A giant green hand grabs the Enterprise — and the Greek god Apollo demands worship. Dom Bettinelli, Jimmy Akin, and Fr. Jason Tyler weigh TOS S2E2’s ancient-aliens premise, Kirk’s defiance, and the ending that was filmed but never aired.

https://youtu.be/iQD8FXozlGc

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The Magi’s star in Matthew’s Gospel has generated centuries of argument. Does the phrase “en te anatole” describe the Star of Bethlehem’s heliacal rising, its first reappearance on the eastern horizon after months behind the sun, or does it just mean the Magi saw a star in the east? What does Matthew actually say when the star “stood over” the house in Bethlehem?

**Jimmy Akin** and **Dom Bettinelli** open this 28th patron questions episode with that question, work through Jupiter as the strongest natural candidate, and explain what Matthew’s text does and doesn’t commit you to.

The episode then turns to where Mary went after Pentecost. Acts 1:14 places her among the disciples before Pentecost, not on the day itself. After that the New Testament goes quiet. Two early traditions compete: Jerusalem, which claims her tomb, and Ephesus, where pilgrims visit what tradition identifies as the House of the Virgin Mary. Jimmy lays out what the patristic evidence shows.

Other questions in the first half: Did Jesus work miracles privately before his public ministry? (The Infancy Gospel of Thomas says yes, but that text was almost certainly Christian fiction.) What name will God call us in heaven? Did Mary and Joseph know Jesus was God? Who crushes the serpent’s head in Genesis 3:15, and why did Jerome change the pronoun in his Latin translation?

The second half covers leavened vs. unleavened bread in the Eucharist. Early Christians used leavened bread. The shift to unleavened happened in the 8th and 9th centuries in the Western Church, triggered the Azymes controversy, and contributed to the 1054 East-West schism. Gregory the Great’s Dialogues, written around 593-594, contain a story about a ghost from purgatory asking a priest to use leavened loaves for the Mass.

Further questions cover why Jesus chose bread and wine instead of lamb, why milk is white, whether smartphones suppress precognitive abilities, a trolley-problem variant about voting, the afterlife and cognitive conditions like ADHD and Down syndrome, how a timeless God makes choices without middle knowledge, and whether the Church qualifies as a living organism.

The episode closes with feedback on MYS410, the Kentucky Meat Shower.

https://youtu.be/QJF3euntr6A

Help us continue to offer Jimmy Akin’s Mysterious World. Won’t you make a pledge at SQPN.com/give today?

Links for this episode:

• Please spread the word about the podcast. Leave us a review on Apple Podcasts!
• Purchase the books and other material from this and other episodes at the Mysterious World Bookstore.
• Join the conversation at the Starquest Facebook page and the Jimmy Akin’s Mysterious World Facebook page.
• Be part of the StarQuest Discord community at SQPN.com/discord
• Send your feedback or comments to feedback@mysterious.fm or send a tweet to @mys_world
• You can also leave a voice message on the Mysterious Feedback Line at (619) 738-4515

Chapters:

