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	<title>Golf and technologies : machine learning, artificial intelligence, mobile app</title>
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		<title>Golf: part 2 &#8211; use of Machine Learning with Trackman Range</title>
		<link>https://www.golfbuzz.fr/golf-machine-learning/golf-part-2-use-of-machine-learning-with-trackman-range/%20</link>
					<comments>https://www.golfbuzz.fr/golf-machine-learning/golf-part-2-use-of-machine-learning-with-trackman-range/%20#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[admin]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 29 Sep 2021 20:21:03 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Golf & Machine Learning]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.golfbuzz.fr/?p=180</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>PART 2 &#8211; The dataset and first exploration Test After hitting golf balls with our fairway wood golf club on the driving range, we got data and we need to select the relevant ones. So we have decided to keep and build our dataset with this : ball Carry ball Speed ball Apex ball Launch [&#8230;]</p>
<p>L’article <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.golfbuzz.fr/golf-machine-learning/golf-part-2-use-of-machine-learning-with-trackman-range/%20">Golf: part 2 &#8211; use of Machine Learning with Trackman Range</a> est apparu en premier sur <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.golfbuzz.fr">Golf and technologies : machine learning, artificial intelligence, mobile app</a>.</p>
]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<h2><strong>PART 2 &#8211; The dataset and first exploration</strong></h2>
<p><a href="https://www.test.com" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Test</a></p>
<p>After hitting golf balls with our fairway wood golf club on the driving range, we got data and we need to select the relevant ones.</p>
<p>So we have decided to keep and build our dataset with this :</p>
<ul>
<li>ball Carry</li>
<li>ball Speed</li>
<li>ball Apex</li>
<li>ball Launch Angle</li>
<li>ball Dispersion</li>
</ul>
<p>We have a dataset which was cleaned and normalized with Python process. This dataset now looks like this for balls hit by a our fairway wood golf club: </p>


<figure class="wp-block-table is-style-regular"><table><thead><tr><th>Carry (meters)</th><th>Speed (km/h)</th><th>Apex (meters)</th><th>Launch Angle (degrees)</th><th>Dispersion (meters)</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td>188     </td><td>131</td><td>26</td><td>14.8</td><td>5.3</td></tr><tr><td>176</td><td>126</td><td>37</td><td>20.7</td><td>37.6</td></tr></tbody></table></figure>



<p>We have this scatter plot for 10 golf shots. Of course, we could do it with 100 or 1000 golf shots but time, cost and light bulbs in hands were our limits:</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-full is-resized"><img loading="lazy" src="https://www.golfbuzz.fr/wp-content/uploads/2021/10/ml-golfball-carry.png" alt="" class="wp-image-205" width="395" height="283" srcset="https://www.golfbuzz.fr/wp-content/uploads/2021/10/ml-golfball-carry.png 395w, https://www.golfbuzz.fr/wp-content/uploads/2021/10/ml-golfball-carry-300x215.png 300w" sizes="(max-width: 395px) 100vw, 395px" /></figure>



<p></p>



<p>In order to answers the questions related of our <a href="https://www.golfbuzz.fr/golf-machine-learning/golf-use-of-machine-learning-with-trackman-range" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">part 1 article</a>, we wanted to draw correlation between these data. In golf, we want to improve distance and accuracy. So we have built a <strong>Heat Map</strong> in order to detect and define the correlation between each caracteristics. A Heap Map is is a graphical representation of data where values are depicted by color.</p>



<div class="wp-block-columns">
<div class="wp-block-column" style="flex-basis:33.33%">
<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img loading="lazy" width="427" height="333" src="https://www.golfbuzz.fr/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/heatmap.png" alt="" class="wp-image-185" srcset="https://www.golfbuzz.fr/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/heatmap.png 427w, https://www.golfbuzz.fr/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/heatmap-300x234.png 300w" sizes="(max-width: 427px) 100vw, 427px" /></figure>
</div>



<div class="wp-block-column" style="flex-basis:66.66%">
<p>Regarding our dataset, the more the color is white, the stronger the correlation between caracteristics of our data set is high.</p>



<p>Here, we can observe that the Carry distance (meters) is hightly correlated to Ball Speed and Launch Angle.</p>



<p>We can notice also that the Carry distance is less correlated to the Apex (how high fly the ball).</p>
</div>
</div>



<p>Then, it helps us to decide which features of the dataset is important. For this, we had a limit of a correlation coefficient of 0,4. It means that we exclude all features where correlation coefficient is not strong enough to be relevant.</p>



