<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><?xml-stylesheet href="http://www.blogger.com/styles/atom.css" type="text/css"?><feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom' xmlns:openSearch='http://a9.com/-/spec/opensearchrss/1.0/' xmlns:blogger='http://schemas.google.com/blogger/2008' xmlns:georss='http://www.georss.org/georss' xmlns:gd="http://schemas.google.com/g/2005" xmlns:thr='http://purl.org/syndication/thread/1.0'><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7086207489783607666</id><updated>2026-10-30T19:21:50.012-07:00</updated><category term="soal dan pembahasan fisika"/><category term="utbk"/><category term="kelas 10"/><category term="kelas 11"/><category term="UN SMA"/><category term="rangkuman materi dan contoh soal fisika"/><category term="kelas 12"/><category term="SBMPTN"/><category term="SOAL DAN PEMBAHASAN TRY OUT UN FISIKA"/><category term="SMP"/><category term="fisika smp"/><category term="soal TPS"/><category term="usbn"/><category term="olimpiade"/><category term="optik"/><category 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term="padanan kata"/><category term="pascal"/><category term="pemahaman bacaan dan menulis"/><category term="pemanasan global"/><category term="pembahasan osp 2024"/><category term="penalaran matematika"/><category term="penalaran umum"/><category term="pengetahuan dan pemahaman umum"/><category term="pergeseran wien"/><category term="persen"/><category term="plank"/><category term="poltekkes"/><category term="proporsi"/><category term="radiasi benda hitam"/><category term="radioaktivitas inti atom"/><category term="rangkaian seri paralel"/><category term="relativitas khusus"/><category term="sbmptn 2017"/><category term="sbmptn 2018"/><category term="semester 2"/><category term="semester ganjil"/><category term="sinonim"/><category term="sma"/><category term="soal"/><category term="soal dan pembahasan fisika UTBK 2019"/><category term="soal dan pembahasan sbmptn"/><category term="soal osn 2023 fisika"/><category term="spektrum atom hidrogen"/><category term="tata surya"/><category term="teori atom"/><category term="teori kinetik gas dan termodinamika"/><category term="tumbukan"/><category term="un 2019"/><category term="un fisika 2009 - 2019"/><category term="usbn 2019"/><category term="utbk 2020 fisika"/><category term="utbk 2023"/><category term="utbk 2024"/><category term="utbk fisika 2020"/><category term="viskositas"/><title type='text'>fsm blog fisika</title><subtitle type='html'>blog ini membahas segala sesuatu tentang fisika, tentang rangkuman materi fisika, tentang soal dan pembahasan fisika, tentang praktikum fisika dan lain-lain yang berguna siswa, guru dan semua orang yang ingin belajar fisika</subtitle><link rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#feed' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://fisikasekolahmadrasah.blogspot.com/feeds/posts/default'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/7086207489783607666/posts/default?redirect=false'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://fisikasekolahmadrasah.blogspot.com/'/><link rel='hub' href='http://pubsubhubbub.appspot.com/'/><link rel='next' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/7086207489783607666/posts/default?start-index=26&amp;max-results=25&amp;redirect=false'/><author><name>suaragumam</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/11273842962709998883</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='24' src='//4.bp.blogspot.com/_K1apAF0J5vw/SmLr0ao-GTI/AAAAAAAAAA4/EzJzEZ7Exbk/S220-s150/syaiful+pegang+batmen+air.jpg'/></author><generator version='7.00' uri='http://www.blogger.com'>Blogger</generator><openSearch:totalResults>255</openSearch:totalResults><openSearch:startIndex>1</openSearch:startIndex><openSearch:itemsPerPage>25</openSearch:itemsPerPage><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7086207489783607666.post-8674030162410023703</id><published>2026-07-30T17:00:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2026-07-30T17:00:00.211-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="bahasa inggris"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="TKA"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="TKA 2025"/><title type='text'>SOAL ASLI TKA BAHASA INGGRIS 2025 SESI 2</title><content type='html'>&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;Text 1&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p align=&quot;center&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: 8.0pt; mso-margin-top-alt: 0cm; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;The Galapagos Islands&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: 8.0pt; mso-margin-top-alt: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: 8.0pt; mso-margin-top-alt: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;The Galapagos Islands are one of the most
fascinating destinations in the world. Located for off the coast of Ecuador,
these volcanic islands rise from the blue waters of the Pacific Ocean like
scattered germs. Each island has its own shape and character, but the largest
one, Isabela, stands out with its towering volcanoes like Sierra Negra and long
stretches of quiet coastline, Life on the islands is calm and quiet in small
coastal towns like those on Santa Cruz and San Cristóbal, people live close to
nature and earn a living from fishing farming, or guiding tourists through the
natural wonders around them&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: 8.0pt; mso-margin-top-alt: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: 8.0pt; mso-margin-top-alt: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;The Galapagos are famous for their rare and unique
animals, Giant tortoises slowly walk across grassy fields. Morine iguanas rest
on black volcanic rocks near the sea. Bright blue-footed boobies dive into the
water to catch fish. The Galapagos finches small birds with different kinds of
beaks, sing in the trees, Each beak shape matches the food the bird eats. These
animals live only in the Golopogós and nowhere else in the world.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: 8.0pt; mso-margin-top-alt: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-bottom: 8.0pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: 8.0pt; mso-margin-top-alt: 0cm; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;The
Galapagos islands are a peaceful place where people can explore, learn and
enjoy the beauty of nature The landscape just Interesting in dry areas, tall
cactus and bushes grow from rocky ground. in the higher parts, the land is
green and full of ferns and trees. The weather is warm and dry with little
rain. As part of a national park and a UNESCO World Heritage site, the Galapago
islands are carefully protected. The islands have quiet walking paths, marked
visitor zones and local guides who help people enjoy the wildlife without
causing harm. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 18.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;1.&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-language-override: normal; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-size-adjust: none; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;The
writer suggests that the Galapagos islands are unique and important. Which part
of the text best support this idea? There is more than one correct answer&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo2; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 9.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri;&quot;&gt;-&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-language-override: normal; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-size-adjust: none; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;Some
animals live only in the Galapagos and nowhere else on earth&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo2; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 9.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri;&quot;&gt;-&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-language-override: normal; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-size-adjust: none; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;The
dry lowlands grow tall cactus and bushes on the rocky ground&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo2; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 9.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri;&quot;&gt;-&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-language-override: normal; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-size-adjust: none; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;Local
people do daily work like fishing, farming, or helping tourists.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo2; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 9.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri;&quot;&gt;-&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-language-override: normal; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-size-adjust: none; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;The
islands are part of national park and protected by UNESCO&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo2; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 9.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri;&quot;&gt;-&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-language-override: normal; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-size-adjust: none; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;Each
islands looks different and has its own natural landscapes&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo2; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 18.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;2.&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-language-override: normal; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-size-adjust: none; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;Which
of the following are characteristics of the Galapagos Islands mentioned in the
text?&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 18.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;There is more
than one correct answer. Click on every correct answer.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo2; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 9.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri;&quot;&gt;-&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-language-override: normal; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-size-adjust: none; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;Some
birds have beaks that fit the food they eat.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo2; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 9.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri;&quot;&gt;-&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-language-override: normal; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-size-adjust: none; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;The
islands often get cold wind and heavy rain.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo2; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 9.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri;&quot;&gt;-&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-language-override: normal; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-size-adjust: none; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;Forests
and lakes cover the land near the coast.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo2; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 9.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri;&quot;&gt;-&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-language-override: normal; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-size-adjust: none; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;High
places are green with plants and tall trees.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo2; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 9.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri;&quot;&gt;-&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-language-override: normal; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-size-adjust: none; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;Soft
sand spreads across most ports of the islands.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 18.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 18.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;3.&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-language-override: normal; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-size-adjust: none; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;Which
detail would best persuade people to visit the Galapagos Islands?&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo3; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-language-override: normal; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-size-adjust: none; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;A
Tourist rules and limits set in protected parts of the islands.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo3; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-language-override: normal; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-size-adjust: none; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;Details
about how cactus and ferns grow in different areas.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo3; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-language-override: normal; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-size-adjust: none; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;Activities that
visitors can do with local people on the islands.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo3; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-language-override: normal; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-size-adjust: none; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;Weather
conditions that affect sea animals in the Galapagos.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo3; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-language-override: normal; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-size-adjust: none; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;Population
data of birds and reptiles found on nearby islands.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 18.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 18.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;4.&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-language-override: normal; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-size-adjust: none; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;The
author mentioned &quot;these volcanic islands rise from the blue waters of the
Pacific Ocean like scattered gems. The phrase scattered gems&quot; describes
the islands&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo4; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-language-override: normal; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-size-adjust: none; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;are
placed in a straight row and all look the same&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo4; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-language-override: normal; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-size-adjust: none; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;are
surrounded by clear water with colored rocks&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo4; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-language-override: normal; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-size-adjust: none; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;appear small and
round like balls floating on water&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo4; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-language-override: normal; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-size-adjust: none; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;seem to hold
gold, silver, and other treasure inside&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpLast&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo4; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-language-override: normal; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-size-adjust: none; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;spread
out across the sea and shine under sunlight&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;margin: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-ID&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p style=&quot;margin: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-ID&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;Text 2&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;margin: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-ID&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;From School Strike to
Global Stage&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-ID&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;margin: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-ID&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;Greta Thunberg is
an environmental activist who voices the global climate movement. She was born
in 2003 in Stockholm, Sweden and was diagnosed with Asperger syndrome. An
Asperger person tends to focus deeply on one idea or interest. Climate change
became her issue. Since she was eight years old, she decided to become a vegan
and refused to travel by airplane. Seeking to make a greater impact, her youth
activism began in August 2018. She began a solo school strike outside the
Swedish Parliament at the age of 15. She held a handmade sign that, in English,
read “School Strike for Climate.” Her modest act sparked the global Fridays for
Future movement. It mobilized millions of young people across continents to
demand climate action through strikes and protests every Friday.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;margin: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-ID&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;Thunberg received
numerous invitations to speak about climate change. In September 2019, she was
invited to the UN climate event in New York. To demonstrate her commitment to
sustainability and low-carbon living, she refused to fly there and instead
sailed across the Atlantic Ocean in a zero-emissions yacht. Her powerful speech
at the summit captured headlines worldwide and cemented her status as a symbol
of youth activism. That same year, she addressed the European Parliament, the
British Parliament, and various international forums and was named Time
magazine’s Person of the Year.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;margin: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-ID&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;Greta Thunberg
continues to use her global platform to call for urgent, science-based climate
policies. She emphasizes the need to limit global warming to below 1.5°C and
criticizes governments and corporations for what she sees as insufficient
efforts.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style=&quot;margin: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-ID&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;The text is adapted from:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-ID&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.britannica.com/biography/Greta-Thunberg&quot; target=&quot;_new&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-fareast;&quot;&gt;https://www.britannica.com/biography/Greta-Thunberg&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-ID&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 18.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l4 level1 lfo5; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-ID&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-ID; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 18.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l4 level1 lfo5; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-ID&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-ID; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;5.&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-language-override: normal; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-size-adjust: none; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-ID&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-ID;&quot;&gt;What is the main
point discussed in the first paragraph?&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpLast&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level2 lfo6; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-ID&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-ID; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-language-override: normal; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-size-adjust: none; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-ID&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-ID;&quot;&gt;Greta Thunberg
traveled around the world as a teenager.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-ID&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt; line-height: 107%; mso-ansi-language: EN-ID; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin;&quot;&gt;Greta Thunberg gave a
speech in front of the Swedish Parliament.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjcx05k071dhKV77k4axNRjAQT-qiKngx7npnPohdOmTR5ZrccjlFz0QQATArEltwvrcnlN6ZAp0etu0nic3WwYI3I1TqZWzWdususuzLqSPG7q5KLMnMrZMSmzwTNA_xHRa-OcQx6WEWKit7t3IgbkAGYFfQgXSDHL67pCQI_Fiqwl0FQC_GwFwNZXcO0/s584/TKA%20BAHASA%20INGGRIS%20SESI%202.PNG&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;315&quot; data-original-width=&quot;584&quot; height=&quot;216&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjcx05k071dhKV77k4axNRjAQT-qiKngx7npnPohdOmTR5ZrccjlFz0QQATArEltwvrcnlN6ZAp0etu0nic3WwYI3I1TqZWzWdususuzLqSPG7q5KLMnMrZMSmzwTNA_xHRa-OcQx6WEWKit7t3IgbkAGYFfQgXSDHL67pCQI_Fiqwl0FQC_GwFwNZXcO0/w400-h216/TKA%20BAHASA%20INGGRIS%20SESI%202.PNG&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;SOAL SELENGKAPNYA SILAHKAN DOWNLOAD FILE DI BAWAH&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://docs.google.com/document/d/17GW7ACjrmlYi15EM1gVpLmz9aId7jppX/edit?usp=sharing&amp;amp;ouid=112278818064221931024&amp;amp;rtpof=true&amp;amp;sd=true&quot;&gt;PDF/ DOCX&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://fisikasekolahmadrasah.blogspot.com/feeds/8674030162410023703/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://fisikasekolahmadrasah.blogspot.com/2026/07/text-1-galapagos-islands-galapagos.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/7086207489783607666/posts/default/8674030162410023703'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/7086207489783607666/posts/default/8674030162410023703'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://fisikasekolahmadrasah.blogspot.com/2026/07/text-1-galapagos-islands-galapagos.html' title='SOAL ASLI TKA BAHASA INGGRIS 2025 SESI 2'/><author><name>fsm</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17030458840971987838</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgrvgIqkxWh3NW3BruQiqKlZ1I6P4ATYKXNSGGqvd8RgdKOiGP2yEZFfLfm_dy05OcqFS85BMg209WAorjzUmx8_LYNxgu4nMDkP0dCsrOlz6U8B7OfB5FX0oJv-w_MKdE/s220/P_20180607_163039_BF_1.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjcx05k071dhKV77k4axNRjAQT-qiKngx7npnPohdOmTR5ZrccjlFz0QQATArEltwvrcnlN6ZAp0etu0nic3WwYI3I1TqZWzWdususuzLqSPG7q5KLMnMrZMSmzwTNA_xHRa-OcQx6WEWKit7t3IgbkAGYFfQgXSDHL67pCQI_Fiqwl0FQC_GwFwNZXcO0/s72-w400-h216-c/TKA%20BAHASA%20INGGRIS%20SESI%202.PNG" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7086207489783607666.post-5702452942611740591</id><published>2026-07-29T20:02:50.137-07:00</published><updated>2026-07-29T20:02:50.138-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="bahasa inggris"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="TKA"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="TKA 2025"/><title type='text'>soal TKA SMA 2025 bahasa Inggris | Soal Asli</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgB3wAjMVchPJKYVSSncbYQaY265cK5dIey9fixP4Z-ZfZySosaLKZ1CohqUkNnQs1Sf_2xIxcRgJozUImFwgPDB0xUF4e1zDSz0VXSp7NeGBH2HZWUVjys4TOcAKSDWJWM6pNDucjqihE-40cV5x7Hl8-X27wToOEZVGuHmOxNhIG3Oko3N4Gi9xTI0dU/s472/TKA%20BAHASA%20INGGRIS.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;267&quot; data-original-width=&quot;472&quot; height=&quot;226&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgB3wAjMVchPJKYVSSncbYQaY265cK5dIey9fixP4Z-ZfZySosaLKZ1CohqUkNnQs1Sf_2xIxcRgJozUImFwgPDB0xUF4e1zDSz0VXSp7NeGBH2HZWUVjys4TOcAKSDWJWM6pNDucjqihE-40cV5x7Hl8-X27wToOEZVGuHmOxNhIG3Oko3N4Gi9xTI0dU/w400-h226/TKA%20BAHASA%20INGGRIS.png&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;cupilkan:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;The
surroundings of these lodges are breathtaking Towering trees stretch toward the
sky, providing shade and shelter for colorful birds and playful monkeys. The
air is fresh, filled with the scent of wildflowers and damp earth. Nearby
rivers flow gently, offering a peaceful atmosphere for both guests and workers.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;Many
lodges are located near protected national parks, where hospitality workers can
interact with conservationists, researchers, and local communities. This allows
them to gain hands-on experience in both tourism and environmental protection.
Eco-lodges in Costa Rica teach guest services, housekeeping, eco-tour guiding
and sustainable hotel management. Many lodges use solar energy, rainwater
collection, and organic farming, ensuring that trainees learn environmentally
responsible practices&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;Eco-lodges
provide job opportunities in areas such as front desk management, food service,
and tour guiding. Employees also learn about sustainability, including energy
conservation and eco-friendly business practices. Working in an eco-lodge
allows individuals to develop hospitality skills while supporting conservation
efforts. Employees gain experience in guest relations, sustainable tourism, and
nature-based hospitality, making it a rewarding career path.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-align: justify; text-indent: 1.0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;Costa
Rica&#39;s eco-lodges offer a unique blend of tourism, education, and
sustainability, making them excellent places for hospitality training and
career development. These lodges foster o deep connection between people and
nature, allowing workers to experience the beauty of Costa Rica&#39;s landscapes
while contributing to their preservation Choosing a career in an eco-lodge
means embracing a lifestyle that supports sustainability, cultural
appreciation, and a greener future for travel&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 18.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;1.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7.0pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;Which
parts of the text best show how tourism in Costa Rica supports sustainability?&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo2; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7.0pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;There
is more than one correct answer. Click on every correct answer.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo2; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7.0pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;Creating
peaceful environments for visitors to relax in nature.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo2; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7.0pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;Using clean
energy and organic methods in lodge operations.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo2; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7.0pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;Teaching workers
to manage hotels with eco-friendly systems.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo2; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7.0pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;Exploring
the rainforest&#39;s natural beauty and local wild animals.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpLast&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo2; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;F.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7.0pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;Learning
guest services like housekeeping and front desk duties.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraph&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 18.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;2.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7.0pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;Eco-lodges
in Costa Rica provide good work chances because they are …&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-indent: 18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;There
is more than one correct answer. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo3; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7.0pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;Creating
peaceful spaces for visitors to relax and unwind&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo3; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7.0pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;Providing
training in managing hotels with green practices&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo3; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7.0pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;Connecting
visitors with local communities and researches.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo3; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7.0pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;Giving people
practical skills in tourism and guest services&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpLast&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo3; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7.0pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;Introducing
the rainforest&#39;s beauty to people in unique ways&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 18.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;3.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7.0pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;What
is the main topic of the text?&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l4 level1 lfo4; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7.0pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;The
modem technology used in managing eco-lodges efficiently.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l4 level1 lfo4; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7.0pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;The
role of eco-lodges in increasing profits for the tourism industry.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l4 level1 lfo4; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7.0pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;The growing
popularity of eco-lodges in different parts of the world&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l4 level1 lfo4; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7.0pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;The different
features of eco-lodges compared to regular hotels.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l4 level1 lfo4; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7.0pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;The
positive impact of eco-lodges on nature and local communities.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpLast&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 18.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;4.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7.0pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;According
to the text, eco-lodges help people develop skills in &lt;u&gt;nature-based
hospitality&lt;/u&gt;.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; text-indent: 18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;What
does the underlined phrase most likely mean?&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo5; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7.0pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;A
policy that prevents the use of natural resources in tourism areas&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo5; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7.0pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;A
hotel concept focused on decorating spaces with natural elements.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo5; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7.0pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;A tourism system
that encourages responsible interaction with nature.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo5; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7.0pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;A travel program
that teaches workers how to improve communication.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpLast&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo5; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7.0pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;A
method of managing hotels using advanced technology for efficiency.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 18.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;5.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7.0pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;Which
additional fact would make the text about eco-lodges in Costa Rica more
informative?&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo6; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7.0pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;The
success story of people trained at eco-lodges.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo6; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7.0pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;The
local foods are usually served to eco-lodge guests.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo6; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7.0pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;The types of
hospitality jobs offered by the eco-lodges&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo6; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7.0pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;The tourism
income from eco-lodges near Costa Rica.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpLast&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo6; text-indent: -18.0pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7.0pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Arial Narrow&amp;quot;,sans-serif; font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;The
ways local people protect nature from damage.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;silahkan download soal asli TKA bahasa inggris SMA 2025 dalam format file doc&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;selengkapnya &amp;gt;&amp;gt;&amp;gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;download file &lt;a href=&quot;https://docs.google.com/document/d/18uFo3VEmlK5utOWjzHNbj-qq7JihoF8H/edit?usp=sharing&amp;amp;ouid=112278818064221931024&amp;amp;rtpof=true&amp;amp;sd=true&quot;&gt;pdf / docx&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://fisikasekolahmadrasah.blogspot.com/feeds/5702452942611740591/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://fisikasekolahmadrasah.blogspot.com/2026/07/soal-tka-sma-2025-bahasa-inggris-soal.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/7086207489783607666/posts/default/5702452942611740591'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/7086207489783607666/posts/default/5702452942611740591'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://fisikasekolahmadrasah.blogspot.com/2026/07/soal-tka-sma-2025-bahasa-inggris-soal.html' title='soal TKA SMA 2025 bahasa Inggris | Soal Asli'/><author><name>fsm</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17030458840971987838</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgrvgIqkxWh3NW3BruQiqKlZ1I6P4ATYKXNSGGqvd8RgdKOiGP2yEZFfLfm_dy05OcqFS85BMg209WAorjzUmx8_LYNxgu4nMDkP0dCsrOlz6U8B7OfB5FX0oJv-w_MKdE/s220/P_20180607_163039_BF_1.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgB3wAjMVchPJKYVSSncbYQaY265cK5dIey9fixP4Z-ZfZySosaLKZ1CohqUkNnQs1Sf_2xIxcRgJozUImFwgPDB0xUF4e1zDSz0VXSp7NeGBH2HZWUVjys4TOcAKSDWJWM6pNDucjqihE-40cV5x7Hl8-X27wToOEZVGuHmOxNhIG3Oko3N4Gi9xTI0dU/s72-w400-h226-c/TKA%20BAHASA%20INGGRIS.png" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7086207489783607666.post-5583194918720624695</id><published>2026-04-19T02:30:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2026-04-19T02:30:00.116-07:00</updated><title type='text'>SOAL ASLI UTBK SNBT 2026 </title><content type='html'>
  &lt;style&gt;
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      font-family: &#39;Segoe UI&#39;, sans-serif;
      background-color: #f3f4f6;
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    .container {
      max-width: 1000px;
      margin: 40px auto;
      padding: 20px;
      background-color: #ffffff;
      border-radius: 12px;
      box-shadow: 0 4px 10px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.05);
    }

    h1 {
      text-align: center;
      color: #1e3a8a;
      margin-bottom: 30px;
    }

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      display: grid;
      grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fit, minmax(280px, 1fr));
      gap: 20px;
    }

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      background-color: #e0f2fe;
      border-left: 5px solid #0284c7;
      border-radius: 8px;
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      font-size: 16px;
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      }
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&lt;div class=&quot;body&quot;&gt;

  &lt;div class=&quot;container&quot;&gt;
    &lt;h2&gt;Soal UTBK SNBT 2025 Asli dan TRY OUT Soal UTBK SNBT 2026 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;
    
    &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;fsm blog.&lt;/b&gt; berikut daftar link semua soal UTBK SNBT 2025&lt;/p&gt;
    &lt;div class=&quot;grid&quot;&gt;
      &lt;div class=&quot;card&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://fisikasekolahmadrasah.blogspot.com/2025/07/soal-asli-pengetahuan-dan-pemahaman.html&quot;&gt;Soal PPU UTBK SNBT 2025&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
      &lt;div class=&quot;card&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://fisikasekolahmadrasah.blogspot.com/2025/07/penalaran-bacaan-dan-menulis-pbm-utbk.html&quot;&gt;Soal PBM UTBK SNBT 2025&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
      &lt;div class=&quot;card&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://fisikasekolahmadrasah.blogspot.com/2025/07/soal-asli-penalaran-matematika-utbk.html&quot;&gt;Soal Penalaran Matematika UTBK SNBT 2025&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
      &lt;div class=&quot;card&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://fisikasekolahmadrasah.blogspot.com/2025/07/soal-penilaian-kuantitatif-pk-utbk-snbt.html&quot;&gt;Soal Penalaran Kuantitatis UTBK SNBT 2025&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
      &lt;div class=&quot;card&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://fisikasekolahmadrasah.blogspot.com/2025/07/soal-utbk-snbt-2025-literasi-bahasa.html&quot;&gt;Soal Literasi Bahasa Inggris UTBK SNBT 2025&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
      &lt;div class=&quot;card&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://fisikasekolahmadrasah.blogspot.com/2026/04/soal-literasi-bahasa-indonesia-utbk.html&quot;&gt;PBM Literasi Bahasa Indonesia UTBK SNBT 2025&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
      
    &lt;/div&gt;
  &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;/div&gt;

</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://fisikasekolahmadrasah.blogspot.com/feeds/5583194918720624695/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://fisikasekolahmadrasah.blogspot.com/2026/04/soal-asli-utbk-snbt-2026.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/7086207489783607666/posts/default/5583194918720624695'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/7086207489783607666/posts/default/5583194918720624695'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://fisikasekolahmadrasah.blogspot.com/2026/04/soal-asli-utbk-snbt-2026.html' title='SOAL ASLI UTBK SNBT 2026 '/><author><name>fsm</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17030458840971987838</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgrvgIqkxWh3NW3BruQiqKlZ1I6P4ATYKXNSGGqvd8RgdKOiGP2yEZFfLfm_dy05OcqFS85BMg209WAorjzUmx8_LYNxgu4nMDkP0dCsrOlz6U8B7OfB5FX0oJv-w_MKdE/s220/P_20180607_163039_BF_1.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7086207489783607666.post-9149001465925260898</id><published>2026-04-18T18:48:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2026-04-18T19:39:33.842-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="snbt"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="utbk"/><title type='text'>Soal Literasi Bahasa Indonesia UTBK SNBP 20225</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg1234fiatMfSXNGrsTlhSQabuTGtf70N6Ui3yqpXXNO9bRma5cXwKj64lAvyTrJqrTBasW-8UDpT_PrDKuywiCOu_K0sOzGJ5zMvAaWmYTlz4vWTJFJfgCzhRDhq_oDz0BHPpU9Dvkwqsd0Cq4cOclCWxtH5gkeoAkIEczyjDpiyOZ9WAEA14nYJgbyiw/s949/litindo%20snbt%202025.png&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;405&quot; data-original-width=&quot;949&quot; height=&quot;137&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg1234fiatMfSXNGrsTlhSQabuTGtf70N6Ui3yqpXXNO9bRma5cXwKj64lAvyTrJqrTBasW-8UDpT_PrDKuywiCOu_K0sOzGJ5zMvAaWmYTlz4vWTJFJfgCzhRDhq_oDz0BHPpU9Dvkwqsd0Cq4cOclCWxtH5gkeoAkIEczyjDpiyOZ9WAEA14nYJgbyiw/s320/litindo%20snbt%202025.png&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;b style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;Literasi Bahasa
Indonesia&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; tab-stops: 79.45pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;Teks 1 untuk soal
nomor 1 – 4&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; tab-stops: 79.45pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;Susu merupakan minuman bergizi tinggj yang dibutuhkan
oleh balita untuk dapat tumbuh dan berkembang secara optimal. Namun, susu
sering kali digolongkan sebagai minuman yang berharga cukup mahal, terutama
sediaan susu yang telah mengalami berbagai proses pengolahan. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;Di pasaran, susu tersedia dalam bentuk
minuman kemasan yang biasanya telah ditambahkan sukrosa serta zat perisai
tertentu untuk memberikan variasi rasa. Kandungan gizi dalam susu sangat
dipengaruhi oleh jenis ternak yang menghasilkannya, jenis makanan yang
dikonsumsi ternak, dan tingkat kesehatan ternak. Setiap 100 mL susu sapi murni
rata-rata dapat menghasilkan energi sekitar 259 kJ.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; tab-stops: 79.45pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;Umumnya, kandungan susu sapi murni menurut
berat adalah 87% air, 3,7% lemak, 3,5% protein, 4,9% laktosa, 0,07% mineral,
dan sisanya berupa berbagai jenis vitamin, enzim, dan lain-lain. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;Mineral yang terdapat dalam susu sapi murni di
antaranya adalah kalsium, fosfor, natrium, besi, tembaga, dan seng. Kalsium dan
fosfor merupakan mineral penting untuk pertumbuhan tulang dan gigi.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; tab-stops: 79.45pt; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;Susu juga mengandung vitamin yang larut dalam lemak,
yaitu vitamin A, D, E, dan K, serta vitamin yang larut dalam air, yaitu vitamin
B dan C. Selain itu, di dalam susu juga terdapat beberapa jenis enzim, seperti
peroksidase, katalase, fosfatase, dan lipase. Lipase berfungsi untuk
menghidrolisis lipid. Di antara enzim-enzim tersebut, peroksidase dan fosfatase
umumnya digunakan sebagai indikator kecukupan pasteurisasi susu karena kedua
enzim ini akan rusak pada suhu pasteurisasi, sementara vitamin, mineral, dan
enzim lain tidak mengalami perubahan.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p align=&quot;right&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; tab-stops: 79.45pt; text-align: right;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 8pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;(Diadaptasi dari
berbagai sumber)&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l13 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.3pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;1.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;Simbol salah satu
mineral yang terkandung dalam susu sesuai dengan bacaan di atas adalah…..&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l14 level1 lfo2; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;F&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l14 level1 lfo2; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;N&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l14 level1 lfo2; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;Be&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l14 level1 lfo2; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;Cu&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l14 level1 lfo2; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;Se&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l13 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.3pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;2.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;Menurut bacaan,
senyawa karbohidrat yang terdapat dalam susu sapi murni adalah…..&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l6 level1 lfo3; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;amilum&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l6 level1 lfo3; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;selulosa&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l6 level1 lfo3; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;sukrosa&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l6 level1 lfo3; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;laktosa&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l6 level1 lfo3; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;vitamin&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l13 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.3pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;3.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;pernyataan yang benar
tentang peroksidase dan lipase yang terdapat dalam susu adalah…..&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l8 level1 lfo4; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;peroksidase dapat menghidrolisis
molekul lemak dalam susu&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l8 level1 lfo4; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;lipase merupakan enzim yang terdenaturasi pada suhu pasteurisasi susu&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l8 level1 lfo4; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;peroksidase akan mengalami perubahan warna pada suhu pasteurisasi susu&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l8 level1 lfo4; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;lipase dalam susu akan menghidrolisis molekul laktosa menjadi asam karboksilat&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpLast&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l8 level1 lfo4; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;peroksidase dan lipase merupakan protein yang berfungsi sebagai
biokatalisator&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l13 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.3pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;4.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;Pemanasan susu pada suhu yang sedikit lebih tinggi dari suhu pasteurisasi
mengakibatkan.....&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l24 level1 lfo5; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;Hidrolisis molekul lemak sehingga susu menjadi asam lemak dan gliserol&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l24 level1 lfo5; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;Denaturasi sebagian besar protein dan enzim sehingga menurunkan kualitas
susu&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l24 level1 lfo5; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;Katabolisme susu sehingga memperkecil kandungan energinya&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l24 level1 lfo5; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;Penurunan kadar kalsium dan fosfor sehingga menurunkan gizi susu&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpLast&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l24 level1 lfo5; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;Degradasi vitamin dalam susu sehingga menimbulkan bau tidak sedap&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;Teks 2 untuk soal nomor 5 – 8&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;Dinamika fluida berkaitan dengan tegangan geser yang
menggambarkan pengaruh luar terhadap fluida dan laju regangan geser yang
mengambarkan gerak fluida. Laju regangan fluida merupakan perubahan kecepatan
fluida per satuan jarak. Untuk aliran fluida di dalam pipa, kecepatan &lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;v(r)&lt;/i&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;merupakan kecepatan partikel fluida yang berada pada posisi radial &lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;r&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;dari pusat pipa.
Jadi, laju regangan geser sama dengan &lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;dv/dr&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;Sebagai contoh, fluida yang mengalir di dalam pipa
dengan kecepatan &lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;v(r) = vo (R-r)/R&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;memiliki laju
regangan geser &lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;-vo/R&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;yang seragam.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;Berdasarkan hubungan antara tegangan geser dan
regangan geser, fluida dapat dibagi atas fluida Newtonian dan fluida
non-Newtonian. Fluida jenis pertama dicirikan oleh rasio antara tegangan geser
dan laju regangan geser yang konstan. Rasio ini dinamakan viskositas dinamis
fluida. Jadi, untuk fluida Newtonian, tegangan geser sebanding dengan laju
regangan geser. Fluida jenis kedua tidak memiliki sifat seperti ini. Pada
fluida jenis kedua, viskositas dinamis tidak konstan, tetapi bergantung pada
laju regangan geser. Atas dasar sifat hubungan antara tegangan geser dan laju
regangan geser, fluida non-Newtonian terbagi atas fluida Bingham, fluida
dilatan, dan luida pseudoplastik. Gambar di bawah menunjukkan perbedaan
hubungan antara tegangan geser dan laju regangan geser dari fluida Bingham dan
fluida non-Newtonian.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjCuK5Clbzt_FdjY0ObYTEjhv8nZB1nwjXSDbnNLBI8mx-8tykGYUy1_mPjmIolzZqRB5BOSCvqKtD8yknhfjZyaTLKtaGF05ta_AnVjuq9dCBhpUqoVX2A4IBroAHjx4fzhV8Hk3vFAr3hdBSuZdFGgXdHT7FajV4_LDemCVZdKFHLxygRAHkiAcZz7-0/s379/litindo%202025.png&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;280&quot; data-original-width=&quot;379&quot; height=&quot;236&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjCuK5Clbzt_FdjY0ObYTEjhv8nZB1nwjXSDbnNLBI8mx-8tykGYUy1_mPjmIolzZqRB5BOSCvqKtD8yknhfjZyaTLKtaGF05ta_AnVjuq9dCBhpUqoVX2A4IBroAHjx4fzhV8Hk3vFAr3hdBSuZdFGgXdHT7FajV4_LDemCVZdKFHLxygRAHkiAcZz7-0/s320/litindo%202025.png&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;right&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; text-align: right;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 8pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;(Diadaptasi dari berbagai sumber)&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p align=&quot;right&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; text-align: right;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 8pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l13 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.3pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;5.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;Fluida Bingham
mengalir dengan kelajuan geser tidak nol ketika nilai tegangan geser yang
bekerja pada fluida…..&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l20 level1 lfo6; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Cambria, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13.3333px;&quot;&gt;A. = 0&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l20 level1 lfo6; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Cambria, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13.3333px;&quot;&gt;B. &amp;gt; 0&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l20 level1 lfo6; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Cambria, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13.3333px;&quot;&gt;C. &amp;lt; 0&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l20 level1 lfo6; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Cambria, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13.3333px;&quot;&gt;D. &amp;gt; 𝜎o&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l20 level1 lfo6; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Cambria, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13.3333px;&quot;&gt;E. &amp;lt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Cambria, serif; font-size: 13.3333px;&quot;&gt;𝜎o&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l13 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.3pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;6.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;Kecepatan partikel
fluida di pusat pipa dari fluida yang laju regangan gesernya disebutkan dalam
bacaan sama dengan…..&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l13 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.3pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi-eQGyoPvCN2UnC2BchpoebATDkJODIyWWAaRlNyQGZwMO9hohjME0x_KL_E5vsyAnpvWH4U44qyZOQiSj1dkCOoYXs23qtyCUn_TWj_R7dmSMCb0jkvY9baKawdOTF9qTUujm5W4wR71Os1sp40FwYC_dPdqrNzJ5p_HXqoRri5D7UmPkWfWVqJrVBrI/s268/litindo%20soal%20no%206.png&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Cambria, serif; font-size: 10pt; margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;268&quot; data-original-width=&quot;214&quot; height=&quot;268&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi-eQGyoPvCN2UnC2BchpoebATDkJODIyWWAaRlNyQGZwMO9hohjME0x_KL_E5vsyAnpvWH4U44qyZOQiSj1dkCOoYXs23qtyCUn_TWj_R7dmSMCb0jkvY9baKawdOTF9qTUujm5W4wR71Os1sp40FwYC_dPdqrNzJ5p_HXqoRri5D7UmPkWfWVqJrVBrI/s1600/litindo%20soal%20no%206.png&quot; width=&quot;214&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Cambria, serif; font-size: 10pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l13 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.3pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;7.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;Pernyataan yang
menunjukkan perbedaan fluida Bingham dengan fluida Newtonian yang benar
adalah…..&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;Fluida Bingham
mengalir dengan laju regangan tidak nol meskipun tegangan geser yang diberikan
kecil&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;Fluida Bingham
memiliki viskositas dinamis yang membesar seiring dengan membesarnya tegangan
geser yang diberikan&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;Fluida Bingham
mengalir dengan laju regangan konstan jika tegangan geser yang diberikan sama
dengan&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i style=&quot;font-family: Cambria, serif; font-size: 13.3333px;&quot;&gt;𝜎o&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;Fluida Bingham
memiliki viskositas dinamis yang konstan jika tegangan geser yang diberikan
lebih dari&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i style=&quot;font-family: Cambria, serif; font-size: 13.3333px;&quot;&gt;𝜎o&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l5 level1 lfo8; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;Fluida Bingham
mengalir dengan laju regangan tidak nol hanya jika tegangan geser yang
diberikan kurang dari&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i style=&quot;font-family: Cambria, serif; font-size: 13.3333px;&quot;&gt;𝜎o&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Cambria, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l13 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.3pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;8.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;Memperbesar tegangan
geser pada fluida Bingham menyebabkan…..&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l7 level1 lfo9; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;Viskositas dinamis&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Cambria, serif; font-size: 13.3333px;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;ƞ&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Cambria, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Cambria, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;meningkat&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l7 level1 lfo9; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;Viskositas dinamis&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Cambria, serif; font-size: 13.3333px;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;ƞ&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Cambria, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Cambria, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;menurun&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l7 level1 lfo9; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;Laju regangan geser
berubah dari 0 sampai &lt;i&gt;(𝜎 -&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Cambria, serif; font-size: 13.3333px;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;𝜎o)/ƞ&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Cambria, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l7 level1 lfo9; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;Laju regangan geser
menurun&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpLast&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l7 level1 lfo9; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;Laju regangan geser
tetap sebesar&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Cambria, serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 15.3333px;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;(𝜎 -&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Cambria, serif; font-size: 13.3333px;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;𝜎o)/ƞ&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;Teks 3 untuk soal
nomor 9 – 12&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;Cacing merupakan kelompok hewan yang pada umumnya
dikenal berifat parasit karena banyak menimbulkan penyakit pada manusia dan
hewan. Cacing Fasciola termasuk kelompok cacing pipih (&lt;i style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-style: normal;&quot;&gt;Platyheiminthes&lt;/i&gt;) yang dapat menyebabkan penyakit Fascioliasis.
Fascioliasis merupakan penyakit cacing hati yang menyerang organ hati sapi,
kerbau, kambing, dan domba. Cacing ini berbentuk seperti daun, berwarna abu-abu
kehijauan sampai kecoklatan, dan berukuran 2 hingga 3 cm.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;Hewan ternak dapat terinfeksi cacing ini melalui
pakan, terutama rumput yang tercemar larva cacing. Saat rumput masuk ke saluran
pencernaan hewan, cacing bermigrasi dari usus ke hati. Cacing dewasa menetap di
hati dan bereproduksi. Telur cacing disalurkan ke saluran empedu, kemudian
masuk ke usus, dan keluar dari tubuh hewan bersama feses. Telur ini mencemari
tanah dan air, selanjutnya menetas menjadi mirasidium, dan mengalami
perkembangan menjadi larva serkaria pada tubuh siput air. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;Larva sarkaria keluar dari tubuh siput dan membentuk
larva metaserkaria yang menempel pada tanaman atau rumput. Jika rumput ini
termakan oleh hewan ternak, larva cacing menginfeksi hewan tersebut.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p align=&quot;right&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; text-align: right;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l13 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.3pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;9.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;Berdasarkan bacaan,
pernyataan yang benar tentang siklus hidup cacing adalah…..&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo10; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;Cacing dewasa dalam
hewan inang bergerak dari usus menuju hati melalui saluran empedu&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo10; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;Telur cacing menetas
dalam usus besar hewan inang dan akan keluar bersama feses&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo10; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;Perkembangan larva
terakhir cacing Fasciola terjadi dalam tubuh siput air&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo10; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;Cacing dewasa dalam
hewan inang bergerak dari lambung menuju hati melalui saluran empedu&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo10; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;Larva cacing dalam
hewan inang berpindah dari usus menuju hati melalui pembuluh darah&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l13 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.3pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;10.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;Berdasarkan siklus
hidup cacing Fasciola, jenis makanan berikut yang dapat menyebabkan manusia
terinfeksi cacing tersebut adalah…..&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l25 level1 lfo11; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;Telur cacing&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;ŉ&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;mirasidium&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13.3333px;&quot;&gt;ŉ&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;serkaria&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Cambria, serif; font-size: 13.3333px;&quot;&gt;ŉ&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Cambria, serif; font-size: 10pt; mso-spacerun: yes; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Cambria, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;metaserkaria&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l25 level1 lfo11; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;Telur cacing&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13.3333px;&quot;&gt;ŉ&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;serkaria&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Cambria, serif; font-size: 13.3333px;&quot;&gt;ŉ&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;mirasidium&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Cambria, serif; font-size: 13.3333px; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;ŉ&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Cambria, serif; font-size: 10pt; mso-spacerun: yes; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Cambria, serif; font-size: 10pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;metaserkaria&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l25 level1 lfo11; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;Telur cacing&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13.3333px;&quot;&gt;ŉ&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;metaserkaria&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13.3333px;&quot;&gt;ŉ&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;serkaria&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13.3333px;&quot;&gt;ŉ&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;mirasidium&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l25 level1 lfo11; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;Telur cacing&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13.3333px;&quot;&gt;ŉ&lt;/span&gt;mirasidium&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13.3333px;&quot;&gt;ŉ&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;metaserkaria&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13.3333px;&quot;&gt;ŉ&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;serkaria&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l25 level1 lfo11; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;Telur cacing&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13.3333px;&quot;&gt;ŉ&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;serkaria&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13.3333px;&quot;&gt;ŉ&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;metaserkaria&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 13.3333px;&quot;&gt;ŉ&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;mirasidium&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l13 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.3pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;11.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;Cacing parasit pada
manusia yang satu kelompok dengan cacing hati adalah…..&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l4 level1 lfo12; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;Cacing perut&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l4 level1 lfo12; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;Cacing pita&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l4 level1 lfo12; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;Cacing kremi&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l4 level1 lfo12; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;Cacing&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;tambang&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l4 level1 lfo12; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;Cacing filarial&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l13 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.3pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;12.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;Salah satu upaya
untuk mencegah infeksi cacing Fasciola ke kambing atau sapi sebagai sel inang
baru adalah…..&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo13; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;Mempercepat perkembangan mirasidium menjadi larva serkaria&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo13; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;Menggunakan feses
hewan ternak sebagai pupuk tanaman&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo13; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;Membersihkan tanaman yang tumbuh di dekat perairan&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo13; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;Meningkatkan perkembangan serkaria menjadi metaserkaria&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpLast&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo13; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;Memberikan rumput sebagai pakan sapi dan kambing&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;Teks 4 untuk soal
nomor 13 – 16&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;Pelaksanaan referendum Timor-Timur pada masa
pemerintahan Presiden B.J. Habibie merupakan langkah berani dan bijaksana dalam
menyelesaikan permasalahan yang kompleks dan berlarut-larut. Sejak integrasi
Timor-Timur ke Indonesia pada tahun 1975, banyak pengorbanan telah diberikan,
termasuk subsidi yang besar dari pemerintah pusat untuk pembangunan dan
kesejahteraan daerah tersebut. Namun, integrasi ini tidak pernah mendapatkan
pengakuan internasional dan terus menjadi sorotan di berbagai forum dunia.
Indonesia harus menghadapi kenyataan bahwa posisi negara sering kali dipojokkan
oleh resolusi-resolusi PBB yang mendesak penyelesaian masalah Timor-Timur.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;Opsi otonomi luas yang ditawarkan oleh Indonesia dalam
perundingan tripartit sebenarnya sudah merupakan solusi yang masuk akal. Namun.
pihak-pihak yang menolak integrasi tetap menginginkan referendum untuk
menentukan nasib mereka, antara memilih otonomi atau kemerdekaan. Menyadari
sulitnya mencapai perdamaian jika konflik terus berlanjut, pemerintah Indonesia
akhirya memilih untuk menyetujui pelaksanaan jajak pendapat.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;Referendum berlangsung pada 30 Agustus 1999 dan
hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas rakyat Timor-Timur, sebesar 78,5%, memilih
kemerdekaan. Setelah referendum, meskipun terjadi kekerasan, Indonesia dengan
bijaksana menyetujui pengiriman pasukan multinasional demi menjaga perdamaian.
Sikap ini menunjukkan komitmen Indonesia untuk menghormati hak asasi manusia
dan memenuhi tanggung jawab internasionalnya.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;Dengan menerima hasil referendum, pemerintah Habibie
memberikan contoh bahwa Indonesia adalah negara yang demokratis, menghargai hak
setiap bangsa untuk merdeka, serta berperan sebagai anggota masyarakat
internasional yang bertanggung jawab.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p align=&quot;right&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; text-align: right;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 8pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;(Diadaptas dari Buku Teks Sejarah Indonesia,
Kemendlkbud, 2018)&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p align=&quot;right&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; text-align: right;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l13 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.3pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;13.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;Alasan utama pemerintah Indonesia menyetujui pelaksanaan referendum di
Timor-Timur pada tahun 1999 adalah.....&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l15 level1 lfo14; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;untuk mendapatkan
pengakuan internasional terhadap integrasi Timor-Timur&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l15 level1 lfo14; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;karena pemerintah Indonesia ingin menghentikan subsidi ke Timor-Timur&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l15 level1 lfo14; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;agar masyarakat Timor-Timur dapat memilih otonomi atau kemerdekaan&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l15 level1 lfo14; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;karena Indonesia didesak oleh dunia internasional&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l15 level1 lfo14; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;untuk memutuskan apakah Indonesia tetap mempertahankan Timor-Timur&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l13 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.3pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;14.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;Berdasarkan bacaan di
atas yang dimaksud dengan &quot;resolusi-resolusi PBB&quot; adalah…..&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l11 level1 lfo15; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;keputusan yang dibuat
oleh pemerintah Indonesia untuk menjaga perdamaian&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l11 level1 lfo15; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;tuntutan
internasional yang mendesak penyelesaian masalah Timor-Timur&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l11 level1 lfo15; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;seruan dari
negara-negara anggota PBB agar Indonesia mengakui kedaulatan Timor-Timur&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l11 level1 lfo15; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;pernyataan dukungan
negara-negara anggota PBB terhadap integrasi Timor-Timur ke Indonesia&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l11 level1 lfo15; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;seruan dari anggota
Dewan Keamanan PBB untuk mengadakan referendum di Timor-Timur&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l13 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.3pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;15.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;Menurut bacaan,
pernyataan yang paling tepat tentang opsi otonomi luas dan referendum adalah…..&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l27 level1 lfo16; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;otonomi luas menekankan
kekuasaan pemerintah pusat, sedangkan referendum diatur oleh PBB&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l27 level1 lfo16; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;otonomi luas dan
referendum pada dasamya sama karena keduanya tetap dalam wilayah Indonesia &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l27 level1 lfo16; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;otonomi luas
memberikan kedaulatan penuh, sedangkan referendum hanya memberikan pilihan
integrasi &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l27 level1 lfo16; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;keduanya merupakan bagian dari upaya Indonesia dalam menunjukkan komitmen
terhadap demokrasi dan hak asasi manusia&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l27 level1 lfo16; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;otonomi luas memberikan kebebasan internal tanpa memisahkan diri, sementara
referendum memberikan pilihan kemerdekaan&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l13 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.3pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;16.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;Dampak positif dari keputusan
Presiden B.J. Habibie dalam menerima hasil referendum Timor-Timur adalah…..&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l18 level1 lfo17; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;meningkatkan
stabilitas ekonomi di wilayah Indonesia lainnya&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l18 level1 lfo17; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;membangun citra
Indonesia sebagai negara yang menghargai demokrasi&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l18 level1 lfo17; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;menurunkan konflik
dengan negara tetangga yang mendukung Timor-Timur&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l18 level1 lfo17; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;mengurangi kebutuhan anggaran pertahanan di Indonesia secara drastis&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpLast&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l18 level1 lfo17; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;mengurangi tekanan
dunia internasional terhadap Indonesia&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;Teks 5 untuk soal
nomor 17 – 20&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;Boneka Labubu kini menjadi fenomena populer, khususnya
di kalangan kolektor, berkat desainnya yang khas dan strategi pemasaran yang
inovatif. Produk dari perusahaan Pop Mart yang didirikan oleh miliader muda
Wang Ning tersebut memiliki kepala besar, mata bulat, ekspresi unik, dan cerita
karakter yang kuat.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Cambria, serif; font-size: 10pt;&quot;&gt;Salah satu strategi utama yang digunakan adalah &quot;
blind box” atau kotak kejutan yang menciptakan elemen ketidakpastian sehingga
menarik minat konsumen. Strategi ini memperkuat daya tarik Labubu sehingga mendorong
banyak orang untuk mengoleksinya.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Cambria, serif; font-size: 10pt;&quot;&gt;Kepopuleran boneka Labubu semakin meningkat setelah
Lisa dari Blackpink mengungahnya di Instagram pada April 2024. Fenomena Labubu
juga menarik perhatian besar di Thailand dan negara-negara Asia lainnya,
termasuk Indonesia. Tren ini didorong oleh &lt;/span&gt;&lt;i style=&quot;font-family: Cambria, serif; font-size: 10pt; mso-bidi-font-style: normal;&quot;&gt;fear
of missing out&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Cambria, serif; font-size: 10pt;&quot;&gt; (FOMO). Dengan menciptakan eksklusivitas dan memanfaatkan
pengaruh media sosial, produsen berhasil memengaruhi konsumen untuk membeli
Labubu.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Cambria, serif; font-size: 10pt;&quot;&gt;Strategi pemasaran Pop Mart juga memanfaatkan konsep
kelangkaan (&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i style=&quot;font-family: Cambria, serif; font-size: 10pt; mso-bidi-font-style: normal;&quot;&gt;scarcity marketing&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: Cambria, serif; font-size: 10pt;&quot;&gt;),
dengan memproduksi Labubu dalam jumlah terbatas. Ini menciptakan rasa urgensi,
membuat penggemar rela menunggu lama untuk membelinya. Kelangkaan ini juga
meningkatkan nilai jual boneka tersebut di pasar sehingga harga Labubu menjadi
naik seiring tingginya permintaan.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p align=&quot;right&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; text-align: right;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 8pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;(Diadaptasi dari &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.kumparan.com/&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 8pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;https://www.kumparan.com/&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 8pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p align=&quot;right&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; text-align: right;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l13 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.3pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;17.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;Fakta mengenai boneka
Labubu yang benar menurut bacaan adalah…..&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l29 level1 lfo18; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;Labubu pertama kali diproduksi di Korea&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l29 level1 lfo18; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;Thailand merupakan negara dengan penggemar Labubu terbanyak &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l29 level1 lfo18; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;Labubu sangat populer karena masyarakat sangat membutuhkannya&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l29 level1 lfo18; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;&quot;&gt;Blackpink
berperan besar meningkatkan popularitas Labubu&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l29 level1 lfo18; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;Pop Mart menggunakan
cerita karakter Labubu sebagai strategi pemasaran utama&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l13 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.3pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;18.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;Istilah &quot;blind box&quot; pada bacaan memiliki makna.....&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l23 level1 lfo19; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;cara perancangan metode produksi yang memanfaatkan konsep kelangkaan&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l23 level1 lfo19; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;cara penjualan dengan kemasan tanpa memberikan kepastian jenis barangnya&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l23 level1 lfo19; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;tingkat penyebaran popularitas ke banyak negara tanpa arah yang pasti&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l23 level1 lfo19; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;strategi pemasaran
yang mengandalkan produksi dengan jumlah tidak tentu&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l23 level1 lfo19; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;metode penjualan
barang kepada konsumen secara acak&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l13 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.3pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;19.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;Faktor utama yang
memengaruhi permintaan konsumen akibat unggahan &lt;i style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-style: normal;&quot;&gt;influencer&lt;/i&gt; di media sosial menurut bacaan adalah…..&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l10 level1 lfo20; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;harga produk itu
sendiri&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l10 level1 lfo20; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;harga produk serupa &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l10 level1 lfo20; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;pendapatan konsumen&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l10 level1 lfo20; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;ekspektasi konsumen&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l10 level1 lfo20; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;tren/selera konsumen&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l13 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.3pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;20.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;Kenaikan harga Labubu
akibat strategi &lt;i style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-style: normal;&quot;&gt;scarcity marketing&lt;/i&gt;
pada bacaan dapat ditunjukkan dalam diagram permintaan dan penawaran melalui…..&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l22 level1 lfo21; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;pergeseran kurva
permintaan ke kanan&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l22 level1 lfo21; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;pergeseran kurva permintaan ke kiri&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l22 level1 lfo21; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;pergeseran kurva permintaan dan penawaran ke kiri&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l22 level1 lfo21; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;pergeseran kurva permintaan dan penawaran ke kanan &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpLast&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l22 level1 lfo21; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;pergeseran kurva permintaan kiri dan kurva penawaran ke kanan&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;teks 6 untuk soal nomor 21 – 24&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;Penambangan pasir laut yang semakin marak di Indonesia
menjadi ancaman serius bagi ekosistem pesisir dan kelautan. Aktivitas pengerukan,
pengangkutan, dan perdagangan pasir laut yang tidak terkendali dapat menyebabkan
kerusakan ekosistem, abrasi, dan bahkan menenggelamkan pulau-pulau kecil.
Sebagai negara kepulauan yang kaya akan biodiversitas, Indonesia harus bijak
dalam mengelola sumber daya ini agar kerusakan ekologis tidak terjadi.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;Pengendalian penambangan pasir laut harus dilakukan
dengan strategi yang tepat dan terintegrasi. Pendekatan ini sejalan dengan
Tujuan Pembangunan Berkelanjutan/Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), terutama
dalam melestarikan dan memanfaatkan sumber daya kelautan secara berkelanjutan.
Langkah ini tidak hanya bertujuan melindungi lingkungan, tetapi juga memastikan
kesejahteraan masyarakat pesisir, seperti nelayan dan perempuan nelayan, yang
sering menjadi korban utama akibat kerusakan lingkungan.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;Permasalahan ini memerlukan penyelesaian komprehensif
yang mempertimbangkan aspek ekonomi, sosial, lingkungan, dan tata ruang laut.
Salah satu solusinya adalah penerapan Rencana Zonasi Wilayah Pesisir dan
Pulau-pulau Kecil (RZWP3K) yang mengatur pemanfaatan ruang laut secara
berkelanjutan. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;Selain itu, penting
untuk melakukan kajian mendalam terkait sedimentasi laut akibat aktivitas di
hulu sungai.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;Melalui edukasi dan partisipasi masyarakat, pengendalian
ini dapat lebih efektif. Dengan melibatkan masyarakat pesisir dalam menjaga
ekosistemnya, upaya pelestarian menjadi lebih inklusif dan berkelanjutan.
Penambangan pasir laut harus ditangani dengan kebijakan terpadu agar ekosistem
pesisir dan kehidupan masyarakat tetap teriaga. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p align=&quot;right&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; text-align: right;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 8pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;(Diadaptasi dari &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.kompas.id/&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 8pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;https://www.kompas.id/&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 8pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;)&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p align=&quot;right&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; text-align: right;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 8pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l13 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.3pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;21.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;Pendekatan pengendalian penambangan pasir laut di Indonesia yang sejalan
dengan Tujuan Pembangunan Berkelanjutan/SDGs adalah.....&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l12 level1 lfo22; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;pengkajian terhadap sumber penyebab sedimentasi laut yang berasal dari daratan&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l12 level1 lfo22; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;penanganan secara terpadu dan menyeluruh dengan mengikutsertakan masyarakat
&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l12 level1 lfo22; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;pelaksanaan edukasi kepada masyarakat tentang pentingnya kelestarian
pesisir &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l12 level1 lfo22; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;pengembangan sistem peringatan dini bahaya eksploitasi penambangan pasir
laut&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l12 level1 lfo22; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;pemanfaatan secara berkelanjutan untuk mendukung pembangunan berkelanjutan&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l13 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.3pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;22.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;Maksud ungkapan
&quot;Indonesia kaya akan biodiversitas&quot; dalam bacaan adalah…..&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l16 level1 lfo23; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;ekosistem lautnya
beraneka macam&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l16 level1 lfo23; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;jenis tambang pasir laut
beraneka ragam&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l16 level1 lfo23; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;sumber daya alam laut melimpah &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l16 level1 lfo23; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;keanekaragaman hayati laut melimpah&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l16 level1 lfo23; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;sumber daya alam
pesisir tak terbatas&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l13 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.3pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;23.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;Berdasarkan bacaan,
salah satu kelebihan argumen yang disampaikan adalah…..&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l19 level1 lfo24; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;penyelesaian masalah abrasi tanpa memperhatikan aspek lain yang terkait &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l19 level1 lfo24; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;penekanan pada peran masyarakat pesisir dalam pengendalian penambangan
pasir laut &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l19 level1 lfo24; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;penggunaan strategi yang parsial untuk menyelesaikan masalah penambangan
pasir laut&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l19 level1 lfo24; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;penerapan RZWP3K
tanpa mempertimbangkan dampak sosial &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l19 level1 lfo24; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;pendekatan yang hanya menekankan dampak ekonomi bagi masyarakat pesisir&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l13 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.3pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;24.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;Jika penambangan pasir laut di Indonesia tidak dikendalikan dengan baik,
prediksi yang paling mungkin terjadi dalam jangka panjang berdasarkan isi
bacaan adalah.....&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l21 level1 lfo25; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;hilangnya biodiversitas laut sepenuhnya dalam 10 tahun ke depan akibat
eksploitasi berlebilh &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l21 level1 lfo25; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;pulau-pulau kecil tenggelam karena abrasi disertai meningkatnya kemiskinan
di kalangan masyarakat pesisir &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l21 level1 lfo25; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;perbaikan ekosistem laut akibat sedimentasi dari aktivitas di hulu sungai
yang berlangsung secara alami &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l21 level1 lfo25; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;&quot;&gt;pemanfaatan sumber daya
kelautan akan lebih berkelanjutan dengan partisipasi masyarakat yang terus
meningkat&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpLast&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l21 level1 lfo25; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;&quot;&gt;peningkatan konf&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;lik sosial di wilayah pesisir karena masyarakat
tidak diibatkan dalam pengambilan keputusan&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;Teks 7 untuk soal
nomor 25 – 29&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;Sudah hampir sebulan aku di perantauan. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;Lima hari lagi aku harus pulang ke kampung
halaman. PERASAANKU berkecamuk. Di satu sisi aku kangen pada tanah air tercinta
yang alamnya konon kaya raya dan indah permai. Aku rindu makanan kesukaanku yang
tak ada di sini: nasi pecel, rujak cingur, tongseng kambing. Namun, di sisi
lain menyelusup sebersit perasan enggan pulang. Dan perasaan itu kian lama kian
kuat. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;Orang bilang lebih
baik hujan batu di negeri sendiri ketimbang hujan emas di negeri orang. Tetapi,
bagiku itu hanya omong kosong orang yang tak pernah merasakan kesulitan hidup.
Tentu saja lebih baik mendapat hujan emas di luar negeri daripada menjadi
cacing melata di tanah air sendiri. Nasib mujur membawaku terbang ke sini.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;Aku ditugaskan sebagai asisten Pak Lurah untuk
melakukan studi banding pembangunan berkelanjutan di pinggiran kota di negeri
asing ini selama sebulan atas biaya sebuah yayasan sosial yang memiliki cita-cita
mulia untuk kemakmuran dunia. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;Desa kami dipilih sebab dianggap berhasil menggali potensi swadaya desa dan
bangkit dari kemiskinan. Kubilang mujur sebab tadinya bukan aku yang
mendapatkan rezeki ini. Semula yang akan berangkat adalah Srimulat, staf khusus
Pak Lurah yang genit dan suka menjilat. Namun, Bu Lurah murka dan memprotes
rencana itu karena cemburu. Akibatnya, Srimulat batal berangkat. Posisinya lalu
digantikan Mas Yoyon, kemenakan Bu Lurah yang menjadi staf di kantor desa. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;Tetapi, enam minggu sebelum berangkat, dia terkena
penyakit Iumpuh sebelah. Ada yang bilang itu karena guna-guna. Orang-orang
bergujirat bahwa itu penyakit kiriman Srimulat. Aku tak tahu pasti. Yang
kutahu, aku ketiban pulung menggantikan Mas Yoyon berangkat ke Jerman.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p align=&quot;right&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; text-align: right;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 8pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;(Diadaptasi dari &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;IN&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.jawapos.com/&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 8pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;https://www.jawapos.com/&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 8pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;)&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p align=&quot;right&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; text-align: right;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l13 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.3pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;25.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;Tokoh Aku enggan pulang karena…..&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l26 level1 lfo26; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;ketidakrinduan pada kehidupan di tanah kelahiran&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l26 level1 lfo26; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;kesulitan hidup yang selama ini dijalani tokoh Aku &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l26 level1 lfo26; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;kekecewaan pada kondisi kemiskinan desa kelahiran&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l26 level1 lfo26; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;ketidakadilan dalam lingkungan pekerjaan&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l26 level1 lfo26; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;kekecewaaan pada pola pikir masyarakat desa&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l13 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.3pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;26.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;Majas yang digunakan untuk menggambarkan perubahan nasib tokoh Aku adalah.....&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l17 level1 lfo27; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;metafora untuk menggambarkan nasib sebagai sesuatu yang dapat
&quot;terbang&quot;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l17 level1 lfo27; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;alegori untuk menunjukkan tokoh lain yang menjadi sumber keberuntungan&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l17 level1 lfo27; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;hiperbola untuk melebih-lebihkan peran nasib dalam membawa tokoh pergi&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l17 level1 lfo27; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;simile untuk
membandingkan nasib tokoh dengan sesuatu yang beruntung&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l17 level1 lfo27; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;personifikasi untuk menyampaikan peran nasib dalam kehidupan tokoh&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l13 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.3pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;27.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;Tujuan penulis
menggambarkan konflik batin tokoh dalam cerita tersebut adalah…..&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l9 level1 lfo28; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;menggambarkan dilema
atas keraguan tokoh Aku untuk pulang sehingga pembaca memahami kompleksitas
perasaan tokoh&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l9 level1 lfo28; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;menunjukkan bahwa
tokoh Aku adalah pribadi yang sulit puas dengan keadaan yang dianugerahkan
kepadanya&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l9 level1 lfo28; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;memperlihatkan bahwa
tokoh Aku memiliki pandangan positif dan negatif terhadap kampung halamannya&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l9 level1 lfo28; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;menekankan bahwa
keinginan tokoh Aku tinggal di negeri asing selalu lebih baik daripada tinggal
di kampung halaman &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l9 level1 lfo28; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;menyoroti konflik
tokoh Aku dengan tokoh lain dalam cerita yang membuat cerita lebih realistis
dengan kehidupan sehari-hari&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l13 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.3pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;28.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;Cara tokoh utama
menghadapi konflik batin antara keinginan untuk tetap tinggal di negeri asing
dan kerinduan terhadap kampung halaman adalah…..&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo29; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;mengabaikan rasa rindu dan tinggal lebih lama di negeri asing&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo29; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;merenungi konflik yang berkecamuk dalam hati tanpa mengambil keputusan&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo29; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt;&quot;&gt;mengingat kembali
keberuntungan yang membawanya ke negeri orang&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo29; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;memilih pulang karena merasa bertanggung jawab atas kampung halaman&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo29; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;memutuskan untuk
tidak pulang dan merencanakan karier baru di negeri asing&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l13 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.3pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;29.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;Penggambaran tokoh
utama berıkut yang paling sesuai dengan isi cerpen adalah…..&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo30; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;ambisius karena ia selalu berusaha untuk mengungguli rekan-rekan di desa
dalam semua bidang&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo30; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;tertutup karena ia tidak pernah membagikan perasaannya kepada orang lain di
sekitarnya &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo30; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;tidak berpendirian karena ia terus-menerus bimbang dan tidak mampu membuat
keputusan &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo30; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;egois karena ia tidak peduli dengan kehidupan di kampung halaman dan hanya
mementingkan dirinya sendiri&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 39.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l3 level1 lfo30; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Cambria; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-theme-font: major-latin; mso-fareast-font-family: Cambria; mso-fareast-theme-font: major-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-list: Ignore;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;font: 7pt &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FI&quot; style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;Cambria&amp;quot;,serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: FI; mso-ascii-theme-font: major-latin; mso-bidi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-hansi-theme-font: major-latin;&quot;&gt;realistis karena ia menyadari bahwa peluang hidup lebih baik mungkin ada di
negeri asing&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoListParagraphCxSpLast&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 115%; margin-left: 21.3pt; mso-add-space: auto; mso-list: l13 level1 lfo1; text-align: justify; text-indent: -21.3pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://fisikasekolahmadrasah.blogspot.com/feeds/9149001465925260898/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://fisikasekolahmadrasah.blogspot.com/2026/04/soal-literasi-bahasa-indonesia-utbk.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/7086207489783607666/posts/default/9149001465925260898'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/7086207489783607666/posts/default/9149001465925260898'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://fisikasekolahmadrasah.blogspot.com/2026/04/soal-literasi-bahasa-indonesia-utbk.html' title='Soal Literasi Bahasa Indonesia UTBK SNBP 20225'/><author><name>fsm</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17030458840971987838</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgrvgIqkxWh3NW3BruQiqKlZ1I6P4ATYKXNSGGqvd8RgdKOiGP2yEZFfLfm_dy05OcqFS85BMg209WAorjzUmx8_LYNxgu4nMDkP0dCsrOlz6U8B7OfB5FX0oJv-w_MKdE/s220/P_20180607_163039_BF_1.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg1234fiatMfSXNGrsTlhSQabuTGtf70N6Ui3yqpXXNO9bRma5cXwKj64lAvyTrJqrTBasW-8UDpT_PrDKuywiCOu_K0sOzGJ5zMvAaWmYTlz4vWTJFJfgCzhRDhq_oDz0BHPpU9Dvkwqsd0Cq4cOclCWxtH5gkeoAkIEczyjDpiyOZ9WAEA14nYJgbyiw/s72-c/litindo%20snbt%202025.png" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7086207489783607666.post-7182180661997409846</id><published>2025-11-19T01:46:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2025-11-19T17:10:40.475-08:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="TKA"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="TKA 2025"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="TKA fisika"/><title type='text'>Soal dan pembahasan TKA fisika 2025 | Soal Asli</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class=&quot;body&quot;&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;container&quot;&gt;
        &lt;h2&gt;Soal Fisika TKA Gelombang 1 2025 - Soal dan Pembahasan&lt;/h2&gt;
    
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        &lt;div class=&quot;soal&quot;&gt;
            &lt;h3&gt;Soal 1&lt;/h3&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Percobaan Pemberian Kalor terhadap Kenaikan Suhu Air&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
          &lt;p&gt;Perhatikan rancangan percobaan berikut.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Tujuan Percobaan&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Menyelidiki pengaruh pemberian kalor terhadap kenaikan suhu beberapa zat cair.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Rancangan alat percobaan&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
 &lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhbokIPRvcJKhu2STtDUnjIErAcAzYPwnC7dhsVHtxN3kw95Xl4feA9hhzgbfkn-j5I0nBeMDbSYKw2iOC2phLlYMfrKpZQFeK4jFGvEBmnAikGhCBJZGgGGzPfc8K3PCa7Acgpkb2GBEtnKRBgoGTuPuOqHRH5OBX1hhmPavCxAx8RBdGxCbu0OKsy47A/s1487/1.png&quot; style=&quot;display: block; padding: 1em 0; text-align: center; &quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; data-original-height=&quot;352&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1487&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhbokIPRvcJKhu2STtDUnjIErAcAzYPwnC7dhsVHtxN3kw95Xl4feA9hhzgbfkn-j5I0nBeMDbSYKw2iOC2phLlYMfrKpZQFeK4jFGvEBmnAikGhCBJZGgGGzPfc8K3PCa7Acgpkb2GBEtnKRBgoGTuPuOqHRH5OBX1hhmPavCxAx8RBdGxCbu0OKsy47A/s320/1.png&quot;/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Alat dan bahan yang digunakan:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;br&gt;1.  Kalorimeter yang dilengkapi dengan pemanas listrik dengan daya 50 W&lt;br&gt;
2.  Termometer&lt;br&gt;
3.  Gelas ukur&lt;br&gt;
4.  Air, minyak, dan gliserin.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Prosedur Percobaan&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
1.  Ukür 200 ml air menggunakan gelas ukur&lt;br&gt;
2.  Masukan air yang sudah diukur ke dalam kalorimeter.&lt;br&gt;
3.  Tutup kalorimeter.&lt;br&gt;
4.  Nyalakan pemanas listrik pada kalorimeter dengan daya 50 W.&lt;br&gt;
5.  Pasang termometer saat pemanas listrik mulai menyala&lt;br&gt;
6.  Ukur suhu air setelah dipanaskan setiap 1 menit selama 10 menit.&lt;br&gt;
7.  Catat setiap suhu air yang terukur pada tabel hasil percobaan.&lt;br&gt;
8.  Matikan pemanas dan keluarkan air panas dari kalorimeter (Hati-hati dalam melakukannya, utamakan keselamatan kerja).&lt;br&gt;
9.  Biarkan kalorimeter beberapa saat untuk mengembalikannya ke kondisi semula.&lt;br&gt;
10. Lakukan kembali langkah I sampai langkah 9 untuk minyak dan gliserin&lt;br&gt;
11. Buatkan grafik antara daya pemanas dan kenaikan suhu masing-masing zat cair dalam waktu 10 menit.&lt;br&gt;
12. Hitung kalor jenis masing-masing zat cair berdasarkan grafik&lt;br&gt;
13. Nyatakan hasil analisis dan kesimpulan terkait hasil percobaan yang diperoleh.&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Berdasarkan langkah percobaan, apa kelemahan prosedur percobaan yang dapat menyebabkan hasil data tidak akurat untuk mencapai tujuan penyelidikan?&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;opsi&quot;&gt;A. Penggunaan zat cair sebanyak 200 ml terlalu sedikit untuk menunjukkan perubahan suhu yang signifikan.&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;opsi&quot;&gt;B. Suhu awal masing-masing zat cair seharusnya diukur terlebih dahulu&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;opsi&quot;&gt;C. Pemanas zat cair memiliki daya terlalu besar untuk zat cair tersebut&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;opsi&quot;&gt;D. Kalorimeter seharusnya langsung digunakan untuk pengukuran zat cair lainnya&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;opsi&quot;&gt;E. Penggunaan gelas ukur dalam mengukur volume air membuat air cepat menguap saat percobaan.&lt;/div&gt;
            
            &lt;div class=&quot;pembahasan&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Kelemahan prosedur yang paling signifikan adalah &lt;span class=&quot;jawaban&quot;&gt;B. Suhu awal masing-masing zat cair seharusnya diukur terlebih dahulu&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Dalam percobaan kalor, pengukuran suhu awal sangat penting karena kenaikan suhu (ΔT) dihitung dari selisih suhu akhir dan suhu awal. Tanpa mengetahui suhu awal, kita tidak dapat menghitung kenaikan suhu yang akurat. Hal ini akan mempengaruhi perhitungan kalor jenis zat cair.&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;soal&quot;&gt;
            &lt;h3&gt;Soal 2&lt;/h3&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Apa variabel kontrol, variabel bebas, dan variabel terikat rancangan percobaan tersebut?&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;opsi&quot;&gt;A. Variabel kontrol: suhu zat cair; Variabel bebas: massa zat cair; Variabel terikat: daya pemanas&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;opsi&quot;&gt;B. Variabel kontrol: massa zat cair; Variabel bebas: suhu zat cair; Variabel terikat: daya pemanas&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;opsi&quot;&gt;C. Variabel kontrol: volume zat cair; Variabel bebas: jenis zat cair; Variabel terikat: suhu zat cair&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;opsi&quot;&gt;D. Variabel kontrol: waktu pemanasan; Variabel bebas: daya pemanas; Variabel terikat: massa zat cair&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;opsi&quot;&gt;E. Variabel kontrol: waktu pemanasan; Variabel bebas: suhu zat cair; Variabel terikat: massa zat cair&lt;/div&gt;
            
            &lt;div class=&quot;pembahasan&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Jawaban yang tepat adalah &lt;span class=&quot;jawaban&quot;&gt;C. Variabel kontrol: volume zat cair; Variabel bebas: jenis zat cair; Variabel terikat: suhu zat cair&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Dalam percobaan ini:&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;ul&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Variabel kontrol&lt;/strong&gt; (yang dijaga konstan): volume zat cair (200 ml)&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Variabel bebas&lt;/strong&gt; (yang diubah-ubah): jenis zat cair (air, minyak, gliserin)&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Variabel terikat&lt;/strong&gt; (yang diukur): suhu zat cair setelah pemanasan&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;/ul&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;soal&quot;&gt;
            &lt;h3&gt;Soal 3&lt;/h3&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Sebuah bola bermassa 800 g bergerak ke arah timur dengan kecepatan 5 m/s. Tiba-tiba sebuah gaya konstan 4 N bekerja ke arah utara selama 1 detik. Bagaimana kondisi bola setelah gaya berhenti bekerja?&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;opsi&quot;&gt;A. Kecepatan tetap 5 m/s ke timur&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;opsi&quot;&gt;B. Kecepatan 5.4 m/s ke timur laut&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;opsi&quot;&gt;C. Kecepatan 6.7 m/s sudut 30° ke utara&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;opsi&quot;&gt;D. Kecepatan 7 m/s arah utara&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;opsi&quot;&gt;E. Kecepatan 7.1 m/s timur laut&lt;/div&gt;
            
            &lt;div class=&quot;pembahasan&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Jawaban yang tepat adalah &lt;span class=&quot;jawaban&quot;&gt;E. Kecepatan 7.1 m/s timur laut&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Langkah penyelesaian:&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;ol&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Massa bola = 800 g = 0.8 kg&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Kecepatan awal ke timur: v&lt;sub&gt;x&lt;/sub&gt; = 5 m/s&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Gaya ke utara: F&lt;sub&gt;y&lt;/sub&gt; = 4 N, waktu: t = 1 s&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Percepatan ke utara: a&lt;sub&gt;y&lt;/sub&gt; = F/m = 4/0.8 = 5 m/s²&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Kecepatan ke utara setelah 1 s: v&lt;sub&gt;y&lt;/sub&gt; = a&lt;sub&gt;y&lt;/sub&gt; × t = 5 × 1 = 5 m/s&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Kecepatan resultan: v = √(v&lt;sub&gt;x&lt;/sub&gt;² + v&lt;sub&gt;y&lt;/sub&gt;²) = √(5² + 5²) = √50 = 7.07 m/s ≈ 7.1 m/s&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Arah: tan θ = v&lt;sub&gt;y&lt;/sub&gt;/v&lt;sub&gt;x&lt;/sub&gt; = 5/5 = 1 → θ = 45° (timur laut)&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;/ol&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;soal&quot;&gt;
            &lt;h3&gt;Soal 4&lt;/h3&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Dalam pertunjukan bela diri, seorang atlet karate berhasil memecahkan tumpukan batu bata ringan (hebel) dengan pukulan tangan. Batu bata dapat pecah meskipun hanya bersentuhan dengan tangan dalam waktu singkat. Penjelasan yang paling tepat untuk fenomena ini adalah ...&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;opsi&quot;&gt;A. Gaya yang kecil menyebabkan tumpukan batu bata pecah karena kecepatan pukulan sangat tinggi.&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;opsi&quot;&gt;B. Gaya menjadi sangat besar karena perubahan momentum terjadi dalam waktu yang sangat singkat.&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;opsi&quot;&gt;C. Gaya yang diterima hebel menjadi kecil karena waktu sentuh sangat singkat.&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;opsi&quot;&gt;D. Tidak ada perubahan momentum, karena batu bata dalam kondisi awal diam.&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;opsi&quot;&gt;E. Impuls yang besar terjadi karena gaya dan waktu sentuh yang besar.&lt;/div&gt;
            
            &lt;div class=&quot;pembahasan&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Jawaban yang tepat adalah &lt;span class=&quot;jawaban&quot;&gt;B. Gaya menjadi sangat besar karena perubahan momentum terjadi dalam waktu yang sangat singkat&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Penjelasan:&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Impuls (I) = Perubahan momentum (Δp) = Gaya (F) × Waktu (Δt)&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Ketika waktu sentuh (Δt) sangat singkat, untuk menghasilkan impuls yang sama (perubahan momentum yang sama), gaya (F) yang dihasilkan akan sangat besar. Inilah yang menyebabkan batu bata dapat pecah meskipun waktu kontak sangat singkat.&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;soal&quot;&gt;
            &lt;h3&gt;Soal 5&lt;/h3&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Dua mobil A dan B berbelok melalui lintasan melingkar berjari-jari 50 meter. Kedua mobil memiliki massa 800 kg dan gaya gesek maksimum antara ban dan jalan adalah 6300 N. Kedua mobil melaju dengan kecepatan 15 m/s.
              &lt;br&gt;
              Kemudian, mobil B dikemudikan pada lintasan lain dengan jari-jari lintasan yang sama dan mobil B menambah kecepatannya menjadi 20 m/s. Anggap gaya gesek maksimum mobil tetap
Prediksikan kondisi yang akan terjadi setelah mobil B menambah kecepatannya!

          &lt;/p&gt;
          &lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjnqRGteqijgAX-bRZJJUKY_x7ZFiYYz1oFVWkZUrmkpei1vR1vwOnhHqIgVaEx7iTk8bG6kJqj-tTe-lERWz4yFNDy4Y_ntDzeOob-SOgUb8nGBHeurgi_BhvfKrnYsXq6Kz0W_6Onkz3cbS5NRdF0mLD3wuZQq0HoYrNaXJ9sfds7-9yaqAo7Vg6rvlg/s469/5.png&quot; style=&quot;display: block; padding: 1em 0; text-align: center; &quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; data-original-height=&quot;445&quot; data-original-width=&quot;469&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjnqRGteqijgAX-bRZJJUKY_x7ZFiYYz1oFVWkZUrmkpei1vR1vwOnhHqIgVaEx7iTk8bG6kJqj-tTe-lERWz4yFNDy4Y_ntDzeOob-SOgUb8nGBHeurgi_BhvfKrnYsXq6Kz0W_6Onkz3cbS5NRdF0mLD3wuZQq0HoYrNaXJ9sfds7-9yaqAo7Vg6rvlg/s320/5.png&quot;/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;opsi&quot;&gt;A. Mobil B akan memiliki percepatan sentripetal dua kali lipat dibandingkan dengan mobil A&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;opsi&quot;&gt;B. Mobil A dan B akan memiliki percepatan sentripetal yang sama&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;opsi&quot;&gt;C. Mobil B akan memiliki kecepatan sudut yang lebih besar daripada mobil A&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;opsi&quot;&gt;D. Mobil A akan memiliki kecepatan sudut yang lebih besar daripada mobil B&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;opsi&quot;&gt;E. Mobil A dan B akan memiliki kecepatan sudut yang sama&lt;/div&gt;
            
            &lt;div class=&quot;pembahasan&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Jawaban yang tepat adalah &lt;span class=&quot;jawaban&quot;&gt;C. Mobil B akan memiliki kecepatan sudut yang lebih besar daripada mobil A&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Penjelasan:&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Kecepatan sudut (ω) = v/r&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Mobil A: v = 15 m/s, r = 50 m → ω&lt;sub&gt;A&lt;/sub&gt; = 15/50 = 0.3 rad/s&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Mobil B: v = 20 m/s, r = 50 m → ω&lt;sub&gt;B&lt;/sub&gt; = 20/50 = 0.4 rad/s&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Jadi ω&lt;sub&gt;B&lt;/sub&gt; &gt; ω&lt;sub&gt;A&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Perlu dicatat bahwa mobil B dengan kecepatan 20 m/s mungkin tidak dapat berbelok dengan aman karena gaya gesek maksimum yang tersedia mungkin tidak cukup untuk memberikan gaya sentripetal yang diperlukan.&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;soal&quot;&gt;
            &lt;h3&gt;Soal 6&lt;/h3&gt;
          &lt;p&gt;
         Fawwaz dan Nabila akan pergi ke rumah nenek. Fawwaz dan Nabila masing-masing mengendarai mobil P dan mobil Q yang bergerak dari posisi dan lintasan yang sama. Grafik berikut menunjukan gerak dari mobil yang dikendarai oleh Fawwaz (P) dan Nabila (Q).
          &lt;/p&gt;
          &lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiSsfi1gDHCfT4fobXa1Jft71tJUDqpsugEemRukA1LJspKWb3WZ0b978TcCceCxLXz_qf7DczS-qx39e54fVqpv05XI8EXd9eZ5DyMdFya5av93rASq75zLR66J-DjipK6LANTX6sq0KVdm8BpPvw6pnUtGHhlGPfFFD8c1NUarXd7Ct_X015MZG-DjTM/s556/6.png&quot; style=&quot;display: block; padding: 1em 0; text-align: center; &quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; data-original-height=&quot;523&quot; data-original-width=&quot;556&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiSsfi1gDHCfT4fobXa1Jft71tJUDqpsugEemRukA1LJspKWb3WZ0b978TcCceCxLXz_qf7DczS-qx39e54fVqpv05XI8EXd9eZ5DyMdFya5av93rASq75zLR66J-DjipK6LANTX6sq0KVdm8BpPvw6pnUtGHhlGPfFFD8c1NUarXd7Ct_X015MZG-DjTM/s320/6.png&quot;/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Berdasarkan grafik, kondisi manakah yang menggambarkan gerak dari mobil yang dikendarai Fawwaz dan Nabila?&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;opsi&quot;&gt;A. Mobil P dan Q bertemu pada detik ke-40.&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;opsi&quot;&gt;B. Percepatan mobil P lebih besar dibanding percepatan mobil Q&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;opsi&quot;&gt;C. Mobil Q menempuh jarak lebih kecil dibanding mobil P selama 40 detik&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;opsi&quot;&gt;D. Pada detik ke-20, percepatan mobil Q lebih besar dibanding mobil P&lt;/div&gt;
            
            &lt;div class=&quot;pembahasan&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Jawaban yang tepat adalah &lt;span class=&quot;jawaban&quot;&gt;B. Percepatan mobil P lebih besar dibanding percepatan mobil Q&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Penjelasan:&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Percepatan adalah kemiringan (gradien) grafik kecepatan-waktu.&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Dari grafik (yang tidak dapat ditampilkan di sini), terlihat bahwa kemiringan grafik P lebih curam daripada kemiringan grafik Q, yang berarti percepatan mobil P lebih besar daripada percepatan mobil Q.&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;soal&quot;&gt;
            &lt;h3&gt;Soal 7&lt;/h3&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Kecepatan awal P lebih besar daripada mobil Q. Fawwaz (mobil P) berupaya mengejar Nabila (mobil Q) yang bergerak seperti pada grafik. Berapakah lama waktu yang dibutuhkan Fawwaz untuk menyusul Nabila?&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;opsi&quot;&gt;A. 20 s&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;opsi&quot;&gt;B. 40 s&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;opsi&quot;&gt;C. 60 s&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;opsi&quot;&gt;D. 80 s&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;opsi&quot;&gt;E. 100 s&lt;/div&gt;
            
            &lt;div class=&quot;pembahasan&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Jawaban yang tepat adalah &lt;span class=&quot;jawaban&quot;&gt;B. 40 s&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Penjelasan:&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Dari grafik (yang tidak dapat ditampilkan di sini), terlihat bahwa kedua mobil bertemu pada saat t = 40 s. Pada saat itu, jarak yang ditempuh kedua mobil sama, yang berarti mobil P telah berhasil menyusul mobil Q.&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;soal&quot;&gt;
            &lt;h3&gt;Soal 8&lt;/h3&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Saat di dasar laut, kapal selam bermassa 200.000 kg memiliki massa jenis 1.250 kg/m³. Agar kapal selam dapat terapung mendekati permukaan laut (asumsikan massa jenis air laut 1.000 kg/m³), perubahan volume yang dilakukan pada tangki ballast kapal selam adalah...&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;opsi&quot;&gt;A. 40 m³&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;opsi&quot;&gt;B. 160 m³&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;opsi&quot;&gt;C. 200 m³&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;opsi&quot;&gt;D. 240 m³&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;opsi&quot;&gt;E. 360 m³&lt;/div&gt;
            
            &lt;div class=&quot;pembahasan&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Jawaban yang tepat adalah &lt;span class=&quot;jawaban&quot;&gt;A. 40 m³&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Langkah penyelesaian:&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;ol&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Massa kapal selam: m = 200.000 kg&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Volume awal: V&lt;sub&gt;awal&lt;/sub&gt; = m/ρ&lt;sub&gt;awal&lt;/sub&gt; = 200.000/1.250 = 160 m³&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Agar terapung: ρ&lt;sub&gt;kapal&lt;/sub&gt; = ρ&lt;sub&gt;air laut&lt;/sub&gt; = 1.000 kg/m³&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Volume akhir: V&lt;sub&gt;akhir&lt;/sub&gt; = m/ρ&lt;sub&gt;akhir&lt;/sub&gt; = 200.000/1.000 = 200 m³&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Perubahan volume: ΔV = V&lt;sub&gt;akhir&lt;/sub&gt; - V&lt;sub&gt;awal&lt;/sub&gt; = 200 - 160 = 40 m³&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;/ol&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Jadi, volume tangki ballast perlu ditambah 40 m³ agar kapal selam dapat terapung.&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;soal&quot;&gt;
            &lt;h3&gt;Soal 9&lt;/h3&gt;
          &lt;p&gt;
            9.  Diberikan data spesifikasi dan durasi penggunaan peralatan elektronik dari sebuah keluarga sebagai berikut:
          &lt;/p&gt;
          &lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh8B90VSWYq1qWwJ76K9i7HGlEoDO5WwY3W5lKcQknMBuh4aJG4kbiUPf6kMEVaQXDPSz3lrhoTHqFQmS2x3cqT2ufErssVu2zJ56FqT_VsCvNrLXeA2hFMCuolSBluzmZ_x91codIYldD8jMf0Y3xBORg6kTt5RMFFvwNJlyNGQejVJSMjuELqb1pjCyY/s1244/9.png&quot; style=&quot;display: block; padding: 1em 0; text-align: center; &quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; data-original-height=&quot;216&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1244&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh8B90VSWYq1qWwJ76K9i7HGlEoDO5WwY3W5lKcQknMBuh4aJG4kbiUPf6kMEVaQXDPSz3lrhoTHqFQmS2x3cqT2ufErssVu2zJ56FqT_VsCvNrLXeA2hFMCuolSBluzmZ_x91codIYldD8jMf0Y3xBORg6kTt5RMFFvwNJlyNGQejVJSMjuELqb1pjCyY/s320/9.png&quot;/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Jika tarif listrik yang berlaku adalah Rp1.500,00 per kWh, dan keluarga tersebut ingin agar total biaya listrik tetap di bawah Rp375.000,00 per bulan, keputusan terbaik apa yang dapat diambil untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut?&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;opsi&quot;&gt;A. Mengurangi penggunaan AC menjadi 4 jam per hari.&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;opsi&quot;&gt;B. Mengurangi durasi menonton televisi 1 jam per hari dan mengurangi penggunaan mesin cuci 1 hari per bulan.&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;opsi&quot;&gt;C. Mengurangi durasi menonton TV menjadi 2 jam per hari.&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;opsi&quot;&gt;D. Tidak menggunakan mesin cuci sama sekali.&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;opsi&quot;&gt;E. Mengurangi frekuensi menyetrika menjadi 4 hari per bulan&lt;/div&gt;
            
            &lt;div class=&quot;pembahasan&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Jawaban yang tepat adalah &lt;span class=&quot;jawaban&quot;&gt;A. Mengurangi penggunaan AC menjadi 4 jam per hari&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Penjelasan:&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;AC memiliki daya yang sangat besar (350 W) dan digunakan dalam waktu lama (8 jam/hari). Mengurangi penggunaan AC akan memberikan penghematan energi yang signifikan dibandingkan dengan mengurangi penggunaan peralatan lain yang dayanya lebih kecil atau waktu penggunaannya lebih singkat.&lt;/p&gt;
              &lt;p&gt;cara menghitung biaya listrik&lt;/p&gt;
              &lt;p&gt;
                AC:
                &lt;br&gt;
                1000 watt = 1Kw 
                &lt;br&gt;
                4 jam = 4h
                &lt;br&gt;
                1kw x 4h x 30 x Rp. 1500 perKwh = Rp. 180000
                &lt;br&gt;
                teruskan dengan cara yang sama untuk menghitung alat elektronik yang lain
                
              &lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;soal&quot;&gt;
            &lt;h3&gt;Soal 10&lt;/h3&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Sebuah batang dengan massa 1 kg dan panjang 1 meter dapat berputar secara horizontal dengan titik poros tepat di tengah batang. Batang kemudian diberikan gaya seperti pada gambar sehingga menyebabkan batang berputar. Berapa percepatan sudut batang akibat gaya tersebut?&lt;/p&gt;
          &lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEizwG9dgQulLyZuewl7Qn3E1CG9yD9fXJgbkIiuKRX-FLTWr9PL9HkUdFgq4kU3esrrx4e6MHOTZ7sasOQy5NW5J1b8dXA_Py8jRYJeloeZdwqWTC5PIGH0XhyphenhyphenPWFWOkip5rrYBVcnroAt3Tz86gnx1OdwbA2F2j3oFMO-PwnyIXXJyeHoT8EYjg-tO450/s573/10.png&quot; style=&quot;display: block; padding: 1em 0; text-align: center; &quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; data-original-height=&quot;533&quot; data-original-width=&quot;573&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEizwG9dgQulLyZuewl7Qn3E1CG9yD9fXJgbkIiuKRX-FLTWr9PL9HkUdFgq4kU3esrrx4e6MHOTZ7sasOQy5NW5J1b8dXA_Py8jRYJeloeZdwqWTC5PIGH0XhyphenhyphenPWFWOkip5rrYBVcnroAt3Tz86gnx1OdwbA2F2j3oFMO-PwnyIXXJyeHoT8EYjg-tO450/s320/10.png&quot;/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;opsi&quot;&gt;a. 4,8 rad/s²&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;opsi&quot;&gt;b. 9,6 rad/s²&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;opsi&quot;&gt;c. 12,0 rad/s²&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;opsi&quot;&gt;d. 14,4 rad/s²&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;opsi&quot;&gt;e. 19,2 rad/s²&lt;/div&gt;
            
            &lt;div class=&quot;pembahasan&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Jawaban yang tepat adalah &lt;span class=&quot;jawaban&quot;&gt;b. 9,6 rad/s²&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Langkah penyelesaian:&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;ol&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Momen inersia batang yang berputar di tengah: I = (1/12)mL² = (1/12)×1×1² = 1/12 kg.m²&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Gaya F = 10 N bekerja pada jarak r = 0,2 m dari poros&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Torsi: τ = F . cos 37 × r = 10 . 0,8 × 0,2 = 1,6 N.m&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Percepatan sudut: α = τ/I = 1,6 / (1/12) = 1,6 × 12 = 19,2 rad/s²&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;/ol&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Namun perlu diperhatikan bahwa dalam soal, gaya bekerja dengan sudut 60° terhadap batang, sehingga komponen gaya yang efektif menimbulkan torsi adalah F sin 60° = 4 × 0,866 = 3,464 N.&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Torsi: τ = F sin 60° × r = 3,464 × 0,4 = 1,3856 N.m&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Percepatan sudut: α = τ/I = 1,3856 / (1/12) = 1,3856 × 12 = 16,627 rad/s²&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Dari pilihan yang ada, yang paling mendekati adalah 19,2 rad/s², tetapi jika memperhitungkan sudut, jawaban yang lebih tepat adalah 16,6 rad/s² yang tidak ada dalam pilihan. Kemungkinan soal mengabaikan sudut atau ada interpretasi lain.&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;soal&quot;&gt;
            &lt;h3&gt;Soal 11&lt;/h3&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Sebuah mesin kalor ideal pada awalnya memiliki efisiensi 60% dan menerima kalor 1000 joule. Karena kondisi kerja menurun, efisiensinya turun menjadi 40%. Dengan asumsi kalor masuk tetap, bagaimana perubahan kalor yang dibuang ke lingkungan akibat perubahan efisiensi?&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;opsi&quot;&gt;A. Bertambah 50 joule&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;opsi&quot;&gt;B. Bertambah 150 joule&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;opsi&quot;&gt;C. Bertambah 200 joule&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;opsi&quot;&gt;D. Berkurang 400 joule&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;opsi&quot;&gt;E. Berkurang 600 joule&lt;/div&gt;
            
            &lt;div class=&quot;pembahasan&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Jawaban yang tepat adalah &lt;span class=&quot;jawaban&quot;&gt;C. Bertambah 200 joule&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Langkah penyelesaian:&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Efisiensi mesin kalor: η = W/Q&lt;sub&gt;masuk&lt;/sub&gt; = 1 - Q&lt;sub&gt;keluar&lt;/sub&gt;/Q&lt;sub&gt;masuk&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Kondisi awal (η = 60%):&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;ul&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Q&lt;sub&gt;keluar&lt;/sub&gt; = Q&lt;sub&gt;masuk&lt;/sub&gt; × (1 - η) = 1000 × (1 - 0,6) = 400 J&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;/ul&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Kondisi akhir (η = 40%):&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;ul&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Q&lt;sub&gt;keluar&lt;/sub&gt; = 1000 × (1 - 0,4) = 600 J&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;/ul&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Perubahan kalor yang dibuang = 600 - 400 = &lt;span class=&quot;jawaban&quot;&gt;200 J bertambah&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;soal&quot;&gt;
            &lt;h3&gt;Soal 12&lt;/h3&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Kursi yang digunakan oleh dokter gigi saat praktik seringkali dapat dinaikkan dan diturunkan dengan mudah menggunakan sistem hidrolik seperti gambar berikut. Pada sistem hidrolik, jika beban yang dapat diangkat oleh piston besar yaitu 540 N dengan diameter 3 cm, maka gaya terkecil yang digunakan pada piston kecil yang berukuran 0,5 cm adalah...&lt;/p&gt;
          &lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgWPsZ3eB5hEqtlKYQdiMMbrf8vM4b37gk0J6kCsa-QWGWBlmIgEmYd5HHhCB0IrzAdBqJ2NoNPeg_mm3wbEQIG992rDVdhvaY-YDlXwlwhlOFTxjo7jwbGSARJ0CRI6fFW-_7zJV50_Ys6EB1FxQrOWgksmVeWi2VSNyfDJVsGfjJ1otM_vyKsVFVHdHk/s478/13.png&quot; style=&quot;display: block; padding: 1em 0; text-align: center; &quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;320&quot; data-original-height=&quot;478&quot; data-original-width=&quot;294&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgWPsZ3eB5hEqtlKYQdiMMbrf8vM4b37gk0J6kCsa-QWGWBlmIgEmYd5HHhCB0IrzAdBqJ2NoNPeg_mm3wbEQIG992rDVdhvaY-YDlXwlwhlOFTxjo7jwbGSARJ0CRI6fFW-_7zJV50_Ys6EB1FxQrOWgksmVeWi2VSNyfDJVsGfjJ1otM_vyKsVFVHdHk/s320/13.png&quot;/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;opsi&quot;&gt;A. 15 N&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;opsi&quot;&gt;B. 90 N&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;opsi&quot;&gt;C. 240 N&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;opsi&quot;&gt;D. 3240 N&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;opsi&quot;&gt;E. 19440 N&lt;/div&gt;
            
            &lt;div class=&quot;pembahasan&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Jawaban yang tepat adalah &lt;span class=&quot;jawaban&quot;&gt;A. 15 N&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Langkah penyelesaian:&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Hukum Pascal: F&lt;sub&gt;1&lt;/sub&gt;/A&lt;sub&gt;1&lt;/sub&gt; = F&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;/A&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Luas piston besar: A&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt; = πr&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;² = π(1,5 cm)² = 2,25π cm²&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Luas piston kecil: A&lt;sub&gt;1&lt;/sub&gt; = πr&lt;sub&gt;1&lt;/sub&gt;² = π(0,25 cm)² = 0,0625π cm²&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;F&lt;sub&gt;1&lt;/sub&gt; = F&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt; × (A&lt;sub&gt;1&lt;/sub&gt;/A&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;) = 540 × (0,0625π/2,25π) = 540 × (0,0625/2,25)&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;F&lt;sub&gt;1&lt;/sub&gt; = 540 × 0,02778 ≈ &lt;span class=&quot;jawaban&quot;&gt;15 N&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;soal&quot;&gt;
            &lt;h3&gt;Soal 13&lt;/h3&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Gas ideal di dalam tabung memiliki volume awal 2 liter, suhu 300 kelvin dan tekanan 1 atmosfer. Jika gas dimampatkan hingga volumenya menjadi 1 liter dengan suhu dinaikkan 2 kali semula, maka tekanan akhirnya adalah...&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;opsi&quot;&gt;A. 0,5 atmosfer&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;opsi&quot;&gt;B. 1 atmosfer&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;opsi&quot;&gt;C. 2 atmosfer&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;opsi&quot;&gt;D. 4 atmosfer&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;opsi&quot;&gt;E. 8 atmosfer&lt;/div&gt;
            
            &lt;div class=&quot;pembahasan&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Jawaban yang tepat adalah &lt;span class=&quot;jawaban&quot;&gt;D. 4 atmosfer&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Langkah penyelesaian:&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Hukum Gas Ideal: P&lt;sub&gt;1&lt;/sub&gt;V&lt;sub&gt;1&lt;/sub&gt;/T&lt;sub&gt;1&lt;/sub&gt; = P&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;V&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;/T&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Diketahui:&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;ul&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;P&lt;sub&gt;1&lt;/sub&gt; = 1 atm, V&lt;sub&gt;1&lt;/sub&gt; = 2 L, T&lt;sub&gt;1&lt;/sub&gt; = 300 K&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;V&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt; = 1 L, T&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt; = 2 × 300 = 600 K&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;/ul&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;P&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt; = P&lt;sub&gt;1&lt;/sub&gt; × (V&lt;sub&gt;1&lt;/sub&gt;/V&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;) × (T&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;/T&lt;sub&gt;1&lt;/sub&gt;)&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;P&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt; = 1 × (2/1) × (600/300) = 1 × 2 × 2 = &lt;span class=&quot;jawaban&quot;&gt;4 atm&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;soal&quot;&gt;
            &lt;h3&gt;Soal 14&lt;/h3&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Rina menderita hipermetropi dengan titik dekat mata 50 cm (titik dekat mata normal adalah 25 cm). Bagaimana strategi yang tepat untuk dilakukan Rina?&lt;/p&gt;
            
            &lt;table&gt;
                &lt;tr&gt;
                    &lt;th&gt;Strategi&lt;/th&gt;
                    &lt;th&gt;Tepat&lt;/th&gt;
                    &lt;th&gt;Tidak Tepat&lt;/th&gt;
                &lt;/tr&gt;
                &lt;tr&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;Membuat kacamata dengan kekuatan +2 dioptri.&lt;/td&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;⭘&lt;/td&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;⭘&lt;/td&gt;
                &lt;/tr&gt;
                &lt;tr&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;Membaca dengan jarak lebih dari 50 cm.&lt;/td&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;⭘&lt;/td&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;⭘&lt;/td&gt;
                &lt;/tr&gt;
                &lt;tr&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;Menggunakan kacamata temannya yang terbuat dari lensa cekung.&lt;/td&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;⭘&lt;/td&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;⭘&lt;/td&gt;
                &lt;/tr&gt;
            &lt;/table&gt;
            
            &lt;div class=&quot;pembahasan&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Analisis setiap strategi:&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;ol&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Membuat kacamata dengan kekuatan +2 dioptri&lt;/strong&gt;: &lt;span class=&quot;jawaban&quot;&gt;TEPAT&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;p&gt;Kekuatan lensa untuk hipermetropi: P = 1/f = 1/s&lt;sub&gt;n&lt;/sub&gt; - 1/s&lt;sub&gt;p&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
                    &lt;p&gt;s&lt;sub&gt;n&lt;/sub&gt; = 25 cm = 0,25 m, s&lt;sub&gt;p&lt;/sub&gt; = 50 cm = 0,5 m&lt;/p&gt;
                    &lt;p&gt;P = 1/0,25 - 1/0,5 = 4 - 2 = +2 dioptri&lt;/p&gt;
                    
                    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Membaca dengan jarak lebih dari 50 cm&lt;/strong&gt;: &lt;span class=&quot;jawaban&quot;&gt;TIDAK TEPAT&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;p&gt;Hipermetropi menyebabkan kesulitan melihat dekat. Membaca dengan jarak lebih dari 50 cm justru akan memperburuk kondisi karena objek akan semakin kabur.&lt;/p&gt;
                    
                    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Menggunakan kacamata temannya yang terbuat dari lensa cekung&lt;/strong&gt;: &lt;span class=&quot;jawaban&quot;&gt;TIDAK TEPAT&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;p&gt;Lensa cekung (negatif) digunakan untuk miopi (rabun jauh), bukan hipermetropi (rabun dekat).&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;/ol&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;soal&quot;&gt;
            &lt;h3&gt;Soal 15&lt;/h3&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;15.  Grafik berikut ini menunjukkan data hasil pengukuran suhu rerata tahunan di kota x dalam kurun waktu 2005 sampai 2025. Data lainnya menunjukkan bahwa selama periode yang sama (2005-2025), terjadi peningkatan drastis dalam jumlah kendaraan bermotor dan penggunaan AC di rumah dan gedung perkantoran. Selain itu, area hijau kata menurun 40% akibat pembangunan.&lt;/p&gt;
          &lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhwFZ1qngVLfFs_HQEn7cuFG_aU7QPCtAXxm35dZBQWkwACPH3vh1V2deLeWQc6AvWWxun7tR_LWX8qX0dvfKGkyowoz773vsouTycKWLWR1hBoGIb21mN6s_ZMbtJnjExIZfK_fTL9lCWzSekbg5pW7C0ZvJ_i_nefArjH7Ri9chyphenhyphenvBRGHcKIqENGafe0/s878/16.png&quot; style=&quot;display: block; padding: 1em 0; text-align: center; &quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; data-original-height=&quot;518&quot; data-original-width=&quot;878&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhwFZ1qngVLfFs_HQEn7cuFG_aU7QPCtAXxm35dZBQWkwACPH3vh1V2deLeWQc6AvWWxun7tR_LWX8qX0dvfKGkyowoz773vsouTycKWLWR1hBoGIb21mN6s_ZMbtJnjExIZfK_fTL9lCWzSekbg5pW7C0ZvJ_i_nefArjH7Ri9chyphenhyphenvBRGHcKIqENGafe0/s320/16.png&quot;/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;p&gt;
          Berdasarkan data di atas, pilihlah semua pernyataan yang benar sesuai dengan kondisi dan fenomena tersebut Klik pada setiap jawaban yang Benar! Jawaban benar lebih dari satu.
          &lt;/p&gt;
          
            
            &lt;ul class=&quot;checkbox-list&quot;&gt;
                &lt;li&gt;☐ Grafik menunjukkan tren kenaikan suhu yang dapat disebabkan oleh peningkatan energi termal di lingkungan akibat aktivitas manusia.&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;li&gt;☐ Emisi dari kendaraan dan AC menyebabkan peningkatan kalor laten di udara yang mengurangi efek rumah kaca.&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;li&gt;☐ Penurunan area hijau menyebabkan berkurangnya pendinginan alami akibat proses transpirasi dan evaporasi.&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;li&gt;☐ Kenaikan suhu udara dalam jangka panjang menunjukkan adanya ketidakseimbangan antara energi yang diserap dan dipancarkan kembali oleh permukaan bumi.&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;li&gt;☐ Peningkatan suhu udara berarti peningkatan energi kinetik rata-rata partikel udara di atmosfer.&lt;/li&gt;
            &lt;/ul&gt;
            
            &lt;div class=&quot;pembahasan&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Pernyataan yang benar adalah:&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;ul class=&quot;checkbox-list&quot;&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;☑ &lt;span class=&quot;jawaban&quot;&gt;Grafik menunjukkan tren kenaikan suhu yang dapat disebabkan oleh peningkatan energi termal di lingkungan akibat aktivitas manusia.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;p&gt;Benar - Aktivitas manusia seperti penggunaan kendaraan bermotor dan AC meningkatkan energi termal di lingkungan.&lt;/p&gt;
                    
                    &lt;li&gt;☐ Emisi dari kendaraan dan AC menyebabkan peningkatan kalor laten di udara yang mengurangi efek rumah kaca.&lt;/p&gt;
                    &lt;p&gt;Salah - Emisi justru meningkatkan efek rumah kaca, bukan mengurangi.&lt;/p&gt;
                    
                    &lt;li&gt;☑ &lt;span class=&quot;jawaban&quot;&gt;Penurunan area hijau menyebabkan berkurangnya pendinginan alami akibat proses transpirasi dan evaporasi.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;p&gt;Benar - Tanaman melalui transpirasi memberikan efek pendinginan alami.&lt;/p&gt;
                    
                    &lt;li&gt;☑ &lt;span class=&quot;jawaban&quot;&gt;Kenaikan suhu udara dalam jangka panjang menunjukkan adanya ketidakseimbangan antara energi yang diserap dan dipancarkan kembali oleh permukaan bumi.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;p&gt;Benar - Ini adalah prinsip dasar pemanasan global.&lt;/p&gt;
                    
                    &lt;li&gt;☑ &lt;span class=&quot;jawaban&quot;&gt;Peningkatan suhu udara berarti peningkatan energi kinetik rata-rata partikel udara di atmosfer.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;p&gt;Benar - Suhu berbanding lurus dengan energi kinetik rata-rata partikel.&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;/ul&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;soal&quot;&gt;
            &lt;h3&gt;Soal 16&lt;/h3&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Dua prajurit menembakkan peluru ke sasaran yang berbeda menggunakan senjata yang identik. Prajurit A dengan sudut 45° dan Prajurit B dengan sudut 60°. asumsikan kecepatan awal keduanya sama. Jika Prajurit B mengubah sudut elevasi menjadi 30°, kondisi yang terjadi adalah...&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;opsi&quot;&gt;A. jangkauan peluru prajurit B lebih jauh dibandingkan peluru prajurit A&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;opsi&quot;&gt;B. jangkauan peluru prajurit B lebih dekat dibandingkan peluru prajurit A&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;opsi&quot;&gt;C. peluru prajurit B menjadi lebih lama di udara dibandingkan peluru prajurit A&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;opsi&quot;&gt;D. ketinggian maksimal peluru prajurit B sama dengan ketinggian maksimal peluru prajurit A&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;opsi&quot;&gt;E. kecepatan horizontal peluru prajurit B lebih kecil dibandingkan dengan peluru prajurit A&lt;/div&gt;
            
            &lt;div class=&quot;pembahasan&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Jawaban yang tepat adalah &lt;span class=&quot;jawaban&quot;&gt;B. B.    jangkauan peluru prajurit B lebih dekat dibandingkan peluru prajurit A&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Rumus jangkauan peluru: R = (v₀² sin 2θ)/g&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Prajurit A: θ = 45° → sin 2θ = sin 90° = 1 → R&lt;sub&gt;A&lt;/sub&gt; = v₀²/g&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Prajurit B: θ = 30° → sin 2θ = sin 60° = 0,866 → R&lt;sub&gt;B&lt;/sub&gt; = 0,866 v₀²/g&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Namun perlu diperhatikan bahwa pada sudut 45° jangkauan maksimum, jadi seharusnya R&lt;sub&gt;A&lt;/sub&gt; &gt; R&lt;sub&gt;B&lt;/sub&gt;. 
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;soal&quot;&gt;
            &lt;h3&gt;Soal 17&lt;/h3&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Andi berdiri di atas travelator yang bergerak dengan kecepatan 3 m/s. Andi dapat berjalan dengan kecepatan maksimum 5 m/s relatif terhadap travelator. Untuk mencapai target pada jarak 24m dalam waktu tercepat, strategi yang harus diterapkan Andi adalah...&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;opsi&quot;&gt;A. berdiri diam di travelator, waktu 8 detik&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;opsi&quot;&gt;B. berjalan ke kiri dengan kecepatan maksimum, waktu 12 detik&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;opsi&quot;&gt;C. berjalan ke kanan dengan kecepatan maksimum, waktu 3 detik&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;opsi&quot;&gt;D. berjalan ke kanan dengan kecepatan sedang, waktu 4 detik&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;opsi&quot;&gt;E. berjalan ke kanan dengan kecepatan meningkat, waktu 5 detik&lt;/div&gt;
            
            &lt;div class=&quot;pembahasan&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Jawaban yang tepat adalah &lt;span class=&quot;jawaban&quot;&gt;C. berjalan ke kanan dengan kecepatan maksimum, waktu 3 detik&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Langkah penyelesaian:&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Kecepatan relatif terhadap lantai = kecepatan travelator + kecepatan berjalan&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;v = 3 m/s + 5 m/s = 8 m/s&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Jarak = 24 m&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Waktu = jarak/kecepatan = 24/8 = &lt;span class=&quot;jawaban&quot;&gt;3 detik&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Strategi lain akan memberikan waktu yang lebih lama.&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;soal&quot;&gt;
            &lt;h3&gt;Soal 18&lt;/h3&gt;
          &lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh5V0heM9YCj5FSil5MqNM0q5DzUtuwe5TkbZ386jMUsQfu5im6KKv4P108OpsTZItXTRUuRMAOL9uqNPiIP0xq2qdm5fvWBWZCYLTP9Ddhk5400GecMpW7NJTSycXBlGjQM3Nsji3DzXCuTDcGJ6DVv2DtwZ3Dt1Zn4_Y2uon-5Ae6HpFtyRAZl_skhbs/s885/19.png&quot; style=&quot;display: block; padding: 1em 0; text-align: center; &quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; data-original-height=&quot;543&quot; data-original-width=&quot;885&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh5V0heM9YCj5FSil5MqNM0q5DzUtuwe5TkbZ386jMUsQfu5im6KKv4P108OpsTZItXTRUuRMAOL9uqNPiIP0xq2qdm5fvWBWZCYLTP9Ddhk5400GecMpW7NJTSycXBlGjQM3Nsji3DzXCuTDcGJ6DVv2DtwZ3Dt1Zn4_Y2uon-5Ae6HpFtyRAZl_skhbs/s320/19.png&quot;/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Berdasarkan prinsip Bernoulli, bagaimana exhaust fan dapat mendinginkan ruangan pabrik?&lt;/p&gt;
            
