The Kitchen Blog

Bamboo Flooring | Pricing | Buying Tips | Installing | Maintaining

Ganka — Wed, 17 Jun 2009 15:40:42 +0000

How much would bamboo flooring cost you?

Excluding installation costs, bamboo flooring could be anything between $1.50 and $8.00 per square foot, depending on the manufacturer, pattern, finish, and quality. Despite being not very inexpensive, it saves you more money than the other hardwood flooring options.

What to look out for when you decide to buy bamboo flooring?

1. Look for established brands as this would ensure that the bamboo flooring is genuine, meets the quality standards, and follows all the environmental guidelines specified. Even if you are paying a few extra bucks, you need not worry about the quality of the product as most bamboo floors are produced in countries that probably don’t have many regulations in place. Contractions, expansions, and visual imperfections are some of the issues you would have to contend with, if you buy low standard bamboo flooring.

Some of the well known brands are Ecotimber, Yanchi, Stepco, Teragren, and Morning Star.

2. In the highest quality bamboo floorings, you’ll find the strand-woven technology that makes bamboo flooring what it is – very hard, durable and water resistant. Aluminum oxide coating makes the floor perform better against high traffic, dampness and also stains, indents, and abrasive scratches. Its ability to keep off moisture can be enhanced by applying another finishing coat to the underside.

Installation of bamboo flooring

The underlying surface has to be prepared and it should be made level and dry. Either the bamboo may not stick to the subfloor or it could creak or could even rot if there is any moisture. After the subfloor is adequately readied, you would have to glue or float or nail the bamboo flooring. In the floating method, the bamboos are just snapped in place without even using glue. Finally, you may need to seal the floor, to ensure that water does not seep under the flooring and the planks remain dry. Check with your manufacturer’s instructions before proceeding.

Look at ‘How to install’ tips provided by the manufacturer. Even though there are some basic techniques involved in fixing the floor, the exact procedure could differ depending on the brand and style of the bamboo floor. Only if you are absolutely certain of how to go about laying the floor, should you do it. You can always seek professional assistance; you do not want your lack of woodwork skills to be lowering the standard of the floor.

Maintenance of bamboo flooring

Do not violate the instructions in the manufacturer’s manual; not only would you end up having to replace the flooring repeatedly but you would also lose the warranty assured on the flooring.
In order to clean your bamboo floor, vacuuming and damp mopping is all that is needed most often. When you spot a spill, you must get rid of it immediately. Simple measures like these would ensure that the floor lasts longer and also retains its beauty.
Placing a doormat at the entrance would make cleaning the bamboo flooring less of a hassle; you are preventing dust and grime from entering into the kitchen and settling on the floor. Of course, you would have to clean the doormat regularly.
A few years after getting the bamboo flooring, refinishing it could restore the floor to its former beauty and also enhance its ability to resist water. This makes the floor appear attractive again and such periodic cleaning would ensure that the floor is not dirty.

Bamboo flooring manufacturing process

How To Find Kitchen Remodeling Contractors You Can Rely On

Ganka — Sat, 13 Jun 2009 13:31:25 +0000

Today, you can find DIY information for almost any job. However, getting down to “doing it yourself” is not as easy as it sounds. Some jobs can be done by almost anyone, but most home improvement jobs require trained hands of professionals who know the ins and outs of their work.

Take for example, your kitchen. There is no better way to increase the value of your house than to remodel your kitchen. Your kitchen must have aesthetic as well as functional value, and therefore it could be the focal point of your house. However, remodeling the kitchen is not everyone’s cup of tea. It requires skilled hands that are tough and accurate. In fact, you may hardly find an area that you do not require the help of kitchen remodeling contractors.

The truth is that each room in your home is a complex combination of many functions, and each function requires its own specialized contractor. You may need to work with separate home improvement contractors for designing, architecture, remodeling, plumbing, painting, roofing and electrical wiring and fixtures. You may want to hire a general contractor who would be in charge of hiring subcontractors to do these jobs along with arranging for building permits and supervising the whole project.

There are certain things to keep in mind while choosing home improvement contractors. In this article, we will give you some guidelines on choosing kitchen remodeling contractors. These guidelines usually apply to all home improvement contractors.

How kitchen remodeling contractors can help

Kitchen remodeling contractors help you prevent expensive mistakes. You may make many mistakes since you may not be able to anticipate problems before hand. Little mistakes on your part can bother you for a long time to come. Contractors know in advance what will work and what will not work in order to make your kitchen cabinets, countertops and flooring sturdy and presentable.
Kitchen remodeling contractors understand material quality, pricing, design and the latest trends. They can therefore work closely with you in order to customize your kitchen according to your needs, without losing out on the latest trends.
Most DIY projects start crumbling in a few years’ time. Work done by a professional will last for a long time.
Kitchen remodeling contractors can convert your uninformed ideas into satisfying professional designs by removing the flaws that you would otherwise have made.
If your remodeling plan involves refurbishing old cabinets and kitchen furniture in order to save money, a kitchen remodeling contractor would be the best person to get the re-painting, re-staining and replacements done.
A kitchen contractor has enough experience to tell off-hand which color would best suit your kitchen and how to improve the lighting conditions and ventilation of your kitchen.
Being adept in kitchen remodeling, contractors can get the job done much quicker, as they are equipped with the right tools and they are trained to use them efficiently.

