<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><?xml-stylesheet href="http://www.blogger.com/styles/atom.css" type="text/css"?><feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom' xmlns:openSearch='http://a9.com/-/spec/opensearchrss/1.0/' xmlns:blogger='http://schemas.google.com/blogger/2008' xmlns:georss='http://www.georss.org/georss' xmlns:gd="http://schemas.google.com/g/2005" xmlns:thr='http://purl.org/syndication/thread/1.0'><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3615553991398806173</id><updated>2024-09-13T15:40:45.869+02:00</updated><category term="Alejandro de la Sota"/><category term="construcción"/><category term="Patrimonio industrial"/><category term="idea"/><category term="Asturias"/><category term="Diseño moderno"/><category term="Gimnasio Maravillas"/><category term="Oiza"/><category term="forma"/><category term="mobiliario"/><category term="tecnología"/><category term="Ada Colau"/><category term="Alemania"/><category term="Alison and Peter Smithson"/><category term="Altes Museum"/><category term="Ave 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term="Orinda House"/><category term="Oteiza"/><category term="Paulo Méndez da Rocha"/><category term="Pioneros"/><category term="Premios Prizker"/><category term="Rafael García"/><category term="Ralf Erskin"/><category term="Rem Koolhaas"/><category term="Revista 2G"/><category term="SOFT TECH"/><category term="Sabios"/><category term="Schinkel"/><category term="Seagram"/><category term="Sota"/><category term="Tecnology"/><category term="The Box"/><category term="Tuñon y Mansilla"/><category term="Upper Lawn"/><category term="Urban art"/><category term="Ventana Hope"/><category term="Ventana de gullotina"/><category term="XYLOTOMYLOTO"/><category term="Zaha Hadid"/><category term="acústica"/><category term="arquitectura griega"/><category term="arquitecturas blancas"/><category term="blanco"/><category term="cabaña"/><category term="carpintería"/><category term="construcción en altura"/><category term="construir"/><category term="crítica"/><category term="detalle constructivo"/><category term="diseño"/><category term="diseño industrial"/><category term="enseñanza"/><category term="es3"/><category term="espacio doméstico"/><category term="espacio sagrado."/><category term="estructura"/><category term="expresionismo"/><category term="ferretería"/><category term="fsb"/><category term="función"/><category term="future systems"/><category term="gestualidad"/><category term="habitar"/><category term="hagiografía"/><category term="hut."/><category term="nueva forma"/><category term="objeto industrial"/><category term="postmodernidad"/><category term="sillón Drop"/><category term="sillón Fusion"/><category term="taller de pintura"/><category term="teatro"/><category term="territorio"/><category term="torres"/><category term="técnica"/><category term="uñero"/><category term="ventanas abatibles"/><category term="vivenda"/><category term="viviendas"/><category term="viviendas en la calle Gondomar"/><title type='text'>es3esunblog</title><subtitle type='html'></subtitle><link rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#feed' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://es3esunblog.blogspot.com/feeds/posts/default'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/3615553991398806173/posts/default'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://es3esunblog.blogspot.com/'/><link rel='hub' href='http://pubsubhubbub.appspot.com/'/><link rel='next' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/3615553991398806173/posts/default?start-index=26&amp;max-results=25'/><author><name>Unknown</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><generator version='7.00' uri='http://www.blogger.com'>Blogger</generator><openSearch:totalResults>37</openSearch:totalResults><openSearch:startIndex>1</openSearch:startIndex><openSearch:itemsPerPage>25</openSearch:itemsPerPage><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3615553991398806173.post-4420412756349631740</id><published>2017-02-13T19:48:00.002+01:00</published><updated>2017-02-13T22:58:43.509+01:00</updated><title type='text'>NEW DIGITAL PAINTING COLLECTION</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;</content><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/3615553991398806173/posts/default/4420412756349631740'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/3615553991398806173/posts/default/4420412756349631740'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://es3esunblog.blogspot.com/2017/02/our-new-digital-colorful-collection.html' title='NEW DIGITAL PAINTING COLLECTION'/><author><name>Unknown</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhEXIvuqKRrv8jXVxLPDIbYa1ToKY5dUMpMQCCDXMPnRKBOpKtgK7T8JKvs7bmRjqYid51ad6d3eEsKpY2cdgCXEdQKgBmpuAfO29bH-K_NPHG7o0EmnfXCqNwd2_D4PYetN7lWaDpuXjOg/s72-c/A+Spa.jpg" height="72" width="72"/></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3615553991398806173.post-6385452278926306673</id><published>2016-04-02T12:55:00.000+02:00</published><updated>2017-02-13T22:54:34.204+01:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Norman Foster"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Zaha Hadid"/><title type='text'>NORMAN FOSTER REMEMBERS ZAHA HADID COURAGE CONVICTION TENACITY</title><content type='html'>&lt;div style=&quot;border: 0px; color: #222222; line-height: 21px; margin-bottom: 16px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgOIqGyTpgGUc6VcA8SuLK98ZuGX7gyIPYyoDNtpDQen3CFJaBXpvpLgOXakXFnvp8Uhy7Kv9mMt9-rA23D6hETHv7Q4sjdwfRFlLbIujOoLm4TGRe9KgWE-K7qeUTC7XIFRKXhsHDee34Z/s1600/Zaha_Hadid_by_Brigitte_Lacombe.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;425&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgOIqGyTpgGUc6VcA8SuLK98ZuGX7gyIPYyoDNtpDQen3CFJaBXpvpLgOXakXFnvp8Uhy7Kv9mMt9-rA23D6hETHv7Q4sjdwfRFlLbIujOoLm4TGRe9KgWE-K7qeUTC7XIFRKXhsHDee34Z/s640/Zaha_Hadid_by_Brigitte_Lacombe.jpg&quot; width=&quot;640&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&quot;I am devastated by the news of the loss of Zaha Hadid and cannot comprehend the enormity of her passing away. I became very close to her as a friend and colleague in parallel with my deep respect for her as an architect of immense stature and global significance.&quot;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&quot;She was one of the very few architects as friends who was invited to my 80th birthday party in London last year. By a strange coincidence some days ago I received an email from one of her clients – someone she had designed a home for. With great pride he sent me about 20 pairs of images. Each pair showed the visualisation that Zaha presented and the reality as finally built. It was a beautiful juxtaposition of what Zaha promised and what she delivered. I was so looking forward to sharing with her these intimate insights. Tragically that will never happen.&quot;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
</content><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/3615553991398806173/posts/default/6385452278926306673'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/3615553991398806173/posts/default/6385452278926306673'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://es3esunblog.blogspot.com/2016/04/norman-foster-remembers-zaha-hadid.html' title='NORMAN FOSTER REMEMBERS ZAHA HADID COURAGE CONVICTION TENACITY'/><author><name>Unknown</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgOIqGyTpgGUc6VcA8SuLK98ZuGX7gyIPYyoDNtpDQen3CFJaBXpvpLgOXakXFnvp8Uhy7Kv9mMt9-rA23D6hETHv7Q4sjdwfRFlLbIujOoLm4TGRe9KgWE-K7qeUTC7XIFRKXhsHDee34Z/s72-c/Zaha_Hadid_by_Brigitte_Lacombe.jpg" height="72" width="72"/></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3615553991398806173.post-1940289872238068442</id><published>2016-02-21T21:37:00.002+01:00</published><updated>2017-02-13T19:34:19.598+01:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Ada Colau"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Ave María"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Le Corbusier"/><title type='text'>COLAU, ADA VS. LE CORBUSIER</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEir87WYOw4kVHtfrFumZrLfBQ5eRPjXo080BM4CvE06RdsFqy8gvo8aebINcTuQvcW2bddtY4_k-dNbUPZ_hj4EXTW4F7xDJdTt34xFkUsjrWUjBFcRGmrLLTPyJJeIW6cKPBAlujzbyUnr/s1600/escanear0009.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;640&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEir87WYOw4kVHtfrFumZrLfBQ5eRPjXo080BM4CvE06RdsFqy8gvo8aebINcTuQvcW2bddtY4_k-dNbUPZ_hj4EXTW4F7xDJdTt34xFkUsjrWUjBFcRGmrLLTPyJJeIW6cKPBAlujzbyUnr/s640/escanear0009.jpg&quot; width=&quot;588&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;The clevers always give us brilliant lessons, fools foolishes.&lt;br /&gt;I wish to remember here to Le Corbusier.&lt;br /&gt;(a homeage to Ada)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;</content><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/3615553991398806173/posts/default/1940289872238068442'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/3615553991398806173/posts/default/1940289872238068442'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://es3esunblog.blogspot.com/2016/02/colau-ada-vs-le-corbusier.html' title='COLAU, ADA VS. LE CORBUSIER'/><author><name>Unknown</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEir87WYOw4kVHtfrFumZrLfBQ5eRPjXo080BM4CvE06RdsFqy8gvo8aebINcTuQvcW2bddtY4_k-dNbUPZ_hj4EXTW4F7xDJdTt34xFkUsjrWUjBFcRGmrLLTPyJJeIW6cKPBAlujzbyUnr/s72-c/escanear0009.jpg" height="72" width="72"/></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3615553991398806173.post-9084553866206903376</id><published>2016-02-12T12:54:00.000+01:00</published><updated>2016-02-12T23:20:06.334+01:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="construir"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="habitar"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Manuel Gallego"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="territorio"/><title type='text'>CONSTRUIR, HABITAR. Casa en la Isla de Arosa, Manuel Gallego.</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhA9G3imgHiiRAzHtnj3fwxPzeutKSH2o1LZxU4GjUdytpITN9hiCo1ymwYSMEdSb3TMzdJxSq7eKBr98R-92KfW5vA7MbquIxyFOCy0RsKhU2PnekRmhfKDj966LMnw2U9aNQ_OWKPk7K3/s1600/mg.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;640&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhA9G3imgHiiRAzHtnj3fwxPzeutKSH2o1LZxU4GjUdytpITN9hiCo1ymwYSMEdSb3TMzdJxSq7eKBr98R-92KfW5vA7MbquIxyFOCy0RsKhU2PnekRmhfKDj966LMnw2U9aNQ_OWKPk7K3/s640/mg.jpg&quot; width=&quot;360&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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El título nos recuerda a Juan
Navarro Baldeweg en “Alejandro de la Sota: Construir, Habitar” a propósito de
las viviendas en Alcudia; sobre el modo de pensar, proyectar y dibujar la arquitectura en Sota, y que nos sirve para encabezar esta entrada. Existe un lugar común en ambos arquitectos. La primacía de la idea, la consecución de un ambiente, es decir, la entonación; y la
reflexión sobre el modo de situarse en el territorio.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
La primacía de la idea, es la importancia concedida al tema, y que en Manuel Gallego es capital. Así ocurre en sus mejores proyectos: la estructura de la cubierta de la Casa de Cultura en Chantada, la construcción de una escalera en el Museo de Arte Sacro...&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &quot;Casi toda la arquitectura que he hecho, la he hecho con ideas elementales&quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; (Manuel Gallego en la exposición &quot;Manuel Gallego. Arquitectura 1967-2015&quot;)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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Volviendo al tema que nos ocupa,
el hombre vive, y al hacerlo construye su propio territorio, transformándolo. Es una necesidad primera y primordial, de tal manera que existe una relación entre estos dos actos humanos, construir-habitar. &amp;nbsp;En él se reconoce y se identifica. Introduce
elementos del entorno inmediato y de su memoria, y que en un determinado
momento transforma en su vivienda. De ello depende además el clima, la economía, los medios, la cultura y las costumbres, las creencias... En el autor este tema es capital, dada la importancia que concede a la construcción del lugar, y que ha ocupado parte de su vida docente.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 63.8pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
“O espacio
habitado, é tamén lugar, como sitio onde un para, para ir construindo a sua
vida” (Manuel Gallego, Arquitecto, Ed. GG, 1992)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
Construir en una isla, con
elementos básicos, fácilmente transportables. Un pabellón sencillo a dos
aguas, elevado sobre el terreno para evitar el agua. Construcción de cubierta,
cerramiento y ventanas com un solo elemento, el hormigón. El interior de la cabaña, resulta muy confortable,
recubierto de madera sencilla. El interior es un espacio común, a penas compartimentado, en el que existe un fallado, donde como suele pasar en todas las casas de verano se procure el acomodo.&amp;nbsp;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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El arquitecto al describir su
obra se ha referido a la colaboración del cliente, un pintor, Enrique Ortiz. Como
pudo suceder en la casa Malaparte, Adalberto Libera. En las viviendas en
Paderne, se marcaban unas pautas, una construcción elemental para un desarrollo
posterior que no fue tan sensible. Mejor resultado tuvieron las viviendas en
Pia Maianca en Mera, construidas con planteamiento semejante. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&quot;Los espacios
más cómodos son aquellos a los que la vida impone menos restricciones al fluir,
aquellos que son más ricos en significados, menos pendientes de su propia
formalidad y más abiertos a ser interpretados y usados de formas múltiples,
capaces de sugerir experiencias ricas llenas de posibilidades. Creo que
proyectar una casa es inventar el orden que permita que esto ocurra y
construirlo. Lo demás es secundario y debe estar subordinado a ello&quot; (¿Puede una casa
ser una obra de arte? Algunas reflexiones sobre la casa. Manuel Gallego)&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
Existe también, una reflexión
sobre el modo de situarse en el territorio. Al igual que en Alcudia, en la
cabaña de la Isla de Arosa los límites de lo estrictamente construido y habitable quedan
difuminados. El razonamiento se podría aplicar a su vivienda en Corrubedo.&amp;nbsp;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Si a la vez que se vive, se habita y se construye, se podría hacer una reflexión ética. Y así, con sacrificio y sentido, construir una arquitectura mas sincera y con menos prejuicios.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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“Una casa sólo es
habitada, y en cierto modo se acaba, con la vida. Cuando es la casa de otro y
veo que está mal usada, la olvido: es como una oportunidad perdida” (¿Puede una casa
ser una obra de arte? Algunas reflexiones sobre la casa. Manuel Gallego)&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 63.8pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
</content><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/3615553991398806173/posts/default/9084553866206903376'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/3615553991398806173/posts/default/9084553866206903376'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://es3esunblog.blogspot.com/2016/02/construir-habitar-casa-en-la-isla-de.html' title='CONSTRUIR, HABITAR. Casa en la Isla de Arosa, Manuel Gallego.'/><author><name>Unknown</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhA9G3imgHiiRAzHtnj3fwxPzeutKSH2o1LZxU4GjUdytpITN9hiCo1ymwYSMEdSb3TMzdJxSq7eKBr98R-92KfW5vA7MbquIxyFOCy0RsKhU2PnekRmhfKDj966LMnw2U9aNQ_OWKPk7K3/s72-c/mg.jpg" height="72" width="72"/></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3615553991398806173.post-399120524369936683</id><published>2015-01-11T19:43:00.004+01:00</published><updated>2016-02-03T18:38:11.950+01:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="enseñanza"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Escuela de Arquitectura"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Oiza"/><title type='text'>OIZA; ENSEÑAR A USAR, ENSEÑAR A PENSAR!</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhOuF_W7hr7TQfnRTvLzqUP3Po1Gl7pDh5szA0aPMtPxLskRyMNUkJYXrK3ci66KOfH2kC6FnnKiJVokE4b-IuDzpBnC1NUeCHTxyshpVq2ReSTVSiZTObvv5RoDC781roL-6tu3bI-yJ9L/s1600/Oiza+Toledo.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &#39;trebuchet ms&#39;, sans-serif; line-height: 115%; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;306&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhOuF_W7hr7TQfnRTvLzqUP3Po1Gl7pDh5szA0aPMtPxLskRyMNUkJYXrK3ci66KOfH2kC6FnnKiJVokE4b-IuDzpBnC1NUeCHTxyshpVq2ReSTVSiZTObvv5RoDC781roL-6tu3bI-yJ9L/s640/Oiza+Toledo.jpg&quot; width=&quot;640&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Al final de la
monografía que la editorial Pronaos pública sobre la obra del arquitecto Francisco Javier Saenz&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;de&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 15.3333px;&quot;&gt;Oiza&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;, aparecen unos dibujos para
una casa en Toledo. Hay una interesante historia en torno a esta casa-torre y que tiene que ver
con la enseñanza en la escuela de arquitectura.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;El caso es que un día en
la cátedra de proyectos de la escuela de Madrid se propuso como
ejercicio de proyectos una vivienda a las afueras de Toledo para un cliente muy
especial. El día de la entrega el cliente visitaría el aula y elegiría las
propuestas más interesantes.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;El lugar del trabajo era
un bosque de pinos, situado en un lugar elevado. En seguida se sucedieron las
propuestas orgánicas, el lenguaje, confundida en el bosque de pinos. Parecía lo