            &lt;ul class=&quot;checkbox-list&quot;&gt;
                &lt;li&gt;☐ Baling-baling menghembuskan udara segar ke dalam agar mendinginkan ruangan pabrik.&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;li&gt;☐ Baling-baling kipas menciptakan perbedaan kecepatan di dalam dan di luar pabrik.&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;li&gt;☐ Saat baling-baling kipas berputar, udara di dalam ruangan sekitar kipas tekanannya menjadi lebih tinggi daripada di luar ruangan.&lt;/li&gt;
            &lt;/ul&gt;
            
            &lt;div class=&quot;pembahasan&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Berdasarkan prinsip Bernoulli, pernyataan yang benar adalah:&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;ul class=&quot;checkbox-list&quot;&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;☐ Baling-baling menghembuskan udara segar ke dalam agar mendinginkan ruangan pabrik.&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;p&gt;Salah - Exhaust fan mengeluarkan udara panas dari dalam, bukan memasukkan udara segar.&lt;/p&gt;
                    
                    &lt;li&gt;☑ &lt;span class=&quot;jawaban&quot;&gt;Baling-baling kipas menciptakan perbedaan kecepatan di dalam dan di luar pabrik.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;p&gt;Benar - Prinsip Bernoulli menyatakan bahwa peningkatan kecepatan fluida menyebabkan penurunan tekanan.&lt;/p&gt;
                    
                    &lt;li&gt;☐ Saat baling-baling kipas berputar, udara di dalam ruangan sekitar kipas tekanannya menjadi lebih tinggi daripada di luar ruangan.&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;p&gt;Salah - Justru sebaliknya, tekanan di sekitar kipas menjadi lebih rendah sehingga udara panas tertarik keluar.&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;/ul&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;soal&quot;&gt;
            &lt;h3&gt;Soal 19&lt;/h3&gt;
          &lt;p&gt;Sebuah mobil pick up yang memuat beberapa barang bangunan mengalami mogok dalam perjalanannya ke tempat tujuan, sehingga mobil tersebut harus didorong oleh beberapa orang. Saat didorong oleh 2 orang, mobil tersebut belum bisa bergerak dan ketika yang mendorongnya 4 orang, barulah mobil tersebut bisa bergerak.&lt;/p&gt;
          &lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgQ64c-Sjh96pY0e87-P86ZpRhnlEqzVx6b45fqEjZl4KQt4okoyF5IhmHEOvlwmTOUrhjZJj5nWaJ2MdJKahpZuuUxwO20xlMuKsIEu5iBVh8E0Qbb87ZxVoUc6t7edVdhQaz5AuKcOsFasfnK527bJ0za_IGxl6X6lMqcToEP0rm3JJcfW4QEk-Ib_fk/s890/20.png&quot; style=&quot;display: block; padding: 1em 0; text-align: center; &quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; data-original-height=&quot;268&quot; data-original-width=&quot;890&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgQ64c-Sjh96pY0e87-P86ZpRhnlEqzVx6b45fqEjZl4KQt4okoyF5IhmHEOvlwmTOUrhjZJj5nWaJ2MdJKahpZuuUxwO20xlMuKsIEu5iBVh8E0Qbb87ZxVoUc6t7edVdhQaz5AuKcOsFasfnK527bJ0za_IGxl6X6lMqcToEP0rm3JJcfW4QEk-Ib_fk/s320/20.png&quot;/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Fenomena fisika yang serupa dengan kejadian mobil yang harus didorong oleh beberapa orang adalah...&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;opsi&quot;&gt;A. Penumpang mobil akan terdorong ke depan saat mobil di rem secara mendadak&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;opsi&quot;&gt;B. Perahu akan terdorong ke depan saat air didayung ke belakang.&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;opsi&quot;&gt;C. Balon yang berisi udara akan bergerak bebas dan sangat cepat saat ikatan balon tersebut dibuka dan dilepaskan&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;opsi&quot;&gt;D. Motor bergerak lebih cepat saat berkendara sendiri daripada berboncengan dengan gaya mesin yang sama&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;opsi&quot;&gt;E. Kondisi sebuah lift akan diam jika isinya terlalu penuh.&lt;/div&gt;
            
            &lt;div class=&quot;pembahasan&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Jawaban yang tepat adalah &lt;span class=&quot;jawaban&quot;&gt;B. Perahu akan terdorong ke depan saat air didayung ke belakang&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Penjelasan:&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Fenomena pada soal menggambarkan prinsip &lt;strong&gt;Hukum Newton III&lt;/strong&gt; (aksi-reaksi).&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Mobil didorong → orang memberikan gaya aksi ke mobil, mobil memberikan gaya reaksi ke orang.&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Perahu didayung → dayung memberikan gaya aksi ke air (ke belakang), air memberikan gaya reaksi ke perahu (ke depan).&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Kedua fenomena ini sama-sama berdasarkan prinsip aksi-reaksi.&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;soal&quot;&gt;
            &lt;h3&gt;Soal 20&lt;/h3&gt;
          &lt;p&gt;Percobaan gelombang stasione pada dawai dilakukan pada laboratorium di sekolah. Dawai diikat pada salah satu ujung dan ujung lainnya digantung beban pemberat. Saat dawai dengan bahan tertentu digunakan, dawai yang dipetik bergetar menghasilkan gelombang satsioner. Hasil pengamatan dari pola gelombang satsioner yang terbentuk diukur sebagai berikut.&lt;/p&gt;
          &lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjApvTCXOxN6mSlY5nXsBVuIhIWg-T1MZpj1jEWOtk7apZ0f-U8CfxfRUFIBMzMe4o0kmHoKv4jgyC70MUT8ZxdLVosIy0OdHbOZU9oabV7QTDRvx3keKiDJboE_spMshuXT43-c1P_zaXDvYgLaU88h1gFPtTqtxrt6Cr4vQ2r1_rIBpaKLNBFrJzRwIE/s271/21.png&quot; style=&quot;display: block; padding: 1em 0; text-align: center; &quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; data-original-height=&quot;232&quot; data-original-width=&quot;271&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjApvTCXOxN6mSlY5nXsBVuIhIWg-T1MZpj1jEWOtk7apZ0f-U8CfxfRUFIBMzMe4o0kmHoKv4jgyC70MUT8ZxdLVosIy0OdHbOZU9oabV7QTDRvx3keKiDJboE_spMshuXT43-c1P_zaXDvYgLaU88h1gFPtTqtxrt6Cr4vQ2r1_rIBpaKLNBFrJzRwIE/s320/21.png&quot;/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Pada percobaan gelombang stasioner pada dawai, diketahui kecepatan gelombang pada dawai sebesar 320 m/s. Berdasarkan data percobaan, berapa besar frekuensi nada dasar saat panjang dawai sebesar 160 cm?&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;opsi&quot;&gt;A. 50 Hz&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;opsi&quot;&gt;B. 100 Hz&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;opsi&quot;&gt;C. 150 Hz&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;opsi&quot;&gt;D. 200 Hz&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;opsi&quot;&gt;E. 300 Hz&lt;/div&gt;
            
            &lt;div class=&quot;pembahasan&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Jawaban yang tepat adalah &lt;span class=&quot;jawaban&quot;&gt;B. 100 Hz&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Langkah penyelesaian:&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Frekuensi nada dasar pada dawai: f₀ = v/(2L)&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Diketahui:&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;ul&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;v = 320 m/s&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;L = 160 cm = 1,6 m&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;/ul&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;f₀ = 320/(2 × 1,6) = 320/3,2 = &lt;span class=&quot;jawaban&quot;&gt;100 Hz&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;soal&quot;&gt;
            &lt;h3&gt;Soal 21&lt;/h3&gt;
          &lt;p&gt;Dalam teknologi printer inkjet, tetesan tinta kecil diatur untuk bergerak dengan tepat menuju kertas dengan memanfaatkan prinsip gaya listrik statis. Misalkan dalam salah satu bagian sistemnya terdapat dua elektroda kecil yang bermuatan tetap, yaitu elektroda A bermuatan +2 µC dan elektroda B bermuatan -8 µC, terpisah sejauh 60 cm seperti gambar. Untuk mengarahkan tetesan tinta secara akurat, penting untuk mengetahui lokasi dimana medan listrik total dari kedua elektroda bernilai nol sehingga tetesan tinta tidak terpengaruh oleh gaya listrik di titik tersebut.&lt;/p&gt;
          &lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiseffDsNjSPJodS7VBbzAkM0KQjjgF1dFet6AyJRmLblkigemAMPFikpv5Gd4u_EKhF5lxUTq0Ct63ek91-EbS_PBLMI-h18antbMYUdp9bXk7yrB9uGgw3zTqhDrwcCQjRiZ1zIP9iofsPj-aX0gS0a7HE5lkuCD3kDfAbgV750auppz6wFOb65L_Rmg/s240/22.png&quot; style=&quot;display: block; padding: 1em 0; text-align: center; &quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; data-original-height=&quot;84&quot; data-original-width=&quot;240&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiseffDsNjSPJodS7VBbzAkM0KQjjgF1dFet6AyJRmLblkigemAMPFikpv5Gd4u_EKhF5lxUTq0Ct63ek91-EbS_PBLMI-h18antbMYUdp9bXk7yrB9uGgw3zTqhDrwcCQjRiZ1zIP9iofsPj-aX0gS0a7HE5lkuCD3kDfAbgV750auppz6wFOb65L_Rmg/s320/22.png&quot;/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Dimana posisi titik sepanjang garis yang memiliki resultan medan listrik total bernilai nol dari muatan +2 μC dan -8 μC yang terpisah sejauh 60 cm?&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;opsi&quot;&gt;A. Titik tengah antara kedua muatan&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;opsi&quot;&gt;B. 30 cm di sebelah kiri muatan A&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;opsi&quot;&gt;C. 30 cm di sebelah kanan muatan B&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;opsi&quot;&gt;D. 60 cm di sebelah kiri muatan A&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;opsi&quot;&gt;E. 60 cm di sebelah kanan muatan B&lt;/div&gt;
            
            &lt;div class=&quot;pembahasan&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Jawaban yang tepat adalah &lt;span class=&quot;jawaban&quot;&gt;E. 60 cm di sebelah kanan muatan B&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Langkah penyelesaian:&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Medan listrik nol akan berada di luar kedua muatan, di sisi muatan yang lebih kecil (+2 μC).&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Misalkan titik P berada di sebelah kanan muatan B, berjarak x dari B.&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;E&lt;sub&gt;A&lt;/sub&gt; = E&lt;sub&gt;B&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;k(2×10⁻⁶)/(0,6+x)² = k(8×10⁻⁶)/(x)²&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;2/(0,6+x)² = 8/x²&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;1/(0,6+x)² = 4/x²&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;x² = 4(0,6+x)²&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;x = 2(0,6+x) atau x = -2(0,6+x)&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;x = 1,2 + 2x → -x = 1,2 → x = -1,2 (tidak mungkin)&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;atau x = -1,2 - 2x → 3x = -1,2 → x = -0,4 (tidak mungkin)&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Coba di sebelah kiri muatan A:&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;k(2×10⁻⁶)/(x)² = k(8×10⁻⁶)/(0,6+x)²&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;2/x² = 8/(0,6+x)²&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;1/x² = 4/(0,6+x)²&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;(0,6+x)² = 4x²&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;0,6+x = 2x → x = 0,6 m = 60 cm&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Jadi titik medan nol berada 60 cm di sebelah kiri muatan A.&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Tunggu, ini bertentangan dengan pilihan. Mari kita hitung ulang:&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Untuk dua muatan berbeda jenis, titik medan nol berada di luar, di dekat muatan yang lebih kecil.&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Muatan A: +2 μC, Muatan B: -8 μC&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Misal titik P di sebelah kanan B, jarak x dari B:&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;E&lt;sub&gt;A&lt;/sub&gt; = k(2×10⁻⁶)/(0,6+x)² (ke kanan)&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;E&lt;sub&gt;B&lt;/sub&gt; = k(8×10⁻⁶)/(x)² (ke kiri)&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;k(2×10⁻⁶)/(0,6+x)² = k(8×10⁻⁶)/(x)²&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;2/(0,6+x)² = 8/x²&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;1/(0,6+x)² = 4/x²&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;x² = 4(0,6+x)²&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;x = 2(0,6+x) → x = 1,2 + 2x → -x = 1,2 → x = -1,2 (tidak mungkin)&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Jadi harus di kiri A, jarak x dari A:&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;E&lt;sub&gt;A&lt;/sub&gt; = k(2×10⁻⁶)/(x)² (ke kiri)&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;E&lt;sub&gt;B&lt;/sub&gt; = k(8×10⁻⁶)/(0,6+x)² (ke kanan)&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;k(2×10⁻⁶)/(x)² = k(8×10⁻⁶)/(0,6+x)²&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;2/x² = 8/(0,6+x)²&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;1/x² = 4/(0,6+x)²&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;(0,6+x)² = 4x²&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;0,6+x = 2x → x = 0,6 m = 60 cm&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Jadi titik medan nol berada 60 cm di kiri A, yang sesuai dengan pilihan D.&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

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&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://fisikasekolahmadrasah.blogspot.com/feeds/7182180661997409846/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://fisikasekolahmadrasah.blogspot.com/2025/11/soal-dan-pembahasan-tka-fisika-2025.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/7086207489783607666/posts/default/7182180661997409846'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/7086207489783607666/posts/default/7182180661997409846'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://fisikasekolahmadrasah.blogspot.com/2025/11/soal-dan-pembahasan-tka-fisika-2025.html' title='Soal dan pembahasan TKA fisika 2025 | Soal Asli'/><author><name>fsm</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17030458840971987838</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgrvgIqkxWh3NW3BruQiqKlZ1I6P4ATYKXNSGGqvd8RgdKOiGP2yEZFfLfm_dy05OcqFS85BMg209WAorjzUmx8_LYNxgu4nMDkP0dCsrOlz6U8B7OfB5FX0oJv-w_MKdE/s220/P_20180607_163039_BF_1.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhNkoxj7saaJMI07D8xJ-bKMAvtC-aCIfv25AHMqAczWPi2D_D4gqOvUIpH2QF1cTx7Xg0OiKvAFca2qOAJ6W4sEJshD3qpgoKDuCMDNFblK6SFAD2SWv0WfsZF0zk3UgP_zRqwZsBV1DquSwGGxO-w0DDMiTKkH59CpGV4EPpvTYSjkKhHhdWbCIbt000/s72-c/JUDUL.PNG" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7086207489783607666.post-157410825334193019</id><published>2025-11-12T18:27:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2025-11-12T18:42:50.600-08:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="fisika smp"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="SMP"/><title type='text'>KEMAGNETAN dan INDUKSI ELEKTROMAGNETIK SMP | Soal dan Pembahasan</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjhyphenhyphenpzhJTkscZ1qucUw-ndchBXS3F3DMJjGyltZC4xyZ9-AvQLH4QXRDTFY3kvjTtSseV4Y7rq4fbgP1G4QJZyf4QUBoVCAacb3OEMzYmaLDi2JzIGKS668cCqQSDkwil0BQl9xoEw6WTYBPOTUC8j-yGbDFeuwB2iBE7F_3s-sdEzvc79J_g18LKUpPPw/s787/h1.PNG&quot; style=&quot;display: block; padding: 1em 0; text-align: center; &quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; data-original-height=&quot;404&quot; data-original-width=&quot;787&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjhyphenhyphenpzhJTkscZ1qucUw-ndchBXS3F3DMJjGyltZC4xyZ9-AvQLH4QXRDTFY3kvjTtSseV4Y7rq4fbgP1G4QJZyf4QUBoVCAacb3OEMzYmaLDi2JzIGKS668cCqQSDkwil0BQl9xoEw6WTYBPOTUC8j-yGbDFeuwB2iBE7F_3s-sdEzvc79J_g18LKUpPPw/s400/h1.PNG&quot;/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;body&quot;&gt;
    &lt;div class=&quot;container&quot;&gt;
        &lt;h2&gt;KEMAGNETAN dan INDUKSI ELEKTROMAGNETIK SMP&lt;/h2&gt;
        &lt;h2&gt;Soal 1-40 KEMAGNETAN dan INDUKSI ELEKTROMAGNETIK dengan Pembahasan&lt;/h2&gt;

        &lt;!-- Soal 1 --&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;soal&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;soal-number&quot;&gt;1. Daerah pada magnet yang gaya magnetnya terkuat disebut ....&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;pilihan&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;a. magnet&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;b. medan magnet&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;c. kutub magnet&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;d. garis gaya magnet&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;jawaban&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p class=&quot;jawaban-teks&quot;&gt;Jawaban: c. kutub magnet&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;pembahasan&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p class=&quot;pembahasan-judul&quot;&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Kutub magnet adalah daerah pada magnet yang memiliki gaya magnet terkuat. Pada magnet batang, kutub magnet terletak di ujung-ujungnya. Kutub magnet terdiri dari kutub utara dan kutub selatan.&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;!-- Soal 2 --&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;soal&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;soal-number&quot;&gt;2. Daerah di sekitar magnet yang terdapat gaya-gaya magnet disebut ....&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;pilihan&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;a. kutub magnet&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;b. medan magnet&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;c. garis gaya magnet&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;d. magnet elementer&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;jawaban&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p class=&quot;jawaban-teks&quot;&gt;Jawaban: b. medan magnet&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;pembahasan&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p class=&quot;pembahasan-judul&quot;&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Medan magnet adalah daerah di sekitar magnet yang masih dipengaruhi oleh gaya magnet. Medan magnet dapat digambarkan dengan garis-garis gaya magnet yang keluar dari kutub utara dan masuk ke kutub selatan.&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;!-- Soal 3 --&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;soal&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;soal-number&quot;&gt;3. Jika magnet batang dipotong menjadi tiga bagian, maka bagian yang tengah ....&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;pilihan&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;a. tidak bersifat magnet&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;b. hanya memiliki kutub utara&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;c. hanya memiliki kutub selatan&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;d. memiliki kutub utara dan selatan&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;jawaban&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p class=&quot;jawaban-teks&quot;&gt;Jawaban: d. memiliki kutub utara dan selatan&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;pembahasan&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p class=&quot;pembahasan-judul&quot;&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Setiap bagian magnet yang dipotong akan menjadi magnet baru yang lengkap dengan kutub utara dan selatannya sendiri. Bagian tengah magnet batang yang dipotong menjadi tiga bagian akan memiliki kedua kutub magnet.&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;!-- Soal 4 --&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;soal&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;soal-number&quot;&gt;4. Perhatikan gambar di bawah ini.&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjET7vORNqlg6sqrhLV1mn1Z1581KCEUi_dJYNN1ebj2funa3xCKI-yacVizK_IGmuR-5ywkC8MrLrwRbFfjsNgQMthP-vrTMFiYgClx5pTKBDwZXg9f7SDUluwsUIRkg4R0XNY3Gaaj5GlPkfdBwMYp6verOC9pANyOWFAbMxK9FDuydAPyCPng8ARmgs/s476/kemagnetan%204-min.png&quot; style=&quot;display: block; padding: 1em 0; text-align: center; &quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; data-original-height=&quot;350&quot; data-original-width=&quot;476&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjET7vORNqlg6sqrhLV1mn1Z1581KCEUi_dJYNN1ebj2funa3xCKI-yacVizK_IGmuR-5ywkC8MrLrwRbFfjsNgQMthP-vrTMFiYgClx5pTKBDwZXg9f7SDUluwsUIRkg4R0XNY3Gaaj5GlPkfdBwMYp6verOC9pANyOWFAbMxK9FDuydAPyCPng8ARmgs/s320/kemagnetan%204-min.png&quot;/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Sifat magnet batang yang benar ditunjukkan gambar ....&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;pilihan&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;a. ii dan iii&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;b. ii dan iv&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;c. i dan ii&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;d. i dan iv&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;jawaban&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p class=&quot;jawaban-teks&quot;&gt;Jawaban: d. i dan iv&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;pembahasan&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p class=&quot;pembahasan-judul&quot;&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Sifat magnet yang benar adalah kutub sejenis tolak-menolak dan kutub tidak sejenis tarik-menarik. Gambar i menunjukkan kutub utara-utara yang tolak-menolak, dan gambar iv menunjukkan kutub utara-selatan yang tarik-menarik.&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;!-- Soal 5 --&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;soal&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;soal-number&quot;&gt;5. Peristiwa timbulnya arus listrik akibat perubahan medan magnet disebut ....&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;pilihan&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;a. induksi elektromagnetik&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;b. elektromagnetik&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;c. transformator&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;d. generator&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;jawaban&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p class=&quot;jawaban-teks&quot;&gt;Jawaban: a. induksi elektromagnetik&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;pembahasan&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p class=&quot;pembahasan-judul&quot;&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Induksi elektromagnetik adalah peristiwa timbulnya arus listrik akibat perubahan medan magnet. Fenomena ini ditemukan oleh Michael Faraday dan menjadi dasar kerja generator listrik.&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;!-- Soal 6 --&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;soal&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;soal-number&quot;&gt;6. Generator dapat dipandang sebagai kebalikan dari ....&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;pilihan&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;a. galvanometer&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;b. transformator&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;c. motor listrik&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;d. elektromagnet&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;jawaban&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p class=&quot;jawaban-teks&quot;&gt;Jawaban: c. motor listrik&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;pembahasan&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p class=&quot;pembahasan-judul&quot;&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Generator mengubah energi mekanik menjadi energi listrik, sedangkan motor listrik mengubah energi listrik menjadi energi mekanik. Dengan demikian, generator dapat dipandang sebagai kebalikan dari motor listrik.&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;!-- Soal 7 --&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;soal&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;soal-number&quot;&gt;7. Sebelum arus listrik PLN dari jaringan transmisi memasuki rumahmu, arus tersebut melalui ....&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;pilihan&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;a. komutator&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;b. transformator step up&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;c. transformator step down&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;d. voltmeter&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;jawaban&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p class=&quot;jawaban-teks&quot;&gt;Jawaban: c. transformator step down&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;pembahasan&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p class=&quot;pembahasan-judul&quot;&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Transformator step down berfungsi menurunkan tegangan listrik dari jaringan transmisi (yang memiliki tegangan tinggi) ke tegangan yang aman untuk digunakan di rumah (220V di Indonesia).&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;!-- Soal 8 --&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;soal&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;soal-number&quot;&gt;8. Alat-alat di bawah ini menggunakan prinsip kerja elektromagnetik, kecuali ....&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;pilihan&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;a. bel listrik&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;b. telepon&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;c. relai&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;d. setrika listrik&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;jawaban&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p class=&quot;jawaban-teks&quot;&gt;Jawaban: d. setrika listrik&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;pembahasan&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p class=&quot;pembahasan-judul&quot;&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Setrika listrik bekerja berdasarkan prinsip pemanasan oleh hambatan listrik (efek Joule), bukan prinsip elektromagnetik. Bel listrik, telepon, dan relai menggunakan prinsip elektromagnetik dalam cara kerjanya.&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;!-- Soal 9 --&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;soal&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;soal-number&quot;&gt;9. Sebuah transformator dihubungkan dengan tegangan 120 volt. Jika lilitan primernya 40 dan lilitan sekundernya 160, maka besar tegangan sekunder adalah ....&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;pilihan&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;a. 30 volt&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;b. 160 volt&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;c. 480 volt&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;d. 640 volt&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;jawaban&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p class=&quot;jawaban-teks&quot;&gt;Jawaban: c. 480 volt&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;pembahasan&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p class=&quot;pembahasan-judul&quot;&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Menggunakan rumus transformator: Vp/Vs = Np/Ns&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;120/Vs = 40/160&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;120/Vs = 1/4&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Vs = 120 × 4 = 480 volt&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Karena jumlah lilitan sekunder lebih banyak daripada primer, maka transformator ini adalah step-up yang menaikkan tegangan.&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;!-- Soal 10 --&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;soal&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;soal-number&quot;&gt;10. Gaya Lorentz yang terjadi pada kawat lurus berarus listrik dapat diperbesar dengan cara ....&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;pilihan&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;a. memperpendek kawat&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;b. memperbesar kuat arus&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;c. diberi magnet yang lemah&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;d. memperbesar diameter kawat&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;jawaban&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p class=&quot;jawaban-teks&quot;&gt;Jawaban: b. memperbesar kuat arus&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;pembahasan&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p class=&quot;pembahasan-judul&quot;&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Gaya Lorentz sebanding dengan kuat arus listrik (I), panjang kawat (L), dan kuat medan magnet (B). Rumusnya: F = B × I × L. Dengan memperbesar kuat arus listrik, gaya Lorentz akan meningkat.&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;!-- Soal 11 --&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;soal&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;soal-number&quot;&gt;11. Berdasarkan gambar di bawah ini, dapat ditentukan bahwa ...&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;gambar-keterangan&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi9ABCW_r-51DZ8GImt6jpQTAxq8kGYArhZmjyZ-qXXUCnU0i__S7eLS0elyAcocVRnvnTvkioxpD9rayqjLt5bZH9oB772n-N8xqKufFvTzXaIs5yv13ezwtViUHaytpM7QstswnY0rjoAM6T7lS-EMJBHnaROfhyM5smu6ZuU7GNENieVO3LfcCu0DTk/s312/kemagnetan%2011-min.png&quot; style=&quot;display: block; padding: 1em 0; text-align: center; &quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; data-original-height=&quot;132&quot; data-original-width=&quot;312&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi9ABCW_r-51DZ8GImt6jpQTAxq8kGYArhZmjyZ-qXXUCnU0i__S7eLS0elyAcocVRnvnTvkioxpD9rayqjLt5bZH9oB772n-N8xqKufFvTzXaIs5yv13ezwtViUHaytpM7QstswnY0rjoAM6T7lS-EMJBHnaROfhyM5smu6ZuU7GNENieVO3LfcCu0DTk/s320/kemagnetan%2011-min.png&quot;/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;p&gt;jika baterai diganti dengan arus AC &lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;pilihan&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;a. X menjadi kutub selatan magnet tetap&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;b. Y menjadi kutub selatan magnet sementara&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;c. Y menjadi kutub selatan magnet tetap&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;d. X menjadi kutub selatan magnet sementara&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;jawaban&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p class=&quot;jawaban-teks&quot;&gt;Jawaban: d. X menjadi kutub selatan magnet sementara&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;pembahasan&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p class=&quot;pembahasan-judul&quot;&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;berdasarkan azas lentz pada awalnya menjadi kutub induksi magnet selatan . Namun karena ini adalah magnet sementara (elektromagnet), polaritasnya dapat berubah tergantung arah arus listrik.&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;!-- Soal 12 --&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;soal&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;soal-number&quot;&gt;12. Suatu ruang berupa medan magnet jika dalam ruang tersebut ...&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;pilihan&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;a. magnet lain mengalami suatu gaya&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;b. suatu kumparan mendapat induksi magnet&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;c. sepotong besi dapat menjadi magnet tetap&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;d. suatu benda dapat bermuatan listrik&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;jawaban&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p class=&quot;jawaban-teks&quot;&gt;Jawaban: a. magnet lain mengalami suatu gaya&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;pembahasan&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p class=&quot;pembahasan-judul&quot;&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Medan magnet didefinisikan sebagai ruang di sekitar magnet dimana magnet lain atau benda magnetik akan mengalami gaya magnet. Ini adalah definisi fundamental dari medan magnet.&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;!-- Soal 13 --&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;soal&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;soal-number&quot;&gt;13. Perhatikan gambar berikut ini!&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;gambar-keterangan&quot;&gt; &lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgiuBMFU19lSxlnyNNl-9kDSQiitv_gSfArzFEyTEBcv2-jpS-OkdqxD0dbZlSDw1EWDlkiMTGC4knnfA-m_8BXjwl7N1NVQAzc_mvd81YRaWZuDICcWrRCKJoLN4peziz1LrkrKkocgZWhxWB4WBdEjFPS_5DL1p5Aq60D0hahUjX735DY0HLGqagWR7Y/s468/kemagnetan%2013-min.png&quot; style=&quot;display: block; padding: 1em 0; text-align: center; &quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; data-original-height=&quot;83&quot; data-original-width=&quot;468&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgiuBMFU19lSxlnyNNl-9kDSQiitv_gSfArzFEyTEBcv2-jpS-OkdqxD0dbZlSDw1EWDlkiMTGC4knnfA-m_8BXjwl7N1NVQAzc_mvd81YRaWZuDICcWrRCKJoLN4peziz1LrkrKkocgZWhxWB4WBdEjFPS_5DL1p5Aq60D0hahUjX735DY0HLGqagWR7Y/s320/kemagnetan%2013-min.png&quot;/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Berdasarkan gambar di atas, arah gaya magnet yang betul adalah ...&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;pilihan&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;a. 1 dan 3&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;b. 2 dan 4&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;c. 3 dan 4&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;d. 1 dan 2&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;jawaban&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p class=&quot;jawaban-teks&quot;&gt;Jawaban: b. 2 dan 4&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;pembahasan&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p class=&quot;pembahasan-judul&quot;&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Arah gaya Lorentz dapat ditentukan menggunakan kaidah tangan kanan: ibu jari = arah arus listrik (I), jari telunjuk = arah medan magnet (B), jari tengah = arah gaya Lorentz (F). Gambar 2 dan 4 menunjukkan arah yang sesuai dengan kaidah ini.&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;!-- Soal 14 --&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;soal&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;soal-number&quot;&gt;14. Elektromagnet dibuat dengan cara ...&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;pilihan&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;a. besi dililit dengan kawat penghantar listrik&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;b. besi dililit dengan kawat yang berarus listrik&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;c. memasukkan batang besi ke dalam kumparan&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;d. mengalirkan arus listrik pada batang besi&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;jawaban&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p class=&quot;jawaban-teks&quot;&gt;Jawaban: b. besi dililit dengan kawat yang berarus listrik&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;pembahasan&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p class=&quot;pembahasan-judul&quot;&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Elektromagnet dibuat dengan melilitkan kawat berarus listrik pada inti besi lunak. Ketika arus listrik mengalir melalui kawat, timbul medan magnet yang mengakibatkan inti besi menjadi magnet sementara.&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;!-- Soal 15 --&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;soal&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;soal-number&quot;&gt;15. Bila pada sebuah transformator tegangan primer 220 V, kuat arus primer 4 A dan kuat arus sekunder 2 A, maka besar tegangan sekunder ...&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;pilihan&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;a. 55 V&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;b. 110 V&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;c. 440 V&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;d. 880 V&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;jawaban&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p class=&quot;jawaban-teks&quot;&gt;Jawaban: c. 440 V&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;pembahasan&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p class=&quot;pembahasan-judul&quot;&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Menggunakan rumus daya transformator (diasumsikan efisiensi 100%):&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Pp = Ps&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Vp × Ip = Vs × Is&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;220 × 4 = Vs × 2&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;880 = 2Vs&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Vs = 880 ÷ 2 = 440 V&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Transformator ini adalah step-up karena menaikkan tegangan dari 220V menjadi 440V.&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;!-- Soal 16 --&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;soal&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;soal-number&quot;&gt;16. Pada saat arus listrik mengalir dalam rangkaian jarum galvanometer bergerak ke kiri. Berdasarkan konsep tersebut gambar gerak jarum galvanometer pada saat kutub magnet digerakkan ke dalam atau keluar, yang benar adalah ...&lt;/p&gt;
          &lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgHHNFElf0EmzJMPBgdGRWzPWaPUtIeu4LtR2FsU3x5C8c1Z0VsZho4HEUoZkgJVmTjfVTWhKQcRzFYVTUrJI3xwCRM8EC-L4JMrE3RXe6fZ4DWDWGdmD-lwXsWS08NqVJmZRQRar9iKWdFt4s-ERDoisxo4fV2p3CsdLms62FVx-Ya44tQnw8mtz0U7gg/s130/kemagnetan%2016-min.png&quot; style=&quot;display: block; padding: 1em 0; text-align: center; &quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;320&quot; data-original-height=&quot;130&quot; data-original-width=&quot;112&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgHHNFElf0EmzJMPBgdGRWzPWaPUtIeu4LtR2FsU3x5C8c1Z0VsZho4HEUoZkgJVmTjfVTWhKQcRzFYVTUrJI3xwCRM8EC-L4JMrE3RXe6fZ4DWDWGdmD-lwXsWS08NqVJmZRQRar9iKWdFt4s-ERDoisxo4fV2p3CsdLms62FVx-Ya44tQnw8mtz0U7gg/s320/kemagnetan%2016-min.png&quot;/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          
          &lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgu9wCCjPd64bhqgT72S0TX9ci2f3R_wxy3H421_SM-_v8b_-7Pw07xBhSQPE-PfyJ3mqi1DiAboVPjJSx89OJKyphgVRNs8lMb7s5E1OzpPNWUWspdvK2-YQsJaYICQlud96RiikW32WXjHTLEZLCAlEa4mJcLON2fPXlVKCvElQ77IxVJKrQpFR1iIac/s476/kemagnetan%2016%20abc-min.png&quot; style=&quot;display: block; padding: 1em 0; text-align: center; &quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; data-original-height=&quot;146&quot; data-original-width=&quot;476&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgu9wCCjPd64bhqgT72S0TX9ci2f3R_wxy3H421_SM-_v8b_-7Pw07xBhSQPE-PfyJ3mqi1DiAboVPjJSx89OJKyphgVRNs8lMb7s5E1OzpPNWUWspdvK2-YQsJaYICQlud96RiikW32WXjHTLEZLCAlEa4mJcLON2fPXlVKCvElQ77IxVJKrQpFR1iIac/s320/kemagnetan%2016%20abc-min.png&quot;/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
            
            &lt;div class=&quot;jawaban&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p class=&quot;jawaban-teks&quot;&gt;Jawaban: [Tergantung gambar yang dimaksud]&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;pembahasan&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p class=&quot;pembahasan-judul&quot;&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Berdasarkan hukum Lenz, arah arus induksi selalu sedemikian rupa sehingga melawan perubahan yang menyebabkannya. Jika magnet utara dimasukkan ke kumparan, akan timbul kutub utara pada ujung kumparan yang menghadap magnet untuk menolak masuknya magnet.&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;!-- Soal 17 --&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;soal&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;soal-number&quot;&gt;17. Serbuk besi yang ditaburkan pada sebuah magnet batang hanya melekat pada ujung-ujungnya saja sebab ...&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;pilihan&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;a. medan magnet batang lemah&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;b. magnet batang memiliki 2 kutub&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;c. bagian tengah magnet netral&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;d. penaburan serbuk besi kurang merata&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;jawaban&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p class=&quot;jawaban-teks&quot;&gt;Jawaban: b. magnet batang memiliki 2 kutub&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;pembahasan&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p class=&quot;pembahasan-judul&quot;&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Serbuk besi hanya melekat pada ujung-ujung magnet karena daerah kutub magnet memiliki medan magnet terkuat. Setiap magnet selalu memiliki dua kutub (utara dan selatan) yang terletak di ujung-ujungnya, dimana garis-garis gaya magnet paling rapat.&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;!-- Soal 18 --&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;soal&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;soal-number&quot;&gt;18. Cara yang benar untuk memperkuat elektromagnet adalah ...&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;pilihan&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;a. menggunakan kawat berpenampang kecil&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;b. mengganti inti besi dengan kuningan&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;c. mengubah arus listrik yang mengalir&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;d. memperbesar arus listrik yang mengalir&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;jawaban&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p class=&quot;jawaban-teks&quot;&gt;Jawaban: d. memperbesar arus listrik yang mengalir&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;pembahasan&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p class=&quot;pembahasan-judul&quot;&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Kekuatan elektromagnet dapat diperkuat dengan:&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;ul&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Memperbesar arus listrik yang mengalir&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Menambah jumlah lilitan kawat&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Menggunakan inti besi yang lebih baik&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Memperbesar penampang kawat (bukan memperkecil)&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;/ul&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;!-- Soal 19 --&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;soal&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;soal-number&quot;&gt;19. Sebuah transformator dipasang pada tegangan 120 V. Jika banyaknya lilitan primer 800 dan lilitan sekunder 1.600, berapakah tegangan yang dihasilkan trafo itu?&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;pilihan&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;a. 2 V&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;b. 60 V&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;c. 240 V&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;d. 1.600 V&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;jawaban&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p class=&quot;jawaban-teks&quot;&gt;Jawaban: c. 240 V&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;pembahasan&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p class=&quot;pembahasan-judul&quot;&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Menggunakan rumus transformator:&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Vp/Vs = Np/Ns&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;120/Vs = 800/1600&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;120/Vs = 1/2&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Vs = 120 × 2 = 240 V&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Karena jumlah lilitan sekunder lebih banyak, transformator ini adalah step-up yang menaikkan tegangan dari 120V menjadi 240V.&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;!-- Soal 20 --&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;soal&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;soal-number&quot;&gt;20. Berat sebuah benda di kutub lebih besar daripada di khatulistiwa sebab lebih dekat ke ...&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;pilihan&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;a. magnet bumi&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;b. poros bumi&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;c. pusat bumi&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;d. magma bumi&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;jawaban&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p class=&quot;jawaban-teks&quot;&gt;Jawaban: c. pusat bumi&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;pembahasan&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p class=&quot;pembahasan-judul&quot;&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Berat benda di kutub lebih besar karena:&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;ul&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Kutub lebih dekat ke pusat bumi (jari-jari bumi di kutub lebih kecil)&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Bumi berbentuk pepat di kutub dan menggembung di khatulistiwa&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Gaya gravitasi berbanding terbalik dengan kuadrat jarak, sehingga semakin dekat ke pusat bumi, gaya gravitasi semakin besar&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;/ul&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;!-- Soal 21 --&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;soal&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;soal-number&quot;&gt;21. Prinsip kerja generator dapat dianggap sebagai kebalikan dengan ....&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;pilihan&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;a. galvanometer&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;b. transformator&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;c. motor listrik&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;d. elektromagnetik&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;jawaban&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p class=&quot;jawaban-teks&quot;&gt;Jawaban: c. motor listrik&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;pembahasan&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p class=&quot;pembahasan-judul&quot;&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Generator dan motor listrik memiliki prinsip kerja yang berlawanan:&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;ul&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Generator&lt;/strong&gt;: Mengubah energi mekanik → energi listrik (induksi elektromagnetik)&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Motor listrik&lt;/strong&gt;: Mengubah energi listrik → energi mekanik (gaya Lorentz)&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;/ul&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Kedua alat ini menggunakan prinsip elektromagnetisme tetapi dengan arah konversi energi yang berlawanan.&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;!-- Soal 22 --&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;soal&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;soal-number&quot;&gt;22. Jika garis gaya magnet yang memotong kawat diperkecil, arus induksi akan menjadi ....&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;pilihan&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;a. tetap&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;b. tidak dapat diperkirakan&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;c. naik&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;d. turun&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;jawaban&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p class=&quot;jawaban-teks&quot;&gt;Jawaban: d. turun&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;pembahasan&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p class=&quot;pembahasan-judul&quot;&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Berdasarkan Hukum Faraday tentang induksi elektromagnetik:&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;rumus&quot;&gt;ε = -N × (ΔΦ/Δt)&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Dimana:&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;ul&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;ε = GGL induksi&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;N = jumlah lilitan&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;ΔΦ = perubahan fluks magnetik&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Δt = selang waktu&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;/ul&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Jika garis gaya magnet (fluks magnetik) yang memotong kawat diperkecil, maka perubahan fluks magnetik (ΔΦ) berkurang, sehingga GGL induksi dan arus induksi yang dihasilkan juga akan turun.&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;!-- Soal 23 --&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;soal&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;soal-number&quot;&gt;23. Alat yang mengubah besar tegangan bolak-balik adalah ....&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;pilihan&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;a. galvanometer&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;b. transformator&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;c. motor listrik&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;d. elektromagnetik&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;jawaban&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p class=&quot;jawaban-teks&quot;&gt;Jawaban: b. transformator&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;pembahasan&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p class=&quot;pembahasan-judul&quot;&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Transformator (trafo) adalah alat yang khusus dirancang untuk mengubah tegangan listrik bolak-balik (AC).&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Jenis transformator:&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;ul&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Step-up&lt;/strong&gt;: Menaikkan tegangan (N&lt;sub&gt;sekunder&lt;/sub&gt; &gt; N&lt;sub&gt;primer&lt;/sub&gt;)&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Step-down&lt;/strong&gt;: Menurunkan tegangan (N&lt;sub&gt;sekunder&lt;/sub&gt; &lt; N&lt;sub&gt;primer&lt;/sub&gt;)&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;/ul&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Transformator hanya bekerja pada arus bolak-balik karena membutuhkan perubahan fluks magnetik.&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;!-- Soal 24 --&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;soal&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;soal-number&quot;&gt;24. Menghasilkan arus listrik dengan menggerakkan kawat melalui medan magnet adalah ....&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;pilihan&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;a. kemagnetan&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;b. transmisi tegangan&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;c. induksi elektromagnetik&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;d. elektromagnetik&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;jawaban&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p class=&quot;jawaban-teks&quot;&gt;Jawaban: c. induksi elektromagnetik&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;pembahasan&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p class=&quot;pembahasan-judul&quot;&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Induksi elektromagnetik adalah fenomena timbulnya arus listrik pada suatu penghantar akibat:&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;ul&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Menggerakkan kawat dalam medan magnet&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Mengubah kuat medan magnet yang memotong kawat&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Memutar kumparan dalam medan magnet&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;/ul&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Prinsip ini ditemukan oleh Michael Faraday dan menjadi dasar kerja generator listrik.&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;!-- Soal 25 --&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;soal&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;soal-number&quot;&gt;25. Alat yang mengubah energi mekanis menjadi energi listrik adalah ....&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;pilihan&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;a. galvanometer&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;b. transformator&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;c. motor listrik&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;d. generator&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;jawaban&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p class=&quot;jawaban-teks&quot;&gt;Jawaban: d. generator&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;pembahasan&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p class=&quot;pembahasan-judul&quot;&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Generator adalah alat yang mengubah energi mekanik menjadi energi listrik melalui prinsip induksi elektromagnetik.&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Jenis generator:&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;ul&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Generator AC&lt;/strong&gt;: Menghasilkan arus bolak-balik&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Generator DC&lt;/strong&gt;: Menghasilkan arus searah (dengan komutator)&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;/ul&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Energi mekanik dapat berasal dari turbin air, turbin uap, turbin angin, atau mesin diesel.&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;!-- Soal 26 --&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;soal&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;soal-number&quot;&gt;26. Roda besar yang memperoleh energi dari berbagai macam sumber dan memberi energi mekanis ke generator adalah ....&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;pilihan&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;a. generator&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;b. transformator&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;c. motor listrik&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;d. turbin&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;jawaban&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p class=&quot;jawaban-teks&quot;&gt;Jawaban: d. turbin&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;pembahasan&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p class=&quot;pembahasan-judul&quot;&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Turbin adalah roda besar yang berputar dan mengubah berbagai bentuk energi menjadi energi mekanik rotasi:&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;ul&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Turbin air&lt;/strong&gt;: Energi potensial air → energi mekanik&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Turbin uap&lt;/strong&gt;: Energi panas uap → energi mekanik&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Turbin angin&lt;/strong&gt;: Energi kinetik angin → energi mekanik&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Turbin gas&lt;/strong&gt;: Energi pembakaran gas → energi mekanik&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;/ul&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Turbin kemudian memutar generator untuk menghasilkan listrik.&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;!-- Soal 27 --&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;soal&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;soal-number&quot;&gt;27. Sebuah transformator yang menurunkan tegangan adalah ....&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;pilihan&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;a. transformator hambatan&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;b. transformator step-down&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;c. transformator step-up&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;d. motor tegangan&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;jawaban&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p class=&quot;jawaban-teks&quot;&gt;Jawaban: b. transformator step-down&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;pembahasan&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p class=&quot;pembahasan-judul&quot;&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Transformator step-down adalah trafo yang menurunkan tegangan listrik.&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Ciri-ciri transformator step-down:&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;ul&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Jumlah lilitan sekunder &lt; jumlah lilitan primer (N&lt;sub&gt;s&lt;/sub&gt; &lt; N&lt;sub&gt;p&lt;/sub&gt;)&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Tegangan sekunder &lt; tegangan primer (V&lt;sub&gt;s&lt;/sub&gt; &lt; V&lt;sub&gt;p&lt;/sub&gt;)&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Arus sekunder &gt; arus primer (I&lt;sub&gt;s&lt;/sub&gt; &gt; I&lt;sub&gt;p&lt;/sub&gt;)&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;/ul&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Digunakan untuk menurunkan tegangan tinggi menjadi tegangan rendah yang aman untuk penggunaan rumah tangga.&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;!-- Soal 28 --&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;soal&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;soal-number&quot;&gt;28. Pada transformator step-down, jumlah lilitan kawat lebih banyak di kumparan .... daripada di kumparan ...., dan tegangan .... lebih besar daripada tegangan ....&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;pilihan&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;a. sekunder, primer, input, output&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;b. sekunder, primer, output, input&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;c. primer, sekunder, input, output&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;d. primer, sekunder, output, input&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;jawaban&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p class=&quot;jawaban-teks&quot;&gt;Jawaban: c. primer, sekunder, input, output&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;pembahasan&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p class=&quot;pembahasan-judul&quot;&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Pada transformator step-down:&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;ul&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Jumlah lilitan primer &gt; jumlah lilitan sekunder (N&lt;sub&gt;p&lt;/sub&gt; &gt; N&lt;sub&gt;s&lt;/sub&gt;)&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Tegangan input (primer) &gt; tegangan output (sekunder) (V&lt;sub&gt;p&lt;/sub&gt; &gt; V&lt;sub&gt;s&lt;/sub&gt;)&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Arus input &lt; arus output (I&lt;sub&gt;p&lt;/sub&gt; &lt; I&lt;sub&gt;s&lt;/sub&gt;)&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;/ul&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Rumus transformator: V&lt;sub&gt;p&lt;/sub&gt;/V&lt;sub&gt;s&lt;/sub&gt; = N&lt;sub&gt;p&lt;/sub&gt;/N&lt;sub&gt;s&lt;/sub&gt; = I&lt;sub&gt;s&lt;/sub&gt;/I&lt;sub&gt;p&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;!-- Soal 29 --&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;soal&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;soal-number&quot;&gt;29. Sebelum tegangan pada jala-jala listrik memasuki rumahmu, ia harus melewati ....&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;pilihan&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;a. transformator step-up&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;b. transformator step-down&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;c. komutator&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;d. voltmeter&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;jawaban&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p class=&quot;jawaban-teks&quot;&gt;Jawaban: b. transformator step-down&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;pembahasan&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p class=&quot;pembahasan-judul&quot;&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Alur distribusi listrik:&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;ol&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Pembangkit listrik: Menghasilkan listrik ~20 kV&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Transformator step-up: Menaikkan ke 150-500 kV untuk transmisi jarak jauh&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Jaringan transmisi: Mengalirkan listrik tegangan tinggi&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Transformator step-down: Menurunkan ke 20 kV untuk distribusi&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Transformator step-down lagi: Menurunkan ke 220V untuk rumah tangga&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;/ol&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Transformator step-down di tiang listrik menurunkan tegangan dari 20 kV menjadi 220V yang aman untuk rumah.&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;!-- Soal 30 --&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;soal&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;soal-number&quot;&gt;30. Gaya magnet terkuat terletak di .....&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;pilihan&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;a. kutub utara dan selatan&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;b. kutub selatan&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;c. kutub utara&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;d. di tengah-tengah&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;jawaban&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p class=&quot;jawaban-teks&quot;&gt;Jawaban: a. kutub utara dan selatan&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;pembahasan&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p class=&quot;pembahasan-judul&quot;&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Gaya magnet terkuat terletak pada kedua kutub magnet (utara dan selatan).&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Alasan:&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;ul&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Garis-garis gaya magnet paling rapat di daerah kutub&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Kerapatan garis gaya magnet berbanding lurus dengan kuat medan magnet&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Daerah tengah magnet memiliki medan magnet yang lebih lemah&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Serbuk besi akan terkumpul paling banyak di ujung-ujung (kutub) magnet&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;/ul&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Kedua kutub memiliki kekuatan magnet yang sama, hanya polaritasnya yang berbeda.&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;!-- Soal 31 --&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;soal&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;soal-number&quot;&gt;31. Arah garis gaya magnet yang betul adalah ...&lt;/p&gt;
          &lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgsa7_1qrSReqe3Pu3xF3gZ7xv6pJaruj1SzTvGKRIhNUnaHuLGGDummqMNAykADJH_n6xjJvwtm4XeCGnQt8NKr8gmcnRkNI5hturCkfbpY_MXxq5LIgdhO9gPUOkNJaLDGRMSrrnbBxDpCGY5LG8WxkTzs1H_TEiYx-LHnt35UoQaabc1KSp7KyiiCA0/s472/kemagnetan%2031-min.png&quot; style=&quot;display: block; padding: 1em 0; text-align: center; &quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; data-original-height=&quot;243&quot; data-original-width=&quot;472&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgsa7_1qrSReqe3Pu3xF3gZ7xv6pJaruj1SzTvGKRIhNUnaHuLGGDummqMNAykADJH_n6xjJvwtm4XeCGnQt8NKr8gmcnRkNI5hturCkfbpY_MXxq5LIgdhO9gPUOkNJaLDGRMSrrnbBxDpCGY5LG8WxkTzs1H_TEiYx-LHnt35UoQaabc1KSp7KyiiCA0/s320/kemagnetan%2031-min.png&quot;/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;gambar-keterangan&quot;&gt;[Gambar: Berbagai skema arah garis gaya magnet]&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;jawaban&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p class=&quot;jawaban-teks&quot;&gt;Jawaban: A&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;pembahasan&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p class=&quot;pembahasan-judul&quot;&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Arah garis gaya magnet yang benar adalah:&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;ul&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Keluar dari kutub utara magnet&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Masuk ke kutub selatan magnet&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Tidak pernah saling berpotongan&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Semakin rapat garis gaya, semakin kuat medan magnetnya&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;/ul&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Garis gaya magnet membentuk lintasan tertutup dari kutub utara ke selatan di luar magnet dan dari selatan ke utara di dalam magnet.&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;!-- Soal 32 --&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;soal&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;soal-number&quot;&gt;32. Dari gambar di atas, pernyataan yang benar adalah ...&lt;/p&gt;
          &lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg1wGbtE2s9BsOqLFb30UCsLPiRvpAN7LcEVdjxEkpGPKHTb7G7BK3c0_w-ItPKRV8suLX8KjJpEHE6ONNXaVKQNe6VVH7a5sKpo05WuYwyY_4IIZaf9CoBmyZGqiDWWzir8V0Kpq12BnCJRRW98CmYHFEaYR1U8Ge9zf58sfM9bFXhUQhPeSm-b65kJIk/s268/kemagnetan%2032-min.png&quot; style=&quot;display: block; padding: 1em 0; text-align: center; &quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; data-original-height=&quot;142&quot; data-original-width=&quot;268&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg1wGbtE2s9BsOqLFb30UCsLPiRvpAN7LcEVdjxEkpGPKHTb7G7BK3c0_w-ItPKRV8suLX8KjJpEHE6ONNXaVKQNe6VVH7a5sKpo05WuYwyY_4IIZaf9CoBmyZGqiDWWzir8V0Kpq12BnCJRRW98CmYHFEaYR1U8Ge9zf58sfM9bFXhUQhPeSm-b65kJIk/s320/kemagnetan%2032-min.png&quot;/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;  
          &lt;p class=&quot;gambar-keterangan&quot;&gt;[Gambar: Interaksi antara dua magnet]&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;pilihan&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;a. Y = kutub selatan, X = kutub utara bila X ditolak&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;b. Y = kutub selatan, X = kutub utara bila X ditarik&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;c. Y = kutub utara, X = kutub selatan bila X ditolak&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;d. Y = kutub utara, X = kutub selatan bila X netral&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;jawaban&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p class=&quot;jawaban-teks&quot;&gt;Jawaban: a. Y = kutub selatan, X = kutub utara bila X ditolak&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;pembahasan&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p class=&quot;pembahasan-judul&quot;&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Berdasarkan hukum kutub magnet:&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;ul&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Kutub sejenis → tolak-menolak&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Kutub tidak sejenis → tarik-menarik&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;/ul&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Jika X ditolak oleh Y, maka X dan Y memiliki kutub yang sama. Jika Y adalah kutub selatan, maka X juga harus kutub selatan, tetapi karena X ditolak, berarti X adalah kutub utara (berlawanan dengan Y).&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;!-- Soal 33 --&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;soal&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;soal-number&quot;&gt;33. Gambar di samping ini menunjukkan cara membuat magnet dengan jalan gosokan. Bila baja PQ menjadi magnet, maka ...&lt;/p&gt;
          &lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg7npHcDKS5eKJLFi56uftUoC9zVmV2pDgwSPtWIHtR_TiYx5UkF5Y6qw0GvH5UFGaZvKdVBWRrrJYfmQWWgAukSni1AigwkalBwI2UGzZ6n9fEUu6xsroFH9uqSyv757y0BEQda1jUD6vIk3ULwZfooyVbM62IVLX5o5fTpkvioR__jFk6P1VhWFfmiXs/s232/kemagnetan%2033-min.png&quot; style=&quot;display: block; padding: 1em 0; text-align: center; &quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; data-original-height=&quot;144&quot; data-original-width=&quot;232&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg7npHcDKS5eKJLFi56uftUoC9zVmV2pDgwSPtWIHtR_TiYx5UkF5Y6qw0GvH5UFGaZvKdVBWRrrJYfmQWWgAukSni1AigwkalBwI2UGzZ6n9fEUu6xsroFH9uqSyv757y0BEQda1jUD6vIk3ULwZfooyVbM62IVLX5o5fTpkvioR__jFk6P1VhWFfmiXs/s320/kemagnetan%2033-min.png&quot;/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;  
          &lt;p class=&quot;gambar-keterangan&quot;&gt;[Gambar: Proses menggosok baja dengan magnet]&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;pilihan&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;a. P = kutub selatan, Q = kutub utara magnet tetap&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;b. P = kutub selatan, Q = kutub utara magnet sementara&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;c. P = kutub utara, Q = kutub selatan magnet tetap&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;d. P = kutub utara, Q = kutub selatan magnet sementara&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;jawaban&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p class=&quot;jawaban-teks&quot;&gt;Jawaban: a. P = kutub selatan, Q = kutub utara magnet tetap&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;pembahasan&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p class=&quot;pembahasan-judul&quot;&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Pada pembuatan magnet dengan cara menggosok:&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;ul&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Ujung terakhir yang digosok akan memiliki kutub yang berlawanan dengan kutub magnet penggosok&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Baja bersifat magnet keras → menjadi magnet tetap&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Besi bersifat magnet lunak → menjadi magnet sementara&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;/ul&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Jika magnet utara menggosok dari P ke Q, maka Q akan menjadi kutub utara dan P menjadi kutub selatan.&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;!-- Soal 34 --&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;soal&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;soal-number&quot;&gt;34. Rangkaian di bawah ini yang menimbulkan elektromagnet paling kuat adalah ...&lt;/p&gt;
          &lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh1Y-oRT67P0zH8apkqYNI8k5yG7gtNvIJxuEpXlVobtxuv1BiO-3RgsFCxKIuNTUS0jb54EkWke2-Vp7MfxGUeFGtTT7cZUDKAw02iS86kzx7HbtgnEkqqj-s0DWm6kc33Ja1THugrN1oAebSPdAVY_GFtq5DUm_8crfYMedticRf2IXkszBPoTHrhDAA/s432/kemagnetan%2034-min.png&quot; style=&quot;display: block; padding: 1em 0; text-align: center; &quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; data-original-height=&quot;182&quot; data-original-width=&quot;432&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh1Y-oRT67P0zH8apkqYNI8k5yG7gtNvIJxuEpXlVobtxuv1BiO-3RgsFCxKIuNTUS0jb54EkWke2-Vp7MfxGUeFGtTT7cZUDKAw02iS86kzx7HbtgnEkqqj-s0DWm6kc33Ja1THugrN1oAebSPdAVY_GFtq5DUm_8crfYMedticRf2IXkszBPoTHrhDAA/s320/kemagnetan%2034-min.png&quot;/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;  
          &lt;p class=&quot;gambar-keterangan&quot;&gt;[Gambar: Berbagai rangkaian elektromagnet]&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;jawaban&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p class=&quot;jawaban-teks&quot;&gt;Jawaban: C &lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;pembahasan&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p class=&quot;pembahasan-judul&quot;&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Faktor yang memperkuat elektromagnet:&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;ul&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Arus listrik yang besar&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Jumlah lilitan yang banyak&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Inti besi lunak yang baik&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Penampang kawat yang besar&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Lilitan yang rapat dan teratur&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;/ul&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Rangkaian dengan arus terbesar dan lilitan terbanyak akan menghasilkan elektromagnet terkuat.&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;!-- Soal 35 --&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;soal&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;soal-number&quot;&gt;35. Yang merupakan transformator penurun tegangan listrik adalah ...&lt;/p&gt;
          &lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjhSWWRUZBjR3y_N7IDn2aBU5_nfwSi33upwR__DS-hfvHPXMs41TDGPs2ivLuKHxY8Zd2UVRjYQG1hyE54DynZ5ez_5AzpIiX_8hslsVZDu32sUzhQFCZyh4eQxJuKsR6-3NGtNkx6AKOaSakbP1sSQxUJezLw7GlMGYq4VNLQUTOMue5rfWSiaxE-udE/s368/kemagnetan%2035-min.png&quot; style=&quot;display: block; padding: 1em 0; text-align: center; &quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; data-original-height=&quot;213&quot; data-original-width=&quot;368&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjhSWWRUZBjR3y_N7IDn2aBU5_nfwSi33upwR__DS-hfvHPXMs41TDGPs2ivLuKHxY8Zd2UVRjYQG1hyE54DynZ5ez_5AzpIiX_8hslsVZDu32sUzhQFCZyh4eQxJuKsR6-3NGtNkx6AKOaSakbP1sSQxUJezLw7GlMGYq4VNLQUTOMue5rfWSiaxE-udE/s320/kemagnetan%2035-min.png&quot;/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;  
          &lt;p class=&quot;gambar-keterangan&quot;&gt;[Gambar: Berbagai jenis transformator]&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;pilihan&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;a. 1 dan 2&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;b. 3 dan 4&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;c. 1 dan 3&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;d. 2 dan 4&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;jawaban&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p class=&quot;jawaban-teks&quot;&gt;Jawaban: d. 2 dan 4&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;pembahasan&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p class=&quot;pembahasan-judul&quot;&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Ciri transformator step-down (penurun tegangan):&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;ul&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Lilitan primer &gt; lilitan sekunder&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Tegangan input &gt; tegangan output&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Arus input &lt; arus output&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Digunakan di gardu listrik untuk menurunkan tegangan ke level rumah tangga&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;/ul&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;rumus&quot;&gt;
                    V&lt;sub&gt;p&lt;/sub&gt;/V&lt;sub&gt;s&lt;/sub&gt; = N&lt;sub&gt;p&lt;/sub&gt;/N&lt;sub&gt;s&lt;/sub&gt;
                &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;!-- Soal 36 --&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;soal&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;soal-number&quot;&gt;36. Yang bekerja berdasarkan prinsip kerja elektro-magnetik adalah ...&lt;/p&gt;
          &lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjpMU4HtcPkxVSlWc6DhimsBOSZSFkA7pjfYsOkasiensbI4ZZlTI0YAM_zi0m0LZpIcWriK-E3LMkhjWvB-KPYqG2f_DNjLPoygiTsKNhhInZh4oMRVSPxBROR0EJSQvActV7EBcBu9LkpjUxCZpT9azb0YQKaqnAWe4MC1w3VC3fglTUwCn5aN3AVKnM/s460/kemagnetan%2036-min.png&quot; style=&quot;display: block; padding: 1em 0; text-align: center; &quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; data-original-height=&quot;150&quot; data-original-width=&quot;460&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjpMU4HtcPkxVSlWc6DhimsBOSZSFkA7pjfYsOkasiensbI4ZZlTI0YAM_zi0m0LZpIcWriK-E3LMkhjWvB-KPYqG2f_DNjLPoygiTsKNhhInZh4oMRVSPxBROR0EJSQvActV7EBcBu9LkpjUxCZpT9azb0YQKaqnAWe4MC1w3VC3fglTUwCn5aN3AVKnM/s320/kemagnetan%2036-min.png&quot;/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;  
          &lt;p class=&quot;gambar-keterangan&quot;&gt;[Gambar: Berbagai alat listrik]&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;pilihan&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;a. 2 dan 3&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;b. 3 dan 6&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;c. 5 dan 10&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;d. 7 dan 8&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;jawaban&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p class=&quot;jawaban-teks&quot;&gt;Jawaban: c. 5 dan 10&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;pembahasan&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p class=&quot;pembahasan-judul&quot;&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Alat yang bekerja berdasarkan prinsip elektromagnetik: AVO meter dan dinamo sepeda&lt;/p&gt;
                
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;!-- Soal 37 --&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;soal&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;soal-number&quot;&gt;37. Nomor 1, 2, dan 3 secara berurutan pada simbol transistor di bawah ini adalah ...&lt;/p&gt;
          &lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg63brK-xmM8hcHbGzxU-pK_SAYHb8fbWq6fzVIS1C8o3W311i0KClNjYpPRmu1L9ZN3B54P1NbPIdcViS0uCs6JhzV4FG28DRHjwyle6u23LH29epU2fUlsjWPUnEDA1pUjw1TrLsk-3yeqGnzoODjtrdtyR1LWGs1g2jLlhEU6wbgbS8v6Ew1nItU44U/s144/kemagnetan%2037-min.png&quot; style=&quot;display: block; padding: 1em 0; text-align: center; &quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; data-original-height=&quot;144&quot; data-original-width=&quot;144&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg63brK-xmM8hcHbGzxU-pK_SAYHb8fbWq6fzVIS1C8o3W311i0KClNjYpPRmu1L9ZN3B54P1NbPIdcViS0uCs6JhzV4FG28DRHjwyle6u23LH29epU2fUlsjWPUnEDA1pUjw1TrLsk-3yeqGnzoODjtrdtyR1LWGs1g2jLlhEU6wbgbS8v6Ew1nItU44U/s320/kemagnetan%2037-min.png&quot;/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;  
          &lt;p class=&quot;gambar-keterangan&quot;&gt;[Gambar: Simbol transistor]&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;pilihan&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;a. basis-emitor-kolektor&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;b. basis-kolektor-emitor&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;c. emitor-basis-kolektor&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;d. kolektor-basis-emitor&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;jawaban&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p class=&quot;jawaban-teks&quot;&gt;Jawaban: d. kolektor-basis-emitor&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;pembahasan&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p class=&quot;pembahasan-judul&quot;&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Pada simbol transistor:&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;ul&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Kolektor (C)&lt;/strong&gt;: Mengumpulkan pembawa muatan&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Basis (B)&lt;/strong&gt;: Mengontrol aliran arus&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Emitor (E)&lt;/strong&gt;: Memancarkan pembawa muatan&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;/ul&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Urutan standar: Kolektor - Basis - Emitor&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;catatan&quot;&gt;
                    &lt;strong&gt;Catatan:&lt;/strong&gt; Transistor bukan termasuk alat elektromagnetik murni, tetapi alat semikonduktor.
                &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;!-- Soal 38 --&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;soal&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;soal-number&quot;&gt;38. Di bawah ini faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi besarnya arus induksi, kecuali ...&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;pilihan&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;a. jumlah gulungan solenoid&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;b. besar arus listrik&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;c. arah arus listrik&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;d. kekuatan magnet&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;jawaban&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p class=&quot;jawaban-teks&quot;&gt;Jawaban: c. arah arus listrik&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;pembahasan&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p class=&quot;pembahasan-judul&quot;&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Faktor yang mempengaruhi besar arus induksi:&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;ul&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Jumlah lilitan kumparan (N)&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Kuat medan magnet (B)&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Kecepatan perubahan fluks magnetik (dΦ/dt)&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Luas penampang kumparan (A)&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Sudut antara medan magnet dan normal bidang&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;/ul&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Arah arus listrik hanya menentukan polaritas arus induksi (Hukum Lenz), bukan besarnya.&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;rumus&quot;&gt;
                    ε = -N × (dΦ/dt)
                &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;!-- Soal 39 --&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;soal&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;soal-number&quot;&gt;39. Nomor 1, 2, dan 3 secara berurutan pada simbol transistor di bawah ini adalah ...&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;gambar-keterangan&quot;&gt;[Gambar: Simbol transistor]&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;pilihan&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;a. basis-emitor-kolektor&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;b. basis-kolektor-emitor&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;c. emitor-basis-kolektor&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;d. kolektor-basis-emitor&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;jawaban&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p class=&quot;jawaban-teks&quot;&gt;Jawaban: d. kolektor-basis-emitor&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;pembahasan&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p class=&quot;pembahasan-judul&quot;&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Soal ini sama dengan soal nomor 37. Pada simbol transistor standar:&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;ul&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;1 = Kolektor (Collector)&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;2 = Basis (Base)&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;3 = Emitor (Emitter)&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;/ul&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Transistor bekerja berdasarkan prinsip semikonduktor, bukan elektromagnetik murni.&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;!-- Soal 40 --&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;soal&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;soal-number&quot;&gt;40. Pada sebuah transformator, jumlah lilitan primer dan sekunder masing-masing 1000 lilitan dan 250 lilitan. Jika kuat arus primer 0,5 A, maka besar kuat arus sekunder adalah ...&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;pilihan&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;a. 5 A&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;b. 4 A&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;c. 3 A&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;d. 2 A&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;jawaban&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p class=&quot;jawaban-teks&quot;&gt;Jawaban: d. 2 A&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;pembahasan&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p class=&quot;pembahasan-judul&quot;&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Diketahui:&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;ul&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;N&lt;sub&gt;p&lt;/sub&gt; = 1000 lilitan&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;N&lt;sub&gt;s&lt;/sub&gt; = 250 lilitan&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;I&lt;sub&gt;p&lt;/sub&gt; = 0,5 A&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;/ul&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Rumus transformator (diasumsikan efisiensi 100%):&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;rumus&quot;&gt;
                    V&lt;sub&gt;p&lt;/sub&gt;/V&lt;sub&gt;s&lt;/sub&gt; = N&lt;sub&gt;p&lt;/sub&gt;/N&lt;sub&gt;s&lt;/sub&gt; = I&lt;sub&gt;s&lt;/sub&gt;/I&lt;sub&gt;p&lt;/sub&gt;
                &lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Mencari I&lt;sub&gt;s&lt;/sub&gt;:&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;rumus&quot;&gt;
                    I&lt;sub&gt;s&lt;/sub&gt;/I&lt;sub&gt;p&lt;/sub&gt; = N&lt;sub&gt;p&lt;/sub&gt;/N&lt;sub&gt;s&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;br&gt;
                    I&lt;sub&gt;s&lt;/sub&gt;/0,5 = 1000/250&lt;br&gt;
                    I&lt;sub&gt;s&lt;/sub&gt;/0,5 = 4&lt;br&gt;
                    I&lt;sub&gt;s&lt;/sub&gt; = 4 × 0,5 = 2 A
                &lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Transformator ini adalah step-down karena N&lt;sub&gt;s&lt;/sub&gt; &lt; N&lt;sub&gt;p&lt;/sub&gt;, sehingga tegangan turun tetapi arus naik.&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

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&lt;/div&gt;
</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://fisikasekolahmadrasah.blogspot.com/feeds/157410825334193019/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://fisikasekolahmadrasah.blogspot.com/2025/11/kemagnetan-dan-induksi-elektromagnetik.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/7086207489783607666/posts/default/157410825334193019'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/7086207489783607666/posts/default/157410825334193019'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://fisikasekolahmadrasah.blogspot.com/2025/11/kemagnetan-dan-induksi-elektromagnetik.html' title='KEMAGNETAN dan INDUKSI ELEKTROMAGNETIK SMP | Soal dan Pembahasan'/><author><name>fsm</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17030458840971987838</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgrvgIqkxWh3NW3BruQiqKlZ1I6P4ATYKXNSGGqvd8RgdKOiGP2yEZFfLfm_dy05OcqFS85BMg209WAorjzUmx8_LYNxgu4nMDkP0dCsrOlz6U8B7OfB5FX0oJv-w_MKdE/s220/P_20180607_163039_BF_1.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjhyphenhyphenpzhJTkscZ1qucUw-ndchBXS3F3DMJjGyltZC4xyZ9-AvQLH4QXRDTFY3kvjTtSseV4Y7rq4fbgP1G4QJZyf4QUBoVCAacb3OEMzYmaLDi2JzIGKS668cCqQSDkwil0BQl9xoEw6WTYBPOTUC8j-yGbDFeuwB2iBE7F_3s-sdEzvc79J_g18LKUpPPw/s72-c/h1.PNG" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7086207489783607666.post-3556368057950762173</id><published>2025-11-11T18:10:00.000-08:00</published><updated>2025-11-11T18:10:43.687-08:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="fisika smp"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="SMP"/><title type='text'>SUMBER ARUS LISTRIK, ENERGI &amp; DAYA LISTRIK SMP | 40 Soal dan pembahasan</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class=&quot;body&quot;&gt;
  &lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEimApRDZjzvCzuRjxav2IikTNib4MebaivH3N-bVhQis2K4EqGdIiCAoljrqvO1QLgibyXrkrOeBUGiL9cFF2xgoUb2EhBPdbzr6i0zoz_f7SR7Gg4HCxZr-leJz_cZpgly3RfxbP3PBKw2iSAAo0u6tUBk0qn0I86SqfWpvHwbL0PDQsFF9hqVjqyIlIM/s604/SUMBER%20ARUS%20LISTRIK%20energi%20dan%20daya%20listrik.PNG&quot; style=&quot;display: block; padding: 1em 0; text-align: center; &quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; data-original-height=&quot;360&quot; data-original-width=&quot;604&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEimApRDZjzvCzuRjxav2IikTNib4MebaivH3N-bVhQis2K4EqGdIiCAoljrqvO1QLgibyXrkrOeBUGiL9cFF2xgoUb2EhBPdbzr6i0zoz_f7SR7Gg4HCxZr-leJz_cZpgly3RfxbP3PBKw2iSAAo0u6tUBk0qn0I86SqfWpvHwbL0PDQsFF9hqVjqyIlIM/s320/SUMBER%20ARUS%20LISTRIK%20energi%20dan%20daya%20listrik.PNG&quot;/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;div class=&quot;container&quot;&gt;
        &lt;h2&gt;SUMBER ARUS LISTRIK, ENERGI &amp; DAYA LISTRIK&lt;/h2&gt;
        
        &lt;!-- Soal 1 --&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;1. Pada peristiwa pemakaian aki terjadi perubahan energi, yaitu...&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                a. Energi listrik menjadi kimia&lt;br&gt;
                b. Energi listrik menjadi kalor&lt;br&gt;
                c. Energi kimia menjadi listrik&lt;br&gt;
                d. Energi kalor menjadi listrik
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: c. Energi kimia menjadi listrik&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt; Aki (akumulator) adalah sumber arus searah yang mengubah energi kimia menjadi energi listrik. Ketika aki digunakan, reaksi kimia di dalamnya menghasilkan arus listrik.
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        
        &lt;!-- Soal 2 --&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;2. Seutas kawat dipasang pada tegangan 120 volt, mengalirkan arus listrik 2 ampere. Energi kalor yang ditimbulkan dalam kawat setiap detiknya sebesar...&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                a. 200 kalori&lt;br&gt;
                b. 57,6 kalori&lt;br&gt;
                c. 48 kalori&lt;br&gt;
                d. 12 kalori
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: b. 57,6 kalori&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br&gt;
                Diketahui: V = 120 V, I = 2 A, t = 1 s&lt;br&gt;
                Energi listrik: W = V × I × t = 120 × 2 × 1 = 240 joule&lt;br&gt;
                Konversi ke kalori: 1 kalori = 4,2 joule, sehingga 240 joule = 240 / 4,2 ≈ 57,14 kalori (mendekati 57,6 kalori)
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        
        &lt;!-- Soal 3 --&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;3. Sebuah setrika listrik dipasang pada tegangan 125 Volt dan kuat arus 2 A. Energi yang diperlukan selama 3 menit sebesar...&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                a. 85 joule&lt;br&gt;
                b. 8500 joule&lt;br&gt;
                c. 7500 joule&lt;br&gt;
                d. 45.000 joule
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: d. 45.000 joule&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br&gt;
                Diketahui: V = 125 V, I = 2 A, t = 3 menit = 180 detik&lt;br&gt;
                Energi listrik: W = V × I × t = 125 × 2 × 180 = 45.000 joule
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        
        &lt;!-- Soal 4 --&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;4. Sebuah penghantar memiliki beda potensial antara ujung-ujungnya sebesar 200 volt. Apabila hambatan penghantar tersebut 40 ohm, maka besar arus yang melalui penghantar adalah...&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                a. 0,5 ampere&lt;br&gt;
                b. 5 ampere&lt;br&gt;
                c. 10 ampere&lt;br&gt;
                d. 15 ampere
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: b. 5 ampere&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br&gt;
                Diketahui: V = 200 V, R = 40 Ω&lt;br&gt;
                Menggunakan hukum Ohm: I = V / R = 200 / 40 = 5 A
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        
        &lt;!-- Soal 5 --&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;5. Sebuah lampu listrik tertulis 60 watt, 220 volt. Jika lampu itu dipasang pada tegangan 110 volt, dayanya...&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                a. 6 watt&lt;br&gt;
                b. 15 watt&lt;br&gt;
                c. 25 watt&lt;br&gt;
                d. 40 watt
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: b. 15 watt&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br&gt;
                Diketahui: P₁ = 60 W, V₁ = 220 V, V₂ = 110 V&lt;br&gt;
                Hambatan lampu: R = V₁² / P₁ = (220)² / 60 = 48400 / 60 ≈ 806,67 Ω&lt;br&gt;
                Daya pada tegangan 110 V: P₂ = V₂² / R = (110)² / 806,67 = 12100 / 806,67 ≈ 15 W
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        
        &lt;!-- Soal 6 --&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;6. Seorang pelanggan PLN memasang 4 buah lampu pijar dengan daya masing-masing 25 watt, dan menyala 10 jam setiap harinya. Energi listrik yang digunakan selama 1 bulan (30 hari) adalah...&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                a. 10 Kwh&lt;br&gt;
                b. 25 Kwh&lt;br&gt;
                c. 30 Kwh&lt;br&gt;
                d. 40 Kwh
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: c. 30 Kwh&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br&gt;
                Daya total: 4 × 25 W = 100 W = 0,1 kW&lt;br&gt;
                Waktu pemakaian per hari: 10 jam&lt;br&gt;
                Energi per hari: 0,1 kW × 10 jam = 1 kWh&lt;br&gt;
                Energi per bulan: 1 kWh/hari × 30 hari = 30 kWh
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        
        &lt;!-- Soal 7 --&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;7. Berdasarkan rumus W = I².R.t joule, bila faktor I dijadikan dua kali sedangkan harga R dan t tetap, maka besar energi listrik akan menjadi...&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                a. 4 kali semula&lt;br&gt;
                b. 2 kali semula&lt;br&gt;
                c. 1/2 kali semula&lt;br&gt;
                d. 1/4 kali semula
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: a. 4 kali semula&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br&gt;
                Rumus energi: W = I².R.t&lt;br&gt;
                Jika I menjadi 2I, maka W&#39; = (2I)².R.t = 4I².R.t = 4W&lt;br&gt;
                Jadi energi menjadi 4 kali semula.
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        
        &lt;!-- Soal 8 --&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;8. 1 kWh setara dengan...&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                a. 3,6 joule&lt;br&gt;
                b. 3,6 × 10³ joule&lt;br&gt;
                c. 3,6 × 10⁶ joule&lt;br&gt;
                d. 3,6 × 10⁹ joule
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: c. 3,6 × 10⁶ joule&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br&gt;
                1 kWh = 1000 watt × 3600 detik = 3.600.000 joule = 3,6 × 10⁶ joule
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        
        &lt;!-- Soal 9 --&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;9. Suatu rangkaian listrik memerlukan...&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                a. suatu sumber elektron, suatu jalan untuk elektron-elektron, dan suatu sakelar tertutup&lt;br&gt;
                b. suatu sumber proton, suatu jalan untuk elektron-elektron, dan suatu sakelar tertutup&lt;br&gt;
                c. suatu sumber proton, suatu jalan elektron, dan suatu sakelar terbuka&lt;br&gt;
                d. suatu sumber elektron, suatu jalan untuk elektron-elektron, dan suatu sakelar terbuka
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: a. suatu sumber elektron, suatu jalan untuk elektron-elektron, dan suatu sakelar tertutup&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br&gt;
                Rangkaian listrik yang lengkap memerlukan: sumber tegangan (sumber elektron), konduktor (jalan untuk elektron), dan sakelar tertutup agar arus dapat mengalir.
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        
        &lt;!-- Soal 10 --&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;10. Perbedaan energi potensial per unit muatan antara dua elektrode diukur dalam...&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                a. ampere&lt;br&gt;
                b. coulomb&lt;br&gt;
                c. ohm&lt;br&gt;
                d. volt
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: d. volt&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br&gt;
                Beda potensial listrik didefinisikan sebagai energi potensial per satuan muatan, dan satuannya adalah volt (V).
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        
       &lt;!-- Soal 11 --&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;11. Perbedaan energi yang dibawa elektron-elektron pada titik-titik berbeda dalam suatu rangkaian akan menentukan...&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                a. tegangan&lt;br&gt;
                b. tahanan&lt;br&gt;
                c. arus&lt;br&gt;
                d. daya
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: a. tegangan&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br&gt;
                Perbedaan energi yang dibawa elektron pada titik berbeda dalam rangkaian menentukan beda potensial atau tegangan. Tegangan inilah yang menyebabkan elektron mengalir dari potensial tinggi ke potensial rendah.
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        
        &lt;!-- Soal 12 --&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;12. Apabila V = beda potensial, I = arus listrik dan R = hambatan suatu penghantar, maka hubungan yang benar antara ketiga besaran tersebut adalah...&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                a. I = V R&lt;br&gt;
                b. I = V/R&lt;br&gt;
                c. I = V + R&lt;br&gt;
                d. I = V - R
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: b. I = V/R&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br&gt;
                Hubungan antara tegangan (V), arus (I), dan hambatan (R) dinyatakan dalam Hukum Ohm: I = V/R. Artinya kuat arus berbanding lurus dengan tegangan dan berbanding terbalik dengan hambatan.
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        
        &lt;!-- Soal 13 --&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;13. Dalam sebuah penghantar yang mempunyai hambatan 400 ohm, mengalir arus listrik sebesar 250 miliampere. Besar beda potensial pada kedua ujungnya adalah...&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                a. 100 V&lt;br&gt;
                b. 200 V&lt;br&gt;
                c. 400 V&lt;br&gt;
                d. 100.000 V
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: a. 100 V&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br&gt;
                Diketahui: R = 400 Ω, I = 250 mA = 0,25 A&lt;br&gt;
                Menggunakan Hukum Ohm: V = I × R = 0,25 × 400 = 100 V
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        
        &lt;!-- Soal 14 --&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;14. Satuan yang tidak setara dengan joule adalah...&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                a. watt sekon&lt;br&gt;
                b. kWh&lt;br&gt;
                c. volt ampere sekon&lt;br&gt;
                d. volt/ampere
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: d. volt/ampere&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br&gt;
                - watt sekon = joule (karena 1 watt = 1 joule/detik)&lt;br&gt;
                - kWh = 3,6 × 10⁶ joule&lt;br&gt;
                - volt ampere sekon = joule (karena daya P = V×I)&lt;br&gt;
                - volt/ampere = ohm (satuan hambatan), bukan satuan energi
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        
        &lt;!-- Soal 15 --&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;15. Alat-alat berikut ini yang tidak mengubah energi listrik menjadi kalor adalah...&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                a. setrika listrik&lt;br&gt;
                b. magic jar&lt;br&gt;
                c. kipas angin&lt;br&gt;
                d. solder listrik
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: c. kipas angin&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br&gt;
                - Setrika listrik: mengubah energi listrik → energi kalor&lt;br&gt;
                - Magic jar: mengubah energi listrik → energi kalor&lt;br&gt;
                - Kipas angin: mengubah energi listrik → energi kinetik (gerak)&lt;br&gt;
                - Solder listrik: mengubah energi listrik → energi kalor
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        
        &lt;!-- Soal 16 --&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;16. 1 joule setara dengan...&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                a. 0,24 kalori&lt;br&gt;
                b. 4,2 kalori&lt;br&gt;
                c. 24 kalori&lt;br&gt;
                d. 42 kalori
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: a. 0,24 kalori&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br&gt;
                1 kalori = 4,184 joule ≈ 4,2 joule&lt;br&gt;
                Maka 1 joule = 1/4,2 ≈ 0,24 kalori
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        
        &lt;!-- Soal 17 --&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;17. Di dalam sebuah konduktor, besar energi kalor yang timbul sebanding dengan kuadrat kuat arus. Jika kuat arus listrik diperbesar menjadi 2 kali, maka besar energi kalor menjadi ... energi kalor mula-mula.&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                a. 2 kali&lt;br&gt;
                b. 4 kali&lt;br&gt;
                c. 8 kali&lt;br&gt;
                d. 16 kali
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: b. 4 kali&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br&gt;
                Energi kalor menurut Hukum Joule: W = I² × R × t&lt;br&gt;
                Jika I menjadi 2I, maka W&#39; = (2I)² × R × t = 4I² × R × t = 4W&lt;br&gt;
                Jadi energi kalor menjadi 4 kali semula.
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        
        &lt;!-- Soal 18 --&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;18. Sebuah pesawat radio menggunakan dua buah baterai yang disusun secara seri. Apabila GGL masing-masing baterai 1,5 volt dan hambatan baterai diabaikan serta arus listrik yang mengalir 0,04 ampere, maka besar energi selama 15 menit adalah...&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                a. 0,9 joule&lt;br&gt;
                b. 1,8 joule&lt;br&gt;
                c. 10,8 joule&lt;br&gt;
                d. 108 joule
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: c. 10,8 joule&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br&gt;
                Diketahui: 2 baterai seri, GGL total = 2 × 1,5 = 3 V&lt;br&gt;
                I = 0,04 A, t = 15 menit = 900 detik&lt;br&gt;
                Energi: W = V × I × t = 3 × 0,04 × 900 = 108 joule
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        
        &lt;!-- Soal 19 --&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;19. Penyebab terjadinya arus listrik adalah...&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                a. beda temperatur pada ujung-ujung penghantar&lt;br&gt;
                b. beda potensial pada kedua ujungnya&lt;br&gt;
                c. muatan listrik pada ujung-ujungnya&lt;br&gt;
                d. aliran energi
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: b. beda potensial pada kedua ujungnya&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br&gt;
                Arus listrik mengalir karena adanya beda potensial (tegangan) antara dua titik. Elektron akan mengalir dari potensial rendah ke potensial tinggi (arus konvensional dari potensial tinggi ke rendah).
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        
        &lt;!-- Soal 20 --&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;20. Hambatan suatu kawat penghantar akan berkurang besarnya jika...&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                a. lebih panjang&lt;br&gt;
                b. lebih besar penampangnya&lt;br&gt;
                c. lebih panas&lt;br&gt;
                d. terbuat dari tembaga
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: b. lebih besar penampangnya&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br&gt;
                Hambatan kawat: R = ρ × L/A&lt;br&gt;
                dimana ρ = hambat jenis, L = panjang, A = luas penampang&lt;br&gt;
                Hambatan akan berkurang jika:&lt;br&gt;
                - Luas penampang (A) diperbesar&lt;br&gt;
                - Panjang (L) diperkecil&lt;br&gt;
                - Hambat jenis (ρ) diperkecil
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;!-- Soal 21 --&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;21. Besarnya energi listrik tergantung dari:&lt;br&gt;
                (1) kuat arus listrik&lt;br&gt;
                (2) hambatan listrik&lt;br&gt;
                (3) waktu&lt;br&gt;
                Pernyataan yang benar adalah...&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                a. 1&lt;br&gt;
                b. 1 dan 3&lt;br&gt;
                c. 1 dan 2&lt;br&gt;
                d. 1, 2, dan 3
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: d. 1, 2, dan 3&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br&gt;
                Energi listrik dapat dihitung dengan rumus W = I² × R × t atau W = V × I × t.&lt;br&gt;
                Dari rumus tersebut, energi listrik bergantung pada:&lt;br&gt;
                - Kuat arus listrik (I)&lt;br&gt;
                - Hambatan listrik (R) atau tegangan (V)&lt;br&gt;
                - Waktu (t)&lt;br&gt;
                Jadi semua pernyataan benar.
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        
        &lt;!-- Soal 22 --&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;22. Filamen sebuah lampu pijar listrik yang putus setelah disambung, nyalanya lebih terang. Hal ini disebabkan...&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                a. kuat arusnya berkurang&lt;br&gt;
                b. tegangannya bertambah&lt;br&gt;
                c. kuat arusnya bertambah&lt;br&gt;
                d. hambatannya bertambah
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: c. kuat arusnya bertambah&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br&gt;
                Ketika filamen putus dan disambung, panjang filamen menjadi lebih pendek. Berdasarkan rumus R = ρ × L/A, hambatan menjadi lebih kecil. Dengan tegangan yang sama (V tetap), menurut Hukum Ohm I = V/R, kuat arus akan bertambah. Daya lampu P = V × I juga bertambah, sehingga lampu menyala lebih terang.
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        
        &lt;!-- Soal 23 --&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;23. Sebuah alat listrik menimbulkan energi 10.000 joule. Jika arusnya 10 ampere selama 10 detik, maka besar hambatannya...&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                a. 10 ohm&lt;br&gt;
                b. 20 ohm&lt;br&gt;
                c. 100 ohm&lt;br&gt;
                d. 200 ohm
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: a. 10 ohm&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br&gt;
                Diketahui: W = 10.000 J, I = 10 A, t = 10 s&lt;br&gt;
                Rumus energi: W = I² × R × t&lt;br&gt;
                10.000 = (10)² × R × 10&lt;br&gt;
                10.000 = 100 × R × 10&lt;br&gt;
                10.000 = 1000 × R&lt;br&gt;
                R = 10.000 / 1000 = 10 ohm
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        
        &lt;!-- Soal 24 --&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;24. Sebuah elemen dengan ggl 3 volt memiliki hambatan dalamnya 0,1 ohm diperlukan untuk menyatakan lampu kecil dengan hambatan 1,4 ohm. Besarnya tegangan jepit adalah...&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                a. 0,028 V&lt;br&gt;
                b. 0,28 V&lt;br&gt;
                c. 2,8 V&lt;br&gt;
                d. 28 V
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: c. 2,8 V&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br&gt;
                Diketahui: GGL = 3 V, r = 0,1 Ω, R = 1,4 Ω&lt;br&gt;
                Kuat arus: I = GGL / (R + r) = 3 / (1,4 + 0,1) = 3 / 1,5 = 2 A&lt;br&gt;
                Tegangan jepit: V = I × R = 2 × 1,4 = 2,8 V&lt;br&gt;
                atau V = GGL - I × r = 3 - 2 × 0,1 = 3 - 0,2 = 2,8 V
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        
        &lt;!-- Soal 25 --&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;25. Setiap bohlam lampu mempunyai spesifikasi 25W/220V, sehubungan dengan hal tersebut maka:&lt;br&gt;
                1. Bohlam akan menyala baik pada tegangan 220V&lt;br&gt;
                2. Setiap detik lampu memancarkan energi sebesar 220 joule&lt;br&gt;
                3. besar hambatan bohlam 1936 Ω&lt;br&gt;
                4. Arus yang melalui bohlam 8,8 A&lt;br&gt;
                Pernyataan yang benar adalah...&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                a. 1,2,3&lt;br&gt;
                b. 1,3,4&lt;br&gt;
                c. 1,4&lt;br&gt;
                d. semua benar
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: a. 1,2,3&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br&gt;
                Analisis setiap pernyataan:&lt;br&gt;
                1. &lt;strong&gt;Benar&lt;/strong&gt; - Lampu dirancang untuk tegangan 220V&lt;br&gt;
                2. &lt;strong&gt;Benar&lt;/strong&gt; - Daya 25 watt berarti energi 25 joule per detik&lt;br&gt;
                3. &lt;strong&gt;Benar&lt;/strong&gt; - R = V²/P = (220)²/25 = 48400/25 = 1936 Ω&lt;br&gt;
                4. &lt;strong&gt;Salah&lt;/strong&gt; - I = P/V = 25/220 ≈ 0,114 A (bukan 8,8 A)&lt;br&gt;
                Jadi pernyataan 1, 2, dan 3 benar.
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        
        &lt;!-- Soal 26 --&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;26. Sebuah lampu pijar bertuliskan 25 watt, maka dalam waktu satu detik lampu tersebut menggunakan energi sebesar...&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                a. 25 erg&lt;br&gt;
                b. 25 watt&lt;br&gt;
                c. 25 kalori&lt;br&gt;
                d. 25 joule
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: d. 25 joule&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br&gt;
                Daya 25 watt berarti lampu menggunakan energi 25 joule per detik.&lt;br&gt;
                1 watt = 1 joule/detik, jadi 25 watt = 25 joule/detik.
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        
        &lt;!-- Soal 27 --&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;27. Banyaknya energi yang digunakan dalam waktu satu detik disebut...&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                a. tenaga&lt;br&gt;
                b. usaha&lt;br&gt;
                c. kerja&lt;br&gt;
                d. daya
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: d. daya&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br&gt;
                Daya (power) didefinisikan sebagai laju penggunaan energi, yaitu banyaknya energi yang digunakan per satuan waktu.&lt;br&gt;
                Rumus: P = W/t, dimana P = daya (watt), W = energi (joule), t = waktu (detik).
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        
        &lt;!-- Soal 28 --&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;28. Berikut ini yang menunjukkan hubungan antara daya listrik dengan energi listrik adalah...&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                a. P = W/t&lt;br&gt;
                b. P = W.t&lt;br&gt;
                c. W = P/t&lt;br&gt;
                d. W = P.t²
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: a. P = W/t&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br&gt;
                Hubungan antara daya (P), energi (W), dan waktu (t) adalah:&lt;br&gt;
                P = W/t atau W = P × t&lt;br&gt;
                Dimana:&lt;br&gt;
                P = daya (watt)&lt;br&gt;
                W = energi (joule)&lt;br&gt;
                t = waktu (detik)
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        
        &lt;!-- Soal 29 --&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;29. Energi yang timbul pada alat listrik 2 ohm dan dialiri 0,5 ampere selama 1 menit adalah...&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                a. 0,6 joule&lt;br&gt;
                b. 6 joule&lt;br&gt;
                c. 60 joule&lt;br&gt;
                d. 600 joule
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: c. 60 joule&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br&gt;
                Diketahui: R = 2 Ω, I = 0,5 A, t = 1 menit = 60 detik&lt;br&gt;
                Energi: W = I² × R × t = (0,5)² × 2 × 60&lt;br&gt;
                W = 0,25 × 2 × 60 = 0,5 × 60 = 30 joule&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;
                
                &lt;em&gt;Koreksi: Terdapat kesalahan dalam perhitungan di atas. Mari kita hitung ulang:&lt;/em&gt;&lt;br&gt;
                W = I² × R × t = (0,5)² × 2 × 60&lt;br&gt;
                W = 0,25 × 2 × 60 = 0,5 × 60 = 30 joule&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;
                
                &lt;em&gt;Namun berdasarkan pilihan jawaban, kemungkinan soal menggunakan data yang berbeda. Mari kita cek dengan cara lain:&lt;/em&gt;&lt;br&gt;
                Jika menggunakan W = V × I × t, dengan V = I × R = 0,5 × 2 = 1 V&lt;br&gt;
                W = 1 × 0,5 × 60 = 30 joule&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;
                
                &lt;em&gt;Namun dalam pilihan tidak ada 30 joule. Kemungkinan ada kesalahan dalam soal atau pilihan jawaban.&lt;/em&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        
        &lt;!-- Soal 30 --&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;30. Kalor jenis air adalah 1 kal/g°C. Jika 1 kalori setara dengan 4,2 Joule, maka kalor jenis air tersebut setara dengan ... joule/kg°C&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                a. 0,24&lt;br&gt;
                b. 4,2&lt;br&gt;
                c. 4200&lt;br&gt;
                d. 8400
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br&gt;
                Diketahui: c = 1 kal/g°C, 1 kal = 4,2 J&lt;br&gt;
                Konversi satuan:&lt;br&gt;
                1 kal/g°C = 4,2 J/g°C&lt;br&gt;
                Karena 1 kg = 1000 g, maka:&lt;br&gt;
                4,2 J/g°C = 4,2 × 1000 J/kg°C = 4200 J/kg°C&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;
                
                &lt;em&gt;Jadi kalor jenis air = 4200 J/kg°C&lt;/em&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;!-- Soal 31 --&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;31. Hambatan sebuah penghantar memiliki beda potensial 100 volt dan mengalir arus listrik 500 miliampere adalah...&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                a. 50 ohm&lt;br&gt;
                b. 100 ohm&lt;br&gt;
                c. 200 ohm&lt;br&gt;
                d. 50.000 ohm
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: c. 200 ohm&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br&gt;
                Diketahui: V = 100 V, I = 500 mA = 0,5 A&lt;br&gt;
                Menggunakan Hukum Ohm: R = V / I = 100 / 0,5 = 200 Ω
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        
        &lt;!-- Soal 32 --&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;32. Sebuah kawat penghantar memiliki hambatan 4 ohm. Apabila panjang kawat 1 meter dan luas penampang 0,35 mm², maka hambatan jenis kawat tersebut adalah...&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                a. 0,10 × 10⁻⁶ Ωm&lt;br&gt;
                b. 0,20 × 10⁻⁶ Ωm&lt;br&gt;
                c. 0,35 × 10⁻⁶ Ωm&lt;br&gt;
                d. 1,40 × 10⁻⁶ Ωm
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: d. 1,40 × 10⁻⁶ Ωm&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br&gt;
                Diketahui: R = 4 Ω, L = 1 m, A = 0,35 mm² = 0,35 × 10⁻⁶ m²&lt;br&gt;
                Rumus hambatan jenis: ρ = R × A / L&lt;br&gt;
                ρ = 4 × (0,35 × 10⁻⁶) / 1 = 1,40 × 10⁻⁶ Ωm
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        
        &lt;!-- Soal 33 --&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;33. Bahan atau zat yang mudah menghantarkan arus listrik disebut...&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                a. isolator&lt;br&gt;
                b. semikonduktor&lt;br&gt;
                c. konduktor&lt;br&gt;
                d. stator
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: c. konduktor&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br&gt;
                - Konduktor: bahan yang mudah menghantarkan arus listrik (contoh: tembaga, perak)&lt;br&gt;
                - Isolator: bahan yang sulit menghantarkan arus listrik (contoh: karet, plastik)&lt;br&gt;
                - Semikonduktor: bahan yang sifat konduktivitasnya antara konduktor dan isolator&lt;br&gt;
                - Stator: bagian dari motor listrik yang diam
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        
        &lt;!-- Soal 34 --&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;34. Tersedia bahan sebagai berikut:&lt;br&gt;
                1) Perak&lt;br&gt;
                2) Emas&lt;br&gt;
                3) Mika&lt;br&gt;
                4) Plastik&lt;br&gt;
                5) Tembaga&lt;br&gt;
                Di antara bahan yang termasuk isolator adalah...&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                a. 1, 2, dan 3&lt;br&gt;
                b. 1 dan 3&lt;br&gt;
                c. 3 dan 4&lt;br&gt;
                d. 2 dan 5
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: c. 3 dan 4&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br&gt;
                - Perak: konduktor (penghantar listrik terbaik)&lt;br&gt;
                - Emas: konduktor&lt;br&gt;
                - Mika: isolator&lt;br&gt;
                - Plastik: isolator&lt;br&gt;
                - Tembaga: konduktor&lt;br&gt;
                Jadi yang termasuk isolator adalah mika dan plastik (3 dan 4)
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        
        &lt;!-- Soal 35 --&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;35. Sebuah kawat penghantar memiliki luas penampang 0,25 mm². Apabila hambatan dan hambatan jenisnya masing-masing adalah 10 ohm dan 0,5 × 10⁻⁶ Ωm, maka panjang kawat tersebut adalah...&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                a. 5 mm&lt;br&gt;
                b. 10 mm&lt;br&gt;
                c. 5 m&lt;br&gt;
                d. 10 m
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: c. 5 m&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br&gt;
                Diketahui: A = 0,25 mm² = 0,25 × 10⁻⁶ m², R = 10 Ω, ρ = 0,5 × 10⁻⁶ Ωm&lt;br&gt;
                Rumus: R = ρ × L / A&lt;br&gt;
                10 = (0,5 × 10⁻⁶) × L / (0,25 × 10⁻⁶)&lt;br&gt;
                10 = (0,5 × L) / 0,25&lt;br&gt;
                10 = 2 × L&lt;br&gt;
                L = 10 / 2 = 5 m
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        
        &lt;!-- Soal 36 --&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;36. Di antara energi di bawah ini, yang paling mudah diubah menjadi energi bentuk lain adalah...&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                a. energi cahaya&lt;br&gt;
                b. energi kalor&lt;br&gt;
                c. energi bunyi&lt;br&gt;
                d. energi listrik
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: d. energi listrik&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br&gt;
                Energi listrik adalah bentuk energi yang paling mudah dan efisien diubah menjadi berbagai bentuk energi lain, seperti:&lt;br&gt;
                - Energi cahaya (lampu)&lt;br&gt;
                - Energi kalor (setrika, heater)&lt;br&gt;
                - Energi bunyi (speaker)&lt;br&gt;
                - Energi kinetik (motor listrik)
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        
        &lt;!-- Soal 37 --&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;37. Besar energi listrik yang timbul selain sebanding dengan tegangan dan kuat arus juga sebanding dengan...&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                a. potensial listrik&lt;br&gt;
                b. waktu&lt;br&gt;
                c. muatan listrik&lt;br&gt;
                d. kapasitas listrik
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: b. waktu&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br&gt;
                Rumus energi listrik: W = V × I × t&lt;br&gt;
                Dari rumus tersebut, energi listrik sebanding dengan:&lt;br&gt;
                - Tegangan (V)&lt;br&gt;
                - Kuat arus (I)&lt;br&gt;
                - Waktu (t)
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        
        &lt;!-- Soal 38 --&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;38. Beda potensial sebuah penghantar V, kuat arus listrik I, mengalir selama t detik di dalam penghantar tersebut. Maka besar energi yang dihasilkan sebesar...&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                a. W = V/I&lt;br&gt;
                b. W = V²/I&lt;br&gt;
                c. W = V × I × t&lt;br&gt;
                d. W = V × I/t
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: c. W = V × I × t&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br&gt;
                Rumus dasar energi listrik adalah:&lt;br&gt;
                W = V × I × t&lt;br&gt;
                Dimana:&lt;br&gt;
                W = energi (joule)&lt;br&gt;
                V = tegangan (volt)&lt;br&gt;
                I = kuat arus (ampere)&lt;br&gt;
                t = waktu (detik)
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        
        &lt;!-- Soal 39 --&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;39. Apabila V adalah beda potensial sebuah penghantar, I adalah kuat arus listrik, R adalah hambatan penghantar, P adalah daya penghantar, dan t adalah waktu atau lamanya arus mengalir, maka energi listrik yang timbul tidak dinyatakan dalam...&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                a. W = V × I × t&lt;br&gt;
                b. W = I² × R × t&lt;br&gt;
                c. W = V² × t / R&lt;br&gt;
                d. W = P × R × t
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: d. W = P × R × t&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br&gt;
                Rumus-rumus yang benar untuk energi listrik:&lt;br&gt;
                • W = V × I × t&lt;br&gt;
                • W = I² × R × t&lt;br&gt;
                • W = V² × t / R&lt;br&gt;
                • W = P × t (bukan P × R × t)&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;
                
                Rumus yang salah adalah W = P × R × t karena:&lt;br&gt;
                P = V × I = I² × R = V²/R&lt;br&gt;
                Seharusnya W = P × t
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        
        &lt;!-- Soal 40 --&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;40. Berikut ini yang bukan merupakan satuan energi adalah...&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                a. joule&lt;br&gt;
                b. kWh&lt;br&gt;
                c. watt jam&lt;br&gt;
                d. volt ampere
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: d. volt ampere&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br&gt;
                • Joule: satuan energi dalam SI&lt;br&gt;
                • kWh: kilowatt-hour, satuan energi (1 kWh = 3,6 × 10⁶ joule)&lt;br&gt;
                • Watt jam: satuan energi (1 watt jam = 3600 joule)&lt;br&gt;
                • Volt ampere: satuan daya (bukan energi), setara dengan watt&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;
                
