<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><?xml-stylesheet href="http://www.blogger.com/styles/atom.css" type="text/css"?><feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom' xmlns:openSearch='http://a9.com/-/spec/opensearchrss/1.0/' xmlns:blogger='http://schemas.google.com/blogger/2008' xmlns:georss='http://www.georss.org/georss' xmlns:gd="http://schemas.google.com/g/2005" xmlns:thr='http://purl.org/syndication/thread/1.0'><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2742456786937870657</id><updated>2024-11-08T23:16:03.293+08:00</updated><category term="Future of Internet"/><category term="History of Internet"/><category term="IPv6"/><category term="Web 3.0"/><title type='text'>Future of Internet</title><subtitle type='html'>Internet. Redefined.</subtitle><link rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#feed' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://fointernet.blogspot.com/feeds/posts/default'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2742456786937870657/posts/default?redirect=false'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://fointernet.blogspot.com/'/><link rel='hub' href='http://pubsubhubbub.appspot.com/'/><author><name>Yew Mun Chean</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/09386069725483536673</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='19' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhVJN7llc7LYbpoDCiw4gnR0wd8SxeZf0KHjexmoD0lS4lS0V7FkttSV8g8tssTzkpiyYuH_oFEXC4ZFUiNVcScawlbienXbekiBT-kTVXhq82fJhdmArugZKRA-fbibSo/s220/IMAG0182.jpg'/></author><generator version='7.00' uri='http://www.blogger.com'>Blogger</generator><openSearch:totalResults>19</openSearch:totalResults><openSearch:startIndex>1</openSearch:startIndex><openSearch:itemsPerPage>25</openSearch:itemsPerPage><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2742456786937870657.post-7163824392487576833</id><published>2011-11-08T21:22:00.001+08:00</published><updated>2011-11-17T20:47:38.867+08:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Future of Internet"/><title type='text'>Smell the WEB</title><content type='html'>&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: black;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.blogcdn.com/www.engadget.com/media/2011/10/olly-internet-smell-robot.jpg&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.blogcdn.com/www.engadget.com/media/2011/10/olly-internet-smell-robot.jpg&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; 2D? 3D? We&#39;re used to seeing and hearing content, now internet comes with the smell. This is a good news, there&#39;s a new &quot;WEB CONNETED SMELLY ROBOT&quot; can be hooked up to your computer and it will release scents as alerts for internet alerts.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;How it work?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;Olly- The web connected smelly robot! It takes services on the internet and delivers their pings as well.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;In the meantime, we can all just marvel at an incredibly neat idea brought to life.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://thenextweb.com/wp-content/blogs.dir/1/files/2011/11/6288590231_63872f3578_z.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif; margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;198&quot; src=&quot;http://thenextweb.com/wp-content/blogs.dir/1/files/2011/11/6288590231_63872f3578_z.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;Source:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;http://thenextweb.com/gadgets/2011/11/07/olly-a-device-that-lets-you-smell-the-internet/&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;http://www.brandflakesforbreakfast.com/2011/11/i-love-smell-of-twitter-in-morning.html&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;http://www.engadget.com/2011/10/29/olly-the-web-connected-robot-that-converts-pings-to-odors/&lt;/span&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://fointernet.blogspot.com/feeds/7163824392487576833/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://fointernet.blogspot.com/2011/11/smell-web.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2742456786937870657/posts/default/7163824392487576833'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2742456786937870657/posts/default/7163824392487576833'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://fointernet.blogspot.com/2011/11/smell-web.html' title='Smell the WEB'/><author><name>Yew Mun Chean</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/09386069725483536673</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='19' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhVJN7llc7LYbpoDCiw4gnR0wd8SxeZf0KHjexmoD0lS4lS0V7FkttSV8g8tssTzkpiyYuH_oFEXC4ZFUiNVcScawlbienXbekiBT-kTVXhq82fJhdmArugZKRA-fbibSo/s220/IMAG0182.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2742456786937870657.post-5791209069337694995</id><published>2011-11-01T22:35:00.001+08:00</published><updated>2011-11-17T20:48:24.771+08:00</updated><title type='text'>Report for contest.</title><content type='html'>&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;Unfortunately, there is only 1 people participant in the&amp;nbsp;contest. We have no other choice, he is the winner of this contest&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #1c2a47; font-size: 20px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 25px;&quot;&gt;:Thanaraj&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;Contest_winner&quot; src=&quot;https://fbcdn-sphotos-a.akamaihd.net/hphotos-ak-snc7/s320x320/297173_2193931763487_1102965157_32140170_85140881_n.jpg&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;The 16GB&amp;nbsp;Thumb-drive&amp;nbsp;is belong to him.&lt;/span&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://fointernet.blogspot.com/feeds/5791209069337694995/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://fointernet.blogspot.com/2011/11/report-for-contest.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2742456786937870657/posts/default/5791209069337694995'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2742456786937870657/posts/default/5791209069337694995'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://fointernet.blogspot.com/2011/11/report-for-contest.html' title='Report for contest.'/><author><name>Yew Mun Chean</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/09386069725483536673</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='19' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhVJN7llc7LYbpoDCiw4gnR0wd8SxeZf0KHjexmoD0lS4lS0V7FkttSV8g8tssTzkpiyYuH_oFEXC4ZFUiNVcScawlbienXbekiBT-kTVXhq82fJhdmArugZKRA-fbibSo/s220/IMAG0182.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2742456786937870657.post-5253964156367929435</id><published>2011-10-20T23:21:00.004+08:00</published><updated>2011-11-17T20:49:02.631+08:00</updated><title type='text'>Future Tech: Visible Light Communications</title><content type='html'>&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-outline-level: 3; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;Visible Light Communication using light emitting diodes (LEDs), for the dual role of illumination and data transmission.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;Using visible light, this is free, and lower than the other frequencies crowded, wireless service pig supports the existing lighting fixtures.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: whitesmoke; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial;&quot;&gt;With this&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: whitesmoke; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: whitesmoke; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial;&quot;&gt;leading edge technology&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-style-span&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: whitesmoke; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial;&quot;&gt;,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: whitesmoke; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: whitesmoke; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial;&quot;&gt;including video&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: whitesmoke; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: whitesmoke; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial;&quot;&gt;and audio&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-style-span&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: whitesmoke; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial;&quot;&gt;, Internet&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: whitesmoke; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: whitesmoke; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial;&quot;&gt;traffic&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: whitesmoke; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: whitesmoke; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial;&quot;&gt;and other data&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-style-span&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: whitesmoke; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial;&quot;&gt;, you can use&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: whitesmoke; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: whitesmoke; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial;&quot;&gt;LED lights&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-style-span&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: whitesmoke; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial;&quot;&gt;, high-speed&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: whitesmoke; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: whitesmoke; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial;&quot;&gt;transmission&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-style-span&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: whitesmoke; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial;&quot;&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-outline-level: 3; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-style-span&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial;&quot;&gt;Prof Harald Haas leads the EPSRC-funded D-LIGHT project at the School of Electronics and Engineering at the University of Edinburgh.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-outline-level: 3; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: whitesmoke; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial;&quot;&gt;VLC&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: whitesmoke; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: whitesmoke; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial;&quot;&gt;technology&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: whitesmoke; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: whitesmoke; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial;&quot;&gt;has the potential to&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: whitesmoke; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: whitesmoke; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial;&quot;&gt;provide more than&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: whitesmoke; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: whitesmoke; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial;&quot;&gt;hundreds of&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: whitesmoke; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: whitesmoke; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial;&quot;&gt;megabits&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: whitesmoke; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: whitesmoke; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial;&quot;&gt;per second data&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: whitesmoke; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: whitesmoke; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial;&quot;&gt;transfer rate&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-style-span&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: whitesmoke; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial;&quot;&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;Light radiation neither constitutes nor suffers from electromagnetic interference (EMI) making VLC a very attractive technology in places/environments where electromagnetic interference (EMI) is an issue, such as in hospitals and in aircraft.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-outline-level: 3; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: whitesmoke; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial;&quot;&gt;Two-year&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: whitesmoke; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: whitesmoke; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial;&quot;&gt;D-light&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: whitesmoke; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: whitesmoke; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial;&quot;&gt;project is&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: whitesmoke; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: whitesmoke; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial;&quot;&gt;halfway&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: whitesmoke; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: whitesmoke; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial;&quot;&gt;through its&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: whitesmoke; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: whitesmoke; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial;&quot;&gt;funding&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-style-span&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: whitesmoke; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial;&quot;&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: whitesmoke; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: whitesmoke; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial;&quot;&gt;The main&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: whitesmoke; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: whitesmoke; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial;&quot;&gt;commercial&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: whitesmoke; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: whitesmoke; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial;&quot;&gt;goal is to form the University&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: whitesmoke; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: whitesmoke; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial;&quot;&gt;of Edinburgh&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: whitesmoke; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: whitesmoke; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial;&quot;&gt;spinout company&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: whitesmoke; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: whitesmoke; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial;&quot;&gt;hopes&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-converted-space&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: whitesmoke; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: