US prosecutors on Monday dropped criminal fraud and corruption cases against Indian billionaire Gautam Adani, according to a report by Reuters citing a source familiar with the matter.

The decision came weeks after Adani’s lawyer, who also represents US President Donald Trump, reportedly said the businessman was prepared to invest $10 billion in the United States but could not proceed while the legal cases remained active.

US prosecutors had accused Adani of involvement in a $265 million bribery scheme aimed at securing approvals for a major solar power project through Adani Green Energy, one of the group’s subsidiaries.

Authorities had also alleged that Adani and associates misled American investors about anti-corruption practices while raising more than $3 billion from lenders and investors.

The Adani Group denied wrongdoing and said it had committed no violations. The move is viewed as part of broader policy changes under the Trump administration, which has rolled back or reassessed several major corporate and financial investigations initiated during former President Joe Biden’s administration.

Earlier, the US Treasury Department said Adani Enterprises agreed to pay $275 million to settle allegations related to sanctions violations involving Iranian-origin liquefied petroleum gas shipments.

According to US authorities, the company purchased gas cargoes from a Dubai-based trader who claimed the supplies originated from Oman and Iraq, while investigators alleged the shipments actually came from Iran.

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Shehbaz Sharif and Mohammed bin Abdulrahman Al Thani discussed regional developments and ongoing diplomatic efforts related to the Iran crisis.

Sharif wrote on X on Monday, May 18, that the two leaders discussed bilateral cooperation and emphasized dialogue and diplomacy as the only path toward lasting peace and stability in the region.

Pakistan has recently intensified efforts to mediate between the United States and Iran amid fears of a wider regional conflict.

As part of those efforts, Pakistani Interior Minister Syed Mohsin Naqvi visited Iran two days ago to convey Tehran’s views regarding the negotiations to Washington.

The diplomatic push comes as Reuters recently reported that Pakistan deployed 8,000 troops, around 16 JF-17 fighter jets, drone squadrons and HQ-9 air defense systems to Saudi Arabia under a mutual defense agreement, reflecting growing regional security concerns linked to tensions with Iran.

Despite its close defense ties with Saudi Arabia and Gulf allies, Pakistan has continued to position itself as a mediator, seeking to prevent further escalation between Tehran and Washington.

Tensions between the United States and Iran have sharply increased over Tehran’s nuclear program, regional activities and fears of possible military confrontation in the Gulf region. Several countries, including Qatar and Pakistan, have called for diplomacy to avoid a broader conflict.

Pakistan and Qatar maintain close political and economic relations, and both countries have frequently coordinated on regional crises. Qatar has also played an important mediation role in several international conflicts and negotiations in recent years.

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A court in Spain cleared Colombian pop singer Shakira of tax fraud allegations and ordered authorities to return nearly $70 million, including penalties and interest.

Spain’s High Court ruled that tax authorities failed to prove Shakira had spent more than 183 days in Spain in 2011, the legal threshold required to classify someone as a tax resident.

The court said the penalties imposed on the singer were unlawful because officials could not establish that her tax residence that year was in Spain.

Spanish tax authorities said they would appeal the ruling before the Supreme Court and that no payment would be made until a final decision is issued.

Shakira’s lawyer welcomed the ruling after what he described as “eight years of suffering,” while the singer said she hoped the decision would help ordinary citizens facing similar legal battles.

Spanish authorities have intensified investigations into alleged tax evasion involving celebrities, athletes and high-profile business figures in recent years, leading to several major court cases.

In a separate case in 2023, Shakira reached a settlement with Spanish prosecutors over allegations she failed to pay 14.5 million euros in taxes between 2012 and 2014, agreeing to pay millions in fines to avoid a trial.

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Friedrich Merz has called on Iran to stop threatening neighboring countries and reopen the Strait of Hormuz without restrictions amid rising tensions in the Middle East.

In a post on X, Merz expressed concern over the escalating regional crisis and warned that attacks on nuclear facilities could endanger civilians across the region.

He urged Tehran to resume negotiations with the United States, reduce tensions and halt threats against neighboring states.

Meanwhile, Johann Wadephul said European countries are discussing ways to help secure the Strait of Hormuz in coordination with regional partners.

He added that European governments agree Iran must not pose a threat to neighboring countries or acquire nuclear weapons, while limiting Tehran’s missile program also remains a key concern.