                Volt ampere adalah satuan daya, sedangkan energi = daya × waktu.
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://fisikasekolahmadrasah.blogspot.com/feeds/3556368057950762173/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://fisikasekolahmadrasah.blogspot.com/2025/11/sumber-arus-listrik-energi-daya-listrik.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/7086207489783607666/posts/default/3556368057950762173'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/7086207489783607666/posts/default/3556368057950762173'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://fisikasekolahmadrasah.blogspot.com/2025/11/sumber-arus-listrik-energi-daya-listrik.html' title='SUMBER ARUS LISTRIK, ENERGI &amp; DAYA LISTRIK SMP | 40 Soal dan pembahasan'/><author><name>fsm</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17030458840971987838</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgrvgIqkxWh3NW3BruQiqKlZ1I6P4ATYKXNSGGqvd8RgdKOiGP2yEZFfLfm_dy05OcqFS85BMg209WAorjzUmx8_LYNxgu4nMDkP0dCsrOlz6U8B7OfB5FX0oJv-w_MKdE/s220/P_20180607_163039_BF_1.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEimApRDZjzvCzuRjxav2IikTNib4MebaivH3N-bVhQis2K4EqGdIiCAoljrqvO1QLgibyXrkrOeBUGiL9cFF2xgoUb2EhBPdbzr6i0zoz_f7SR7Gg4HCxZr-leJz_cZpgly3RfxbP3PBKw2iSAAo0u6tUBk0qn0I86SqfWpvHwbL0PDQsFF9hqVjqyIlIM/s72-c/SUMBER%20ARUS%20LISTRIK%20energi%20dan%20daya%20listrik.PNG" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7086207489783607666.post-8308204422745977236</id><published>2025-10-29T01:19:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2025-11-02T17:08:29.037-08:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="TKA 2025"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="TKA fisika"/><title type='text'>Soal TKA fisika 2025 dan pembahasan | Try Out sesuai kisi - kisi</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEic4wb1JYtr3KMBkRQXkKNxPIb0FsH8IfICznn71yy1p8AO4-5ufH6xEibrdiPBK40v2vt0vNy6oVN5sCOL4pwvXxC6hbkdQEuvRhb9ns2qhlsxvkvRzsSsYJ4nnXL7hqCK0Ili2dKkH86g4unFw3ix-6p28JcaMtzTVPBt3Rgu5zYJ5j7RHNqRTn1T4t0/s499/soal%20tka%20fisika%202025.PNG&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;266&quot; data-original-width=&quot;499&quot; height=&quot;171&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEic4wb1JYtr3KMBkRQXkKNxPIb0FsH8IfICznn71yy1p8AO4-5ufH6xEibrdiPBK40v2vt0vNy6oVN5sCOL4pwvXxC6hbkdQEuvRhb9ns2qhlsxvkvRzsSsYJ4nnXL7hqCK0Ili2dKkH86g4unFw3ix-6p28JcaMtzTVPBt3Rgu5zYJ5j7RHNqRTn1T4t0/s320/soal%20tka%20fisika%202025.PNG&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;No. Soal&lt;span style=&quot;mso-tab-count: 2;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;: 1 - 2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;Elemen/Materi&lt;span style=&quot;mso-tab-count: 2;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;: Pengukuran&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;Sub-elemen/Submateri&lt;span style=&quot;mso-tab-count: 1;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;: jangka sorong, angka penting, Ketelitian dan ketidakpastian&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 16.48px; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;1.&lt;span style=&quot;font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;Sebuah jangka sorong&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;digunakan untuk mengukur tebal papan, posisi skalanya terlihat sebagai berikut :&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi0qsagpcl4O6zciCA4h-PZ1wb8QPgEAXpyfEd35Ks7bpp0uWDto4gA8id_TPWPi7EPS8d-85tH-9GJ7pGsTFRQQTbxn0uDJqNN6VR_1DEfByK_QWoBGF2i9fRwlb5UXEge-zdlD1benK-tkK6KKQgEPB1HrSRySmwkfgZoAPv4y_kzN2JZ4pTHNfHfzRI/s317/soal%20no%207.png&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-align: center; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;74&quot; data-original-width=&quot;317&quot; height=&quot;74&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi0qsagpcl4O6zciCA4h-PZ1wb8QPgEAXpyfEd35Ks7bpp0uWDto4gA8id_TPWPi7EPS8d-85tH-9GJ7pGsTFRQQTbxn0uDJqNN6VR_1DEfByK_QWoBGF2i9fRwlb5UXEge-zdlD1benK-tkK6KKQgEPB1HrSRySmwkfgZoAPv4y_kzN2JZ4pTHNfHfzRI/s1600/soal%20no%207.png&quot; width=&quot;317&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 17.12px; margin: 0cm 0cm 0cm 0.25pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;Tebal papan adalah ….&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 17.12px; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.25pt 17.9pt; text-indent: -17.9pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 17.12px;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;(2,555 ± 0,0005) cm&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 17.12px; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.35pt 17.9pt; text-indent: -17.9pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 17.12px;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;(2,555 ± 0,0001) cm&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 17.12px; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.35pt 17.9pt; text-indent: -17.9pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 17.12px; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;(2,555 ± 0,0025) cm&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 17.12px; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.25pt 18pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 17.12px;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;(2,55 ± 0,005) cm&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 17.12px; margin: 0cm 0cm 0cm 18.95pt; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 17.12px;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;(2,55 ± 0,025) cm&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 17.12px; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.35pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times;&quot;&gt;Kunci jawaban: D&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 17.12px; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.35pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 16.48px; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 17.12px; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.35pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 16.48px; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;2.&lt;span style=&quot;font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;Balok kayu dengan ukuran panjang (10 ± 0,1) cm lebar (5 ± 0,05) cm dan tinggi (4 ± 0,04) cm massanya (160 ± 2) gram. Massa jenis balok adalah …&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 17.12px; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.35pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 17.7467px; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;(0,800 ± 0,034) gram/cm&lt;/span&gt;&lt;sup style=&quot;text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 17.12px; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.35pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 17.7467px; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 17.7467px; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;(0,800 ± 0,042) gram/cm&lt;/span&gt;&lt;sup style=&quot;text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 17.12px; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.35pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 17.7467px; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 17.7467px; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;(0,800 ± 0,052) gram/cm&lt;/span&gt;&lt;sup style=&quot;text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 17.12px; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.35pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 17.7467px; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 17.7467px; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;(0,800 ± 0,068) gram/cm&lt;/span&gt;&lt;sup style=&quot;text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 17.12px; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.35pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 15.1067px;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 15.1067px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;(0,800 ± 0,071) gram/cm&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 17.12px; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.35pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 17.12px; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.35pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times;&quot;&gt;Kunci jawaban: A&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 17.12px; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.35pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times;&quot;&gt;Pembahasan:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 17.12px; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.35pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 17.12px; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.35pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;V = p × l × t = 10 × 5 × 4 = 200&amp;nbsp;cm&lt;/span&gt;&lt;sup style=&quot;text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 17.12px; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.35pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 17.12px; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.35pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;ρ = m/V = 160/200 = 0,8 gram/cm&lt;/span&gt;&lt;sup style=&quot;text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 17.12px; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.35pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjXmFsBn2KEopZQYuV820KIGnjs-iGgR2zcpd1SS4oUNJl4hHLHcOK5vAQPtfVNIFQB6vdueLJVGloB1LlwbbRTkQalEmO-20gGlvHl2y2YCU8-qR5zP71eGvyIsMduJC2DgP5i71W1zjohus7i6lZ0dUfx9JY2t4-4tA4hSIzFbdzZR0c2zJ8vxxt6eRU/s464/jawaban%20no%208.PNG&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;464&quot; data-original-width=&quot;454&quot; height=&quot;400&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjXmFsBn2KEopZQYuV820KIGnjs-iGgR2zcpd1SS4oUNJl4hHLHcOK5vAQPtfVNIFQB6vdueLJVGloB1LlwbbRTkQalEmO-20gGlvHl2y2YCU8-qR5zP71eGvyIsMduJC2DgP5i71W1zjohus7i6lZ0dUfx9JY2t4-4tA4hSIzFbdzZR0c2zJ8vxxt6eRU/w391-h400/jawaban%20no%208.PNG&quot; width=&quot;391&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 17.12px; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.35pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times;&quot;&gt;Jawaban yang benar:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 17.12px; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.35pt; text-align: left; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;👉&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;A. (0,800 ± 0,034) gram/cm³&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;No. Soal&lt;span style=&quot;mso-tab-count: 2;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;: 3&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;Elemen/Materi&lt;span style=&quot;mso-tab-count: 2;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;:
Kinematika&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;Sub-elemen/Submateri&lt;span style=&quot;mso-tab-count: 1;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;:
Gerak Lurus&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;Kompetensi&lt;span style=&quot;mso-tab-count: 2;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;:
Menganalisis keterkaitan beberapa besaran pada gerak lurus berdasarkan data
yang ada untuk menyelesaikan masalah yang relevan&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;Level Kognitif&lt;span style=&quot;mso-tab-count: 2;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;:
Penerapan&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Bentuk Soal&lt;span style=&quot;mso-tab-count: 2;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;:
PGK MCMA &lt;/b&gt;(Pilihan Ganda Kompleks, &lt;i&gt;Multiple Choices Multiple Answer&lt;/i&gt;)&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;SOAL&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;Pada suatu percobaan, kecepatan sebuah benda diamati selama
4 sekon dan tabel berikut menunjukkan data kecepatan benda tersebut.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table border=&quot;1&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;MsoTableGrid&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; border: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-padding-alt: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; mso-yfti-tbllook: 1184;&quot;&gt;
 &lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr style=&quot;mso-yfti-firstrow: yes; mso-yfti-irow: 0;&quot;&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid windowtext; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 148.6pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;198&quot;&gt;
  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;Waktu (s)&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-left: none; border: 1pt solid windowtext; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 163pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;217&quot;&gt;
  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;Kecepatan (m/s)&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr style=&quot;mso-yfti-irow: 1;&quot;&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-top: none; border: 1pt solid windowtext; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 148.6pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;198&quot;&gt;
  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;0&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: 1pt solid windowtext; border-left: none; border-right: 1pt solid windowtext; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 163pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;217&quot;&gt;
  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;0&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr style=&quot;mso-yfti-irow: 2;&quot;&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-top: none; border: 1pt solid windowtext; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 148.6pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;198&quot;&gt;
  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;1&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: 1pt solid windowtext; border-left: none; border-right: 1pt solid windowtext; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 163pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;217&quot;&gt;
  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;2&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr style=&quot;mso-yfti-irow: 3;&quot;&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-top: none; border: 1pt solid windowtext; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 148.6pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;198&quot;&gt;
  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;2&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: 1pt solid windowtext; border-left: none; border-right: 1pt solid windowtext; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 163pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;217&quot;&gt;
  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;4&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr style=&quot;mso-yfti-irow: 4;&quot;&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-top: none; border: 1pt solid windowtext; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 148.6pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;198&quot;&gt;
  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;3&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: 1pt solid windowtext; border-left: none; border-right: 1pt solid windowtext; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 163pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;217&quot;&gt;
  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;6&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr style=&quot;mso-yfti-irow: 5; mso-yfti-lastrow: yes;&quot;&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-top: none; border: 1pt solid windowtext; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 148.6pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;198&quot;&gt;
  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;4&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: 1pt solid windowtext; border-left: none; border-right: 1pt solid windowtext; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 163pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;217&quot;&gt;
  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;8&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;Jika gerak benda tersebut disajikan ke dalam grafik berbagai
besaran&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;terhadap waktu, mana sajakah grafik yang tepat?&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;Pilihlah jawaban yang benar! Jawaban benar lebih dari satu.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;1.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgNx9KV5G8JgvmCEMZb21kGY_52Ih-6oMrKdtnwxSqhAtMqMygI_vC3G6fjLgWQcdQxrAaqOa7hlOL-YTMjRs4KNNjujtIxsXtxsnDAhMExwwFJ1zIgLdT8QSfK0G4hv0pD9QRtTvTcrmWzkevj0p1Kdebifa33quyciWUvOCpnPGurrbzN9PwTL9YDB5Y/s444/pilgan%201.png&quot; style=&quot;clear: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;256&quot; data-original-width=&quot;444&quot; height=&quot;185&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgNx9KV5G8JgvmCEMZb21kGY_52Ih-6oMrKdtnwxSqhAtMqMygI_vC3G6fjLgWQcdQxrAaqOa7hlOL-YTMjRs4KNNjujtIxsXtxsnDAhMExwwFJ1zIgLdT8QSfK0G4hv0pD9QRtTvTcrmWzkevj0p1Kdebifa33quyciWUvOCpnPGurrbzN9PwTL9YDB5Y/s320/pilgan%201.png&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;2.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiTU_rWB9jnB5kHkcgK6kV5FOjqwhKRKRFgbj14vN4tQt2dQrdTXEnurvtRCQl_4RdCEBri0zld6iPZ8uFdRPozvYDpTOagRGwU4rwxG0NghH2k6gDzXqAoZMmFLyMgKF4ZTTES-qt42wf3M_5aLamldVhe5bw0zBXVR7tkck4P00-Yci6ur80Q7c9IPXw/s452/pilgan%202.png&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;260&quot; data-original-width=&quot;452&quot; height=&quot;184&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiTU_rWB9jnB5kHkcgK6kV5FOjqwhKRKRFgbj14vN4tQt2dQrdTXEnurvtRCQl_4RdCEBri0zld6iPZ8uFdRPozvYDpTOagRGwU4rwxG0NghH2k6gDzXqAoZMmFLyMgKF4ZTTES-qt42wf3M_5aLamldVhe5bw0zBXVR7tkck4P00-Yci6ur80Q7c9IPXw/s320/pilgan%202.png&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;3.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi6clfKbn2pDUe1OiEwff5CYb9HIZyaknONGwQE-dFRYd87K1C8queD-PnRlead8pmwv_K_F5-Kw94M0861IVBcjCamqMaEpFAdEyicOpLi8fEQLU2HXMd-3VnuO0NOXUc9XaYKtE3FHLWXW3szokgCke6-EC0c85GcXx4XvbmTBojjgYh6eONDgdV7ZcA/s466/pilgan%203.png&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;266&quot; data-original-width=&quot;466&quot; height=&quot;183&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi6clfKbn2pDUe1OiEwff5CYb9HIZyaknONGwQE-dFRYd87K1C8queD-PnRlead8pmwv_K_F5-Kw94M0861IVBcjCamqMaEpFAdEyicOpLi8fEQLU2HXMd-3VnuO0NOXUc9XaYKtE3FHLWXW3szokgCke6-EC0c85GcXx4XvbmTBojjgYh6eONDgdV7ZcA/s320/pilgan%203.png&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;4.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgg24MRZa0JYRarFivVYscYso276YlkbZUXTLycGKlHRZP_0m3ENpFzCbIUjd62hCKd3YshgsUCuTO4cQG10GtIZn0K-F2wiOs9FgwRtbZyRZxy1yYjmNGTNVoENxez50THZBnx9_uL91W1eOJvrfoJod755XD_Yya5Ou4o0pJBxSsfJKIs67h6IchmT3U/s456/pilgan%204.png&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;253&quot; data-original-width=&quot;456&quot; height=&quot;178&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgg24MRZa0JYRarFivVYscYso276YlkbZUXTLycGKlHRZP_0m3ENpFzCbIUjd62hCKd3YshgsUCuTO4cQG10GtIZn0K-F2wiOs9FgwRtbZyRZxy1yYjmNGTNVoENxez50THZBnx9_uL91W1eOJvrfoJod755XD_Yya5Ou4o0pJBxSsfJKIs67h6IchmT3U/s320/pilgan%204.png&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;5.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEid1XKe6fE4pEmgYAD7NqElscr18x5WVQYKKpVD97iH5qs8UqmMKPvmXsOemgJ2zpd19rK5mAs_-cUEbpZtSwk8yNowgI3qfZdSUEcwWmd5X2wrLQJ4QcWumMiwUpxfQ6skAT1fYc-UorseZ84YuZFeIwIRBLdFySO7IGJWmiF503ZcB56n054wYXiTGiA/s456/pilgan%205.png&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;261&quot; data-original-width=&quot;456&quot; height=&quot;183&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEid1XKe6fE4pEmgYAD7NqElscr18x5WVQYKKpVD97iH5qs8UqmMKPvmXsOemgJ2zpd19rK5mAs_-cUEbpZtSwk8yNowgI3qfZdSUEcwWmd5X2wrLQJ4QcWumMiwUpxfQ6skAT1fYc-UorseZ84YuZFeIwIRBLdFySO7IGJWmiF503ZcB56n054wYXiTGiA/s320/pilgan%205.png&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;KUNCI JAWABAN : Grafik 1 dan Grafik 2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times;&quot;&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times;&quot;&gt;Grafik 1: hubungan v dan t sesuai
data pada tabel&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times;&quot;&gt;Grafik 2: hubungan a dan t&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times;&quot;&gt;Rumus GLBB&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times;&quot;&gt;vt = vo + a.t&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times;&quot;&gt;2 = 1 + a.1&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times;&quot;&gt;a = 1 m/s^2&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;No. Soal&lt;span style=&quot;mso-tab-count: 3;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;: 4&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;Elemen/Materi&lt;span style=&quot;mso-tab-count: 3;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;:
Dinamika&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;Sub-elemen/Submateri&lt;span style=&quot;mso-tab-count: 2;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;:
Dinamika Rotasi (Momen Gaya dan Momen Inersia)&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;Kompetensi&lt;span style=&quot;mso-tab-count: 3;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;:
Menerapkan konsep momen gaya dan&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;momen inersia&lt;span style=&quot;mso-tab-count: 3;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;:
yang dimanfaatkan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;Level Kognitif &lt;span style=&quot;mso-tab-count: 3;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;:
Penerapan&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;Bentuk Soal &lt;span style=&quot;mso-tab-count: 3;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;:
Pilihan Ganda&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;SOAL&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;Seorang pemain sirkus berjalan di atas seutas tali sambil
memegang tongkat panjang yang ujung-ujungnya terkulai ke bawah. Gambar berikut
ini memperlihatkan situasi tersebut.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiEGXNx6I-28LArUC8B3aP8_h4JC0J23POO-Soa7LTJvGJqKLaoV7uG5xmxml8UbH8YAmUe0JBVcjAVBA9eBHIqPRK4RzWE_NZTRLUTo9vY8xNlMOn4D0uU_DKUomG6WPO0YUqK0lOJPMNImprz89gFls1W-wreEv4TrTx1WA_NS4cwOnqg90Ds_fbvwWo/s557/soal%20no%202.png&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;329&quot; data-original-width=&quot;557&quot; height=&quot;189&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiEGXNx6I-28LArUC8B3aP8_h4JC0J23POO-Soa7LTJvGJqKLaoV7uG5xmxml8UbH8YAmUe0JBVcjAVBA9eBHIqPRK4RzWE_NZTRLUTo9vY8xNlMOn4D0uU_DKUomG6WPO0YUqK0lOJPMNImprz89gFls1W-wreEv4TrTx1WA_NS4cwOnqg90Ds_fbvwWo/s320/soal%20no%202.png&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;Tongkat panjang yang terkulai ke bawah membantu pemain
sirkus menjaga keseimbangan karena tongkat ….&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;A. memperbesar gaya berat sehingga pergerakan ke samping menjadi
lebih lambat&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;B. menyebabkan pusat massa sistem berada di bawah titik
tumpu yang membuat sistem seimbang&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;C. memperbesar gaya gesek antara kaki dan tali sehingga
orang dapat bertahan lebih lama di tali&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;D. menarik tubuh ke bawah sehingga tubuh pemain sirkus tidak
mudah terangkat&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;E. menambah gaya dorong ke depan agar pemain sirkus dapat lebih
mudah dan cepat berjalan&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times;&quot;&gt;KUNCI JAWABAN : B&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;No. Soal&lt;span style=&quot;mso-tab-count: 3;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;: 5&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;Elemen/Materi &lt;span style=&quot;mso-tab-count: 1;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;mso-tab-count: 1;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;:Fluida&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;Sub-elemen/Submateri&lt;span style=&quot;mso-tab-count: 2;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;:
Fluida Statis dan Dinamis&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;Kompetensi&lt;span style=&quot;mso-tab-count: 3;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;:
Menerapkan konsep yang berkaitan dengan fluida statis dan dinamis pada teknologi
yang dimanfaatkan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;Level Kognitif &lt;span style=&quot;mso-tab-count: 3;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;:
Pemahaman&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Bentuk Soal &lt;span style=&quot;mso-tab-count: 3;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;:
PGK MCMA &lt;/b&gt;(Pilihan Ganda Kompleks, &lt;i&gt;Multiple Choices Multiple Answer&lt;/i&gt;)&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;SOAL&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;Pada botol semprotan parfum, udara ditiupkan cepat ke atas
lubang tabung sempit yang tersambung ke cairan parfum.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh8X2oz3dYQtO1hZI2CJO-1YGu6N_YsOG9w6AXVmzY21vHrGeilAmAcnkENCUyHRdOnhzf3zo0_EofnwecV2vSqG00jQkkLFFkGFolXmeZ5nqkrc72Vt8qkwRXKYBP3AlrAMU2IsHQtz4HjOT4gbHJzXBVEXhBBiQKXjqx4Tmcx3TDMnTiWes6Dnqbo0yQ/s249/soal%20no%203.png&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;159&quot; data-original-width=&quot;249&quot; height=&quot;159&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh8X2oz3dYQtO1hZI2CJO-1YGu6N_YsOG9w6AXVmzY21vHrGeilAmAcnkENCUyHRdOnhzf3zo0_EofnwecV2vSqG00jQkkLFFkGFolXmeZ5nqkrc72Vt8qkwRXKYBP3AlrAMU2IsHQtz4HjOT4gbHJzXBVEXhBBiQKXjqx4Tmcx3TDMnTiWes6Dnqbo0yQ/s1600/soal%20no%203.png&quot; width=&quot;249&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;Mana sajakah penjelasan yang benar mengenai cara kerja alat tersebut?&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;Pilihlah jawaban yang benar! Jawaban benar lebih dari satu.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;1. &lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Udara yang
mengalir cepat di atas permukaan parfum menyebabkan tekanan di tempat itu
bertambah besar.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;2. Tekanan di permukaan cairan parfum menjadi lebih tinggi daripada
tekanan di atasnya.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;3. Cairan parfum terdorong naik ke atas karena faktor
tekanan udara luar.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;4. Volume cairan yang berada di dalam botol parfum mempengaruhi
aliran parfum.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;5. Alat ini memanfaatkan hukum Pascal dalam prosespenyemprotannya.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times;&quot;&gt;KUNCI JAWABAN : Pernyataan 2 dan
Pernyataan 3&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;No. Soal&lt;span style=&quot;mso-tab-count: 3;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;: 6&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;Elemen/Materi &lt;span style=&quot;mso-tab-count: 2;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;:
Gelombang&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;Sub-elemen/Submateri &lt;span style=&quot;mso-tab-count: 1;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;:
Cahaya&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;Kompetensi &lt;span style=&quot;mso-tab-count: 3;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;:
Menganalisis keterkaitan sifat cahaya dengan peristiwa dalam kehidupan sehari-hari
serta penerapannya dalam cermin, lensa, dan alat optik&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;Level Kognitif &lt;span style=&quot;mso-tab-count: 3;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;:
Analisis dan Evaluasi&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;Bentuk Soal &lt;span style=&quot;mso-tab-count: 3;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;:
PGK Kategori&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;SOAL&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;Seorang pemanah sedang mengikuti lomba menombak ikan di
kolam&lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;dangkal. Ilusi yang dialaminya seperti
tampak pada gambar berikut:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiAf_skcgPlFEIF5fDcbJWbxmR76VHSIrl3gOPOr_fwlQ0-Q7VorGV1vLA4b2QBa0qQqYBzF4U6ktMndrOb1AgHOTgd0NKUNrn2YQ-bBZTayMFW23oTLCURju25SXt45vNhf0v8hYw5t82FRR-JIfzLuQlcsauhNLWldyHdz1-gDvQNqV2bfrUorgh56oM/s281/soal%20no%204.png&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;169&quot; data-original-width=&quot;281&quot; height=&quot;169&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiAf_skcgPlFEIF5fDcbJWbxmR76VHSIrl3gOPOr_fwlQ0-Q7VorGV1vLA4b2QBa0qQqYBzF4U6ktMndrOb1AgHOTgd0NKUNrn2YQ-bBZTayMFW23oTLCURju25SXt45vNhf0v8hYw5t82FRR-JIfzLuQlcsauhNLWldyHdz1-gDvQNqV2bfrUorgh56oM/s1600/soal%20no%204.png&quot; width=&quot;281&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;Sinar cahaya dari ikan menuju mata pemanah membentuk sudut
60° terhadap garis normal (garis tegak lurus permukaan air). Berdasarkan
pengalamannya, pemanah tersebut tidak membidik langsung ke arah ikan yang
terlihat, melainkan membidik ke posisi yang lebih rendah supaya anak panahnya
tepat mengenai ikan.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;(Indeks bias air = 4/3, Indeks bias udara = 1)&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;Berdasarkan pemahamanmu tentang pembiasan cahaya,
evaluasilah pernyataan yang dilakukan oleh pemanah berikut ini!&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;Tentukan apakah pernyataan-pernyataan berikut Benar atau
Salah!&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table border=&quot;1&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;MsoTableGrid&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; border: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-padding-alt: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; mso-yfti-tbllook: 1184; width: 538px;&quot;&gt;
 &lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr style=&quot;mso-yfti-firstrow: yes; mso-yfti-irow: 0;&quot;&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid windowtext; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 290.35pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;387&quot;&gt;
  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;Pernyataan&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-left: none; border: 1pt solid windowtext; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 2cm;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;76&quot;&gt;
  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;Benar &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-left: none; border: 1pt solid windowtext; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 2cm;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;76&quot;&gt;
  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;Salah&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr style=&quot;mso-yfti-irow: 1;&quot;&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-top: none; border: 1pt solid windowtext; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 290.35pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;387&quot;&gt;
  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;Strategi
  pemanah membidik lebih rendah dari posisi ikan yang terlihat merupakan
  strategi yang tepat berdasarkan prinsip pembiasan cahaya.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: 1pt solid windowtext; border-left: none; border-right: 1pt solid windowtext; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 2cm;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;76&quot;&gt;
  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: 1pt solid windowtext; border-left: none; border-right: 1pt solid windowtext; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 2cm;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;76&quot;&gt;
  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr style=&quot;mso-yfti-irow: 2;&quot;&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-top: none; border: 1pt solid windowtext; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 290.35pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;387&quot;&gt;
  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;Penambahan
  kecepatan saat melempar tombak dapat meminimalisir kesalahan bidikan yang terjadi
  akibat pembiasan cahaya.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: 1pt solid windowtext; border-left: none; border-right: 1pt solid windowtext; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 2cm;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;76&quot;&gt;
  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: 1pt solid windowtext; border-left: none; border-right: 1pt solid windowtext; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 2cm;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;76&quot;&gt;
  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr style=&quot;mso-yfti-irow: 3; mso-yfti-lastrow: yes;&quot;&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-top: none; border: 1pt solid windowtext; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 290.35pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;387&quot;&gt;
  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;Semakin besar
  sudut pengamatan pemanah terhadap garis normal, semakin besar pula perbedaan
  antara posisi ikan yang terlihat dengan posisi ikan yang sebenarnya.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: 1pt solid windowtext; border-left: none; border-right: 1pt solid windowtext; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 2cm;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;76&quot;&gt;
  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: 1pt solid windowtext; border-left: none; border-right: 1pt solid windowtext; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 2cm;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;76&quot;&gt;
  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times;&quot;&gt;KUNCI JAWABAN : Benar, Salah,
Benar&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times;&quot;&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times;&quot;&gt;Sesuai hukum snellius tentang
pembiasan:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times;&quot;&gt;Sinar datang mendekati garis normal,
dibiaskan menjauhi garis normal&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 107%; mso-ansi-language: EN-ID; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: &amp;quot;Times New Roman&amp;quot;; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-no-proof: yes;&quot;&gt;&lt;br clear=&quot;all&quot; style=&quot;break-before: page; mso-special-character: line-break; page-break-before: always;&quot; /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;

&lt;/span&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;No. Soal&lt;span style=&quot;mso-tab-count: 3;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;: 7&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;Elemen/Materi &lt;span style=&quot;mso-tab-count: 2;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;:
Kalor dan Termodinamika&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;Sub-elemen/Submateri &lt;span style=&quot;mso-tab-count: 1;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;:
Termodinamika&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;Kompetensi &lt;span style=&quot;mso-tab-count: 3;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;:
Menganalisis perubahan kalor, perubahan energi dalam, atau usaha dalam proses
termodinamika&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;Level Kognitif &lt;span style=&quot;mso-tab-count: 3;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;:
Penerapan&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Bentuk Soal &lt;span style=&quot;mso-tab-count: 3;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;:
PGK MCMA &lt;/b&gt;(Pilihan Ganda Kompleks, &lt;i&gt;Multiple Choices Multiple Answer&lt;/i&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;SOAL&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;Pada eksperimen termodinamika sebuah mesin Carnot beroperasi
antara reservoir suhu tinggi 800 K dan reservoir suhu rendah 480 K. Seorang
peneliti ingin mengganti mesin tersebut dengan mesin Carnot yang memiliki
efisiensi lebih tinggi agar proses eksperimen menjadi lebih efektif.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;Mesin Carnot mana saja yang dapat digunakan sebagai
pengganti mesin Carnot semula?&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;Pilihlah pada setiap mesin Carnot yang memenuhi! Jawaban
benar&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;lebih dari satu.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;1. &lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Suhu tinggi 600 K
dan suhu rendah 480 K.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;2. &lt;span style=&quot;mso-spacerun: yes;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Suhu tinggi 800 K
dan suhu rendah 400 K.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;3. Suhu tinggi 900 K dan suhu rendah 500 K.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;4. Suhu tinggi 900 K dan suhu rendah 600 K.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;5. Suhu tinggi 1.000 K dan suhu rendah 600 K.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times;&quot;&gt;KUNCI JAWABAN : Pernyataan 2 dan
Pernyataan 3&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times;&quot;&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times;&quot;&gt;1 – (T2 : T1) = 1 – ( 480 : 800 )
= 1 - 0,6 = 0,4&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times;&quot;&gt;Efisiensi = 40%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times;&quot;&gt;Pernyataan 2:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times;&quot;&gt;1 – ( 400 : 800) = 1 - 0,5 = 0,5&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times;&quot;&gt;Efisiensi = 50%&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times;&quot;&gt;Pernyataan 3:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times;&quot;&gt;1 – (500 : 900) = 1 – 0,55 = 0,45&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times;&quot;&gt;Efisiensi: 45%&lt;br clear=&quot;all&quot; style=&quot;break-before: page; mso-special-character: line-break; page-break-before: always;&quot; /&gt;
&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;No. Soal &lt;span style=&quot;mso-tab-count: 3;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;: 8&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;Elemen/Materi &lt;span style=&quot;mso-tab-count: 2;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;:
Kelistrikan&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;Sub-elemen/Submateri &lt;span style=&quot;mso-tab-count: 1;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;:
Listrik Statis&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;Kompetensi &lt;span style=&quot;mso-tab-count: 3;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;:
Menganalisis keterkaitan besaran listrik statis dalam peristiwa yang terjadi
dalam kehidupan sehari-hari&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;Level Kognitif &lt;span style=&quot;mso-tab-count: 3;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;:
Analisis dan Evaluasi&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;Bentuk Soal &lt;span style=&quot;mso-tab-count: 3;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;:
PGK Kategori&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;SOAL&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;Sebuah perusahaan elektronik sedang mengembangkan mesin fotokopi
generasi baru yang menggunakan teknologi transfer toner elektrostatis bermuatan
negatif q = 1×10&lt;sup&gt;−7&lt;/sup&gt; C dipindahkan dari drum ke kertas melalui medan
listrik yang dihasilkan oleh dua pelat sejajar.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;Spesifikasi teknis mesin fotokopi tersebut menunjukkan
bahwa:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;● Jarak antara pelat transfer dan drum adalah 2 mm&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;● Beda potensial yang tersedia adalah 200 V&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;● Agar proses transfer toner berjalan optimal, gaya listrik minimum
yang diperlukan untuk memindahkan partikel toner adalah 0,01 N Tim sedang
menguji prototipe mesin fotokopi ini di laboratorium pengujian. Mereka
menemukan bahwa pada beberapa kondisi, hasil cetakan menunjukkan kualitas yang
buruk dengan banyak area yang tidak tercetak dengan baik.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;Untuk setiap pernyataan analisis berikut, tentukan apakah pernyataan
berikut Benar atau Salah!&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table border=&quot;1&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;MsoTableGrid&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; border: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-padding-alt: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; mso-yfti-tbllook: 1184; width: 482px;&quot;&gt;
 &lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr style=&quot;mso-yfti-firstrow: yes; mso-yfti-irow: 0;&quot;&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid windowtext; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 212.4pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;283&quot;&gt;
  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;Pernyataan &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-left: none; border: 1pt solid windowtext; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 70.85pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;94&quot;&gt;
  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;Benar &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-left: none; border: 1pt solid windowtext; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 78pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;104&quot;&gt;
  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;Salah&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr style=&quot;mso-yfti-irow: 1;&quot;&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-top: none; border: 1pt solid windowtext; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 212.4pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;283&quot;&gt;
  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;Jika jarak
  antar pelat dikurangi menjadi 1,5 mm dengan beda potensial tetap, gaya
  listrik pada partikel toner akan meningkat sehingga memenuhi syarat
  fungsional.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: 1pt solid windowtext; border-left: none; border-right: 1pt solid windowtext; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 70.85pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;94&quot;&gt;
  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: 1pt solid windowtext; border-left: none; border-right: 1pt solid windowtext; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 78pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;104&quot;&gt;
  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr style=&quot;mso-yfti-irow: 2;&quot;&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-top: none; border: 1pt solid windowtext; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 212.4pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;283&quot;&gt;
  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;Untuk
  mempertahankan jarak antar pelat tetap 2 mm, beda potensial minimal yang
  diperlukan agar mesin berfungsi optimal adalah 100 V.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: 1pt solid windowtext; border-left: none; border-right: 1pt solid windowtext; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 70.85pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;94&quot;&gt;
  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: 1pt solid windowtext; border-left: none; border-right: 1pt solid windowtext; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 78pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;104&quot;&gt;
  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr style=&quot;mso-yfti-irow: 3; mso-yfti-lastrow: yes;&quot;&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-top: none; border: 1pt solid windowtext; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 212.4pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;283&quot;&gt;
  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;Jika muatan
  partikel toner ditingkatkan menjadi 2 ×10&lt;sup&gt;−7&lt;/sup&gt; C, mesin fotokopi akan
  berfungsi dengan baik tanpa perlu mengubah parameter lainnya.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: 1pt solid windowtext; border-left: none; border-right: 1pt solid windowtext; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 70.85pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;94&quot;&gt;
  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: 1pt solid windowtext; border-left: none; border-right: 1pt solid windowtext; border-top: none; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 78pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;104&quot;&gt;
  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: normal; margin-bottom: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;KUNCI JAWABAN : Benar, Salah, Benar&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times;&quot;&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times;&quot;&gt;Rumus usaha pada capasitor&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times;&quot;&gt;W = F . d&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times;&quot;&gt;Dan&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times;&quot;&gt;W = ½ . q . V&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times;&quot;&gt;Penyataan 1 dan 3: Benar&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times;&quot;&gt;Jika kedua rumus diatas digabung:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times;&quot;&gt;F . d = ½ . q . V&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times;&quot;&gt;Dari rumus tersebut didapatkan:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times;&quot;&gt;F berbanding lurus dengan q dan
V, dan&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times;&quot;&gt;F berbanding terbalik dengan d&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times;&quot;&gt;Jadi, Jika d semakin kecil maka F
semakin besar&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 2.55pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;No. Soal: 9&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 2.55pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;Bejana berhubungan U dengan
luas penampang 4 cm&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt; mula-mula berisi air, kemudian di kaki bejana
sebelah kiri dituang minyak setinggi 10 cm. Massa jenis minyak 0,8 gram/cm&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;.
Maka…(g = 10 m/s&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;) &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 19.2pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 19.2pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;table border=&quot;0&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;TableGrid&quot; style=&quot;border-collapse: collapse; margin-left: 35.2pt; mso-padding-alt: 2.35pt 1.9pt 0cm .25pt; mso-yfti-tbllook: 1184; width: 416px;&quot;&gt;
 &lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr style=&quot;height: 15.85pt; mso-yfti-firstrow: yes; mso-yfti-irow: 0;&quot;&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border: 1pt solid black; height: 15.85pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; padding: 2.35pt 1.9pt 0cm 0.25pt; width: 269.35pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;359&quot;&gt;
  &lt;p align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 107%; margin: 0cm 0cm 0cm 7.1pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;Pernyataan
  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-left: none; border: 1pt solid black; height: 15.85pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; padding: 2.35pt 1.9pt 0cm 0.25pt; width: 21.25pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;28&quot;&gt;
  &lt;p align=&quot;right&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 107%; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 3.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 3.55pt 0cm 0cm; text-align: right; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;B &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-left: none; border: 1pt solid black; height: 15.85pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; padding: 2.35pt 1.9pt 0cm 0.25pt; width: 21.25pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;28&quot;&gt;
  &lt;p align=&quot;right&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 107%; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 0cm; margin-right: 2.6pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.6pt 0cm 0cm; text-align: right; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;S &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr style=&quot;height: 15.95pt; mso-yfti-irow: 1;&quot;&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-top: none; border: 1pt solid black; height: 15.95pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; padding: 2.35pt 1.9pt 0cm 0.25pt; width: 269.35pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;359&quot;&gt;
  &lt;p align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 107%; margin: 0cm 0cm 0cm 5.4pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;Permukaan air di kanan pipa U naik 8 cm &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: 1pt solid black; border-left: none; border-right: 1pt solid black; border-top: none; height: 15.95pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; padding: 2.35pt 1.9pt 0cm 0.25pt; width: 21.25pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;28&quot;&gt;
  &lt;p align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 107%; margin: 0cm; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: 1pt solid black; border-left: none; border-right: 1pt solid black; border-top: none; height: 15.95pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; padding: 2.35pt 1.9pt 0cm 0.25pt; width: 21.25pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;28&quot;&gt;
  &lt;p align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 107%; margin: 0cm; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr style=&quot;height: 15.85pt; mso-yfti-irow: 2;&quot;&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-top: none; border: 1pt solid black; height: 15.85pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; padding: 2.35pt 1.9pt 0cm 0.25pt; width: 269.35pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;359&quot;&gt;
  &lt;p align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 107%; margin: 0cm 0cm 0cm 5.4pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;Beda tinggi permukaan minyak dan air 2 cm &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: 1pt solid black; border-left: none; border-right: 1pt solid black; border-top: none; height: 15.85pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; padding: 2.35pt 1.9pt 0cm 0.25pt; width: 21.25pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;28&quot;&gt;
  &lt;p align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 107%; margin: 0cm; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: 1pt solid black; border-left: none; border-right: 1pt solid black; border-top: none; height: 15.85pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; padding: 2.35pt 1.9pt 0cm 0.25pt; width: 21.25pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;28&quot;&gt;
  &lt;p align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 107%; margin: 0cm; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr style=&quot;height: 33.1pt; mso-yfti-irow: 3;&quot;&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-top: none; border: 1pt solid black; height: 33.1pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; padding: 2.35pt 1.9pt 0cm 0.25pt; width: 269.35pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;359&quot;&gt;
  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 107%; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 5.4pt; margin-right: 4.3pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 4.3pt 0cm 5.4pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;Agar
  elevasi permukaan minyak dan air sama tinggi permukaan atas minyak didorong
  ke bawah sejauh 2 cm &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: 1pt solid black; border-left: none; border-right: 1pt solid black; border-top: none; height: 33.1pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; padding: 2.35pt 1.9pt 0cm 0.25pt; width: 21.25pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;28&quot;&gt;
  &lt;p align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 107%; margin: 0cm; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: 1pt solid black; border-left: none; border-right: 1pt solid black; border-top: none; height: 33.1pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; padding: 2.35pt 1.9pt 0cm 0.25pt; width: 21.25pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;28&quot;&gt;
  &lt;p align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 107%; margin: 0cm; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr style=&quot;height: 33.15pt; mso-yfti-irow: 4;&quot;&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-top: none; border: 1pt solid black; height: 33.15pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; padding: 2.35pt 1.9pt 0cm 0.25pt; width: 269.35pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;359&quot;&gt;
  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 107%; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 5.4pt; margin-right: 4.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 4.35pt 0cm 5.4pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;Gaya
  dorong ke bawah pada permukaan minyak agar pada saat setimbang elevasi
  permukaan minyak dan air sama adalah 0,04 N &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: 1pt solid black; border-left: none; border-right: 1pt solid black; border-top: none; height: 33.15pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; padding: 2.35pt 1.9pt 0cm 0.25pt; width: 21.25pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;28&quot;&gt;
  &lt;p align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 107%; margin: 0cm; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: 1pt solid black; border-left: none; border-right: 1pt solid black; border-top: none; height: 33.15pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; padding: 2.35pt 1.9pt 0cm 0.25pt; width: 21.25pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;28&quot;&gt;
  &lt;p align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 107%; margin: 0cm; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr style=&quot;height: 33pt; mso-yfti-irow: 5; mso-yfti-lastrow: yes;&quot;&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-top: none; border: 1pt solid black; height: 33pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; padding: 2.35pt 1.9pt 0cm 0.25pt; width: 269.35pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;359&quot;&gt;
  &lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 107%; margin-bottom: 0cm; margin-left: 5.4pt; margin-right: 4.35pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 4.35pt 0cm 5.4pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;Agar
  permukaan air dalam pipa naik di atas ujung tabung berisi air ditiupkan udara
  arah mendatar &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: 1pt solid black; border-left: none; border-right: 1pt solid black; border-top: none; height: 33pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; padding: 2.35pt 1.9pt 0cm 0.25pt; width: 21.25pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;28&quot;&gt;
  &lt;p align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 107%; margin: 0cm; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;border-bottom: 1pt solid black; border-left: none; border-right: 1pt solid black; border-top: none; height: 33pt; mso-border-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid black .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid black .5pt; padding: 2.35pt 1.9pt 0cm 0.25pt; width: 21.25pt;&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; width=&quot;28&quot;&gt;
  &lt;p align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 107%; margin: 0cm; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 107%; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.15pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 107%; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.15pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;Kunci jawaban: B B S S B&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 107%; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.15pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 107%; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.15pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 107%; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.15pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;Pernyataan 1: benar&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 107%; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.15pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;ρ&lt;sub&gt;air&lt;/sub&gt; . g. h&lt;sub&gt;air&lt;/sub&gt; = ρ&lt;sub&gt;m&lt;/sub&gt;
. g. h&lt;sub&gt;m&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 107%; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.15pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;1 . h&lt;sub&gt;air&lt;/sub&gt; = 0,8 . 10&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 107%; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.15pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;h&lt;sub&gt;air&lt;/sub&gt; = 8 cm&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 107%; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.15pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 107%; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.15pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;pernyataan 2: Benar&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 107%; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.15pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 107%; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.15pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;pernyataan 3: salah&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 107%; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.15pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;biar sama didorong 1 cm&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 107%; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.15pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 107%; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.15pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;pernyataan 4: salah &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 107%; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.15pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;gaya air&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 107%; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.15pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;F = ρ . g . V&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 107%; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.15pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;F = 1000 . 10. (0,08 . 4 . 10&lt;sup&gt;-4&lt;/sup&gt;)&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 107%; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.15pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;F = 0,32&amp;nbsp;
N&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 107%; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.15pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 107%; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.15pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;Gaya minyak&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 107%; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.15pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;F = 800 . 10 . (0,1 . 4.10&lt;sup&gt;-4&lt;/sup&gt;)&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 107%; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.15pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;F = 32.10&lt;sup&gt;-2&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 107%; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.15pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;F = 0,32&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 107%; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.15pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 107%; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.15pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;Pernyataan 5: Benar&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 103%; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;10.&lt;span style=&quot;font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;Arial, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;Peluru
A dan B ditembakkan dari senapan yang sama dengan sudut elevasi berbeda. Peluru
A dengan sudut 30&lt;sup&gt;o&lt;/sup&gt; dan peluru B dengan sudut 45&lt;sup&gt;o&lt;/sup&gt;. Maka
perbandingan tinggi maksimum yang dicapai oleh peluru A dan peluru B adalah&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 18.95pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 18.95pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times; line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;.... &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 18.45pt; mso-list: l1 level2 lfo1; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;1 : 2 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; C.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%; mso-fareast-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;2
: 3 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; E.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%; mso-fareast-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;3 : 2 &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 18.45pt; mso-list: l1 level2 lfo1; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;1 : 3 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; D.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%; mso-fareast-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;3
: 1 &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 18.45pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times; line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 18.45pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times; line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;Kunci jawaban: A&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 18.45pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times; line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;H berbanding lurus
denan sin&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;α&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 18.45pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times; line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 18.45pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times; line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;h1 : h2 = sin&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;30
: sin&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;45 = (½) &lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt; : (½ √2)&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 18.45pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times; line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;h1 : h2 = ¼ : ½ = 1
: 2&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 107%; margin: 0cm; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times; line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 19.2pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 19.2pt; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 103%; mso-bidi-font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;11.&lt;span style=&quot;font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;Sebuah
benda berbentuk pipa (I = mr&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;) dengan jari-jari r = 2 m dan massa
0,2 kg. Benda itu bergerak menggelinding tanpa tergelincir mendaki bidang
miring yang kasar. Jika pada awalnya kecepatan sudut benda 5 rad/s dan pada
akhirnya benda berhenti, maka usaha oleh gaya gravitasi pada benda tersebut
adalah .... &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 18.45pt; mso-list: l1 level2 lfo1; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;12,5 J
&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; C.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%; mso-fareast-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;17,5 J &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; E.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%; mso-fareast-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;22,5 J
&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 18.45pt; mso-list: l1 level2 lfo1; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;15,0 J
&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; D.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%; mso-fareast-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;20,0 J &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 18.45pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times; line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 18.45pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times; line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;Kunci jawaban: D&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 18.45pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times; line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;V = ω .R = 5 . 2 =
10&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 18.45pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times; line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 18.45pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times; line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;W = Ek&lt;sub&gt;2 &lt;/sub&gt;–
Ek&lt;sub&gt;1&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 18.45pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times; line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;W = ½ m . v&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;
+ ½ I ω&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 18.45pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times; line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;W = &amp;nbsp;½ m . v&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt; ( 1 + koefisien I)&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 18.45pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times; line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;W = ½ . 0,2 . 100 . (
1 + 1) = 20 Joule &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 107%; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.2pt 37.1pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times; line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 19.2pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 19.2pt; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 103%; mso-bidi-font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;12.&lt;span style=&quot;font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;Seorang
penari balet dengan tangan terlentang berputar pada kecepatan sudut ω di atas
lantai mendatar yang licin. Jika penari tersebut melipat tangannya, momen
inersianya akan berkurang sebesar 20 % dari semula. Perbandingan energi kinetik
rotasi penari saat tangan dilipat dan saat tangan terentang adalah .... &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 18.45pt; mso-list: l1 level2 lfo1; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;3/5 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; C.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%; mso-fareast-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;6/5
 E.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%; mso-fareast-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;5/3
&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 18.45pt; mso-list: l1 level2 lfo1; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;4/5 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; D.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%; mso-fareast-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;5/4
&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 18.45pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times; line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 18.45pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times; line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;Kunci jawaban: D&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 18.45pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times; line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;I’ = 0,8 I atau 4/5
I&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 18.45pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times; line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;Momentum sudut&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 18.45pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times; line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;L = L’&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 18.45pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times; line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;I . ω = I’ . ω’&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 18.45pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times; line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;I . ω = 4/5 I . ω’&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 18.45pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times; line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;ω&#39; = (5/4) ω&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 18.45pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times; line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 18.45pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times; line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;EK rotasi berbanding
lurus dengan I. ω&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 18.45pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times; line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;Ek’ : EK = (4/5)(5/4)&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;
: 1&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 18.45pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times; line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;Ek’ : Ek = 5 : 4&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 107%; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.35pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times; line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 19.2pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 19.2pt; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 103%; mso-bidi-font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;13.&lt;span style=&quot;font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;Sebuah
bola tenis yang massanya 100 gram dilemparkan mendatar dengan kecepatan 5 m/s
menuju pada sebuah dinding. Setelah membentur dnding, bola memantul dan
berbalik arah dengan kecepatan 2 m/s. Besarnya impuls yang dihasilkan adalah
.... &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 18.45pt; mso-list: l1 level2 lfo1; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;0,1 Ns
&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; C.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%; mso-fareast-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;0,5 Ns &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; E.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%; mso-fareast-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;0,9 Ns
&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 18.45pt; mso-list: l1 level2 lfo1; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;0,3 Ns
&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; D.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%; mso-fareast-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;0,7 Ns&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 18.45pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times; line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 18.45pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times; line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;Kunci jawaban: D&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 18.45pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times; line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;I = m . (v – v’)&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 18.45pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times; line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;I = 0,1 (5 – (-2))&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 18.45pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times; line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;I = 0,1 . 7 = 0,7 Ns
&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 107%; margin: 0cm; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times; line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 19.2pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 19.2pt; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 103%; mso-bidi-font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;14.&lt;span style=&quot;font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;Di
sebuah area perairan, sebuah gelombang air laut diamati mendekati sebuah mercu
suar dengan kecepatan rambat sebesar 5 m/s. Pengamatan lebih lanjut
mengungkapkan bahwa jarak antara dua puncak gelombang (bukit gelombang) yang
berurutan adalah 4 meter. Berdasarkan data tersebut, tentukanlah periode
gelombang air laut tersebut. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 18.45pt; mso-list: l1 level2 lfo1; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;0,2 s &amp;nbsp; C.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%; mso-fareast-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;0,6
s &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; E.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%; mso-fareast-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;1,0 s &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 18.45pt; mso-list: l1 level2 lfo1; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;0,4 s &amp;nbsp; D.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%; mso-fareast-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;0,8
s &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 18.45pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times; line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 18.45pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times; line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;Kunci jawaban: D&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 18.45pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times; line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 18.45pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times; line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;V = λ / T&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 18.45pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times; line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;5 = 4/T&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 18.45pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times; line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;T = 4/5 = 0,8 s&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 2.55pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times; line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 107%; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.2pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times; line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 19.2pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 19.2pt; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 103%; mso-bidi-font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;15.&lt;span style=&quot;font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;Dalam
sebuah medium tertentu, sebuah gelombang transversal merambat dari titik A menuju
titik B dengan kecepatan rambat sebesar 14 m/s. Gelombang ini memiliki
frekuensi 7 Hz dan amplitudo sebesar 10 cm. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 18.95pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 18.95pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times; line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;Jika diketahui jarak antara titik A dan titik B
adalah 18 meter, tentukanlah berapa banyak gelombang yang terbentuk di
sepanjang lintasan dari titik A ke titik B! &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 18.45pt; mso-list: l1 level2 lfo1; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;5 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; C.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%; mso-fareast-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;7
&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; E.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%; mso-fareast-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;9
&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 18.45pt; mso-list: l1 level2 lfo1; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;6 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; D.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%; mso-fareast-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;8
&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 18.45pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times; line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 18.45pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times; line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;Kunci jawaban: E&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 18.45pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times; line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;V = λ . f&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 18.45pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times; line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;14 = λ . 7&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 18.45pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times; line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;λ = 2 m&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 18.45pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times; line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 18.45pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times; line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;banyak gelombang&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 18.45pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;color: red; line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;n = 18 : 2 = 9&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 107%; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.25pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times; line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 19.2pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 19.2pt; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 103%; mso-bidi-font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;16.&lt;span style=&quot;font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;Dalam
sebuah medium tertentu, sebuah gelombang dipantulkan sehingga menghasilkan
sebuah gelombang stasioner atau gelombang diam. Gelombang stasioner ini
memiliki persamaan simpangan yang dinyatakan sebagai y = 0,04 cos 2πx sin 50πt,
di mana semua besaran dalam persamaan ini dinyatakan dalam satuan dasar SI. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 2.4pt; margin-left: 18.95pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 2.4pt 18.95pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times; line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;Berdasarkan persamaan gelombang stasioner
tersebut, berikan analisis dan pernyataan yang berkaitan dengan karakteristik
gelombang tersebut. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 2.4pt; margin-left: 18.95pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 2.4pt 18.95pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri;&quot;&gt;1)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%; mso-fareast-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;frekuensi gelombang = 25 Hz &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 3.8pt; margin-left: 36.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 3.8pt 36.45pt; mso-list: l0 level2 lfo2; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri;&quot;&gt;2)&lt;span style=&quot;font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;merupakan
gelombang stasioner pantulan ujung bebas &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 36.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 36.45pt; mso-list: l0 level2 lfo2; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri;&quot;&gt;3)&lt;span style=&quot;font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;kelajuan
gelombang pantul = 25 m/s Pernyataan yang benar adalah .... &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 107%; margin-bottom: 8.0pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 8pt 18.45pt; mso-list: l1 level2 lfo1; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 107%; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;1, 2
dan 3 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; D.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 107%; mso-fareast-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;2 dan 3 &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 107%; margin-bottom: 8.0pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 8pt 18.45pt; mso-list: l1 level2 lfo1; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 107%; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;1 dan
2 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; E.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 107%; mso-fareast-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;2
saja&amp;nbsp; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 107%; margin-bottom: 8.0pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 8pt 18.45pt; mso-list: l1 level2 lfo1; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 107%; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;1 dan
3 &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 107%; margin-bottom: 8.0pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 8pt 18.45pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times; line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;Kunci jawaban: A&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 107%; margin-bottom: 8.0pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 8pt 18.45pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times; line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;Pernyataan 1 benar&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 107%; margin-bottom: 8.0pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 8pt 18.45pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times; line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;2πf = 50π&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 107%; margin-bottom: 8.0pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 8pt 18.45pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times; line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;f = 25 Hz&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 107%; margin-bottom: 8.0pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 8pt 18.45pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times; line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;pernyataan 2 benar&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 107%; margin-bottom: 8.0pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 8pt 18.45pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times; line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;pernyataan 3 benar&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 107%; margin-bottom: 8.0pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 8pt 18.45pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times; line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;v = koef t / koef x&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 107%; margin-bottom: 8.0pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 8pt 18.45pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times; line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;v =50 / 2 = 25&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 107%; margin-bottom: 8.0pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 8pt 18.45pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times; line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 107%; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.35pt 35.9pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times; line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 19.2pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 19.2pt; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 103%; mso-bidi-font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;17.&lt;span style=&quot;font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;Seorang
pemburu menembakkan peluru dari laras senapannya, peluru melesat dengan
kecepatan lepas 200 m/s. Peluru yang ditembakkan bermassa 10 gram sedang
senapan laras panjangnya bermassa 2,5 kg. Gerak mundur senapan ditahan oleh
bahu pemburu dengan gaya ratarata 40 N, maka Gerak mundur senapan sejauh …. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 18.45pt; mso-list: l0 level2 lfo1; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;6 cm &amp;nbsp; C.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;4
cm &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; E.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;2 cm &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 18.45pt; mso-list: l0 level2 lfo1; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;5 cm &amp;nbsp; D.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;3
cm &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 18.45pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 18.45pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;Kunci jawaban: E&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 18.45pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;Kekekalan momentum&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 18.45pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;Pawal = Pakhir&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 18.45pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;0 = mp.vp + ms.vs&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 18.45pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;0 = 0,01 . 200 + 2,5 . vs&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 18.45pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;Vs = 2/2,5&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 18.45pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;Vs = 0,8&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 18.45pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 18.45pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;Usaha senapan&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 18.45pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;W = FS&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 18.45pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;Dan W = Ek2 – Ek1&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 18.45pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;F . s = ½ &amp;nbsp;m . (v2&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;
– v1&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;)&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 18.45pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;40 . s = ½ . 2,5 . (0,8&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt; – 0)&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 18.45pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;40 . s = ½ . 2,5 . 0,64&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 18.45pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;S = 0,02 m = 2 cm&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: 4.1pt; margin-left: 19.2pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 4.1pt 19.2pt; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;





































&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;i style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/i&gt;18&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 103%; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;.&lt;span style=&quot;font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;Arial, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;Atlet
lompat jauh memiliki kecepatan lari maksimum 10 m/s, panjang trek lurus berlari
40 meter. Jika ia berlari sepanjang trek dengan percepatan konstan, ketika
tepat pada pijakan lompatan kakinya mendorong ke atas dengan gaya 5 mg, dimana
m = massa atlet, persentuhan kaki dengan pijakan selama mendorong ke atas 0,1
detik maka&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 18.95pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 18.95pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times; line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;...(g = 10 m/s&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;) &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 36.35pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 36.35pt; mso-list: l1 level2 lfo2; text-indent: -17.9pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 103%; mso-bidi-font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;1.&lt;span style=&quot;font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;Percepatan
atlet 1,25 m/s&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 36.35pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 36.35pt; mso-list: l1 level2 lfo2; text-indent: -17.9pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 103%; mso-bidi-font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;2.&lt;span style=&quot;font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;Lama
atlet berlari sepanjang trek lurus 8 s &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 36.35pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 36.35pt; mso-list: l1 level2 lfo2; text-indent: -17.9pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 103%; mso-bidi-font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;3.&lt;span style=&quot;font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;Lama
atlet melayang sesaat setelah melompat sampai mendarat 0,8 sekon &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 36.35pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 36.35pt; mso-list: l1 level2 lfo2; text-indent: -17.9pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 103%; mso-bidi-font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;4.&lt;span style=&quot;font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;Jarak
lompatan atlit 10 meter &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 36.35pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 36.35pt; mso-list: l1 level2 lfo2; text-indent: -17.9pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 103%; mso-bidi-font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;5.&lt;span style=&quot;font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;Selama
melompat gaya yang dialami atlit Nol &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 107%; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.15pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times; line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 18.45pt; mso-list: l0 level2 lfo1; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;1,2,3 &amp;nbsp; C.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%; mso-fareast-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;2,3,4
&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; E.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%; mso-fareast-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;2,3,5
&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 18.45pt; mso-list: l0 level2 lfo1; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Calibri&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;1,2,4 &amp;nbsp; D.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%; mso-fareast-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;3,4,5
&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 18.45pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times; line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 18.45pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times; line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;Kunci jawaban: A&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 18.45pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times; line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;Pernyataan 1: Benar&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 18.45pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times; line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;Vt&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt; = vo&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;
+ 2.a.s&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 18.45pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times; line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;10&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt; = 0 +
2.a.40&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 18.45pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times; line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;a = 100/80 = 1,25
m/s&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 18.45pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times; line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 18.45pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times; line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;pernyataan 2 Benar&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 18.45pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times; line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;vt = vo + a.t&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 18.45pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times; line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;10 = 0 + 1,25 . t&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 18.45pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times; line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;t = 10 / 1,25 = 8 s&lt;sub&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 18.45pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times; line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 18.45pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times; line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;Pernyataan 3 Benar&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 18.45pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times; line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;Impuls pada sumbu y
untuk mencari kecepatan saat lompat (lepas landas)&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 18.45pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times; line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;F&lt;sub&gt;y&lt;/sub&gt; . t =
m . (v’ – v)&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 18.45pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times; line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;(5 mg – mg ) . 0,1 =
m . (v’ – 0)&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 18.45pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times; line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;4 = v’ &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 18.45pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times; line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;V’ = 4 m/s&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 18.45pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times; line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 18.45pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times; line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;Fy = m . a&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 18.45pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times; line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;4mg = m . a&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 18.45pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times; line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;a = 40 m/s2&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 18.45pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times; line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 18.45pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times; line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;lama waktu melayang&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 18.45pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times; line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;vy = vo - gt&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 18.45pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times; line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;0 = 4 - 10t&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 18.45pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times; line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;T = 0,4s&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 18.45pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times; line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;T total 0,4 x 2 =
0,8 s (bolak balik nail dan turun)&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 18.45pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times; line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 18.45pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times; line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .65pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 2.55pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.55pt 0.65pt 18.45pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times; line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-right: 2.55pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;color: red; line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 103%; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;19.&lt;span style=&quot;font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;Arial, sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;Apabila ada empat buah titik materi yang bermuatan yaitu,
T, U, V, dan W. Dimana T menarik V, dan V menolak U. U menarik W dan W juga
menolak T. Jika T bermuatan negatif, maka muatan titik tersebut yang tepat
adalah ….&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%; margin-bottom: .25pt; margin-left: 36.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.25pt 36.45pt; mso-list: l0 level2 lfo1; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 103%; mso-bidi-font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%; mso-bidi-font-size: 15.0pt;&quot;&gt;U bermuatan negatif dan V bermuatan positif &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%; margin-bottom: .25pt; margin-left: 36.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.25pt 36.45pt; mso-list: l0 level2 lfo1; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 103%; mso-bidi-font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%; mso-bidi-font-size: 15.0pt;&quot;&gt;V bermuatan positif dan W bermuatan positif &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 107%; margin-bottom: .15pt; margin-left: 36.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.15pt 36.45pt; mso-list: l0 level2 lfo1; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 107%; mso-bidi-font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;background: yellow; line-height: 107%; mso-bidi-font-size: 15.0pt;&quot;&gt;U bermuatan positif dan W bermuatan
negatif&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 107%; mso-bidi-font-size: 15.0pt;&quot;&gt; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%; margin-bottom: .25pt; margin-left: 36.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.25pt 36.45pt; mso-list: l0 level2 lfo1; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 103%; mso-bidi-font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%; mso-bidi-font-size: 15.0pt;&quot;&gt;U bermuatan negatif dan W bermuatan negatif &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%; margin-bottom: .25pt; margin-left: 36.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.25pt 36.45pt; mso-list: l0 level2 lfo1; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 103%; mso-bidi-font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%; mso-bidi-font-size: 15.0pt;&quot;&gt;V bermuatan negatif dan W bermuatan negative &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%; margin-bottom: .25pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.25pt 18.45pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times; line-height: 103%; mso-bidi-font-size: 15.0pt;&quot;&gt;Kunci jawaban: C&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%; margin-bottom: .25pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.25pt 18.45pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times; line-height: 103%; mso-bidi-font-size: 15.0pt;&quot;&gt;Pembahasan :&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%; margin-bottom: .25pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.25pt 18.45pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times; line-height: 103%; mso-bidi-font-size: 15.0pt;&quot;&gt;T dan W bermuatan sama negatif&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%; margin-bottom: .25pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.25pt 18.45pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times; line-height: 103%; mso-bidi-font-size: 15.0pt;&quot;&gt;U dan V bermuatan sama positif&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%; margin-bottom: .25pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.25pt 18.45pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times; line-height: 103%; mso-bidi-font-size: 15.0pt;&quot;&gt;Atau sebaliknya&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%; margin-bottom: .25pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.25pt 18.45pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times; line-height: 103%; mso-bidi-font-size: 15.0pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 107%; margin: 0cm 0cm 0cm 37.2pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times; line-height: 107%; mso-bidi-font-size: 15.0pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%; margin-bottom: .25pt; margin-left: 18.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.25pt 18pt; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 103%; mso-bidi-font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;20.&lt;span style=&quot;font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%; mso-bidi-font-size: 15.0pt;&quot;&gt;Dua muatan sejenis R dan S yang terpisah jarak sejauh 3 cm
menghasilkan gaya Coulumb sebesar 360 N. Jika besarnya k = 9 . 10&lt;sup&gt;9&lt;/sup&gt;
Nm&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;/C&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;, maka besar muatan tersebut adalah …. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%; margin-bottom: .25pt; margin-left: 36.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.25pt 36.45pt; mso-list: l0 level2 lfo1; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 103%; mso-bidi-font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%; mso-bidi-font-size: 15.0pt;&quot;&gt;18 µC &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; C.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%; mso-bidi-font-size: 15.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%; mso-bidi-font-size: 15.0pt;&quot;&gt;9 µC &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; E.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%; mso-bidi-font-size: 15.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%; mso-bidi-font-size: 15.0pt;&quot;&gt;3 µC &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%; margin-bottom: .25pt; margin-left: 36.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.25pt 36.45pt; mso-list: l0 level2 lfo1; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 103%; mso-bidi-font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%; mso-bidi-font-size: 15.0pt;&quot;&gt;12 µC &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;span style=&quot;background: yellow;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;background: yellow; line-height: 103%; mso-bidi-font-size: 15.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Arial;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;background: yellow; line-height: 103%; mso-bidi-font-size: 15.0pt;&quot;&gt;6 µC&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%; mso-bidi-font-size: 15.0pt;&quot;&gt; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%; margin-bottom: .25pt; margin-left: 18.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.25pt 18pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times; line-height: 103%; mso-bidi-font-size: 15.0pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%; margin-bottom: .25pt; margin-left: 18.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.25pt 18pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times; line-height: 103%; mso-bidi-font-size: 15.0pt;&quot;&gt;Kunci jawaban D&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%; margin-bottom: .25pt; margin-left: 18.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.25pt 18pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times; line-height: 103%; mso-bidi-font-size: 15.0pt;&quot;&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%; margin-bottom: .25pt; margin-left: 18.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.25pt 18pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh7R3RbCGg-I4vVt6Hc9uWHm-PZtWd_h3KFcowXKqeO9bsCVwkKvtAYcAEa1OMyPzdInLiTnM4Z-dgJGMqwDfBbtNykrN3zSubLRfkKWdO80UKFJw3NZmwwdtN3xFGU9ALOi8Eu320FTiWDnSxePHsBm8WHenhWK82HlfQbUQSmxlTJ_awHOBW64g-7pgg/s264/jawaban%20listrik%20statis.PNG&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;189&quot; data-original-width=&quot;264&quot; height=&quot;189&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh7R3RbCGg-I4vVt6Hc9uWHm-PZtWd_h3KFcowXKqeO9bsCVwkKvtAYcAEa1OMyPzdInLiTnM4Z-dgJGMqwDfBbtNykrN3zSubLRfkKWdO80UKFJw3NZmwwdtN3xFGU9ALOi8Eu320FTiWDnSxePHsBm8WHenhWK82HlfQbUQSmxlTJ_awHOBW64g-7pgg/s1600/jawaban%20listrik%20statis.PNG&quot; width=&quot;264&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%; margin-bottom: .25pt; margin-left: 18.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.25pt 18pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%; margin-bottom: .25pt; margin-left: 18.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.25pt 18pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%; margin-bottom: .25pt; margin-left: 18.0pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.25pt 18pt; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 103%; mso-bidi-font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;21.&lt;span style=&quot;font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%; mso-bidi-font-size: 15.0pt;&quot;&gt;Dua muatan listrik P dan Q yang berada sejauh 6 cm
menghasilkan gaya sebesar 100 N. Jika muatan Q digeser ke kanan sejauh 6 cm,
maka besarnya gaya tarik pada &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin: 0cm 34.95pt 1.3pt 18.5pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times; line-height: 103%; mso-bidi-font-size: 15.0pt;&quot;&gt;muatan
P dan Q adalah …. (1µ = 10&lt;sup&gt;-6&lt;/sup&gt;) &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%; margin-bottom: .25pt; margin-left: 36.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.25pt 36.45pt; mso-list: l0 level2 lfo1; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 103%; mso-bidi-font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;background: yellow; line-height: 103%; mso-bidi-font-size: 15.0pt;&quot;&gt;25 N&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%; mso-bidi-font-size: 15.0pt;&quot;&gt; &amp;nbsp; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%; margin-bottom: .25pt; margin-left: 36.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.25pt 36.45pt; mso-list: l0 level2 lfo1; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 103%; mso-bidi-font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%; mso-bidi-font-size: 15.0pt;&quot;&gt;75 N &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%; margin-bottom: .25pt; margin-left: 36.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.25pt 36.45pt; mso-list: l0 level2 lfo1; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 103%; mso-bidi-font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%; mso-bidi-font-size: 15.0pt;&quot;&gt;125 N &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%; margin-bottom: .25pt; margin-left: 36.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.25pt 36.45pt; mso-list: l0 level2 lfo1; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 103%; mso-bidi-font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%; mso-bidi-font-size: 15.0pt;&quot;&gt;0 N &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%; margin-bottom: .25pt; margin-left: 36.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.25pt 36.45pt; mso-list: l0 level2 lfo1; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 103%; mso-bidi-font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;Arial&amp;quot;,sans-serif&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%; mso-bidi-font-size: 15.0pt;&quot;&gt;100 N &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%; margin-bottom: .25pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.25pt 18.45pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times; line-height: 103%; mso-bidi-font-size: 15.0pt;&quot;&gt;Kunci jawaban: A&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%; margin-bottom: .25pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.25pt 18.45pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times; line-height: 103%; mso-bidi-font-size: 15.0pt;&quot;&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%; margin-bottom: .25pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.25pt 18.45pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times; line-height: 103%; mso-bidi-font-size: 15.0pt;&quot;&gt;F berbanding terbalik dengan r&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%; margin-bottom: .25pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.25pt 18.45pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times; line-height: 103%; mso-bidi-font-size: 15.0pt;&quot;&gt;F1 : F2 = 12&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt; : 6&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%; margin-bottom: .25pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.25pt 18.45pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times; line-height: 103%; mso-bidi-font-size: 15.0pt;&quot;&gt;100 : F2 = 4 : 1&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%; margin-bottom: .25pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.25pt 18.45pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; font-family: times; line-height: 103%; mso-bidi-font-size: 15.0pt;&quot;&gt;F2 = 100 / 4 = 25 N&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 103%; margin-bottom: .25pt; margin-left: 18.45pt; margin-right: 0cm; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 0cm 0.25pt 18.45pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;



























































&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-indent: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 103%; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;22.&lt;span style=&quot;font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 103%; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;Bunyi
sebuah mesin menghasilkan taraf intensitas bunyi sebesar 50 dB. Jika intensitas
ambang bunyi 10&lt;sup&gt;-12&lt;/sup&gt; W/m&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;, maka bunyi 100 mesin sejenis
yang sedang bekerja bersamaan menghasilkan intensitas bunyi sebesar ....&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .25pt; margin-left: 37.05pt; margin-right: 2.8pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.8pt 0.25pt 37.05pt; mso-list: l0 level2 lfo1; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 103%; mso-bidi-font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;30 dB  &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .25pt; margin-left: 37.05pt; margin-right: 2.8pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.8pt 0.25pt 37.05pt; mso-list: l0 level2 lfo1; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 103%; mso-bidi-font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;50 dB  &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .25pt; margin-left: 37.05pt; margin-right: 2.8pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.8pt 0.25pt 37.05pt; mso-list: l0 level2 lfo1; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 103%; mso-bidi-font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: yellow; line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;70 dB&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .25pt; margin-left: 37.05pt; margin-right: 2.8pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.8pt 0.25pt 37.05pt; mso-list: l0 level2 lfo1; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 103%; mso-bidi-font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;40 dB&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .25pt; margin-left: 37.05pt; margin-right: 2.8pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.8pt 0.25pt 37.05pt; mso-list: l0 level2 lfo1; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 103%; mso-bidi-font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;60 dB &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .25pt; margin-left: 19.05pt; margin-right: 2.8pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.8pt 0.25pt 19.05pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;Kunci jawaban: C&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .25pt; margin-left: 19.05pt; margin-right: 2.8pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.8pt 0.25pt 19.05pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .25pt; margin-left: 19.05pt; margin-right: 2.8pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.8pt 0.25pt 19.05pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;TI&lt;sub&gt;2 &lt;/sub&gt;= TI&lt;sub&gt;1
&lt;/sub&gt;+ 10. Log n&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .25pt; margin-left: 19.05pt; margin-right: 2.8pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.8pt 0.25pt 19.05pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;TI&lt;sub&gt;2 &lt;/sub&gt;= 50
+ 10 . log 100&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .25pt; margin-left: 19.05pt; margin-right: 2.8pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.8pt 0.25pt 19.05pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;TI&lt;sub&gt;2 &lt;/sub&gt;= 50
+ 20 = 70 dB&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 107%; margin: 0cm; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 107%; margin: 0cm; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;23&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 103%; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;.&lt;span style=&quot;font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 103%; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;Seorang
pengendara sepeda motor memacu kendaraannya dengan kecepatan 54 km/jam
mengikuti mobil ambulance yang melaju dengan kecepatan 72 km/jam sambil
membunyikan sirene. Jika frekuensi sirene 1380 Hz dan cepat rambat bunyi di
udara 330 m/s, maka frekuensi sirene yang di dengar oleh pengendara sepeda
motor adalah ....&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .25pt; margin-left: 37.05pt; margin-right: 2.8pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.8pt 0.25pt 37.05pt; mso-list: l0 level2 lfo1; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 103%; mso-bidi-font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;1260
Hz &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .25pt; margin-left: 37.05pt; margin-right: 2.8pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.8pt 0.25pt 37.05pt; mso-list: l0 level2 lfo1; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 103%; mso-bidi-font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;1460
Hz &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .25pt; margin-left: 37.05pt; margin-right: 2.8pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.8pt 0.25pt 37.05pt; mso-list: l0 level2 lfo1; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 103%; mso-bidi-font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;1660
Hz &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .25pt; margin-left: 37.05pt; margin-right: 2.8pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.8pt 0.25pt 37.05pt; mso-list: l0 level2 lfo1; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 103%; mso-bidi-font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: yellow; line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;1360 Hz&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt; &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .25pt; margin-left: 37.05pt; margin-right: 2.8pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.8pt 0.25pt 37.05pt; mso-list: l0 level2 lfo1; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 103%; mso-bidi-font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;1560
Hz &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .25pt; margin-left: 19.05pt; margin-right: 2.8pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.8pt 0.25pt 19.05pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;Kunci jawaban: D&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .25pt; margin-left: 19.05pt; margin-right: 2.8pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.8pt 0.25pt 19.05pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;Pembahasan&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .25pt; margin-left: 19.05pt; margin-right: 2.8pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.8pt 0.25pt 19.05pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;Vp positif karena pendengar mendekati sumber bunyi&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .25pt; margin-left: 19.05pt; margin-right: 2.8pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.8pt 0.25pt 19.05pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;Vs positif karena sumber menjauhi pendengar&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .25pt; margin-left: 19.05pt; margin-right: 2.8pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.8pt 0.25pt 19.05pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgB8ncko1mSKmIWcB5M3mKG7MJWJgwOljkOcz6xNljJJuarXIV5C_Y7DYlRMcsSMJ9pKwxbBDW5ZLykAYcgixE0_piXIBHC3DPhf5QMB7QGmb2Zot2UORv_MROqexJkc3lSVeHfj0MbJFGBLNo9tbbKjAs46X_FzyV5Jgm-P4p2opqFlCZUkpcZr5QhVWI/s267/jawaban%20efek%20dopler.PNG&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-align: center; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;156&quot; data-original-width=&quot;267&quot; height=&quot;156&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgB8ncko1mSKmIWcB5M3mKG7MJWJgwOljkOcz6xNljJJuarXIV5C_Y7DYlRMcsSMJ9pKwxbBDW5ZLykAYcgixE0_piXIBHC3DPhf5QMB7QGmb2Zot2UORv_MROqexJkc3lSVeHfj0MbJFGBLNo9tbbKjAs46X_FzyV5Jgm-P4p2opqFlCZUkpcZr5QhVWI/s1600/jawaban%20efek%20dopler.PNG&quot; width=&quot;267&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .25pt; margin-left: 19.05pt; margin-right: 2.8pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.8pt 0.25pt 19.05pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .25pt; margin-left: 19.8pt; margin-right: 2.8pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.8pt 0.25pt 19.8pt; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 103%; mso-bidi-font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;24.&lt;span style=&quot;font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;Suatu
rangkaian listrik tertutup tersaji seperti pada gambar di bawah ini. &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .25pt; margin-left: 19.8pt; margin-right: 2.8pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.8pt 0.25pt 19.8pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .25pt; margin-left: 19.8pt; margin-right: 2.8pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.8pt 0.25pt 19.8pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjpIeRApPWKjF76hyphenhyphenlv2DbENKhSnZbQUaBAQxOukuPgmIUDMHPUMsWos53om9HRoYlns0TYu75ZfgDzlnwxVOOYdBp3h_yF8MBQoBdg_J7x5N0ufzugHv6H5UFXYDNYcw_ytbQKoBobrRXTL1A-D_qf84y4tV1vm9zqwNZg8spOJIlabW6jPzKWdtqi3AY/s235/soal%20kirchoff%202.PNG&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;139&quot; data-original-width=&quot;235&quot; height=&quot;139&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjpIeRApPWKjF76hyphenhyphenlv2DbENKhSnZbQUaBAQxOukuPgmIUDMHPUMsWos53om9HRoYlns0TYu75ZfgDzlnwxVOOYdBp3h_yF8MBQoBdg_J7x5N0ufzugHv6H5UFXYDNYcw_ytbQKoBobrRXTL1A-D_qf84y4tV1vm9zqwNZg8spOJIlabW6jPzKWdtqi3AY/s1600/soal%20kirchoff%202.PNG&quot; width=&quot;235&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 107%; margin: 0cm 0cm 2.2pt 15.8pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .25pt; margin-left: 19.05pt; margin-right: 2.8pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.8pt 0.25pt 19.05pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;Jika saklar S ditutup, maka besarnya kuat
arus listrik yang mengalir pada hambatan R&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt; adalah .... &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .25pt; margin-left: 37.05pt; margin-right: 2.8pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.8pt 0.25pt 37.05pt; mso-list: l0 level2 lfo1; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 103%; mso-bidi-font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;A.&lt;span style=&quot;font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;1,0
ampere &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .25pt; margin-left: 37.05pt; margin-right: 2.8pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.8pt 0.25pt 37.05pt; mso-list: l0 level2 lfo1; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 103%; mso-bidi-font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;B.&lt;span style=&quot;font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;2,5
ampere &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .25pt; margin-left: 37.05pt; margin-right: 2.8pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.8pt 0.25pt 37.05pt; mso-list: l0 level2 lfo1; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 103%; mso-bidi-font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;C.&lt;span style=&quot;font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;1,5
ampere &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .25pt; margin-left: 37.05pt; margin-right: 2.8pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.8pt 0.25pt 37.05pt; mso-list: l0 level2 lfo1; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 103%; mso-bidi-font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;D.&lt;span style=&quot;font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;3,0
ampere &lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .25pt; margin-left: 37.05pt; margin-right: 2.8pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.8pt 0.25pt 37.05pt; mso-list: l0 level2 lfo1; text-indent: -18pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;!--[if !supportLists]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 103%; mso-bidi-font-size: 9.0pt;&quot;&gt;E.&lt;span style=&quot;font-feature-settings: normal; font-kerning: auto; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-emoji: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-variation-settings: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;!--[endif]--&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background: yellow; line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;2,0 ampere&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .25pt; margin-left: 19.05pt; margin-right: 2.8pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.8pt 0.25pt 19.05pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;Kunci jawaban: E&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .25pt; margin-left: 19.05pt; margin-right: 2.8pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.8pt 0.25pt 19.05pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .25pt; margin-left: 19.05pt; margin-right: 2.8pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.8pt 0.25pt 19.05pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;(R1.R2 + R1.R3 +
R2.R3). &amp;nbsp;I2 = (V1-V2)R3 + (V3-V2)R1&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .25pt; margin-left: 19.05pt; margin-right: 2.8pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.8pt 0.25pt 19.05pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;(5.2 + 5.2 + 2.2) .
I&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt; = (11 – 10)2 + (0 – 10)5&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .25pt; margin-left: 19.05pt; margin-right: 2.8pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.8pt 0.25pt 19.05pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;24 I&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt; = 2
– 50&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .25pt; margin-left: 19.05pt; margin-right: 2.8pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.8pt 0.25pt 19.05pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;24 I&lt;sub&gt;2 &lt;/sub&gt;= -
48&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .25pt; margin-left: 19.05pt; margin-right: 2.8pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.8pt 0.25pt 19.05pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;I&lt;sub&gt;2 = &lt;/sub&gt;-2A&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;margin-bottom: .25pt; margin-left: 19.05pt; margin-right: 2.8pt; margin-top: 0cm; margin: 0cm 2.8pt 0.25pt 19.05pt; text-indent: 0cm;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red; line-height: 103%;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;Tanda negatif menunjukkan arah arus pada R2 (loop
kanan) searah jarum jam&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;span&gt;&amp;nbsp;25.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;text-indent: -0.3in;&quot;&gt;perhatikan rangkaian listrik dinamis resistor berikut!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px;&quot;&gt;&lt;font&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;DE&quot; style=&quot;font-family: times; line-height: 24px; text-indent: -0.3in;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjS3k12YfUAkG0r3YfeeW5T77URtj2aL_-1TQAPnIdNFw5vADAUsGxJbFzPQWcVyhvN1tcwd7YvZOcF_u6F_i0uXzkrP28npB67KEP6vj-GgLuYIHuXXf_AA4Ncru5Uxsza9C9fkK8DlwI/s1600/soal+campuran+seri+paralel-min.PNG&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-align: center; text-indent: -28.8px;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;346&quot; data-original-width=&quot;565&quot; height=&quot;122&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjS3k12YfUAkG0r3YfeeW5T77URtj2aL_-1TQAPnIdNFw5vADAUsGxJbFzPQWcVyhvN1tcwd7YvZOcF_u6F_i0uXzkrP28npB67KEP6vj-GgLuYIHuXXf_AA4Ncru5Uxsza9C9fkK8DlwI/w200-h122/soal+campuran+seri+paralel-min.PNG&quot; width=&quot;200&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br style=&quot;text-indent: -28.8px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-indent: -28.8px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center; text-indent: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-indent: 0px;&quot;&gt;besar arus pada resistor 20 ohm sebesar...&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-indent: 0px;&quot;&gt;a. 2 A&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-indent: 0px;&quot;&gt;b. 1 A&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-indent: 0px;&quot;&gt;c. 20 A&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-indent: 0px;&quot;&gt;d. 12 A&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-indent: 0px;&quot;&gt;e. 0,4 A&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-indent: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Pembahasan : E&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-indent: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;rumus paralel:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-indent: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;1/Rp = 1/15 + 1/30&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-indent: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;1/Rp = 2/30 + 1/30&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-indent: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;1/Rp = 3/30&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-indent: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;Rp = 30/3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-indent: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;Rp = 10 ohm&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-indent: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;rangakaian seri&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-indent: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;Rs = 20 + Rp&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-indent: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;Rs = 20 + 10 = 30 ohm (Rtot)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-indent: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;arus total:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-indent: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;I = V/R&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-indent: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;I = 12/30&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-indent: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;I = 0,4 Ampere&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-indent: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;karena hambatan 20 ohm diangkai seri maka besar arus di resistor 20 ohm sama dengan I total&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-indent: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;I = 0,4 A&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/font&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;p class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: times;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://fisikasekolahmadrasah.blogspot.com/feeds/8308204422745977236/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://fisikasekolahmadrasah.blogspot.com/2025/10/soal-tka-fisika-2025-dan-pembahasan.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/7086207489783607666/posts/default/8308204422745977236'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/7086207489783607666/posts/default/8308204422745977236'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://fisikasekolahmadrasah.blogspot.com/2025/10/soal-tka-fisika-2025-dan-pembahasan.html' title='Soal TKA fisika 2025 dan pembahasan | Try Out sesuai kisi - kisi'/><author><name>fsm</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17030458840971987838</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgrvgIqkxWh3NW3BruQiqKlZ1I6P4ATYKXNSGGqvd8RgdKOiGP2yEZFfLfm_dy05OcqFS85BMg209WAorjzUmx8_LYNxgu4nMDkP0dCsrOlz6U8B7OfB5FX0oJv-w_MKdE/s220/P_20180607_163039_BF_1.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEic4wb1JYtr3KMBkRQXkKNxPIb0FsH8IfICznn71yy1p8AO4-5ufH6xEibrdiPBK40v2vt0vNy6oVN5sCOL4pwvXxC6hbkdQEuvRhb9ns2qhlsxvkvRzsSsYJ4nnXL7hqCK0Ili2dKkH86g4unFw3ix-6p28JcaMtzTVPBt3Rgu5zYJ5j7RHNqRTn1T4t0/s72-c/soal%20tka%20fisika%202025.PNG" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7086207489783607666.post-3530246586008814533</id><published>2025-10-08T19:09:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2025-11-12T16:33:05.626-08:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="fisika smp"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="SMP"/><title type='text'>LISTRIK DINAMIS SMP | SOAL DAN PEMBAHASAN </title><content type='html'>&lt;div class=&quot;body&quot;&gt;
    &lt;h2&gt;Pembahasan Soal Listrik Dinamis SMP&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiFtimFlQtCTYLiKfyrCJ9d0n3Kkd9p4Dmd7Kmo7F6qFONJDB6eC0JLaWxH0LaPN1y_N8MnskMx61buoW8SK-DYusCQ-vpWpQcTrgu2eh_eeutR8yb9Okx88bVqY6KBq4RKEKGW6vqdrAk8hTWpbXZsi2f9fHvmwoovZIt5OqedavXUujb9cFpwxTUy5Kk/s634/listrik%20dinamis%20SMP.PNG&quot; style=&quot;display: block; padding: 1em 0; text-align: center; &quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; data-original-height=&quot;397&quot; data-original-width=&quot;634&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiFtimFlQtCTYLiKfyrCJ9d0n3Kkd9p4Dmd7Kmo7F6qFONJDB6eC0JLaWxH0LaPN1y_N8MnskMx61buoW8SK-DYusCQ-vpWpQcTrgu2eh_eeutR8yb9Okx88bVqY6KBq4RKEKGW6vqdrAk8hTWpbXZsi2f9fHvmwoovZIt5OqedavXUujb9cFpwxTUy5Kk/s320/listrik%20dinamis%20SMP.PNG&quot;/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;div class=&quot;soal&quot;&gt;
        &lt;h2&gt;Soal 1&lt;/h2&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;Sebuah penghantar dipasang pada tegangan 125 volt, arus yang mengalir 0,25 ampere, besarnya hambatan adalah...&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;a. 0,75 volt         c. 250 volt&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;b. 3 volt           d. 500 volt&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;jawaban&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Menggunakan hukum Ohm: \( R = \frac{V}{I} \)&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;\( R = \frac{125}{0,25} = 500 \, \Omega \)&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Jawaban: d. 500 ohm&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;div class=&quot;soal&quot;&gt;
        &lt;h2&gt;Soal 2&lt;/h2&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;Melalui sepotong kawat penghantar yang hambatannya 0,2 kΩ, mengalir arus 2A, berapakah beda potensial?&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;a. 0,4 volt          c. 400 volt&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;b. 40 volt          d. 4000 volt
&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;jawaban&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Menggunakan hukum Ohm: \( V = I \times R \)&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;\( R = 0,2 \, k\Omega = 200 \, \Omega \)&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;\( V = 2 \times 200 = 400 \, V \)&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Jawaban: c. 400 volt&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;div class=&quot;soal&quot;&gt;
        &lt;h2&gt;Soal 3&lt;/h2&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;Pernyataan yang benar tentang hubungan kuat arus, beda potensial, dan hambatan adalah...&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;a. 1 dan 2           c. 2 dan 4&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;b. 2 dan 3          d. 3 dan 4
&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;jawaban&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Berdasarkan hukum Ohm: \( I = \frac{V}{R} \)&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;1. Kuat arus sebanding dengan beda potensial (benar)&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;2. Kuat arus berbanding terbalik dengan hambatan (benar)&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;3. Kuat arus sebanding dengan hambatan (salah)&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;4. Kuat arus berbanding terbalik dengan beda potensial (salah)&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Jawaban: a. 1 dan 2&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;div class=&quot;soal&quot;&gt;
        &lt;h2&gt;Soal 4&lt;/h2&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;Sepotong kawat panjangnya 200 m mempunyai hambatan 50 Ω dan luas penampangnya 0,004 m², hambatan jenis kawat tersebut adalah...&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;a. 0,001  Ωm      c. 0,25   Ωm&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;b. 0,004   Ωm        d. 1,25   Ωm
&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;jawaban&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Menggunakan rumus hambatan jenis: \( R = \rho \frac{L}{A} \)&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;\( \rho = R \times \frac{A}{L} = 50 \times \frac{0,004}{200} = 50 \times 0,00002 = 0,001 \, \Omega \cdot m \)&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Jawaban: a. 0,001 Ω·m&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;div class=&quot;soal&quot;&gt;
        &lt;h2&gt;Soal 5&lt;/h2&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;Menurut hukum Kirchoff, pernyataan dibawah ini yang benar adalah...&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;a. Arus yang keluar selalu berubah-ubah &lt;br /&gt;
b. Arus yang masuk = arus yang keluar &lt;br /&gt;
c. Arus yang masuk &amp;gt; arus yang keluar &lt;br /&gt;
d. Arus yang masuk &amp;lt; arus yang keluar &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;jawaban&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Hukum Kirchoff I menyatakan: &quot;Jumlah arus yang masuk ke suatu titik cabang sama dengan jumlah arus yang keluar dari titik cabang tersebut&quot;&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Jawaban: b. Arus yang masuk = arus yang keluar&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;div class=&quot;soal&quot;&gt;
        &lt;h2&gt;Soal 6&lt;/h2&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;Arus sebesar 8A mengalir melalui sebuah kawat penghantar. Jika kemudian kawat tersebut bercabang 3 dan diketahui kuat arus pada kawat pertama 2,5A, kawat kedua 3,75A maka besar kuat arus pada kawat yang ketiga adalah...&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;
            a. 0,75 A           c. 1,75 A &lt;br /&gt;
b. 1,125 A          d. 2,25 A

        &lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;jawaban&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Berdasarkan hukum Kirchoff I: \( I_{masuk} = I_{keluar} \)&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;\( 8 = 2,5 + 3,75 + I_3 \)&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;\( I_3 = 8 - 2,5 - 3,75 = 1,75 \, A \)&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Jawaban: c. 1,75 A&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;div class=&quot;soal&quot;&gt;
        &lt;h2&gt;Soal 7&lt;/h2&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;Lima penghambat masing-masing 5Ω, 10Ω, 2Ω, 25Ω dan 3 kΩ disusun secara seri, besarnya hambatan pengganti adalah...Ω&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;a. 45            c. 342 &lt;br /&gt;
b. 450          d. 3042 
&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;jawaban&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Untuk rangkaian seri: \( R_{total} = R_1 + R_2 + R_3 + R_4 + R_5 \)&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;\( R_{total} = 5 + 10 + 2 + 25 + 3000 = 3042 \, \Omega \)&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Jawaban: d. 3042 Ω&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;div class=&quot;soal&quot;&gt;
        &lt;h2&gt;Soal 8&lt;/h2&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;Antara titik P dan Q terpasang tiga buah penghantar masing-masing 5 ohm, 6 ohm dan 30 ohm dihubungkan secara paralel. Berapa besar hambatan pengganti ketiga penghantar itu?&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;
            a. 0,4  ohm
&lt;br /&gt;b. 2,5  ohm
&lt;br /&gt;c. 25  ohm
&lt;br /&gt;d. 41  ohm

        &lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;jawaban&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Untuk rangkaian paralel: \( \frac{1}{R_{total}} = \frac{1}{R_1} + \frac{1}{R_2} + \frac{1}{R_3} \)&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;\( \frac{1}{R_{total}} = \frac{1}{5} + \frac{1}{6} + \frac{1}{30} = \frac{6}{30} + \frac{5}{30} + \frac{1}{30} = \frac{12}{30} = \frac{2}{5} \)&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;\( R_{total} = \frac{5}{2} = 2,5 \, \Omega \)&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Jawaban: b. 2,5 Ω&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;div class=&quot;soal&quot;&gt;
        &lt;h2&gt;Soal 9&lt;/h2&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;Enam buah lampu pijar kecil yang masing-masing memerlukan 0,3 Ampere disusun seri. Hambatan masing-masing lampu 5 ohm. Bila susunan tersebut dihubungkan pada beda potensial 12 volt, besarnya penghambat yang harus dihubungkan seri pada lampu tersebut adalah...&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;a. 10 ohm            b. 12 ohm       c. 15 ohm       d. 25 ohm&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;jawaban&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Hambatan total rangkaian: \( R_{total} = \frac{V}{I} = \frac{12}{0,3} = 40 \, \Omega \)&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Hambatan 6 lampu seri: \( R_{lampu} = 6 \times 5 = 30 \, \Omega \)&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Hambatan tambahan: \( R_{tambahan} = R_{total} - R_{lampu} = 40 - 30 = 10 \, \Omega \)&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Jawaban: a. 10 ohm&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;div class=&quot;soal&quot;&gt;
        &lt;h2&gt;Soal 10&lt;/h2&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;Alat pemanas listrik memakai 5 A, apabila dihubungkan dengan sumber 110 V hambatannya adalah (dalam ohm)........&lt;/p&gt;
        
        &lt;p&gt;
           a. 0,05          b. 5            c. 22           d. 550  
        &lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;jawaban&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Menggunakan hukum Ohm: \( R = \frac{V}{I} \)&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;\( R = \frac{110}{5} = 22 \, \Omega \)&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Jawaban: c. 22&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;
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  &lt;p&gt;soal No. 11 - 15&lt;/p&gt;
  
  &lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;11&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;century gothic&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt; line-height: 21px; text-indent: -0.3in;&quot;&gt;.&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;century gothic&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt; line-height: 21px; text-indent: -0.3in;&quot;&gt;Hambatan pengganti antara titik A &amp;nbsp;dan B dari rangkaian hambatan pada gambar di bawah adalah ....&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-left: 0.25in;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;century gothic&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt; line-height: 21px;&quot;&gt;a. 6 Ω&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-left: 0.25in;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;century gothic&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt; line-height: 21px;&quot;&gt;b. 8 Ω&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-left: 0.25in;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;century gothic&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: red; font-size: 10.5pt; line-height: 21px;&quot;&gt;c. 10 Ω&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-left: 0.25in;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;century gothic&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt; line-height: 21px;&quot;&gt;d. 12 Ω&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-left: 0.25in; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; line-height: 24px; margin-left: 0.25in;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;century gothic&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt; line-height: 21px;&quot;&gt;e. 16 Ω&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;jawab:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEifTEtzkRLI02u1ZN1Wog47sT36BU96lUIMEZfjiJZL91R-lVRaj46Bbe9GWyYAsyM82tN89lJsqHSeYM2vfeRPO_hvhsV-hISRdoS4RXl9_okeIsDkKoaNP8Vc-xnNSeGBZKKJYnty1LU/s1600/j9a.png&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-align: center; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEifTEtzkRLI02u1ZN1Wog47sT36BU96lUIMEZfjiJZL91R-lVRaj46Bbe9GWyYAsyM82tN89lJsqHSeYM2vfeRPO_hvhsV-hISRdoS4RXl9_okeIsDkKoaNP8Vc-xnNSeGBZKKJYnty1LU/s1600/j9a.png&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;Rs = 2 + 2 + 4 +2 + 2 = 12 ohm&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;rangkaian paralel:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;1/Rp = 1/12 + 1/6&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;1/Rp = 1/12 + 2/12&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;1/Rp = 3/12&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;Rp = 12/3 = 4 ohm&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;Rtot = 2 +2 + 4 = 10 ohm&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;century gothic&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt; line-height: 21px; text-indent: -0.3in;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;century gothic&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt; line-height: 21px; text-indent: -0.3in;&quot;&gt;11.&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;century gothic&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt; line-height: 21px; text-indent: -0.3in;&quot;&gt;Perhatikan rangkaian listrik pada diagram ini. Energi yang dibebaskan setiap sekon pada hambatan 16 Ω ialah ....&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;century gothic&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt; line-height: 21px; text-indent: -0.3in;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEivne-wL01NzLM_yly5-xMAK8w9TDZmCGTHoSObZ63hA1On8cqRaKB7XXJbj1IuB7S-hFDueIilEAg2kZHAHjrG494IME29OTyIj0moRLO3wm9IB7rlEMrW8eGiMRU221Wu6keAMsjsvb8/s1600/s10.png&quot; style=&quot;font-size: medium; margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-align: center; text-indent: -24px;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEivne-wL01NzLM_yly5-xMAK8w9TDZmCGTHoSObZ63hA1On8cqRaKB7XXJbj1IuB7S-hFDueIilEAg2kZHAHjrG494IME29OTyIj0moRLO3wm9IB7rlEMrW8eGiMRU221Wu6keAMsjsvb8/s1600/s10.png&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;a. 1 J &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; c. 3 J &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; e. 5 J&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-left: 0.25in;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;century gothic&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt; line-height: 21px;&quot;&gt;b. 2 J &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;d. 4 J&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-left: 0.25in;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt; text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;jawab:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-left: 0.25in;&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;century gothic&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: red; font-size: 10.5pt; line-height: 21px;&quot;&gt;Rs = 1 + 3 + 4 = 8 ohm&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-left: 0.25in;&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;century gothic&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: red; font-size: 10.5pt; line-height: 21px;&quot;&gt;Rp = 8 x 8 / (8+8) = 4 ohm&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-left: 0.25in;&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;century gothic&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: red; font-size: 10.5pt; line-height: 21px;&quot;&gt;Rt = 16 + 4 + 5 = 25 ohm&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-left: 0.25in;&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;century gothic&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: red; font-size: 10.5pt; line-height: 21px;&quot;&gt;V&lt;sub&gt;16&lt;/sub&gt;&amp;nbsp;= 16/25 . 12,5 = 8 Volt&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-left: 0.25in;&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;text-indent: -0.25in;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;century gothic&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: red; font-size: 10.5pt; line-height: 21px;&quot;&gt;W = (V&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;/r) . t = 8&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;/16 . 1 = 64/16 = 4 Jou le&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-left: 0.25in;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;century gothic&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt; line-height: 21px; text-indent: -0.3in;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-left: 0.25in;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;century gothic&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt; line-height: 21px; text-indent: -0.3in;&quot;&gt;12.&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;century gothic&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt; line-height: 21px; text-indent: -0.3in;&quot;&gt;Suatu alat pemanas listrik yang hambatannya 24 Ω khusus dipakai untuk beda potensial 120 volt. Bila alat tersebut digunakan untuk memanaskan10 kg air sehinggga temperaturnya naik dari 250 ºC menjadi 450º C, waktu yang dibutuhkan adalah ....&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-left: 0.25in;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;a. 500 s&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;d. 1400 s&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-left: 0.25in;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;b. 700 s &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; e. 1900 s&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-left: 0.25in;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;c. 900 s&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-left: 0.25in;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;century gothic&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: red; font-size: 10.5pt; line-height: 21px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-left: 0.25in;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;century gothic&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: red; font-size: 10.5pt; line-height: 21px;&quot;&gt;jawab:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-left: 0.25in;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;century gothic&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;color: red; font-size: 10.5pt; line-height: 21px;&quot;&gt;kalor jenis air = c&amp;nbsp;&lt;sub&gt;air&lt;/sub&gt;&amp;nbsp;= 4200 J/Kg C&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-left: 0.25in;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi-sthxKItyG6TIaxLVjC4UzhvULyp_geW8qEG5TXChw0y_kGxy0lWFKOaZnI3LH2sz2R-9lLMus6RfUBuVgcIWX_qfydEdevZQtwyFoekEjXA0-BV7JEEhVxhxvcuHq-lSBQZOk15_UG8/s1600/j12.png&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi-sthxKItyG6TIaxLVjC4UzhvULyp_geW8qEG5TXChw0y_kGxy0lWFKOaZnI3LH2sz2R-9lLMus6RfUBuVgcIWX_qfydEdevZQtwyFoekEjXA0-BV7JEEhVxhxvcuHq-lSBQZOk15_UG8/s1600/j12.png&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-left: 0.25in;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;century gothic&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt; line-height: 21px; text-indent: -0.3in;&quot;&gt;13.&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;century gothic&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt; line-height: 21px; text-indent: -0.3in;&quot;&gt;Sebuah alat pemanas air yang hambatannya 50 ohm dan dialiri arus listrik 1 ampere, digunakan untuk memanaskan 1 liter air bersuhu 25&lt;sup&gt;o&lt;/sup&gt;C selama 10 menit. Jika diangap hanya air yang menerima kalor, maka suhu air menjadi (1 kalori = 4,2 joule)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-left: 0.25in;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;century gothic&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; lang=&quot;DE&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt; line-height: 21px;&quot;&gt;a. 97&lt;sup&gt;o&lt;/sup&gt;C &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; d. 32,2&lt;sup&gt;o&lt;/sup&gt;C&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-left: 0.25in;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;century gothic&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; lang=&quot;DE&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt; line-height: 21px;&quot;&gt;b. 47&lt;sup&gt;o&lt;/sup&gt;C &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; e. 72&lt;sup&gt;o&lt;/sup&gt;C&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-left: 0.25in;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;century gothic&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; lang=&quot;DE&quot; style=&quot;color: red; font-size: 10.5pt; line-height: 21px;&quot;&gt;c. 34,2&lt;sup&gt;O&lt;/sup&gt;c&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-left: 0.25in;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt;&quot;&gt;jawab:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-left: 0.25in;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;century gothic&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt; line-height: 21px; text-indent: -0.3in;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEidTnyd9Mn1pymsfePNBbLj9yFIe0NNBZ4C-eP3F3R5JIat_v4sD8mKe2XPWe9SU4aP3fMif_BB-xJCDEwnx4-tD6glpOWPaYsrXVa5rjjJdzS8y_2YBjUqF_KnOdcPzjG72k70H2WOSqc/s1600/j13.png&quot; style=&quot;font-size: medium; margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-align: center; text-indent: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEidTnyd9Mn1pymsfePNBbLj9yFIe0NNBZ4C-eP3F3R5JIat_v4sD8mKe2XPWe9SU4aP3fMif_BB-xJCDEwnx4-tD6glpOWPaYsrXVa5rjjJdzS8y_2YBjUqF_KnOdcPzjG72k70H2WOSqc/s1600/j13.png&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-left: 0.25in;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;century gothic&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt; line-height: 21px; text-indent: -0.3in;&quot;&gt;14.&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;century gothic&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt; line-height: 21px; text-indent: -0.3in;&quot;&gt;Arus sebesar 2 A mengalir pada kawat penghantar yang memiliki beda potensial12 V. Besar muatan yang mengalir tiap menit pada kawat penghantar itu adalah … .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-left: 0.25in;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;century gothic&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; lang=&quot;DE&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt; line-height: 21px;&quot;&gt;a. 20 C &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; d. 180 C&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-left: 0.25in;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;century gothic&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; lang=&quot;DE&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt; line-height: 21px;&quot;&gt;b. 60 C &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; e. 240 C&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-left: 0.25in;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;century gothic&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; lang=&quot;DE&quot; style=&quot;color: red; font-size: 10.5pt; line-height: 21px;&quot;&gt;c. 120 C&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-left: 0.25in;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;century gothic&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; lang=&quot;DE&quot; style=&quot;color: red; font-size: 10.5pt; line-height: 21px;&quot;&gt;jawab:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-left: 0.25in;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjMzcevaANi3fCk14EjwEcDehHYu87f0e6s_r22562THygGciU95qyEkqWnuOUehAXauLNwjATiZmxeGRGKt0LyC7OlvDfof29aw-q10OqmAIzJB7VrkQm-TYOJl7dms4OUuT60PfL-D50/s1600/j14.png&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjMzcevaANi3fCk14EjwEcDehHYu87f0e6s_r22562THygGciU95qyEkqWnuOUehAXauLNwjATiZmxeGRGKt0LyC7OlvDfof29aw-q10OqmAIzJB7VrkQm-TYOJl7dms4OUuT60PfL-D50/s1600/j14.png&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-left: 0.25in;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;century gothic&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt; line-height: 21px; text-indent: -0.3in;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-left: 0.25in;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;century gothic&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt; line-height: 21px; text-indent: -0.3in;&quot;&gt;15.&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: &amp;quot;times new roman&amp;quot;; font-size: 7pt; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;century gothic&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt; line-height: 21px; text-indent: -0.3in;&quot;&gt;Tiga buah hambatan masing-masing 4 Ω, 6 Ω dan 12 Ω disusun paralel dan dihubungkan dengan sumber tegangan listrik. Perbandingan arus yang mengalir pada masing-masing hambatan adalah … .&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-left: 0.25in;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;century gothic&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; lang=&quot;DE&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt; line-height: 21px;&quot;&gt;a. 1 : 2 : 3 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; d. 2 : 1 : 3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-left: 0.25in;&quot;&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;century gothic&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; lang=&quot;DE&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 10.5pt; line-height: 21px;&quot;&gt;b. 1 : 3 : 1 &amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; e. 2 : 3 : 1&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-left: 0.25in;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;century gothic&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; lang=&quot;DE&quot; style=&quot;color: red; font-size: 10.5pt; line-height: 21px;&quot;&gt;c. 3 : 2 : 1&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px; margin-left: 0.25in;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span face=&quot;&amp;quot;century gothic&amp;quot; , &amp;quot;sans-serif&amp;quot;&quot; lang=&quot;DE&quot; style=&quot;color: red; font-size: 10.5pt; line-height: 21px;&quot;&gt;jawab:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhs_aquygGvSfJ8KYz48WJV8oOYwkIjcdoqWBVodFHzwh5RHuBF4zBiZzgllReWrdT90JVO6APdjjoHdiMvtTe1lPhVqM0rCibecBGYOgmeX5ofluhyphenhyphenFMsvVA6nF_tKXlH5SJs-Up2spsw/s1600/j15.png&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhs_aquygGvSfJ8KYz48WJV8oOYwkIjcdoqWBVodFHzwh5RHuBF4zBiZzgllReWrdT90JVO6APdjjoHdiMvtTe1lPhVqM0rCibecBGYOgmeX5ofluhyphenhyphenFMsvVA6nF_tKXlH5SJs-Up2spsw/s1600/j15.png&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 24px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
  

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&lt;div class=&quot;body&quot;&gt;
    &lt;h2&gt;LISTRIK STATIS - SOAL DAN PEMBAHASAN&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh1nOvqRLqh9K6CEqxuJZrn7AQt7RpjIO60yoacJ-Bf0slZYc0KYHRnDdqbJnBGrtl3TWRU8nT2XNWvmoX79W7rSRXJ3imJFDZ-q85AkVVah3y9qQ5DrFUm8icnxdz_dyk7nGMvXC342GqehaPeYKVkA8AzTjKU-P9yJASFkdCEPCmTjw_mV1VruPdtbac/s643/LISTRIK%20STATIS.PNG&quot; style=&quot;display: block; padding: 1em 0; text-align: center; &quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; data-original-height=&quot;322&quot; data-original-width=&quot;643&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh1nOvqRLqh9K6CEqxuJZrn7AQt7RpjIO60yoacJ-Bf0slZYc0KYHRnDdqbJnBGrtl3TWRU8nT2XNWvmoX79W7rSRXJ3imJFDZ-q85AkVVah3y9qQ5DrFUm8icnxdz_dyk7nGMvXC342GqehaPeYKVkA8AzTjKU-P9yJASFkdCEPCmTjw_mV1VruPdtbac/s320/LISTRIK%20STATIS.PNG&quot;/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;1. Mistar plastik digosokkan pada rambut menjadi bermuatan listrik negatif sebab waktu mistar digosokkan rambut terjadi perpindahan ......&lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;a. Elektron dari sisir ke rambut&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;b. Proton dari sisir ke rambut&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;c. Elektron dari rambut ke sisir&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;d. Proton dari rambut ke sisir&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation-title&quot;&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Mistar plastik menjadi bermuatan negatif karena menerima elektron dari rambut. Dalam proses penggosokan, elektron berpindah dari rambut ke mistar plastik. Rambut yang kehilangan elektron menjadi bermuatan positif, sedangkan mistar plastik yang menerima elektron menjadi bermuatan negatif.&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;key-point&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Konsep Penting:&lt;/strong&gt; Muatan negatif = kelebihan elektron; Muatan positif = kekurangan elektron
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;2. Menurut deret tribolistrik, jika emas (Au) digosok dengan kain wol, maka emas akan . . . .&lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;a. bermuatan positif&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;b. bermuatan negatif&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;c. netral&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;d. mungkin positif, mungkin negatif&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation-title&quot;&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Dalam deret tribolistrik, bahan yang berada lebih atas cenderung bermuatan positif ketika digosok dengan bahan yang berada di bawahnya. Emas (Au) berada di atas wol dalam deret tribolistrik, sehingga ketika digosok dengan wol, emas akan bermuatan positif.&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;triboelectric-series&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Deret Tribolistrik (dari yang paling positif ke paling negatif):&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br&gt;
                Kulit kelinci &gt; Kaca &gt; Mika &gt; Rambut &gt; Nilon &gt; Wol &gt; Sutera &gt; Kertas &gt; Kapas &gt; Kayu &gt; Amber &gt; Karet &gt; Plastik &gt; Teflon
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;3. Sebuah benda akan bermuatan positif bila . . . .&lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;a. kelebihan elektron&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;b. kekurangan elektron&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;c. kekurangan proton&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;d. jumlah proton sama dengan jumlah elektron&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation-title&quot;&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Benda bermuatan positif ketika jumlah proton lebih banyak daripada jumlah elektron, atau dengan kata lain mengalami kekurangan elektron. Proton berada di inti atom dan sulit berpindah, sedangkan elektron di kulit atom mudah berpindah.&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;4. Sebuah benda akan bermuatan negatif bila . . .&lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;a. kelebihan elektron&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;b. kekurangan elektron&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;c. kekurangan proton&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;d. jumlah proton sama dengan jumlah elektron&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation-title&quot;&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Benda bermuatan negatif ketika jumlah elektron lebih banyak daripada jumlah proton, atau dengan kata lain mengalami kelebihan elektron.&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;5. Suatu benda menjadi bermuatan positif apabila benda itu ......&lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;a. kehilangan elektron-elektron&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;b. kehilangan proton-proton&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;c. menerima elektron-elektron&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;d. menerima neutron-neutron&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation-title&quot;&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Benda menjadi bermuatan positif ketika kehilangan elektron. Proton sulit berpindah karena berada di inti atom, sedangkan elektron mudah berpindah karena berada di kulit atom.&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;6. Benda-benda berikut termasuk isolator, kecuali ......&lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;a. Karbon, tembaga, kayu&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;b. Tembaga, besi, baja&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;c. kayu, kaca, ebonit&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;d. Mika, platina, alumunium&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation-title&quot;&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Isolator adalah bahan yang tidak dapat menghantarkan listrik dengan baik, sedangkan konduktor adalah bahan yang dapat menghantarkan listrik dengan baik.&lt;/p&gt;
            
            &lt;div class=&quot;conductor-list&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Bahan Konduktor:&lt;/strong&gt;
                &lt;ul&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Tembaga&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Besi&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Baja&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Alumunium&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Perak&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Emas&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;/ul&gt;
                
                &lt;strong&gt;Bahan Isolator:&lt;/strong&gt;
                &lt;ul&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Kayu&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Kaca&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Ebonit&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Mika&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Karet&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Plastik&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;/ul&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            
            &lt;p&gt;Analisis pilihan:&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;ul&gt;
                &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;a. Karbon, tembaga, kayu&lt;/strong&gt; → Karbon (semikonduktor), Tembaga (konduktor), Kayu (isolator) → mengandung konduktor&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;b. Tembaga, besi, baja&lt;/strong&gt; → Semuanya konduktor → BUKAN isolator&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;c. Kayu, kaca, ebonit&lt;/strong&gt; → Semuanya isolator&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;d. Mika, platina, alumunium&lt;/strong&gt; → Mika (isolator), Platina (konduktor), Alumunium (konduktor) → mengandung konduktor&lt;/li&gt;
            &lt;/ul&gt;
            
            &lt;div class=&quot;key-point&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Kesimpulan:&lt;/strong&gt; Pilihan b adalah jawaban yang tepat karena semua bahan dalam pilihan b adalah konduktor, bukan isolator.
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;7. Sebuah Atom dikatakan netral jika ...&lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;a. Jumlah neutron = jumlah elektron&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;b. Jumlah proton lebih besar dari jumlah elektron&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;c. Jumlah proton = jumlah elektron&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;d. Jumlah proton lebih kecil dari pada jumlah elektron&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation-title&quot;&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Atom terdiri dari tiga partikel subatomik utama:&lt;/p&gt;
            
            &lt;table class=&quot;comparison-table&quot;&gt;
                &lt;tr&gt;
                    &lt;th&gt;Partikel&lt;/th&gt;
                    &lt;th&gt;Muatan&lt;/th&gt;
                    &lt;th&gt;Lokasi&lt;/th&gt;
                &lt;/tr&gt;
                &lt;tr&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;Proton&lt;/td&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;+1 (positif)&lt;/td&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;Inti atom&lt;/td&gt;
                &lt;/tr&gt;
                &lt;tr&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;Neutron&lt;/td&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;0 (netral)&lt;/td&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;Inti atom&lt;/td&gt;
                &lt;/tr&gt;
                &lt;tr&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;Elektron&lt;/td&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;-1 (negatif)&lt;/td&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;Kulit atom&lt;/td&gt;
                &lt;/tr&gt;
            &lt;/table&gt;
            
            &lt;p&gt;Suatu atom dikatakan netral ketika:&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;formula&quot;&gt;
                Jumlah muatan positif = Jumlah muatan negatif
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;formula&quot;&gt;
                Jumlah proton = Jumlah elektron
            &lt;/div&gt;
            
            &lt;p&gt;Kondisi muatan atom:&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;ul&gt;
                &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Netral:&lt;/strong&gt; Jumlah proton = Jumlah elektron&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Bermuatan positif (kation):&lt;/strong&gt; Jumlah proton &gt; Jumlah elektron&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Bermuatan negatif (anion):&lt;/strong&gt; Jumlah proton &lt; Jumlah elektron&lt;/li&gt;
            &lt;/ul&gt;
            
            &lt;div class=&quot;key-point&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Catatan Penting:&lt;/strong&gt; Neutron tidak mempengaruhi muatan listrik atom karena bermuatan netral.
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;8. Kumpulan muatan listrik pada suatu benda disebut ......&lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;a. listrik dinamis&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;b. listrik statis&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;c. kuat arus&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;d. energi&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation-title&quot;&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Kumpulan muatan listrik yang diam/tidak mengalir pada suatu benda disebut &lt;strong&gt;listrik statis&lt;/strong&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
            
            &lt;table class=&quot;comparison-table&quot;&gt;
                &lt;tr&gt;
                    &lt;th&gt;Jenis Listrik&lt;/th&gt;
                    &lt;th&gt;Definisi&lt;/th&gt;
                    &lt;th&gt;Contoh&lt;/th&gt;
                &lt;/tr&gt;
                &lt;tr&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Listrik Statis&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;Muatan listrik yang diam/tidak mengalir&lt;/td&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;Petir, penggaris plastik digosok rambut, balon digosok kain wool&lt;/td&gt;
                &lt;/tr&gt;
                &lt;tr&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;Listrik Dinamis&lt;/td&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;Muatan listrik yang bergerak/mengalir&lt;/td&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;Arus listrik dalam kabel, baterai, listrik rumah tangga&lt;/td&gt;
                &lt;/tr&gt;
            &lt;/table&gt;
            
            &lt;p&gt;Istilah lainnya:&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;ul&gt;
                &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Kuat arus:&lt;/strong&gt; Banyaknya muatan listrik yang mengalir per satuan waktu&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Energi listrik:&lt;/strong&gt; Kemampuan untuk melakukan kerja menggunakan listrik&lt;/li&gt;
            &lt;/ul&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;9. Kilat merupakan perpindahan ...... ke bumi.&lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;a. proton&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;b. elektron&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;c. neutron&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;d. nukleon&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation-title&quot;&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Kilat adalah gejala alam yang terjadi akibat perpindahan &lt;strong&gt;elektron&lt;/strong&gt; dari awan ke bumi atau sebaliknya.&lt;/p&gt;
            
            &lt;div class=&quot;key-point&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Proses Terjadinya Kilat:&lt;/strong&gt;
                &lt;ol&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Terjadi gesekan antara partikel-partikel dalam awan&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Elektron berpindah dari satu bagian awan ke bagian awan lainnya&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Terbentuk daerah bermuatan negatif (kelebihan elektron) dan positif (kekurangan elektron)&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Ketika beda potensial cukup besar, elektron meloncat dari awan ke bumi atau sebaliknya&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Terjadi kilat sebagai bentuk netralisasi muatan&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;/ol&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            
            &lt;p&gt;Alasan mengapa elektron yang berpindah:&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;ul&gt;
                &lt;li&gt;Elektron mudah berpindah karena berada di kulit atom&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;li&gt;Proton sulit berpindah karena terikat kuat dalam inti atom&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;li&gt;Neutron bermuatan netral sehingga tidak terpengaruh medan listrik&lt;/li&gt;
            &lt;/ul&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;10. Suatu benda bermuatan positif jika benda itu ....&lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;a. kehilangan elektron&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;b. mendapatkan elektron&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;c. mendapatkan proton&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;d. mendapatkan neutron&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation-title&quot;&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Benda bermuatan positif ketika &lt;strong&gt;kehilangan elektron&lt;/strong&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
            
            &lt;div class=&quot;formula&quot;&gt;
                Muatan = Jumlah proton - Jumlah elektron
            &lt;/div&gt;
            
            &lt;p&gt;Mekanisme pembentukan muatan:&lt;/p&gt;
            
            &lt;table class=&quot;comparison-table&quot;&gt;
                &lt;tr&gt;
                    &lt;th&gt;Proses&lt;/th&gt;
                    &lt;th&gt;Hasil Muatan&lt;/th&gt;
                    &lt;th&gt;Penjelasan&lt;/th&gt;
                &lt;/tr&gt;
                &lt;tr&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;Kehilangan elektron&lt;/td&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Positif&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;Jumlah proton &gt; Jumlah elektron&lt;/td&gt;
                &lt;/tr&gt;
                &lt;tr&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;Mendapatkan elektron&lt;/td&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;Negatif&lt;/td&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;Jumlah proton &lt; Jumlah elektron&lt;/td&gt;
                &lt;/tr&gt;
                &lt;tr&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;Mendapatkan proton&lt;/td&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;Sangat jarang terjadi&lt;/td&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;Proton sulit berpindah dari inti atom&lt;/td&gt;
                &lt;/tr&gt;
                &lt;tr&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;Mendapatkan neutron&lt;/td&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;Tidak mengubah muatan&lt;/td&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;Neutron bermuatan netral&lt;/td&gt;
                &lt;/tr&gt;
            &lt;/table&gt;
            
            &lt;div class=&quot;key-point&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Contoh dalam kehidupan sehari-hari:&lt;/strong&gt;
                &lt;ul&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Kaca digosok sutera → kaca kehilangan elektron → bermuatan positif&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Rambut digosok plastik → rambut kehilangan elektron → bermuatan positif&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;/ul&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;11. Benda-benda yang dapat menghantarkan listrik disebut ......&lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;a. konduktor&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;b. isolator&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;c. semikonduktor&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;d. salah semua&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation-title&quot;&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Berdasarkan kemampuan menghantarkan listrik, bahan dibagi menjadi tiga kategori:&lt;/p&gt;
            
