<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><?xml-stylesheet href="http://www.blogger.com/styles/atom.css" type="text/css"?><feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom' xmlns:openSearch='http://a9.com/-/spec/opensearchrss/1.0/' xmlns:blogger='http://schemas.google.com/blogger/2008' xmlns:georss='http://www.georss.org/georss' xmlns:gd="http://schemas.google.com/g/2005" xmlns:thr='http://purl.org/syndication/thread/1.0'><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1902547563023779960</id><updated>2026-01-03T21:07:05.537-08:00</updated><category term="Bactérias"/><category term="Candidíase"/><category term="Cândida"/><category term="biofilme"/><category term="doença-sexualmente-transmissível"/><category term="dst"/><category term="gardnerella-vaginalis"/><category term="infecção-sexualmente-transmissível"/><category term="ist"/><category term="lactobacillus"/><category term="mudanças-hormonais"/><category term="vaginite"/><category term="vaginose"/><category term="Vaginite Bacteriana;Gardnerella vaginalis;Atopobium vaginae;infecções sexualmente transmissíveis;clue cells;"/><category term="antimicrobiana"/><category term="bacteriana"/><category term="barreira intestinal"/><category term="desbalanço"/><category term="fungistáticos"/><category term="gastrointestinais"/><category term="gastrointestinal"/><category term="hepatopancreáticas"/><category term="hipovitaminoses"/><category term="homeopáticos"/><category term="integrativa"/><category term="intestinal"/><category term="intestino"/><category term="metabólicos"/><category term="microbioma"/><category term="microbiota"/><category term="microbiota intestinal"/><category term="mucina"/><category term="mucosa"/><category term="nutracêutica"/><category term="organoterápicos"/><category term="ortomolecular"/><category term="probióticos"/><category term="prébioticos"/><category term="receptores celulares"/><category term="simbiontes"/><category term="urogenitais"/><title type='text'>Euroexame Laboratório</title><subtitle type='html'>Exames de Alta Complexidade</subtitle><link rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#feed' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://euroexame.blogspot.com/feeds/posts/default'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/1902547563023779960/posts/default?redirect=false'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://euroexame.blogspot.com/'/><link rel='hub' href='http://pubsubhubbub.appspot.com/'/><author><name>Euroexame</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/00291749092100705871</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEitt4FrPN802pDe8ausqtG9fYjfzMTf-Q7pQMMwoxxq-PCaQw0811yT-icW8_hCD7r6odrFWojsiVRKqUkx2rTsmGL28bZZy067R1G67VPjwHiSLF_RQONJ848ePYZlCQ/s80/Logotipo+sem+E+I.jpg'/></author><generator version='7.00' uri='http://www.blogger.com'>Blogger</generator><openSearch:totalResults>9</openSearch:totalResults><openSearch:startIndex>1</openSearch:startIndex><openSearch:itemsPerPage>25</openSearch:itemsPerPage><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1902547563023779960.post-5943629596759250217</id><published>2025-05-07T08:12:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2025-05-07T08:12:22.804-07:00</updated><title type='text'></title><content type='html'>&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;blockquote style=&quot;border: none; margin: 0 0 0 40px; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;h1 style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;PT-BR&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #20124d; font-size: x-large;&quot;&gt;Os
Paineis Moleculares do Euroexame retornaram ao mercado&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/h1&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;PT-BR&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;h3 style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;PT-BR&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #b45f06; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Depois de um
longo tempo, os nossos Paineis Moleculares estão de volta!&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;PT-BR&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #0b5394;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #0b5394;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgsDpRbNQOuKYu0pdq0ZiWYwKuU5TpE9mdzM6b5TBABaM1rRrwnHbLO0xQFQFRpqKR64_-YLWBsNGe4eoMVPoQxmCRA6xdk7SCUNFJDOlR9pUEDL0xpfPTLfjJcdSy_QyHHySE6lhUVCuhfOw7aaD_pi2d1YaA6xEFDYk52ghank9TLIbm_gjTuMfOR3pA/s1280/DNA%203.jpeg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;720&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1280&quot; height=&quot;181&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgsDpRbNQOuKYu0pdq0ZiWYwKuU5TpE9mdzM6b5TBABaM1rRrwnHbLO0xQFQFRpqKR64_-YLWBsNGe4eoMVPoQxmCRA6xdk7SCUNFJDOlR9pUEDL0xpfPTLfjJcdSy_QyHHySE6lhUVCuhfOw7aaD_pi2d1YaA6xEFDYk52ghank9TLIbm_gjTuMfOR3pA/w321-h181/DNA%203.jpeg&quot; width=&quot;321&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #0b5394;&quot;&gt;Para quem já
trabalha com o Euroexame, sabe o nível de exigência mantido para a realização
dos nossos exames, e como nós defendemos: exames de Biologia Molecular não são
todos iguais. Os nossos exames continuam a ser processados na Europa, empregando
sempre kits de diagnóstico registrado no FDA e na Comunidade Europeia, onde são
processados em Laboratório Internacionais certificados. Como sempre difundimos,
não empregamos a metodologia descrita como &lt;i&gt;“in house”&lt;/i&gt;, empregada pela
maioria dos laboratórios no Brasil, que significa que os exames são realizados
empregando dados da literatura científica para desenhar os chamados &lt;i&gt;primers&lt;/i&gt;,
que identificam os patógenos pesquisados e não utilizam kits diagnóstico
registrados na ANVISA para a realização desses exames. Isso gera uma diferença
enorme de sensibilidade analítica, detectando micro-organismos (bactérias,
vírus ou fungos) a partir 1000 ou 5000 cópias/mL, o que gera uma enormidade de
resultados falso-negativos em função disso, e sempre são descritos nas
observações dos exames em letras pequenas.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;PT-BR&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #0b5394;&quot;&gt;Os exames
realizados no &lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;Euroexame&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;, como utilizam kits diagnóstico para
processamento apresentam elevada sensibilidade analítica, o que garante sua
qualidade. Todos os paineis moleculares realizados no laboratório, detectam a
partir de &lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: medium;&quot;&gt;&lt;u&gt;20 cópias/mL&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt; de cada patógeno (bactéria, fungos e vírus). &lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;PT-BR&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;PT-BR&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #0b5394;&quot;&gt;Se
ainda não conhece nossos exames, veja alguns presentes no nosso menu de testes
abaixo:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #073763;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table border=&quot;1&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;MsoTableGrid&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; border: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-padding-alt: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; mso-yfti-tbllook: 1184;&quot;&gt;
 &lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr style=&quot;mso-yfti-firstrow: yes; mso-yfti-irow: 0;&quot;&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;background: #D9D9D9; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-background-themecolor: background1; mso-background-themeshade: 217; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 269.1pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;359&quot;&gt;
  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #990000;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;PT-BR&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, serif; font-size: 10pt;&quot;&gt;Exame Molecular&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;PT-BR&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, serif; font-size: 10pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;background: #D9D9D9; border-left: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-background-themecolor: background1; mso-background-themeshade: 217; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 155.6pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;207&quot;&gt;
  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;PT-BR&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, serif; font-size: 10pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #990000;&quot;&gt;Indicação/ o que pesquisa?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;PT-BR&quot; style=&quot;color: #073763; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, serif; font-size: 10pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr style=&quot;mso-yfti-irow: 1;&quot;&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 269.1pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;359&quot;&gt;
  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;PT-BR&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 115%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #073763;&quot;&gt;Painel
  Molecular de Microbioma Vaginal Ampliado (PVMVA)&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;PT-BR&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #073763;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 155.6pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;207&quot;&gt;
  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;PT-BR&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #073763;&quot;&gt;Pesquisa
  o Microbioma Vaginal incluindo bactérias que causam Vaginose Bacteriana e
  Vaginite Aeróbia. Exclusivo no mercado.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr style=&quot;mso-yfti-irow: 2;&quot;&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 269.1pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;359&quot;&gt;
  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;PT-BR&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #073763;&quot;&gt;Painel
  de Vaginose e Microbioma Vaginal (PVMV)&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 155.6pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;207&quot;&gt;
  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;PT-BR&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #073763;&quot;&gt;Pesquisa
  o Microbioma Vaginal quantitativo e diferenciado os Lactobacillus presentes,
  além das bactérias que causam Vaginose Bacteriana&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr style=&quot;mso-yfti-irow: 3;&quot;&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 269.1pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;359&quot;&gt;
  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;PT-BR&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #073763;&quot;&gt;Painel
  Molecular de Cervicite/Uretrite&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 155.6pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;207&quot;&gt;
  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;PT-BR&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #073763;&quot;&gt;Inclui
  &lt;i&gt;C. trachomatis, N. gonorrhoeae, Ureaplasma urealyticum, U. parvum,
  Mycoplasma genitalium, M.hominis, T. vaginalis&lt;/i&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr style=&quot;mso-yfti-irow: 4;&quot;&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 269.1pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;359&quot;&gt;
  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;PT-BR&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #073763;&quot;&gt;Painel
  Molecular de Microbioma Peniano&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 155.6pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;207&quot;&gt;
  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;PT-BR&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #073763;&quot;&gt;Avalia
  principais patógenos presentes na microbiota&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr style=&quot;mso-yfti-irow: 5;&quot;&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 269.1pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;359&quot;&gt;
  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;PT-BR&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #073763;&quot;&gt;Painel
  IST por microarranjo&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;PT-BR&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #073763;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 155.6pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;207&quot;&gt;
  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;PT-BR&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #073763;&quot;&gt;Pesquisa
  19 patógenos empregando uma metodologia mais sensível&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr style=&quot;mso-yfti-irow: 6;&quot;&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 269.1pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;359&quot;&gt;
  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;PT-BR&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #073763;&quot;&gt;Pesquisa