whitesmoke; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial;&quot;&gt;in 2012&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;apple-style-span&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: whitesmoke; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial;&quot;&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-outline-level: 3; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-outline-level: 3; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-outline-level: 3; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;VLC Applications:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif; font-size: 9pt;&quot;&gt;A wide range of applications would benefit from using novel visible light communications:&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;ul type=&quot;disc&quot;&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; font-size: 9pt;&quot;&gt;WiFi Spectrum Relief&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; font-size: 9pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;-&amp;nbsp;Providing additional bandwidth in      environments where licensed and/or unlicensed communication bands are      congested&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; font-size: 9pt;&quot;&gt;Smart Home Network&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; font-size: 9pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;– Enabling smart domestic/industrial lighting;      home wireless communication including media streaming and internet access&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; font-size: 9pt;&quot;&gt;Commercial Aviation&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; font-size: 9pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;– Enabling wireless data communications such      as in-flight entertainment and personal communications&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; font-size: 9pt;&quot;&gt;Hazardous Environments&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; font-size: 9pt;&quot;&gt;- Enabling data communications in environments where      RF is potentially dangerous, such as oil &amp;amp; gas, petrochemicals and      mining&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; font-size: 9pt;&quot;&gt;Hospital and Healthcare&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; font-size: 9pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;– Enabling mobility and data communications in      hospitals&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; font-size: 9pt;&quot;&gt;Defence and Military      Applications&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; font-size: 9pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;– Enabling high data rate      wireless communications within military vehicles and aircraft&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; font-size: 9pt;&quot;&gt;Corporate and Organisational      Security&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; font-size: 9pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;– Enabling the use of      wireless networks in applications where (WiFi) presents a security risk&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; font-size: 9pt;&quot;&gt;Underwater Communications&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; font-size: 9pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;– Enabling communications between divers      and/or remote operated vehicles&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; font-size: 9pt;&quot;&gt;Location-Based Services&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-color: white; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; font-size: 9pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;– Enabling navigation and tracking inside      buildings.&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;Please Look For Further&amp;nbsp;Information:&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://visiblelightcomm.com/&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;http://visiblelightcomm.com/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://fointernet.blogspot.com/feeds/5253964156367929435/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://fointernet.blogspot.com/2011/10/future-tech-visible-light.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2742456786937870657/posts/default/5253964156367929435'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2742456786937870657/posts/default/5253964156367929435'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://fointernet.blogspot.com/2011/10/future-tech-visible-light.html' title='Future Tech: Visible Light Communications'/><author><name>Lee Kah Kean</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/13526565991603822042</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2742456786937870657.post-3655377196181171468</id><published>2011-10-20T15:18:00.004+08:00</published><updated>2011-11-17T20:49:31.483+08:00</updated><title type='text'>The Future Internet</title><content type='html'>&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;Just as the internet revolutionized how the world accessed information and communicated through the 1990&#39;s, the ongoing development in speed, bandwidth, and functionality will continue to cause fundamental changes to how our world operates for decades to come. Some of the major trends shaping the future of the internet are summarized below, along with exrapolated predictions:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt; Globalism:&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;The future of the internet global distribution of information and knowledge at lower and lower cost will continue to lift the world community for generations to come. people will have access to any information they wish, get smarter environment. A better informed humanity will make better macro-level decisions, and an increasingly integrated world will drive international relations towards a global focus.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;Communities:&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;The future of the internet communication revolution is ongoing, now uniting communities as it recently united networks. not everything about the internet is global; an interconnected world is also locally interconnected. The Internet will increasingly be used for communications within communities tools such as mailing lists, newsgroups, and websites, and towns and cities will become more organized and empowered at the neighborhood level.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt; Bandwidth:&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;The future of the internet growth in bandwidth availability shows little sign of flattening. Large increase of bandwidth in the 10 Mbps range and u will continue to be deployed to home users through cable, phone, and wireless networks. cable modems and telephone-based DSL modems will continue to spread high speed Internet throughout populated areas. High resolution audio, video, and virtual reality will be increasingly available online and on demand, and the cost of all kinds of internet connection will continue to drop.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;Wireless:&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;The future of internet wireless communications is the end-game. Wireless frequencies has two great advantages: (a) There are no infrastructure start-up or maintenance costs other than the base stations, and (b) it frees users to become mobile, talking internet use from one dimension to three. Wireless internet networks will offer increasingly faster services at vastly lower costs over wider distance, eventually pushing out physical transmission systems.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;The internet open TCP/IP design was originally inspired by use of radio communications networks in the 1970&#39;s, The wireless technologies experimented with in the 1990&#39;s were continually improved. By the early 2000&#39;s, several technologies provided reliable, secure, high bandwidth networking that worked in crowded city centers and on the move, providing nearly the same mobility for internet communications as for the cellular phone.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://fointernet.blogspot.com/feeds/3655377196181171468/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://fointernet.blogspot.com/2011/10/future-internet_20.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2742456786937870657/posts/default/3655377196181171468'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2742456786937870657/posts/default/3655377196181171468'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://fointernet.blogspot.com/2011/10/future-internet_20.html' title='The Future Internet'/><author><name>Tee Shen</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/13329855756678914193</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2742456786937870657.post-470956257711917204</id><published>2011-10-20T01:30:00.001+08:00</published><updated>2011-11-17T20:50:06.317+08:00</updated><title type='text'>Interplanetary Internet</title><content type='html'>&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; Now-a-days, we can talk to anyone in any corner of this world almost instantly because of Internet. What did you think about we could communicate with someone beyond the Earth?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: yellow; font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;There&#39;re a few reason for low data transfer speed :&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;Distance -- On Earth, we are only a fraction of a light second apart, making Earth communication nearly instantaneous over the Internet. As you move farther out into space, however, there is a delay of minutes or hours because light has to travel millions of miles, instead of thousands of miles, between transmitter and receiver.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;Line of sight obstruction -- Anything that blocks the space between the signal transmitter and receiver can interrupt communication.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;Weight -- High-powered antennas that would improve communication with deep space probes are often too heavy to send on a space mission, because the payload must be light and efficiently used.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;SCPS is a protocol suite designed allow communication over challenging environments. Originally developed jointly by NASA and DoD’s USSPACECOM to meet their various needs and requirements. These protocols have been found to be applicable in meeting the needs of the satellite and wireless communities.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;(Source :www.scpr.org)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;With this kind of network in place, the communications problems resulting from having very little communications infrastructure in place at Mars that plagued the &#39;rescue&#39; efforts after the Mars Polar Lander disappeared would be greatly simplified.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;Referencing:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 0px; -webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 0px; border-collapse: separate; font-size: 16px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #333333; font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif; line-height: 16px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;-webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 0px; -webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 0px; border-collapse: separate; font-size: 16px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #333333; font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif; line-height: 16px;&quot;&gt;HowStuffWorks &quot;How Interplanetary Internet Will Work&quot;. 2011.&amp;nbsp;&lt;i style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 16px; font-style: inherit; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;HowStuffWorks &quot;How Interplanetary Internet Will Work&quot;&lt;/i&gt;. [ONLINE] Available at:&lt;u&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://computer.howstuffworks.com/interplanetary-internet.htm&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-width: 0px; border-color: initial; border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-top-width: 0px; font-size: 16px; font-style: inherit; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; outline-color: initial; outline-style: initial; outline-width: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;http://computer.howstuffworks.com/interplanetary-internet.htm&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/u&gt;. [Accessed 19 October 2011].&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;iframe allowfullscreen=&quot;&quot; frameborder=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;315&quot; src=&quot;http://www.youtube.com/embed/psaztuwcWgg&quot; width=&quot;560&quot;&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;&lt;/span&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://fointernet.blogspot.com/feeds/470956257711917204/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://fointernet.blogspot.com/2011/10/interplanetary-internet.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2742456786937870657/posts/default/470956257711917204'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2742456786937870657/posts/default/470956257711917204'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://fointernet.blogspot.com/2011/10/interplanetary-internet.html' title='Interplanetary Internet'/><author><name>Yew Mun Chean</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/09386069725483536673</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='19' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhVJN7llc7LYbpoDCiw4gnR0wd8SxeZf0KHjexmoD0lS4lS0V7FkttSV8g8tssTzkpiyYuH_oFEXC4ZFUiNVcScawlbienXbekiBT-kTVXhq82fJhdmArugZKRA-fbibSo/s220/IMAG0182.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://img.youtube.com/vi/psaztuwcWgg/default.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2742456786937870657.post-6170272040423946672</id><published>2011-10-13T17:55:00.004+08:00</published><updated>2011-11-17T20:52:55.801+08:00</updated><title type='text'>Contest Promote Video.</title><content type='html'>&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br\ style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt; &lt;iframe allowfullscreen=&quot;&quot; frameborder=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;349&quot; src=&quot;http://www.youtube.com/embed/JZXRf6FQRiA?hl=en&amp;amp;fs=1&quot; width=&quot;425&quot;&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-size: 15px; line-height: 18px;&quot;&gt;This video is to tell you we are organizing a CONTEST, and we hope to get more and more &amp;nbsp;participants. For the contest. Good Luck Guys. =)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/br\&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://fointernet.blogspot.com/feeds/6170272040423946672/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://fointernet.blogspot.com/2011/10/contest-promote-video.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2742456786937870657/posts/default/6170272040423946672'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2742456786937870657/posts/default/6170272040423946672'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://fointernet.blogspot.com/2011/10/contest-promote-video.html' title='Contest Promote Video.'