más adecuado y a la moda.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Pero en un último
momento, antes de la entrega final, uno de los más ingeniosos y trabajadores
alumnos dibujo una casa elevada sobre el denso bosque de pinos y así contemplar
el horizonte de la meseta castellana; la casa se cubría con un&lt;i&gt; impluvium&lt;/i&gt;, que proporcionaba el agua
recogida para el agua de consumo.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;El cliente -el propio
Oiza- visitó a los alumnos y se interesó por esta último trabajo, coincidía
exactamente con la que había dibujado para su propia casa en Toledo.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Javier Carvajal decía que había que &quot;enseñar a los alumnos a usar&quot;. La arquitectura se usa, antes se piensa y luego se dibuja; la enseñanza del viejo Oiza.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
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</content><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/3615553991398806173/posts/default/399120524369936683'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/3615553991398806173/posts/default/399120524369936683'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://es3esunblog.blogspot.com/2015/01/oiza-ensenar-usar-ensenar-pensar.html' title='OIZA; ENSEÑAR A USAR, ENSEÑAR A PENSAR!'/><author><name>Unknown</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhOuF_W7hr7TQfnRTvLzqUP3Po1Gl7pDh5szA0aPMtPxLskRyMNUkJYXrK3ci66KOfH2kC6FnnKiJVokE4b-IuDzpBnC1NUeCHTxyshpVq2ReSTVSiZTObvv5RoDC781roL-6tu3bI-yJ9L/s72-c/Oiza+Toledo.jpg" height="72" width="72"/></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3615553991398806173.post-6792964909433335424</id><published>2014-12-25T19:46:00.001+01:00</published><updated>2016-02-02T20:44:05.768+01:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Creación"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Magos"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Navidad"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Sabios"/><title type='text'>CHRISTMAS CAROL, MERRY CHISTMAS!</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjp96rhyphenhyphenGEsnl25pMoxt0tV069GVL3G4gjf3X1tmDNziQn9W6_P5C1z9Fm1O3PWpIFytBrElmcNeFXYiW24lfGXEjOaX7VwwV1eQzVHQW7WsESCdPUXbjACKg8j-v-MDljhd8d4rGPdAtQR/s1600/cartograf%C3%ADas+navidad+vi.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;604&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjp96rhyphenhyphenGEsnl25pMoxt0tV069GVL3G4gjf3X1tmDNziQn9W6_P5C1z9Fm1O3PWpIFytBrElmcNeFXYiW24lfGXEjOaX7VwwV1eQzVHQW7WsESCdPUXbjACKg8j-v-MDljhd8d4rGPdAtQR/s1600/cartograf%C3%ADas+navidad+vi.jpg&quot; width=&quot;640&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Wise Magis were barely be able offer to Jesus a few little things –gold, incense and myrrh - whether we compare them with the immensity of the Creation.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;They found the boy lying in a manger, with his mother and Joseph.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;</content><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/3615553991398806173/posts/default/6792964909433335424'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/3615553991398806173/posts/default/6792964909433335424'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://es3esunblog.blogspot.com/2014/12/christmas-carol-merry-chistmas.html' title='CHRISTMAS CAROL, MERRY CHISTMAS!'/><author><name>Unknown</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjp96rhyphenhyphenGEsnl25pMoxt0tV069GVL3G4gjf3X1tmDNziQn9W6_P5C1z9Fm1O3PWpIFytBrElmcNeFXYiW24lfGXEjOaX7VwwV1eQzVHQW7WsESCdPUXbjACKg8j-v-MDljhd8d4rGPdAtQR/s72-c/cartograf%C3%ADas+navidad+vi.jpg" height="72" width="72"/></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3615553991398806173.post-5611042644012869463</id><published>2014-12-18T12:03:00.001+01:00</published><updated>2016-02-05T23:20:46.151+01:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="construcción en altura"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Patrimonio industrial"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="torres"/><title type='text'>CUALQUIER TORRE ES BELLA. LA CHIMENEA EN SABÓN.</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiVRg-GUVF_6f0ZzYm0MfHu30BhRyztcoP2r-HkBL-AmMzKD1WqxBex16scDRBF7gydxJ99nZpZLH4FeGthOlwI1TT09wZBH3AnC3eYAcc1vyWHR8EwEFFIwggdyv5igF9ohjn0T3r9D78z/s1600/IMG_0116.JPG&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;640&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiVRg-GUVF_6f0ZzYm0MfHu30BhRyztcoP2r-HkBL-AmMzKD1WqxBex16scDRBF7gydxJ99nZpZLH4FeGthOlwI1TT09wZBH3AnC3eYAcc1vyWHR8EwEFFIwggdyv5igF9ohjn0T3r9D78z/s1600/IMG_0116.JPG&quot; width=&quot;334&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Una torre, cualquier torre, diría yo, es bella. Si está en construcción mejor.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Hace poco un periódico local publicaba la noticia de la posible demolición de la chimenea del polígono de Sabón. El coste del derribo aproximadamente cuatro millones de euros.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;No es nuestro mejor patrimonio, pero resulta lógico conservar un hito, una estructura monumental en hormigón de doscientos metros de altura –pienso ahora en el ridículo Milenium de La Coruña-, y sanear la marisma y sus edificaciones.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
</content><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/3615553991398806173/posts/default/5611042644012869463'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/3615553991398806173/posts/default/5611042644012869463'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://es3esunblog.blogspot.com/2014/12/cualquier-torre-es-bella-la-chimenea-en.html' title='CUALQUIER TORRE ES BELLA. LA CHIMENEA EN SABÓN.'/><author><name>Unknown</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiVRg-GUVF_6f0ZzYm0MfHu30BhRyztcoP2r-HkBL-AmMzKD1WqxBex16scDRBF7gydxJ99nZpZLH4FeGthOlwI1TT09wZBH3AnC3eYAcc1vyWHR8EwEFFIwggdyv5igF9ohjn0T3r9D78z/s72-c/IMG_0116.JPG" height="72" width="72"/></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3615553991398806173.post-5909139811430032041</id><published>2014-11-21T14:36:00.000+01:00</published><updated>2016-02-02T20:55:40.904+01:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="CLESA"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="DOCOMOMO Ibérico"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Fundación Alejandro de la Sota"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Patrimonio industrial"/><title type='text'>¡CLESA, FUE BONITO MIENTRAS DURÓ!</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgcEOxVONw_O9ma4K0P6SsB1wiTVSaf56WIA_nW9WiU71dKEm7zvYEB6hUz7kHYr4Br7uOAMsML6MPw9OIGXDWqePv_Aj8Xdg8bEErcnqB6SWA_JHz6KtKwutaP-B_PZzacbIbjbMbolsEs/s1600/Clesa.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;416&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgcEOxVONw_O9ma4K0P6SsB1wiTVSaf56WIA_nW9WiU71dKEm7zvYEB6hUz7kHYr4Br7uOAMsML6MPw9OIGXDWqePv_Aj8Xdg8bEErcnqB6SWA_JHz6KtKwutaP-B_PZzacbIbjbMbolsEs/s1600/Clesa.jpg&quot; width=&quot;640&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;lucida sans typewriter&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Encargan a un arquitecto de vanguardia la construcción de un edificio fabril&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;lucida sans typewriter&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;lucida sans typewriter&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;Sota&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;lucida sans typewriter&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;está en uno de lo mejores momentos de su carrera, la central lechera&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;lucida sans typewriter&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;se construye en la misma época que el gimnasio; y&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;lucida sans typewriter&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;proyecta un edificio industrial&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;lucida sans typewriter&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;posibilista&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;lucida sans typewriter&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;y con fecha de caducidad&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;lucida sans typewriter&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;; con una tecnología póvera y pesada, con bloques de hormigón prefabricados “in situ” y estructura de hormigón, pero pretensada. Demasiado pesada para su latente platonismo.&amp;nbsp; A pesar de todo y como de costumbre actuando con gran sensibilidad, consigue que la luz penetre en todo el edificio hasta lograr esa evanescencia, esa inmaterialidad que lo transfigura todo.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;lucida sans typewriter&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;No cabe duda que el edificio CLESA es uno de los grandes proyectos de Sota.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;lucida sans typewriter&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;lucida sans typewriter&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Pero, ¿Qué
hacer con el edificio CLESA? ¿qué razones concretas hay par&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;lucida sans typewriter&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;a conservarlo?&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;lucida sans typewriter&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;¿Qué razones existen para conservar el edificio?, ¿Qué alternativas se proponen para su conservación?...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;lucida sans typewriter&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;lucida sans typewriter&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Desde
hace más o menos un año se mantiene un debate con cierta agitación, sobre su
conservación o demolición, con una participación muy activa de la Fundación
Alejandro de la Sota y el DOCOMOMO Ibérico. El debate debería conducirnos a un
planteamiento más amplio y profundo sobre el derecho conservar el patrimonio
moderno, y los medios para realizarlo.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;lucida sans typewriter&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Es
paradójico, ¿por qué Patrimonio puede exigir la conservación de edificios que
no son de su propiedad?, y ¿quién puede dar el dinero para conservarlos?...&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;lucida sans typewriter&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;lucida sans typewriter&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;lucida sans typewriter&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;¿Qué derecho tenemos de exigir conservar? -¡Oiga, es que usted vive en un edificio de Molezún…!, -¡Pues sí, ya lo sé… a él mismo se la compré hace uno años…!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;lucida sans typewriter&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;lucida sans typewriter&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Si
se conserva, ¿cómo conservar?... porque las rehabilitaciones del patrimonio
actual son enmascaramientos.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;lucida sans typewriter&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;lucida sans typewriter&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Cualquier
posición al margen de estos interrogantes, es una postura superficial o
fetichista.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;lucida sans typewriter&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;lucida sans typewriter&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;La
respuesta al debate debiera responder con claridad a todas estas preguntas.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;lucida sans typewriter&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;lucida sans typewriter&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;(...escrito
por dos sotianos)&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
</content><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/3615553991398806173/posts/default/5909139811430032041'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/3615553991398806173/posts/default/5909139811430032041'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://es3esunblog.blogspot.com/2014/11/clesa-fue-bonito-mientras-duro.html' title='¡CLESA, FUE BONITO MIENTRAS DURÓ!'/><author><name>Unknown</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgcEOxVONw_O9ma4K0P6SsB1wiTVSaf56WIA_nW9WiU71dKEm7zvYEB6hUz7kHYr4Br7uOAMsML6MPw9OIGXDWqePv_Aj8Xdg8bEErcnqB6SWA_JHz6KtKwutaP-B_PZzacbIbjbMbolsEs/s72-c/Clesa.jpg" height="72" width="72"/></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3615553991398806173.post-1945280444829383894</id><published>2014-10-29T16:18:00.000+01:00</published><updated>2014-10-29T16:18:16.319+01:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Alison and Peter Smithson"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="cabaña"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Charles Moore"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="hut."/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Orinda House"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Ralf Erskin"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="The Box"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Upper Lawn"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="vivenda"/><title type='text'>LA CASA DEL ARQUITECTO. TRES CABAÑAS: THE BOX (Ralf Erskin, 1941); ORINDA HOUSE (Charles Moore, 1962), UPPER LAWN (Alison and Peter Smithson, 1957-1962)</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
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&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Lucida Sans Typewriter&amp;quot;; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Courier New&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Lucida Sans Typewriter&amp;quot;; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Courier New&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Lucida Sans Typewriter&amp;quot;; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Courier New&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Lucida Sans Typewriter&amp;quot;; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Courier New&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;&quot;&gt;Según el título
del texto nos proponemos llevar a cabo el estudio la casa del arquitecto, o el
modo en qué los arquitectos construyen su propia casa, o sus lugares de
trabajo, los estudios. Las casas de los arquitectos, que son muchas y muy
variadas, como puede ser el &lt;i&gt;Cabanon&lt;/i&gt; de
Le Corbusier, pueden dar a conocer el modo en que éstos entienden la
arquitectura. En particular, a continuación, estudiaremos tres casas que son
relevantes: THE BOX (Ralf Erskin, 1941)&lt;b&gt;;
&lt;/b&gt;ORINDA HOUSE (Charles Moore, 1962), UPPER LAWN (Alison and Peter Smithson,
1957-1962)&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Lucida Sans Typewriter&amp;quot;; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Courier New&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraph&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-hyphenate: none; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo2; text-align: justify; text-indent: -17.85pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Lucida Sans Typewriter&amp;quot;; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Lucida Sans Typewriter&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Lucida Sans Typewriter&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;1.&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: 7pt; font-weight: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Lucida Sans Typewriter&amp;quot;; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Courier New&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;&quot;&gt;Planteamiento&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraph&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-hyphenate: none; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo2; text-align: justify; text-indent: -17.85pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Lucida Sans Typewriter&amp;quot;; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Courier New&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Lucida Sans Typewriter&amp;quot;; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Courier New&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;&quot;&gt;La casa es un
microcosmos. La casa y los objetos de los que nos rodeamos son propios de la
identidad del arquitecto, nos hablan de sus usos y sus costumbres, y de cómo
conciben su arquitectura. Estudiar la casa del arquitecto, por lo tanto, puede
dar luz al entendimiento de su propia arquitectura. No cómo entendía Sota la
casa, como un laboratorio para concebir su propia arquitectura, como mediación;
sino como una forma de interpretar los arquitectos la sociedad, la tecnología,
y en general todo lo que le rodea. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Lucida Sans Typewriter&amp;quot;; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Courier New&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Lucida Sans Typewriter&amp;quot;; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Courier New&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;&quot;&gt;Metodología&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Lucida Sans Typewriter&amp;quot;; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Courier New&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Lucida Sans Typewriter&amp;quot;; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Courier New&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;&quot;&gt;Se trata de
contar, más bien, describir estas casas sin interpretaciones. Muchas veces, el
discurso crítico enmascara las cosas, enmascara la arquitectura. Se trata de
describir, contar lo que vemos, y si acaso, hacer una pequeña valoración.