  Micobactérias &lt;b&gt;não &lt;/b&gt;Tuberculosas por PCR&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;PT-BR&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #073763;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 155.6pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;207&quot;&gt;
  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;PT-BR&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #073763;&quot;&gt;Para
  pacientes com doenças respiratória complexas, pesquisa mais de 20
  Micobactérias&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr style=&quot;mso-yfti-irow: 7;&quot;&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 269.1pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;359&quot;&gt;
  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;PT-BR&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #073763;&quot;&gt;Determinação
  das Resistências Moleculares de Micobactérias atípicas&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 155.6pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;207&quot;&gt;
  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;PT-BR&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #073763;&quot;&gt;Pesquisa
  resistências presente nas Micobactérias &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr style=&quot;mso-yfti-irow: 8;&quot;&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 269.1pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;359&quot;&gt;
  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;PT-BR&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #073763;&quot;&gt;Pesquisa
  de Fungos (DNA) – &lt;i&gt;screening&lt;/i&gt; geral para fungos leveduriforme e
  filamentosos&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 155.6pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;207&quot;&gt;
  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;PT-BR&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #073763;&quot;&gt;Para
  casos complexos dermatológicos&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr style=&quot;mso-yfti-irow: 9; mso-yfti-lastrow: yes;&quot;&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-top: none; border: solid windowtext 1.0pt; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 269.1pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;359&quot;&gt;
  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;PT-BR&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #073763;&quot;&gt;Pesquisa
  Molecular de. &lt;i&gt;Helicobacter pylori&lt;/i&gt; e Resistência Molecular a
  Antibióticos &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-left: none; border-right: solid windowtext 1.0pt; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; width: 155.6pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;207&quot;&gt;
  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;PT-BR&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #073763;&quot;&gt;Claritromicina,
  ciprofloxacina, Norfloxacina, Ofloxacina, Lomefloxacina, Levofloxacina,
  Rifanpicina, Metronidazol, Amoxicilina (Biopsia Gástrica)&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;blogger-post-footer&quot;&gt;Assine o nosso Feed&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://euroexame.blogspot.com/feeds/5943629596759250217/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://euroexame.blogspot.com/2025/05/os-paineis-moleculares-do-euroexame.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/1902547563023779960/posts/default/5943629596759250217'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/1902547563023779960/posts/default/5943629596759250217'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://euroexame.blogspot.com/2025/05/os-paineis-moleculares-do-euroexame.html' title=''/><author><name>Euroexame</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/00291749092100705871</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEitt4FrPN802pDe8ausqtG9fYjfzMTf-Q7pQMMwoxxq-PCaQw0811yT-icW8_hCD7r6odrFWojsiVRKqUkx2rTsmGL28bZZy067R1G67VPjwHiSLF_RQONJ848ePYZlCQ/s80/Logotipo+sem+E+I.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgsDpRbNQOuKYu0pdq0ZiWYwKuU5TpE9mdzM6b5TBABaM1rRrwnHbLO0xQFQFRpqKR64_-YLWBsNGe4eoMVPoQxmCRA6xdk7SCUNFJDOlR9pUEDL0xpfPTLfjJcdSy_QyHHySE6lhUVCuhfOw7aaD_pi2d1YaA6xEFDYk52ghank9TLIbm_gjTuMfOR3pA/s72-w321-h181-c/DNA%203.jpeg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1902547563023779960.post-5116974554521333150</id><published>2020-09-07T14:04:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2020-09-07T14:04:44.657-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Vaginite Bacteriana;Gardnerella vaginalis;Atopobium vaginae;infecções sexualmente transmissíveis;clue cells;"/><title type='text'>Gardnerella vaginalis: um anaeróbio e muitas facetas patogênicas relevantes para infertilidade, aborto e gestação</title><content type='html'>&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;h1 style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/h1&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, serif; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #073763;&quot;&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;A Vaginite Bacteriana (VB) é a infecção
vaginal polimicrobiana mais comum em mulheres em idade reprodutiva, geralmente
causada por bactérias anaeróbias, e é a causa de vários sintomas, como:
corrimento vaginal homogêneo e fétido, supercrescimento bacteriano e aumento da
produção de aminas (putrescinas, cadaverinas e trimetilamina) que contribuem
para um pH vaginal mais alto e a presença de &lt;i&gt;clue cells&lt;/i&gt; (MACHADO &amp;amp; CERCA, 2015; KALIA, SINGH &amp;amp; KAUR,
2020).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;Entre
as espécies microbianas que causam VB, merece papel de destaque a &lt;/span&gt;&lt;i style=&quot;font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;Gardnerella vaginalis&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;, que é a bactéria
anaeróbia mais estudada, e também considerada a principal espécie envolvida no
desenvolvimento da infecção (MACHADO &amp;amp; CERCA, 2015).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Além
de representar a infecção mais prevalente nas mulheres, a VB tem sido associada
a doenças com graves consequências para a saúde pública, incluindo: doença
inflamatória pélvica, infecções pós-operatórias, aquisição e transmissão do HIV
e outras ISTs, nascimento prematuro, aborto (KUON et al, 2017) ,infecções
placentárias e no fluído amniótico (ROBINSON et al 2019), e vários resultados
adversos na gravidez (MACHADO &amp;amp; CERCA, 2015).&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiRsGgswUgxdLQPpD6l5M4FfGoJ1QTvoLInB3cvUEgSzldtGkb3gQfJ89xUuzvqG4xPFbHUH36rTXgXgh7CxkhM7Jl2_lqDeJUI2LlSSP5lwdv05hvM4MetdO5EGhwBavRUbrQ6LUXdaOM/s2048/Casal+no+pont%25C3%25A3o.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;1365&quot; data-original-width=&quot;2048&quot; height=&quot;416&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiRsGgswUgxdLQPpD6l5M4FfGoJ1QTvoLInB3cvUEgSzldtGkb3gQfJ89xUuzvqG4xPFbHUH36rTXgXgh7CxkhM7Jl2_lqDeJUI2LlSSP5lwdv05hvM4MetdO5EGhwBavRUbrQ6LUXdaOM/w625-h416/Casal+no+pont%25C3%25A3o.jpg&quot; width=&quot;625&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Considerando a prevalência da VB e a &lt;i&gt;Gardnerella vaginalis&lt;/i&gt; com o patógeno
mais relevante da infecção, apresentamos a seguir algumas descobertas
científicas recentes sobre esta bactéria.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;i&gt;G. vaginalis&lt;/i&gt; é o único anaeróbio que
exibe os seguintes fatores de virulência: capacidade de adesão às células
epiteliais vaginais, capacidade de produzir biofilmes e atividade citotóxica
(citolisinas/formação de poros), além de permitir quando em biofilme a
incorporação de outros anaeróbios, o que torna a VB polimicrobiana, e de
secretar outros fatores de virulência como as enzimas: fosfolipase, protease e
sialidases, além da citolisina mencionada acima (MACHADO &amp;amp; CERCA, 2015;
ROBINSON et al 2019).&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; A
capacidade de adesão às células do epitélio vaginal está associada a produção
da enzima sialidade, que promove a degradação do muco, sem promover inflamação
histológica evidente, o que causa uma esfoliação epitelial e a formação das
chamadas &lt;i&gt;clue cells, &lt;/i&gt;que nada mais
são do que células epiteliais vaginais, impregnadas de &lt;i&gt;G. vaginalis&lt;/i&gt; em sua superfície (KALIA, SINGH &amp;amp; KAUR, 2020).&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Além
disso, as sialidases promovem a degradação do muco vaginal tornando sua
consistência fluida que é característica na VB, o que contribui para o aumento
dos riscos de infecções sexualmente transmissíveis (ISTs) e ascendentes
(ROBINSON et al 2019). Em grávidas infecção uterina ascendente e nascimento
pré-termo podem ocorrer com &lt;i&gt;G. vaginalis&lt;/i&gt;
e outros patógenos potenciais, bem como infecção recorrente do trato urinário
causada por &lt;i&gt;Escherichia coli &lt;/i&gt;(KALIA,
SINGH &amp;amp; KAUR, 2020). &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;







&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Considerando
que o tampão mucoso ou &lt;span style=&quot;background: white;&quot;&gt;rolha&amp;nbsp;Schroeder&lt;/span&gt;,
nada mais é do que muco e estaria sujeito aos efeitos da sialidade produzida
pela &lt;i&gt;G. vaginalis, &lt;/i&gt;isso poderia
explicar em parte, o início do mecanismo fisiopatogênico de nascimento
pré-termo, abortamento de repetição (KUON et al, 2017), infertilidade,
infecções placentárias e no fluído amniótico (ROBINSON et al 2019), e várias complicações
na gravidez e parto (MACHADO &amp;amp; CERCA, 2015).&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjLCw3LtvXPacPPeMkrSrKw-jYZTCb_KnV3lPYXwssIWvXB2rTXtFjseXH-9cdN0vq1kzrX3YIu-iL9Le1uLHChTqnTY9f96kliWkCDiPPCDEbbsTzYVGYuMNLaLl8ij_TfgQ7qIN-y2gk/s2048/Mulher+caminhar+no+campo+PB.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;2048&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1638&quot; height=&quot;320&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjLCw3LtvXPacPPeMkrSrKw-jYZTCb_KnV3lPYXwssIWvXB2rTXtFjseXH-9cdN0vq1kzrX3YIu-iL9Le1uLHChTqnTY9f96kliWkCDiPPCDEbbsTzYVGYuMNLaLl8ij_TfgQ7qIN-y2gk/s320/Mulher+caminhar+no+campo+PB.jpg&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, serif; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #073763;&quot;&gt;&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Outra ponderação sobre mecanismo
fisiopatogênico de que infecções como VB causada por &lt;i&gt;G. vaginalis&lt;/i&gt; pode causar abortamento, seria o fato de que toda
infecção ativa, secreta citocinas e quimiocinas, que recrutam células do
sistema imune inato (macrófagos, células dendríticas e células NK), que
amplificam a resposta inflamatória local, rompendo o equilíbrio imunitário, que
é essencial para implantação, placentação e transformação dos vasos sanguíneos,
que possibilitam o seguimento da gestação (KUON et al, 2017).&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;

&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #073763;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Continuando
com os fatores de virulência presentes na &lt;i&gt;G.
vaginalis,&lt;/i&gt; outra enzima relevante é a citolisina, capaz de produzir a
formação de poros nas células do epitélio vaginal, um efeito citotóxico que
promove a invasão do tecido, e consequentemente o estabelecimento da infecção
(ROBINSON et al 2019).&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #073763;&quot;&gt;Uma vez que a bactéria se fixa e invade à
mucosa do epitélio vaginal, &lt;i&gt;G. vaginalis&lt;/i&gt;
inicia seu processo de replicação na mucosa e a formação de um biofilme fino,&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #073763;&quot;&gt;que permite a fixação de outras espécies.
Esta formação de biofilme aumenta a resistência de &lt;i&gt;G. vaginalis&lt;/i&gt; contra bactérias benéficas da microbiota vaginal, os &lt;i&gt;Lactobacillus&lt;/i&gt; spp., e aumenta sua
resistência à ação antimicrobiana (KALIA, SINGH &amp;amp; KAUR, 2020),
principalmente pela matriz produzida pelo biofilme microbiano. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #073763;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Em
conjunto essas etapas podem explicar o mecanismo patogênico empregado pela &lt;i&gt;G. vaginalis &lt;/i&gt;para causar a VB, e mais
ainda pode alertar para a necessidade de introduzir na prática clínica
ginecológica rotineira a necessidade de investigar a presença, ainda que
sugestiva através de um GRAM DE SECREÇÃO VAGINAL, de infecções causadas por &lt;i&gt;Gardnerella vaginalis&lt;/i&gt; em pacientes
jovens, com problemas de infertilidade, grávidas, pós-menopausadas e em idade
reprodutiva, uma vez que parte desta infecções podem ser assintomáticas e não
fecham a tríade clássica dos critérios de Amsel, tão corriqueiramente
empregados. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #073763;&quot;&gt;





&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #073763;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Ressalto
ainda, a importância de sempre que possível ampliar o diagnóstico da VB para
análises laboratoriais moleculares (&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;PERFIL DE VAGINOSE E
MICROBIOMA VAGINAL)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #073763;&quot;&gt;, considerando sempre a capacidade incorporativa
de novas bactérias ao biofilme que a &lt;i&gt;G.