/><author><name>Yew Mun Chean</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/09386069725483536673</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='19' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhVJN7llc7LYbpoDCiw4gnR0wd8SxeZf0KHjexmoD0lS4lS0V7FkttSV8g8tssTzkpiyYuH_oFEXC4ZFUiNVcScawlbienXbekiBT-kTVXhq82fJhdmArugZKRA-fbibSo/s220/IMAG0182.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://img.youtube.com/vi/JZXRf6FQRiA/default.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2742456786937870657.post-3183754079622010381</id><published>2011-10-09T23:15:00.004+08:00</published><updated>2011-11-17T20:54:08.565+08:00</updated><title type='text'>Web 4.0 Era Is Upon Us.</title><content type='html'>&lt;h2 style=&quot;font-weight: bold; line-height: 20px; list-style-type: none; margin-bottom: 6px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;    &lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;A future where &quot;technology and human become one&quot;--the Web 4.0 era--is on the way, says TrendOne CEO.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 20px;&quot;&gt;According to Nils Müller,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 20px;&quot;&gt;CEO of&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 20px;&quot;&gt;TrendOne,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 20px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;a German microtrend analysis firm.&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: white;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;Web 2.0 is&amp;nbsp;seen&amp;nbsp;in the audience-generated content,&amp;nbsp;such as&amp;nbsp;the rise of&amp;nbsp;blogs and&amp;nbsp;podcasts.&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 20px;&quot;&gt;The &amp;nbsp;3.0 period is being represents a deeper level of engagement, where users can jumps into media site such as&amp;nbsp;virtual&amp;nbsp;worlds.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 20px;&quot;&gt;But evidence of the &#39;4.0&#39; era -- an &quot;always-on&quot; world where humans can &quot;self-upgrade&quot; through technology extensions -- is already nigh and being driven by the youngest generation.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 20px;&quot;&gt;While to adults virtual worlds such as Second Life were novelties, today&#39;s children are growing up virtually.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 20px;&quot;&gt;As evidence,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 20px;&quot;&gt;a virtual world launched last year.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 20px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 20px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-cM7Me6rCrws/TpG5LTAam9I/AAAAAAAAABk/f6oNUwOR1ZQ/s1600/virtualworldshierarchy.gif&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif; margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;240&quot; src=&quot;http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-cM7Me6rCrws/TpG5LTAam9I/AAAAAAAAABk/f6oNUwOR1ZQ/s320/virtualworldshierarchy.gif&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: arial, verdana, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 20px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://fointernet.blogspot.com/feeds/3183754079622010381/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://fointernet.blogspot.com/2011/10/web-40-era-is-upon-us.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2742456786937870657/posts/default/3183754079622010381'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2742456786937870657/posts/default/3183754079622010381'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://fointernet.blogspot.com/2011/10/web-40-era-is-upon-us.html' title='Web 4.0 Era Is Upon Us.'/><author><name>Lee Kah Kean</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/13526565991603822042</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-cM7Me6rCrws/TpG5LTAam9I/AAAAAAAAABk/f6oNUwOR1ZQ/s72-c/virtualworldshierarchy.gif" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2742456786937870657.post-4522355648700289678</id><published>2011-10-06T16:04:00.003+08:00</published><updated>2011-11-17T20:54:32.787+08:00</updated><title type='text'>Rules and Regulation for Logo Design Contest</title><content type='html'>&lt;h2 style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;   Rules and Regualation for Logo Design Contest&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;&lt;h2 style=&quot;font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;   &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;&lt;h2 style=&quot;font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;   &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;&lt;h2 style=&quot;font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;   1.Do not use less than three colour.&lt;br /&gt;
2.The logo must be recognizable.&lt;br /&gt;
3.Create a unique shape or layout for the logo.&lt;br /&gt;
4.Each participant only ONE product.&lt;br /&gt;
5.Do not combine elements from popular logos and claim it as original  work.&lt;br /&gt;
6.Make sure that the logo is recognizable when resized.&lt;br /&gt;
7.A photo does not make a logo.&lt;br /&gt;
8.The logo should look solid, with no trailing elements.&lt;br /&gt;
9.Do not use more than two fonts.&lt;br /&gt;
10.Avoid bright, neon colors and dark, dull colors.&lt;br /&gt;
11.The logo must be easy to describe.&lt;br /&gt;
12.Related to Internet.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;&lt;h2 style=&quot;font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;   &amp;nbsp;&lt;u&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Visit our Facebookpage for more information:&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;&lt;h2 style=&quot;font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;   &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.facebook.com/pages/Future-of-Internet/159211297497311&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;https://www.facebook.com/pages/Future-of-Internet/159211297497311&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;&lt;h2 style=&quot;font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;   &lt;/h2&gt;&lt;h2 style=&quot;font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;   Sent us the Logo before &lt;u&gt;&lt;b&gt;20/10/2011&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/u&gt; to our facebook page.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;&lt;h2 style=&quot;font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;&lt;h2 style=&quot;font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;&lt;h2 style=&quot;font-weight: normal;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt; PRICE : 16GB Kingston Pendrive.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://fointernet.blogspot.com/feeds/4522355648700289678/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://fointernet.blogspot.com/2011/10/rules-and-regulation-for-logo-design.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2742456786937870657/posts/default/4522355648700289678'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2742456786937870657/posts/default/4522355648700289678'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://fointernet.blogspot.com/2011/10/rules-and-regulation-for-logo-design.html' title='Rules and Regulation for Logo Design Contest'/><author><name>Yew Mun Chean</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/09386069725483536673</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='19' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhVJN7llc7LYbpoDCiw4gnR0wd8SxeZf0KHjexmoD0lS4lS0V7FkttSV8g8tssTzkpiyYuH_oFEXC4ZFUiNVcScawlbienXbekiBT-kTVXhq82fJhdmArugZKRA-fbibSo/s220/IMAG0182.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2742456786937870657.post-837187595275803486</id><published>2011-10-05T22:31:00.001+08:00</published><updated>2011-11-17T20:55:01.912+08:00</updated><title type='text'>Third poll analysis</title><content type='html'>&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;The tittle of the poll analysis in the previous week is &quot; What Internet Connection Method are you using?&quot; The pie chart created for the vote result.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh0XyUr7CebvL_Mhv2EY0N1jWWrUfkmD_FowlR5ZP1JXDfMo33AK9LzCahVc3AQSrA5mGnB30Mu1OU1bXNprQt6BL90opXrCbvZvvIetbk44QMK-mS6i_3UssEVsWyKNnq6mXF_lFu9eaJv/s1600/Screenshot-3.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif; margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;330&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh0XyUr7CebvL_Mhv2EY0N1jWWrUfkmD_FowlR5ZP1JXDfMo33AK9LzCahVc3AQSrA5mGnB30Mu1OU1bXNprQt6BL90opXrCbvZvvIetbk44QMK-mS6i_3UssEVsWyKNnq6mXF_lFu9eaJv/s400/Screenshot-3.png&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;11 voters involved in the poll. Most of the user use Digital Subscriber Line (DSL). There&#39;s 4 user use fixed wireless connection. There&#39;s only 2 voters choose Cable.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;320&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjPXnj0MzSCPLXy365ZMNWTOVyhPRPKLgCYdTnk6-qlgyGPen_joPnwoVmWmOMDG3YOtSCruRcBc4KLqrFOzjZin8T4O0ixEtC-jd8OgUwWy9hBCagU5AM9gUHK_F9xaxnGpiz3U3kqsmuo/s320/Screenshot-1.png&quot; width=&quot;185&quot; /&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;In conclusion, most of the user use Digital Subscriber Line(DSL)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://fointernet.blogspot.com/feeds/837187595275803486/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://fointernet.blogspot.com/2011/10/thirst-poll-analysis.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2742456786937870657/posts/default/837187595275803486'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2742456786937870657/posts/default/837187595275803486'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://fointernet.blogspot.com/2011/10/thirst-poll-analysis.html' title='Third poll analysis'/><author><name>Yew Mun Chean</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/09386069725483536673</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='19' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhVJN7llc7LYbpoDCiw4gnR0wd8SxeZf0KHjexmoD0lS4lS0V7FkttSV8g8tssTzkpiyYuH_oFEXC4ZFUiNVcScawlbienXbekiBT-kTVXhq82fJhdmArugZKRA-fbibSo/s220/IMAG0182.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh0XyUr7CebvL_Mhv2EY0N1jWWrUfkmD_FowlR5ZP1JXDfMo33AK9LzCahVc3AQSrA5mGnB30Mu1OU1bXNprQt6BL90opXrCbvZvvIetbk44QMK-mS6i_3UssEVsWyKNnq6mXF_lFu9eaJv/s72-c/Screenshot-3.png" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2742456786937870657.post-5850697774019792177</id><published>2011-09-27T10:35:00.004+08:00</published><updated>2011-11-17T20:55:31.068+08:00</updated><title type='text'>PodCast-Welsh</title><content type='html'>&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;object height=&quot;85&quot; width=&quot;440&quot;&gt;&lt;param name=&#39;movie&#39; value=&#39;http://casssstar.podomatic.com/swf/joeplayer_v18c.swf&#39;&gt;&lt;/param&gt;&lt;param name=&#39;flashvars&#39; value=&#39;minicast=false&amp;jsonLocation=http%3A%2F%2Fcasssstar.podomatic.com%2Fentry%2Fembed_params%2F2011-09-26T19_42_03-07_00%26color%3D43bee7%26autoPlay%3Dfalse%26width%3D440%26height%3D85&#39;&gt;&lt;/param&gt;&lt;param name=&#39;allowFullScreen&#39; value=&#39;true&#39;&gt;&lt;/param&gt;&lt;param name=&#39;allowscriptaccess&#39; value=&#39;always&#39;&gt;&lt;/param&gt;&lt;embed src=&#39;http://casssstar.podomatic.com/swf/joeplayer_v18c.swf&#39; flashvars=&#39;minicast=false&amp;jsonLocation=http%3A%2F%2Fcasssstar.podomatic.com%2Fentry%2Fembed_params%2F2011-09-26T19_42_03-07_00%26color%3D43bee7%26autoPlay%3Dfalse%26width%3D440%26height%3D85&#39; type=&#39;application/x-shockwave-flash&#39; allowscriptaccess=&#39;always&#39; allowfullscreen=&#39;true&#39; width=&#39;440&#39; height=&#39;85&#39;&gt;&lt;/embed&gt;&lt;/object&gt;  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;大家好，我是玟谦。欢迎来到我们的部落格。今天&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;我们要讨论的话题是“云计算”所有人都在谈论“云”，但它到底是什么意思呢？&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;(Hello, everyone, I&#39;m MunChean. Welcome to our blog. Today we have to discuss the topic is &quot;cloud computing&quot; all the talk about &quot;cloud,&quot; but it in the end what does that mean?)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;云计算(cloud computing)是一种基于因特网的超级计算模式，在远程的数据中心里，成千上万台电脑和服务器连接成一片电脑云。用户通过电脑、笔记本、手机等方式接入数据中心，按自己的需求进行运算。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;(Cloud computing [cloud computing] is an Internet-based super-computing model, in remote data centers, tens of thousands of computers connected to a computer and the server cloud. User through the computer, laptop, mobile phone access to the data center, etc., according to their computing needs.)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;云计算的基本原理就是用户端的简单化，仅负责数据输入和读取，而将庞杂的处理工作交给“云”，也就是联网的计算机群和数据中心来处理。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;(The basic principle of cloud computing is the simplicity of the client is only responsible for data input and read, but the vast and complex processing to the &quot;cloud&quot;, that is, group of networked computers and data centers to deal with.)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;云计算本质上是一种更加灵活、高效、低成本、节能的信息运作的全新方式。借助基于互联网的一系列创新技术，存储、计算、软件、管理、网络、信息等各类资源以服务的形式实现虚拟化、即时定制、面向领域、灵活的相互组合，直接满足用户的各种现实需求，真正实现IT服务的透明化。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;(Cloud computing is essentially a more flexible, efficient, low-cost, energy-efficient operation of the new way of information. With a range of innovative Internet-based technology, storage, computing, software, management, network, information and other resources to service in the form of virtualization, real-time custom, domain-oriented, flexible combination with each other directly meet user actual needs, truly transparent IT services.)&lt;/span&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://fointernet.blogspot.com/feeds/5850697774019792177/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://fointernet.blogspot.com/2011/09/hello-everyone-im-munchean.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2742456786937870657/posts/default/5850697774019792177'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2742456786937870657/posts/default/5850697774019792177'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://fointernet.blogspot.com/2011/09/hello-everyone-im-munchean.html' title='PodCast-Welsh'/><author><name>Yew Mun Chean</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/09386069725483536673</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='19' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhVJN7llc7LYbpoDCiw4gnR0wd8SxeZf0KHjexmoD0lS4lS0V7FkttSV8g8tssTzkpiyYuH_oFEXC4ZFUiNVcScawlbienXbekiBT-kTVXhq82fJhdmArugZKRA-fbibSo/s220/IMAG0182.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2742456786937870657.post-8735644828707229714</id><published>2011-09-22T21:01:00.001+08:00</published><updated>2011-11-17T20:55:56.277+08:00</updated><title type='text'>The Next Internet</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-M_ipv5UIMX0/Tns1TPHIcII/AAAAAAAAABg/9vnZZL6rtpE/s1600/0911-hack-x296.