<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><?xml-stylesheet href="http://www.blogger.com/styles/atom.css" type="text/css"?><feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom' xmlns:openSearch='http://a9.com/-/spec/opensearchrss/1.0/' xmlns:blogger='http://schemas.google.com/blogger/2008' xmlns:georss='http://www.georss.org/georss' xmlns:gd="http://schemas.google.com/g/2005" xmlns:thr='http://purl.org/syndication/thread/1.0'><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2938209878795464147</id><updated>2018-11-17T17:22:25.227+07:00</updated><category term="Data Mining"/><category term="R"/><category term="Weka"/><title type='text'>Ilmu Komputer</title><subtitle type='html'>Belajar menjadi Computer Scientist dengan materi Data Mining, Business Intelligence, Big Data, Java, Android, HTML, PHP, Hadoop.</subtitle><link rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#feed' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.ilmukomputer.me/feeds/posts/default'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/2938209878795464147/posts/default'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://www.ilmukomputer.me/'/><link rel='hub' href='http://pubsubhubbub.appspot.com/'/><author><name>Nouval</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/00783455220346457509</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><generator version='7.00' uri='http://www.blogger.com'>Blogger</generator><openSearch:totalResults>5</openSearch:totalResults><openSearch:startIndex>1</openSearch:startIndex><openSearch:itemsPerPage>25</openSearch:itemsPerPage><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2938209878795464147.post-8518882182191479077</id><published>2018-03-21T18:51:00.000+07:00</published><updated>2018-03-21T19:55:07.964+07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Data Mining"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="R"/><title type='text'>Membuat Decision Tree dengan Metode 10-Fold Cross Validation pada R</title><content type='html'>&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Seperti janji saya sebelumnya pada artikel &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ilmukomputer.me/2018/03/membuat-decision-tree-dengan-metode-random-sampling-pada-r.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Membuat Decision Tree dengan Metode Random Sampling pada R&lt;/a&gt; pada R. Untuk latihan kali ini adalah membuat pohon keputusan dengan menggunakan model &lt;i&gt;10-fold cross validation&lt;/i&gt;. Jika anda baru mengunjungi halaman ini, ada baiknya kembali ke artikel yang sebelumnya, agar tahu perkembangan pembahasan pada artikel ini dan dataset apa yang digunakan.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Berikut ini merupakan kode di R untuk membuat &lt;i&gt;decision tree&lt;/i&gt; dengan menggunakan model &lt;i&gt;10-fold cross validation&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;pre&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;# 3.2 Decision Tree (10-fold cross validation)&lt;br /&gt;ads1 &amp;lt;- read.csv(file=&quot;D:/internet.csv&quot;,header=TRUE,sep=&quot;,&quot;,dec=&quot;.&quot;)&lt;br /&gt;set.seed(5678)&lt;br /&gt;library(C50)&lt;br /&gt;library(caret)&lt;br /&gt;library(e1071)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;# Apply cross fold validation&lt;br /&gt;folds&amp;lt;-cut(seq(1,nrow(ads1)),breaks=10, labels=FALSE)&lt;br /&gt;for(i in 1:10){&lt;br /&gt;testIndexes &amp;lt;- which(folds==i, arr.ind=TRUE)&lt;br /&gt;testData &amp;lt;- ads1[testIndexes, ]&lt;br /&gt;trainData &amp;lt;- ads1[-testIndexes,]}&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;# Creating the model&lt;br /&gt;atribut &amp;lt;- names(ads1)&lt;br /&gt;atribut &amp;lt;- atribut[-1559]&lt;br /&gt;atribut &amp;lt;- paste(atribut,collapse = &quot;+&quot;)&lt;br /&gt;model &amp;lt;- paste(&quot;class ~&quot;,atribut)&lt;br /&gt;model &amp;lt;-eval(parse(text=model))&lt;br /&gt;ads1_ctree &amp;lt;- ctree(model, data=trainData)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;# Check the prediction&lt;br /&gt;table(predict(ads1_ctree), trainData$class)&lt;br /&gt;print(ads1_ctree)&lt;br /&gt;plot(ads1_ctree)&lt;br /&gt;plot(ads1_ctree, type=&quot;simple&quot;)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;# Predict on test data&lt;br /&gt;testPred &amp;lt;- predict(ads1_ctree, newdata = testData)&lt;br /&gt;table(testPred, testData$class)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://2.bp.blogspot.com/-vq70zw-kEqc/WrJFmXkr_ZI/AAAAAAAAEIY/4nZwawp1hyUKmN7HSMTWE-Ro_MmtJC8MwCLcBGAs/s1600/dct2.