How to hire a kitchen remodeling contractor

Hiring a proficient contractor takes more than looking for ads in your local newspapers, or yellow pages. These ads tell you nothing about the contractors work experience and history. Here are some hiring tips:

Get estimates from as many contractors as possible. A professional kitchen contractor would first discuss the kind of work to be done, inspect your house and then give you a free written quote.
Think twice before opting for the lowest quote, lest you end up with sub-standard materials and a requirement for redoing your kitchen in a couple of year’s time. A professional job lasts for years to come.
Choose a contractor who has a strong track record of at least five years in the field. Check at your local consumer protection department and the Better Business Bureau for any complaints against the contractor. Also check if the contractor is registered in your state and licensed to work in your locality. Find out about these requirements from your consumer protection department.
Find out if any permit is required for your type of project, as many states require you to get permits for small projects as well. Ask your contractor to obtain the necessary permits. Contractors who back off and tell you to obtain your own permit may not be licensed to work in your state or locality.
A contractor who listens would be ideal because a good listener would get your kitchen remodeled to your satisfaction and affordability.
Ask for sample pictures of similar projects done by the contractors. Check for a website. Also ask for customer references so that you can cross-check with them regarding the contractor’s reliability.
There are many associations for home improvement contractors. Find out if the contractor is a part of any such prestigious association. Being affiliated to such an association can be a sign of reliability.
Your contractor must show you a copy of the minimum liability insurance covering bodily damage and property damage as required by the state law. If this coverage is not obtained, any liability would be your responsibility.

The contract

Always read the full contract to see if it meets the requirements of your local building department. Also check that the following clauses are clearly stated therein:

An estimate of the starting and completion dates.
The responsibility of the contractor to obtain all required permits.
The exact cost of the project and the payment schedule that states if any advance payment is required, and at what stages the balance payments are to be made.
The responsibilities of the contractor which include debris hauling and guarantees.
Warranty on workmanship and materials offered including the full contact details of every entity (manufacturer, distributor, contractor) involved and the warranty period each entity provides.
Your rights of rescission to cancel the contract within three business days as allowed by the Federal Trade Commission.
Rules for handling change orders, allowing changes to the original contract at a later stage, and about how it will affect the project schedule and cost.
A comprehensive list of all raw materials and products that will be used and their specifications including size, color and brand name (if applicable).

Payments

See to it that you do not make huge advance payments. A professional kitchen contractor will charge a small percentage as advance and accept the balance on completion of the project.

Some contracts mention a payment schedule whereby you make payments on completion of each stage. This ensures that the contractor works to your satisfaction.

Check for the following before making the final payment:

All work (including polishing, sealing, varnishing) is as per your satisfaction.
All materials are as per the standards of the contract.
Proof that all entities involved (suppliers, distributors, subcontractors) have been paid by the contractor in order to avoid any lien on your property placed by the supplier or contractor.
All debris has been cleared.

If you face any problem after the full and final payment, ask your contractor to visit your house, inspect it and get it resolved. On non-compliance or unsatisfactory action on the part of your contractor you may contact the consumer protection cell, the Builders Association or the Remodelers Council of your locality or state. You can also approach the Better Business Bureau or a dispute resolution body of your locality. If your local newspaper has a consumer protection service they would publish your story and initiate necessary compensatory action.

Where to find kitchen remodeling contractors

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Cork Flooring | Cost | Buying Tips | Installation | Maintenance

Ganka — Sat, 06 Jun 2009 14:50:09 +0000

Cork floors are easy on the body:

Air pockets inside of the cork itself cushions the feet which reduces the stress on your legs and back, a huge bonus if you have to stand up for long periods of time.

Cork flooring is easy on the environment:

Cork is not made from cutting a tree down for its lumber; the bark is carefully peeled off leaving the tree standing. The tree will re-grow the bark for future harvesting. Cork floors are one of the only truly sustainable, renewable flooring choices on the market today.

Cork floors are easier on falling glasses and dishes:

Because they are so soft and cushioning, many of your dropped items will not break; a huge advantage to families with the young and the clumsy.

Cork floors are easier on the chronically sneezing:

Hypoallergenic cork floors are a good choice for people who have issues with allergens such as dust mites, mold and other insects. A natural substance in the cork not only repels these irritants but lends a fire resistant property to the flooring.