• 0:00 – MYS421
• 0:17 – Intro
• 1:42 – The Magi’s Star in Matthew 2 — Jeff S.
• 11:59 – Where Was Mary After Pentecost? — Robert R.
• 16:16 – What Name Will God Call Us in Heaven? — Jimmy C.
• 22:11 – Did Jesus Work Private Miracles Before Age 30? – Mary X.
• 23:57 – Did Mary and Joseph Know Jesus Was God?
• 26:15 – Genesis 3:15 — Who Crushes the Serpent’s Head?
• 28:25 – If Only Eve Had Sinned — Original Sin and the Garden of Eden
• 30:22 – Leavened vs. Unleavened Bread in the Eucharist
• 38:16 – Why Did Jesus Use Bread Instead of Lamb? — Joey, Age 9
• 42:02 – Why Is Milk White? — Adelaide, Age 7
• 44:45 – Do Smartphones Affect Precognitive Abilities? — Rob L.
• 47:53 – When Will There Be an Episode on Our Lady of Guadalupe?
• 48:54 – Sponsor: Transformed – The Legend of Rising Eagle
• 49:34 – Sponsor: Rosary Army and School of Mary
• 49:57 – The Trolley Problem — Voting and Belief-Based Evidence — Paul B.
• 53:46 – The Afterlife — Overlapping Planes of Existence; ADHD, Autism, Down Syndrome — Fiona H.
• 59:40 – How Does a Timeless God Make Choices? — JJ
• 1:08:43 – Is the Church a Living Organism? — Emily
• 1:12:32 – Are Demons Finite? Does Human Population Dilute Demonic Influence? — Rob
• 1:22:54 – Mysterious Feedback: #410 The Kentucky Meat Shower
• 1:29:22 – Become a Patron
• 1:29:40 – Show notes
• 1:29:48 – Your mysterious feedback
• 1:30:21 – Thank you to Oasis Studio 7
• 1:30:26 – Jimmy’s YouTube channel
• 1:30:55 – Next Time
• 1:31:09 – Sponsor: The Grady Group
• 1:31:29 – Outro

This Episode is Brought to You By:

Rosary Army. Featuring award-winning Catholic podcasts, Rosary resources, videos, and the School of Mary online community, prayer, and learning platform. Learn how to make them, pray them, and give them away while growing in your faith at RosaryArmy.com and SchoolOfMary.com

The Grady Group, a Catholic company bringing financial clarity to their clients across the United States. Using safe money options to produce reasonable rates of return for their clients. Learn more by visiting GradyGroupInc.com.

Available now on Amazon in ebook and paperback.

Want to Sponsor A Show?
Support StarQuest’s mission to explore the intersection of faith and pop culture by becoming a named sponsor of the show of your choice on the StarQuest network. Click to get started or find out more.

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This version of The Weekly Leo covers material released in the last week, from 5 June 2026 to 9 June 2026.

Homilies

• 7 June 2026 – Apostolic Journey to Spain’ Holy Mass in the ‘Plaza de Cibeles’ (Madrid)
• 9 June 2026 – Apostolic Journey to Spain’ Midday Prayer in the Cathedral of the Holy Cross and Saint Eulalia (Barcelona)

Letters

• 5 June 2026 – Letter from the Holy Father, signed by Cardinal Secretary of State Pietro Parolin, to His Eminence Cardinal Kevin J. Farrell on the occasion of the meeting on the Pastoral Care of the Elderly (5 June

Messages

• 7 June 2026 – Video Message of the Holy Father on the Occasion of the 6th World Apostolic Congress on Mercy on the Theme ‘Let Us Build the City of Mercy’ [Vilnius, Lithuania, 7–12 June 2026]

Social Media

• x/Pontifex
• instagram/Pontifex

A lost communicator on a war-torn pre-warp world forces Archer and Reed to risk their lives over an ethic the Prime Directive hasn’t invented yet. Dom Bettinelli, Jimmy Akin, and Fr. Jason Tyler take on Enterprise S2E8, “The Communicator.”

https://youtu.be/E-48OtfIdw4

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Thousands of star-like flashes flicker across sky-survey plates shot before any satellite existed — some clustered, some lined up, some on famous UFO nights. Jimmy Akin and Dom Bettinelli weigh five explanations for the pre-Sputnik transients.

https://youtu.be/Pg50ElQBAxo

Help us continue to offer Jimmy Akin’s Mysterious World. Won’t you make a pledge at SQPN.com/give today?