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;704&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1363&quot; src=&quot;https://2.bp.blogspot.com/-vq70zw-kEqc/WrJFmXkr_ZI/AAAAAAAAEIY/4nZwawp1hyUKmN7HSMTWE-Ro_MmtJC8MwCLcBGAs/s1600/dct2.jpg&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Gambar 1.&amp;nbsp; Pohon Keputusan dengan Metode 10-Fold Cross Validation&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.ilmukomputer.me/feeds/8518882182191479077/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://www.ilmukomputer.me/2018/03/membuat-decision-tree-dengan-metode-10-fold-cross-validation-pada-r.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/2938209878795464147/posts/default/8518882182191479077'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/2938209878795464147/posts/default/8518882182191479077'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://www.ilmukomputer.me/2018/03/membuat-decision-tree-dengan-metode-10-fold-cross-validation-pada-r.html' title='Membuat Decision Tree dengan Metode 10-Fold Cross Validation pada R'/><author><name>Nouval</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/00783455220346457509</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://2.bp.blogspot.com/-vq70zw-kEqc/WrJFmXkr_ZI/AAAAAAAAEIY/4nZwawp1hyUKmN7HSMTWE-Ro_MmtJC8MwCLcBGAs/s72-c/dct2.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2938209878795464147.post-2619639263195915902</id><published>2018-03-21T18:19:00.002+07:00</published><updated>2018-03-21T19:55:36.497+07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Data Mining"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="R"/><title type='text'>Membuat Decision Tree dengan Metode Random Sampling pada R</title><content type='html'>&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Masih merupakan kelanjutan dari artikel sebelumnya, yakni &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ilmukomputer.me/2018/03/menangani-missing-value-data-numerik-dengan-nilai-mean-pada-r.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Menangani Missing Value Data Numerik dengan Nilai Mean pada R&lt;/a&gt;. Sebagai pengingat, sebelumnya kita sudah belajar menangani missing value pada data numerik dengan menggunakan nilai rata-rata (mean) dari keseluruhan kolom yang bersangkutan.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Nah untuk latihan kali ini adalah m&lt;span style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;embuat pohon keputusan dari dataset hasil praproses dengan 2 (dua) skema pembagian dataset untuk membuat model dan menguji model yaitu sebagai berikut.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;ol&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;80% record dari dataset menjadi data training untuk membuat model, dan 20% record dari dataset menjadi data testing.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;menggunakan 10-fold cross validation.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Hasil untuk model nomor 1, yakni Random Sampling adalah sebagai berikut.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-6PG-xL31Ihk/WrI-YVYHEjI/AAAAAAAAEIE/FPWELIBSCXUQCBjKrOaMn_8nPkCgGPosgCLcBGAs/s1600/dct.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;703&quot; data-original-width=&quot;1363&quot; height=&quot;330&quot; src=&quot;https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-6PG-xL31Ihk/WrI-YVYHEjI/AAAAAAAAEIE/FPWELIBSCXUQCBjKrOaMn_8nPkCgGPosgCLcBGAs/s640/dct.jpg&quot; width=&quot;640&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12.8px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Gambar 1.&amp;nbsp; Pohon Keputusan dengan Metode Random Sampling&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;1. Membuat &lt;i&gt;Decision Tree&lt;/i&gt; (Pohon Keputusan) dengan Metode Random Sampling&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;pre&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;# 3.1 Decision Tree (Random Sampling)&lt;br /&gt;ads &amp;lt;- read.csv(file=&quot;D:/internet.csv&quot;, header=TRUE, sep=&quot;,&quot;, dec=&quot;.