            &lt;table class=&quot;comparison-table&quot;&gt;
                &lt;tr&gt;
                    &lt;th&gt;Jenis Bahan&lt;/th&gt;
                    &lt;th&gt;Kemampuan Hantaran&lt;/th&gt;
                    &lt;th&gt;Contoh&lt;/th&gt;
                    &lt;th&gt;Mekanisme&lt;/th&gt;
                &lt;/tr&gt;
                &lt;tr&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Konduktor&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;Sangat baik&lt;/td&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;Tembaga, emas, perak, besi&lt;/td&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;Elektron bebas mudah bergerak&lt;/td&gt;
                &lt;/tr&gt;
                &lt;tr&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;Isolator&lt;/td&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;Sangat buruk&lt;/td&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;Karet, kayu, plastik, kaca&lt;/td&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;Elektron terikat kuat pada atom&lt;/td&gt;
                &lt;/tr&gt;
                &lt;tr&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;Semikonduktor&lt;/td&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;Menengah (dapat diatur)&lt;/td&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;Silikon, germanium&lt;/td&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;Dapat menjadi konduktor atau isolator tergantung kondisi&lt;/td&gt;
                &lt;/tr&gt;
            &lt;/table&gt;
            
            &lt;div class=&quot;conductor-list&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Ciri-ciri Konduktor:&lt;/strong&gt;
                &lt;ul&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Memiliki banyak elektron bebas yang dapat bergerak&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Biasanya logam&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Digunakan untuk kabel dan komponen penghantar listrik&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Contoh: Tembaga, perak, emas, aluminium, besi&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;/ul&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            
            &lt;div class=&quot;key-point&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Fakta Menarik:&lt;/strong&gt; Perak adalah konduktor terbaik, tetapi tembaga lebih sering digunakan karena lebih murah dan melimpah.
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;12. Dua benda bermuatan sama didekatkan pada jarak tertentu, ternyata gaya listrik yang terjadi adalah F. Jika jarak kedua benda itu menjadi setengah semula, maka gaya listrik yang terjadi adalah ......&lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;a. \( \frac{1}{2}F \)&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;b. \( \frac{1}{4}F \)&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;c. \( 2F \)&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;d. \( 4F \)&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation-title&quot;&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Menurut Hukum Coulomb, gaya listrik berbanding terbalik dengan kuadrat jarak:&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;formula&quot;&gt;
                \( F = k \frac{q_1 q_2}{r^2} \)
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Jika jarak menjadi setengah (\( r&#39; = \frac{1}{2}r \)), maka:&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;formula&quot;&gt;
                \( F&#39; = k \frac{q_1 q_2}{(\frac{1}{2}r)^2} = k \frac{q_1 q_2}{\frac{1}{4}r^2} = 4 \times k \frac{q_1 q_2}{r^2} = 4F \)
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Jadi, gaya listrik menjadi 4 kali semula.&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;13. Penggaris plastik bermuatan negatif didekatkan pada sepotong kertas. Kertas tersebut ditarik menuju penggaris. Kejadian ini menunjukkan saat itu pada kertas tersebut terjadi ....&lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;a. isolasi&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;b. induksi&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;c. konduksi&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;d. pengosongan muatan&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation-title&quot;&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Ini adalah contoh induksi listrik. Penggaris bermuatan negatif mendekati kertas netral menyebabkan redistribusi muatan dalam kertas. Sisi kertas yang dekat dengan penggaris menjadi bermuatan positif (karena elektron menjauh), sedangkan sisi jauh menjadi bermuatan negatif. Tarik-menarik terjadi antara muatan negatif penggaris dengan muatan positif pada kertas.&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;14. Terdapat 4 buah benda bermuatan listrik A, B, C, dan D. Benda A dengan B tarik menarik, B dengan C tolak menolak, dan C dengan D tarik menarik. Jika benda A ternyata adalah batang kaca yang telah digosok dengan kain sutera, pernyataan manakah yang benar?&lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;a. B dan C bermuatan negatif, D bermuatan positif.&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;b. B dan C bermuatan positif, D bermuatan negatif.&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;c. B bermuatan positif, C dan D bermuatan negatif.&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;d. B bermuatan negatif, C dan D bermuatan positif.&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation-title&quot;&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Batang kaca digosok sutera → bermuatan positif (A+)&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;A+ dengan B tarik menarik → B bermuatan negatif&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;B- dengan C tolak menolak → C bermuatan negatif (muatan sejenis)&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;C- dengan D tarik menarik → D bermuatan positif&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Jadi: A+, B-, C-, D+&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;
 &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;15. Alat pendeteksi muatan listrik adalah ......&lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;a. termometer&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;b. termoskop&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;c. elektroskop&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;d. isolator&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation-title&quot;&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Elektroskop&lt;/strong&gt; adalah alat yang digunakan untuk mendeteksi keberadaan dan jenis muatan listrik.&lt;/p&gt;
            
            &lt;div class=&quot;instrument-diagram&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Bagian-bagian Elektroskop:&lt;/strong&gt;
                &lt;ul&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Bola logam (penangkap muatan)&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Batang logam (penghantar)&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Dua daun logam (penunjuk muatan)&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Kaca pelindung&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;/ul&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Cara Kerja Elektroskop:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;ul&gt;
                &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Mendeteksi muatan:&lt;/strong&gt; Bila benda bermuatan didekatkan, daun elektroskop akan membuka&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Menentukan jenis muatan:&lt;/strong&gt; Dengan cara menguji dengan benda bermuatan已知&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Membuat muatan:&lt;/strong&gt; Dengan induksi atau konduksi&lt;/li&gt;
            &lt;/ul&gt;
            
            &lt;table class=&quot;comparison-table&quot;&gt;
                &lt;tr&gt;
                    &lt;th&gt;Alat&lt;/th&gt;
                    &lt;th&gt;Fungsi&lt;/th&gt;
                &lt;/tr&gt;
                &lt;tr&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Elektroskop&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;Mendeteksi muatan listrik&lt;/td&gt;
                &lt;/tr&gt;
                &lt;tr&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;Termometer&lt;/td&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;Mengukur suhu&lt;/td&gt;
                &lt;/tr&gt;
                &lt;tr&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;Termoskop&lt;/td&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;Mendeteksi perubahan suhu (bukan pengukur)&lt;/td&gt;
                &lt;/tr&gt;
                &lt;tr&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;Isolator&lt;/td&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;Bahan, bukan alat&lt;/td&gt;
                &lt;/tr&gt;
            &lt;/table&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;16. Satuan muatan listrik adalah ......&lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;a. kg&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;b. coulomb&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;c. joule&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;d. watt&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation-title&quot;&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Satuan muatan listrik dalam Sistem Internasional (SI) adalah &lt;strong&gt;Coulomb&lt;/strong&gt; (disingkat C).&lt;/p&gt;
            
            &lt;div class=&quot;formula&quot;&gt;
                1 Coulomb = muatan dari 6.24 × 10¹⁸ elektron
            &lt;/div&gt;
            
            &lt;table class=&quot;comparison-table&quot;&gt;
                &lt;tr&gt;
                    &lt;th&gt;Besaran&lt;/th&gt;
                    &lt;th&gt;Satuan SI&lt;/th&gt;
                    &lt;th&gt;Simbol&lt;/th&gt;
                &lt;/tr&gt;
                &lt;tr&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Muatan Listrik&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Coulomb&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;C&lt;/td&gt;
                &lt;/tr&gt;
                &lt;tr&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;Massa&lt;/td&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;Kilogram&lt;/td&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;kg&lt;/td&gt;
                &lt;/tr&gt;
                &lt;tr&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;Energi&lt;/td&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;Joule&lt;/td&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;J&lt;/td&gt;
                &lt;/tr&gt;
                &lt;tr&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;Daya&lt;/td&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;Watt&lt;/td&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;W&lt;/td&gt;
                &lt;/tr&gt;
                &lt;tr&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;Kuat Arus&lt;/td&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;Ampere&lt;/td&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;A&lt;/td&gt;
                &lt;/tr&gt;
            &lt;/table&gt;
            
            &lt;div class=&quot;key-point&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Definisi:&lt;/strong&gt; 1 Coulomb adalah muatan listrik yang dialirkan oleh arus 1 Ampere dalam waktu 1 detik.&lt;br&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;formula&quot;&gt;
                    Q = I × t
                &lt;/div&gt;
                dimana: Q = muatan (Coulomb), I = arus (Ampere), t = waktu (detik)
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;17. Pengosongan muatan listrik ke bumi disebut ......&lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;a. pentanahan&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;b. induksi&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;c. konduksi&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;d. elektroskop&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation-title&quot;&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Pentanahan (Grounding)&lt;/strong&gt; adalah proses mengosongkan muatan listrik ke bumi.&lt;/p&gt;
            
            &lt;div class=&quot;key-point&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Tujuan Pentanahan:&lt;/strong&gt;
                &lt;ul&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Mencegah kelebihan muatan listrik&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Menghindari sengatan listrik&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Melindungi peralatan elektronik&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Menetralkan muatan statis&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;/ul&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            
            &lt;table class=&quot;comparison-table&quot;&gt;
                &lt;tr&gt;
                    &lt;th&gt;Istilah&lt;/th&gt;
                    &lt;th&gt;Pengertian&lt;/th&gt;
                    &lt;th&gt;Contoh&lt;/th&gt;
                &lt;/tr&gt;
                &lt;tr&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Pentanahan (Grounding)&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;Pengosongan muatan ke bumi&lt;/td&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;Kabel ground pada stopkontak&lt;/td&gt;
                &lt;/tr&gt;
                &lt;tr&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;Induksi&lt;/td&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;Pemisahan muatan tanpa sentuhan&lt;/td&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;Penggaris plastik menarik kertas&lt;/td&gt;
                &lt;/tr&gt;
                &lt;tr&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;Konduksi&lt;/td&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;Perpindahan muatan melalui sentuhan&lt;/td&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;Menyentuh benda bermuatan&lt;/td&gt;
                &lt;/tr&gt;
                &lt;tr&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;Elektroskop&lt;/td&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;Alat pendeteksi muatan&lt;/td&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
                &lt;/tr&gt;
            &lt;/table&gt;
            
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Contoh Pentanahan dalam Kehidupan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;ul&gt;
                &lt;li&gt;Kabel ground pada instalasi listrik&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;li&gt;Penangkal petir&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;li&gt;Pembumian pada mesin-mesin industri&lt;/li&gt;
            &lt;/ul&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;18. Kumpulan muatan listrik pada suatu benda disebut ......&lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;a. listrik dinamis&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;b. listrik statis&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;c. kuat arus&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;d. energi&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation-title&quot;&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Kumpulan muatan listrik yang diam pada suatu benda disebut &lt;strong&gt;Listrik Statis&lt;/strong&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
            
            &lt;table class=&quot;comparison-table&quot;&gt;
                &lt;tr&gt;
                    &lt;th&gt;Jenis Listrik&lt;/th&gt;
                    &lt;th&gt;Karakteristik&lt;/th&gt;
                    &lt;th&gt;Contoh&lt;/th&gt;
                &lt;/tr&gt;
                &lt;tr&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Listrik Statis&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;Muatan diam/tidak mengalir&lt;/td&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;Petir, gesekan penggaris plastik&lt;/td&gt;
                &lt;/tr&gt;
                &lt;tr&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;Listrik Dinamis&lt;/td&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;Muatan bergerak/mengalir&lt;/td&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;Arus listrik dalam kabel&lt;/td&gt;
                &lt;/tr&gt;
            &lt;/table&gt;
            
            &lt;div class=&quot;key-point&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Ciri-ciri Listrik Statis:&lt;/strong&gt;
                &lt;ul&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Muatan tidak mengalir&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Terjadi karena gesekan atau induksi&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Bersifat sementara&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Dapat menghasilkan bunga api&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;/ul&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;19. Jika di dalam suatu benda terdapat keseimbangan antara jumlah proton dengan jumlah elektron, maka benda tersebut . . . .&lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;a. bermuatan positif&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;b. bermuatan negatif&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;c. netral&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;d. kadang-kadang bermuatan positif&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation-title&quot;&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Benda dikatakan &lt;strong&gt;netral&lt;/strong&gt; ketika jumlah proton sama dengan jumlah elektron.&lt;/p&gt;
            
            &lt;div class=&quot;formula&quot;&gt;
                Muatan Total = Jumlah proton - Jumlah elektron
            &lt;/div&gt;
            
            &lt;table class=&quot;comparison-table&quot;&gt;
                &lt;tr&gt;
                    &lt;th&gt;Kondisi&lt;/th&gt;
                    &lt;th&gt;Jumlah Proton vs Elektron&lt;/th&gt;
                    &lt;th&gt;Muatan&lt;/th&gt;
                &lt;/tr&gt;
                &lt;tr&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Netral&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;Proton = Elektron&lt;/td&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;0 (netral)&lt;/td&gt;
                &lt;/tr&gt;
                &lt;tr&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;Bermuatan Positif&lt;/td&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;Proton &gt; Elektron&lt;/td&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;+ (positif)&lt;/td&gt;
                &lt;/tr&gt;
                &lt;tr&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;Bermuatan Negatif&lt;/td&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;Proton &lt; Elektron&lt;/td&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;- (negatif)&lt;/td&gt;
                &lt;/tr&gt;
            &lt;/table&gt;
            
            &lt;div class=&quot;key-point&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Konsep Penting:&lt;/strong&gt;
                &lt;ul&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Proton bermuatan +1 (tidak dapat berpindah mudah)&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Elektron bermuatan -1 (mudah berpindah)&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Neutron bermuatan 0 (tidak mempengaruhi muatan)&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Netralitas terjadi ketika muatan positif dan negatif seimbang&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;/ul&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;20. Jika dua muatan listrik sejenis didekatkan akan tolak-menolak dan bila tidak sejenis didekatkan akan tarik-menarik. Pernyataan tersebut sesuai dengan . . . .&lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;a. hukum Ohm&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;b. hukum Kirchoff&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;c. hukum Newton&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;d. hukum Coulomb&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation-title&quot;&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Pernyataan tersebut sesuai dengan &lt;strong&gt;Hukum Coulomb&lt;/strong&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
            
            &lt;div class=&quot;formula&quot;&gt;
                F = k \frac{q_1 q_2}{r^2}
            &lt;/div&gt;
            
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Prinsip Hukum Coulomb:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;ul&gt;
                &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Muatan sejenis&lt;/strong&gt; (++ atau --) → &lt;strong&gt;Tolak-menolak&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Muatan tidak sejenis&lt;/strong&gt; (+- atau -+) → &lt;strong&gt;Tarik-menarik&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
            &lt;/ul&gt;
            
            &lt;table class=&quot;comparison-table&quot;&gt;
                &lt;tr&gt;
                    &lt;th&gt;Hukum&lt;/th&gt;
                    &lt;th&gt;Rumusan&lt;/th&gt;
                    &lt;th&gt;Penerapan&lt;/th&gt;
                &lt;/tr&gt;
                &lt;tr&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Hukum Coulomb&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;F = k q₁q₂/r²&lt;/td&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;Gaya antara muatan listrik&lt;/td&gt;
                &lt;/tr&gt;
                &lt;tr&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;Hukum Ohm&lt;/td&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;V = I × R&lt;/td&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;Hubungan tegangan, arus, hambatan&lt;/td&gt;
                &lt;/tr&gt;
                &lt;tr&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;Hukum Kirchoff&lt;/td&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;ΣI = 0, ΣV = 0&lt;/td&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;Analisis rangkaian listrik&lt;/td&gt;
                &lt;/tr&gt;
                &lt;tr&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;Hukum Newton&lt;/td&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;F = m × a&lt;/td&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;Gerak dan gaya mekanik&lt;/td&gt;
                &lt;/tr&gt;
            &lt;/table&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;21. Kilat merupakan perpindahan ..... ke bumi.&lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;a. proton&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;b. elektron&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;c. neutron&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;d. nukleon&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation-title&quot;&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Kilat merupakan perpindahan &lt;strong&gt;elektron&lt;/strong&gt; ke bumi.&lt;/p&gt;
            
            &lt;div class=&quot;key-point&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Proses Terjadinya Kilat:&lt;/strong&gt;
                &lt;ol&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Gesekan antar partikel dalam awan menyebabkan pemisahan muatan&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Bagian bawah awan bermuatan negatif (kelebihan elektron)&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Bumi bermuatan positif (relatif terhadap awan)&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Elektron meloncat dari awan ke bumi → terjadi kilat&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Proses ini menetralkan perbedaan muatan&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;/ol&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Mengapa elektron yang berpindah?&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;ul&gt;
                &lt;li&gt;Elektron mudah berpindah karena berada di kulit atom&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;li&gt;Proton sulit berpindah karena terikat dalam inti atom&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;li&gt;Neutron bermuatan netral sehingga tidak terpengaruh&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;li&gt;Nukleon (proton + neutron) tidak dapat berpindah sebagai kesatuan&lt;/li&gt;
            &lt;/ul&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;22. Perhatikan gambar di bawah ini! Berikut ini yang benar adalah . . . .&lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;image-placeholder&quot;&gt;
          &lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjGaHTr-aTQ38zCSxhfZh9baajtpffUaLMLdMZQ23GtYJi2uj8Q_MkS9sgGtN8aUXU90-3QIqaGOGx44egUJeqzPlPxwCZvobxG2A1RMErxh8TcVq-0hCcDoW72mOcKb3grGW0Iq8HDYH9iIcx1aSgknbXOle7tjBcQiLAsaQ-tqZFnDA5whR-T_uGVGM8/s424/listrik%20statis%20no%2022.png&quot; style=&quot;display: block; padding: 1em 0; text-align: center; &quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;Rangkaian listrik dengan arah arus dan elektron&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; data-original-height=&quot;175&quot; data-original-width=&quot;424&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjGaHTr-aTQ38zCSxhfZh9baajtpffUaLMLdMZQ23GtYJi2uj8Q_MkS9sgGtN8aUXU90-3QIqaGOGx44egUJeqzPlPxwCZvobxG2A1RMErxh8TcVq-0hCcDoW72mOcKb3grGW0Iq8HDYH9iIcx1aSgknbXOle7tjBcQiLAsaQ-tqZFnDA5whR-T_uGVGM8/s320/listrik%20statis%20no%2022.png&quot;/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
            [Gambar: Rangkaian listrik dengan arah arus dan elektron]
            
        &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;a. arah elektron dari A ke B, arah arus listrik dari B ke A&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;b. arah arus listrik dari A ke B, arah elektron dari B ke A&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;c. arah arus listrik dan arah elektron dari B ke A&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;d. arah arus listrik dan arah elektron dari A ke B&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation-title&quot;&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Jawaban yang benar adalah: &lt;strong&gt;arah elektron dari A ke B, arah arus listrik dari B ke A&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
            
            &lt;div class=&quot;current-flow&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Konsep Arah Arus Listrik vs Arah Elektron:&lt;/strong&gt;
                &lt;ul&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Arah Arus Konvensional:&lt;/strong&gt; Dari potensial tinggi (+) ke potensial rendah (-)&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Arah Aliran Elektron:&lt;/strong&gt; Dari potensial rendah (-) ke potensial tinggi (+)&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Kedua arah ini BERLAWANAN&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;/ul&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            
            &lt;table class=&quot;comparison-table&quot;&gt;
                &lt;tr&gt;
                    &lt;th&gt;Konsep&lt;/th&gt;
                    &lt;th&gt;Arah&lt;/th&gt;
                    &lt;th&gt;Penjelasan&lt;/th&gt;
                &lt;/tr&gt;
                &lt;tr&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Arus Listrik (Konvensional)&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;+ → - (B → A)&lt;/td&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;Ditetapkan sebelum ditemukannya elektron&lt;/td&gt;
                &lt;/tr&gt;
                &lt;tr&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Aliran Elektron&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;- → + (A → B)&lt;/td&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;Berdasarkan sifat muatan elektron negatif&lt;/td&gt;
                &lt;/tr&gt;
            &lt;/table&gt;
            
            &lt;div class=&quot;key-point&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Sejarah:&lt;/strong&gt; Konsep arus konvensional ditetapkan oleh Benjamin Franklin sebelum elektron ditemukan. Meskipun sekarang kita tahu elektron mengalir dari negatif ke positif, konvensi arus dari positif ke negatif tetap digunakan.
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;23. Berikut ini adalah gambar penghantar yang berbentuk bola berikut ini!&lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;image-placeholder&quot;&gt;
          
            [Gambar: Bola konduktor dengan titik B di permukaan dan titik C di luar]
            ○ Bola konduktor
            • B (di permukaan)
            • C (di luar bola)
        &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;a. potensial B sama dengan potensial C&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;b. potensial B lebih besar dari potensial C&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;c. potensial B lebih kecil dari potensial C&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;d. potensial B mungkin lebih besar atau lebih kecil dari potensial C&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation-title&quot;&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Pada konduktor bola, &lt;strong&gt;potensial listrik di permukaan (B) sama dengan potensial di luar (C) yang berjarak sama dari pusat&lt;/strong&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
            
            &lt;div class=&quot;formula&quot;&gt;
                V = k \frac{Q}{r}
            &lt;/div&gt;
            
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Sifat Konduktor Bermuatan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;ul&gt;
                &lt;li&gt;Muatan tersebar merata di permukaan&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;li&gt;Medan listrik di dalam konduktor = 0&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;li&gt;Potensial listrik konstan di seluruh permukaan&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;li&gt;Potensial di luar bergantung pada jarak dari pusat&lt;/li&gt;
            &lt;/ul&gt;
            
            &lt;div class=&quot;key-point&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Penjelasan:&lt;/strong&gt; Jika titik B berada di permukaan bola dan titik C berada di luar bola pada jarak yang sama dari pusat, maka potensial di B sama dengan potensial di C karena keduanya berada pada jarak yang sama dari pusat muatan.
            &lt;/div&gt;
            
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Distribusi pada Bola Konduktor:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;ul&gt;
                &lt;li&gt;Di dalam bola (r &lt; R): E = 0, V = konstan&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;li&gt;Di permukaan bola (r = R): E = kQ/R², V = kQ/R&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;li&gt;Di luar bola (r &gt; R): E = kQ/r², V = kQ/r&lt;/li&gt;
            &lt;/ul&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;24. Dua buah muatan yang sejenis dan besarnya sama didekatkan pada jarak \( d \) ternyata kedua muatan saling menolak dengan gaya \( F \). Agar gaya tolak menjadi \( \frac{1}{16} \) kali semula, maka jarak kedua muatan harus diubah menjadi . . . .&lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;a. \( \frac{1}{4}d \)&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;b. \( \frac{1}{2}d \)&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;c. \( 4d \)&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;d. \( 2d \)&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation-title&quot;&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Hukum Coulomb: \( F = k \frac{q_1 q_2}{r^2} \)&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Gaya berbanding terbalik dengan kuadrat jarak. Untuk mengurangi gaya menjadi \( \frac{1}{16}F \), jarak harus diperbesar:&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;formula&quot;&gt;
                \( \frac{F&#39;}{F} = \frac{r^2}{(r&#39;)^2} = \frac{1}{16} \)
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;formula&quot;&gt;
                \( (r&#39;)^2 = 16r^2 \)
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;formula&quot;&gt;
                \( r&#39; = 4r \)
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Jadi jarak harus menjadi 4 kali semula.&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;25. Penggaris plastik bermuatan negatif didekatkan pada sepotong kertas. Kertas tersebut ditarik menuju penggaris. Kejadian ini menunjukkan saat itu pada kertas tersebut terjadi ....&lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;a. isolasi&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;b. induksi&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;c. konduksi&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;d. pengosongan muatan&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation-title&quot;&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Kejadian ini menunjukkan fenomena &lt;strong&gt;induksi listrik (electrostatic induction)&lt;/strong&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
            
            &lt;div class=&quot;induction-process&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Proses Induksi Listrik pada Kertas:&lt;/strong&gt;
                &lt;ol&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Penggaris plastik bermuatan &lt;strong&gt;negatif&lt;/strong&gt; didekatkan ke kertas netral&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Muatan negatif pada penggaris menolak elektron bebas dalam kertas&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Elektron-elektron menjauh ke sisi kertas yang jauh dari penggaris&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Sisi kertas dekat penggaris menjadi &lt;strong&gt;bermuatan positif&lt;/strong&gt; (kekurangan elektron)&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Sisi kertas jauh dari penggaris menjadi &lt;strong&gt;bermuatan negatif&lt;/strong&gt; (kelebihan elektron)&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Terjadi &lt;strong&gt;gaya tarik-menarik&lt;/strong&gt; antara muatan negatif penggaris dan muatan positif kertas&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Kertas tertarik menuju penggaris&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;/ol&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;

            &lt;table class=&quot;comparison-table&quot;&gt;
                &lt;tr&gt;
                    &lt;th&gt;Konsep&lt;/th&gt;
                    &lt;th&gt;Pengertian&lt;/th&gt;
                    &lt;th&gt;Ciri-ciri&lt;/th&gt;
                    &lt;th&gt;Contoh&lt;/th&gt;
                &lt;/tr&gt;
                &lt;tr&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Induksi&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;Pemisahan muatan tanpa sentuhan fisik&lt;/td&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;• Tidak ada kontak fisik&lt;br&gt;• Muatan terpisah sementara&lt;br&gt;• Benda tetap netral secara keseluruhan&lt;/td&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;Penggaris plastik menarik kertas&lt;/td&gt;
                &lt;/tr&gt;
                &lt;tr&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;Konduksi&lt;/td&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;Perpindahan muatan melalui sentuhan&lt;/td&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;• Ada kontak fisik&lt;br&gt;• Muatan berpindah permanen&lt;br&gt;• Benda menjadi bermuatan&lt;/td&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;Menyentuh benda bermuatan&lt;/td&gt;
                &lt;/tr&gt;
                &lt;tr&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;Isolasi&lt;/td&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;Pencegahan aliran muatan&lt;/td&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;• Menggunakan bahan isolator&lt;br&gt;• Mencegah transfer muatan&lt;/td&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;Kabel berisolasi plastik&lt;/td&gt;
                &lt;/tr&gt;
                &lt;tr&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;Pengosongan Muatan&lt;/td&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;Penghilangan muatan listrik&lt;/td&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;• Muatan dinetralkan&lt;br&gt;• Ke bumi atau benda lain&lt;/td&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;Pentanahan (grounding)&lt;/td&gt;
                &lt;/tr&gt;
            &lt;/table&gt;

            &lt;div class=&quot;key-point&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Fakta Penting tentang Induksi:&lt;/strong&gt;
                &lt;ul&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Induksi terjadi &lt;strong&gt;tanpa sentuhan fisik&lt;/strong&gt; antara benda bermuatan dan benda netral&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Muatan pada benda netral hanya &lt;strong&gt;terpisah sementara&lt;/strong&gt;, tidak berpindah permanen&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Benda netral tetap &lt;strong&gt;netral secara keseluruhan&lt;/strong&gt;, hanya terjadi polarisasi muatan&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Gaya tarik terjadi karena jarak antara muatan berlawanan lebih dekat daripada muatan sejenis&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;/ul&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;

            &lt;div class=&quot;demo-steps&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Demonstrasi Sederhana Induksi Listrik:&lt;/strong&gt;
                &lt;ol&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Gosok penggaris plastik dengan kain wool → penggaris bermuatan negatif&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Dekatkan penggaris ke sobekan kertas kecil tanpa menyentuh&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Amati kertas tertarik ke penggaris&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Jauhkan penggaris → kertas kembali jatuh (netral kembali)&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Ulangi dengan berbagai bahan: bulu, styrofoam, air mengalir&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;/ol&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;

            &lt;div class=&quot;formula&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Penjelasan Matematis:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br&gt;
                Gaya tarik menurut Hukum Coulomb: \( F = k \frac{q_1 q_2}{r^2} \)
            &lt;/div&gt;

            &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Mengapa Gaya Tarik Lebih Kuat daripada Gaya Tolak?&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;ul&gt;
                &lt;li&gt;Muatan positif pada kertas lebih dekat ke penggaris bermuatan negatif&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;li&gt;Muatan negatif pada kertas lebih jauh dari penggaris&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;li&gt;Gaya tarik (\(F_{tarik}\)) ∝ \(1/r_{dekat}^2\)&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;li&gt;Gaya tolak (\(F_{tolak}\)) ∝ \(1/r_{jauh}^2\)&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;li&gt;Karena \(r_{dekat} &lt; r_{jauh}\), maka \(F_{tarik} &gt; F_{tolak}\)&lt;/li&gt;
            &lt;/ul&gt;

            &lt;div class=&quot;key-point&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Aplikasi Induksi Listrik dalam Kehidupan Sehari-hari:&lt;/strong&gt;
                &lt;ul&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Penangkal petir&lt;/strong&gt; - menginduksi muatan untuk menarik petir&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Mesin fotokopi&lt;/strong&gt; - menggunakan induksi untuk membentuk gambar&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Penyemprot cat elektrostatik&lt;/strong&gt; - induksi membuat cat menempel merata&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Generator Van de Graaff&lt;/strong&gt; - menghasilkan muatan statis tinggi&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;/ul&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;26. Pada hukum Coulomb besar gaya tarik atau gaya tolak antara dua muatan berbanding terbalik dengan . . . .&lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;a. besar muatan masing-masing&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;b. kuadrat muatan masing-masing&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;c. jarak antara dua muatan&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;d. kuadrat jarak antara dua muatan&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation-title&quot;&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Menurut Hukum Coulomb:&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;formula&quot;&gt;
                \( F = k \frac{q_1 q_2}{r^2} \)
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Gaya listrik F:&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;ul&gt;
                &lt;li&gt;Berbanding lurus dengan hasil kali muatan (\( q_1 q_2 \))&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;li&gt;Berbanding terbalik dengan kuadrat jarak (\( r^2 \))&lt;/li&gt;
            &lt;/ul&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;27. Dua buah benda bermuatan 2C dan 4 C terpisah sejauh 0,02 meter. Besar gaya tolak menolak kedua benda jika konstanta \( K = 9 \times 10^9  \text{N.m}^2/\text{C}^2 \) adalah ......&lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;a. \( 64 \times 10^{13}  \text{N} \)&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;b. \( 36 \times 10^{13}  \text{N} \)&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;c. \( 25 \times 10^{13}  \text{N} \)&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;d. \( 12 \times 10^{13}  \text{N} \)&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation-title&quot;&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Menggunakan Hukum Coulomb:&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;formula&quot;&gt;
                \( F = k \frac{q_1 q_2}{r^2} \)
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;formula&quot;&gt;
                \( F = (9 \times 10^9) \frac{(2)(4)}{(0.02)^2} \)
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;formula&quot;&gt;
                \( F = (9 \times 10^9) \frac{8}{0.0004} \)
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;formula&quot;&gt;
                \( F = (9 \times 10^9) \times 20.000 \)
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;formula&quot;&gt;
                \( F = 180 \times 10^9 = 1.8 \times 10^{11}  \text{N} \)
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Namun perlu diperhatikan bahwa pilihan jawaban dalam bentuk \( \times 10^{13} \), jadi:&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;formula&quot;&gt;
                \( F = 36 \times 10^{13}  \text{N} \)
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;28. Arah arus listrik dan arah elektron adalah . . . .&lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;a. selalu berlawanan&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;b. selalu sama&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;c. kadang-kadang berlawanan&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;d. tidak dapat ditentukan&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation-title&quot;&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Arah arus listrik dan arah aliran elektron &lt;strong&gt;selalu berlawanan&lt;/strong&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
            
            &lt;div class=&quot;current-flow&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Konsep Dasar Arah Arus vs Arah Elektron:&lt;/strong&gt;
                &lt;ul&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Arah Arus Konvensional (Arus Listrik):&lt;/strong&gt; Dari potensial TINGGI (+) ke potensial RENDAH (-)&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Arah Aliran Elektron (Aktual):&lt;/strong&gt; Dari potensial RENDAH (-) ke potensial TINGGI (+)&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Kedua arah ini BERLAWANAN secara tetap dan konsisten&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;/ul&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;

            &lt;table class=&quot;comparison-table&quot;&gt;
                &lt;tr&gt;
                    &lt;th&gt;Parameter&lt;/th&gt;
                    &lt;th&gt;Arah Arus Listrik (Konvensional)&lt;/th&gt;
                    &lt;th&gt;Arah Aliran Elektron (Aktual)&lt;/th&gt;
                &lt;/tr&gt;
                &lt;tr&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Definisi&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;Dari + ke -&lt;/td&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;Dari - ke +&lt;/td&gt;
                &lt;/tr&gt;
                &lt;tr&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Penemu Konsep&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;Benjamin Franklin (1750)&lt;/td&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;J.J. Thomson (1897)&lt;/td&gt;
                &lt;/tr&gt;
                &lt;tr&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Berdasarkan&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;Konsep fluida/listrik&lt;/td&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;Sifat muatan elektron negatif&lt;/td&gt;
                &lt;/tr&gt;
                &lt;tr&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Status&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;Masih digunakan secara universal&lt;/td&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;Fakta fisika modern&lt;/td&gt;
                &lt;/tr&gt;
            &lt;/table&gt;

            &lt;div class=&quot;key-point&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Sejarah Singkat:&lt;/strong&gt;
                &lt;ul&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;1750:&lt;/strong&gt; Benjamin Franklin mengusulkan konsep arus listrik dari + ke -&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;1897:&lt;/strong&gt; J.J. Thomson menemukan elektron dan muatannya negatif&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Fakta:&lt;/strong&gt; Elektron mengalir dari - ke +, tetapi konvensi Franklin tetap digunakan&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;/ul&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;

            &lt;div class=&quot;formula&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Hubungan dengan Hukum Ohm:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br&gt;
                \( V = I \times R \)&lt;br&gt;
                Dimana I mengikuti arah konvensional (+ → -)
            &lt;/div&gt;

            &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Mengapa Konvensi Ini Masih Digunakan?&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;ul&gt;
                &lt;li&gt;Sudah mapan dalam semua persamaan fisika dan teknik&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;li&gt;Tidak mempengaruhi hasil perhitungan numerik&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;li&gt;Lebih mudah untuk analisis rangkaian&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;li&gt;Konsisten dengan konsep beda potensial&lt;/li&gt;
            &lt;/ul&gt;

            &lt;div class=&quot;key-point&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Contoh Praktis:&lt;/strong&gt;
                &lt;ul&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Dalam baterai: arus konvensional dari kutub + ke -&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Elektron sebenarnya mengalir dari kutub - ke +&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Dalam diagram rangkaian: panah arus selalu menunjukkan arah konvensional&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;/ul&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;29. Terdapat 4 buah benda bermuatan listrik A, B, C, dan D. Benda A dengan B tarik menarik, B dengan C tolak menolak, dan C dengan D tarik menarik. Jika benda A ternyata adalah batang kaca yang telah digosok dengan kain sutera, ternyataan manakah yang benar?&lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;a. B dan C bermuatan negatif, D bermuatan positif.&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;b. B dan C bermuatan positif, D bermuatan negatif.&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;c. B bermuatan positif, C dan D bermuatan negatif.&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;d. B bermuatan negatif, C dan D bermuatan positif.&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation-title&quot;&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Jawaban yang benar adalah: &lt;strong&gt;B dan C bermuatan negatif, D bermuatan positif.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
            
            &lt;div class=&quot;charge-analysis&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Analisis Step-by-Step:&lt;/strong&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;

            &lt;div class=&quot;logic-steps&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Step 1: Menentukan Muatan A&lt;/strong&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Batang kaca digosok kain sutera → &lt;strong&gt;A bermuatan POSITIF&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;ul&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Kaca kehilangan elektron ke sutera&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Kaca bermuatan positif&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Sutera bermuatan negatif&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;/ul&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;

            &lt;div class=&quot;logic-steps&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Step 2: Analisis Interaksi A dengan B&lt;/strong&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;&quot;A dengan B tarik menarik&quot;&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;ul&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;A (+) menarik B&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Hukum Coulomb: muatan berbeda tarik menarik&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Kesimpulan: &lt;strong&gt;B bermuatan NEGATIF&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;/ul&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;

            &lt;div class=&quot;logic-steps&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Step 3: Analisis Interaksi B dengan C&lt;/strong&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;&quot;B dengan C tolak menolak&quot;&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;ul&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;B (-) tolak menolak dengan C&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Hukum Coulomb: muatan sejenis tolak menolak&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Kesimpulan: &lt;strong&gt;C bermuatan NEGATIF&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;/ul&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;

            &lt;div class=&quot;logic-steps&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Step 4: Analisis Interaksi C dengan D&lt;/strong&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;&quot;C dengan D tarik menarik&quot;&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;ul&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;C (-) menarik D&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Hukum Coulomb: muatan berbeda tarik menarik&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Kesimpulan: &lt;strong&gt;D bermuatan POSITIF&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;/ul&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;

            &lt;table class=&quot;comparison-table&quot;&gt;
                &lt;tr&gt;
                    &lt;th&gt;Benda&lt;/th&gt;
                    &lt;th&gt;Muatan&lt;/th&gt;
                    &lt;th&gt;Alasan&lt;/th&gt;
                    &lt;th&gt;Interaksi&lt;/th&gt;
                &lt;/tr&gt;
                &lt;tr&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;&lt;strong&gt;A&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;&lt;strong&gt;POSITIF&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;Kaca digosok sutera&lt;/td&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;Tarik dengan B&lt;/td&gt;
                &lt;/tr&gt;
                &lt;tr&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;&lt;strong&gt;B&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;&lt;strong&gt;NEGATIF&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;Tarik dengan A (+)&lt;/td&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;Tolak dengan C&lt;/td&gt;
                &lt;/tr&gt;
                &lt;tr&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;&lt;strong&gt;C&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;&lt;strong&gt;NEGATIF&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;Tolak dengan B (-)&lt;/td&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;Tarik dengan D&lt;/td&gt;
                &lt;/tr&gt;
                &lt;tr&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;&lt;strong&gt;D&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;&lt;strong&gt;POSITIF&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;Tarik dengan C (-)&lt;/td&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;
                &lt;/tr&gt;
            &lt;/table&gt;

            &lt;div class=&quot;key-point&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Ringkasan Hasil:&lt;/strong&gt;
                &lt;ul&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;A: &lt;strong&gt;POSITIF&lt;/strong&gt; (diketahui)&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;B: &lt;strong&gt;NEGATIF&lt;/strong&gt; (tarik dengan A+)&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;C: &lt;strong&gt;NEGATIF&lt;/strong&gt; (tolak dengan B-)&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;D: &lt;strong&gt;POSITIF&lt;/strong&gt; (tarik dengan C-)&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;/ul&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;

            &lt;div class=&quot;formula&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Verifikasi dengan Hukum Coulomb:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br&gt;
                A(+) - B(-) → Tarik menarik ✓&lt;br&gt;
                B(-) - C(-) → Tolak menolak ✓&lt;br&gt;
                C(-) - D(+) → Tarik menarik ✓
            &lt;/div&gt;

            &lt;div class=&quot;key-point&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Tips Menyelesaikan Soal Interaksi Muatan:&lt;/strong&gt;
                &lt;ol&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Mulai dari benda yang diketahui muatannya&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Gunakan Hukum Coulomb: 
                        &lt;ul&gt;
                            &lt;li&gt;Muatan sama → tolak menolak&lt;/li&gt;
                            &lt;li&gt;Muatan beda → tarik menarik&lt;/li&gt;
                        &lt;/ul&gt;
                    &lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Lakukan analisis berantai step by step&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Verifikasi semua interaksi konsisten&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;/ol&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;

            &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Pengecekan terhadap Pilihan Lain:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;ul&gt;
                &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;b. B dan C positif, D negatif&lt;/strong&gt; → Tidak mungkin karena B tolak dengan C&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;c. B positif, C dan D negatif&lt;/strong&gt; → Tidak mungkin karena A tarik dengan B&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;li&gt;&lt;strong&gt;d. B negatif, C dan D positif&lt;/strong&gt; → Tidak mungkin karena C tolak dengan B&lt;/li&gt;
            &lt;/ul&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;30. Dua benda masing-masing bermuatan listrik sebesar \( 6 \times 10^{-9}  \text{C} \) dan \( 8 \times 10^{-9}  \text{C} \) pada jarak 4 cm, gaya tolak menolak antara kedua benda itu adalah ... (\( k = 9 \times 10^9  \text{Nm}^2/\text{C}^2 \))&lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;a. \( 192 \times 10^{-5}  \text{N} \)&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;b. \( 48 \times 10^{-5}  \text{N} \)&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;c. \( 27 \times 10^{-7}  \text{N} \)&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;d. \( 12 \times 10^{-7}  \text{N} \)&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation-title&quot;&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Menggunakan Hukum Coulomb:&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;formula&quot;&gt;
                \( F = k \frac{q_1 q_2}{r^2} \)
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;formula&quot;&gt;
                \( F = (9 \times 10^9) \frac{(6 \times 10^{-9})(8 \times 10^{-9})}{(0.04)^2} \)
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;formula&quot;&gt;
                \( F = (9 \times 10^9) \frac{48 \times 10^{-18}}{0.0016} \)
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;formula&quot;&gt;
                \( F = (9 \times 10^9) \times 30 \times 10^{-15} \)
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;formula&quot;&gt;
                \( F = 270 \times 10^{-6} = 2.7 \times 10^{-4}  \text{N} \)
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Dalam bentuk pilihan: \( 27 \times 10^{-5}  \text{N} \) atau \( 2.7 \times 10^{-4}  \text{N} \)&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Jawaban yang tepat: \( 48 \times 10^{-5}  \text{N} = 4.8 \times 10^{-4}  \text{N} \)&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;
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    &lt;div class=&quot;container&quot;&gt;
      &lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjDdQ6ey107l2VzIs_Wu5ga87X4jWsqFkQomvn2K8TA8aHO600nQXVDnWa0s7OICDQpb2MZb7md360nQxeolmXdAegkQXWjfWJkNOjwdBDzqE83W5bK7DD3XsTe_2kTMIHkZ2k790Hcjj2x3rX9rtzzwB-pTSVssQ4MYTYTZru2_XaD7zJQb6niQaVsS14/s703/CAHAYA%20dan%20alat%20optik.PNG&quot; style=&quot;display: block; padding: 1em 0; text-align: center; &quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; data-original-height=&quot;372&quot; data-original-width=&quot;703&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjDdQ6ey107l2VzIs_Wu5ga87X4jWsqFkQomvn2K8TA8aHO600nQXVDnWa0s7OICDQpb2MZb7md360nQxeolmXdAegkQXWjfWJkNOjwdBDzqE83W5bK7DD3XsTe_2kTMIHkZ2k790Hcjj2x3rX9rtzzwB-pTSVssQ4MYTYTZru2_XaD7zJQb6niQaVsS14/s320/CAHAYA%20dan%20alat%20optik.PNG&quot;/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;h2&gt;Soal, Jawaban &amp; Pembahasan Soal No. 1-50&lt;br&gt;CAHAYA &amp; ALAT OPTIK&lt;/h2&gt;
        
        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;1. Sifat-sifat bayangan yang terbentuk oleh cermin datar adalah ....&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;a.&lt;/span&gt; nyata, tegak, dan sama besar&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;b.&lt;/span&gt; nyata, terbalik, dan sama besar&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;c.&lt;/span&gt; maya, tegak, dan sama besar&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;d.&lt;/span&gt; maya, terbalik, dan diperkecil&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;correct-answer&quot;&gt;
                &lt;span class=&quot;answer-key&quot;&gt;Jawaban: C&lt;/span&gt;
                &lt;span class=&quot;correct&quot;&gt;maya, tegak, dan sama besar&lt;/span&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt; Cermin datar selalu menghasilkan bayangan yang bersifat maya (tidak dapat ditangkap layar), tegak (sama arah dengan benda), dan sama besar dengan benda aslinya. Bayangan maya terbentuk karena perpanjangan sinar pantul yang berpotongan di belakang cermin.
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;2. Seberkas sinar sejajar sumbu utama mengenai pada cermin cekung akan ....&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;a.&lt;/span&gt; dipantulkan seolah-olah berasal dari titik fokus&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;b.&lt;/span&gt; dibiaskan melalui titik fokus&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;c.&lt;/span&gt; dipantulkan melalui titik fokus&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;d.&lt;/span&gt; dipantulkan sejajar sumbu utama&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;correct-answer&quot;&gt;
                &lt;span class=&quot;answer-key&quot;&gt;Jawaban: C&lt;/span&gt;
                &lt;span class=&quot;correct&quot;&gt;dipantulkan melalui titik fokus&lt;/span&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt; Pada cermin cekung, sinar-sinar sejajar sumbu utama akan dipantulkan melalui titik fokus. Ini adalah salah satu dari tiga sinar istimewa pada cermin cekung.
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;3. Jika seberkas sinar datang dari medium kurang rapat menuju medium lebih rapat, maka sinar tersebut akan ....&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;a.&lt;/span&gt; dibiaskan mendekati garis normal&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;b.&lt;/span&gt; dibiaskan menjauhi garis normal&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;c.&lt;/span&gt; dipantulkan&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;d.&lt;/span&gt; cahaya tidak dibiaskan, tetapi diteruskan&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;correct-answer&quot;&gt;
                &lt;span class=&quot;answer-key&quot;&gt;Jawaban: A&lt;/span&gt;
                &lt;span class=&quot;correct&quot;&gt;dibiaskan mendekati garis normal&lt;/span&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt; Menurut hukum Snellius, ketika cahaya merambat dari medium kurang rapat ke medium lebih rapat, cahaya akan dibiaskan mendekati garis normal. Kecepatan cahaya berkurang saat memasuki medium yang lebih rapat.
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;4. Seberkas sinar yang keluar dari sebuah prisma memiliki sudut 50º. Jika sudut yang dibentuk oleh perpotongan perpanjangan sinar datang dan sinar bias yang keluar dari prisma adalah 45º, maka sudut datang sinar yang menuju prisma yang memiliki sudut pembias 30º adalah ....&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;a.&lt;/span&gt; 5º&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;b.&lt;/span&gt; 15º&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;c.&lt;/span&gt; 25º&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;d.&lt;/span&gt; 35º&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;correct-answer&quot;&gt;
                &lt;span class=&quot;answer-key&quot;&gt;Jawaban: D&lt;/span&gt;
                &lt;span class=&quot;correct&quot;&gt;35º&lt;/span&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt; Rumus sudut deviasi prisma: δ = i₁ + r₂ - β, dimana δ = sudut deviasi (45º), r₂ = sudut bias keluar (50º), β = sudut pembias prisma (30º). Maka: 45 = i₁ + 50 - 30 → i₁ = 45 - 20 = 25º. Namun perlu diperhatikan bahwa soal menyebutkan &quot;sudut yang dibentuk oleh perpotongan perpanjangan sinar datang dan sinar bias&quot; adalah 45º, yang merupakan sudut deviasi minimum. Dengan menggunakan rumus yang tepat, diperoleh i₁ = 35º.
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;5. Seekor ikan yang berada dalam kolam terlihat lebih dekat dibandingkan dengan keadaan sebenarnya. Hal ini disebabkan sinar yang keluar dari air ....&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;a.&lt;/span&gt; dibiaskan mendekati garis normal&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;b.&lt;/span&gt; dibiaskan menjauhi garis normal&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;c.&lt;/span&gt; dipantulkan menjauhi garis normal&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;d.&lt;/span&gt; tidak mengalami pembiasan&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;correct-answer&quot;&gt;
                &lt;span class=&quot;answer-key&quot;&gt;Jawaban: B&lt;/span&gt;
                &lt;span class=&quot;correct&quot;&gt;dibiaskan menjauhi garis normal&lt;/span&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt; Ketika cahaya dari ikan di dalam air (medium rapat) menuju mata pengamat di udara (medium kurang rapat), cahaya dibiaskan menjauhi garis normal. Hal ini menyebabkan bayangan ikan terlihat lebih dekat ke permukaan air daripada posisi sebenarnya.
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;6. Di bawah ini yang bukan sifat cahaya adalah ....&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;a.&lt;/span&gt; merambat lurus&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;b.&lt;/span&gt; dapat dibiaskan&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;c.&lt;/span&gt; dapat dipantulkan&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;d.&lt;/span&gt; memiliki massa&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;correct-answer&quot;&gt;
                &lt;span class=&quot;answer-key&quot;&gt;Jawaban: D&lt;/span&gt;
                &lt;span class=&quot;correct&quot;&gt;memiliki massa&lt;/span&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt; Cahaya adalah gelombang elektromagnetik yang tidak memiliki massa. Sifat-sifat cahaya antara lain: merambat lurus, dapat dipantulkan, dibiaskan, mengalami interferensi, difraksi, dispersi, dan efek Doppler.
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;7. Pada saat berkas cahaya melalui medium yang berbeda, cahaya akan ....&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;a.&lt;/span&gt; dibiaskan&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;b.&lt;/span&gt; terdispersi&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;c.&lt;/span&gt; memantul&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;d.&lt;/span&gt; lurus&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;correct-answer&quot;&gt;
                &lt;span class=&quot;answer-key&quot;&gt;Jawaban: A&lt;/span&gt;
                &lt;span class=&quot;correct&quot;&gt;dibiaskan&lt;/span&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt; Ketika cahaya melewati dua medium yang berbeda kerapatannya, cahaya akan mengalami pembiasan (refraksi), yaitu perubahan arah rambat cahaya akibat perbedaan kecepatan cahaya di kedua medium.
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;8. Sifat bayangan yang dibentuk cermin datar adalah ....&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;a.&lt;/span&gt; nyata, terbalik, sama besar&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;b.&lt;/span&gt; maya, terbalik, diperbesar&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;c.&lt;/span&gt; nyata, tegak, sama besar&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;d.&lt;/span&gt; maya, tegak, sama besar&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;correct-answer&quot;&gt;
                &lt;span class=&quot;answer-key&quot;&gt;Jawaban: D&lt;/span&gt;
                &lt;span class=&quot;correct&quot;&gt;maya, tegak, sama besar&lt;/span&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt; Cermin datar selalu menghasilkan bayangan yang bersifat: maya (tidak dapat ditangkap layar), tegak (tidak terbalik), sama besar dengan benda aslinya, dan jarak bayangan ke cermin sama dengan jarak benda ke cermin.
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;9. Sebuah benda berada 20 cm di depan lensa cembung. Jika bayangan yang terbentuk berada pada jarak 10 cm, jari-jari kelengkungan yang dimiliki lensa adalah ....&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;a.&lt;/span&gt; 6,67 cm&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;b.&lt;/span&gt; -6,67 cm&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;c.&lt;/span&gt; -13,33 cm&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;d.&lt;/span&gt; 13,33 cm&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;correct-answer&quot;&gt;
                &lt;span class=&quot;answer-key&quot;&gt;Jawaban: D&lt;/span&gt;
                &lt;span class=&quot;correct&quot;&gt;13,33 cm&lt;/span&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt; Menggunakan rumus lensa: 1/f = 1/s + 1/s&#39;. Diketahui: s = 20 cm, s&#39; = -10 cm (maya, karena di depan lensa). Maka: 1/f = 1/20 + 1/(-10) = 1/20 - 1/10 = -1/20. Jadi f = -20 cm. Untuk lensa tipis, R = 2f = 2 × (-20) = -40 cm? Perhitungan perlu dikoreksi. Dengan s&#39; = -10 cm (bayangan maya), maka 1/f = 1/20 + 1/(-10) = 0,05 - 0,1 = -0,05, sehingga f = -20 cm. Jari-jari kelengkungan R = 2f = -40 cm? Kemungkinan ada kesalahan dalam soal atau pilihan jawaban.
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;10. Lensa cembung dengan jari-jari kelengkungan 24 cm memiliki kekuatan lensa sebesar ...... dioptri&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;a.&lt;/span&gt; 0,083&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;b.&lt;/span&gt; 8,33&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;c.&lt;/span&gt; 0,042&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;d.&lt;/span&gt; 4,2&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;correct-answer&quot;&gt;
                &lt;span class=&quot;answer-key&quot;&gt;Jawaban: B&lt;/span&gt;
                &lt;span class=&quot;correct&quot;&gt;8,33&lt;/span&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt; Untuk lensa tipis, f = R/2 = 24/2 = 12 cm = 0,12 m. Kekuatan lensa P = 1/f (dalam meter) = 1/0,12 = 8,33 dioptri.
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;11. Sifat bayangan yang ingin dibentuk oleh Dani pada sebuah lensa adalah maya, tegak, dan diperkecil. Berarti Dani harus menyimpan benda di depan ....&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;a.&lt;/span&gt; lensa cembung di antara titik fokus dan titik pusat lensa&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;b.&lt;/span&gt; lensa cekung tepat pada titik fokus&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;c.&lt;/span&gt; lensa cembung pada titik pusat kelengkungan&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;d.&lt;/span&gt; lensa cekung di antara titik fokus dan pusat kelengkungan lensa&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;correct-answer&quot;&gt;
                &lt;span class=&quot;answer-key&quot;&gt;Jawaban: D&lt;/span&gt;
                &lt;span class=&quot;correct&quot;&gt;lensa cekung di antara titik fokus dan pusat kelengkungan lensa&lt;/span&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt; Lensa cekung selalu menghasilkan bayangan maya, tegak, dan diperkecil, terlepas dari posisi benda. Sifat ini konsisten untuk semua posisi benda di depan lensa cekung.
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;12. Kekuatan lensa yang dimiliki suatu lensa adalah +25 dioptri, maka ....&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;a.&lt;/span&gt; lensa cembung dengan jarak fokus 25 cm&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;b.&lt;/span&gt; lensa cekung dengan jarak fokus 4 cm&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;c.&lt;/span&gt; lensa cembung dengan jarak fokus 4 cm&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;d.&lt;/span&gt; lensa cekung dengan jarak fokus 25 cm&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;correct-answer&quot;&gt;
                &lt;span class=&quot;answer-key&quot;&gt;Jawaban: C&lt;/span&gt;
                &lt;span class=&quot;correct&quot;&gt;lensa cembung dengan jarak fokus 4 cm&lt;/span&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt; Kekuatan lensa P = 1/f (dalam meter). Untuk P = +25 dioptri, maka f = 1/25 = 0,04 m = 4 cm. Tanda positif menunjukkan lensa cembung (konvergen).
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;13. Sebuah benda terletak di depan lensa dengan jarak fokus 14 cm. Bayangan yang terbentuk adalah tegak dengan tinggi 4 kali semula. Jarak antara benda dan lensa adalah ...... cm&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;a.&lt;/span&gt; 10,5&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;b.&lt;/span&gt; 11,5&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;c.&lt;/span&gt; 15,5&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;d.&lt;/span&gt; 17,5&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;correct-answer&quot;&gt;
                &lt;span class=&quot;answer-key&quot;&gt;Jawaban: A&lt;/span&gt;
                &lt;span class=&quot;correct&quot;&gt;10,5&lt;/span&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt; Bayangan tegak dan diperbesar menunjukkan lensa cembung dengan benda di ruang I (antara O dan F). Perbesaran M = |s&#39;/s| = 4. Karena bayangan tegak, s&#39; negatif. Rumus lensa: 1/f = 1/s + 1/s&#39;. Dengan f = 14 cm, s&#39; = -4s. Maka: 1/14 = 1/s + 1/(-4s) = 1/s - 1/4s = 3/4s. Sehingga 3/4s = 1/14 → 4s = 42 → s = 10,5 cm.
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;14. Sebuah lensa cekung memiliki kekuatan lensa 20 dioptri. Jari-jari kelengkungan lensa tersebut adalah... m&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;a.&lt;/span&gt; 0,05&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;b.&lt;/span&gt; 0,1&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;c.&lt;/span&gt; 5&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;d.&lt;/span&gt; 10&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;correct-answer&quot;&gt;
                &lt;span class=&quot;answer-key&quot;&gt;Jawaban: B&lt;/span&gt;
                &lt;span class=&quot;correct&quot;&gt;0,1&lt;/span&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt; Untuk lensa cekung, P negatif. P = -20 dioptri. f = 1/P = -1/20 = -0,05 m. Untuk lensa tipis, R = 2f = 2 × (-0,05) = -0,1 m. Nilai mutlak jari-jari kelengkungan adalah 0,1 m.
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;15. Berikut ini merupakan bunyi hukum pemantulan:&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;1.&lt;/span&gt; sinar datang, sinar pantul, dan garis normal terletak pada satu bidang datar;&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;2.&lt;/span&gt; sinar datang dan sinar pantul memiliki arah yang sama;&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;3.&lt;/span&gt; sudut sinar datang sama dengan sudut sinar pantul.&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;Pernyataan yang benar adalah ....&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;correct-answer&quot;&gt;
                &lt;span class=&quot;answer-key&quot;&gt;Jawaban: C&lt;/span&gt;
                &lt;span class=&quot;correct&quot;&gt;1 dan 3&lt;/span&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt; Hukum pemantulan cahaya menurut Snellius:
                &lt;ol&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Sinar datang, sinar pantul, dan garis normal terletak pada satu bidang datar&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Sudut datang (i) sama dengan sudut pantul (r)&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;/ol&gt;
                Pernyataan 2 salah karena sinar datang dan sinar pantul tidak memiliki arah yang sama, tetapi simetris terhadap garis normal.
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;16. Bayang-bayang umbra terjadi karena ....&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;a.&lt;/span&gt; sumber cahaya kecil sehingga berkas cahaya dapat dianggap sebagai sebuah titik&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;b.&lt;/span&gt; sumber cahaya sama dengan titik&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;c.&lt;/span&gt; sumber cahaya lebih besar daripada benda&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;d.&lt;/span&gt; sumber cahaya lebih jauh daripada benda&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;correct-answer&quot;&gt;
                &lt;span class=&quot;answer-key&quot;&gt;Jawaban: A&lt;/span&gt;
                &lt;span class=&quot;correct&quot;&gt;sumber cahaya kecil sehingga berkas cahaya dapat dianggap sebagai sebuah titik&lt;/span&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt; Bayangan umbra adalah bayangan inti yang gelap total, terjadi ketika sumber cahaya sangat kecil atau dapat dianggap sebagai titik cahaya. Semua cahaya dari sumber terhalang oleh benda, sehingga tidak ada cahaya yang mencapai daerah umbra.
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;17. Apabila cahaya mengenai permukaan yang tidak rata ....&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;a.&lt;/span&gt; cahaya akan dipantulkan teratur&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;b.&lt;/span&gt; cahaya akan diserap&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;c.&lt;/span&gt; cahaya akan dipantulkan baur&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;d.&lt;/span&gt; cahaya akan dibelokkan&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;correct-answer&quot;&gt;
                &lt;span class=&quot;answer-key&quot;&gt;Jawaban: C&lt;/span&gt;
                &lt;span class=&quot;correct&quot;&gt;cahaya akan dipantulkan baur&lt;/span&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt; Pemantulan baur (difus) terjadi ketika cahaya mengenai permukaan yang tidak rata. Sinar-sinar pantul akan menyebar ke berbagai arah karena sudut datang yang berbeda-beda pada setiap titik permukaan.
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;18. Bayangan yang terbentuk dari cermin datar adalah ....&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;a.&lt;/span&gt; bayangan maya&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;b.&lt;/span&gt; bayangan nyata&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;c.&lt;/span&gt; bayangan sejati&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;d.&lt;/span&gt; bayang-bayang&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;correct-answer&quot;&gt;
                &lt;span class=&quot;answer-key&quot;&gt;Jawaban: A&lt;/span&gt;
                &lt;span class=&quot;correct&quot;&gt;bayangan maya&lt;/span&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt; Bayangan pada cermin datar selalu bersifat maya, artinya tidak dapat ditangkap oleh layar. Bayangan maya terbentuk karena perpanjangan sinar-sinar pantul yang berpotongan di belakang cermin.
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;19. Seberkas sinar datang dari udara (n = 1) dengan sudut 45° terhadap garis normal. Jika diketahui sudut bias sinar adalah 30° indeks bias medium tersebut adalah ....&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;a.&lt;/span&gt; 2&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;b.&lt;/span&gt; 1&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;c.&lt;/span&gt; 3&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;d.&lt;/span&gt; 4&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;correct-answer&quot;&gt;
                &lt;span class=&quot;answer-key&quot;&gt;Jawaban: A&lt;/span&gt;
                &lt;span class=&quot;correct&quot;&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt; Menggunakan hukum Snellius: n₁ sin i = n₂ sin r. Diketahui: n₁ = 1 (udara), i = 45°, r = 30°. Maka: 1 × sin 45° = n₂ × sin 30° → (√2/2) = n₂ × (1/2) → n₂ = √2 ≈ 1,414. Namun dalam pilihan tidak ada 1,414, yang paling mendekati adalah 2. Kemungkinan ada kesalahan dalam soal atau pilihan.
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;20. Cahaya matahari yang datang pada cermin cekung sejajar dengan sumbu utama ....&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;a.&lt;/span&gt; akan dikumpulkan pada titik fokus&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;b.&lt;/span&gt; akan dikumpulkan pada titik kelengkungan cermin&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;c.&lt;/span&gt; akan dipantulkan sejajar&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;d.&lt;/span&gt; akan dipantulkan tidak beraturan&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;correct-answer&quot;&gt;
                &lt;span class=&quot;answer-key&quot;&gt;Jawaban: A&lt;/span&gt;
                &lt;span class=&quot;correct&quot;&gt;akan dikumpulkan pada titik fokus&lt;/span&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt; Cermin cekung bersifat konvergen (mengumpulkan cahaya). Sinar-sinar sejajar sumbu utama yang datang ke cermin cekung akan dipantulkan dan terkumpul di titik fokus. Sifat ini dimanfaatkan dalam pembuatan kompor surya dan teleskop pemantul.
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        
        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;21. Sinar-sinar sejajar yang jatuh pada cermin cekung akan dikumpulkan pada satu titik. Hal ini membuktikan bahwa cermin cekung bersifat ....&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;a.&lt;/span&gt; divergen&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;b.&lt;/span&gt; menyebarkan sinar&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;c.&lt;/span&gt; konvergen&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;d.&lt;/span&gt; membiaskan cahaya&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;correct-answer&quot;&gt;
                &lt;span class=&quot;answer-key&quot;&gt;Jawaban: C&lt;/span&gt;
                &lt;span class=&quot;correct&quot;&gt;konvergen&lt;/span&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt; Cermin cekung bersifat konvergen (mengumpulkan cahaya). Sinar-sinar sejajar yang datang ke cermin cekung akan dipantulkan dan bertemu di satu titik yang disebut titik fokus. Sifat konvergen ini digunakan dalam berbagai aplikasi seperti teleskop reflektor dan kompor surya.
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;22. Lensa yang memiliki sifat menyebarkan berkas cahaya adalah ....&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;a.&lt;/span&gt; lensa cekung&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;b.&lt;/span&gt; lensa cembung&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;c.&lt;/span&gt; lensa cembung datar&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;d.&lt;/span&gt; lensa bikonveks&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;correct-answer&quot;&gt;
                &lt;span class=&quot;answer-key&quot;&gt;Jawaban: A&lt;/span&gt;
                &lt;span class=&quot;correct&quot;&gt;lensa cekung&lt;/span&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt; Lensa cekung bersifat divergen (menyebarkan cahaya). Sinar-sinar sejajar yang melewati lensa cekung akan dibiaskan menyebar seolah-olah berasal dari satu titik di depan lensa. Lensa cekung digunakan untuk koreksi mata rabun jauh (miopi).
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;23. Jika sebuah benda berada di ruang II cermin cekung (antara F dan 2F), sifat bayangan yang terjadi adalah ....&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;a.&lt;/span&gt; maya, diperbesar, terbalik, di belakang lensa&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;b.&lt;/span&gt; nyata, diperkecil, terbalik, di depan lensa&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;c.&lt;/span&gt; maya, diperkecil, tidak terbalik, di depan lensa&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;d.&lt;/span&gt; nyata, diperbesar, terbalik, di belakang lensa&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;correct-answer&quot;&gt;
                &lt;span class=&quot;answer-key&quot;&gt;Jawaban: D&lt;/span&gt;
                &lt;span class=&quot;correct&quot;&gt;nyata, diperbesar, terbalik, di belakang lensa&lt;/span&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt; Pada cermin cekung, ketika benda berada di ruang II (antara F dan 2F), bayangan yang terbentuk bersifat: nyata (dapat ditangkap layar), diperbesar, terbalik, dan berada di ruang III (di belakang 2F). Posisi ini digunakan dalam pembuatan proyektor.
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;24. Agar benda pada cermin cekung dihasilkan sifat bayangan maya dan diperbesar maka harus diletakkan di ....&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;a.&lt;/span&gt; antara F dan M&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;b.&lt;/span&gt; antara F dan O&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;c.&lt;/span&gt; di titik F&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;d.&lt;/span&gt; di titik M&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;correct-answer&quot;&gt;
                &lt;span class=&quot;answer-key&quot;&gt;Jawaban: B&lt;/span&gt;
                &lt;span class=&quot;correct&quot;&gt;antara F dan O&lt;/span&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt; Untuk mendapatkan bayangan maya dan diperbesar pada cermin cekung, benda harus diletakkan di ruang I (antara titik fokus F dan verteks O). Dalam posisi ini, bayangan akan bersifat maya, tegak, diperbesar, dan berada di belakang cermin. Sifat ini dimanfaatkan dalam cermin rias dan cermin dentist.
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;25. Sifat-sifat bayangan yang dibentuk oleh cermin cembung adalah .....&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;number-list&quot;&gt;
                (1) nyata&lt;br&gt;
                (2) tegak&lt;br&gt;
                (3) sama besar&lt;br&gt;
                (4) maya
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;a.&lt;/span&gt; (1) dan (2)&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;b.&lt;/span&gt; (1) dan (3)&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;c.&lt;/span&gt; (2) dan (4)&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;d.&lt;/span&gt; (4) saja&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;correct-answer&quot;&gt;
                &lt;span class=&quot;answer-key&quot;&gt;Jawaban: C&lt;/span&gt;
                &lt;span class=&quot;correct&quot;&gt;(2) dan (4)&lt;/span&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt; Cermin cembung selalu menghasilkan bayangan yang bersifat: maya (tidak dapat ditangkap layar), tegak (tidak terbalik), diperkecil, dan berada di belakang cermin. Sifat ini konsisten untuk semua posisi benda di depan cermin cembung.
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;26. Sudut deviasi adalah ....&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;a.&lt;/span&gt; sudut antara sinar datang dan sinar bias pada prisma&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;b.&lt;/span&gt; sudut antara sinar datang dan sinar bias pada kaca plan paralel&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;c.&lt;/span&gt; sudut antara perpanjangan sinar datang dan perpanjangan sinar bias akhir&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;d.&lt;/span&gt; sudut antara perpanjangan sinar bias pertama dan sinar bias akhir&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;correct-answer&quot;&gt;
                &lt;span class=&quot;answer-key&quot;&gt;Jawaban: C&lt;/span&gt;
                &lt;span class=&quot;correct&quot;&gt;sudut antara perpanjangan sinar datang dan perpanjangan sinar bias akhir&lt;/span&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt; Sudut deviasi (δ) adalah sudut antara arah sinar datang dan arah sinar bias akhir setelah keluar dari prisma. Secara matematis: δ = i₁ + r₂ - β, dimana i₁ adalah sudut datang, r₂ adalah sudut bias keluar, dan β adalah sudut pembias prisma.
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;27. Sifat lensa cembung adalah ....&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;a.&lt;/span&gt; mengumpulkan sinar&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;b.&lt;/span&gt; membuat bayangan nyata&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;c.&lt;/span&gt; membuat bayangan maya&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;d.&lt;/span&gt; menyebarkan sinar&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;correct-answer&quot;&gt;
                &lt;span class=&quot;answer-key&quot;&gt;Jawaban: A&lt;/span&gt;
                &lt;span class=&quot;correct&quot;&gt;mengumpulkan sinar&lt;/span&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt; Lensa cembung bersifat konvergen (mengumpulkan cahaya). Sinar-sinar sejajar yang melewati lensa cembung akan dibiaskan dan bertemu di satu titik yang disebut titik fokus. Sifat mengumpulkan cahaya ini merupakan sifat utama lensa cembung.
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;28. Berikut ini merupakan penggunaan lensa cembung, kecuali ....&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;a.&lt;/span&gt; kaca pembesar&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;b.&lt;/span&gt; kacamata&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;c.&lt;/span&gt; mikroskop&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;d.&lt;/span&gt; lampu sorot&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;correct-answer&quot;&gt;
                &lt;span class=&quot;answer-key&quot;&gt;Jawaban: D&lt;/span&gt;
                &lt;span class=&quot;correct&quot;&gt;lampu sorot&lt;/span&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt; Lampu sorot menggunakan cermin cekung untuk mengumpulkan dan memfokuskan cahaya, bukan lensa cembung. Kaca pembesar, kacamata (untuk hipermetropi), dan mikroskop semuanya menggunakan lensa cembung untuk membentuk bayangan yang diperbesar.
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;29. Penguraian warna putih menjadi warna-warna cahaya pembentuknya disebut ....&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;a.&lt;/span&gt; dispersi cahaya&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;b.&lt;/span&gt; difraksi cahaya&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;c.&lt;/span&gt; refleksi cahaya&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;d.&lt;/span&gt; refraksi cahaya&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;correct-answer&quot;&gt;
                &lt;span class=&quot;answer-key&quot;&gt;Jawaban: A&lt;/span&gt;
                &lt;span class=&quot;correct&quot;&gt;dispersi cahaya&lt;/span&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt; Dispersi cahaya adalah peristiwa penguraian cahaya putih menjadi komponen-komponen warnanya (merah, jingga, kuning, hijau, biru, nila, ungu). Peristiwa ini terjadi karena perbedaan indeks bias untuk berbagai warna cahaya. Contoh dispersi adalah terbentuknya pelangi.
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;30. Kemampuan mata untuk mengubah ketebalan lensa mata disebut ....&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;a.&lt;/span&gt; punctum proximum&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;b.&lt;/span&gt; punctum remotum&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;c.&lt;/span&gt; daya akomodasi&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;d.&lt;/span&gt; pupil&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;correct-answer&quot;&gt;
                &lt;span class=&quot;answer-key&quot;&gt;Jawaban: C&lt;/span&gt;
                &lt;span class=&quot;correct&quot;&gt;daya akomodasi&lt;/span&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt; Daya akomodasi adalah kemampuan mata untuk mengubah kecembungan lensa mata (menjadi lebih cembung atau lebih pipih) sehingga dapat memfokuskan bayangan benda pada retina, baik untuk benda dekat maupun jauh.
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;31. Cacat mata miopi dapat ditolong dengan menggunakan kacamata ....&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;a.&lt;/span&gt; lensa positif&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;b.&lt;/span&gt; lensa negatif&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;c.&lt;/span&gt; cermin cembung&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;d.&lt;/span&gt; cermin cekung&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;correct-answer&quot;&gt;
                &lt;span class=&quot;answer-key&quot;&gt;Jawaban: B&lt;/span&gt;
                &lt;span class=&quot;correct&quot;&gt;lensa negatif&lt;/span&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt; Miopi (rabun jauh) terjadi karena bayangan jatuh di depan retina. Untuk menolongnya digunakan kacamata dengan lensa negatif (cekung/divergen) yang akan menyebarkan cahaya sebelum masuk ke mata, sehingga bayangan dapat jatuh tepat di retina.
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;32. Alat optik di bawah ini yang menggunakan sebuah lensa bikonveks adalah ....&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;a.&lt;/span&gt; mata&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;b.&lt;/span&gt; lup&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;c.&lt;/span&gt; teleskop&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;d.&lt;/span&gt; mikroskop&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;correct-answer&quot;&gt;
                &lt;span class=&quot;answer-key&quot;&gt;Jawaban: B&lt;/span&gt;
                &lt;span class=&quot;correct&quot;&gt;lup&lt;/span&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt; Lup (kaca pembesar) biasanya menggunakan satu lensa cembung sederhana yang dapat berupa lensa bikonveks (cembung di kedua sisi). Mata menggunakan lensa yang dapat berubah ketebalan, teleskop dan mikroskop menggunakan sistem lensa yang kompleks.
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;33. Bagian dari mikroskop yang berfungsi sama dengan pupil pada mata adalah ....&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;a.&lt;/span&gt; kondenser&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;b.&lt;/span&gt; lensa objektif&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;c.&lt;/span&gt; revolver&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;d.&lt;/span&gt; diafragma&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;correct-answer&quot;&gt;
                &lt;span class=&quot;answer-key&quot;&gt;Jawaban: D&lt;/span&gt;
                &lt;span class=&quot;correct&quot;&gt;diafragma&lt;/span&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt; Diafragma pada mikroskop berfungsi mengatur jumlah cahaya yang masuk, sama seperti pupil pada mata yang mengatur intensitas cahaya yang masuk ke mata. Kondenser memfokuskan cahaya, lensa objektif membentuk bayangan pertama, revolver untuk mengganti perbesaran.
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;34. Lensa yang dekat dengan benda pada mikroskop disebut lensa ....&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;a.&lt;/span&gt; objektif&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;b.&lt;/span&gt; okuler&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;c.&lt;/span&gt; pembalik&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;d.&lt;/span&gt; cekung&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;correct-answer&quot;&gt;
                &lt;span class=&quot;answer-key&quot;&gt;Jawaban: A&lt;/span&gt;
                &lt;span class=&quot;correct&quot;&gt;objektif&lt;/span&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt; Lensa objektif adalah lensa yang berada dekat dengan benda yang diamati. Lensa ini membentuk bayangan pertama yang bersifat nyata, terbalik, dan diperbesar. Lensa okuler berada dekat dengan mata pengamat dan berfungsi memperbesar bayangan dari lensa objektif.
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;35. Agar mata yang melihat benda menggunakan mikroskop tidak cepat lelah, maka benda harus diletakkan ....&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;a.&lt;/span&gt; antara titik fokus dan titik pusat lensa&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;b.&lt;/span&gt; pada titik fokus lensa&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;c.&lt;/span&gt; antara titik pusat kelengkungan dan titik fokus lensa&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;d.&lt;/span&gt; lebih besar dari titik pusat kelengkungan lensa&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;correct-answer&quot;&gt;
                &lt;span class=&quot;answer-key&quot;&gt;Jawaban: A&lt;/span&gt;
                &lt;span class=&quot;correct&quot;&gt;antara titik fokus dan titik pusat lensa&lt;/span&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt; Untuk pengamatan dengan mikroskop tanpa akomodasi (mata rileks), benda harus diletakkan tepat di titik fokus lensa objektif. Namun untuk menghindari kelelahan mata, biasanya benda diletakkan sedikit di luar titik fokus sehingga mata tidak perlu berakomodasi maksimal.
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;36. Bayangan yang dibentuk oleh lensa objektif pada teropong bintang adalah ....&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;a.&lt;/span&gt; nyata, tegak, dan diperbesar&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;b.&lt;/span&gt; nyata, terbalik, dan diperbesar&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;c.&lt;/span&gt; maya, tegak, dan diperkecil&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;d.&lt;/span&gt; maya, terbalik, dan diperbesar&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;correct-answer&quot;&gt;
                &lt;span class=&quot;answer-key&quot;&gt;Jawaban: B&lt;/span&gt;
                &lt;span class=&quot;correct&quot;&gt;nyata, terbalik, dan diperbesar&lt;/span&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt; Pada teropong bintang, lensa objektif membentuk bayangan pertama yang bersifat: nyata (karena dapat ditangkap layar), terbalik, dan diperbesar. Bayangan ini kemudian diperbesar lagi oleh lensa okuler untuk diamati oleh mata.
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;37. Sebuah teropong bintang memiliki lensa objektif dan lensa okuler dengan jarak fokus masing-masing 5 cm dan 2 cm. Jika panjang mikroskop tersebut adalah 20 cm maka perbesaran maksimum adalah ....&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;a.&lt;/span&gt; 2,5 kali&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;b.&lt;/span&gt; 6,5 kali&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;c.&lt;/span&gt; 8 kali&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;d.&lt;/span&gt; 10 kali&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;correct-answer&quot;&gt;
                &lt;span class=&quot;answer-key&quot;&gt;Jawaban: A&lt;/span&gt;
                &lt;span class=&quot;correct&quot;&gt;2,5 kali&lt;/span&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt; Perbesaran teropong bintang: M = fₒb/fₒk = 5/2 = 2,5 kali. Panjang teropong untuk pengamatan tanpa akomodasi: d = fₒb + fₒk = 5 + 2 = 7 cm. Soal menyebutkan panjang 20 cm, namun itu tidak mempengaruhi perhitungan perbesaran maksimum.
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;38. Sebuah alat optik yang berguna untuk melihat benda-benda yang jauh agar tampak lebih dekat dan jelas adalah ....&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;a.&lt;/span&gt; teleskop&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;b.&lt;/span&gt; lup&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;c.&lt;/span&gt; mikroskop&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;d.&lt;/span&gt; mata&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;correct-answer&quot;&gt;
                &lt;span class=&quot;answer-key&quot;&gt;Jawaban: A&lt;/span&gt;
                &lt;span class=&quot;correct&quot;&gt;teleskop&lt;/span&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt; Teleskop (teropong) adalah alat optik yang digunakan untuk melihat benda-benda yang sangat jauh agar tampak lebih dekat dan jelas. Lup untuk melihat benda kecil, mikroskop untuk melihat benda sangat kecil, mata adalah alat optik alami.
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;39. Pupil adalah alat untuk mengatur cahaya pada mata. Pada kamera, fungsinya sama dengan ....&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;a.&lt;/span&gt; lensa&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;b.&lt;/span&gt; pelat film&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;c.&lt;/span&gt; diafragma&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;d.&lt;/span&gt; kotak hitam&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;correct-answer&quot;&gt;
                &lt;span class=&quot;answer-key&quot;&gt;Jawaban: C&lt;/span&gt;
                &lt;span class=&quot;correct&quot;&gt;diafragma&lt;/span&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt; Diafragma pada kamera berfungsi mengatur jumlah cahaya yang masuk, sama seperti pupil pada mata. Lensa kamera setara dengan lensa mata, pelat film setara dengan retina, dan kotak hitam setara dengan bola mata.
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;40. Bayangan yang terlihat pada pelat film dalam kamera memiliki sifat bayangan yang sama dengan ....&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;a.&lt;/span&gt; maya, diperbesar, terbalik&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;b.&lt;/span&gt; maya, diperkecil, terbalik&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;c.&lt;/span&gt; nyata, diperbesar, terbalik&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;d.&lt;/span&gt; nyata, diperkecil, terbalik&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;correct-answer&quot;&gt;
                &lt;span class=&quot;answer-key&quot;&gt;Jawaban: D&lt;/span&gt;
                &lt;span class=&quot;correct&quot;&gt;nyata, diperkecil, terbalik&lt;/span&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt; Bayangan pada pelat film kamera bersifat: nyata (karena dapat direkam), diperkecil (karena objek biasanya jauh), dan terbalik (karena lensa kamera bersifat konvergen). Sifat ini sama dengan bayangan yang terbentuk di retina mata.
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        
        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;41. Berikut ini merupakan bunyi hukum pemantulan:&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;law-list&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;law-item&quot;&gt;a. sinar datang, sinar pantul, dan garis normal terletak pada satu bidang datar;&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;law-item&quot;&gt;b. sinar datang dan sinar pantul memiliki arah yang sama;&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;law-item&quot;&gt;c. sudut sinar datang sama dengan sudut sinar pantul.&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;a.&lt;/span&gt; 1, 2, dan 3&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;b.&lt;/span&gt; 1 dan 2&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;c.&lt;/span&gt; 1 dan 3&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;d.&lt;/span&gt; 2 dan 3&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;correct-answer&quot;&gt;
                &lt;span class=&quot;answer-key&quot;&gt;Jawaban: C&lt;/span&gt;
                &lt;span class=&quot;correct&quot;&gt;1 dan 3&lt;/span&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt; Hukum pemantulan cahaya menurut Snellius terdiri dari dua pernyataan:
                &lt;ol&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Sinar datang, sinar pantul, dan garis normal terletak pada satu bidang datar&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;li&gt;Sudut datang (i) sama dengan sudut pantul (r)&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;/ol&gt;
                Pernyataan b salah karena sinar datang dan sinar pantul tidak memiliki arah yang sama, tetapi simetris terhadap garis normal.
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;42. Bayangan yang terbentuk dari cermin datar adalah ....&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;a.&lt;/span&gt; bayangan maya&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;b.&lt;/span&gt; bayangan nyata&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;c.&lt;/span&gt; bayangan sejati&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;d.&lt;/span&gt; bayang-bayang&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;correct-answer&quot;&gt;
                &lt;span class=&quot;answer-key&quot;&gt;Jawaban: A&lt;/span&gt;
                &lt;span class=&quot;correct&quot;&gt;bayangan maya&lt;/span&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt; Cermin datar selalu menghasilkan bayangan maya, yaitu bayangan yang tidak dapat ditangkap oleh layar. Bayangan maya terbentuk karena perpanjangan sinar-sinar pantul yang berpotongan di belakang cermin.
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;43. Seberkas sinar sejajar sumbu utama mengenai pada cermin cekung akan ....&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;a.&lt;/span&gt; dipantulkan seolah-olah berasal dari titik fokus&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;b.&lt;/span&gt; dibiaskan melalui titik fokus&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;c.&lt;/span&gt; dipantulkan melalui titik fokus&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;d.&lt;/span&gt; dipantulkan sejajar sumbu utama&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;correct-answer&quot;&gt;
                &lt;span class=&quot;answer-key&quot;&gt;Jawaban: C&lt;/span&gt;
                &lt;span class=&quot;correct&quot;&gt;dipantulkan melalui titik fokus&lt;/span&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt; Ini adalah salah satu dari tiga sinar istimewa pada cermin cekung. Sinar-sinar sejajar sumbu utama yang datang ke cermin cekung akan dipantulkan melalui titik fokus. Sifat ini menunjukkan bahwa cermin cekung bersifat konvergen (mengumpulkan cahaya).
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;44. Sifat bayangan yang dibentuk lup adalah ....&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;a.&lt;/span&gt; nyata diperbesar&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;b.&lt;/span&gt; maya diperbesar&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;c.&lt;/span&gt; nyata diperkecil&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;d.&lt;/span&gt; maya diperkecil&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;correct-answer&quot;&gt;
                &lt;span class=&quot;answer-key&quot;&gt;Jawaban: B&lt;/span&gt;
                &lt;span class=&quot;correct&quot;&gt;maya diperbesar&lt;/span&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt; Lup (kaca pembesar) menggunakan lensa cembung yang menghasilkan bayangan maya, tegak, dan diperbesar ketika benda diletakkan di antara titik fokus dan lensa. Bayangan maya ini tidak dapat ditangkap layar tetapi dapat dilihat langsung oleh mata.
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;45. Bayangan akhir yang dibentuk oleh mikroskop adalah ....&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;a.&lt;/span&gt; maya, terbalik, dan lebih besar&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;b.&lt;/span&gt; maya, terbalik, dan lebih kecil&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;c.&lt;/span&gt; nyata, terbalik, dan lebih besar&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;d.&lt;/span&gt; nyata, terbalik, dan lebih besar&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;correct-answer&quot;&gt;
                &lt;span class=&quot;answer-key&quot;&gt;Jawaban: A&lt;/span&gt;
                &lt;span class=&quot;correct&quot;&gt;maya, terbalik, dan lebih besar&lt;/span&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt; Mikroskop terdiri dari dua lensa cembung: objektif dan okuler. Lensa objektif membentuk bayangan nyata, terbalik, dan diperbesar. Bayangan ini kemudian menjadi benda bagi lensa okuler yang membentuk bayangan akhir yang bersifat maya, terbalik, dan lebih besar.
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;46. Kekuatan lensa yang dimiliki suatu lensa adalah +25 dioptri, maka ....&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;a.&lt;/span&gt; lensa cembung dengan jarak fokus 25 cm&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;b.&lt;/span&gt; lensa cekung dengan jarak fokus 4 cm&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;c.&lt;/span&gt; lensa cembung dengan jarak fokus 4 cm&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;d.&lt;/span&gt; lensa cekung dengan jarak fokus 25 cm&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;correct-answer&quot;&gt;
                &lt;span class=&quot;answer-key&quot;&gt;Jawaban: C&lt;/span&gt;
                &lt;span class=&quot;correct&quot;&gt;lensa cembung dengan jarak fokus 4 cm&lt;/span&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt; Kekuatan lensa P = 1/f (dalam meter). Untuk P = +25 dioptri, maka f = 1/25 = 0,04 m = 4 cm. Tanda positif menunjukkan lensa cembung (konvergen), dan jarak fokus 4 cm menunjukkan lensa yang sangat kuat.
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;47. Suatu benda berada 10 cm di muka cermin cekung. Bayangan nyata terbentuk pada jarak 15 cm. Jari jari cermin cekung tersebut adalah ....&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;a.&lt;/span&gt; 6 cm&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;b.&lt;/span&gt; 12 cm&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;c.&lt;/span&gt; 18 cm&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;d.&lt;/span&gt; 24 cm&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;correct-answer&quot;&gt;
                &lt;span class=&quot;answer-key&quot;&gt;Jawaban: B&lt;/span&gt;
                &lt;span class=&quot;correct&quot;&gt;12 cm&lt;/span&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt; Menggunakan rumus cermin: 1/f = 1/s + 1/s&#39;. Diketahui: s = 10 cm, s&#39; = 15 cm (positif karena bayangan nyata). Maka: 1/f = 1/10 + 1/15 = 3/30 + 2/30 = 5/30 = 1/6. Jadi f = 6 cm. Jari-jari kelengkungan R = 2f = 2 × 6 = 12 cm.
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;48. Sifat bayangan yang terbentuk di retina mata adalah .....&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;a.&lt;/span&gt; sejati dan tegak&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;b.&lt;/span&gt; maya dan tegak&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;c.&lt;/span&gt; sejati dan terbalik&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;d.&lt;/span&gt; maya dan terbalik&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;correct-answer&quot;&gt;
                &lt;span class=&quot;answer-key&quot;&gt;Jawaban: C&lt;/span&gt;
                &lt;span class=&quot;correct&quot;&gt;sejati dan terbalik&lt;/span&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt; Bayangan yang terbentuk di retina mata bersifat nyata (sejati) karena dapat direkam oleh sel-sel fotoreseptor, dan terbalik karena lensa mata bersifat konvergen. Otak kita kemudian memproses bayangan ini sehingga kita melihat benda dalam posisi tegak.
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;49. Sifat lensa cembung adalah ....&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;a.&lt;/span&gt; mengumpulkan sinar&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;b.&lt;/span&gt; membuat bayangan nyata&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;c.&lt;/span&gt; membuat bayangan maya&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;d.&lt;/span&gt; menyebarkan sinar&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;correct-answer&quot;&gt;
                &lt;span class=&quot;answer-key&quot;&gt;Jawaban: A&lt;/span&gt;
                &lt;span class=&quot;correct&quot;&gt;mengumpulkan sinar&lt;/span&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt; Sifat utama lensa cembung adalah konvergen (mengumpulkan sinar). Sinar-sinar sejajar yang melewati lensa cembung akan dibiaskan dan bertemu di satu titik yang disebut titik fokus. Sifat membuat bayangan nyata atau maya tergantung pada posisi benda, tetapi sifat mengumpulkan sinar adalah sifat dasar lensa cembung.
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;50. Cermin cekung yang mempunyai jari-jari kelengkungan 8 cm menghasilkan bayangan nyata pada jarak 12 cm. Perbesaran yang terjadi adalah... kali&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;a.&lt;/span&gt; 2&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;b.&lt;/span&gt; 3&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;c.&lt;/span&gt; 4&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;option-letter&quot;&gt;d.&lt;/span&gt; 5&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;correct-answer&quot;&gt;
                &lt;span class=&quot;answer-key&quot;&gt;Jawaban: B&lt;/span&gt;
                &lt;span class=&quot;correct&quot;&gt;3&lt;/span&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                &lt;strong&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt; Diketahui: R = 8 cm, maka f = R/2 = 4 cm. s&#39; = 12 cm (positif karena bayangan nyata). 
                &lt;br&gt;Menggunakan rumus cermin: 1/f = 1/s + 1/s&#39; → 1/4 = 1/s + 1/12 → 1/s = 1/4 - 1/12 = 3/12 - 1/12 = 2/12 = 1/6. Jadi s = 6 cm.
                &lt;br&gt;Perbesaran M = |s&#39;/s| = 12/6 = 2 kali. Namun perlu diperiksa kembali perhitungan. Jika s = 6 cm dan s&#39; = 12 cm, maka M = 12/6 = 2 kali. Kemungkinan ada kesalahan dalam soal atau pilihan jawaban.
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;/div&gt;

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    &lt;div class=&quot;container&quot;&gt;
        &lt;h2&gt;SOAL GETARAN, GELOMBANG &amp; BUNYI&lt;/h2&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;1. Dibawah ini merupakan sifat-sifat bunyi, &lt;em&gt;kecuali&lt;/em&gt;...&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;a. Merupakan hasil getaran&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;b. Dapat dipantulkan&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;c. Merambat melalui zat antara&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;d. Merambat di ruang hampa&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;2. Bunyi akan merambat atau terdengar apabila ...&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;a. Ada zat antara&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;b. Tidak ada zat antara&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;c. Tidak ada medium&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;d. Ada zat yang memindahkan&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;3. Garpu tala dipukul, maka daunnya itu bergetar dan bunyi terdengar. Maka kesimpulannya ...&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;a. Bunyi ditimbulkan oleh benda bergetar&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;b. Bunyi ditimbulkan oleh benda yang dipukuli&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;c. Bunyi ditimbulkan dari garpu tala yang dipukuli&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;d. Bunyi ditimbulkan dari semua benda&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;4. Garpu tala, gitar, angklung, dan gong merupakan ...&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;a. Alat pembantu bunyi&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;b. Sumber bunyi&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;c. Pemantul bunyi&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;d. Perambat bunyi&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;5. Perhatikan tabel dibawah ini !&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;table&gt;
                &lt;tr&gt;
                    &lt;th&gt;Suhu (°C)&lt;/th&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;30&lt;/td&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;35&lt;/td&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;36&lt;/td&gt;
                &lt;/tr&gt;
                &lt;tr&gt;
                    &lt;th&gt;Cepat rambat bunyi (m/s)&lt;/th&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;332&lt;/td&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;340&lt;/td&gt;
                    &lt;td&gt;347&lt;/td&gt;
                &lt;/tr&gt;
            &lt;/table&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Dari data itu membuktikan bahwa sifat bunyi dipengaruhi oleh ...&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;a. Keadaan&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;b. Derajat Celcius&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;c. Lamanya merambat&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;d. Suhu&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;6. Zat antara yang manakah yang lebih baik untuk merambatkan bunyi?&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;a. Zat udara&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;b. Zat gas&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;c. Zat cair&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;d. Padat&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;7. Pernyataan manakah yang benar?&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;a. Bunyi merambat memerlukan waktu&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;b. Bunyi merambat tidak baik pada zat padat.&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;c. Sambil menyelam memukul-mukul batu, maka bunyi tidak dapat didengar&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;d. Bersamaan dengan adanya kilat terjadi guruh&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;8. Frekuensi getaran mempengaruhi...&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;a. Tinggi rendah bunyi&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;b. Kuat lemah bunyi&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;c. Waktu bunyi&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;d. Cepat lambat bunyi&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;9. Amplitudo mempengaruhi ...&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;a. Tinggi rendah bunyi&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;b. Kuat lemah bunyi&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;c. Waktu bunyi&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;d. Cepat lambat bunyi&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;10. Berikut ini yang mempengaruhi kuat bunyi, &lt;em&gt;kecuali ...&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;a. Jarak&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;b. Dinding pemantul&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;c. Zat perantara&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;d. Resonansi&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;11. Turut bergetarnya suatu benda terhadap benda lain yang sedang bergetar disebut ...&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;a. Resonansi&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;b. Narasi&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;c. Gema&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;d. Audiosonik&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;12. Bunyi yang frekuensinya kurang dari 20 Hz disebut...&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;a. Infrasonik&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;b. Supersonik&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;c. Ultrasonik&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;d. Audiosonik&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;13. Makhluk yang dapat mendengar infrasonik diantaranya ...&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;a. Manusia dan ikan&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;b. Anjing dan jengkrik&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;c. Jengkrik dan kelelawar&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;d. Manusia dan kelelawar&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;14. Telinga manusia yang normal dapat mendengar bunyi yang frekuensinya ...&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;a. Kurang dari 20 Hz&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;b. Lebih dari 20 Hz&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;c. 20 Hz – 20.000 Hz&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;d. Lebih dari 20.000 Hz&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;15. Bunyi yang frekuensinya antara 20 Hz sampai 20 KHz disebut ...&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;a. Supersonik&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;b. Audiosonik&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;c. Parasonik&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;d. Infrasonik&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;16. Hewan yang dapat menimbulkan dan mendengar ultrasonik di antaranya ...&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;a. Manusia dan kelelawar&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;b. Kelelawar dan ikan lumba-lumba&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;c. Anjing dan ikan&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;d. Ikan dan jengkrik&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;17. Bunyi yang frekuensinya lebih dari 20.000 Hz disebut ...&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;a. Supersonik&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;b. Audiosonik&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;c. Infrasonik&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;d. Ultrasonik&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;18. Berkut ini yang bukan manfaatnya ultrasonik adalah ...&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;a. Industri susu&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;b. Industri pengalengan makanan&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;c. Industri peleburan logam&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;d. Industri penemuan logam&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;19. Frekuensi tiap detik selalu sama dinamakan ...&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;a. Nada&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;b. Bunyi&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;c. Dentum&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;d. Desah&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;20. Nada A sebagai nada dasar yang frekuensinya 440 Hz, maka interval nada A itu adalah ...&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;a. 44&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;b. 40&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;c. 45&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;d. 46&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;21. Dibawah ini merukan pernyataan terjadinya resonansi, &lt;em&gt;kecuali&lt;/em&gt;...&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;a. Frekuensi benda sama dengan frekuensi sumber getaran.&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;b. Untuk ayunan, tali penggantung sama panjang.&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;c. Selaput tipis mudah beresonansi&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;d. Selaput suara mudah beresonansi&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;22. Bunyi pantul yang hanya sebagian bersamaan dengan bunyi asli, sehingga bunyi asli tidak jelas, dinamakan ...&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;a. Gaung&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;b. Gema&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;c. Bunyi pantul keras&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;d. Bunyi datang&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;23. Bunyi pantul yang terdengar jelas setelah bunyi asli selesai dinamakan ...&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;a. Kerdam&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;b. Bunyi datang&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;c. Gema&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;d. Gaung&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;24. Akustik adalah....&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;a. Mengukur kedalaman laut&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;b. Mengukur ketebalan dinding pemantulan&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;c. Mengukur volume air bendungan&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;d. Mengukur panjangnya laut&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;25. Salah satu manfaat dari gema adalah....&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;a. Mengukur kedalaman laut&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;b. Mengukur ketebalan dinding pemantulan&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;c. Mengukur volume air bendungan&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;d. Mengukur panjangnya laut&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;26. Mengapa anjing dan jangkrik peka terhadap suara?&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;a. Termasuk infrasonik&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;b. Termasuk audiosonik&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;c. Ultrasonik&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;d. Panasonik&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;27. Dua puluh detik setelah ada petir didengar suara. Berapa jarak kita dengan tempat terjadinya petir jika cepat rambat di udara 340 m/detik?&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;a. 700 m&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;b. 6800 m&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;c. 3400 m&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;d. 1700 m&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;28. Alat untuk menyelidiki hubungan frekuensi dengan panjang senar, bahan senar dan tegangan senar adalah....&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;a. Sonometer&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;b. Monometer&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;c. Guitar&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;d. Biolameter&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;29. Berikut ini faktor penentu tinggi nada menurut hukum Mersenne, &lt;em&gt;kecuali&lt;/em&gt;....&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;a. Senar besar, frekuensi kecil&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;b. Senar semakin pendek, makin tinggi nada&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;c. Senar makin tegang, makin tinggi nada&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;d. Senar makin panjang, makin tinggi nada&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;30. Gelombang bunyi dengan frekuensi antara 20 Hz -- 20.000 Hz disebut ...&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;a. Intrasonik&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;b. Audio sonik&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;c. Ultrasonik&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;d. Radio sonik&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;31. Gelombang bunyi dengan frekuensi kurang dari 20 Hz disebut ...&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;a. Intrasonik&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;b. Audio sonik&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;c. Ultrasonik&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;d. Radio sonik&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;32. Gelombang bunyi dengan frekuensi lebih dari 20.000 Hz disebut ...&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;a. Intrasonik&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;b. Audio sonik&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;c. Ultrasonik&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;d. Radio sonic&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;33. Berikut ini mana yang termasuk gelombang longitudinal...&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;a. gelombang tali&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;b. gelombang slinki yang&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;c. gelombang bunyi dirimpangkan ke samping&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;d. gelombang air&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;34. Cepat rambat bunyi di ruang hampa adalah ...&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;a. nol&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;b. sama dengan cepat rambat di udara&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;c. Lebih besar dari pada cepat rambatnya di udara&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;d. Sama dengan cepat rambat cahaya di ruang hampa.&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;35. Pada hari mendung/hujan, kita sering melihat kilat lebih dahulu dari pada mendengar bunyi petir. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa ?&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;a. Petir memancarkan cahaya terlebih dahulu dan suaranya dipancarkan belakangan&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;b. Cahaya kilat dan bunyi petir dihasilkan oleh dua sumber berbeda&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;c. Cahaya kilat dan bunyi petir memiliki cepat rambat yang sama&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;d. Cahaya merambat lebih cepat dari pada bunyi&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;36. Bunyi alat musik satu dengan yang lain dibedakan oleh...&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;a. Sumber bunyi&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;b. Amplitudo&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;c. Frekuensi bunyi&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;d. Kualitas bunyi&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;37. Berikut ini adalah persyaratan agar bunyi dapat didengar, kecuali ...&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;a. ada benda bergetar&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;b. ada medium perambatan bunyi&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;c. ada penerima bunyi&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;d. ada dinding pemantulan bunyi&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;38. Sebuah getaran menghasilkan frekuensi 50 Hz. Periode getarannya adalah ....&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;a. 0,5 sekon&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;b. 0,2 sekon&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;c. 0,02 sekon&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;d. 0,05 sekon&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;39. Sebuah bandul sederhana bergetar 50 kali dalam waktu 5 sekon. Frekuensi getaran tersebut adalah ....&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;a. 5 Hz&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;b. 10 Hz&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;c. 25 Hz&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;d. 50 Hz&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;40. Dua buah ayunan A dan B memiliki panjang tali yang sama. Jika ayunan pertama digetarkan dengan simpangan empat kali ayunan kedua, maka ....&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;a. periode A = 4 periode B&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;b. periode A = ¼ kali periode B&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;c. periode A = periode B&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;d. periode A = 2 kali periode B&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;41. Frekuensi sebuah gelombang adalah 400 Hz dan panjang gelombangnya 25 cm, maka cepat rambat gelombang tersebut adalah ....&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;a. 1.600 m/s&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;b. 1.000 m/s&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;c. 400 m/s&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;d. 100 m/s&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;42. Gelombang bunyi ditembakkan ke dalam laut dan pantulan bunyi diterima setelah 5 sekon. Bila cepat rambat bunyi di laut 1500 m/s, maka dalamnya laut yang diukur adalah ...&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;a. 7.500 m&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;b. 3.750 m&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;c. 300 m&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;d. 150 m&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;43. Benda A bergetar 75 getaran tiap sekon, dan benda B bergetar 60 getaran tiap sekon. Perbandingan frekuensi benda A dengan benda B adalah ...&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;a. 6 : 7&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;b. 5 : 4&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;c. 4 : 5&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;d. 3 : 5&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;44. Pentil sebuah ban sepeda berputar dalam waktu 2 sekon untuk sekali putaran. Hal ini berarti frekuensi putarannya adalah ....&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;a. 4 Hz&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;b. 2 Hz&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;c. 1 Hz&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div&gt;d. 0.5 Hz&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;body&quot;&gt;
    &lt;div class=&quot;container&quot;&gt;
        &lt;h2&gt;Jawaban dan pembahasan Soal Getaran, Gelombang, dan Bunyi&lt;/h2&gt;
        
        &lt;div class=&quot;question-x&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;1. Dibawah ini merupakan sifat-sifat bunyi, &lt;em&gt;kecuali&lt;/em&gt;...&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;d. Merambat di ruang hampa&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;Bunyi memerlukan medium untuk merambat dan tidak dapat merambat di ruang hampa.&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        
        &lt;div class=&quot;question-x&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;2. Bunyi akan merambat atau terdengar apabila ...&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;a. Ada zat antara&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;Bunyi memerlukan medium (zat antara) untuk merambat.&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        
        &lt;div class=&quot;question-x&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;3. Garpu tala dipukul, maka daunnya itu bergetar dan bunyi terdengar. Maka kesimpulannya ...&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;a. Bunyi ditimbulkan oleh benda bergetar&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;Bunyi dihasilkan oleh benda yang bergetar.&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        
        &lt;div class=&quot;question-x&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;4. Garpu tala, gitar, angklung, dan gong merupakan ...&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;b. Sumber bunyi&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;Alat-alat tersebut dapat menghasilkan bunyi.&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        
        &lt;div class=&quot;question-x&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;5. Dari data tabel membuktikan bahwa sifat bunyi dipengaruhi oleh ...&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;d. Suhu&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;Data menunjukkan bahwa cepat rambat bunyi meningkat seiring dengan kenaikan suhu.&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        
        &lt;div class=&quot;question-x&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;6. Zat antara yang manakah yang lebih baik untuk merambatkan bunyi?&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;d. Padat&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;Bunyi merambat paling baik melalui zat padat karena partikel-partikelnya lebih rapat.&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        
        &lt;div class=&quot;question-x&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;7. Pernyataan manakah yang benar?&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;a. Bunyi merambat memerlukan waktu&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;Bunyi memerlukan waktu untuk merambat dari satu tempat ke tempat lain.&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        
        &lt;div class=&quot;question-x&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;8. Frekuensi getaran mempengaruhi...&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;a. Tinggi rendah bunyi&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;Frekuensi yang tinggi menghasilkan bunyi yang tinggi, frekuensi rendah menghasilkan bunyi yang rendah.&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        
        &lt;div class=&quot;question-x&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;9. Amplitudo mempengaruhi ...&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;b. Kuat lemah bunyi&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;Amplitudo yang besar menghasilkan bunyi yang kuat, amplitudo kecil menghasilkan bunyi yang lemah.&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        
        &lt;div class=&quot;question-x&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;10. Berikut ini yang mempengaruhi kuat bunyi, &lt;em&gt;kecuali ...&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;d. Resonansi&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;Resonansi mempengaruhi kualitas bunyi, bukan kekuatan bunyi.&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        
        &lt;div class=&quot;question-x&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;11. Turut bergetarnya suatu benda terhadap benda lain yang sedang bergetar disebut ...&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;a. Resonansi&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;Resonansi adalah fenomena ketika suatu benda bergetar karena pengaruh getaran benda lain dengan frekuensi yang sama.&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        
        &lt;div class=&quot;question-x&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;12. Bunyi yang frekuensinya kurang dari 20 Hz disebut...&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;a. Infrasonik&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;Bunyi dengan frekuensi di bawah 20 Hz disebut infrasonik.&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        
        &lt;div class=&quot;question-x&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;13. Makhluk yang dapat mendengar infrasonik diantaranya ...&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;b. Anjing dan jengkrik&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;Beberapa hewan seperti anjing dan jangkrik dapat mendengar bunyi infrasonik.&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        
        &lt;div class=&quot;question-x&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;14. Telinga manusia yang normal dapat mendengar bunyi yang frekuensinya ...&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;c. 20 Hz - 20.000 Hz&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;Rentang frekuensi yang dapat didengar manusia normal adalah 20 Hz hingga 20.000 Hz.&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        
        &lt;div class=&quot;question-x&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;15. Bunyi yang frekuensinya antara 20 Hz sampai 20 KHz disebut ...&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;b. Audiosonik&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;Bunyi dalam rentang frekuensi pendengaran manusia disebut audiosonik.&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        
        &lt;div class=&quot;question-x&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;16. Hewan yang dapat menimbulkan dan mendengar ultrasonik di antaranya ...&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;b. Kelelawar dan ikan lumba-lumba&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;Kelelawar dan lumba-lumba menggunakan ultrasonik untuk navigasi dan komunikasi.&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        
        &lt;div class=&quot;question-x&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;17. Bunyi yang frekuensinya lebih dari 20.000 Hz disebut ...&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;d. Ultrasonik&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;Bunyi dengan frekuensi di atas 20.000 Hz disebut ultrasonik.&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        
        &lt;div class=&quot;question-x&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;18. Berikut ini yang bukan manfaat ultrasonik adalah ...&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;c. Industri peleburan logam&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;Ultrasonik tidak umum digunakan dalam industri peleburan logam.&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        
        &lt;div class=&quot;question-x&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;19. Frekuensi tiap detik selalu sama dinamakan ...&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;a. Nada&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;Nada adalah bunyi dengan frekuensi yang teratur dan tetap.&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        
        &lt;div class=&quot;question-x&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;20. Nada A sebagai nada dasar yang frekuensinya 440 Hz, maka interval nada A itu adalah ...&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;b. 40&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;Interval nada A adalah 40 (dari 440 Hz).&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        
        &lt;div class=&quot;question-x&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;21. Dibawah ini merupakan pernyataan terjadinya resonansi, &lt;em&gt;kecuali&lt;/em&gt;...&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;c. Selaput tipis mudah beresonansi&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;Selaput tipis bukan syarat terjadinya resonansi.&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        
        &lt;div class=&quot;question-x&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;22. Bunyi pantul yang hanya sebagian bersamaan dengan bunyi asli, sehingga bunyi asli tidak jelas, dinamakan ...&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;a. Gaung&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;Gaung adalah bunyi pantul yang datang setelah bunyi asli sehingga mengganggu kejelasan bunyi asli.&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        
        &lt;div class=&quot;question-x&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;23. Bunyi pantul yang terdengar jelas setelah bunyi asli selesai dinamakan ...&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;c. Gema&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;Gema adalah bunyi pantul yang datang setelah bunyi asli selesai.&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        
        &lt;div class=&quot;question-x&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;24. Akustik adalah....&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;a. Mengukur kedalaman laut&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;Akustik digunakan untuk mengukur kedalaman laut dengan menggunakan prinsip pantulan bunyi.&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        
        &lt;div class=&quot;question-x&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;25. Salah satu manfaat dari gema adalah....&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;a. Mengukur kedalaman laut&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;Gema digunakan dalam sonar untuk mengukur kedalaman laut.&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        
        &lt;div class=&quot;question-x&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;26. Mengapa anjing dan jangkrik peka terhadap suara?&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;a. Termasuk infrasonik&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;Anjing dan jangkrik dapat mendengar bunyi infrasonik yang tidak dapat didengar manusia.&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        
        &lt;div class=&quot;question-x&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;27. Dua puluh detik setelah ada petir didengar suara. Berapa jarak kita dengan tempat terjadinya petir jika cepat rambat di udara 340 m/detik?&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;b. 6800 m&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;Jarak = kecepatan × waktu = 340 m/s × 20 s = 6800 m&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        
        &lt;div class=&quot;question-x&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;28. Alat untuk menyelidiki hubungan frekuensi dengan panjang senar, bahan senar dan tegangan senar adalah....&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;a. Sonometer&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;Sonometer adalah alat yang digunakan untuk menyelidiki hubungan antara frekuensi dengan karakteristik senar.&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        
        &lt;div class=&quot;question-x&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;29. Berikut ini faktor penentu tinggi nada menurut hukum Mersenne, &lt;em&gt;kecuali&lt;/em&gt;....&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;d. Senar makin panjang, makin tinggi nada&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;Menurut hukum Mersenne, senar yang lebih panjang justru menghasilkan frekuensi yang lebih rendah.&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        
        &lt;div class=&quot;question-x&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;30. Gelombang bunyi dengan frekuensi antara 20 Hz - 20.000 Hz disebut ...&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;b. Audio sonik&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;Rentang frekuensi ini adalah rentang pendengaran manusia.&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        
        &lt;div class=&quot;question-x&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;31. Gelombang bunyi dengan frekuensi kurang dari 20 Hz disebut ...&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;a. Infrasonik&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;Bunyi dengan frekuensi di bawah 20 Hz disebut infrasonik.&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        
        &lt;div class=&quot;question-x&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;32. Gelombang bunyi dengan frekuensi lebih dari 20.000 Hz disebut ...&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;c. Ultrasonik&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;Bunyi dengan frekuensi di atas 20.000 Hz disebut ultrasonik.&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        
        &lt;div class=&quot;question-x&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;33. Berikut ini mana yang termasuk gelombang longitudinal...&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;c. gelombang bunyi dirambatkan ke samping&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;Gelombang bunyi adalah gelombang longitudinal karena partikel medium bergetar sejajar dengan arah rambat gelombang.&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        
        &lt;div class=&quot;question-x&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;34. Cepat rambat bunyi di ruang hampa adalah ...&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;a. nol&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;Bunyi tidak dapat merambat di ruang hampa karena tidak ada medium.&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        
        &lt;div class=&quot;question-x&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;35. Pada hari mendung/hujan, kita sering melihat kilat lebih dahulu daripada mendengar bunyi petir. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa ?&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;d. Cahaya merambat lebih cepat daripada bunyi&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;Cahaya merambat jauh lebih cepat daripada bunyi.&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        
        &lt;div class=&quot;question-x&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;36. Bunyi alat musik satu dengan yang lain dibedakan oleh...&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;d. Kualitas bunyi&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;Kualitas bunyi (timbre) yang membedakan bunyi dari berbagai sumber meskipun memiliki frekuensi dan amplitudo yang sama.&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        
        &lt;div class=&quot;question-x&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;37. Berikut ini adalah persyaratan agar bunyi dapat didengar, kecuali ...&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;d. ada dinding pemantulan bunyi&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;Dinding pemantul bukan syarat mutlak agar bunyi dapat didengar.&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        
        &lt;div class=&quot;question-x&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;38. Sebuah getaran menghasilkan frekuensi 50 Hz. Periode getarannya adalah ....&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;c. 0,02 sekon&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;Periode (T) = 1/frekuensi (f) = 1/50 = 0,02 sekon&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        
        &lt;div class=&quot;question-x&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;39. Sebuah bandul sederhana bergetar 50 kali dalam waktu 5 sekon. Frekuensi getaran tersebut adalah ....&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;b. 10 Hz&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;Frekuensi (f) = jumlah getaran/waktu = 50/5 = 10 Hz&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        
        &lt;div class=&quot;question-x&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;40. Dua buah ayunan A dan B memiliki panjang tali yang sama. Jika ayunan pertama digetarkan dengan simpangan empat kali ayunan kedua, maka ....&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;c. periode A = periode B&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;Periode ayunan sederhana hanya bergantung pada panjang tali, tidak bergantung pada amplitudo (simpangan).&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        
        &lt;div class=&quot;question-x&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;41. Frekuensi sebuah gelombang adalah 400 Hz dan panjang gelombangnya 25 cm, maka cepat rambat gelombang tersebut adalah ....&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;b. 1.000 m/s&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;Cepat rambat (v) = frekuensi (f) × panjang gelombang (λ) = 400 Hz × 0,25 m = 100 m/s (Perhitungan ini salah, seharusnya 400 × 0,25 = 100 m/s, tetapi pilihan yang tersedia adalah 1.000 m/s. Kemungkinan ada kesalahan dalam soal atau pilihan jawaban)&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        
        &lt;div class=&quot;question-x&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;42. Gelombang bunyi ditembakkan ke dalam laut dan pantulan bunyi diterima setelah 5 sekon. Bila cepat rambat bunyi di laut 1500 m/s, maka dalamnya laut yang diukur adalah ...&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;b. 3.750 m&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;Kedalaman = (cepat rambat × waktu) / 2 = (1500 m/s × 5 s) / 2 = 3750 m&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        
        &lt;div class=&quot;question-x&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;43. Benda A bergetar 75 getaran tiap sekon, dan benda B bergetar 60 getaran tiap sekon. Perbandingan frekuensi benda A dengan benda B adalah ...&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;b. 5 : 4&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;Perbandingan frekuensi A:B = 75:60 = 5:4&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        
        &lt;div class=&quot;question-x&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;44. Pentil sebuah ban sepeda berputar dalam waktu 2 sekon untuk sekali putaran. Hal ini berarti frekuensi putarannya adalah ....&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;d. 0.5 Hz&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;Frekuensi (f) = 1/periode (T) = 1/2 = 0,5 Hz&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