Links for this episode:

• Villarroel et al. (2025), “Aligned, Multiple-transient Events in the First Palomar Sky Survey,” Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific, 137:104504
• Bruehl & Villarroel (2025), “Transients in the Palomar Observatory Sky Survey (POSS-I) may be associated with nuclear testing and reports of unidentified anomalous phenomena,” Scientific Reports 15:34125
• Villarroel et al. (2025b), “A Cost-Effective Search for Extraterrestrial Probes in the Solar System,” MNRAS preprint, arXiv:2510.17907
• Watters et al. (2026), “Critical Evaluation of Studies Alleging Evidence for Technosignatures in the POSS1-E Photographic Plates,” arXiv:2601.21946v2
• Villarroel et al. (2021), “Exploring nine simultaneously occurring transients on April 12th 1950,” Scientific Reports
• The VASCO Project
• Sabine Hossenfelder, “Physicists Find Artificial Objects Around Earth Before We Had Satellites” (YouTube, October 22, 2025)
• John Michael Godier’s Event Horizon, “Breakthrough UAP Discovery in Astronomy Data with Dr. Beatriz Villarroel” (YouTube, August 14, 2025)
• “Mysterious sky flashes linked to 1950s nuclear tests? Inside the VASCO Project” (YouTube, October 31, 2025)
• Scientific American, “Did Astronomers Photograph UFOs Orbiting Earth in the 1950s?”
• EarthSky, “Transient flashes in ‘50s sky plates still puzzle scientists”
• Jimmy’s article “The ‘Extraordinary Evidence’ Fallacy”

• Please spread the word about the podcast. Leave us a review on Apple Podcasts!
• Purchase the books and other material from this and other episodes at the Mysterious World Bookstore.
• Join the conversation at the Starquest Facebook page and the Jimmy Akin’s Mysterious World Facebook page.
• Be part of the StarQuest Discord community at SQPN.com/discord
• Send your feedback or comments to feedback@mysterious.fm or send a tweet to @mys_world
• You can also leave a voice message on the Mysterious Feedback Line at (619) 738-4515

Chapters:

• 0:00 – MYS420
• 0:13 – Intro
• 2:08 – New gov’t UFO/UAP documents release
• 6:01 – The setting: Mount Palomar Observatory
• 7:53 – What a sky survey is: POSS-1 (1949–1958)
• 8:35 – The VASCO project & Beatriz Villarroel
• 13:41 – 2021 paper: nine transients on one 1950 plate
• 14:19 – 2024 paper: the July 19, 1952 triple transient
• 16:02 – October 2025: two new peer-reviewed papers
• 18:31 – The pushback: Wesley Watters’ 2026 critique
• 19:45 – Thank you to Patrons
• 20:15 – Sponsor: Transformed – The Legend of Rising Eagle
• 20:57 – Sponsor: Rosary Army and School of Mary
• 21:19 – Theories
• 23:01 – Reason Perspective: Rare natural astrophysical phenomena?
• 25:21 – Radioactive fallout contamination?
• 28:40 – Plate defects & scan artifacts?
• 33:02 – Explainer: what p-values and “sigma” mean
• 39:00 – Atmospheric UAPs?
• 42:30 – Non-terrestrial artifacts?
• 56:30 – Faith Perspective
• 59:16 – Bottom Line
• 1:00:35 – Further Resources
• 1:01:43 – Mysterious Feedback: #409 Mystery of Radiation
• 1:07:12 – Your mysterious feedback
• 1:07:54 – Thank you to Oasis Studio 7
• 1:07:59 – Jimmy’s YouTube channel
• 1:08:42 – Next Time: What Mary Knew; God’s Choices; Autism and Names in the Afterlife; and More Patron Questions
• 1:09:30 – Follow & review the show
• 1:09:42 – Get your Mysterious merch
• 1:09:52 – Show notes
• 1:10:01 – Become a Patron
• 1:10:09 – Sponsor: Peter’s Barque
• 1:10:57 – Outro

This Episode is Brought to You By:

Rosary Army. Featuring award-winning Catholic podcasts, Rosary resources, videos, and the School of Mary online community, prayer, and learning platform. Learn how to make them, pray them, and give them away while growing in your faith at RosaryArmy.com and SchoolOfMary.com

The Grady Group, a Catholic company bringing financial clarity to their clients across the United States. Using safe money options to produce reasonable rates of return for their clients. Learn more by visiting GradyGroupInc.com.