vaginalis&lt;/i&gt; possui, destacando a necessidade de investigar a presença de
bactérias frequentes na VB como &lt;i&gt;Atopobium
vaginae&lt;/i&gt;, entre outras bactérias anaeróbias, o que pode tornar a infecção de
difícil resolutividade quando antimicrobianos são usado indiscriminadamente e
sem direcionamento para o perfil de resistência bacteriano presente na
infecção, levando em consideração o pouco arsenal terapêutico disponível para
tratamento da VB.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #073763;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Referências&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 8pt;&quot;&gt;Kalia
&lt;a href=&quot;https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=Kalia+N&amp;amp;cauthor_id=31992328&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;N&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;.,&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=Singh+J&amp;amp;cauthor_id=31992328&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt; Singh&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;J.,&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=Kaur+M&amp;amp;cauthor_id=31992328&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;Kaur&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31992328/#affiliation-3&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;M.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;
Microbiota in vaginal health and pathogenesis of recurrent vulvovaginal
infections: a critical review. Ann Clin Microbiol Antimicrob.&amp;nbsp;2020 Jan
28;19(1):5. &amp;nbsp;doi: 10.1186/s12941-020-0347-4.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 8pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 8pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=Kuon+RJ&amp;amp;cauthor_id=28388469&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;Kuon&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;RJ,&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=Togawa+R&amp;amp;cauthor_id=28388469&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;Togawa&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28388469/#affiliation-1&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;R&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=Vomstein+K&amp;amp;cauthor_id=28388469&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt; Vomstein&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;K,&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=Weber+M&amp;amp;cauthor_id=28388469&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt; Weber&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;M,&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=Goeggl+T&amp;amp;cauthor_id=28388469&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt; Goeggl&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;T,&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=Strowitzki+T&amp;amp;cauthor_id=28388469&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt; Strowitzki&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;T,&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=Markert+UR&amp;amp;cauthor_id=28388469&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt; Markert&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;UR,&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=Zimmermann+S&amp;amp;cauthor_id=28388469&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;Zimmermann&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;S,&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=Daniel+V&amp;amp;cauthor_id=28388469&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt; Daniel&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;V,&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=Dalpke+AH&amp;amp;cauthor_id=28388469&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt; Dalpke&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;AH,&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=Toth+B&amp;amp;cauthor_id=28388469&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;Toth&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;
B. Higher prevalence of colonization with Gardnerella vaginalis and
gram-negative anaerobes in patients with recurrent miscarriage and elevated peripheral
natural killer cells J Reprod Immunol.&amp;nbsp;2017 Apr;120:15-19. &amp;nbsp;doi:
10.1016/j.jri.2017.03.001.&amp;nbsp;Epub 2017 Mar 30.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 8pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 8pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=Machado+A&amp;amp;cauthor_id=26080369&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;Machado&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;A,&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=Cerca+N&amp;amp;cauthor_id=26080369&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;Cerca&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;
N. Influence of Biofilm Formation by Gardnerella vaginalis and Other Anaerobes
on Bacterial Vaginosis J Infect Dis.&amp;nbsp;2015 Dec 15;212(12):1856-61.
&amp;nbsp;doi: 10.1093/infdis/jiv338.&amp;nbsp;Epub 2015 Jun 16.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 8pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;













&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 8pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=Robinson+LS&amp;amp;cauthor_id=30723162&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;Robinson&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;
LS,&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=Schwebke+J&amp;amp;cauthor_id=30723162&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt;Schwebke&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;J,&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=Lewis+WG&amp;amp;cauthor_id=30723162&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt; Lewis&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;WG,&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=Lewis+AL&amp;amp;cauthor_id=30723162&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration-line: none;&quot;&gt; Lewis&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;AL.
Identification and characterization of NanH2 and NanH3, enzymes responsible for
sialidase activity in the vaginal bacterium&amp;nbsp;Gardnerella vaginalis. J Biol
Chem.&amp;nbsp;2019 Apr 5;294(14):5230-5245. &amp;nbsp;doi:
10.1074/jbc.RA118.006221.&amp;nbsp;Epub 2019 Feb 5.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;blockquote style=&quot;border: none; margin: 0 0 0 40px; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;blockquote style=&quot;border: none; margin: 0 0 0 40px; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;blockquote style=&quot;border: none; margin: 0 0 0 40px; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;blockquote style=&quot;border: none; margin: 0 0 0 40px; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;blockquote style=&quot;border: none; margin: 0 0 0 40px; padding: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;, serif; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #800180;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;blogger-post-footer&quot;&gt;Assine o nosso Feed&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://euroexame.blogspot.com/feeds/5116974554521333150/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://euroexame.blogspot.com/2020/09/gardnerella-vaginalis-um-anaerobio-e.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/1902547563023779960/posts/default/5116974554521333150'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/1902547563023779960/posts/default/5116974554521333150'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://euroexame.blogspot.com/2020/09/gardnerella-vaginalis-um-anaerobio-e.html' title='Gardnerella vaginalis: um anaeróbio e muitas facetas patogênicas relevantes para infertilidade, aborto e gestação'/><author><name>Euroexame</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/00291749092100705871</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEitt4FrPN802pDe8ausqtG9fYjfzMTf-Q7pQMMwoxxq-PCaQw0811yT-icW8_hCD7r6odrFWojsiVRKqUkx2rTsmGL28bZZy067R1G67VPjwHiSLF_RQONJ848ePYZlCQ/s80/Logotipo+sem+E+I.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiRsGgswUgxdLQPpD6l5M4FfGoJ1QTvoLInB3cvUEgSzldtGkb3gQfJ89xUuzvqG4xPFbHUH36rTXgXgh7CxkhM7Jl2_lqDeJUI2LlSSP5lwdv05hvM4MetdO5EGhwBavRUbrQ6LUXdaOM/s72-w625-h416-c/Casal+no+pont%25C3%25A3o.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1902547563023779960.post-4611467811486295054</id><published>2020-05-10T14:50:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2020-05-10T14:50:12.916-07:00</updated><title type='text'>Transmissão sexual de SARS-CoV-2: seria possível?</title><content type='html'>&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Em tempos de
pandemia causada pelo SARS-CoV-2 (Síndrome Respiratória Aguda Grave Coronavírus
2), vírus responsável pela COVID-19, todos nós fazemos questionamentos
associados às nossas responsabilidades laborais, principalmente os
profissionais de saúde, que acabam por de forma direta e indireta estarem
próximos ou mais expostos ao contágio. Na literatura científica publicada
durante o ano corrente, são muitas as novas informações, questionamentos,
hipóteses e dados clínicos constatados, que juntos somam uma imensa teia de
informações cujas verdades produzidas ainda nos trazem muitas inquietações,
incertezas e especulações.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgU_QJQ4BIcfqilRm8OlaZ6dh7aQ9xXmfZrflyUEMs1AEFKRUB6UQTvGiqKsyfBIctSr2_ALIYP677HMcJhX5q-pa9u8RPsTtfTS3hyphenhyphenBFuMtFNBY5qfQ9GuuK3qJH3jsUAkO8CzhL0QA5Q/s1600/Coronavirus-AbcReporter.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;617&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1200&quot; height=&quot;205&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgU_QJQ4BIcfqilRm8OlaZ6dh7aQ9xXmfZrflyUEMs1AEFKRUB6UQTvGiqKsyfBIctSr2_ALIYP677HMcJhX5q-pa9u8RPsTtfTS3hyphenhyphenBFuMtFNBY5qfQ9GuuK3qJH3jsUAkO8CzhL0QA5Q/s400/Coronavirus-AbcReporter.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-tab-count: 1;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;Em respeito aos profissionais que o &lt;b style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;Euroexame&lt;/b&gt; mais se aproximou no último
ano, os ginecologistas (Obstetras ou não) e a todos nós cidadãos da saúde ou
comuns mortais, trazemos uma breve reflexão sobre as vias de transmissão da
COVID-19, que podem impactar em nossas vidas, e nas novas vidas trazidas ao
mundo pelas mãos destes profissionais cotidianamente. Será que é possível
transmissão sexual do SARS-CoV-2?&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-tab-count: 1;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;O que sabemos e vale esta reflexão
passa pelo conhecimento de que a Enzima Conversora de Angiotensina II (ECA2)
parece ser usada pelo vírus SARS-CoV-2 como um receptor para entrar nas
células. Esta enzima está presente em células epiteliais intestinais, incluindo
as células da mucosa retal e da mucosa oral, o que significa que em um
indivíduo assintomático e infectado, práticas sexuais oral-anal e vice-versa,
em tese poderiam transmitir a infecção viral. Para irmos mais além, indagamos:
e a mucosa vaginal, será que que possui ECA2? Seria uma porta de entrada ou de
possível transmissão do SARS-CoV-2?&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-tab-count: 1;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;Essas indagações ainda pairam no
universo científico, mas já podemos ler sem rota de transmissão concreta descrita
da literatura, a existência de recém-nascidos infectados, transmissão vertical?
Parto por cesariana? Mais como ocorreu? Nesta linha de raciocínio, Scorzolini
et al (2020) pesquisou a presença de SARS-CoV-2 em fluidos vaginais de mulheres
sem nenhuma evidência de infecção genital, mas com pneumonia, admitida em uma
Unidade de Terapia Intensiva em Wuhan, China, no período de 4 a 24 de fevereiro
de 2020. Para surpresa dos pesquisadores, uma mulher mesmo em uso de
antirretroviral, teve resultado de PCR para SARS-CoV-2 positivo em seu fluido
vaginal nos dias 5 e 20 após o início dos sintomas, provando a existência ainda
que pontual de uma contaminação dos fluidos vaginais. A exemplo do que ocorre
com fezes e urina, onde o vírus é eliminado depois de muitos dias do início da
infecção, quando a rigor na reação de PCR para SARS-CoV-2, já não mais é
possível encontrar nas vias aéreas superiores a presença viral.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-tab-count: 1;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;Embora
a transmissão de SARS-CoV-2 através da secreção genital ainda não tenha sido
estabelecida e os resultados de publicações científicas sejam limitados, temos
indícios baseados em dados laboratoriais de detecção viral, que podem embasar a
indicação de cesarianas para reduzir o risco de transmissão vertical no momento
do parto. E sabemos obviamente que mais investigações científicas são
necessárias para entender as implicações clínicas e epidemiológicas da COVID-19.
&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-tab-count: 1;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;Cientes
das nossas responsabilidades, fica a atenção da equipe Euroexame, sempre
preocupada em partilhar atualizações, com este profissional tão atento à vida e
ao nascimento. E aos demais Ginecologistas, atenção a sua atividade laboral e
sua relevante contribuição para informar os pacientes sobre a existência desta
hipótese.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Leitura recomendada:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 10.0pt;&quot;&gt;- &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=Patr%C3%AC%20A%5BAuthor%5D&amp;amp;cauthor=true&amp;amp;cauthor_uid=32278800&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Patrì A&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;sup&gt;1&lt;/sup&gt;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=Gallo%20L%5BAuthor%5D&amp;amp;cauthor=true&amp;amp;cauthor_uid=32278800&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Gallo L&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=Guarino%20M%5BAuthor%5D&amp;amp;cauthor=true&amp;amp;cauthor_uid=32278800&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Guarino M&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=Fabbrocini%20G%5BAuthor%5D&amp;amp;cauthor=true&amp;amp;cauthor_uid=32278800&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Fabbrocini G&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 10.0pt;&quot;&gt;Sexual&amp;nbsp;transmission&amp;nbsp;of&amp;nbsp;severe&amp;nbsp;acute&amp;nbsp;respiratory&amp;nbsp;syndrome&amp;nbsp;coronavirus&amp;nbsp;2&amp;nbsp;(SARS-CoV-2):
A&amp;nbsp;new&amp;nbsp;possible&amp;nbsp;route&amp;nbsp;of&amp;nbsp;infection?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 10.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=Sexual+transmission+of+severe+acute+respiratory+syndrome+coronavirus+2+(SARS-CoV-2)%3A+A+new+possible+route+of+infection%3F&quot; title=&quot;Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology.&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;J Am Acad Dermatol.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;2020
Apr 9. pii: S0190-9622(20)30521-1. doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2020.03.098. [Epub ahead
of print]&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 12.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 6.0pt; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 6.0pt; mso-outline-level: 1; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 10.0pt;&quot;&gt;-&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=Scorzolini%20L%5BAuthor%5D&amp;amp;cauthor=true&amp;amp;cauthor_uid=32297915&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Scorzolini L&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;sup&gt;1&lt;/sup&gt;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=Corpolongo%20A%5BAuthor%5D&amp;amp;cauthor=true&amp;amp;cauthor_uid=32297915&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Corpolongo A&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;sup&gt;1&lt;/sup&gt;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=Castilletti%20C%5BAuthor%5D&amp;amp;cauthor=true&amp;amp;cauthor_uid=32297915&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Castilletti C&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;sup&gt;1&lt;/sup&gt;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=Lalle%20E%5BAuthor%5D&amp;amp;cauthor=true&amp;amp;cauthor_uid=32297915&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Lalle E&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;sup&gt;1&lt;/sup&gt;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=Mariano%20A%5BAuthor%5D&amp;amp;cauthor=true&amp;amp;cauthor_uid=32297915&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Mariano A&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;sup&gt;1&lt;/sup&gt;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=Nicastri%20E%5BAuthor%5D&amp;amp;cauthor=true&amp;amp;cauthor_uid=32297915&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Nicastri E&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;sup&gt;1&lt;/sup&gt;.&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-font-kerning: 18.0pt;&quot;&gt; Comment&amp;nbsp;of
the&amp;nbsp;potential&amp;nbsp;risks&amp;nbsp;of&amp;nbsp;sexual&amp;nbsp;and&amp;nbsp;vertical&amp;nbsp;transmission&amp;nbsp;of&amp;nbsp;Covid-19&amp;nbsp;infection.