The Strait of Hormuz is one of the world’s most important energy transit routes, and any disruption in the waterway could have major consequences for global oil markets and energy security.

The comments come amid heightened tensions between Washington and Tehran over Iran’s nuclear activities, regional influence and threats of possible military escalation in the Gulf region.

The United States and Iran have remained at odds since Washington withdrew from the 2015 nuclear agreement and reimposed sanctions on Tehran. Efforts to revive diplomacy have repeatedly stalled amid disagreements over sanctions relief and Iran’s nuclear program.

The Strait of Hormuz carries a significant share of the world’s oil exports, making it strategically vital for global trade. Previous confrontations in the Gulf, including attacks on oil tankers and energy facilities, have repeatedly raised fears of wider regional instability and spikes in oil prices.

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Donald Trump said the United States would be satisfied if Iran agrees not to develop nuclear weapons, as tensions between Washington and Tehran continue to rise.

Trump also said he agreed to delay a possible military strike on Iran for two to three days after Saudi Arabia, Qatar and the United Arab Emirates informed Washington that negotiations with Tehran were close to reaching a final agreement.

According to Al Jazeera, Qatari Prime Minister Mohammed bin Abdulrahman Al Thani expressed “full support” for mediation efforts led by Pakistan aimed at resolving the crisis through peaceful means.

At the same time, the U.S. military said at least 85 vessels had been rerouted since the beginning of what it described as the blockade of Iranian ports.

Meanwhile, Iran’s newly established Gulf Strait Authority announced that any passage through the Strait of Hormuz without its authorization would be considered “illegal.”

Trump renewed his warning to Iran on Monday, saying that if Tehran failed to reach an agreement, “there will be nothing left” of the country. Some reports have warned that a possible U.S. strike on Iran could occur within the next 48 hours.

The tensions come amid growing fears of a broader regional conflict involving Iran-backed armed groups across the Middle East and increasing military activity in the Gulf region.

Recently, Saudi Arabia and the UAE have repeatedly faced drone and missile attacks claimed by Iran-aligned groups, including attacks launched from Iraq and Yemen targeting oil facilities, airports and critical infrastructure. Gulf states fear a renewed conflict with Iran could trigger similar retaliatory strikes across the region.

Relations between Iran and the United States have remained deeply strained since Washington withdrew from the 2015 nuclear agreement and reimposed sweeping sanctions on Tehran. Efforts to revive diplomacy have repeatedly stalled over disagreements on sanctions relief and Iran’s nuclear activities.

The Strait of Hormuz remains one of the world’s most strategically important waterways, carrying a significant share of global oil exports. Any escalation involving Iran in the Gulf region could disrupt energy markets, shipping routes and the wider global economy.

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Reuters reported that Pakistan has deployed significant military forces to Saudi Arabia during the ongoing conflict involving Iran.

According to the report, Pakistan sent 8,000 troops, around 16 jointly produced Chinese-Pakistani JF-17 fighter jets, two drone squadrons and China’s HQ-9 air defense system to Riyadh.

The deployment was reportedly carried out under a mutual defense pact signed by the two countries last year. Pakistani security and government sources described the forces as having “high combat capability” intended to support the kingdom in the event of further attacks.

Reuters said the deployed military equipment would be operated by Pakistani personnel, while the costs would be covered by Saudi Arabia. Thousands of Pakistani troops were already stationed in the kingdom before the latest deployment.

According to the report, the confidential defense agreement allows for the deployment of up to 80,000 Pakistani troops to Saudi Arabia if necessary.

The move comes as Pakistan is also reportedly playing a key mediation role in efforts related to the Iran conflict, highlighting Islamabad’s delicate balancing act between regional diplomacy and its close security ties with Riyadh.

Reuters noted that neither the Pakistani military, Pakistan’s Foreign Ministry nor the Saudi government had publicly commented on the report.

Pakistan and Saudi Arabia have maintained close military and economic relations for decades. Riyadh has repeatedly provided financial assistance to Islamabad during economic crises, while Pakistan has historically offered military training and security cooperation to the kingdom.

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Axios reported that U.S. President Donald Trump delayed a planned military strike on Iran that was reportedly scheduled for Tuesday after appeals from Gulf Arab leaders.

According to the report, Trump has extended deadlines and postponed planned attacks against Iran at least six times since the start of the crisis.

Two U.S. officials told Axios that Trump was expected to convene his senior national security team in the White House Situation Room on Tuesday to discuss military options related to Iran.