&quot;)&lt;br /&gt;str(ads)&lt;br /&gt;set.seed(1234)&lt;br /&gt;library(party)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;# Create training set and testing set&lt;br /&gt;sampel &amp;lt;- sample(2, nrow(ads), replace=TRUE, prob=c(0.8, 0.2))&lt;br /&gt;trainData &amp;lt;- ads[sampel==1,]&lt;br /&gt;testData &amp;lt;- ads[sampel==2,]&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;# Creating the model&lt;br /&gt;atribut &amp;lt;- names(ads)&lt;br /&gt;atribut &amp;lt;- atribut[-1559]&lt;br /&gt;atribut &amp;lt;- paste(atribut,collapse = &quot;+&quot;)&lt;br /&gt;model &amp;lt;- paste(&quot;class ~&quot;,atribut)&lt;br /&gt;model &amp;lt;-eval(parse(text=model))&lt;br /&gt;ads_ctree &amp;lt;- ctree(model, data=trainData)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;# Check the prediction&lt;br /&gt;table(predict(ads_ctree), trainData$class)&lt;br /&gt;print(ads_ctree)&lt;br /&gt;plot(ads_ctree)&lt;br /&gt;plot(ads_ctree, type=&quot;simple&quot;)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;# Predict on test data&lt;br /&gt;testPred &amp;lt;- predict(ads_ctree, newdata = testData)&lt;br /&gt;table(testPred, testData$class)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-Gw_0kw6n8qc/WrI-J0xO_EI/AAAAAAAAEIA/Ke7OY9zXEE4Mo_uRUtHRDvaYpFygG0CdwCLcBGAs/s1600/dt.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;657&quot; data-original-width=&quot;673&quot; src=&quot;https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-Gw_0kw6n8qc/WrI-J0xO_EI/AAAAAAAAEIA/Ke7OY9zXEE4Mo_uRUtHRDvaYpFygG0CdwCLcBGAs/s1600/dt.png&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Gambar 2.&amp;nbsp; Hasil Eksekusi pada Console&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Untuk model nomor 2, yakni menggunakan &lt;b&gt;10-fold cross validation&lt;/b&gt;, akan kita kerjakan pada kesempatan &lt;strike&gt;berikutnya&lt;/strike&gt;, &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ilmukomputer.me/2018/03/membuat-decision-tree-dengan-metode-10-fold-cross-validation-pada-r.html&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;disini&lt;/a&gt;. Jangan lupa subscribe agar dapat berlangganan artikel terbaru disini. Untuk versi video &lt;i&gt;running&lt;/i&gt;-nya akan segera menyusul juga.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Sekian dulu, selamat mencoba.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.ilmukomputer.me/feeds/2619639263195915902/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://www.ilmukomputer.me/2018/03/membuat-decision-tree-dengan-metode-random-sampling-pada-r.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/2938209878795464147/posts/default/2619639263195915902'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/2938209878795464147/posts/default/2619639263195915902'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://www.ilmukomputer.me/2018/03/membuat-decision-tree-dengan-metode-random-sampling-pada-r.html' title='Membuat Decision Tree dengan Metode Random Sampling pada R'/><author><name>Nouval</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/00783455220346457509</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-6PG-xL31Ihk/WrI-YVYHEjI/AAAAAAAAEIE/FPWELIBSCXUQCBjKrOaMn_8nPkCgGPosgCLcBGAs/s72-c/dct.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2938209878795464147.post-6769057225251442402</id><published>2018-03-21T17:51:00.000+07:00</published><updated>2018-03-21T19:59:23.854+07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Data Mining"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="R"/><title type='text'>Menangani Missing Value Data Numerik dengan Nilai Mean pada R</title><content type='html'>&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Masih seperti sebelumnya, kali ini saya akan berbagi cara menangani &lt;i&gt;missing value&lt;/i&gt; pada dataset di RStudio. Bila nilai yang kosong hanya berjumlah sedikit pada dataset yang sedang dikerjakan, mungkin mudah saja bila kita langsung membuangnya. Namun apa yang terjadi bila :&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Jumlah&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;missing value&lt;/i&gt;&amp;nbsp;berjumlah ratusan hingga jutaan?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Bagaimana bila record yang memiliki&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;missing value&lt;/i&gt;&amp;nbsp;tersebut sesungguhnyalah yang berpengaruh pada dataset tersebut?&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;Tentunya dengan langsung membuang record ber-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i&gt;missing value&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;tersebut bukanlah keputusan yang tepat. Untuk menangani&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;i&gt;missing value&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;pada data nominal, kita bisa menggunakan &lt;b&gt;modus&lt;/b&gt;. Sedangkan untuk data numerik, kita bisa menggunkan nilai rata-rata (&lt;b&gt;mean&lt;/b&gt;).