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=Comment+of+the+potential+risks+of+sexual+and+vertical+transmission+of+Covid-19+infection&quot; title=&quot;Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America.&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Clin Infect
Dis.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;2020 Apr 16. pii: ciaa445. doi: 10.1093/cid/ciaa445. [Epub
ahead of print]&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;blogger-post-footer&quot;&gt;Assine o nosso Feed&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://euroexame.blogspot.com/feeds/4611467811486295054/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://euroexame.blogspot.com/2020/05/transmissao-sexual-de-sars-cov-2-seria.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/1902547563023779960/posts/default/4611467811486295054'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/1902547563023779960/posts/default/4611467811486295054'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://euroexame.blogspot.com/2020/05/transmissao-sexual-de-sars-cov-2-seria.html' title='Transmissão sexual de SARS-CoV-2: seria possível?'/><author><name>Euroexame</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/00291749092100705871</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEitt4FrPN802pDe8ausqtG9fYjfzMTf-Q7pQMMwoxxq-PCaQw0811yT-icW8_hCD7r6odrFWojsiVRKqUkx2rTsmGL28bZZy067R1G67VPjwHiSLF_RQONJ848ePYZlCQ/s80/Logotipo+sem+E+I.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgU_QJQ4BIcfqilRm8OlaZ6dh7aQ9xXmfZrflyUEMs1AEFKRUB6UQTvGiqKsyfBIctSr2_ALIYP677HMcJhX5q-pa9u8RPsTtfTS3hyphenhyphenBFuMtFNBY5qfQ9GuuK3qJH3jsUAkO8CzhL0QA5Q/s72-c/Coronavirus-AbcReporter.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1902547563023779960.post-3213889634510214401</id><published>2019-11-12T04:52:00.001-08:00</published><updated>2019-11-12T04:55:03.207-08:00</updated><title type='text'>Descobrindo a estreita relação entre a microbiota intestinal e vaginal</title><content type='html'>&lt;h4 style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 12pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Na última década frases de grande impacto
sobre a relação entre a microbiota intestinal e vaginal têm chamado atenção em
trechos de artigos científicos publicados em revistas de alto impacto sugerindo
a existência da microbiota intestinal como reservatório da microbiota vaginal para
uma grande quantidade de micro-organismos (REED et al, 2000; AILA et al, 2011;
WIJGERT et al, 2014; CASTRO et al, 2015; JANDHYALA et al, 2015; GONÇALVES et
al, 2016; SOBEL, 2016; KANG et al, 2017; YADAV, VERMA, CHAUHAN, 2017).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h4&gt;
&lt;h2 style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 12pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhfqjomh8DuxdXeiOCk5sHvvAw5TqODA7BS6k3AXzga9NNAazhEy6MrHTKPOsQnhQX06vsNZt0VxxYhWnHCzZtx0KgkuTnxWqfnOQke1LAubKvMRqbNQxUPa85ZWQi0XwTytS1b4QwRArs/s1600/Flor+de+Esporos.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;1067&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1600&quot; height=&quot;266&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhfqjomh8DuxdXeiOCk5sHvvAw5TqODA7BS6k3AXzga9NNAazhEy6MrHTKPOsQnhQX06vsNZt0VxxYhWnHCzZtx0KgkuTnxWqfnOQke1LAubKvMRqbNQxUPa85ZWQi0XwTytS1b4QwRArs/s400/Flor+de+Esporos.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Fazendo
uma busca mais refinada na literatura é possível encontrar diversos artigos,
que corroboram com o fato de que esta hipótese é verdadeira (ANTONIO et al,
2005; EL AILA et al, 2009; MARRAZZO et al, 2009; EL AILA et al, 2011;
GUSTAFSSON et al, 2011; DOBRUT et al, 2018). Um marco histórico precisa ser
ressaltado, um artigo intitulado “&lt;i&gt;RECURRENT
VAGINAL CANDIDIASIS, IMPORTANCE OF AN RESERVOIR&lt;/i&gt;”, dos autores MILES, OLSEN
AND ROGERS, publicado em 1977, no &lt;i&gt;Journal America Med. Association&lt;/i&gt; (JAMA), cujo fator de impacto é 51.273
(2018), jornal este de relevância mundial para a ciência até hoje.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Este
trabalho descreve pela primeira vez a presença de &lt;i&gt;Candida&lt;/i&gt; spp. isoladas de ambos os sítios anatômicos de um mesmo
paciente, vagina e reto. Na publicação essa coexistência do mesmo
micro-organismo foi descrita com cem por cento de correlação positiva para a
presença de &lt;i&gt;Candida&lt;/i&gt; spp. em ambos os
locais, e os autores referem que estes resultados foram encontrados em 47% dos
98 pacientes arrolados na pesquisa, todos estes pacientes apresentaram cultura
positiva em &lt;i&gt;swabs&lt;/i&gt; vaginal e retal.
Embora a cultura de fungos, à luz do conhecimento atual apenas identifique o
gênero &lt;i&gt;Candida&lt;/i&gt;, necessitando de mais
testes e metodologias laboratoriais para o identificar a espécie fúngicas exata,
é inegável a fantástica ideia científica e indubitavelmente um grande marco
para o diagnóstico laboratorial disponível na época. Esse feito é tão
importante que atualmente, cerca de quatro décadas depois, ele continua a
inspirar pesquisadores do mundo todo a provar esta hipótese com as metodologias
usuais. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Na
era do sequenciamento de terceira geração (NGS ou NextGENe), e do
sequenciamento das microbiotas de vários sítios anatômicos e da identificação
precisa de inúmeros micro-organismos, sem falarmos da possibilidade do emprego
de técnicas e metodologias atuais como o &lt;i&gt;FINGERPRINT&lt;/i&gt;,
é perfeitamente plausível comprovar a hipótese de qual é a origem da &lt;i&gt;Candida &lt;/i&gt;vaginal de um paciente, será de
fato igual a intestinal?&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Nesse
universo de tantas possibilidades diagnósticas, para que serve e o que é um &lt;i&gt;FINGERPRINT&lt;/i&gt;? É um conjunto de técnicas
moleculares que quando combinadas possuem muitas aplicações na ciência, sendo a
mais importante delas permitir a identificação de micro-organismos homólogos que
habitem sítios anatômicos distintos, através do DNA.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; À
luz do emprego de &lt;i&gt;Fingerprint&lt;/i&gt; e técnicas
associadas, pelo menos duas publicações em revistas de indexação internacional
relevantes validam e ratificam a hipótese, Abdullah El Aila et al (&lt;i&gt;BMC
Infectious Diseases&lt;/i&gt;, 2009)
e Marrazzo et al (&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 10.5pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;J
Infect Dis, &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;2009), ambos avaliaram
homologia&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt; de espécies de &lt;i&gt;Lactobacillus&lt;/i&gt;
spp. de origem vaginal e retal, e concluíram após o emprego da metodologia, que
se tratava do mesmo micro-organismo, confirmando que a reserva vaginal de fato
é o reto (ou intestino).&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; Diante
de comprovações científicas reais não podemos negligenciar conhecimentos já
evidentes e dos quais não devemos esquecer, se quisermos manejo clínico
eficiente e pacientes tratados que evitem disseminação e compartilhamento de
micro-organismos, que cada vez mais estão associados em biofilmes
polimicrobianos refratários a tratamento medicamentoso usual e recomendado em &lt;i&gt;guidelines&lt;/i&gt;, precisamos enxergar
diagnóstico laboratorial eficiente e nos conscientizamos que se faz necessário
empregar novas estratégias combinadas, como ações farmacológicas e não
farmacológicas que de fato resultem em eficiência terapêutica. Além de
considerar a coexistência e sobreposição de patologias antes impensadas como de
aparecimento conjunto.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;h3 style=&quot;background: white; line-height: 18pt; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.0001pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #0b5394; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Para não esquecer e praticar:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 14pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #0b5394;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 36.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #0b5394;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;•&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;i&gt;Candida&lt;/i&gt; spp. causando CVV tem como reservatório o reto, não
podemos ignorar a avaliação intestinal de pacientes recorrentes;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; margin-left: 36.0pt; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #0b5394;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;•&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;A boca também é um reservatório
extravaginal importante;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; margin-left: 36.0pt; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #0b5394;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;•&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;Sexo oral, anal e com
participação de dígitos, ou modalidades sexuais combinadas desprotegidas ou com
múltiplos parceiros disseminam bactérias causadoras de vaginose bacteriana (VB)
e promovem compartilhamento de espécies de &lt;i&gt;Candida&lt;/i&gt;
entre indivíduos;&lt;i&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; margin-left: 36.0pt; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #0b5394;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;•&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;Casais homossexuais e
heterossexuais monogâmicos ou não, compartilham microbiota entre parceiros e
entre sítios anatômicos;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.7pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -17.85pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #0b5394;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;•&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;O reto além de ser
reservatório de &lt;i&gt;Lactobacillus&lt;/i&gt; spp.
