &#8230;<br />
Adding new group `clusteruser&#8217; (1000) &#8230;<br />
Adding new user `clusteruser&#8217; (1000) with group `clusteruser&#8217; &#8230;<br />
Creating home directory `/home/clusteruser&#8217; &#8230;<br />
Copying files from `/etc/skel&#8217; &#8230;<br />
Enter new UNIX password: (<strong>nodepasswd</strong>)<br />
Retype new UNIX password: (<strong>nodepasswd</strong>)<br />
passwd: password updated successfully<br />
Changing the user information for clusteruser<br />
Enter the new value, or press ENTER for the default<br />
Full Name []:<br />
Room Number []:<br />
Work Phone []:<br />
Home Phone []:<br />
Other []:<br />
Is the information correct? [Y/n] y</p>
<p>==<br />
Step 25</p>
<p>Get latest svn version 5586 as of this writing.</p>
<p><code><br />
svn checkout svn://scm.gforge.inria.fr/svn/kerrighed/trunk /usr/src/kerrighed -r 5586<br />
</code></p>
<p>[..]<br />
A    /usr/src/kerrighed/NEWS<br />
A    /usr/src/kerrighed/linux_version.sh<br />
U   /usr/src/kerrighed<br />
Checked out revision 5586.</p>
<p>==<br />
Step 26:</p>
<p>Kerrighed uses linux 2.6.0. Kerrighed ignores any other version.</p>
<p><code><br />
wget -O /usr/src/linux-2.6.20.tar.bz2 http://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v2.6/linux-2.6.20.tar.bz2 &amp;&amp; tar jxf /usr/src/linux-2.6.20.tar.bz2 &amp;&amp; cd /usr/src/kerrighed &amp;&amp; ./autogen.sh &amp;&amp; ./configure &amp;&amp; cd kernel &amp;&amp; make defconfig<br />
</code></p>
<p>==<br />
Step 27:</p>
<p>Make sure these settings are in place. By default, b), c), d) are<br />
enabled but it wouldn’t hurt if you double-check. a) you have to pick<br />
the network cards of your nodes and make sure they are loadable at boot<br />
time (* not M)</p>
<p>a. Device Drivers -&gt; Network device support &#8211;&gt; Ethernet (10 or 100Mbit)</p>
<p>b. File systems -&gt; Network File Systems and enabling NFS file system support,<br />
NFS server support, and Root file system on NFS. Make sure that the NFSv3 options<br />
are also enabled, and again, make sure they are part of the kernel and not loadable<br />
modules (asterisks and not Ms).</p>
<p>c. To enable the scheduler framework, select “Cluster support” &#8211;&gt; “Kerrighed<br />
support for global scheduling” &#8211;&gt; “Run-time configurable scheduler framework”<br />
(CONFIG_KRG_SCHED_CONFIG). You should also enable the “Compile components needed<br />
to emulate the old hard-coded scheduler” option to mimic the legacy scheduler<br />
(CONFIG_KRG_SCHED_COMPAT). This last option will compile scheduler components<br />
(kernel modules) together with the main Kerrighed module, that can be used to<br />
rebuild the legacy scheduler, as shown below.</p>
<p>d. To let the scheduler framework automatically load components’ modules,<br />
select “Loadable module support” &#8211;&gt; “Automatic kernel module loading”<br />
(CONFIG_KMOD). Otherwise, components’ modules must be manually loaded<br />
on each node before components that they provide can be configured.<br />
*/</p>
<p><code><br />
make menuconfig<br />
</code></p>
<p>==<br />
Step 28:</p>
<p>Kernel compilation with Kerrighed support</p>
<p><code><br />
cd .. &amp;&amp; make kernel &amp;&amp; make &amp;&amp; make kernel-install &amp;&amp; make install &amp;&amp; ldconfig<br />
</code></p>
<p>==<br />
Step 29:</p>
<p>Configuring Kerrighed</p>
<p><code><br />
nano /etc/kerrighed_nodes<br />
</code></p>
<p>session=1 #Value can be 1 &#8211; 254<br />
nbmin=2 #2 nodes starting up with the Kerrighed kernel.<br />
10.11.12.101:1:eth0<br />
10.11.12.102:2:eth0</p>
<p><code><br />
nano /etc/default/kerrighed<br />
</code></p>
<p># Start kerrighed cluster<br />
ENABLE=true<br />
#ENABLE=false</p>
<p># Enable/Disable legacy scheduler behaviour<br />
LEGACY_SCHED=true<br />
#LEGACY_SCHED=false</p>
<p>==<br />
Step 30:</p>
<p>Exit chrooted system</p>
<p><code><br />
exit<br />
</code></p>
<p>==<br />
Step 31:</p>
<p>Out of your chrooted system copy bootable kernel.</p>
<p><code><br />
cp -p /nfsroot/kerrighed/boot/vmlinuz-2.6.20-krg /var/lib/tftpboot/<br />
</code></p>
<p>==<br />
Step 32:</p>
<p>Configure the controller to use eth0 card.<br />
eth0 will be used by the DHCP server to feed the nodes.</p>
<p><code><br />
ifconfig eth0 10.11.12.1<br />
/etc/init.d/tftpd-hpa start<br />
/etc/init.d/dhcp3-server start<br />
/etc/init.d/portmap start<br />
/etc/init.d/nfs-kernel-server start<br />
</code></p>
<p>==<br />
Step 33:</p>
<p>Make sure nodes are connected to the router.<br />
From the controller do:</p>
<p><code><br />
ssh clusteruser@10.11.12.101</code></p>
<p>Then from any connected node as &#8220;clusteruser&#8221;:</p>
<p><code><br />
krgadm nodes<br />
</code></p>
<p>output:<br />
101:online<br />
102:online</p>
<p>Double-check as root from the node:</p>
<p><code><br />
tail -f /var/log/messages<br />
</code></p>
<p>node1 kernel: Proc initialisation: done<br />
node1 kernel: EPM initialisation: start<br />
node1 kernel: EPM initialisation: done<br />
node1 kernel: Init Kerrighed distributed services: done<br />
node1 kernel: scheduler initialization succeeded!<br />
node1 kernel: Kerrighed&#8230; loaded!</p>
<p>These commands are helpful.  Do these as a regular node user &#8220;clusteruser&#8221;.</p>
<p><code><br />
krgcapset -d +CAN_MIGRATE<br />
krgcapset -k $$ -d +CAN_MIGRATE<br />
krgcapset -d +USE_REMOTE_MEMORY<br />
krgcapset -k $$ --inheritable-effective +CAN_MIGRATE<br />
</code></p>
<p>To monitor your cluster:<br />
<code><br />
top<br />
</code><br />
(toggle 1 to see cpus)</p>
<p>Also:<br />
<code><br />
cat /proc/cpuinfo | grep “model name”<br />
cat /proc/meminfo | grep “MemFree”<br />
cat /proc/stat<br />
</code></p>
<p>==<br />
Step 34:</p>
<p>This is step is needed so you do not have to enter a password when triggering your MPI programs from the node.<br />
If you do not generate a key, you will have to enter the node[n] password manually in order to migrate the processes.</p>
<p>You may not need to enter a password when generating the key.  The assumption is that the controller is secure enough from the outside (no rerouting packets from eth1 &#8211;the other network card.)</p>
<p>Alternatively, if you feel paranoid you may enter a password then tell ssh-agent to remember it.  The password will remembered for that session only.</p>
<p>After you log on to one of the nodes via ssh<br />
<code><br />
ssh-keygen -t dsa (don't enter password)<br />
cp /home/clusteruser/.ssh/id_dsa.pub /home/clusteruser/.ssh/authorized_keys<br />
</code></p>
<p>or</p>
<p><code><br />
ssh-keygen -t dsa (do enter password)<br />
cp /home/clusteruser/.ssh/id_dsa.pub /home/clusteruser/.ssh/authorized_keys<br />
eval `ssh-agent`<br />
ssh-add /home/clusteruser/.ssh/id_dsa (type in password associated with keys)<br />
</code></p>
<p>==<br />
Step 35 TESTING:</p>
<p>A simple &#8216;hello world&#8217; programs that calls the MPI library.</p>
<p>I will create a config file where MPI can lookup information for running jobs on the cluster.<br />
I am creating this config file on the home directory of the cluster user &#8220;clusteruser&#8221; &#8211;which is the same account we created earlier.  It will be readable to the node so you can create the file as your own user from the controller.  You can also log on to the any of the nodes where you will be triggering your programs from and create the file there using the &#8220;clusteruser&#8221; account:</p>
<p>In this situation, I opted for Door A<br />
at controller as a regular user &#8211;your regular system username:</p>
<p><code><br />
nano /nfsroot/kerrighed/home/clusteruser/mpi_file.conf<br />
</code></p>
<p>#Contents of mpi_file.conf. I&#8217;m listing the nodes of the cluster.<br />
node1<br />
node2</p>
<p>&#8212;&#8212;&#8211;START CODE&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;<br />
/*<br />
hello world<br />
This &#8220;hello world&#8221; program does not deviate much from any other hello world program you have seen before.  The only difference is that it has MPI calls.<br />
*/</p>
<p>#include<br />
#include<br />
#include</p>
<p>int main(int argc, char *argv[])<br />
{<br />
char *boxname;<br />
int rank, processes;</p>
<p>MPI_Init(&amp;argc, &amp;argv);</p>
<p>MPI_Comm_rank(MPI_COMM_WORLD, &amp;rank);<br />
MPI_Comm_size(MPI_COMM_WORLD, &amp;processes);</p>
<p>boxname    = (char *)calloc(100,sizeof(char));<br />
gethostname(boxname,100);</p>
<p>printf(&#8220;\n\nProcess: %i\nMessage: hello cruel world!\nCluster Node: %s \n\n&#8221;, rank, boxname, processes);</p>
<p>MPI_Finalize();</p>
<p>return(0);<br />
}</p>
<p>&#8212;&#8212;&#8211;END CODE&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;</p>
<p>On the controller compile your program using the MPI library:</p>
<p><code><br />
mpicc hello_world.c -o hello_world<br />
</code></p>
<p>Put the MPI program in the user&#8217;s home directory on one of the nodes.<br />
In this example, I put it in /nfsroot/kerrighed/home/clusteruser:</p>
<p><code><br />
cp hello_world /nfsroot/kerrighed/home/clusteruser/<br />
</code></p>
<p>open another shell and ssh any of the nodes.  Here I log on to node1:</p>
<p><code><br />
ssh clusteruser@10.11.12.101</code></p>
<p><code><br />
mpirun -np 2 --hostfile mpi_file.conf hello_world<br />
</code></p>
<p>output:<br />
Process: 1<br />
Message: hello cruel world!<br />
Cluster Node: node2</p>
<p>Process: 0<br />
Message: hello cruel world!<br />
Cluster Node: node1</p>
<p>============<br />
Troubleshooting:<br />
============<br />
&#8220;PXE-E32: TFTP open timeout&#8221; error. It can be either that your network card is not supported or that you have something blocking the way for the TFTP server to distribute the image.</p>
<p>Try booting your node from CD:</p>
<p><code><br />
cd /tmp<br />
wget http://kernel.org/pub/software/utils/boot/gpxe/gpxe-1.0.0.tar.bz2<br />
bunzip2 gpxe-1.0.0.tar.bz2<br />
tar xvpf gpxe-1.0.0.tar<br />
cd /tmp/gpxe-1.0.0/src/bin/gpxe.iso<br />
make bin/gpxe.iso<br />
</code></p>
<p>Then burn gpxe.iso to a CD and boot the client off of it.</p>
<p>If still no joy try below.  It might that something is blocking the way to the TFTP server.</p>
<p>On the controller:<br />
<code><br />
in.tftpd -l<br />
tail -1 /var/log/syslog<br />
</code></p>
<p>recvfrom: Socket operation on non-socket<br />
cannot bind to local socket: Address already in use<br />
solution: you can use the package rcconf to disable dhcp, portmap, nfs server, and tftp-hpa at boot time.  Then start manually each server when needed.</p>
<p>If problem persists try disabling firewall settings<br />
(make a backup of existing rules <code>iptables-save &gt; /root/firewall.rules</code>)<br />
<code><br />
iptables -X<br />
iptables -t nat -F<br />
iptables -t nat -X<br />
iptables -t mangle -F<br />
iptables -t mangle -X<br />
iptables -P INPUT ACCEPT<br />
iptables -P FORWARD ACCEPT<br />
iptables -P OUTPUT ACCEPT<br />
</code></p>
<p>[  to restore after you find out what the problem is use <code>iptables-restore &lt; /root/firewall.rules</code>]</p>
<p>You can also try this:</p>
<p><code><br />
netstat -anp | grep 69<br />
</code><br />
udp6       0      0 :::69                   :::*</p>
<p>note: this output looks suspicious &#8220;udp6&#8243;?</p>
<p>Connect with any TFTP client from the controller and on a second shell do tail -f /var/log/syslog<br />
<code><br />
tftp 127.0.0.1<br />
</code><br />
tftp&gt; get pxelinux.0<br />
Transfer timed out</p>
<p><code><br />
tail -f /var/log/syslog<br />
</code><br />
in.tftpd[2881]: received address was not AF_INET, please check your inetd config<br />
inetd[2441]: /usr/sbin/in.tftpd: exit status 0x4c00</p>
<p>note: Check inet.conf file and disable IPv6</p>
<p>To disable IPv6 add these lines to /etc/modprobe.d/aliases<br />
<code><br />
alias net-pf-10 off<br />
alias ipv6 off<br />
</code></p>
<p>Also in /etc/hosts put a comment on these lines:<br />
<code><br />
#::1     localhost ip6-localhost ip6-loopback<br />
#fe00::0 ip6-localnet<br />
#ff00::0 ip6-mcastprefix<br />
#ff02::1 ip6-allnodes<br />
#ff02::2 ip6-allrouters<br />
#ff02::3 ip6-allhosts<br />
</code></p>
<p>Reboot and try again from head node.</p>
<p><code><br />
tftp 127.0.0.1<br />
</code><br />
tftp&gt; get pxelinux.0<br />
Received 15987 bytes in 0.0 seconds</p>
<p>All ok now, try booting your nodes.<br />
<!--adsense#new--></p>
<p><a class="a2a_dd addtoany_share_save" href="http://www.addtoany.com/share_save"><img src="http://www.debianadmin.com/wp-content/plugins/add-to-any/share_save_171_16.png" width="171" height="16" alt="Share/Bookmark"/></a> </p></div><!-- KonaBody -->
	<h4>Related posts</h4>
	<ul class="st-related-posts">
	<li><a href="http://www.debianadmin.com/how-to-set-up-a-high-performance-cluster-hpc-using-debian-lenny-and-kerrighed.html" title="How to Set Up a High Performance Cluster (HPC) Using Debian Lenny and Kerrighed (October 8, 2009)">How to Set Up a High Performance Cluster (HPC) Using Debian Lenny and Kerrighed</a> (8)</li>
</ul>