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif; margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-M_ipv5UIMX0/Tns1TPHIcII/AAAAAAAAABg/9vnZZL6rtpE/s1600/0911-hack-x296.jpg&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: black; color: white; font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif; font-size: 17px; font-style: italic; line-height: 24px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif; font-size: 17px; line-height: 24px;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;A leading advocate of radical change in the Internet says research solutions will across the dual concepts of replace and revamp.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;i style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;  &lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;i style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 13pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;border-bottom-color: windowtext; border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: 1pt; border-left-color: windowtext; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: 1pt; border-right-color: windowtext; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: 1pt; border-top-color: windowtext; border-top-style: none; border-top-width: 1pt; font-size: 11.5pt; padding-bottom: 0cm; padding-left: 0cm; padding-right: 0cm; padding-top: 0cm;&quot;&gt;Technology Review:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 11.5pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;The problems with the Internet are fairly well understood. What are the basic views of what needs to be done at a technical level?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;ul type=&quot;disc&quot;&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; tab-stops: list 36.0pt; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 11.5pt;&quot;&gt;There is universal agreement that creating the &quot;Future      Internet,&quot; which meets the demands of the 21st century, is both a      national priority and ripe with research challenges and opportunities. But      there are two general schools of thought as to how to pursue this goal      said by Larry Peterson.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;i style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt; &lt;/i&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;i style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;i style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;One view is that&amp;nbsp;we&amp;nbsp;may be&amp;nbsp;the Internet&#39;s&amp;nbsp;social utility&amp;nbsp;of the&amp;nbsp;inflection point&amp;nbsp;erosion&amp;nbsp;trust, reduce&amp;nbsp;innovation, and&amp;nbsp;slowing rate of update.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 11.5pt;&quot;&gt; This view focuses on assumptions built into today&#39;s 30-year-old architecture that limit its ability to cope with emerging threats and opportunities, and argues that it is time for a &quot;clean slate&quot;&amp;nbsp;re-conceptualization&amp;nbsp;of the Internet architecture.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;i style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div align=&quot;left&quot; class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 11.5pt;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;The other view takes today&#39;s Internet as a given, and argues that future innovation will come in the form of new services and applications running on top of the Internet. Over time, these innovations will likely have a transformational effect on the Internet, but [this argument goes] it is simply not practical to think in terms of replacing today’s entire Internet infrastructure.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-US&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 13.5pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;o:p&gt;&lt;/o:p&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Georgia, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, Times, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://fointernet.blogspot.com/feeds/8735644828707229714/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://fointernet.blogspot.com/2011/09/next-internet.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2742456786937870657/posts/default/8735644828707229714'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2742456786937870657/posts/default/8735644828707229714'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://fointernet.blogspot.com/2011/09/next-internet.html' title='The Next Internet'/><author><name>Lee Kah Kean</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/13526565991603822042</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-M_ipv5UIMX0/Tns1TPHIcII/AAAAAAAAABg/9vnZZL6rtpE/s72-c/0911-hack-x296.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2742456786937870657.post-4167824717879136562</id><published>2011-09-22T10:49:00.003+08:00</published><updated>2011-11-17T20:56:24.511+08:00</updated><title type='text'>The Future Network in 5 Step</title><content type='html'>&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-vc1fWUWbpNE/TnqikAtf8EI/AAAAAAAAAA8/9sLH9LvVCsA/s1600/Future-Network_2010.jpg&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; id=&quot;BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5655011021666906178&quot; src=&quot;http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-vc1fWUWbpNE/TnqikAtf8EI/AAAAAAAAAA8/9sLH9LvVCsA/s320/Future-Network_2010.jpg&quot; style=&quot;cursor: hand; cursor: pointer; display: block; height: 265px; margin: 0px auto 10px; text-align: center; width: 296px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;                                                         &lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;h2 id=&quot;top&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;The Future of Networks in 5 Steps&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;There will be one network:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/b&gt;Wireless and Wireline networks will have converged to form a single,  high performance, cost-optimized aggregation and core IP network, with  either wireless or wired edges. In fact, even the distinction between  the wireless and wired edge connectivity will be blurred as devices  embed Ethernet ports, Wifi and LTE modems. So you will no longer even  think about connectivity; the device and network will connect you to  whatever network best suits your application and mobility needs at each  instant in time. In many ways, &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.alcatel-lucent.com/features/light_radio/index.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;lightRadio&lt;/a&gt;™  is a prime example of this trend: the ‘wired’ IP, optical and access  networks are used to connect small wireless radios. Furthermore,  increasingly the network will connect the radios to a central pool of  control and processing elements situated back in the operator switching  and data centers, allowing optimal sharing and re-use between wireless  cells and access points, thereby achieving up to a 50% Total Cost of  Ownership (TCO) savings over today’s architectures.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;The network will be intelligent: &lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;As Moore’s law continues its seemingly inexorable progression, the cost  of processing and the associated memory and storage will have decreased  to the point where the economics of embedding application-level  functionality in the network makes sense. This will allow much more  efficient use of network resources, and a concomitant improvement in the  user Quality of Experience (QoE)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;The network will be open and sustainable:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/b&gt;The traditional service provider applications (voice, data and TV/video)  are opening up to allow third-party and ‘web’ application developers to  leverage these capabilities and ‘mash them up’ with other web services  to create previously unimaginable new applications.We are already seeing this trend with the emergence of applications such  as gaming and on-line video delivery leveraging the quality of service  (QoS) parameters in the network to deliver the desired user experience.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;The network will be a platform:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;Think of a PC today: there is a processor, some memory and storage (a  hard drive), and Ethernet ports, all connected by an internal  communications network (e.g. the PCI and memory busses). if we consider that with the emergence of &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.alcatel-lucent.com/new-thinking/market-growth/cloud.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Cloud&lt;/a&gt;  computing, processing and storage are separated into pools of resources  connected together by Ethernet ports on local area networks in data  centers, which in turn are connected together over the wider  telecommunications network, the parallels are clear and we can think of  the applications increasingly running in the network&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;The network will be green:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/b&gt;If we look to the more than 30x growth in capacity that is predicted to  occur as smart devices and tablets proliferate over the coming years,  and person-to-person communications are usurped (in volume) by &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.alcatel-lucent.com/new-thinking/market-growth/internet-of-things.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Machine-to-Machine&lt;/a&gt;  communications, we must optimize the energy cost per bit in order that  the environmental impact of building these networks is minimized and the  operational cost of running them does not become prohibitive. we are seeing a real focus on the energy costs of networks.Importantly, this is a problem that transcends a single vendor or a single operator and is the reason that we founded the &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.alcatel-lucent.com/eco/innovation-engagement/greentouch.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;GreenTouch&lt;/a&gt;™ consortium to tackle this massive problem via an open collaboration across the telecommunications industry.&lt;/span&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://fointernet.blogspot.com/feeds/4167824717879136562/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://fointernet.blogspot.com/2011/09/future-network-in-5-step.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2742456786937870657/posts/default/4167824717879136562'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2742456786937870657/posts/default/4167824717879136562'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://fointernet.blogspot.com/2011/09/future-network-in-5-step.html' title='The Future Network in 5 Step'/><author><name>Tee Shen</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/13329855756678914193</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-vc1fWUWbpNE/TnqikAtf8EI/AAAAAAAAAA8/9sLH9LvVCsA/s72-c/Future-Network_2010.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2742456786937870657.post-1593196909692295926</id><published>2011-09-22T09:47:00.002+08:00</published><updated>2011-11-17T20:58:01.619+08:00</updated><title type='text'>Second poll result analysis</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif; font-weight: 800;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: 800;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #333333; font-size: 15px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 20px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-tab-span&quot; style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;We did a poll voting with title &quot;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: transparent; color: black; font-size: 15px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 16px;&quot;&gt;What&#39;s the biggest threat to the future of the Internet?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #333333; font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px;&quot;&gt;&quot; . To show the result clearly, we created a Pie chart related to the topic.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgyByT9C73L9xF85X5_2LTrV5Yhx7Ev-UkJv8JnQJjP06jcByc_0k_Ir0g7iWmlOdf1DO2KnURTYT_W5Cvy5RNSc7LZ_MJAOchg_kU1ulpm3ybQvLazpBKYK3c7mj_Jy3F45myGmzqJI_SY/s1600/poll.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif; margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;232&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgyByT9C73L9xF85X5_2LTrV5Yhx7Ev-UkJv8JnQJjP06jcByc_0k_Ir0g7iWmlOdf1DO2KnURTYT_W5Cvy5RNSc7LZ_MJAOchg_kU1ulpm3ybQvLazpBKYK3c7mj_Jy3F45myGmzqJI_SY/s400/poll.jpg&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;There is 24 user take part in this Poll Question.From the Pie Chart, it is clearly showing the view of percentages. According to the chart, most of the user choose Limited access to content and services(16 user). The percentage of Lack privacy and Increase in Internet Security threats are&amp;nbsp;equal(4user for each other).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjR4w_Id7_9nUzZo1i49556CHa46BkGiT01XENjfBAOqCu-3akGFGiTuyrPPQneXBbdSwjuwabhHbhqVxXUgZJYhdSFEFYGSArH4ti0kdUrXkYYE9O35KtuPgvlt3vvZr0Q6L1_glazMZmy/s1600/Polll.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif; margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;320&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjR4w_Id7_9nUzZo1i49556CHa46BkGiT01XENjfBAOqCu-3akGFGiTuyrPPQneXBbdSwjuwabhHbhqVxXUgZJYhdSFEFYGSArH4ti0kdUrXkYYE9O35KtuPgvlt3vvZr0Q6L1_glazMZmy/s320/Polll.jpg&quot; width=&quot;218&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;What did you think about the&amp;nbsp;statistic? Is that &quot;Limited access to content and services&quot; is your answer? No? Comment about this..&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://fointernet.blogspot.com/feeds/1593196909692295926/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://fointernet.blogspot.com/2011/09/second-poll-result-analysis.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2742456786937870657/posts/default/1593196909692295926'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2742456786937870657/posts/default/1593196909692295926'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://fointernet.blogspot.com/2011/09/second-poll-result-analysis.html' title='Second poll result analysis'/><author><name>Yew Mun Chean</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/09386069725483536673</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='19' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhVJN7llc7LYbpoDCiw4gnR0wd8SxeZf0KHjexmoD0lS4lS0V7FkttSV8g8tssTzkpiyYuH_oFEXC4ZFUiNVcScawlbienXbekiBT-kTVXhq82fJhdmArugZKRA-fbibSo/s220/IMAG0182.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgyByT9C73L9xF85X5_2LTrV5Yhx7Ev-UkJv8JnQJjP06jcByc_0k_Ir0g7iWmlOdf1DO2KnURTYT_W5Cvy5RNSc7LZ_MJAOchg_kU1ulpm3ybQvLazpBKYK3c7mj_Jy3F45myGmzqJI_SY/s72-c/poll.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2742456786937870657.post-5994005961726356881</id><published>2011-09-15T09:49:00.008+08:00</published><updated>2011-11-17T20:59:25.571+08:00</updated><title type='text'>Poll Result Analysis</title><content type='html'>&lt;div&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;We had created a poll widget for our 1 week&#39;s lab task. Our qustion of this poll is &#39;What do you expect in the future of the development of the internet?