metadb

Create the state databases:

metadb -a -f c0d0s4 c0d0s0 c0d0s1

Creating a RAID 0 Volume:

df -h /export/home
/dev/dsk/c0d0s7 ….. mounted on: /export/home

metadb -a -f -c 2 c0d0s7 c0d0s7

Metainit command creates metadevices.

metainit -f d0 2 1 c0d0s7 c0d0s0
d0: Concat/Stripe is setup.

metastat – show the status of the metadevice

To grow the filesystem:

growfs -M /export/home /dev/md/rdsk/d0

/etc/dfs/fstypes
/etc/rmtab
/etc/nfs/nfslog.conf
/etc/default/nfslogd
/etc/default/nfs

The /etc/dfs/dfstab file: (share local directories)

share -F nfs -o rw,root=host2 -d "Share name" /path/to/share

/etc/dfs/sharetab (what I have shared)

NFS server daemon:
svcadm -v enable nfs/server
svcadm enable svc:/network/nfs/server

NFS client:
/etc/vfstab
host2:/usr/local/data - /usr/remote_data nfs - yes soft,bg

Automount:

/etc/auto_master:
/home auto_home -nobrowse
mount_point map_name mount_options

Direct map:
/etc/auto_master
/- auto_direct -ro

/etc/auto_direct
/apps/path -ro,soft server1:/export/some/path

Indirect map:
/etc/auto_master
/home auto_home -nobrowse

/etc/auto_home
+auto_home
joe host2:/export/home/joe

svcadm enable svc:/system/filesystem/autofs

Add swap space:
/etc/vfstab
/dev/dsk/c0d0s1 – – swap – no -

swap -a /dev/dsk/c0d0s1

Swap file:
mkfile 100mb /usr/local/swapfilename
swap -a /usr/local/swapfilename

/etc/vfstab
/usr/local/sawp/swapfilename – – swap – no -

———————————————————————-
Changing the crash dump configuration:

dumpadm -c [kernell, all, curproc]
———————————————————————-
Configure core file storage locations:

mkdir /var/core
coreadm -e global -g /var/core/core.%f.%p
coreadm -e log
coreadm
———————————————————————–

zoneadm -z myzone detach -n > /export/home/myzone-manifest.txt
cd /export/home
tar cf myzone-manifest.tar myzone-manifest.txt
sftp host2
sftp>cd /export/home
sftp>put myzone-manifest.tar
sftp>quit

On the target system, extract the tar file:
cd /export/home
tar xf myzone-manifest.tar

On the target system you have to create a non-global zone called myzone and set the zonepath property to /zones/myzone:

zonecfg -z myzone
create
set zonepath=/zones/myzone
verify
commit
exit

You have to validate the feasibility of zone migration:

zoneadm -z myzone attach -n /export/home/myzone-manifest.txt

The migration is made without the -n option.

With newfs you can create UFS filesystem on the partitions 3 and 4:

newfs /dev/rdsk/c0d0s3
newfs /dev/rdsk/c0d0s4

Now you have to create a directory /zones/myzone. You have to mount /zones/myzone. Edit /etc/vfstab:

/dev/dsk/c0d0s3 /dev/rdsk/c0d0s3 /zones/myzone ufs 2 yes -

Now, use the mount command:

mount /zones/myzone
chmod 700 /zones/myzone

Here is how to create the zone:

zonecfg -z myzone
create
set zonepath=/zones/myzone
add fs
set dir=/mnt_myzone
set special=/dev/dsk/c0d0s4
set raw=/dev/rdsk/c0d0s4
set type=ufs
end
add net
set physical=nge0
set address=10.2.1.123
end
verify
commit
info
exit

After that, you can see you zone:

zoneadm list -iv

Now you have to install the new zone:

zoneadm -z myzone install

After install, you can boot the zone:

zoneadm -z myzone boot

To login on the new zone, use the folowing command:

zlogin -C myzone

Router R1 running config

R1#sh running-config
Building configuration…

Current configuration : 759 bytes
!
version 12.2
no service password-encryption
!
hostname R1
!
!
!
!
!
ip ssh version 1
!
!
interface Loopback1
ip address 173.72.16.1 255.255.252.0
!
interface Loopback2
ip address 172.72.24.1 255.255.255.0
!
interface FastEthernet0/0
no ip address
duplex auto
speed auto
shutdown
!
interface FastEthernet1/0
no ip address
duplex auto
speed auto
shutdown
!
interface Serial2/0
ip address 173.72.26.65 255.255.255.252
clock rate 64000
!
interface Serial3/0
ip address 173.72.26.69 255.255.255.252
clock rate 64000
!
interface FastEthernet4/0
no ip address
shutdown
!
interface FastEthernet5/0
no ip address
shutdown
!
router rip
version 2
network 173.72.0.0
no auto-summary
!
ip classless
!
!
!
!
!
line con 0
line vty 0 4
login
!
!
end

Router R2 running config

R2#sh running-config
Building configuration…

Current configuration : 743 bytes
!
version 12.2
no service password-encryption
!
hostname R2
!
!
!
!
!
ip ssh version 1
!
!
interface Loopback1
ip address 173.72.26.1 255.255.255.128
!
interface Loopback2
ip address 173.72.20.1 255.255.252.0
!
interface FastEthernet0/0
no ip address
duplex auto
speed auto
shutdown
!
interface FastEthernet1/0
no ip address
duplex auto
speed auto
shutdown
!
interface Serial2/0
ip address 172.72.26.66 255.255.255.252
!
interface Serial3/0
ip address 172.72.26.73 255.255.255.252
clock rate 64000
!
interface FastEthernet4/0
no ip address
shutdown
!
interface FastEthernet5/0
no ip address
shutdown
!
router rip
version 2
network 173.72.0.0
no auto-summary
!
ip classless
!
!
!
!
!
line con 0
line vty 0 4
login
!
!
end