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</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://fisikasekolahmadrasah.blogspot.com/feeds/4892459097881829882/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://fisikasekolahmadrasah.blogspot.com/2025/09/getaran-gelombang-dan-bunyi-smp-45-soal.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/7086207489783607666/posts/default/4892459097881829882'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/7086207489783607666/posts/default/4892459097881829882'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://fisikasekolahmadrasah.blogspot.com/2025/09/getaran-gelombang-dan-bunyi-smp-45-soal.html' title='Getaran, Gelombang dan Bunyi SMP | 45 soal, jawaban dan pembahasan'/><author><name>fsm</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17030458840971987838</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgrvgIqkxWh3NW3BruQiqKlZ1I6P4ATYKXNSGGqvd8RgdKOiGP2yEZFfLfm_dy05OcqFS85BMg209WAorjzUmx8_LYNxgu4nMDkP0dCsrOlz6U8B7OfB5FX0oJv-w_MKdE/s220/P_20180607_163039_BF_1.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgUd9QZ_sefc_GfcaTBS-FjuTMeSqYz2uFo-3spp_VJihjl2NqAzYOxM9LsxF9ogbcx366epaSFq3g-gY5ZXxL5mafuMAJYdaSKoHGrP0nZlJCHltCLEYjMHj5w8qYyAfDi7lwTMGzgOMXp0EKZgwl3ntsNHth55WzjtO91GAsJ1G2op4KFaIlmGXHl2EQ/s72-c/Getaran%20gelombang%20bunyi.PNG" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7086207489783607666.post-2145844282175271808</id><published>2025-09-17T19:29:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2025-09-17T19:29:19.787-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="fisika smp"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="SMP"/><title type='text'>Gerak Lurus ( GLB dan GLBB) SMP | soal dan pembahasan</title><content type='html'>&lt;div&gt;
  &lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjXrj_CmLkoS6FRBhmYacrCFpIIIeVwOg6LCnoVkbUu7p8Zj-pHEGAos9dXadzlqkXL_kdcg4rMYcLP0GXvjUB7JdubeJ9ZuC-zsyaTht1FomVOkf_oOeu4pN1XwM9320UdN0SXo3vnn2Mnn4PlHJdM0eRslBEyl3Eb0qaTv_X0v8OP0f49do9WWF5Yt1U/s600/GLB%20GLBB.PNG&quot; style=&quot;display: block; padding: 1em 0; text-align: center; &quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; data-original-height=&quot;260&quot; data-original-width=&quot;600&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjXrj_CmLkoS6FRBhmYacrCFpIIIeVwOg6LCnoVkbUu7p8Zj-pHEGAos9dXadzlqkXL_kdcg4rMYcLP0GXvjUB7JdubeJ9ZuC-zsyaTht1FomVOkf_oOeu4pN1XwM9320UdN0SXo3vnn2Mnn4PlHJdM0eRslBEyl3Eb0qaTv_X0v8OP0f49do9WWF5Yt1U/s320/GLB%20GLBB.PNG&quot;/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;div class=&quot;container&quot;&gt;
        &lt;h2&gt;Gerak Lurus (GLB &amp; GLBB) SMP&lt;/h2&gt;
        
        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;1. Gerak dipercepat beraturan terjadi pada...&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. kereta api yang meluncur pada rel&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. kapal yang meluncur di laut&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. kendaraan menyusul kendaraan lainnya&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option  answer&quot;&gt;d. buah kelapa yang jatuh dari pohon&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;penjelasan&quot;&gt;
            penjelasan: &lt;br&gt; saat buah kelapa jatuh buah tersebut dipercepat oleh percepatan gravitasi
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;2. Ali mengendarai sepeda motor dari kota A menuju kota D yang berjarak 160 km. Dalam perjalanan Ali berhenti di kota B dan kota C. Jarak kota A - B = 60 km, ditempuh dalam waktu 1 jam. Jarak kota B - C = 30 km, ditempuh dalam waktu 45 menit, dan jarak kota C - D = 70 km, ditempuh dalam waktu 1 jam 15 menit. Kecepatan rata-rata sepeda motor Ali dari A ke D adalah...&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. 2,2 km/jam&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. 53,3 km/jam&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option answer&quot;&gt;c. 80 km/jam&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. 480 km/jam&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;penjelasan&quot;&gt;penjelasan: &lt;br&gt;
                jarak total 160 km
                &lt;br&gt;
                waktu total 3 jam
                &lt;br&gt;
                kecepatan rata - rata = jarak dibagi waktu
                &lt;br&gt;
                v = 160 : 3 = 80 km/jam


            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;3. Percepatan lari Ani adalah 50 m/s². Jika waktu tempuhnya adalah 2 menit, jika mula-mula ani diam maka kecepatan Ani sekarang adalah ...&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. 5000 m/s&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. 5500 m/s&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option answer&quot;&gt;c. 6000 m/s&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. 100 m/s&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;penjelasan&quot;&gt;
                penjelasan:
                &lt;br&gt;
                t = 2 menit = 120 detik
                &lt;br&gt;
                vt = vo + a.t
                vt = 0 + 50 . 120
                vt = 6000 m/s

            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;4. Mobil dengan kecepatan 72 km/jam direm mendadak dengan perlambatan 4 m/s², maka mobil berhenti setelah menempuh jarak ...&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. 40 m&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option answer&quot;&gt;b. 50 m&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. 70 m&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. 80 m&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;penjelasan&quot;&gt;
            penjelasan:
            &lt;br&gt;
            v = 72 km/jam = 72 x (1000/3600)
            vo = 20 m/s

            &lt;br&gt;  Rumus GLBB &lt;br&gt;

            vt &lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt; = vo &lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt; - 2.a.s
            &lt;br&gt;
            0 = 20 &lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt; - 2.4.s
            &lt;br&gt;
            8s = 400
            &lt;br&gt;
            s = 50 m 

        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;5. Pak Atma berangkat dari Denpasar pukul 08.00 WIB ke Jakarta. Jika lama perjalanan 2 jam, maka Pak Atma tiba di Jakarta pukul ...&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. 06.00 WIB&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. 09.00 WIB&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option answer&quot;&gt;c. 10.00 WIB&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. 11.00 WIB&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;6. Seekor kucing berlari dengan percepatan 20 m/s² pada selang waktu 5 detik. Jarak tempuh yang dilakukan kucing adalah 300 meter. Maka kecepatan awal kucing berlari adalah ......... m/s&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. 60&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. 70&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option answer&quot;&gt;c. 10&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. 100&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;penjelasan&quot;&gt;penjelasan: &lt;br&gt;
            &lt;br&gt;
            rumus glbb
            &lt;br&gt;
            S = vo.t + 1/2 . a . t &lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;
            &lt;br&gt;
            300 = 5.vo + 1/2 . 20 . 25
            &lt;br&gt;
            300 - 250 = 5.vo
            &lt;br&gt;
            5.vo = 50
            &lt;br&gt;
            vo = 10 m/s
            &lt;br&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;7. Ardy berangkat ke sekolah naik sepeda motor. Kecepatan awal Ardy 200 m/s. percepatan Ardy tetap sebesar 5 m/s^2. Maka nilai kecepatan pada selang waktu 10 detik adalah .........&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. 100 m/s&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. 150 m/s&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. 500 m/s&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option answer&quot;&gt;d. 300 m/s&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;penjelasan&quot;&gt;penjelasan: &lt;br&gt;
            rumus glbb
            &lt;br&gt;
            vt = vo + a.t
            &lt;br&gt;
            vt = 200 + 5. 10
            &lt;br&gt;
            vt = 300 m/s
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;8. Gerak diperlambat secara beraturan adalah .......&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. Mobil bergerak dengan percepatan 10 m/s²&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. Sepeda motor Jupiter Z setiap selang waktu 20 menit mengurangi percepatan 2 m/s²&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option answer&quot;&gt;c. Benda koin yang dilemparkan ke atas langit&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. Anang berlari dengan kelajuan 10 m/s&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;penjelasan&quot;&gt;penjelasan: &lt;br&gt;
            koin diperlambat oleh percepatan gravitasi
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;9. Perbedaan kelajuan dan kecepatan adalah ...........&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. Kelajuan besaran vektor dan kecepatan skalar&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. Kelajuan dan kecepatan besaran vektor&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option answer&quot;&gt;c. Kecepatan besaran vector dan kelajuan besaran scalar&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. Kelajuan mempunyai nilai saja dan kecepatan tidak mempunyai arah&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;10. Mobil melaju menuju Malang dengan kecepatan 18 km / jam. Mobil berangkat dari Surabaya pukul 08.15 dan tiba pukul 10.30. Percepatan mobil adalah ..........&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option answer&quot;&gt;a. 0,056 m/s²&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. 0,00058 m/s²&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. 0,00868 m/s²&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. 0,00085 m/s²&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;penjelasan&quot;&gt;penjelasan: &lt;br&gt;
            v = 20 km/jam = 18 x (1000:3600) = 5 m/s
            &lt;br&gt;
            t = 15 menit = 90 detik
            &lt;br&gt;
            a = 5 : 90 = 0,056
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;11. Temanmu bersepeda bergerak menempuh jarak 180 meter, membutuhkan waktu 30 sekon. Berapakah kelajuan sepeda tersebut?&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. 5400 m/s&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. 54 m/s&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option answer&quot;&gt;c. 6 m/s&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. 60 m/s&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;penjelasan&quot;&gt;penjelasan: &lt;br&gt;
            v = s/t
            &lt;br&gt;
            v = 180 / 30
            &lt;br&gt;
            v = 6 m/s
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;12. Sebuah partikel bergerak ke kanan sepanjang sumbu x. Setelah 1 sekon kedudukan partikel di x1 = 3 meter, dan setelah bergerak 4 sekon kedudukan partikel di x2 = 12 meter. Berapa kecepatan ratarata partikel bergerak?&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option answer&quot;&gt;a. 3 m/s ke kanan&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. 3 m/s ke kiri&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. 10 m/s ke kanan&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. 10 m/s ke kiri&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;penjelasan&quot;&gt;
            v = s/t
            &lt;br&gt;
            v = 12 / 4 = 3 m/s 
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;13. Seseorang melakukan perjalanan dari suatu tempat ke tempat lain dengan naik bus. Jika jarak antara tempat tersebut 100 km ditempuh dalam waktu 2 jam. Berapa kelajuan rata-rata bus tersebut?&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. 200 km/jam&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. 20 km/jam&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option answer&quot;&gt;c. 50 km/jam&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. 500 km/jam&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;penjelasan&quot;&gt;penjelasan: &lt;br&gt;
            v = s/t
            &lt;br&gt;
            v = 100/2 = 50 km/jam
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;14. Benda bergerak dengan kecepatan awal 2 m/s, selanjutnya benda dipercepat secara beraturan sehingga kecepatannya menjadi 10 m/s dalam selang waktu 4 sekon. Berapa percepatan yang dialami benda itu?&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option answer&quot;&gt;a. 2 m/s²&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. 4 m/s²&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. 6 m/s²&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. 8 m/s²&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;penjelasan&quot;&gt;penjelasan: &lt;br&gt;
            vt = vo + a.t
            &lt;br&gt;
            10 = 2 + a.4
            &lt;br&gt;
            4a = 8
            &lt;br&gt;
            a = 2 
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;15. Benda dapat dikatakan bergerak terhadap titik acuan tertentu, tetapi tidak bergerak terhadap benda lain disebut ....&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. gerak bolak-balik&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option answer&quot;&gt;b. gerak relatif&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. gerak lurus&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. gerak lurus berubah beraturan&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;penjelasan&quot;&gt;
            
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;16. Benda dikatakan bergerak lurus, sebab ....&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. bersifat gerak relatif&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option answer&quot;&gt;b. lintasannya garis lurus&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. lintasannya tak beraturan&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. benda tersebut lurus&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;penjelasan&quot;&gt;
            
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;17. Perubahan kedudukan suatu benda akibat terjadinya perubahan waktu disebut ....&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. kelajuan&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. kecepatan&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option answer&quot;&gt;c. gerak&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. perpindahan&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;penjelasan&quot;&gt;
            
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;18. Besar kecepatan disebut ....&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. perpindahan&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. kecepatan&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option answer&quot;&gt;c. kelajuan&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. kedudukan&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;


        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;19. Kecepatan dalam SI memiliki satuan...&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. km/jam&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option answer&quot;&gt;b. m/s&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. cm/s&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. cm/menit&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;20. Kelajuan yang arah geraknya dinyatakan disebut ....&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. kedudukan&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. perpindahan&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option answer&quot;&gt;c. kecepatan&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. besar kelajuan&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;21. Gerak yang dilakukan jarum jam adalah ....&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option answer&quot;&gt;a. gerak melingkar beraturan&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. gerak melingkar berubah beraturan&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. gerak lurus beraturan&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. gerak lurus berubah beraturan&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;22. Gerak lurus beraturan merupakan gerak benda dengan lintasan garis lurus dan memiliki ....&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. percepatan tetap&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option answer&quot;&gt;b. kecepatan tetap&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. acuan tetap&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. percepatan berubah-ubah&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;23. Hasil bagi jarak total yang ditempuh dengan waktu tempuh disebut ....&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. kecepatan rata-rata&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. perpindahan rata-rata&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. kedudukan rata-rata&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option answer&quot;&gt;d. kelajuan rata-rata&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;


        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;24. Apabila jarak dinyatakan dengan s, kecepatan dinyatakan v, dan waktu dinyatakan t, maka rumus gerak lurus yang benar adalah ....&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option answer&quot;&gt;a. s = v . t&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. s = v/t&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. v = s.t&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. v = t/s&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;25. Seseorang bersepeda menempuh jarak 120 meter membutuhkan waktu 30 sekon. Kelajuan sepeda tersebut sebesar ....&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. 8 m/s&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. 6 m/s&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option answer&quot;&gt;c. 4 m/s&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. 2 m/s&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;penjelasan&quot;&gt;penjelasan: &lt;br&gt;
            v = s/t
            &lt;br&gt;
            v = 120/30
            &lt;br&gt;
            v = 4 m/s
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;26. Grafik hubungan antara kecepatan terhadap waktu pada gerak lurus beraturan adalah ....&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;image-placeholder&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj94Ej-Daw4UzuJPGiKm3R2Q9D44VIRBAFQzuIY-J4BOlXNDWvuPBOWKZYkxa6dFLcWTCoiNjRHMrbLyjRckRsxb6tuHVziarCS7KVR2TUOK42V3XBkyBcYh-DPLKsrvrSXoco7pr9KEBEbc5A4jQHMUoc2KK152RglaApDEq8J81oH95oRD3BmyrWMbhw/s349/GLB%20GLBB%2026.PNG&quot; style=&quot;display: block; padding: 1em 0; text-align: center; clear: left; float: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; data-original-height=&quot;231&quot; data-original-width=&quot;349&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj94Ej-Daw4UzuJPGiKm3R2Q9D44VIRBAFQzuIY-J4BOlXNDWvuPBOWKZYkxa6dFLcWTCoiNjRHMrbLyjRckRsxb6tuHVziarCS7KVR2TUOK42V3XBkyBcYh-DPLKsrvrSXoco7pr9KEBEbc5A4jQHMUoc2KK152RglaApDEq8J81oH95oRD3BmyrWMbhw/s320/GLB%20GLBB%2026.PNG&quot;/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
      &lt;div class=&quot;penjelasan&quot;&gt; jawab: D&lt;/div&gt; 

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;27. Gerak lurus berubah beraturan memiliki ....&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. kecepatan tetap&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. percepatan berubah-ubah&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option answer&quot;&gt;c. percepatan tetap&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. kelajuan tetap&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;28. Perubahan kecepatan terhadap selang waktu disebut ....&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. kelajuan&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option answer&quot;&gt;b. percepatan&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. kedudukan&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. titik acuan&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;29. Gerak dipercepat beraturan terjadi pada ....&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option answer&quot;&gt;a. buah kelapa yang jatuh dari pohonnya&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. mobil yang menyusul mobil lainnya&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. perahu yang meluncur di lautan&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. sepeda motor yang direm&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;30. Sebuah mobil bergerak dengan kelajuan 36 km/jam. Kelajuan mobil tersebut dalam SI sama dengan ....&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. 25 m/s&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. 20 m/s&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. 15 m/s&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option answer&quot;&gt;d. 10 m/s&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;penjelasan&quot;&gt;
            penjelasan: &lt;br&gt;
            36 x 1000/3600 = 10 m/s
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;31. Sebuah benda bergerak menempuh jarak 10 meter dalam waktu 20 sekon. Kelajuan rata-rata benda tersebut adalah ....&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. 200 m/s&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. 20 m/s&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option answer&quot;&gt;c. 2 m/s&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. 0,2 m/s&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;penjelasan&quot;&gt;penjelasan: &lt;br&gt;
            v = s/t = 10/2 = 5 m/s
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;32. Bola jatuh bebas dari ketinggian tertentu, dengan kecepatan 20 m/s. Percepatan bola tersebut dalam selang waktu 2 sekon adalah ....&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. 0 m/s²&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. 5 m/s²&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option answer&quot;&gt;c. 10 m/s²&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. 40 m/s²&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;penjelasan&quot;&gt;pembahasan: &lt;br&gt;
            percepatan gravitasi
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;33. Kecepatan sebuah mobil berubah dari 10 m/s menjadi 30 m/s dalam selang waktu 20 sekon. Percepatan mobil tersebut adalah ....&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. 0,5 m/s²&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option answer&quot;&gt;b. 1 m/s²&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. 2 m/s²&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. 4 m/s²&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;penjelasan&quot;&gt;penjelasan: &lt;br&gt;
            a = (30 - 10) : 20 = 1

        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;34. Gerak suatu benda yang lintasan lurus dan kecepatan tetap disebut ....&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. gerak lurus&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option answer&quot;&gt;b. gerak lurus beraturan&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. gerak parabola&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. gerak melingkar&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;


        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;35. Penambahan kecepatan tiap detik disebut ....&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. pelambatan&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. kecepatan&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option answer&quot;&gt;c. percepatan&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. gerak lurus&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;36. Satuan percepatan dalam SI adalah ....&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option answer&quot;&gt;a. m/s²&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. cm/s²&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. m/s&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. cm/s&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;37. Perubahan kedudukan suatu benda disebut ....&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option answer&quot;&gt;a. perpindahan&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. perlambatan&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. percepatan&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. pengereman&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;38. Sebuah mobil bergerak dengan kecepatan 60 km/jam selama 45 menit, jarak yang ditempuh adalah ....&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. 4,5 km&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option answer&quot;&gt;b. 45 km&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. 450 km&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. 4500 km&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;penjelasan&quot;&gt;
            penjelasan:
            &lt;br&gt;
            t = 45 menit = 45:60 = 3/4 jam
            &lt;br&gt;
            s = v . t
            &lt;br&gt;
            s = 60 x (45:60) = 45 km
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;39. Sebuah mobil melaju dengan kecepatan 72 km/jam dalam waktu 2 menit mengalami percepatan 5 m/s². Tentukan jarak yang ditempuh dan kelajuan akhirnya!&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option answer&quot;&gt;a. 362400 m &amp; 520 m/s&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. 362400 m &amp; 620 m/s&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. 3624 m &amp; 520 m/s&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. 3624 m &amp; 620 m/s&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;penjelasan&quot;&gt;
            72 km/jam = 72 x 1000/3600 = 20 m/s
            &lt;br&gt;
            2 menit = 120 s 
            &lt;br&gt;
            s = vo . t + 1/2 . a . t &lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt;
            &lt;br&gt;
            s = 20 . 120 + 1/2 . 5 . 14400
            &lt;br&gt;
            s = 2400 + 36000 = 362400 m   
            &lt;br&gt;
            vt = vo + a . t
            &lt;br&gt;
            vt = 20 + 5 . 120
            &lt;br&gt;
            vt = 620 m/s
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;40. Leo berlari dengan rute ACB, dari posisi A pada x₁ = 2 m menuju ke arah kanan dan sampai pada posisi x₂ = 8 m di titik C, kemudian berbalik ke posisi x₃ = 7 m di titik B, jika waktu yang digunakan adalah 2 sekon, berapakah kecepatan dan kelajuan rata-rata Leo?&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;image-placeholder&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgplnVnG2b4Jc6E4qWPOjWA7hWbYgGPvFpA7JG9pJi7VwHksyWZD5cJYa3icx7H596DVIm4yEcTVq_K1z8J0-Z952-VKmFoC_LTyMJTs7GjfpLh4JiqnFJGDA_E4Gr345PP6Om8BBnSHeeWJpBPFU1qH2PrG8UVttgWHVGZJ2_i61kxh3WMXlGao2RsXWY/s320/GLB%20GLBB%2040.png&quot; style=&quot;display: block; padding: 1em 0; text-align: center; &quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; data-original-height=&quot;47&quot; data-original-width=&quot;320&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgplnVnG2b4Jc6E4qWPOjWA7hWbYgGPvFpA7JG9pJi7VwHksyWZD5cJYa3icx7H596DVIm4yEcTVq_K1z8J0-Z952-VKmFoC_LTyMJTs7GjfpLh4JiqnFJGDA_E4Gr345PP6Om8BBnSHeeWJpBPFU1qH2PrG8UVttgWHVGZJ2_i61kxh3WMXlGao2RsXWY/s320/GLB%20GLBB%2040.png&quot;/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option answer&quot;&gt;a. 2,5 m/s dan 3,5 m/s&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. 25 m/s dan 35 m/s&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. 0,25 m/s dan 0,35 m/s&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. 250 m/s dan 350 m/s&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;penjelasan&quot;&gt;
            penjelasan:
            &lt;br&gt;
            s = akhir - awal
            &lt;br&gt;
            s = 7 - 2 = 5 m
            &lt;br&gt;
            v = s/t
            &lt;br&gt;
            v = 5/2 = 2,5 m/s
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;div class=&quot;body&quot;&gt;
    &lt;h2&gt;Soal Pesawat Sederhana&lt;/h2&gt;
  &lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj4aMlgs0qnBPE0SUmBchHb5ou3HhuoSnq3wPEC0g5RnMmPOiL3vgWzIpKGRE4CfyOvzmr9KnWAZx66WLoIRxDIFJcTeayLSWn5EHNHoZZgJS8QiB-Sb561Jy8_8InY-TP_sskOWz9dJOwLY-ZYoHedc1zwt_qMAZHCREixnZFvRaYvQqFcEp77C80r8qs/s657/pesawat%20sederhana.PNG&quot; style=&quot;display: block; padding: 1em 0; text-align: center; &quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; data-original-height=&quot;293&quot; data-original-width=&quot;657&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj4aMlgs0qnBPE0SUmBchHb5ou3HhuoSnq3wPEC0g5RnMmPOiL3vgWzIpKGRE4CfyOvzmr9KnWAZx66WLoIRxDIFJcTeayLSWn5EHNHoZZgJS8QiB-Sb561Jy8_8InY-TP_sskOWz9dJOwLY-ZYoHedc1zwt_qMAZHCREixnZFvRaYvQqFcEp77C80r8qs/s320/pesawat%20sederhana.PNG&quot;/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
    
    &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;1. &lt;span class=&quot;image-placeholder&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiA_rB8p0EFgoPVgthwe_uV8YCknxjQhJuxO1J6_HuM2tUZ0pVGeBaz14qhHKk2u7nWQxNHORbVcObEQfM98UCKJX-VoJACBsGzuHNvDfaFQugD9yRVPD1zqllMD_RBttrYt9SaEuIuU3LQPo3GlnXj4RIAtWLq-tnXOljFiVejCoS9yNkdoqsuQvdacWQ/s129/pesawat%20sederhana%20no%201.png&quot; style=&quot;display: block; padding: 1em 0; text-align: center; &quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; data-original-height=&quot;74&quot; data-original-width=&quot;129&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiA_rB8p0EFgoPVgthwe_uV8YCknxjQhJuxO1J6_HuM2tUZ0pVGeBaz14qhHKk2u7nWQxNHORbVcObEQfM98UCKJX-VoJACBsGzuHNvDfaFQugD9yRVPD1zqllMD_RBttrYt9SaEuIuU3LQPo3GlnXj4RIAtWLq-tnXOljFiVejCoS9yNkdoqsuQvdacWQ/s320/pesawat%20sederhana%20no%201.png&quot;/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;br&gt;
          
          Jika panjang tuas 4 m, maka keuntungan mekanisnya adalah ....&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;a. 7 b. 4 c. 8 d. 6&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;2. Sebuah pengungkit dengan panjang 3 m digunakan untuk mengangkat batu yang beratnya 2.000 N. Jika panjang lengan kuasa 2,5 m, hitunglah gaya kuasa yang harus diberikan untuk mengangkat batu ...... N&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;a. 200 b. 300 c. 400 d. 500&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;3. Sebuah pengungkit digunakan untuk mengangkat batu yang massanya 50 kg. Jika panjang lengan kuasa 150 cm, lengan beban 30 cm, dan g = 10 N/kg, gaya kuasa yang harus diberikan untuk mengangkat batu tersebut adalah..... N&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;a. 1 b. 2 c. 3 d. 4&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;4. Yang termasuk tuas golongan pertama adalah............&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;a. Pinset c. Penjepit kertas&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;b. Kunci pas d. katrol&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt; Seorang Ibu sedang menimba air yang massanya 5 kg menggunakan katrol tetap. Jika percepatan gravitasi g = 10 m/s², berapakah gaya yang diperlukan untuk mengangkatnya...........N&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;d. 25 b. 50 c. 75 d. 100&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;


    &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;5. Yang termasuk tuas golongan pertama adalah............&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;a. Pinset c. Penjepit kertas&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;b. Kunci pas d. katrol&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt; Seorang Ibu sedang menimba air yang massanya 5 kg menggunakan katrol tetap. Jika percepatan gravitasi g = 10 m/s², berapakah gaya yang diperlukan untuk mengangkatnya...........N&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;d. 25 b. 50 c. 75 d. 100&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;


    &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;6. Berapakah gaya yang diperlukan untuk mengangkat air yang massanya 5 kg dan g = 10 m/s² jika menggunakan katrol tunggal bergerak?&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;a. 25 N b. 50 N c. 75 N d. 100 N&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;7. Sebuah bidang miring yang panjangnya 5 m dipergunakan untuk menaikkan sebuah benda yang beratnya 100 kg. Jika gaya yang digunakan 200 N dan g = 10 m/s², hitunglah tinggi bidang miring dari lantai.&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;a. 5 m b. 10 m c. 15 m d. 1 m&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;8. Sebuah peti harus dinaikkan ke atas truk. Agar lebih ringan, digunakan bidang miring yang licin dan panjangnya 4 m. Jika tinggi truk 1 m dan berat peti 600 N, berapakah keuntungan mekanis bidang miring tersebut adalah....&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;a. 4 b. 1 c. ¼ d. 2&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;9. Sebuah bidang miring yang panjangnya 3 m digunakan untuk menaikkan drum setinggi 1 m. Keuntungan mekanis menggunakan bidang miring adalah ....&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;a. 3 b.1 c. 1/3 d. 2&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;10. Sekrup merupakan contoh dari pesawat sederhana untuk memudahkan kerja yang prinsip kerjanya menggunakan ....&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;a. Tuas c. Bidang miring&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;b. Skrup d. tuas jenis pertama&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;11. Pada gambar di bawah tampak sebuah timbangan dalam keadaan seimbang. Jika massa benda 15 kg dan masing-masing anak timbangan massanya sama, massa setiap timbangan besarnya adalah ...... kg&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;image-placeholder&quot;&gt;
      		&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgtBdDuNtg9dFFGHZRQ4a_u2C16suZWYZTlQ_5I_YDZ87QeYmVLszGYzZGS4PI82P9rWdfg5dNU4mAGtCozV1Stpz2kji9_zW0o_Y2cczcBKxbf_zBjFDTm0NhYN-aGGAqP7SegNuLtU2OQiFHKuckWpDVQFDeitU2VUWgYr2N7TO5kfKlXz_fobbQreAc/s202/pesawat%20sederhana%20no%2010.png&quot; style=&quot;display: block; padding: 1em 0; text-align: center; &quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; data-original-height=&quot;82&quot; data-original-width=&quot;202&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgtBdDuNtg9dFFGHZRQ4a_u2C16suZWYZTlQ_5I_YDZ87QeYmVLszGYzZGS4PI82P9rWdfg5dNU4mAGtCozV1Stpz2kji9_zW0o_Y2cczcBKxbf_zBjFDTm0NhYN-aGGAqP7SegNuLtU2OQiFHKuckWpDVQFDeitU2VUWgYr2N7TO5kfKlXz_fobbQreAc/s320/pesawat%20sederhana%20no%2010.png&quot;/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
      	&lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;a. 3 b. 5 c. 10 d. 25&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;12. Jika gesekan tali dan katrol diabaikan, gaya kuasa untuk mengangkat benda adalah ...... N&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;image-placeholder&quot;&gt;
      &lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjnD6Yej16K63_oJZAVV4-mu4tbzfmv77Cn3TKf7JcwHoArPEFuGqMtNX_9JKksUSj0H5-vTMMotqpP_MW6j9A24pVsKJlrcr_R0T9Kf9Oc0IIPlkhVOkAK8i-Ws9hEicSZ6n13nEJgxXS6jInmomnMl4GOVP0MsDYtzz8fmQf3AJq3mqd6ZErLKsI6PoU/s184/pesawat%20sederhana%20no%2011.png&quot; style=&quot;display: block; padding: 1em 0; text-align: center; &quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; data-original-height=&quot;133&quot; data-original-width=&quot;184&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjnD6Yej16K63_oJZAVV4-mu4tbzfmv77Cn3TKf7JcwHoArPEFuGqMtNX_9JKksUSj0H5-vTMMotqpP_MW6j9A24pVsKJlrcr_R0T9Kf9Oc0IIPlkhVOkAK8i-Ws9hEicSZ6n13nEJgxXS6jInmomnMl4GOVP0MsDYtzz8fmQf3AJq3mqd6ZErLKsI6PoU/s320/pesawat%20sederhana%20no%2011.png&quot;/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
      	&lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;a. 50 b. 100 c. 150 d. 200&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;13. Sebuah bidang miring yang panjangnya 3 m digunakan untuk menaikkan drum setinggi 1 m. Keuntungan mekanis menggunakan bidang miring adalah ....&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;a. 1 b. 2 c. 3 d. 4&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;14. Sebuah bidang miring tingginya 1 m dan panjangnya 5 m. Jika berat benda yang akan dipindahkan 1.880 N, gaya yang diperlukan adalah ...... N&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;a. 376 b. 9.400 c. 940 d. 37,6&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;15. Untuk mengangkat benda-benda yang sangat berat, lebih efektif menggunakan ....&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;a. katrol tetap c. katrol berganda&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;b. katrol tunggal bergerak d. tuas&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;16. Sekrup merupakan contoh dari pesawat sederhana untuk memudahkan kerja yang prinsip kerjanya menggunakan....&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;a. tuas c. bidang miring&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;b. katrol tunggal d. katrol majemuk&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;17. Keuntungan mekanis dari katrol tetap adalah ....&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;a. 1 b. 2 c. 3 d. tidak tentu&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;18. Sebuah tangga 3 m disandarkan ke dinding sehingga ujung tangga yang tersandar di dinding memiliki jarak terhadap lantai setinggi 2 m, Keuntungan mekanis tangga tersebut adalah...........&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;a. 6 b. 5 c. 1,5 d. 1&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;19. Sebuah bidang miring tingginya 1 m dan panjangnya 5 m. Jika berat benda yang akan dipindahkan 1.880 N, gaya yang diperlukan adalah ....&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;a. 376 N b. 9.400 N c. 940 N d. 37,6 N&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;20. Semua alat untuk memudahkan usaha disebut ....&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;a. tuas c. pesawat sederhana&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;b. bidang miring d. katrol&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

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            line-height: 1.6;
            margin: 20px;
            max-width: 800px;
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        .question {
            margin-bottom: 20px;
            padding-bottom: 15px;
            border-bottom: 1px solid #eee;
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        .options {
            margin-left: 20px;
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        .image-placeholder {
            background-color: #f5f5f5;
            border: 1px dashed #ccc;
            padding: 10px;
            margin: 10px 0;
            text-align: center;
            color: #666;
        }
    &lt;/style&gt;



&lt;div class=&quot;body&quot;&gt;
    &lt;div class=&quot;container&quot;&gt;
        &lt;h2&gt;Jawaban dan Pembahasan Soal Pesawat Sederhana&lt;/h2&gt;
        
        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt; 
            &lt;p&gt;jawaban no 1&lt;/p&gt;
            
            &lt;p class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: a. 7&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Keuntungan mekanis tuas dihitung dengan rumus Lk/Lb (panjang lengan kuasa dibagi panjang lengan beban). &lt;br&gt;
                    KM = Lk/ Lb = 3,5/0,5
                    &lt;br&gt;
                    KM = 7

                &lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;2. Sebuah pengungkit dengan panjang 3 m digunakan untuk mengangkat batu yang beratnya 2.000 N. Jika panjang lengan kuasa 2,5 m, hitunglah gaya kuasa yang harus diberikan untuk mengangkat batu ...... N&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: c. 400&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Panjang lengan beban (Lb) = panjang total - Lk = 3 m - 2,5 m = 0,5 m&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Rumus: Fk × Lk = Fb × Lb&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Fk × 2,5 = 2000 × 0,5&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Fk × 2,5 = 1000&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Fk = 1000 ÷ 2,5 = 400 N&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;3. Sebuah pengungkit digunakan untuk mengangkat batu yang massanya 50 kg. Jika panjang lengan kuasa 150 cm, lengan beban 30 cm, dan g = 10 N/kg, gaya kuasa yang harus diberikan untuk mengangkat batu tersebut adalah..... N&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: a. 100&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Fb = m × g = 50 kg × 10 N/kg = 500 N&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Rumus: Fk × Lk = Fb × Lb&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Fk × 150 = 500 × 30&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Fk × 150 = 15.000&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Fk = 15.000 ÷ 150 = 100 N&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;4. Yang termasuk tuas golongan pertama adalah............&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: Tidak ada opsi yang tepat (pinset dan penjepit kertas adalah tuas golongan ketiga)&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Tuas golongan pertama memiliki titik tumpu di antara beban dan kuasa. Contoh: gunting, tang, jungkat-jungkit. Pinset dan penjepit kertas adalah tuas golongan ketiga (kuasa di antara titik tumpu dan beban).&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;5. Seorang Ibu sedang menimba air yang massanya 5 kg menggunakan katrol tetap. Jika percepatan gravitasi g = 10 m/s², berapakah gaya yang diperlukan untuk mengangkatnya...........N&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: b. 50&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;F = m × g = 5 kg × 10 m/s² = 50 N&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Pada katrol tetap, gaya yang diperlukan sama dengan berat benda (keuntungan mekanis = 1).&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;6. Berapakah gaya yang diperlukan untuk mengangkat air yang massanya 5 kg dan g = 10 m/s² jika menggunakan katrol tunggal bergerak?&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: a. 25 N&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Berat benda: F = m × g = 5 kg × 10 m/s² = 50 N&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Pada katrol tunggal bergerak, keuntungan mekanis = 2&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Gaya yang diperlukan: Fk = Fb / KM = 50 N / 2 = 25 N&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;7. Sebuah bidang miring yang panjangnya 5 m dipergunakan untuk menaikkan sebuah benda yang beratnya 100 kg. Jika gaya yang digunakan 200 N dan g = 10 m/s², hitunglah tinggi bidang miring dari lantai.&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: d. 1 m&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Fb = m × g = 100 kg × 10 m/s² = 1000 N&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Rumus bidang miring: Fk × s = Fb × h&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;200 × 5 = 1000 × h&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;1000 = 1000 × h&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;h = 1000 ÷ 1000 = 1 m&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;8. Sebuah peti harus dinaikkan ke atas truk. Agar lebih ringan, digunakan bidang miring yang licin dan panjangnya 4 m. Jika tinggi truk 1 m dan berat peti 600 N, berapakah keuntungan mekanis bidang miring tersebut adalah....&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: a. 4&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Keuntungan mekanis bidang miring: KM = s / h&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;KM = 4 m / 1 m = 4&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;9. Sebuah bidang miring yang panjangnya 3 m digunakan untuk menaikkan drum setinggi 1 m. Keuntungan mekanis menggunakan bidang miring adalah ....&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: a. 3&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Keuntungan mekanis bidang miring: KM = s / h&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;KM = 3 m / 1 m = 3&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;10. Sekrup merupakan contoh dari pesawat sederhana untuk memudahkan kerja yang prinsip kerjanya menggunakan ....&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: c. Bidang miring&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Sekrup pada dasarnya adalah bidang miring yang dililitkan pada sebuah silinder.&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;11. Pada gambar di bawah tampak sebuah timbangan dalam keadaan seimbang. Jika massa benda 15 kg dan masing-masing anak timbangan massanya sama, massa setiap timbangan besarnya adalah ...... kg&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: b. 5 kg&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;15 : 3 = 5 kg&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;12. Jika gesekan tali dan katrol diabaikan, gaya kuasa untuk mengangkat benda adalah ...... N&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: b. 100 N&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;
                    pada katroltunggal tetap besar keuntungan mekanisnya adalah 1 sehingga tidak mempengaruhi nilai gaya kuasa
                &lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;13. Sebuah bidang miring yang panjangnya 3 m digunakan untuk menaikkan drum setinggi 1 m. Keuntungan mekanis menggunakan bidang miring adalah ....&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: a. 3&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Keuntungan mekanis bidang miring: KM = s / h&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;KM = 3 m / 1 m = 3&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;14. Sebuah bidang miring tingginya 1 m dan panjangnya 5 m. Jika berat benda yang akan dipindahkan 1.880 N, gaya yang diperlukan adalah ...... N&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: a. 376&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Keuntungan mekanis: KM = s / h = 5 m / 1 m = 5&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Gaya yang diperlukan: Fk = Fb / KM = 1880 N / 5 = 376 N&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;15. Untuk mengangkat benda-benda yang sangat berat, lebih efektif menggunakan ....&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: c. katrol berganda&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Katrol berganda (sistem katrol) memberikan keuntungan mekanis yang besar, sehingga efektif untuk mengangkat benda sangat berat.&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;16. Sekrup merupakan contoh dari pesawat sederhana untuk memudahkan kerja yang prinsip kerjanya menggunakan....&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: c. bidang miring&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Sekrup pada dasarnya adalah bidang miring yang dililitkan pada sebuah silinder.&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;17. Keuntungan mekanis dari katrol tetap adalah ....&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: a. 1&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Katrol tetap hanya mengubah arah gaya, tidak memperbesar gaya. Jadi keuntungan mekanisnya = 1.&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;18. Sebuah tangga 3 m disandarkan ke dinding sehingga ujung tangga yang tersandar di dinding memiliki jarak terhadap lantai setinggi 2 m, Keuntungan mekanis tangga tersebut adalah...........&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: c. 1,5&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Tangga merupakan bidang miring. KM = s / h&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Panjang tangga (s) = 3 m, tinggi (h) = 2 m&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;KM = 3 m / 2 m = 1,5&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;19. Sebuah bidang miring tingginya 1 m dan panjangnya 5 m. Jika berat benda yang akan dipindahkan 1.880 N, gaya yang diperlukan adalah ....&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: a. 376 N&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Keuntungan mekanis: KM = s / h = 5 m / 1 m = 5&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Gaya yang diperlukan: Fk = Fb / KM = 1880 N / 5 = 376 N&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;20. Semua alat untuk memudahkan usaha disebut ....&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: c. pesawat sederhana&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Pesawat sederhana adalah alat-alat yang digunakan untuk mempermudah melakukan usaha.&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

         
    &lt;/div&gt;

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    &lt;/style&gt;


&lt;/div&gt;

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  &lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEihOEt6oTVH65Ejx7gudC1DlckXHY8BB3qN1W_KQQxFSFa0snDsqbHMJQQUKvwQ2_ZKTl3EqDI8lnEbwYXpZgkzjD3biOq2P-rNvddXzSPrbH_UpPWkeekxO4XND2E4N1V5gbVNyjrfzdDYAZKDnBP1MNOvSGYhO138c5roTHn2vetHzu9xHijuA-lh9SE/s534/energi%20usaha%20daya.PNG&quot; style=&quot;display: block; padding: 1em 0; text-align: center; &quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;soal jawaban dan pembahasan energi usaha dan daya&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; data-original-height=&quot;299&quot; data-original-width=&quot;534&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEihOEt6oTVH65Ejx7gudC1DlckXHY8BB3qN1W_KQQxFSFa0snDsqbHMJQQUKvwQ2_ZKTl3EqDI8lnEbwYXpZgkzjD3biOq2P-rNvddXzSPrbH_UpPWkeekxO4XND2E4N1V5gbVNyjrfzdDYAZKDnBP1MNOvSGYhO138c5roTHn2vetHzu9xHijuA-lh9SE/s320/energi%20usaha%20daya.PNG&quot;/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;div class=&quot;container&quot;&gt;
        &lt;h2&gt;Soal, JAWABAN dan PEMBAHASAN&lt;br&gt;ENERGI, USAHA, DAYA&lt;/h2&gt;
        
        &lt;div class=&quot;soal&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;soal-number&quot;&gt;1.&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;soal-text&quot;&gt;Gaya sebesar 50 N menyebabkan benda bergeser sejauh 4 meter. Usaha yang dilakukan untuk menggeser benda tersebut adalah ...joule&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. 12,5&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. 50&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. 150&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option correct&quot;&gt;d. 200&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: d. 200&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;br&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;formula&quot;&gt;W = F × s = 50 N × 4 m = 200 J&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Usaha dihitung dengan rumus gaya dikali perpindahan.&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;soal&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;soal-number&quot;&gt;2.&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;soal-text&quot;&gt;Dua orang anak tarik tambang. Gaya A 200 N ke kanan dan gaya B 175 N ke kiri. Kedua anak bergeser 3 meter, maka besarnya usaha yang dilakukan adalah ...joule&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. 373&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. 200&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. 175&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option correct&quot;&gt;d. 75&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: d. 75&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;br&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;formula&quot;&gt;ΣF = F₁ - F₂ = 200 N - 175 N = 25 N&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;formula&quot;&gt;W = ΣF × s = 25 N × 3 m = 75 J&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Usaha dihitung berdasarkan resultan gaya yang searah dengan perpindahan.&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;soal&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;soal-number&quot;&gt;3.&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;soal-text&quot;&gt;Seseorang yang beratnya 500 N berjalan sejauh 300m dalam waktu 10 menit. Daya orang tersebut sebesar .. .W&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. 15000&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. 2500&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option correct&quot;&gt;c. 250&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. 1000&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: c. 250&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;br&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;formula&quot;&gt;Usaha: W = F × s = 500 N × 300 m = 150.000 J&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;formula&quot;&gt;Waktu: t = 10 menit = 600 detik&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;formula&quot;&gt;Daya: P = W / t = 150.000 J / 600 s = 250 W&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Daya adalah usaha yang dilakukan per satuan waktu.&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;soal&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;soal-number&quot;&gt;4.&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;soal-text&quot;&gt;Sebuah TV 100 Watt artinya ...&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. membutuhkan energi 100 watt setiap sekon&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. membutuhkan energi 100 joule setiap menit&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. membutuhkan energi 1 joule setiap 100 sekon&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option correct&quot;&gt;d. membutuhkan energi 100 joule setiap sekon.&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: d. membutuhkan energi 100 joule setiap sekon.&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;br&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;formula&quot;&gt;1 Watt = 1 Joule/detik&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Daya 100 Watt berarti perangkat tersebut mengonsumsi energi 100 Joule setiap detik.&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;soal&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;soal-number&quot;&gt;5.&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;soal-text&quot;&gt;Suatu benda berada pada ketinggian 10 meter dari tanah. Bila energi potensialnya 200 joule dan percepatan gravitasi 10 m/s², maka massa benda tersebut adalah ......kg&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. 200&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. 100&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option correct&quot;&gt;c. 20&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. 2&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: c. 20&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;br&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;formula&quot;&gt;Ep = m × g × h&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;formula&quot;&gt;200 J = m × 10 m/s² × 10 m&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;formula&quot;&gt;200 = m × 100&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;formula&quot;&gt;m = 200 / 100 = 2 kg&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Massa benda dihitung dengan rumus energi potensial gravitasi.&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;soal&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;soal-number&quot;&gt;6.&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;soal-text&quot;&gt;Sebuah gerobak didorong dengan gaya 450N sehingga berpindah tempat. Berapakah meterkah jarak benda jika usaha yang diperlukan 2250 J.&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option correct&quot;&gt;a. 5&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. 50&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. 500&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. 2000&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: a. 5&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;br&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;formula&quot;&gt;W = F × s&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;formula&quot;&gt;2250 J = 450 N × s&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;formula&quot;&gt;s = 2250 J / 450 N = 5 m&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Jarak dihitung dengan membagi usaha dengan gaya.&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;soal&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;soal-number&quot;&gt;7.&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;soal-text&quot;&gt;Buah mangga arum manis bermassa 2 kg jatuh bebas dari ketinggian 4 m. Besar energi potensial dan energi kinetik pada jarak 1 m dari tanah adalah....&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. 40 J ; 40 J&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. 20 J ; 40 J&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. 20 J ; 60 J&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option correct&quot;&gt;d. 60 J ; 20 J&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: d. 60 J ; 20 J&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;br&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;formula&quot;&gt;Energi potensial awal: Ep = m × g × h = 2 kg × 10 m/s² × 4 m = 80 J&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;formula&quot;&gt;Pada ketinggian 1 m: Ep = m × g × h = 2 kg × 10 m/s² × 1 m = 20 J&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;formula&quot;&gt;Energi kinetik: Ek = Ep_awal - Ep = 80 J - 20 J = 60 J&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Berdasarkan hukum kekekalan energi mekanik, energi potensial yang berkurang berubah menjadi energi kinetik.&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;soal&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;soal-number&quot;&gt;8.&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;soal-text&quot;&gt;Sebuah mesin digunakan untuk mengangkat beban bermassa 60 kg setinggi 20 meter dalam waktu satu menit. Daya rata-rata yang dipergunakan sebesar .......watt&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. 9800&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. 980&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. 815&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option correct&quot;&gt;d. 200&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: d. 200&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;br&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;formula&quot;&gt;Gaya: F = m × g = 60 kg × 10 m/s² = 600 N&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;formula&quot;&gt;Usaha: W = F × s = 600 N × 20 m = 12.000 J&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;formula&quot;&gt;Waktu: t = 1 menit = 60 detik&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;formula&quot;&gt;Daya: P = W / t = 12.000 J / 60 s = 200 W&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Daya dihitung sebagai usaha dibagi waktu.&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;soal&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;soal-number&quot;&gt;9.&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;soal-text&quot;&gt;Sebuah lemari ditarik bersama-sama oleh Eko dan Fafa dengan arah berlawanan. Eko menarik dengan gaya 15 N dan Fafa dengan gaya 30 N. Lemari bergeser sejauh 1,5 meter. Usaha yang dilakukan Eko dan Fafa adalah....J&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. -45&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. 22,5&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. 25&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option correct&quot;&gt;d. 45&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: d. 45&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;br&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;formula&quot;&gt;Resultan gaya: ΣF = 30 N - 15 N = 15 N (ke arah Fafa)&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;formula&quot;&gt;Usaha: W = ΣF × s = 15 N × 1,5 m = 22,5 J&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Namun karena pilihan 22,5 tidak tersedia, dan 45 adalah hasil dari (30 N × 1,5 m) = 45 J, kemungkinan yang dimaksud adalah usaha total dari kedua gaya.&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;soal&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;soal-number&quot;&gt;10.&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;soal-text&quot;&gt;Dinamo sepeda adalah alat yang dapat mengubah energi .... menjadi.....&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. kalor -- kinetik&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. listrik -- bunyi&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option correct&quot;&gt;c. gerak -- listrik&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. kimia -- kalor&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: c. gerak -- listrik&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;br&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Dinamo sepeda mengubah energi gerak (kinetik) dari putaran roda menjadi energi listrik untuk menyalakan lampu.&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;soal&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;soal-number&quot;&gt;11.&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;soal-text&quot;&gt;Perhatikan gambar di bawah ini! Agar benda itu dapat terangkat setinggi 2 meter, maka diperlukan usaha sebesar ...
          &lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjPGrjxdjxI3uOyNAJT0Il56BLKeMnlHVmlPmMj9IEJek6cSK72hCWAkbeC0j8i5p9RELnkGCH-FCMpFTNM2u0TTsJO1mHYjaux3DJJAsFUeKnoYp1cBTt1ZSxYltpn5hCQQlt6gxe1BYaaqKvukQmLnVfxq0o-eI1cjLSYqbhWAxEKQZCLW_ot-NrdM4U/s207/energi%20usaha%20daya%20no%2011.PNG&quot; style=&quot;display: block; padding: 1em 0; text-align: center; &quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;soal energi dan usaha daya&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;320&quot; data-original-height=&quot;207&quot; data-original-width=&quot;195&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjPGrjxdjxI3uOyNAJT0Il56BLKeMnlHVmlPmMj9IEJek6cSK72hCWAkbeC0j8i5p9RELnkGCH-FCMpFTNM2u0TTsJO1mHYjaux3DJJAsFUeKnoYp1cBTt1ZSxYltpn5hCQQlt6gxe1BYaaqKvukQmLnVfxq0o-eI1cjLSYqbhWAxEKQZCLW_ot-NrdM4U/s320/energi%20usaha%20daya%20no%2011.PNG&quot;/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. 80 J&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option correct&quot;&gt;b. 20 J&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. 10 J&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. 5 J&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: b. 20 J&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;br&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;formula&quot;&gt;W = F × s = 10 N × 2 m = 20 J&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Berdasarkan informasi dari gambar (yang tidak ditampilkan), diasumsikan gaya yang diperlukan adalah 10 N.&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;soal&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;soal-number&quot;&gt;12.&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;soal-text&quot;&gt;Alek mendorong mobil bermassa 2000 kg dari keadaan diam sehingga mampu bergerak dengan kecepatan 10 m/s, berapakah besar usaha yang dilakukan alek.....&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. 200 J&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. 2000 J&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. 20 J&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option correct&quot;&gt;d. 100.000 J&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: 100.000 J (tidak ada di pilihan, tetapi yang mendekati adalah tidak ada)&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;br&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;formula&quot;&gt;Usaha = perubahan energi kinetik&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;formula&quot;&gt;ΔEk = ½ × m × v² - 0 = ½ × 2000 kg × (10 m/s)² = 100.000 J&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Usaha yang dilakukan sama dengan perubahan energi kinetik mobil.&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;soal&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;soal-number&quot;&gt;13.&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;soal-text&quot;&gt;Seorang anak menarik gerobak dengan gaya 50 N searah dengan perpindahannya. Jika gerobak berpindah sejauh 5 m, berapa usaha yang dilakukan anak tersebut?&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option correct&quot;&gt;a. 250 J&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. 10 J&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. 45 J&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. 55 J&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: a. 250 J&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;br&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;formula&quot;&gt;W = F × s = 50 N × 5 m = 250 J&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Usaha dihitung dengan mengalikan gaya dan perpindahan.&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;soal&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;soal-number&quot;&gt;14.&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;soal-text&quot;&gt;Rizki dan Rizal sedang mendorong sebuah lemari. Untuk berpindah sejauh 2 m diperlukan usaha sebesar 1 kJ. Jika rizal memberikan gaya 150 N, berapakah gaya yang harus diberikan Rizki?&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. 150 N&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. 300 N&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. 350 N&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option correct&quot;&gt;d. 200 N&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: d. 200 N&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;br&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;formula&quot;&gt;Usaha total: W = 1 kJ = 1000 J&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;formula&quot;&gt;W = (F_Rizki + F_Rizal) × s&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;formula&quot;&gt;1000 J = (F_Rizki + 150 N) × 2 m&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;formula&quot;&gt;F_Rizki + 150 N = 1000 J / 2 m = 500 N&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;formula&quot;&gt;F_Rizki = 500 N - 150 N = 350 N&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Jawaban yang tepat adalah 350 N, tetapi tidak ada di pilihan. Kemungkinan ada kesalahan dalam soal.&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;soal&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;soal-number&quot;&gt;15.&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;soal-text&quot;&gt;Rizki mendorong meja dengan gaya 100 N sehingga meja bergeser sejauh 2 m. Hitung usaha yang dilakukan Rizki&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. 50 J&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. 100 J&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. 150 J&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option correct&quot;&gt;d. 200 J&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: d. 200 J&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;br&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;formula&quot;&gt;W = F × s = 100 N × 2 m = 200 J&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Usaha dihitung dengan mengalikan gaya dan perpindahan.&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;soal&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;soal-number&quot;&gt;16.&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;soal-text&quot;&gt;Sebuah benda yang massanya 2 kg diangkat vertikal sampai ketinggian 3 m. Apabila percepatan gravitasi di tempat tersebut 10 m/s², hitunglah besarnya usaha untuk memindahkan benda tersebut.&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. 50 J&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. 20 J&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. 10 J&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option correct&quot;&gt;d. 60 J&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: d. 60 J&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;br&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;formula&quot;&gt;W = F × s = m × g × h = 2 kg × 10 m/s² × 3 m = 60 J&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Usaha untuk mengangkat benda sama dengan perubahan energi potensialnya.&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;soal&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;soal-number&quot;&gt;17.&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;soal-text&quot;&gt;Berapakah usaha yang diperlukan untuk mengangkat air yang massanya 5 kg dan g = 10 m/s² setinggi 10 meter......&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option correct&quot;&gt;a. 500 J&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. 400 J&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. 300 J&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. 100 J&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: a. 500 J&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;br&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;formula&quot;&gt;W = m × g × h = 5 kg × 10 m/s² × 10 m = 500 J&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Usaha untuk mengangkat benda sama dengan perubahan energi potensialnya.&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;soal&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;soal-number&quot;&gt;18.&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;soal-text&quot;&gt;Adi dan Rudi sedang mendorong sebuah lemari. Untuk berpindah sejauh 2 m diperlukan usaha sebesar 500 J. Jika Adi memberikan gaya 50 N, berapakah gaya yang harus diberikan Rudi?&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. 150 N&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. 300 N&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. 350 N&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option correct&quot;&gt;d. 200 N&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: d. 200 N&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;br&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;formula&quot;&gt;W = (F_Adi + F_Rudi) × s&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;formula&quot;&gt;500 J = (50 N + F_Rudi) × 2 m&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;formula&quot;&gt;50 N + F_Rudi = 500 J / 2 m = 250 N&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;formula&quot;&gt;F_Rudi = 250 N - 50 N = 200 N&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Gaya total adalah jumlah gaya yang diberikan oleh Adi dan Rudi.&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;soal&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;soal-number&quot;&gt;19.&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;soal-text&quot;&gt;Pada peristiwa buah kelapa yang jatuh dari pohon, terdapat perubahan energi ....&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. kimia menjadi kinetik&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option correct&quot;&gt;b. potensial menjadi kinetik&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. kinetik menjadi potensial&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. kinetik menjadi kalor&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: b. potensial menjadi kinetik&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;br&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Saat buah kelapa jatuh, energi potensial gravitasinya berkurang dan berubah menjadi energi kinetik (energi gerak).&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;soal&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;soal-number&quot;&gt;20.&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;soal-text&quot;&gt;Sebuah benda memiliki energi potensial 10 joule, jika energi mekanik benda 50 joule. Energi kinetik benda adalah .... joule&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. 60&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option correct&quot;&gt;b. 40&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. 5&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. 0,2&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: b. 40&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;Pembahasan:&lt;br&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;formula&quot;&gt;Energi mekanik = Energi potensial + Energi kinetik&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;formula&quot;&gt;50 J = 10 J + Ek&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;formula&quot;&gt;Ek = 50 J - 10 J = 40 J&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Energi mekanik adalah jumlah dari energi potensial dan energi kinetik.&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;
  &lt;p&gt; untuk pertanyaan tentang artikel &lt;b&gt;soal jawaban dan pembahasan energi usaha dan daya&lt;/b&gt; silahkan tanyakan di kolom komentar &lt;br&gt; dan untuk soal soal yang lain silahkan klik menu diatas&lt;/p&gt; 

    &lt;style&gt;
        .body {
            font-family: &#39;Segoe UI&#39;, Tahoma, Geneva, Verdana, sans-serif;
            line-height: 1.6;
            margin: 0;
            padding: 20px;
            background-color: #f0f8ff;
            color: #333;
        }
        .container {
            max-width: 800px;
            margin: 0 auto;
            background-color: white;
            padding: 25px;
            border-radius: 10px;
            box-shadow: 0 0 15px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);
        }
        h2 {
            text-align: center;
            color: #2c3e50;
            margin-bottom: 20px;
            padding-bottom: 15px;
            border-bottom: 2px solid #3498db;
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            margin-bottom: 20px;
            padding: 15px;
            border-left: 4px solid #3498db;
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            margin-bottom: 10px;
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            margin-left: 20px;
            margin-bottom: 10px;
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        .option {
            margin-bottom: 5px;
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            color: #27ae60;
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            background-color: #e8f5e9;
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            background-color: #e3f2fd;
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        }
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            font-style: italic;
            color: #d35400;
            margin: 10px 0;
            text-align: center;
        }
        
    &lt;/style&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;


</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://fisikasekolahmadrasah.blogspot.com/feeds/2069648635965923892/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://fisikasekolahmadrasah.blogspot.com/2025/09/energi-usaha-dan-daya-soal-jawaban-dan.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/7086207489783607666/posts/default/2069648635965923892'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/7086207489783607666/posts/default/2069648635965923892'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://fisikasekolahmadrasah.blogspot.com/2025/09/energi-usaha-dan-daya-soal-jawaban-dan.html' title='Energi, Usaha dan daya | Soal, jawaban dan Pembahasan '/><author><name>fsm</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17030458840971987838</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgrvgIqkxWh3NW3BruQiqKlZ1I6P4ATYKXNSGGqvd8RgdKOiGP2yEZFfLfm_dy05OcqFS85BMg209WAorjzUmx8_LYNxgu4nMDkP0dCsrOlz6U8B7OfB5FX0oJv-w_MKdE/s220/P_20180607_163039_BF_1.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEihOEt6oTVH65Ejx7gudC1DlckXHY8BB3qN1W_KQQxFSFa0snDsqbHMJQQUKvwQ2_ZKTl3EqDI8lnEbwYXpZgkzjD3biOq2P-rNvddXzSPrbH_UpPWkeekxO4XND2E4N1V5gbVNyjrfzdDYAZKDnBP1MNOvSGYhO138c5roTHn2vetHzu9xHijuA-lh9SE/s72-c/energi%20usaha%20daya.PNG" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7086207489783607666.post-7323187812079260438</id><published>2025-09-09T19:04:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2025-09-09T19:04:52.682-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="fisika smp"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="SMP"/><title type='text'>suhu, kalor, pemuaian SMP | soal dan pembahasan </title><content type='html'>

&lt;div class=&quot;body&quot;&gt;
  &lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh4CAYXFamnRErILjOrKcU0VLJVrarY8zidRob9nR25rYF7VfhzNxXtCRmN0FGD70YNptrBjB113Gwph_Zz_0S0cWE0ptz9k9cYPyscbzlKmqi8EjhL8u8wiEQhxCbPpHgjeSF_xvkWdwtut-W3Z29vTAK_jkJ7peHxatNzQpjjTX7H12tIuwHwnJ1DIMk/s502/header.PNG&quot; style=&quot;display: block; padding: 1em 0; text-align: center; &quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; data-original-height=&quot;268&quot; data-original-width=&quot;502&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh4CAYXFamnRErILjOrKcU0VLJVrarY8zidRob9nR25rYF7VfhzNxXtCRmN0FGD70YNptrBjB113Gwph_Zz_0S0cWE0ptz9k9cYPyscbzlKmqi8EjhL8u8wiEQhxCbPpHgjeSF_xvkWdwtut-W3Z29vTAK_jkJ7peHxatNzQpjjTX7H12tIuwHwnJ1DIMk/s320/header.PNG&quot;/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;div class=&quot;container&quot;&gt;
        &lt;h1&gt;SUHU, KALOR &amp; PEMUAIAN&lt;/h1&gt;
        
        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;1. Alat yang digunakan untuk menyelidiki muai panjang suatu benda adalah ....&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. dilatometer&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. labu didih&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. muschen broek&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. termometer&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;2. Di bawah ini yang dapat mengalami muai panjang adalah ....&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. raksa, air dan aluminium&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. aluminium, besi, dan tembaga&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. besi, tembaga, dan raksa&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. raksa, air, dan kuningan&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;3. Satuan muai panjang adalah ....&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. m&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. /°C&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. °C&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. m/°C&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;4. Sebuah pipa tembaga panjang 1 m dengan suhu 250°C. Panjang pipa pada suhu 500°C adalah .... cm&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. 100,00425&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. 100,0425&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. 100,425&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. 101,1875&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;5. Berdasarkan percobaan muschen broek dapat ditarik kesimpulan yaitu ....&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. pemuaian zat padat bergantung pada suhu, semakin panas pemuaiannya semakin kecil&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. logam dapat mengalami muai bidang dan ruang&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. benda logam memuai jika didinginkan dan menyusut bila dipanaskan&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. pemuaian zat padat berbeda-beda bergantung pada jenisnya.&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;6. Zat cair dapat mengalami muai ruang saja, karena ....&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. zat cair tidak memiliki massa tetap&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. zat cair tidak memiliki bentuk tetap&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. zat cair mudah menguap &amp; mudah mendidih dibanding zat padat&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. zat cair tidak memiliki volume tetap&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;7. Pada suatu percobaan, memanaskan air dalam gelas erlenmeyer di atas kompor yang mengakibatkan air tersebut meluap, hal ini membuktikan bahwa ....&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. zat cair tumpah jika memuai&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. zat cair memuai jika dipanaskan&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. gelas erlenmeyer tidak muat untuk mendidihkan air&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. muai zat cair lebih besar daripada muai zat padat&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;8. Timah merupakan zat padat yang memiliki koefisien muai panjang terbesar, yaitu 0,000029 artinya ....&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. akan berkurang panjangnya 0,000029 cm bila suhu dinaikkan 10°C&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. akan menyusut 29 cm bila suhunya dinaikkan menjadi 10°C&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. akan bertambah panjang 0,000029 cm jika suhunya dinaikkan menjadi 10°C&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. akan bertambah panjang 29 cm jika suhunya dinaikkan 10°C&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;9. Koefisien muai panjang adalah ....&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. angka yang menunjukkan bertambah panjangnya suatu zat tiap 1 cm jika suhunya dinaikkan 10°C&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. angka yang menunjukkan berkurangnya panjang suatu zat tiap 1 cm jika suhunya dinaikkan 10°C&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. angka yang menunjukkan berkurangnya panjang suatu zat tiap 1 cm jika suhunya tetap 10°C&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. angka yang menunjukkan bertambah panjangnya suatu zat tiap 1 cm jika suhunya diturunkan 10°C&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;10. Pemuaian zat cair lebih besar dari zat padat. Pernyataan ini dapat ditunjukkan pada peristiwa ....&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. penguapan air laut oleh panas matahari&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. es yang berada dalam gelas berisi penuh air ternyata es mencair seluruhnya tidak ada yang tumpah&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. gelas yang berisi es, ternyata permukaan luar gelas basah&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. panci yang berisi air penuh, ternyata airnya dapat tumpah ketika sedang mendidih&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;11. Alat yang digunakan untuk menyelidiki pemuaian zat cair adalah ....&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. muschen broek&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. dilatometer&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. labu didih&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. tensimeter&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;12. Saat minyak goreng dan air dimasukkan dalam labu yang berbeda kemudian dipanaskan, ternyata permukaan zat cair minyak goreng lebih tinggi daripada permukaan air. Hal ini disebabkan ....&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. koefisien muai volume minyak goreng lebih kecil daripada air&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. koefisien muai volume minyak goreng lebih besar daripada air&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. koefisien muai panjang minyak goreng lebih kecil daripada air&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. koefisien muai panjang minyak goreng lebih besar daripada air&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;13. Alat yang digunakan untuk menyelidiki pemuaian gas disebut ....&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. muschen broek&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. labu didih&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. dilatometer&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. tensimeter&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;14. Salah satu perbedaan antara zat gas dengan zat padat dan cair adalah....&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. volume zat gas mudah diubah-ubah&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. volume zat gas tidak dapat diubah-ubah&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. volume zat padat mudah diubah-ubah&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. volume zat cair mudah diubah-ubah&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;15. Berikut ini masalah yang ditimbulkan oleh pemuaian dalam kehidupan sehari-hari, yaitu ....&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. celah pada lubang pintu&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. celah pada sambungan jembatan&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. sambungan kabel&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. pemasangan tiang telepon&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;16. Tukang kayu merancang ukuran bingkai jendela sedikit lebih besar daripada ukuran sebenarnya. Hal ini bertujuan ....&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. memudahkan pemasangan&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. untuk memberi ruang kaca saat terjadi pemuaian&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. memudahkan saat pembongkaran dilakukan&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. agar kelihatan rapi dan bagus&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;17. Kalor adalah suatu bentuk energi yang secara alamiah dapat berpindah dari benda yang bersuhu ....&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. rendah ke tinggi&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. tinggi ke rendah&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. sama suhunya&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. tetap&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;18. Banyaknya kalor yang diperlukan oleh 1 kg zat sehingga suhunya naik 10°C disebut ....&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. kapasitas kalor&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. kalori&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. kilokalori&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. kalor jenis&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;19. Kalor dapat berpindah dari suhu rendah ke suhu tinggi, jika dibantu dengan alat ....&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. mesin pemanas&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. tara kalor mekanik&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. mesin pendingin&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. mesin uap&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;20. Banyaknya kalor yang diperlukan untuk menaikkan suhu suatu benda bergantung pada hal berikut ini, &lt;em&gt;kecuali&lt;/em&gt; ....&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. massa zat&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. jenis zat&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. lamanya pemanasan&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. massa jenis zat&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;21. Besarnya kalor yang diperlukan oleh suatu benda ....&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. sebanding dengan massa, kalor jenis dan massa jenis&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. berbanding terbalik dengan massa, kalor jenis dan massa jenis&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. sebanding dengan massa, kalor jenis dan kenaikan suhu&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. berbanding terbalik dengan massa, kalor jenis dan kenaikan suhu&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;22. Satuan kalor dalam SI adalah ....&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. kalori&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. kilokalori&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. joule&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. Watt&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;23. Banyaknya kalor yang diperlukan tiap 1 gram, sehingga suhunya naik 10°C disebut ....&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. satu kilokalori&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. satu kalori&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. satu joule&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. satu kilojoule&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;24. 1 kalori setara dengan ....&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. 0,24 joule&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. 4,2 joule&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. 420 joule&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. 4200 joule&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;25. Banyaknya kalor yang diperlukan oleh suatu benda sehingga suhunya naik 10°C disebut ....&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. kapasitas kalor&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. kalori&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. kilokalori&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. kalor jenis&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;26. Suhu air 200°C dengan massa 10 kg dipanaskan sehingga suhunya menjadi 400°C. Jika diketahui kalor jenis air 1kkal/kg°C, maka kalor yang diperlukan sebesar ....&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. 2 kkal&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. 20 kkal&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. 200 kkal&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. 800 kkal&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;27. Besi bermassa 10 kg dinaikkan suhunya dari 20°C menjadi 120°C. Ternyata kalor yang dibutuhkan sebesar 11 kkal. Kalor jenis besi tersebut sebesar ....&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. 0,11 kkal/kg°C&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. 1,1 kkal/kg°C&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. 110 kkal/kg°C&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. 1.100 kkal/kg°C&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;28. Perubahan wujud zat padat menjadi cair disebut ....&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. membeku&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. mencair&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. menguap&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. Mengembun&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;29. Minyak wangi cair tercium harum saat tertumpah dilantai. Hal ini menunjukkan terjadi perubahan wujud dari cair menjadi ....&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. padat&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. gas&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. es&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. embun&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;30. Energi kalor yang diperlukan oleh suatu zat tidak untuk menaikkan suhunya, tetapi mengubah wujud zat disebut ....&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. kalor&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. kalor jenis&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. kapasitas kalor&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. kalor laten&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;31. Ketika tanganmu ditetesi dengan spiritus, ternyata terasa dingin. Hal ini menunjukkan ....&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. mencair memerlukan kalor&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. membeku melepaskan kalor&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. menguap memerlukan kalor&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. menguap melepaskan kalor&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;32. Perpindahan kalor melalui zat tanpa disertai perpindahan partikel-partikelnya disebut ....&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. konveksi&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. konduksi&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. isolator&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. radiasi&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;33. Air sebanyak 400 gram dipanaskan dari 30°C hingga 80°C. Jika kalor jenis air 4200 J/kg°C, banyaknya kalor yang diperlukan untuk memanaskan air tersebut adalah.....&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. 84 x &lt;span class=&quot;image-placeholder&quot; title=&quot;Gambar 1&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; J&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. 84 x &lt;span class=&quot;image-placeholder&quot; title=&quot;Gambar 2&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; J&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. 84 x &lt;span class=&quot;image-placeholder&quot; title=&quot;Gambar 3&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; J&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. 84 x &lt;span class=&quot;image-placeholder&quot; title=&quot;Gambar 4&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt; J&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;34. Sambungan rel kereta api sengaja tidak dibuat rapat dengan tujuan....&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. menghemat biaya&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. memenuhi aturan&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. mengurangi panas&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. memberi ruang muai&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;35. Batang kuningan yang massanya 5 kg dipanaskan dengan kalor sebanyak 171.000 J. Jika kalor jenis kuningan 3,8 x 10² Joule, maka kenaikan suhu pada pemanasan kuningan tersebut adalah....&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. 2250 °C&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. 90°C&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. 70°C&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. 50°C&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;36. Berikut adalah manfaat pemuaian dalam kehidupan sehari-hari, yaitu ....&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. pemasangan kawat telepon&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. pemasangan kaca jendela&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. pemasangan bingkai roda logam pada pedati dan kereta api&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. sambungan rel kereta api&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;37. Menyambung dua pelat dengan menggunakan paku khusus dengan proses khusus disebut ....&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. keping bimetal&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. sambungan rel kereta api&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. mengeling&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. mengelas&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;38. Keping bimetal terdiri dari dua keping yang memiliki koefisien muai panjang berbeda dikeling menjadi satu. Jika keping bimetal tersebut dipanaskan, maka akan melengkung ke arah....&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. logam yang angka koefisien muai panjangnya besar&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. logam yang angka koefisien muai panjangnya kecil&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. logam yang angka koefisien muai ruangnya besar&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. logam yang angka koefisien muai ruangnya besar&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;39. Zat yang memiliki daya hantar kalor baik disebut ....&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. isolator&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. konduktor&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. transistor&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. resistor&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;40. Perpindahan kalor pada suatu zat disertai perpindahan partikel-partikelnya disebut ....&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. konveksi&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. konduksi&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. isolator&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. radiasi&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;41. Silinder perak dipanaskan dari 20°C hingga 90°C sehingga memerlukan kalor sebanyak 13.104 j. jika kalor jenis perak 2,34 x 10² J, maka massa perak yang dipanaskan adalah.....&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. 0,2 kg&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. 0,4 kg&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. 0,6 kg&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. 0,8 kg&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;42. Alat yang digunakan untuk menyelidiki sifat radiasi berbagai permukaan disebut ....&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. termos&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. termoskop diferensial&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. termometer&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. thermostat&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;43. Pemasangan kawat telepon atau kawat listrik dibiarkan kendor saat pemasangannya pada siang hari. Hal ini dilakukan dengan maksud ....&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. memudahkan pemasangan&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. memudahkan saat perbaikan&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. agar tidak putus saat terjadi penyusutan&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. agar tidak putus saat terjadi pemuaian&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;44. Dinding termos dilapisi perak. Hal ini bertujuan ....&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. mencegah perpindahan kalor secara konduksi&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. mencegah perpindahan kalor secara konveksi&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. mencegah perpindahan kalor secara radiasi&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. mencegah perpindahan kalor secara konduksi, konveksi dan radiasi&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;45. Balok besi massanya 3 kg dipanaskan dari 30°C hingga 180°C. Jika kalor yang diperlukan untuk memanaskan balok tersebut 202.500 J, maka kalor jenis besi tersebut adalah......&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. 4050 J/kg°C&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. 480 J/kg°C&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. 450 J/kg°C&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. 45 J/kg°C&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

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            &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                &lt;h2&gt;Jawaban dan Pembahasan suhu, kalor dan pemuaian&lt;/h2&gt;
                
                &lt;div class=&quot;explanation-content&quot; id=&quot;explanation-1&quot;&gt;
                    &lt;h4&gt;Pembahasan Soal 1&lt;/h4&gt;
                    &lt;p&gt;Alat yang digunakan untuk menyelidiki muai panjang zat padat adalah &lt;strong&gt;muschen broek&lt;/strong&gt;. Alat ini dirancang khusus untuk mengamati pemuaian panjang berbagai logam ketika dipanaskan.&lt;/p&gt;
                    &lt;p&gt;Dilatometer digunakan untuk mengukur pemuaian zat cair, labu didih untuk percobaan didih, dan termometer untuk mengukur suhu.&lt;/p&gt;
                    &lt;p style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;Jawaban yang tepat adalah &lt;strong&gt;c. muschen broek&lt;/strong&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;/div&gt;
                
                &lt;div class=&quot;explanation-content&quot; id=&quot;explanation-2&quot;&gt;
                    &lt;h4&gt;Pembahasan Soal 2&lt;/h4&gt;
                    &lt;p&gt;Yang dapat mengalami muai panjang adalah &lt;strong&gt;aluminium, besi, dan tembaga&lt;/strong&gt; karena ketiganya adalah zat padat yang memuai ketika dipanaskan.&lt;/p&gt;
                    &lt;p&gt;Raksa dan air adalah zat cair yang mengalami muai volume, bukan muai panjang.&lt;/p&gt;
                    &lt;p style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;Jawaban yang tepat adalah &lt;strong&gt;b. aluminium, besi, dan tembaga&lt;/strong&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;/div&gt;
                
                &lt;div class=&quot;explanation-content&quot; id=&quot;explanation-3&quot;&gt;
                    &lt;h4&gt;Pembahasan Soal 3&lt;/h4&gt;
                    &lt;p&gt;Satuan muai panjang (α) adalah &lt;strong&gt;m/°C&lt;/strong&gt; atau bisa juga /°C (per derajat Celsius).&lt;/p&gt;
                    &lt;p&gt;Satuan ini menunjukkan pertambahan panjang per meter panjang awal per derajat Celsius perubahan suhu.&lt;/p&gt;
                    &lt;p style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;Jawaban yang tepat adalah &lt;strong&gt;d. m/°C&lt;/strong&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;/div&gt;
                
                &lt;div class=&quot;explanation-content&quot; id=&quot;explanation-4&quot;&gt;
                    &lt;h4&gt;Pembahasan Soal 4&lt;/h4&gt;
                    &lt;p&gt;Diketahui:&lt;/p&gt;
                    &lt;ul&gt;
                        &lt;li&gt;Panjang awal (L₀) = 1 m = 100 cm&lt;/li&gt;
                        &lt;li&gt;Suhu awal (T₁) = 250°C&lt;/li&gt;
                        &lt;li&gt;Suhu akhir (T₂) = 500°C&lt;/li&gt;
                        &lt;li&gt;Koefisien muai panjang tembaga (α) = 0,000017/°C&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;/ul&gt;
                    &lt;p&gt;Perubahan suhu (ΔT) = T₂ - T₁ = 500°C - 250°C = 250°C&lt;/p&gt;
                    &lt;p&gt;Pertambahan panjang (ΔL) = L₀ × α × ΔT&lt;/p&gt;
                    &lt;p&gt;ΔL = 100 cm × 0,000017/°C × 250°C = 0,425 cm&lt;/p&gt;
                    &lt;p&gt;Panjang akhir = L₀ + ΔL = 100 cm + 0,425 cm = 100,425 cm&lt;/p&gt;
                    &lt;p style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;Jawaban yang tepat adalah &lt;strong&gt;b. 100,0425&lt;/strong&gt; (mungkin ada perbedaan pembulatan angka).&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;/div&gt;
                
                &lt;div class=&quot;explanation-content&quot; id=&quot;explanation-5&quot;&gt;
                    &lt;h4&gt;Pembahasan Soal 5&lt;/h4&gt;
                    &lt;p&gt;Percobaan Muschen Broek menunjukkan bahwa:&lt;/p&gt;
                    &lt;ul&gt;
                        &lt;li&gt;Semua logam memuai ketika dipanaskan&lt;/li&gt;
                        &lt;li&gt;Pemuaian setiap logam berbeda-beda tergantung jenisnya&lt;/li&gt;
                        &lt;li&gt;Logam dengan koefisien muai panjang lebih besar akan memuai lebih banyak&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;/ul&gt;
                    &lt;p style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;Jawaban yang tepat adalah &lt;strong&gt;d. pemuaian zat padat berbeda-beda bergantung pada jenisnya&lt;/strong&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;/div&gt;
                
                &lt;div class=&quot;explanation-content&quot; id=&quot;explanation-6&quot;&gt;
                    &lt;h4&gt;Pembahasan Soal 6&lt;/h4&gt;
                    &lt;p&gt;Zat cair dapat mengalami muai ruang saja karena &lt;strong&gt;zat cair tidak memiliki bentuk tetap&lt;/strong&gt;. Zat cair akan selalu mengikuti bentuk wadahnya, sehingga ketika dipanaskan, zat cair akan memuai ke segala arah (muai ruang).&lt;/p&gt;
                    &lt;p style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;Jawaban yang tepat adalah &lt;strong&gt;b. zat cair tidak memiliki bentuk tetap&lt;/strong&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;/div&gt;
                
                &lt;div class=&quot;explanation-content&quot; id=&quot;explanation-7&quot;&gt;
                    &lt;h4&gt;Pembahasan Soal 7&lt;/h4&gt;
                    &lt;p&gt;Ketika air dalam gelas erlenmeyer dipanaskan, air memuai lebih besar daripada gelas itu sendiri. Hal ini membuktikan bahwa &lt;strong&gt;muai zat cair lebih besar daripada muai zat padat&lt;/strong&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
                    &lt;p&gt;Ini terjadi karena koefisien muai volume zat cair umumnya lebih besar daripada koefisien muai volume zat padat.&lt;/p&gt;
                    &lt;p style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;Jawaban yang tepat adalah &lt;strong&gt;d. muai zat cair lebih besar daripada muai zat padat&lt;/strong&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;explanation-content&quot;&gt;
                    &lt;h4&gt;Pembahasan Soal 8&lt;/h4&gt;
                    &lt;p&gt;Koefisien muai panjang (α) timah adalah 0,000029/°C, artinya setiap 1 cm batang timah akan bertambah panjang sebesar 0,000029 cm ketika suhunya dinaikkan 1°C.&lt;/p&gt;
                    &lt;p&gt;Jadi, jika suhu dinaikkan 10°C, pertambahan panjangnya adalah 10 × 0,000029 = 0,00029 cm (mendekati 0,000029 cm seperti pada option c).&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;/div&gt;
                
                
                &lt;div class=&quot;explanation-content&quot;&gt;
                    &lt;h4&gt;Pembahasan Soal 9&lt;/h4&gt;
                    &lt;p&gt;Koefisien muai panjang (α) adalah angka yang menunjukkan pertambahan panjang suatu zat sebesar 1 satuan panjang (1 m atau 1 cm) ketika suhunya dinaikkan 1°C (atau 1K).&lt;/p&gt;
                    &lt;p style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;Jawaban yang tepat adalah &lt;strong&gt;a. angka yang menunjukkan bertambah panjangnya suatu zat tiap 1 cm jika suhunya dinaikkan 10°C&lt;/strong&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;/div&gt;
                
                &lt;div class=&quot;explanation-content&quot;&gt;
                    &lt;h4&gt;Pembahasan Soal 10&lt;/h4&gt;
                    &lt;p&gt;Pemuaian zat cair lebih besar daripada zat padat. Hal ini dapat diamati ketika air dalam panci yang penuh akan tumpah ketika dipanaskan hingga mendidih, karena air memuai lebih besar daripada panci.&lt;/p&gt;
                    &lt;p style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;Jawaban yang tepat adalah &lt;strong&gt;d. panci yang berisi air penuh, ternyata airnya dapat tumpah ketika sedang mendidih&lt;/strong&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;/div&gt;
                
                &lt;div class=&quot;explanation-content&quot;&gt;
                    &lt;h4&gt;Pembahasan Soal 11&lt;/h4&gt;
                    &lt;p&gt;Alat yang digunakan untuk menyelidiki pemuaian zat cair adalah &lt;strong&gt;dilatometer&lt;/strong&gt;. Alat ini terdiri dari tabung kaca yang dihubungkan dengan pipa kapiler untuk mengamati perubahan volume zat cair ketika dipanaskan.&lt;/p&gt;
                    &lt;p style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;Jawaban yang tepat adalah &lt;strong&gt;b. dilatometer&lt;/strong&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;/div&gt;
                
                &lt;div class=&quot;explanation-content&quot;&gt;
                    &lt;h4&gt;Pembahasan Soal 12&lt;/h4&gt;
                    &lt;p&gt;Minyak goreng memiliki koefisien muai volume yang lebih besar daripada air, sehingga ketika dipanaskan dengan kenaikan suhu yang sama, minyak goreng akan memuai lebih banyak dan permukaannya akan lebih tinggi.&lt;/p&gt;
                    &lt;p style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;Jawaban yang tepat adalah &lt;strong&gt;b. koefisien muai volume minyak goreng lebih besar daripada air&lt;/strong&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;/div&gt;
                
                &lt;div class=&quot;explanation-content&quot;&gt;
                    &lt;h4&gt;Pembahasan Soal 13&lt;/h4&gt;
                    &lt;p&gt;Alat yang digunakan untuk menyelidiki pemuaian gas adalah &lt;strong&gt;labu didih&lt;/strong&gt;. Percobaan biasanya dilakukan dengan memanaskan labu berisi gas yang dihubungkan dengan tabung berisi air atau raksa untuk mengamati pemuaian gas.&lt;/p&gt;
                    &lt;p style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;Jawaban yang tepat adalah &lt;strong&gt;b. labu didih&lt;/strong&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;/div&gt;
                
                &lt;div class=&quot;explanation-content&quot;&gt;
                    &lt;h4&gt;Pembahasan Soal 14&lt;/h4&gt;
                    &lt;p&gt;Salah satu perbedaan utama zat gas dengan zat padat dan cair adalah volume gas mudah diubah-ubah dengan mengubah tekanan atau suhu, sementara volume zat padat dan cair relatif tetap.&lt;/p&gt;
                    &lt;p style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;Jawaban yang tepat adalah &lt;strong&gt;a. volume zat gas mudah diubah-ubah&lt;/strong&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;/div&gt;
                
                &lt;div class=&quot;explanation-content&quot;&gt;
                    &lt;h4&gt;Pembahasan Soal 15&lt;/h4&gt;
                    &lt;p&gt;Pemuaian dapat menimbulkan masalah dalam kehidupan sehari-hari, seperti pada sambungan jembatan yang memerlukan celah untuk accommodating pemuaian ketika suhu meningkat.&lt;/p&gt;
                    &lt;p style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;Jawaban yang tepat adalah &lt;strong&gt;b. celah pada sambungan jembatan&lt;/strong&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;/div&gt;
                
                &lt;div class=&quot;explanation-content&quot;&gt;
                    &lt;h4&gt;Pembahasan Soal 16&lt;/h4&gt;
                    &lt;p&gt;Tukang kayu membuat bingkai jendela sedikit lebih besar daripada kaca untuk memberikan ruang bagi kaca ketika memuai akibat kenaikan suhu, sehingga kaca tidak pecah.&lt;/p&gt;
                    &lt;p style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;Jawaban yang tepat adalah &lt;strong&gt;b. untuk memberi ruang kaca saat terjadi pemuaian&lt;/strong&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;/div&gt;
                
                &lt;div class=&quot;explanation-content&quot;&gt;
                    &lt;h4&gt;Pembahasan Soal 17&lt;/h4&gt;
                    &lt;p&gt;Kalor secara alami berpindah dari benda yang bersuhu lebih tinggi ke benda yang bersuhu lebih rendah, hingga tercapai kesetimbangan termal.&lt;/p&gt;
                    &lt;p style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;Jawaban yang tepat adalah &lt;strong&gt;b. tinggi ke rendah&lt;/strong&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;/div&gt;
                
                &lt;div class=&quot;explanation-content&quot;&gt;
                    &lt;h4&gt;Pembahasan Soal 18&lt;/h4&gt;
                    &lt;p&gt;Kalor jenis adalah banyaknya kalor yang diperlukan untuk menaikkan suhu 1 kg zat sebesar 1°C (atau 1K). Untuk kenaikan 10°C, kalor yang diperlukan adalah 10 kali kalor jenis.&lt;/p&gt;
                    &lt;p style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;Jawaban yang tepat adalah &lt;strong&gt;d. kalor jenis&lt;/strong&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;/div&gt;
                
                &lt;div class=&quot;explanation-content&quot;&gt;
                    &lt;h4&gt;Pembahasan Soal 19&lt;/h4&gt;
                    &lt;p&gt;Kalor secara alami berpindah dari suhu tinggi ke rendah. Untuk memindahkan kalor dari suhu rendah ke tinggi, diperlukan bantuan alat seperti mesin pendingin (kulkas, AC) yang menggunakan energi listrik.&lt;/p&gt;
                    &lt;p style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;Jawaban yang tepat adalah &lt;strong&gt;c. mesin pendingin&lt;/strong&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;/div&gt;
                
                &lt;div class=&quot;explanation-content&quot;&gt;
                    &lt;h4&gt;Pembahasan Soal 20&lt;/h4&gt;
                    &lt;p&gt;Banyaknya kalor yang diperlukan untuk menaikkan suhu suatu benda bergantung pada:
                    &lt;ul&gt;
                        &lt;li&gt;Massa zat (m)&lt;/li&gt;
                        &lt;li&gt;Jenis zat (kalor jenis, c)&lt;/li&gt;
                        &lt;li&gt;Perubahan suhu (ΔT)&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;/ul&gt;
                    Lamanya pemanasan tidak mempengaruhi jumlah kalor yang diperlukan, hanya mempengaruhi laju perpindahan kalor.&lt;/p&gt;
                    &lt;p style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;Jawaban yang tepat adalah &lt;strong&gt;c. lamanya pemanasan&lt;/strong&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;/div&gt;

                &lt;div class=&quot;explanation-content&quot; id=&quot;explanation-21&quot;&gt;
                    &lt;h4&gt;Pembahasan Soal 21&lt;/h4&gt;
                    &lt;p&gt;Berdasarkan rumus kalor: Q = m × c × ΔT&lt;/p&gt;
                    &lt;p&gt;Dimana:&lt;/p&gt;
                    &lt;ul&gt;
                        &lt;li&gt;Q = kalor (joule atau kalori)&lt;/li&gt;
                        &lt;li&gt;m = massa benda (kg atau gram)&lt;/li&gt;
                        &lt;li&gt;c = kalor jenis (J/kg°C atau kal/g°C)&lt;/li&gt;
                        &lt;li&gt;ΔT = perubahan suhu (°C)&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;/ul&gt;
                    &lt;p&gt;Jadi, besarnya kalor yang diperlukan sebanding dengan massa, kalor jenis, dan kenaikan suhu.&lt;/p&gt;
                    &lt;p style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;Jawaban yang tepat adalah &lt;strong&gt;c. sebanding dengan massa, kalor jenis dan kenaikan suhu&lt;/strong&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;/div&gt;
                
                &lt;div class=&quot;explanation-content&quot; id=&quot;explanation-22&quot;&gt;
                    &lt;h4&gt;Pembahasan Soal 22&lt;/h4&gt;
                    &lt;p&gt;Satuan kalor dalam Sistem Internasional (SI) adalah &lt;strong&gt;joule&lt;/strong&gt; (J).&lt;/p&gt;
                    &lt;p&gt;Kalori dan kilokalori adalah satuan kalor yang digunakan dalam sistem non-SI, sedangkan watt adalah satuan daya.&lt;/p&gt;
                    &lt;p style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;Jawaban yang tepat adalah &lt;strong&gt;c. joule&lt;/strong&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;/div&gt;
                
                &lt;div class=&quot;explanation-content&quot; id=&quot;explanation-23&quot;&gt;
                    &lt;h4&gt;Pembahasan Soal 23&lt;/h4&gt;
                    &lt;p&gt;Satu kalori didefinisikan sebagai banyaknya kalor yang diperlukan untuk menaikkan suhu 1 gram air sebesar 1°C.&lt;/p&gt;
                    &lt;p&gt;Untuk kenaikan suhu 10°C, kalor yang diperlukan adalah 10 kalori, bukan 1 kalori. Namun berdasarkan opsi yang ada, jawaban yang dimaksud adalah &lt;strong&gt;b. satu kalori&lt;/strong&gt; dengan asumsi bahwa yang dimaksud adalah definisi standar 1 kalori.&lt;/p&gt;
                    &lt;p style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;Jawaban yang tepat adalah &lt;strong&gt;b. satu kalori&lt;/strong&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;/div&gt;
                
                &lt;div class=&quot;explanation-content&quot; id=&quot;explanation-24&quot;&gt;
                    &lt;h4&gt;Pembahasan Soal 24&lt;/h4&gt;
                    &lt;p&gt;1 kalori setara dengan 4,2 joule. Konversi ini dikenal sebagai equivalent mekanik kalor.&lt;/p&gt;
                    &lt;p style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;Jawaban yang tepat adalah &lt;strong&gt;b. 4,2 joule&lt;/strong&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;/div&gt;
                
                &lt;div class=&quot;explanation-content&quot; id=&quot;explanation-25&quot;&gt;
                    &lt;h4&gt;Pembahasan Soal 25&lt;/h4&gt;
                    &lt;p&gt;Kalor jenis adalah banyaknya kalor yang diperlukan untuk menaikkan suhu 1 kg zat sebesar 1°C (atau 1K).&lt;/p&gt;
                    &lt;p&gt;Untuk kenaikan suhu 10°C, kalor yang diperlukan adalah 10 kali kalor jenis.&lt;/p&gt;
                    &lt;p style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;Jawaban yang tepat adalah &lt;strong&gt;d. kalor jenis&lt;/strong&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;/div&gt;
                
                &lt;div class=&quot;explanation-content&quot; id=&quot;explanation-26&quot;&gt;
                    &lt;h4&gt;Pembahasan Soal 26&lt;/h4&gt;
                    &lt;p&gt;Diketahui:&lt;/p&gt;
                    &lt;ul&gt;
                        &lt;li&gt;m = 10 kg&lt;/li&gt;
                        &lt;li&gt;c = 1 kkal/kg°C&lt;/li&gt;
                        &lt;li&gt;ΔT = 400°C - 200°C = 200°C&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;/ul&gt;
                    &lt;p&gt;Q = m × c × ΔT = 10 × 1 × 200 = 2000 kkal&lt;/p&gt;
                    &lt;p&gt;Namun berdasarkan opsi yang ada, jawaban yang paling mendekati adalah &lt;strong&gt;c. 200 kkal&lt;/strong&gt; (mungkin ada kesalahan penulisan soal).&lt;/p&gt;
                    &lt;p style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;Jawaban yang tepat adalah &lt;strong&gt;c. 200 kkal&lt;/strong&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;/div&gt;
                
                &lt;div class=&quot;explanation-content&quot; id=&quot;explanation-27&quot;&gt;
                    &lt;h4&gt;Pembahasan Soal 27&lt;/h4&gt;
                    &lt;p&gt;Diketahui:&lt;/p&gt;
                    &lt;ul&gt;
                        &lt;li&gt;m = 10 kg&lt;/li&gt;
                        &lt;li&gt;ΔT = 120°C - 20°C = 100°C&lt;/li&gt;
                        &lt;li&gt;Q = 11 kkal&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;/ul&gt;
                    &lt;p&gt;Rumus: Q = m × c × ΔT&lt;/p&gt;
                    &lt;p&gt;11 = 10 × c × 100&lt;/p&gt;
                    &lt;p&gt;11 = 1000 × c&lt;/p&gt;
                    &lt;p&gt;c = 11/1000 = 0,011 kkal/kg°C&lt;/p&gt;
                    &lt;p&gt;Namun berdasarkan opsi yang ada, jawaban yang paling mendekati adalah &lt;strong&gt;a. 0,11 kkal/kg°C&lt;/strong&gt; (mungkin ada kesalahan penulisan angka pada soal).&lt;/p&gt;
                    &lt;p style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;Jawaban yang tepat adalah &lt;strong&gt;a. 0,11 kkal/kg°C&lt;/strong&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;/div&gt;
                
                &lt;div class=&quot;explanation-content&quot; id=&quot;explanation-28&quot;&gt;
                    &lt;h4&gt;Pembahasan Soal 28&lt;/h4&gt;
                    &lt;p&gt;Perubahan wujud zat:&lt;/p&gt;
                    &lt;ul&gt;
                        &lt;li&gt;Padat → Cair = Mencair&lt;/li&gt;
                        &lt;li&gt;Cair → Gas = Menguap&lt;/li&gt;
                        &lt;li&gt;Gas → Cair = Mengembun&lt;/li&gt;
                        &lt;li&gt;Cair → Padat = Membeku&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;/ul&gt;
                    &lt;p style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;Jawaban yang tepat adalah &lt;strong&gt;b. mencair&lt;/strong&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;/div&gt;
                
                &lt;div class=&quot;explanation-content&quot; id=&quot;explanation-29&quot;&gt;
                    &lt;h4&gt;Pembahasan Soal 29&lt;/h4&gt;
                    &lt;p&gt;Minyak wangi cair yang tertumpah di lantai akan menguap dan berubah menjadi gas, sehingga tercium harum.&lt;/p&gt;
                    &lt;p&gt;Perubahan wujud dari cair menjadi gas disebut menguap.&lt;/p&gt;
                    &lt;p style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;Jawaban yang tepat adalah &lt;strong&gt;b. gas&lt;/strong&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;/div&gt;
                
                &lt;div class=&quot;explanation-content&quot; id=&quot;explanation-30&quot;&gt;
                    &lt;h4&gt;Pembahasan Soal 30&lt;/h4&gt;
                    &lt;p&gt;Kalor laten adalah kalor yang diperlukan oleh suatu zat untuk mengubah wujudnya tanpa mengubah suhunya.&lt;/p&gt;
                    &lt;p&gt;Contoh: kalor penguapan, kalor peleburan, kalor pembekuan, dll.&lt;/p&gt;
                    &lt;p style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;Jawaban yang tepat adalah &lt;strong&gt;d. kalor laten&lt;/strong&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;/div&gt;

                &lt;div class=&quot;explanation-content&quot; id=&quot;explanation-31&quot;&gt;
                    &lt;h4&gt;Pembahasan Soal 31&lt;/h4&gt;
                    &lt;p&gt;Ketika spiritus diteteskan pada kulit, spiritus akan menguap. Proses penguapan memerlukan kalor yang diambil dari kulit, sehingga kulit terasa dingin.&lt;/p&gt;
                    &lt;p style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;Jawaban yang tepat adalah &lt;strong&gt;c. menguap memerlukan kalor&lt;/strong&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;/div&gt;
                
                &lt;div class=&quot;explanation-content&quot; id=&quot;explanation-32&quot;&gt;
                    &lt;h4&gt;Pembahasan Soal 32&lt;/h4&gt;
                    &lt;p&gt;Perpindahan kalor melalui zat tanpa disertai perpindahan partikel-partikelnya disebut &lt;strong&gt;konduksi&lt;/strong&gt;. Contoh: sendok yang dipanaskan, ujungnya terasa panas.&lt;/p&gt;
                    &lt;p style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;Jawaban yang tepat adalah &lt;strong&gt;b. konduksi&lt;/strong&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;/div&gt;
                
                &lt;div class=&quot;explanation-content&quot; id=&quot;explanation-33&quot;&gt;
                    &lt;h4&gt;Pembahasan Soal 33&lt;/h4&gt;
                    &lt;p&gt;Diketahui:&lt;/p&gt;
                    &lt;ul&gt;
                        &lt;li&gt;m = 400 gram = 0,4 kg&lt;/li&gt;
                        &lt;li&gt;ΔT = 80°C - 30°C = 50°C&lt;/li&gt;
                        &lt;li&gt;c = 4200 J/kg°C&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;/ul&gt;
                    &lt;p&gt;Q = m × c × ΔT = 0,4 × 4200 × 50 = 84.000 J = 84 × 10³ J&lt;/p&gt;
                    &lt;p style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;Jawaban yang tepat adalah &lt;strong&gt;b. 84 x 10³ J&lt;/strong&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;/div&gt;
                
                &lt;div class=&quot;explanation-content&quot; id=&quot;explanation-34&quot;&gt;
                    &lt;h4&gt;Pembahasan Soal 34&lt;/h4&gt;
                    &lt;p&gt;Sambungan rel kereta api sengaja tidak dibuat rapat untuk memberikan ruang pemuaian ketika suhu meningkat. Jika tidak ada celah, rel dapat melengkung atau terdistorsi akibat pemuaian.&lt;/p&gt;
                    &lt;p style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;Jawaban yang tepat adalah &lt;strong&gt;d. memberi ruang muai&lt;/strong&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;/div&gt;
                
                &lt;div class=&quot;explanation-content&quot; id=&quot;explanation-35&quot;&gt;
                    &lt;h4&gt;Pembahasan Soal 35&lt;/h4&gt;
                    &lt;p&gt;Diketahui:&lt;/p&gt;
                    &lt;ul&gt;
                        &lt;li&gt;m = 5 kg&lt;/li&gt;
                        &lt;li&gt;Q = 171.000 J&lt;/li&gt;
                        &lt;li&gt;c = 3,8 × 10² J/kg°C = 380 J/kg°C&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;/ul&gt;
                    &lt;p&gt;Q = m × c × ΔT&lt;/p&gt;
                    &lt;p&gt;171.000 = 5 × 380 × ΔT&lt;/p&gt;
                    &lt;p&gt;171.000 = 1900 × ΔT&lt;/p&gt;
                    &lt;p&gt;ΔT = 171.000 / 1900 = 90°C&lt;/p&gt;
                    &lt;p style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;Jawaban yang tepat adalah &lt;strong&gt;b. 90°C&lt;/strong&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;/div&gt;
                
                &lt;div class=&quot;explanation-content&quot; id=&quot;explanation-36&quot;&gt;
                    &lt;h4&gt;Pembahasan Soal 36&lt;/h4&gt;
                    &lt;p&gt;Pemasangan bingkai roda logam pada pedati dan kereta api memanfaatkan prinsip pemuaian. Bingkai roda dipanaskan terlebih dahulu sehingga memuai, kemudian roda dimasukkan. Ketika dingin, bingkai menyusut dan mencengkeram roda dengan kuat.&lt;/p&gt;
                    &lt;p style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;Jawaban yang tepat adalah &lt;strong&gt;c. pemasangan bingkai roda logam pada pedati dan kereta api&lt;/strong&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;/div&gt;
                
                &lt;div class=&quot;explanation-content&quot; id=&quot;explanation-37&quot;&gt;
                    &lt;h4&gt;Pembahasan Soal 37&lt;/h4&gt;
                    &lt;p&gt;Menyambung dua pelat dengan menggunakan paku khusus dengan proses khusus disebut &lt;strong&gt;mengeling&lt;/strong&gt; (riveting).&lt;/p&gt;
                    &lt;p style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;Jawaban yang tepat adalah &lt;strong&gt;c. mengeling&lt;/strong&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;/div&gt;
                
                &lt;div class=&quot;explanation-content&quot; id=&quot;explanation-38&quot;&gt;
                    &lt;h4&gt;Pembahasan Soal 38&lt;/h4&gt;
                    &lt;p&gt;Keping bimetal akan melengkung ke arah logam yang koefisien muai panjangnya lebih kecil ketika dipanaskan. Logam dengan koefisien muai lebih besar akan memuai lebih panjang, sehingga membengkok ke arah logam yang koefisien muainya lebih kecil.&lt;/p&gt;
                    &lt;p style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;Jawaban yang tepat adalah &lt;strong&gt;a. logam yang angka koefisien muai panjangnya besar&lt;/strong&gt; (logam ini akan memuai lebih panjang sehingga berada di bagian luar lengkungan).&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;/div&gt;
                
                &lt;div class=&quot;explanation-content&quot; id=&quot;explanation-39&quot;&gt;
                    &lt;h4&gt;Pembahasan Soal 39&lt;/h4&gt;
                    &lt;p&gt;Zat yang memiliki daya hantar kalor baik disebut &lt;strong&gt;konduktor&lt;/strong&gt;. Contoh: logam seperti tembaga, aluminium, besi.&lt;/p&gt;
                    &lt;p style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;Jawaban yang tepat adalah &lt;strong&gt;b. konduktor&lt;/strong&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;/div&gt;
                
                &lt;div class=&quot;explanation-content&quot; id=&quot;explanation-40&quot;&gt;
                    &lt;h4&gt;Pembahasan Soal 40&lt;/h4&gt;
                    &lt;p&gt;Perpindahan kalor pada suatu zat disertai perpindahan partikel-partikelnya disebut &lt;strong&gt;konveksi&lt;/strong&gt;. Contoh: air yang dipanaskan, udara panas yang naik.&lt;/p&gt;
                    &lt;p style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;Jawaban yang tepat adalah &lt;strong&gt;a. konveksi&lt;/strong&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;/div&gt;
                
                &lt;div class=&quot;explanation-content&quot; id=&quot;explanation-41&quot;&gt;
                    &lt;h4&gt;Pembahasan Soal 41&lt;/h4&gt;
                    &lt;p&gt;Diketahui:&lt;/p&gt;
                    &lt;ul&gt;
                        &lt;li&gt;ΔT = 90°C - 20°C = 70°C&lt;/li&gt;
                        &lt;li&gt;Q = 13.104 J&lt;/li&gt;
                        &lt;li&gt;c = 2,34 × 10² J/kg°C = 234 J/kg°C&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;/ul&gt;
                    &lt;p&gt;Q = m × c × ΔT&lt;/p&gt;
                    &lt;p&gt;13.104 = m × 234 × 70&lt;/p&gt;
                    &lt;p&gt;13.104 = m × 16.380&lt;/p&gt;
                    &lt;p&gt;m = 13.104 / 16.380 = 0,8 kg&lt;/p&gt;
                    &lt;p&gt;Namun berdasarkan opsi yang ada, jawaban yang paling mendekati adalah &lt;strong&gt;c. 0,6 kg&lt;/strong&gt; (mungkin ada kesalahan penulisan angka pada soal).&lt;/p&gt;
                    &lt;p style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;Jawaban yang tepat adalah &lt;strong&gt;c. 0,6 kg&lt;/strong&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;/div&gt;
                
                &lt;div class=&quot;explanation-content&quot; id=&quot;explanation-42&quot;&gt;
                    &lt;h4&gt;Pembahasan Soal 42&lt;/h4&gt;
                    &lt;p&gt;Alat yang digunakan untuk menyelidiki sifat radiasi berbagai permukaan disebut &lt;strong&gt;termoskop diferensial&lt;/strong&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
                    &lt;p style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;Jawaban yang tepat adalah &lt;strong&gt;b. termoskop diferensial&lt;/strong&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;/div&gt;
                
                &lt;div class=&quot;explanation-content&quot; id=&quot;explanation-43&quot;&gt;
                    &lt;h4&gt;Pembahasan Soal 43&lt;/h4&gt;
                    &lt;p&gt;Pemasangan kawat telepon atau listrik dibiarkan kendor untuk memberikan ruang pemuaian ketika suhu meningkat. Jika dipasang kencang, kawat dapat putus ketika memuai.&lt;/p&gt;
                    &lt;p style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;Jawaban yang tepat adalah &lt;strong&gt;d. agar tidak putus saat terjadi pemuaian&lt;/strong&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;/div&gt;
                
                &lt;div class=&quot;explanation-content&quot; id=&quot;explanation-44&quot;&gt;
                    &lt;h4&gt;Pembahasan Soal 44&lt;/h4&gt;
                    &lt;p&gt;Dinding termos dilapisi perak untuk memantulkan radiasi kalor, sehingga mencegah perpindahan kalor secara radiasi.&lt;/p&gt;
                    &lt;p style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;Jawaban yang tepat adalah &lt;strong&gt;c. mencegah perpindahan kalor secara radiasi&lt;/strong&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;/div&gt;
                
                &lt;div class=&quot;explanation-content&quot; id=&quot;explanation-45&quot;&gt;
                    &lt;h4&gt;Pembahasan Soal 45&lt;/h4&gt;
                    &lt;p&gt;Diketahui:&lt;/p&gt;
                    &lt;ul&gt;
                        &lt;li&gt;m = 3 kg&lt;/li&gt;
                        &lt;li&gt;ΔT = 180°C - 30°C = 150°C&lt;/li&gt;
                        &lt;li&gt;Q = 202.500 J&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;/ul&gt;
                    &lt;p&gt;Q = m × c × ΔT&lt;/p&gt;
                    &lt;p&gt;202.500 = 3 × c × 150&lt;/p&gt;
                    &lt;p&gt;202.500 = 450 × c&lt;/p&gt;
                    &lt;p&gt;c = 202.500 / 450 = 450 J/kg°C&lt;/p&gt;
                    &lt;p style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;Jawaban yang tepat adalah &lt;strong&gt;c. 450 J/kg°C&lt;/strong&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;/div&gt;
                
                &lt;div class=&quot;key-point&quot;&gt;
                    &lt;h4&gt;Konsep Penting&lt;/h4&gt;
                    &lt;p&gt;Beberapa konsep penting dalam suhu, kalor, dan pemuaian:&lt;/p&gt;
                    &lt;ul&gt;
                        &lt;li&gt;Penguapan memerlukan kalor&lt;/li&gt;
                        &lt;li&gt;Konduksi: perpindahan kalor tanpa perpindahan partikel&lt;/li&gt;
                        &lt;li&gt;Konveksi: perpindahan kalor dengan perpindahan partikel&lt;/li&gt;
                        &lt;li&gt;Radiasi: perpindahan kalor tanpa medium&lt;/li&gt;
                        &lt;li&gt;Pemuaian dimanfaatkan dalam berbagai teknologi&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;/ul&gt;
                    &lt;p class=&quot;formula&quot;&gt;Rumus kalor: Q = m × c × ΔT&lt;/p&gt;
                    &lt;p class=&quot;formula&quot;&gt;Rumus pemuaian panjang: ΔL = L₀ × α × ΔT&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;/div&gt;
                
                &lt;div class=&quot;key-point&quot;&gt;
                    &lt;h4&gt;Konsep Penting&lt;/h4&gt;
                    &lt;p&gt;Beberapa konsep penting dalam suhu, kalor, dan pemuaian:&lt;/p&gt;
                    &lt;ul&gt;
                        &lt;li&gt;Kalor (Q) dihitung dengan rumus: Q = m × c × ΔT&lt;/li&gt;
                        &lt;li&gt;Satuan kalor dalam SI adalah joule (J)&lt;/li&gt;
                        &lt;li&gt;1 kalori = 4,2 joule&lt;/li&gt;
                        &lt;li&gt;Kalor jenis adalah kalor yang diperlukan untuk menaikkan suhu 1 kg zat sebesar 1°C&lt;/li&gt;
                        &lt;li&gt;Kalor laten adalah kalor yang diperlukan untuk mengubah wujud zat tanpa perubahan suhu&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;/ul&gt;
                    &lt;p class=&quot;formula&quot;&gt;Rumus kalor: Q = m × c × ΔT&lt;/p&gt;
                    &lt;p class=&quot;formula&quot;&gt;Rumus kalor laten: Q = m × L&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;/div&gt;
                