<p></p>



<p></p>
<p>L’article <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.golfbuzz.fr/golf-machine-learning/golf-part-2-use-of-machine-learning-with-trackman-range/%20">Golf: part 2 &#8211; use of Machine Learning with Trackman Range</a> est apparu en premier sur <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.golfbuzz.fr">Golf and technologies : machine learning, artificial intelligence, mobile app</a>.</p>
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			</item>
		<item>
		<title>Golf: part 1 &#8211; use of Machine Learning with Trackman Range</title>
		<link>https://www.golfbuzz.fr/golf-machine-learning/golf-use-of-machine-learning-with-trackman-range/%20</link>
					<comments>https://www.golfbuzz.fr/golf-machine-learning/golf-use-of-machine-learning-with-trackman-range/%20#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[admin]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 28 Sep 2021 22:04:00 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Golf & Machine Learning]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.golfbuzz.fr/?p=142</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>PART 1 &#8211; Introduction We can wonder a couple of questions about golf sport and data we start to gather as amateur or non-professional golfer: how can I hit my Driver or golf clubs longer? which are the parameters that can bring me more power to hit the golf ball? is there any relationship between [&#8230;]</p>
<p>L’article <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.golfbuzz.fr/golf-machine-learning/golf-use-of-machine-learning-with-trackman-range/%20">Golf: part 1 &#8211; use of Machine Learning with Trackman Range</a> est apparu en premier sur <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.golfbuzz.fr">Golf and technologies : machine learning, artificial intelligence, mobile app</a>.</p>
]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>PART 1 &#8211; Introduction</strong></p>
<p>We can wonder a couple of questions about golf sport and data we start to gather as amateur or non-professional golfer:</p>
<ul>
<li>how can I hit my Driver or golf clubs longer?</li>
<li>which are the parameters that can bring me more power to hit the golf ball?</li>
<li>is there any relationship between my golf ball flight angle and the distance I can do?</li>
<li>is what says my golf instructor is based on numbers, on facts or on intuitive observations?</li>
<li>more generally, how the data I collect with Trackman (or any golf ball tracker) can be analysed?</li>
</ul>


<p>In order to answer these questions, we need a couple of tools: </p>



<div class="wp-block-columns">
<div class="wp-block-column">
<div class="wp-block-image"><figure class="aligncenter size-large is-resized"><img loading="lazy" src="https://www.golfbuzz.fr/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/range_radar_trackman_range_golf-924x1024.png" alt="" class="wp-image-154" width="125" height="138" srcset="https://www.golfbuzz.fr/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/range_radar_trackman_range_golf-924x1024.png 924w, https://www.golfbuzz.fr/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/range_radar_trackman_range_golf-271x300.png 271w, https://www.golfbuzz.fr/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/range_radar_trackman_range_golf-768x851.png 768w, https://www.golfbuzz.fr/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/range_radar_trackman_range_golf-696x771.png 696w, https://www.golfbuzz.fr/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/range_radar_trackman_range_golf.png 970w" sizes="(max-width: 125px) 100vw, 125px" /></figure></div>



<p class="has-text-align-center">A driving range equiped with a golf ball tracker &#8211; <a rel="noreferrer noopener" href="https://www.trackman.com/en/golf/range" target="_blank">TrackMan Driving Range</a> will be perfect</p>
</div>



<div class="wp-block-column">
<div class="wp-block-image"><figure class="aligncenter size-large is-resized"><img loading="lazy" src="https://www.golfbuzz.fr/wp-content/uploads/2020/11/IMG_20201009_184635-768x1024.jpg" alt="" class="wp-image-147" width="98" height="130" srcset="https://www.golfbuzz.fr/wp-content/uploads/2020/11/IMG_20201009_184635-768x1024.jpg 768w, https://www.golfbuzz.fr/wp-content/uploads/2020/11/IMG_20201009_184635-225x300.jpg 225w, https://www.golfbuzz.fr/wp-content/uploads/2020/11/IMG_20201009_184635-1152x1536.jpg 1152w, https://www.golfbuzz.fr/wp-content/uploads/2020/11/IMG_20201009_184635-1536x2048.jpg 1536w, https://www.golfbuzz.fr/wp-content/uploads/2020/11/IMG_20201009_184635-696x928.jpg 696w, https://www.golfbuzz.fr/wp-content/uploads/2020/11/IMG_20201009_184635-1392x1856.jpg 1392w, https://www.golfbuzz.fr/wp-content/uploads/2020/11/IMG_20201009_184635-scaled.jpg 1920w" sizes="(max-width: 98px) 100vw, 98px" /></figure></div>



<p class="has-text-align-center">Golf clubs and balls of course</p>
</div>



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<div class="wp-block-image"><figure class="aligncenter size-large is-resized"><img loading="lazy" src="https://www.golfbuzz.fr/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/python-1024x768.jpeg" alt="" class="wp-image-170" width="175" height="131" srcset="https://www.golfbuzz.fr/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/python-1024x768.jpeg 1024w, https://www.golfbuzz.fr/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/python-300x225.jpeg 300w, https://www.golfbuzz.fr/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/python-768x576.jpeg 768w, https://www.golfbuzz.fr/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/python-696x522.jpeg 696w, https://www.golfbuzz.fr/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/python-80x60.jpeg 80w, https://www.golfbuzz.fr/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/python-160x120.jpeg 160w, https://www.golfbuzz.fr/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/python.jpeg 1200w" sizes="(max-width: 175px) 100vw, 175px" /></figure></div>



<p class="has-text-align-center">A computer to execute machine learning models via <a href="https://www.python.org/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Python language</a> and <a href="https://jupyter.org/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Jupyter</a> code execution tool helper</p>
</div>
</div>



<p>In order to give some beginning of answers of our questions, we have decided to use ML or <strong>Machine Learning</strong>. We can remember here that <em>Machine learning is a branch of artificial intelligence (AI) and computer science which focuses on the use of data and algorithms to imitate the way that humans learn, gradually improving its accuracy.</em></p>
<p>L’article <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.golfbuzz.fr/golf-machine-learning/golf-use-of-machine-learning-with-trackman-range/%20">Golf: part 1 &#8211; use of Machine Learning with Trackman Range</a> est apparu en premier sur <a rel="nofollow" href="https://www.golfbuzz.fr">Golf and technologies : machine learning, artificial intelligence, mobile app</a>.</p>
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