]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://www.debianadmin.com/how-to-set-up-a-high-performance-cluster-hpc-using-debian-lenny-and-kerrighed-updated.html/feed</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>3</slash:comments>
		<feedburner:origLink>http://www.debianadmin.com/how-to-set-up-a-high-performance-cluster-hpc-using-debian-lenny-and-kerrighed-updated.html</feedburner:origLink></item>
		<item>
		<title>Ubuntu 10.04 (Lucid Lynx) Beta 1 Screenshots Gallery</title>
		<link>http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/DebianAdmin/~3/vXMZbTG496k/ubuntu-10-04-lucid-beta-1-screenshots-gallery.html</link>
		<comments>http://www.debianadmin.com/ubuntu-10-04-lucid-beta-1-screenshots-gallery.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 20 Mar 2010 17:54:40 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Other Linux]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ubuntu 10.04 beta screenshots]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ubuntu 10.04 beta1 screenshots]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ubuntu lucid beta screenshots]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.debianadmin.com/?p=1536</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The Ubuntu developers are moving quickly to bring you the latest and greatest software the Open Source community has to offer. This is the first Ubuntu 10.04 beta release, which brings a host of exciting new features. Note:- This is beta release. Do not install it on production machines. The final stable version will be [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="KonaBody"><p>The Ubuntu developers are moving quickly to bring you the latest and greatest software the Open Source community  has to offer. This is the first Ubuntu 10.04 beta release, which brings a host of exciting new features.</p>
<p><span id="more-1536"></span></p>
<p><strong>Note:-</strong> This is beta release. Do not install it on production machines. The final stable version will be released on April 29, 2010.</p>
<p>This Screenshots Gallery includes installation process and what is new in ubuntu 10.04</p>