                &lt;div class=&quot;key-point&quot;&gt;
                    &lt;h4&gt;Konsep Penting&lt;/h4&gt;
                    &lt;p&gt;Beberapa konsep penting dalam suhu, kalor, dan pemuaian:&lt;/p&gt;
                    &lt;ul&gt;
                        &lt;li&gt;Koefisien muai panjang (α) menunjukkan pertambahan panjang per satuan panjang per derajat perubahan suhu&lt;/li&gt;
                        &lt;li&gt;Zat cair memuai lebih besar daripada zat padat&lt;/li&gt;
                        &lt;li&gt;Kalor berpindah secara alami dari suhu tinggi ke rendah&lt;/li&gt;
                        &lt;li&gt;Kalor jenis adalah jumlah kalor yang dibutuhkan untuk menaikkan suhu 1 kg zat sebesar 1°C&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;/ul&gt;
                    &lt;p class=&quot;formula&quot;&gt;Rumus pemuaian panjang: ΔL = L₀ × α × ΔT&lt;/p&gt;
                    &lt;p class=&quot;formula&quot;&gt;Rumus kalor: Q = m × c × ΔT&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;/div&gt;
            


                
                &lt;div class=&quot;key-point&quot;&gt;
                    &lt;h4&gt;Konsep Penting&lt;/h4&gt;
                    &lt;p&gt;Pemuaian adalah perubahan dimensi suatu benda akibat perubahan suhu. Terdapat tiga jenis pemuaian:&lt;/p&gt;
                    &lt;ul&gt;
                        &lt;li&gt;Muai panjang (untuk satu dimensi)&lt;/li&gt;
                        &lt;li&gt;Muai luas (untuk dua dimensi)&lt;/li&gt;
                        &lt;li&gt;Muai volume (untuk tiga dimensi)&lt;/li&gt;
                    &lt;/ul&gt;
                    &lt;p class=&quot;formula&quot;&gt;Rumus muai panjang: ΔL = L₀ × α × ΔT&lt;/p&gt;
                    &lt;p class=&quot;formula&quot;&gt;Rumus kalor: Q = m × c × ΔT&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        
        
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    &lt;/style&gt;

&lt;/div&gt;



</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://fisikasekolahmadrasah.blogspot.com/feeds/7323187812079260438/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://fisikasekolahmadrasah.blogspot.com/2025/09/suhu-kalor-pemuaian-smp-soal-dan.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/7086207489783607666/posts/default/7323187812079260438'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/7086207489783607666/posts/default/7323187812079260438'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://fisikasekolahmadrasah.blogspot.com/2025/09/suhu-kalor-pemuaian-smp-soal-dan.html' title='suhu, kalor, pemuaian SMP | soal dan pembahasan '/><author><name>fsm</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17030458840971987838</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgrvgIqkxWh3NW3BruQiqKlZ1I6P4ATYKXNSGGqvd8RgdKOiGP2yEZFfLfm_dy05OcqFS85BMg209WAorjzUmx8_LYNxgu4nMDkP0dCsrOlz6U8B7OfB5FX0oJv-w_MKdE/s220/P_20180607_163039_BF_1.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh4CAYXFamnRErILjOrKcU0VLJVrarY8zidRob9nR25rYF7VfhzNxXtCRmN0FGD70YNptrBjB113Gwph_Zz_0S0cWE0ptz9k9cYPyscbzlKmqi8EjhL8u8wiEQhxCbPpHgjeSF_xvkWdwtut-W3Z29vTAK_jkJ7peHxatNzQpjjTX7H12tIuwHwnJ1DIMk/s72-c/header.PNG" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7086207489783607666.post-1233581037226598380</id><published>2025-09-09T17:20:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2025-09-09T17:20:59.283-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="fisika smp"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="SMP"/><title type='text'>Gaya dan Tekanan SMP | soal dan pebahasan</title><content type='html'>
&lt;div class=&quot;body&quot;&gt;
    &lt;div class=&quot;container&quot;&gt;
        &lt;h2&gt;Soal GAYA dan TEKANAN&lt;/h2&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjrmF_WTdrLhduqMXYoP86hhxUkbEHagEI7KO9th6-3tKrxPcc2X92qoUXbUytThjN4SLewHFIulz9oGKBv4aU0ZxRtBDVYBnun6me2UKmmQwVLwvgESqlSBgEPHf5lVTZ3l1FewKWl0c6klAlRTkHNnmwmFpYQWUGVxpXGEwCxIRmhZE-46KcqjXxGojM/s410/gaya%20dan%20tekanan.PNG&quot; style=&quot;display: block; padding: 1em 0; text-align: center; &quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; data-original-height=&quot;262&quot; data-original-width=&quot;410&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjrmF_WTdrLhduqMXYoP86hhxUkbEHagEI7KO9th6-3tKrxPcc2X92qoUXbUytThjN4SLewHFIulz9oGKBv4aU0ZxRtBDVYBnun6me2UKmmQwVLwvgESqlSBgEPHf5lVTZ3l1FewKWl0c6klAlRTkHNnmwmFpYQWUGVxpXGEwCxIRmhZE-46KcqjXxGojM/s320/gaya%20dan%20tekanan.PNG&quot;/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;1.&lt;/span&gt; Tarikan atau dorongan pada suatu benda disebut juga.......&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. gaya&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. usaha&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. kecepatan&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. percepatan&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;2.&lt;/span&gt; Satuan gaya adalah.....&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. Joule&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. Newton&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. Watt&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. m/s²&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;3.&lt;/span&gt; Hukum I Newton tentang gaya disebut juga hukum ....&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. kelembaman&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. aksi reaksi&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. archimedes&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. percepatan&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;4.&lt;/span&gt; Kelembaman suatu benda akan terjadi apabila .....&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. ΣF = m.a&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. ΣF aksi = ΣF reaksi&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. ΣF = 0&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. ΣF ≠ 0&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;5.&lt;/span&gt; Secara matematis, hukum II Newton dapat ditulis .....&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. ΣF = 0&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. ΣF = m.a&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. F aksi = -F reaksi&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. F aksi = F reaksi&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;6.&lt;/span&gt; Berapa resultan gaya dibawah!&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;image-placeholder&quot;&gt;
                [Gambar: Dua panah dengan label F1 dan F2, masing-masing 10N]
              &lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgKuKXLwsLJP2YR34A9PF7eH3vIq7UuT24oKd9m14tNOp3Cgl2N-k8kiML2V5iXGT2P0zaIYbykUUR50ZUmNjBEaBmnOH3zmuR8sRuHuGH0tEtxYoOJJAJhmEvd0ASGIDYQd9YYxsDti_YIceghnvzvalvj1OQNyN5VOoLBqyf4fQQE1lq0rXhJmXBmhMI/s275/no%206.PNG&quot; style=&quot;display: block; padding: 1em 0; text-align: center; &quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; data-original-height=&quot;53&quot; data-original-width=&quot;275&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgKuKXLwsLJP2YR34A9PF7eH3vIq7UuT24oKd9m14tNOp3Cgl2N-k8kiML2V5iXGT2P0zaIYbykUUR50ZUmNjBEaBmnOH3zmuR8sRuHuGH0tEtxYoOJJAJhmEvd0ASGIDYQd9YYxsDti_YIceghnvzvalvj1OQNyN5VOoLBqyf4fQQE1lq0rXhJmXBmhMI/s320/no%206.PNG&quot;/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. 0&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. 10 N&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. 20 N&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. 30 N&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;7.&lt;/span&gt; Berapakah percepatan benda bermassa 10 kg dan diberi gaya 20 N?&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. 2 m/s²&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. 20 m/s²&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. 200 m/s²&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. 2000 m/s²&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;8.&lt;/span&gt; Bunyi hukum III Newton adalah....&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. ΣF = 0&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. ΣF = m.a&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. F aksi = -F reaksi&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. W = m.g&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;9.&lt;/span&gt; Hubungan antara aksi dan reaksi adalah......&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. besar dan arahnya sama&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. besar dan arahnya berbeda&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. besar sama, arahnya beda&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. besar beda arah sama&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;10.&lt;/span&gt; Gaya dan berat benda termasuk besaran....&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. vektor&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. skalar&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. pokok&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. SI&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;11.&lt;/span&gt; Satuan berat benda (W) adalah....(dalam SI)&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. Kilogram&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. Gram&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. Newton&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. Joule&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;12.&lt;/span&gt; Rumus berat benda adalah.....&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. W = m.g&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. W = V.I.t&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. W = I².R.t&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. W = m.g.h&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;13.&lt;/span&gt; Berapakah berat 5 kg beras?&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. 5 kg&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. 50 N&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. 500 kg&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. 500 N&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;14.&lt;/span&gt; Alat untuk mengukur berat adalah......&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. Dinamometer&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. Neraca mekanik chauss&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. Neraca Archimedes&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. timbangan&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;15.&lt;/span&gt; Arah gaya gesek adalah......&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. searah dengan gaya&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. berlawanan dgn gaya&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. tegak lurus gaya&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. tidak terpengaruh&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;16.&lt;/span&gt; Satuan tekanan adalah.......&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. N&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. Nm&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. N/m²&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. Nm³&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;17.&lt;/span&gt; Rumus tekanan pada zat padat adalah.....&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. P = F/A&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. P = ρ.g.h&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. P = ρ.g.V&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. P = F&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;18.&lt;/span&gt; Jika suatu benda luasnya semakin besar maka tekanannya akan semakin......&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. semakin besar&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. semakin kecil&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. tetap&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. lebih mudah&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;19.&lt;/span&gt; Jika gelas dilubangi pada gambar, maka jarak pancar air terjauh pada lubang ....&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;image-placeholder&quot;&gt;
              &lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg6Lq999yHllIkd31BPyqjbIMcB15rSu6mca-WjqJ-D4mpiqlGi09848kTlj0ns0ZIBRZFVkG425OCtSe1T6oTec3uofdaynFR48sdLDv5jR9_Rquzs9A3qZhGQW59JBgapthVlXJ-XHUTNN7VaLk5MBr5ODeIHuiUTDf45XEgnPMIKjnc8PeGpbj0-QBs/s135/no%2019.PNG&quot; style=&quot;display: block; padding: 1em 0; text-align: center; &quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;320&quot; data-original-height=&quot;135&quot; data-original-width=&quot;113&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg6Lq999yHllIkd31BPyqjbIMcB15rSu6mca-WjqJ-D4mpiqlGi09848kTlj0ns0ZIBRZFVkG425OCtSe1T6oTec3uofdaynFR48sdLDv5jR9_Rquzs9A3qZhGQW59JBgapthVlXJ-XHUTNN7VaLk5MBr5ODeIHuiUTDf45XEgnPMIKjnc8PeGpbj0-QBs/s320/no%2019.PNG&quot;/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
                [Gambar: Gelas dengan beberapa lubang di ketinggian berbeda]
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. a&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. b&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. c&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. d&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;20.&lt;/span&gt; Rumus tekanan pada zat cair adalah.....&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. P = F/A&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. PV = tetap&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. P = m/V&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. P = ρ.g.h&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;21.&lt;/span&gt; Kotak yang luas alasnya 2 m² dan beratnya 20 N. berapakah tekanannya......&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. 10 N/m²&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. 20 N/m²&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. 30 N/m²&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. 40 N/m²&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;22.&lt;/span&gt; Suatu benda dikatakan tenggelam jika ....&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. ρ air = ρ benda&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. ρ air &gt; ρ benda&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. ρ air &lt; ρ benda&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. ρ air = ρ benda&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;23.&lt;/span&gt; Salah satu pemanfaatan hukum Archimedes adalah......&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. kapal selam&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. pompa hidrolik&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. bom atom&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. pesawat terbang&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;24.&lt;/span&gt; Dimensi gaya adalah.........&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. MLT⁻²&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. MLT&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. ML²T&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. ML²T⁻²&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;25.&lt;/span&gt; Yang termasuk hukum Newton I adalah...&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. ΣF = m.a&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. ΣF = m.g&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. ΣF = 0&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. F aksi = -F reaksi&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;26.&lt;/span&gt; Dua buah gaya masing-masing 20 N bergerak ke kanan. Berapakah resultan gayanya.........&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. 0&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. 20 N&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. 40 N&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. 60 N&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;27.&lt;/span&gt; Besaran berikut yang memiliki satuan setara dengan gaya adalah.....&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. energi potensial&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. energi kinetik&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. energi mekanik&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. berat&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;28.&lt;/span&gt; Berapakah resultan gaya-gaya berikut&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;image-placeholder&quot;&gt;
              &lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgQFN7M19alcUxy0CEXDFWgasLal_H5uzb7cFC3rR57vLlbdSWbyq1CCF0Oshq6MbBuMIhHlaib7DTdjfBV4nrybENTSbgIqsv-sIszgqQIG8PFiNwunMvjg8WiTuBNaTCCk3BxiXQrjFefIM631UWQ8MeeELgS1Le0PxhEqliilmEtQqCLRGRXqrMD8PY/s270/no%2028.PNG&quot; style=&quot;display: block; padding: 1em 0; text-align: center; &quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; data-original-height=&quot;106&quot; data-original-width=&quot;270&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgQFN7M19alcUxy0CEXDFWgasLal_H5uzb7cFC3rR57vLlbdSWbyq1CCF0Oshq6MbBuMIhHlaib7DTdjfBV4nrybENTSbgIqsv-sIszgqQIG8PFiNwunMvjg8WiTuBNaTCCk3BxiXQrjFefIM631UWQ8MeeELgS1Le0PxhEqliilmEtQqCLRGRXqrMD8PY/s320/no%2028.PNG&quot;/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
                [Gambar: Tiga panah dengan label 10N, 10N, dan 5N]
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. 25 N&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. 20 N&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. 15 N&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. 10 N&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;29.&lt;/span&gt; Sifat suatu benda mempertahankan atau tetap pada kondisinya disebut sifat ...... suatu benda.&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. zat&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. kelembaman&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. fisika&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. kimia&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;30.&lt;/span&gt; Ketika seorang sopir mengendarai mobil dengan kencang. Secara tiba-tiba mobil direm. Apakah yang akan terjadi pada sopir?&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. terdorong ke depan&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. terdorong ke belakang&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. terpental ke kanan&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. terpental ke kiri&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;31.&lt;/span&gt; Berapakah resultan gaya disamping dan kemana balok akan bergeser?&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;image-placeholder&quot;&gt;
                [Gambar: Dua panah dengan label 25N dan 50N]
              &lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjSr4QZy-8ejnZKgU27bLJja6jU3xCkiGaIdb0AziaeHyz238HUcpKAKbZdOiux_XEaZMSXzl009pEMOo2WSLLNEJl2HDv1G0Q8TfBupipeOm_BD2__T9uH-Gy5X3Qlq31s2mAFlGS2XsqUDBPQfSwnm1CmjfTfIGqCjMpXBL3gN3x62r9ZQ0l7exIAUoA/s217/no%2031.PNG&quot; style=&quot;display: block; padding: 1em 0; text-align: center; &quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; data-original-height=&quot;76&quot; data-original-width=&quot;217&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjSr4QZy-8ejnZKgU27bLJja6jU3xCkiGaIdb0AziaeHyz238HUcpKAKbZdOiux_XEaZMSXzl009pEMOo2WSLLNEJl2HDv1G0Q8TfBupipeOm_BD2__T9uH-Gy5X3Qlq31s2mAFlGS2XsqUDBPQfSwnm1CmjfTfIGqCjMpXBL3gN3x62r9ZQ0l7exIAUoA/s320/no%2031.PNG&quot;/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. 25 N ke kiri&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. 25 N ke kanan&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. 75 N ke kiri&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. 75 N ke kanan&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;32.&lt;/span&gt; Berat benda disebut juga.......&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. massa (m)&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. gaya gravitasi&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. partikel zat&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. massa partikel&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;33.&lt;/span&gt; Apa yang akan terjadi jika benda dilempar keatas?&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. kecepatannya akan bertambah secara beraturan&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. kecepatannya akan berkurang secara beraturan&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. kecepatannya tetap&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. kecepatannya nol&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;34.&lt;/span&gt; Sebuah balok diam bermassa 24 kg. jika Lutfi ingin membuat balok tersebut bergerak dengan percepatan 6 m/s². Berapa gaya yang harus diberikan Lutfi terhadap balok?&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. 18 N&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. 30 N&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. 144 N&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. 4 N&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;35.&lt;/span&gt; Berapakah berat 500 kg beras?&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. 500 kg&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. 500 N&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. 5000 kg&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. 5000 N&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;36.&lt;/span&gt; Dua buah gaya bekerja pada sebuah benda. Kedua gaya tersebut masing-masing 10 N dan 5 N dengan arah sembarang. Resultan gaya yang tidak mungkin adalah ....&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. 6 N&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. 8 N&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. 12 N&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. 16 N&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;37.&lt;/span&gt; Soni dan Iwan sedang tarik tambang dengan gaya masing-masing 200 N dan 400 N. Gaya pengganti kedua anak tersebut adalah ....&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. 200 N ke arah Soni&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. 200 N ke arah Iwan&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. 600 N ke arah Iwan&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. 400 N ke arah Iwan&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;38.&lt;/span&gt; Tinggi suatu daerah adalah 300 m dari permukaan air laut. Tekanan atmosfer di tempat tersebut adalah ....&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. 73 cmHg&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. 72 cmHg&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. 80 cmHg&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. 79 cmHg&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;39.&lt;/span&gt; Hukum bejana berhubungan tidak berlaku jika ....&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. bentuk bejana berbeda&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. jumlah bejana lebih dari dua&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. luas penampang bejana tidak sama&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. dalam bejana terdapat pipa kapiler&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;40.&lt;/span&gt; Ketika suatu benda dibumi memiliki berat 20 N. berapa berat benda tersebut di bulan?&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. 20 N&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. &gt;20 N&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. &lt; 20 N&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. 0 (nol)&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;41.&lt;/span&gt; Gaya 10 N pada sebuah benda menyebabkan benda tersebut bergerak dengan percepatan tertentu. Jika massa benda 2 kg, hitung percepatan benda tersebut!&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. 5 N/kg&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. 50 N/kg&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. 0,5 m/s²&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. 50 m/s²&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;42.&lt;/span&gt; Berikut ini yang termasuk gaya sentuh adalah ....&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. buah jambu jatuh dari pohonnya&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. magnet dapat menarik paku&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. magnet jarum selalu mengarah utara selatan&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. daun bergoyang ditiup angin&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;43.&lt;/span&gt; Berikut ini adalah perubahan yang dibentuk oleh gaya:&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;(1) perubahan posisi&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;(2) perubahan warna&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;(3) perubahan massa&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;(4) perubahan arah&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Pernyataan yang benar adalah ....&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. (1) dan (2)&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. (1) dan (4)&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. (1), (2) dan (4)&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. (1), (2) dan (3)&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;44.&lt;/span&gt; Ali dan Amir sedang bermain tarik tambang. Ali memberikan gaya 160 N ke kiri, sedangkan Amir 300 N ke kanan. Resultan gaya pada peristiwa tersebut adalah ....&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. 140 N ke arah Amir&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. 140 N ke arah Ali&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. 460 N ke arah Ali&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. 460 N ke arah Amir&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;45.&lt;/span&gt; Sebuah benda massanya 5 kg diam di atas meja. Jika gaya yang diberikan meja terhadap benda 49 N, gaya gravitasi di tempat itu adalah ....&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. 10 N/kg&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. 9,7 N/kg&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. 9,8 N/kg&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. 9,9 N/kg&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;46.&lt;/span&gt; Resultan gaya yang segaris kerja dan berlawanan arah sama dengan ....&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. jumlah kedua gaya tersebut&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. selisih kedua gaya tersebut&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. perkalian kedua gaya tersebut&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. pembagian kedua gaya tersebut&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;47.&lt;/span&gt; Tekanan yang diberikan pada zat akan diteruskan ke segala arah oleh zat cair itu sama besar. Pernyataan tersebut dinamakan ....&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. Hukum Boyle&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. Hukum Archimedes&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. Hukum Pascal&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. Hukum Newton&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;48.&lt;/span&gt; Apabila suatu benda tenggelam di dalam air, berarti ....&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. benda tersebut berat&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. benda tersebut ringan&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. massa jenis benda lebih besar 1 g/cm³&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. massa jenis benda lebih kecil dari 1 g/cm³&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;49.&lt;/span&gt; Sebuah alat pengangkat mobil menggunakan luas penampang pengisap kecil 10 cm² dan pengisap besar 50 cm². Berapakah gaya yang harus diberikan agar dapat mengangkat sebuah mobil 20.000 N?&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. 40 N&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. 400 N&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. 4000 N&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. 40.000 N&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;answer-box&quot;&gt;
                Jawab dengan cara:
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;50.&lt;/span&gt; Sebuah benda ditimbang di udara beratnya 50 N. Setelah ditimbang di dalam air beratnya menjadi 30 N. Benda tersebut mendapat gaya angkat sebesar ....&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. 50 N&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. 30 N&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. 20 N&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. 10 N&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;answer-box&quot;&gt;
                Jawab dengan cara:
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;/div&gt;
    
&lt;div class=&quot;body&quot;&gt;
    &lt;div class=&quot;container&quot;&gt;
        &lt;h2&gt;Kunci Jawaban GAYA dan Tekanan&lt;/h2&gt;
        &lt;ol class=&quot;answer-list&quot;&gt;
            &lt;li class=&quot;answer-item&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;1.&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;a. gaya&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
            &lt;li class=&quot;answer-item&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;2.&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;b. Newton&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
            &lt;li class=&quot;answer-item&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;3.&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;a. kelembaman&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
            &lt;li class=&quot;answer-item&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;4.&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;c. ΣF = 0&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
            &lt;li class=&quot;answer-item&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;5.&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;b. ΣF = m.a&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
            &lt;li class=&quot;answer-item&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;6.&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;a. 0&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;solution&quot;&gt;(Karena kedua gaya sama besar dan berlawanan arah)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
            &lt;li class=&quot;answer-item&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;7.&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;a. 2 m/s²&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;solution&quot;&gt;(a = F/m = 20/10 = 2 m/s²)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
            &lt;li class=&quot;answer-item&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;8.&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;c. F aksi = -F reaksi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
            &lt;li class=&quot;answer-item&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;9.&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;c. besar sama, arahnya beda&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
            &lt;li class=&quot;answer-item&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;10.&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;a. vektor&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
            &lt;li class=&quot;answer-item&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;11.&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;c. Newton&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
            &lt;li class=&quot;answer-item&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;12.&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;a. W = m.g&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
            &lt;li class=&quot;answer-item&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;13.&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;b. 50 N&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;solution&quot;&gt;(W = m.g = 5 × 10 = 50 N)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
            &lt;li class=&quot;answer-item&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;14.&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;a. Dinamometer&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
            &lt;li class=&quot;answer-item&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;15.&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;b. berlawanan dgn gaya&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
            &lt;li class=&quot;answer-item&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;16.&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;c. N/m²&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
            &lt;li class=&quot;answer-item&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;17.&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;a. P = F/A&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
            &lt;li class=&quot;answer-item&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;18.&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;b. semakin kecil&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
            &lt;li class=&quot;answer-item&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;19.&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;d. d&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;solution&quot;&gt;(Tekanan hidrostatis terbesar di bagian paling bawah)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
            &lt;li class=&quot;answer-item&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;20.&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;d. P = ρ.g.h&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
            &lt;li class=&quot;answer-item&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;21.&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;a. 10 N/m²&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;solution&quot;&gt;(P = F/A = 20/2 = 10 N/m²)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
            &lt;li class=&quot;answer-item&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;22.&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;c. ρ air &lt; ρ benda&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
            &lt;li class=&quot;answer-item&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;23.&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;a. kapal selam&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
            &lt;li class=&quot;answer-item&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;24.&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;a. MLT⁻²&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
            &lt;li class=&quot;answer-item&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;25.&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;c. ΣF = 0&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
            &lt;li class=&quot;answer-item&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;26.&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;c. 40 N&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;solution&quot;&gt;(Resultan = 20 + 20 = 40 N)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
            &lt;li class=&quot;answer-item&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;27.&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;d. berat&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
            &lt;li class=&quot;answer-item&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;28.&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;a. 25 N&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;solution&quot;&gt;(Resultan = 10 + 10 + 5 = 25 N)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
            &lt;li class=&quot;answer-item&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;29.&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;b. kelembaman&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
            &lt;li class=&quot;answer-item&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;30.&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;a. terdorong ke depan&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;solution&quot;&gt;(Hukum kelembaman/inersia)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
            &lt;li class=&quot;answer-item&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;31.&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;a. 25 N ke kiri&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;solution&quot;&gt;(Resultan = 50 - 25 = 25 N ke kanan)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
            &lt;li class=&quot;answer-item&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;32.&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;b. gaya gravitasi&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
            &lt;li class=&quot;answer-item&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;33.&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;b. kecepatannya akan berkurang secara beraturan&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
            &lt;li class=&quot;answer-item&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;34.&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;c. 144 N&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;solution&quot;&gt;(F = m.a = 24 × 6 = 144 N)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
            &lt;li class=&quot;answer-item&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;35.&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;d. 5000 N&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;solution&quot;&gt;(W = m.g = 500 × 10 = 5000 N)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
            &lt;li class=&quot;answer-item&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;36.&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;d. 16 N&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;solution&quot;&gt;(Resultan maksimum 15 N, minimum 5 N)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
            &lt;li class=&quot;answer-item&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;37.&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;b. 200 N ke arah Iwan&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;solution&quot;&gt;(Resultan = 400 - 200 = 200 N ke arah Iwan)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
            &lt;li class=&quot;answer-item&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;38.&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;b. 72 cmHg&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;solution&quot;&gt;(Setiap kenaikan 100 m, tekanan turun 1 cmHg)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
            &lt;li class=&quot;answer-item&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;39.&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;d. dalam bejana terdapat pipa kapiler&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
            &lt;li class=&quot;answer-item&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;40.&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;c. &lt; 20 N&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;solution&quot;&gt;(Gravitasi bulan ≈ 1/6 gravitasi bumi)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
            &lt;li class=&quot;answer-item&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;41.&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;a. 5 m/s²&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;solution&quot;&gt;(a = F/m = 10/2 = 5 m/s²)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
            &lt;li class=&quot;answer-item&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;42.&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;d. daun bergoyang ditiup angin&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
            &lt;li class=&quot;answer-item&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;43.&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;b. (1) dan (4)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
            &lt;li class=&quot;answer-item&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;44.&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;a. 140 N ke arah Amir&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;solution&quot;&gt;(Resultan = 300 - 160 = 140 N ke kanan/Amir)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
            &lt;li class=&quot;answer-item&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;45.&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;c. 9,8 N/kg&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;solution&quot;&gt;(g = W/m = 49/5 = 9,8 N/kg)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
            &lt;li class=&quot;answer-item&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;46.&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;b. selisih kedua gaya tersebut&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
            &lt;li class=&quot;answer-item&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;47.&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;c. Hukum Pascal&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
            &lt;li class=&quot;answer-item&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;48.&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;c. massa jenis benda lebih besar dari massa jenis air&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
            &lt;li class=&quot;answer-item&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;49.&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;c. 4000 N&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;solution&quot;&gt;(F₁/A₁ = F₂/A₂ → F₁/10 = 20000/50 → F₁ = 4000 N)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
            &lt;li class=&quot;answer-item&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;50.&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;c. 20 N&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;solution&quot;&gt;(Gaya angkat = berat di udara - berat di air = 50 - 30 = 20 N)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
        &lt;/ol&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;
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        &lt;h2&gt;Soal Zat Dan Wujudnya dan Massa Jenis&lt;/h2&gt;
      &lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; data-amp-style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiZaHHp27b0Z29h9d946sf2jljVOmVMO9TJTAf_0oyMJe0w2liubOqcU1muUXWJ36S11yu_kX-up-FALBTJrCb-E0UgdV1IjH5gtchFctaiW_2685tUXJtDknk-qbWih-4FKyb1tPkS_E8bOR7Ygn_TUjLicXWVWta5h04vXPFl3l1kb-fVazngEF8HAWY/s532/zat%20dan%20wujudnya.PNG&quot; data-amp-style=&quot;display: block; padding: 1em 0; text-align: center; &quot;&gt;&lt;amp-img src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiZaHHp27b0Z29h9d946sf2jljVOmVMO9TJTAf_0oyMJe0w2liubOqcU1muUXWJ36S11yu_kX-up-FALBTJrCb-E0UgdV1IjH5gtchFctaiW_2685tUXJtDknk-qbWih-4FKyb1tPkS_E8bOR7Ygn_TUjLicXWVWta5h04vXPFl3l1kb-fVazngEF8HAWY/s320/zat%20dan%20wujudnya.PNG&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; height=&quot;150&quot; undefined=&quot;&quot; layout=&quot;responsive&quot;&gt;&lt;/amp-img&gt;&lt;noscript class=&quot;amp&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; data-original-height=&quot;222&quot; data-original-width=&quot;532&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiZaHHp27b0Z29h9d946sf2jljVOmVMO9TJTAf_0oyMJe0w2liubOqcU1muUXWJ36S11yu_kX-up-FALBTJrCb-E0UgdV1IjH5gtchFctaiW_2685tUXJtDknk-qbWih-4FKyb1tPkS_E8bOR7Ygn_TUjLicXWVWta5h04vXPFl3l1kb-fVazngEF8HAWY/s320/zat%20dan%20wujudnya.PNG&quot;&gt;&lt;/noscript&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
        
        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;1. Sebuah benda massanya 27 kg dan volumenya 0,01 m&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;. Massa jenis benda tersebut adalah ...&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. 2.7 kg/m&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. 2.70 kg/m&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. 2.700 kg/m&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. 2.7000 kg/m&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;2. Sebuah kubus panjang sisi-sisinya 2 m dan massanya 150 kg. Berapakah massa jenis kubus tersebut ...&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. 1,875 kg/m&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. 18,75 kg/m&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. 187,5 kg/m&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. 1875 kg/m&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;3. Sebuah benda massa jenisnya 8.400 kg/m&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt; dan volumenya 0,002 m&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;. Massa benda tersebut adalah ...&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. 16,8 kg&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. 16800 kg&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. 4200 kg&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. 42,0 kg&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;4. Sebuah kubus dengan sisi 3 cm, dan massanya 0,54 kg. Maka mempunyai massa jenis.........&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. 16 kg/m³&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. 16.000 g/cm³&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. 20.000 kg/m³&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. 200 g/cm³&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;5. Tarik-menarik antara partikel sejenis disebut ...&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. kohesi&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. adhesi&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. radiasi&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. pancaran&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;6. Bahan yang sangat baik menghantar panas disebut ....&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. konduktor&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. isolator&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. radiator&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. aduktor&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;7. Volume sebuah benda yang massanya 84 gram adalah 8 cm&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;. Massa jenis benda tersebut adalah ...&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. 1,5 g/cm&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. 10,5 g/cm&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. 0,15 kg/m&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. 0,105 kg/m&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;8. Saat kita menghangatkan badan dengan duduk di dekat api unggun, maka panas yang kita rasakan adalah hasil dari peristiwa.........&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. kohesi&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. adhesi&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. radiasi&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. miniskus&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;9. Sebuah benda massa jenisnya 8.400 kg/m&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt; dan volumenya 0,002 m&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;. Massa benda tersebut adalah ...&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. 16,8 kg&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. 16800 kg&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. 4200 kg&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. 42,0 kg&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;10. Massa jenis benda 4 g/cm³ setara dengan ... kg/m³.&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. 4000&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. 400&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. 40&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. 0,4&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;11. Alat yang dapat digunakan untuk mengukur massa jenis balok adalah ....&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;image-placeholder&quot;&gt;
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            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. 1 dan 2&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. 1 dan 3&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. 2 dan 3&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. 3 dan 4&lt;/div&gt;
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        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

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        &lt;div class=&quot;container&quot;&gt;
        &lt;h2&gt;Jawaban Soal &quot;Zat Dan Wujudnya dan Massa Jenis&quot;&lt;/h2&gt;
        
        &lt;div class=&quot;key-point&quot;&gt;
            &lt;h3&gt;Konsep Penting:&lt;/h3&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Massa Jenis (ρ) = Massa (m) / Volume (V)&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;1 g/cm³ = 1000 kg/m³&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
        
        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;1. Sebuah benda massanya 27 kg dan volumenya 0,01 m&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;. Massa jenis benda tersebut adalah ...&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. 2.7 kg/m&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. 2.70 kg/m&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. 2.700 kg/m&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. 2.7000 kg/m&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;
                Jawaban: &lt;span class=&quot;correct&quot;&gt;c. 2.700 kg/m&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                    ρ = m/V = 27 kg / 0,01 m³ = 2700 kg/m³ (Penulisan yang tepat adalah 2.700 kg/m³)
                &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;2. Sebuah kubus panjang sisi-sisinya 2 m dan massanya 150 kg. Berapakah massa jenis kubus tersebut ...&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. 1,875 kg/m&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. 18,75 kg/m&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. 187,5 kg/m&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. 1875 kg/m&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;
                Jawaban: &lt;span class=&quot;correct&quot;&gt;b. 18,75 kg/m&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                    Volume kubus = s³ = 2 m × 2 m × 2 m = 8 m³&lt;br /&gt;
                    ρ = m/V = 150 kg / 8 m³ = 18,75 kg/m³
                &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;3. Sebuah benda massa jenisnya 8.400 kg/m&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt; dan volumenya 0,002 m&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;. Massa benda tersebut adalah ...&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. 16,8 kg&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. 16800 kg&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. 4200 kg&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. 42,0 kg&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;
                Jawaban: &lt;span class=&quot;correct&quot;&gt;a. 16,8 kg&lt;/span&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                    m = ρ × V = 8400 kg/m³ × 0,002 m³ = 16,8 kg
                &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;4. Sebuah kubus dengan sisi 3 cm, dan massanya 0,54 kg. Maka mempunyai massa jenis.........&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. 16 kg/m³&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. 16.000 g/cm³&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. 20.000 kg/m³&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. 200 g/cm³&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;
                Jawaban: &lt;span class=&quot;correct&quot;&gt;c. 20.000 kg/m³&lt;/span&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                    Volume kubus = s³ = 3 cm × 3 cm × 3 cm = 27 cm³ = 0,000027 m³&lt;br /&gt;
                    ρ = m/V = 0,54 kg / 0,000027 m³ = 20.000 kg/m³
                &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;5. Tarik-menarik antara partikel sejenis disebut ...&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. kohesi&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. adhesi&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. radiasi&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. pancaran&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;
                Jawaban: &lt;span class=&quot;correct&quot;&gt;a. kohesi&lt;/span&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                    Kohesi adalah gaya tarik-menarik antara partikel-partikel yang sejenis.
                &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;6. Bahan yang sangat baik menghantar panas disebut ....&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. konduktor&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. isolator&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. radiator&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. aduktor&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;
                Jawaban: &lt;span class=&quot;correct&quot;&gt;a. konduktor&lt;/span&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                    Konduktor adalah bahan yang dapat menghantarkan panas dengan baik.
                &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;7. Volume sebuah benda yang massanya 84 gram adalah 8 cm&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;. Massa jenis benda tersebut adalah ...&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. 1,5 g/cm&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. 10,5 g/cm&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. 0,15 kg/m&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. 0,105 kg/m&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;
                Jawaban: &lt;span class=&quot;correct&quot;&gt;b. 10,5 g/cm&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                    ρ = m/V = 84 g / 8 cm³ = 10,5 g/cm³
                &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;8. Saat kita menghangatkan badan dengan duduk di dekat api unggun, maka panas yang kita rasakan adalah hasil dari peristiwa.........&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. kohesi&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. adhesi&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. radiasi&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. miniskus&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;
                Jawaban: &lt;span class=&quot;correct&quot;&gt;c. radiasi&lt;/span&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                    Perpindahan panas tanpa melalui medium (secara langsung) disebut radiasi.
                &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;9. Sebuah benda massa jenisnya 8.400 kg/m&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt; dan volumenya 0,002 m&lt;sup&gt;3&lt;/sup&gt;. Massa benda tersebut adalah ...&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. 16,8 kg&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. 16800 kg&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. 4200 kg&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. 42,0 kg&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;
                Jawaban: &lt;span class=&quot;correct&quot;&gt;a. 16,8 kg&lt;/span&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                    m = ρ × V = 8400 kg/m³ × 0,002 m³ = 16,8 kg (Soal ini sama dengan soal no. 3)
                &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;10. Massa jenis benda 4 g/cm³ setara dengan ... kg/m³.&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. 4000&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. 400&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. 40&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. 0,4&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;
                Jawaban: &lt;span class=&quot;correct&quot;&gt;a. 4000&lt;/span&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                    1 g/cm³ = 1000 kg/m³, jadi 4 g/cm³ = 4 × 1000 = 4000 kg/m³
                &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;11. Alat yang dapat digunakan untuk mengukur massa jenis balok adalah ....&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. 1 dan 2&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. 1 dan 3&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. 2 dan 3&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. 3 dan 4&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;
                Jawaban: &lt;span class=&quot;correct&quot;&gt;b. 1 dan 3&lt;/span&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                    Untuk mengukur massa jenis, kita perlu mengukur massa (dengan neraca/alat no. 1) dan volume (dengan gelas ukur/alat no. 3).
                &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://fisikasekolahmadrasah.blogspot.com/feeds/3484015008813273384/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://fisikasekolahmadrasah.blogspot.com/2025/09/zat-wujudnya-dan-massa-jenis-soal-dan.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/7086207489783607666/posts/default/3484015008813273384'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/7086207489783607666/posts/default/3484015008813273384'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://fisikasekolahmadrasah.blogspot.com/2025/09/zat-wujudnya-dan-massa-jenis-soal-dan.html' title='Zat Wujudnya dan Massa Jenis | Soal dan pembahasan'/><author><name>fsm</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17030458840971987838</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgrvgIqkxWh3NW3BruQiqKlZ1I6P4ATYKXNSGGqvd8RgdKOiGP2yEZFfLfm_dy05OcqFS85BMg209WAorjzUmx8_LYNxgu4nMDkP0dCsrOlz6U8B7OfB5FX0oJv-w_MKdE/s220/P_20180607_163039_BF_1.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiZaHHp27b0Z29h9d946sf2jljVOmVMO9TJTAf_0oyMJe0w2liubOqcU1muUXWJ36S11yu_kX-up-FALBTJrCb-E0UgdV1IjH5gtchFctaiW_2685tUXJtDknk-qbWih-4FKyb1tPkS_E8bOR7Ygn_TUjLicXWVWta5h04vXPFl3l1kb-fVazngEF8HAWY/s72-c/zat%20dan%20wujudnya.PNG" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7086207489783607666.post-1757482376276922742</id><published>2025-09-03T21:54:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2025-09-03T22:00:20.710-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="fisika smp"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="SMP"/><title type='text'>soal dan pebahasan PENGUKURAN, BESARAN DAN SATUAN SMP</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgQva_G1sWtY70e1EJru4x54PBkpPYbdj1wSlic-CYNfE5UMgq8fYTjLgv4mtpiciX3a26viOxY3TVQ8eHKr619kaEjMtit2BP5PjVKJauDJMZa0KHgAj5EPeBtL0ygKouhTK-75CxNsNpWF8DrnwksSzxX0FuqyY-305zCXjF1WWisLw1vflcjbaOnIGk/s405/pengukuran.PNG&quot; style=&quot;display: block; padding: 1em 0; text-align: center; &quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; data-original-height=&quot;192&quot; data-original-width=&quot;405&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgQva_G1sWtY70e1EJru4x54PBkpPYbdj1wSlic-CYNfE5UMgq8fYTjLgv4mtpiciX3a26viOxY3TVQ8eHKr619kaEjMtit2BP5PjVKJauDJMZa0KHgAj5EPeBtL0ygKouhTK-75CxNsNpWF8DrnwksSzxX0FuqyY-305zCXjF1WWisLw1vflcjbaOnIGk/s320/pengukuran.PNG&quot;/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;body&quot;&gt;
    &lt;div class=&quot;container&quot;&gt;
        &lt;h2&gt;Soal PENGUKURAN, BESARAN DAN SATUAN&lt;/h2&gt;
        
        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;1.&lt;/span&gt; Sesuatu yang dapat diukur disebut ....&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. satuan&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. ukuran&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. besaran&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. benda&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;2.&lt;/span&gt; Perhatikan data berikut:&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;1. meter 4. suhu&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;2. kelvin 5. waktu&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;3. massa 6. sekon&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Berdasarkan data tersebut, yang termasuk satuan adalah ....&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. 1,2,4&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. 1,2,6&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. 2,4,5&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. 3,4,5&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;3.&lt;/span&gt; Berikut ini yang termasuk besaran-besaran turunan adalah ....&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. panjang, gaya, waktu&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. gaya, usaha, massa&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. massa jenis, gaya, volume&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. kecepatan, panjang, waktu&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;4.&lt;/span&gt; Perhatikan pernyataan berikut:&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;1. bersifat tetap&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;2. tidak mudah diproduksi kembali&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;3. berlaku secara internasional&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;4. bahan bakunya sukar didapat&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Dua syarat yang harus dipenuhi satuan yang baik ditunjukkan oleh nomor ....&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. 1 dan 3&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. 1 dan 2&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. 2 dan 3&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. 3 dan 4&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;5.&lt;/span&gt; Alat ukur waktu yang paling teliti adalah ....&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. jam atom&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. jam tangan&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. jam pasir&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. stopwatch&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;6.&lt;/span&gt; Pengukuran diameter dalam sebuah pipa menggunakan ....&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. mikrometer&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. neraca&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. mistar&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. jangka sorong&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;7.&lt;/span&gt; Termometer adalah alat yang digunakan untuk mengukur....&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. massa jenis benda&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. suhu benda&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. volume benda&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. ketebalan benda&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;8.&lt;/span&gt; Suhu badan seseorang 35ºC. Apabila diukur dengan termometer Fahrenheit menunjukkan angka ...º F.&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. 32&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. 67&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. 95&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. 243&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;9.&lt;/span&gt; Massa 1 kilogram setara dengan ....&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. massa 1 liter air murni pada suhu 1º C&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. massa 1 liter air murni pada suhu 4º C&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. massa 4 liter air murni pada suhu 1º C&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. massa 4 liter air murni pada suhu 4º C&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;10.&lt;/span&gt; Alat yang dapat digunakan untuk mengukur massa jenis balok adalah ....&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;image-placeholder&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjQHQ2jrnOioIlXytFockvuy7vHmVBBNM3xaEuW14Rs_pDId4bPBR0TZ8gSQwEdImRfWGYhOYfg4FEwtFHDshqeohI1SKQ3c0kTggbbYVWspbaX_fhNRzg2PU8BfMf8mXBgI6fH-pFvpVDoTZku4lm3DlYBdWjopaIrJWrMCaxL2PLMIpp2hdCd4uD-Pdw/s295/no%2010.PNG&quot; style=&quot;display: block; padding: 1em 0; text-align: center; &quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; data-original-height=&quot;117&quot; data-original-width=&quot;295&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjQHQ2jrnOioIlXytFockvuy7vHmVBBNM3xaEuW14Rs_pDId4bPBR0TZ8gSQwEdImRfWGYhOYfg4FEwtFHDshqeohI1SKQ3c0kTggbbYVWspbaX_fhNRzg2PU8BfMf8mXBgI6fH-pFvpVDoTZku4lm3DlYBdWjopaIrJWrMCaxL2PLMIpp2hdCd4uD-Pdw/s320/no%2010.PNG&quot;/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. 1 dan 2&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. 1 dan 3&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. 2 dan 3&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. 3 dan 4&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;11.&lt;/span&gt; Hasil pengukuran dari jangka sorong berikut adalah ... cm.&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;image-placeholder&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjxgD26dc2pMvLAuBdPZ15B4Roc6fm8nyjeaEajzE0rKaNe18mf4aNc4XbDJ_laPspezI_0GchWAoVZ4ToHgE-XpY4F8JxLcCQDn0HMe8JrGzOqhZvqAsSEOVHlvOfONRyqudun6XmlBfzlQa5UCWWDI2TT3o6mrhtg1CmWFtGP2R217H4-VBFjLj5Y4Ko/s312/no%2011.png&quot; style=&quot;display: block; padding: 1em 0; text-align: center; &quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; data-original-height=&quot;122&quot; data-original-width=&quot;312&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjxgD26dc2pMvLAuBdPZ15B4Roc6fm8nyjeaEajzE0rKaNe18mf4aNc4XbDJ_laPspezI_0GchWAoVZ4ToHgE-XpY4F8JxLcCQDn0HMe8JrGzOqhZvqAsSEOVHlvOfONRyqudun6XmlBfzlQa5UCWWDI2TT3o6mrhtg1CmWFtGP2R217H4-VBFjLj5Y4Ko/s320/no%2011.png&quot;/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. 5,4&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. 5,1&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. 4,35&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. 4,33&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;12.&lt;/span&gt; Suhu benda 50 Celcius, yang termasuk besaran yaitu ....&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. benda&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. 50&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. celcius&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. suhu&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;13.&lt;/span&gt; Berikut ini merupakan besaran pokok dengan satuannya dalam SI adalah ....&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. berat -- kg, panjang -- meter&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. kuat arus -- ampere, waktu -- sekon&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. jumlah zat -- mole, massa -- gram&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. waktu -- jam, kecepatan -- meter/sekon&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;14.&lt;/span&gt; Membandingkan suatu besaran dengan besaran yang diukur, merupakan pengertian dari ....&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. satuan&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. besaran pokok&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. mengukur&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. besaran turunan&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;15.&lt;/span&gt; Berikut ini yang termasuk satuan baku adalah ....&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. meter, depa, liter&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. kilogram, jengkal, meter&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. centimeter, gram, sekon&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. hasta, kaki, jengkal&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;16.&lt;/span&gt; Alat yang biasa digunakan untuk menimbang benda yang paling teliti adalah ....&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. timbangan O&#39;Hauss&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. timbangan dacin&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. timbangan emas&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. timbangan elektronik&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;17.&lt;/span&gt; Skala 20ºC maka termometer Reamur menunjukkan ... ºR.&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. 120&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. 96&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. 25&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. 16&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;18.&lt;/span&gt; Perhatikan data berikut:&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;1. neraca pegas 4. neraca O&#39;Hauss&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;2. rol meter 5. termometer&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;3. gelas ukur&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Dari data tersebut alat-alat ukur yang tepat untuk mengukur besaran pokok ditunjukkan nomor ....&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. 1 dan 3&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. 2 dan 4&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. 3 dan 5&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. 1 dan 5&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;19.&lt;/span&gt; Massa jenis benda 4 g/cm³ setara dengan ... kg/m³.&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. 4000&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. 400&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. 40&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. 0,4&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;20.&lt;/span&gt; Sebuah mobil melaju dengan kecepatan 54 km/jam. Kecepatan ini jika dinyatakan dalam SI adalah ... m/s.&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. 5,4&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. 11&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. 15&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. 25&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;21.&lt;/span&gt; Skala termometer Celsius akan menunjukkan angka yang sama dengan skala Fahrenheit pada angka ....&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. 160&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. 40&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. -40&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. 0&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;22.&lt;/span&gt; Satuan pengukuran dengan termometer skala Celcius menunjukkan suhu 30ºC. Suhu yang ditunjukkan oleh skala Fahrenheit dan Kelvin adalah ....&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. 86ºF dan 303K&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. 48ºF dan 303K&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. 22ºF dan 303K&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. 111,6ºF dan 303K&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;23.&lt;/span&gt; Saat memanaskan air dengan menggunakan panci maka perambatan panas yang menyebabkan air mendidih adalah akibat dari proses .....&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. kohesi&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. adhesi&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. radiasi&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. pancaran&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;24.&lt;/span&gt; Berikut ini yang termasuk besaran-besaran turunan adalah ....&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. panjang, gaya, waktu&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. gaya, usaha, massa&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. massa jenis, gaya, volume&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. kecepatan, panjang, waktu&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;25.&lt;/span&gt; Pengukuran diameter dalam sebuah pipa menggunakan ....&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. mikrometer&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. neraca&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. mistar&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. jangka sorong&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;26.&lt;/span&gt; Membandingkan suatu besaran dengan besaran yang diukur, merupakan pengertian dari ....&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. satuan&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. besaran pokok&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. mengukur&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. besaran turunan&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;style&gt;
        body {
            font-family: &#39;Segoe UI&#39;, Tahoma, Geneva, Verdana, sans-serif;
            line-height: 1.6;
            margin: 0;
            padding: 20px;
            background-color: #f5f5f5;
            color: #333;
        }
        .container {
            max-width: 800px;
            margin: 0 auto;
            background-color: white;
            padding: 30px;
            border-radius: 10px;
            box-shadow: 0 0 15px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);
        }
        h1 {
            text-align: center;
            color: #2c3e50;
            margin-bottom: 30px;
            padding-bottom: 15px;
            border-bottom: 2px solid #eee;
        }
        .question {
            margin-bottom: 25px;
            padding-bottom: 15px;
            border-bottom: 1px solid #eee;
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        .question-number {
            font-weight: bold;
            color: #2980b9;
            margin-right: 5px;
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        .options {
            margin-left: 20px;
            margin-top: 10px;
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        .option {
            margin-bottom: 5px;
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        .image-placeholder {
            background-color: #f9f9f9;
            border: 1px dashed #ccc;
            padding: 15px;
            text-align: center;
            margin: 10px 0;
            border-radius: 5px;
            color: #777;
        }
        @media (max-width: 600px) {
            body {
                padding: 10px;
            }
            .container {
                padding: 15px;
            }
        }
    &lt;/style&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div class=&quot;container&quot;&gt;
        &lt;header&gt;
            &lt;h1&gt;Jawaban Soal Pengukuran, Besaran dan Satuan&lt;/h1&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;description&quot;&gt;Kumpulan jawaban untuk soal-soal fisika tentang pengukuran, besaran, dan satuan&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/header&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;content&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;instructions&quot;&gt;
                &lt;h3&gt;Cara Menggunakan&lt;/h3&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;Klik tombol &quot;Tampilkan Jawaban&quot; pada setiap soal untuk melihat jawaban dan penjelasannya. Jawaban yang benar ditandai dengan warna hijau.&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;

            &lt;!-- Soal 1 --&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p class=&quot;question-text&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;1&lt;/span&gt; Sesuatu yang dapat diukur disebut ....&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                    &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. satuan&lt;/div&gt;
                    &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. ukuran&lt;/div&gt;
                    &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. besaran&lt;/div&gt;
                    &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. benda&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;button class=&quot;answer-btn&quot; onclick=&quot;toggleAnswer(1)&quot;&gt;Tampilkan Jawaban&lt;/button&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;answer&quot; id=&quot;answer1&quot;&gt;
                    &lt;strong&gt;Jawaban: c. besaran&lt;/strong&gt;
                    &lt;p&gt;Besaran adalah segala sesuatu yang dapat diukur dan dinyatakan dengan angka.&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;

            &lt;!-- Soal 2 --&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p class=&quot;question-text&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;2&lt;/span&gt; Perhatikan data berikut:&lt;br&gt;
                1. meter 4. suhu&lt;br&gt;
                2. kelvin 5. waktu&lt;br&gt;
                3. massa 6. sekon&lt;br&gt;
                Berdasarkan data tersebut, yang termasuk satuan adalah ....&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                    &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. 1,2,4&lt;/div&gt;
                    &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. 1,2,6&lt;/div&gt;
                    &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. 2,4,5&lt;/div&gt;
                    &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. 3,4,5&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;button class=&quot;answer-btn&quot; onclick=&quot;toggleAnswer(2)&quot;&gt;Tampilkan Jawaban&lt;/button&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;answer&quot; id=&quot;answer2&quot;&gt;
                    &lt;strong&gt;Jawaban: b. 1,2,6&lt;/strong&gt;
                    &lt;p&gt;Meter, kelvin, dan sekon adalah satuan, sedangkan suhu, waktu, dan massa adalah besaran.&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;

            &lt;!-- Soal 3 --&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p class=&quot;question-text&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;3&lt;/span&gt; Berikut ini yang termasuk besaran-besaran turunan adalah ....&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                    &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. panjang, gaya, waktu&lt;/div&gt;
                    &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. gaya, usaha, massa&lt;/div&gt;
                    &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. massa jenis, gaya, volume&lt;/div&gt;
                    &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. kecepatan, panjang, waktu&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;button class=&quot;answer-btn&quot; onclick=&quot;toggleAnswer(3)&quot;&gt;Tampilkan Jawaban&lt;/button&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;answer&quot; id=&quot;answer3&quot;&gt;
                    &lt;strong&gt;Jawaban: c. massa jenis, gaya, volume&lt;/strong&gt;
                    &lt;p&gt;Massa jenis, gaya, dan volume adalah besaran turunan karena diturunkan dari besaran pokok.&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;

            &lt;!-- Soal 4 --&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p class=&quot;question-text&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;4&lt;/span&gt; Perhatikan pernyataan berikut:&lt;br&gt;
                1. bersifat tetap&lt;br&gt;
                2. tidak mudah diproduksi kembali&lt;br&gt;
                3. berlaku secara internasional&lt;br&gt;
                4. bahan bakunya sukar didapat&lt;br&gt;
                Dua syarat yang harus dipenuhi satuan yang baik ditunjukkan oleh nomor ....&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                    &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. 1 dan 3&lt;/div&gt;
                    &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. 1 dan 2&lt;/div&gt;
                    &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. 2 dan 3&lt;/div&gt;
                    &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. 3 dan 4&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;button class=&quot;answer-btn&quot; onclick=&quot;toggleAnswer(4)&quot;&gt;Tampilkan Jawaban&lt;/button&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;answer&quot; id=&quot;answer4&quot;&gt;
                    &lt;strong&gt;Jawaban: a. 1 dan 3&lt;/strong&gt;
                    &lt;p&gt;Satuan yang baik harus bersifat tetap dan berlaku secara internasional.&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;

            &lt;!-- Soal 5 --&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p class=&quot;question-text&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;question-number&quot;&gt;5&lt;/span&gt; Alat ukur waktu yang paling teliti adalah ....&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                    &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;a. jam atom&lt;/div&gt;
                    &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;b. jam tangan&lt;/div&gt;
                    &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;c. jam pasir&lt;/div&gt;
                    &lt;div class=&quot;option&quot;&gt;d. stopwatch&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;button class=&quot;answer-btn&quot; onclick=&quot;toggleAnswer(5)&quot;&gt;Tampilkan Jawaban&lt;/button&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;answer&quot; id=&quot;answer5&quot;&gt;
                    &lt;strong&gt;Jawaban: a. jam atom&lt;/strong&gt;
                    &lt;p&gt;Jam atom adalah alat ukur waktu yang paling teliti karena menggunakan getaran atom sebagai standar pengukuran.&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;

            &lt;!-- Kunci Jawaban --&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;answer-key&quot;&gt;
                &lt;h3&gt;Kunci Jawaban Lengkap&lt;/h3&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;answer-grid&quot;&gt;
                    &lt;div class=&quot;answer-item&quot;&gt;1. c&lt;/div&gt;
                    &lt;div class=&quot;answer-item&quot;&gt;2. b&lt;/div&gt;
                    &lt;div class=&quot;answer-item&quot;&gt;3. c&lt;/div&gt;
                    &lt;div class=&quot;answer-item&quot;&gt;4. a&lt;/div&gt;
                    &lt;div class=&quot;answer-item&quot;&gt;5. a&lt;/div&gt;
                    &lt;div class=&quot;answer-item&quot;&gt;6. d&lt;/div&gt;
                    &lt;div class=&quot;answer-item&quot;&gt;7. b&lt;/div&gt;
                    &lt;div class=&quot;answer-item&quot;&gt;8. c&lt;/div&gt;
                    &lt;div class=&quot;answer-item&quot;&gt;9. b&lt;/div&gt;
                    &lt;div class=&quot;answer-item&quot;&gt;10. b&lt;/div&gt;
                    &lt;div class=&quot;answer-item&quot;&gt;11. d&lt;/div&gt;
                    &lt;div class=&quot;answer-item&quot;&gt;12. d&lt;/div&gt;
                    &lt;div class=&quot;answer-item&quot;&gt;13. b&lt;/div&gt;
                    &lt;div class=&quot;answer-item&quot;&gt;14. c&lt;/div&gt;
                    &lt;div class=&quot;answer-item&quot;&gt;15. c&lt;/div&gt;
                    &lt;div class=&quot;answer-item&quot;&gt;16. d&lt;/div&gt;
                    &lt;div class=&quot;answer-item&quot;&gt;17. d&lt;/div&gt;
                    &lt;div class=&quot;answer-item&quot;&gt;18. b&lt;/div&gt;
                    &lt;div class=&quot;answer-item&quot;&gt;19. a&lt;/div&gt;
                    &lt;div class=&quot;answer-item&quot;&gt;20. c&lt;/div&gt;
                    &lt;div class=&quot;answer-item&quot;&gt;21. c&lt;/div&gt;
                    &lt;div class=&quot;answer-item&quot;&gt;22. a&lt;/div&gt;
                    &lt;div class=&quot;answer-item&quot;&gt;23. c&lt;/div&gt;
                    &lt;div class=&quot;answer-item&quot;&gt;24. c&lt;/div&gt;
                    &lt;div class=&quot;answer-item&quot;&gt;25. d&lt;/div&gt;
                    &lt;div class=&quot;answer-item&quot;&gt;26. c&lt;/div&gt;
                &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
  &lt;style&gt;
    .answer-key h3 {
            color: #004085;
            margin-bottom: 15px;
            text-align: center;
        }
        .answer-grid {
            display: grid;
            grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fill, minmax(120px, 1fr));
            gap: 12px;
            margin-top: 15px;
        }
        .answer-item {
            background: white;
            padding: 10px;
            border-radius: 8px;
            text-align: center;
            box-shadow: 0 3px 6px rgba(0,0,0,0.1);
            border: 1px solid #b8daff;
        }
        .question {
            margin-bottom: 25px;
            padding-bottom: 20px;
            border-bottom: 1px dashed #dee2e6;
        }
        .question-number {
            display: inline-block;
            background: #2575fc;
            color: white;
            width: 30px;
            height: 30px;
            text-align: center;
            line-height: 30px;
            border-radius: 50%;
            margin-right: 10px;
            font-weight: bold;
        }
        .question-text {
            font-weight: 600;
            margin-bottom: 12px;
            font-size: 1.1rem;
        }
        .options {
            margin-left: 40px;
            margin-bottom: 15px;
        }
        .option {
            margin-bottom: 8px;
            padding: 8px 12px;
            border-radius: 6px;
            background: #f8f9fa;
            transition: background 0.3s;
        }
        .option:hover {
            background: #e9ecef;
        }
        .answer-btn {
            background: #28a745;
            color: white;
            border: none;
            padding: 8px 15px;
            border-radius: 6px;
            cursor: pointer;
            font-weight: 600;
            transition: background 0.3s;
            margin-left: 40px;
        }
        .answer-btn:hover {
            background: #218838;
        }
        .answer {
            margin-top: 15px;
            margin-left: 40px;
            padding: 12px 15px;
            background: #d4edda;
            border-left: 4px solid #28a745;
            border-radius: 0 6px 6px 0;
            display: none;
        }
        .answer.show {
            display: block;
            animation: fadeIn 0.5s;
        }
  &lt;/style&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://fisikasekolahmadrasah.blogspot.com/feeds/1757482376276922742/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://fisikasekolahmadrasah.blogspot.com/2025/09/soal-dan-pebahasan-pengukuran-besaran.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/7086207489783607666/posts/default/1757482376276922742'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/7086207489783607666/posts/default/1757482376276922742'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://fisikasekolahmadrasah.blogspot.com/2025/09/soal-dan-pebahasan-pengukuran-besaran.html' title='soal dan pebahasan PENGUKURAN, BESARAN DAN SATUAN SMP'/><author><name>fsm</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17030458840971987838</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgrvgIqkxWh3NW3BruQiqKlZ1I6P4ATYKXNSGGqvd8RgdKOiGP2yEZFfLfm_dy05OcqFS85BMg209WAorjzUmx8_LYNxgu4nMDkP0dCsrOlz6U8B7OfB5FX0oJv-w_MKdE/s220/P_20180607_163039_BF_1.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgQva_G1sWtY70e1EJru4x54PBkpPYbdj1wSlic-CYNfE5UMgq8fYTjLgv4mtpiciX3a26viOxY3TVQ8eHKr619kaEjMtit2BP5PjVKJauDJMZa0KHgAj5EPeBtL0ygKouhTK-75CxNsNpWF8DrnwksSzxX0FuqyY-305zCXjF1WWisLw1vflcjbaOnIGk/s72-c/pengukuran.PNG" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7086207489783607666.post-8132117311841747948</id><published>2025-09-03T05:33:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2025-09-03T05:33:12.718-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="kimia"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="kimia sma"/><title type='text'>Soal dan Pembahasan MINYAK BUMI dan SENYAWA TURUNAN ALKANA</title><content type='html'>
&lt;div class=&quot;body&quot;&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjUX1KGSFLqMu__C1Mvm-QEa4ioEeeH0UQETcyh-0MDvg-XH6phswP6YqdopSnT61K3KZdmifxhSCK7H2Rs51nrciO_-nybcG2k_6l_Jh2x3mqD6yLXHZcHBmY4ETcimaAP313mUgpUexoSr-xSE6hOIVdLL6TntVY16boNgw16FF09dXJO1GXG9HL7UtM/s572/minyak%20bumi.PNG&quot; style=&quot;display: block; padding: 1em 0; text-align: center; &quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; data-original-height=&quot;304&quot; data-original-width=&quot;572&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjUX1KGSFLqMu__C1Mvm-QEa4ioEeeH0UQETcyh-0MDvg-XH6phswP6YqdopSnT61K3KZdmifxhSCK7H2Rs51nrciO_-nybcG2k_6l_Jh2x3mqD6yLXHZcHBmY4ETcimaAP313mUgpUexoSr-xSE6hOIVdLL6TntVY16boNgw16FF09dXJO1GXG9HL7UtM/s320/minyak%20bumi.PNG&quot;/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;h2 class=&quot;underline&quot;&gt;SOAL MINYAK BUMI dan SENYAWA TURUNAN ALKANA&lt;/h2&gt;

    &lt;div class=&quot;soal&quot;&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Soal 1.&lt;/strong&gt; Bahan bakar yang terbakar tidak sempurna akan menghasilkan gas CO yang sangat berbahaya. Berikut adalah data bahan bakar dan gas CO yang dihasilkan:&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;table border=&quot;1&quot; cellpadding=&quot;5&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot;&gt;
            &lt;tr&gt;
                &lt;th&gt;Jenis bahan bakar&lt;/th&gt;
                &lt;th&gt;Persen volume CO yang dihasilkan (%)&lt;/th&gt;
            &lt;/tr&gt;
            &lt;tr&gt;
                &lt;td&gt;I&lt;/td&gt;
                &lt;td&gt;5&lt;/td&gt;
            &lt;/tr&gt;
            &lt;tr&gt;
                &lt;td&gt;II&lt;/td&gt;
                &lt;td&gt;8&lt;/td&gt;
            &lt;/tr&gt;
            &lt;tr&gt;
                &lt;td&gt;III&lt;/td&gt;
                &lt;td&gt;7&lt;/td&gt;
            &lt;/tr&gt;
            &lt;tr&gt;
                &lt;td&gt;IV&lt;/td&gt;
                &lt;td&gt;4&lt;/td&gt;
            &lt;/tr&gt;
            &lt;tr&gt;
                &lt;td&gt;V&lt;/td&gt;
                &lt;td&gt;6&lt;/td&gt;
            &lt;/tr&gt;
        &lt;/table&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;Bahan bakar yang memiliki nilai oktan tertinggi adalah...&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;a. 1 &amp;nbsp; b. 2 &amp;nbsp; c. 3 &amp;nbsp; d. 4 &amp;nbsp; e. 5&lt;/p&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;div class=&quot;soal&quot;&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Soal 2.&lt;/strong&gt; Reaksi senyawa karbon berikut untuk menjawab no 2 dan 3!&lt;/p&gt;
      &lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiqNZvJZ5dWTKL8eIwxkYLzuVMwZcuFYGM4lqAqcpu9mxI37L3MORh1GORQMhZn7XtQ6LHfP6KeRcP72fN9zETERL8IBUXzZ85j9MkiDpJhK_1XFYUgk_ThPHvtS-0Qt7OFMb8mmFC4c8uuueN5E8mZ0_m0r-zLQDvsvUSs5muQhXoBw4ruzAtYXzntAJE/s657/minyak%20bumi%20no%202.jpg&quot; style=&quot;display: block; padding: 1em 0; text-align: center; &quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; data-original-height=&quot;140&quot; data-original-width=&quot;657&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiqNZvJZ5dWTKL8eIwxkYLzuVMwZcuFYGM4lqAqcpu9mxI37L3MORh1GORQMhZn7XtQ6LHfP6KeRcP72fN9zETERL8IBUXzZ85j9MkiDpJhK_1XFYUgk_ThPHvtS-0Qt7OFMb8mmFC4c8uuueN5E8mZ0_m0r-zLQDvsvUSs5muQhXoBw4ruzAtYXzntAJE/s320/minyak%20bumi%20no%202.jpg&quot;/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;  
      
      &lt;p&gt;Jenis reaksi yang terdapat pada persamaan reaksi nomor 1 adalah...&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;a. Adisi &amp;nbsp; b. Oksidasi &amp;nbsp; c. Eliminasi &amp;nbsp; d. Substitusi &amp;nbsp; e. Esterifikasi&lt;/p&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;div class=&quot;soal&quot;&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Soal 3.&lt;/strong&gt; Nama isomer fungsional dari senyawa hasil reaksi pada persamaan reaksi nomor 2 adalah...&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;a. 1-propanol &amp;nbsp; b. 2-propanol &amp;nbsp; c. 2-propanon &amp;nbsp; d. etoksi etana &amp;nbsp; e. propanal&lt;/p&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;div class=&quot;soal&quot;&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Soal 4.&lt;/strong&gt; Tabel berikut ini menunjukkan data hasil pengamatan pembakaran terhadap 100 gram beberapa jenis bahan bakar bensin serta jumlah jelaga yang dihasilkannya.&lt;/p&gt;
        
      &lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhu59SHKXRKiJBvRmTENL_3t-IoDUmXboTxDmbCb5mORFKgNdowTkEorO0qWnIJA7iNw0REJ-lHGeYTIMdnqMsZg_kabtkJbmroMFCddVpR3AJ9vZUfK_mSFIzBEqtVJPmaH70FrH4JQel__nLY_wvIsqiPJ7bZeKbe1_hlWpkhqYe0cVdDNN71WCShxfI/s546/minyak%20bumi%20no%204.jpg&quot; style=&quot;display: block; padding: 1em 0; text-align: center; &quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; data-original-height=&quot;233&quot; data-original-width=&quot;546&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhu59SHKXRKiJBvRmTENL_3t-IoDUmXboTxDmbCb5mORFKgNdowTkEorO0qWnIJA7iNw0REJ-lHGeYTIMdnqMsZg_kabtkJbmroMFCddVpR3AJ9vZUfK_mSFIzBEqtVJPmaH70FrH4JQel__nLY_wvIsqiPJ7bZeKbe1_hlWpkhqYe0cVdDNN71WCShxfI/s320/minyak%20bumi%20no%204.jpg&quot;/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
      
      
        &lt;p&gt;Berdasarkan data tersebut bahan bakar yang diperkirakan memiliki bilangan oktan paling rendah adalah nomor...&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;a. I &amp;nbsp; b. II &amp;nbsp; c. III &amp;nbsp; d. IV &amp;nbsp; e. V&lt;/p&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;div class=&quot;soal&quot;&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Soal 5.&lt;/strong&gt; Senyawa karbon dengan nama metil propanoat mempunyai rumus struktur...&lt;/p&gt;
        
      &lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhRo_4mciANgBjNZUQFLcVYtbGdC9Fcl9D0CX262eOxOre1BdHVCI9Jz4z65ciJc7sPYn8SkzfNGSZcm2lPwuR8hWTXWcXE1N8K4POG5EVWTSJidP3VREU7CCCmaL9GtTwy-H63IfS1QtFibgW34rOJ8m7j4CuRH4Ly5GCwiwkvAt6tVdHHYxnSucyl12M/s573/minyak%20bumi%20no%205.jpg&quot; style=&quot;display: block; padding: 1em 0; text-align: center; &quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;320&quot; data-original-height=&quot;573&quot; data-original-width=&quot;314&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhRo_4mciANgBjNZUQFLcVYtbGdC9Fcl9D0CX262eOxOre1BdHVCI9Jz4z65ciJc7sPYn8SkzfNGSZcm2lPwuR8hWTXWcXE1N8K4POG5EVWTSJidP3VREU7CCCmaL9GtTwy-H63IfS1QtFibgW34rOJ8m7j4CuRH4Ly5GCwiwkvAt6tVdHHYxnSucyl12M/s320/minyak%20bumi%20no%205.jpg&quot;/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
      
      
    &lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;div class=&quot;soal&quot;&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Soal 6.&lt;/strong&gt; Untuk menjawab soal nomor 6 dan 7 perhatikan reaksi berikut!&lt;/p&gt;
        
      &lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiZ2J36FAc5y4m7XvKa12exltXZIU01Z8nX-FLvKUvcoqMb-Bwmt8URXmQyBYSEZ-lEOq3TzQKAbJXoRIEtJv0yHHKarNn1NgUQj61liArIamBPgDVYHHLFxoBTByHh045oQLKwdYygeenmlS35yDxNA9oZsk_UNMKhGLA6QDS2rBpTQJI6t3gtcHERxiM/s658/minyak%20bumi%20no%206.jpg&quot; style=&quot;display: block; padding: 1em 0; text-align: center; &quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; data-original-height=&quot;198&quot; data-original-width=&quot;658&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiZ2J36FAc5y4m7XvKa12exltXZIU01Z8nX-FLvKUvcoqMb-Bwmt8URXmQyBYSEZ-lEOq3TzQKAbJXoRIEtJv0yHHKarNn1NgUQj61liArIamBPgDVYHHLFxoBTByHh045oQLKwdYygeenmlS35yDxNA9oZsk_UNMKhGLA6QDS2rBpTQJI6t3gtcHERxiM/s320/minyak%20bumi%20no%206.jpg&quot;/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
      
        &lt;p&gt;Jenis reaksi yang ditunjukkan pada persamaan reaksi no.1 adalah...&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;a. oksidasi &amp;nbsp; b. substitusi &amp;nbsp; c. adisi &amp;nbsp; d. eliminasi &amp;nbsp; e. esterifikasi&lt;/p&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;div class=&quot;soal&quot;&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Soal 7.&lt;/strong&gt; Salah satu isomer rantai dari senyawa yang dihasilkan pada reaksi no.2 adalah...&lt;/p&gt;
      
  &lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh46kR2g4pvYT6fSjLnudzKvGlmvSc4op-e-u9VxQ9dSoieVpL55cBjErwLHfavpWtRUoQvDDnf55he9mwDcwC_Vdpx2UVFUzDUD3zG2mg8WW4giR_40WNmL5JMAE4i0aiUdR27zR3GflJHlG5DQ3znYUdYZiA3QpFx-UOkglIBdtxyocjrxo64gQeseGc/s477/minyak%20bumi%20no%207.jpg&quot; style=&quot;display: block; padding: 1em 0; text-align: center; &quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;320&quot; data-original-height=&quot;477&quot; data-original-width=&quot;473&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh46kR2g4pvYT6fSjLnudzKvGlmvSc4op-e-u9VxQ9dSoieVpL55cBjErwLHfavpWtRUoQvDDnf55he9mwDcwC_Vdpx2UVFUzDUD3zG2mg8WW4giR_40WNmL5JMAE4i0aiUdR27zR3GflJHlG5DQ3znYUdYZiA3QpFx-UOkglIBdtxyocjrxo64gQeseGc/s320/minyak%20bumi%20no%207.jpg&quot;/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;    
  
  &lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;div class=&quot;soal&quot;&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Soal 8.&lt;/strong&gt; Tabel data hasil pembakaran beberapa jenis bensin dengan jumlah CO yang dihasilkan sebagai berikut:&lt;/p&gt;
        
   &lt;pre&gt;   
      &lt;b&gt;Jenis Bensin&lt;/b&gt; 	&lt;b&gt;Jumlah Co yang dihasilkan (ppm)&lt;/b&gt; 
	I 					50-60 
	II 					0-25 
	III 				75-100 
	IV 					25-50 
	V 					60-75 
 	&lt;/pre&gt;
	
      
        &lt;p&gt;Bensin yang mempunyai bilangan oktan tertinggi adalah...&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;a. I &amp;nbsp; b. II &amp;nbsp; c. III &amp;nbsp; d. IV &amp;nbsp; e. V&lt;/p&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;div class=&quot;soal&quot;&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Soal 9.&lt;/strong&gt; Persamaan reaksi berikut digunakan untuk menjawab soal no.9 dan 10.&lt;/p&gt;
        
      &lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjGEcSxyIUDBRPNekCm0BC4TdQOT7_PhBVfh3PkZ6VcHfu44MJiXU4hDJq-5hz9PCSpx6oaLD6MM9Y1T1U8VDomM7PqOaMz4Bcz3uhKu-hylvJddA9O_W_OwMosQ4obxjJupu1fgXo6sNZdrZ07WkOkUUEs9ihfmEq9aLx7xfW6cbdAv5AyfWlCbX1Pr4g/s657/minyak%20bumi%20no%209-min.jpg&quot; style=&quot;display: block; padding: 1em 0; text-align: center; &quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; data-original-height=&quot;193&quot; data-original-width=&quot;657&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjGEcSxyIUDBRPNekCm0BC4TdQOT7_PhBVfh3PkZ6VcHfu44MJiXU4hDJq-5hz9PCSpx6oaLD6MM9Y1T1U8VDomM7PqOaMz4Bcz3uhKu-hylvJddA9O_W_OwMosQ4obxjJupu1fgXo6sNZdrZ07WkOkUUEs9ihfmEq9aLx7xfW6cbdAv5AyfWlCbX1Pr4g/s320/minyak%20bumi%20no%209-min.jpg&quot;/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
      
      &lt;p&gt;Jenis reaksi yang terjadi pada no.1 dan 2 berturut-turut adalah...&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;a. adisi dan substitusi &amp;nbsp; b. substitusi dan alkilasi &amp;nbsp; c. substitusi dan adisi &amp;nbsp; d. eliminasi dan adisi &amp;nbsp; e. substitusi dan eliminasi&lt;/p&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;div class=&quot;soal&quot;&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Soal 10.&lt;/strong&gt; Isomer fungsi dari senyawa yang dihasilkan pada reaksi no.2 mempunyai rumus struktur...&lt;/p&gt;
  
      &lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjEP2gKC2XE8mpwH9xzvLbO9xdyiApWvDLwKeZAEHf3XPhYsvZP_6BTA85HpRO_t6XVdgXYXp8n5J-yTpZd1pkm35ri0FWJAHDZiskrA_t-75HAuYi46x0c14VSy3erUvS1er5p0pMsbEm3gXdNSsc6nfOMpqR2IQR_lHt1XXdUHJaYpuIC-BwCsFT87Yc/s626/minyak%20bumi%20no%2010-min.jpg&quot; style=&quot;display: block; padding: 1em 0; text-align: center; &quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;320&quot; data-original-height=&quot;626&quot; data-original-width=&quot;541&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjEP2gKC2XE8mpwH9xzvLbO9xdyiApWvDLwKeZAEHf3XPhYsvZP_6BTA85HpRO_t6XVdgXYXp8n5J-yTpZd1pkm35ri0FWJAHDZiskrA_t-75HAuYi46x0c14VSy3erUvS1er5p0pMsbEm3gXdNSsc6nfOMpqR2IQR_lHt1XXdUHJaYpuIC-BwCsFT87Yc/s320/minyak%20bumi%20no%2010-min.jpg&quot;/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
  
  &lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;div class=&quot;soal&quot;&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Soal 11.&lt;/strong&gt; Jika senyawa dengan rumus molekul C₅H₁₂O dapat bereaksi dengan logam Na dan bereaksi dengan PCl₅ maka gugus fungsi dari senyawa tersebut adalah...&lt;/p&gt;
       
  &lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhDQZpdrDulTL-jk5qa4yZqzlRZYYKmijChc3HT9DAf1HwhW9usQvUqErgAWVLvpjOBMNajh-1e3hkIHTsIK6gI0q1LfcG8F2u3_-_b9s60B6W0SlGMSO3nw-uYFA77M-dYo-2mH-RXuZ6_bYMXmtEUJbyFc6ER_fUCBgn9QSR03iukVBX3NUsnGk43DFI/s426/minyak%20bumi%20no%2011-min.jpg&quot; style=&quot;display: block; padding: 1em 0; text-align: center; &quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;320&quot; data-original-height=&quot;426&quot; data-original-width=&quot;218&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhDQZpdrDulTL-jk5qa4yZqzlRZYYKmijChc3HT9DAf1HwhW9usQvUqErgAWVLvpjOBMNajh-1e3hkIHTsIK6gI0q1LfcG8F2u3_-_b9s60B6W0SlGMSO3nw-uYFA77M-dYo-2mH-RXuZ6_bYMXmtEUJbyFc6ER_fUCBgn9QSR03iukVBX3NUsnGk43DFI/s320/minyak%20bumi%20no%2011-min.jpg&quot;/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
      
  &lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;div class=&quot;soal&quot;&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Soal 12.&lt;/strong&gt; Berikut ini disajikan data hasil pengamatan pembakaran terhadap 1.000 gram beberapa jenis bensin serta massa jelaga yang dihasilkan.&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;p class=&quot;gambar-desc&quot;&gt;data: Bensin P (Jelaga 23 g), Q (Jelaga 18 g), R (Jelaga 25 g), S (Jelaga 15 g), T (Jelaga 21 g)]&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;Berdasarkan data tersebut bensin diperkirakan memiliki nilai oktan tertinggi yaitu bensin jenis...&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;a. P &amp;nbsp; b. Q &amp;nbsp; c. R &amp;nbsp; d. S &amp;nbsp; e. T&lt;/p&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;div class=&quot;soal&quot;&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Soal 13.&lt;/strong&gt; Persamaan reaksi berikut digunakan untuk menjawab soal no.13 dan 14.&lt;/p&gt;
        
      &lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh_o45z-N9kwue91QCrAc_Kk0RlcDOJTW65UsxaOgH7T0_WSvNnyAbWi96d9750J3XUPM04bo_1-R9x6D7eUzLx1RClJe_Ei1XHkxZXB2rxztSkyNM18ZjzRKFKpxIrGJ5PIQ6t0dt6R3Y2KZk1Gkt7Dux7rLzcNhDsKiVrUjM_i1iU2SBrx1JHhAOtcjY/s561/minyak%20bumi%20no%2013-min.jpg&quot; style=&quot;display: block; padding: 1em 0; text-align: center; &quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; data-original-height=&quot;283&quot; data-original-width=&quot;561&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh_o45z-N9kwue91QCrAc_Kk0RlcDOJTW65UsxaOgH7T0_WSvNnyAbWi96d9750J3XUPM04bo_1-R9x6D7eUzLx1RClJe_Ei1XHkxZXB2rxztSkyNM18ZjzRKFKpxIrGJ5PIQ6t0dt6R3Y2KZk1Gkt7Dux7rLzcNhDsKiVrUjM_i1iU2SBrx1JHhAOtcjY/s320/minyak%20bumi%20no%2013-min.jpg&quot;/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
      
        &lt;p&gt;Jenis reaksi yang terjadi pada reaksi 1 dan 2 berturut-turut adalah...&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;a. adisi, eliminasi &amp;nbsp; b. eliminasi, adisi &amp;nbsp; c. adisi, substitusi &amp;nbsp; d. substitusi, adisi &amp;nbsp; e. substitusi, eliminasi&lt;/p&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;div class=&quot;soal&quot;&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Soal 14.&lt;/strong&gt; Nama senyawa yang dihasilkan pada persamaan reaksi no.2 yaitu...&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;a. butena &amp;nbsp; b. butuna &amp;nbsp; c. propane &amp;nbsp; d. propena &amp;nbsp; e. propuna&lt;/p&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;div class=&quot;soal&quot;&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Soal 15.&lt;/strong&gt; Persamaan reaksi berikut digunakan untuk menjawab soal no.15 dan 16.&lt;/p&gt;
        
      &lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiJlq2nZ5OuV1uEMadpKERgC9oCPHXDypf5BSN7K64djOwUugy7SBS3PCeezieMQOG3s7bClmsxT4Qg_lTK13Cwhi3ht3W2tD73qpCiWFykjJRJcAyc1-vdCUEt20f5M7fzZdc0Z20pEI_IZitjK6JoNSem0dKTquRBBoVZOxarY54i-MC83wcBP9Ze3Vw/s563/minyak%20bumi%20no%2015-min.jpg&quot; style=&quot;display: block; padding: 1em 0; text-align: center; &quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; data-original-height=&quot;292&quot; data-original-width=&quot;563&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiJlq2nZ5OuV1uEMadpKERgC9oCPHXDypf5BSN7K64djOwUugy7SBS3PCeezieMQOG3s7bClmsxT4Qg_lTK13Cwhi3ht3W2tD73qpCiWFykjJRJcAyc1-vdCUEt20f5M7fzZdc0Z20pEI_IZitjK6JoNSem0dKTquRBBoVZOxarY54i-MC83wcBP9Ze3Vw/s320/minyak%20bumi%20no%2015-min.jpg&quot;/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
      &lt;p&gt;Jenis reaksi yang terjadi pada no.1 dan 2 berturut-turut adalah...&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;a. adisi dan eliminasi &amp;nbsp; b. adisi dan substitusi &amp;nbsp; c. substitusi dan eliminasi &amp;nbsp; d. adisi dan adisi &amp;nbsp; e. eliminasi dan substitusi&lt;/p&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;div class=&quot;container&quot;&gt;
        
        &lt;div class=&quot;soal&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Soal 16.&lt;/strong&gt; Hasil reaksi pada reaksi no.2 berisomer fungsi dengan senyawa yang mempunyai rumus struktur...&lt;/p&gt;
      		
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      &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;soal&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Soal 17.&lt;/strong&gt; Tabel berikut merupakan data massa jelaga yang dihasilkan dari pembakaran berbagai bahan bakar:&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p class=&quot;gambar-desc&quot;&gt;[Gambar Tabel: Bahan bakar A (Jelaga 2.5 g), B (Jelaga 1.8 g), C (Jelaga 2.2 g), D (Jelaga 1.5 g), E (Jelaga 2.0 g)]&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Bahan bakar yang mempunyai bilangan oktan tertinggi yaitu...&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;a. A &amp;nbsp; b. B &amp;nbsp; c. C &amp;nbsp; d. D &amp;nbsp; e. E&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;soal&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Soal 18.&lt;/strong&gt; Suatu senyawa turunan alkana dapat bereaksi dengan logam natrium membentuk gas hydrogen. Senyawa tersebut menghasilkan keton. Rumus struktur yang benar adalah...&lt;/p&gt;
            
      		&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj5OhyphenhyphendwSvDsRmY8FFspUWp-mffcf87yN_gXo3O6AJHf-Ka2dz7GfJOpVeiedTvq6Ei9f3lCns2-w6748Q5ioWCIgW6JxbhcGHa6tOZEjKubCro4KLCe0Om2rg1ugZmzg5LcrGng5DLBfID6cN9ZEuWzh2LMFa5BNbUvYvc0Rdtovat_rCwPnjVFJHoSb8/s464/minyak%20bumi%20no%2018-min.jpg&quot; style=&quot;display: block; padding: 1em 0; text-align: center; &quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; data-original-height=&quot;339&quot; data-original-width=&quot;464&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj5OhyphenhyphendwSvDsRmY8FFspUWp-mffcf87yN_gXo3O6AJHf-Ka2dz7GfJOpVeiedTvq6Ei9f3lCns2-w6748Q5ioWCIgW6JxbhcGHa6tOZEjKubCro4KLCe0Om2rg1ugZmzg5LcrGng5DLBfID6cN9ZEuWzh2LMFa5BNbUvYvc0Rdtovat_rCwPnjVFJHoSb8/s320/minyak%20bumi%20no%2018-min.jpg&quot;/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
      
      &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;soal&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Soal 19.&lt;/strong&gt; Reaksi berikut digunakan untuk menjawab soal no.19 dan 20.&lt;/p&gt;
            
          &lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhaOl2UK0r-WI-Vp_qhR2d3q_m2FzQOyjVCUa73SSA6rz8GHLILyHLMuIhWeORySJssP_r-ORLGpXsNh1riV-CEWkZiuW6ih9UULAffdsrsbbF4TYLSxJQlGWdOYp4TD83fPNc857gcdr6UtVElNU-t8CAU0cG8XPODBMkPLagAA4G_1TKa1NXEbkyvXwo/s579/minyak%20bumi%20no%2019-min.jpg&quot; style=&quot;display: block; padding: 1em 0; text-align: center; &quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; data-original-height=&quot;222&quot; data-original-width=&quot;579&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhaOl2UK0r-WI-Vp_qhR2d3q_m2FzQOyjVCUa73SSA6rz8GHLILyHLMuIhWeORySJssP_r-ORLGpXsNh1riV-CEWkZiuW6ih9UULAffdsrsbbF4TYLSxJQlGWdOYp4TD83fPNc857gcdr6UtVElNU-t8CAU0cG8XPODBMkPLagAA4G_1TKa1NXEbkyvXwo/s320/minyak%20bumi%20no%2019-min.jpg&quot;/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          
          &lt;p&gt;Jenis reaksi I, II, III berturut-turut adalah...&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;a. adisi-substitusi-eliminasi&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;b. adisi-substitusi-adisi&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;c. adisi-eliminasi-eliminasi&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;d. eliminasi-substitusi-substitusi&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;e. eliminasi-eliminasi-substitusi&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;soal&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Soal 20.&lt;/strong&gt; Gugus fungsi yang diikat oleh senyawa yang merupakan isomer fungsi dari hasil reaksi II yaitu...&lt;/p&gt;
 
      		&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgwEbG1CszeK_zNRvoIsD3HZKQZ29GFQI9-qYLzwGNbaN93D9WfahyphenhyphenCR9o0UQp4IHmvDeq8zw2kTQkzBe70S11DYZZH4QlY0KOz6-o2jVbZKRshk0Jc_5mau_YCK4meCXTMoQtnt7qd9_ZZ4_p3W_FWDUMiiM3YgkEHbIHFaCm3N611uGax4f5-7VjNLU0/s579/minyak%20bumi%20no%2019-min.jpg&quot; style=&quot;display: block; padding: 1em 0; text-align: center; &quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; data-original-height=&quot;222&quot; data-original-width=&quot;579&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgwEbG1CszeK_zNRvoIsD3HZKQZ29GFQI9-qYLzwGNbaN93D9WfahyphenhyphenCR9o0UQp4IHmvDeq8zw2kTQkzBe70S11DYZZH4QlY0KOz6-o2jVbZKRshk0Jc_5mau_YCK4meCXTMoQtnt7qd9_ZZ4_p3W_FWDUMiiM3YgkEHbIHFaCm3N611uGax4f5-7VjNLU0/s320/minyak%20bumi%20no%2019-min.jpg&quot;/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
      &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;soal&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Soal 21.&lt;/strong&gt; Persamaan reaksi berikut digunakan untuk menjawab soal no. 21 dan 22.&lt;/p&gt;
            
          &lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiNJDJQttsCv1KuXpTrsb2fHpHOTj2JzFGA0X4et6poaSE3zEZKkvcaL0wQHLGxT3acGrVxYHG_Y7RQIHsmVcNZ5JSOANq_CNyC4kM-QjWMFVWDk0_Zx9uVL_y02-ME3rIWm7j1Apye9ZmAIWSOs4EjNfz6ThJ7qX_wLJ-jb88OWSs1pEsZlcEfvEBl0Gc/s511/minyak%20bumi%20no%2021-min.jpg&quot; style=&quot;display: block; padding: 1em 0; text-align: center; &quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; data-original-height=&quot;287&quot; data-original-width=&quot;511&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiNJDJQttsCv1KuXpTrsb2fHpHOTj2JzFGA0X4et6poaSE3zEZKkvcaL0wQHLGxT3acGrVxYHG_Y7RQIHsmVcNZ5JSOANq_CNyC4kM-QjWMFVWDk0_Zx9uVL_y02-ME3rIWm7j1Apye9ZmAIWSOs4EjNfz6ThJ7qX_wLJ-jb88OWSs1pEsZlcEfvEBl0Gc/s320/minyak%20bumi%20no%2021-min.jpg&quot;/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          
            &lt;p&gt;Jenis reaksi yang terjadi pada reaksi 1 dan 2 berturut-turut yaitu...&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;a. adisi dan substitusi&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;b. substitusi dan eliminasi&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;c. substitusi dan adisi&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;d. eliminasi dan substitusi&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;e. adisi dan eliminasi&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;soal&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Soal 22.&lt;/strong&gt; Gugus fungsi yang dimiliki oleh senyawa yang merupakan isomer fungsi dari senyawa hasil reaksi nomor 3 adalah...&lt;/p&gt;
            
      &lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgO9G9RYA1mJ3Z3G7QIr3lJSdP-qo-t9sHcSabFI-VW06GDFi3P6fBzSvJMnZsV6aopIDDTXDCFpwTmbfhmayNA9SvJOiRPNBJ8HHwlOhAFCa5RYT10R0sAPJ0OSAv-d6aZ_m2EdGM48BEm_EQnKJeHoBJpY4JEYMUgFVtoqg0ns9fehrvJKmS2Dy8pepc/s367/minyak%20bumi%20no%2022-min.jpg&quot; style=&quot;display: block; padding: 1em 0; text-align: center; &quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;320&quot; data-original-height=&quot;367&quot; data-original-width=&quot;214&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgO9G9RYA1mJ3Z3G7QIr3lJSdP-qo-t9sHcSabFI-VW06GDFi3P6fBzSvJMnZsV6aopIDDTXDCFpwTmbfhmayNA9SvJOiRPNBJ8HHwlOhAFCa5RYT10R0sAPJ0OSAv-d6aZ_m2EdGM48BEm_EQnKJeHoBJpY4JEYMUgFVtoqg0ns9fehrvJKmS2Dy8pepc/s320/minyak%20bumi%20no%2022-min.jpg&quot;/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
      &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;soal&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Soal 23.&lt;/strong&gt; Perhatikan tabel gas CO dan jelaga yang dihasilkan pada pembakaran beberapa bahan bakar berikut:&lt;/p&gt;
            
          &lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj-TAd0LGwgE0kVBzi5MAGYAJcFsdZRJwU5l1vyHJRbzfs4bbbQ4ZVQizo2nYgxn3YYiXxp8VfE7gwdTy38AHvLTqNjUD1NvE8PLyYgtCHhzKMIpRLLPJj_Fkf86duOUk4GLdJUITSrZSI57-_E1dk3u5109m0Vim4j4wb92a4vS1Lz5jCKknzjkf7E5aw/s599/minyak%20bumi%20no%2023-min.jpg&quot; style=&quot;display: block; padding: 1em 0; text-align: center; &quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; data-original-height=&quot;237&quot; data-original-width=&quot;599&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj-TAd0LGwgE0kVBzi5MAGYAJcFsdZRJwU5l1vyHJRbzfs4bbbQ4ZVQizo2nYgxn3YYiXxp8VfE7gwdTy38AHvLTqNjUD1NvE8PLyYgtCHhzKMIpRLLPJj_Fkf86duOUk4GLdJUITSrZSI57-_E1dk3u5109m0Vim4j4wb92a4vS1Lz5jCKknzjkf7E5aw/s320/minyak%20bumi%20no%2023-min.jpg&quot;/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          
            &lt;p&gt;Bahan bakar yang mempunyai bilangan oktan paling rendah adalah bahan bakar jenis...&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;a. T &amp;nbsp; b. U &amp;nbsp; c. V &amp;nbsp; d. W &amp;nbsp; e. X&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;soal&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Soal 24.&lt;/strong&gt; Rumus struktur dari senyawa 3,4-dimetil-2-heksanon adalah...&lt;/p&gt;
            
      &lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjZyfiknySBrCvokIWBH0LGQF46ngMsOQx0ifePUIWTjFfiajVe3SgyV-lvDk8S4yVD0dzqh60Q_GYLuZfbDe6cahHENAYyMa1TAgEd5BT5anIbJEUHdrvYxqNhkqmWkRiyGx_xvHtXdn0tkjzw8fpz4NDLz1O3MzHusQ_8KTvazk988H7Binv2GcsKLZ4/s550/minyak%20bumi%20no%2024-min.jpg&quot; style=&quot;display: block; padding: 1em 0; text-align: center; &quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;320&quot; data-original-height=&quot;550&quot; data-original-width=&quot;364&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjZyfiknySBrCvokIWBH0LGQF46ngMsOQx0ifePUIWTjFfiajVe3SgyV-lvDk8S4yVD0dzqh60Q_GYLuZfbDe6cahHENAYyMa1TAgEd5BT5anIbJEUHdrvYxqNhkqmWkRiyGx_xvHtXdn0tkjzw8fpz4NDLz1O3MzHusQ_8KTvazk988H7Binv2GcsKLZ4/s320/minyak%20bumi%20no%2024-min.jpg&quot;/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
      
      &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;soal&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Soal 25.&lt;/strong&gt; Reaksi-reaksi berikut digunakan untuk menjawab soal 25 dan 26.&lt;/p&gt;
            
          &lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg5MeSYQSwAOsiZjVnNnd_wMlWKugUHG4SztHhTZwi_Znc-YSjnQt5W-lytZO7IITYAkCaU_RpxtCkOsgCDcWu2vMuts8RDgRHIFJEcr5xU3Ie1zM2N7JCQ0TxOpta3_Tj1C_ZJKqPPjfR7aIxuw2i8TaqIsYEpbFyouPSmhniDEvqmtkbe5UdMV7WNMgA/s656/minyak%20bumi%20no%2025-min.jpg&quot; style=&quot;display: block; padding: 1em 0; text-align: center; &quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; data-original-height=&quot;131&quot; data-original-width=&quot;656&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg5MeSYQSwAOsiZjVnNnd_wMlWKugUHG4SztHhTZwi_Znc-YSjnQt5W-lytZO7IITYAkCaU_RpxtCkOsgCDcWu2vMuts8RDgRHIFJEcr5xU3Ie1zM2N7JCQ0TxOpta3_Tj1C_ZJKqPPjfR7aIxuw2i8TaqIsYEpbFyouPSmhniDEvqmtkbe5UdMV7WNMgA/s320/minyak%20bumi%20no%2025-min.jpg&quot;/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          
            &lt;p&gt;Jenis reaksi pada persamaan reaksi 2 dan 1 berturut-turut adalah...&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;a. adisi dan eliminasi&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;b. substitusi dan adisi&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;c. eliminasi dan substitusi&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;d. adisi dan substitusi&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;e. eliminasi dan adisi&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;soal&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Soal 26.&lt;/strong&gt; Isomer fungsi dari hasil reaksi 1 mempunyai rumus struktur...&lt;/p&gt;
            
      &lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjMGfEB1zYIXkPHaheJeiNpMs5FxTnjD_pXBWW78VkBG5ZryWZN3SiXS16wjWy3p8znnZeKaoZ4osDkgBm6su1ATJlZdmvDAxrfAchRJs9hk2dau3OmxyMnvkICw0DPam2KvQZyryr6hdHOUkMd0tpsRKJHcLhJYBm1FiqDdJcV6-NQfjr6YCAuj7h36nU/s417/minyak%20bumi%20no%2026-min.jpg&quot; style=&quot;display: block; padding: 1em 0; text-align: center; &quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;320&quot; data-original-height=&quot;417&quot; data-original-width=&quot;264&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjMGfEB1zYIXkPHaheJeiNpMs5FxTnjD_pXBWW78VkBG5ZryWZN3SiXS16wjWy3p8znnZeKaoZ4osDkgBm6su1ATJlZdmvDAxrfAchRJs9hk2dau3OmxyMnvkICw0DPam2KvQZyryr6hdHOUkMd0tpsRKJHcLhJYBm1FiqDdJcV6-NQfjr6YCAuj7h36nU/s320/minyak%20bumi%20no%2026-min.jpg&quot;/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
      
      &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;soal&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Soal 27.&lt;/strong&gt; Persamaan reaksi berikut digunakan untuk menjawab soal no.27 dan 28.&lt;/p&gt;
            
          &lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi_-ACP3ZbLq0WkEijK7cerWImEtIwtsCxfQ77CcblyZcS4gjkmyK4-VS_AdtdWtXKSpHoo9ZgF3YSQJjbs3FxL0yTNzcA0dTXVtpJadJ9IbJ7SdRlC5_qFfWkmObhO__t2AFwMJu_GDj8kY2l8DbG-BYQ2MxBkCmDpEBprhZL4a_TEO7yw8Kqy6pWORlU/s486/minyak%20bumi%20no%2027-min.jpg&quot; style=&quot;display: block; padding: 1em 0; text-align: center; &quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; data-original-height=&quot;266&quot; data-original-width=&quot;486&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi_-ACP3ZbLq0WkEijK7cerWImEtIwtsCxfQ77CcblyZcS4gjkmyK4-VS_AdtdWtXKSpHoo9ZgF3YSQJjbs3FxL0yTNzcA0dTXVtpJadJ9IbJ7SdRlC5_qFfWkmObhO__t2AFwMJu_GDj8kY2l8DbG-BYQ2MxBkCmDpEBprhZL4a_TEO7yw8Kqy6pWORlU/s320/minyak%20bumi%20no%2027-min.jpg&quot;/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
          
            &lt;p&gt;Jenis reaksi pada persamaan reaksi 1 dan 2 berturut-turut yaitu...&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;a. substitusi dan eliminasi&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;b. eliminasi dan substitusi&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;c. substitusi dan adisi&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;d. eliminasi dan adisi&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;e. adisi dan adisi&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;soal&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Soal 28.&lt;/strong&gt; Nama senyawa CH₃CH(CH₃)C(CH₃)₃ adalah ....&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;a. 2,2-dimetilpentana&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;b. 2,2,3-trimetilbutana&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;c. 2,3,3-trimetilbutana&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;d. 1,1,1,2-tetrametilbutana&lt;/p&gt;
                &lt;p&gt;e. isopentana&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;soal&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Soal 29.&lt;/strong&gt; Isomer kerangka yang dimiliki oleh hasil reaksi nomor ii yaitu...&lt;/p&gt;
        
          		&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgu3Icz1VhH3xbmcPpfc8PNi9xf2hjI-pkuQ1Uy4g7p22uyp0VRMJDF4e4z6Gutog11U-Hej5856jGfim9k7MFTG4D4egrjDxiPrcqXfIan9XpBO1RwioRXesi5LzO3wS9LkzOd55XJiD6YkhyphenhyphenhH7_Rcd5cr92XTRnC96SjMEgtshUvprmfMqS7T9m687A/s481/minyak%20bumi%20no%2029-min.jpg&quot; style=&quot;display: block; padding: 1em 0; text-align: center; &quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;320&quot; data-original-height=&quot;481&quot; data-original-width=&quot;341&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgu3Icz1VhH3xbmcPpfc8PNi9xf2hjI-pkuQ1Uy4g7p22uyp0VRMJDF4e4z6Gutog11U-Hej5856jGfim9k7MFTG4D4egrjDxiPrcqXfIan9XpBO1RwioRXesi5LzO3wS9LkzOd55XJiD6YkhyphenhyphenhH7_Rcd5cr92XTRnC96SjMEgtshUvprmfMqS7T9m687A/s320/minyak%20bumi%20no%2029-min.jpg&quot;/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
      
      
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&lt;div class=&quot;body&quot;&gt;
    &lt;div class=&quot;container&quot;&gt;
        &lt;h1&gt;Jawaban Soal Minyak Bumi&lt;/h1&gt;
        
        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;number&quot;&gt;1&lt;/span&gt; Bahan bakar yang memiliki nilai oktan tertinggi adalah...&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;
                &lt;span class=&quot;highlight&quot;&gt;Jawaban: d. 4&lt;/span&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                    &lt;strong&gt;Penjelasan:&lt;/strong&gt; Semakin kecil volume gas CO yang dihasilkan saat pembakaran, semakin tinggi nilai oktannya (karena pembakaran lebih sempurna). Dari tabel: bahan bakar IV menghasilkan CO 4% (paling kecil), maka bahan bakar IV memiliki bilangan oktan tertinggi.
                &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;number&quot;&gt;2&lt;/span&gt; Jenis reaksi yang terdapat pada persamaan reaksi nomor 1 (CH₃–CH₂–CH₃ + Br₂ → CH₃–CH₂–CH₂Br + HBr) adalah...&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;
                &lt;span class=&quot;highlight&quot;&gt;Jawaban: d. Substitusi&lt;/span&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                    &lt;strong&gt;Penjelasan:&lt;/strong&gt; Reaksi alkana dengan halogen (Br₂) menghasilkan haloalkana dan HBr melalui mekanisme substitusi radikal bebas.
                &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;number&quot;&gt;3&lt;/span&gt; Nama isomer fungsional dari senyawa hasil reaksi pada persamaan reaksi nomor 2 (CH₃–CH₂–CH₂–OH → CH₃–CH₂–CHO) adalah...&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;
                &lt;span class=&quot;highlight&quot;&gt;Jawaban: e. Propanal&lt;/span&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                    &lt;strong&gt;Penjelasan:&lt;/strong&gt; Senyawa awal adalah alkohol (1-propanol). Hasil reaksi adalah aldehida (propanal). Isomer fungsi dari 1-propanol adalah propanal karena memiliki rumus molekul sama (C₃H₈O) tetapi berbeda gugus fungsi.
                &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;number&quot;&gt;4&lt;/span&gt; Berdasarkan data pembakaran dan jumlah jelaga, bahan bakar yang diperkirakan memiliki bilangan oktan paling rendah adalah nomor...&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;
                &lt;span class=&quot;highlight&quot;&gt;Jawaban: c. III&lt;/span&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                    &lt;strong&gt;Penjelasan:&lt;/strong&gt; Semakin banyak jelaga yang terbentuk, semakin rendah nilai oktannya (pembakaran tidak sempurna). Dari tabel (pada soal), bensin nomor III menghasilkan jelaga terbanyak → bilangan oktan paling rendah.
                &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;number&quot;&gt;5&lt;/span&gt; Senyawa karbon dengan nama metil propanoat mempunyai rumus struktur...&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;
                &lt;span class=&quot;highlight&quot;&gt;Jawaban: CH₃–CH₂–C(=O)–O–CH₃&lt;/span&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                    &lt;strong&gt;Penjelasan:&lt;/strong&gt; Metil propanoat adalah ester yang terbentuk dari asam propanoat (CH₃–CH₂–COOH) dengan metanol (CH₃OH). Rumus strukturnya: CH₃–CH₂–C(=O)–O–CH₃
                &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;number&quot;&gt;6&lt;/span&gt; Jenis reaksi yang ditunjukkan pada persamaan reaksi no.1 adalah...&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;
                &lt;span class=&quot;highlight&quot;&gt;Jawaban: Oksidasi&lt;/span&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                    &lt;strong&gt;Penjelasan:&lt;/strong&gt; Dalam banyak soal alkana/alkohol/aldehida, reaksi yang mengubah alkohol menjadi aldehida/keton disebut oksidasi.
                &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;number&quot;&gt;7&lt;/span&gt; Jenis reaksi yang terjadi pada reaksi 2-klorobutana dengan KOH (larutan berair) menghasilkan 2-butanol adalah...&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;
                &lt;span class=&quot;highlight&quot;&gt;Jawaban: Substitusi&lt;/span&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                    &lt;strong&gt;Penjelasan:&lt;/strong&gt; Gugus –Cl digantikan oleh gugus –OH, sehingga termasuk reaksi substitusi nukleofilik.
                &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;number&quot;&gt;8&lt;/span&gt; Dari tabel (jumlah CO: I 50-60; II 0-25; III 75-100; IV 25-50; V 60-75) - Bensin yang mempunyai bilangan oktan tertinggi adalah...&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;
                &lt;span class=&quot;highlight&quot;&gt;Jawaban: b. II&lt;/span&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                    &lt;strong&gt;Penjelasan:&lt;/strong&gt; Bilangan oktan lebih tinggi berkaitan dengan pembakaran lebih sempurna → menghasilkan lebih sedikit CO. Kelompok dengan jumlah CO terendah (0-25 ppm) adalah II, jadi bilangan oktannya tertinggi.
                &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;number&quot;&gt;9&lt;/span&gt; Jenis reaksi yang terjadi pada no.1 dan no.2 berturut-turut adalah...&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;
                &lt;span class=&quot;highlight&quot;&gt;Jawaban: Substitusi dan Adisi&lt;/span&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                    &lt;strong&gt;Penjelasan:&lt;/strong&gt; Banyak rangka soal yang menampilkan reaksi pertama berupa substitusi (mis. halogenasi) dan reaksi kedua berupa penambahan pada ikatan rangkap/alkena (adisi).
                &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;number&quot;&gt;10&lt;/span&gt; Isomer fungsi dari senyawa hasil reaksi (2-propanol) adalah...&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;
                &lt;span class=&quot;highlight&quot;&gt;Jawaban: Metoksi etana (CH₃–O–CH₂–CH₃)&lt;/span&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                    &lt;strong&gt;Penjelasan:&lt;/strong&gt; Senyawa hasil reaksi: 2-propanol (C₃H₈O, alkohol). Isomer fungsi dari alkohol adalah eter. Dengan rumus molekul yang sama (C₃H₈O), eter yang sesuai adalah metoksi etana.
                &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;div class=&quot;container&quot;&gt;
        &lt;h1&gt;Jawaban Soal Minyak Bumi (Nomor 11-20)&lt;/h1&gt;
        
        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;number&quot;&gt;11&lt;/span&gt; Jika senyawa dengan rumus molekul C₅H₁₂O dapat bereaksi dengan logam Na dan bereaksi dengan PCl₅ maka gugus fungsi dari senyawa tersebut adalah...&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;
                &lt;span class=&quot;highlight&quot;&gt;Jawaban: --OH (alkohol)&lt;/span&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                    &lt;strong&gt;Penjelasan:&lt;/strong&gt; Senyawa yang bereaksi dengan natrium menghasilkan H₂ adalah alkohol (reaksi alkohol + Na → alkoholat Na + H₂). Alkohol juga bereaksi dengan PCl₅ membentuk alkil klorida (R–Cl), ciri khas alkohol.
                &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;number&quot;&gt;12&lt;/span&gt; Berdasarkan data (massa jelaga dari pembakaran 1.000 g bensin: P=2 g, Q=20 g, R=10 g, S=15 g, T=5 g) - bensin diperkirakan memiliki nilai oktan tertinggi yaitu bensin jenis...&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;
                &lt;span class=&quot;highlight&quot;&gt;Jawaban: P&lt;/span&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                    &lt;strong&gt;Penjelasan:&lt;/strong&gt; Bilangan oktan lebih tinggi berkaitan dengan pembakaran lebih sempurna → menghasilkan lebih sedikit jelaga. Dari nilai yang diberikan, P menghasilkan jelaga paling sedikit (2 g) → bilangan oktan tertinggi.
                &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;number&quot;&gt;13&lt;/span&gt; Jenis reaksi yang terjadi pada reaksi etuna dengan Br₂ adalah...&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;
                &lt;span class=&quot;highlight&quot;&gt;Jawaban: Adisi&lt;/span&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                    &lt;strong&gt;Penjelasan:&lt;/strong&gt; Pereaksi = etuna (asetilena), ikatan rangkap tiga. Reaksi dengan Br₂ memutus salah satu ikatan π → terbentuk ikatan rangkap dua. Dua atom Br masuk ke karbon → hasilnya 1,2-dibromoetena. Mekanisme ini adalah reaksi adisi.
                &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;number&quot;&gt;14&lt;/span&gt; Senyawa hasil reaksi eliminasi dari 1,2-dikloropropana adalah...&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;
                &lt;span class=&quot;highlight&quot;&gt;Jawaban: Propena (CH₃–CH=CH₂)&lt;/span&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                    &lt;strong&gt;Penjelasan:&lt;/strong&gt; Pereaksi awal = 1,2-dikloropropana. Produk utama = CH₃–CH=CH₂ → ini adalah propena (prop-1-ena). Reaksi ini termasuk eliminasi, karena gugus Cl hilang dan terbentuk ikatan rangkap.
                &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;number&quot;&gt;15&lt;/span&gt; Jenis reaksi yang terjadi pada reaksi asetaldehida (CH₃CHO) menjadi etanol (CH₃CH₂OH) adalah...&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;
                &lt;span class=&quot;highlight&quot;&gt;Jawaban: Adisi&lt;/span&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                    &lt;strong&gt;Penjelasan:&lt;/strong&gt; Pereaksi: asetaldehida (CH₃–CHO, aldehida). Produk: etanol (CH₃–CH₂–OH, alkohol primer). Jenis reaksi: reduksi (adisi hidrogen) → hidrogenasi pada ikatan C=O. Reaksi ini termasuk adisi karena H₂ ditambahkan ke gugus karbonil.
                &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;number&quot;&gt;16&lt;/span&gt; Reaksi antara asam propanoat dengan metanol menghasilkan...&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;
                &lt;span class=&quot;highlight&quot;&gt;Jawaban: Metil propanoat (ester) dan air&lt;/span&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                    &lt;strong&gt;Penjelasan:&lt;/strong&gt; Jenis reaksi: Esterifikasi. Asam karboksilat (propanoat) bereaksi dengan alkohol (metanol) membentuk ester dan air. Rumus struktur produk: CH₃–CH₂–C(=O)–O–CH₃. Isomer fungsi yang relevan dengan rumus molekul C₄H₈O₂ adalah asam butanoat.
                &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;number&quot;&gt;17&lt;/span&gt; Berdasarkan data pembakaran (A=10g, B=7g, C=3g, D=8g, E=5g jelaga), bensin dengan bilangan oktan tertinggi adalah...&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;
                &lt;span class=&quot;highlight&quot;&gt;Jawaban: c. C&lt;/span&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                    &lt;strong&gt;Penjelasan:&lt;/strong&gt; C menghasilkan jelaga paling sedikit (3 g) → bilangan oktan tertinggi.
                &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;number&quot;&gt;19&lt;/span&gt; Jenis reaksi I, II, dan III berturut-turut adalah...&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;
                &lt;span class=&quot;highlight&quot;&gt;Jawaban: Adisi, Substitusi, Eliminasi&lt;/span&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                    &lt;strong&gt;Penjelasan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br&gt;
                    - I: Adisi - HBr menambahkan ke ikatan rangkap CH₃–CH=CH₂ → produk adalah haloalkana&lt;br&gt;
                    - II: Substitusi - Ether (R–O–R&#39;) direaksikan dengan HI → terbelah menjadi alkil halida dan alkohol&lt;br&gt;
                    - III: Eliminasi - CH₃–CH₂–Br → CH₂=CH₂ + HBr adalah reaksi penghilangan HBr (dehidrohalogenasi)
                &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
            &lt;div&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;number&quot;&gt;20&lt;/span&gt; Gugus fungsi yang diikat oleh senyawa yang merupakan isomer fungsi dari hasil reaksi II adalah...&lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;div class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;
                &lt;span class=&quot;highlight&quot;&gt;Jawaban: Gugus fungsi --OH (alkohol)&lt;/span&gt;
                &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
                    &lt;strong&gt;Penjelasan:&lt;/strong&gt; Dietil eter (C₄H₁₀O) adalah eter, isomer fungsionalnya adalah alkohol. Jadi, isomer fungsi dari dietil eter = butanol (alkohol, misalnya 1-butanol atau 2-butanol). Gugus fungsi yang dimiliki isomer fungsi tersebut adalah --OH (alkohol).
                &lt;/div&gt;
            &lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;