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ul&gt;&lt;li style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;Faster surfing speed - 4 vote &amp;lt;66.67%&amp;gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;More reliable/Hacker safe - 1 vote &amp;lt;16.67%&amp;gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;Storage space - 1 vote &amp;lt;16.67%&amp;gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;Mobality - 0 vote &amp;lt;0%&amp;gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;There are total 6 voters participated for our poll voting.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;There are the result of the poll:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-vaaANiZ1ooc/TnFc_4ZNm3I/AAAAAAAAABU/kmoUnN0ST2g/s1600/2.png&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; id=&quot;BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5652401259866332018&quot; src=&quot;http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-vaaANiZ1ooc/TnFc_4ZNm3I/AAAAAAAAABU/kmoUnN0ST2g/s320/2.png&quot; style=&quot;cursor: pointer; display: block; height: 320px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; margin-top: 0px; text-align: center; width: 194px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-GFRVHptPKSo/TnFdhcE2XoI/AAAAAAAAABc/Rcd8oDhtcUY/s1600/1.png&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; id=&quot;BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5652401836380282498&quot; src=&quot;http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-GFRVHptPKSo/TnFdhcE2XoI/AAAAAAAAABc/Rcd8oDhtcUY/s320/1.png&quot; style=&quot;cursor: hand; cursor: pointer; display: block; height: 217px; margin: 0px auto 10px; text-align: center; width: 320px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://fointernet.blogspot.com/feeds/5994005961726356881/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://fointernet.blogspot.com/2011/09/poll-result-analysis.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2742456786937870657/posts/default/5994005961726356881'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2742456786937870657/posts/default/5994005961726356881'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://fointernet.blogspot.com/2011/09/poll-result-analysis.html' title='Poll Result Analysis'/><author><name>Lee Kah Kean</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/13526565991603822042</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-vaaANiZ1ooc/TnFc_4ZNm3I/AAAAAAAAABU/kmoUnN0ST2g/s72-c/2.png" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2742456786937870657.post-6080831078959617134</id><published>2011-09-08T11:04:00.010+08:00</published><updated>2011-11-17T21:00:14.036+08:00</updated><title type='text'>The Future of Security</title><content type='html'>&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-a6n7J-LITsg/Tmgy-m11K2I/AAAAAAAAAAo/URiP0Leo47I/s1600/TheSecurityCycle.jpg&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; id=&quot;BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5649821783695895394&quot; src=&quot;http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-a6n7J-LITsg/Tmgy-m11K2I/AAAAAAAAAAo/URiP0Leo47I/s320/TheSecurityCycle.jpg&quot; style=&quot;cursor: hand; cursor: pointer; display: block; height: 317px; margin: 0px auto 10px; text-align: center; width: 320px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span id=&quot;_ctl0_plcMainContent_Tab3Contents&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot;&gt; Information Security &amp;amp; Standards Compliance:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;&quot; id=&quot;result_box&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;Many&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;organizations&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;face&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;the challenge of&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;information security management&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;&quot;&gt;.&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;More and more&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;&quot;&gt;,&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;companies are&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;questioning&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;how to protect&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;their data&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;and&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;the consequences of&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;a security breach&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;is&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;what&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;&quot;&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;&quot; id=&quot;result_box&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;Professional consultants&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;in the&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;field of information security&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;team&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;&quot;&gt;,&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;we have assisted&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;in line with&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;standards such as&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;ISO 27001&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;standard&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;number of customers&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;&quot;&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;&quot; id=&quot;result_box&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 180%; font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;Such As&lt;/span&gt;:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span id=&quot;_ctl0_plcMainContent_Tab3Contents&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span id=&quot;_ctl0_plcMainContent_Tab3Contents&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;ISO27001 Lead Auditor  &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;span id=&quot;_ctl0_plcMainContent_Tab3Contents&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Certified Ethical Hacker (EC Council)  &lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Computer Hacking Forensic Investigator (EC Council)&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: x-large;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;u style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;What is Internet Security?&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 13px; line-height: 20px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;h3 style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-color: initial; border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: initial; font-weight: bold; margin-bottom: 0.3em; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; overflow-x: hidden; overflow-y: hidden; padding-bottom: 0.17em; padding-top: 0.5em; width: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 20px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;mw-headline&quot; id=&quot;Network_layer_security&quot; style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;u style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;Network layer security&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 20px;&quot;&gt;TCP/IP&amp;nbsp;can be made secure with the help of cryptographic methods and protocols that have been developed for securing communications on the Internet. These protocols include SSL and TLS for web traffic, PGP for email, and IPsec for the network layer security.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;h3 style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-color: initial; border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: initial; font-weight: bold; margin-bottom: 0.3em; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; overflow-x: hidden; overflow-y: hidden; padding-bottom: 0.17em; padding-top: 0.5em; width: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 20px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;mw-headline&quot; id=&quot;IPsec_Protocol&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;u&gt; IPsec Protocol&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 20px;&quot;&gt;This protocol is designed to protect communication in a secure manner using TCP/IP. It is a set of security extensions developed by&amp;nbsp;IETF, and it provides security and authentication at the IP layer by using cryptography. To protect the content, the data is transformed using encryption techniques. There are two main types of transformation that form the basis of IPsec: the Authentication Header (AH) and Encapsulating Security Payload (ESP). These two protocols provide data integrity, data origin authentication, and anti-replay service. These protocols can be used alone or in combination to provide the desired set of security services for the&amp;nbsp;Internet Protocol&amp;nbsp;(IP) layer.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 20px;&quot;&gt;The basic components of the IPsec security architecture are described in terms of the following functionalities:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;dl style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.2em;&quot;&gt;&lt;dd style=&quot;line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 0.1em; margin-left: 1.6em;&quot;&gt;&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 1.5em; list-style-image: url(data:image/png; list-style-type: square; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-left: 1.6em; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0.3em; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;li style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 20px;&quot;&gt;Security protocols for AH and ESP&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 20px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.1em;&quot;&gt;Security association for policy management and traffic processing&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.1em;&quot;&gt;Manual and automatic key management for the internet key exchange (IKE)&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.1em;&quot;&gt;Algorithms for authentication and encryption&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;/dd&gt;&lt;/dl&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 20px;&quot;&gt;The set of security services provided at the IP layer includes access control, data origin integrity, protection against replays, and confidentiality. The algorithm allows these sets to work independently without affecting other parts of the implementation. The IPsec implementation is operated in a host or security gateway environment giving protection to IP traffic.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;h3 style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-color: initial; border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: initial; font-weight: bold; margin-bottom: 0.3em; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; overflow-x: hidden; overflow-y: hidden; padding-bottom: 0.17em; padding-top: 0.5em; width: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 20px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;mw-headline&quot; id=&quot;Electronic_mail_security_.28E-mail.29&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;u&gt; Electronic mail security (E-mail)&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 20px;&quot;&gt;Email messages are composed, delivered, and stored in a multiple step process, which starts with the message&#39;s composition. When the user finishes composing the message and sends it, the message is transformed into a standard format: an&amp;nbsp;RFC 2822&amp;nbsp;formatted message. Afterwards, the message can be transmitted. Using a network connection, the mail client, referred to as a&amp;nbsp;mail user agent&amp;nbsp;(MUA), connects to a&amp;nbsp;mail transfer agent&amp;nbsp;(MTA) operating on the mail server. The mail client then provides the sender’s identity to the server. Next, using the mail server commands, the client sends the recipient list to the mail server. The client then supplies the message. Once the mail server receives and processes the message, several events occur: recipient server identification, connection establishment, and message transmission. Using Domain Name System (DNS) services, the sender’s mail server determines the mail server(s) for the recipient(s). Then, the server opens up a connection(s) to the recipient mail server(s) and sends the message employing a process similar to that used by the originating client, delivering the message to the recipient(s).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;h4 style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-color: initial; border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: initial; font-weight: bold; margin-bottom: 0.3em; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; overflow-x: hidden; overflow-y: hidden; padding-bottom: 0.17em; padding-top: 0.5em; width: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 20px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;mw-headline&quot; id=&quot;Pretty_Good_Privacy_.28PGP.29&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;u&gt; Pretty Good Privacy (PGP)&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h4&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 20px;&quot;&gt;PGP provides confidentiality by encrypting messages to be transmitted or data files to be stored using an encryption algorithm such&amp;nbsp;3DES&amp;nbsp;or&amp;nbsp;CAST-128. Email messages can be protected by using cryptography in various ways, such as the following:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;dl style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.2em;&quot;&gt;&lt;dd style=&quot;line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 0.1em; margin-left: 1.6em;&quot;&gt;&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 1.5em; list-style-image: url(data:image/png; list-style-type: square; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-left: 1.6em; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0.3em; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;li style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 20px;&quot;&gt;Signing an email message to ensure its integrity and confirm the identity of its sender.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 20px;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.1em;&quot;&gt;Encrypting the body of an email message to ensure its confidentiality.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.1em;&quot;&gt;Encrypting the communications between mail servers to protect the confidentiality of both the message body and message header.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;/dd&gt;&lt;/dl&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 20px;&quot;&gt;The first two methods, message signing and message body encryption, are often used together; however, encrypting the transmissions between mail servers is typically used only when two organizations want to protect emails regularly sent between each other. For example, the organizations could establish a virtual private network (VPN) to encrypt the communications between their mail servers over the Internet.