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    <title>Publications - Environmental Defense</title>
    <link>https://www.edf.org/</link>
    <description>Environmental Defense partners with businesses, governments and citizens to find practical environmental solutions using science and economics. This feed contains all publications from our website.</description>
    <language>en</language>
    
    <item>
  <title>John Hopkins University videos on chemical safety</title>
  <link>https://www.edf.org/content/john-hopkins-university-videos-chemical-safety</link>
  <description>&lt;p&gt;Lecture by Dr. Richard Denison as part of an online course developed by Johns Hopkins University, Bloomberg School of Public Health. This 5-part lecture discusses the need for and status of chemicals policy reform in the United States. It covers the problems with the old law (The Toxic Substances Control Act of 1976), what drove reform, what the new law does (the Lautenberg Act) and steps toward implementation.&lt;/p&gt;
 </description>
  <pubDate>November 25, 2025 - 04:00</pubDate>
    <dc:creator>jkornegay</dc:creator>
    <guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.edf.org/content/john-hopkins-university-videos-chemical-safety</guid>
    </item>
<item>
  <title>BEYOND THE WIRES: Sunrise Powerlink &amp; Sycamore-Peñasquitos Transmission Projects</title>
  <link>https://www.edf.org/content/beyond-wires-sunrise-powerlink-sycamore-penasquitos-transmission-projects</link>
  <description>&lt;p&gt;The Sunrise Powerlink line passes through the agricultural and energy hub of the Imperial Valley in Southern California.&lt;/p&gt;
 </description>
  <pubDate>November 7, 2025 - 04:41</pubDate>
    <dc:creator>schowdhary</dc:creator>
    <guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.edf.org/content/beyond-wires-sunrise-powerlink-sycamore-penasquitos-transmission-projects</guid>
    </item>
<item>
  <title>BEYOND THE WIRES: Big Eddy-Knight Transmission Line</title>
  <link>https://www.edf.org/content/beyond-wires-big-eddy-knight-transmission-line</link>
  <description>&lt;p&gt;The Big Eddy‐Knight project is located in the Columbia River Gorge on the border of Washington and Oregon.&lt;/p&gt;
 </description>
  <pubDate>November 7, 2025 - 04:36</pubDate>
    <dc:creator>schowdhary</dc:creator>
    <guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.edf.org/content/beyond-wires-big-eddy-knight-transmission-line</guid>
    </item>
<item>
  <title>BEYOND THE WIRES: Mona to Oquirrh Transmission Line</title>
  <link>https://www.edf.org/content/beyond-wires-mona-oquirrh-transmission-line</link>
  <description>&lt;p&gt;The Mona to Oquirrh transmission line is a 100-mile 345/500-kilovolt line in Utah.&lt;/p&gt;
 </description>
  <pubDate>November 7, 2025 - 04:33</pubDate>
    <dc:creator>schowdhary</dc:creator>
    <guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.edf.org/content/beyond-wires-mona-oquirrh-transmission-line</guid>
    </item>
<item>
  <title>BEYOND THE WIRES: West of Devers Upgrade Project</title>
  <link>https://www.edf.org/content/beyond-wires-west-devers-upgrade-project</link>
  <description>&lt;p&gt;The West of Devers Upgrade Project rebuilt an existing 48-mile stretch of four circuits of 220 kilovolt transmission lines.&lt;/p&gt;
 </description>
  <pubDate>November 7, 2025 - 04:23</pubDate>
    <dc:creator>schowdhary</dc:creator>
    <guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.edf.org/content/beyond-wires-west-devers-upgrade-project</guid>
    </item>
<item>
  <title>BEYOND THE WIRES: Lessons from Transmission Lines Built with Community Benefits</title>
  <link>https://www.edf.org/content/beyond-wires-lessons-transmission-lines-built-community-benefits</link>
  <description>&lt;p&gt;Lessons from five case studies covering six successfully constructed power transmission lines.&lt;/p&gt;
 </description>
  <pubDate>November 7, 2025 - 04:20</pubDate>
    <dc:creator>schowdhary</dc:creator>
    <guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.edf.org/content/beyond-wires-lessons-transmission-lines-built-community-benefits</guid>
    </item>
<item>
  <title>BEYOND THE WIRES: Vineyard Wind Transmission Interconnection</title>
  <link>https://www.edf.org/content/beyond-wires-vineyard-wind-transmission-interconnection</link>
  <description>&lt;p&gt;The Vineyard Wind 1 project is the first commercial-scale offshore wind facility in the United States.&lt;/p&gt;
 </description>
  <pubDate>November 7, 2025 - 04:16</pubDate>
    <dc:creator>schowdhary</dc:creator>