<div class="ngg-imagebrowser" id="ngg-imagebrowser-7-1536">

	<h3>1</h3>

	<div class="pic">
<a href="http://www.debianadmin.com/wp-content/gallery/104b/1.png" title="" class="thickbox" rel="104b">
	<img alt="1" src="http://www.debianadmin.com/wp-content/gallery/104b/1.png"/>
</a>
</div>
	<div class="ngg-imagebrowser-nav"> 
		<div class="back">
			<a class="ngg-browser-prev" id="ngg-prev-300" href="http://www.debianadmin.com/ubuntu-10-04-lucid-beta-1-screenshots-gallery.html?pid=300">&#9668; Back</a>
		</div>
		<div class="next">
			<a class="ngg-browser-next" id="ngg-next-270" href="http://www.debianadmin.com/ubuntu-10-04-lucid-beta-1-screenshots-gallery.html?pid=270">Next &#9658;</a>
		</div>
		<div class="counter">Picture 1 of 37</div>
		<div class="ngg-imagebrowser-desc"><p></p></div>
	</div>	

</div>	


<p><!--adsense#new--></p>
<p><a class="a2a_dd addtoany_share_save" href="http://www.addtoany.com/share_save"><img src="http://www.debianadmin.com/wp-content/plugins/add-to-any/share_save_171_16.png" width="171" height="16" alt="Share/Bookmark"/></a> </p></div><!-- KonaBody -->
	<h4>Related posts</h4>
	<ul class="st-related-posts">
	<li>No related posts.</li>
	</ul>