Describir, hoy por hoy, es la mejor manera de aprender en arquitectura.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Lucida Sans Typewriter&amp;quot;; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Courier New&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Lucida Sans Typewriter&amp;quot;; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Courier New&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;&quot;&gt;Las cabañas&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Lucida Sans Typewriter&amp;quot;; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Courier New&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Lucida Sans Typewriter&amp;quot;; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Courier New&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;&quot;&gt;Hemos elegido tres
casas, que son muy especiales, porque son tres cabañas. ¿Qué es una cabaña? Es
un refugio, una vivienda temporal, que tipológicamente se caracteriza por ser
un espacio único, más o menos compartimentado, donde se desarrolla el vivir
cotidiano.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Lucida Sans Typewriter&amp;quot;; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Courier New&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Lucida Sans Typewriter&amp;quot;; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Courier New&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;&quot;&gt;Tres
cabañas que representan a tres momentos o etapas de la modernidad. Una
perteneciente a la segunda modernidad, representada por los arquitectos del
Team X, Alison y Peter Smithson; discípulos de Mies van der Rohe, que hacen una
arquitectura netamente moderna, no tan excluyente como el movimiento moderno.
La casa Farnsworth (1946-1951) no hace referencia al lugar, la cultura, el
clima, la vegetación, la ecología… mientras que la segunda modernidad incorpora
más elementos, como podemos ver en la arquitectura de George Candilis, José
Antonio Coderch…&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Lucida Sans Typewriter&amp;quot;; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Courier New&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Lucida Sans Typewriter&amp;quot;; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Courier New&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;&quot;&gt;Hemos elegido otra
cabaña netamente moderna como The Box de Erskin, que cultiva una modernidad que
en algún caso se ha llamado modernismo crítico, y que a nosotros denominamos
regionalismo crítico. Algunos de sus representantes son Markelius, Asplund,
Lewerentz, Aalto…&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Lucida Sans Typewriter&amp;quot;; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Courier New&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Lucida Sans Typewriter&amp;quot;; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Courier New&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;&quot;&gt;Por último una
referencia a la casa Orinda House del arquitecto Charles Moore, de gran interés
y un tanto denostado, de escaso prestigio o popularidad.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Lucida Sans Typewriter&amp;quot;; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Courier New&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Lucida Sans Typewriter&amp;quot;; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Courier New&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Lucida Sans Typewriter&amp;quot;; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Courier New&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Lucida Sans Typewriter&amp;quot;; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Courier New&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;&quot;&gt;Primera huida de la sociedad industrial: Thoreau.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Lucida Sans Typewriter&amp;quot;; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Courier New&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Lucida Sans Typewriter&amp;quot;; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Courier New&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;&quot;&gt;Este señor es un
cuáquero. Se llama Henry David Thoreau. Vivió en la primera mitad del siglo XIX
(1817-1862) Un personaje muy importante para la cultura de los EEUU y en
particular de la literatura. Acuña el término de “desobediencia civil”. Decide
ir a los bosques y “…construir una cabaña. Descubrir las verdaderas necesidades
esenciales”. Escribe un célebre libro “Life in the Woods” en el que cuenta esta
experiencia, representando la primera huida de la sociedad industrial. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Lucida Sans Typewriter&amp;quot;; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Courier New&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Lucida Sans Typewriter&amp;quot;; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Courier New&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;&quot;&gt;Esta actitud está
muy presente en la cultura occidental. Retorno a la naturaleza, desconfianza
ante la civilización capitalista, huida de la sociedad industrial. Lo traemos
aquí porque esta cabaña es el antecedente de las tres cabañas que veremos a
continuación. Un cierto rechazo aunque solo sea de forma sesgada de la ciudad
que le ha tocado vivir, y en esa huida, el hombre se reconstruye en contacto
con la naturaleza.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Lucida Sans Typewriter&amp;quot;; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Courier New&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Lucida Sans Typewriter&amp;quot;; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Courier New&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;&quot;&gt;Thoreau nace en
Concord (Connecticut, Massachuset) Esta ciudad es muy occidental –en la región
de nueva Inglaterra, Connecticut es uno de los estados en tener una
constitución escrita- y huyendo de la civilización que le ha tocado vivir, se
construye un refugio.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Lucida Sans Typewriter&amp;quot;; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Courier New&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Lucida Sans Typewriter&amp;quot;; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Courier New&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;&quot;&gt;Thoreau es el
inmediato antecesor al deseo de alejamiento de la sociedad industrial
tecnificada, y que está presente en todas las cabañas. Le Corbusier tiene una
cabaña, pero el Cabanon estaba adosada a un restaurante.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Lucida Sans Typewriter&amp;quot;; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Courier New&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Lucida Sans Typewriter&amp;quot;; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Courier New&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;&quot;&gt;¿Cuál es la clave
de las cabañas? No tienen instalaciones sanitarias, y el centro es el hogar,
sobre todo si el clima es extremo. Es la única infraestructura necesaria para
habitar un espacio. Una cubierta y un hogar –una salamandra o una chimenea- las
necesidades simples se realizan a la intemperie. No hay agua corriente, no hay
luz eléctrica, solo fuego. Antiguamente se cocinaba en las chimeneas, en
Galicia &lt;i&gt;lareiras&lt;/i&gt;. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Lucida Sans Typewriter&amp;quot;; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Courier New&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Lucida Sans Typewriter&amp;quot;; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Courier New&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;&quot;&gt;Esta actitud es
semejante al heremitismo –un lugar de apartamiento para leer y escribir-, de
los monjes cristianos y más antiguamente en los heremitorios en el desierto; no
es el monasterio, ya que este supone una organización social, una vida en
común, una sociedad ordeanada.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Lucida Sans Typewriter&amp;quot;; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Courier New&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Lucida Sans Typewriter&amp;quot;; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Courier New&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Lucida Sans Typewriter&amp;quot;; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Courier New&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Lucida Sans Typewriter&amp;quot;; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Courier New&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Lucida Sans Typewriter&amp;quot;; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Courier New&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Lucida Sans Typewriter&amp;quot;; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Courier New&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Lucida Sans Typewriter&amp;quot;; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Courier New&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;&quot;&gt;La cabaña de Thoreau
tiene esas características. Actualmente existe una reproducción de la
construcción originaria, que es en realizad una construcción típicamente
americana. Un pequeño pabellón a dos aguas, adosado a una chimenea de ladrillo,
dos amplias ventanas de guillotina, y su fachada construida con pequeñas tejas
de madera o &lt;i&gt;ripios&lt;/i&gt;.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Lucida Sans Typewriter&amp;quot;; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Courier New&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Lucida Sans Typewriter&amp;quot;; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Courier New&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;&quot;&gt;Thoreau en esta
pequeña cabaña pretende confrontar los hechos esenciales de la vida, y
demostrar que el contacto con la naturaleza libera de la sociedad industrial, y
le convierte en hombre libre. Escribe su experiencia en un libro que titula “La
vida en los bosques”.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Lucida Sans Typewriter&amp;quot;; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Courier New&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 70.9pt; mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Lucida Sans Typewriter&amp;quot;; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Courier New&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;&quot;&gt;Fui a los bosques porque quería vivir
deliberadamente, enfrentar sólo los hechos esenciales de la vida, y ver si
podía aprender lo que ella tenía que enseñar, no sea que cuando estuviera por
morir descubriera que no había vivido. No quería vivir lo que no fuera la vida.
Es tan hermoso el vivir; tampoco quise practicar la resignación, a no ser que
fuera absolutamente necesaria. Quise vivir profundamente y extraer toda la
médula dela vida.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Lucida Sans Typewriter&amp;quot;; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Lucida Sans Typewriter&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Lucida Sans Typewriter&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraph&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-hyphenate: none; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.3pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiIGU39WgNFGozRCQ0MR909b_tXliZA-vk04FE0OOaBCUufBkGudVIepR45muWmWGmL6XLNLjtbseWFzFry-l5w5UZeqepSF181jxzDbLqp1LSUZyVWyX76lZlnPKvOxVnelqxD5GLxlZRs/s1600/img2.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: left; display: inline !important; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiIGU39WgNFGozRCQ0MR909b_tXliZA-vk04FE0OOaBCUufBkGudVIepR45muWmWGmL6XLNLjtbseWFzFry-l5w5UZeqepSF181jxzDbLqp1LSUZyVWyX76lZlnPKvOxVnelqxD5GLxlZRs/s1600/img2.jpg&quot; height=&quot;132&quot; width=&quot;640&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraph&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-hyphenate: none; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.3pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Lucida Sans Typewriter&amp;quot;; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Lucida Sans Typewriter&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Lucida Sans Typewriter&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraph&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-hyphenate: none; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.3pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraph&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-hyphenate: none; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.3pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -21.3pt;&quot;&gt;1.&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -21.3pt;&quot;&gt;Ralf Erskin, THE BOX, 1941.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraph&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-hyphenate: none; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.3pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Lucida Sans Typewriter&amp;quot;; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Courier New&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Lucida Sans Typewriter&amp;quot;; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Courier New&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;&quot;&gt;Arquitecto (Londres,
1914-2005) Nace en Northumberland, al norte de Londres, en el seno de una
familia faviana, de origen escocesa y formación puritana; su padre era ministro
presbiteriano.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Lucida Sans Typewriter&amp;quot;; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Lucida Sans Typewriter&amp;quot;; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Courier New&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;&quot;&gt;Se traslada a
Suecia para aprender de los que él considera sus maestros (Markelius,
Lewerentz, Asplund…)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Lucida Sans Typewriter&amp;quot;; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Lucida Sans Typewriter&amp;quot;; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Courier New&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;&quot;&gt;Elige Suecia porque
es el único país donde se están desarrollando políticas socialistas.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Lucida Sans Typewriter&amp;quot;; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Courier New&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Lucida Sans Typewriter&amp;quot;; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Courier New&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;&quot;&gt;–el desarrollismo,
es un movimiento socialista utópico británico, no revolucionario, que es parte
del fundamento del futuro partido laborista británico; tiene su origen en la sociedad
faviana, nombre tomado de Quinto Fabio Maximo. Algunos de sus representantes:
Bernard Shaw, H.G. Wells. Caracterizados por su pragmatismo, y por ser la
primera reacción al capitalismo rampante del s. XX.-&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Lucida Sans Typewriter&amp;quot;; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Courier New&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Lucida Sans Typewriter&amp;quot;; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Courier New&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;&quot;&gt;The Box es una
cabaña para una familia de cuatro, Ruth –su esposa- y sus dos hijas. Una
pequeña cabaña construida a mano en 1941 en condiciones económicas de
post-guerra y escasez de trabajo. El terreno fue cedido por un agricultor.
Construye un hogar temporal en el que vivirá cuatro años.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Lucida Sans Typewriter&amp;quot;; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Courier New&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Lucida Sans Typewriter&amp;quot;; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Courier New&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;&quot;&gt;No se traslada ahí
por razones de orden económico, sino por convicción, una forma de entender el
mundo, que procede de una sentencia negativa del mundo y del modo de entender
la sociedad moderna, y apetecer una vida más auténtica.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Lucida Sans Typewriter&amp;quot;; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Courier New&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;&quot;&gt;La cabaña es un
hogar de apenas 20 m2 dividido por la chimenea de leña en dos habitaciones, un
salón y una cocina. El salón-dormitorio servía como cuarto de trabajo. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Lucida Sans Typewriter&amp;quot;; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Courier New&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Lucida Sans Typewriter&amp;quot;; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Courier New&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;&quot;&gt;Sin agua
corriente, electricidad y baño. Maxima funcionalidad: luz y calor. La cama del
dormitorio desciende mediante unas poleas ocupando l sala de estar-estudio. El
escritorio es una pléyade, que se despliega en los momentos de trabajo.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Lucida Sans Typewriter&amp;quot;; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Courier New&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Lucida Sans Typewriter&amp;quot;; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Courier New&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;&quot;&gt;La cabaña esta pensada
para ser construida por dos personas a mano con algunos elementos de derribo y
de la naturaleza del entorno.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Lucida Sans Typewriter&amp;quot;; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Courier New&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhI3oMqWBu-fZmXLKx4IDUehB1lysEODpwX_0mIQTGGGBoXDxBoaWdF3h3ssfk_vy27wcMdJOjWPcI8XnsMX5nTuqAYzpxSYw8t7aifQlPnTuZKUr8gvza0pLtXr6LBNsmTevzg_ID4Br9w/s1600/planta1.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: left; display: inline !important; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhI3oMqWBu-fZmXLKx4IDUehB1lysEODpwX_0mIQTGGGBoXDxBoaWdF3h3ssfk_vy27wcMdJOjWPcI8XnsMX5nTuqAYzpxSYw8t7aifQlPnTuZKUr8gvza0pLtXr6LBNsmTevzg_ID4Br9w/s1600/planta1.jpg&quot; height=&quot;330&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;(1)&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;Chimenea de hormigón, encofrada con un somier metálico; un
material acumulador de calor de gran inercia térmica. Evita la disipación de
calor, e introduce elementos cerámicos que permiten la circulación del aire
caliente por convección.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;(2)&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;Erskin aparece en la imagen vestido con traje y corbata. La
cabaña por tanto, no es solo un lugar para vivir, no es la cabaña del hombre
primitivo, es un lugar de trabajo.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;(3)&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;Una silla de madera laminada. No es una cabaña autóctona, es una
cabaña moderna.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;(4)&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;La cabaña es un lugar de trabajo. El hogar se convierte en
estudio: una estantería, los planos de la cabaña, unos pocos libros, y una mesa
de trabajo plegable que oculta el desorden habitual. Dibuja a mano y con regla,
instrumentos de trabajo que nos dicen que también se puede hacer arquitectura
con estos elementos tradicionales.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;(5)&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;En la cara norte de la cabaña se puede ver el carácter de refugio.