    <guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.edf.org/content/beyond-wires-vineyard-wind-transmission-interconnection</guid>
    </item>
<item>
  <title>Let's get flexible: Considerations for unlocking grid capacity using flexible interconnection</title>
  <link>https://www.edf.org/content/lets-get-flexible-considerations-unlocking-grid-capacity-using-flexible-interconnection</link>
  <description>&lt;p&gt;EDF report discusses key program design questions utilities and policymakers will need to address in advancing flexible interconnection programs to support electric vehicle deployment.&lt;/p&gt;
 </description>
  <pubDate>March 3, 2025 - 01:38</pubDate>
    <dc:creator>eahull</dc:creator>
    <guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.edf.org/content/lets-get-flexible-considerations-unlocking-grid-capacity-using-flexible-interconnection</guid>
    </item>
<item>
  <title>Nitrogen Balance Trials in Bihar</title>
  <link>https://www.edf.org/content/nitrogen-balance-trials-bihar</link>
  <description>&lt;p&gt;Improving Fertilizer Use Efficiency for Farmers, Communities, and the Climate in Rural India&lt;/p&gt; </description>
  <pubDate>September 11, 2024 - 10:06</pubDate>
    <dc:creator>schowdhary</dc:creator>
    <guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.edf.org/content/nitrogen-balance-trials-bihar</guid>
    </item>
<item>
  <title>Air Quality Data Directory</title>
  <link>https://www.edf.org/content/air-quality-data-directory</link>
  <description>&lt;p&gt;EDF and partners have created a central directory of air pollutant emissions databases and relevant tools for advocacy.&lt;/p&gt;
 </description>
  <pubDate>August 12, 2024 - 11:59</pubDate>
    <dc:creator>schowdhary</dc:creator>
    <guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.edf.org/content/air-quality-data-directory</guid>
    </item>
<item>
  <title>Improving data, community engagement, and strategic initiatives to address America’s groundwater challenges</title>
  <link>https://www.edf.org/content/improving-data-community-engagement-and-strategic-initiatives-address-americas-groundwater</link>
  <description>&lt;p&gt;The following set of recommendations was produced by the Climate Resilient Waters Systems team of the Environmental Defense Fund in response to the President’s Council of Advisors on Science and&lt;br&gt;Technology (PCAST) &lt;a href="https://www.whitehouse.gov/pcast/briefing-room/2024/04/25/pcast-welcomes-public-input-on-americas-groundwater-challenges/"&gt;call for input&lt;/a&gt; on America’s groundwater challenges.&lt;/p&gt; </description>
  <pubDate>July 22, 2024 - 12:00</pubDate>
    <dc:creator>jseefeldt</dc:creator>
    <guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.edf.org/content/improving-data-community-engagement-and-strategic-initiatives-address-americas-groundwater</guid>
    </item>
<item>
  <title>Charting Pathways for India’s Carbon Market</title>
  <link>https://www.edf.org/content/charting-pathways-indias-carbon-market</link>
  <description>&lt;p&gt;&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;From G20 to the Global South: The Road to Carbon Markets&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;&lt;/p&gt;
 </description>
  <pubDate>June 20, 2024 - 10:10</pubDate>
    <dc:creator>schowdhary</dc:creator>
    <guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.edf.org/content/charting-pathways-indias-carbon-market</guid>
    </item>
<item>
  <title>Industry, clean power groups breath a sigh of relief as Senate approves energy regulators</title>
  <link>https://www.edf.org/content/industry-clean-power-groups-breath-sigh-relief-senate-approves-energy-regulators</link>
  <description>&lt;p&gt;&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;Three nominees by President Joe Biden to serve on the nation’s top energy regulatory panel, which had risked losing a quorum, were approved last week by the U.S. Senate.&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;&lt;/p&gt;
 </description>
  <pubDate>June 17, 2024 - 02:57</pubDate>
    <dc:creator>schowdhary</dc:creator>
    <guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.edf.org/content/industry-clean-power-groups-breath-sigh-relief-senate-approves-energy-regulators</guid>
    </item>
<item>
  <title>EDF Chief Scientist Steven Hamburg named AAAS Fellow for outstanding science research</title>
  <link>https://www.edf.org/content/edf-chief-scientist-steven-hamburg-named-aaas-fellow-outstanding-science-research</link>
  <description>
&lt;figure role="group" class="align-center"&gt;
  