Trump wrote on Truth Social that the Emir of Qatar, the Crown Prince of Saudi Arabia and the President of the United Arab Emirates had asked him to delay the planned strike to allow ongoing negotiations to continue.

He said the Arab leaders believed a possible agreement could satisfy the United States and countries across the Middle East while ensuring that Iran would not obtain a nuclear weapon.

Axios reporter Barak Ravid said on X that Gulf leaders warned Washington that any attack on Iran could force the region to “pay the price,” including possible retaliation against oil and energy infrastructure.

Tensions between Washington and Tehran have sharply increased in recent months over Iran’s nuclear activities, regional influence and the activities of Iran-backed armed groups across the Middle East.

Iranian officials, including Mohsen Rezaei, have repeatedly warned that pressure and military threats against Tehran would fail and that Iran would respond strongly to any attack.

Relations between Iran and the United States have remained strained since Washington withdrew from the 2015 nuclear agreement and reimposed sweeping sanctions on Tehran. Diplomatic efforts to revive negotiations have repeatedly faced setbacks.

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Asif Durrani, Pakistan’s former ambassador to Iran, said Washington’s expectation that Tehran would dismantle its nuclear program without sanctions relief “will not succeed.”

Durrani wrote on X on Tuesday, May 19, that no independent country would accept unilateral concessions under economic pressure.

He warned that a prolonged deadlock between the United States and Iran would not remain confined to the region and could impose wider economic and strategic costs on the world.

According to Durrani, rising oil prices, inflation, supply chain disruptions and escalating tensions in the Persian Gulf, particularly around the Strait of Hormuz, could push the global economy toward deeper uncertainty.

He added that sustainable peace requires reciprocity, phased confidence-building measures, sanctions relief and recognition of the legitimate security concerns of all parties involved.

Durrani’s remarks came as U.S. President Donald Trump warned Iran that “time is running out” and said Tehran would face a “bad situation” if it failed to reach an agreement quickly.

His comments also followed recent remarks by Mohsen Rezaei, who said Iran would force the United States “to retreat and surrender” and insisted that pressure and military threats against Tehran would not produce results.

The latest statements highlight growing tensions between Washington and Tehran amid continuing disputes over Iran’s nuclear activities, regional influence and Western sanctions.

Relations between Iran and the United States have remained strained since Washington withdrew from the 2015 nuclear agreement and reimposed broad sanctions on Tehran. Efforts to revive diplomacy have repeatedly stalled amid disagreements over sanctions relief and Iran’s nuclear commitments.

The Strait of Hormuz, through which a significant portion of the world’s oil supplies passes, has long been considered one of the most strategically sensitive waterways in the Middle East. Any escalation involving Iran in the region could disrupt global energy markets and intensify economic instability worldwide.

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Mohsen Rezaei, a member of Iran’s Expediency Discernment Council, said Tehran would force the United States “to retreat and surrender” amid rising tensions between the two countries.

Al Jazeera reported on Monday night, May 18, that Rezaei adopted a hardline tone and appeared to criticize U.S. President Donald Trump over what he described as setting a “deadline for military action” before later backing away from it.

Rezaei said the move was intended to pressure Iranian officials and the Iranian people into surrendering to U.S. demands. “The iron fist of Iran’s powerful armed forces and great nation will force them to retreat and surrender,” he said, according to the report.

He further stressed that pressure and threats against Iran would not produce results and warned that Tehran’s response to what it views as hostile actions would continue.

The remarks come amid renewed tensions between Washington and Tehran over Iran’s regional activities, missile program and nuclear ambitions. Iranian officials have repeatedly rejected U.S. pressure campaigns and warned against any military action targeting the country.

Relations between Iran and the United States sharply deteriorated after Washington withdrew from the 2015 nuclear agreement during Trump’s first term and reimposed sweeping sanctions on Tehran. Iran later reduced its compliance with parts of the nuclear deal, increasing tensions with Western powers.

In recent months, concerns over a possible military confrontation in the Middle East have grown amid regional conflicts involving Iran-backed groups, including in Gaza, Lebanon, Iraq and the Red Sea. International powers have repeatedly called for restraint to avoid a broader regional war.

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The Israeli military has issued a new forced evacuation order for the “Al-Mashaqa” area in the southern Lebanese city of Tyre, further intensifying tensions along the Israel–Lebanon border.