Available now on Amazon in ebook and paperback.

Want to Sponsor A Show?
Support StarQuest’s mission to explore the intersection of faith and pop culture by becoming a named sponsor of the show of your choice on the StarQuest network. Click to get started or find out more.

Direct Link to the Episode.

Subscribe on iTunes. | Other Ways to Subscribe.

This version of The Weekly Leo covers material released in the last week, from 25 May 2026 to 3 June 2026.

Angelus

• 31 May 2026 – Angelus,Solemnity of the Holy Trinity

General Audiences

• 3 June 2026 – General Audience – Catechesis. The Documents of the Second Vatican Council. III. Constitution Sacrosanctum Concilium. 3. Rite, sign and symbol

Letters

• 1 June 2026 – Chirograph of the Holy Father establishing the Fratello Sole (‘Brother Sun’) Foundation and approving its Statutes

Messages

• 30 May 2026 – Video Message of the Holy Father on the occasion of the 16th National Symposium on Families in Aparecida (Brazil)

Prayers

• 2 June 2026 – Video Message ‘Pray with the Pope’ – June’ For the Values of Sports

Speeches

• 25 May 2026 – To a Delegation of the ‘Círculo Ecuestre’ of Barcelona (Spain)
• 28 May 2026 – To Bishops of the Italian Episcopal Conference
• 28 May 2026 – To Participants in the Plenary Assembly of the Dicastery for Evangelization – Section for Fundamental Questions Regarding Evangelization in the World
• 30 May 2026 – Prayer of the Holy Rosary for the Closing of the Marian Month of May
• 30 May 2026 – To the Community of Villa Nazareth
• 30 May 2026 – To Members of the Catholic Charismatic Renewal
• 30 May 2026 – To Members of theCentesimus Annus Pro PontificeFoundation
• 30 May 2026 – To Participants in the International Conference ‘Maps of Hope for a Regional Educational Agenda’ Mental Health, Digital Technologies and Education’

Social Media

• x/Pontifex
• instagram/Pontifex

When pirates beam away Voyager’s computer core and the Doctor’s mobile emitter, Janeway ends up chasing them to an alien world where her holographic Leonardo da Vinci — now powered by the stolen emitter — believes he’s been kidnapped to America. The man who has the computer core? Leonardo’s new patron. His name is Tau.

Dom Bettinelli, Jimmy Akin, and Fr. Jason Tyler go through “Concerning Flight,” the 11th episode of Voyager Season 4, and the verdict is unanimous: this is a middle-of-the-road episode saved entirely by **John Rhys-Davies**. They dig into the behind-the-scenes story, in which the episode’s writer wanted a Leonardo-centric adventure and was overruled — a decision that reportedly made the writer hate the final product.

The plot holes are significant. Voyager’s computer core was apparently unencrypted and unpassword-protected. There was no backup. And yet the ship somehow navigates vast distances of space for 10 days while “almost none of the ship’s crucial systems work.” The panel has thoughts.

Beyond the plot holes, the conversation goes wide. There’s a close read of the Doctor’s characterization here (not good — he’s more interested in ship gossip than the emergency). A look at Tuvok’s stiff but effective attempt at small talk with Leonardo. The Requiem for Methuselah callback — Janeway’s aside that James T. Kirk claimed to have met Leonardo da Vinci. And the parallel to the TNG Moriarty two-parter, where a beloved literary figure escapes the holodeck.

The episode also sparks a long digression on the science of human skin pigmentation — why did melanin decrease as humans migrated to higher latitudes, how long did it take, and why this makes Tuvok the least plausible Scandinavian on the ship.

One detail worth catching: the villain’s name is Tau — the last letter of the Hebrew alphabet, as Jimmy notes — not the philosophical principle.

https://youtu.be/YZDC7BsojNY

Direct Link to the Episode.

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Blood-drinking isn’t inherently evil. Zombies might be able to marry. And you probably can’t bless the entire Pacific Ocean. Probably.

