Indonesia Tourism

Kreneng Night Market

2011-02-05T01:54:00.000+07:00

You can eat very well in Denpasar - Bali. Most places cater to locals and Indonesian visitors, so they offer tasty authentic food at good prices. At the Pasar Malam Kereneng dozens of vendors dish up food till dawn.

The Kreneng market is located about 3 km from the city centre this places well known as “bemo” terminal. In this market place daily commodities are sail at reasonable prices during the day time. In the night this market becomes a night bazzar where different kinds of food with reasonable prices are also available. The Kreneng Market is at Kamboja Street and is accessible by public and private transport.

History and Legend Reyog Ponorogo

2011-01-10T21:56:00.001+07:00

Each of the first of Suro in the Javanese calendar. One of them in Ponorogo. To welcome the New Year in Java, the government Ponorogo always held a regular event that is Grebeg Suro. In the series of events there Suro Grebeg National level events, namely the National Reog Festival. The festival aims to preserve the art Reog Ponorogo and showed that the Earth Reog Ponorogo. Places where this noble civilization art originated. Roxburgh who was once a land is believed to be the place Wengker Reog born. This is based on the legacy handed down stories about the origin of Reog. There are different versions of stories about the origin Reog

The first version Bantarangin. Bantarangin is a kingdom in Roxburgh, headed by a king named King Kelana Sewandana. According to this version, the origin of King Kelana Sewandana reog when wandering looking for companion of life, accompanied by horsemen and his patih loyal, Bujangganong. Options Majesty fell into her princess of Kediri, Dewi Sanggalangit. The struggle to bring the Goddess Sanggalangit not as easy as turning the palm of the hand, the princess would be the wife of the King if the King is able to meet the filing requirements. He asked the King to create an art that has never existed before.

Second, the version of Ki Ageng Flea Suryangalam. This version mencereritakan rebellion Ki Ageng lice or often called Demat Suryangalam. Ki Ageng lice is a servant of the kingdom during the reign of Bra Kertabumi. Ki Ageng lice will anger the leadership of the Bra Kertabumi considered often do not meet its obligations because it was too strong to receive the influence of his Chinese colleagues and controlled by the empress.Demat Suryangalam finally out of the kingdom and established universities that educate local youths. As a form of satire against the government Bra Kertabumi, Ki Ageng Flea create Barongan made of tiger skins kingpin who rides the peacock. The King represented a lion's head and peacock symbolized the empress. In the show Reog displayed mask lion-shaped head, known as "Singa Barong", king of the jungle, which became a symbol for Kertabumi, and on it is plugged in peacock feathers to resemble a giant fan which symbolizes the strong influence of his Chinese colleagues who manage the over all motion -geriknya. Jatilan, played by a group of dancers gemblak riding a rocking horse that became a symbol of the power of the Majapahit Empire troops into comparison with the strength warok contrast, behind the red clown mask that became the symbol for Ki Ageng lice, alone and sustain weight that reached more masks singabarong of 50 kg using only his teeth. A show Ki Ageng Flea Reog used as a way pelawanan local communities through reog popularity.

Third, Batoro version Katong. Batoro Katong is the first regents who ruled in Ponorogo.Barongan as one tool to gather the masses and as a medium for effective communication. Batoro Katong ordered to Ki Ageng Mirah to create a legendary story about the royal Bantarangin which by most people be trusted as historical origins Reog Ponorogo. Katong Batoro Barongan utilize art as a medium for spreading Islamic propaganda in the Land Wengker. Barongan name later changed to Reyog, taken from the Arabic meaning riyoqun Khusnul Khotimah.

Regardless of the origin Reyog version, how Reyog development itself?

Reyog experiencing development and change from time to time to be Reyog as we see today. Profound changes can be seen from several things, among others

Writing

The word was once Reog Reyog. Words are transformed into Reog Reyog due to local policy. Government policies eliminate the letter "y" in this Reyog is based on writing in Indonesian Language Dictionary published by the Education Ministry in 1983. In the dictionary was not written down but reog Reyog. Later reog writing slogans used by the city government, which means clean, omber, and delight gumirang. Though in principle Reyog sidekick, especially Grandparent Bikan, and (late) Grandparent Mujab and also implied in the Annals of Roxburgh explained that Reyog was representing the theological meaning Ponorogo-cultural society that is still named Wengker time. Reyog they interpret (r) taste ballad, (e) engwang adilihung soul, (y) The Widhi, (o) if kridaning Gusti, and (g) degree roll kersaning Kang Kuoso Moho.

Replacement Reyog be reog at that time to cause a polemic. Ponorogo Regent who was held by Markum Singodimejo that sparked a retaining reog as the official slogan Ponorogo. The role of government in a significant shift, with various instructions regents, face beribah reog gradually become more regular and uniform.

The shift value meaning gemblak

Talk about Reog can not be separated from the dancers jathil term, namely a kind of dance that became part of reog. At first word in the community jathil gemblak identified with the term. Why is that? Because gemblak derived from jathil. The term was in the days Demat gemblak Suryangalam. In addition to being demang he also founded a college, science students were given supernatural powers and are immune to all weapons, they are called warok. To become warok must run behavior, the conditions of a warok must be able to curb the passions, hunger and thirst, and not in contact with women. If the candidates can not curb this warok lust for sex with women, then lunturlah all the knowledge he had. As a result of the warok take foster children called gemblak.Formerly known for its many gemblak warok, namely teenage boys ages 12-15 terawatyang berparas handsome and maintained as kelangenan, which sometimes is more loved than his wife and son. Maintaining gemblak is a tradition rooted in the community reog. For a warok it is fair and accepted by society.

This modern era has begun gemblak meaning shifting toward the positive. Gemblak is now difficult to find, preserve tradition gemblak now starting to fade. Gemblak formerly jathil usual role as a dancer, now his role is replaced by a teenage daughter. The shift value gemblak make dance jathil growing

Storyline...

At first reog has no storyline and art forms like wine-arakkan, which stops at each intersection of the road as his stage. There is no story sequence. Reog at that time only for a mere hobby and far from commercial. However, over development of the era, Reog have a lot of the touches of reog artists graduated from art school. They provide an orderly movements koreografisnya and the aesthetic stage. There is a storyline, there is one sequence that appears first. The sequence that appears first is the warok, then jathil, bujangganong, Kelana Sewandana then suddenly peacock. Be reog format as the current festival.