]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://www.debianadmin.com/ubuntu-10-04-lucid-beta-1-screenshots-gallery.html/feed</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>14</slash:comments>
		<feedburner:origLink>http://www.debianadmin.com/ubuntu-10-04-lucid-beta-1-screenshots-gallery.html</feedburner:origLink></item>
		<item>
		<title>How to enable the NSRP dynamic route synchronisation feature in netscreen firewalls</title>
		<link>http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/DebianAdmin/~3/BwRSpPA7-4Q/how-to-enable-the-nsrp-dynamic-route-synchronisation-feature-in-netscreen-firewalls.html</link>
		<comments>http://www.debianadmin.com/how-to-enable-the-nsrp-dynamic-route-synchronisation-feature-in-netscreen-firewalls.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 15 Mar 2010 16:04:50 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Network]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.debianadmin.com/?p=1524</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[This article describes the prerequisites and steps needed to replicate dynamic routing protocol routes (OSPF, BGP, RIP) to your passive firewall in an NSRP cluster Procedure to follow Starting in ScreenOS 6.0.0r1, you can use the command from ssh terminal of your firewall set nsrp rto-mirror route Which will replicate all dynamic routes from the [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="KonaBody"><p>This article describes the prerequisites and steps needed to replicate dynamic routing protocol routes (OSPF, BGP, RIP) to your passive firewall in an NSRP cluster<br />
<span id="more-1524"></span><br />
<strong>Procedure to follow</strong></p>
<p>Starting in ScreenOS 6.0.0r1, you can use the command from ssh terminal of your firewall</p>
<blockquote><p>set nsrp rto-mirror route</p></blockquote>
<p>Which will replicate all dynamic routes from the active primary member to the backup NSRP member.  Without this command, if a fail over occurs, it may take several seconds for the dynamic adjacencies to re-establish, and sessions can be interrupted or dropped as a result.</p>
<p><!--adsense#new--></p>
<p><a class="a2a_dd addtoany_share_save" href="http://www.addtoany.com/share_save"><img src="http://www.debianadmin.com/wp-content/plugins/add-to-any/share_save_171_16.png" width="171" height="16" alt="Share/Bookmark"/></a> </p></div><!-- KonaBody -->
	<h4>Related posts</h4>
	<ul class="st-related-posts">
	<li>No related posts.</li>
	</ul>

]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://www.debianadmin.com/how-to-enable-the-nsrp-dynamic-route-synchronisation-feature-in-netscreen-firewalls.html/feed</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		<feedburner:origLink>http://www.debianadmin.com/how-to-enable-the-nsrp-dynamic-route-synchronisation-feature-in-netscreen-firewalls.html</feedburner:origLink></item>
		<item>
		<title>Ubuntu 10.04 (Lucid) Alpha 3 Screenshots Gallery (Updated with new wallpaper,theme)</title>
		<link>http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/DebianAdmin/~3/9LtvbeSpOLw/ubuntu-10-04-lucid-alpha-3-screenshots-gallery-updated-with-new-wallpapertheme.html</link>
		<comments>http://www.debianadmin.com/ubuntu-10-04-lucid-alpha-3-screenshots-gallery-updated-with-new-wallpapertheme.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 06 Mar 2010 15:16:20 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Other Linux]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ubuntu 10.04 (Lucid) Alpha 3 Screenshots]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ubuntu 10.04 Alpha 3 Screenshots]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ubuntu lucid Alpha 3 Screenshots]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.debianadmin.com/?p=1519</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The Ubuntu developers are moving quickly to bring you the absolute latest and greatest software the Open Source community has to offer. The Lucid Lynx Alpha 3 is the third alpha release of Ubuntu 10.04, bringing with it the earliest new features for the next version of Ubuntu. Note:- This is an alpha release. Do [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="KonaBody"><p><!--adsense#new-->The Ubuntu developers are moving quickly to bring you the absolute latest and greatest software the Open Source community  has to offer. The Lucid Lynx Alpha 3 is the third alpha release of Ubuntu 10.04, bringing with it the earliest new features for the next version of Ubuntu.<br />
<span id="more-1519"></span><br />
Note:- This is an alpha release. Do not install it on production machines. The final stable version will be released on April 29, 2010.</p>

<div class="ngg-imagebrowser" id="ngg-imagebrowser-6-1519">

	<h3>Ubuntu 10.04 Login screen</h3>

	<div class="pic">
<a href="http://www.debianadmin.com/wp-content/gallery/1004/1.png" title="" class="thickbox" rel="1004">
	<img alt="Ubuntu 10.04 Login screen" src="http://www.debianadmin.com/wp-content/gallery/1004/1.png"/>
</a>
</div>
	<div class="ngg-imagebrowser-nav"> 
		<div class="back">
			<a class="ngg-browser-prev" id="ngg-prev-261" href="http://www.debianadmin.com/ubuntu-10-04-lucid-alpha-3-screenshots-gallery-updated-with-new-wallpapertheme.html?pid=261">&#9668; Back</a>
		</div>
		<div class="next">
			<a class="ngg-browser-next" id="ngg-next-251" href="http://www.debianadmin.com/ubuntu-10-04-lucid-alpha-3-screenshots-gallery-updated-with-new-wallpapertheme.html?pid=251">Next &#9658;</a>
		</div>
		<div class="counter">Picture 1 of 29</div>
		<div class="ngg-imagebrowser-desc"><p></p></div>
	</div>	

</div>	


<p><!--adsense#new--></p>
<p><a class="a2a_dd addtoany_share_save" href="http://www.addtoany.com/share_save"><img src="http://www.debianadmin.com/wp-content/plugins/add-to-any/share_save_171_16.png" width="171" height="16" alt="Share/Bookmark"/></a> </p></div><!-- KonaBody -->
	<h4>Related posts</h4>
	<ul class="st-related-posts">
	<li><a href="http://www.debianadmin.com/ubuntu-10-04-lucid-alpha-3-screenshots-gallery.html" title="Ubuntu 10.04 (Lucid)  Alpha 3 Screenshots Gallery (February 27, 2010)">Ubuntu 10.04 (Lucid)  Alpha 3 Screenshots Gallery</a> (9)</li>
</ul>