**Jimmy Akin** fields 13 listener weird questions with **Dom Bettinelli** on this episode of *Jimmy Akin’s Mysterious World*. The topics run from philosophy and alien theology to Church law and ancient civilizations.

The Eastern Orthodox idea attributed to Fr. **Seraphim Rose**, that all aliens are demons, gets Jimmy’s standard treatment: show me the evidence. Reported alien encounters don’t show entities doing what demons historically do — demanding worship, spreading false theology, possessing people. Jimmy references his prior debate with astronomer **Hugh Ross** on the alien-demon hypothesis and MYS episode 188 on the same question.

The questions span philosophy (would philosophy exist without the Fall?), biology (does Jesus genetically resemble God?), law (can zombies give valid matrimonial consent?), and history (did the Pope sneak up on Charlemagne with a crown?).

Real Haitian zombies, chemically paralyzed with tetrodotoxin from pufferfish, buried, and enslaved, are a documented phenomenon. **Clervius Narcisse** is the key case: declared dead at a hospital, buried, and later found alive. A zombie who recovers full mental function could, in principle, get married.

Other highlights: parapsychological “linger effect” research on healing; the fraction rite’s origin in early church inter-community communion-sharing; and why the Kabbalistic tree of life is problematic for Christian theology.

The episode closes with feedback on **Episode 408** (the Book of Revelation): the Wailing Wall prophecy, liturgical interpretations, and a preview of future Revelation-themed episodes from Jimmy.

https://youtu.be/yUgHxS4leDw

Help us continue to offer Jimmy Akin’s Mysterious World. Won’t you make a pledge at SQPN.com/give today?

Links for this episode:

• Please spread the word about the podcast. Leave us a review on Apple Podcasts!
• Purchase the books and other material from this and other episodes at the Mysterious World Bookstore.
• Join the conversation at the Starquest Facebook page and the Jimmy Akin’s Mysterious World Facebook page.
• Be part of the StarQuest Discord community at SQPN.com/discord
• Send your feedback or comments to feedback@mysterious.fm or send a tweet to @mys_world
• You can also leave a voice message on the Mysterious Feedback Line at (619) 738-4515

Chapters:

• 0:00 – MYS419
• 0:13 – Intro
• 5:02 – Are Aliens Demons?
• 12:42 – Human-alien romance in fiction
• 22:02 – Are vampires intrinsically evil?
• 32:05 – Does Jesus genetically resemble God?
• 38:19 – Is the Kabbalistic tree of life a valid conception of God?
• 46:25 – Would philosophy exist without the Fall?
• 50:16 – Thank you to Patrons
• 50:46 – Sponsor: The Secret of the Goldfish
• 51:40 – Sponsor: The Grady Group
• 52:48 – Could zombies get married?
• 1:02:05 – Who does Jimmy consider a healer?
• 1:11:54 – Does the Pope have power to crown a Holy roman Emperor?
• 1:16:29 – How to Convince a Medieval King You’re a Time Traveler
• 1:24:56 – Did Ancient Humans Have Advanced Technology?
• 1:31:16 – Why Is the Fraction Rite Separate from Consecration?
• 1:37:49 – How Much Water Can a Priest Bless?
• 1:41:17 – Mysterious Feedback: #408 The Book of Revelation
• 1:55:24 – Your mysterious feedback
• 1:56:00 – Thank you to Oasis Studio 7
• 1:56:04 – Jimmy’s YouTube channel
• 1:56:38 – Next Time: Pre-Sputnik Transients
• 1:56:56 – Mysterious World store
• 1:57:04 – Get your Mysterious merch
• 1:57:11 – Show notes
• 1:57:18 – Become a Patron
• 1:57:27 – Sponsor: Rosary Army and School of Mary
• 1:57:51 – Sponsor: The Lord Is A Warrior
• 1:58:38 – Outro

This Episode is Brought to You By:

Rosary Army. Featuring award-winning Catholic podcasts, Rosary resources, videos, and the School of Mary online community, prayer, and learning platform. Learn how to make them, pray them, and give them away while growing in your faith at RosaryArmy.com and SchoolOfMary.com

The Grady Group, a Catholic company bringing financial clarity to their clients across the United States. Using safe money options to produce reasonable rates of return for their clients. Learn more by visiting GradyGroupInc.com.