Then how fate Reog future?

In the midst of western culture that constantly seep into our nation, it is hard indeed to maintain traditional arts such as Reog. The existence in the future reog determined youth themselves, how they want to appreciate and to continue to preserve it when the influence of modernity amid the rushing attack. But youth is more interested in the development of culture from the outside rather than having to preserve the traditional culture of this noble civilization. If this is left unchecked, does not require the possibility of occurrence Reog biggest claim as the cultural property of other countries will happen again. Or even reog will disappear from the earth the place of origin and residence name alone. All parties must act to encourage the next generation to be more "love" of traditional culture. Start small to be instilled the attitude to continue to preserve this cultural heritage.

Ngebel Lake The Nature Tourism Object

2011-01-10T02:14:00.001+07:00

It is called Ngebel Lake because it is in Ngebel subdistrict territory. It is located about 24 km to the north-east of Ponogoro, Ngebel lake is in the slope of Wilis mountain with 734 metre height on the sea and the temperature 22 to 32 celsius.

With the wide of surface about 1.5 km, Ngebel lake surrounded by the road along 5 km. This lake has an amazing panorama, cool air with the maiden nature condition that kept one million potentials to be dug up. We also could met various fruits like: durian, mangosteens, pundung, etc. In the lake also spread various fishes, one them is the variety fishes that has protected. It is Hampala fish or the local inhabitants named Ngongok fish. For that purposes, it also available accommodation facilities that already for the visitor who want to spend the night. The facilities is managed by the Regional Government and private enterprise.
According to the developing legend in the community, Ngebel lake was formed based on the story of a dragon snake, named “Baru Klinting”.

When the snake take a meditating and unintentionally he was cut-piece by the community around to be eaten. Mysteriously the snake changed into a child who afterwards visited the community and made a contest to repeal the rib that was transfixed by him into the land. Not even one succeeded in carrying it out.

Afterwards he repealed this rib, and from this rib hole went out water that afterwards became the big pool that welled up and became Ngebel lake. It seems Ngebel lake had important role in the history of Ponorogo Regency, because one of the founders of Ponorogo regency, Batoro Katong, before doing the greatness Islam religion in Ponogoro regency had clear himself in a pool near to Ngebel lake. At this time, it is known as pool / Kucur Batoro.

Sano Ngoang Lake : Deepest Lake in Indonesia – Unique Flora and Fauna

2011-01-10T02:13:00.000+07:00

General information:
* Located approximately 35 km east of Labuan Bajo
* Thought to be one of the deepest volcanic crater lakes in the world with recorded depths of 500 meter. Its waters are sulfuric and fed by numerous hot springs
* Surroundings:
* Rural. Agricultural society
* Traditional villages, rich in local culture

No local guides operate from Sano Nggoang. Guide services should be organized before your departure from Labuan Bajo. Remarkably simple and untouched by modern life, the lake area offers the following experiences for eco tourism visitors:
* Hiking and trekking
* Swimming
* Therapeutic soaks in local hot springs
* Bike tours (if you bring your own bike or rent one in Labuan Bajo)
* Local horse excursions along the shoreline
* Nature tours:

Bird watching.

Flora and Fauna explorations
* Agricultural insights:
Traditional cultivation and irrigation systems
Care and propagation of domesticated animals.
Cultivation of cash crops in combination with traditional crops
* Culture
Local handicrafts
Village traditions, dances and local traditional ceremonies

How to get there:
* Located approximately 35 km east of Labuan Bajo, in the direction of Ruteng
* Best accessed by car or on a rented motorcycle
* By local Ojek transport (motorcycle taxi) or Bemo (local public buses).

The recommended means of visiting the lake is in the company of a local driver and guide.
Directions
Follow the main road from Labuan Bajo to Ruteng. At the crossroads after approximately 35 km turn right in the direction of Werang. The distance from the intersection to Werang is approximately 10.5 km and it is a further 16.5 km from Werang to the actual lake shore. Please note that the road condition is poor beginning from the main road’s intersection and can be difficult to pass during the rainy season.
If you’re traveling by local transport, it is recommended that you take an Ojek (motorbike taxi) in Werang for the remaining distance to the lake. Please note that local buses do not operate with fixed schedules.
Those seeking exercise should hike the 16.5 km from Werang to the lake. This is a picturesque trek taking about three to five hours from Werang to the village of Nunang at the lake, with the path passing small local communities along the way.
Facilities
Please note that there are little or no tourism facilities to be found in the area of Sano Nggoang. There are no restaurants or accommodations in operation. Information on local attractions and, perhaps, accommodation options can be obtained from the Catholic priest at Nunang.
Numbered among the highlights of this area are numerous local trails for hiking and visits to the village of Nunang. Local guides in Labuan Bajo are familiar with this area, seldom visited due to the poor road conditions.
If you are undertaking a two-day trip to the lake, including a stop at the Cunca Rami waterfall is highly recommended. From Werang it takes you more or less one hour to walk to the Cunca Rami waterfall.

Source : www.floreskomodo.com

Beautiful Crater Lake in Indonesia

2011-01-10T02:11:00.000+07:00

What is a crater lake? According to wikipedia, the crater lake is the mass of water (lakes) that cover the surface of a volcanic crater. Approximately 12% of 700s volcanic crater on earth covered by water mass. In Indonesia crater lake usually called kawah.

Crater lake which I will discuss here is a crater lake where the water contains sulfur gases (H2S and SO2) and other gases such as chlorine gas, fluoride, CO and CO2, not the lake water is fresh craters such as Lake Toba. In Indonesia there are several crater lakes.
When I browsing through the internet , I found some famous and as I know they are also beautiful crater lake in Indonesia, namely:

1. Kawah Ijen

Ijen crater is an acidic crater lake at the top of Mount Ijen, East Java, has a height of 2368 meters above sea level to 200 meters depth and wide lake crater reached 5466 hectares. Crater in the territory of Nature Reserve Nature Trail Ijen Bondowoso, East Java.