Israeli military spokesperson Avichay Adraee announced the directive, urging residents to immediately leave the designated area. The order came just hours after he had also called on civilians in the “Burj al-Shamali” area of Tyre to evacuate.

Al Jazeera reported the development on Monday evening, May 18, noting that the latest warning is part of a broader pattern of evacuation alerts issued amid escalating cross-border hostilities.

According to available reports, more than one million people across Lebanon have already been displaced since the escalation of conflict began, deepening what humanitarian agencies describe as a severe and widening crisis.

The situation has deteriorated sharply as exchanges of fire between Israel and Hezbollah continue along the southern border, with Israeli strikes and evacuation warnings increasingly affecting civilian-populated areas.

The city of Tyre, a coastal urban center in southern Lebanon, has been among the areas repeatedly impacted by evacuation orders and military alerts in recent weeks, as the conflict spreads beyond border zones.

The Israel–Hezbollah confrontation has intensified since the outbreak of the Gaza war in October 2023, with both sides exchanging near-daily cross-border fire. The escalation has raised fears of a wider regional conflict involving Lebanon’s southern frontier.

Southern Lebanon has a history of repeated military confrontations, particularly during the 2006 war between Israel and Hezbollah. Since then, the area has remained highly volatile, with periodic escalations often leading to civilian displacement and infrastructure damage.

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U.S. media reported that at least five people, including a security guard and two suspected attackers, were killed in a shooting at a mosque in San Diego, California.

American authorities said they are investigating the incident as a possible “hate crime” amid growing concerns over violence targeting religious institutions in the United States.

San Diego police and the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) told a news conference that the bodies of the two suspects were found inside a vehicle near the mosque, known as the Islamic Center of San Diego. Investigators believe the suspects died from self-inflicted gunshot wounds after the attack.

Police identified the suspects as a 17-year-old and a 19-year-old. Authorities have not yet released their identities or disclosed a possible motive behind the shooting.

The Islamic Center of San Diego, which hosts daily prayers and community gatherings, also operates a school on its campus. Following the attack, the mosque’s imam said in a social media post that “the school is safe” and urged the community to remain calm.

Law enforcement officials said additional security measures had been deployed around religious institutions in the area while the investigation continues. Authorities are also reviewing surveillance footage and interviewing witnesses to determine how the attack unfolded.

The shooting comes amid heightened fears over attacks targeting religious communities across the United States. In recent months, several mosques, synagogues and churches have increased security due to threats and violent incidents.

In March, a man drove a truck into a synagogue outside Detroit before being killed during a confrontation with security guards. U.S. officials and civil rights groups have warned of a rise in hate-related incidents linked to political and religious tensions across the country.

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Pakistan’s Foreign Ministry, in a joint statement with the foreign ministers of several other countries, condemned Israel’s seizure of the “Sumud” aid ships.

Pakistan’s Foreign Ministry said on Tuesday, May 19, that it had issued the joint statement together with the foreign ministers of Turkey, Brazil, Indonesia, Spain and several other countries.

The statement said the foreign ministers of Pakistan, Turkey, Bangladesh, Brazil, Colombia, Indonesia, Jordan, Libya, the Maldives and Spain “strongly condemn” Israel’s renewed attacks against the global “Sumud” flotilla.

According to the statement, the ships are part of a peaceful civilian humanitarian initiative aimed at drawing international attention to the catastrophic suffering of the Palestinian people.

Pakistan’s Foreign Ministry described Israel’s action as a “clear violation of international law and international humanitarian law” and called for an end to restrictions on humanitarian aid entering Gaza.

The foreign ministers of the participating countries also called for the immediate release of all detained activists and urged full respect for their rights and dignity.

The statement came a day after Francesca Albanese, the United Nations special rapporteur on the Palestinian territories, called on Mediterranean countries to protect the “Sumud” humanitarian ships and prevent actions against them.

The “Sumud” flotilla is part of international solidarity campaigns supporting Palestinians and seeking to deliver humanitarian aid to Gaza and challenge the blockade on the enclave. In previous years, several similar aid convoys also attempted to reach Gaza but faced interception or seizure by Israeli forces.

The Gaza war began after Hamas launched its Oct. 7, 2023 attack on Israel, prompting a large-scale Israeli military response. The United Nations and international aid agencies have repeatedly warned about the worsening humanitarian crisis in Gaza, including shortages of food, medicine and fuel, as well as the growing risk of famine.