também é reservatório de outras bactérias que causam VB e de &lt;i&gt;Candida&lt;/i&gt; spp.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.7pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -17.85pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.7pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -17.85pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #0b5394;&quot;&gt;•&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;E&lt;i&gt;
Lactobacillus crispatus&lt;/i&gt; é a principal
espécie bacteriana predominante na vagina e reto em indivíduos saudáveis.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;background: white; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.7pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -17.85pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;/a&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;blogger-post-footer&quot;&gt;Assine o nosso Feed&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://euroexame.blogspot.com/feeds/3213889634510214401/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://euroexame.blogspot.com/2019/11/descobrindo-estreita-relacao-entre.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/1902547563023779960/posts/default/3213889634510214401'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/1902547563023779960/posts/default/3213889634510214401'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://euroexame.blogspot.com/2019/11/descobrindo-estreita-relacao-entre.html' title='Descobrindo a estreita relação entre a microbiota intestinal e vaginal'/><author><name>Euroexame</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/00291749092100705871</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEitt4FrPN802pDe8ausqtG9fYjfzMTf-Q7pQMMwoxxq-PCaQw0811yT-icW8_hCD7r6odrFWojsiVRKqUkx2rTsmGL28bZZy067R1G67VPjwHiSLF_RQONJ848ePYZlCQ/s80/Logotipo+sem+E+I.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhfqjomh8DuxdXeiOCk5sHvvAw5TqODA7BS6k3AXzga9NNAazhEy6MrHTKPOsQnhQX06vsNZt0VxxYhWnHCzZtx0KgkuTnxWqfnOQke1LAubKvMRqbNQxUPa85ZWQi0XwTytS1b4QwRArs/s72-c/Flor+de+Esporos.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1902547563023779960.post-5451277079987362725</id><published>2019-08-05T12:39:00.002-07:00</published><updated>2019-08-05T12:39:42.298-07:00</updated><title type='text'></title><content type='html'>&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #a64d79; font-size: x-large;&quot;&gt;A Microbiota vaginal e sua relação
com a saúde reprodutiva e ginecológica para a construção de um ecossistema
vaginal saudável&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;A
microbiota vaginal (MBV) tem um papel importante na prevenção da colonização
por organismos patogênicos, incluindo agentes infecciosos do trato urinário e causadores
de infecções sexualmente transmissíveis (IST), e atua na manutenção da saúde
reprodutiva e ginecológica da mulher (MARTIN, 2012).&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36.0pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;A alteração da microbiota vaginal é afetada por fatores
internos e externos, incluindo mudanças hormonais (estrogênio), menstruação,
microbiota intestinal (pela proximidade do reto), uso de produtos de higiene
íntima, interação sexual e uso de contraceptivos (REID, 2018). Dentre estes
fatores, os hormonais representam uma forte influência na MBV, fazendo com que
ocorram diferenças nessa microbiota em mulheres em pré-menopausa, perimenopausa
e pós-menopausa (BROTMAN et al, 2014).&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-tab-count: 1;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;Por essa razão, merece especial
atenção a influência do hormônio estrogênio, que contribui para a maturação do
epitélio vaginal através da deposição de glicogênio. O glicogênio é
metabolizado pela comunidade bacteriana endógena presente nesta microbiota,
para produzir ácidos orgânicos, principalmente ácido lático, que protege o
trato genital (MARTIN, 2012).&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-tab-count: 1;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;Estudos mostram que a maior
dificuldade no estudo da microbiota vaginal é a técnica empregada, pois 90 %
das espécies microbianas principais que compõem a MBV, não são cultiváveis em
laboratório (&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;AMANN, LUDWIG &amp;amp;
SCHLEIFER, 1995)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;, e essa identificação só pode ser
realizada empregando técnicas moleculares, que incluem Sequenciamento Sanger da
região 16S rRNA de colônias bacterianas, T-RFLP, qPCR e Sequenciamento de
terceira geração (NGS) (PETROVA et al, 2015).&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-tab-count: 1;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;A classificação mais aceita da
composição da microbiota vaginal, agrupa os micro-organismos principais
encontrados em cinco categorias referidas como &lt;i style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-style: normal;&quot;&gt;Community State Types&lt;/i&gt; (CST), que estão distribuídas em: CST I
(dominada por &lt;i style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-style: normal;&quot;&gt;Lactobacillus crispatus&lt;/i&gt;),
CST II (por &lt;i style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-style: normal;&quot;&gt;Lactobacillus gasseri)&lt;/i&gt;,
CST III (por &lt;i style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-style: normal;&quot;&gt;Lactobacillus iners&lt;/i&gt;),
CST IV-A (possui proporções menores de &lt;i style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-style: normal;&quot;&gt;Lactobacillus&lt;/i&gt;
spp. e altas proporções de micro-organismos anaeróbios, pertencente ao gênero &lt;i style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-style: normal;&quot;&gt;Anaerococcus, Peptoniphilus, Prevotella &lt;/i&gt;e&lt;i style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-style: normal;&quot;&gt; Steptococcus&lt;/i&gt;; e espécies que podem
estar associadas a infecções como &lt;i style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-style: normal;&quot;&gt;Gardnerella
vaginalis&lt;/i&gt; ou &lt;i style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-style: normal;&quot;&gt;Mobiluncus&lt;/i&gt; spp.),
CST IV-B (reduzida quantidade de &lt;i style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-style: normal;&quot;&gt;Lactobacillus&lt;/i&gt;
spp. e proporções elevadas de &lt;i style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-style: normal;&quot;&gt;Atopobium vaginae,
Megasphaera&lt;/i&gt; sp., &lt;/span&gt;&lt;i style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-style: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; color: #222222; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-highlight: white;&quot;&gt;Clostridiales&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; color: #222222; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-highlight: white;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #222222; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;e BVAB2 -&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-style: normal;&quot;&gt;Bacterial
Vaginosis–Associated Bacteria&lt;/i&gt; – BVAB, &lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;entre outras espécies que causam
vaginose bacteriana) (RAVEL et al, 2011; GAJER et al., 2012;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; color: #222222; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-highlight: white;&quot;&gt; BROTMAN et al., 2014;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;
MITRA et al., 2016.).&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Embora existam alguns outros micro-organismos presentes na
microbiota vaginal como, por exemplo, bactérias anaeróbias, os micro-organismos
predominantes são os &lt;i style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-style: normal;&quot;&gt;Lactobacillus&lt;/i&gt;
spp., pelo menos em cerca de 70 % das mulheres. Dentre estes micro-organismos
podemos destacar &lt;/span&gt;&lt;i style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-style: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Lactobacillus crispatus&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt; &lt;i style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-style: normal;&quot;&gt;L. gasseri, L. iners &lt;/i&gt;e&lt;i style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-style: normal;&quot;&gt; L.
jensenii,&lt;/i&gt; que aparecem com maior predomínio, entretanto&lt;i style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-style: normal;&quot;&gt; &lt;/i&gt;por vezes surgem também &lt;i style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-style: normal;&quot;&gt;L.
salivarius &lt;/i&gt;e&lt;i style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-style: normal;&quot;&gt; L. vaginalis. &lt;/i&gt;Além
destes, ainda podemos destacar os&lt;i style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-style: normal;&quot;&gt;
Lactobacillus &lt;/i&gt;provenientes do trato gastrointestinal como o&lt;i style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-style: normal;&quot;&gt; Lactobacillus rhamnosus, L. casei &lt;/i&gt;e&lt;i style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-style: normal;&quot;&gt; L. plantarum, &lt;/i&gt;uma vez que o intestino
funciona como reservatório desses micro-organismos, que acabam por acessar o
trato genital inferior através da região perianal adjacente (CASTRO et al,
2015; GONÇALVES et al, 2016)&lt;i style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-style: normal;&quot;&gt;.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;i style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-style: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg8v4XqL-tthXwKcaC6xM57mmE1IZ-8SGAoHXVgq1ecApwleP7bXCBeKtsEEoG6DqWBa6bns-aNlw7kLdULuOeVtOU0WsrLdnKxvHsave10cxJDOyCGVVlIaikbhhP6DkQIvWYSgVGvMPg/s1600/Barco.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;856&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1279&quot; height=&quot;267&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg8v4XqL-tthXwKcaC6xM57mmE1IZ-8SGAoHXVgq1ecApwleP7bXCBeKtsEEoG6DqWBa6bns-aNlw7kLdULuOeVtOU0WsrLdnKxvHsave10cxJDOyCGVVlIaikbhhP6DkQIvWYSgVGvMPg/s400/Barco.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;i style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-style: normal;&quot;&gt; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;A espécie &lt;i style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-style: normal;&quot;&gt;Lactobacillus
crispatus&lt;/i&gt; representa aproximadamente 40 % de todos as espécies de &lt;i style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-style: normal;&quot;&gt;Lactobacillus&lt;/i&gt; da MBV saudável encontrada
em mulheres de diversas nacionalidades (XU et al, 2018)&lt;i style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-style: normal;&quot;&gt;,&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt; e a&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt; sua colonização vaginal
guarda uma estreita relação como o reto, onde esta espécie é encontrada em
abundância nos indivíduos saudáveis (El AILA et al., 2009). Como é um grande
produtor de ácido lático, é capaz de inibir a produção do indutor de
metaloproteinase da matriz extracelular (MEMPRIN), que por sua vez induz a secreção
de metaloproteinase da matriz 8 (MMP-8). O aumento de MMP-8 torna a barreira
vaginal mais propensa a infecções genitais e também está ligada ao nascimento
prematuro, o que sugere que o ácido lático é um fator importante na proteção
contra o parto prematuro e contra a vaginoses bacterianas (BV) &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;(PETROVA
et al, 2015).&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Além
disso, &lt;i style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-style: normal;&quot;&gt;L. crispatus&lt;/i&gt; também pode apresentar
efeitos benéficos via imunomodulação, inibindo &lt;i style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-style: normal;&quot;&gt;Candida albicans in vitro&lt;/i&gt;, através da expressão de receptores &lt;i style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-style: normal;&quot;&gt;Toll-like&lt;/i&gt; (TLR) 2/4, Interleucina 8
(IL-8) e beta-defensina humana 2 e 3, e pela ação do ácido lático produzido. Em
conjunto, estes estudos sugerem claramente que a prevalência de &lt;i style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-style: normal;&quot;&gt;L. crispatus&lt;/i&gt; na MBV é um indicador de um
ecossistema microbiano vaginal saudável, reduzindo também o crescimento de bactérias
com &lt;i style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-style: normal;&quot;&gt;E. coli&lt;/i&gt;, e consequentemente o
risco de BV &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;(PETROVA et al, 2015).&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Apesar de todos estes benefícios, a predominância absoluta
de &lt;i style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-style: normal;&quot;&gt;L. crispatus&lt;/i&gt; na MBV com cerca de
97,5 % pode ser encontrada na Vaginose Citolítica (VC) e necessita de um
tratamento específico que reduza essa grande acidez produzida, neste caso com
poucos benefícios &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;(XU et al, 2018)&lt;i style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-style: normal;&quot;&gt;.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; text-align: justify; text-indent: 35.45pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Já a redução do número de &lt;i style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-style: normal;&quot;&gt;Lactobacillus&lt;/i&gt; spp. que compõem a microbiota vaginal normal favorece
o crescimento das bactérias anaeróbias, levando a uma condição de disbiose
vaginal. Esse supercrescimento bacteriano é decorrente da redução na produção
de ácido lático pela ausência dos &lt;i style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-style: normal;&quot;&gt;Lactobacillus,&lt;/i&gt;
e esse quadro de disbiose favorece a infecção por outros patógenos com aumento
do risco de infecção por HIV, HPV, &lt;i style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-style: normal;&quot;&gt;Trichomonas
vaginalis&lt;/i&gt; (MITRA et al, 2016), &lt;i style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-style: normal;&quot;&gt;Gardnerella
vaginalis&lt;/i&gt; (PETROVA et al, 2015), e outras vaginoses bacterianas (ANDERSON
et al, 2004), vaginites aeróbicas, cervicites e IST (KIK et al, 2019).&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;A avaliação da Microbiota Vaginal e as
principais bactérias envolvidas nas BV já é uma realidade na prática clínica de
muitos profissionais de saúde de Brasília, através do Painel molecular do &lt;b style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;Euroexame&lt;/b&gt;, denominado “Perfil de
vaginose e microbioma vaginal”, que avalia quantitativamente &lt;i style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-style: normal;&quot;&gt;Lactobacillus crispatus, L. gasseri, L.