2. Kelimutu Lake

Kelimutu Lake is a crater lake located at the top of the mountain Kelimutu, in Ende, Flores Island, Nusa Tenggara Timu. I put this in the first rank because of its uniqueness. Kelimutu Lake consists of 3 lakes, where the color of lakes always changed.

3. Kawah Putih

Kawah Putih (white crater) is a crater lake of Mount Patuha with height 2434 meters above sea level with temperatures between 8-22 ° C. On the summit of Mount Patuha there is Saat crater which is located to the west and beneath Putih crater with a height of 2194 meters above sea level, Saat mean low tide in Sundanese language . Both craters were formed by an eruption that occurred around the X and XII centuries ago. Putih Crater is located about 46 km from Bandung or 35 km from the capital of Bandung regency, Soreang, heading Ciwidey.

4. Kawah Kelud

Kelud crater at mount Kelud. Kelud is a volcano mountain in East Java province, Indonesia. Kelud mountain places at the border between Kediri and Blitar districts.

5. Segara Anak
Segara Anak is a crater lake contained within Mount Rinjani on the island of lombok in Indonesia. The name Segara Anak means child of the sea given to it due to the blue colour of the lake reminiscent of the sea.

6. Kawah Tangkuban Perahu

Tangkuban Perahu is the name of a mountain in West Java province, Indonesia. Mount Tangkuban Perahu actually has two craters, Upas crater and crater Ratu (Queen crater), but Ratu crater is more popular than the Upas crater because the Ratu crater have more beautiful scenery than Upas crater. Tangkuban Perahu crater located at an altitude of + -2084 m above sea level.

I want to introduce all crater lake that I have talk above someday. But now, dont forget Let's go around the world.

"Ondel-Ondel" Jakarta Indonesia.

2011-01-09T02:14:00.000+07:00

Ondel-ondel is to show people that there are already many centuries in Jakarta and surrounding areas, who today became the Betawi. Although the performances of such people there are in some other places like in Priangan known as Badawang, in Cirebon called Barongan Beans and in Bali called Barong Landung, but ondel-ondel have distinct characteristics. Ondel-ondel classified as a form of theater without a speech, because it was originally used as a personification of the ancestor or ancestors, safety shields and everything in the village. Thus it can be considered as carriers of the play or story, as well as "bekakak" in the ceremony of "cutting bekakak" limestone hill south of Yogyakarta city, which was held in Sapar every year.
  Ondel-ondel large doll-shaped bamboo frame with a size of approximately 2.5 M, the height and diameter of less than 80 cm. Created in such a way for pemikulnya therein to move somewhat freely. Her hair is made from fibers, "bump" the Betawi people.Shaped face mask or a mask, with eye round (round) widened.
  Ondel-ondel depicting men painted their faces red, depicting a white or yellow-faced women. Ondel-ondel is usually used to enliven the procession, like a bride parading circumcision and so forth. Normally just brought a pair, male and female. But these days depending on the request of the owner of urination. Even in public celebrations like birthdays anniversary of Jakarta, also brought a few pairs of plain, so that the procession itself is quite lively.
  Musical accompaniment ondel-ondel not certain, depending on each group. There are accompanied Tanjidor, such as group leaders Gejen ondel-ondel, Setu village. There are accompanied by martial drum troupe Betawi as "Banyan Way" leadership Duloh (late), now leader Yasin, from Rawasari. There is also accompanied by Bende, "Kemes", Ningnong and Rebana Ketimpring, such as group leaders Lamoh ondel-ondel, Kalideres

  In addition to enliven the parade in the past also held a regular tour, "Ngamen".Especially on New Year's celebrations, both AD and Lunar. Goals in the New Year celebration AD Menteng area, which many people occupied the main Kristen.Pendukung ondel-ondel peasant art which includes "abangan", especially those located in the suburbs of Jakarta and surrounding areas.
  Making ondel-ondel conducted in an orderly, well time to form unmasked as well at the time his body weaving with bamboo material. Before work begins, usually provided by the offerings which contains, among other red and white pulp, salad rujakan seven-way, seven kinds of flowers and so on, besides it is definitely in burn incense. Similarly ondel-ondel that is so, common also provided offerings and burned incense, accompanied by incantations addressed to the spirits who are considered wait-ondel ondel them. Prior to release from the storage, when will depart to play, senantias held offerings. Burning incense made by the leader of the group, or one of the elder. According to local terms such ceremony is called "perfume" or "ngukup".

About Carstensz Pyramid, Papua Indonesia

2011-01-09T02:07:00.000+07:00

CARSTENSZ PYRAMID 4,884 metres / 16,023 feet – as one of the world’s seven summit become unreasonable to climb

Location : West Papua Province, Indonesia
Range : Sudirman Mountains
Coordinates : 4°5′S 137°11′ECoordinates: 4°5′S 137°11′E

Puncak Jaya, sometimes called Mount Carstensz or the Carstensz Pyramid, is the highest mountain on the island of New Guinea, on the Australia-New Guinea continent and in Oceania. It is the highest point between the Himalaya and the Andes and the highest island peak in the world. The peak is located in what is variously called the Sudirman Range or the Dugunduguoo, in the western central highlands of Papua, the Indonesian western half of the island, and is the highest peak in the country.

HISTORY
Puncak Jaya was originally called ‘Carstensz Pyramid’, after Dutch explorer Jan Carstensz who first sighted the glaciers on the peak of the mountain on a rare clear day in 1623 (Carstensz was ridiculed in Europe when he said he had seen snow near the equator). This name is still used among mountaineers. Although the snowfield of Puncak Jaya was reached as early as 1909 by a Dutch explorer, Hendrik A. Lorentz, the peak was not climbed until 1962, by an expedition led by the Austrian mountaineer Heinrich Harrer (of Seven Years in Tibet fame) with three friends, Temple, Kippax and Huizenga.

PERMIT AND ACCESS
As you visit Irian Jaya, you will be requested a police permit or in bahasa “Surat Jalan / Travelling Permit”. Please provide 2 photographs, 4 x 6 size, with red background and a copy of passport when you register the expedition.

Our Expedition Trip offers two route options of the Carstensz Pyramid Expedition program: first, trekking route crossing rainforest from Sugapa/Bilogai and second, by private helicopter from Nabire directly to Base Camp Danau – Danau valley.