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United Arab Emirates said Sunday that a drone strike targeted the Barakah Nuclear Power Plant in Abu Dhabi’s Al Dhafra region, causing a fire in a generator outside the facility.

Abu Dhabi’s media office said the attack triggered a limited fire but caused no casualties or radiological impact, adding that all nuclear units continued operating normally.

The UAE’s nuclear regulatory authority confirmed that the fire did not affect reactor safety systems or emergency preparedness operations at the site.

Officials have not identified who launched the drone attack, while security investigations into the incident remain ongoing.

The latest incident comes amid rising regional tensions following the conflict involving Iran, United States and Israel, with Gulf countries increasingly facing drone and missile threats.

Saudi Arabia said earlier that it intercepted several drones launched from Iraq toward Saudi territory, raising concerns about widening regional attacks linked to Iran-aligned armed groups.

The UAE has previously accused Iran of carrying out drone and missile attacks against strategic facilities, including energy infrastructure in Fujairah and other industrial areas.

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Turkey detained 18 Afghan migrants during separate security operations across several provinces, while also arresting suspected human smugglers and document forgers, Turkish authorities said Sunday.

Turkish police said the operations were carried out in the provinces of Bolu, Yalova and Bayburt as part of broader efforts targeting illegal migration and human trafficking networks.

Turkey’s migration authority said undocumented migrants detained during the operations would be transferred to deportation centers after administrative procedures are completed.

Official Turkish migration data show that hundreds of thousands of Afghan nationals have been detained in recent years, with more than 45,000 undocumented migrants arrested during the first four months of this year alone.

Afghanistan continues facing a severe humanitarian and economic crisis, with millions struggling with poverty, unemployment, food insecurity and limited access to healthcare and public services.

Large-scale deportations and returns of Afghan migrants from Iran and Pakistan have placed additional pressure on Afghanistan’s already fragile economy and humanitarian system, according to international aid agencies.

Turkey has tightened migration controls in recent years amid rising domestic pressure over undocumented migration and increasing arrivals from Afghanistan and other countries.

International organizations have repeatedly warned that forced returns of Afghan migrants could worsen humanitarian conditions inside Afghanistan, where aid agencies remain heavily dependent on international funding and emergency relief operations.

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Iran has delivered a revised 14-point proposal to the United States through Pakistani mediation, Iranian media reported Monday, as indirect negotiations between Tehran and Washington continue.

According to Tasnim News Agency, the updated proposal was handed to US officials through a Pakistani intermediary after Washington responded to an earlier Iranian draft containing 14 points.

An informed Iranian source said the new document includes revisions focused on negotiations, ending the conflict and confidence-building measures expected from the United States.

The report comes as Syed Mohsin Naqvi arrived in Tehran for meetings with senior Iranian officials during a two-day visit.

Earlier, Iranian Foreign Ministry spokesman Esmaeil Baghaei confirmed that contacts between Iran and the United States were continuing through Pakistani mediation channels.

The latest diplomatic exchanges follow growing regional tensions after warnings by Iranian military adviser Mohsen Rezaei, who said Sunday that the United States could enter direct conflict with Iran within days if tensions continue escalating.

Rezaei also warned Washington against maintaining naval pressure near the Strait of Hormuz, saying Iran’s armed forces were prepared to break any blockade threatening regional trade routes.

Pakistan has intensified diplomatic efforts in recent weeks to mediate between Tehran and Washington amid fears of wider regional escalation involving Israel, Gulf states and US military deployments.

Regional tensions have also increased following recent drone incidents involving Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates, including reported attacks near strategic energy and nuclear infrastructure in the Gulf region.

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Mohsen Rezaei, a military adviser to Iran’s supreme leader, said Sunday that the United States could launch military action against Iran within the next few days as tensions continue escalating in the region.

Speaking on Iranian state television, Rezaei said US President Donald Trump wants military confrontation but American military officials are concerned about possible casualties and the risk of US forces being captured.

The former Revolutionary Guards commander warned Washington against maintaining what he described as a naval blockade, saying Iranian armed forces are preparing to break it if necessary.

Rezaei said the Strait of Hormuz remains open for trade but warned that continued pressure by the United States could further destabilize regional shipping and energy routes.

His remarks came after Trump warned Tehran on social media that “time is running out” and said Iran must act quickly “or there will be nothing left.”