]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://www.debianadmin.com/ubuntu-10-04-lucid-alpha-3-screenshots-gallery-updated-with-new-wallpapertheme.html/feed</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>26</slash:comments>
		<feedburner:origLink>http://www.debianadmin.com/ubuntu-10-04-lucid-alpha-3-screenshots-gallery-updated-with-new-wallpapertheme.html</feedburner:origLink></item>
		<item>
		<title>Ubuntu 10.04 (Lucid)  Alpha 3 Screenshots Gallery</title>
		<link>http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/DebianAdmin/~3/rX1U5Wb_-zU/ubuntu-10-04-lucid-alpha-3-screenshots-gallery.html</link>
		<comments>http://www.debianadmin.com/ubuntu-10-04-lucid-alpha-3-screenshots-gallery.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 27 Feb 2010 13:03:49 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Other Linux]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ubuntu 10.04 (Lucid) Alpha 3 Screenshots]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ubuntu 10.04 Alpha 3 Screenshots]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ubuntu lucid Alpha 3 Screenshots]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.debianadmin.com/?p=1510</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The Ubuntu developers are moving quickly to bring you the absolute latest and greatest software the Open Source community  has to offer. The Lucid Lynx Alpha 3 is the third alpha release of Ubuntu 10.04, bringing with it the earliest new features for the next version of Ubuntu. Note:- This is an alpha release. Do [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="KonaBody"><p><!--adsense#new-->The Ubuntu developers are moving quickly to bring you the absolute latest and greatest software the Open Source community  has to offer. The Lucid Lynx Alpha 3 is the third alpha release of Ubuntu 10.04, bringing with it the earliest new features for the next version of Ubuntu.<br />
<span id="more-1510"></span><br />
Note:- This is an alpha release. Do not install it on production machines. The final stable version will be released on April 29, 2010.</p>
<p>This Screenshots Gallery includes installation process and what is new in ubuntu 10.04</p>

<div class="ngg-imagebrowser" id="ngg-imagebrowser-5-1510">

	<h3>Ubuntu 10.04 CD starts Booting</h3>

	<div class="pic">
<a href="http://www.debianadmin.com/wp-content/gallery/10-04/1.png" title="" class="thickbox" rel="10-04">
	<img alt="Ubuntu 10.04 CD starts Booting" src="http://www.debianadmin.com/wp-content/gallery/10-04/1.png"/>
</a>
</div>
	<div class="ngg-imagebrowser-nav"> 
		<div class="back">
			<a class="ngg-browser-prev" id="ngg-prev-234" href="http://www.debianadmin.com/ubuntu-10-04-lucid-alpha-3-screenshots-gallery.html?pid=234">&#9668; Back</a>
		</div>
		<div class="next">
			<a class="ngg-browser-next" id="ngg-next-206" href="http://www.debianadmin.com/ubuntu-10-04-lucid-alpha-3-screenshots-gallery.html?pid=206">Next &#9658;</a>
		</div>
		<div class="counter">Picture 1 of 45</div>
		<div class="ngg-imagebrowser-desc"><p></p></div>
	</div>	

</div>	


<p><!--adsense#new--></p>
<p><a class="a2a_dd addtoany_share_save" href="http://www.addtoany.com/share_save"><img src="http://www.debianadmin.com/wp-content/plugins/add-to-any/share_save_171_16.png" width="171" height="16" alt="Share/Bookmark"/></a> </p></div><!-- KonaBody -->
	<h4>Related posts</h4>
	<ul class="st-related-posts">
	<li><a href="http://www.debianadmin.com/ubuntu-10-04-lucid-alpha-3-screenshots-gallery-updated-with-new-wallpapertheme.html" title="Ubuntu 10.04 (Lucid) Alpha 3 Screenshots Gallery (Updated with new wallpaper,theme) (March 6, 2010)">Ubuntu 10.04 (Lucid) Alpha 3 Screenshots Gallery (Updated with new wallpaper,theme)</a> (26)</li>
</ul>

]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://www.debianadmin.com/ubuntu-10-04-lucid-alpha-3-screenshots-gallery.html/feed</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>9</slash:comments>
		<feedburner:origLink>http://www.debianadmin.com/ubuntu-10-04-lucid-alpha-3-screenshots-gallery.html</feedburner:origLink></item>
		<item>
		<title>How do I reset the enable password on the Bluecoat ProxySG</title>
		<link>http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/DebianAdmin/~3/T9BfAE-dui0/how-do-i-reset-the-enable-password-on-the-bluecoat-proxysg.html</link>
		<comments>http://www.debianadmin.com/how-do-i-reset-the-enable-password-on-the-bluecoat-proxysg.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 17 Feb 2010 16:42:49 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Network]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[change the enable password on the Bluecoat ProxySG]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[reset the enable password on the Bluecoat ProxySG]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.debianadmin.com/?p=1496</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[In order to reset the enable password on the ProxySG, you will need to have physical access to the ProxySG itself.  You will need a nine (9) pin null modem cable to connect to the serial console on the ProxySG.  Make sure the cable is connected to the ProxySG and to your laptop or desktop.  Make [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="KonaBody"><p>In order to reset the enable password on the ProxySG, you will need  to have physical access to the ProxySG itself.  You will need a nine  (9) pin null modem cable to connect to the serial console on the  ProxySG.  Make sure the cable is connected to the ProxySG and to your  laptop or desktop.  Make sure your serial connection has the following  settings:</p>
<p><span id="more-1496"></span></p>
<ul>
<li><strong>Bits per second (bps):</strong> 9600</li>
<li><strong>Data bit:</strong> 8</li>
<li><strong>Parity:</strong> None</li>
<li><strong>Stop bits:</strong> 1</li>
<li><strong>Flow control:</strong> None</li>
<li><strong>Emulation:</strong> VT100</li>
</ul>
<p>You can use Hyperterminal, PuTTY, or any other third-party terminal  emulation software that can connect via the serial port.</p>
<p>Once connected via the serial port, press the &#8220;Enter&#8221; key three times  to activate the serial console.  A menu similar to the following will  appear:</p>
<p><tt> Welcome to the SG Appliance Serial Console</tt></p>
<p><tt> Version: SGOS 5.4.2.2, Release id: 41580</tt></p>
<p><tt>------------------------- MENU -----------------------------</tt></p>
<p><tt>1) Command Line Interface<br />
2) Setup Console</tt></p>
<p><tt>------------------------------------------------------------</tt></p>
<p><tt>Enter option:</tt></p>
<p>Please select option 2) Setup Console and follow the steps to setup  the console.  There will be an option to setup the enable password.   That is where you will enter the new password to replace the unknown or  forgotten password.<br />
<!--adsense#new--></p>
<p><a class="a2a_dd addtoany_share_save" href="http://www.addtoany.com/share_save"><img src="http://www.debianadmin.com/wp-content/plugins/add-to-any/share_save_171_16.png" width="171" height="16" alt="Share/Bookmark"/></a> </p></div><!-- KonaBody -->
	<h4>Related posts</h4>
	<ul class="st-related-posts">
	<li>No related posts.</li>
	</ul>