The Secret of the Goldfish, by Mark Guiney, a new book for middle schoolers and inquisitive minds of all ages. What if Nancy Drew went to Catholic school? 

This new mystery series presents 10-year-old Gloria Treddle, a bloodhound with glasses and sneakers who’s always getting the bottom of the latest mystery at St. Anthony School. Faith and family lie at the center of Gloria’s world and the adults in her life, though imperfect, strive to pass on their values. Each Gloria Treadle Mystery is centered on one of the eight beatitudes.

Dive into the first engrossing story with The Secret of the Goldfish, by Mark Guiney, now available from Our Sunday Visitor wherever books are sold. To find out more and download free Free Mini-Mysteries that you and your kids can solve at home, visit GloriaBook.com/Mysterious

The Lord is A Warrior, by Michael Regal. If you enjoy exploring the intersection of faith and history, you will be be interested in “The Lord is a Warrior: True Accounts of Divine Intervention in War” by Michael Regal. 

Through dramatized retellings of biblical and historical battles alongside reflections drawn from Catholic tradition, it blends storytelling with spiritual themes like divine providence, trust in God, and the role of prayer in times of crisis.   If you’ve ever wondered what happened at Lepanto, what really drove the Crusaders at Las Navas de Tolosa, or why the Japanese Catholic community responded to the bomb the way they did, this is the book for you. Available now on Amazon in ebook and paperback.

Want to Sponsor A Show?
Support StarQuest’s mission to explore the intersection of faith and pop culture by becoming a named sponsor of the show of your choice on the StarQuest network. Click to get started or find out more.

Direct Link to the Episode.

Subscribe on iTunes. | Other Ways to Subscribe.

This version of The Weekly Leo covers material released in the last week, from 15 May 2026 to 27 May 2026.

Encyclical

• 15 May 2026 – Encyclical Letter of His Holiness Leo XIV Magnifica Humanitas

General Audiences

• 27 May 2026 – General Audience – Catechesis. The Documents of the Second Vatican Council. III. Constitution Sacrosanctum Concilium. 2. The reform of the liturgy’ tradition and development

Homilies

• 24 May 2026 – Pentecost Sunday – Holy Mass

Letters

• 27 May 2026 – Chirograph of the Holy Father for the establishment of the Steering and Supervisory Commission for the Foundation ‘Casa Sollievo della Sofferenza – Work of Saint Pio of Pietrelcina, O.F.M. Cap.’

Regina Caeli

• 24 May 2026 – Regina Caeli

Speeches

• 21 May 2026 – To Participants in the Meeting with the Moderators of Associations of the Faithful, Ecclesial Movements, and New Communities promoted by the Dicastery for Laity, the Family and Life
• 21 May 2026 – Presentation of Credential Letters by the Ambassadors of’ Sierra Leone, Bangladesh, Yemen, Rwanda, Namibia, Mauritius, Chad, Sri Lanka
• 22 May 2026 – To Participants in the International Conference on Media and Digital Literacy
• 23 May 2026 – Pastoral Visit to Acerra’ Meeting with the Bishops, clergy, religious and the families of the victims of environmental pollution
• 25 May 2026 – Presentation and promulgation of the Encyclical Letter ‘Magnifica humanitas’
• 25 May 2026 – To Members of the Demography Intergroup of the European Parliament

Social Media

• x/Pontifex
• instagram/Pontifex

The Circle falls, but the price is one hero’s life. Dom Bettinelli, Jimmy Akin, and Fr. Jason Tyler close the DS9 opening trilogy: duty vs. family, a holosuite trap, and the politics that end a coup.

https://youtu.be/4QMNmlF5o7M

Direct Link to the Episode.

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