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://2.bp.blogspot.com/-j7cqx_-5uhE/WrI4c8QOowI/AAAAAAAAEHw/8HJuTEmw9kA6Kd2HZT_42xv0WdShMSkcQCLcBGAs/s1600/ok.jpg&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;351&quot; data-original-width=&quot;825&quot; src=&quot;https://2.bp.blogspot.com/-j7cqx_-5uhE/WrI4c8QOowI/AAAAAAAAEHw/8HJuTEmw9kA6Kd2HZT_42xv0WdShMSkcQCLcBGAs/s1600/ok.jpg&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Gambar 1. Hasil Penanganan Missing Value dengan Menggunakan Nilai Mean&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; font-size: 16px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Dataset yang digunakan pada latihan ini adalah dataset&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;Internet Advertisements Data Set dari UCI Machine Learning Repository,&amp;nbsp;&lt;span style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;u&gt;http://archive.ics.uci.edu/ml/datasets/Internet+Advertisements&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://4.bp.blogspot.com/-lfHSw1e-WTU/WrI2nfkHseI/AAAAAAAAEHc/zzgc3I3K5RcFpY37TaxMsWe-mOywDT3zgCLcBGAs/s1600/missing.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;190&quot; data-original-width=&quot;661&quot; src=&quot;https://4.bp.blogspot.com/-lfHSw1e-WTU/WrI2nfkHseI/AAAAAAAAEHc/zzgc3I3K5RcFpY37TaxMsWe-mOywDT3zgCLcBGAs/s1600/missing.png&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;pre&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;# 2.1 Praprocessing (Replace Missing Values)&lt;br /&gt;ad &amp;lt;- read.csv(file=&quot;D:/ad.data.missing.csv&quot;, header=TRUE, sep=&quot;,&quot;, dec=&quot;.&quot;)&lt;br /&gt;# Change ? values with NA&lt;br /&gt;ad[ad == &quot;?&quot;] &amp;lt;- NA&lt;br /&gt;# Function to change NA with Mean value&lt;br /&gt;for(i in 1:ncol(ad)){&lt;br /&gt;ad[is.na(ad[,i]), i] &amp;lt;- mean(ad[,i], na.rm = T TRUE)&lt;br /&gt;}&lt;br /&gt;# Export result as CSV&lt;br /&gt;write.csv(ad, file = &quot;D:\\ internet.csv&quot;, row.names = FALSE)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://2.bp.blogspot.com/-pHL5Ye8xbvI/WrI3bpttAkI/AAAAAAAAEHk/6CKAr21hV8oWVGOFch0OBTWfFfhGjbXUACLcBGAs/s1600/r.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;257&quot; data-original-width=&quot;657&quot; src=&quot;https://2.bp.blogspot.com/-pHL5Ye8xbvI/WrI3bpttAkI/AAAAAAAAEHk/6CKAr21hV8oWVGOFch0OBTWfFfhGjbXUACLcBGAs/s1600/r.png&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Gambar 2. Hasil eksekusi program pada console R.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Pesan “&lt;i&gt;warning&lt;/i&gt;” tersebut diatas muncul, hal ini terjadi karena fungsi Mean hanya akan bekerja pada data numerik, sedangkan yang tidak termasuk numerik akan diabaikan. Adapun hasil eksekusi program dalam menangani &lt;i&gt;missing value&lt;/i&gt; pada dataset dalam latihan ini dapat dilihat pada awal artikel di atas (Gambar 1).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;blockquote class=&quot;tr_bq&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: 16px;&quot;&gt;Untuk video demonya, bila ada waktu akan saya cantumkan link YouTube-nya disini.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.ilmukomputer.me/feeds/6769057225251442402/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://www.ilmukomputer.me/2018/03/menangani-missing-value-data-numerik-dengan-nilai-mean-pada-r.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/2938209878795464147/posts/default/6769057225251442402'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/2938209878795464147/posts/default/6769057225251442402'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://www.ilmukomputer.me/2018/03/menangani-missing-value-data-numerik-dengan-nilai-mean-pada-r.html' title='Menangani Missing Value Data Numerik dengan Nilai Mean pada R'/><author><name>Nouval</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/00783455220346457509</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://2.bp.blogspot.com/-j7cqx_-5uhE/WrI4c8QOowI/AAAAAAAAEHw/8HJuTEmw9kA6Kd2HZT_42xv0WdShMSkcQCLcBGAs/s72-c/ok.jpg" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2938209878795464147.post-2892332848923934762</id><published>2018-03-20T15:27:00.001+07:00</published><updated>2018-03-21T19:55:56.263+07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Data Mining"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Weka"/><title type='text'>Membaca Scatter Plot pada Weka</title><content type='html'>&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #5e5e5e; font-size: 16px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Dataset yang digunakan pada latihan ini adalah dataset Computer Parts (CPUs) dari Kaggle Datasets yang beralamat pada&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;u style=&quot;background: 0px 0px rgb(255, 255, 255); border: 0px; color: #5e5e5e; font-size: 16px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; text-align: justify; vertical-align: baseline;&quot;&gt;https://www.kaggle.com/iliassekkaf/computerparts/data&lt;/u&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;background-color: white; color: #5e5e5e; font-size: 16px; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;color: #5e5e5e; font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://3.bp.blogspot.com/-KyWw6oq5oQE/WrDFeodGyLI/AAAAAAAAEF8/ZsUk5sWHvTo_kFac3GW1ds39ff7hDE6HgCLcBGAs/s1600/shader_openGL.