FertilityProRegistry.com

What Is a Sertoli Cell?

Fri, 15 Apr 2011 12:43:06 PST

A sertoli cell is an integral part of the male reproductive system. It is found in the seminiferous tubule, a part of the testes. A sertoli cell plays an integral role in the maturation of the sperm cells or the spermatozoa. This is vital for the sperm to attain motility and potency. Spermatogenesis and Sertoli Cell This process of sperm maturation is called spermatogenesis. Spermatogenesis is initiated during puberty and lasts for most part of a male’s life. This is why the sertoli ce...

Understanding Self IVF Injections

Fri, 15 Apr 2011 12:42:23 PST

IVF injections are necessary to induce ovulation and make the fertilization process possible. The injections can be administered by a medical assistant, but you can also administer these injections at home so you won’t have to waste time going to a clinic on a regular basis. Why the IVF Shots Are Important IVF shots are important, as these will assist the production of ovules. Typically, one ovule is released each month and this can be extracted and fertilized. When IVF shots are used,...

In Vitro Fertilization after Use of Chemotherapy

Fri, 15 Apr 2011 12:41:40 PST

In vitro fertilization is an artificial means of combining an egg (or several) with sperm cells, attempting to obtain a viable embryo that will be deposited in the mother’s womb. The procedure is chosen by couples that have a fertility problem or a disease that may interfere with the fertilization process. Cancer patients often ask whether the chemotherapy will affect their fertility. Chemo drugs may affect fertility and may result in the patient’s inability to become pregnant; how...

Preserving Fertility in Women with Cancer

Fri, 15 Apr 2011 12:39:30 PST

Often treatments for cancer, such as cancer-related surgery or higher doses of chemotherapy or radiation, can cause ovarian failure and affect fertility. With recent advances in oncology and the treatment of cancer, options are increasing to maintain the reproductive process for both men and women. Effects of Chemotherapy and Radiation on Fertility As damage to the ovaries by chemotherapy and radiation cancer treatments can worsen and be irreparable, the absence of menstrual periods (a...

The American Society of Reproductive Medicine (ASRM)

Fri, 15 Apr 2011 12:38:40 PST

The American Society of Reproductive Medicine, or ASRM, is a non-profit organization that focuses on infertility and reproductive medicine. History of ASRM The American Society of Reproductive Medicine was founded in 1944 by a small group of physicians and experts focused on infertility in Chicago. Members of this group helped discover many of the standard procedures used in infertility today, such as in vitro fertilization and donor insemination. These physicians found many standard approac...

The Difference between a Hysterosalpingogram (HSG) and a Sono-Hysterogram

Fri, 15 Apr 2011 12:37:57 PST

Hysterosalpingogram (HSG) and sonohysterograms are two very commonly used medical processes used by professionals in the field of medical diagnosis. Both of them are non-surgical ways of viewing the female’s internal reproductive system, especially during pregnancy. However, the two are distinct from each other and have some differences. Hysterosalpingogram Hysterosalpingogram (hysteron = uterus; salpingo = fallopian tube) involves viewing the uterus, fallopian tube and the other organ...

Understanding Hysterosalpingography (HSG)

Fri, 15 Apr 2011 12:37:15 PST

Hysterosalpingography (HSG), also known as an uterosalpingography, is a medical examination of a woman’s uterus and fallopian tubes done with the use of an x-ray. Purpose of a HSG The HSG examination is used mostly to determine the reason for women experiencing difficulties with conceiving. With this type of technique, the woman’s uterus and fallopian tubes can be assessed for any abnormalities or blockages. Scarring or other abnormalities can be discovered with this x-...

How Can Automimmune Disease Affect Fertility

Fri, 15 Apr 2011 12:36:30 PST

Fertility may be affected by several factors including certain diseases you may have. If you have been diagnosed with an autoimmune disease, you will have to discuss your options of becoming pregnant with your fertility doctor. In the past, autoimmune diseases such as lupus have made it impossible to become pregnant and doctors advised against pregnancies, but today, pregnancy is possible despite the presence of an autoimmune disease. It is important to talk to your doctor and when becoming pr...

How are Autoimmune Diseases Treated for Infertility?