iners, L. jensenii, Atopobium vaginae&lt;/i&gt;, &lt;i style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-style: normal;&quot;&gt;Gardnerella
vaginalis&lt;/i&gt;,&lt;i style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-style: normal;&quot;&gt; &lt;/i&gt;BVAB2&lt;i style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-style: normal;&quot;&gt; (Clostridiales) e Megasphaera tipo 1, &lt;/i&gt;além
da classificação&lt;i style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-style: normal;&quot;&gt; &lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-style: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Community State Types&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;
(CST), e permite ao clínico confirmar a presença de vaginoses e/ou vaginites
quando associado ao “Painel Molecular de &lt;i style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-style: normal;&quot;&gt;Candida”&lt;/i&gt;,
ou descartar um diagnóstico, e ainda corrigir ou repor a microbiota vaginal de
forma individualizada através do uso de Cápsulas Vaginais (desenvolvidas especialmente
pela Farmacotécnica para este exame), que aliadas ao tratamento medicamentoso
usual, tem trazido muitos benefícios aos pacientes.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;blogger-post-footer&quot;&gt;Assine o nosso Feed&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://euroexame.blogspot.com/feeds/5451277079987362725/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://euroexame.blogspot.com/2019/08/a-microbiota-vaginal-e-sua-relacaocom.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/1902547563023779960/posts/default/5451277079987362725'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/1902547563023779960/posts/default/5451277079987362725'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://euroexame.blogspot.com/2019/08/a-microbiota-vaginal-e-sua-relacaocom.html' title=''/><author><name>Euroexame</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/00291749092100705871</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEitt4FrPN802pDe8ausqtG9fYjfzMTf-Q7pQMMwoxxq-PCaQw0811yT-icW8_hCD7r6odrFWojsiVRKqUkx2rTsmGL28bZZy067R1G67VPjwHiSLF_RQONJ848ePYZlCQ/s80/Logotipo+sem+E+I.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjh6_8ZJMYOpaJuXlVl7G4f6whq0ycliBA_N_SHce68HczVxLiS2YdnBN7laH4NrJldw62qP3zCuRFoV7fbiVt20oZs0sHq3q1i2tWEYtTlCI715ZbHzN1bA0fPwh3wICTerCMxwfE5Kxw/s72-c/Beira+mar+com+concha.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1902547563023779960.post-3003813699541170545</id><published>2019-05-30T11:35:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2019-05-30T11:35:41.977-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="bacteriana"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Bactérias"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="desbalanço"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="gastrointestinal"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="hepatopancreáticas"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="hipovitaminoses"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="homeopáticos"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="integrativa"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="intestinal"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="intestino"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="microbioma"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="microbiota"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="organoterápicos"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="ortomolecular"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="simbiontes"/><title type='text'>COMO CONSTRUIR SAÚDE ATRAVÉS DA MICROBIOTA INTESTINAL</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 12.0pt;&quot;&gt;O&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 7.05pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 12.0pt;&quot;&gt;O
corpo humano é formado por 100 trilhões de micro-organismos simbiontes que vivem
em cada indivíduo e compõem sua microbiota corporal. Cerca de 95% de toda essa
microbiota está localizada no trato gastrointestinal e forma a microbiota
intestinal, que é considerada tão individual quanto a nossa impressão digital,
embora grupos bacterianos comuns estejam presentes em todos os indivíduos, mas
em proporções distintas (&lt;span class=&quot;MsoHyperlink&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://worldmicrobiomeday.com/human-microbiome/&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;WORLDMICROBIOMEDAY&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;,
2019).&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 12.0pt;&quot;&gt;O
&lt;b style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;Microbioma Intestinal&lt;/b&gt; é o estudo dos
genes dos micro-organismos que vivem no intestino, mas o conjunto de
micro-organismos que habitam o intestino é denominado &lt;b style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;Microbiota Intestinal&lt;/b&gt; (LIU, 2016). &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 12.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-tab-count: 2;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;Atualmente, já existe
disponível exames que avaliam através de técnicas laboratoriais moleculares de
alta complexidade, o microbioma intestinal e a presença principalmente das
bactérias que habitam o intestino, possibilitando uma avaliação precisa da
presença de desequilíbrios na microbiota que necessitam de intervenção clínica.
Estudos recentes apontam que a relação entre a microbiota intestinal e a saúde
estão fortemente associada, pois uma microbiota intestinal saudável é
responsável pela saúde geral do indivíduo (JANDHYALA et al., 2015). Razão pela
qual é muito importante avaliá-la em alguns momentos da vida e em algumas condições
patológicas.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 12.0pt;&quot;&gt;De
maneira geral, os indivíduos apresentam composições bacterianas distintas em
sua microbiota intestinal, que são definidas geneticamente, e por características
individuais e ambientais. Dentre as características ambientais destacamos
fatores que desempenham um papel importante na formação da microbiota
intestinal normal, tais como: (1) o modo de nascimento (parto vaginal ou
cesariana), (2) idade (a microbiota modifica-se no idoso e na criança é
definida aos 3 anos), (3) hábitos alimentares, dieta durante a primeira
infância (leite materno ou fórmula) e na vida adulta (se é baseada em vegetarianismo
ou consumo de carne) e (4) uso de antibióticos, que alteram a microbiota. A
longo prazo esses fatores promovem mudanças na microbiota intestinal normal
(MORAES et al; 2014; JANDHYALA et al., 2015; MARX, 2015). &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 12.0pt;&quot;&gt;Esse
conjunto de fatores é muito importante para definir a microbiota intestinal
inicialmente formada que é chamada de &lt;b&gt;Microbiota Residente (permanente,
intermitente ou comensal) &lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;que nos
acompanha por toda a vida&lt;/span&gt;, e posteriormente também é relevante para a
modulação da chamada &lt;b&gt;Microbiota Transitória ou temporária, &lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;que&lt;b&gt; &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;compete com a microbiota
residente e é eliminada, entretanto sua modulação terapêutica pode melhorar a
microbiota a residente.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 12.0pt;&quot;&gt;Além
de todas estas questões, a correria diária faz com que o consumo de alimentos
processados, bem como ricos em gordura animal e açúcares, sejam cada vez mais
frequentes, reduzindo a chamada “alimentação saudável”, se associarmos a estes
fatores condições contínuas de estresse e falta de atividade física, a um prazo
curto ou moderado, observaremos reflexos em nosso corpo, com o aparecimento de
doenças refletindo as mudanças alimentares que causam disbiose intestinal.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: -.1pt; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 7.05pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 12.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;O desequilíbrio da microbiota intestinal ou
desbalanço é chamado de DISBIOSE, condição que pode estar associada a várias
doenças e pode ser detectada por exames laboratoriais, como os de avaliação do
Microbioma Intestinal (&lt;span class=&quot;MsoHyperlink&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.euroexame.com.br/exames/moleculares&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;www.euroexame.com.br/exames/moleculares&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;).
Uma vez identificado esse desequilíbrio pode ser tratado individualmente,
restabelecendo através de alimentação saudável e emprego de suplementos prebióticos
e probióticos, que em conjunto com outras estratégias de saúde (terapias de
suporte, suplementares, medicina integrativa, ortomolecular, dentre outros), podem
reestabelecem a saúde do indivíduo, auxiliando o médico no diagnóstico e no
tratamento de acordo com sua formação e convicção clínica do tratamento mais
adequado para seu paciente.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: -.1pt; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 7.05pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: -.1pt; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 7.05pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 12.0pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-tab-count: 1;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;Indicações
clínicas para realização do exame de Microbioma Intestinal&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 7.05pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 12.0pt;&quot;&gt;-
Avaliação após&amp;nbsp;tratamento&amp;nbsp;da disbiose com dieta, complexos
homeopáticos, probióticos e organoterápicos&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 7.05pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 12.0pt;&quot;&gt;-
Avaliação do estado nutricional do paciente e hipovitaminoses&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 7.05pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 12.0pt;&quot;&gt;-
Envelhecimento&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 7.05pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 12.0pt;&quot;&gt;-
Avaliação do estado imunitário do hospedeiro&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 7.05pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 12.0pt;&quot;&gt;-
Uso indiscriminado de antibióticos e anti-inflamatórios &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 7.05pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 12.0pt;&quot;&gt;-
Uso crônico de inibidores da bomba de prótons – alteram o pH do estomago o qual
tem que ser ácido. Ex.: omeprazol&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 7.05pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 12.0pt;&quot;&gt;-
Alergias alimentares&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 7.05pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 12.0pt;&quot;&gt;-
Uso prolongado de laxantes&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 7.05pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 12.0pt;&quot;&gt;-
Doenças consumptivas (câncer e AIDS)&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 7.05pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 12.0pt;&quot;&gt;-
Disfunções hepatopancreáticas (Diabetes)&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 7.05pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 12.0pt;&quot;&gt;-
Doenças gastrintestinais e associações&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 7.05pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 12.0pt;&quot;&gt;-
Estresse&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 7.05pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 12.0pt;&quot;&gt;-
Avaliação candidíase e vaginoses graves e crônicas, infecções urinárias
recorrentes (reserva intestinal)&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 7.05pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 12.0pt;&quot;&gt;-
depressão, ansiedade, síndrome do Pânico e outros transtornos psíquicos tendo
em vista que 90% da serotonina e 50% da dopamina do organismo são produzidas
pelo intestino que se comunica com o cérebro pelo sistema nervoso entérico.&lt;b style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 7.05pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 7.05pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 12.0pt;&quot;&gt;Benefícios do Exame&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 7.05pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 12.0pt;&quot;&gt;-
Identificação do Índice de Disbiose Intestinal&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 7.05pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 12.0pt;&quot;&gt;-
Quantificação e/ou classificação dos principais filos bacterianos presentes no
intestino, Firmicutes e Bacteroidetes&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 7.05pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 12.0pt;&quot;&gt;-
Identificação de bactérias marcadoras de saúde intestinal&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 35.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 7.05pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 12.0pt;&quot;&gt;-
Correção sob medida do estado intestinal do paciente&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;blogger-post-footer&quot;&gt;Assine o nosso Feed&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://euroexame.blogspot.com/feeds/3003813699541170545/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://euroexame.blogspot.com/2019/05/como-construir-saude-atraves-da.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/1902547563023779960/posts/default/3003813699541170545'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/1902547563023779960/posts/default/3003813699541170545'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://euroexame.blogspot.com/2019/05/como-construir-saude-atraves-da.html' title='COMO CONSTRUIR SAÚDE ATRAVÉS DA MICROBIOTA INTESTINAL'/><author><name>Euroexame</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/00291749092100705871</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEitt4FrPN802pDe8ausqtG9fYjfzMTf-Q7pQMMwoxxq-PCaQw0811yT-icW8_hCD7r6odrFWojsiVRKqUkx2rTsmGL28bZZy067R1G67VPjwHiSLF_RQONJ848ePYZlCQ/s80/Logotipo+sem+E+I.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEisLosFz6LdVDqlN8Yr56TGY59sAg8y0bTXWXF39Yy4EYCau6tH1YsSdBB2CxZHmrq94y_bf4Vll9TSGIh5zqMHHQAc2pEHo9hBlOInIWIbu126DKaAQhXU7gFBG3G8x-3uzdSYFXxtz7w/s72-c/Folhas+%25C3%25A1rvore-Cortada.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total><georss:featurename>SGAS L2 Sul Quadra 614 Conjunto C Salas 33, Brasília - DF, 70200-740, Brasil</georss:featurename><georss:point>-15.8356995 -47.912658999999962</georss:point><georss:box>-41.357734 -89.221252999999962 9.686335 -6.604064999999963</georss:box></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1902547563023779960.post-2165175270694478853</id><published>2019-05-17T05:44:00.001-07:00</published><updated>2019-05-17T05:44:28.460-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="antimicrobiana"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="barreira intestinal"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="fungistáticos"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="gastrointestinais"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="metabólicos"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="microbiota intestinal"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="mucina"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="mucosa"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="nutracêutica"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="probióticos"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="prébioticos"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="receptores celulares"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="urogenitais"/><title type='text'>Como funcionam os Probióticos</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiiSuZtw16VVJggolnxyw6Ocxbv3pEvi5xqv2MFu_ZgwKuRpTR_ugEGEmunBKCcFQToYiToCgjRc6tgPpiC1CjLe5cK3p75hGJzUtb-70-6QPebgWXkcFb3ZHKTk39ICTQrRyODVtTm1uE/s1600/Portas+-+Vetor.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;854&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1600&quot; height=&quot;211&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiiSuZtw16VVJggolnxyw6Ocxbv3pEvi5xqv2MFu_ZgwKuRpTR_ugEGEmunBKCcFQToYiToCgjRc6tgPpiC1CjLe5cK3p75hGJzUtb-70-6QPebgWXkcFb3ZHKTk39ICTQrRyODVtTm1uE/s400/Portas+-+Vetor.png&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;&quot;&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #131413; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 12.0pt;&quot;&gt;Como funcionam os probióticos?&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #131413; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-tab-count: 1;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;Os &lt;b style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;Probióticos&lt;/b&gt; são micro-organismos vivos
que quando administrados em quantidades adequadas conferem benefícios à saúde
do hospedeiro (FAO/WHO, 2001). E esse conceito não deve ser confundido com outro
termo cunhado mais recentemente, os &lt;b style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;Prebióticos&lt;/b&gt;,
que são definidos como &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-style: italic;&quot;&gt;ingredientes
seletivamente fermentados, que resultam em alterações específicas na composição
e/ou atividade da microbiota intestinal, proporcionando benefícios para a saúde
do hospedeiro (&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Gibson et al, 2011). &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-tab-count: 1;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;Em todo o mundo nos últimos anos,
cresce o consumo de alimentos funcionais que possuem em sua composição cerca de
60% de probióticos e prebióticos, e é inegável a sua aplicação na indústria
alimentícia, farmacêutica e nutracêutica (produto nutricional com valor
terapêutico). Por outro lado, somos bombardeados o tempo inteiro com a difusão
do emprego dos probióticos para garantir “saúde”, mas será mesmo que essa
associação já foi comprovada pela ciência?&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-tab-count: 1;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;Revisando a literatura encontramos
probióticos empregados como coadjuvantes de tratamento de Candidíase e
modulação da microbiota intestinal, principalmente para prevenir câncer
colorretal e como coadjuvante de tratamento de outras doenças gastrointestinais.