]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://www.debianadmin.com/how-do-i-reset-the-enable-password-on-the-bluecoat-proxysg.html/feed</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		<feedburner:origLink>http://www.debianadmin.com/how-do-i-reset-the-enable-password-on-the-bluecoat-proxysg.html</feedburner:origLink></item>
		<item>
		<title>DNX – Simple way of installing Debian-nonFree-eXtras</title>
		<link>http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/DebianAdmin/~3/rXLRKaw-Otg/dnx-simple-way-of-installing-debian-nonfree-extras.html</link>
		<comments>http://www.debianadmin.com/dnx-simple-way-of-installing-debian-nonfree-extras.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 29 Jan 2010 09:53:15 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[General]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[dnx debian]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[install Debian-nonFree-eXtras]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.debianadmin.com/?p=1462</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[What is DNX? It is a modest script created to install a few free and non-free libraries and packages for Debian GNU/Linux based on the ubuntu-restricted-extras Ubuntu&#8217;s package. Why? The main goal of this script is to have a one-step method to configure a Debian Workstation to decode mp3, avi, mpeg and work with flash, [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="KonaBody"><p><!--adsense-->What is DNX?</p>
<p>It is a modest script created to install a few free and non-free libraries and packages for Debian GNU/Linux based on the ubuntu-restricted-extras Ubuntu&#8217;s package.<br />
<span id="more-1462"></span><br />
Why?</p>
<p>The main goal of this script is to have a one-step method to configure a Debian Workstation to decode mp3, avi, mpeg and work with flash, java and rar files.</p>
<p>Details</p>
<p>DNX will add the contrib, non-free and Debian Multimedia repositories to your APT configuration file and install all the required packages.</p>
<p>To get a complete list of the packages that will be installed check <a href="http://mey-online.com.ar/dnx/packages.htm" target="_blank">here</a></p>
<p><strong>Install DNX in Debian</strong></p>
<p>First you need to download the DNX script from here http://mey-online.com.ar/dnx/dnx-lenny-0.1.sh</p>
<p>or</p>
<p>Using the following command</p>
<p># wget http://www.mey-online.com.ar/dnx/dnx-lenny-0.1.sh</p>
<p>Change de permissions to made it executable:</p>
<p># chmode +x dnx-lenny-0.1.sh</p>
<p>And run:</p>
<p># ./dnx-lenny-0.1.sh</p>
<p>If you already have configured the Debian Multimedia repository select the option 2, otherwise select the full instalation.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.debianadmin.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/01/dnx.png"><img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-1463" title="dnx" src="http://www.debianadmin.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/01/dnx.png" alt="" width="674" height="471" /></a><br />
<!--adsense#new--></p>
<p><a class="a2a_dd addtoany_share_save" href="http://www.addtoany.com/share_save"><img src="http://www.debianadmin.com/wp-content/plugins/add-to-any/share_save_171_16.png" width="171" height="16" alt="Share/Bookmark"/></a> </p></div><!-- KonaBody -->
	<h4>Related posts</h4>
	<ul class="st-related-posts">
	<li>No related posts.</li>
	</ul>

]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://www.debianadmin.com/dnx-simple-way-of-installing-debian-nonfree-extras.html/feed</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>2</slash:comments>
		<feedburner:origLink>http://www.debianadmin.com/dnx-simple-way-of-installing-debian-nonfree-extras.html</feedburner:origLink></item>
		<item>
		<title>Debian Sources List Generator</title>
		<link>http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/DebianAdmin/~3/fFaqeyVYvHc/debian-sources-list-generator.html</link>
		<comments>http://www.debianadmin.com/debian-sources-list-generator.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 12 Jan 2010 14:33:26 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Package-Mgmt]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Debian Sources List Generator]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Debian Sources List Generator 5.0]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Debian Sources List Generator lenny]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.debianadmin.com/?p=1417</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[If you are looking for debian sourcelist generator try this http://debgen.simplylinux.ch/ Screenshot Related posts No related posts.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="KonaBody"><p>If you are looking for debian sourcelist generator try this</p>
<p><span id="more-1417"></span></p>
<blockquote><p><a href="http://debgen.simplylinux.ch/" target="_blank">http://debgen.simplylinux.ch/</a></p></blockquote>
<p><strong>Screenshot</strong></p>
<p><a href="http://www.debianadmin.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/01/List.png"><img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-1418" title="List" src="http://www.debianadmin.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/01/List.png" alt="" width="539" height="664" /></a></p>
<p><!--adsense#new--></p>
<p><a class="a2a_dd addtoany_share_save" href="http://www.addtoany.com/share_save"><img src="http://www.debianadmin.com/wp-content/plugins/add-to-any/share_save_171_16.png" width="171" height="16" alt="Share/Bookmark"/></a> </p></div><!-- KonaBody -->
	<h4>Related posts</h4>
	<ul class="st-related-posts">
	<li>No related posts.</li>
	</ul>