BALI YOGA RETREAT

2011-01-07T00:17:00.000+07:00

Go on an incredible once-in-a-lifetime adventure, with yoga teachers Liz Doyle and Patrick Gray to Indonesia- spend time relaxing at a private oceanfront resort and experience the area that boasts black sand beaches, beautiful sunrises, some of the oldest and most important temples in Bali, fantastic hidden gems not written about in any guide books, and of course the warmth of the Balinese people.

Cukang Taneuh - Indonesian Green Canyon

2011-01-07T00:15:00.000+07:00

When you read this article maybe youre quite surprise with the title “wuttt??? Green canyon at Indonesia?”. Green Canyon is a river-cave-waterfall unique travel spot located at 31 km south of Pangandaran. The real name is Cukang Taneuh, Green Canyon itself called by some france tourist when they first visit at 1993.

using boat to go to cukang taneuh
Green Canyon is part of Cijulang River that goes through a cave full of stalactites and stalagmites surrounded by two beautiful green hills. Boat to green canyon can be rented at the Ciseureuh dock to reach this area. Green Canyon is located not far from Batukaras and Nusawiru Airport (31 km south of Pangandaran).

cukang taneuh entrance

swim on amazing natural pool at cukang taneuh
At the entrance of the cave lies the Palatar waterfall. The waterfall gives this area cool and adventures atmosphere. Not far from here you will find an amazing natural pool, the water really fresh and cool, you should try swim here!
If you like extreme activity, you can go inside through the cave by crawling on the cave wall, better do it with local guide. The route is very extreme, sometime you need to jump on rock from side to side.

Captive turtles in Sukabumi cite Tourism

2011-01-06T23:55:00.000+07:00

SUKABUMI, FRIDAY - Place on the Beach Pangumbahan turtle breeding, Stone Mountain Village, Sub Edge tiles, Sukabumi, West Java, will be a tourist attraction.
"Regions turtle eggs are later used as tourist sites of education, which is expected to protect the sea turtle species from extinction," said Regent Sukabumi, Sukmawijaya told reporters on Friday (26 / 9).
According to him, he is now seeking a permanent enclosure for the location where sea turtles lay their eggs on the beach Pangumbahan not undermined citizens and their eggs are not stolen by local people.
"Currently we are also studying a request from the old owner, CV Power Bakti claiming their assets up to Rp 5 billion. The demands of the regency of Sukabumi'm counting back the old owner's assets and pursue a number of budget," he said.
The same thing also be said Kasubdit Aquatic and Marine Protected Areas and Marine National Park in the Directorate General, Directorate General of Marine Coastal and Small Islands, Ministry of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries (DKP), Agus Dermawan, some time ago. He said that the location bertelurnya turtle can be used as educational attractions.
"The transfer of this status will provide multiple benefits, which can protect the turtle and bring in revenue for local governments and communities around the coast turtle landings. People around can make souvenirs and can be sold to tourists visiting the area," he said.
The central government provides the opportunity for local governments to manage areas such as the turtle landings in Sukabumi district. Agus said, in Indonesia alone there are 143 places for sea turtle nesting habitat, but about 50 percent of which has been depleted due to not being addressed.
"We have increasingly shrunk the existence of sea turtles by 80 percent compared with 50 years ago. If turtle eggs continues to be taken then the regeneration process will be interrupted and turtle populations increasingly eroded," said Agus. (A019)

Plants insectivores

2011-01-06T23:48:00.000+07:00

The animal in question is actually not a big beast but insects such as flies, ants, spiders, frogs until the child. While the plants in question are pockets semar (Nephantes sp.), Venus Fly Trap (Dionaea muscipula), Punggu Fire (Drosera burmannii), and Sarasenia (Saraccenia sp.) plant also called insectivores.

In Indonesia, insectivores plants known and is the rare flora are plants semar sac (Nephentes sp.). Pouch semar Paing mostly found in Borneo, but there are also in Sumatra, Sulawesi, Maluku and Papua.

Originally sac semar "fishing" insects by releasing the smell of the nectar gland in the pocket, so close to the bag lip. After that the insect will slip and into the bag and stuck in a fluid sac. The acid function of insect body torn into large molecules ie proteins.

Furthermore bag proteolase semar issued enzymes (nephenthesin) as protein degrading enzymes into simpler substances (nitrogen, Phosphorus, Potassium & mineral salts). These substances will be absorbed into food nutrition. How it works similar to the human stomach.

Do not worry, this plant can not bite humans, let alone eat us. The only meat that is eaten bag semar and friends is just meat insects.

List Of FLora In Indonesia

2011-01-06T23:44:00.000+07:00

Indonesian From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Here is a List of Florence province in Indonesian identity based on the decision of the Minister of Interior No. 48 year 1989 regarding the identity of the flora of each province:
* DI Aceh (Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam is now) - Interest Jeumpa (Michelia champaca) [1]
* North Sumatra - Kenanga (Cananga odorata) [2]
* West Sumatra - Andalas Tree (Morus macroura) [3]
* Riau - Nibung (Oncosperma tigillarium) [4]
* Riau Islands - Betel (Piper betle) [5]
* Jambi - Pinang Merah (Cyrtostachys lace) [6]
* South Sumatra - Duku (Lansium domesticum) [7]
* Bengkulu - suweg Giant (Amorphophallus titanum) [8]
* Bangka Belitung - nagasari (Palaquium rostratum) [9]
* Lampung - Flowers Asr (Mirabilis jalapa) [10]
* Banten - Kokoleceran (Vatica bantamensis) [11]
* DKI Jakarta - Salak Condet (Salacca edulis) [12]
* West Java - Gandaria (Bouea macrophylla) [13]
* Central Java - kantil (Michelia alba) [14]
* DI Yogyakarta - Kepel (Stelechocarpus burahol) [15]
* East Java - Tuberose (Polyanthes tuberosa) [16]
* West Kalimantan - Tengkawang Tungkul (Shorea stenoptera) [17]
* South Kalimantan - Kasturi (Mangifera casturi) [18]
* Central Kalimantan - Tenggaring (Nephelium lappaceum) [19]
* East Kalimantan - Black Orchid (Coelogyne pandurata) [20]
* North Sulawesi - Longusei (Ficus minahasae) [21]
* Gorontalo - Gofasa, Gupasa (Vitex cofassus) [22]
* Central Sulawesi - Ebony (Diospyros celebica) [23]
* South East Sulawesi - Fiber Orchid (Dendrobium utile) [24]
* West Sulawesi - Cempaka rough forest (Elmerrillia ovalis) [25]
* South Sulawesi - Papyrus (Borassus flabellifer) [26]
* Bali - Majegau (Dysoxylum densiflorum) [27]
* West Nusa Tenggara - Ajan Kelicung (Diospyros macrophylla) [28]
* East Nusa Tenggara - Sandalwood (Santalum album) [29]
* Maluku - Larat Orchid (Dendrobium phalaenopsis) [30]
* North Maluku - Clove (Syzygium aromaticum) [31]
* West Irian Jaya - Matoa (Pometia pinnata) [32]
* Papua - a red fruit (Pandanus conoideus) [33]
* The former province of East Timor (Timor Leste) - Ampupu (Eucalyptus urophylla) (A019)