Erskin aparece de nuevo en la imagen con corbata y polainas. Esta fachada se
utiliza fundamentalmente para acumular madera, condición de supervivencia. No
es un aislamiento. Si forman parte del aislamiento los armarios empotrados que cubren
la fachada norte salvo la puerta.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;(6)&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;Se edifica sobre un podio.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;(7)&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;El terreno construido es un terreno cedido por un granjero; al
fondo unas colmenas… La fachada principal al sur, muy acristalada y con
terraza. El cuerpo de la chimenea de piedra sobresale al exterior para colocar
una barbacoa, o salir al exterior en el frío invierno.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;(8)&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;No es una cabaña vernacular. La vocación de esta cabaña es la
modernidad, y por lo tanto la techumbre evoca la cubierta plana. La cubierta es
a un solo agua. La construcción se realiza por capas.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;(9)&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;Construida con materiales de desecho de obras y piedras del
entorno. No tiene jardín, es una cabaña en el bosque. Por lo tanto no existe
una voluntad de dominio sobre la naturaleza.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;(10)&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;La construcción se realiza con unos pies derechos, cerramiento
con tablas solapadas, carpintería de madera y vidrios sencillos. Las pérdidas
durante el invierno eran elevadas y los huecos se cerraban con paneles de
madera. Erskin tiene que corregir la improvisación, usando su propia obra.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;(11)&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;Las ventanas de la cocina, al interior matizan la luz con tablas
perforadas, ussadas también para la ventilación.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;(12)&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;La construcción en voladizo y el pódium nos hablan de la
modernidad de esta cabaña.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;(13)&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;Cubierta de Cinc o plomo. En una vista desde la fachada norte se
puede ver que es una construcción muy pequeña, de 6x3,6 m.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;(14)&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;El interior sin compartimentación, tiene diferentes ambientes, separados
por la chimenea, un hogar que está en el centro de la vivienda.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;(15)&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;Una casa muy apetecible para el verano e incómoda para el
invierno.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;(16)&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;Los planos que dibuja Erskin son minuciosos.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;(17)&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;La planta de la cabaña: lo primero que se destaca es la carencia
de baño, por lo que es necesario salir a la intemperie del invierno, a riesgo
de los osos.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;(18)&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;Es una cabaña de madera y lógicamente la parte más sólida es el
hogar. Al norte sitúa los armarios empotrados y el almacenaje de leña.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;(19)&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;Alzados. Al principio la chimenea interior era de diseño,
posteriormente se construye algo con más inercia térmica. Es una construcción
con cámara de aire, con relleno de aislante o no, en EEUU se utilizaban finas
capas de aluminio.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;(20)&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;Los muebles de la cocina tamizan la entrada de luz. En la
sección se puede volver a ver que la cubierta es ligeramente inclinada.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;(21)&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;Detalle del clavado de la madera desbastada sin tratamiento
superficial.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
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&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;2.&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;Smithson, UPPER
LAWN, 1959-1962.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Un joven matrimonio de arquitectos, Alison
y Peter Smithson, construyen una casa en el estado de Fonthill, Wiltshire, condado
de Inglaterra. La casa situada al suroeste del Reino Unido, muy cerca de
Londres, constituye su segunda vivienda, una residencia de fin de semana, no
como las otras viviendas consideradas como lugar habitual.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;La casa forma parte de una antigua granja
en Wiltshire, construyéndose a partir de un muro derruido, en torno a una
chimenea. La edificación se apoya contra un muro orientado al norte, y el resto
barre la orientación este a oeste, siguiendo la máxima exposición solar.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;La cabaña les permite la experimentación en
lo que no está permitido construir según la legislación en su lugar de trabajo
habitual, Londres (materiales, cubierta…) Y en este proceso, los arquitectos
van recogiendo y describiendo sus experiencias. Es significativo el momento en
el que se colocan unos lienzos de plástico traslúcido en espera de los vidrios
de carpintería.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;La idea de la autoconstrucción nos recuerda
a la cabaña tradicional.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Es autóctona, pero
el compromiso con la choza no es el de Erskin. Es una cabaña moderna, una
vivienda de vacaciones de unos arquitectos excéntricos con sus niños.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgF32itNg4u-v8tnzU40vLuW0mEeHXS5L2tUx6oq2yWasGVLVCVrud2XVHR_JNjnKYgQhoIlM3VYh_odv022fkKWC-zk7CUSGQZVhoN-ZjrPm8m6siUeBQJdzPIV2La-Rm6IbWZNvsR9zZ8/s1600/2351309049_a76e21b69d_b.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: left; display: inline !important; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgF32itNg4u-v8tnzU40vLuW0mEeHXS5L2tUx6oq2yWasGVLVCVrud2XVHR_JNjnKYgQhoIlM3VYh_odv022fkKWC-zk7CUSGQZVhoN-ZjrPm8m6siUeBQJdzPIV2La-Rm6IbWZNvsR9zZ8/s1600/2351309049_a76e21b69d_b.jpg&quot; height=&quot;640&quot; width=&quot;593&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;(1)&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;Son célebres sus dibujos en blanco y negro. En los dibujos
originales, se puede ver el plano 0, que recuerda en su cuidado a Piccionis, en
sus dibujos de la Acrópolis. Los pavimentos que va dibujando con gran respeto y
la intención de no tocar nada de la naturaleza.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;(2)&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;Una cabaña que tiene sobrado y fallado, rodeada de carpinterías.
La planta baja se desarrolla en torno a la chimenea. Tiene aseo. No hay agua
corriente, un pozo.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;(3)&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;Los dibujos son minuciosos y detalles particularmente
interesantes: un árbol, al parecer, dibujado con tanta preocupación como por la
edificación; el muro es una posible referencia de Manolo Gallego en su casa de
Corrubedo; el espino, el pozo, el catavientos…&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;(4)&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;El fallado se desarrolla en torno al hogar. La techumbre nos
revela cómo se levanta el sobrado. En la planta alta una salamandra. El acceso
al sobrado, en el que no existe distribución o compartimentación, se realiza a
través de una escalera de mano. Para dormir se extienden obviamente unos
jergones.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;(5)&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;Es una construcción típica en madera. Una foto en construcción
permite ver el pórtico de hormigón, y una estructura de madera de pies derechos
atornillados a las viguetas de madera.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;(6)&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;La cabaña es autoconstruida, en la imagen se puede ver a Alison
trabajando en una mesa colocada en el jardín, a lado un capazo… Alguno de los
arquitectos colocando el pavimento de piedra.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;(7)&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;El compromiso con la modernidad es evidente. El revestimiento
metálico de chapas de aluminio. Estas, aíslan y reflejan, actuando como capas
de baja emisividad.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;(8)&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;Puerta metálica enrasada y buzón en acero galvanizado o
aluminio. El umbral de la puerta es el de piedra, lo cual nos habla de una
cierta sensibilidad hacia lo preexistente.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;(9)&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;Ambigüedad interior-exterior en la ventana del jardín.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;(10)&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;La idea de la casa solar, expuesta durante el día al calor del
sol, fallaba durante el invierno. Su rehabilitación con estores nos recuerda la
experimentación y la improvisación. Estos parasoles son necesarios finalmente
por privacidad y protección solar durante el verano. Añadirán también
posteriormente una salamandra.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhL026ImlGnrWZD9hAeqRVYmZ2VoPOypgzEpLC8EgA4BdL9D1ltO4jucxIVzngnpWrswq1NsQDHLXr1q6x6WajSKjJBAeve5gW-1oLrFdQxlg6_re9sqMUs6iUmVDQegwY6NAPMMYv14UjJ/s1600/10000160.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: left; display: inline !important; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhL026ImlGnrWZD9hAeqRVYmZ2VoPOypgzEpLC8EgA4BdL9D1ltO4jucxIVzngnpWrswq1NsQDHLXr1q6x6WajSKjJBAeve5gW-1oLrFdQxlg6_re9sqMUs6iUmVDQegwY6NAPMMYv14UjJ/s1600/10000160.jpg&quot; height=&quot;640&quot; width=&quot;244&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;3.&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;Charles Moore,
ORINDA HOUSE, 1962.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Charles Moore es un personaje muy
influyente en la cultura de los Estados Unidos en el s. XX. Arquitecto, doctor
en filosofía, y director de varias escuelas de arquitectura. Una personalidad
políticamente incorrecta relacionada con el postmodernismo. Lo mejor que puedo
decir es que he oído comentarios elogiosos de Francisco Javier Sáenz de Oiza
sobre un libro que escribe sobre la vivienda. Arquitecto, filósofo, maestro y soltero
empedernido. Es por eso que a donde traslada su docencia, construye una casa, una
casa que construirá con sus alumnos de la escuela de arquitectura.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Orinda House (1962) está en Orinda Walley,
San Francisco, California. Se construye cuando este ocupa una cátedra en la
Universidad de California. El propio Moore se referirá a su interés por la
cabaña vernácula o choza primitiva en el origen del diseño&amp;nbsp; de esta vivienda.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Orinda House es una cabaña; un único
espacio, en la que introduce dos baldaquinos, por los que entra la luz, dos
edículos. Uno de ellos es un baño –un ritual- dignificando así este uso en la
vivienda, no como ocurre en la vivienda moderna.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgTqLvxi370X7AS-X7ACFVF2bV677az2Vyba65VUwA_gaim8eA_vo6LjdWdFrKza5hrWEGLFUwAWxvUcqluvJkIT2BwO_edqck7YbfvkyDRTOURIU7-z0D5I_pjQH2CMBjoq8AZfr3ljYXU/s1600/CHARLES+MOORE+001.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgTqLvxi370X7AS-X7ACFVF2bV677az2Vyba65VUwA_gaim8eA_vo6LjdWdFrKza5hrWEGLFUwAWxvUcqluvJkIT2BwO_edqck7YbfvkyDRTOURIU7-z0D5I_pjQH2CMBjoq8AZfr3ljYXU/s1600/CHARLES+MOORE+001.jpg&quot; height=&quot;640&quot; width=&quot;482&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;La casa es planta cuadrada sobre un
basamento, con columnas dóricas-toscanas de forma piramidal truncada. La
cubierta de madera reúne un único volumen los dos lucernarios. Las columnas son
recuperadas de una demolición y restauradas, dos dólares el coste de cada una
de ellas. No responde a un uso estructural, son una delimitación del espacio
interior, definiendo dos edículos.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Cerramiento en forma cruz gamada, deconstruyendo
las esquinas. La planta se compartimenta ligeramente en la fachada norte
(cocina, baño, vestidor), un planteamiento que le acerca a Kahn, espacios
servidores y espacios servidos.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;(1)&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;Naturalmente cabaña, pero cabaña ilustrada.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;Una casa tan pequeña con un piano.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;(2)&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;Lo vernáculo perfeccionado por la cultura. Un pabellón a cuatro
aguas, no simétricas y cubierta por lucernarios, y columnas dórico-toscanas. Las
granjas no tienen lucernarios… Es sorprendente por otra parte la gran cantidad
de vidrio.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;(3)&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;Planta. No hay tanta documentación. Un cuadrado casi perfecto.
Las esquinas deconstruidas en vidrio, un gesto post-moderno. Mucho vidrio, muy
abierta al paisaje y un único ámbito. El único espacio cerrado es el inodoro.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;(4)&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;Un único espacio en que la zonificación de usos se consigue por
dos baldaquinos. La casa post-moderna. El programa para una casa de soltero: en
la entrada un pequeño vestíbulo, cocina…&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;(5)&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;Ocho columnas de madera de orden dórico-toscano que compra en un
derribo, para definir unos edículos delimitados por dos baldaquinos iluminados
por dos lucernarios, construidos de forma que se pueda ver el cielo. La
cubierta tiene desviada del eje del lucernario de manera que se forma una
pirámide truncada no regular.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;Los edículos son el estar y el baño. Retoma
el tema de la colocación decisiva del baño y no como se entiende en la cultura
occidental. La cama se ponde donde puede.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;(6)&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;La axonometría. Una arquitectura vernácula, en madera y
entablados, las columnas recuperadas…&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;(7)&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;Al contrario que en las cabañas anteriores hay agua corriente,
luz eléctrica… y una biblioteca.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;(8)&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;El ambiente interior manifiesta la identidad, cosmovisión del
arquitecto.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;(9)&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;Recupera el tema de la arquitectura dentro de la arquitectura
–San Baudelio de Berlanga-.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;(10)&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Times New Roman&#39;; font-size: 7pt; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; text-indent: -36pt;&quot;&gt;Lleva sus objetos de valor al refugio.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-hyphenate: none; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
</content><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/3615553991398806173/posts/default/1945280444829383894'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/3615553991398806173/posts/default/1945280444829383894'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://es3esunblog.blogspot.com/2014/10/la-casa-del-arquitecto-tres-cabanas-box.html' title='LA CASA DEL ARQUITECTO. TRES CABAÑAS: THE BOX (Ralf Erskin, 1941); ORINDA HOUSE (Charles Moore, 1962), UPPER LAWN (Alison and Peter Smithson, 1957-1962)'/><author><name>Unknown</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiYoTUYF1tbshf7rCSECtyD23pyQhUp7MHexc-boL2I_7AGTamglIFxJfEvnTfZimFfr7k29xh9gugKPc7gpMmcPpy4jwaqMq2F90XoeDgsVDtWUk4AFWIE0Ud20gg_R3krGDrkBV7x1Jsx/s72-c/antigua.jpg" height="72" width="72"/></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3615553991398806173.post-3929035711312569619</id><published>2014-10-24T12:59:00.002+02:00</published><updated>2014-10-24T16:44:15.318+02:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Alejandro de la Sota"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="idea"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Maravillas Gym."/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Method"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Tecnology"/><title type='text'>THE CREATIVE PROCESS IN ALEJANDRO DE LA SOTA: LOGICAL METHOD.THREE WORKS: MARAVILLAS GYM, MADRIDD (1961); DOMINGUEZ SIGLE HOUSE IN LA CAEYRA, PONTEVEDRA (1976); RESIDENTIAL AREA IN ALCUDIA, MALLORCA (1984).</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Lucida Sans Typewriter&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;How did Alejandro de la Sota
design? &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Lucida Sans Typewriter&amp;quot;; mso-ansi-language: EN-US;&quot;&gt;This is a relevant question, in fact, it is a very
important issue for an architect and especially for students and teachers of a
school of architecture to whom are mainly addressed this reflection. It is
important because, it is supposed whether we know how to an architect designs,
we could probably imitate him; we could behave in a similar way. Learning, in
architecture, after all, consists in imitating particular attitudes, more than
copying certain buildings: the “ethos” of a master.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;margin: 8pt 0cm 6pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;;&quot;&gt;If we want to know how to
Alejandro de la Sota projected, more than ask ourselves for the method, we must
ask ourselves for the “hummus”, the breeding ground that makes possible
birthing his architecture: his architectural idea, his first experiences –projects-,
constructed or not, and third his sensitivity, or if you want with the world of
his own personal awareness, which is for his own nature of difficult
apprehension and expression.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;;&quot;&gt;Alejandro
de la Sota’s architectural idea is of anti-formalism determinate, such as Mies
van der Rohe draws up in his ‘working thesis’. He places the construction in
the beginning of the architectural form, therefore in an overrating of the
technology that it becomes in admiration. On the other hand, his architecture
is been characterized for a great sensibility. Sota draws extraordinarily well.