]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://www.debianadmin.com/debian-sources-list-generator.html/feed</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>2</slash:comments>
		<feedburner:origLink>http://www.debianadmin.com/debian-sources-list-generator.html</feedburner:origLink></item>
		<item>
		<title>Howto install ATI drivers on Debian 5 (Lenny)</title>
		<link>http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/DebianAdmin/~3/SAeg-5CJeE8/howto-install-ati-drivers-on-debian-5-lenny.html</link>
		<comments>http://www.debianadmin.com/howto-install-ati-drivers-on-debian-5-lenny.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 05 Jan 2010 14:52:21 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[General]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[install ATI drivers on Debian 5]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[install ATI drivers on Debian lenny]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.debianadmin.com/?p=1359</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[This tutorial will help you to install ATI drivers on Debian 5(lenny) First you need to download ATI drivers from here and run the downloaded script as root #sh ati-driver-installer-9-10-x86.x86_64.run Follow the on screen instructions Troubleshooting If you got an error during the installation try the following: #apt-get install build-essential module-assistant fglrx-driver fglrx-kernel-src #m-a update [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="KonaBody"><p>This tutorial will help you to install ATI drivers on Debian 5(lenny)<br />
<span id="more-1359"></span><br />
First you need to download ATI drivers from <a href="http://support.amd.com/us/Pages/drivers.aspx" target="_blank">here</a> and run the downloaded script as root</p>
<blockquote><p>#sh ati-driver-installer-9-10-x86.x86_64.run</p></blockquote>
<p>Follow the on screen instructions</p>
<p><strong>Troubleshooting</strong></p>
<p>If you got an error during the installation try the following:</p>
<blockquote><p>#apt-get install build-essential module-assistant fglrx-driver fglrx-kernel-src</p>
<p>#m-a update</p>
<p>#m-a prepare</p>
<p>#m-a a-i fglrx</p></blockquote>
<p>and then try to install the package again &#8220;sh ati-driver-installer-9-10-x86.x86_64.run&#8221;</p>
<p>It should be ok after this.<br />
<!--adsense#new--></p>
<p><a class="a2a_dd addtoany_share_save" href="http://www.addtoany.com/share_save"><img src="http://www.debianadmin.com/wp-content/plugins/add-to-any/share_save_171_16.png" width="171" height="16" alt="Share/Bookmark"/></a> </p></div><!-- KonaBody -->
	<h4>Related posts</h4>
	<ul class="st-related-posts">
	<li>No related posts.</li>
	</ul>

]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://www.debianadmin.com/howto-install-ati-drivers-on-debian-5-lenny.html/feed</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>1</slash:comments>
		<feedburner:origLink>http://www.debianadmin.com/howto-install-ati-drivers-on-debian-5-lenny.html</feedburner:origLink></item>
		<item>
		<title>Wicd – Easy network connection manager in Debian</title>
		<link>http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/DebianAdmin/~3/DrVznboQGT0/wicd-easy-network-connection-manager-in-debian.html</link>
		<comments>http://www.debianadmin.com/wicd-easy-network-connection-manager-in-debian.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 11 Dec 2009 14:09:28 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Network]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[install wicd debian]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[install wicd debian 5]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[install wicd debian lenny]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[network manager alternative debian]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[wicd debian]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.debianadmin.com/?p=1301</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Wicd is an open source wired and wireless network manager for Linux which aims to provide a simple interface to connect to networks with a wide variety of settings. Wicd&#8217;s features include 1. No Gnome dependencies (although it does require GTK), so it is easy to use in XFCE, Fluxbox, Openbox, Enlightenment, etc. 2. Ability [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="KonaBody"><p><!--adsense-->Wicd is an open source wired and wireless network manager for Linux which aims to provide a simple interface to connect to networks with a wide variety of settings.<br />
<span id="more-1301"></span> <strong>Wicd&#8217;s features include</strong></p>
<p>1. No Gnome dependencies (although it does require GTK), so it is easy to use in XFCE, Fluxbox, Openbox, Enlightenment, etc.<br />
2. Ability to connect to wired (Ethernet only, no PPPoE/DSL support yet) and wireless networks<br />
3. Profiles for each wireless network and wired network<br />
4. Many encryption schemes, some of which include WEP/WPA/WPA2 (and you can add your own)<br />
5. Remains compatible with wireless-tools<br />
6. Tray icon showing network activity and signal strength<br />
7. A full-featured console interface</p>
<p><strong>Install wicd in Debian Lenny</strong></p>
<p>First you need to edit /etc/apt/sources.list file.Open the terminal and run the following commands</p>
<blockquote><p>#vi /etc/apt/sources.list</p></blockquote>
<p>Add the following line</p>
<blockquote><p>deb http://www.backports.org/debian lenny-backports main contrib non-free</p></blockquote>
<p>Save and exit the file</p>
<p>Update the source list</p>
<blockquote><p>#apt-get update</p></blockquote>
<p>Install wicd using the following command</p>
<blockquote><p>#apt-get -t lenny-backports install wicd</p></blockquote>
<p><strong>Troubleshooting Tip</strong></p>
<p>If Wicd fails to connect after you install it, make sure that the only entry in your /etc/network/interfaces file is</p>
<blockquote><p>    auto lo<br />
    iface lo inet loopback
</p></blockquote>
<p>You can change the contents of this file by pressing alt + f2, then typing</p>
<blockquote><p>    gksudo gedit /etc/network/interfaces</p></blockquote>
<p>if you are using Gnome, or replace gedit with kate if you are using KDE. This will allow you to view and edit the /etc/network/interfaces.You can ignore lines that start with.</p>
<p><strong>Starting Wicd</strong></p>
<p>If you are using a desktop environment without a notification area, you can run the Wicd GUI by running</p>
<blockquote><p>    wicd-client -n </p></blockquote>
<p>If you are using a desktop environment with a notification area, you can start the tray icon by running</p>
<blockquote><p>    wicd-client </p></blockquote>
<p>If you are using a desktop environment such as GNOME or KDE, you can start the Wicd GUI by opening the Application menu. </p>
<p>This is really good compare to default network manager<br />
<!--adsense#new--></p>
<p><a class="a2a_dd addtoany_share_save" href="http://www.addtoany.com/share_save"><img src="http://www.debianadmin.com/wp-content/plugins/add-to-any/share_save_171_16.png" width="171" height="16" alt="Share/Bookmark"/></a> </p></div><!-- KonaBody -->
	<h4>Related posts</h4>
	<ul class="st-related-posts">
	<li>No related posts.</li>
	</ul>