The air which is trapped inside the cellular structure of cork helps reduce noise. Essentially cork flooring is quiet and reduces the impact of noises such as when someone drops something on the kitchen floor, or the sound of someone walking through the kitchen.

Cork flooring is a good choice for the busy homeowner because it is lower maintenance than many of the other flooring options, but is not universally ideal. If the kitchen has a lot of direct sun the floor’s color may fade over time, a consideration to keep in mind when weighing your options. It does have a unique appearance and no two cork floors will be identical. There are not as many color options, of course, but the many benefits may negate that minor drawback for most people. If you are still on the fence about cork, speak to an interior designer, (if you choose to use one), or a flooring dealer who can show you an example of what it looks and feels like before you make the commitment.

The cost of cork flooring is fairly comparable to other flooring materials, but keep in mind that the lower end prices may indicate a lesser quality and performance. Weigh the cost of the mid to higher range cork floors with the life expectancy and the extra, initial cost may be worth it in the long run. Remember, the higher cost cork flooring is generally thicker meaning you will not need additional materials underneath it. It will serve as an insulating factor meaning a possible reduction in heating costs. Higher end flooring also has several layers of protective coating, usually a UV varnish which helps protect it and makes it even more wear and moisture resistant.

AmCork, Evora, APC Cork and Globus Cork are some of the popular names in the cork flooring industry. They consist of both manufacturers as well as suppliers.

Installation can be accomplished by the handy homeowner, but it might be advisable for the job to be given to a professional. There are two methods of installation for cork floors, the glued down flooring and the floated. Floated flooring is not glued, but snapped together in place like a giant puzzle. When deciding which method to use, consider the condition of the surface that it is being laid on. Rough or uneven surfaces almost require the floated flooring, while a smooth and flat surface are perfectly fine for either. It’s important that you strictly follow the manufacturer’s instructions while installation of your cork flooring. In addition, make sure that you are following all of the manufacturer’s recommendations for care and upkeep, to keep the cork floor looking and performing at its best for many, many years to come.

In order to clean your cork floor, damp mopping and vacuuming is all that is needed most often. It’s advisable to be careful about using any type of abrasive materials, and also make sure that you wipe any spills immediately – this will help ensure that there is no staining of any kind.

While cork is a cushioning surface, it’s advisable to use felt floor protectors on large furniture pieces (cabinets, tables etc) in your kitchen, as this will help avoid any indentations.

How-To Videos

How To Install Floating Cork Flooring

Vinyl Flooring | Cost | Buying Tips | Installation | Maintenance

Ganka — Sat, 30 May 2009 06:10:35 +0000

Photo courtesy of Housetohome

If you are considering options for your kitchen flooring, then vinyl flooring offers numerous advantages over traditional choices. Not only is it less expensive but the comfort factor is also high. A lot of people think it’s better than ceramic or natural stone. Vinyl flooring is highly functional and is as attractive as the other expensive flooring choices. The synthetic materials that make up the flooring makes it low maintenance and hence all the more economical. It’s easier to clean your vinyl floor as it resists stain, water, and moisture. You could look for this flooring in different sizes and shapes as there’s a wide enough array to choose from. Vinyl flooring looks as good as that of wood, ceramic, or stone. The fact that this flooring is resilient makes it least likely to break utensils that would even otherwise be frequently dropped on the floor.

What makes people think twice about vinyl flooring is that they are not perceived to add glamour to your house as their natural counterparts would. It is not advisable to get this flooring if your kitchen has large windows that would allow considerable sunlight; vinyl floor has a greater tendency to lose color under such conditions. You cannot place heavy furniture in the kitchen because this flooring is very likely to be depressed and such indentation would not be a pretty picture. Finally there’s also the fact that vinyl flooring is not a long lasting option; you may have to consider getting it replaced sooner than ceramic or other natural flooring choices.

How much would vinyl flooring cost you?

As with any other flooring option, the cost of getting a vinyl floor for your kitchen depends on factors such as its thickness, maker, and the design. Typically the price is between $1.50 and $5.50 per square foot, making it one of the more economical alternatives available.

You are better off getting good quality flooring for your kitchen if you do not want to replace the tiles ever so often. The material must be durable and even if you move around heavy objects regularly, there should be no damage. Water and stain resistance of the vinyl flooring must be high. There are some vinyl options whose color and patterns are not just superficial; these are more long-lasting and hence expensive.

Armstrong, Congoleum and Mannington are the more popular vinyl flooring manufacturers.

What to look out for when you are buying vinyl flooring?

A blueprint of the kitchen would be a great help in getting an approximate estimate of how much it would cost get your choice of vinyl flooring.

Having a fair idea of what kind of vinyl floor would be appropriate for your kitchen that would make the room look more spacious makes it easier to choose something. A subtle tone along with the shiny surface of vinyl is great as it reflects more light. Reflecting light makes the room appear bright and spacious. The décor should be a factor while choosing the flooring.