In his drawings, there is a will aware of silence, and expressive renounce. His
drawings –always very few, even at the executing projects- are used as a
musical partiture: are dimensional schemes that allow the carrying out the
work; They are not an advance that how it will be the finalized work.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;;&quot;&gt;How
do this ideas work applying them to three works related before?: Sota designs
the Maravillas gym with great ease and determination, solving the particular
problems that they are formulated –logical method-. As “the architecture is a
overdetermined fact”, in most of his following buildings, his designing
strategy will not consist in solving, but in investigating, in proposing an
idea that be able to generate the architectonic form; moving the main purpose
of his discourse about architecture from the importance of technology to the
primacy of the idea. The houses in Alcudia, the houses in Caeyra too, arise of
a reflection collected in a series of brilliant and beautiful drawings about
how to place yourself in the land and live as a particular way to live the
Mediterranean land.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Sans Typewriter&#39;;&quot;&gt;Perhaps
this letter that I humbly submit to judgment of my readers, doesn&#39;t be useful
but only to justify and do a bit easier to understand the title of the book:
“Alejandro de la Sota. Construction, idea and architecture”, that is the
publication of my doctoral thesis, if somebody was a bit well interested in the
ideas that it is about. At the end, I think that the book should have a new
title: “Alejandro de la Sota: from the Mystification of Technology to the Idea
as a principle of strategy of design”; more or less.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
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</content><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/3615553991398806173/posts/default/3929035711312569619'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/3615553991398806173/posts/default/3929035711312569619'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://es3esunblog.blogspot.com/2014/10/the-creative-process-in-alejandro-de-la.html' title='THE CREATIVE PROCESS IN ALEJANDRO DE LA SOTA: LOGICAL METHOD.THREE WORKS: MARAVILLAS GYM, MADRIDD (1961); DOMINGUEZ SIGLE HOUSE IN LA CAEYRA, PONTEVEDRA (1976); RESIDENTIAL AREA IN ALCUDIA, MALLORCA (1984).'/><author><name>Unknown</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjIaBM-PPjpiYYgoXDmZUt9VJovO8tTA-FMyCw7vqC6nyShIW4KvDazOwhPmhbjV7-3bbYewAUSYhV4Sg2s64CxlQQzIFJqUAnwi4DPXoYzgEr_0T294I792C7c4GxV7e-XwWpTToYU6EQz/s72-c/GM+copia.jpg" height="72" width="72"/></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3615553991398806173.post-5004296164757246689</id><published>2014-10-07T13:15:00.000+02:00</published><updated>2014-10-24T13:07:50.918+02:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Creatividad"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Ficción."/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Ingenio"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="John Seaone"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Método lógico"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Tuñon y Mansilla"/><title type='text'>MÉTODO LÓGICO Y FICCIÓN; INGENIO Y CREATIVIDAD.</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEimpzzqq6dhA-vqLmuN3Po148KIi6Rxw-BMxepnWp6xhRWpJKovyo_pvnRzp4Fk74rrUihMPc_G-ff7nnrLjBOjjhSuHZagXu_kn79ozjwfmM9vmy-55l9Iu6I4oSK5BZTWUlAAjXHIEynx/s1600/0209_09.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEimpzzqq6dhA-vqLmuN3Po148KIi6Rxw-BMxepnWp6xhRWpJKovyo_pvnRzp4Fk74rrUihMPc_G-ff7nnrLjBOjjhSuHZagXu_kn79ozjwfmM9vmy-55l9Iu6I4oSK5BZTWUlAAjXHIEynx/s1600/0209_09.jpg&quot; height=&quot;640&quot; width=&quot;377&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Console&#39;;&quot;&gt;Muy brevemente –exigiría
una mayor explicación- podemos contestar a la siguiente pregunta: ¿existen métodos
para proyectar? En realidad no, o al menos nadie los enseña en las escuelas de
Arquitectura. Sí existen estrategias proyectuales, o formas de aproximarse a la
solución de un proyecto. Si proyectar consiste en resolver, podemos considerar
dos caminos: el método lógico o en último caso inventarse un problema
inexistente y resolverlo, una ficción.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Lucida Console&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;El método lógico,
como en las disciplinas científicas, consiste en establecer la sustancia real
de un problema. El éxito en la respuesta dependerá en gran medida de su
formulación, en la determinación de las necesidades reales, y en definitiva de nuestra
capacidad de respuesta según nuestra cultura y nuestra formación. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;i&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Lucida Console&amp;quot;; mso-ansi-language: EN-US;&quot;&gt;“if I had a hour to solve a problem and my life depend on the solution,
I would spend the first fifty-five minutes determining the proper question, I
could solve the problem in less than five”, Albert Einstein.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Lucida Console&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Aprendiendo a
reformular problemas aumentamos nuestra capacidad de respuesta, y nuestra
creatividad, así lo explica Tina Seelig en su libro “InGenius, A Crash Course
on Creativity”,&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;i&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Lucida Console&amp;quot;; mso-ansi-language: EN-US;&quot;&gt;What is the sum of 5 plus 5? or what two numbers add up to 10? The first
question has only one right answer, and the second question has an infinite
number of solutions (…) These two problems, which rely on simple addition,
difer only in the way they are framed.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;i&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Lucida Console&amp;quot;; mso-ansi-language: EN-US;&quot;&gt;Mastering the ability to reframe problems is an important tool for
increase your imagination because it unlocks a vast away of solutions with
experience it becomes quite natural.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Lucida Console&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Varios ejemplos podrían
ayudarnos a entenderlo: el Gimnasio Maravillas de Alejandro de la Sota; la casa
museo de Sir John en Londres; la plaza de la estación ferroviaria de Sants de
Albert Viaplana y Helio Piñon en Barcelona; la biblioteca en Seattle de Rem
Koolhaas.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Lucida Console&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Sota proyecta el
Gimnasio Maravillas –su obra maestra- con extrema facilidad respondiendo a las
estrictas necesidades del enunciado de un problema, lo que podríamos denominar
método lógico. El proyecto consiste en la ampliación de un colegio con un
programa amplio, en un espacio reducido. En cambio proyecta con gran dificultad
el Gobierno Civil de Tarragona, un edificio con una mayor función de
representativa y menor carga funcional.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Lucida Console&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Lucida Console&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Soane en su casa
museo de Londres se inventa una ficción. Un monje habita su casa. Proyecta en la
zona de invitados una celda. La leyenda cuenta que después de la muerte de su
esposa, cae gravemente enfermo y habita como un fantasma en esas estancias.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Lucida Console&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Viaplana y Piñon
reciben el encargo de proyectar la plaza de Sants en un solar muy difícil, un
descampado. El contexto no es muy claro, una gran superficie horizontal, un
desierto en el que no resultaba fácil establecer los términos del problema y
entonces se inventan una ficción. El espacio de la plaza se plantea con temas
en común en el libro &lt;i&gt;Alicia en el País de las Maravillas&lt;/i&gt;.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Lucida Console&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Otras estrategias
proyectuales más complejas se pueden ilustrar con proyectos como la biblioteca
en Seattle de Rem Koolhaas. El diseño de la biblioteca depende de la
consideración de uso del libro. ¿Cuál
es el futuro de los libros? La reinvención de biblioteca como punto de acceso a
la información hace de la biblioteca un recorrido ascendente espiral rodeado de
estanterías de libros distribuidos temáticamente según el foco de interés; grandes
espacios de lectura y ocio iluminados con luz natural provistos de todos los
medios digitales; una estructura flexible en futuras ampliaciones.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Lucida Console&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Tuñón y Mansilla proyectan
la Cúpula de la Energía -Edificio Institucional de la Ciudad del Medio Ambiente
e Soto de Garray (Soria)– con una estrategia singular, de forma experimental
como el desarrollo de la fragmentación y desplazamiento de los
elementos que resultan del corte de una cúpula semiesférica.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Lucida Console&#39;;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Lucida Console&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Víctor Corostola&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Lucida Console&amp;quot;; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;&quot;&gt;Tina
Seelig (Professor of the Practice, Stanford)&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Lucida Console&amp;quot;; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;&quot;&gt;“InGenius, A Crash Course on
Creativity”. Harperone, 2012.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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</content><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/3615553991398806173/posts/default/5004296164757246689'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/3615553991398806173/posts/default/5004296164757246689'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://es3esunblog.blogspot.com/2014/10/metodo-logico-y-ficcion-ingenio-y.html' title='MÉTODO LÓGICO Y FICCIÓN; INGENIO Y CREATIVIDAD.'/><author><name>Unknown</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEimpzzqq6dhA-vqLmuN3Po148KIi6Rxw-BMxepnWp6xhRWpJKovyo_pvnRzp4Fk74rrUihMPc_G-ff7nnrLjBOjjhSuHZagXu_kn79ozjwfmM9vmy-55l9Iu6I4oSK5BZTWUlAAjXHIEynx/s72-c/0209_09.jpg" height="72" width="72"/></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3615553991398806173.post-7974725616447172248</id><published>2014-05-06T19:48:00.004+02:00</published><updated>2014-10-01T09:30:36.370+02:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="es3"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="gestualidad"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="taller de pintura"/><title type='text'>HEMOS CONVERTIDO NUESTRO ESTUDIO EN UN TALLER DE PINTURA!</title><content type='html'>&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhqGCXVR1TqjXJmVcrEDdwElHKviR7qDiPONXlH-VG831KkEK4lGKF18BQXZkRbziWYES56IgEnHtd-ZmRkPdBoLgT3BYsXVuvjWLu56AncpgbZVjsAiP8Vd9DOMvYisZRhwVXo4pBiyFjm/s1600/IMG-20140422-00745.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: left; display: inline !important; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhqGCXVR1TqjXJmVcrEDdwElHKviR7qDiPONXlH-VG831KkEK4lGKF18BQXZkRbziWYES56IgEnHtd-ZmRkPdBoLgT3BYsXVuvjWLu56AncpgbZVjsAiP8Vd9DOMvYisZRhwVXo4pBiyFjm/s1600/IMG-20140422-00745.jpg&quot; height=&quot;240&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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Hemos convertido nuestro estudio en un taller de pintura.&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
Entendemos la pintura desde el color, las técnicas y el modo de aplicación, la gestualidad. En la pintura, igual que en la música, es muy importante el gesto. La música y la poesía han sido compuestas para ser interpretadas. El gesto hace que una idea se convierta en materia, con unos colores determinados, rugosidades, transparencias...&lt;/div&gt;
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</content><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/3615553991398806173/posts/default/7974725616447172248'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/3615553991398806173/posts/default/7974725616447172248'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://es3esunblog.blogspot.com/2014/05/nuestro-estudio-convertido-en-un-taller.html' title='HEMOS CONVERTIDO NUESTRO ESTUDIO EN UN TALLER DE PINTURA!'/><author><name>Unknown</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhqGCXVR1TqjXJmVcrEDdwElHKviR7qDiPONXlH-VG831KkEK4lGKF18BQXZkRbziWYES56IgEnHtd-ZmRkPdBoLgT3BYsXVuvjWLu56AncpgbZVjsAiP8Vd9DOMvYisZRhwVXo4pBiyFjm/s72-c/IMG-20140422-00745.jpg" height="72" width="72"/></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3615553991398806173.post-8230348448257614692</id><published>2014-04-08T10:31:00.000+02:00</published><updated>2014-09-30T23:16:46.886+02:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Alejandro de la Sota"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Gimnasio Maravillas"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Gobierno civil de Tarrgona"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="I Congreso Nacional de Arquitectura"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="idea"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Método"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Pioneros"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="tecnología"/><title type='text'>EL MÉTODO LÓGICO: ¿CÓMO PROYECTABA ALEJANDRO DE LA SOTA?</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
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TRES OBRAS: GIMNASIO MARAVILLAS (1961); VIVIENDA UNIFAMILIAR PARA&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
EL SR. DOMÍNGUEZ EN LA CAEYRA (1976), PONTEVEDRA Y URBANIZACIÓN&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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EN ALCUDIA, MALLORCA (1984).&lt;/div&gt;
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(Resumen de la ponencia presentada al I Congreso Nacional. Pioneros de la Arquitectura Moderna Española: vigencia de su pensamiento y obra)&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot;&gt;¿Cómo proyectaba Alejandro de la Sota? Es una pregunta pertinente y,
de hecho, muy importante para un arquitecto y sobre todo para alumnos y
profesores de una escuela de arquitectura que son a los que va dirigida,
principalmente esta reflexión. Es importante porque, se supone que si sabemos
cómo proyecta un arquitecto, probablemente podamos imitarle, proceder de un
modo parecido. En arquitectura, aprender, al fin y al cabo, más que copiar unas
determinadas formas o unos determinados edificios, consiste en imitar unas
determinadas actitudes: el &lt;i&gt;ethos&lt;/i&gt; de
un maestro.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot;&gt;1&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot;&gt;Si queremos saber cómo proyectaba Sota, más que preguntarnos por el
método debemos preguntarnos más bien por el &lt;i&gt;humus&lt;/i&gt;,
el caldo de cultivo que hace posible la aparición de su arquitectura: Su idea
de arquitectura, sus experiencias previas -proyectos-, ya sean construidos o no,
y tercero, su sensibilidad, o si se quiere con todo el mundo del subconsciente
personal que, por su misma naturaleza, es de difícil aprehensión y expresión.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot;&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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La idea de arquitectura que tiene
Alejandro de la Sota, tal y como formulaba Mies van der Rohe en su “Tesis de
trabajo”, es de un decidido anti-formalismo. Sitúa la Construcción en el origen
de la forma arquitectónica, y lógicamente en una sobrevaloración de la
Tecnología, que en Sota se convierte en admiración. Por otra parte su
arquitectura viene caracterizada por su gran sensibilidad. Sota dibuja
extraordinariamente bien. En sus dibujos, habitualmente esquemáticos, hay una
voluntad decidida de silencio, de renuncia expresiva. Sus planos –siempre muy
pocos, incluso en los proyectos de ejecución- funcionan como una partitura
musical: son esquemas dimensionales que permiten la ejecución de la obra; no
son adelanto de cómo va a ser la obra finalizada.&lt;/div&gt;