Sipiso-piso Waterfall, Medan

2011-01-05T23:46:00.000+07:00

Sipiso-piso is one of many wonderful waterfalls in North Sumatera. There are actually many others which are hidden behind the thick woods in North Sumatera. Fortunately, this splendid three hundred and sixty feet waterfall positions close enough to the road passed by travelers that it’s worth and easy visiting.
It’s not difficult at all to find this gorgeous waterfall. It lies between Parapat and Berastagi, two most visited tourism resorts in North Sumatera. Visitors starting from Parapat will need around two and half hours to get to this waterfall which is half way to get to Berastagi, the fruit paradise in North Sumatera. And it takes only less than five minutes from the road to get into the resort. Yet contribution from visitors is highly demanded to get into this tourism resort that is an average of five thousand rupiahs per person.
Near the waterfall, the local government has built such kind of comforting places for visitors and tired travelers. They can just sit and enjoy the spectacular sparkling fall of Sipiso-piso or go shopping around for some distinctive souvenirs. One may find pleasure going down to the very lowest fall of the water. Yet, he must be aware of how tiring it will be to climb up, back to the surface for he must climb up the hundreds of stairs he has passed going down before.
This lovely waterfall is one most loved treasure in North Sumatera. Its fame is even more complete for its very attachment to Lake Toba. One will always be able to enjoy the beauty of Lake Toba when looking at Sipiso-piso waterfall. Its water flows to the Lake passes a small village named Tongging and reaches part of the huge Lake Toba known as Tao Silalahi.
Maybe its not the most beautiful or the largest waterfall in the world but its worthed to visit. Your can see in the picture at the right side, the cheerful of the visitor that came to sipiso-piso waterfall.

Ulun Danu Temple (Pura Ulun Danu), Denpasar

2011-01-05T23:41:00.002+07:00

Pura Ulun Danu is notable for its impressive location: it sits on a tiny island, in a great lake at the foot of the ancient mountain of Beratan. Dedicated to the goddess Dewi Batarai Ulun Danu, the guardian of lakes and rivers, the temple boasts stunning views of the nearby mountains as they reflect in the surrounding waters. It was almost entirely rebuilt after Mount Beratan erupted in 1926, and these days it’s easily reachable via the main road from Denpasar to Singaraja.

Uluwatu Temple (Pura Luhur Uluwatu), Bali

2011-01-05T23:38:00.000+07:00

The Pura Luhar are Bali’s ‘high temples’ – the most important and sacred places on the island. Uluwatu is one of the oldest Pura Luhar on Bali, and is perched on a cliff-top at the island’s most south-westerly point. Built to protect the island from the evil spirits of the ocean, the temple presides over a 250 foot cliff drop and the tumultuous waters beneath. It’s possible – and highly recommended – to watch the sunset from the temple, and there are traditional Kecak dance performances at around 5pm every day. There’s also a lively babble of monkeys roaming around the temple complex – they’re interesting to look at, but keep your sunglasses in your pocket and a tight grip on your camera.

Pura Luhur Batukaru, Bali

2011-01-05T23:34:00.002+07:00

The Temple of Luhur Batukaru sits on the forested slope of Bali's second highest volcanoes, just out of Tabanan. Because of the temple's green surrounds it's often referred to as the Garden Temple. This temple was built to protect Bali from evil spirits coming from the west, but there are 8 other temples to protect from other directions as well. The first temple on this site was built in the 11th Century, but the pagoda-esque structure standing today was built in 1959.
Many of Bali's temples have become slightly overrun with visitors, but this one is harder to get to and much quieter – less people trying to sell you something on the approach etc. It's also very peaceful up here in the fresh air.

Gunung Kawi, Bali

2011-01-05T23:33:00.000+07:00

Set among fields of rice paddies, the 11th century temple complex Gunang Kawi is a haven of tranquility. Hundreds of years ago, it is thought that devotees of King Anak Wungsu and his many concubines carved a collection of monuments into the rocky cliff sides of Bali’s town of Ubud. Buddhist monks inhabited the ancient temple for some time, but now it is open to inquisitive travelers.

Bogor Botanical Gardens

2010-12-31T21:32:00.002+07:00

Just 60 km south, or a mere one hour by road from Jakarta lies the town of Bogor, once known as “Buitenzorg” meaning “free of care”, located at the foothills of Mt. Salak. It has a high, year-round rainfall and a much cooler climate compared to metropolitan Jakarta. Here are spread out the 87 hectares world famous Bogor Botanical Gardens (Kebon Raya Bogor), with the impressive out-of-town Bogor Presidential Palace fronting it and soaring Mt. Salak at its background.

Bogor Botanical Gardens boasts over 400 species of palm trees, 5,000 trees gathered from around the tropical world, and an orchid house containing 3,000 varieties. Records show that the Bogor Botanical Gardens harbours 3,504 plant species, 1,273 genus in 199 families.