&lt;sup class=&quot;reference&quot; id=&quot;cite_ref-3&quot; style=&quot;font-style: normal; line-height: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_security#cite_note-3&quot; style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; text-decoration: none; white-space: nowrap;&quot;&gt;[4]&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;&amp;nbsp;Unlike methods that can only encrypt a message body, a VPN can encrypt entire messages, including email header information such as senders, recipients, and subjects. In some cases, organizations may need to protect header information. However, a VPN solution alone cannot provide a message signing mechanism, nor can it provide protection for email messages along the entire route from sender to recipient.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;h4 style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-color: initial; border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: initial; font-weight: bold; margin-bottom: 0.3em; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; overflow-x: hidden; overflow-y: hidden; padding-bottom: 0.17em; padding-top: 0.5em; width: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 20px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;mw-headline&quot; id=&quot;Multipurpose_Internet_Mail_Extensions_.28MIME.29&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;u&gt; Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions (MIME)&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h4&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 20px;&quot;&gt;MIME transforms non-ASCII data at the sender&#39;s site to Network Virtual Terminal (NVT) ASCII data and delivers it to client&#39;s&amp;nbsp;Simple Mail Transfer Protocol&amp;nbsp;(SMTP) to be sent through the Internet.&amp;nbsp;The server SMTP at the receiver&#39;s side receives the NVT ASCII data and delivers it to MIME to be transformed back to the original non-ASCII data.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;ul style=&quot;line-height: 1.5em; list-style-image: url(data:image/png; list-style-type: square; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-left: 1.6em; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0.3em; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;li style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 13px; line-height: 20px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;Secure/Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions (S/MIME)&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 20px;&quot;&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 20px;&quot;&gt;S/MIME provides a consistent means to securely send and receive MIME data. S/MIME is not only limited to email but can be used with any transport mechanism that carries MIME data, such Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;h2 style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-color: rgb(170, 170, 170); border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; margin-bottom: 0.6em; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; overflow-x: hidden; overflow-y: hidden; padding-bottom: 0.17em; padding-top: 0.5em; width: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 20px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;mw-headline&quot; id=&quot;Firewalls&quot; style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;u style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;Firewalls&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 20px;&quot;&gt;A firewall controls access between networks. It generally consists of gateways and filters which vary from one firewall to another. Firewalls also screen network traffic and are able to block traffic that is dangerous. Firewalls act as the intermediate server between SMTP and HTTP connections.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;h3 style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-color: initial; border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: initial; font-weight: bold; margin-bottom: 0.3em; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; overflow-x: hidden; overflow-y: hidden; padding-bottom: 0.17em; padding-top: 0.5em; width: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 20px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;mw-headline&quot; id=&quot;Role_of_firewalls_in_Internet_security&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;u&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt; Role of firewalls in Internet security&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 20px;&quot;&gt;Firewalls impose restrictions on incoming and outgoing packets to and from private networks. All the traffic, whether incoming or outgoing, must pass through the firewall; only authorized traffic is allowed to pass through it. Firewalls create checkpoints between an internal private network and the public Internet, also known as&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;choke points&lt;/i&gt;. Firewalls can create choke points based on IP source and TCP port number. They can also serve as the platform for IPsec. Using tunnel mode capability, firewall can be used to implement VPNs. Firewalls can also limit network exposure by hiding the internal network system and information from the public Internet.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;h3 style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-color: initial; border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: initial; font-weight: bold; margin-bottom: 0.3em; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; overflow-x: hidden; overflow-y: hidden; padding-bottom: 0.17em; padding-top: 0.5em; width: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 20px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;mw-headline&quot; id=&quot;Types_of_firewalls&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;u style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;h3 style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-color: initial; border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: initial; font-weight: bold; margin-bottom: 0.3em; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; overflow-x: hidden; overflow-y: hidden; padding-bottom: 0.17em; padding-top: 0.5em; width: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 20px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;mw-headline&quot; id=&quot;Types_of_firewalls&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;u style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;Types of firewalls&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;h4 style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-color: initial; border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: initial; font-weight: bold; margin-bottom: 0.3em; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; overflow-x: hidden; overflow-y: hidden; padding-bottom: 0.17em; padding-top: 0.5em; width: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 20px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;mw-headline&quot; id=&quot;Packet_filters&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;u&gt; Packet filters&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h4&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 20px;&quot;&gt;Packet filters are one of several different types of firewalls that process network traffic on a packet-by-packet basis. Their main job is to filter traffic from a remote IP host, so a router is needed to connect the internal network to the Internet. The router is known as a screening router, which screens packets leaving and entering the network.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;h4 style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-color: initial; border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: initial; font-size: 15px; font-weight: bold; margin-bottom: 0.3em; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; overflow-x: hidden; overflow-y: hidden; padding-bottom: 0.17em; padding-top: 0.5em; width: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 13px; line-height: 20px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;mw-headline&quot; id=&quot;Circuit-level_gateways&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Circuit-level gateways&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h4&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 20px;&quot;&gt;The circuit-level gateway is a proxy server that statically defines what traffic will be allowed. Circuit proxies always forward packets containing a given port number, provided the port number is permitted by the rules set. This gateway operates at the network level of an OSI model. The main advantage of a proxy server is its ability to provideNetwork Address Translation&amp;nbsp;(NAT), which can hide the user&#39;s IP address from the Internet, effectively protecting all internal information from the Internet.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;h4 style=&quot;background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; border-bottom-color: initial; border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-width: initial; font-weight: bold; margin-bottom: 0.3em; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; overflow-x: hidden; overflow-y: hidden; padding-bottom: 0.17em; padding-top: 0.5em; width: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 20px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;mw-headline&quot; id=&quot;Application-level_gateways&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;u&gt; Application-level gateways&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h4&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.4em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 20px;&quot;&gt;An application-level gateway is a proxy server operating at the TCP/IP application level. A packet is forwarded only if a connection is established using a known protocol. Application-level gateways are notable for analyzing entire messages rather than individual packets of data when the data are being sent or received.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;&quot; id=&quot;result_box&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 29px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Thesis statement&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;Information security&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;will be&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;much better&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;than it is now&lt;/span&gt;. &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;But&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;then and now&lt;/span&gt;, &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;everything will&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;get&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;inconceivably&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;worse in 2010.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;&quot; id=&quot;result_box&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;In other words&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;&quot;&gt;, today&#39;s&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;sloppiness&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;will&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;become&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;tomorrow&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;&quot;&gt;&#39;s&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;chaos.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;&quot; id=&quot;result_box&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The good news&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;is that we&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;may not&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;get to this point&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;&quot;&gt;.&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;Most experts&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;are&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;optimistic about&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;the future of&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;the Internet and&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;software&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;security&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;&quot;&gt;.&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;They&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;said that from now&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;to&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;2010,&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;the vulnerability&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;will&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;flatten&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;or&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;decline&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;&quot;&gt;, &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;and so will security breaches.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;&quot; id=&quot;result_box&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;The bad news&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;is that this&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;confidence&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;&quot;&gt;, which&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;the industry&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;smartening&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;up the&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;concept&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;&quot;&gt;,&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;this&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;is hard to imagine&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;the scope and&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;deeply troubling&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;consequences&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;&quot;&gt;, there will be&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;security incidents&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;based on assumptions&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;&quot;&gt;,&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;the so-called&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;digital&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;Pearl&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;business&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;Hong Kong?&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;As usual&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;&quot;&gt;,&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;will be&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;unthinkable.