US media outlets, including Axios, reported that Trump planned to meet senior national security officials in the White House Situation Room to discuss developments related to Iran.

Regional tensions have intensified following recent drone and missile incidents across the Gulf, including drone interceptions by Saudi Arabia after aircraft entered Saudi airspace from Iraq.

The United Arab Emirates also reported a drone strike near the Barakah Nuclear Power Plant this week, increasing concerns about attacks targeting critical energy and nuclear infrastructure in the Gulf region.

The United States and Israel have repeatedly warned Iran over regional military activity and maritime security, while Tehran accuses Washington of attempting to impose military and economic pressure through naval deployments.

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Russian overnight drone and missile strikes on Ukraine killed at least one person and injured around 30 others, Ukrainian officials said Monday, a day after Kyiv launched one of its largest drone assaults against Russia.

According to Reuters, Russian forces targeted several Ukrainian regions, including the southern port city of Odesa and the southeastern city of Dnipro, using drones and missiles overnight.

Kherson regional governor Oleksandr Prokudin said one person was killed and nine others wounded during Russian attacks on the southern region.

Local officials in Odesa said Russian drones struck residential buildings, a school and a kindergarten, injuring at least two civilians, including an 11-year-old boy.

Authorities in Dnipro said a separate Russian missile strike wounded 18 people, including two children — a two-year-old girl and a 10-year-old boy.

The attacks came a day after Ukraine launched nearly 600 drones against multiple Russian regions, including areas around Moscow, in one of the largest drone operations since the war began.

Russian authorities said at least four people were killed during the Ukrainian drone assault, while Moscow claimed its air defense systems intercepted hundreds of drones overnight.

The war between Russia and Ukraine, which began in February 2022, has increasingly shifted toward large-scale drone and missile warfare targeting cities, infrastructure and military facilities deep inside both countries.

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French investigators examining links to the late financier Jeffrey Epstein have identified around 10 previously unknown alleged victims following a public appeal earlier this year, Paris prosecutors said Sunday.

Laure Beccuau told RTL radio that nearly 20 people contacted French authorities after a February appeal for potential victims to come forward, with about half of them not previously known to investigators.

According to Agence France-Presse, some of the individuals currently reside outside France, and investigators are arranging meetings with them in Paris as part of the ongoing inquiry.

The French investigation was launched after the release of documents by the United States Department of Justice earlier this year and focuses on alleged crimes committed in France or involving French citizens connected to Epstein’s network.

Investigators are reexamining computers, phones, address books and archived files linked to Epstein, while also requesting international judicial cooperation from foreign authorities.

The inquiry also involves scrutiny of figures including former modeling executive Gerald Marie and late French modeling agent Jean-Luc Brunel, who previously faced allegations linked to the Epstein case.

Epstein was arrested in the United States in 2019 on sex trafficking charges involving underage girls and later died in a New York jail, where authorities ruled his death a suicide.

The Epstein case has triggered multiple international investigations and civil lawsuits over alleged sexual exploitation networks involving powerful businessmen, politicians and figures connected to the fashion industry.

French prosecutors said no suspects have yet been formally questioned in the latest investigation phase, while authorities continue collecting testimony and reviewing evidence.

The case continues drawing global attention because of longstanding questions surrounding Epstein’s connections, financial network and the circumstances surrounding his death in custody.

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Ukraine launched nearly 600 drones against multiple regions in Russia overnight, killing at least four people and injuring 12, Russian authorities said Monday.

Russia’s Defense Ministry said 586 Ukrainian drones targeted 14 Russian regions, including areas near Crimea and the Black and Azov seas, in one of the largest drone operations since the war began.

Russian officials said air defense systems intercepted 556 drones during the initial wave and later destroyed 30 more drones, including over 80 near Moscow.

Volodymyr Zelenskyy confirmed the attacks and said Ukrainian drones penetrated more than 500 kilometers into Russian territory, targeting oil infrastructure and military-linked industrial facilities.

Ukraine’s security service said the operation targeted an electronics factory producing components for precision weapons and several oil pumping stations near Moscow.

The strikes followed Russia’s recent three-day aerial assault on Ukraine, during which Ukrainian officials said Moscow launched more than 1,500 drones and dozens of missiles across the country.

Russia and Ukraine resumed heavy attacks after a temporary ceasefire linked to Victory Day celebrations collapsed, with both sides accusing each other of violating the truce.