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3&lt;/div&gt;
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¿Cómo funcionan estas ideas
aplicándolas a las tres obras antes citadas?: Sota proyecta el gimnasio con
gran facilidad y determinación, resolviendo los problemas concretos que se
plantean –método lógico-. Y como “la arquitectura es una realidad sobredeterminada”,
en muchos de sus edificios posteriores, su estrategia proyectual consistirá, no
en resolver, sino en indagar, en proponer una idea capaz de generar la forma
arquitectónica; desplazando así el centro de su discurso sobre la Arquitectura
de la importancia de la Tecnología a la primacía de la Idea. Las viviendas en
Alcudia, también en la Caeyra, surgen de una reflexión recogida en una serie de
bellísimos en intensos dibujos de cómo situarse en el territorio y de vivir
según el modo peculiar de habitar el mediterráneo.&lt;/div&gt;
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4&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot;&gt;Quizá
este escrito que humildemente someto al juicio de mis lectores, no sirva para
nada más que justificar y hacer un poco más comprensible el título del libro:
“Alejandro de la Sota. Construcción, idea y arquitectura”, que es la
publicación de mi tesis doctoral y al que me remito si alguien tuviese a bien interesarse
un poco más por los temas aquí tratados. Al final, pienso que el libro debiera
llevar un título que rezara de este modo: “Alejandro de la Sota: de la
mitificación de la Tecnología a la Idea como principio de su estrategia
proyectual”; más o menos.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13px; line-height: 12pt;&quot;&gt;José Benito&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 10pt; line-height: 12pt;&quot;&gt;Rodríguez Cheda&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 12.0pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; mso-line-height-rule: exactly; text-autospace: none;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13px; line-height: 12pt;&quot;&gt;Víctor&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 10pt; line-height: 12pt;&quot;&gt;Corostola González-Fonticoba&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span lang=&quot;ES-TRAD&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
</content><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/3615553991398806173/posts/default/8230348448257614692'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/3615553991398806173/posts/default/8230348448257614692'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://es3esunblog.blogspot.com/2014/04/el-metodo-logico-como-proyectaba.html' title='EL MÉTODO LÓGICO: ¿CÓMO PROYECTABA ALEJANDRO DE LA SOTA?'/><author><name>Unknown</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiTE4MgHMgjPJgPCG5lCKZamoss8i7gNGpHGryfdYFQdGOCwWmcSChUQ_WzD4A5zOO9s4Msc6dkoXUe3j-gDFw-oR1bgKO6uGlr6GXlUZr-pJF7uO_W9Xtz6A4tSpkMZEqzESlufNmbChvy/s72-c/comentarios-sobre-concursos-01.jpg" height="72" width="72"/></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3615553991398806173.post-3242089786300190398</id><published>2014-03-31T18:47:00.000+02:00</published><updated>2014-09-30T23:17:53.109+02:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Biblioteca en Santiago"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Sota"/><title type='text'>ALEJANDRO DE LA SOTA; ¿PODRÍAS IMAGINAR CÓMO SERÍA SU BIBLIOTECA EN SANTIAGO?</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEguDhPFNv84uoC5kCgR1Gozm2hgOFoj7rkjcPGvaDpcw_a5iG0vms-_2ITpAuDbXaIQZOoncorQtdxOGtMvyD2fgRCkk5LsAQSnq_Upj8t4VQJxfRTfelTLVXJcZoDljhQBTtp6tXqVgVvF/s1600/Sota+Biblioteca+en+Santiago+de+Compostela+1.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEguDhPFNv84uoC5kCgR1Gozm2hgOFoj7rkjcPGvaDpcw_a5iG0vms-_2ITpAuDbXaIQZOoncorQtdxOGtMvyD2fgRCkk5LsAQSnq_Upj8t4VQJxfRTfelTLVXJcZoDljhQBTtp6tXqVgVvF/s1600/Sota+Biblioteca+en+Santiago+de+Compostela+1.jpg&quot; height=&quot;203&quot; width=&quot;640&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;La
biblioteca universitaria de Alejandro de la Sota en Santiago es un proyecto
poco conocido. Forma parte de esos proyectos que no llegaron a realizarse, y
que tiene mucho en común con otros como las
viviendas en Alcudia, el museo de León, las iglesias…&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Sota
dibuja como siempre un ambiente. Un espacio diáfano, de gran altura y abierto
al paisaje. Quizá podríamos imaginarnos y adivinar como sería su biblioteca: una
espacio escalonado, iluminado cenitalmente, cubierto con cerchas metálicas,
como en la actual CLESA, finísimos pilares metálicos –casi imperceptibles- acabados
confortables, madera, quizá en algún lugar moqueta… &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Sirva
esta imagen –una antigua fotocopia, siento no tener una reproducción mejor- para
el disfrute y la imaginación.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &#39;Courier New&#39;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
</content><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/3615553991398806173/posts/default/3242089786300190398'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/3615553991398806173/posts/default/3242089786300190398'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://es3esunblog.blogspot.com/2014/03/alejandro-de-la-sota-como-seria-su.html' title='ALEJANDRO DE LA SOTA; ¿PODRÍAS IMAGINAR CÓMO SERÍA SU BIBLIOTECA EN SANTIAGO?'/><author><name>Unknown</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEguDhPFNv84uoC5kCgR1Gozm2hgOFoj7rkjcPGvaDpcw_a5iG0vms-_2ITpAuDbXaIQZOoncorQtdxOGtMvyD2fgRCkk5LsAQSnq_Upj8t4VQJxfRTfelTLVXJcZoDljhQBTtp6tXqVgVvF/s72-c/Sota+Biblioteca+en+Santiago+de+Compostela+1.jpg" height="72" width="72"/></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3615553991398806173.post-148745405250706355</id><published>2014-02-02T20:43:00.000+01:00</published><updated>2014-09-30T23:18:15.093+02:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Altes Museum"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Mies van der Rohe"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="New York"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Nueva York"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Schinkel"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Seagram"/><title type='text'>¡SCHINKEL EN NUEVA YORK! , EN EL SEAGRAM DE MIES</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
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¿Cómo empiezan y cómo terminan los edificios?...&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
Se debatió en la construcción de algunos rascacielos de Nueva York, Phillip Johnson lo pone de manifiesto llamativamente en su torre Sony. Se debatió en la reconstrucción del Pabellón de Barcelona (1986), apoyado en un zócalo tal y como Mies lo había proyectado -la famosa polémica schinkeliana-. Schinkel lo tenía muy claro en el Altes Museum (1828)&lt;/div&gt;
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Sinkel está en Nueva York,&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 19px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;porque Mies se lo llevó consigo. El Seagram se apoya sobre un podio, magestuoso, como lo hacen los antiguos templos griegos. Por eso r&lt;/span&gt;esulta ridículo comprobar que muchos edificios actuales apoyan su fachada en un simple cordón de silicona.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;</content><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/3615553991398806173/posts/default/148745405250706355'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/3615553991398806173/posts/default/148745405250706355'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://es3esunblog.blogspot.com/2014/02/schinkel-en-nueva-york-en-el-seagram-de.html' title='¡SCHINKEL EN NUEVA YORK! , EN EL SEAGRAM DE MIES'/><author><name>Unknown</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiBVpKuVmjov6tdVxuZ8Z9qYGMKOkYhcvc-xK5R9qVZvazbXNCeaEhsocrsnK8GOhBcZoXADtKfA40pVmgWB8aeU_rjx_Y6tbZAkZyY6mtu67nBljkxScXj5KbWnpfKD9JZH_FB9VOUHPnM/s72-c/Seagram-Building.jpg" height="72" width="72"/></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3615553991398806173.post-3442725607288564573</id><published>2014-01-24T13:08:00.001+01:00</published><updated>2014-10-01T09:17:07.029+02:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Manhattan"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Modernidad"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="OMA"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="postmodernidad"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Rem Koolhaas"/><title type='text'>LA NUEVA MODERNIDAD</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 12pt;&quot;&gt;La teoría de la historia describe un mundo que se
mueve entre corrientes y tendencias, entre el orden y la revolución, el genio y
la razón. Si analizamos el momento actual vivimos un tiempo de prolongación de la
postmodernidad, resultado de una nueva sensibilidad en el orden social y
artístico, y que podríamos &lt;/span&gt;&lt;i style=&quot;line-height: 12pt;&quot;&gt;nueva
modernidad&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 12pt;&quot;&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Esta cultura de la nueva sensibilidad –la nueva
modernidad- se interesa por la acumulación de experiencias que define un
régimen de curiosidades. Frente a los rasgos que definen la época moderna;
frente al peso y al orden; frente a la razón y el método, a la intemporalidad e
inmutabilidad; se caracteriza por la levedad y el desorden; la intuición o la
pérdida de la razón, lo difuso, la niebla; la inmediatez, el concurso rápido;
la intercambiabilidad; la ligereza o &lt;i&gt;déshabillé&lt;/i&gt;;
la acumulación y superposición, el collage.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;La postmodernidad surge como una revolución ruidosa
sin ningún tipo de manifiesto, porque lo propio de la cultura de la nueva
sensibilidad es el anti-manifiesto. En el orden social tiene su expresión en la
protesta, en el orden cultural la sospecha de todo lo que se cree firme. La
arquitectura se convierte en una actividad sin disciplina, vinculada a muchas
otras actividades, tantas como aquellas que le interese a la sociedad. Tiene en
Koolhas una de sus figuras más representativas.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Rem Koolhas (Róterdam, 1944) es uno de los arquitectos
más influyente en la arquitectura de las tres últimas décadas. Es significativo
que su primer libro, &lt;i&gt;Delirious New York &lt;/i&gt;-publicado en 1978- sea un escrito todavía vigente. Periodista y escritor, estudia guionismo
y trabaja como periodista hasta que en 1968 comienza sus estudios en la
Architectural Association de Londres. En 1975 funda OMA (Office for
Metropolitan Architecture) En una charla-coloquio organizada por el mismo y
Peter Eisenman en la AA definió su ámbito de interés en la arquitectura: “Básicamente
pienso que puedo hacer arquitectura como periodista, y una de las cosas más interesantes
del periodismo es que es una profesión sin una disciplina. El periodismo es
sólo un régimen de curiosidades, aplicable a cualquier tema, y diría que es aún
un factor muy importante que empuja mi arquitectura.” Un punto de vista que no
tiene que ver con la forma, el orden, la primacía de la estructura, la
jerarquía de espacios, la organización de las circulaciones y escaleras. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Delirious New York&lt;/i&gt; se presenta como un manifiesto retroactivo
para Manhattan, una ciudad de evidencias, paradigma de la ciudad moderna en
crecimiento y de una de sus características: la congestión. La congestión o
saturación y el crecimiento en altura en un espacio limitado –Coney Island- permite
la acumulación y yuxtaposición de edificios y espacios sin orden, hasta convertirse
en un lugar artificial adecuado a la nueva sociedad moderna. La espontaneidad
pone en evidencia el principio racionalista de la relación entre la forma y la
función. Publicará más tarde&amp;nbsp; &lt;i&gt;S, M, L, XL &lt;/i&gt;(1995), &lt;i&gt;La ciudad genérica&lt;/i&gt; (2006) y &lt;i&gt;Espacio
basura &lt;/i&gt;(2007).&lt;i&gt; &lt;/i&gt;En la ciudad
genérica declara que toda la arquitectura es bella, mientras que en Espacio
basura afirma la desaparición de la arquitectura en el s. XX.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 12.0pt; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;En este mismo sentido podríamos entender a Alejandro
de la Sota como el primer postmoderno y no como habitualmente se le ha
considerado, como un moderno rezagado.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;
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</content><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/3615553991398806173/posts/default/3442725607288564573'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/3615553991398806173/posts/default/3442725607288564573'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://es3esunblog.blogspot.com/2014/01/la-nueva-modernidad.html' title='LA NUEVA MODERNIDAD'/><author><name>Unknown</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjmUxDyDGJTBAiVSNnizkYLxWVkLMbNQTiaf4Zng2VnAd2EH6ItBPZmJmPcg6oZqtwN2EA_8TbLGtOzrdFuDIwIN2R-kn99Hr56IfxXojiXaJi45JoAihQixCuKIrppyzGTnJFl8Ez515yk/s72-c/OMA+NY.jpg" height="72" width="72"/></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3615553991398806173.post-1394181455243133717</id><published>2014-01-20T11:19:00.000+01:00</published><updated>2014-10-01T09:18:53.381+02:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="diseño"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Fotografía"/><title type='text'>LEVANTAR EL PUNTO DE VISTA</title><content type='html'>&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;float: left; margin-right: 1em; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi_aith9n_cnTIER7yLmkWFbK4mejM8YL-leZZKJZU6kX8MKzwerUrk0KgsE5tjh8aPXfSqjwPLsmhehzG_LqIzK33iy1xthRcO63TxuR_50IdANp3XI8Xf5txGEMxzeVcsJlwxk8DUVRDg/s1600/IMG-20131227-00466.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi_aith9n_cnTIER7yLmkWFbK4mejM8YL-leZZKJZU6kX8MKzwerUrk0KgsE5tjh8aPXfSqjwPLsmhehzG_LqIzK33iy1xthRcO63TxuR_50IdANp3XI8Xf5txGEMxzeVcsJlwxk8DUVRDg/s1600/IMG-20131227-00466.jpg&quot; height=&quot;480&quot; title=&quot;Luarca (Asturias)&quot; width=&quot;640&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Luarca (Asturias)&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
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Pude hacer esta foto gracias a &lt;i&gt;Rafa Fernández&lt;/i&gt; (www.fatwodesign.com) Todo puede estar mejor si levantas el punto de vista.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
</content><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/3615553991398806173/posts/default/1394181455243133717'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/3615553991398806173/posts/default/1394181455243133717'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://es3esunblog.blogspot.com/2014/01/levantar-el-punto-de-vista.html' title='LEVANTAR EL PUNTO DE VISTA'/><author><name>Unknown</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi_aith9n_cnTIER7yLmkWFbK4mejM8YL-leZZKJZU6kX8MKzwerUrk0KgsE5tjh8aPXfSqjwPLsmhehzG_LqIzK33iy1xthRcO63TxuR_50IdANp3XI8Xf5txGEMxzeVcsJlwxk8DUVRDg/s72-c/IMG-20131227-00466.jpg" height="72" width="72"/></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3615553991398806173.post-1948610997944883710</id><published>2014-01-16T21:12:00.000+01:00</published><updated>2014-10-01T09:18:06.147+02:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="crítica"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Escolástica sotiana"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="hagiografía"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Mandela"/><title type='text'>HABLE DE SOTA, ¡MUCHAS GRACIAS!... PERO DE SU ARQUITECTURA, ¡POR FAVOR!</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj561YV6f_DQXgHU6NugLpOT4VecNO2HIxlW0_on9sAvLY54iIR07-H7_1SYJ5SbXrdCSYJdvCK50-Bs5bXLohNth9GOGcj8QstyrPYa2UZMizbNeYdvleJYYsftWn7amq1EI_b5AXLbDI_/s1600/DelaSotaEnPontevedra_CartelExpo.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj561YV6f_DQXgHU6NugLpOT4VecNO2HIxlW0_on9sAvLY54iIR07-H7_1SYJ5SbXrdCSYJdvCK50-Bs5bXLohNth9GOGcj8QstyrPYa2UZMizbNeYdvleJYYsftWn7amq1EI_b5AXLbDI_/s1600/DelaSotaEnPontevedra_CartelExpo.jpg&quot; height=&quot;320&quot; width=&quot;225&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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La crítica no es una tarea fácil.