You can always speak with an interior designer if you are not too sure about what would look great in your kitchen. You must remember that the ambience of the kitchen should be in sync with the other rooms of the house. For the latest trends and more ideas, you could check out interior design magazines and maybe even online forums.

How to install vinyl flooring?

The underlying surface must be prepared until it becomes smooth to ensure that the vinyl floor sits on it nice and snug. Sometimes, plywood has to be laid underneath the floor to ensure that the finish is smooth. This would actually increase the level of the floor leading to a difference in the heights between the rooms adjacent to the kitchen. You may also have to alter the doors in the kitchen.

Whether you are installing vinyl tiles or sheets would determine if you could do it yourself or you need a more experienced professional to lay the flooring. You could either peel off the back of these adhesive tiles or apply some glue on the felt tiles. Then place them on the surface and you are good to go. If you stick to the guidelines issued by the manufacturer, then you can do the vinyl flooring yourself. It’s simple and easy to install. In case you think you cannot handle it, get a professional to do the job.

How to maintain the vinyl flooring?

You would just have to vacuum to clean the floor. Alternatively, a wet mop would also do. Do not use abrasive materials. To reduce the occurrence of stains, do away with any spills as soon as you see them. Use floor protectors on large furniture pieces (cabinets, tables etc) in your kitchen. If you follow the user’s manual, then you would only be enhancing the life of the vinyl flooring; the maintenance would also be less cumbersome.

Tile Flooring | Cost | Buying Tips | Installation | Maintenance

Ganka — Sat, 23 May 2009 11:06:29 +0000

Why tile flooring

Whatever kind of look you want to create for your kitchen flooring, from the shine of ceramic surfaces to the elegance of natural stone, it is available in tile flooring. The tiles used for flooring are made from a wide range of materials including travertine, granite, marble, slate and other types of natural stone. They are also available in porcelain, ceramic and other manmade materials.

All these materials, both natural as well as manmade, offer the ability to stand up to heavy use and moisture with low maintenance and are ideal for heavy traffic areas like kitchens.

The benefits of tile flooring

Tile flooring offers you a huge range of materials, colors, designs, shapes, sizes and textures that makes matching your flooring with the rest of the kitchen décor easy.
Stone, ceramic and porcelain tiles are very durable. Stone can serve you for a lifetime if properly maintained.
Natural stone tiles not only offer a world class finish, they also add value to your home and increase the re-sale value.
Stone tiles offer a unique look since no two tiles are ever absolutely identical.
Tiles made of natural stone like granite, ceramic and porcelain are extremely hard, which makes them very scratch resistant.
If a tile should get damaged, a professional installer will be able to replace the tile with ease.
Tile flooring of stone, ceramic and porcelain is a good option if you plan to install a radiant heat system under your kitchen floor because these materials are non-combustible.

The limitations of tile flooring

Because stone, ceramic and porcelain tiles are so hard, most objects dropped on them will break or suffer extensive damage.
While they are very hard, ceramic and porcelain tiles are also very brittle and are thus fragile.
Also, the hard surface of the tiles can make standing on your feet for long periods uncomfortable.
Stone, ceramic and porcelain tiles tend to retain ambient cold which can be a problem in heating the kitchen when living in a cold climate.
While glazed tiles look elegant, the glazing makes the surface slippery. This may require rugs to be placed in areas of your kitchen where the chances of slipping are the greatest. A plus of using rugs is that they will reduce the cold tile floor problem to some extent.
The grouting used to fill the gaps between tiles gets porous over time and will absorb dirt and germs. Extra effort is therefore needed to keep the tile floor clean.

The cost of tile flooring

Prices range from $5 per square foot upwards depending on material, size, design and manufacturer. Custom made tiles can be quite expensive.

To reduce the cost of stone tile flooring, you could mix stone tiles with cheaper ceramic ones. To economize further, you can use vinyl or laminate flooring that looks like stone or ceramic tiles.

Tile flooring buying tips

Always buy extra tiles and store them. Finding replacements for damaged tiles can be difficult and expensive.
The PEI rating of a ceramic tile indicates its hardness and ability to standup to wear and the amount of water it will absorb. For the kitchen ceramic tiles with a PEI rating of group III and higher are best.
If you want to reduce the seams and grout lines, you should go in for tiles of a larger size. This will also make the tile floor easier to clean.
If you want the tiles to be noticeable and stand out, pick a grout color that is different from the tiles and if you want the grouting to blend in, choose a color near to that of the tiles.
Remember you can mix and match tiles of different sizes, shapes and materials to create flooring patterns and designs of your choice.

Installing tile flooring

Installing stone, ceramic and porcelain tiles requires care, accuracy and experience. Incorrectly laid tiles will break sooner or later. Installing these tiles requires the use of special tools, preparation of a base, leveling and sealing. It is very time consuming. This is why it is best left to professionals.