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;593&quot; data-original-width=&quot;786&quot; height=&quot;301&quot; src=&quot;https://3.bp.blogspot.com/-KyWw6oq5oQE/WrDFeodGyLI/AAAAAAAAEF8/ZsUk5sWHvTo_kFac3GW1ds39ff7hDE6HgCLcBGAs/s400/shader_openGL.png&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Gambar 1.&amp;nbsp; Dataset GPU&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-ID&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;Dari gambar diatas terlihat bahwa GPU Nvidia walau tersebar merata hampir pada seluruh koordinat, namun mayoritas terpusat atau berkumpul (nampak mencolok) pada koordinat paling ujung, yakni &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-ID&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;±&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-ID&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%;&quot;&gt;(5,4).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;MsoNormal&quot; style=&quot;line-height: 150%; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;Dengan ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa Nvidia adalah &lt;/span&gt;&lt;i style=&quot;font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;brand&lt;/i&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size: 12pt;&quot;&gt;atau manufaktur yang paling banyak mendukung teknologi pemrosesan grafis terbaru dibanding lainnya, yakni Pixel Shader 5.0 dan OpenGL 4.5. Jika ingin membeli GPU dengan dukungan teknologi terbaru, pilihlah Nvidia.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;table align=&quot;center&quot; cellpadding=&quot;0&quot; cellspacing=&quot;0&quot; class=&quot;tr-caption-container&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://2.bp.blogspot.com/-NIOjghi-DkI/WrDFGCFp1LI/AAAAAAAAEF4/PWYwVXHzqHoELqsakXHykO2ISgojKqWAwCLcBGAs/s1600/thread_memchn.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;593&quot; data-original-width=&quot;786&quot; height=&quot;301&quot; src=&quot;https://2.bp.blogspot.com/-NIOjghi-DkI/WrDFGCFp1LI/AAAAAAAAEF4/PWYwVXHzqHoELqsakXHykO2ISgojKqWAwCLcBGAs/s400/thread_memchn.png&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;tr-caption&quot; style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Gambar 2.&amp;nbsp; Dataset CPU&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Pada Gambar 2, terlihat bahwa jumlah thread dan memory channel yang kecil terdapat pada class Embedded dan Mobile. Jumlah thread dan memory channel yang besar terdapat pada kelas Server. Adapun kelas Desktop berada pada level menengah.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa class atau segmen Server membutuhkan spesifikasi CPU dengan jumlah thread yang besar dan channel memory yang banyak. Hal ini dimungkinkan karena Server biasanya digunakan untuk keperluan komputasi yang berat dan kompleks.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;blockquote class=&quot;tr_bq&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: 16px;&quot;&gt;Untuk video demonya, bila ada waktu akan saya cantumkan link YouTube-nya disini.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.ilmukomputer.me/feeds/2892332848923934762/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://www.ilmukomputer.me/2018/03/membaca-scatter-plot-pada-weka.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/2938209878795464147/posts/default/2892332848923934762'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/2938209878795464147/posts/default/2892332848923934762'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://www.ilmukomputer.me/2018/03/membaca-scatter-plot-pada-weka.html' title='Membaca Scatter Plot pada Weka'/><author><name>Nouval</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/00783455220346457509</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://3.bp.blogspot.com/-KyWw6oq5oQE/WrDFeodGyLI/AAAAAAAAEF8/ZsUk5sWHvTo_kFac3GW1ds39ff7hDE6HgCLcBGAs/s72-c/shader_openGL.png" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2938209878795464147.post-973992838428565456</id><published>2018-03-20T14:32:00.001+07:00</published><updated>2018-03-21T19:56:02.416+07:00</updated><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="Data Mining"/><category scheme="http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#" term="R"/><title