The Gardens are said to have been initiated by Sir Thomas Stamford Raffles, who, between 1811-1816, became Governor General of the East Indies during the interim reign of the British over the archipelago. With the help of botanists from London’s famed Kew Gardens, Raffles first laid out a small garden. However, the Gardens were officially established by the Dutch in 1817 under the directorship of CGC Reinwardt. A memorial to Raffles’ wife still stands in the Gardens.

The Bogor Gardens today function as an ex situ conservation site, a research center for taxonomy and plant utilization. In horticulture the Gardens study adaptation, planting and propagation of plants and develop the science of plant growing.

Bukittinggi : The Most Relaxing City in All Sumatra

2010-12-31T21:31:00.002+07:00

Nestled in the highlands north of Padang in the Agam valley, the town of Bukittinggi or ‘high hill’ is West Sumatra’s cultural center. While Padang may be the modern commercial and administrative hub, Bukittinggi is a bustling market town.

Although it is less than a degree south of the equator, Bukittinggi has a refreshingly cool climate due to its elevation – over 900 meters above sea level. While it rains here often, this is not enough to deter travelers who come to enjoy what many claim is the most hospitable city in Sumatra.

The town also has an alternative name, Tri Arga, which refers to the three majestic mountains that shape the regions fortunes.

Many visitors come to Bukittinggi to visit the remarkable Sianok canyon where giant rock cliff faces, rugged trees which grow on top and the dramatic surrounding mountains make this canyon a spellbinding view.

This is an ideal place to go if you want to get beyond the average tourist trail. Compared to other spots in Sumatra, Bukkitinggi only receives a handful of visitors that use the town as a base for nearby hikes or to take cultural tours to the Minangkabau highland.

Indonesia Tourism Awards 2010 presented

2010-12-31T21:07:00.000+07:00

On December 2nd 2010, Minister for Culture and Tourism, Ir. Jero Wacik, SE. handed the Indonesia Tourism Awards (ITA) 2010 to government offices and private industries involved in tourism. The ceremony took place at the Grand Studio Metro TV and was broadcast on December 20th.

The Indonesia Tourist Awards 2010 are aimed to recognize local governments (provincial and cities) and the private sector who continuously maintain and improve services in the tourism sector. These achievements are reached through creative efforts to increase facilities and services for tourists, both domestic and international.

The awards were given through careful surveys of 25 cities based on the amount of regional budget allocated to tourism and also through program competition among regional governmental tourism offices that reflect their commitment towards tourism development. A special Award was also given to cities/districts that have limited budgets but still show significant commitment towards tourism development. The Awards were selected in cooperation with Swa Magazine

Through the Visit Indonesia Year program that was launched on 2008, Indonesia’s tourism has experienced a re-awakening. This is proven by the growing participations from the local and regional governments such as the launch of the Visit Musi Year, Visit Bangka Belitung Year, Visit Batam Year and many more. In years to come, these programs are expected to increase.

To boost the domestic tourism motivation to travel, the government has launched the “Kenali Negerimu, Cintai Negrimu” translated as “Know Your Country, Love Your Country” program that is aimed to increase travel by domestic tourists. This is done by several regional events such as the Sail Banda (Maluku), Yogya Java Carnival (Yogyakarta), Solo International Ethnic Music (Solo), and the ASEAN Jazz Festival (Batam) which is hoped to further improve the tourism sector as a whole at national level.

Winners of the Indonesia Tourism Awards 2010 are as follows:

In the Best Tourist Destinations Category, winners were:

1. Tanah Lot in Tabanan, Bali

2. The Prambanan temple in Yogyakarta

3. The Borobudur temple in Central Java

4. The Jam Gadang at Bukittinggi, West Sumatra

Best Five Stars Hotels Awards went to:

1. J.W. Marriot Hotel Jakarta

2. Sheraton Senggigi Beach Hotel & Resort Lombok

3. Aryaduta Jakarta

4. Shangrila Jakarta

Best Four Star Hotels:

Swiss Bel Hotels

Best Three Stars Hotels:

Ibis Hotels

For Best Low Cost Carriers, the Awards went to :

1. Lion Air

2. Air Asia

3. Batavia Air

For Best Travel Agencies the Awards went to

1. Vaya Tour

2. Haryono Travel

Best Taxi companies were:

1. Express Taxi

2. Putera Taxi

Best Sea Food Restaurants were:

1. D’ Cost Restaurant

2. Golden Prawn

In the Best Sundanese Restaurants Category:

1. Kampung Daun

2. Saung Cianjur

3. Bumbu Desa

The Best Javanese Restaurants:

1. Ayam Goreng Mbok Berek

2. Bebek Bengil

Best Padang Restaurants:

1. Simpang Raya

2. Sederhana

3. Garuda Restaurant

In the Best Non-Star Hotel Category:

Hotel Paseban, Jakarta

Best Jakarta Malls are :

1. Plaza Indonesia

2. Mall Taman Anggrek

Best Malls outside Jakarta are :

1. Ambarukmo Plaza, Yogyakarta

2. Mall Galleria

3. Solo Grand Mall, Solo, Central Java

Best Malls outside Java are:

1. Mall Pekan Baru, Riau

2. Ratu Indah Mall, Makassar, South Sulawesi

3. Mall Panakukang, Makassar, South Sulawesi

Cities with the best Tourism Services were awarded to :

1. Denpasar, Bali

2. Yogjyakarta

3. Solo, Central Java

4. Makassar, South Sulwesi

5. Malang, East Java

6. Manado, North Sulawesi

7. Medan, North Sumatra.

8. Bukittinggi, West Sumatra

9. Cianjur, West Java

10. East Lombok

In the Favorite Cities Category are:

1. Yogyakarta

2. Medan, North Sumatra

3. Manado, North Sulawesi

4. Malang, East Java

5. Solo, Central Java

6. Bandung, West Java

7. Makassar, South Sulawesi

Provinces with the Best Tourism Development Programs are:

1. Yogyakarta Province

2. West Nusa Tenggara Province

While the Best of the Best Awards went to:

City: the City of Denpasar, Bali

Province: Bali

And Special Awards went to:

District: the District of West Manggarai, East Nusa Tenggara

Tourist Destination: Bedugul, Tabanan, Bali

Starred Hotel: Hard Rock Hotel, Bali

Restaurant: Bandar Jakarta

Spa : Martha Tilaar Salon Day Spa

Travel Agent: Panorama Tour

Airline: Garuda Indonesia

Mall : Plaza Senayan

Golf : Damai Indah Golf

Taxi : Blue Bird

Non-Starred Hotel: Legian Village Hotel, Bali

Raja Ampat : Ultimate Underwater Expedition

2010-12-31T21:00:00.002+07:00

The roaring engines fixed to a large wooden boat are finally quiet. Nothing can be heard but the rifting little waves, lapping against the vibrant paint on the sides of the vessel that gracefully slows down. Native birds hop on the tip of a small tree in one of the deserted islands in the distance.