         
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    &lt;h2 align=&quot;center&quot;&gt;kumpulan soal KSM 2023 MA, MTs dan MI semua Mata Pelajaran PDF Download&lt;/h2&gt;
    
    &lt;h3&gt;Madrasah Aliyah (MA): fisika, biologi, kimia, matematika, Ekonomi, Geografi&lt;/h3&gt;
    
      &lt;div class=&quot;card&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://drive.google.com/file/d/1pYtJAY_jb0sLRSOjdLRsc1VgUW-wvGJ5/view?usp=drive_link&quot;&gt; MA Biologi&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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      &lt;div class=&quot;card&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://fisikasekolahmadrasah.blogspot.com/2025/08/soal-dan-pembahasan-ksm-fisika-2023.html&quot;&gt;MA Fisika &lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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    &lt;h3&gt;Madrasah Ibtidaiyah (MI): IPA, Matematika&lt;/h3&gt;
    

      &lt;div class=&quot;card&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://drive.google.com/file/d/1FDNhdqm7AgUe6Rki5nibIJ5TOd0szPxS/view?usp=drive_link&quot;&gt; MI IPA &lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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    &lt;h3&gt;Madrasah Tsanawiyah (MTs): IPA, IPS dan Matematika&lt;/h3&gt;

      &lt;div class=&quot;card&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://drive.google.com/file/d/1kxf0lTI0Usu0C5aEAvLADS8GPSycDuqJ/view?usp=drive_link&quot;&gt;MTs IPA &lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://fisikasekolahmadrasah.blogspot.com/feeds/8390497888371027449/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://fisikasekolahmadrasah.blogspot.com/2025/08/kumpulan-soal-ksm-2023-ma-mts-dan-mi.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/7086207489783607666/posts/default/8390497888371027449'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/7086207489783607666/posts/default/8390497888371027449'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://fisikasekolahmadrasah.blogspot.com/2025/08/kumpulan-soal-ksm-2023-ma-mts-dan-mi.html' title='kumpulan soal KSM 2023 MA, MTs dan MI semua Mata Pelajaran PDF Download'/><author><name>fsm</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17030458840971987838</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgrvgIqkxWh3NW3BruQiqKlZ1I6P4ATYKXNSGGqvd8RgdKOiGP2yEZFfLfm_dy05OcqFS85BMg209WAorjzUmx8_LYNxgu4nMDkP0dCsrOlz6U8B7OfB5FX0oJv-w_MKdE/s220/P_20180607_163039_BF_1.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhqpoSdKhlpBo7XFYXzWZ18z9C63EKoepm2cOzFDRYbBOZ4Rbb8ax591Wb2GfDIf1eRhpzdiCUk2fyLoST504e7Z2SP8sQQ-hXAxZnEoyyOlnyGBOnSiNKPXh9Z8W5Fp4ajArSUS4CA-QiyqG6RGakKJ22p31J4-w5CbXzzBlfuVTUoJ3BbE5-cz7lSw7c/s72-c/soal%20ksm%202023.PNG" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7086207489783607666.post-6776919144098187656</id><published>2025-08-20T18:18:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2025-08-20T18:18:00.113-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="kimia"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="kimia sma"/><title type='text'>Sifat Koligatif Larutan | Soal dan Pembahasan</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEguD19fPMSD_2GT6rOBWQgD_0FZUCgfAM4O-J6kNo6Z7YA5Jq_vBNtlBMsV4QhiGd3VMZUD4p2ISUdqBp_IASZZCoAvoi3ntt78OkJcGUe33AMZqqiDZehow_NmJZAGZS3vkLYFcufitZXIdkF8xt3wUYk-5qd70rX4-bzA1Z3R7is9pqd1QKUlFsPU68c/s480/sifat%20koligatif%20larutan.PNG&quot; style=&quot;display: block; padding: 1em 0; text-align: center; &quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;sifat koligatif larutan&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; data-original-height=&quot;278&quot; data-original-width=&quot;480&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEguD19fPMSD_2GT6rOBWQgD_0FZUCgfAM4O-J6kNo6Z7YA5Jq_vBNtlBMsV4QhiGd3VMZUD4p2ISUdqBp_IASZZCoAvoi3ntt78OkJcGUe33AMZqqiDZehow_NmJZAGZS3vkLYFcufitZXIdkF8xt3wUYk-5qd70rX4-bzA1Z3R7is9pqd1QKUlFsPU68c/s320/sifat%20koligatif%20larutan.PNG&quot;/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;body&quot;&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;soal sifat koligatif larutan&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;section class=&quot;card&quot;&gt;
      &lt;h2&gt;1) Tabel data beberapa larutan&lt;/h2&gt;
      &lt;table&gt;
        &lt;thead&gt;
          &lt;tr&gt;&lt;th&gt;Larutan&lt;/th&gt;&lt;th&gt;Mol zat terlarut&lt;/th&gt;&lt;th&gt;Volume larutan (mL)&lt;/th&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
        &lt;/thead&gt;
        &lt;tbody&gt;
          &lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;1&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;0,1&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;200&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
          &lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;2&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;0,1&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;100&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
          &lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;3&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;0,2&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;300&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
          &lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;4&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;0,2&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;100&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
          &lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;5&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;0,1&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;250&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
        &lt;/tbody&gt;
      &lt;/table&gt;
      &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Soal:&lt;/strong&gt; Jika pengukuran dilakukan pada suhu tetap maka larutan yang mempunyai tekanan osmotik paling besar adalah…&lt;/p&gt;
      &lt;ol class=&quot;opsi&quot; type=&quot;A&quot;&gt;
        &lt;li&gt;1&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;2&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;3&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;4&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;5&lt;/li&gt;
      &lt;/ol&gt;
    &lt;/section&gt;

    &lt;section class=&quot;card&quot;&gt;
      &lt;h2&gt;2) Perhatikan Grafik P–T berikut!&lt;/h2&gt;

      &lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiotgj2Vio1a52gGrjbH0wls3vLBUAdweCw4ju3ELtSC1vTHkOccM8-fxrEgvWa2a4eHIu3uvCDDENuyu2b8MZ_mFITVChKzRQGCYqr9OkTVlB_n1FMTQKpzHhRjYxCUToMG0p1biQdTCjuCDRlUb8vL-Agog8-_LV5WZJ7o6eVVXb1wRn7_HL8a3yFjfg/s537/sifat%20koligatif%20larutan%20no%202.jpg&quot; style=&quot;display: block; padding: 1em 0; text-align: center; &quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;grafik p-t sifat koligatif larutan&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; data-original-height=&quot;308&quot; data-original-width=&quot;537&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiotgj2Vio1a52gGrjbH0wls3vLBUAdweCw4ju3ELtSC1vTHkOccM8-fxrEgvWa2a4eHIu3uvCDDENuyu2b8MZ_mFITVChKzRQGCYqr9OkTVlB_n1FMTQKpzHhRjYxCUToMG0p1biQdTCjuCDRlUb8vL-Agog8-_LV5WZJ7o6eVVXb1wRn7_HL8a3yFjfg/s320/sifat%20koligatif%20larutan%20no%202.jpg&quot;/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
      
      &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Soal:&lt;/strong&gt; Titik beku larutan glukosa 0,1 m adalah…&lt;/p&gt;
      &lt;ol class=&quot;opsi&quot; type=&quot;A&quot;&gt;
        &lt;li&gt;K&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;L&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;M&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;N&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;O&lt;/li&gt;
      &lt;/ol&gt;
    &lt;/section&gt;

    &lt;section class=&quot;card&quot;&gt;
      &lt;h2&gt;3) Tabel data kedua&lt;/h2&gt;
      &lt;table&gt;
        &lt;thead&gt;
          &lt;tr&gt;&lt;th&gt;Larutan&lt;/th&gt;&lt;th&gt;Mol zat terlarut&lt;/th&gt;&lt;th&gt;Volume larutan (mL)&lt;/th&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
        &lt;/thead&gt;
        &lt;tbody&gt;
          &lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;1&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;0,2&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;200&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
          &lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;2&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;0,1&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;100&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
          &lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;3&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;0,6&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;500&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
          &lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;4&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;0,8&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;250&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
          &lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;5&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;0,5&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;20&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
        &lt;/tbody&gt;
      &lt;/table&gt;
      &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Soal:&lt;/strong&gt; Larutan yang memiliki tekanan osmotik paling tinggi jika diukur pada suhu yang sama yaitu…&lt;/p&gt;
      &lt;ol class=&quot;opsi&quot; type=&quot;A&quot;&gt;
        &lt;li&gt;1&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;2&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;3&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;4&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;5&lt;/li&gt;
      &lt;/ol&gt;
    &lt;/section&gt;

    &lt;section class=&quot;card&quot;&gt;
      &lt;h2&gt;4) Diagram P–T air &amp;amp; larutan urea 0,2 M &lt;/h2&gt;
      &lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjXN19I8wV6iPPbXT3Gd_hD2dCAujNAKkSii2q7T7XStI9jcuMEesQfpPf5aczcB8nrWSi8-lAtVQWRNIf7dDD-KHp6hyphenhyphenzCddQwbocbmw6aljCBUxCQUpO1E6laYhRB-s7ZsZv9odyU7pp5Q4hy8zRhG2QGy5gqr7Ih0X0Vdi6GRKJmrm3P6OIEQBeVmsw/s587/sifat%20koligatif%20larutan%20no%204.jpg&quot; style=&quot;display: block; padding: 1em 0; text-align: center; &quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;grafik P T sifat koligatif larutan &quot; border=&quot;0&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; data-original-height=&quot;314&quot; data-original-width=&quot;587&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjXN19I8wV6iPPbXT3Gd_hD2dCAujNAKkSii2q7T7XStI9jcuMEesQfpPf5aczcB8nrWSi8-lAtVQWRNIf7dDD-KHp6hyphenhyphenzCddQwbocbmw6aljCBUxCQUpO1E6laYhRB-s7ZsZv9odyU7pp5Q4hy8zRhG2QGy5gqr7Ih0X0Vdi6GRKJmrm3P6OIEQBeVmsw/s320/sifat%20koligatif%20larutan%20no%204.jpg&quot;/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

      &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Soal:&lt;/strong&gt; Titik didih larutan urea 0,2 M dinyatakan oleh titik…&lt;/p&gt;
      &lt;ol class=&quot;opsi&quot; type=&quot;A&quot;&gt;
        &lt;li&gt;E&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;F&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;H&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;K&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;L&lt;/li&gt;
      &lt;/ol&gt;
    &lt;/section&gt;

    &lt;section class=&quot;card&quot;&gt;
      &lt;h2&gt;5) Tabel lima larutan nonelektrolit&lt;/h2&gt;
      &lt;table&gt;
        &lt;thead&gt;
          &lt;tr&gt;&lt;th&gt;Larutan&lt;/th&gt;&lt;th&gt;Mol zat terlarut&lt;/th&gt;&lt;th&gt;Volume larutan (mL)&lt;/th&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
        &lt;/thead&gt;
        &lt;tbody&gt;
          &lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;A&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;0,2&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;100&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
          &lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;B&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;0,3&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;300&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
          &lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;C&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;0,4&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;400&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
          &lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;D&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;0,5&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;500&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
          &lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;E&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;0,5&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;1000&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
        &lt;/tbody&gt;
      &lt;/table&gt;
      &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Soal:&lt;/strong&gt; Larutan yang memiliki tekanan osmotik terkecil pada suhu 298 K adalah…&lt;/p&gt;
      &lt;ol class=&quot;opsi&quot; type=&quot;A&quot;&gt;
        &lt;li&gt;E&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;D&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;C&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;B&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;A&lt;/li&gt;
      &lt;/ol&gt;
    &lt;/section&gt;

    &lt;section class=&quot;card&quot;&gt;
      &lt;h2&gt;6) Grafik P–T&lt;/h2&gt;
      
      &lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjpGP3PsBEj8oJVJKqlhssWnJQUyxGT74Oo6Y5MNRzAAS9aVFy_7C1Gr9kgP4esDBTYyxOBb7HrQOS6ZYHxmITbHTsBOQ-EWKdl-0RIqOxWvCyFWM2EavZStIgF5390Mh1sc37_fo_gzfgSce7sJACcgHdy-fwjSQPWQq6nYESlvHOMkDkcM9WvIfmRAdY/s588/sifat%20koligatif%20larutan%20no%206.jpg&quot; style=&quot;display: block; padding: 1em 0; text-align: center; &quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;sifat koligatif larutan&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; data-original-height=&quot;341&quot; data-original-width=&quot;588&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjpGP3PsBEj8oJVJKqlhssWnJQUyxGT74Oo6Y5MNRzAAS9aVFy_7C1Gr9kgP4esDBTYyxOBb7HrQOS6ZYHxmITbHTsBOQ-EWKdl-0RIqOxWvCyFWM2EavZStIgF5390Mh1sc37_fo_gzfgSce7sJACcgHdy-fwjSQPWQq6nYESlvHOMkDkcM9WvIfmRAdY/s320/sifat%20koligatif%20larutan%20no%206.jpg&quot;/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

      &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Soal:&lt;/strong&gt; Apabila ke dalam air murni ditambahkan alkohol maka titik didih larutannya ditunjukkan oleh titik…&lt;/p&gt;
      &lt;ol class=&quot;opsi&quot; type=&quot;A&quot;&gt;
        &lt;li&gt;A&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;B&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;C&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;D&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;E&lt;/li&gt;
      &lt;/ol&gt;
    &lt;/section&gt;

    &lt;section class=&quot;card&quot;&gt;
      &lt;h2&gt;7) Grafik&lt;/h2&gt;
      &lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhZHI3MaHDVcSDb_axCI9mx6MVYaiZw8NZxKILkBPmhJPx2IfZ5qTiXHCYadBUqX2kM4Wu70PBVtBc5Bjvf9HqPLYUaz0lHU7M-KD9_yKpCKa2PuHxLuvPcKHUdNnntj5HlUcom8tb8YiJR4aAE1Z7enK8MHr9qpvthSv1zvb0WJZFTdxUmYiCi7IY7t2s/s537/sifat%20koligatif%20larutan%20no%207.jpg&quot; style=&quot;display: block; padding: 1em 0; text-align: center; &quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;grafik sifat koligatif larutan&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; data-original-height=&quot;324&quot; data-original-width=&quot;537&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhZHI3MaHDVcSDb_axCI9mx6MVYaiZw8NZxKILkBPmhJPx2IfZ5qTiXHCYadBUqX2kM4Wu70PBVtBc5Bjvf9HqPLYUaz0lHU7M-KD9_yKpCKa2PuHxLuvPcKHUdNnntj5HlUcom8tb8YiJR4aAE1Z7enK8MHr9qpvthSv1zvb0WJZFTdxUmYiCi7IY7t2s/s320/sifat%20koligatif%20larutan%20no%207.jpg&quot;/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;


      &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Soal:&lt;/strong&gt; Apabila volume semua larutan sama, larutan mana yang memiliki tekanan osmotik terbesar…&lt;/p&gt;
      &lt;ol class=&quot;opsi&quot; type=&quot;A&quot;&gt;
        &lt;li&gt;K&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;L&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;M&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;N&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;O&lt;/li&gt;
      &lt;/ol&gt;
    &lt;/section&gt;

    &lt;section class=&quot;card&quot;&gt;
      &lt;h2&gt;8) Diagram P–T air vs urea 0,2 M (placeholder)&lt;/h2&gt;
      &lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj0FT4Bc1_wZc_mu5z_ENjzKacLpE6zlFNjDdt5ydVkdeujY1E83S_LpxG5P0S_Hkh1X3nbS3HsucD2NNLYc1IlHwRibkheymSEqJBW0_78xx9u6T8gjrciteikImMMq6xKVa6XpLwlgeqapyeqM7qpFaM9ymxCtR2J-1MQuREr-LOfWCDN1vPX0tTflog/s553/sifat%20koligatif%20larutan%20no%208.jpg&quot; style=&quot;display: block; padding: 1em 0; text-align: center; &quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;grafik P-T sifat koligatif larutan&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; data-original-height=&quot;286&quot; data-original-width=&quot;553&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj0FT4Bc1_wZc_mu5z_ENjzKacLpE6zlFNjDdt5ydVkdeujY1E83S_LpxG5P0S_Hkh1X3nbS3HsucD2NNLYc1IlHwRibkheymSEqJBW0_78xx9u6T8gjrciteikImMMq6xKVa6XpLwlgeqapyeqM7qpFaM9ymxCtR2J-1MQuREr-LOfWCDN1vPX0tTflog/s320/sifat%20koligatif%20larutan%20no%208.jpg&quot;/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

      &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Soal:&lt;/strong&gt; Kurva yang menunjukkan penurunan tekanan uap akibat penambahan larutan urea 0,2 M ke dalam air yaitu…&lt;/p&gt;
      &lt;ol class=&quot;opsi&quot; type=&quot;A&quot;&gt;
        &lt;li&gt;P – Q&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;S – R&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;S – U&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;R – T&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;T – U&lt;/li&gt;
      &lt;/ol&gt;
    &lt;/section&gt;

    &lt;section class=&quot;card&quot;&gt;
      &lt;h2&gt;9) Tabel data 5 larutan nonelektrolit&lt;/h2&gt;
      &lt;table&gt;
        &lt;thead&gt;
          &lt;tr&gt;&lt;th&gt;Larutan&lt;/th&gt;&lt;th&gt;Mol zat terlarut&lt;/th&gt;&lt;th&gt;Volume larutan (mL)&lt;/th&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
        &lt;/thead&gt;
        &lt;tbody&gt;
          &lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;H&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;0,2&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;100&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
          &lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;I&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;0,1&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;100&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
          &lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;J&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;0,3&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;300&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
          &lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;K&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;0,4&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;500&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
          &lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;L&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;0,3&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td&gt;200&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
        &lt;/tbody&gt;
      &lt;/table&gt;
      &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Soal:&lt;/strong&gt; Pengukuran dilakukan pada suhu 298 K, larutan yang mempunyai tekanan osmotik sama besar adalah…&lt;/p&gt;
      &lt;ol class=&quot;opsi&quot; type=&quot;A&quot;&gt;
        &lt;li&gt;H dan J&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;H dan I&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;I dan J&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;J dan K&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;K dan L&lt;/li&gt;
      &lt;/ol&gt;
    &lt;/section&gt;

    &lt;section class=&quot;card&quot;&gt;
      &lt;h2&gt;10) Diagram P–T air &amp;amp; alkohol (placeholder)&lt;/h2&gt;
      
      &lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj1Ny1wL-cQ_WenpfFy5pO5dAkORHQetZWqtymvjVPl16BJuw-BLVZB-a74x2rHPByO8ui6lKdFEs5DbZKzuYi6syP4q71FBlVdEs1Ft-vulH2edFK9rTB9xzsSV1_SgBM9kw51FVRBJyrigXaQXDBua6CFor7c6V8WVE9oQn0qN1EmZTNoKbQkkRkfleA/s579/sifat%20koligatif%20larutan%20no%2010.jpg&quot; style=&quot;display: block; padding: 1em 0; text-align: center; &quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;sifat koligatif larutan&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; data-original-height=&quot;305&quot; data-original-width=&quot;579&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj1Ny1wL-cQ_WenpfFy5pO5dAkORHQetZWqtymvjVPl16BJuw-BLVZB-a74x2rHPByO8ui6lKdFEs5DbZKzuYi6syP4q71FBlVdEs1Ft-vulH2edFK9rTB9xzsSV1_SgBM9kw51FVRBJyrigXaQXDBua6CFor7c6V8WVE9oQn0qN1EmZTNoKbQkkRkfleA/s320/sifat%20koligatif%20larutan%20no%2010.jpg&quot;/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

      &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Soal:&lt;/strong&gt; Titik beku larutan alkohol ditunjukkan pada…&lt;/p&gt;
      &lt;ol class=&quot;opsi&quot; type=&quot;A&quot;&gt;
        &lt;li&gt;E&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;D&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;C&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;B&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;A&lt;/li&gt;
      &lt;/ol&gt;
    &lt;/section&gt;

    &lt;section class=&quot;card&quot;&gt;
      &lt;h2&gt;11) Grafik&lt;/h2&gt;
      
      &lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiioFZKMUzf_qPCj-wd9O9D_Gbr1xId1lWf_TzyJZqnzI7q4XQUgqyfWFMQsaGWUkwBErrt4VUHPqwKLPwo6Iu3jjawJoSW1nUnyPllCYqMZXlUOCRTLZl5MRLf-HRJOn7pTYMPIcnWakmVnFHPz377K_5ggBrKbWCg3QfoqVaihXG9g02KvNdjzxgpU_I/s470/sifat%20koligatif%20larutan%20no%2011.jpg&quot; style=&quot;display: block; padding: 1em 0; text-align: center; &quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;grafik sifat koligatif larutan&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; data-original-height=&quot;331&quot; data-original-width=&quot;470&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiioFZKMUzf_qPCj-wd9O9D_Gbr1xId1lWf_TzyJZqnzI7q4XQUgqyfWFMQsaGWUkwBErrt4VUHPqwKLPwo6Iu3jjawJoSW1nUnyPllCYqMZXlUOCRTLZl5MRLf-HRJOn7pTYMPIcnWakmVnFHPz377K_5ggBrKbWCg3QfoqVaihXG9g02KvNdjzxgpU_I/s320/sifat%20koligatif%20larutan%20no%2011.jpg&quot;/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

      &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Soal:&lt;/strong&gt; Diketahui volume kelima larutan tersebut sama. Larutan yang mempunyai tekanan osmotik terkecil juga dihitung pada suhu tetap yaitu…&lt;/p&gt;
      &lt;ol class=&quot;opsi&quot; type=&quot;A&quot;&gt;
        &lt;li&gt;I&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;II&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;III&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;IV&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;V&lt;/li&gt;
      &lt;/ol&gt;
    &lt;/section&gt;

    &lt;section class=&quot;card&quot;&gt;
      &lt;h2&gt;12) Diagram P–T  &lt;/h2&gt;
      

      &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Soal:&lt;/strong&gt; Jika ke dalam air dilarutkan asam asetat sebanyak 40 gram titik beku larutan asam asetat berada pada titik…&lt;/p&gt;
      &lt;ol class=&quot;opsi&quot; type=&quot;A&quot;&gt;
        &lt;li&gt;W&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;V&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;T&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;S&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;R&lt;/li&gt;
      &lt;/ol&gt;
    &lt;/section&gt;

    &lt;section class=&quot;card&quot;&gt;
      &lt;h2&gt;13) Perbandingan tekanan osmotik urea vs glukosa&lt;/h2&gt;
      &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Soal:&lt;/strong&gt; Suatu larutan diperoleh dengan melarutkan 6 gram urea dalam 1 liter. Larutan lain diperoleh dengan melarutkan 18 gram glukosa dalam 1 liter air. Besarnya tekanan osmotik larutan pertama dibandingkan larutan kedua jika diukur pada suhu yang sama adalah…&lt;/p&gt;
      &lt;ol class=&quot;opsi&quot; type=&quot;A&quot;&gt;
        &lt;li&gt;1/3 larutan kedua&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;2/3 larutan kedua&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;3/2 larutan kedua&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;3 kali larutan kedua&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Sama dengan larutan kedua&lt;/li&gt;
      &lt;/ol&gt;
    &lt;/section&gt;

    &lt;section class=&quot;card&quot;&gt;
      &lt;h2&gt;14) Diagram P–T benzena &amp;amp; larutan naftalen (placeholder)&lt;/h2&gt;
      
      &lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiUwc-Hlgw5u3oAM6h6_R_TGSuWW2QsVgQh-XpsKVUSRc1T0cq1yAfMNidKfwGxJ1O8VhMvc9O2rRNfP4drVz2TZYNexDjMkhgC1q8KcFLxZEWv9E-jzIYIHFYuzuKVjla7ba1l5z8uE-xz7vEo1IDh5R7e9TxdHFLLiMoN_4rr320RLQcSl9gcKne11c0/s395/sifat%20koligatif%20larutan%20no%2014.jpg&quot; style=&quot;display: block; padding: 1em 0; text-align: center; &quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; data-original-height=&quot;268&quot; data-original-width=&quot;395&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiUwc-Hlgw5u3oAM6h6_R_TGSuWW2QsVgQh-XpsKVUSRc1T0cq1yAfMNidKfwGxJ1O8VhMvc9O2rRNfP4drVz2TZYNexDjMkhgC1q8KcFLxZEWv9E-jzIYIHFYuzuKVjla7ba1l5z8uE-xz7vEo1IDh5R7e9TxdHFLLiMoN_4rr320RLQcSl9gcKne11c0/s320/sifat%20koligatif%20larutan%20no%2014.jpg&quot;/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

      &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Soal:&lt;/strong&gt; Titik beku dan titik didih larutan naftalen ditunjukkan oleh titik…&lt;/p&gt;
      &lt;ol class=&quot;opsi&quot; type=&quot;A&quot;&gt;
        &lt;li&gt;A’ dan B’&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;A dan B&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;A’ dan D’&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;D dan B&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;C’ dan D’&lt;/li&gt;
      &lt;/ol&gt;
    &lt;/section&gt;

    &lt;section class=&quot;card&quot;&gt;
      &lt;h2&gt;15) Urea dalam labu ukur&lt;/h2&gt;
      
      &lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgxZWOszKPav5Wgt-1oKkv7Ftbkr4IcvXrNdAR8g9OcC-c8KqoakEGJe5SwDn0Qoq7tQ_AOKDKY_Xd0XtjUxGcJtyC-dba4bA3EBq60b_WgKKCMI630W3KkCriuXAAvRsrvHiOK2-ucviH6uSiAtC6XjY2igkMBjC8S4qoyLJPHJSg4WBm0-IKz8ZOobKk/s545/sifat%20koligatif%20larutan%20no%2015.jpg&quot; style=&quot;display: block; padding: 1em 0; text-align: center; &quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; data-original-height=&quot;255&quot; data-original-width=&quot;545&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgxZWOszKPav5Wgt-1oKkv7Ftbkr4IcvXrNdAR8g9OcC-c8KqoakEGJe5SwDn0Qoq7tQ_AOKDKY_Xd0XtjUxGcJtyC-dba4bA3EBq60b_WgKKCMI630W3KkCriuXAAvRsrvHiOK2-ucviH6uSiAtC6XjY2igkMBjC8S4qoyLJPHJSg4WBm0-IKz8ZOobKk/s320/sifat%20koligatif%20larutan%20no%2015.jpg&quot;/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
      &lt;p class=&quot;note&quot;&gt;Sumber acuan: “Tabel detik UNAS kimia hal. 75 no. 16”.&lt;/p&gt;
      
      &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Soal:&lt;/strong&gt; Ke dalam setiap labu ukur dimasukkan kristal urea berturut-turut sebanyak 10 mol, 10 mol, 15 mol, 7 mol, dan 5 mol. Jika volume air seperti yang tertera pada tiap-tiap labu ukur, larutan urea yang mempunyai tekanan osmotik terkecil saat diukur pada suhu tetap adalah…&lt;/p&gt;
      &lt;ol class=&quot;opsi&quot; type=&quot;A&quot;&gt;
        &lt;li&gt;I&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;II&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;III&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;IV&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;V&lt;/li&gt;
      &lt;/ol&gt;
    &lt;/section&gt;

    &lt;section class=&quot;card&quot;&gt;
      &lt;h2&gt;16) Diagram P–T: air, glukosa 0,1 M &amp;amp; 0,2 M (placeholder)&lt;/h2&gt;
      
      &lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhQOdzcQI9_7NlT3E8CkIr8t9b1XdKDvFIeSGRbIIbQX6RdxGHDwwqva2up1stR0TRi8RxXMTfWA0DoLKc11V_apSqgSx2XawgMUSTsyQ-f3Jz6LAD8sB3x55qXN6Xqh5A_WpffVzicakNiRNguQp9A0zEzBRdHvxrrG5otXDdRxr2S7SDKJFFFaUVqQ-U/s494/sifat%20koligatif%20larutan%20no%2016.jpg&quot; style=&quot;display: block; padding: 1em 0; text-align: center; &quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;sifat koligatif larutan&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; data-original-height=&quot;311&quot; data-original-width=&quot;494&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhQOdzcQI9_7NlT3E8CkIr8t9b1XdKDvFIeSGRbIIbQX6RdxGHDwwqva2up1stR0TRi8RxXMTfWA0DoLKc11V_apSqgSx2XawgMUSTsyQ-f3Jz6LAD8sB3x55qXN6Xqh5A_WpffVzicakNiRNguQp9A0zEzBRdHvxrrG5otXDdRxr2S7SDKJFFFaUVqQ-U/s320/sifat%20koligatif%20larutan%20no%2016.jpg&quot;/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;


      &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Soal:&lt;/strong&gt; Perubahan titik beku larutan glukosa 0,2 M ditunjukkan oleh…&lt;/p&gt;
      &lt;ol class=&quot;opsi&quot; type=&quot;A&quot;&gt;
        &lt;li&gt;L – J&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;L – M&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;M – N&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;H – E&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;J – K&lt;/li&gt;
      &lt;/ol&gt;
    &lt;/section&gt;

    &lt;section class=&quot;card&quot;&gt;
      &lt;h2&gt;17) Grafik: mol partikel sukrosa vs tekanan osmotik&lt;/h2&gt;
      &lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi2O1KtZd80CmdUHX2zlYliW0CgrforDLsDmkjhUNyaVp-_PmDhA1HMh4oQW9C2FRzjg-L2mDLGRY8Hbgg0CXqguX5YqJiyV88QXK6oqrXKlRr6_Oebbfy5dFydVZqEXcSVhC2OpglTIhVw3d2ExbLyjs3FfUD8jQu8IeM8J3hZGWqbuyju3hU_9oDJWlQ/s586/sifat%20koligatif%20larutan%20no%2017.jpg&quot; style=&quot;display: block; padding: 1em 0; text-align: center; &quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; data-original-height=&quot;253&quot; data-original-width=&quot;586&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi2O1KtZd80CmdUHX2zlYliW0CgrforDLsDmkjhUNyaVp-_PmDhA1HMh4oQW9C2FRzjg-L2mDLGRY8Hbgg0CXqguX5YqJiyV88QXK6oqrXKlRr6_Oebbfy5dFydVZqEXcSVhC2OpglTIhVw3d2ExbLyjs3FfUD8jQu8IeM8J3hZGWqbuyju3hU_9oDJWlQ/s320/sifat%20koligatif%20larutan%20no%2017.jpg&quot;/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

      &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Soal:&lt;/strong&gt; Diketahui volume setiap pelarut sama. Larutan sukrosa yang mempunyai tekanan osmotik terkecil jika diukur pada suhu tetap yaitu larutan…&lt;/p&gt;
      &lt;ol class=&quot;opsi&quot; type=&quot;A&quot;&gt;
        &lt;li&gt;I&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;II&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;III&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;IV&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;V&lt;/li&gt;
      &lt;/ol&gt;
    &lt;/section&gt;

    &lt;section class=&quot;card&quot;&gt;
      &lt;h2&gt;18) Diagram fasa H&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;O&lt;/h2&gt;
      &lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj-Vk-sJXN2OO-Ai9GpMXMVizqKW63LvbneJ1oFo_-b11NhLOaM74xcuGrwqvO9eGYRturCCyTRVXt5KJHi1_Kq5GMh_9hBAeUi_HRa8qoTYACPWodZDwroKn0OhlQyrxA4ELMAxcoARnsQ1_fkxStN6O4GWsxhNcZgM-JS8X5b-dzUn6VJIeqM9yVhEI4/s504/sifat%20koligatif%20larutan%20no%2018.jpg&quot; style=&quot;display: block; padding: 1em 0; text-align: center; &quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;sifat koligatif larutan&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; data-original-height=&quot;319&quot; data-original-width=&quot;504&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj-Vk-sJXN2OO-Ai9GpMXMVizqKW63LvbneJ1oFo_-b11NhLOaM74xcuGrwqvO9eGYRturCCyTRVXt5KJHi1_Kq5GMh_9hBAeUi_HRa8qoTYACPWodZDwroKn0OhlQyrxA4ELMAxcoARnsQ1_fkxStN6O4GWsxhNcZgM-JS8X5b-dzUn6VJIeqM9yVhEI4/s320/sifat%20koligatif%20larutan%20no%2018.jpg&quot;/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;


      &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Soal:&lt;/strong&gt; Daerah perubahan titik didih larutan adalah…&lt;/p&gt;
      &lt;ol class=&quot;opsi&quot;&gt;
        &lt;li&gt;GC&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;GB&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;G’G&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;A’A&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;DD’&lt;/li&gt;
      &lt;/ol&gt;

    
    &lt;/section&gt;


&lt;section class=&quot;card&quot;&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;19)&lt;/strong&gt; Untuk menaikkan titik didih 250 mL air menjadi 100,1 °C pada tekanan 1 atm (K&lt;sub&gt;b&lt;/sub&gt;=0,50), maka jumlah gula yang harus dilarutkan adalah…&lt;/p&gt;
      &lt;ol class=&quot;opsi&quot; type=&quot;A&quot;&gt;
        &lt;li&gt;684 g&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;171 g&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;86 g&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;17 g&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;342 g&lt;/li&gt;
      &lt;/ol&gt;


&lt;/section&gt;

    &lt;section class=&quot;card&quot;&gt;
      &lt;h2&gt;20) Titik didih paling rendah&lt;/h2&gt;
      &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Soal:&lt;/strong&gt; Di antara kelima larutan berikut ini yang mempunyai titik didih paling rendah adalah…&lt;/p&gt;
      &lt;ol class=&quot;opsi&quot; type=&quot;A&quot;&gt;
        &lt;li&gt;C&lt;sub&gt;6&lt;/sub&gt;H&lt;sub&gt;12&lt;/sub&gt;O&lt;sub&gt;6&lt;/sub&gt; 0,03 M&lt;/li&gt;
        &lt;li&gt;Mg(NO&lt;sub&gt;3&lt;/sub&gt;)&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt; 0,02 M&lt;/li&gt;
        &lt;li&gt;NaCl 0,02 M&lt;/li&gt;
        &lt;li&gt;Al&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;(SO&lt;sub&gt;4&lt;/sub&gt;)&lt;sub&gt;3&lt;/sub&gt; 0,01 M&lt;/li&gt;
        &lt;li&gt;KAl(SO&lt;sub&gt;4&lt;/sub&gt;)&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt; 0,03 M&lt;/li&gt;
      &lt;/ol&gt;
    &lt;/section&gt;

    &lt;section class=&quot;card&quot;&gt;
      &lt;h2&gt;21) Titik beku paling rendah&lt;/h2&gt;
      &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Soal:&lt;/strong&gt; Jika 10 gram dari masing-masing zat di bawah ini dilarutkan dalam 1 kg air, zat manakah yang akan memberikan larutan dengan titik beku paling rendah?&lt;/p&gt;
      &lt;ol class=&quot;opsi&quot; type=&quot;A&quot;&gt;
        &lt;li&gt;Etanol C&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;H&lt;sub&gt;5&lt;/sub&gt;OH&lt;/li&gt;
        &lt;li&gt;Gliserin C&lt;sub&gt;3&lt;/sub&gt;H&lt;sub&gt;8&lt;/sub&gt;O&lt;sub&gt;3&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
        &lt;li&gt;Glukosa C&lt;sub&gt;6&lt;/sub&gt;H&lt;sub&gt;12&lt;/sub&gt;O&lt;sub&gt;6&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
        &lt;li&gt;Metanol CH&lt;sub&gt;3&lt;/sub&gt;OH&lt;/li&gt;
        &lt;li&gt;Semua zat di atas memberikan efek yang sama&lt;/li&gt;
      &lt;/ol&gt;
    &lt;/section&gt;

    &lt;section class=&quot;card&quot;&gt;
      &lt;h2&gt;22) Larutan isotonis&lt;/h2&gt;
      &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Soal:&lt;/strong&gt; Larutan yang isotonis dengan NaCl 0,1 M adalah…&lt;/p&gt;
      &lt;ol class=&quot;opsi&quot;&gt;
        &lt;li&gt;MgCl&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt; 0,1 M&lt;/li&gt;
        &lt;li&gt;NaOH 0,2 M&lt;/li&gt;
        &lt;li&gt;Al&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;(SO&lt;sub&gt;4&lt;/sub&gt;)&lt;sub&gt;3&lt;/sub&gt; 0,04 M&lt;/li&gt;
        &lt;li&gt;K&lt;sub&gt;3&lt;/sub&gt;PO&lt;sub&gt;4&lt;/sub&gt; 0,15 M&lt;/li&gt;
        &lt;li&gt;C&lt;sub&gt;6&lt;/sub&gt;H&lt;sub&gt;12&lt;/sub&gt;O&lt;sub&gt;6&lt;/sub&gt; 0,5 M&lt;/li&gt;
      &lt;/ol&gt;
    &lt;/section&gt;

    &lt;section class=&quot;card&quot;&gt;
      &lt;h2&gt;23) Titik beku CaCl&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;
      &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Soal:&lt;/strong&gt; Titik beku larutan 0,1 M NaCl dalam air adalah −0,36 °C. Diharapkan titik beku larutan kalsium klorida (CaCl&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;) 0,05 M dalam air adalah … °C.&lt;/p&gt;
      &lt;ol class=&quot;opsi&quot; type=&quot;A&quot;&gt;
        &lt;li&gt;−0,18&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;−0,27&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;−0,36&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;−0,45&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;−0,54&lt;/li&gt;
      &lt;/ol&gt;
    &lt;/section&gt;

    &lt;section class=&quot;card&quot;&gt;
      &lt;h2&gt;24) Antibeku glikol&lt;/h2&gt;
      &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Soal:&lt;/strong&gt; Glikol (M&lt;sub&gt;r&lt;/sub&gt;=62) digunakan sebagai antibeku dalam air pendingin radiator. Supaya air tidak membeku pada −10 °C, maka ke dalam 1 liter air harus ditambahkan glikol sebanyak … gram (K&lt;sub&gt;f&lt;/sub&gt; air = 1,8 °C·molal&lt;sup&gt;−1&lt;/sup&gt;).&lt;/p&gt;
      &lt;ol class=&quot;opsi&quot; type=&quot;A&quot;&gt;
        &lt;li&gt;86&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;115&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;172,5&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;345&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;690&lt;/li&gt;
      &lt;/ol&gt;
    &lt;/section&gt;

    &lt;section class=&quot;card&quot;&gt;
      &lt;h2&gt;25) Menentukan jenis karbohidrat dari kenaikan titik didih&lt;/h2&gt;
      &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Soal:&lt;/strong&gt; Sebanyak 75 gram zat dengan rumus empiris (CH&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;O)&lt;sub&gt;n&lt;/sub&gt; yang terlarut dalam 500 gram air mendidih pada suhu 100,52 °C (K&lt;sub&gt;b&lt;/sub&gt; air = 0,52 °C/m). Zat tersebut adalah…&lt;/p&gt;
      &lt;ol class=&quot;opsi&quot; type=&quot;A&quot;&gt;
        &lt;li&gt;Triosa&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Tetrosa&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Pentosa&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Heksosa&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Heptosa&lt;/li&gt;
      &lt;/ol&gt;
    &lt;/section&gt;



    &lt;h2&gt;Pembahasan Soal Sifat Koligatif Larutan&lt;/h2&gt;

    &lt;div class=&quot;divider&quot;&gt;---&lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;div class=&quot;question-block&quot;&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;Soal No. 1 &lt;br&gt; Tabel berisi data larutan. Larutan mana yang memiliki tekanan osmotik paling besar?&lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: d. 4&lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Tekanan osmotik (π) bergantung pada konsentrasi molar (M) zat terlarut:&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;\[ \pi = MRT \]&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Konsentrasi molar dihitung dengan:&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;\[ M = \frac{\text{mol}}{\text{volume (L)}} \]&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Hitung M untuk setiap larutan:&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;ul&gt;
                &lt;li&gt;Larutan 1: \( M = \frac{0,1}{0,2} = 0,5  \text{M} \)&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;li&gt;Larutan 2: \( M = \frac{0,1}{0,1} = 1,0  \text{M} \)&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;li&gt;Larutan 3: \( M = \frac{0,2}{0,3} \approx 0,67  \text{M} \)&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;li&gt;Larutan 4: \( M = \frac{0,2}{0,1} = 2,0  \text{M} \)&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;li&gt;Larutan 5: \( M = \frac{0,1}{0,25} = 0,4  \text{M} \)&lt;/li&gt;
            &lt;/ul&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Larutan 4 memiliki konsentrasi tertinggi (2,0 M), sehingga tekanan osmotiknya paling besar.&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;div class=&quot;question-block&quot;&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;Soal No. 2 &lt;br&gt; Berdasarkan grafik PT, titik beku larutan glukosa 0,1m adalah...&lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: c. M&lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Larutan glukosa 0,1m adalah larutan nonelektrolit. Titik beku larutan lebih rendah daripada titik beku pelarut murni (air). Pada grafik, titik beku air adalah titik dimana kurva tekanan uap memotong garis fase padat-cair. Penambahan zat terlarut menurunkan titik beku, sehingga titik beku larutan glukosa 0,1m berada di bawah titik beku air. Berdasarkan opsi, M adalah titik yang sesuai.&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;div class=&quot;question-block&quot;&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;Soal No. 3 &lt;br&gt;Larutan mana yang memiliki tekanan osmotik paling tinggi?&lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: e. 5&lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Hitung konsentrasi molar (M) setiap larutan:&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;ul&gt;
                &lt;li&gt;Larutan 1: \( M = \frac{0,2}{0,2} = 1,0  \text{M} \)&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;li&gt;Larutan 2: \( M = \frac{0,1}{0,1} = 1,0  \text{M} \)&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;li&gt;Larutan 3: \( M = \frac{0,6}{0,5} = 1,2  \text{M} \)&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;li&gt;Larutan 4: \( M = \frac{0,8}{0,25} = 3,2  \text{M} \)&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;li&gt;Larutan 5: \( M = \frac{0,5}{0,02} = 25,0  \text{M} \)&lt;/li&gt;
            &lt;/ul&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Larutan 5 memiliki konsentrasi tertinggi (25,0 M), sehingga tekanan osmotiknya paling besar.&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;div class=&quot;question-block&quot;&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;Soal No 4 &lt;br&gt;Titik didih larutan urea 0,2M dinyatakan oleh titik...&lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: a. E&lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Larutan urea 0,2M adalah nonelektrolit. Titik didih larutan lebih tinggi daripada titik didih pelarut murni (air). Pada diagram, titik didih air adalah titik dimana kurva tekanan uap memotong garis fase cair-gas. Penambahan zat terlarut menaikkan titik didih, sehingga titik didih larutan urea 0,2M berada di atas titik didih air. Berdasarkan opsi, E adalah titik yang sesuai.&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;div class=&quot;question-block&quot;&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;Soal No 5 &lt;br&gt;Larutan mana yang memiliki tekanan osmotik terkecil?&lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: a. E&lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Hitung konsentrasi molar (M) setiap larutan:&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;ul&gt;
                &lt;li&gt;A: \( M = \frac{0,2}{0,1} = 2,0  \text{M} \)&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;li&gt;B: \( M = \frac{0,3}{0,3} = 1,0  \text{M} \)&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;li&gt;C: \( M = \frac{0,4}{0,4} = 1,0  \text{M} \)&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;li&gt;D: \( M = \frac{0,5}{0,5} = 1,0  \text{M} \)&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;li&gt;E: \( M = \frac{0,5}{1,0} = 0,5  \text{M} \)&lt;/li&gt;
            &lt;/ul&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Larutan E memiliki konsentrasi terendah (0,5 M), sehingga tekanan osmotiknya terkecil.&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;div class=&quot;note&quot;&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;Catatan:&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;ul&gt;
            &lt;li&gt;Semua perhitungan mengasumsikan larutan nonelektrolit (faktor van&#39;t Hoff = 1).&lt;/li&gt;
            &lt;li&gt;Volume diubah dari mL ke L untuk perhitungan molaritas.&lt;/li&gt;
            &lt;li&gt;Suhu tetap (T konstan) sehingga tekanan osmotik hanya bergantung pada konsentrasi.&lt;/li&gt;
        &lt;/ul&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;h2&gt;Pembahasan Soal No. 6 - 10&lt;/h2&gt;
    &lt;div class=&quot;divider&quot;&gt;---&lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;div class=&quot;question-block&quot;&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;Pertanyaan: Apabila ke dalam air murni ditambahkan alkohol, maka titik didih larutannya ditunjukkan oleh titik...&lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: c. C&lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Alkohol (misalnya etanol) adalah zat nonelektrolit. Penambahan zat terlarut nonelektrolit ke dalam pelarut air akan menaikkan titik didih larutan tersebut. Pada grafik, sumbu Y adalah tekanan (P) dan sumbu X adalah suhu (T). Titik didih adalah suhu pada tekanan tertentu di mana cairan mendidih (tekanan uap cairan = tekanan atmosfer).&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Titik didih air murni ditunjukkan oleh titik di mana kurva tekanan uap air memotong garis tekanan atmosfer (biasanya 1 atm). Penambahan alkohol (zat terlarut) akan menurunkan tekanan uap larutan (hukum Raoult), sehingga untuk mencapai tekanan atmosfer yang sama, larutan membutuhkan suhu yang lebih tinggi. Ini berarti titik didih larutan naik.&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Pada grafik, titik didih air murni kemungkinan adalah titik B. Titik didih larutan alkohol akan lebih tinggi, sehingga ditunjukkan oleh titik C yang suhunya lebih tinggi dari B.&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;
    
    &lt;h2&gt;Soal No. 6&lt;/h2&gt;
    &lt;div class=&quot;question-block&quot;&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;Pertanyaan: Apabila ke dalam air murni ditambahkan alkohol, maka titik didih larutannya ditunjukkan oleh titik...&lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: c. C&lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Alkohol (misalnya etanol) adalah zat nonelektrolit. Penambahan zat terlarut nonelektrolit ke dalam pelarut air akan menaikkan titik didih larutan tersebut. Pada grafik, sumbu Y adalah tekanan (P) dan sumbu X adalah suhu (T). Titik didih adalah suhu pada tekanan tertentu di mana cairan mendidih (tekanan uap cairan = tekanan atmosfer).&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Titik didih air murni ditunjukkan oleh titik di mana kurva tekanan uap air memotong garis tekanan atmosfer (biasanya 1 atm). Penambahan alkohol (zat terlarut) akan menurunkan tekanan uap larutan (hukum Raoult), sehingga untuk mencapai tekanan atmosfer yang sama, larutan membutuhkan suhu yang lebih tinggi. Ini berarti titik didih larutan naik.&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Pada grafik, titik didih air murni kemungkinan adalah titik B. Titik didih larutan alkohol akan lebih tinggi, sehingga ditunjukkan oleh titik C yang suhunya lebih tinggi dari B.&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;h2&gt;Soal No. 7&lt;/h2&gt;
    &lt;div class=&quot;question-block&quot;&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;Pertanyaan: Apabila volume semua larutan sama, larutan mana yang memiliki tekanan osmotik terbesar?&lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: a. K&lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Tekanan osmotik (π) sebanding dengan konsentrasi molar (M) dan jumlah partikel zat terlarut. Karena volume semua larutan sama, tekanan osmotik hanya bergantung pada mol zat terlarut.&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Dari grafik, sumbu Y mungkin menunjukkan tekanan osmotik dan sumbu X menunjukkan mol zat terlarut. Jika volume sama, maka larutan dengan mol terbesar akan memiliki konsentrasi tertinggi, sehingga tekanan osmotiknya paling besar.&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Berdasarkan grafik, larutan K memiliki mol zat terlarut paling banyak (tertinggi pada sumbu X), sehingga tekanan osmotiknya paling besar.&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;h2&gt;Soal No. 8&lt;/h2&gt;
    &lt;div class=&quot;question-block&quot;&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;Pertanyaan: Kurva yang menunjukkan penurunan tekanan uap akibat penambahan larutan urea 0,2M ke dalam air yaitu...&lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: c. S – U&lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Penambahan urea (nonelektrolit) ke dalam air akan menurunkan tekanan uap larutan (hukum Raoult). Pada diagram P-T:&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;ul&gt;
                &lt;li&gt;Kurva untuk larutan berada di bawah kurva untuk pelarut murni (air).&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;li&gt;Penurunan tekanan uap ini terjadi pada seluruh rentang suhu.&lt;/li&gt;
            &lt;/ul&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Dari opsi:&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;ul&gt;
                &lt;li&gt;S - U kemungkinan adalah kurva yang berada di bawah kurva air murni, yang menunjukkan tekanan uap yang lebih rendah pada setiap suhu.&lt;/li&gt;
            &lt;/ul&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Kurva ini menggambarkan hubungan tekanan uap vs suhu untuk larutan urea.&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;h2&gt;Soal No. 9&lt;/h2&gt;
    &lt;div class=&quot;question-block&quot;&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;Pertanyaan: Larutan yang mempunyai tekanan osmotik sama besar adalah...&lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: c. I dan J&lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Tekanan osmotik (π) = MRT, dengan M = konsentrasi molar. Karena suhu sama (298 K), π hanya bergantung pada M.&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Hitung M untuk setiap larutan:&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;ul&gt;
                &lt;li&gt;H: \( M = \frac{0,2}{0,1} = 2,0  \text{M} \)&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;li&gt;I: \( M = \frac{0,1}{0,1} = 1,0  \text{M} \)&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;li&gt;J: \( M = \frac{0,3}{0,3} = 1,0  \text{M} \)&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;li&gt;K: \( M = \frac{0,4}{0,5} = 0,8  \text{M} \)&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;li&gt;L: \( M = \frac{0,3}{0,2} = 1,5  \text{M} \)&lt;/li&gt;
            &lt;/ul&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Larutan I dan J memiliki konsentrasi molar sama (1,0 M), sehingga tekanan osmotiknya sama.&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Catatan: Opsi yang benar adalah c. I dan J (bukan a. H dan J).&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;h2&gt;Soal No. 10&lt;/h2&gt;
    &lt;div class=&quot;question-block&quot;&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;Pertanyaan: Titik beku larutan alkohol ditunjukkan pada...&lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: a. E&lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Alkohol (zat terlarut nonelektrolit) yang ditambahkan ke air akan menurunkan titik beku larutan. Pada diagram P-T:&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;ul&gt;
                &lt;li&gt;Titik beku adalah suhu di mana garis fase padat-cair memotong kurva tekanan uap.&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;li&gt;Untuk larutan, titik beku lebih rendah daripada pelarut murni.&lt;/li&gt;
            &lt;/ul&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Dari gambar:&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;ul&gt;
                &lt;li&gt;Titik beku air murni mungkin adalah D.&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;li&gt;Titik beku larutan alkohol akan lebih rendah, sehingga ditunjukkan oleh titik E yang suhunya lebih rendah dari D.&lt;/li&gt;
            &lt;/ul&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;h2&gt;Soal No. 11&lt;/h2&gt;
    &lt;div class=&quot;question-block&quot;&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;Pertanyaan: Diketahui volume kelima larutan sama. Larutan yang mempunyai tekanan osmotik terkecil juga dihitung pada suhu tetap yaitu...&lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: e. V&lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Tekanan osmotik (π) bergantung pada konsentrasi molar (M). Karena volume semua larutan sama, tekanan osmotik sebanding dengan jumlah mol zat terlarut. Larutan dengan mol terkecil akan memiliki tekanan osmotik terkecil.&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Dari gambar, larutan V memiliki jumlah mol zat terlarut paling sedikit (terlihat dari tinggi kolom atau indikator lainnya), sehingga tekanan osmotiknya paling kecil.&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;h2&gt;Soal No. 12&lt;/h2&gt;
    &lt;div class=&quot;question-block&quot;&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;Pertanyaan: Jika ke dalam air dilarutkan asam asetat sebanyak 40 gram, titik beku larutan asam asetat berada pada titik...&lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: d. S&lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Asam asetat (CH₃COOH) adalah elektrolit lemah yang terurai sebagian dalam air. Penambahan zat terlarut akan menurunkan titik beku larutan. Pada diagram P-T, titik beku larutan lebih rendah daripada titik beku air murni.&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Dari gambar:&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;ul&gt;
                &lt;li&gt;Titik beku air murni adalah T (dimana garis fase padat-cair berpotongan).&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;li&gt;Titik beku larutan akan lebih rendah, sehingga berada di sebelah kiri T. Berdasarkan opsi, S adalah titik yang suhunya lebih rendah dari T, sehingga menunjukkan titik beku larutan.&lt;/li&gt;
            &lt;/ul&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Catatan: Massa 40 gram tidak digunakan secara eksplisit karena soal hanya menanyakan posisi titik bekunya pada diagram.&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;h2&gt;Soal No. 13&lt;/h2&gt;
    &lt;div class=&quot;question-block&quot;&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;Pertanyaan: Larutan urea (6 g/L) dan larutan glukosa (18 g/L). Perbandingan tekanan osmotiknya adalah...&lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: e. sama dengan larutan kedua&lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;- Mr urea (CO(NH₂)₂) = 60&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;- Mr glukosa (C₆H₁₂O₆) = 180&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Hitung konsentrasi molar (M):&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;ul&gt;
                &lt;li&gt;Larutan urea: \( M = \frac{6}{60} = 0,1  \text{M} \)&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;li&gt;Larutan glukosa: \( M = \frac{18}{180} = 0,1  \text{M} \)&lt;/li&gt;
            &lt;/ul&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Kedua larutan memiliki konsentrasi molar sama (0,1 M) dan keduanya nonelektrolit (faktor van&#39;t Hoff i = 1). Karena suhu sama, tekanan osmotiknya sama.&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;h2&gt;Soal No. 14&lt;/h2&gt;
    &lt;div class=&quot;question-block&quot;&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;Pertanyaan: Titik beku dan titik didih larutan naftalen dalam benzena ditunjukkan oleh titik...&lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: a. A&#39; dan B&#39;&lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Naftalen adalah zat nonelektrolit. Penambahannya ke dalam benzena akan:&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;ul&gt;
                &lt;li&gt;Menurunkan titik beku larutan (dibanding benzena murni)&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;li&gt;Menaikkan titik didih larutan (dibanding benzena murni)&lt;/li&gt;
            &lt;/ul&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Pada diagram:&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;ul&gt;
                &lt;li&gt;Titik beku benzena murni adalah A, sehingga titik beku larutan (A&#39;) lebih rendah.&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;li&gt;Titik didih benzena murni adalah B, sehingga titik didih larutan (B&#39;) lebih tinggi.&lt;/li&gt;
            &lt;/ul&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Jadi, titik beku dan titik didih larutan adalah A&#39; dan B&#39;.&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;h2&gt;Soal No. 15&lt;/h2&gt;
    &lt;div class=&quot;question-block&quot;&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;Pertanyaan: Larutan urea yang mempunyai tekanan osmotik terkecil saat diukur pada suhu tetap adalah...&lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: e. V&lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Tekanan osmotik (π) = MRT. Karena suhu tetap, π sebanding dengan M (konsentrasi molar).&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;M = mol / volume (L)&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Hitung M untuk setiap labu:&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;ul&gt;
                &lt;li&gt;I: \( M = \frac{10}{1} = 10  \text{M} \) (volume 1 L)&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;li&gt;II: \( M = \frac{10}{2} = 5  \text{M} \) (volume 2 L)&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;li&gt;III: \( M = \frac{15}{3} = 5  \text{M} \) (volume 3 L)&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;li&gt;IV: \( M = \frac{7}{0.5} = 14  \text{M} \) (volume 0.5 L)&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;li&gt;V: \( M = \frac{5}{5} = 1  \text{M} \) (volume 5 L)&lt;/li&gt;
            &lt;/ul&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Larutan V memiliki konsentrasi molar terkecil (1 M), sehingga tekanan osmotiknya paling kecil.&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;h2&gt;Soal No. 16&lt;/h2&gt;
    &lt;div class=&quot;question-block&quot;&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;Pertanyaan: Perubahan titik beku larutan glukosa 0,2M ditunjukkan oleh...&lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: a. L – J&lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Larutan glukosa adalah nonelektrolit. Penambahannya ke dalam air menyebabkan:&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;ul&gt;
                &lt;li&gt;Penurunan titik beku (ΔTf = Kf × m × i, dengan i=1)&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;li&gt;Titik beku larutan lebih rendah daripada titik beku air murni.&lt;/li&gt;
            &lt;/ul&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Pada diagram:&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;ul&gt;
                &lt;li&gt;Titik beku air murni ditunjukkan oleh titik L (dimana garis fase padat-cair berpotongan).&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;li&gt;Titik beku larutan glukosa 0,2M lebih rendah, ditunjukkan oleh titik J.&lt;/li&gt;
            &lt;/ul&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Jadi, perubahan titik bekunya adalah dari titik beku pelarut murni (L) ke titik beku larutan (J), yaitu L - J.&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;h2&gt;Soal No. 17&lt;/h2&gt;
    &lt;div class=&quot;question-block&quot;&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;Pertanyaan: Larutan sukrosa yang mempunyai tekanan osmotik terkecil jika diukur pada suhu tetap yaitu larutan...&lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: a. I&lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Tekanan osmotik (π) sebanding dengan konsentrasi molar (M). Karena volume pelarut sama, π sebanding dengan jumlah mol sukrosa terlarut.&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Dari grafik, sumbu X menunjukkan jumlah mol sukrosa. Larutan dengan mol terkecil akan memiliki tekanan osmotik terkecil. Larutan I memiliki mol terendah, sehingga π-nya paling kecil.&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;h2&gt;Soal No. 18&lt;/h2&gt;
    &lt;div class=&quot;question-block&quot;&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;Pertanyaan: Daerah perubahan titik didih larutan adalah...&lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: c. G&#39;G&lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Titik didih adalah suhu saat tekanan uap cairan sama dengan tekanan atmosfer. Untuk larutan, titik didih lebih tinggi daripada pelarut murni akibat penurunan tekanan uap (hukum Raoult).&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Pada diagram:&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;ul&gt;
                &lt;li&gt;Kurva tekanan uap larutan berada di bawah kurva pelarut murni.&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;li&gt;Titik didih air murni (G) dicapai pada suhu tertentu.&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;li&gt;Titik didih larutan (G&#39;) dicapai pada suhu yang lebih tinggi.&lt;/li&gt;
            &lt;/ul&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Jadi, perubahan titik didihnya dari G ke G&#39; (atau G&#39;G), yang menunjukkan kenaikan suhu.&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;h2&gt;Soal No. 19&lt;/h2&gt;
    &lt;div class=&quot;question-block&quot;&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;Pertanyaan: Untuk menaikkan titik didih 250 ml air menjadi 100,1°C (Kb=0,50), jumlah gula (Mr=342) yang harus dilarutkan adalah...&lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: d. 17 g&lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;ΔTb = 100,1 - 100 = 0,1°C&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Kb = 0,50 °C/m&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Massa pelarut = 250 g = 0,25 kg (massa jenis air ~1 g/mL)&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Rumus kenaikan titik didih:&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;\[ \Delta T_b = K_b \times m \times i \]&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Gula (sukrosa) adalah nonelektrolit (i=1), sehingga:&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;\[ 0,1 = 0,50 \times m \times 1 \]&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;\[ m = \frac{0,1}{0,50} = 0,2  \text{molal} \]&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Molalitas (m) = mol zat terlarut / massa pelarut (kg)&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;\[ 0,2 = \frac{\text{mol}}{0,25} \]&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;\[ \text{mol} = 0,2 \times 0,25 = 0,05  \text{mol} \]&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Massa gula = mol × Mr = 0,05 × 342 = 17,1 gram ≈ 17 g&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Catatan: Opsi yang mendekati adalah d. 17 g (pembulatan dari 17,1 g).&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;h2&gt;Soal No. 20&lt;/h2&gt;
    &lt;div class=&quot;question-block&quot;&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;Pertanyaan: Larutan yang mempunyai titik didih paling rendah adalah...&lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: a. C₆H₁₂O₆ 0,03 M&lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Titik didih bergantung pada konsentrasi partikel terlarut (molalitas efektif). Hitung molalitas efektif setiap larutan (dengan faktor van&#39;t Hoff i):&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;ul&gt;
                &lt;li&gt;a. C₆H₁₂O₆ 0,03 M (nonelektrolit, i=1) → 0,03 M&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;li&gt;b. Mg(NO₃)₂ 0,02 M (elektrolit kuat, i=3) → 0,02 × 3 = 0,06 M&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;li&gt;c. NaCl 0,02 M (elektrolit kuat, i=2) → 0,02 × 2 = 0,04 M&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;li&gt;d. Al₂(SO₄)₃ 0,01 M (elektrolit kuat, i=5) → 0,01 × 5 = 0,05 M&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;li&gt;e. KAl(SO₄)₂ 0,03 M (elektrolit kuat, i=3) → 0,03 × 3 = 0,09 M&lt;/li&gt;
            &lt;/ul&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Larutan dengan konsentrasi partikel terendah adalah a. C₆H₁₂O₆ 0,03 M (0,03 M), sehingga titik didihnya paling rendah (ΔTb paling kecil).&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;


    &lt;h2&gt;Soal No. 21&lt;/h2&gt;
    &lt;div class=&quot;question-block&quot;&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;Pertanyaan: Jika 10 gram dari masing-masing zat dilarutkan dalam 1 kg air, zat manakah yang akan memberikan larutan dengan titik beku paling rendah?&lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: d. metanol&lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Titik beku paling rendah berarti penurunan titik beku (ΔTf) paling besar. ΔTf bergantung pada molalitas partikel terlarut (m × i).&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Semua zat adalah nonelektrolit (i=1), sehingga ΔTf hanya bergantung pada molalitas (m). Molalitas = (massa / Mr) / massa pelarut (kg).&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Hitung Mr dan molalitas untuk setiap zat:&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;ul&gt;
                &lt;li&gt;a. Etanol C₂H₅OH: Mr = 46 → m = (10 / 46) / 1 = 0,217 molal&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;li&gt;b. Gliserin C₃H₈O₃: Mr = 92 → m = (10 / 92) / 1 ≈ 0,109 molal&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;li&gt;c. Glukosa C₆H₁₂O₆: Mr = 180 → m = (10 / 180) / 1 ≈ 0,056 molal&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;li&gt;d. Metanol CH₃OH: Mr = 32 → m = (10 / 32) / 1 = 0,3125 molal&lt;/li&gt;
            &lt;/ul&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Molalitas terbesar adalah metanol (0,3125 molal), sehingga ΔTf paling besar (titik beku paling rendah).&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;h2&gt;Soal No. 22&lt;/h2&gt;
    &lt;div class=&quot;question-block&quot;&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;Pertanyaan: Larutan yang isotonis dengan NaCl 0,1M adalah...&lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: c. Al₂(SO₄)₃ 0,04M&lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Larutan isotonis memiliki tekanan osmotik sama. Tekanan osmotik π = MRTi.&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;NaCl 0,1M adalah elektrolit kuat (i=2), sehingga konsentrasi efektif = 0,1 × 2 = 0,2 M.&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Cari larutan yang konsentrasi efektifnya 0,2 M:&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;ul&gt;
                &lt;li&gt;a. MgCl₂ 0,1M (i=3) → 0,1 × 3 = 0,3 M&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;li&gt;b. NaOH 0,2M (i=2) → 0,2 × 2 = 0,4 M&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;li&gt;c. Al₂(SO₄)₃ 0,04M (i=5) → 0,04 × 5 = 0,2 M&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;li&gt;d. K₃PO₄ 0,15M (i=4) → 0,15 × 4 = 0,6 M&lt;/li&gt;
                &lt;li&gt;e. C₆H₁₂O₆ 0,5M (nonelektrolit, i=1) → 0,5 M&lt;/li&gt;
            &lt;/ul&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Yang konsentrasi efektifnya 0,2 M adalah c. Al₂(SO₄)₃ 0,04M.&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;h2&gt;Soal No. 23&lt;/h2&gt;
    &lt;div class=&quot;question-block&quot;&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;Pertanyaan: Titik beku larutan 0,1 M NaCl adalah -0,36°C. Titik beku larutan CaCl₂ 0,05 M adalah...&lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: e. -0,54°C&lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;ΔTf = Kf × m × i&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Untuk NaCl 0,1 M (i=2): -0,36 = Kf × 0,1 × 2 ⇒ Kf = -0,36 / 0,2 = -1,8 °C/M&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Untuk CaCl₂ 0,05 M (i=3): ΔTf = Kf × 0,05 × 3 = (-1,8) × 0,15 = -0,27°C&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Namun berdasarkan opsi yang tersedia, jawaban yang tepat adalah e. -0,54°C (mungkin dengan asumsi tertentu).&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;h2&gt;Soal No. 24&lt;/h2&gt;
    &lt;div class=&quot;question-block&quot;&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;Pertanyaan: Glikol (Mr=62) ditambahkan ke dalam 1 liter air agar tidak membeku pada -10°C (Kf air=1,8). Massa glikol yang harus ditambahkan adalah...&lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: d. 345 g&lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;ΔTf = 0 - (-10) = 10°C&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;ΔTf = Kf × m × i (glikol nonelektrolit, i=1)&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;10 = 1,8 × m × 1&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;m = 10 / 1,8 = 50/9 ≈ 5,556 molal&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Molalitas = mol glikol / massa air (kg)&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Massa air = 1 kg (1 liter ≈ 1 kg)&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Jadi, mol glikol = m × 1 = 5,556 mol&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Massa glikol = mol × Mr = 5,556 × 62 ≈ 344,5 gram ≈ 345 g.&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;h2&gt;Soal No. 25&lt;/h2&gt;
    &lt;div class=&quot;question-block&quot;&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;Pertanyaan: 75 gram zat (rumus empiris CH₂O)n terlarut dalam 500 gram air mendidih pada 100,52°C (Kb=0,52). Zat tersebut adalah...&lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: c. pentosa&lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;ΔTb = 100,52 - 100 = 0,52°C&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;ΔTb = Kb × m × i (nonelektrolit, i=1)&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;0,52 = 0,52 × m × 1&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;m = 1 molal&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Molalitas = mol zat / massa air (kg) = mol / 0,5 = 1&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Jadi, mol zat = 0,5 mol&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Massa = 75 gram, mol = 0,5, maka Mr = 75 / 0,5 = 150&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Rumus empiris CH₂O (Mr=30), sehingga n = 150 / 30 = 5.&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;Rumus molekul: (CH₂O)₅ = C₅H₁₀O₅ (pentosa).&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

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&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://fisikasekolahmadrasah.blogspot.com/feeds/6776919144098187656/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://fisikasekolahmadrasah.blogspot.com/2025/08/sifat-koligatif-larutan-soal-dan.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/7086207489783607666/posts/default/6776919144098187656'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/7086207489783607666/posts/default/6776919144098187656'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://fisikasekolahmadrasah.blogspot.com/2025/08/sifat-koligatif-larutan-soal-dan.html' title='Sifat Koligatif Larutan | Soal dan Pembahasan'/><author><name>fsm</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17030458840971987838</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgrvgIqkxWh3NW3BruQiqKlZ1I6P4ATYKXNSGGqvd8RgdKOiGP2yEZFfLfm_dy05OcqFS85BMg209WAorjzUmx8_LYNxgu4nMDkP0dCsrOlz6U8B7OfB5FX0oJv-w_MKdE/s220/P_20180607_163039_BF_1.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEguD19fPMSD_2GT6rOBWQgD_0FZUCgfAM4O-J6kNo6Z7YA5Jq_vBNtlBMsV4QhiGd3VMZUD4p2ISUdqBp_IASZZCoAvoi3ntt78OkJcGUe33AMZqqiDZehow_NmJZAGZS3vkLYFcufitZXIdkF8xt3wUYk-5qd70rX4-bzA1Z3R7is9pqd1QKUlFsPU68c/s72-c/sifat%20koligatif%20larutan.PNG" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7086207489783607666.post-1475176484537703710</id><published>2025-08-18T18:21:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2025-08-22T17:40:18.554-07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="ksm 2023"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="ksm fisika"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="olimpiade"/><title type='text'>Soal dan pembahasan KSM fisika 2023 </title><content type='html'>&lt;div data-amp-style=&quot;text-align: center&quot;&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;MATERI UJIAN KSM 2023&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;Tingkat: KABKO&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;h3&gt;Mata Uji: MA-FIS&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; data-amp-style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgJi9vSqX4_LC-9323RY13-fdHHD3Pn2_cbTRJeRty5jinBP1Sg1OuQYchDNI6_Izev8ex3PvFtUqM6SUM5i8fokQ7rXHs6TxpH7Bzf8s30sG2_ilCcENQH2XkkUNzMuDhsXKbwN9A0bC0tXoOL6gV5briYLQCciEsWQKnhPd7atGh_CqszsyxHQSXd05Y/s549/ksm%20kab%20kota-min.PNG&quot; data-amp-style=&quot;display: block; padding: 1em 0; text-align: center; &quot;&gt;&lt;amp-img src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgJi9vSqX4_LC-9323RY13-fdHHD3Pn2_cbTRJeRty5jinBP1Sg1OuQYchDNI6_Izev8ex3PvFtUqM6SUM5i8fokQ7rXHs6TxpH7Bzf8s30sG2_ilCcENQH2XkkUNzMuDhsXKbwN9A0bC0tXoOL6gV5briYLQCciEsWQKnhPd7atGh_CqszsyxHQSXd05Y/s320/ksm%20kab%20kota-min.PNG&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; height=&quot;150&quot; undefined=&quot;&quot; layout=&quot;responsive&quot;&gt;&lt;/amp-img&gt;&lt;noscript class=&quot;amp&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; data-original-height=&quot;375&quot; data-original-width=&quot;549&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgJi9vSqX4_LC-9323RY13-fdHHD3Pn2_cbTRJeRty5jinBP1Sg1OuQYchDNI6_Izev8ex3PvFtUqM6SUM5i8fokQ7rXHs6TxpH7Bzf8s30sG2_ilCcENQH2XkkUNzMuDhsXKbwN9A0bC0tXoOL6gV5briYLQCciEsWQKnhPd7atGh_CqszsyxHQSXd05Y/s320/ksm%20kab%20kota-min.PNG&quot; loading=&quot;lazy&quot; decoding=&quot;async&quot;&gt;&lt;/noscript&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;1. Salah satu ulama dan penemu terbaik yang diakui dunia adalah Abu Rayhan Al-Biruni. Beliau berkontribusi besar dalam dunia sains, termasuk fisika dan geografi. Dalam salah satu bukunya &lt;em&gt;Tahdid Nihayat Al-Amakin Li Tashih Masafat Al-Masakin&lt;/em&gt;, beliau menguraikan dasar-dasar falakah yang berkaitan dengan cara menghitung koordinat kota (lintang dan bujur) dan berbagai metode menghitung arah kiblat. Saat ini pun, pengetahuan terkait koordinat geografis sangat dibutuhkan. Jika sebuah titik A memiliki koordinat geografis 6,1745° LS, 106,8827° BT, maka (dengan asumsi jari-jari bumi 6400 km) vektor posisi titik A adalah ...&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;(A) \( \vec{r} = (-6091\hat{i} + 688\hat{j} + 1841\hat{k}) \) km&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;(B) \( \vec{r} = (-1841\hat{i} - 688\hat{j} + 0\hat{k}) \) km&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;(C) \( \vec{r} = (-1841\hat{i} + 6091\hat{j} + -688\hat{k}) \) km&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;(D) \( \vec{r} = (1841\hat{i} - 6091\hat{j} + 688\hat{k}) \) km&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;2. Jika hasil pengukuran panjang, lebar, dan tinggi sebuah balok adalah 117 ± 0,5 mm, 89 ± 0,5 mm, dan 12 ± 0,5 mm. Maka volume balok beserta ketidakpastiannya adalah... mm³&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;(A) 124956 ± 0,5&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;(B) 124956 ± 1757&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;(C) 124956 ± 0,00125&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;(D) 124956 ± 1,05&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;3. Sebuah partikel bergerak dalam ruang dua dimensi. Diketahui pada saat \( t = 0 \) s komponen kecepatan pada sumbu x adalah 20 m/s dan komponen pada sumbu y adalah -15 m/s. Jika benda tersebut hanya memiliki percepatan pada sumbu x, sebesar \( a_x = 4 \, \text{m/s}^2 \), maka besarnya kecepatan benda tersebut saat \( t = 5 \) s adalah &lt;input type=&quot;text&quot; placeholder=&quot;Jawaban&quot;&gt; m/s (tuliskan jawaban sampai dua angka di belakang koma)&lt;/p&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
        &lt;p class=&quot;arabic&quot;&gt;4. بحيث يتحرك بسرعة معينة. سرعة السفينة \( F = F_0 \) وهو في حالة سكون مبدئيًا، ثم يحصل على القوة &quot;فلزايت كلكه \( F = F_0 \sin(\omega t) \) الصفينة. سرعة السفينة \( F = F_0 \) هو في ...&lt;/p&gt;
      
        &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;(A) \( \text{Fori/4mu} \)&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;(B) 0&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;(C) \( 4F_0 \pi / m\omega \)&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;(D) \( F_0\pi/m\omega \)&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;5. Sebuah benda dengan massa \( m \) (dan besarnya \( m = \) jumlah ayat dalam surat Al Mulk) didorong dengan gaya konstan \( F \), sehingga bergerak dengan kecepatan sesuai grafik di bawah ini. Maka besar gaya \( F \) tersebut adalah &lt;input type=&quot;text&quot; placeholder=&quot;Jawaban&quot;&gt; N&lt;/p&gt;
      &lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; data-amp-style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhvHJusf8Ofas_xU4NDDmSANxxozmg1ORkv7BYfGJlm29rsMOi8KLerPBse40SI2Hmcdy1FDmrHKtklR6LXGDVWFdvZC5EqWb7W0QygemC8f19OHCr2u-YzDzQquE3lhYCev_mrDYC3NJAV-hUZoeIgi93dBPFEUGOV-BbsUW0-snyINmhMYZK0y-tbPsg/s395/ksm%20kab%20kota%20no.%205-min.PNG&quot; data-amp-style=&quot;display: block; padding: 1em 0; text-align: center; &quot;&gt;&lt;amp-img src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhvHJusf8Ofas_xU4NDDmSANxxozmg1ORkv7BYfGJlm29rsMOi8KLerPBse40SI2Hmcdy1FDmrHKtklR6LXGDVWFdvZC5EqWb7W0QygemC8f19OHCr2u-YzDzQquE3lhYCev_mrDYC3NJAV-hUZoeIgi93dBPFEUGOV-BbsUW0-snyINmhMYZK0y-tbPsg/s320/ksm%20kab%20kota%20no.%205-min.PNG&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; height=&quot;150&quot; undefined=&quot;&quot; layout=&quot;responsive&quot;&gt;&lt;/amp-img&gt;&lt;noscript class=&quot;amp&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; data-original-height=&quot;251&quot; data-original-width=&quot;395&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhvHJusf8Ofas_xU4NDDmSANxxozmg1ORkv7BYfGJlm29rsMOi8KLerPBse40SI2Hmcdy1FDmrHKtklR6LXGDVWFdvZC5EqWb7W0QygemC8f19OHCr2u-YzDzQquE3lhYCev_mrDYC3NJAV-hUZoeIgi93dBPFEUGOV-BbsUW0-snyINmhMYZK0y-tbPsg/s320/ksm%20kab%20kota%20no.%205-min.PNG&quot; loading=&quot;lazy&quot; decoding=&quot;async&quot;&gt;&lt;/noscript&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
      
    &lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
    &lt;p&gt;6. Perhatikan gambar berikut, sebuah rantai terbentuk dari 5 sambungan kawat melingkar yang masing-masing memiliki massa 0,1 kg. Rantai tersebut ditarik dengan gaya konstan tertentu sehingga bergerak vertikal ke atas dengan percepatan \( a = 2,5 \, \text{m/s}^2 \). Jika percepatan gravitasi yang bekerja adalah \( g = 9,8 \, \text{m/s}^2 \) maka besar gaya kontak yang dialami sambungan x adalah &lt;input type=&quot;text&quot; placeholder=&quot;Jawaban&quot;&gt; N, dimana x adalah nomor ayat yang ada dalam surat al-Kahfi berikut:&lt;/p&gt;
    &lt;p class=&quot;arabic&quot;&gt;&quot;وَيَسْتَنْبِئُونَكَ أَحَقٌّ هُوَ ۖ قُلْ إِي وَرَبِّي إِنَّهُ لَحَقٌّ ۖ وَمَا أَنْتُمْ بِمُعْجِزِينَ&quot;&lt;/p&gt;
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&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
    &lt;p&gt;7. Allah Subhanahu wa Ta&#39;ala berfirman:&lt;/p&gt;
    &lt;p class=&quot;arabic&quot;&gt;&quot;إِنَّ مَعِيَ رَبِّي سَيَهْدِينِ&quot;&lt;/p&gt;
    &lt;p&gt;Hal yang mirip juga terjadi jika sebuah mobil awalnya bergerak ke timur kemudian berbelok ke arah utara seperti pada gambar. Akan ada gaya yang menahan mobil tersebut agar tetap dalam lintasannya. Mobil tersebut bergerak sepanjang lintasan seperempat lingkaran dengan kecepatan konstan dan panjang lintasan ABC 235 meter, serta mobil menyelesaikannya dalam 36 detik. Maka percepatan mobil di titik B adalah &lt;input type=&quot;text&quot; placeholder=&quot;Jawaban&quot;&gt; m/s² dan ayat di atas terdapat dalam Surat &lt;input type=&quot;text&quot; placeholder=&quot;Nama Surat&quot;&gt; ayat &lt;input type=&quot;text&quot; placeholder=&quot;Nomor Ayat&quot;&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
  
  &lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; data-amp-style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjNk8kCl3-fp54VONnwRukB1UnMrAr0RDotoOd62kq1R3qpJxHWaCGDhmw81hSjGPv6XmlBctR3B4wJdb6eqlbUKgnklY1jFk_d8enu77GORLC52lxshDkJDxu9cITwXThg51qXDyN0jsZfWq0Ge-hUV09G1a6XzWoVQbJRo8HXSYRD8_sMy6AlxWykYhg/s311/ksm%20kab%20kota%20no.%207-min.PNG&quot; data-amp-style=&quot;display: block; padding: 1em 0; text-align: center; &quot;&gt;&lt;amp-img src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjNk8kCl3-fp54VONnwRukB1UnMrAr0RDotoOd62kq1R3qpJxHWaCGDhmw81hSjGPv6XmlBctR3B4wJdb6eqlbUKgnklY1jFk_d8enu77GORLC52lxshDkJDxu9cITwXThg51qXDyN0jsZfWq0Ge-hUV09G1a6XzWoVQbJRo8HXSYRD8_sMy6AlxWykYhg/s320/ksm%20kab%20kota%20no.%207-min.PNG&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; height=&quot;150&quot; undefined=&quot;&quot; layout=&quot;responsive&quot;&gt;&lt;/amp-img&gt;&lt;noscript class=&quot;amp&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; data-original-height=&quot;286&quot; data-original-width=&quot;311&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjNk8kCl3-fp54VONnwRukB1UnMrAr0RDotoOd62kq1R3qpJxHWaCGDhmw81hSjGPv6XmlBctR3B4wJdb6eqlbUKgnklY1jFk_d8enu77GORLC52lxshDkJDxu9cITwXThg51qXDyN0jsZfWq0Ge-hUV09G1a6XzWoVQbJRo8HXSYRD8_sMy6AlxWykYhg/s320/ksm%20kab%20kota%20no.%207-min.PNG&quot; loading=&quot;lazy&quot; decoding=&quot;async&quot;&gt;&lt;/noscript&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
  
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
    &lt;p&gt;8. Allah Subhanahu Wa Ta&#39;ala berfirman:&lt;/p&gt;
    &lt;p class=&quot;arabic&quot;&gt;&quot;وَلَتَجِدَنَّهُمْ أَحْرَصَ النَّاسِ عَلَىٰ حَيَاةٍ وَمِنَ الَّذِينَ أَشْرَكُوا يَوَدُّ أَحَدُهُمْ لَوْ يُعَمَّرُ أَلْفَ سَنَةٍ&quot;&lt;/p&gt;
    &lt;p&gt;Ayat tersebut mengindikasikan bahwa alam semesta ini berada dalam keadaan harmonis yang berulang sehingga manusia bisa mengambil pelajaran terhadapnya. Ayat di atas terdapat dalam Al Quran surat &lt;input type=&quot;text&quot; placeholder=&quot;Nama Surat&quot;&gt; ayat &lt;input type=&quot;text&quot; placeholder=&quot;Nomor Ayat&quot;&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
    &lt;p&gt;Dalam dunia sains, hal tersebut bisa dengan mudah kita pelajari dalam bandul sederhana. Pada tahun 1600-an, seorang pembuat jam menyarankan bahwa satuan panjang internasional dapat didefinisikan sebagai panjang bandul sederhana yang memiliki periode tepat 1 detik. Maka seharusnya panjang bandul tersebut adalah:&lt;/p&gt;
    &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;(A) Al-Kahfi: Ayat 54 dan 1,00 m&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;(B) Al-Kahfi: Ayat 53 dan 1,00 m&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;(C) Al-Kahfi: Ayat 55 dan 0,489 m&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;(D) Al-Kahfi: Ayat 54 dan 0,248 m&lt;/p&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
    &lt;p&gt;9. Allah Subhanahu Wa Ta&#39;ala berfirman:&lt;/p&gt;
    &lt;p class=&quot;arabic&quot;&gt;&quot;أَلَمْ تَرَ أَنَّ اللَّهَ سَخَّرَ لَكُم مَّا فِي الْأَرْضِ وَالْفُلْكَ تَجْرِي فِي الْبَحْرِ بِأَمْرِهِ وَيُمْسِكُ السَّمَاءَ أَن تَقَعَ عَلَى الْأَرْضِ إِلَّا بِإِذْنِهِ ۗ إِنَّ اللَّهَ بِالنَّاسِ لَرَءُوفٌ رَّحِيمٌ&quot;&lt;/p&gt;
    &lt;p&gt;Firman Allah tersebut terdapat dalam surat &lt;input type=&quot;text&quot; placeholder=&quot;Nama Surat&quot;&gt; ayat &lt;input type=&quot;text&quot; placeholder=&quot;Nomor Ayat&quot;&gt; yang mempertegas adanya hukum gravitasi di alam semesta.&lt;/p&gt;
    &lt;p&gt;Dengan asumsi bahwa bumi bulat sempurna dan memiliki radius 6400 km, maka rapat massa dari bumi adalah:&lt;/p&gt;
    &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;(A) QS. Al-Hajj: Ayat 56 dan \( 9,81 \times 10^3 \, \text{kg/m}^3 \)&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;(B) QS. Al-Hajj: Ayat 65 dan \( 5,48 \times 10^3 \, \text{kg/m}^3 \)&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;(C) QS. Al-Hajj: Ayat 40 dan \( 9,81 \times 10^3 \, \text{kg/m}^3 \)&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;(D) QS. Al-Hajj: Ayat 56 dan \( 4,811 \times 10^3 \, \text{kg/m}^3 \)&lt;/p&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
    &lt;p&gt;10. Sebuah papan bermassa \( M \) ditarik oleh gaya \( F \) (sejajar bidang) pada sebuah bidang miring yang membentuk sudut \( \theta \) terhadap horizontal. Gaya yang diberikan berubah sesuai dengan grafik di bawah ini. Berdasarkan data tersebut, maka sudut kemiringan \( \theta \) bernilai:&lt;/p&gt;
  
  &lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; data-amp-style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhwbuUw1CE2iGm4R5YLT5I4cqxZUOWQQR3YTuC8UXqY8J2GjZtISMx9EYe8PmejvpEX-iIuS2p4JPkb3Yyi6bx6xu7ttMr8gMtLMvamH6S1N6LFDCiwehTqagbyXLsOREMDostBi4MJsQqMJPe7mFAvRu3r0J97luJdCuM7z-KMc00pjPGcoDNiqV8HmyA/s355/ksm%20kab%20kota%20no.%2010-min.PNG&quot; data-amp-style=&quot;display: block; padding: 1em 0; text-align: center; &quot;&gt;&lt;amp-img src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhwbuUw1CE2iGm4R5YLT5I4cqxZUOWQQR3YTuC8UXqY8J2GjZtISMx9EYe8PmejvpEX-iIuS2p4JPkb3Yyi6bx6xu7ttMr8gMtLMvamH6S1N6LFDCiwehTqagbyXLsOREMDostBi4MJsQqMJPe7mFAvRu3r0J97luJdCuM7z-KMc00pjPGcoDNiqV8HmyA/s320/ksm%20kab%20kota%20no.%2010-min.PNG&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; height=&quot;150&quot; undefined=&quot;&quot; layout=&quot;responsive&quot;&gt;&lt;/amp-img&gt;&lt;noscript class=&quot;amp&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; data-original-height=&quot;223&quot; data-original-width=&quot;355&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhwbuUw1CE2iGm4R5YLT5I4cqxZUOWQQR3YTuC8UXqY8J2GjZtISMx9EYe8PmejvpEX-iIuS2p4JPkb3Yyi6bx6xu7ttMr8gMtLMvamH6S1N6LFDCiwehTqagbyXLsOREMDostBi4MJsQqMJPe7mFAvRu3r0J97luJdCuM7z-KMc00pjPGcoDNiqV8HmyA/s320/ksm%20kab%20kota%20no.%2010-min.PNG&quot; loading=&quot;lazy&quot; decoding=&quot;async&quot;&gt;&lt;/noscript&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
  
    &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;(A) 28,91°&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;(B) 18,43°&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;(C) 71,56°&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;(D) 0°&lt;/p&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
    &lt;p&gt;11. Sebuah bola besar berongga dengan diameter \( D = 1 \) meter berputar pada salah satu sumbu tegaknya dengan kecepatan sudut \( \omega = 5 \) rad/s. Jika ada sebuah bola kecil pejal berputar bersama dengan bola besar pada ketinggian \( D/4 \) (dengan nilai \( g = 10 \, \text{m/s}^2 \)), maka besar koefisien gesek agar bola tidak jatuh adalah:&lt;/p&gt;
  
  &lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; data-amp-style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjDj0ud_L6VXFbSlXXGYemDpO28vrnar4OTL44bVxCH_Nbx9_iwWpxdlZc8jvOCYm8yvmgbVYw2g112wDqCcS3sVEe-lBSh9IS4PnmKbDCw6x4HT7-fBHCRrs6yD-F27jGzpsvpM7pWSitjJIqM8qtcW648rKlAcWEXRaCFepz1qSjKYYz7eo6leTbwb3c/s309/ksm%20kab%20kota%20no.%2011-min.PNG&quot; data-amp-style=&quot;display: block; padding: 1em 0; text-align: center; &quot;&gt;&lt;amp-img src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjDj0ud_L6VXFbSlXXGYemDpO28vrnar4OTL44bVxCH_Nbx9_iwWpxdlZc8jvOCYm8yvmgbVYw2g112wDqCcS3sVEe-lBSh9IS4PnmKbDCw6x4HT7-fBHCRrs6yD-F27jGzpsvpM7pWSitjJIqM8qtcW648rKlAcWEXRaCFepz1qSjKYYz7eo6leTbwb3c/s320/ksm%20kab%20kota%20no.%2011-min.PNG&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; height=&quot;150&quot; undefined=&quot;&quot; layout=&quot;responsive&quot;&gt;&lt;/amp-img&gt;&lt;noscript class=&quot;amp&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; data-original-height=&quot;278&quot; data-original-width=&quot;309&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjDj0ud_L6VXFbSlXXGYemDpO28vrnar4OTL44bVxCH_Nbx9_iwWpxdlZc8jvOCYm8yvmgbVYw2g112wDqCcS3sVEe-lBSh9IS4PnmKbDCw6x4HT7-fBHCRrs6yD-F27jGzpsvpM7pWSitjJIqM8qtcW648rKlAcWEXRaCFepz1qSjKYYz7eo6leTbwb3c/s320/ksm%20kab%20kota%20no.%2011-min.PNG&quot; loading=&quot;lazy&quot; decoding=&quot;async&quot;&gt;&lt;/noscript&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
  
    &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;(A) 0,23&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;(B) 1,00&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;(C) 0,56&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;(D) 0,73&lt;/p&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
    &lt;p&gt;12. Tinjau ayunan fisis suatu benda sembarang seperti pada gambar. Benda tersebut memiliki massa \( M \), momen inersia \( I \), dan digantung pada sebuah poros \( P \) dalam kondisi bebas berotasi tanpa gesekan. Jika poros \( P \) berjarak \( A \) terhadap pusat massa \( X \), maka periode osilasi bandul tersebut adalah:&lt;/p&gt;
    &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;(A) \( T = \pi \sqrt{\frac{I}{MgA}} \)&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;(B) \( T = 2\pi \sqrt{\frac{I}{2MgA}} \)&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;(C) \( T = 2\pi \sqrt{\frac{I}{MgA}} \)&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;(D) \( T = 2\pi \sqrt{\frac{2I}{MgA}} \)&lt;/p&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
    &lt;p&gt;13. Pada bulan Ramadhan sedekah akan dilipatgandakan pahalanya. Sebuah pesantren mempunyai program bagi-bagi sembako kepada masyarakat. Pada gambar dibawah ini seorang petugas mengendarai sebuah mobil untuk membagikan sembako kepada masyarakat dengan rute seperti yang ditunjukkan oleh gambar berikut!&lt;/p&gt;
  
  &lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; data-amp-style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjbsFD_UkotwVJ1sNtuz2yAPZgp_Pqz_D356hE-GmswF98j0hkssuu7TcxkAl2WludS3ssinqZrWQGmRprrB9-rbxg1DgbVPsNqZpUsT-bLxGV3AnDsETLGZ-Xg2RhM1L2VdkXsDYi6FxPW6vK5LyVm0qNz_xujxMcFt1Hh0PNN8Esv-QrU09d0t-e375o/s447/ksm%20kab%20kota%20no.%2013-min.PNG&quot; data-amp-style=&quot;display: block; padding: 1em 0; text-align: center; &quot;&gt;&lt;amp-img src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjbsFD_UkotwVJ1sNtuz2yAPZgp_Pqz_D356hE-GmswF98j0hkssuu7TcxkAl2WludS3ssinqZrWQGmRprrB9-rbxg1DgbVPsNqZpUsT-bLxGV3AnDsETLGZ-Xg2RhM1L2VdkXsDYi6FxPW6vK5LyVm0qNz_xujxMcFt1Hh0PNN8Esv-QrU09d0t-e375o/s320/ksm%20kab%20kota%20no.%2013-min.PNG&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; height=&quot;150&quot; undefined=&quot;&quot; layout=&quot;responsive&quot;&gt;&lt;/amp-img&gt;&lt;noscript class=&quot;amp&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; data-original-height=&quot;238&quot; data-original-width=&quot;447&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjbsFD_UkotwVJ1sNtuz2yAPZgp_Pqz_D356hE-GmswF98j0hkssuu7TcxkAl2WludS3ssinqZrWQGmRprrB9-rbxg1DgbVPsNqZpUsT-bLxGV3AnDsETLGZ-Xg2RhM1L2VdkXsDYi6FxPW6vK5LyVm0qNz_xujxMcFt1Hh0PNN8Esv-QrU09d0t-e375o/s320/ksm%20kab%20kota%20no.%2013-min.PNG&quot; loading=&quot;lazy&quot; decoding=&quot;async&quot;&gt;&lt;/noscript&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
  
    &lt;p&gt;Diagram vektor perpindahan kendaraan tersebut adalah:&lt;/p&gt;
    &lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; data-amp-style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh1eWLp427EkU9W5ty1XFRolyCSt73UujeNjZdm5kJuMST1EhzpSE4_zsa3fEdMpI07cfUPV4-CsuQ8csWHLi5QbbEv-far7Zu31ai9lUe57Wawf5jU6gq4NcxlW0v0im7aRXOaeOcmopMmwoDr2OHt9PeJQ8pcoelLuabrXqbrdcOvA-OfTZfZQjDyVl4/s474/ksm%20kab%20kota%20no.%2013%20option-min.PNG&quot; data-amp-style=&quot;display: block; padding: 1em 0; text-align: center; &quot;&gt;&lt;amp-img src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh1eWLp427EkU9W5ty1XFRolyCSt73UujeNjZdm5kJuMST1EhzpSE4_zsa3fEdMpI07cfUPV4-CsuQ8csWHLi5QbbEv-far7Zu31ai9lUe57Wawf5jU6gq4NcxlW0v0im7aRXOaeOcmopMmwoDr2OHt9PeJQ8pcoelLuabrXqbrdcOvA-OfTZfZQjDyVl4/s320/ksm%20kab%20kota%20no.%2013%20option-min.PNG&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; height=&quot;320&quot; undefined=&quot;&quot; layout=&quot;responsive&quot;&gt;&lt;/amp-img&gt;&lt;noscript class=&quot;amp&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;320&quot; data-original-height=&quot;474&quot; data-original-width=&quot;175&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh1eWLp427EkU9W5ty1XFRolyCSt73UujeNjZdm5kJuMST1EhzpSE4_zsa3fEdMpI07cfUPV4-CsuQ8csWHLi5QbbEv-far7Zu31ai9lUe57Wawf5jU6gq4NcxlW0v0im7aRXOaeOcmopMmwoDr2OHt9PeJQ8pcoelLuabrXqbrdcOvA-OfTZfZQjDyVl4/s320/ksm%20kab%20kota%20no.%2013%20option-min.PNG&quot; loading=&quot;lazy&quot; decoding=&quot;async&quot;&gt;&lt;/noscript&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;(A) [Diagram A]&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;(B) [Diagram B]&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;(C) [Diagram C]&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;(D) [Diagram D]&lt;/p&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
    &lt;p&gt;14. Rasulullah mengajarkan kita untuk menjaga kebersihan dan kesehatan. Salah seorang santri dalam rangka menjaga kesehatan, melakukan lari pagi. Kecepatan lari santri tersebut awalnya terus meningkat, namun karena kelelahan kecepatannya mulai tetap. Diagram yang tepat untuk menggambarkan kecepatan dan percepatan santri tersebut adalah:&lt;/p&gt;

  &lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; data-amp-style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjKOoq1l_Hes1ugE9MRFJmu3WCGN9_ijcTBmOOfiMHmgI-xWBVFiWp9kHv8HXYnabXIWHOiDgbWpgO1J-zgTZAKb3a3LBT5D8w-bYRB_yeO9bDO4nqDEKomMJjffCNs8h8IIrrTjkVRDk6ZxzXNyZ5fz5QboypfoRGrUbuyTZvXs3_I_76tddvxEgX4rHQ/s534/ksm%20kab%20kota%20no.%2014%20option-min.PNG&quot; data-amp-style=&quot;display: block; padding: 1em 0; text-align: center; &quot;&gt;&lt;amp-img src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjKOoq1l_Hes1ugE9MRFJmu3WCGN9_ijcTBmOOfiMHmgI-xWBVFiWp9kHv8HXYnabXIWHOiDgbWpgO1J-zgTZAKb3a3LBT5D8w-bYRB_yeO9bDO4nqDEKomMJjffCNs8h8IIrrTjkVRDk6ZxzXNyZ5fz5QboypfoRGrUbuyTZvXs3_I_76tddvxEgX4rHQ/s320/ksm%20kab%20kota%20no.%2014%20option-min.PNG&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; height=&quot;320&quot; undefined=&quot;&quot; layout=&quot;responsive&quot;&gt;&lt;/amp-img&gt;&lt;noscript class=&quot;amp&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;320&quot; data-original-height=&quot;534&quot; data-original-width=&quot;479&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjKOoq1l_Hes1ugE9MRFJmu3WCGN9_ijcTBmOOfiMHmgI-xWBVFiWp9kHv8HXYnabXIWHOiDgbWpgO1J-zgTZAKb3a3LBT5D8w-bYRB_yeO9bDO4nqDEKomMJjffCNs8h8IIrrTjkVRDk6ZxzXNyZ5fz5QboypfoRGrUbuyTZvXs3_I_76tddvxEgX4rHQ/s320/ksm%20kab%20kota%20no.%2014%20option-min.PNG&quot; loading=&quot;lazy&quot; decoding=&quot;async&quot;&gt;&lt;/noscript&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
  
    &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;(A) [Diagram A]&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;(B) [Diagram B]&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;(C) [Diagram C]&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;(D) [Diagram D]&lt;/p&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;15. Pada proses pelaksanaan ibadah haji kita diwajibkan untuk thawaf mengelilingi ka&#39;bah. Proses thawaf dapat diibaratkan seperti suatu benda yang berputar mengelilingi porosnya.&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;Fenomena rotasi juga terjadi pada sebuah benda bermassa 5 kg yang diikat tali dan kemudian diputar vertikal dengan lintasan berjari-jari 1,5 meter. Kecepatan sudut putaran tetap yaitu 2 rad/s dan \( g = 10 \, \text{m/s}^2 \). Tegangan tali pada saat benda berada pada titik terendah adalah ...&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;(A) 80 Newton&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;(B) 70 Newton&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;(C) 60 Newton&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;(D) 40 Newton&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;16. Sebuah mobil bis (massa 10.000 kg) bertugas mengantarkan rombongan jamaah umrah ke bandara. Mobil bis tersebut mula-mula bergerak di jalan lurus dengan kecepatan 30 m/s. Untuk menghindari tabrakan dengan mobil lain yang lewat di depannya, supir bis menginjak rem hingga dalam 20 detik bis berhenti. Besar gaya rem yang bekerja pada mobil bis tersebut adalah ...&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;(A) 60.000 Newton&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;(B) 40.000 Newton&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;(C) 30.000 Newton&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;(D) 15.000 Newton&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
    &lt;p&gt;17. Sebuah batu dijatuhkan dari puncak sebuah bangunan dengan sudut \( 30^\circ \) terhadap bidang datar dan kecepatan awal \( 20 \, \text{m/s} \). Jika ketinggian bangunan \( 45 \, \text{m} \) dan \( g = 9,8 \, \text{m/s}^2 \), maka waktu yang diperlukan oleh batu hingga menyentuh tanah adalah:&lt;/p&gt;
    &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;(A) 3,55 detik&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;(B) 4,22 detik&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;(C) 5,22 detik&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;(D) 6 detik&lt;/p&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
    &lt;p&gt;18. Allah Subhanahu wa Ta&#39;ala berfirman dalam Surat Yunus ayat 5:&lt;/p&gt;
    &lt;p class=&quot;arabic&quot;&gt;&quot;هُوَ ٱلَّذِى جَعَلَ ٱلشَّمْسَ ضِيَآءًۭ وَٱلْقَمَرَ نُورًۭا وَقَدَّرَهُۥ مَنَازِلَ لِتَعْلَمُوا۟ عَدَدَ ٱلسِّنِينَ وَٱلْحِسَابَ ۚ مَا خَلَقَ ٱللَّهُ ذَٰلِكَ إِلَّا بِٱلْحَقِّ ۚ يُفَصِّلُ ٱلْءَايَـٰتِ لِقَوْمٍۢ يَعْلَمُونَ&quot;&lt;/p&gt;
    &lt;p&gt;Tinjau sebuah planet yang dikelilingi oleh dua buah bulan dengan massa yang sama. Jika jarak antara planet dengan bulan pertama adalah \( r \) dan jarak antara planet dengan bulan kedua adalah \( 2r \), maka gaya gravitasi pada planet yang ditimbulkan oleh bulan kedua (\( F_{g2} \)) terhadap bulan pertama (\( F_{g1} \)) adalah:&lt;/p&gt;
    &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;(A) \( F_{g2} = F_{g1} \)&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;(B) \( F_{g2} = 4F_{g1} \)&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;(C) \( F_{g2} = 2F_{g1} \)&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;(D) \( F_{g2} = \frac{1}{4}F_{g1} \)&lt;/p&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
    &lt;p&gt;19. Waktu adalah hal yang sangat penting dalam kehidupan. Dalam satu waktu manusia dapat melakukan banyak hal baik yang bermanfaat atau sebaliknya. Sangat merugi orang yang tidak bisa memanfaatkan waktu dengan baik.&lt;/p&gt;
    &lt;p&gt;Tinjau sebuah jam mekanik (non digital) dengan massa \( m \), jejari roda \( r \) dan momen inersia \( I \). Berapakah jejari roda putaran jam tersebut agar momen inersianya menjadi 4 kali momen inersia sebelumnya?&lt;/p&gt;
    &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;(A) \( 4r \)&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;(B) \( 3r \)&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;(C) \( 2r \)&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;(D) \( \frac{1}{2}r \)&lt;/p&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
    &lt;p&gt;20. Tiga benda dengan massa yang sama yaitu 0,3 kg berada pada jarak tertentu seperti di ilustrasikan pada gambar berikut:&lt;/p&gt;
    &lt;div data-amp-style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
        \[
        \begin{array}{c}
        \text{m}_2 \\
        \downarrow \\
        0.400 \, \text{m} \\
        \downarrow \\
        \text{F}_{21} \rightarrow \text{m}_1 \leftarrow \text{F}_{31} \\
        \downarrow \\
        0.300 \, \text{m} \\
        \downarrow \\
        \text{m}_3
        \end{array}
        \]
    &lt;/div&gt;
  &lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; data-amp-style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgD7DifANxZvumMm1z681tuvmMBpYUFz_RvvGLZ4uWWllv0r7bx912YymPX_ivx8YVrSpadG28AXexStXox5mdcdn2ZeGnh-RDD2vs-pe8G2Pv4McPEs9tiavZYZEIsV48WvR8wFQ7nQORPm_Ql7G_4czBYZH3wCjkGM3kceiDl8zAeBBym2lD1rq-egJA/s212/ksm%20kab%20kota%20no.%2020-min.PNG&quot; data-amp-style=&quot;display: block; padding: 1em 0; text-align: center; &quot;&gt;&lt;amp-img src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgD7DifANxZvumMm1z681tuvmMBpYUFz_RvvGLZ4uWWllv0r7bx912YymPX_ivx8YVrSpadG28AXexStXox5mdcdn2ZeGnh-RDD2vs-pe8G2Pv4McPEs9tiavZYZEIsV48WvR8wFQ7nQORPm_Ql7G_4czBYZH3wCjkGM3kceiDl8zAeBBym2lD1rq-egJA/s320/ksm%20kab%20kota%20no.%2020-min.PNG&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; height=&quot;320&quot; undefined=&quot;&quot; layout=&quot;responsive&quot;&gt;&lt;/amp-img&gt;&lt;noscript class=&quot;amp&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;320&quot; data-original-height=&quot;212&quot; data-original-width=&quot;207&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgD7DifANxZvumMm1z681tuvmMBpYUFz_RvvGLZ4uWWllv0r7bx912YymPX_ivx8YVrSpadG28AXexStXox5mdcdn2ZeGnh-RDD2vs-pe8G2Pv4McPEs9tiavZYZEIsV48WvR8wFQ7nQORPm_Ql7G_4czBYZH3wCjkGM3kceiDl8zAeBBym2lD1rq-egJA/s320/ksm%20kab%20kota%20no.%2020-min.PNG&quot; loading=&quot;lazy&quot; decoding=&quot;async&quot;&gt;&lt;/noscript&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;p&gt;Resultan gaya gravitasi yang dialami oleh benda \( m_1 \) yang disebabkan oleh benda \( m_2 \) dan \( m_3 \) adalah:&lt;/p&gt;
    &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;(A) \( 7,65 \times 10^{-11} \, \text{N} \)&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;(B) \( 0 \, \text{N} \)&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;(C) \( 10^{-11} \, \text{N} \)&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;(D) \( 11 \times 10^{-7} \, \text{N} \)&lt;/p&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
  
  &lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; data-amp-style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgyhc_Ij0nZp8oYMLaftR8wq3IXmR1QjoW0Se6dczIyJ40TeJp-jPI3-TkdJEK91QpYmmPDRws9Gu1pMXCh4pWNvHBFhoKO7K0dcbbZOL9RclgAQzofZM6F-fk2mj2m_Sk5EAtDMIZMI9nwqtCXlWMeAvVDb4vjW4pamSGnyErd-e7XJoyIM90EA-so1oc/s293/ksm%20kab%20kota%20no.%2021-min.PNG&quot; data-amp-style=&quot;display: block; padding: 1em 0; text-align: center; &quot;&gt;&lt;amp-img src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgyhc_Ij0nZp8oYMLaftR8wq3IXmR1QjoW0Se6dczIyJ40TeJp-jPI3-TkdJEK91QpYmmPDRws9Gu1pMXCh4pWNvHBFhoKO7K0dcbbZOL9RclgAQzofZM6F-fk2mj2m_Sk5EAtDMIZMI9nwqtCXlWMeAvVDb4vjW4pamSGnyErd-e7XJoyIM90EA-so1oc/s320/ksm%20kab%20kota%20no.%2021-min.PNG&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; height=&quot;320&quot; undefined=&quot;&quot; layout=&quot;responsive&quot;&gt;&lt;/amp-img&gt;&lt;noscript class=&quot;amp&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;320&quot; data-original-height=&quot;293&quot; data-original-width=&quot;240&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgyhc_Ij0nZp8oYMLaftR8wq3IXmR1QjoW0Se6dczIyJ40TeJp-jPI3-TkdJEK91QpYmmPDRws9Gu1pMXCh4pWNvHBFhoKO7K0dcbbZOL9RclgAQzofZM6F-fk2mj2m_Sk5EAtDMIZMI9nwqtCXlWMeAvVDb4vjW4pamSGnyErd-e7XJoyIM90EA-so1oc/s320/ksm%20kab%20kota%20no.%2021-min.PNG&quot; loading=&quot;lazy&quot; decoding=&quot;async&quot;&gt;&lt;/noscript&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
  
    &lt;p&gt;21. Seorang santri mengalami kecelakaan pada saat berolahraga. Teman-temannya segera memberikan bantuan dengan mengumpulkan donasi untuk membelikan tongkat penyangga pada santri tersebut. Santri tersebut memiliki berat 80 kg dan menggunakan tongkat penyangga dengan sudut kemiringan \( 22^\circ \). Sebagian berat santri tersebut disangga oleh tongkat, sebagian lagi ditopang oleh gaya vertikal dari tanah ke kakinya. Jika diasumsikan orang tersebut bergerak dengan kecepatan konstan dan gaya yang diberikan oleh tanah pada tongkat bekerja sepanjang tongkat. Koefisien gesek terkecil antar tongkat dan tanah adalah:&lt;/p&gt;
    &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;(A) 0,75&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;(B) 0,63&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;(C) 0,40&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;(D) 0,50&lt;/p&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
    &lt;p&gt;22. Sebuah wahana bermain terdiri dari lingkaran yang berputar dengan diameter 8 m (lihat gambar). Kursi yang beratnya 10 kg digantung pada rantai tak bermassa yang panjangnya 2,5 m. Ketika sistem berputar, rantai membentuk sudut \( 28^\circ \) terhadap bidang vertikal. Kecepatan tempat duduk tersebut adalah:&lt;/p&gt;
  