Router R3 running config

R3#sh running-config
Building configuration…

Current configuration : 729 bytes
!
version 12.2
no service password-encryption
!
hostname R3
!
!
!
!
!
ip ssh version 1
!
!
interface Loopback1
ip address 173.72.25.1 255.255.255.128
!
interface Loopback2
ip address 173.72.25.129 255.255.255.128
!
interface FastEthernet0/0
no ip address
duplex auto
speed auto
shutdown
!
interface FastEthernet1/0
no ip address
duplex auto
speed auto
shutdown
!
interface Serial2/0
ip address 173.72.26.74 255.255.255.252
!
interface Serial3/0
ip address 173.72.26.70 255.255.255.252
!
interface FastEthernet4/0
no ip address
shutdown
!
interface FastEthernet5/0
no ip address
shutdown
!
router rip
version 2
network 173.72.0.0
no auto-summary
!
ip classless
!
!
!
!
!
line con 0
line vty 0 4
login
!
!
end

sudo apt-get install bind9

The next thing to do is to configure bind. Usualy, for this you have to edit named.conf, but in Ubuntu the configuration file for bine is named.conf.local:

sudo /etc/bind/named.conf.local

Now you have to add the zones:

zone “domain.com” {
type master;
file “/etc/bind/zones/domain.com.db”;
};

#reverse DNS. (reverse notation of your network address (NOT you IP!!!) example: if NA = 192.168.1.0 then reverse DNS is: 1.168.192 )
zone “1.168.192.in-addr.arpa” {
type master;
file “/etc/bind/zones/rev.1.168.192.in-addr.arpa”;
};

The next step is to modify the forwarders to point to your ISP (the DNS server to which your own DNS will forward the requests). For this you have to edit named.conf.options:

sudo gedit /etc/bind/named.conf.options

This is what you have to add (replace with approriate IP addresses of course. We assum here that my ISP’s DNS are: 111.111.111.111 and 222.222.222.22):

forwarders {
111.111.111.111;
222.222.222.222;
};

Now we have to add the zone definition file. In the definition file will be stored all the addresses that our DNS server will know. We olso have to create a folder where to keep the file:

sudo mkdir /etc/bind/zones
sudo gedit /etc/bind/zones/domain.com.db

This is how the definition file should look like:

domain.com. IN SOA ns1.domain.com. admin.domain.com. (
2006081401
28800
3600
604800
38400
)

domain.com. IN NS ns1.domain.com.
domain.com. IN MX 10 mta.domain.com.

www IN A 192.168.0.2
mta IN A 192.168.0.3
ns1 IN A 192.168.0.1

The file for reverse DNS zone:

sudo gedit /etc/bind/zones/rev.0.168.192.in-addr.arpa

The number colored in red is the IP address of the machine running DNS server (in this case is 1, because the IP address of the machine running DNS server is 192.168.0.1).

@ IN SOA ns1.domain.com. admin.domain.com. (
2006081401;
28800;
604800;
604800;
86400
)

IN NS ns1.domain.com.
1 IN PTR domain.com

Edit resolv.conf:

sudo gedt /etc/resolv.conf

Modify resolv.conf:

search domain.com
nameserver 192.168.0.1

Now you have to restart bind and test your DNS server.

sudo /etc/init.d/bind9 restart

dig domain.com
dig domain.com mx

[1] Display curent time and date
[2] Display files from current folder
[3] Display the calendar
[4] Start an text editor
[5] Harddisk information
[6] Verify resourcesit.com with ping

This is the complete script. Feel free to use or modify as you like to:

while :
do
clear
echo “————————————-”
echo ” Test Menu – www.etuts.resourcesit.com ”
echo “————————————-”
echo “[1] Display curent time and date”
echo “[2] Display files from current folder”
echo “[3] Display the calendar”
echo “[4] Start an text editor”
echo “[5] Harddisk information”
echo “[6] Verify resourcesit.com with ping”
echo “[7] Exit/Stop”
echo “=======================”
echo -n “Select option [1-7]: ”
read yourch
case $yourch in
1) echo “Today’s date is `date` , Hit enter to resume. . .” ; read ;;
2) echo “`pwd` files are:” ; ls -l ; echo “Hit enter to resume. . .” ; read ;;
3) cal ; echo “Hit enter to resume. . .” ; read ;;
4) gedit ;;
5) df ; echo “Hit enter to resume. . .” ; read ;;
6) ping resourcesit.com ; echo “Hit enter to resume. . .” ; read ;;
7) exit 0 ;;

*) echo “Hellooo?!?!! I said to pick an option from thoes displayed: 1,2,3,4,5,6 or 7″;
echo “Hit enter to resume. . .” ; read ;;
esac
done

Don’t forget to give the shell permission to execute your script:

chmod 755 the_script.sh

sudo apt-get remove –purge network-manager

The first file to modify is /etc/network/interfaces:

sudo gedit /etc/network/interfaces

Now change eth0 with your setting. This are mine:

auto eth0
iface eth0 inet static
address 192.168.1.100
netmask 255.255.255.0
gateway 192.168.1.1

The second file to edit is /etc/resolv.conf. In this file you can set the name servers:

sudo gedit /etc/resolv.conf

This are my name servers:

nameserver 193.231.233.1
nameserver 193.226.98.2
nameserver 80.96.184.18

The last thing you have to do is to restart the networking:

sudo /etc/init.d/networking restart

The system should be using now the setting defined in the two edited files.