Supone el buen conocimiento del objeto o del personaje y de todo lo que le rodea,
el contexto. Muy pocas críticas proceden del análisis y la descripción. &amp;nbsp;Por eso puede parecer sorprendente, incluso puede llegar a sonrojar, que al hablar del personaje –Sota- se cite a otro personaje,
Mandela.&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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En la crítica a la obra de
Alejandro de Sota nos encontramos con la &lt;i&gt;hagiografía&lt;/i&gt;;
lugares comunes, un acervo común que procede del campo semántico de Sota
–sencillez, elegancia, ligereza, sensibilidad…- rasgos que definen realmente su
arquitectura, descrita por su propio autor, &amp;nbsp;pero que no llegan a describir en profundidad
el objeto. Si asiste a alguna charla o a algún coloquio sobre el autor &amp;nbsp;con toda seguridad escuchará alguna de estas
palabras que acabamos de anotar.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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Para hacer un análisis objetivo
de su obra es necesario la asepsia. Un alejamiento de la &lt;i&gt;hagiografía&lt;/i&gt;, de la &lt;i&gt;escolástica&lt;/i&gt;
&lt;i&gt;sotiana&lt;/i&gt;, e incluso de lo que el autor
dice de su propia obra, &amp;nbsp;muchas veces un
discurso difuminado, ambiguo o indeciso.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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Hablar de Alejandro de la Sota es,
para los que le conocieron, hablar del personaje y su obra; para los que no le
conocieron únicamente es válida la descripción, es decir, lo que se ve sin mayor
interpretación: la cualificación de un espacio, la forma, el funcionamiento, la
construcción… &amp;nbsp;Hable de Sota,
¡gracias!... ¡pero por favor, hable con detalle de su arquitectura y su construcción!&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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Ahora que han pasado cien años
desde el nacimiento del personaje es conveniente hacer una revisión de su obra,
alguno de sus proyectos han desaparecido, Sota rehabilita su propia obra en
vida, y de algunos se plantea su rehabilitación. ¿Cuál es el estado actual de
su obra?, ¿Cómo se ha mantenido?... Tras el paso de los años la obra de
Alejandro de la Sota está en numerosos casos irreconocible. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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Y sería muy necesario hacer esta
crítica.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiIXwR-gS5DXZuSHiovJ6FYSq2F3QA-JTR-hV1Vr1SuEo1b_J9fUhZWB8ya7yYzirCqoLBMHq3Hps9GtaLFre5EKE8d54vmnzjLGEbboKUG1s2p4XPWMI0fXYdmIFH935xbwOE7JGcYixBa/s1600/Mandela.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiIXwR-gS5DXZuSHiovJ6FYSq2F3QA-JTR-hV1Vr1SuEo1b_J9fUhZWB8ya7yYzirCqoLBMHq3Hps9GtaLFre5EKE8d54vmnzjLGEbboKUG1s2p4XPWMI0fXYdmIFH935xbwOE7JGcYixBa/s1600/Mandela.jpg&quot; height=&quot;162&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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</content><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/3615553991398806173/posts/default/1948610997944883710'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/3615553991398806173/posts/default/1948610997944883710'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://es3esunblog.blogspot.com/2014/01/hable-de-sota-muchas-gracias-pero-de-su.html' title='HABLE DE SOTA, ¡MUCHAS GRACIAS!... PERO DE SU ARQUITECTURA, ¡POR FAVOR!'/><author><name>Unknown</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj561YV6f_DQXgHU6NugLpOT4VecNO2HIxlW0_on9sAvLY54iIR07-H7_1SYJ5SbXrdCSYJdvCK50-Bs5bXLohNth9GOGcj8QstyrPYa2UZMizbNeYdvleJYYsftWn7amq1EI_b5AXLbDI_/s72-c/DelaSotaEnPontevedra_CartelExpo.jpg" height="72" width="72"/></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3615553991398806173.post-6323865703958042541</id><published>2014-01-13T18:29:00.000+01:00</published><updated>2014-01-13T19:04:04.195+01:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Alemania"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Castillo de Heidelberg"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Detail"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Deuschen"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="El Croquis"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Germany"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Max Dudler"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Nico Munuera"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Premios Prizker"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Revista 2G"/><title type='text'>DEUSCHEN</title><content type='html'>&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;
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&lt;table cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;float: left; margin-right: 1em; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgB19OIeWzq4Vy7O_pqQIyf5cCw5SaDZ_xQqsLWYVLyP8bp-t-wPSx5PYKOVqutEk3qU7hOlsfOKUw2AYU7BWD2mHfNZ-raIFf5eGittWLipHg6CLup5RhMeRK0bfJmcMN7WmWW_7-2gI5w/s1600/dscf0780.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;320&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgB19OIeWzq4Vy7O_pqQIyf5cCw5SaDZ_xQqsLWYVLyP8bp-t-wPSx5PYKOVqutEk3qU7hOlsfOKUw2AYU7BWD2mHfNZ-raIFf5eGittWLipHg6CLup5RhMeRK0bfJmcMN7WmWW_7-2gI5w/s640/dscf0780.jpg&quot; width=&quot;640&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Nico Munuera&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
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&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Alemania es, en estos momentos, un país de referencia. Lo es en las cuestiones económicas y en la industria, pero qué podríamos decir de su arquitectura cuando se trata de uno de los países con mas actividad en la profesión. ¿Dónde están los arquitectos alemanes?&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;No formulo esta pregunta por hacer sociología de la arquitectura, sino por interés por la propia arquitectura, cuando en Alemania es donde actualmente se está trabajando.&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;Si consultamos algunas publicaciones por citar algunas: El Croquis, DETAIL, la revista 2G; nos sorprenden las ausencias. Lo mismo ocurre si consultamos, olvidando a muchos buenos arquitectos, la larga lista de premios Prizker; encontramos solamenta a uno, Gottfried Böhm (1986), hijo de DominiKus Bhöm (1880-1855) Portugal sigue asomado al panorama internacional, a lado de arquitectos suizos,&amp;nbsp;austriacos, belgas, australianos, japoneses, chilenos... &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;Recogemos una imagen de la ampliación del Castillo de Heidelberg, un proyecto del alemán Max Dudler, 2013.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 9.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: ES;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 9.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: ES;&quot;&gt;Premios Prizker&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 9.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: ES;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 9.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: ES;&quot;&gt;1979 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 9.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: ES;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philip_Johnson&quot; title=&quot;Philip Johnson&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Philip Johnson&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 9.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: ES;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 9.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: ES;&quot;&gt;1980 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 9.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: ES;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luis_Barrag%C3%A1n&quot; title=&quot;Luis Barragán&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Luis Barragán&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 9.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: ES;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 9.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: ES;&quot;&gt;1981 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 9.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: ES;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Stirling_(arquitecto)&quot; title=&quot;James Stirling (arquitecto)&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Sir James
Stirling&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 9.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: ES;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 9.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: ES;&quot;&gt;1982 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 9.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: ES;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kevin_Roche&quot; title=&quot;Kevin Roche&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Kevin Roche&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 9.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: ES;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 9.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: ES;&quot;&gt;1983 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 9.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: ES;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/I._M._Pei&quot; title=&quot;I. M. Pei&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Ieoh Ming Pei&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 9.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: ES;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 9.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: ES;&quot;&gt;1984 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 9.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: ES;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Meier&quot; title=&quot;Richard Meier&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Richard Meier&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 9.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: ES;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 9.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: ES;&quot;&gt;1985 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 9.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: ES;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hans_Hollein&quot; title=&quot;Hans Hollein&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Hans Hollein&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 9.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: ES;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 9pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;1986 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 9pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;color: windowtext;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;Gottfried Böhm&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 9.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: ES;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 9.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: ES;&quot;&gt;1987 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 9.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: ES;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kenzo_Tange&quot; title=&quot;Kenzo Tange&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Kenzo Tange&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 9.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: ES;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 9.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: ES;&quot;&gt;1988 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 9.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: ES;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gordon_Bunshaft&quot; title=&quot;Gordon Bunshaft&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Gordon Bunshaft&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 9.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: ES;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 9.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: ES;&quot;&gt;1989 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 9.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: ES;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oscar_Niemeyer&quot; title=&quot;Oscar Niemeyer&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Oscar Niemeyer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 9.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: ES;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 9.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: ES;&quot;&gt;1989 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 9.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: ES;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frank_Gehry&quot; title=&quot;Frank Gehry&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Frank Gehry&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 9.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: ES;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 9.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: ES;&quot;&gt;1990 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aldo_Rossi&quot; title=&quot;Aldo Rossi&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Aldo Rossi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 9.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: ES;&quot;&gt;1991&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;a href=&quot;http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Venturi&quot; title=&quot;Robert Venturi&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Robert
Venturi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 9.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: ES;&quot;&gt;1992&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;a href=&quot;http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81lvaro_Siza_Vieira&quot; title=&quot;Álvaro Siza Vieira&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Álvaro Siza Vieira&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 9.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: ES;&quot;&gt;1993&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;a href=&quot;http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fumihiko_Maki&quot; title=&quot;Fumihiko Maki&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Fumihiko Maki&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 9.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: ES;&quot;&gt;1994&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;a href=&quot;http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian_de_Portzamparc&quot; title=&quot;Christian de Portzamparc&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Christian de Portzamparc&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 9.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: ES;&quot;&gt;1995&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;a href=&quot;http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tadao_Ando&quot; title=&quot;Tadao Ando&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Tadao Ando&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 9.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: ES;&quot;&gt;1996&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rafael_Moneo&quot; title=&quot;Rafael Moneo&quot;&gt;Rafael Moneo&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 9pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;1997&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sverre_Fehn&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 9pt; line-height: 115%;&quot; title=&quot;Sverre Fehn&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Sverre Fehn&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 9.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: ES;&quot;&gt;1998&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;a href=&quot;http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renzo_Piano&quot; title=&quot;Renzo Piano&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Renzo Piano&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 9.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: ES;&quot;&gt;1999&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 9.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: ES;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norman_Foster,_Baron_Foster_of_Thames_Bank&quot; title=&quot;Norman Foster, Baron Foster of Thames Bank&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Norman Foster&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 9.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: ES;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 9.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: ES;&quot;&gt;2000&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 9.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: ES;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rem_Koolhaas&quot; title=&quot;Rem Koolhaas&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Rem Koolhaas&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 9.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: ES;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 9.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: ES;&quot;&gt;2001&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 9.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: ES;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herzog_%26_de_Meuron&quot; title=&quot;Herzog &amp;amp; de Meuron&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Herzog &amp;amp;
de Meuron&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 9.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: ES;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 9.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: ES;&quot;&gt;2002&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 9.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: ES;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glenn_Murcutt&quot; title=&quot;Glenn Murcutt&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Glenn Murcutt&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 9.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: ES;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 9.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: ES;&quot;&gt;2003&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 9.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: ES;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%B8rn_Utzon&quot; title=&quot;Jørn Utzon&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Jørn Utzon&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 9.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: ES;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 9.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: ES;&quot;&gt;2004&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 9.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: ES;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zaha_Hadid&quot; title=&quot;Zaha Hadid&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Zaha Hadid&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 9.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: ES;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 9.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: ES;&quot;&gt;2005&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 9.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: ES;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thom_Mayne&quot; title=&quot;Thom Mayne&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;color: windowtext; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Thom Mayne&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 9.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: ES;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 9.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: ES;&quot;&gt;2006&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;a href=&quot;http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paulo_Mendes_da_Rocha&quot; title=&quot;Paulo Mendes da Rocha&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Paulo Mendes da Rocha&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 9.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: ES;&quot;&gt;2007&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;a href=&quot;http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Rogers&quot; title=&quot;Richard Rogers&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Richard
Rogers&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 9.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: ES;&quot;&gt;2008&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;a href=&quot;http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean_Nouvel&quot; title=&quot;Jean Nouvel&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Jean Nouvel&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 9.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: ES;&quot;&gt;2009&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;a href=&quot;http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Zumthor&quot; title=&quot;Peter Zumthor&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Peter Zumthor&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 9.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: ES;&quot;&gt;2010&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;a href=&quot;http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kazuyo_Sejima&quot; title=&quot;Kazuyo Sejima&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Kazuyo Sejima&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;y
&lt;a href=&quot;http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ryue_Nishizawa&quot; title=&quot;Ryue Nishizawa&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Ryue
Nishizawa&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 9.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: ES;&quot;&gt;2011&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;a href=&quot;http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eduardo_Souto_de_Moura&quot; title=&quot;Eduardo Souto de Moura&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Eduardo Souto de Moura&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 9.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: ES;&quot;&gt;2012&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;a href=&quot;http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wang_Shu&quot; title=&quot;Wang Shu&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Wang Shu&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 9pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;2013&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; font-size: 9pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toy%C5%8D_It%C5%8D&quot; title=&quot;Toyō Itō&quot;&gt;Toyō Itō&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 9.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: ES;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;table cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;float: left; margin-right: 1em; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhgwAWDWXCbYcd6ffESs8Qrw2wQxTf_CZPCr1VNyoD4bzzLsqrEhkZ-h24UcMYCAe-ZPLraF54Q654rh-Wvcjx7hmL9dyuZMl1gUlj49HPHiQFN8ddvzAEM1CDCIQQ2uYLKSxIMRXw_sJkR/s1600/heidelberg-castle-max-dudler-architekt.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;387&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhgwAWDWXCbYcd6ffESs8Qrw2wQxTf_CZPCr1VNyoD4bzzLsqrEhkZ-h24UcMYCAe-ZPLraF54Q654rh-Wvcjx7hmL9dyuZMl1gUlj49HPHiQFN8ddvzAEM1CDCIQQ2uYLKSxIMRXw_sJkR/s640/heidelberg-castle-max-dudler-architekt.jpg&quot; width=&quot;640&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Ampliación del Cartillo de Heildelberg, Max Dudler, 2013&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 9.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: ES;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 9.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: ES;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 9.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-language: ES;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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</content><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/3615553991398806173/posts/default/6323865703958042541'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/3615553991398806173/posts/default/6323865703958042541'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://es3esunblog.blogspot.com/2014/01/deuschen.html' title='DEUSCHEN'/><author><name>Unknown</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgB19OIeWzq4Vy7O_pqQIyf5cCw5SaDZ_xQqsLWYVLyP8bp-t-wPSx5PYKOVqutEk3qU7hOlsfOKUw2AYU7BWD2mHfNZ-raIFf5eGittWLipHg6CLup5RhMeRK0bfJmcMN7WmWW_7-2gI5w/s72-c/dscf0780.jpg" height="72" width="72"/></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3615553991398806173.post-6908749615893030478</id><published>2014-01-11T17:54:00.001+01:00</published><updated>2014-01-11T17:55:12.171+01:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Chillida"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="expresionismo"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Fullaondo"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="nueva forma"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Oiza"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Oteiza"/><title type='text'>JUAN DANIEL FULLAONDO, ARQUITECTO</title><content type='html'>&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiG7U7EZd1_shdFQNzy0cH1rLsV1Ec5UTlaeWJVEctNftAINWKW7ERkbvZGtk4hHMdTpHkCIKO-NelyV9aQLTEQbk4I-8urSZJAcf2ObdpHtlzbOQrdPL0tlSQv5QfXyDaI0WXP07SJ7DZS/s1600/Full2.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiG7U7EZd1_shdFQNzy0cH1rLsV1Ec5UTlaeWJVEctNftAINWKW7ERkbvZGtk4hHMdTpHkCIKO-NelyV9aQLTEQbk4I-8urSZJAcf2ObdpHtlzbOQrdPL0tlSQv5QfXyDaI0WXP07SJ7DZS/s1600/Full2.jpg&quot; height=&quot;264&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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Juan Daniel Fullaondo (1936-1994)&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Situado comúnmente en la vertiente de la teoría y crítica arquitectónica&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;-en&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;1966 miembro del consejo de redacción de la revista&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;em style=&quot;background-color: white; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;Arquitectura&lt;/em&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;, 1967-1972&amp;nbsp;director&amp;nbsp;de la revista de arquitectura Nueva Forma&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;, 1976 miembro del comité internacional de la revista&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;Architecture&lt;/i&gt;,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;1979 miembro del&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;Comité de Orientación de Éditions de Montieur&lt;/i&gt;&amp;nbsp;de París, 1985 miembro del&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;comité de expertos en arquitectura contemporánea&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;por el ICOMOS UNESCO&lt;/span&gt;-&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;,&amp;nbsp;es sin duda una de los ejemplos mas importantes de la arquitectura expresionista española.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Su presencia en el panorama arquitectónico, a pesar de la rotundidad de su propuestas, algunos proyectos que podríamos considerar de vanguardia, &amp;nbsp;fue menos notoria que en campo de la crítica. La mayor parte de su obra la realizó en colaboración con otros profesionales, en sus comienzos en el estudio de Saenz de Oiza en el conocido proyecto de Torres Blancas y apartamentos en Mallorca. Es precisamente en ese estudio donde conoce al constructor Juan Huarte con el que inicia una relación profesional de la que derivarán una serie de encargos, la oficinas HISA, la tienda H Muebles, el panteón Errazu en Derio; en otro orden de trabajos realizó l&lt;/span&gt;as propuestas para los concursos&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;de Palacio de la Ópera y Palacio de Exposiciones y Congresos de Madrid, o el Kursaal de San Sebastián.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;A partir de 1966 se produce un cambio en su obra hacia el racionalismo, utilizando un lenguaje&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;mas conceptual&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;relacionado con la vanguardia. Algunas colaboraciones fuero con Oiza y Chillida, como las propuestas para el concurso de la Alondiga y el puerto de Bilbao. La relación entre la arquitectura y las artes plásticas resulta patente en su obra y escritos.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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</content><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/3615553991398806173/posts/default/6908749615893030478'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/3615553991398806173/posts/default/6908749615893030478'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://es3esunblog.blogspot.com/2014/01/juan-daniel-fullaondo-arquitecto.html' title='JUAN DANIEL FULLAONDO, ARQUITECTO'/><author><name>Unknown</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiG7U7EZd1_shdFQNzy0cH1rLsV1Ec5UTlaeWJVEctNftAINWKW7ERkbvZGtk4hHMdTpHkCIKO-NelyV9aQLTEQbk4I-8urSZJAcf2ObdpHtlzbOQrdPL0tlSQv5QfXyDaI0WXP07SJ7DZS/s72-c/Full2.jpg" height="72" width="72"/></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3615553991398806173.post-4536846925590110033</id><published>2014-01-08T22:04:00.002+01:00</published><updated>2014-01-11T12:01:40.348+01:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Asturias"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Construcciones insdustriales"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Langreo"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Patrimonio industrial"/><title type='text'>PATRIMONIO INDUSTRIAL</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgXgLDPh6CCJcbhLMfoCxbQVweFrblho6dGr9dT02y3GZ7wwOxv2du8mhjni0Uzboigtrkeod1AUFIrDdWieeaVLJM2WxZ0bOzWKiOF-ybnldohY9p5QBoBdNtSz7GI-Q7grW058rvFqMuN/s1600/canonistas_nitro_04.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgXgLDPh6CCJcbhLMfoCxbQVweFrblho6dGr9dT02y3GZ7wwOxv2du8mhjni0Uzboigtrkeod1AUFIrDdWieeaVLJM2WxZ0bOzWKiOF-ybnldohY9p5QBoBdNtSz7GI-Q7grW058rvFqMuN/s1600/canonistas_nitro_04.jpg&quot; height=&quot;425&quot; width=&quot;640&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;El
desarrollo histórico industrial en Asturias nos ha dejado un patrimonio urbanístico
y arquitectónico de gran valor constructivo. Naves de procesos industriales
ligadas a la fabricación del acero y del cinc, depósitos y chimeneas, medios
automatizados de transporte, grúas, teleféricos de carga… Estas construcciones
se levantaron con una tradición que no tiene nada que ver con la cultura tradicional
local, e incorpora al paisaje el lenguaje industrial, y que utiliza los mismos
materiales que elabora –acero, hormigón de cenizas derivadas del carbón-. Estas
edificaciones se construyen con ingeniosas estructuras de acero,
ladrillo y hormigón, con las técnicas de los ingenieros que trabajarían en las
fábricas. En muchos casos estos edificios han sido campos de experimentación,
donde resolver verdaderos problemas de uso.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Si
el origen del desarrollo en el campo de las telecomunicaciones ha tenido lugar en
la industria de la fabricación de armas - telefonía móvil, internet…- la
mayoría de los ingenios constructivos han tenido su origen en la industria. Es
ahí donde se han podido experimentar por primera vez las estructuras de
hormigón de&amp;nbsp; grandes luces, la
edificación en altura, la prefabricación, la técnica del pretensado y postesado…
&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;La
fábrica de nitrógeno en Langreo –Nitrasur- más conocida por el Nitrógeno, es
uno de los ejemplos más interesantes del patrimonio industrial en Asturias.