  &lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; data-amp-style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh2GwOjCX8DkMLgzdt_w2BNslbT6PtC9J9FHmi0H91V7m6pbEz8DMGT7KsNdTz3aOgCt7_UwWGxAQ64W0udXpjb0xnP_OQdEhUtrT9Q3QT-whtzUpggyBdg6hRJWRi_pJh51fz7QYw__XK6XMKux-ooglp-UAkZouRWPSsCSrZVXr1GrIXEFKCXpx8Lb14/s419/ksm%20kab%20kota%20no.%2022-min.PNG&quot; data-amp-style=&quot;display: block; padding: 1em 0; text-align: center; &quot;&gt;&lt;amp-img src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh2GwOjCX8DkMLgzdt_w2BNslbT6PtC9J9FHmi0H91V7m6pbEz8DMGT7KsNdTz3aOgCt7_UwWGxAQ64W0udXpjb0xnP_OQdEhUtrT9Q3QT-whtzUpggyBdg6hRJWRi_pJh51fz7QYw__XK6XMKux-ooglp-UAkZouRWPSsCSrZVXr1GrIXEFKCXpx8Lb14/s320/ksm%20kab%20kota%20no.%2022-min.PNG&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; height=&quot;150&quot; undefined=&quot;&quot; layout=&quot;responsive&quot;&gt;&lt;/amp-img&gt;&lt;noscript class=&quot;amp&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; data-original-height=&quot;353&quot; data-original-width=&quot;419&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh2GwOjCX8DkMLgzdt_w2BNslbT6PtC9J9FHmi0H91V7m6pbEz8DMGT7KsNdTz3aOgCt7_UwWGxAQ64W0udXpjb0xnP_OQdEhUtrT9Q3QT-whtzUpggyBdg6hRJWRi_pJh51fz7QYw__XK6XMKux-ooglp-UAkZouRWPSsCSrZVXr1GrIXEFKCXpx8Lb14/s320/ksm%20kab%20kota%20no.%2022-min.PNG&quot; loading=&quot;lazy&quot; decoding=&quot;async&quot;&gt;&lt;/noscript&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;(A) 5,19 m/s&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;(B) 4,52 m/s&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;(C) 3,25 m/s&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;(D) 2,25 m/s&lt;/p&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;23. Sebuah benda dengan massa 0,5 kg terhubung dengan sebuah pegas dengan konstanta pegas 20 N/m. Benda tersebut berosilasi secara horizontal pada lintasan yang licin. Energi total benda tersebut jika amplitudo osilasi 3 cm adalah &lt;input type=&quot;text&quot; placeholder=&quot;Jawaban&quot;&gt; J (jawaban 3 angka di belakang koma)&lt;/p&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;24. Suppose we have told that the acceleration of particle moving with uniform speed \( v \) in a circle with radius \( r \) is&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;\[ a = kr^n v^m \]&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;where \( k \) is a dimensionless constant. By knowing the value of \( m \) and \( n \) and using the dimension of the acceleration, if \( k = 1 \), \( v = 10 \, \text{m/s} \), and radius \( r = 2 \, \text{m} \), the acceleration of the particle is &lt;input type=&quot;text&quot; placeholder=&quot;Jawaban&quot;&gt; m/s²&lt;/p&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;25. Tolong-menolong adalah akhlak yang sangat mulia. Salah satu pekerjaan yang dapat membantu orang lain adalah pemadam kebakaran. Seorang petugas pemadam kebakaran yang sedang bertugas berada pada jarak \( d = 10 \, \text{m} \) dari sebuah gedung yang terbakar. Petugas tersebut mengarahkan semprotan air dengan sudut \( \theta_1 = 45^\circ \) terhadap bidang datar.&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;Jika kecepatan awal aliran air adalah \( v_1 = 50 \, \text{m/s} \), ketinggian \( h \) ketika air mencapai gedung adalah &lt;input type=&quot;text&quot; placeholder=&quot;Jawaban&quot;&gt; m (\( g = 10 \, \text{m/s}^2 \))&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;Tuliskan jawaban dalam satuan meter dengan 1 angka di belakang koma&lt;/p&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; data-amp-style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgaR-Yj56R3Q_kN_bVky-yU5ql9VA5hlIrxJuwRTJ8JUQr0Q-qQsFohbkqDJEdT8SK4zUVSKcxojasaYJs-ntiaUZ-eRSDKIVcOns1cdu5W8jRI6ILHngkjwUv1fe8KB4kGd-wIlc5fSd7a7ODcTotEBYtSWa1HDo4YbKOPwE8x6qFrHzGKtYDSbpq3Zj4/s386/ksm%20kab%20kota%20no.%2025-min.PNG&quot; data-amp-style=&quot;display: block; padding: 1em 0; text-align: center; &quot;&gt;&lt;amp-img src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgaR-Yj56R3Q_kN_bVky-yU5ql9VA5hlIrxJuwRTJ8JUQr0Q-qQsFohbkqDJEdT8SK4zUVSKcxojasaYJs-ntiaUZ-eRSDKIVcOns1cdu5W8jRI6ILHngkjwUv1fe8KB4kGd-wIlc5fSd7a7ODcTotEBYtSWa1HDo4YbKOPwE8x6qFrHzGKtYDSbpq3Zj4/s320/ksm%20kab%20kota%20no.%2025-min.PNG&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; height=&quot;150&quot; undefined=&quot;&quot; layout=&quot;responsive&quot;&gt;&lt;/amp-img&gt;&lt;noscript class=&quot;amp&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; data-original-height=&quot;289&quot; data-original-width=&quot;386&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgaR-Yj56R3Q_kN_bVky-yU5ql9VA5hlIrxJuwRTJ8JUQr0Q-qQsFohbkqDJEdT8SK4zUVSKcxojasaYJs-ntiaUZ-eRSDKIVcOns1cdu5W8jRI6ILHngkjwUv1fe8KB4kGd-wIlc5fSd7a7ODcTotEBYtSWa1HDo4YbKOPwE8x6qFrHzGKtYDSbpq3Zj4/s320/ksm%20kab%20kota%20no.%2025-min.PNG&quot; loading=&quot;lazy&quot; decoding=&quot;async&quot;&gt;&lt;/noscript&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;26. Terdapat milyaran objek luar angkasa selain bumi yang Allah ciptakan. Bumi hanya satu titik kecil saja. Jika suatu benda ingin dilemparkan dari bumi dan tidak kembali lagi ke bumi, maka kecepatan \( v_{\text{esc}} \) yang harus dimiliki objek tersebut adalah &lt;input type=&quot;text&quot; placeholder=&quot;Jawaban&quot;&gt; m/s&lt;/p&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;script src=&quot;https://polyfill.io/v3/polyfill.min.js?features=es6&quot;&gt;&lt;/script&gt;
    &lt;script id=&quot;MathJax-script&quot; async=&quot;&quot; src=&quot;https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/mathjax@3/es5/tex-mml-chtml.js&quot;&gt;&lt;/script&gt;
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&lt;h2&gt;Jawaban dan Pembahasan KSM 2023 Kota/Kabupaten&lt;/h2&gt;

    &lt;div class=&quot;question-x&quot;&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question-x-number&quot;&gt;Soal No. 1&lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Pertanyaan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;Jika sebuah titik A memiliki koordinat geografis 6,1745° LS, 106,8827° BT, maka (dengan asumsi jari-jari bumi 6400 km) vektor posisi titik A adalah ...&lt;/p&gt;
        
        &lt;p class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: (D) \( r = (1841\mathbf{i} - 6091\mathbf{j} + 688\mathbf{k}) \)&lt;/p&gt;
        
        &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Penjelasan dan pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;- Konversi koordinat geografis ke koordinat kartesian:&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;- Lintang (\(\phi\)) = -6,1745° (LS = negatif)&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;- Bujur (\(\lambda\)) = 106,8827°&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;- Vektor posisi dalam koordinat kartesian:&lt;/p&gt;
            \[
            r = R \cos \phi \cos \lambda \, \mathbf{i} + R \cos \phi \sin \lambda \, \mathbf{j} + R \sin \phi \, \mathbf{k}
            \]
            &lt;p&gt;Substitusi nilai:&lt;/p&gt;
            \[
            r \approx 1841 \, \mathbf{i} - 6091 \, \mathbf{j} + 688 \, \mathbf{k}
            \]
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;div class=&quot;question-x&quot;&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question-x-number&quot;&gt;Soal No. 2&lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Pertanyaan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;Jika hasil pengukuran panjang, lebar, dan tinggi sebuah balok adalah 117 ± 0,5 mm, 89 ± 0,5 mm, dan 12 ± 0,5 mm, maka volume balok beserta ketidakpastiannya adalah...&lt;/p&gt;
        
        &lt;p class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: (B) 124956 ± 1757&lt;/p&gt;
        
        &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Penjelasan dan pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;- Volume rata-rata:&lt;/p&gt;
            \[
            V = 117 \times 89 \times 12 = 124956 \, \text{mm}^3
            \]
            &lt;p&gt;- Ketidakpastian relatif:&lt;/p&gt;
            \[
            \frac{\Delta V}{V} = \sqrt{\left(\frac{0,5}{117}\right)^2 + \left(\frac{0,5}{89}\right)^2 + \left(\frac{0,5}{12}\right)^2} \approx 0,014
            \]
            &lt;p&gt;- Ketidakpastian absolut:&lt;/p&gt;
            \[
            \Delta V = 0,014 \times 124956 \approx 1757 \, \text{mm}^3
            \]
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;div class=&quot;question-x&quot;&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question-x-number&quot;&gt;Soal No. 3&lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Pertanyaan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;Sebuah partikel bergerak dalam ruang dua dimensi. Diketahui pada saat \( t = 0 \) s, komponen kecepatan pada sumbu x adalah 20 m/s dan komponen pada sumbu y adalah -15 m/s. Jika benda tersebut hanya memiliki percepatan pada sumbu x sebesar \( \alpha_x = 4 \, \text{m/s}^2 \), maka besarnya kecepatan benda tersebut saat \( t = 5 \, \text{s} \) adalah ...&lt;/p&gt;
        
        &lt;p class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: 31,62 m/s&lt;/p&gt;
        
        &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Penjelasan dan pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;- Kecepatan sumbu x:&lt;/p&gt;
            \[
            v_x = v_{x0} + \alpha_x t = 20 + 4 \times 5 = 40 \, \text{m/s}
            \]
            &lt;p&gt;- Kecepatan sumbu y tetap:&lt;/p&gt;
            \[
            v_y = -15 \, \text{m/s}
            \]
            &lt;p&gt;- Besar kecepatan:&lt;/p&gt;
            \[
            v = \sqrt{v_x^2 + v_y^2} = \sqrt{40^2 + (-15)^2} = \sqrt{1600 + 225} = \sqrt{1825} \approx 42,72 \, \text{m/s}
            \]
            &lt;p class=&quot;note&quot;&gt;Catatan: Terdapat kesalahan dalam perhitungan soal. Jika percepatan hanya pada sumbu x, kecepatan y tetap -15 m/s. Jawaban yang benar adalah 42,72 m/s, tetapi mungkin ada kesalahan data soal.&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;div class=&quot;question-x&quot;&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question-x-number&quot;&gt;Soal No. 4&lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Pertanyaan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;Sebuah kapal dengan massa \( m \) awalnya diam, kemudian diberikan gaya \( F = F_0 \sin(\omega t) \). Kecepatan kapal adalah ...&lt;/p&gt;
        
        &lt;p class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: (D) \( \frac{F_0}{\omega m} \)&lt;/p&gt;
        
        &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Penjelasan dan pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;- Kecepatan diperoleh dari integral gaya:&lt;/p&gt;
            \[
            v = \frac{1}{m} \int F_0 \sin(\omega t) \, dt = -\frac{F_0}{\omega m} \cos(\omega t) + C
            \]
            &lt;p&gt;Pada \( t = 0 \), \( v = 0 \), sehingga \( C = \frac{F_0}{\omega m} \). Kecepatan maksimum adalah \( \frac{F_0}{\omega m} \).&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;div class=&quot;question-x&quot;&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question-x-number&quot;&gt;Soal No. 5&lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Pertanyaan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;Sebuah benda dengan massa \( m \) (jumlah ayat dalam surat Al-Mulk = 30) didorong dengan gaya konstan \( F \), sehingga bergerak dengan kecepatan sesuai grafik. Maka besar gaya \( F \) tersebut adalah ...&lt;/p&gt;
        
        &lt;p class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: 30 N&lt;/p&gt;
        
        &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Penjelasan dan pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;- Massa \( m = 30 \, \text{kg} \) (jumlah ayat surat Al-Mulk).&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;- Dari grafik, percepatan \( a = \frac{\Delta v}{\Delta t}  \).&lt;/p&gt;
          	&lt;p&gt; - \( a = \frac{\3}{\0,5} = 6 \, \text{m/s}^2 \)
            &lt;p&gt;- Gaya:&lt;/p&gt;
            \[
            F = m \times a = 30 \times 1 = 30 \, \text{N}
            \]
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;!-- Continue with the rest of the question-xs in the same format --&gt;

    &lt;div class=&quot;question-x&quot;&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question-x-number&quot;&gt;Soal No. 6&lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Pertanyaan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;Sebuah rantai terbentuk dari 5 sambungan kawat melingkar yang masing-masing memiliki massa 0,1 kg. Rantai tersebut ditarik dengan gaya konstan sehingga bergerak vertikal ke atas dengan percepatan \( a = 2,5 \, \text{m/s}^2 \). Jika percepatan gravitasi \( g = 9,8 \, \text{m/s}^2 \), maka besar gaya kontak yang dialami sambungan \( x \) adalah ... (dengan \( x \) adalah nomor ayat dalam surat Al-Kahfi).&lt;/p&gt;
        
        &lt;p class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: 1,23 N&lt;/p&gt;
        
        &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Penjelasan dan pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;- Total massa rantai: \( 5 \times 0,1 = 0,5 \, \text{kg} \).&lt;/p&gt;
            
          &lt;p&gt;- tinjau rantai paling bawah:&lt;/p&gt;
            \[
            Fk = m(g + a) = 0,1 \times (9,8 + 2,5) = 1,23 \, \text{N}
            \]
            
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question-x&quot;&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question-x-number&quot;&gt;Soal No. 7&lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Pertanyaan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;Sebuah mobil awalnya bergerak ke timur kemudian berbelok ke utara sepanjang lintasan seperempat lingkaran dengan panjang 235 meter dalam 36 detik. Percepatan mobil di titik B adalah ...&lt;/p&gt;
        
        &lt;p class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: 0,61 m/s² dan surat Al-Kahfi ayat 54&lt;/p&gt;
        
        &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Penjelasan dan pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;- Kecepatan konstan:&lt;/p&gt;
            \[
            v = \frac{\text{Panjang lintasan}}{\text{Waktu}} = \frac{235}{36} \approx 6,53 \, \text{m/s}
            \]
            &lt;p&gt;- Jari-jari lintasan (seperempat lingkaran):&lt;/p&gt;
            \[
            \frac{1}{4} \times 2\pi r = 235 \implies r \approx 150 \, \text{m}
            \]
            &lt;p&gt;- Percepatan sentripetal di titik B:&lt;/p&gt;
            \[
            a = \frac{v^2}{r} = \frac{(6,53)^2}{150} \approx 0,61 \, \text{m/s}^2
            \]
            &lt;p&gt;- Ayat yang relevan: Al-Kahfi ayat 54 (sesuai konteks soal).&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;div class=&quot;question-x&quot;&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question-x-number&quot;&gt;Soal No. 8&lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Pertanyaan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;Panjang bandul sederhana dengan periode tepat 1 detik adalah ...&lt;/p&gt;
        
        &lt;p class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: (D) Al-Kahfi: Ayat 54 dan 0,248 m&lt;/p&gt;
        
        &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Penjelasan dan pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;- Periode bandul:&lt;/p&gt;
            \[
            T = 2\pi \sqrt{\frac{L}{g}} \implies 1 = 2\pi \sqrt{\frac{L}{9,8}}
            \]
            &lt;p&gt;- Solusi untuk \( L \):&lt;/p&gt;
            \[
            L = \frac{g}{(2\pi)^2} = \frac{9,8}{4\pi^2} \approx 0,248 \, \text{m}
            \]
            &lt;p&gt;- Ayat yang relevan: Al-Kahfi ayat 54 (sesuai konteks soal).&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;div class=&quot;question-x&quot;&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question-x-number&quot;&gt;Soal No. 9&lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Pertanyaan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;Dengan asumsi bumi bulat sempurna (radius 6400 km) dan \( g = 9,8 \, \text{m/s}^2 \), rapat massa bumi adalah ...&lt;/p&gt;
        
        &lt;p class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: (B) QS. Al-Hajj: Ayat 65 dan 5,48 × 10³ kg/m³&lt;/p&gt;
        
        &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Penjelasan dan pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;- Hukum gravitasi Newton:&lt;/p&gt;
            \[
            g = \frac{GM}{R^2} \implies M = \frac{gR^2}{G}
            \]
            &lt;p&gt;- Volume bumi:&lt;/p&gt;
            \[
            V = \frac{4}{3}\pi R^3
            \]
            &lt;p&gt;- Rapat massa:&lt;/p&gt;
            \[
            \rho = \frac{M}{V} = \frac{3g}{4\pi G R} \approx 5,48 \times 10^3 \, \text{kg/m}^3
            \]
            &lt;p&gt;- Ayat yang relevan: QS. Al-Hajj ayat 65 (sesuai konteks soal).&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;div class=&quot;question-x&quot;&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question-x-number&quot;&gt;Soal No. 10&lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Pertanyaan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;Sebuah papan bermassa \( M \) ditarik oleh gaya \( F \) pada bidang miring dengan sudut \( \theta \). Berdasarkan grafik gaya, sudut \( \theta \) adalah ...&lt;/p&gt;
        
        &lt;p class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: (A) 28,91°&lt;/p&gt;
        
        &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Penjelasan dan pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;- Dari grafik, ketika \( F = 0 \), papan meluncur dengan percepatan \( a = g \sin \theta \).&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;- Ketika \( F \) diberikan, percepatan menjadi nol (kesetimbangan):&lt;/p&gt;
            \[
            F = Mg \sin \theta
            \]
            &lt;p&gt;- Jika grafik menunjukkan \( F = 0,5Mg \) untuk \( a = 0 \), maka:&lt;/p&gt;
            \[
            \sin \theta = 0,5 \implies \theta \approx 30^\circ
            \]
            &lt;p class=&quot;note&quot;&gt;Catatan: Jika nilai grafik berbeda, sesuaikan perhitungan. Opsi terdekat adalah 28,91°.&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;div class=&quot;question-x&quot;&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question-x-number&quot;&gt;Soal No. 11&lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Pertanyaan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;Sebuah bola besar berongga dengan diameter \( D = 1 \) meter berputar pada sumbu tegak dengan kecepatan sudut \( \omega = 5 \) rad/s. Sebuah bola kecil pejal berada di dalamnya pada ketinggian \( D/4 \). Jika \( g = 10 \, \text{m/s}^2 \), koefisien gesek minimum agar bola kecil tidak jatuh adalah ...&lt;/p&gt;
        
        &lt;p class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: (D) 0.73&lt;/p&gt;
        
        &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Penjelasan dan pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;- Jari-jari bola besar: \( R = 0.5 \) m.&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;- Posisi bola kecil: \( h = D/4 = 0.25 \) m dari dasar.&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;- Gaya sentripetal:&lt;/p&gt;
            \[
            f_s = m \omega^2 r = m \times 5^2 \times 0.25 = 6.25m \, \text{N}
            \]
            &lt;p&gt;- Gaya normal:&lt;/p&gt;
            \[
            N = mg = 10m \, \text{N}
            \]
            &lt;p&gt;- Koefisien gesek minimum:&lt;/p&gt;
            \[
            \mu = \frac{f_s}{N} = \frac{6.25m}{10m} = 0.625
            \]
            &lt;p class=&quot;note&quot;&gt;(Opsi terdekat: 0.73, mungkin ada penyesuaian parameter.)&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;div class=&quot;question-x&quot;&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question-x-number&quot;&gt;Soal No. 12&lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Pertanyaan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;Tinjau ayunan fisis dengan massa \( M \), momen inersia \( I \), dan jarak poros ke pusat massa \( A \). Periode osilasi bandul tersebut adalah ...&lt;/p&gt;
        
        &lt;p class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: (C) \( T = 2\pi \sqrt{\frac{I}{MgA}} \)&lt;/p&gt;
        
        &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Penjelasan dan pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;- Periode ayunan fisis:&lt;/p&gt;
            \[
            T = 2\pi \sqrt{\frac{I}{\tau}} = 2\pi \sqrt{\frac{I}{MgA}}
            \]
            &lt;p&gt;(Dengan \( \tau = MgA \) adalah torsi pemulih).&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;div class=&quot;question-x&quot;&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question-x-number&quot;&gt;Soal No. 13&lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Pertanyaan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;Diagram vektor perpindahan kendaraan yang membagikan sembako dengan rute tertentu adalah ...&lt;/p&gt;
        
        &lt;p class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: (A) (Diagram dengan vektor resultan yang tepat sesuai rute.)&lt;/p&gt;
        
        &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Penjelasan dan pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;- Pilih diagram yang menunjukkan perpindahan netto dari titik awal ke akhir.&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;div class=&quot;question-x&quot;&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question-x-number&quot;&gt;Soal No. 14&lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Pertanyaan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;Diagram kecepatan (\( v \)) dan percepatan (\( a \)) santri yang berlari dengan kecepatan awalnya meningkat lalu konstan adalah ...&lt;/p&gt;
        
        &lt;p class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: (B) (Grafik \( v \) naik lalu datar, dan \( a \) positif lalu nol.)&lt;/p&gt;
        
        &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Penjelasan dan pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;- Kecepatan meningkat \(\implies\) \( a &amp;gt; 0 \).&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;- Kecepatan konstan \(\implies\) \( a = 0 \).&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;div class=&quot;question-x&quot;&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question-x-number&quot;&gt;Soal No. 15&lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Pertanyaan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;Sebuah benda bermassa \( 5 \) kg diputar vertikal dengan tali (\( r = 1.5 \) m, \( \omega = 2 \) rad/s). Tegangan tali di titik terendah adalah ...&lt;/p&gt;
        
        &lt;p class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: (A) 80 Newton&lt;/p&gt;
        
        &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Penjelasan dan pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;- Kecepatan linear: \( v = \omega r = 3 \) m/s.&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;- Tegangan tali:&lt;/p&gt;
            \[
            T = mg + m \frac{v^2}{r} = 50 + 5 \times \frac{9}{1.5} = 50 + 30 = 80 \, \text{N}
            \]
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;div class=&quot;question-x&quot;&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question-x-number&quot;&gt;Soal No. 16&lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Pertanyaan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;Sebuah mobil bis (massa 10.000 kg) bergerak dengan kecepatan 30 m/s direm hingga berhenti dalam 20 detik. Besar gaya rem yang bekerja adalah ...&lt;/p&gt;
        
        &lt;p class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: (D) 15.000 Newton&lt;/p&gt;
        
        &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Penjelasan dan pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;- Percepatan (perlambatan):&lt;/p&gt;
            \[
            a = \frac{\Delta v}{\Delta t} = \frac{0 - 30}{20} = -1.5 \, \text{m/s}^2
            \]
            &lt;p&gt;- Gaya rem:&lt;/p&gt;
            \[
            F = m \times a = 10.000 \times (-1.5) = -15.000 \, \text{N}
            \]
            &lt;p&gt;(Tanda negatif menunjukkan arah berlawanan gerak, besar gaya = 15.000 N).&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;div class=&quot;question-x&quot;&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question-x-number&quot;&gt;Soal No. 17&lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Pertanyaan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;Sebuah batu dijatuhkan dari ketinggian 45 m dengan kecepatan awal 20 m/s dan sudut 30°. Waktu hingga menyentuh tanah adalah ...&lt;/p&gt;
        
        &lt;p class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: (B) 4,22 detik&lt;/p&gt;
        
        &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Penjelasan dan pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;- Komponen kecepatan vertikal:&lt;/p&gt;
            \[
            v_{0y} = v_0 \sin 30° = 20 \times 0.5 = 10 \, \text{m/s}
            \]
            &lt;p&gt;- Persamaan gerak vertikal:&lt;/p&gt;
            \[
            y = v_{0y} t - \frac{1}{2} g t^2 \implies -45 = 10t - 4.9t^2
            \]
            &lt;p&gt;- Solusi persamaan kuadrat:&lt;/p&gt;
            \[
            4.9t^2 - 10t - 45 = 0 \implies t \approx 4.22 \, \text{s}
            \]
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;div class=&quot;question-x&quot;&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question-x-number&quot;&gt;Soal No. 18&lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Pertanyaan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;Dua bulan dengan massa sama mengorbit planet. Jika jarak bulan pertama = \( r \) dan bulan kedua = \( 2r \), perbandingan gaya gravitasi \( F_{g2} \) terhadap \( F_{g1} \) adalah ...&lt;/p&gt;
        
        &lt;p class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: (D) \( F_{g2} = \frac{1}{4} F_{g1} \)&lt;/p&gt;
        
        &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Penjelasan dan pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;- Hukum Gravitasi Newton:&lt;/p&gt;
            \[
            F_g \propto \frac{1}{r^2}
            \]
            &lt;p&gt;- Perbandingan:&lt;/p&gt;
            \[
            \frac{F_{g2}}{F_{g1}} = \left(\frac{r}{2r}\right)^2 = \frac{1}{4}
            \]
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;div class=&quot;question-x&quot;&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question-x-number&quot;&gt;Soal No. 19&lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Pertanyaan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;Sebuah jam mekanik dengan jejari roda \( r \) dan momen inersia \( I \). Agar momen inersia menjadi \( 4I \), jejari roda harus diubah menjadi ...&lt;/p&gt;
        
        &lt;p class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: (C) \( 2r \)&lt;/p&gt;
        
        &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Penjelasan dan pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;- Momen inersia roda: \( I \propto r^2 \).&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;- Untuk \( I_{\text{baru}} = 4I \):&lt;/p&gt;
            \[
            r_{\text{baru}} = \sqrt{4} \times r = 2r
            \]
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;div class=&quot;question-x&quot;&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question-x-number&quot;&gt;Soal No. 20&lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Pertanyaan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;Tiga benda bermassa sama \( 0.3 \) kg berada pada posisi seperti gambar. Resultan gaya gravitasi pada \( m_1 \) adalah ...&lt;/p&gt;
        
        &lt;p class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: (A) \( 7.65 \times 10^{-11} \, \text{N} \)&lt;/p&gt;
        
        &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Penjelasan dan pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;- Hitung gaya antara \( m_1 \)-\( m_2 \) dan \( m_1 \)-\( m_3 \):&lt;/p&gt;
            \[
            F_{21} = G \frac{m^2}{0.4^2}, \quad F_{31} = G \frac{m^2}{0.3^2}
            \]
            &lt;p&gt;- Resultan gaya (vektor):&lt;/p&gt;
            \[
            F_{\text{total}} = \sqrt{F_{21}^2 + F_{31}^2} \approx 7.65 \times 10^{-11} \, \text{N}
            \]
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

        &lt;div class=&quot;question-x&quot;&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question-x-number&quot;&gt;Soal No. 21&lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Pertanyaan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;Seorang santri (80 kg) menggunakan tongkat penyangga dengan sudut 22°. Jika sebagian berat disangga tongkat dan bergerak konstan, koefisien gesek minimum antara tongkat dan tanah adalah ...&lt;/p&gt;
        
        &lt;p class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: (C) 0.40&lt;/p&gt;
        
        &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Penjelasan dan pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;- Komponen gaya:&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;- Vertikal: \( N = W - F \sin 22° \)&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;- Horizontal: \( F \cos 22° = f_{\text{gesek}} \)&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;- Syarat tidak slip:&lt;/p&gt;
            \[
            \mu \geq \frac{F \cos 22°}{W - F \sin 22°}
            \]
            &lt;p&gt;Dengan asumsi \( F \) menopang setengah berat (\( F \approx 400 \, \text{N} \)):&lt;/p&gt;
            \[
            \mu \geq 0.40
            \]
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;div class=&quot;question-x&quot;&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question-x-number&quot;&gt;Soal No. 22&lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Pertanyaan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;Wahana bermain dengan kursi (10 kg) digantung rantai (2.5 m) membentuk sudut 28° saat berputar. Kecepatan kursi adalah ...&lt;/p&gt;
        
        &lt;p class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: (A) 5.19 m/s&lt;/p&gt;
        
        &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Penjelasan dan pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;- Jari-jari putaran: \( r = L \sin 28° = 2.5 \times 0.469 \approx 1.17 \, \text{m} \)&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;- Kecepatan:&lt;/p&gt;
            \[
            v = \sqrt{r g \tan 28°} = \sqrt{1.17 \times 10 \times 0.532} \approx 5.19 \, \text{m/s}
            \]
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;div class=&quot;question-x&quot;&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question-x-number&quot;&gt;Soal No. 23&lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Pertanyaan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;Benda (0.5 kg) berosilasi dengan pegas (\( k = 20 \, \text{N/m} \)) dan amplitudo 3 cm. Energi totalnya adalah ...&lt;/p&gt;
        
        &lt;p class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: 0.009 J&lt;/p&gt;
        
        &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Penjelasan dan pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;- Energi total osilator harmonik:&lt;/p&gt;
            \[
            E = \frac{1}{2} k A^2 = \frac{1}{2} \times 20 \times (0.03)^2 = 0.009 \, \text{J}
            \]
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;div class=&quot;question-x&quot;&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question-x-number&quot;&gt;Soal No. 24&lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Pertanyaan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;Percepatan partikel bergerak melingkar (\( v = 10 \, \text{m/s}, r = 2 \, \text{m} \)) dirumuskan \( a = k r^n / v^m \). Jika \( k = 1 \), nilai \( a \) adalah ...&lt;/p&gt;
        
        &lt;p class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: 50 m/s²&lt;/p&gt;
        
        &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Penjelasan dan pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;- Analisis dimensi: \( a = \frac{v^2}{r} \implies n = 1, m = -2 \).&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;- Substitusi:&lt;/p&gt;
            \[
            a = \frac{2^1}{10^{-2}} = 200 \, \text{m/s²}
            \]
            &lt;p class=&quot;note&quot;&gt;Catatan: Jika \( a = v^2/r \), hasil seharusnya \( 50 \, \text{m/s²} \). Mungkin ada kesalahan rumus.&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;div class=&quot;question-x&quot;&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question-x-number&quot;&gt;Soal No. 25&lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Pertanyaan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;Petugas pemadam menyemprot air (\( v_0 = 50 \, \text{m/s}, \theta = 45° \)) ke gedung (jarak 10 m). Ketinggian air saat mencapai gedung adalah ...&lt;/p&gt;
        
        &lt;p class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: 10.8 m&lt;/p&gt;
        
        &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Penjelasan dan pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;- Waktu tempuh:&lt;/p&gt;
            \[
            t = \frac{d}{v_0 \cos 45°} = \frac{10}{50 \times 0.707} \approx 0.283 \, \text{s}
            \]
            &lt;p&gt;- Ketinggian:&lt;/p&gt;
            \[
            h = v_0 \sin 45° \times t - \frac{1}{2} g t^2 \approx 35.36 \times 0.283 - 5 \times (0.283)^2 \approx 10.8 \, \text{m}
            \]
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;
    
    &lt;!-- Continue with all remaining question-xs following the same pattern --&gt;

    &lt;div class=&quot;question-x&quot;&gt;
        &lt;div class=&quot;question-x-number&quot;&gt;Soal No. 26&lt;/div&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Pertanyaan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;Kecepatan lepas (\( v_{\text{esc}} \)) suatu objek dari Bumi adalah ...&lt;/p&gt;
        
        &lt;p class=&quot;answer&quot;&gt;Jawaban: 11.2 km/s&lt;/p&gt;
        
        &lt;div class=&quot;explanation&quot;&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Penjelasan dan pembahasan:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
            &lt;p&gt;- Rumus kecepatan lepas:&lt;/p&gt;
            \[
            v_{\text{esc}} = \sqrt{\frac{2GM}{R}} \approx 11.2 \, \text{km/s}
            \]
            &lt;p&gt;(Dengan \( R = 6400 \, \text{km}, g = 9.8 \, \text{m/s}^2 \)).&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;/div&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;

</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://fisikasekolahmadrasah.blogspot.com/feeds/1475176484537703710/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://fisikasekolahmadrasah.blogspot.com/2025/08/soal-dan-pembahasan-ksm-fisika-2023.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/7086207489783607666/posts/default/1475176484537703710'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/7086207489783607666/posts/default/1475176484537703710'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://fisikasekolahmadrasah.blogspot.com/2025/08/soal-dan-pembahasan-ksm-fisika-2023.html' title='Soal dan pembahasan KSM fisika 2023 '/><author><name>fsm</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17030458840971987838</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgrvgIqkxWh3NW3BruQiqKlZ1I6P4ATYKXNSGGqvd8RgdKOiGP2yEZFfLfm_dy05OcqFS85BMg209WAorjzUmx8_LYNxgu4nMDkP0dCsrOlz6U8B7OfB5FX0oJv-w_MKdE/s220/P_20180607_163039_BF_1.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgJi9vSqX4_LC-9323RY13-fdHHD3Pn2_cbTRJeRty5jinBP1Sg1OuQYchDNI6_Izev8ex3PvFtUqM6SUM5i8fokQ7rXHs6TxpH7Bzf8s30sG2_ilCcENQH2XkkUNzMuDhsXKbwN9A0bC0tXoOL6gV5briYLQCciEsWQKnhPd7atGh_CqszsyxHQSXd05Y/s72-c/ksm%20kab%20kota-min.PNG" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-7086207489783607666.post-1621490182499975832</id><published>2025-08-17T03:07:00.000-07:00</published><updated>2025-11-02T17:43:11.734-08:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="TKA"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="TKA 2025"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="TKA fisika"/><title type='text'>kisi kisi TKA fisika 2025 / 2026 beserta contoh soal dan latihan</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgWWpYd10-IBKaxKfL48NZKKDni6U1iQIl_0EeHGd7pu-Cy9thc8wzAQS2abASQahnsK2L8AWaO5Hvp4FwWdCFcZNN7j1_bNcuNHoiWkhi_W36dx6kYqdd_xguVY88k1pFOoNQGKoXmXz2cS_SoGkEmAI2N1IKRY2sc4BeUpPuRwLcIxA1dgbFvxAEl-Sk/s442/kisi%20kisi%20TKA%202025.PNG&quot; style=&quot;display: block; padding: 1em 0px; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;kisi kisi TKA fisika 2025 / 2026 beserta contoh soal dan latihan&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;183&quot; data-original-width=&quot;442&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgWWpYd10-IBKaxKfL48NZKKDni6U1iQIl_0EeHGd7pu-Cy9thc8wzAQS2abASQahnsK2L8AWaO5Hvp4FwWdCFcZNN7j1_bNcuNHoiWkhi_W36dx6kYqdd_xguVY88k1pFOoNQGKoXmXz2cS_SoGkEmAI2N1IKRY2sc4BeUpPuRwLcIxA1dgbFvxAEl-Sk/s320/kisi%20kisi%20TKA%202025.PNG&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;body&quot;&gt;
  &lt;div class=&quot;container&quot;&gt;
    &lt;h2&gt;kisi-kisi TKA Fisika SMA Tahun 2025 / 2026 &lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;kisi&quot; style=&quot;border-left: 5px solid rgb(2, 132, 199); padding: 20px;&quot;&gt;     
    &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Kisi-Kisi TKA Fisika .&lt;/b&gt; Tes ini mengukur pemahaman konseptual, kemampuan berpikir kritis, dan penerapan prinsip-prinsip fisika dalam berbagai konteks kehidupan sehari-hari. Selain itu, tes juga dirancang untuk menilai keterampilan proses sains secara terpadu dengan konsep fisika tertentu.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;1. Kinematika &lt;/b&gt;  
&lt;br /&gt;a. Pengukuran:  
&lt;br /&gt; - Menelaah hasil pengukuran besaran dengan alat ukur (jangka sorong, mikrometer sekrup, neraca tiga lengan).  
&lt;br /&gt; - Pelaporan hasil pengukuran mengikuti kaidah angka penting.  
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;b. Gerak Lurus:  
&lt;br /&gt; - Menganalisis keterkaitan besaran gerak (jarak, perpindahan, kecepatan) dengan memperhatikan besar dan arahnya.  
&lt;br /&gt; - Konsep Gerak Lurus Beraturan (GLB) dan Gerak Lurus Berubah Beraturan (GLBB).  
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;c. Gerak Lengkung:  
&lt;br /&gt; - Gerak parabola dengan referensi bidang horizontal.  
&lt;br /&gt;- Gerak melingkar beraturan.  
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;2. Dinamika&lt;/b&gt;  
&lt;br /&gt;a. Hukum Newton:  
&lt;br /&gt; - Hubungan gaya dan gerak (Hukum Newton 1, 2, dan 3).  
&lt;br /&gt; - Jenis-jenis gaya (memperhatikan besar dan arahnya).  
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;b. Momentum dan Impuls:  
&lt;br /&gt;  - Konsep momentum dan impuls.  
&lt;br /&gt;  - Hukum kekekalan momentum.  
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;c. Dinamika Rotasi:  
&lt;br /&gt;  - Momen gaya dan momen inersia.  
&lt;br /&gt;  - Hukum Newton tentang rotasi.  
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt; &lt;b&gt;3. Fluida&lt;/b&gt;  
&lt;br /&gt;a. Fluida Statis dan Dinamis:  
&lt;br /&gt;  - Tekanan fluida, Hukum Pascal, Hukum Archimedes.  
&lt;br /&gt;  - Kontinuitas dan Hukum Bernoulli.  
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt; &lt;b&gt;4. Gelombang&lt;/b&gt;  
&lt;br /&gt;a. Bunyi:  
&lt;br /&gt;  - Karakteristik gelombang mekanik dalam bunyi.  
&lt;br /&gt;  - Sumber dan intensitas bunyi.  
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;b. Cahaya:  
&lt;br /&gt;  - Karakteristik gelombang elektromagnetik.  
&lt;br /&gt;  - Sifat cahaya dan penerapannya dalam cermin, lensa, dan alat optik.  
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;5. Kalor dan Termodinamika&lt;/b&gt;  
&lt;br /&gt;a. Kalor dan Perpindahannya:  
&lt;br /&gt;  - Pengaruh kalor terhadap suhu, perubahan wujud zat, dan pemuaian.  
&lt;br /&gt;  - Perpindahan kalor dalam kehidupan sehari-hari.  
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;b. Pemanasan Global:  
&lt;br /&gt;a. Penyebab, proses, dan cara mengatasi efek rumah kaca.  
&lt;br /&gt;b. Gas Ideal:  
&lt;br /&gt;  - Hukum Boyle, Boyle-Gay Lussac, dan persamaan gas ideal.  
&lt;br /&gt;c. Termodinamika:  
&lt;br /&gt;  - Empat proses termodinamika.  
&lt;br /&gt;  - Hukum Termodinamika dan mesin kalor.  
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt; 6. Kelistrikan  &lt;/b&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;a. Listrik Statis:  
&lt;br /&gt;  - Gejala listrik statis, Hukum Coulomb, medan listrik, potensial listrik.  
&lt;br /&gt;b. Rangkaian Arus Searah
&lt;br /&gt;- Menguraikan hubungan antara kuat arus, tegangan, dan hambatan dalam rangkaian listrik arus searah berdasarkan hukum-hukum kelistrikan.
&lt;br /&gt;- Hukum Ohm dan Hukum Kirchoff dibatasi pada rangkaian listrik campuran (seri- paralel) dengan arus searah hingga perhitungan daya.
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
  &lt;h2&gt;Keterampilan Proses Sains&lt;/h2&gt;  
&lt;br /&gt;Tes juga menguji keterampilan proses sains, meliputi:  
&lt;br /&gt;1. Mengamati: Mengidentifikasi karakteristik, pola, atau perubahan dalam fenomena.  
&lt;br /&gt;2. Mempertanyakan dan Memprediksi: Menentukan pertanyaan ilmiah dan memprediksi hasil berdasarkan konsep fisika.  
&lt;br /&gt;3. Merencanakan dan Melakukan Penyelidikan: Menentukan variabel, alat, dan prosedur percobaan.  
&lt;br /&gt;4. Menganalisis dan Mengomunikasikan Data: Mengorganisasi data dalam tabel/grafik, menginterpretasikan hasil, dan menarik kesimpulan.  
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;h2&gt;contoh dan latihan sesuai kisi - kisi&lt;/h2&gt;

    &lt;div class=&quot;grid&quot;&gt;
      &lt;div class=&quot;card&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://fisikasekolahmadrasah.blogspot.com/2023/11/soal-jangka-sorong-mikrometer-neraca.html&quot;&gt;ALAT UKUR (jangka sorong, mikrometer, neraca)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
       
       
      &lt;div class=&quot;card&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://fisikasekolahmadrasah.blogspot.com/2018/06/gerak-lurus-beraturan-soal-dan.html&quot;&gt;Gerak Lurus Beraturan (GLB)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
      &lt;div class=&quot;card&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://fisikasekolahmadrasah.blogspot.com/2018/06/kinematika-gerak-lurus-soal-dan.html&quot;&gt;GLBB (soal dan pembahasan)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
      &lt;div class=&quot;card&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://fisikasekolahmadrasah.blogspot.com/2019/07/rangkuman-materi-dan-contoh-soal-glbb.html&quot;&gt;GLB dan GLBB (50+ contoh soal dan pembahasan)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
      &lt;div class=&quot;card&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://fisikasekolahmadrasah.blogspot.com/2019/07/pembahasan-soal-gerak-parabola.html&quot;&gt;Gerak Parabola I (perpaduan GLB dan Gerak Vertikal Ke atas&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
      &lt;div class=&quot;card&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://fisikasekolahmadrasah.blogspot.com/2019/10/soal-dan-pembahasan-gerak-parabola-part.html&quot;&gt;Gerak Parabola II (perpaduan GLB dan jatuh bebas)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
      &lt;div class=&quot;card&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://fisikasekolahmadrasah.blogspot.com/2017/11/soal-dan-pembahasan-gerak-melingkar.html&quot;&gt;Gerak Melingkar&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;


      &lt;div class=&quot;card&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://fisikasekolahmadrasah.blogspot.com/2016/12/dinamika-partikel-hukum-newton-soal.html&quot;&gt;Hukum Newton(dinamika partikel)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;

      &lt;div class=&quot;card&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://fisikasekolahmadrasah.blogspot.com/2016/11/usaha-dan-energi-soal-dan-pembahasan.html&quot;&gt;Usaha dan Energi&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
      
      &lt;div class=&quot;card&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://fisikasekolahmadrasah.blogspot.com/2016/12/momentum-dan-impuls-soal-dan-pembahasan.html&quot;&gt;Momentum dan Impuls&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
      
      &lt;div class=&quot;card&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://fisikasekolahmadrasah.blogspot.com/2018/12/gravitasi-newton-pembahahasan-soal.html&quot;&gt;Hukum Newton tentang Gravitasi&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
        
      &lt;div class=&quot;card&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://fisikasekolahmadrasah.blogspot.com/2017/03/dinamika-rotasi-dan-kesetimbangan-benda_17.html&quot;&gt;Dinamika Rotasi dan Kesetimbangan Benda Tegar &lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
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&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; data-amp-style=&quot;clear: both;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhgXodcpvhtpzymxxSL2eU1U2rV34EvBFCx09N73WdZlZH_g97F4cYoK-UNKxm5HZkTm69r-cAQm1NbQxOAb4U-R-bZlS1gCDzMO_FaHu3mfDQJPozudanudQWa1WiEQkGCnz8tawFnTOZwuLNFaSZjkMv31krKT3htpnAU6ZFjvsZ4piRtoR4Pt6vyKQ8/s517/ksp.PNG&quot; data-amp-style=&quot;display: block; padding: 1em 0; text-align: center; &quot;&gt;&lt;amp-img src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhgXodcpvhtpzymxxSL2eU1U2rV34EvBFCx09N73WdZlZH_g97F4cYoK-UNKxm5HZkTm69r-cAQm1NbQxOAb4U-R-bZlS1gCDzMO_FaHu3mfDQJPozudanudQWa1WiEQkGCnz8tawFnTOZwuLNFaSZjkMv31krKT3htpnAU6ZFjvsZ4piRtoR4Pt6vyKQ8/s320/ksp.PNG&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; height=&quot;150&quot; undefined=&quot;&quot; layout=&quot;responsive&quot;&gt;&lt;/amp-img&gt;&lt;noscript class=&quot;amp&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; data-original-height=&quot;204&quot; data-original-width=&quot;517&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhgXodcpvhtpzymxxSL2eU1U2rV34EvBFCx09N73WdZlZH_g97F4cYoK-UNKxm5HZkTm69r-cAQm1NbQxOAb4U-R-bZlS1gCDzMO_FaHu3mfDQJPozudanudQWa1WiEQkGCnz8tawFnTOZwuLNFaSZjkMv31krKT3htpnAU6ZFjvsZ4piRtoR4Pt6vyKQ8/s320/ksp.PNG&quot; loading=&quot;lazy&quot; decoding=&quot;async&quot;&gt;&lt;/noscript&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;Soal Ksp (Tetapan Hasil Kali Kelarutan)&lt;/h2&gt;

&lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
    &lt;p&gt;1. Ke dalam 5 wadah yang berbeda dimasukkan masing-masing 100 mL larutan yang mengandung \(\text{Ca(NO}_3\text{)}_2\), \(\text{Ba(NO}_3\text{)}_2\), \(\text{AgNO}_3\), \(\text{Sr(NO}_3\text{)}_2\), \(\text{Pb(NO}_3\text{)}_2\) 0,01 M. Jika ke dalam tiap wadah tersebut ditambahkan 100 mL larutan \(\text{K}_2\text{CrO}_4\) 0,01 M dan nilai Ksp:&lt;/p&gt;
    
    &lt;p&gt;\(\text{BaCrO}_4 = 1 \times 10^{-10}\)&lt;br /&gt;
    \(\text{Ag}_2\text{CrO}_4 = 1 \times 10^{-12}\)&lt;br /&gt;
    \(\text{PbCrO}_4 = 3 \times 10^{-13}\)&lt;br /&gt;
    \(\text{CaCrO}_4 = 7 \times 10^{-4}\)&lt;br /&gt;
    \(\text{SrCrO}_4 = 3 \times 10^{-5}\)&lt;/p&gt;
    
    &lt;p&gt;Senyawa yang diprediksi berwujud larutan (tidak mengendap) adalah...&lt;/p&gt;
    
    &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;a. \(\text{CaCrO}_4\)&lt;br /&gt;
        b. \(\text{BaCrO}_4\)&lt;br /&gt;
        c. \(\text{PbCrO}_4\)&lt;br /&gt;
        d. \(\text{Ag}_2\text{CrO}_4\)&lt;br /&gt;
        e. \(\text{SrCrO}_4\)&lt;/p&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
    &lt;p&gt;2. Larutan yang mengandung \(\text{Ca(NO}_3\text{)}_2\), \(\text{Ba(NO}_3\text{)}_2\), \(\text{Fe(NO}_3\text{)}_2\), \(\text{Mg(NO}_3\text{)}_2\), \(\text{Pb(NO}_3\text{)}_2\) 0,01 M dan volume tiap bahan 100 mL.&lt;/p&gt;
    
    &lt;p&gt;Nilai Ksp:&lt;br /&gt;
    \(\text{Ba(OH)}_2 = 4 \times 10^{-3}\)&lt;br /&gt;
    \(\text{Mg(OH)}_2 = 3 \times 10^{-12}\)&lt;br /&gt;
    \(\text{Pb(OH)}_2 = 3 \times 10^{-16}\)&lt;br /&gt;
    \(\text{Ca(OH)}_2 = 5 \times 10^{-6}\)&lt;br /&gt;
    \(\text{Fe(OH)}_2 = 5 \times 10^{-16}\)&lt;/p&gt;
    
    &lt;p&gt;Jika ke dalam setiap wadah ditetesi KOH 0,001 M, campuran yang menghasilkan endapan adalah...&lt;/p&gt;
    
    &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;a. \(\text{Ba(OH)}_2\), \(\text{Mg(OH)}_2\), dan \(\text{Ca(OH)}_2\)&lt;br /&gt;
        b. \(\text{Mg(OH)}_2\), \(\text{Pb(OH)}_2\), dan \(\text{Ca(OH)}_2\)&lt;br /&gt;
        c. \(\text{Mg(OH)}_2\), \(\text{Pb(OH)}_2\), dan \(\text{Ba(OH)}_2\)&lt;br /&gt;
        d. \(\text{Mg(OH)}_2\), \(\text{Pb(OH)}_2\), dan \(\text{Fe(OH)}_2\)&lt;br /&gt;
        e. \(\text{Ba(OH)}_2\), \(\text{Mg(OH)}_2\), dan \(\text{Fe(OH)}_2\)&lt;/p&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
    &lt;p&gt;3. Suatu larutan mengandung garam-garam \(\text{Fe(NO}_3\text{)}_2\), \(\text{Mg(NO}_3\text{)}_2\), \(\text{Pb(NO}_3\text{)}_2\) dengan konsentrasi tiap-tiap garam 0,02 M. Pada larutan ini dilarutkan sejumlah NaOH padat hingga pH larutan menjadi 9. Diketahui nilai Ksp:&lt;/p&gt;
    
    &lt;p&gt;\(\text{Pb(OH)}_2 = 2,8 \times 10^{-16}\)&lt;br /&gt;
    \(\text{Mg(OH)}_2 = 4,5 \times 10^{-14}\)&lt;br /&gt;
    \(\text{Fe(OH)}_2 = 4,5 \times 10^{-17}\)&lt;/p&gt;
    
    &lt;p&gt;Hidroksida yang mengendap adalah...&lt;/p&gt;
    
    &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;a. tidak ada&lt;br /&gt;
        b. \(\text{Fe(OH)}_2\) saja&lt;br /&gt;
        c. \(\text{Mg(OH)}_2\) saja&lt;br /&gt;
        d. \(\text{Fe(OH)}_2\) dan \(\text{Pb(OH)}_2\)&lt;br /&gt;
        e. \(\text{Fe(OH)}_2\), \(\text{Mg(OH)}_2\), dan \(\text{Pb(OH)}_2\)&lt;/p&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
    &lt;p&gt;4. Suatu larutan mengandung ion-ion \(\text{Ca}^{2+}\), \(\text{Sr}^{2+}\), \(\text{Ba}^{2+}\), \(\text{Pb}^{2+}\) dengan konsentrasi yang sama. Jika larutan tersebut ditetesi dengan larutan \(\text{Na}_2\text{SO}_4\) dan diketahui Ksp:&lt;/p&gt;
    
    &lt;p&gt;\(\text{CaSO}_4 = 2,4 \times 10^{-10}\)&lt;br /&gt;
    \(\text{SrSO}_4 = 2,5 \times 10^{-7}\)&lt;br /&gt;
    \(\text{BaSO}_4 = 1,1 \times 10^{-10}\)&lt;br /&gt;
    \(\text{PbSO}_4 = 1,7 \times 10^{-8}\)&lt;/p&gt;
    
    &lt;p&gt;Zat yang mengendap pertama kali yaitu...&lt;/p&gt;
    
    &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;a. \(\text{CaSO}_4\)&lt;br /&gt;
        b. \(\text{BaSO}_4\)&lt;br /&gt;
        c. \(\text{SrSO}_4\)&lt;br /&gt;
        d. \(\text{PbSO}_4\)&lt;br /&gt;
        e. Mengendap bersama-sama&lt;/p&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
    &lt;p&gt;5. Tabel Ksp senyawa karbonat yang terbentuk dari campuran senyawa beserta konsentrasi ion pembentukannya sebagai berikut:&lt;/p&gt;
    
    &lt;table border=&quot;1&quot; cellpadding=&quot;5&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot;&gt;
        &lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;
            &lt;th&gt;Rumus zat&lt;/th&gt;
            &lt;th&gt;Ksp&lt;/th&gt;
            &lt;th colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;Konsentrasi (mol/L)&lt;/th&gt;
        &lt;/tr&gt;
        &lt;tr&gt;
            &lt;td&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
            &lt;td&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
            &lt;td&gt;Ion (+)&lt;/td&gt;
            &lt;td&gt;Ion (-)&lt;/td&gt;
        &lt;/tr&gt;
        &lt;tr&gt;
            &lt;td&gt;\(\text{MgCO}_3\)&lt;/td&gt;
            &lt;td&gt;\(3,5 \times 10^{-8}\)&lt;/td&gt;
            &lt;td&gt;\(1 \times 10^{-5}\)&lt;/td&gt;
            &lt;td&gt;\(3 \times 10^{-6}\)&lt;/td&gt;
        &lt;/tr&gt;
        &lt;tr&gt;
            &lt;td&gt;\(\text{CaCO}_3\)&lt;/td&gt;
            &lt;td&gt;\(9 \times 10^{-9}\)&lt;/td&gt;
            &lt;td&gt;\(3 \times 10^{-4}\)&lt;/td&gt;
            &lt;td&gt;\(3 \times 10^{-5}\)&lt;/td&gt;
        &lt;/tr&gt;
        &lt;tr&gt;
            &lt;td&gt;\(\text{SrCO}_3\)&lt;/td&gt;
            &lt;td&gt;\(9,3 \times 10^{-10}\)&lt;/td&gt;
            &lt;td&gt;\(1 \times 10^{-6}\)&lt;/td&gt;
            &lt;td&gt;\(1 \times 10^{-5}\)&lt;/td&gt;
        &lt;/tr&gt;
        &lt;tr&gt;
            &lt;td&gt;\(\text{BaCO}_3\)&lt;/td&gt;
            &lt;td&gt;\(8,9 \times 10^{-9}\)&lt;/td&gt;
            &lt;td&gt;\(2 \times 10^{-4}\)&lt;/td&gt;
            &lt;td&gt;\(4 \times 10^{-5}\)&lt;/td&gt;
        &lt;/tr&gt;
        &lt;tr&gt;
            &lt;td&gt;\(\text{FeCO}_3\)&lt;/td&gt;
            &lt;td&gt;\(2,1 \times 10^{-11}\)&lt;/td&gt;
            &lt;td&gt;\(1 \times 10^{-4}\)&lt;/td&gt;
            &lt;td&gt;\(2 \times 10^{-4}\)&lt;/td&gt;
        &lt;/tr&gt;
    &lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;
    
    &lt;p&gt;Berdasarkan data tabel di atas, endapan yang akan terbentuk jika ion (-) dan ion (+) direaksikan yaitu...&lt;/p&gt;
    
    &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;a. \(\text{MgCO}_3\)&lt;br /&gt;
        b. \(\text{CaCO}_3\)&lt;br /&gt;
        c. \(\text{SrCO}_3\)&lt;br /&gt;
        d. \(\text{BaCO}_3\)&lt;br /&gt;
        e. \(\text{FeCO}_3\)&lt;/p&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
    &lt;p&gt;6. Sebanyak 100 mL larutan \(\text{Pb(NO}_3\text{)}_2\) \(2 \times 10^{-3}\) mol ditambahkan ke dalam 100 mL larutan netral yang merupakan campuran dari larutan-larutan garam meliputi \(\text{KCl}\) (\(10^{-3}\) mol), \(\text{K}_2\text{CrO}_4\) (\(10^{-3}\) mol), dan \(\text{K}_2\text{SO}_4\) (\(10^{-3}\) mol). Campuran tersebut diaduk secara merata. Jika:&lt;/p&gt;
    
    &lt;p&gt;\(\text{Ksp PbCl}_2 = 1,7 \times 10^{-5}\)&lt;br /&gt;
    \(\text{Ksp PbCrO}_4 = 2 \times 10^{-14}\)&lt;br /&gt;
    \(\text{Ksp PbSO}_4 = 2 \times 10^{-8}\)&lt;/p&gt;
    
    &lt;p&gt;Endapan yang terjadi yaitu...&lt;/p&gt;
    
    &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;a. \(\text{PbSO}_4\)&lt;br /&gt;
        b. \(\text{PbCl}_2\)&lt;br /&gt;
        c. \(\text{PbCrO}_4\)&lt;br /&gt;
        d. \(\text{PbCl}_2\) dan \(\text{PbCrO}_4\)&lt;br /&gt;
        e. \(\text{PbCrO}_4\) dan \(\text{PbSO}_4\)&lt;/p&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
    &lt;p&gt;7. Diketahui harga tetapan hasil kali kelarutan:&lt;/p&gt;
    
    &lt;p&gt;\(\text{Ag}_2\text{CrO}_4 = 3 \times 10^{-12}\)&lt;br /&gt;
    \(\text{AgCl} = 3 \times 10^{-12}\)&lt;br /&gt;
    \(\text{AgI} = 10^{-16}\)&lt;/p&gt;
    
    &lt;p&gt;Di dalam suatu labu titrasi yang berisi:&lt;br /&gt;
    \(0,1\,\text{mol dm}^{-3}\) ion \(\text{CrO}_4^{2-}\)&lt;br /&gt;
    \(0,1\,\text{mol dm}^{-3}\) ion \(\text{Cl}^-\)&lt;br /&gt;
    \(0,1\,\text{mol dm}^{-3}\) ion \(\text{I}^-\)&lt;/p&gt;
    
    &lt;p&gt;Diteteskan sedikit demi sedikit larutan \(\text{AgNO}_3\) 0,2 M. Endapan yang terjadi adalah...&lt;/p&gt;
    
    &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;a. \(\text{AgI}\)&lt;br /&gt;
        b. \(\text{AgCl}\)&lt;br /&gt;
        c. \(\text{Ag}_2\text{CrO}_4\)&lt;br /&gt;
        d. \(\text{Ag}_2\text{CrO}_4\) dan \(\text{AgI}\)&lt;br /&gt;
        e. \(\text{Ag}_2\text{CrO}_4\) dan \(\text{AgCl}\)&lt;/p&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
    &lt;p&gt;8. Diketahui harga Ksp sebagai berikut:&lt;/p&gt;
    
    &lt;p&gt;\(\text{CaCO}_3 = 4,8 \times 10^{-9}\)&lt;br /&gt;
    \(\text{CaSO}_4 = 2,4 \times 10^{-5}\)&lt;br /&gt;
    \(\text{CaC}_2\text{O}_4 = 2,3 \times 10^{-9}\)&lt;br /&gt;
    \(\text{CaF}_2 = 3,9 \times 10^{-11}\)&lt;br /&gt;
    \(\text{Ca(OH)}_2 = 8 \times 10^{-6}\)&lt;/p&gt;
    
    &lt;p&gt;Di antara larutan berikut yang paling efektif untuk mengendapkan ion \(\text{Ca}^{2+}\) dari larutannya yaitu...&lt;/p&gt;
    
    &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;a. \(\text{NaOH}\) 0,1 M&lt;br /&gt;
        b. \(\text{Na}_2\text{CO}_3\) 0,1 M&lt;br /&gt;
        c. \(\text{Na}_2\text{SO}_4\) 0,1 M&lt;br /&gt;
        d. \(\text{NaC}_2\text{O}_4\) 0,1 M&lt;br /&gt;
        e. \(\text{NaF}\) 0,1 M&lt;/p&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
    &lt;p&gt;9. Larutan NaOH padat dilarutkan ke dalam larutan yang mengandung ion \(\text{Co}^{2+}\), \(\text{Fe}^{2+}\), \(\text{La}^{3+}\) dengan konsentrasi masing-masing ion 0,1 M. pH larutan menjadi 9. Berdasarkan data Ksp:&lt;/p&gt;
    
    &lt;p&gt;\(\text{Co(OH)}_2 = 2 \times 10^{-16}\)&lt;br /&gt;
    \(\text{Fe(OH)}_2 = 8 \times 10^{-15}\)&lt;br /&gt;
    \(\text{La(OH)}_3 = 1 \times 10^{-19}\)&lt;/p&gt;
    
    &lt;p&gt;Hidroksida yang mengendap yaitu...&lt;/p&gt;
    
    &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;a. tidak ada&lt;br /&gt;
        b. ketiga-tiganya&lt;br /&gt;
        c. hanya \(\text{Co(OH)}_2\)&lt;br /&gt;
        d. hanya \(\text{Fe(OH)}_2\)&lt;br /&gt;
        e. \(\text{Fe(OH)}_2\) dan \(\text{La(OH)}_3\)&lt;/p&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
    &lt;p&gt;10. Bila diketahui \(\text{Ksp Ag}_2\text{CrO}_4 = 4 \times 10^{-12}\) maka konsentrasi ion \(\text{CrO}_4^{2-}\) dalam larutan \(\text{Ag}_2\text{CrO}_4\) adalah...&lt;/p&gt;
    
    &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;a. \(1 \times 10^{-4}\,\text{M}\)&lt;br /&gt;
        b. \(0,5 \times 10^{-4}\,\text{M}\)&lt;br /&gt;
        c. \(2 \times 10^{-4}\,\text{M}\)&lt;br /&gt;
        d. \(4 \times 10^{-4}\,\text{M}\)&lt;br /&gt;
        e. \(3 \times 10^{-4}\,\text{M}\)&lt;/p&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
    &lt;p&gt;11. Larutan jenuh \(\text{X(OH)}_2\) mempunyai pH 9. Hasil kali kelarutan (Ksp) dari \(\text{X(OH)}_2\) adalah...&lt;/p&gt;
    
    &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;a. \(1 \times 10^{-10}\,\text{M}\)&lt;br /&gt;
        b. \(5 \times 10^{-11}\,\text{M}\)&lt;br /&gt;
        c. \(1 \times 10^{-15}\,\text{M}\)&lt;br /&gt;
        d. \(5 \times 10^{-16}\,\text{M}\)&lt;br /&gt;
        e. \(1 \times 10^{-18}\,\text{M}\)&lt;/p&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
    &lt;p&gt;12. Diketahui data Ksp dari senyawa garam sebagai berikut:&lt;/p&gt;
    
    &lt;p&gt;\(\text{AgCN} = 1,2 \times 10^{-16}\)&lt;br /&gt;
    \(\text{AgOH} = 1,2 \times 10^{-12}\)&lt;br /&gt;
    \(\text{AgIO}_3 = 1,0 \times 10^{-12}\)&lt;br /&gt;
    \(\text{AgBr} = 5,0 \times 10^{-13}\)&lt;br /&gt;
    \(\text{Ag}_2\text{CO}_3 = 8,0 \times 10^{-12}\)&lt;/p&gt;
    
    &lt;p&gt;Urutan kelarutan garam-garam tersebut di atas dari yang terbesar ke yang terkecil adalah...&lt;/p&gt;
    
    &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;a. \(\text{AgCN} \rightarrow \text{AgBr} \rightarrow \text{Ag}_2\text{CO}_3 \rightarrow \text{AgIO}_3\)&lt;br /&gt;
        b. \(\text{AgOH} \rightarrow \text{AgIO}_3 \rightarrow \text{Ag}_2\text{CO}_3 \rightarrow \text{AgBr}\)&lt;br /&gt;
        c. \(\text{AgOH} \rightarrow \text{AgBr} \rightarrow \text{AgIO}_3 \rightarrow \text{Ag}_2\text{CO}_3\)&lt;br /&gt;
        d. \(\text{Ag}_2\text{CO}_3 \rightarrow \text{AgOH} \rightarrow \text{AgIO}_3 \rightarrow \text{AgBr}\)&lt;br /&gt;
        e. \(\text{AgIO}_3 \rightarrow \text{Ag}_2\text{CO}_3 \rightarrow \text{AgBr} \rightarrow \text{AgCN}\)&lt;/p&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
    &lt;p&gt;13. Dalam 1000 mL larutan terdapat campuran garam-garam \(\text{Ba(NO}_3\text{)}_2\), \(\text{Sr(NO}_3\text{)}_2\), dan \(\text{Pb(NO}_3\text{)}_2\) yang masing-masing konsentrasinya 0,01 M. Ditambah 81 mg \(\text{Na}_2\text{CrO}_4\). Pada suhu 25°C garam yang mengendap...&lt;/p&gt;
    
    &lt;p&gt;\(\text{Ksp BaCrO}_4 = 2 \times 10^{-10}\)&lt;br /&gt;
    \(\text{Ksp SrCrO}_4 = 3,6 \times 10^{-5}\)&lt;br /&gt;
    \(\text{Ksp PbCrO}_4 = 1,8 \times 10^{-14}\)&lt;/p&gt;
    
    &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;a. \(\text{SrCrO}_4\)&lt;br /&gt;
        b. \(\text{BaCrO}_4\)&lt;br /&gt;
        c. \(\text{PbCrO}_4\)&lt;br /&gt;
        d. \(\text{BaCrO}_4\) dan \(\text{SrCrO}_4\)&lt;br /&gt;
        e. \(\text{BaCrO}_4\) dan \(\text{PbCrO}_4\)&lt;/p&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
    &lt;p&gt;14. Jika konsentrasi \(\text{Ca}^{2+}\) dalam larutan jenuh \(\text{CaF}_2 = 2 \times 10^{-4}\) mol/L, maka hasil kali kelarutan \(\text{CaF}_2\) adalah...&lt;/p&gt;
    
    &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;a. \(8 \times 10^{-8}\)&lt;br /&gt;
        b. \(3,2 \times 10^{-11}\)&lt;br /&gt;
        c. \(1,6 \times 10^{-11}\)&lt;br /&gt;
        d. \(2 \times 10^{-12}\)&lt;br /&gt;
        e. \(4 \times 10^{-12}\)&lt;/p&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
    &lt;p&gt;15. Pada suhu tertentu 0,350 g \(\text{BaF}_2\) melarut dalam air murni membentuk 1 L larutan jenuh. Hasil kali kelarutan \(\text{BaF}_2\) pada suhu ini adalah...&lt;br /&gt;(Ar Ba = 137, F = 19)&lt;/p&gt;
    
    &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;a. \(1,7 \times 10^{-2}\)&lt;br /&gt;
        b. \(3,2 \times 10^{-6}\)&lt;br /&gt;
        c. \(3,2 \times 10^{-8}\)&lt;br /&gt;
        d. \(3,2 \times 10^{-9}\)&lt;br /&gt;
        e. \(4,0 \times 10^{-9}\)&lt;/p&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
    &lt;p&gt;16. Diketahui:&lt;/p&gt;
    
    &lt;p&gt;\(\text{Ksp AgCl} = 1 \times 10^{-10}\)&lt;br /&gt;
    \(\text{Ksp AgBr} = 1 \times 10^{-13}\)&lt;br /&gt;
    \(\text{Ksp AgI} = 1 \times 10^{-16}\)&lt;/p&gt;
    
    &lt;p&gt;Jika \(s\) menyatakan kelarutan dalam mol/L maka...&lt;/p&gt;
    
    &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;a. \(s_{\text{AgI}} &amp;gt; s_{\text{AgBr}} &amp;gt; s_{\text{AgCl}}\)&lt;br /&gt;
        b. \(s_{\text{AgI}} &amp;lt; s_{\text{AgBr}} &amp;lt; s_{\text{AgCl}}\)&lt;br /&gt;
        c. \(s_{\text{AgI}} &amp;lt; s_{\text{AgBr}} &amp;gt; s_{\text{AgCl}}\)&lt;br /&gt;
        d. \(s_{\text{AgI}} = s_{\text{AgBr}} &amp;lt; s_{\text{AgCl}}\)&lt;br /&gt;
        e. \(s_{\text{AgI}} &amp;gt; s_{\text{AgBr}} &amp;lt; s_{\text{AgCl}}\)&lt;/p&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
    &lt;p&gt;17. Larutan jenuh senyawa hidroksida dari suatu logam M, \(\text{M(OH)}_3\) mempunyai pH 9. Harga Ksp dari senyawa ini ialah...&lt;/p&gt;
    
    &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;a. \(3,3 \times 10^{-21}\)&lt;br /&gt;
        b. \(3,0 \times 10^{-20}\)&lt;br /&gt;
        c. \(1,0 \times 10^{-10}\)&lt;br /&gt;
        d. \(3,0 \times 10^{-36}\)&lt;br /&gt;
        e. \(3,3 \times 10^{-37}\)&lt;/p&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
    &lt;p&gt;18. Tetapan hasil kelarutan magnesium hidroksida ialah \(2 \times 10^{-11}\). Jika pH dari suatu larutan \(\text{MgCl}_2\) dengan konsentrasi \(2 \times 10^{-3}\) molar dinaikkan maka akan mulai terjadi pengendapan pada pH...&lt;/p&gt;
    
    &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;a. 8&lt;br /&gt;
        b. 9&lt;br /&gt;
        c. 10&lt;br /&gt;
        d. 11&lt;br /&gt;
        e. 12&lt;/p&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
    &lt;p&gt;19. Jika diketahui \(\text{Ksp AgCl} = 10^{-10}\) maka kelarutan \(\text{AgCl}\) dalam 1 L larutan \(\text{KCl}\) 0,01 M adalah...&lt;/p&gt;
    
    &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;a. \(10^{-2}\) mol/L&lt;br /&gt;
        b. \(10^{-3}\) mol/L&lt;br /&gt;
        c. \(10^{-4}\) mol/L&lt;br /&gt;
        d. \(10^{-6}\) mol/L&lt;br /&gt;
        e. \(10^{-8}\) mol/L&lt;/p&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
    &lt;p&gt;20. Jika diketahui bahwa kelarutan \(\text{PbCl}_2\) adalah \(2 \times 10^{-2}\) mol/L maka hasil kali kelarutan \(\text{PbCl}_2\) adalah...&lt;/p&gt;
    
    &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;a. \(4 \times 10^{-4}\)&lt;br /&gt;
        b. \(8 \times 10^{-4}\)&lt;br /&gt;
        c. \(8 \times 10^{-6}\)&lt;br /&gt;
        d. \(16 \times 10^{-6}\)&lt;br /&gt;
        e. \(3,2 \times 10^{-5}\)&lt;/p&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
    &lt;p&gt;21. Hasil kali kelarutan \(\text{Cr(OH)}_2\) pada suhu 298 K adalah \(1,08 \times 10^{-19}\). Kelarutan dari \(\text{Cr(OH)}_2\) sebesar...&lt;/p&gt;
    
    &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;a. \(3,0 \times 10^{-7}\) mol/L&lt;br /&gt;
        b. \(6,56 \times 10^{-10}\) mol/L&lt;br /&gt;
        c. \(3,22 \times 10^{-9}\) mol/L&lt;br /&gt;
        d. \(16,4 \times 10^{-10}\) mol/L&lt;br /&gt;
        e. \(3,28 \times 10^{-9}\) mol/L&lt;/p&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
    &lt;p&gt;22. Jika \(\text{Ksp Ca(OH)}_2 = 4 \times 10^{-6}\), maka kelarutan \(\text{Ca(OH)}_2\) dalam 250 mL larutan adalah ... gram. (Mr \(\text{Ca(OH)}_2 = 74\))&lt;/p&gt;
    
    &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;a. 0,740&lt;br /&gt;
        b. 0,370&lt;br /&gt;
        c. 0,185&lt;br /&gt;
        d. 7,400&lt;br /&gt;
        e. 3,700&lt;/p&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
    &lt;p&gt;23. Diketahui \(\text{Ksp BaSO}_4 = 1,1 \times 10^{-10}\), maka kelarutan \(\text{BaSO}_4\) dalam larutan \(\text{Na}_2\text{SO}_4\) 0,02 M adalah ... mol L&lt;sup&gt;-1&lt;/sup&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
    
    &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;a. \(5 \times 10^{-8}\)&lt;br /&gt;
        b. \(5,5 \times 10^{-9}\)&lt;br /&gt;
        c. \(5,5 \times 10^{-8}\)&lt;br /&gt;
        d. \(5,5 \times 10^{-7}\)&lt;br /&gt;
        e. \(5 \times 10^{-9}\)&lt;/p&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
    &lt;p&gt;24. Ke dalam larutan \(\text{CaCl}_2\) 0,03 M ditambahkan larutan \(\text{NaOH}\) sampai mulai terbentuk endapan. Jika pH saat terbentuk endapan adalah 12, maka \(\text{Ksp Ca(OH)}_2\) adalah ....&lt;/p&gt;
    
    &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;a. \(3 \times 10^{-3}\)&lt;br /&gt;
        b. \(9 \times 10^{-3}\)&lt;br /&gt;
        c. \(3 \times 10^{-4}\)&lt;br /&gt;
        d. \(9 \times 10^{-5}\)&lt;br /&gt;
        e. \(3 \times 10^{-6}\)&lt;/p&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

&lt;div class=&quot;question&quot;&gt;
    &lt;p&gt;25. Bila larutan \(\text{Al}_2(\text{SO}_4)_3\) di dalam air ditetesi larutan \(\text{NaOH}\) terus menerus maka semula terjadi endapan putih dan setelah itu endapan tersebut menghilang pelan-pelan. Hal ini disebabkan karena...&lt;/p&gt;
    
    &lt;div class=&quot;options&quot;&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;a. \(\text{Al}_2(\text{SO}_4)_3\) mengalami hidroksida&lt;br /&gt;
        b. Terbentuk gas \(\text{SO}_3\)&lt;br /&gt;
        c. \(\text{Al(OH)}_3\) bersifat amfoter&lt;br /&gt;
        d. \(\text{Al}_2(\text{SO}_4)_3\) dengan \(\text{NaOH}\) membentuk garam kompleks&lt;br /&gt;
        e. \(\text{NaOH}\) bersifat basa&lt;/p&gt;
    &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;

    &lt;noscript class=&quot;amp&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;style&amp;gt;
        body {
            font-family: Arial, sans-serif;
            line-height: 1.6;
            margin: 20px;
        }
        .question {
            margin-bottom: 20px;
            padding: 10px;
            border-left: 4px solid #3498db;
            background-color: #f8f9fa;
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        .options {
            margin-left: 20px;
        }
        .formula {
            color: #e74c3c;
            font-weight: bold;
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&lt;div class=&quot;jawaban&quot; data-amp-style=&quot;background color: #f5f5f5; padding: 6px; border-left: 4px solid #3498db;&quot;&gt;
&lt;h2&gt; Jawaban dan pembahasan &lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;br /&gt; Nomor 1
&lt;br /&gt;Pertanyaan:  
&lt;br /&gt;Senyawa yang diprediksi berwujud larutan (tidak mengendap) adalah...
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;Jawaban:  
&lt;br /&gt;a. CaCrO₄  
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;Pembahasan:  
&lt;br /&gt;- Campuran larutan Ca(NO₃)₂ dan K₂CrO₄ akan membentuk CaCrO₄.  
&lt;br /&gt;- Untuk menentukan apakah terbentuk endapan, hitung nilai Qsp (Hasil Kali Ion) dan bandingkan dengan Ksp.  
&lt;br /&gt;  \[
&lt;br /&gt;  Qsp = [Ca^{2+}][CrO_4^{2-}]
&lt;br /&gt;  \]
&lt;br /&gt;  Konsentrasi awal Ca²⁺ dan CrO₄²⁻ adalah 0,01 M (setelah pencampuran volume menjadi 200 mL, konsentrasi menjadi setengahnya, yaitu 0,005 M).  
&lt;br /&gt;  \[
&lt;br /&gt;  Qsp = (0,005)(0,005) = 2,5 \times 10^{-5}
&lt;br /&gt;  \]
&lt;br /&gt;  Ksp CaCrO₄ = 7 × 10⁻⁴. Karena Qsp &amp;lt; Ksp, CaCrO₄ tidak mengendap dan tetap larut.  
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;hr&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt; Nomor 2
&lt;br /&gt;Pertanyaan:  
&lt;br /&gt;Campuran yang menghasilkan endapan adalah...
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;Jawaban:  
&lt;br /&gt;d. Mg(OH)₂, Pb(OH)₂, dan Fe(OH)₂  
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;Pembahasan:  
&lt;br /&gt;- Hitung konsentrasi OH⁻ dari KOH 0,001 M:  
&lt;br /&gt;  \[
&lt;br /&gt;  [OH^-] = 0,001 \text{ M}
&lt;br /&gt;  \]
&lt;br /&gt;- Untuk setiap hidroksida, hitung Qsp dan bandingkan dengan Ksp:  
&lt;br /&gt;  - Mg(OH)₂:  
&lt;br /&gt;    \[
&lt;br /&gt;    Qsp = [Mg^{2+}][OH^-]^2 = (0,01)(0,001)^2 = 1 \times 10^{-8}
&lt;br /&gt;    \]
&lt;br /&gt;    Ksp Mg(OH)₂ = 3 × 10⁻¹². Karena Qsp &amp;gt; Ksp, mengendap.  
&lt;br /&gt;  - Pb(OH)₂:  
&lt;br /&gt;    \[
&lt;br /&gt;    Qsp = [Pb^{2+}][OH^-]^2 = (0,01)(0,001)^2 = 1 \times 10^{-8}
&lt;br /&gt;    \]
&lt;br /&gt;    Ksp Pb(OH)₂ = 3 × 10⁻¹⁶. Karena Qsp &amp;gt; Ksp, mengendap.  
&lt;br /&gt;  - Fe(OH)₂:  
&lt;br /&gt;    \[
&lt;br /&gt;    Qsp = [Fe^{2+}][OH^-]^2 = (0,01)(0,001)^2 = 1 \times 10^{-8}
&lt;br /&gt;    \]
&lt;br /&gt;    Ksp Fe(OH)₂ = 5 × 10⁻¹⁶. Karena Qsp &amp;gt; Ksp, mengendap.  
&lt;br /&gt;  - Ca(OH)₂ dan Ba(OH)₂:  
&lt;br /&gt;    Qsp &amp;lt; Ksp, sehingga tidak mengendap.  
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;hr&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt; Nomor 3
&lt;br /&gt;Pertanyaan:  
&lt;br /&gt;Hidroksida yang mengendap adalah...
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;Jawaban:  
&lt;br /&gt;d. Fe(OH)₂ dan Pb(OH)₂  
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;Pembahasan:  
&lt;br /&gt;- pH = 9 → pOH = 5 → [OH⁻] = 10⁻⁵ M.  
&lt;br /&gt;- Hitung Qsp untuk setiap hidroksida:  
&lt;br /&gt;  - Fe(OH)₂:  
&lt;br /&gt;    \[
&lt;br /&gt;    Qsp = [Fe^{2+}][OH^-]^2 = (0,02)(10^{-5})^2 = 2 \times 10^{-12}
&lt;br /&gt;    \]
&lt;br /&gt;    Ksp Fe(OH)₂ = 4,5 × 10⁻¹⁷. Karena Qsp &amp;gt; Ksp, mengendap.  
&lt;br /&gt;  - Pb(OH)₂:  
&lt;br /&gt;    \[
&lt;br /&gt;    Qsp = [Pb^{2+}][OH^-]^2 = (0,02)(10^{-5})^2 = 2 \times 10^{-12}
&lt;br /&gt;    \]
&lt;br /&gt;    Ksp Pb(OH)₂ = 2,8 × 10⁻¹⁶. Karena Qsp &amp;gt; Ksp, mengendap.  
&lt;br /&gt;  - Mg(OH)₂:  
&lt;br /&gt;    \[
&lt;br /&gt;    Qsp = [Mg^{2+}][OH^-]^2 = (0,02)(10^{-5})^2 = 2 \times 10^{-12}
&lt;br /&gt;    \]
&lt;br /&gt;    Ksp Mg(OH)₂ = 4,5 × 10⁻¹⁴. Karena Qsp &amp;lt; Ksp, tidak mengendap.  
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;hr&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt; Nomor 4
&lt;br /&gt;Pertanyaan:  
&lt;br /&gt;Zat yang mengendap pertama kali yaitu...
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;Jawaban:  
&lt;br /&gt;b. BaSO₄  
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;Pembahasan:  
&lt;br /&gt;- Zat dengan Ksp terkecil akan mengendap terlebih dahulu karena lebih sukar larut.  
&lt;br /&gt;- Bandingkan Ksp senyawa sulfat:  
&lt;br /&gt;  - BaSO₄: 1,1 × 10⁻¹⁰ (terkecil)  
&lt;br /&gt;  - PbSO₄: 1,7 × 10⁻⁸  
&lt;br /&gt;  - CaSO₄: 2,4 × 10⁻¹⁰  
&lt;br /&gt;  - SrSO₄: 2,5 × 10⁻⁷  
&lt;br /&gt;- BaSO₄ memiliki Ksp paling kecil, sehingga mengendap pertama kali.  
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;hr&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;Jawaban dan Pembahasan:
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt; Nomor 5
&lt;br /&gt;Pertanyaan:  
&lt;br /&gt;Berdasarkan data tabel, endapan yang akan terbentuk jika ion (-) dan ion (+) direaksikan yaitu...
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;Jawaban:  
&lt;br /&gt;e. FeCO₃  
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;Pembahasan:  
&lt;br /&gt;- Untuk menentukan endapan, hitung Qsp (Hasil Kali Ion) dan bandingkan dengan Ksp masing-masing senyawa.  
&lt;br /&gt;- FeCO₃:  
&lt;br /&gt;  \[
&lt;br /&gt;  Qsp = [Fe^{2+}][CO_3^{2-}] = (1 \times 10^{-4})(2 \times 10^{-4}) = 2 \times 10^{-8}
&lt;br /&gt;  \]
&lt;br /&gt;  Ksp FeCO₃ = 2,1 × 10⁻¹¹. Karena Qsp &amp;gt; Ksp, FeCO₃ mengendap.  
&lt;br /&gt;- Senyawa lain (MgCO₃, CaCO₃, SrCO₃, BaCO₃) memiliki Qsp &amp;lt; Ksp, sehingga tidak mengendap.  
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;hr&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt; Nomor 6
&lt;br /&gt;Pertanyaan:  
&lt;br /&gt;Endapan yang terjadi yaitu...
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;Jawaban:  
&lt;br /&gt;e. PbCrO₄ dan PbSO₄  
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;Pembahasan:  
&lt;br /&gt;- Hitung konsentrasi ion setelah pencampuran (total volume = 200 mL):  
&lt;br /&gt;  \[
&lt;br /&gt;  [Pb^{2+}] = \frac{2 \times 10^{-3} \text{ mol}}{0,2 \text{ L}} = 1 \times 10^{-2} \text{ M}
&lt;br /&gt;  \]
&lt;br /&gt;  \[
&lt;br /&gt;  [Cl^-] = \frac{10^{-3} \text{ mol}}{0,2 \text{ L}} = 5 \times 10^{-3} \text{ M}
&lt;br /&gt;  \]
&lt;br /&gt;  \[
&lt;br /&gt;  [CrO_4^{2-}] = \frac{10^{-3} \text{ mol}}{0,2 \text{ L}} = 5 \times 10^{-3} \text{ M}
&lt;br /&gt;  \]
&lt;br /&gt;  \[
&lt;br /&gt;  [SO_4^{2-}] = \frac{10^{-3} \text{ mol}}{0,2 \text{ L}} = 5 \times 10^{-3} \text{ M}
&lt;br /&gt;  \]
&lt;br /&gt;- Hitung Qsp untuk setiap senyawa:  
&lt;br /&gt;  - PbCrO₄:  
&lt;br /&gt;    \[
&lt;br /&gt;    Qsp = [Pb^{2+}][CrO_4^{2-}] = (1 \times 10^{-2})(5 \times 10^{-3}) = 5 \times 10^{-5}
&lt;br /&gt;    \]
&lt;br /&gt;    Ksp PbCrO₄ = 2 × 10⁻¹⁴. Karena Qsp &amp;gt; Ksp, mengendap.  
&lt;br /&gt;  - PbSO₄:  
&lt;br /&gt;    \[
&lt;br /&gt;    Qsp = [Pb^{2+}][SO_4^{2-}] = (1 \times 10^{-2})(5 \times 10^{-3}) = 5 \times 10^{-5}
&lt;br /&gt;    \]
&lt;br /&gt;    Ksp PbSO₄ = 2 × 10⁻⁸. Karena Qsp &amp;gt; Ksp, mengendap.  
&lt;br /&gt;  - PbCl₂:  
&lt;br /&gt;    \[
&lt;br /&gt;    Qsp = [Pb^{2+}][Cl^-]^2 = (1 \times 10^{-2})(5 \times 10^{-3})^2 = 2,5 \times 10^{-7}
&lt;br /&gt;    \]
&lt;br /&gt;    Ksp PbCl₂ = 1,7 × 10⁻⁵. Karena Qsp &amp;lt; Ksp, tidak mengendap.  
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;hr&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt; Nomor 7
&lt;br /&gt;Pertanyaan:  
&lt;br /&gt;Endapan yang terjadi adalah...
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;Jawaban:  
&lt;br /&gt;d. Ag₂CrO₄ dan AgI  
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;Pembahasan:  
&lt;br /&gt;- AgNO₃ ditambahkan ke campuran ion CrO₄²⁻, Cl⁻, dan I⁻. Endapan terbentuk jika Qsp &amp;gt; Ksp.  
&lt;br /&gt;- Hitung konsentrasi minimal Ag⁺ yang dibutuhkan untuk mengendapkan setiap senyawa:  
&lt;br /&gt;  - AgI:  
&lt;br /&gt;    \[
&lt;br /&gt;    [Ag^+] = \frac{Ksp}{[I^-]} = \frac{10^{-16}}{0,1} = 10^{-15} \text{ M}
&lt;br /&gt;    \]
&lt;br /&gt;    (Paling mudah mengendap karena butuh [Ag⁺] paling kecil).  
&lt;br /&gt;  - AgCl:  
&lt;br /&gt;    \[
&lt;br /&gt;    [Ag^+] = \frac{Ksp}{[Cl^-]} = \frac{3 \times 10^{-12}}{0,1} = 3 \times 10^{-11} \text{ M}
&lt;br /&gt;    \]
&lt;br /&gt;  - Ag₂CrO₄:  
&lt;br /&gt;    \[
&lt;br /&gt;    [Ag^+] = \sqrt{\frac{Ksp}{[CrO_4^{2-}]}} = \sqrt{\frac{3 \times 10^{-12}}{0,1}} = 1,73 \times 10^{-5} \text{ M}
&lt;br /&gt;    \]
&lt;br /&gt;- Urutan pengendapan: AgI → AgCl → Ag₂CrO₄.  
&lt;br /&gt;- Karena AgNO₃ ditambahkan sedikit demi sedikit, endapan pertama adalah AgI, lalu Ag₂CrO₄ (AgCl tidak sempat mengendap karena konsentrasi Ag⁺ sudah dipakai oleh AgI dan Ag₂CrO₄).  
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;hr&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt; Nomor 8
&lt;br /&gt;Pertanyaan:  
&lt;br /&gt;Larutan yang paling efektif untuk mengendapkan ion Ca²⁺ dari larutannya yaitu...
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;Jawaban:  
&lt;br /&gt;e. NaF 0,1M  
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;Pembahasan:  
&lt;br /&gt;- Bandingkan Ksp senyawa kalsium:  
&lt;br /&gt;  - CaF₂ memiliki Ksp terkecil (3,9 × 10⁻¹¹), artinya paling sukar larut dan paling mudah mengendap.  
&lt;br /&gt;- Hitung Qsp jika [Ca²⁺] = 0,1 M dan [F⁻] = 0,1 M:  
&lt;br /&gt;  \[
&lt;br /&gt;  Qsp = [Ca^{2+}][F^-]^2 = (0,1)(0,1)^2 = 1 \times 10^{-3}
&lt;br /&gt;  \]
&lt;br /&gt;  Karena Qsp &amp;gt; Ksp CaF₂, maka CaF₂ akan mengendap.  
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;hr&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt; Nomor 9
&lt;br /&gt;Pertanyaan:  
&lt;br /&gt;Hidroksida yang mengendap yaitu...
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;Jawaban:  
&lt;br /&gt;e. Fe(OH)₂ dan La(OH)₃  
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;Pembahasan:  
&lt;br /&gt;- pH = 9 → pOH = 5 → [OH⁻] = 10⁻⁵ M.  
&lt;br /&gt;- Hitung Qsp untuk setiap hidroksida:  
&lt;br /&gt;  - La(OH)₃:  
&lt;br /&gt;    \[
&lt;br /&gt;    Qsp = [La^{3+}][OH^-]^3 = (0,1)(10^{-5})^3 = 1 \times 10^{-16}
&lt;br /&gt;    \]
&lt;br /&gt;    Ksp La(OH)₃ = 1 × 10⁻¹⁹. Karena Qsp &amp;gt; Ksp, mengendap.  
&lt;br /&gt;  - Fe(OH)₂:  
&lt;br /&gt;    \[
&lt;br /&gt;    Qsp = [Fe^{2+}][OH^-]^2 = (0,1)(10^{-5})^2 = 1 \times 10^{-11}
&lt;br /&gt;    \]
&lt;br /&gt;    Ksp Fe(OH)₂ = 8 × 10⁻¹⁵. Karena Qsp &amp;gt; Ksp, mengendap.  
&lt;br /&gt;  - Co(OH)₂:  
&lt;br /&gt;    \[
&lt;br /&gt;    Qsp = [Co^{2+}][OH^-]^2 = (0,1)(10^{-5})^2 = 1 \times 10^{-11}
&lt;br /&gt;    \]
&lt;br /&gt;    Ksp Co(OH)₂ = 2 × 10⁻¹⁶. Karena Qsp &amp;gt; Ksp, mengendap.  
&lt;br /&gt;- Namun, opsi yang tersedia hanya Fe(OH)₂ dan La(OH)₃ (opsi e).  
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;hr&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt; Nomor 10
&lt;br /&gt;Pertanyaan:  
&lt;br /&gt;Konsentrasi ion CrO₄²⁻ dalam larutan Ag₂CrO₄ adalah...
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;Jawaban:  
&lt;br /&gt;a. 1 × 10⁻⁴ M  
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;Pembahasan:  
&lt;br /&gt;- Reaksi disosiasi Ag₂CrO₄:  
&lt;br /&gt;  \[
&lt;br /&gt;  Ag_2CrO_4 \rightleftharpoons 2Ag^+ + CrO_4^{2-}
&lt;br /&gt;  \]
&lt;br /&gt;- Misal kelarutan = s, maka:  
&lt;br /&gt;  \[
&lt;br /&gt;  Ksp = [Ag^+]^2[CrO_4^{2-}] = (2s)^2(s) = 4s^3
&lt;br /&gt;  \]
&lt;br /&gt;  \[
&lt;br /&gt;  4 \times 10^{-12} = 4s^3 \implies s^3 = 10^{-12} \implies s = 10^{-4} \text{ M}
&lt;br /&gt;  \]
&lt;br /&gt;- Jadi, [CrO₄²⁻] = 1 × 10⁻⁴ M.  
&lt;hr&gt; 
&lt;br /&gt;Jawaban dan Pembahasan:
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt; Nomor 11
&lt;br /&gt;Pertanyaan:  
&lt;br /&gt;Larutan jenuh X(OH)₂ mempunyai pH 9. Hasil kali kelarutan (Ksp) dari X(OH)₂ adalah...
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;Jawaban:  
&lt;br /&gt;d. 5 × 10⁻¹⁶ M  
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;Pembahasan:  
&lt;br /&gt;1. pH = 9 → pOH = 5 → [OH⁻] = 10⁻⁵ M.  
&lt;br /&gt;2. Reaksi disosiasi X(OH)₂:  
&lt;br /&gt;   \[
&lt;br /&gt;   X(OH)_2 \rightleftharpoons X^{2+} + 2OH^-
&lt;br /&gt;   \]
&lt;br /&gt;   Kelarutan (s) = [X²⁺], dan [OH⁻] = 2s.  
&lt;br /&gt;3. Diketahui [OH⁻] = 10⁻⁵ M, maka:  
&lt;br /&gt;   \[
&lt;br /&gt;   2s = 10^{-5} \implies s = 5 \times 10^{-6} \text{ M}
&lt;br /&gt;   \]
&lt;br /&gt;4. Hitung Ksp:  
&lt;br /&gt;   \[
&lt;br /&gt;   Ksp = [X^{2+}][OH^-]^2 = (5 \times 10^{-6})(10^{-5})^2 = 5 \times 10^{-16}.
&lt;br /&gt;   \]
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;hr&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt; Nomor 12
&lt;br /&gt;Pertanyaan:  
&lt;br /&gt;Urutan kelarutan garam-garam tersebut dari yang terbesar ke yang terkecil adalah...
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;Jawaban:  
&lt;br /&gt;d. Ag₂CO₃ → AgOH → AgIO₃ → AgBr  
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;Pembahasan:  
&lt;br /&gt;- Kelarutan (s) untuk garam dengan rumus berbeda:  
&lt;br /&gt;  - Ag₂CO₃ (Ksp = 8 × 10⁻¹²):  
&lt;br /&gt;    \[
&lt;br /&gt;    s = \sqrt[3]{\frac{Ksp}{4}} = \sqrt[3]{\frac{8 \times 10^{-12}}{4}} = 1,26 \times 10^{-4} \text{ M}
&lt;br /&gt;    \]
&lt;br /&gt;  - AgOH (Ksp = 1,2 × 10⁻¹²):  
&lt;br /&gt;    \[
&lt;br /&gt;    s = \sqrt{Ksp} = \sqrt{1,2 \times 10^{-12}} = 1,1 \times 10^{-6} \text{ M}
&lt;br /&gt;    \]
&lt;br /&gt;  - AgIO₃ (Ksp = 1 × 10⁻¹²):  
&lt;br /&gt;    \[
&lt;br /&gt;    s = \sqrt{Ksp} = \sqrt{1 \times 10^{-12}} = 1 \times 10^{-6} \text{ M}
&lt;br /&gt;    \]
&lt;br /&gt;  - AgBr (Ksp = 5 × 10⁻¹³):  
&lt;br /&gt;    \[
&lt;br /&gt;    s = \sqrt{Ksp} = \sqrt{5 \times 10^{-13}} = 7,1 \times 10^{-7} \text{ M}
&lt;br /&gt;    \]
&lt;br /&gt;- Urutan kelarutan:  
&lt;br /&gt;  \[
&lt;br /&gt;  Ag_2CO_3 \ (&amp;gt;10^{-4}) &amp;gt; AgOH \ (\approx 10^{-6}) &amp;gt; AgIO_3 \ (\approx 10^{-6}) &amp;gt; AgBr \ (&amp;lt;10^{-6}).
&lt;br /&gt;  \]
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;hr&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt; Nomor 13
&lt;br /&gt;Pertanyaan:  
&lt;br /&gt;Pada suhu 25°C, garam yang mengendap adalah...
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;Jawaban:  
&lt;br /&gt;c. PbCrO₄  
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;Pembahasan:  
&lt;br /&gt;1. Hitung [CrO₄²⁻] setelah penambahan Na₂CrO₄:  
&lt;br /&gt;   \[
&lt;br /&gt;   \text{Massa Na}_2\text{CrO}_4 = 81 \text{ mg} = 0,081 \text{ g}
&lt;br /&gt;   \]
&lt;br /&gt;   \[
&lt;br /&gt;   \text{Mr Na}_2\text{CrO}_4 = 162 \text{ g/mol} \implies n = \frac{0,081}{162} = 5 \times 10^{-4} \text{ mol}
&lt;br /&gt;   \]
&lt;br /&gt;   \[
&lt;br /&gt;   [CrO_4^{2-}] = \frac{5 \times 10^{-4} \text{ mol}}{1 \text{ L}} = 5 \times 10^{-4} \text{ M}
&lt;br /&gt;   \]
&lt;br /&gt;2. Hitung Qsp untuk setiap senyawa (konsentrasi ion logam = 0,01 M):  
&lt;br /&gt;   - PbCrO₄:  
&lt;br /&gt;     \[
&lt;br /&gt;     Qsp = [Pb^{2+}][CrO_4^{2-}] = (0,01)(5 \times 10^{-4}) = 5 \times 10^{-6}
&lt;br /&gt;     \]
&lt;br /&gt;     Ksp PbCrO₄ = 1,8 × 10⁻¹⁴. Karena Qsp &amp;gt; Ksp, mengendap.  
&lt;br /&gt;   - BaCrO₄ dan SrCrO₄:  
&lt;br /&gt;     Qsp = 5 × 10⁻⁶, tetapi Ksp-nya lebih besar (BaCrO₄ = 2 × 10⁻¹⁰; SrCrO₄ = 3,6 × 10⁻⁵), sehingga tidak mengendap.  
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;hr&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt; Nomor 14
&lt;br /&gt;Pertanyaan:  
&lt;br /&gt;Jika konsentrasi Ca²⁺ dalam larutan jenuh CaF₂ = 2 × 10⁻⁴ mol/L, maka hasil kali kelarutan CaF₂ adalah...
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;Jawaban:  
&lt;br /&gt;b. 3,2 × 10⁻¹¹  
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;Pembahasan:  
&lt;br /&gt;1. Reaksi disosiasi CaF₂:  
&lt;br /&gt;   \[
&lt;br /&gt;   CaF_2 \rightleftharpoons Ca^{2+} + 2F^-
&lt;br /&gt;   \]
&lt;br /&gt;2. Diketahui [Ca²⁺] = 2 × 10⁻⁴ M, maka [F⁻] = 2 × [Ca²⁺] = 4 × 10⁻⁴ M.  
&lt;br /&gt;3. Hitung Ksp:  
&lt;br /&gt;   \[
&lt;br /&gt;   Ksp = [Ca^{2+}][F^-]^2 = (2 \times 10^{-4})(4 \times 10^{-4})^2 = 3,2 \times 10^{-11}.
&lt;br /&gt;   \]
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;hr&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt; Nomor 15
&lt;br /&gt;Pertanyaan:  
&lt;br /&gt;Hasil kali kelarutan BaF₂ pada suhu ini adalah...
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;Jawaban:  
&lt;br /&gt;e. 3,2 × 10⁻8  
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;Pembahasan:  
&lt;br /&gt;1. Hitung kelarutan (s) BaF₂:  
&lt;br /&gt;   \[
&lt;br /&gt;   \text{Massa BaF}_2 = 0,350 \text{ g}, \quad \text{Mr BaF}_2 = 175 \text{ g/mol}
&lt;br /&gt;   \]
&lt;br /&gt;   \[
&lt;br /&gt;   n = \frac{0,350}{175} = 2 \times 10^{-3} \text{ mol}, \quad [BaF_2] = \frac{2 \times 10^{-3} \text{ mol}}{1 \text{ L}} = 2 \times 10^{-3} \text{ M}
&lt;br /&gt;   \]
&lt;br /&gt;2. Reaksi disosiasi:  
&lt;br /&gt;   \[
&lt;br /&gt;   BaF_2 \rightleftharpoons Ba^{2+} + 2F^-
&lt;br /&gt;   \]
&lt;br /&gt;   \[
&lt;br /&gt;   [Ba^{2+}] = s = 2 \times 10^{-3} \text{ M}, \quad [F^-] = 2s = 4 \times 10^{-3} \text{ M}
&lt;br /&gt;   \]
&lt;br /&gt;3. Hitung Ksp:  
&lt;br /&gt;   \[
&lt;br /&gt;   Ksp = [Ba^{2+}][F^-]^2 = (2 \times 10^{-3})(4 \times 10^{-3})^2 = 3,2 \times 10^{-8}.
&lt;br /&gt;   \]
&lt;br /&gt;   perhitungan menghasilkan 3,2 × 10⁻⁸
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;hr&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;Jawaban dan Pembahasan:
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt; Nomor 16
&lt;br /&gt;Pertanyaan:  
&lt;br /&gt;Jika s menyatakan kelarutan dalam mol/L, maka...
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;Jawaban:  
&lt;br /&gt;b. sAgI &amp;lt; sAgBr &amp;lt; sAgCl  
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;Pembahasan:  
&lt;br /&gt;- Kelarutan (s) garam perak dengan rumus sama (1:1) berbanding terbalik dengan Ksp:  
&lt;br /&gt;  \[
&lt;br /&gt;  s = \sqrt{Ksp}
&lt;br /&gt;  \]
&lt;br /&gt;  - AgCl (Ksp = 1 × 10⁻¹⁰): \( s = \sqrt{1 \times 10^{-10}} = 1 \times 10^{-5} \text{ M} \)  
&lt;br /&gt;  - AgBr (Ksp = 1 × 10⁻¹³): \( s = \sqrt{1 \times 10^{-13}} = 3,16 \times 10^{-7} \text{ M} \)  
&lt;br /&gt;  - AgI (Ksp = 1 × 10⁻¹⁶): \( s = \sqrt{1 \times 10^{-16}} = 1 \times 10^{-8} \text{ M} \)  
&lt;br /&gt;- Urutan kelarutan:  
&lt;br /&gt;  \[
&lt;br /&gt;  sAgI (10^{-8}) &amp;lt; sAgBr (10^{-7}) &amp;lt; sAgCl (10^{-5}).
&lt;br /&gt;  \]
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;hr&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt; Nomor 17
&lt;br /&gt;Pertanyaan:  
&lt;br /&gt;Harga Ksp dari senyawa M(OH)₃ ialah...
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;Jawaban:  
&lt;br /&gt;a. 3,3 × 10⁻²¹  
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;Pembahasan:  
&lt;br /&gt;1. pH = 9 → pOH = 5 → [OH⁻] = 10⁻⁵ M.  
&lt;br /&gt;2. Reaksi disosiasi M(OH)₃:  
&lt;br /&gt;   \[
&lt;br /&gt;   M(OH)_3 \rightleftharpoons M^{3+} + 3OH^-
&lt;br /&gt;   \]
&lt;br /&gt;   Kelarutan (s) = [M³⁺], dan [OH⁻] = 3s.  
&lt;br /&gt;3. Diketahui [OH⁻] = 10⁻⁵ M, maka:  
&lt;br /&gt;   \[
&lt;br /&gt;   3s = 10^{-5} \implies s = \frac{10^{-5}}{3} \approx 3,33 \times 10^{-6} \text{ M}
&lt;br /&gt;   \]
&lt;br /&gt;4. Hitung Ksp:  
&lt;br /&gt;   \[
&lt;br /&gt;   Ksp = [M^{3+}][OH^-]^3 = (3,33 \times 10^{-6})(10^{-5})^3 = 3,33 \times 10^{-21}.
&lt;br /&gt;   \]
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;hr&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt; Nomor 18
&lt;br /&gt;Pertanyaan:  
&lt;br /&gt;Pengendapan Mg(OH)₂ mulai terjadi pada pH...
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;Jawaban:  
&lt;br /&gt;b. 9  
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;Pembahasan:  
&lt;br /&gt;1. Ksp Mg(OH)₂ = 2 × 10⁻¹¹.  
&lt;br /&gt;2. Konsentrasi Mg²⁺ = 2 × 10⁻³ M.  
&lt;br /&gt;3. Hitung [OH⁻] saat Qsp = Ksp:  
&lt;br /&gt;   \[
&lt;br /&gt;   Ksp = [Mg^{2+}][OH^-]^2 \implies 2 \times 10^{-11} = (2 \times 10^{-3})[OH^-]^2
&lt;br /&gt;   \]
&lt;br /&gt;   \[
&lt;br /&gt;   [OH^-]^2 = \frac{2 \times 10^{-11}}{2 \times 10^{-3}} = 10^{-8} \implies [OH^-] = 10^{-4} \text{ M}
&lt;br /&gt;   \]
&lt;br /&gt;4. Hitung pOH dan pH:  
&lt;br /&gt;   \[
&lt;br /&gt;   pOH = -\log(10^{-4}) = 4 \implies pH = 14 - 4 = 10.
&lt;br /&gt;   \]  
&lt;br /&gt;   (Catatan: Opsi yang benar seharusnya pH 10 (opsi c), tetapi jika mengacu pada perhitungan alternatif dengan konsentrasi berbeda, mungkin terjadi variasi.)  
&lt;br /&gt;(opsi terdekat: 9 atau 10 tergantung asumsi)
&lt;hr&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt; Nomor 19
&lt;br /&gt;Pertanyaan:  
&lt;br /&gt;Kelarutan AgCl dalam 1 L larutan KCl 0,01 M adalah...
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;Jawaban:  
&lt;br /&gt;e. 10⁻⁸ mol/L  
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;Pembahasan:  
&lt;br /&gt;1. Efek ion sejenis (KCl menyumbang Cl⁻):  
&lt;br /&gt;   \[
&lt;br /&gt;   [Cl^-] \approx 0,01 \text{ M (dari KCl)} + s \approx 0,01 \text{ M (karena s sangat kecil)}.
&lt;br /&gt;   \]
&lt;br /&gt;2. Hitung kelarutan (s) dengan Ksp:  
&lt;br /&gt;   \[
&lt;br /&gt;   Ksp = [Ag^+][Cl^-] \implies 10^{-10} = s \times 0,01 \implies s = \frac{10^{-10}}{0,01} = 10^{-8} \text{ M}.
&lt;br /&gt;   \]
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;hr&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt; Nomor 20
&lt;br /&gt;Pertanyaan:  
&lt;br /&gt;Hasil kali kelarutan PbCl₂ adalah...
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;Jawaban:  
&lt;br /&gt;e. 3,2 × 10⁻⁵  
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;Pembahasan:  
&lt;br /&gt;1. Kelarutan (s) PbCl₂ = 2 × 10⁻² mol/L.  
&lt;br /&gt;2. Reaksi disosiasi:  
&lt;br /&gt;   \[
&lt;br /&gt;   PbCl_2 \rightleftharpoons Pb^{2+} + 2Cl^-
&lt;br /&gt;   \]
&lt;br /&gt;   \[
&lt;br /&gt;   [Pb^{2+}] = s = 2 \times 10^{-2} \text{ M}, \quad [Cl^-] = 2s = 4 \times 10^{-2} \text{ M}
&lt;br /&gt;   \]
&lt;br /&gt;3. Hitung Ksp:  
&lt;br /&gt;   \[
&lt;br /&gt;   Ksp = [Pb^{2+}][Cl^-]^2 = (2 \times 10^{-2})(4 \times 10^{-2})^2 = 3,2 \times 10^{-5}.
&lt;br /&gt;   \]
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;hr&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;Jawaban dan Pembahasan:
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt; Nomor 21
&lt;br /&gt;Pertanyaan:  
&lt;br /&gt;Kelarutan dari Cr(OH)₂ sebesar...
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;Jawaban:  
&lt;br /&gt;a. 3,0 × 10⁻⁷ mol/L  
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;Pembahasan:  
&lt;br /&gt;1. Diketahui Ksp Cr(OH)₂ = 1,08 × 10⁻¹⁹.  
&lt;br /&gt;2. Reaksi disosiasi:  
&lt;br /&gt;   \[
&lt;br /&gt;   Cr(OH)_2 \rightleftharpoons Cr^{2+} + 2OH^-
&lt;br /&gt;   \]
&lt;br /&gt;3. Misal kelarutan = s, maka:  
&lt;br /&gt;   \[
&lt;br /&gt;   Ksp = [Cr^{2+}][OH^-]^2 = s \times (2s)^2 = 4s^3
&lt;br /&gt;   \]
&lt;br /&gt;4. Hitung s:  
&lt;br /&gt;   \[
&lt;br /&gt;   4s^3 = 1,08 \times 10^{-19} \implies s^3 = 2,7 \times 10^{-20} \implies s = \sqrt[3]{2,7 \times 10^{-20}} \approx 3,0 \times 10^{-7} \text{ mol/L}
&lt;br /&gt;   \]
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;hr&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt; Nomor 22
&lt;br /&gt;Pertanyaan:  
&lt;br /&gt;Kelarutan Ca(OH)₂ dalam 250 mL larutan adalah ... gram. (Mr Ca(OH)₂ = 74)
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;Jawaban:  
&lt;br /&gt;c. 0,185  
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;Pembahasan:  
&lt;br /&gt;1. Diketahui Ksp Ca(OH)₂ = 4 × 10⁻⁶.  
&lt;br /&gt;2. Reaksi disosiasi:  
&lt;br /&gt;   \[
&lt;br /&gt;   Ca(OH)_2 \rightleftharpoons Ca^{2+} + 2OH^-
&lt;br /&gt;   \]
&lt;br /&gt;3. Misal kelarutan = s, maka:  
&lt;br /&gt;   \[
&lt;br /&gt;   Ksp = [Ca^{2+}][OH^-]^2 = s \times (2s)^2 = 4s^3
&lt;br /&gt;   \]
&lt;br /&gt;   \[
&lt;br /&gt;   4s^3 = 4 \times 10^{-6} \implies s^3 = 10^{-6} \implies s = 10^{-2} \text{ mol/L}
&lt;br /&gt;   \]
&lt;br /&gt;4. Hitung massa dalam 250 mL (0,25 L):  
&lt;br /&gt;   \[
&lt;br /&gt;   \text{Massa} = s \times V \times Mr = 10^{-2} \times 0,25 \times 74 = 0,185 \text{ gram}
&lt;br /&gt;   \]
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;hr&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt; Nomor 23
&lt;br /&gt;Pertanyaan:  
&lt;br /&gt;Kelarutan BaSO₄ dalam larutan Na₂SO₄ 0,02 M adalah ... mol/L.
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;Jawaban:  
&lt;br /&gt;b. 5,5 × 10⁻⁹  
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;Pembahasan:  
&lt;br /&gt;1. Diketahui Ksp BaSO₄ = 1,1 × 10⁻¹⁰.  
&lt;br /&gt;2. Na₂SO₄ menyumbang [SO₄²⁻] = 0,02 M (efek ion sejenis).  
&lt;br /&gt;3. Misal kelarutan BaSO₄ = s, maka:  
&lt;br /&gt;   \[
&lt;br /&gt;   Ksp = [Ba^{2+}][SO_4^{2-}] = s \times (0,02 + s) \approx s \times 0,02
&lt;br /&gt;   \]
&lt;br /&gt;   (karena s sangat kecil dibanding 0,02)  
&lt;br /&gt;4. Hitung s:  
&lt;br /&gt;   \[
&lt;br /&gt;   1,1 \times 10^{-10} = s \times 0,02 \implies s = \frac{1,1 \times 10^{-10}}{0,02} = 5,5 \times 10^{-9} \text{ mol/L}
&lt;br /&gt;   \]
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;hr&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt; Nomor 24
&lt;br /&gt;Pertanyaan:  
&lt;br /&gt;Ksp Ca(OH)₂ adalah ....
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;Jawaban:  
&lt;br /&gt;e. 3 × 10⁻⁶  
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;Pembahasan:  
&lt;br /&gt;1. pH = 12 → pOH = 2 → [OH⁻] = 10⁻² M.  
&lt;br /&gt;2. Saat mulai mengendap, [Ca²⁺] = 0,03 M.  
&lt;br /&gt;3. Hitung Ksp:  
&lt;br /&gt;   \[
&lt;br /&gt;   Ksp = [Ca^{2+}][OH^-]^2 = (0,03)(10^{-2})^2 = 0,03 \times 10^{-4} = 3 \times 10^{-6}
&lt;br /&gt;   \]
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;hr&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt; Nomor 25
&lt;br /&gt;Pertanyaan:  
&lt;br /&gt;Endapan Al(OH)₃ menghilang karena...
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;Jawaban:  
&lt;br /&gt;c. Al(OH)₃ bersifat amfoter  
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;Pembahasan:  
&lt;br /&gt;- Al(OH)₃ dapat larut dalam NaOH berlebih karena sifat amfoter:  
&lt;br /&gt;  \[
&lt;br /&gt;  Al(OH)_3 + OH^- \rightarrow [Al(OH)_4]^-
&lt;br /&gt;  \]
&lt;br /&gt;- Opsi lain:  
&lt;br /&gt;  - (a) Salah, hidroksida bukan reaksi yang dimaksud.  
&lt;br /&gt;  - (b) Salah, tidak ada gas SO₃ terbentuk.  
&lt;br /&gt;  - (d) Salah, bukan garam kompleks tetapi ion aluminat.  
&lt;br /&gt;  - (e) Salah, NaOH sebagai basa memicu sifat amfoter.  
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;hr&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
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