]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://www.debianadmin.com/wicd-easy-network-connection-manager-in-debian.html/feed</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>1</slash:comments>
		<feedburner:origLink>http://www.debianadmin.com/wicd-easy-network-connection-manager-in-debian.html</feedburner:origLink></item>
		<item>
		<title>Howto set Netscreen SSG model firewall into Transparent Mode</title>
		<link>http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/DebianAdmin/~3/LSfXvBI9uVg/howto-set-netscreen-ssg-model-firewall-into-transparent-mode.html</link>
		<comments>http://www.debianadmin.com/howto-set-netscreen-ssg-model-firewall-into-transparent-mode.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 29 Nov 2009 00:50:33 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[General]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[set Netscreen SSG model firewall into layer 2 Mode]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[set Netscreen SSG model firewall into Transparent Mode]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.debianadmin.com/?p=1269</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[This tutorial will explain Configuring an SSG model firewall into Transparent Mode.This will make the firewall a Layer 2 device. Procedure to follow 1) First you need to connect to your SSG firewall using console cable 2) Now run &#8220;get interface&#8221; (without quotes) command SSG550M-&#62; get interface You should see similar to the following output [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="KonaBody"><p><!--adsense#new-->This tutorial will explain Configuring an SSG model firewall into Transparent Mode.This will make the firewall a Layer 2 device.<br />
<span id="more-1269"></span><strong>Procedure to follow</strong></p>
<p>1) First you need to connect to your SSG firewall using console cable</p>
<p>2) Now run &#8220;get interface&#8221; (without quotes) command</p>
<p>SSG550M-&gt; get interface</p>
<p>You should see similar to the following output</p>
<blockquote><p>
A &#8211; Active, I &#8211; Inactive, U &#8211; Up, D &#8211; Down, R &#8211; Ready<br />
Interfaces in vsys Root:<br />
Name           IP Address         Zone        MAC            VLAN State VSD<br />
eth0/0         192.168.1.1/24     Trust       0012.1eac.7380    -   U   -<br />
eth0/1         0.0.0.0/0          DMZ         0012.1eac.7385    -   D   -<br />
eth0/2         0.0.0.0/0          Untrust     0012.1eac.7386    -   D   -<br />
eth0/3         0.0.0.0/0          Null        0012.1eac.7387    -   D   -</p></blockquote>
<p>In the above output any interface that has an IP defined or a Zone defined will have to be removed.</p>
<p><strong>For example:</strong></p>
<p>unset interface e0/0 ip   &#8212;&#8212;(This will remove the IP address from e0/0)</p>
<p>unset interface e0/0 zone    &#8212;&#8212;-(This will place e0/0 interface in the Null zone)</p>
<p>Repeat the above steps until all interfaces are 0.0.0.0 and in the Null Zone.  Issue get interface to verify.</p>
<p>Now configure the VLAN1 IP address</p>
<p>set interface vlan1 ip 10.1.1.1/24   &#8212;&#8212; (This provides a Layer 3 IP address on a device in Layer 2)</p>
<p>Now configure a zone. For example:</p>
<p>set interface e0/0 zone v1-trust</p>
<p>You should see a message reporting &#8220;Changed to pure l2 mode&#8221;.</p>
<p>Save the changes you made.</p>
<p>Type<strong> save</strong>, press Enter.</p>
<p>Reset the Juniper Firewall.</p>
<p>Type <strong>reset</strong>, press Enter.</p>
<p>After the SSG reboots, you should now be able to manage the Juniper Firewall from the WebUI to configure the remaining zones, policies, default route, etc&#8230;<br />
<!--adsense#new--></p>
<p><a class="a2a_dd addtoany_share_save" href="http://www.addtoany.com/share_save"><img src="http://www.debianadmin.com/wp-content/plugins/add-to-any/share_save_171_16.png" width="171" height="16" alt="Share/Bookmark"/></a> </p></div><!-- KonaBody -->
	<h4>Related posts</h4>
	<ul class="st-related-posts">
	<li>No related posts.</li>
	</ul>

]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://www.debianadmin.com/howto-set-netscreen-ssg-model-firewall-into-transparent-mode.html/feed</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		<feedburner:origLink>http://www.debianadmin.com/howto-set-netscreen-ssg-model-firewall-into-transparent-mode.html</feedburner:origLink></item>
		<item>
		<title>Fix for Unable to delete static routes in Cisco catalyst switch</title>
		<link>http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/DebianAdmin/~3/UdlV7sK4PtA/fix-for-unable-to-delete-static-routes-in-cisco-catalyst-switch.html</link>
		<comments>http://www.debianadmin.com/fix-for-unable-to-delete-static-routes-in-cisco-catalyst-switch.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 27 Nov 2009 00:37:12 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Network]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[disable ip routing cisco switch]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[enable ip routing cisco switch]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Fix for Unable to delete static routes cisco switch]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.debianadmin.com/?p=1267</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Some times you may not be able to delete the static routes in cisco catalyst switches so this tutorial will explain how to fix this problem When you run the following comamnd will show you the existing routing table switch# show ip route The static routes cannot be deleted no ip route &#8230; command switch(config)# [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="KonaBody"><p>Some times you may not be able to delete the static routes in cisco catalyst switches so this tutorial will explain how to fix this problem<br />
<span id="more-1267"></span><br />
When you run the following comamnd will show you the existing routing table</p>
<blockquote><p>switch# show ip route</p></blockquote>
<p>The static routes cannot be deleted no ip route &#8230; command</p>
<blockquote><p>switch(config)# no ip route &#8230;.</p></blockquote>
<p>or</p>
<blockquote><p>switch# clear ip route *</p></blockquote>
<p>or</p>
<blockquote><p>switch# clear ip cache *</p></blockquote>
<p><strong>Solution</strong></p>
<p>You need to disable and enable the &#8220;ip routing&#8221; service.</p>
<p>Disable IP Routing</p>
<blockquote><p>switch(config)#no ip routing</p></blockquote>
<p>Enable IP Routing</p>
<blockquote><p>switch(config)#ip routing</p></blockquote>
<p><!--adsense#new--></p>
<p><a class="a2a_dd addtoany_share_save" href="http://www.addtoany.com/share_save"><img src="http://www.debianadmin.com/wp-content/plugins/add-to-any/share_save_171_16.png" width="171" height="16" alt="Share/Bookmark"/></a> </p></div><!-- KonaBody -->
	<h4>Related posts</h4>
	<ul class="st-related-posts">
	<li>No related posts.</li>
	</ul>

]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://www.debianadmin.com/fix-for-unable-to-delete-static-routes-in-cisco-catalyst-switch.html/feed</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		<feedburner:origLink>http://www.debianadmin.com/fix-for-unable-to-delete-static-routes-in-cisco-catalyst-switch.html</feedburner:origLink></item>
	</channel>
</rss>