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 29px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.cio.com/article/689266/Hackers_Flip_Characters_to_Disguise_Malware&quot; name=&quot;&amp;amp;lpos=Most Recent:Security&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;&quot; id=&quot;result_box&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;text-decoration: underline;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://fointernet.blogspot.com/feeds/6080831078959617134/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://fointernet.blogspot.com/2011/09/future-of-security.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2742456786937870657/posts/default/6080831078959617134'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2742456786937870657/posts/default/6080831078959617134'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://fointernet.blogspot.com/2011/09/future-of-security.html' title='The Future of Security'/><author><name>Lee Kah Kean</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/13526565991603822042</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-a6n7J-LITsg/Tmgy-m11K2I/AAAAAAAAAAo/URiP0Leo47I/s72-c/TheSecurityCycle.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2742456786937870657.post-4782842467317711015</id><published>2011-09-08T10:08:00.000+08:00</published><updated>2011-09-14T22:05:25.108+08:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Future of Internet"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="History of Internet"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Web 3.0"/><title type='text'>Web 3.0</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #333333; font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: x-large; line-height: 22px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Web 3.0 - The location-aware and moment-relevant Internet.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #333333;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Georgia, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif; line-height: 22px;&quot;&gt;-Web 3.0 is all of the above expect that the Web experience is no longer limited to desktop and laptop computers while stationary in a place. It can be connect by any of mobile computing device.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #333333; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span=&quot;apple-style-span&quot; &amp;gt;&lt;=&quot;&quot; span&lt;iframe=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 22px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span=&quot;apple-style-span&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #333333; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: x-small;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 22px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #eae4ef;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: blue; font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Advantages of Web 3.0&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Information categorized and presented in a visually improved manner that enhances interaction, analysis intuition and search functions.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Taxonomies – standardized and self-describing classifications&amp;nbsp;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;No software programs to install.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Web 3.0 browser learns (artificial intelligence) likes and dislikes and would function as trusted advisor, mentor and personal assistant and less like a search engine.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Browsers will position themselves as true lifestyle canvases, taking into account cutting-edge concepts like social bookmarking and in-group searching to produce a much more customized and targeted Web surfing experience.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;u&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color: red; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Disadvantages of Web 3.0&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;ul style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #eae4ef;&quot;&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Reconciling the world’s spoken languages with specialized taxonomies and schemas, attached metadata and descriptors.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Effect that change will have on taxonomies or how best to manage changes.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Search engine optimization practices may undergo wholesale adjustments as the different information and architectural standards of Web 3.0 fight for supremacy.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;As with any new technology or Internet-related development, personal privacy issues will be at the forefront of consumers’ consciousness.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Still a long way from reality because of the number of technologies that are involved&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;New technologies that not all companies are embracing yet&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;New Google Operating System (Google Chrome OS) only netbook focused.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #eae4ef;&quot;&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #eae4ef;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #eae4ef;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;color: navy;&quot;&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color: black; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 24px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: left;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color: black; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 24px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Refferences:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 24px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Semanticweb , AIFB, the Institut für Angewandte Informatik und Formale Beschreibungsverfahren [Online], Retrieved 08 May 2011.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 24px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-tab-span&quot; style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;	&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a alt=&quot;Connect to Http://semanticweb.org/wiki.main_page&quot; href=&quot;http://semanticweb.org/wiki/Main_Page&quot;&gt;URL ~&amp;gt; http://semanticweb.org/wiki/Main_Page&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 24px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 24px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Web3.0, QuinStreet Inc [Online], Retrieved 06 May 2011.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 24px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-tab-span&quot; style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;	&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a alt=&quot;Connect to http://www.webopedia.com/TERM/W/Web_3_point_0.html&quot; href=&quot;http://webopedia.com/TERM/W/Web_3_point_0.html&quot;&gt;URL~&amp;gt; http://www.webopedia.com/TERM/W/Web_3_point_0.html&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 24px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 24px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 24px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;Kate Ray, Web 3.0, Retrieved 08 May 2011.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; line-height: 24px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-tab-span&quot; style=&quot;white-space: pre;&quot;&gt;	&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a &lt;=&quot;&quot; a=&quot;&quot; alt=&quot;Connect to http://vimeo.com/11529540&quot; href=&quot;http://vimeo.com/11529540&quot;&gt;URL~&amp;gt; http://vimeo.com/11529540&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: right;&quot;&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: lime;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Verdana, sans-serif; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;align =&quot;center&quot;=&quot;&quot; be=&quot;&quot; continue.=&quot;&quot; span=&quot;&quot; stay=&quot;&quot; to=&quot;&quot; tuned.&amp;nbsp;&lt;=&quot;&quot;&gt;&lt;/align&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; font-family: &#39;Arial Unicode MS&#39;, &#39;Microsoft Sans Serif&#39;, &#39;Free Sans&#39;, &#39;Gentium Plus&#39;, &#39;Gentium Basic&#39;, Gentium, GentiumAlt, &#39;DejaVu Sans&#39;, &#39;DejaVu Serif&#39;, &#39;Free Serif&#39;, &#39;TITUS Cyberbit Basic&#39;, &#39;Bitstream Cyberbit&#39;, &#39;Bitstream CyberBase&#39;, &#39;Doulos SIL&#39;, Code2000, Code2001; font-size: 22px; line-height: 19px;&quot;&gt;Stay Tuned→&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;a &lt;=&quot;&quot; a=&quot;&quot; href=&quot;http://vimeo.com/11529540&quot;&gt;
&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://fointernet.blogspot.com/feeds/4782842467317711015/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://fointernet.blogspot.com/2011/09/evolution-of-web-1st-step-to-future.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2742456786937870657/posts/default/4782842467317711015'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2742456786937870657/posts/default/4782842467317711015'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://fointernet.blogspot.com/2011/09/evolution-of-web-1st-step-to-future.html' title='Web 3.0'/><author><name>Yew Mun Chean</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/09386069725483536673</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='19' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhVJN7llc7LYbpoDCiw4gnR0wd8SxeZf0KHjexmoD0lS4lS0V7FkttSV8g8tssTzkpiyYuH_oFEXC4ZFUiNVcScawlbienXbekiBT-kTVXhq82fJhdmArugZKRA-fbibSo/s220/IMAG0182.jpg'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2742456786937870657.post-7030593374623415991</id><published>2011-09-06T23:38:00.005+08:00</published><updated>2011-11-17T21:00:56.823+08:00</updated><title type='text'>Future Internet Scenarios</title><content type='html'>&lt;div align=&quot;right&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-OwNixFJTfD4/TmZBvsOeSUI/AAAAAAAAAAQ/EtRKgoPPVoM/s1600/scenarios.gif&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;img alt=&quot;&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; id=&quot;BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5649275070164388162&quot; src=&quot;http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-OwNixFJTfD4/TmZBvsOeSUI/AAAAAAAAAAQ/EtRKgoPPVoM/s320/scenarios.gif&quot; style=&quot;cursor: hand; display: block; height: 202px; margin: 0px auto 10px; text-align: center; width: 317px;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #cc0000; font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;Internet planing scenario matrix&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div align=&quot;center&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;Scenario planing is a methodology used widely in business and increasing in other sector to allow &lt;span style=&quot;color: black;&quot;&gt;organization&lt;/span&gt; to anticipate how the future could turn out.Scenario planing is not a guesswork,it will process to help organization break to &quot; THE OFFICIAL FUTURE&quot; to consider the posibbilities&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;We need you to participate:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;The internet society and everyone will cares about the internet to think about the possiblities and tendencies they want to avoid and to help the internet to evolve in a position direction.The internet society will ensure that the future of internet will looks like the story call &quot; the common pool &quot; and you all can join us in our effort&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;Internet future scenarios&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.isoc.org/tools/blogs/scenarios/?p=7&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;http://www.isoc.org/tools/blogs/scenarios/?p=7&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.isoc.org/tools/blogs/scenarios/?p=9&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;http://www.isoc.org/tools/blogs/scenarios/?p=9&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.isoc.org/tools/blogs/scenarios/?p=11&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;http://www.isoc.org/tools/blogs/scenarios/?p=11&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;The internet society hopes that you find this material helpful and we look forward how we can ensure that the internet of the future truly is for everyone&lt;/b&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://fointernet.blogspot.com/feeds/7030593374623415991/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://fointernet.blogspot.com/2011/09/future-internet-scenarios.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2742456786937870657/posts/default/7030593374623415991'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2742456786937870657/posts/default/7030593374623415991'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://fointernet.blogspot.com/2011/09/future-internet-scenarios.html' title='Future Internet Scenarios'/><author><name>Tee Shen</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/13329855756678914193</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-OwNixFJTfD4/TmZBvsOeSUI/AAAAAAAAAAQ/EtRKgoPPVoM/s72-c/scenarios.gif" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2742456786937870657.post-8844714737431382674</id><published>2011-09-05T22:29:00.006+08:00</published><updated>2011-11-17T21:01:58.051+08:00</updated><title type='text'>The Evolution of The Internet</title><content type='html'>&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;The Evolution of The Internet&lt;/b&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;The Internet is upgrading nowadays.In this new era, majority of users  pursue  changes and updates in the form of software and web applications. &lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;Users&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;trying to find&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;some&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;application&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;in order to more&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;easily&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;get their&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;way of communication&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;&quot;&gt;,&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;appearance of new&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;applications&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;&quot;&gt;, business&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;&quot;&gt;, entertainment,&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span class=&quot;hps&quot;&gt;and so on.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt; Evolution is all over the network &quot;stack&quot; of the constant feature.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: left;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-izTsrU8Xs2I/TmTVfKFkM-I/AAAAAAAAAAM/vm0nfDwm5Vk/s1600/Evolution-Introduction-190x300.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif; margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; src=&quot;http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-izTsrU8Xs2I/TmTVfKFkM-I/AAAAAAAAAAM/vm0nfDwm5Vk/s1600/Evolution-Introduction-190x300.png&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;*The Network &#39;Stack&#39;*&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-80DUkAvGmJA/TmTcqqxS_FI/AAAAAAAAAAQ/PMvckLd2UPk/s1600/159471-net12.