Raja Ampat or ‘Four Kings’, is the name given to these islands and comes from a local myth. The four major islands found here are Waigeo, Misool (which is home to ancient rock paintings), Salawati, and Batanta.

Underwater enthusiasts flock to this region because it offers the world’s best marine sights. Two days earlier, some of these travelers had been at a deafening corner of a tourist trap in Bali. Once they took their flight to the bird head of the island of Papua everything changed as they embarked on a diving tour of a lifetime. In the Raja Ampat islands, divers can explore vertical underwater walls. The thrill of drift diving is another great challenge. These are the awesome experiences you will find in Raja Ampat.

Meanwhile, on this tour several divers were well equipped and looked advanced. The territory within the islands of the Four Kings is enormous, covering 9.8 million acres of land and sea, home to 540 types of corals, more than 1,000 types of coral fish and 700 types of mollusks. This makes it the most diverse living library for world’s coral reef and underwater biota. According to a report developed by The Nature Conservancy and Conservation International, around 75% of the world’s species live here. When divers first arrive here their excitement is palpable. It’s common to hear people praise God as they take in the remarkable scenery. Others prefer to remain in silence taking in the overwhelming sight of so many islands with crystal clear water that softly brushes over the white sandy beaches.

“Disini bagus!”, says the friendly local guide who had been appointed by the tour operator who runs an eco-lodge in Raja Ampat, indicating that they have arrived at one of the most fantastic diving sites. On other days, this guide is just a simple fisherman. The local fishermen here are accustomed to foreigners and are friendly, especially when offered pinang (betel nuts) or some sweet candies. These are very popular and offering these sweets is considered polite and a good way to win an instant smile. The fishermen usually eat this snack during Para-para Pinang, or social chatting and exchanging funny stories while chewing Pinang. In many respects, like nature, culture, and history, these fishermen are closer to the Moluccas.

"No doubt about it, Raja Ampat is definitely the richest place for fish that I have ever been." -
-Dr G.R. Allen

"I was like a five-year-old, seeing a reef for the very first time. I was awestruck, held by the incredible power of this richest reef. We must, with all available resources, preserve the beauty of Raja Ampat. This may be the last frontier." --Michael Aw

"I love the people, I love the diving, it's super! I've never been for a second time to the same dive destination but now I'm thinking about going back for the third time! Should I say more?" --Peter van Dalen

(These testimonials are taken from www.iriandiving.com)

While the landscape may look like a dream, this is not an illusion. As you embark on your dive, the phrase ‘Attention to detail’ takes on new meaning as pigmy seahorses swim around your fingers. Manta Rays and wobbegongs will glide right by you. Tuna fish, giant trevallies, snappers, and even barracudas are there to complete your underwater ‘meeting list’. Not to mention the friendly assistant of the dugong, and a busy colleague, the turtle. Natural and untouched beauty is the main attraction here. With no unnecessary adages, the sky, the lush islands, the sea, and everything above and under it is genuinely saying ‘Welcome to Raja Ampat Islands; your personal Disneyland of diving sites’.

More facts about the Raja Ampat Conservation Area:*

This area is home to 1,511 species of reef fish in the Bird’s Head Seascape;
1,320 species of reef fish in Raja Ampat;
75% of all known coral species in the world;
10 times the number of hard coral species found in the entire Caribbean;
In the Birds Head Seascape there 600 species of hard coral recorded;
5 species of endangered sea turtles;
57 species of Mantis Shrimp;
13 species of Marine Mammals;
And 27 species of endemic reef fish found only in that area

Bali : Simply the World's Best Island

2010-12-31T20:51:00.002+07:00

Bali is magical. As probably the most famous island in Indonesia, Bali blends spectacular mountain scenery and beautiful beaches with warm and friendly people, a vibrant culture and out of this world resorts.

Travel & Leisure Magazine has awarded Bali the World’s Best Island in 2009, while the Lonely Planet’s Best of Travel 2010 ranked Bali second place among the world’s Top Regions.

Also known as the Land of the Gods, Bali appeals through its sheer natural beauty of looming volcanoes and lush terraced rice fields that exude peace and serenity. Bali enchants with its dramatic dances and colourful ceremonies, its arts and crafts, to its luxurious beach resorts and exciting night life. For this exotic island has much to offer, from inspirational spirituality to fine dining and meeting experiences, from world class surfing and diving to exhilarating treks in the wild. And everywhere you will find intricately carved temples.

For, the Balinese, who embrace the Hindu religion, are a most devout people where a large part of their lives is dedicated to rites and ceremonies aimed at maintaining harmony in this world. Indeed, this relatively small island holds many surprises.

This is a miraculous island indeed, for after decades of popularity, Bali continues to amaze both local and international visitors alike. Here gather a variety of visitors from around the globe: from those who come to surf the waves of Kuta, Uluwatu and Dreamland, to others who love the panoramic beauty of mountains and lakes at Batur, Kintamani, or Lake Beratan at Bedugul, to those who merely love shopping or spend endless days on the beach.

Singosari Temple

2010-12-31T20:49:00.000+07:00

Not much remains of the once powerful 13th century East Java kingdom of Singosari. An unfinished temple and two giant statues that once stood guard in front of the palace are the only traces left of this great kingdom.

The kingdom of Singosari was founded in 1222 by a commoner by the name of Ken Arok, who managed to marry the beautiful princess Ken Dedes of Janggala after murdering her husband. Ken Arok later attacked neighbouring Kediri and thus united the two realms that were split by King Airlangga in 1049 as inheritance to his two sons.