E o que dizem estes estudos associados à candidíase? &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: 35.4pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #131413; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;O uso de Probióticos empregado para reduzir
as infecções por &lt;i style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-style: normal;&quot;&gt;Candida&lt;/i&gt; spp. nas
superfícies mucosas, onde tem sido amplamente estudado em ensaios clínicos,
contra infecções urogenitais e gastrointestinais (Hu et al, 2013; Kovachev e
Vatcheva-Dobrevska, 2015; Roy et al, 2014), e também contra infecções orais
(Ishikawa et al, 2014; Kraft-Bodi et al, 2015; Li et al, 2014; Matsubara et al,
2012), indicaram que vários probióticos são seguros e eficazes como agentes
antifúngicos para a profilaxia, ou como adjuvantes no tratamento da candidíase
da mucosa.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #131413; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-tab-count: 1;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;Na candidíase,
os efeitos fungicidas ou fungistáticos subjacentes dos probióticos podem
envolver: 1) a produção de metabólitos secundários com atividade antimicrobiana
(Ceresa et al, 2015; Vilela et al, 2015; Zakaria Gomaa, 2013), tais como: a
produção de &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212121; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;ácidos
orgânicos – lático (com ação &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: black; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;antivirais e
imunomodulatórias) (Tachedjian et al, 2017)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212121; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt; e acético, bacteriocinas, biossurfactantes,
hidrocarbonetos, peróxido de hidrogênio e moléculas de coagregação &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;(S&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212121;&quot;&gt;gibnev
e Kremleva, 2015; &lt;/span&gt;Kovachev, 2018; &lt;span style=&quot;color: #212121;&quot;&gt;Fuochi et
al, 2018); 2)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #131413; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt; a competição por nutrientes
e sítios de adesão (&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; color: black; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-highlight: white;&quot;&gt;aderem aos receptores
celulares epiteliais e formam uma barreira física impedindo a adesão de
patógenos&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #131413; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;), e 3) a estimulação do sistema
imunológico (Fidan et al, 2009). &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #131413; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-tab-count: 1;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;Outros estudos também mostraram que as bactérias
probióticas têm a capacidade de suprimir a formação de biofilme por &lt;i style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-style: normal;&quot;&gt;C. albicans&lt;/i&gt; em várias superfícies, como
o silicone e biomateriais relacionados (Ceresa et al, 2015; Murzyn et al, 2010;
Orsi et al, 2014; Rodrigues et al, 2006), principalmente induzindo a regulação
negativa de genes associados à formação de biofilme de &lt;i style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-style: normal;&quot;&gt;Candida&lt;/i&gt;, como PHR1 e ALS12 em &lt;i style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-style: normal;&quot;&gt;C.
albicans&lt;/i&gt; (Kohler et al. 2012), e EPA6 e YAK1 em &lt;i style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-style: normal;&quot;&gt;Candida glabrata&lt;/i&gt; (Chew et al. 2015). &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #131413; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-tab-count: 1;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;Para além de sua ação na candidíase, e lembrando que a
reserva das espécies de &lt;i style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-style: normal;&quot;&gt;Candida&lt;/i&gt; é
sempre oriunda do intestino, os probiótico também apresentam várias ações
combinadas no intestino. Dentre elas podemos destacar: 1) melhoram a barreira
intestinal através do aumento da produção de mucina e de IgA secretória para a
mucosa intestinal, que auxiliam na distribuição adequadas das chamadas &lt;i style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-style: normal;&quot;&gt;Tight Junctions&lt;/i&gt; (TJ) responsáveis pela
integridade da mucosa, e também regulam o balanço de proliferação,
diferenciação e apoptose dos colonócitos; 2) promovem a competição por locais
de adesão e nutrientes, selecionando bactérias benéficas que secretam compostos
com atividade antimicrobiana, e consequentemente reduzem as bactérias
patogênicas; 3) possuem a capacidade de ligar-se e degradar compostos
carcinogênicos intestinais; 4) aumentam a produção de compostos anticarcinogênicos
como ácidos graxos de cadeias curtas, aumentando butirato, acetato e
propionato, que reduzem a inflamação e o pH; 5) alteram o metabolismo na
microbiota intestinal; 5) promovem imunomodulação que também reduz o processo
inflamatório produzido pela disbiose, entre outros efeitos.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #131413; font-family: &amp;quot;TrhnmgAdvTT50a2f13e.I&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;TrhnmgAdvTT50a2f13e\.I&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #131413; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-tab-count: 1;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;Com todos os
estudos disponíveis na literatura podemos claramente afirmar que os probiótico
induzem efeitos benéficos e direcionados, associa-los como adjuvantes aos
tratamentos usuais é um grande passo e uma quebra de paradigma na medicina,
considerar que eles são uma “solução mágica” para a cura destas patologias é
irreal, mas tornam-se ferramentas poderosas quando bem aplicadas em benefício
da saúde, associadas é óbvio a uma boa alimentação, a mudanças de hábitos e
comportamentos sexuais, e quando necessário associados às terapias
antimicrobianas disponíveis ou ao diagnóstico laboratorial para eventuais
correções disbióticas para o estado eubiótico tão compatível com a saúde.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #131413; font-family: &amp;quot;TrhnmgAdvTT50a2f13e.I&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10.0pt; line-height: 150%; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;TrhnmgAdvTT50a2f13e\.I&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;Leitura recomendada:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;MsoHyperlink&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; color: windowtext; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 9.0pt; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=Matsubara%20VH%5BAuthor%5D&amp;amp;cauthor=true&amp;amp;cauthor_uid=27087525&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Matsubara VH&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;MsoHyperlink&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=Wang%20Y%5BAuthor%5D&amp;amp;cauthor=true&amp;amp;cauthor_uid=27087525&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Wang Y&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;MsoHyperlink&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=Bandara%20HM%5BAuthor%5D&amp;amp;cauthor=true&amp;amp;cauthor_uid=27087525&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Bandara HM&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;MsoHyperlink&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=Mayer%20MP%5BAuthor%5D&amp;amp;cauthor=true&amp;amp;cauthor_uid=27087525&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Mayer MP&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=Samaranayake%20LP%5BAuthor%5D&amp;amp;cauthor=true&amp;amp;cauthor_uid=27087525&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; color: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Samaranayake LP&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: white;&quot;&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 9.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US;&quot;&gt; &lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;Probiotic lactobacilli inhibit early stages of Candida
albicans biofilm development by reducing their growth, cell adhesion, and
filamentation. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;MsoHyperlink&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; color: windowtext; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 9.0pt; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=Probiotic+lactobacilli+inhibit+early+stages+of+Candida+albicans+biofilm+development+by+reducing+their+growth%2C+cell+adhesion%2C+and+filamentation&quot; title=&quot;Applied microbiology and biotechnology.&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Appl Microbiol Biotechnol.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: white; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;2016
Jul;100(14):6415-26. doi: 10.1007/s00253-016-7527-3. Epub 2016 Apr 18.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoCaption&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;background: white; line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;MsoHyperlink&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 9.0pt; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=Dos%20Reis%20SA%5BAuthor%5D&amp;amp;cauthor=true&amp;amp;cauthor_uid=28215310&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Dos Reis SA&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;MsoHyperlink&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=da%20Concei%C3%A7%C3%A3o%20LL%5BAuthor%5D&amp;amp;cauthor=true&amp;amp;cauthor_uid=28215310&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;da Conceição
LL&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;MsoHyperlink&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=Siqueira%20NP%5BAuthor%5D&amp;amp;cauthor=true&amp;amp;cauthor_uid=28215310&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Siqueira NP&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;MsoHyperlink&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=Rosa%20DD%5BAuthor%5D&amp;amp;cauthor=true&amp;amp;cauthor_uid=28215310&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Rosa DD&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;MsoHyperlink&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=da%20Silva%20LL%5BAuthor%5D&amp;amp;cauthor=true&amp;amp;cauthor_uid=28215310&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;da Silva LL&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=Peluzio%20MD%5BAuthor%5D&amp;amp;cauthor=true&amp;amp;cauthor_uid=28215310&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Peluzio MD&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;.