type='text'>Visualisasi Histogram dengan RStudio</title><content type='html'>&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-ID&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;Dataset yang digunakan pada latihan ini adalah dataset Computer Parts (CPUs) dari Kaggle Datasets yang beralamat pada &lt;u&gt;https://www.kaggle.com/iliassekkaf/computerparts/data&lt;/u&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-ID&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 17.12px;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;pre style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;nb_cores &amp;lt;- read.csv(file=&quot;D:/all_CPUs.csv&quot;, header=TRUE)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;hist(nb_cores,&lt;br /&gt;main = &quot;Histogram Frekuensi Jumlah Core pada CPU&quot;, &lt;br /&gt;col = colors, &lt;br /&gt;xlab = &quot;Jumlah Core pada CPU&quot;,&lt;br /&gt;ylab = &quot;Banyaknya item&quot;, breaks = 30)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-2Gc1EdLUMcQ/WrCetWSsBHI/AAAAAAAAEEU/vWLo4gSbnpcv_zhjyDAumEbO1IUxZD8XgCLcBGAs/s1600/hist1.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;362&quot; data-original-width=&quot;522&quot; src=&quot;https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-2Gc1EdLUMcQ/WrCetWSsBHI/AAAAAAAAEEU/vWLo4gSbnpcv_zhjyDAumEbO1IUxZD8XgCLcBGAs/s1600/hist1.png&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-ID&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;Pada gambar diatas, terlihat bahwa frekuensi terbesar dari dataset terdapat pada rentang 1 hingga 30 core. Untuk melihat penyebaran pada rentang tersebut, maka dapat dibatasi jumlah range core dengan menggunakan &lt;i&gt;command&lt;/i&gt; berikut.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;pre&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;h&amp;lt;-hist(nb_cores,main = &quot;Histogram Frekuensi Jumlah Core pada CPU&quot;, &lt;br /&gt;col = colors, &lt;br /&gt;xlab = &quot;Jumlah Core pada CPU&quot;, &lt;br /&gt;ylab = &quot;Banyaknya item&quot;, &lt;br /&gt;ylim = c(0,2500), xlim = c(0,30))&lt;br /&gt;text(h$mids,h$counts,labels=h$counts, adj=c(0.5, -0.5))&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;separator&quot; style=&quot;clear: both; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-9oCyYtJ-Fi8/WrChSQ7HYsI/AAAAAAAAEEg/oh_ByKAWB9QaWhMIZKIBsNlf2G_wMfc2ACLcBGAs/s1600/hist2.png&quot; imageanchor=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;img border=&quot;0&quot; data-original-height=&quot;362&quot; data-original-width=&quot;522&quot; src=&quot;https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-9oCyYtJ-Fi8/WrChSQ7HYsI/AAAAAAAAEEg/oh_ByKAWB9QaWhMIZKIBsNlf2G_wMfc2ACLcBGAs/s1600/hist2.png&quot; /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-ID&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;Dengan membatasi grafik yang ditampilkan, terlihat bahwa jumlah core yang terbesar adalah antara 1 hingga 5 core dengan distribusi sebesar 1909 CPU. Dengan demikian jenis CPU yang terbesar adalah Quad Core atau 4 (empat) inti prosesor.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family: inherit;&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-ID&quot; style=&quot;font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;blockquote class=&quot;tr_bq&quot;&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;EN-ID&quot; style=&quot;font-family: inherit; font-size: 12.0pt; line-height: 107%;&quot;&gt;Untuk video demonya, bila ada waktu akan saya cantumkan link YouTube-nya disini.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.ilmukomputer.me/feeds/973992838428565456/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='https://www.ilmukomputer.me/2018/03/visualisasi-histogram-dengan-rstudio.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/2938209878795464147/posts/default/973992838428565456'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='https://www.blogger.com/feeds/2938209878795464147/posts/default/973992838428565456'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://www.ilmukomputer.me/2018/03/visualisasi-histogram-dengan-rstudio.html' title='Visualisasi Histogram dengan RStudio'/><author><name>Nouval</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/00783455220346457509</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='https://img1.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/" url="https://1.bp.blogspot.com/-2Gc1EdLUMcQ/WrCetWSsBHI/AAAAAAAAEEU/vWLo4gSbnpcv_zhjyDAumEbO1IUxZD8XgCLcBGAs/s72-c/hist1.png" height="72" width="72"/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry></feed>