Knowing where your layout is going is also important and the size and placing of the cuts are crucial to the look and strength of the finished floor.

Tile flooring maintenance

Follow the manufacturer’s maintenance instructions.
It is best to seal the surface of tile flooring made of natural stone or unglazed ceramic tiles, as they are porous. Resealing will be required on a regular basis. Sealing prevents water and other liquids from entering the pores, as this can lead to staining or roughening of the surface.
The grouting will also need regular resealing.
Do not allow acidic spills like tomatoes, lemon juice and vinegar to remain on the tile floor as they can damage the finish.
Do not drag or drop heavy objects across or on the floor as the tiles may get scratched or crack.

How-To Videos

How to Tile Floor

Why Laminate Flooring For The Kitchen Makes So Much Sense

Ganka — Fri, 17 Apr 2009 08:15:24 +0000

Photo courtesy of Uk Flooring 4 Less

Laminate flooring is becoming increasingly popular for 3 main reasons – it’s economical, the ease of installation and its durability. While all three are important, it is the last that becomes especially important, in a high-use, work area like the kitchen.

What laminate flooring offers?

Laminate floorings are among the most economical types of flooring.
High quality laminate floors are water and moisture resistant which makes them ideal for kitchen use. Not only will the laminate floor not warp or crack because of high humidity levels, it is also stain, crack, scratch and fade resistant.
Because laminate flooring is not as hard as stone or ceramics, the chances of plates and glasses breaking, when they are dropped is reduced.
Area to area transitioning is easy because the 7 to 10 mm (about 1/3 inch) thickness of laminate flooring makes it easy to adjoin to other types of flooring.
Laminate flooring is available in a wide range of designs and patterns. It can look like wood, natural stone or a ceramic finish. Laminate floors, offer looks that range from the rustic to the contemporary and sophisticated and since the flooring is available in the form of both planks and tiles, you have even more variety and flexibility in your kitchen décor options.

A few things laminate flooring does not offer

Laminate flooring does not have the same perceived value as natural flooring and does not add value to your home.
Unlike hardwood floors, laminate floors cannot be refinished or recoated.
While the life expectancy of a laminate floor is 15 to 30 years – on par with other manufactured flooring materials, it is less than that of natural materials like, stone and ceramics.
Laminate floors require an underlayment to be used to eliminate the possible “hollow” sound that may otherwise occur when people walk across them.

The cost of a laminate floor

The price of laminate flooring depends on various factors including the quality of the laminate, the design and size and the manufacturer. Prices may also vary depending on location and retailer. Among the best known of laminate flooring manufacturers are Shaw, Mohawk, Pergo, DuPont, Armstrong, Bruce, Mannington, Kronotex, Alloc and Wilsonart.

The price for a laminate floor can start from $3 a square foot upwards, including the underlay. Of course, the more expensive laminates will normally perform better and last longer. Remember that a kitchen is a high traffic area, where moisture is all around and spills and stains are common. It is advisable to get a high quality laminate that will stand up to the heavy use. Top quality laminates usually have wax impregnated edges to prevent water from seeping through to the floor below.

How to buy laminate flooring

Get the help, if possible, of an interior decorator to find the right laminate floor for your kitchen’s size and décor.
If you want to make your kitchen look lighter, or make a small kitchen look larger, use a light colored laminate that will reflect more light and give the feeling of spaciousness. However, make sure that the laminate floor you choose fits into the overall kitchen design.
When going to the store carry a floor plan and the measurements with you so that the salespeople can help you with the costing.
Look for laminate with higher AC ratings. The AC rating determines the laminate’s ability to withstand bumps, scratches, burns and heavy use.

Installing laminate flooring

Laminate planks and tiles usually have grooved and tongue edges that lock with each other. Some laminates simply snap into place while others need to be glued together. The laminate floor is floated over the substrate which is usually plywood, cement or just the existing floor covering. It is not secured directly to the floor below.

While laying a laminate floor is best done by a professional, a competent handyman could also do the job. The floor needs to be cleaned and made as flat and smooth as possible, before the work begins. A thin foam under layer is placed first to reduce the laminate movement and sound. You may also need a damp proof membrane. Always follow the manufacturer’s instructions not just for the best fit and finish, but to keep the warranty valid.

Maintaining a laminate floor

Follow the manufacturer’s maintenance instructions.
Vacuuming and damp mopping is normally the only daily cleaning you will need.
Wipe up any spills immediately.
Do not use abrasive cleaning products as these can damage the laminate.