Fri, 15 Apr 2011 12:35:06 PST

Infertility may be associated with the presence of certain autoimmune diseases. Treatments may be available in some cases, but due to the fact that there are many unknown facts about the causes of these diseases, certain treatments may not work. The immune system should be suppressed to avoid early pregnancy loss. Ideally, conception should happen when the disease is in remission. Autoimmune Diseases and Infertility Many autoimmune diseases will cause fertility issues or pregnancy loss. To i...

Coping with Miscarriage

Fri, 15 Apr 2011 12:33:26 PST

A miscarriage can be a devastating event in your life. This is a great loss for you and your partner, even if you never had the chance to hold the baby. Studies have shown that on average, women suffer more than men. When you suffer a miscarriage, you will need to find means of coping with this idea and the very first step is to recognize that you suffered a loss. Accept the Loss Denial may occur in many couples that suffer from a miscarriage. If you experience denial and you want to get over ...

Understanding How PCOS Relates to Androgens

Wed, 13 Apr 2011 15:59:20 PST

Androgens and PCOS (Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome) are closely related. PCOS is among the most common of female endocrine disorders. It can induce infertility. Relationship Between PCOS & Androgens PCOS surfaces when there is an excess synthesis of androgens among females. Please note that androgens include all male hormones, among which testosterone is considered the primary constituent. Usually, women have very low concentrations of testosterone in their bloodstream. They tend to have gr...

Does IVF Work to Cause Ovulation in Women with PCOS?

Wed, 13 Apr 2011 15:58:30 PST

PCOS is the abbreviated form for polycystic ovarian syndrome, a condition that affects many women and is a major cause of infertility in women that have the condition. PCOS PCOS is a medical condition that's characterized by irregular bleeding during a menstrual cycle or absence of bleeding in a menstrual cycle, infertility, weight gain and hirsuitism. Women suffering from PCOS generally have polycystic ovaries and suffer from anovulation (lack of ovulation). The condition is characterized by ...

What Causes a Chemical Pregnancy?

Wed, 13 Apr 2011 15:57:47 PST

A chemical pregnancy is the term used for miscarriages before the pregnancy can be confirmed (e.g. before week 4 of pregnancy). A chemical pregnancy will cause the occurrence of a period which will be on time or just a few days late. There are a few reasons that can cause chemical pregnancy. Causes of a Chemical Pregnancy A chemical pregnancy may occur even in healthy women, but there are also a few causes that are suspected to lead to such a miscarriage: Luteal phase defect, whi...

How Can You Prevent Chemical Pregnancies?

Wed, 13 Apr 2011 15:57:00 PST

Chemical pregnancies can occur in women who are trying to get pregnant and indicate a miscarriage before week 5 of pregnancy. About 15% to 20% of women that become pregnant may experience a chemical pregnancy. There are some possible causes of chemical pregnancy, so you may prevent an early miscarriage if you make sure you are healthy. Preventing Chemical Pregnancies Even if the precise causes of chemical pregnancy are not known, there are some possible causes of early miscarriage. You shoul...

Medical Treatment of (Polycystic Ovary Syndrome) PCOS

Wed, 13 Apr 2011 15:54:41 PST

PCOS or polycystic ovary syndrome may be a contributing factor to infertility in women. However, not all women diagnosed with PCOS have difficulties becoming pregnant. If you have PCOS and this is linked to failure to conceive, your fertility doctor will recommend a few medication treatments. The medications can reduce the levels of insulin and testosterone and regulate the menses, reducing the other symptoms of PCOS as well. Understanding PCOS Polycystic ovary syndrome is an endocrine disor...

What Is an Ovulation Induction?

Wed, 13 Apr 2011 15:53:53 PST

Ovulation induction can be part of the in vitro fertilization procedure or performed to control ovulation and increase the chances of fertilization during an intrauterine insemination or sexual intercourse. Drugs or injections will be administered and these will stimulate the follicles so that several eggs may result in a single cycle. Ovulation Induction Ovulation induction may be recommended in female patients who are trying to get pregnant and may have failed due to a lack of ovulation or...