&lt;span class=&quot;highlight&quot;&gt;Review&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;of the&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;highlight&quot;&gt;mechanisms&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;of&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;highlight&quot;&gt;probiotic&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;highlight&quot;&gt;actions&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;in
the&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;highlight&quot;&gt;prevention&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;of&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;highlight&quot;&gt;colorectal cancer&lt;/span&gt;. &lt;span class=&quot;MsoHyperlink&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28215310&quot; title=&quot;Nutrition research (New York, N.Y.).&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: windowtext; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;&quot;&gt;Nutr Res.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;2017
Jan;37:1-19. doi: 10.1016/j.nutres.2016.11.009. Epub 2016 Nov 23.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;blogger-post-footer&quot;&gt;Assine o nosso Feed&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://euroexame.blogspot.com/feeds/2165175270694478853/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://euroexame.blogspot.com/2019/05/como-funcionam-os-probioticos.html#comment-form' title='0 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/1902547563023779960/posts/default/2165175270694478853'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/1902547563023779960/posts/default/2165175270694478853'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://euroexame.blogspot.com/2019/05/como-funcionam-os-probioticos.html' title='Como funcionam os Probióticos'/><author><name>Euroexame</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/00291749092100705871</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEitt4FrPN802pDe8ausqtG9fYjfzMTf-Q7pQMMwoxxq-PCaQw0811yT-icW8_hCD7r6odrFWojsiVRKqUkx2rTsmGL28bZZy067R1G67VPjwHiSLF_RQONJ848ePYZlCQ/s80/Logotipo+sem+E+I.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiiSuZtw16VVJggolnxyw6Ocxbv3pEvi5xqv2MFu_ZgwKuRpTR_ugEGEmunBKCcFQToYiToCgjRc6tgPpiC1CjLe5cK3p75hGJzUtb-70-6QPebgWXkcFb3ZHKTk39ICTQrRyODVtTm1uE/s72-c/Portas+-+Vetor.png" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1902547563023779960.post-2679754826651071796</id><published>2019-04-10T05:59:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2019-05-29T07:12:51.152-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Bactérias"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="biofilme"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Candidíase"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Cândida"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="doença-sexualmente-transmissível"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="dst"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="gardnerella-vaginalis"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="infecção-sexualmente-transmissível"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="ist"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="lactobacillus"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="mudanças-hormonais"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="vaginite"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="vaginose"/><title type='text'>Biofilme</title><content type='html'>&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEividFxesARSBtDvPIRsn0AVXgoCHAn5ush_EjxCyj9DfE7Rkry48Mndv_DS0hQc9vddf9haqylwVxgzu5uY7wOEIfgrIx1RGoSq0uT3C5R7dBp8pPgm0bG5xrJzwsfpY7jnkjO1RBiNFU/s1600/Bact%25C3%25A9ria+III.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;1220&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1600&quot; height=&quot;244&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEividFxesARSBtDvPIRsn0AVXgoCHAn5ush_EjxCyj9DfE7Rkry48Mndv_DS0hQc9vddf9haqylwVxgzu5uY7wOEIfgrIx1RGoSq0uT3C5R7dBp8pPgm0bG5xrJzwsfpY7jnkjO1RBiNFU/s320/Bact%25C3%25A9ria+III.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;h3 style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;Biofilme&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt; é
um grupo organizado de micro-organismos que vivem dentro de uma matriz de
substâncias poliméricas produzida pelos próprios micro-organismos, e que é
capaz de se ligar a várias superfícies, sejam elas bióticas ou abióticas. O
biofilme pode se desenvolver em múltiplas camadas, e quanto maior é a sua
complexidade e onipresença, mais difícil é sua erradicação. Nas doenças
infecciosas, o biofilme tem sido considerado o reservatório de micro-organismos
levando a infecções persistentes, muitas vezes refratárias aos tratamentos&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;div class=&quot;blogger-post-footer&quot;&gt;Assine o nosso Feed&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://euroexame.blogspot.com/feeds/2679754826651071796/comments/default' title='Postar comentários'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://euroexame.blogspot.com/2019/04/biofilme.html#comment-form' title='3 Comentários'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/1902547563023779960/posts/default/2679754826651071796'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/1902547563023779960/posts/default/2679754826651071796'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://euroexame.blogspot.com/2019/04/biofilme.html' title='Biofilme'/><author><name>Euroexame</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/00291749092100705871</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEitt4FrPN802pDe8ausqtG9fYjfzMTf-Q7pQMMwoxxq-PCaQw0811yT-icW8_hCD7r6odrFWojsiVRKqUkx2rTsmGL28bZZy067R1G67VPjwHiSLF_RQONJ848ePYZlCQ/s80/Logotipo+sem+E+I.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEividFxesARSBtDvPIRsn0AVXgoCHAn5ush_EjxCyj9DfE7Rkry48Mndv_DS0hQc9vddf9haqylwVxgzu5uY7wOEIfgrIx1RGoSq0uT3C5R7dBp8pPgm0bG5xrJzwsfpY7jnkjO1RBiNFU/s72-c/Bact%25C3%25A9ria+III.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>3</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1902547563023779960.post-8696095294787065247</id><published>2019-04-09T13:21:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2019-04-13T13:45:43.926-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Bactérias"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="biofilme"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Candidíase"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Cândida"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="doença-sexualmente-transmissível"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="dst"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="gardnerella-vaginalis"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="infecção-sexualmente-transmissível"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="ist"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="lactobacillus"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="mudanças-hormonais"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="vaginite"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="vaginose"/><title type='text'>Por que as vaginites e vaginoses representam um desafio na prática clínica ginecológica?</title><content type='html'>&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 35.45pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 12.0pt;&quot;&gt;A
microbiota vaginal (MBV) saudável é composta predominantemente por &lt;/span&gt;&lt;i style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-style: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 12.0pt;&quot;&gt;Lactobacillus&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 12.0pt;&quot;&gt; spp., &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 12.0pt;&quot;&gt;que
apresenta um papel importante na prevenção da colonização por organismos
patogênicos, incluindo agentes infecciosos do trato geniturinário e infecções
sexualmente transmissíveis, atuando na manutenção da saúde reprodutiva e
ginecológica da mulher. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjhM5QBGg_el7NVXPeafpfMkg4qU7MzSkFzKD5Di9cRINp-rNZyMk2cTwhlxpZeQrY0TEJGOeIP7kvGM8j1oS0Ku18xmdo_PPyGjt8Rqwy_36A1HrvR6pMPN8bgdufL9A-87MldusgKAf0/s1600/Interroga%25C3%25A7%25C3%25B5es.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;1067&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1600&quot; height=&quot;266&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjhM5QBGg_el7NVXPeafpfMkg4qU7MzSkFzKD5Di9cRINp-rNZyMk2cTwhlxpZeQrY0TEJGOeIP7kvGM8j1oS0Ku18xmdo_PPyGjt8Rqwy_36A1HrvR6pMPN8bgdufL9A-87MldusgKAf0/s400/Interroga%25C3%25A7%25C3%25B5es.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 12.0pt;&quot;&gt;Para
manter este ambiente na MBV, &lt;i style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-style: normal;&quot;&gt;Lactobacillus&lt;/i&gt;
spp. formam um biofilme diferente, cujo aspecto é mais fino e frouxo que um
biofilme patogênico, e esta estrutura é mantida através da &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #131413; font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 12.0pt;&quot;&gt;produção
de &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 12.0pt;&quot;&gt;substâncias como: &lt;span style=&quot;color: #212121;&quot;&gt;ácidos orgânicos (lático e acético, &lt;/span&gt;que apresentam
propriedades microbicidas&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212121;&quot;&gt;), bacteriocinas,
biossurfactantes, hidrocarbonetos, peróxido de hidrogênio e moléculas de
coagregação, que em conjunto mantem o equilíbrio vaginal. Quando este
equilíbrio é interrompido por algum dos fatores conhecidos, tais como: &lt;/span&gt;mudanças
hormonais (estrogênio), uso de antimicrobianos (antibióticos e antifúngicos), menstruação,
microbiota intestinal, uso de produtos de higiene íntima, interação sexual, uso
de contraceptivos, entre outros,&lt;span style=&quot;color: #212121;&quot;&gt; ocorre a chamada
disbiose vaginal, e abre porta para o desenvolvimento das duas condições patogênicas
mais prevalentes, as vaginoses e vaginites (candidíase).&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #131413; font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 12.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-tab-count: 1;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;Nas Vaginoses
Bacterianas (VB), a redução do biofilme formado pelos &lt;i style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-style: normal;&quot;&gt;Lactobacillu&lt;/i&gt;s spp. promove a formação de um biofilme bacteriano
patogênico. Dentre as bactérias mais comumente encontradas, destaca-se &lt;i style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-style: normal;&quot;&gt;Gardnerella vaginalis &lt;/i&gt;presente em cerca
de 90 % das mulheres diagnosticadas com VB, considerada a bactéria colonizadora
inicial na formação de biofilme, e que desempenha um papel central no estágio
inicial de adesão deste micro-organismo às células do epitélio vaginal para
formação do arcabouço do biofilme. Uma vez consolidado a existência deste
biofilme bacteriano abre a porta para a entrada de diferentes micro-organismos.
Este fato pode ser confirmado na literatura, que descreve que &lt;i style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-style: normal;&quot;&gt;G. vaginalis&lt;/i&gt; induz uma relação
simbiótica com outras bactérias associadas a VB, pois não é raro encontrar a
presença de &lt;i style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-style: normal;&quot;&gt;G. vaginalis&lt;/i&gt; e &lt;i style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-style: normal;&quot;&gt;Atopobium vaginae&lt;/i&gt;, co-detectadas nas BV,
sugerindo uma cooperação efetiva na formação de um biofilme polimicrobiano.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none; text-indent: 35.4pt;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #131413; font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 12.0pt;&quot;&gt;Esse dueto formado pela redução de &lt;i style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-style: normal;&quot;&gt;Lactobacillus&lt;/i&gt; spp. e a formação de biofilme, também é observado na Candidíase
Vulvovaginal (CVV), pois como a &lt;i style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-style: normal;&quot;&gt;Candida&lt;/i&gt;
spp. é comensal na MBV e se mantem em harmonia com o hospedeiro, quando há uma
ruptura neste equilíbrio, essa levedura encontra condições ideais para
colonizar esse sítio anatômico. Nesta condição patogênica, &lt;i style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-style: normal;&quot;&gt;Candida&lt;/i&gt; spp. adquire a capacidade de formar biofilmes, que se inicia
a partir da adesão deste fungo às células do epitélio vaginal, completando a
chamada fase de adesão do biofilme, em seguida estas leveduras multiplicam-se e
fazem agregação na chamada fase de colonização, e posteriormente ocorre a
produção de material extracelular e o desenvolvimento de uma matriz de biofilme
madura, que passa a dominar a microbiota vaginal. Nesta condição patogênica, &lt;i style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-style: normal;&quot;&gt;Candida&lt;/i&gt; spp. representa um importante
atributo de virulência, sua capacidade de restringir a penetração de
antifúngicos e consequentemente a erradicação/controle deste micro-organismo na
microbiota vaginal.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 12.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-tab-count: 1;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;O biofilme formado nas vaginites e
vaginoses &lt;span style=&quot;color: #131413;&quot;&gt;representa dois grandes desafios: o
primeiro está ligado à resistência aos antifúngicos empregados nos tratamentos usuais,
e o segundo ao diagnóstico clínico baseado apenas nos critérios de Amsel e
Nugent, pois em algumas destas infecções os sintomas podem ser semelhantes, e
também sabemos hoje que &lt;i style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-style: normal;&quot;&gt;Candida&lt;/i&gt; spp.
é capaz de crescer em um ambiente ácido, gerando mais um fator confundidor. Um
diagnóstico laboratorial preciso hoje disponível por técnicas moleculares, e o
emprego de tratamentos coadjuvantes que desestruturem os biofilmes patogênicos
representam um novo caminho a ser seguido para um sucesso terapêutico.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;color: #131413; font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 9.0pt; line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;Leitura recomendada:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-align: justify; text-autospace: none;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;Campisciano G., Zanotta N., Petix V., Corich L., De Seta F., Comar M. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;Vaginal microbiota
dysmicrobism and role of biofilm-forming bacteria. &lt;b&gt;Frontiers In Bioscience&lt;/b&gt;,
n. 10, p. 528-536, 2018.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: .0001pt; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot; , serif; font-size: 9.0pt; line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;Gupta P., Sarkar S.,&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;Das B., Bhattacharjee S., Tribedi P. Biofilm, pathogenesis and
prevention - a journey to break the wall: a review. Arch Microbiol, n.198, p. 1–15,
2016. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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