How-To Videos

How to Install Laminate Flooring

Everything You Wanted To Know About Stainless Steel Countertops

Ganka — Tue, 07 Apr 2009 14:09:02 +0000

Photo courtesy of AK Metal Fabricators

If you have always wanted a sleek and an elegant countertop for your kitchen, try the stainless steel countertops. There’s no dearth of choice and you can get them either customized or off the shelf. These countertops are modern and can take a lot of heavy duty pounding. What also works in favor of these countertops is that they don’t fade, rust, or chip. Hence it’s an economical option.

It’s important that you don’t spend too much time in cleaning the countertop. Stainless steel countertops are great because they aren’t porous and hence the bacteria cannot seep in. This means that your kitchen countertop would always remain hygienic and maintenance isn’t an issue. These units have a long-life as they are water-proof and also heat-proof. So you don’t have to think twice about how the countertops could become unsafe due to prolonged usage. This is a popular choice as the entire unit is a single piece – the countertop, sink, and backsplash can all be combined and this ensures there’re no slips and seams. Thanks to this design, the task of cleaning would be that much less cumbersome.

You should go for stainless steel countertops when your kitchen is tiny and feels like you could do with some more space. Because steel reflects light it would seem like there’s extra brightness; the area ‘becomes’ roomier. If your kitchen is already spacious, you can always do with more room. These days, countertops are available in so many different grains and styles that you would be spoilt for choice. Whatever be the theme of your kitchen and the architectural style, there’s a steel countertop just for you.

The only factor that makes people want to rethink about stainless steel countertops is that they have a very industrial feel and don’t look very homely. According to some people, they don’t exude any warmth. Another more practical consideration is that they tend to be noisy.

How much do stainless steel countertops cost?

Depending upon the quality of stainless steel, it could cost you $50 and upwards. While some places do include the cost of installation, some places don’t. Thus a steel countertop is as expensive as that made of granite or quartz.

What some people do is reduce the “industrial feel” by using stainless steel only for those areas that would see a lot of activity such as the range or around the sink. The rest is done up with laminate or a similar economical option.

The total cost of stainless steel countertops would be determined by the manufacturer, size, design, and how superior the metal is.

What to look out for when getting stainless steel countertops?

If you want a prefabricated steel countertop, then it would save you the hassle of having to put it together. This is cheaper but you wouldn’t have much say in its look-and-feel. Alternatively, you could get the unit customized to your specifications. You can get it made just the way you want to, with any modifications or enhancements. This would cost you more than something that’s readily available.

Don’t compromise on the quality of the steel. You would only end up spending more at a later point of time. A superior grade and gauge means that the countertop would be less prone to staining and rusting. A good way to start off would be to check out stainless steel 304 whose gauge is 18. If you can get 16 gauge it’s that much better.

Installation of stainless steel countertops

Even if you have done some woodwork before, it would be wise to hire a contractor who has installed stainless steel countertops before. A sturdy base is a must and you then attach the countertop to this underlying structure. Such an arrangement also minimizes noise. People generally prefer using plywood for the base.

You must ensure that the countertop is installed firmly and is held in place. Otherwise there could be dents and the unit would produce a lot of noise. It’s hence advisable to get a professional to install stainless steel countertops.

How to maintain stainless steel countertops?

Don’t use harsh chemicals to clean the countertop. You just need mild soap and water. Wipe the countertop dry with a soft cloth. Thus, cleaning stainless steel countertops is very easy and simple.

It could be a little tough to always be careful around this unit. You may not pull utensils and other appliances across the countertop. This could scratch the surface. You must not use the countertop as a cutting board. Remember that a textured finish is ideal to hide minuscule scratches.

You can always ask the manufacturer for tips on how you could maintain your stainless steel countertop and enhance its life.

Related links:

Wood Countertops | Cost | Buying Tips | Installation | Maintenance

Ganka — Sat, 28 Mar 2009 15:19:40 +0000

Photo courtesy of Artisan Group

Wood countertops are growing in popularity because:

Wood offers a feeling of warmth and coziness to the atmosphere in the room.
Wood fits in with any decor and offers a nice counterpoint to the metal and stone surfaces present in the kitchen.
Like stone, it is a natural substance and since no two pieces are the same, every countertop is unique.
Since working with wood is easy, wood countertops are available in a large variety of finishes, shapes and designs. Because of this they fit in with any kitchen theme from the traditional to the most modern.
Minor damage to the countertops is easily repaired by sanding.
Because it is not as hard as stone and metal, breakables dropped on it may not shatter.

Types of wood countertops

It is important that the type of wood used matches what the countertop will be used for. Hard woods like maple, oak, beech and teak are best for functional countertops used as butcher blocks or any kind of food preparation or chopping. Softer woods, being easier to work with, are better for decorative applications like kitchen islands where heavy work is not done but the looks and finish are important.

The grain orientation or the way the countertop is made will also affect the looks and the utility of the countertop. There are 2 main ways the wood is used (or oriented) when making countertops.