Understanding FSH Medicine

Wed, 13 Apr 2011 15:53:09 PST

FSH stands for the follicle stimulating hormone, which is naturally produced by the pituitary gland. However, FSH may be supplemented in patients that are about to undergo egg retrieval, to stimulate the maturation of several eggs. FSH Medicine Uses The follicle stimulating hormone is produced by the pituitary gland. When there is a pituitary gland defect and FSH is not produced in normal amounts, the patient can experience fertility problems. The levels of FSH may be lowered by contracept...

How to Lower the Number of IVF Shots

Wed, 13 Apr 2011 15:52:24 PST

IVF, or In Vitro Fertilization, is the process of removing an egg from the woman's body, fertilizing it and then injecting the egg back into the womb. The IVF treatment is a solution for infertile couples. Since the procedure does not guarantee success and is very costly, it is often the last recourse for couples. To prepare the body for the IVF procedure, the woman is given IVF shots. Types and Methods of IVF Shots The number of shots varies with each individual and depends on the IVF p...

4 Ways to Make Giving IVF Injections Easier

Wed, 13 Apr 2011 15:51:41 PST

IVF infections are administered to stimulate ovulation and provide the necessary hormones for the maturation of the eggs, so that these can be used during the in vitro fertilization procedure. The injections can be administered at a fertility clinic, but you may also learn how to administer these at home to save some time. You can learn how to administer these injections or have your partner administer them for you. Here are four ways to make giving these injections easier: 1. Practice on an ...

What Is Spermatogenesis?

Wed, 13 Apr 2011 15:50:47 PST

The concept of spermatogenesis is, in essence, the production of sperm cells within the male body. The biological specifics of this process are quite complicated and involve many different steps and individual mechanisms. In most healthy males, the process known as spermatogenesis begins at the time of puberty and continues through the end of life or until the man has reached a very advanced age. Unlike women, who are incapable of producing additional eggs throughout life, the male body will c...

What Is an Endometrium?

Mon, 28 Mar 2011 15:05:35 PST

The endometrium is an important part of every woman's reproductive system. Just as the other parts of this system are all crucial in determining a woman's fertility, so is the endometrium. This part of the body is the inner lining of the uterus. According to the hormones that are present in a woman's body and the length of time since her last menstruation, the endometrium may be thicker or thinner. Read on for a brief overview of what the endometrium is, what purpose it has, and how it can aff...

Can a CT Scan Affect Sperm?

Mon, 28 Mar 2011 15:04:41 PST

Sperm cells are important for fertilization and their quality may be influenced by several factors such as hot tubs or bike riding. You may wonder if a CT scan can affect sperm cells in any way. The response will depend on the dose of the radiation, but most CT scans will not harm sperm cells and will only be dangerous if repeated several times in a short amount of time. CT Scans Effect on Sperm A CT scan is x-ray computed tomography and is an analysis that can be performed in various areas ...

What Is a Luteal Phase Defect?

Mon, 28 Mar 2011 15:03:45 PST

A luteal phase defect can be a cause of early miscarriage or failure to conceive. The luteal phase is the period between the day of the ovulation and the day of the menstruation. If this phase is shorter than normal, you won’t be able to sustain a pregnancy and may have a miscarriage if implantation occurs. The condition occurs in about 5% women. Once detected, the luteal phase defect can be corrected. Understanding Luteal Phase Defect The luteal phase is the time between the ovulation...

Understanding Your Progesterone Levels

Mon, 28 Mar 2011 15:02:24 PST

Progesterone levels are essential for fertility and low levels may result in an incapacity to become pregnant. In addition to estrogen, progesterone is a sexual hormone that will be secreted during the cycle. Understanding your levels of progesterone is important to detect any possible abnormalities. Progesterone supplementation is often recommended and can correct a deficit of hormones. Progesterone Levels and Your Cycle Progesterone levels will fluctuate during your cycle. A cycle has two ...

What is a D and C?

Mon, 28 Mar 2011 15:01:07 PST

A D and C stands for “dilation” and “curettage.” The procedure is performed on the uterus: the cervix is dilated and the uterine lining is scraped with a curet. The Procedure Explained In a D and C, an obstetrician or surgeon dilates a patient’s cervix to gain entry to her uterus. The cervix will be dilated either through medications or by inserting a series of increasingly large rods into the opening to make it wider. Using a tool called a curet, the doctor the...