Alguno de sus edificios ha sido considerado por el DOCOMOMO como una de las
mejores muestras del movimiento moderno en Asturias. En el conjunto de
edificios proyectados por el ingeniero&lt;span style=&quot;color: #3d3d3d; font-size: 10.5pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;Carlos Fernández Casado y el arquitecto Luis
Pidal se han catalogado el almacén de sulfatos, el depósito de nitrato, el
refrigerante, la gasolinera, un hotel de ingenieros y las viviendas para
empleados.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;El
depósito de nitrato es una construcción singular, formada por una estructura de
nervios en acero y elementos prefabricados de relleno.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Courier New;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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</content><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/3615553991398806173/posts/default/4536846925590110033'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/3615553991398806173/posts/default/4536846925590110033'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://es3esunblog.blogspot.com/2014/01/eldesarrollo-historico-industrial-en.html' title='PATRIMONIO INDUSTRIAL'/><author><name>Unknown</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgXgLDPh6CCJcbhLMfoCxbQVweFrblho6dGr9dT02y3GZ7wwOxv2du8mhjni0Uzboigtrkeod1AUFIrDdWieeaVLJM2WxZ0bOzWKiOF-ybnldohY9p5QBoBdNtSz7GI-Q7grW058rvFqMuN/s72-c/canonistas_nitro_04.jpg" height="72" width="72"/></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3615553991398806173.post-3673959767353237379</id><published>2013-12-27T19:35:00.001+01:00</published><updated>2013-12-28T11:37:45.023+01:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="arquitecturas blancas"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Asturias"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="blanco"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Luarca"/><title type='text'>BLANCO</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhKc1cQGVt-3eCaP9byz5ZNzXRagvhKmK-cREoseci1g1wU6JSumadjrrcKGEyxwdoS121BFwq77qyYwmyw7nXsdDldfejoJAgA7xgj2e50vy9izTLyxQx-pufS-O5Xpz13f7ofCP2HeHpD/s1600/IMG-20131227-WA006.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;300&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhKc1cQGVt-3eCaP9byz5ZNzXRagvhKmK-cREoseci1g1wU6JSumadjrrcKGEyxwdoS121BFwq77qyYwmyw7nXsdDldfejoJAgA7xgj2e50vy9izTLyxQx-pufS-O5Xpz13f7ofCP2HeHpD/s400/IMG-20131227-WA006.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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¡En la duda, pinte de color blanco! Es de sobra conocido el resultado: limpieza, dignidad, elegancia...&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
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Luarca es un pequeño puerto natural situado a refugio del mar entre montañas en Asturias. Como es habitual en los pueblos de la costa cantábrica las casas se asientan en la ladera de la montaña que desciende en fuertes pendientes y las calles serpentean alrededor hasta llegar al puerto de pescadores.&lt;/div&gt;
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Tiene un valor singular su iglesia y cementerio, todo pintado en blanco. La iglesia se viste de blanco para el cortejo fúnebre. La torre pintada de blanco, sin subrayados, sin cornisas, incluso la cruz. En piedra, el elemento singular, la espadaña.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjiPUDU8BBWfZJ26kiiHqm_797hCIuXOjKAUHg_H0MKQ-HvQzQhuCqXs8sqE7ChQKQ-gpJKJKySJTYT2OOc91HwwTVFO9tL89NUvJw6GS-w9fhfIIyj3uzrlqSYbiYamwJvGdD3Q2N19KJN/s1600/IMG-20131227-00464.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: left; display: inline !important; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;480&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjiPUDU8BBWfZJ26kiiHqm_797hCIuXOjKAUHg_H0MKQ-HvQzQhuCqXs8sqE7ChQKQ-gpJKJKySJTYT2OOc91HwwTVFO9tL89NUvJw6GS-w9fhfIIyj3uzrlqSYbiYamwJvGdD3Q2N19KJN/s640/IMG-20131227-00464.jpg&quot; width=&quot;640&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;</content><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/3615553991398806173/posts/default/3673959767353237379'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/3615553991398806173/posts/default/3673959767353237379'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://es3esunblog.blogspot.com/2013/12/blanco-que-te-quiero-blanco.html' title='BLANCO'/><author><name>Unknown</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhKc1cQGVt-3eCaP9byz5ZNzXRagvhKmK-cREoseci1g1wU6JSumadjrrcKGEyxwdoS121BFwq77qyYwmyw7nXsdDldfejoJAgA7xgj2e50vy9izTLyxQx-pufS-O5Xpz13f7ofCP2HeHpD/s72-c/IMG-20131227-WA006.jpg" height="72" width="72"/></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3615553991398806173.post-5542402277890125668</id><published>2013-12-05T11:43:00.001+01:00</published><updated>2013-12-12T09:19:37.535+01:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Casa Méndez da Rocha"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="ventanas abatibles"/><title type='text'>VENTANAS EN LA CASA MÉNDEZ DA ROCHA; NADA POR AQUÍ, NADA POR ALLÁ...</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
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El interés de Sota por la apariencia en su arquitectura, le lleva a que ésta no se note o desaparezca como por arte de magia -&lt;i&gt;nada por aquí, nada por allá&lt;/i&gt;, según Joseph Llinás- Actuando sobre el espesor y la dimensión de las cosas consigue un ambiente que hace imperceptible la arquitectura. Bajo esta perspectiva, la sencillez, se pueden entender las ventanas de la Casa Méndez da Rocha objeto de esta entrada.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
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En el edificio de la calle Gondomar (Alejandro de la Sota, Pontevedra, 1972) elige unas sencillas ventanas de guillotina, que dividen el hueco en partes iguales con un montante horizontal. La apertura de las ventanas permite el 50% de ventilación y su limpieza. El tipo de vidrio -sencillo- y las finisimas carpinterías aligeran su apariencia. Es interesante contrastar el aspecto actual con las ventanas que sustituyen las carpinterías originales, porque estas han fallado. Pero no se trata de esconder el detalle constructivo, tal y como trata de condensar el minimalismo, sino del refinamiento actuando sobre espesor y sus proporciones.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
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En la Casa Méndez da Rocha la ventana es un mecanismo inventado por el arquitecto, un verdadero ingenio, ya que no se trata de un producto comercial. Un simple vidrio casi sin carpintería, abatible algún paño, con un dispositivo que permite el giro abatible de cada hoja y la ventilación; algo muy necesario en la arquitectura construida en ese clima. La ventana se introduce en un hueco horizontal iluminando toda la estancia. La estructura de cubierta en voladizo -auténtico falso techo- además de mejorar el comportamiento de las carga en el vano intermedio, evita la entrada directa de la exposición solar, mas dañina, y permite la entrada de luz indirecta -rebotada-.&lt;br /&gt;
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En la Casa Mendez da Rocha no hay nada falso, una arquitectura hecha&lt;i&gt; sin trampa ni cartón&lt;/i&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;
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</content><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/3615553991398806173/posts/default/5542402277890125668'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/3615553991398806173/posts/default/5542402277890125668'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://es3esunblog.blogspot.com/2013/12/ventanas-en-la-casa-mendez-da-rocha.html' title='VENTANAS EN LA CASA MÉNDEZ DA ROCHA; NADA POR AQUÍ, NADA POR ALLÁ...'/><author><name>Unknown</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhoHwQPzEYHHdWf65mECDX_ATeAmVI8gjyqK_JShLi1Is0_APgvbBjv1lpXmBUqtuo-37JJHHmuXpaClVZl36ffQef-MePY14i8rM16ztHMJze4jqEnLjyyPEsgYO2WlW5NQkJB5rl9SWwg/s72-c/mendes+da+rocha2.jpg" height="72" width="72"/></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3615553991398806173.post-5909630797182345564</id><published>2013-12-02T22:47:00.000+01:00</published><updated>2013-12-02T22:48:21.556+01:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Brasil"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Chula"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Color"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Diego Cortizas"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Música"/><title type='text'>COLOR, COLOR, COLOR... !!!</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhl0on8JfQREvFlP_RUmszjDXkss69GM3o8soG7trz-CI_fRxrIELzC-VDtd-ny7oNc0Lg0zoWyqH_UwqgVNnCL6TV0c0zI4kg1pHMAq2D0Ah5dmwfILF5dt7QQWfR_4Yq1wcTlIlP04OdO/s1600/Diego.JPG&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;300&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhl0on8JfQREvFlP_RUmszjDXkss69GM3o8soG7trz-CI_fRxrIELzC-VDtd-ny7oNc0Lg0zoWyqH_UwqgVNnCL6TV0c0zI4kg1pHMAq2D0Ah5dmwfILF5dt7QQWfR_4Yq1wcTlIlP04OdO/s400/Diego.JPG&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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Existe una relación muy estrecha entre pintura, música y arquitectura. La comprobación es fácil si echamos una mirada a la arquitectura brasileña y escuchamos su música. Podemos recordar ahora la arquitectura de Lina Bo Bardi, o la música de Rosa Passos por citar algunos. Todos ellos para mi descubiertos gracias a Diego Cortizas. En una reciente entrevista le preguntan por las referencias en su trabajo cada vez mas internacional: entre otras además de Laura, Nina Simone y Frida Calo.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;
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Chula es una marca española -Laura Fontán y Diego Cortizas- de diseño de moda a mano, afincada en Vietnam, que apuesta por el color.&lt;/div&gt;
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Los productos son exclusivos y colecciones limitadas, investigando en cada uno de ellos sobre el color, las técnicas del cosido y las formas.&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;Si deseas visitar Chula puedes dirigirte a esta Web:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.chula.es/&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;http://www.chula.es&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.queenafashionstyle.com/2013/09/queen-as-quick-questions-1diego.html&quot;&gt;http://www.queenafashionstyle.com/2013/09/queen-as-quick-questions-1diego.html&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;br /&gt;</content><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/3615553991398806173/posts/default/5909630797182345564'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/3615553991398806173/posts/default/5909630797182345564'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://es3esunblog.blogspot.com/2013/12/color-color-color.html' title='COLOR, COLOR, COLOR... !!!'/><author><name>Unknown</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhl0on8JfQREvFlP_RUmszjDXkss69GM3o8soG7trz-CI_fRxrIELzC-VDtd-ny7oNc0Lg0zoWyqH_UwqgVNnCL6TV0c0zI4kg1pHMAq2D0Ah5dmwfILF5dt7QQWfR_4Yq1wcTlIlP04OdO/s72-c/Diego.JPG" height="72" width="72"/></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3615553991398806173.post-9212870030429647216</id><published>2013-11-29T11:03:00.001+01:00</published><updated>2023-10-19T18:08:02.731+02:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="acústica"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="arquitectura griega"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="construcción"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="EPIDAURO"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="teatro"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="técnica"/><title type='text'>EL TEATRO EPIDAURO. GEOMETRÍA Y CONSTRUCCIÓN</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
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&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;El
Teatro Epidauro es sin duda uno de los más bellos edificios de la arquitectura clásica, y una buena muestra de la exactitud y precisión técnica de la contrucción griega. Sirvió como modelo a otros teatros de la antigüedad y actualmente es el
mejor conservado. Fue construido por el arquitecto Polícleto el joven (s.IV
a.C) desapareció después de múltiples saqueos y descubierto en ruinas en el
siglo XIX.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Se
construye en la ladera de una colina, abierto al paisaje y con una estudiada
orientación solar, permitiendo la iluminación natural de la escena y la sombra
en la grada. Sorprende,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;a pesar de sus grandes dimensione&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;s &amp;nbsp;su precisión
geométrica y funcional. El teatro Epidauro
ejemplifica el dominio de la geometría, la exactitud y la técnica de la
construcción en la arquitectura griega.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Pensado
para acoger a 14.000 espectadores, se convierte en uno de los teatros más
grandes de su época, y se ha usado en la actualidad. El teatro se construye en piedra y
mármol, en forma de semicircular con un diámetro de 120 m. En el centro está la
escena de 20 m de diámetro está rodeada por un graderío semicircular dividido en
dos niveles por un pasillo. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;La
acústica&amp;nbsp;del teatro de Epidauro es excepcional, permite a los últimos
espectadores oír y distinguir a los actores hablando en voz baja. Los asientos forman una superficie fragmentada que&amp;nbsp;sirve de filtro
acústico&amp;nbsp;que transmite el sonido que viene del escenario a altas
frecuencias y hace de difusor a bajas frecuencias. Se suprime el sonido de
frecuencia baja, el componente principal del ruido de fondo, y rompe las bajas
frecuencias de las voces. Además, las filas de los asientos de piedra, reflejan
las altas frecuencias hacia atrás, realzando el sonido.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;Arial, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 8.5pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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</content><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/3615553991398806173/posts/default/9212870030429647216'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/3615553991398806173/posts/default/9212870030429647216'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://es3esunblog.blogspot.com/2013/11/el-teatro-epidauro-geometria-y.html' title='EL TEATRO EPIDAURO. GEOMETRÍA Y CONSTRUCCIÓN'/><author><name>Unknown</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiCs7hsnZZWnXrMG19_bBS28U82quGoZLNGyOz_C2XEWRl8sZrdqJlQgsUC2dQOw9zriI_cKGO6eeTsnxntKdcG8Sfb33io4RZ9XOddtLtGZdTLzX64HZHLyqH7aoUk4FLUmHhgqyeTLbXE/s72-c/epidauro0.jpg" height="72" width="72"/></entry></feed>