&lt;article class="media--embed"&gt;
  
      
            &lt;div&gt;    
                  
              &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/article&gt;&lt;/figure&gt;</description>
  <pubDate>April 19, 2024 - 01:01</pubDate>
    <dc:creator>aborrego</dc:creator>
    <guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.edf.org/content/edf-chief-scientist-steven-hamburg-named-aaas-fellow-outstanding-science-research</guid>
    </item>
<item>
  <title>Issue Brief: The Role of Fuel Costs in Duke Energy’s North Carolina’s Retail Rates From 2017 Through March 2024</title>
  <link>https://www.edf.org/content/issue-brief-role-fuel-costs-duke-energys-north-carolinas-retail-rates-2017-through-march</link>
  <description>&lt;p&gt;&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;This Issue Brief illustrates the increasing role that fuel costs, principally natural gas costs, have played in electric rate increases on residential customers in the North Carolina service territories of Duke Energy Carolinas (DEC) and Duke Energy Progress (DEP) during recent years (2017-Q1 2024).&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;&lt;/p&gt;
 </description>
  <pubDate>April 18, 2024 - 10:13</pubDate>
    <dc:creator>awenzel</dc:creator>
    <guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.edf.org/content/issue-brief-role-fuel-costs-duke-energys-north-carolinas-retail-rates-2017-through-march</guid>
    </item>
<item>
  <title>Programa de Reutilización de Tierras con Múltiples Beneficios</title>
  <link>https://www.edf.org/content/programa-de-reutilizacion-de-tierras-con-multiples-beneficios</link>
  <description>&lt;p&gt;El Programa de Reutilización de Tierras con Múltiples Beneficios (MLRP, por sus siglas en inglés) aumenta la capacidad regional para reutilizar tierras agrícolas de riego para usos que reduzcan la dependencia de las aguas subterráneas y proporcionen, al mismo tiempo,&lt;br&gt;
beneficios para la salud de la comunidad, bienestar económico, suministro de agua, hábitat, energía renovable y beneficios climáticos. El programa proporciona fondos para subvenciones regionales en bloque, subvenciones a tribus y una Entidad de Apoyo Estatal para brindar&lt;br&gt;
asistencia técnica a los beneficiarios en bloque y apoyar el progreso hacia los objetivos del programa.&lt;/p&gt; </description>
  <pubDate>April 2, 2024 - 03:00</pubDate>
    <dc:creator>jseefeldt</dc:creator>
    <guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.edf.org/content/programa-de-reutilizacion-de-tierras-con-multiples-beneficios</guid>
    </item>
<item>
  <title>Letter to Bureau of Reclamation on Cooperative Conservation Alternative for Post-2026 Colorado River Guidelines Operations and Strategies</title>
  <link>https://www.edf.org/content/letter-bureau-reclamation-cooperative-conservation-alternative-post-2026-colorado-river</link>
  <description>&lt;p&gt;A cover letter submitted by a coalition of Colorado River Basin organizations, including to EDF, to the Bureau of Reclamation on March 29, 2024. It introduces the &lt;a href="https://www.edf.org/content/cooperative-conservation-alternative-colorado-river-basin"&gt;Cooperative Conservation Alternative&lt;/a&gt; to protect the Colorado River — the nation’s most endangered river — after current management guidelines expire in 2026.&lt;/p&gt; </description>
  <pubDate>March 29, 2024 - 03:00</pubDate>
    <dc:creator>jseefeldt</dc:creator>
    <guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.edf.org/content/letter-bureau-reclamation-cooperative-conservation-alternative-post-2026-colorado-river</guid>
    </item>
<item>
  <title>Navigating Carbon Pricing (PDF)</title>
  <link>https://www.edf.org/content/navigating-carbon-pricing-pdf</link>
  <description>&lt;p&gt;In the context of India’s 2023 G20 Presidency, this EDF report provides an overview of the experience of carbon pricing across the world. It focuses on the benefits of these instruments, the challenges that impede wider adoption, and the plausible solutions that can lead to the faster uptake of these tools by emerging economies.&lt;/p&gt; </description>
  <pubDate>March 11, 2024 - 04:49</pubDate>
    <dc:creator>dmckenzie</dc:creator>
    <guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.edf.org/content/navigating-carbon-pricing-pdf</guid>
    </item>
<item>
  <title>Practical pathways for port decarbonization and environmental justice</title>
  <link>https://www.edf.org/reports-practical-pathways-for-port-decarbonization</link>
  <description>&lt;p&gt;EDF provides a guide for ports and their partners in the United States to set, plan, implement and achieve their decarbonization goals.&lt;/p&gt;
 </description>
  <pubDate>March 4, 2024 - 01:25</pubDate>
    <dc:creator>schowdhary</dc:creator>
    <guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.edf.org/reports-practical-pathways-for-port-decarbonization</guid>
    </item>
<item>
  <title>Multibenefit Land Repurposing Program — Annual Report 2023</title>
  <link>https://www.edf.org/content/multibenefit-land-repurposing-program-annual-report-2023</link>
  <description>&lt;p&gt;A first-ever annual report for California's new Multibenefit Land Repurposing Program. EDF is an official state support entity for the program. The report covers progress during the first year of the program, from 2022-2023.&lt;/p&gt; </description>
  <pubDate>March 1, 2024 - 09:00</pubDate>
    <dc:creator>jseefeldt</dc:creator>
    <guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.edf.org/content/multibenefit-land-repurposing-program-annual-report-2023</guid>
    </item>

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