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif; margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;228&quot; src=&quot;http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-80DUkAvGmJA/TmTcqqxS_FI/AAAAAAAAAAQ/PMvckLd2UPk/s320/159471-net12.jpg&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 180%; font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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IMPORTANT&lt;/span&gt;!!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.sics.se/~psm/ar97/sld011.htm&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color: black; font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif; font-size: large;&quot;&gt; Article of Future Internet..&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://fointernet.blogspot.com/feeds/8844714737431382674/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://fointernet.blogspot.com/2011/09/evolution-of-internet.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2742456786937870657/posts/default/8844714737431382674'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2742456786937870657/posts/default/8844714737431382674'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://fointernet.blogspot.com/2011/09/evolution-of-internet.html' title='The Evolution of The Internet'/><author><name>Lee Kah Kean</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/13526565991603822042</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-izTsrU8Xs2I/TmTVfKFkM-I/AAAAAAAAAAM/vm0nfDwm5Vk/s72-c/Evolution-Introduction-190x300.png" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2742456786937870657.post-443368134928056269</id><published>2011-09-01T12:42:00.001+08:00</published><updated>2011-11-17T21:02:27.177+08:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Future of Internet"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="IPv6"/><title type='text'>The Age of IPv6</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEggA_IYgALvluxtrlL3lelUbNB9adBLA2X4B8TqI973VueoQbhqF0Cr0Jvq_V3anLBZLyONXawyW-x0JzG2J2HhHC-aE0RV3ejj7royieOTtB56pooHKPHWULeo3Cn0yuJyu5IUUYcf72qj/s1600/ipv6.gif&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif; margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;205&quot; src=&quot;https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEggA_IYgALvluxtrlL3lelUbNB9adBLA2X4B8TqI973VueoQbhqF0Cr0Jvq_V3anLBZLyONXawyW-x0JzG2J2HhHC-aE0RV3ejj7royieOTtB56pooHKPHWULeo3Cn0yuJyu5IUUYcf72qj/s320/ipv6.gif&quot; width=&quot;320&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: blue; font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;The Age of IPv6&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;IPv6 - Internet Protocol Version 6 is the next generation protocol for the Internet. It&#39;s design for replace IPv6 .The primary reason for design IPv6 is because exhaustion of available IPv4 address Space.The IPv4 does not handle the address Space requirements of the ever-growing Internet.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;u&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;Benefits of IPv6:&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/u&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;Larger Address Space&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;Simplified header format: Improves efficiency and new features&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;Reduced management requirement&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;Improved methods to change IPS&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;Better Mobility Support&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;Multi-Homing&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;Embedded Security: Mandatory IPsec Implementation&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;Scoped Address: link-local, site-local and global-address space&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;(Larger Address Space)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;Compare to IPv4, IPv6 increase the number of address bits by a factor of 4. from 32 bits to 128 bits.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;(Simplified Header Format)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;The IPv6 had remove Identification, Flags, Fragment Offset,Header Checksum and Padding Fields. This result will speed up the processing of the basic IPv6.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;(Embedded Security)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;IPsec is mandatory in IPv6. IPsec is the Ip Security arhitecture that an protect all IP protocol communication&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: cyan; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;IPv6 News&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;h2 style=&quot;color: black; font-size: 2em; font-weight: bold; line-height: 1.2em; margin-bottom: 0.1em; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;&lt;h2 style=&quot;color: black; font-size: 2em; font-weight: bold; line-height: 1.2em; margin-bottom: 0.1em; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ipv6news.info/2011/08/29/scariest-ipv6-attack-scenarios/&quot; rel=&quot;bookmark&quot; style=&quot;color: black; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Permanent Link to Scariest IPv6 attack scenarios&quot;&gt;Scariest IPv6 attack scenarios&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #333333; font-size: 14px; line-height: 23px;&quot;&gt;Experts are reporting a rise in the number of attacks that take advantage of known vulnerabilities of IPv6, a next-generation addressing scheme that is being adopted across the Internet. IPv6 replaces the Internet&#39;s main communications protocol, which is known as IPv4.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #333333; font-size: 10px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;entry&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 1.4em; line-height: 1.65em; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif; font-size: 10px;&quot;&gt;Complete info at&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.networkworld.com/news/2011/082511-ipv6-attacks-250117.html?hpg1=bn&quot; style=&quot;color: #0060ff; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-decoration: underline;&quot;&gt;NetworkWorld&lt;/a&gt;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://news.idg.no/cw/art.cfm?id=170387A7-1A64-67EA-E4EAD7EEDC41A480&quot; style=&quot;color: #0060ff; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-decoration: underline;&quot;&gt;ComputerWorld&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;and&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.pcworld.com/article/238848/scariest_ipv6_attack_scenarios.html&quot; style=&quot;color: #0060ff; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-decoration: underline;&quot;&gt;PCWorld&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;entry&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 1.4em; line-height: 1.65em; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif; font-size: 10px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #333333; font-size: 10px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;h2 style=&quot;color: black; font-size: 2em; font-weight: bold; line-height: 1.2em; margin-bottom: 0.1em; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #333333; font-size: 10px;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ipv6news.info/2011/07/28/ipv6-brokenness-problem-appears-fixed/&quot; rel=&quot;bookmark&quot; style=&quot;color: black; font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-decoration: none;&quot; title=&quot;Permanent Link to ‘IPv6 brokenness’ problem appears fixed&quot;&gt;‘IPv6 brokenness’ problem appears fixed&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;entry&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 1.4em; line-height: 1.65em; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin-bottom: 1.5em; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif; font-size: 10px;&quot;&gt;Facebook, Yahoo and others report decline in number of users having difficulty accessing dual-stack websites.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif; font-size: 10px;&quot;&gt;Complete info at&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.networkworld.com/news/2011/072711-ipv6-brokenness.html&quot; style=&quot;color: #0060ff; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-decoration: underline;&quot;&gt;NetworkWorld&lt;/a&gt;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://news.idg.no/cw/art.cfm?id=4401550F-1A64-67EA-E4734844EDC159D3&quot; style=&quot;color: #0060ff; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-decoration: underline;&quot;&gt;ComputerWorld&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;and&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.cio.com/article/686784/_IPv6_Brokenness_Problem_Appears_Fixed&quot; style=&quot;color: #0060ff; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-decoration: underline;&quot;&gt;CIO&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;h1 style=&quot;margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;IPv6: The security risks to business.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h1&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-size: 10px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-size: 1.2em; margin-bottom: 1em; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;Predictions about when the world will end are about as consistent as the&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.computerweekly.com/Articles/2011/03/24/245848/White-paper-The-end-of-IPv4.htm&quot; style=&quot;color: #0a73b7; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;predictions about when IPv4 internet addresses will finally run out&lt;/a&gt;, but some IT security professionals say that is really the least of our worries.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-size: 10px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-size: 1.2em; margin-bottom: 1em; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;A much bigger concern, they say, should be&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.infosecwriters.com/text_resources/pdf/IPv6_SSotillo.pdf&quot; style=&quot;color: #0a73b7; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;the security holes that will open up&lt;/a&gt;&amp;nbsp;in many business organisations as&amp;nbsp;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.computerweekly.com/Articles/2011/06/08/246903/World-IPv6-Day-Why-it-really-matters.htm&quot; style=&quot;color: #0a73b7; text-decoration: underline;&quot;&gt;the world moves over to internet protocol version six (IPv6)&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-size: 1.2em; margin-bottom: 1em; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-size: 1.2em; margin-bottom: 1em; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;margin-bottom: 1em; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-size: large;&quot;&gt;Nothing either &lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: blue;&quot;&gt;GOOD &lt;/span&gt;or &lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: red;&quot;&gt;BAD &lt;/span&gt;but thinking makes it so.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-size: 10px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-size: 1.2em; margin-bottom: 1em; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; When there is good there is also bad, What did you think about IPv6? The appear of Internet Protocol version 6 not definite as the End of the of Internet Protocol Version 4.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; font-size: 10px;&quot;&gt;&lt;h2 style=&quot;font-size: 2em; font-weight: bold; line-height: 1.2em; margin-bottom: 0.1em; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: purple;&quot;&gt;IPv6 Does Not Mean the End of IPv4!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #333333; font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #333333; font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #333333; font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;Credits to :&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #333333;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #333333; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 20px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;Information -&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #333333; font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px;&quot;&gt;http://www.6diss.org/e-learning/&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #333333; font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px;&quot;&gt;http://ipv6.com/articles/general/ipv6-the-next-generation-internet.htm&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #333333; font-size: large;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 20px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;News -&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;http://www.ipv6news.info/&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #333333; font-size: 15px; line-height: 20px;&quot;&gt;http://www.computerweekly.com/Articles/2011/08/16/247634/IPv6-The-security-risks-to-business.htm&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;color: #333333; font-size: large; line-height: 20px;&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;font-size: 1.2em; margin-bottom: 1em; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;font-size: 1.2em; margin-bottom: 1em; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;font-family: Times, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, serif;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #333333; font-size: 10px;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;entry&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 1.4em; line-height: 1.65em; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;Apple-style-span&quot; style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: Georgia, &#39;Times New Roman&#39;, Times, serif; font-size: 10px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://fointernet.blogspot.com/feeds/443368134928056269/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://fointernet.blogspot.com/2011/09/age-of-ipv6.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2742456786937870657/posts/default/443368134928056269'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/2742456786937870657/posts/default/443368134928056269'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://fointernet.blogspot.com/2011/09/age-of-ipv6.html' title='The Age of IPv6'/><author><name>Yew Mun Chean</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/09386069725483536673</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='19' height='32' src='//blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhVJN7llc7LYbpoDCiw4gnR0wd8SxeZf0KHjexmoD0lS4lS0V7FkttSV8g8tssTzkpiyYuH_oFEXC4ZFUiNVcScawlbienXbekiBT-kTVXhq82fJhdmArugZKRA-fbibSo/s220/IMAG0182.jpg'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEggA_IYgALvluxtrlL3lelUbNB9adBLA2X4B8TqI973VueoQbhqF0Cr0Jvq_V3anLBZLyONXawyW-x0JzG2J2HhHC-aE0RV3ejj7royieOTtB56pooHKPHWULeo3Cn0yuJyu5IUUYcf72qj/s72-c/ipv6.gif" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry></feed>