The war has increasingly evolved into long-range drone warfare, with both countries regularly targeting military, energy and industrial infrastructure far from front-line positions. Diplomatic efforts to end the conflict remain deadlocked as fighting continues across eastern Ukraine and regional tensions remain high.

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Ishaq Dar and Badr Abdelatty discussed regional developments and ongoing diplomatic coordination during a phone conversation, Pakistan’s Foreign Ministry said Monday.

According to the ministry, the two foreign ministers reviewed issues linked to the regional consultative forum involving Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, Turkey and Egypt, as well as broader regional political developments.

The discussion also covered ongoing engagement at the United Nations Security Council and wider multilateral diplomatic efforts linked to security and political coordination in the Middle East.

Pakistan’s Foreign Ministry said both sides agreed to remain in close contact and continue consultations regarding regional and international developments in the coming weeks.

Pakistan has increased diplomatic engagement in recent weeks amid tensions involving Iran, United States and Israel, while attempting to position itself as a regional mediator.

Islamabad previously hosted indirect diplomatic contacts related to US-Iran tensions and has coordinated closely with Gulf and regional partners seeking to prevent broader military escalation across the Middle East.

Regional diplomats say multilateral coordination among Muslim-majority countries has intensified following recent military tensions and growing concerns over energy security and regional stability.

Despite Pakistan’s diplomatic outreach, it remains unclear whether efforts to facilitate another round of talks between Washington and Tehran will succeed in the near future.

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At least three people, including prominent tribal leader Malik Tariq Wazir, were killed and four others injured in a bomb blast Monday in South Waziristan district of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistani officials said.

Police said the explosion occurred near Gulshan Plaza in the busy Rustam Bazaar area of Wana while the vehicle carrying the tribal elder was passing through the market.

According to local authorities, suspected militants planted explosives near the market overnight before detonating them during the morning hours.

Hospital officials said several injured people were transferred to Wana’s central hospital, where two victims remained in critical condition.

South Waziristan has long been affected by militant violence and security operations, with Pakistani forces continuing campaigns against armed groups operating near the Afghanistan border.

Tribal elders in the region often play key roles in local mediation efforts and peace negotiations, making them frequent targets in attacks linked to militancy and regional instability.

Local residents said the explosion triggered panic across the market area, forcing traders and shopkeepers to temporarily shut down businesses following the attack.

Pakistan has faced a sharp increase in militant attacks in recent years, particularly in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and Balochistan, with security forces, tribal elders and civilians frequently targeted in bombings and armed assaults.

Pakistani officials have repeatedly accused the Kabul administration of failing to prevent armed groups from using Afghanistan territory to launch attacks inside Pakistan, allegations that Taliban consistently denied.

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World Health Organization on Sunday declared a public health emergency of international concern following more than 300 suspected Ebola cases and 88 deaths linked to outbreaks in Democratic Republic of the Congo and Uganda.

The WHO said the outbreak does not currently meet the criteria for a global pandemic similar to COVID-19, and advised countries against closing international borders or restricting trade and travel.

Health officials confirmed a laboratory-tested Ebola case in Kinshasa, nearly 1,000 kilometers from the main outbreak zone in Ituri province, raising concerns about wider transmission.

The organization said the infected individual had recently traveled from Ituri, while additional suspected cases have also been reported in North Kivu province and in Goma, where authorities confirmed the city’s first Ebola case.

The outbreak comes as eastern Congo continues facing instability and mass displacement caused by fighting between Congolese forces and the Rwanda-backed M23 armed group, complicating disease surveillance and emergency health operations.

WHO officials warned that Ebola remains highly infectious and can spread through bodily fluids including blood, vomit and other direct human contact, making rapid containment measures critical in densely populated or conflict-affected regions.

The declaration of an international health emergency is intended to mobilize global funding, strengthen international coordination and encourage governments and aid agencies to increase support for containment efforts.

According to WHO standards, the emergency designation indicates a serious event with potential international spread requiring a coordinated global response.

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At least 10 people, including women, men and a child, were killed after gunmen attacked a residential house in Puebla state in central Mexico, local authorities said Monday.

Officials said the attack took place in the city of Tehuitzingo during the early hours of the morning, when armed assailants opened fire on a house at around 1:55 a.m. local time.

Local residents reported hearing repeated gunfire during the attack, which left six men, three women and one child dead at the scene.