Singosari succeeded in developing the rich agricultural hinterland along the Brantas river basin, as well as the lucrative maritime trade along the Java Sea. In 1275 and 1291 king Kartanegara attacked the maritime kingdom of Crivijaya in South Sumatra and gained control over the maritime trade in the Java and Sumatra seas. He was, however, killed by one of his vassals, Jayakatwang in 1293.

In its heyday Singosari was so powerful that the mighty Mongol emperor Kublai Khan deemed it important to send a fleet and a special emissary to the court of Singosari to demand that King Kertanegara personally submit allegiance to the emperor. In reply, Kertanegara cut off one of the ambassador’s ears as a message to Kublai khan that he will do no such thing.

When the Chinese fleet sent by the irate Kublai Khan arrived on Java, unbeknown to them Kartanegara was already dead. Kertanegara’s son in law, Prince Vijaya, at first managed to persuade them to kill Jayakatwang, but then turned around to oust the Chinese fleet from Java.

Hereafter Vijaya founded the powerful Majapahit empire in 1294 whose palace is located to the north of Singosari at Porong. Majapahit’s influence would encompass present day Indonesia and spread even to Malaysia and Thailand.

Much of what we know today about Singosari comes from the 14th century Old Javanese text called the Pararaton (or the book of Kings).

Bunaken : Breathtaking Underwater Life

2010-12-31T20:48:00.002+07:00

Ever fancy yourself being a mermaid? Being able to swim along with other creatures of the sea , moving to the rhythm of the waves? In the Bunaken Marine Park, you will encounter a real “mermaid”, and you can also get a glimpse of sea life here.

Bunaken is an 8.08 km² island in the Bay of Manado, situated in the north of the island of Sulawesi, Indonesia. Bunaken forms part of the administrative city of Manado , capital of North Sulawesi. The marine Park around Bunaken is part of the National Park that also includes the ocean around the island of Manado Tua – or Old Manado, Siladen and Mantehage.

Within the Bunaken Marine Park, visitors can see various strange and colourful marine life along its sea bed. To reach this park, you can take a motorboat. The journey from Manado takes around 40 minutes. Entrance fee is 25,000 rupiahs per person per visit.

The translucent waters of the Bunaken seas enable people to clearly view numerous sea biota. There are 13 species of coral reefs in this park, dominated by edge ridges and block ridges of rocks. The most attractive view is the steep vertical sloppy coral reef that plunges down as deep as 25-50 meters.

Feast your eyes on 91 types of fish found in the Bunaken National Park, amongst which are the locally known gusimi horse fish (Hippocampus), the white oci (Seriola rivoliana), yellow-tailed lolosi (Lutjanus kasmira), goropa (Ephinephelus spilotoceps and Pseudanthias hypselosoma), ila gasi (Scolopsis bilineatus) and others.

Divers may also meet mollusk like the giant kima (Tridacna gigas), goat head (Cassis cornuta), nautilus (Nautilus pompillius) and tunikates/ascidian.

For those who enjoy scuba diving, this is a great place to be. With about 20 dive spots to choose from, divers will have the chance to swim below the sea, and frolic joyfully while admiring the sea creatures.

Make sure to visit Bunaken during its best season between May to August. That way you can explore the Park to its fullest.

Ambon : The Original Spice Islands

2010-12-31T20:46:00.000+07:00

The tiny islands of Ambon, Banda, Ternate and Tidore - among the thousands of islands in the Moluccas seas,- changed the course of world history from the 15th century onwards. These islands were what triggered the European Age of Exploration.

For in search of the Spice Islands in the Far East, Christopher Columbus sailed west – and discovered America. Vasco da Gama sailed south and discovered the long route around Africa’s Cape of Good Hope in 1498 to finally reach India after a long and perilous voyage. Only later did the Portuguese finally discover the sea route to Banda and Ambon. These small islands in the eastern deep seas of the Indonesian archipelago were for centuries the sole producers of the fragrant nutmeg and mace in the world. At the time these spices fetched their weight in gold in Medieval Europe.

The tiny islands of Ternate and Tidore, further north of Ambon were producers of cloves. Indian and Arab traders would sell cloves in Europe for exorbitant prices, but kept the location of their source a tightly held secret. These are the Moluccas – or Maluku – the original Spice Islands, that are now divided into the two provinces of Maluku and North Maluku.

It is from these islands that the Dutch East India Company first gained their stranglehold on the spice trade in the archipelago, gradually colonizing the Indonesian islands over three centuries, until it came to be called the Dutch East Indies, the present-day Republic of Indonesia.

As the glory days spices passed, the significance of the Moluccas waned. But it is here where the history of European explorations and colonization began.

Fortunately the beauty of that era still remains. Today, the town of Ambon is the capital of Maluku, occupying a small flat area by the beautiful Ambon Bay that is backed by lush green mountains and facing deep crystal clear waters that are alive with colorful coral gardens and untold species of marine creatures.

Although small in size, Ambon island still offers plenty of experiences for adventurous travelers. From exploring the charming Kota Ambon – the main town of the island, to walking up mountains through lush tropical vegetation, there are many undiscovered gems ready for visitors to experience.

The town of Ambon – Kota Ambon – is known as ‘Ambon Manise’ meaning sweet or beautiful Ambon. The name refers to both the beauty of the people here and the beauty of the tropical island location.

As one of the earliest places in Indonesia to be occupied by colonial powers, Ambon has a rich and ancient history. Many of the Ambonese today have mixed European and Ambonese heritage.

Visit here and discover centuries-old fortresses and the literature of local kingdoms which traces the story of the people, from periods of prosperity to escalating and controlled trades, harsh colonialism, a grueling struggle, and finally, to independence.

The island also played an important role in World War II when Ambon was used as a headquarters for the Japanese military. Remnants from the war still remain, both in museums and the open air. Some war artifacts remain silently underwater. Today, these remnants are among the most valued historical sites in Ambon.

Ambon is multicultural and home to various ethnicities including the native Alifuru tribes, the migrating Javanese, Sumatrans, Minahasans, the Butons, the Arabs who came in the 9th century, the Europeans, and the Chinese who first came in the 7th century to share in the commerce of this prosperous spice island. Between 1999-2002 the island was the scene of Christian-Muslim violence however since 2004 the island has maintained a period of ongoing peace.