1. End grain countertops are made by using wooden planks in a vertical position so that the evenly cut ends of these boards, when fitted together, form the work surface. This is how butcher block countertops are made. This method provides for durable heavy duty countertops and is best for cutting and chopping work.

2. In the case of face grain countertops, the planks of wood are fitted together horizontally. This allows the grain of the wood to display and enhances its beauty. This method is best for decorative countertops.

The cost of wood countertops

Wood is generally less expensive than stone and many metal and solid surfaces, but more costly than laminates. The cost of wood depends on factors like the type of wood, the finish applied, the size and design and the manufacturer. Prices generally start from $30 upwards per square foot – and this may or may not include installation costs.

Buying wood countertops

Wood is prone to burn, scratch, dent and moisture damage. Therefore you may want to combine wood with other material to make your countertop more practical. The areas that receive the harshest treatment such as the cooking area and the washing area can be made of granite or quartz and the rest can be made of wood.
You can either go in for prefabricated countertops which are available in specific sizes, materials and designs or get one custom made to a defined size, with your design and using the wood you want. You will have to send all the specifications to the fabricator who will make the countertop and ship it to you.
Keep the cabinetry in mind when choosing a countertop, and ensure that it complements the rest of the kitchen. Use interior design magazines for ideas and if possible, get the advice of an interior designer.
Wood countertops when used with hardwood flooring, mantels, cornices and molding add a sense of balance to the kitchen.
If you need a butcher block, setting it in another countertop or covering it around an existing countertop, is a good idea.

Installing wood countertops

Because wood expands and contracts it is important that a countertop is fitted by a professional, so there is no later warping or splitting. Often manufacturers will advise that rather than glue, slotted screw holes should be used to fix the countertops since that holds the countertop firm but also allows for expansion.

If the countertop is not perfectly level, uneven tensions can develop, leading to cracking of the wood.

Keep in mind that undermount and country farm sinks are more likely to allow water to fall on the countertop, this can cause damage to the wood, and so self rimming sinks are a better option. And for cooktop cutouts, insulation should be used to dissipate the heat.

Maintaining wood countertops

Wood countertops, and especially butcher blocks which have no protective finish like varnish, lacquer or shellac, need regular maintenance to keep them in good condition and to retain their looks. Normally periodic application of food grade mineral oil is enough to keep the wood from drying and cracking.
Ask the supplier or installer for specific care tips, especially on how to seal the surface. Wood is porous and unless it is sealed, water, chemicals and other substances can seep in and cause damage.
Under normal use, a daily wash with soap and water should be enough to keep the countertop clean.
For wooden counters, make sure to place hot utensils on trivets, use cutting boards and wipe up any spills immediately. With butcher blocks you don’t need to be as concerned. You could think of fitting metal heat bars over a part of the surface next to the heat source to function as a permanent trivet.

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Solid Surface Countertops | Cost | Buying Tips | Installation | Maintenance

Ganka — Mon, 23 Mar 2009 15:52:42 +0000

Why solid surface countertops make sense?

With a solid surface it is possible to have the countertop, sink and backsplash in one piece. Because of this there are no slips and seams, so the unit looks more attractive and also easy to clean.

Solid surface material is non porous which makes it sanitary and easy to maintain since dirt and grime will not be absorbed. These countertops, which are available in a variety of colors and patterns, are stain and water resistant, so they never need polishing or sealing.

Solid surface countertops, like DuPont’s Corian brand, are completely synthetic and are made from sheets created by mixing acrylic and/or polyester resins with mineral compounds. The manufacturing process ensures that while the look is that of natural stone, the finish is smooth, uniform and seamless with no color variations.

A wide range of finishes are available including matte, semi gloss, glossy and satin allowing the countertops to fit into any kitchen décor.

Solid surface countertops are the ideal choice for those who want to personalize the color and shape of their countertops. Similar to concrete in many ways, solid surface means that the material can be shaped to meet the user’s requirements. The material can be cut, routed, drilled, sculpted, bent or even worked like wood to create unique and distinctive shapes, or just to fit into awkward spaces.

Solid surface countertops have one drawback – although heat resistant to a point, they cannot accept high heat. Users must ensure that when placing hot utensils on the countertops they use hot pads or trivets.

Since the color in the countertops goes all the way through the material, repairing small nicks, scratches and burns is easy, as all that has to be done is to sand down the surface. However, it is advisable to call in professionals in case of any major damage.

How much do solid surface countertops cost?

The price of the countertops will depend on various factors like color, finish, design, size and the manufacturer. But the fact remains that they are not cheap. A thumb rule is that you can expect the prices to be from $50 onwards per square foot (installation may be extra) or about the same as natural stone. However, the thing to keep in mind is that it is the appearance, long life and ease of cleaning that has enabled these countertops to retain their popularity with consumers over the years.

Among the well known brands are Corian, Swanstone, Staron and Avonite.

How to choose solid surface countertops?

Keep the overall kitchen décor and color scheme in mind when selecting solid surface countertops so that the countertops fit into the overall look and feel of the kitchen. It’s worthwhile getting samples and using these to match the countertops with the existing décor.
It’s a good idea to consult an interior designer for help in choosing the right designs and colors.
By and large, light colored cabinets look good with dark solid surfaces and dark cabinets with light surfaces.
If you would like to reduce your costs you could consider using solid surface only in high use areas and covering other spaces with laminates or other less expensive materials.

How to install solid surface countertops?

Installing these countertops is a job for an expert – they are heavy and need expert handling to ensure they are not damaged during installation. Please remember that before hiring a contractor you should check both his overall experience, and the amount of solid surface countertops he has installed. This is not a job for amateurs or the DIY enthusiast.

Maintaining solid surface countertops

Maintaining solid surface countertops is not difficult and is only a matter of a little care and common sense.

Follow the manufacturer’s maintenance instructions. They know their product best and a failure to follow the maintenance policy could lead to a cancellation of the warranty.
All that is needed for daily cleaning is a simple wash with soap and water.
It is important to make sure to wipe the countertop completely dry after cleaning – this will protect the finish.
As mentioned above, be careful not to place hot pots and pans directly in contact with the countertop.
When cutting anything on the countertop, always use a cutting board. This will prevent the knife leaving marks on the surface.
Do not drag utensils or appliances across the countertops as this may cause the surface to get scratched.

Related links:

Kitchen Knife Sets – How to Select the Best One for Your Needs

Ganka — Thu, 19 Mar 2009 15:16:54 +0000

Why does it make sense to think about a kitchen knife set?

1. It is very likely that knives bought in a set will be cheaper than the same knives bought individually.

2. The set may contain a storing system for your knives. There may be a wooden, stainless steel, glass or plastic block with a slot for each knife, which is a wonderful way to store your knives. Some sets even have blocks with free slots for extra knives. You may fill these slots later, with, for example, a pair of steak knives.

With a glass or transparent plastic block, you can see the blades of your knives, which makes it easy for you to find the one you want, when you want it. Alternatively, the storing system may be a case or a box made from aluminum or wood. Such a set is a good variant in case you are a cook and move from place to place, because it offers a safe way of transporting your knives.

3. The set may contain a honing steel. This is a necessary tool for keeping your knives sharp.

When you buy the steel together with the set, you can be sure that they are from one and the same manufacturer and that the firmness of the honing steel conforms to the firmness of the blades of the knives from the set.

4. The set may contain scissors that you can use for different purposes. For example…

to open packets with food
to cut kitchen paper
to snip spices, vegetables or dried fruit…

5. Kitchen knife sets are also a wonderful idea for a present, for example to a newly married couple.

Types of kitchen knife sets

Different sets contain different types of kitchen knives, to cater to various needs and different culinary skills. If you are an experienced cook, you’ll probably have a very good idea of what knives and accessories your set should contain. For example, there are sets with 23 pieces, enabling you to perform just about every kitchen task.

If you cook mainly Asian food, choose a set of Asian knives. There are some sets in which the chef’s knife is replaced by its Asian counterpart, the Santoku. The paring knife, another main knife, has a straight cutting edge and is also suitable for Asian food.

But if you are a beginner in the culinary arts, a good set for you would be this one, containing only the main knives…

a chef’s knife
a paring knife
a bread knife
just one extra knife at most, for example a utility knife, in case you don’t find a set with only the first three knives

With this set you will meet most of your cutting needs. This is a better option for you than taking a set with a great assortment of knives, without knowing whether you will ever use some of them. It is also a cheaper variant.

In time, when you have a better idea of what knives will best serve your particular cooking needs, you can add other, more specialized knives to your set. For example…

a utility knife
a boning knife
a carving knife (you can find this knife as a separate set in an elegant box together with a fork)
a cleaver
steak knives (you can also find these knives as a separate set in a wooden block or a box)
Asian knives such as Santoku, Deba Knife, Usuba, Fish Knives
special kitchen knives for cheese, fruit, tomatoes, seafood…

Conclusion

1. You will use your kitchen knives constantly, so select a set with the best knives you can afford. Some of the highest quality kitchen knife brands are the German J.A. Henckels and Wusthof.

2. No matter what set you select, you may always buy knives individually. This might be the case when you want…

to restore a lost or damaged knife from the set
to duplicate a given knife from the set if you and someone else will work in the kitchen
to have a smaller version of existing knife from the set. For example, this might be the case if your hands are small and, in order to work more comfortably, you want a six-inch long chef’s knife instead of the eight-inch one from the set

3. The starter sets, i.e. ones that contain only basic knives, may not include a storing system plus honing steel. Choose a slightly bigger set if necessary, if it has these two useful extras. Click here for the best deals on kitchen knife sets.