Prosecutors in Puebla state said an investigation has been launched into the killings, but no suspects have yet been arrested and the motive behind the attack remains unclear.

Mexico has experienced rising levels of violence linked to organized crime groups, armed gangs and drug trafficking networks operating across several regions of the country in recent years.

The latest attack comes as Mexican authorities continue increasing security operations ahead of upcoming international events, including preparations linked to the FIFA World Cup, which Mexico will co-host.

Mass shootings and attacks on homes, businesses and public areas have become increasingly common in parts of Mexico affected by disputes between rival criminal organizations.

Mexican security forces have faced ongoing challenges containing violence despite expanded military deployments and federal anti-crime operations across multiple states.

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Iran has arrested more than 6,500 people on charges including espionage and treason since the start of the conflict involving United States and Israel, Iranian authorities said Monday.

According to Al Jazeera, Iranian police commander Ahmad Reza Radan said the arrests were linked to accusations of “betrayal and espionage” during the ongoing conflict.

Iranian authorities have previously carried out large-scale arrests following anti-government protests, accusing protesters and activists of cooperating with Israel and the United States.

The report said a new wave of arrests and executions began after the outbreak of the war involving Iran, Israel and the United States, with several individuals executed in recent days on charges related to espionage and collaboration.

The latest arrests come as Washington and Tel Aviv continue issuing warnings toward Tehran over regional security, nuclear tensions and alleged Iranian support for armed groups across the Middle East.

US officials and Israeli leaders have repeatedly warned Iran against expanding military activities in the region, while Tehran has accused both countries of attempting to destabilize Iran through political pressure and covert operations.

Human rights organizations have previously criticized Iran over mass arrests, executions and the use of national security charges against protesters, dissidents and political activists.

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Denmark has contributed more than $5 million to the Afghanistan Humanitarian Fund to support urgent relief operations across the country.

United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs said new humanitarian funding will support emergency relief programs in Afghanistan and help vulnerable communities access critical assistance.

The UN agency said the additional funding will strengthen delivery of essential services and cover parts of ongoing humanitarian operations targeting people affected by crisis conditions across the country.

OCHA warned that Afghanistan’s humanitarian situation remains highly fragile, with millions of people continuing to require urgent food, healthcare and livelihood support.

The organization thanked donor countries for continuing financial support and described sustained international assistance as essential for maintaining humanitarian operations throughout Afghanistan.

The United Nations estimates that nearly 22 million people in Afghanistan may require humanitarian assistance during 2026, while food insecurity and poverty remain widespread.

Aid agencies have also warned that mass returns and deportations of Afghan migrants from Pakistan and Iran are increasing pressure on Afghanistan’s already overstretched humanitarian and public service systems.

International organizations have repeatedly warned that declining global aid budgets could worsen living conditions for millions of Afghans dependent on emergency humanitarian assistance.

The UN previously launched a $1.71 billion humanitarian response plan for Afghanistan, describing the country as one of the world’s largest ongoing humanitarian crises.

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Russia said Monday it has received no serious indication from Ukraine showing readiness for what Moscow described as a “real settlement” to end the war between the two countries.

According to Russian state news agency TASS, Deputy Foreign Minister Mikhail Galuzin said successful negotiations would require Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy to order a ceasefire and withdraw Ukrainian forces from the Donbas region.

Galuzin said Moscow had not received “any signal from Kyiv” demonstrating willingness to achieve meaningful progress toward resolving the conflict, which has continued for more than three years.

The Russian official added that discussions on a “real and lasting peace” could begin only after a ceasefire and the withdrawal of Ukrainian troops from disputed territories claimed by Moscow.

He also said humanitarian discussions remain active, including efforts related to civilian issues and wartime humanitarian arrangements between the two sides.

The latest remarks come as Russia and Ukraine continue limited diplomatic contacts despite ongoing fighting, while both sides recently agreed on another exchange of prisoners of war following international mediation efforts.

International calls for a ceasefire have intensified in recent months as the conflict continues causing major military losses, infrastructure destruction and humanitarian pressures across Ukraine and neighboring European countries.

The war, which began after Russia launched its full-scale invasion of Ukraine in February 2022, remains one of the largest military conflicts in Europe since World War II.

Western governments continue supporting Ukraine militarily and financially, while Moscow insists that any future peace arrangement must recognize territorial changes resulting from the conflict.

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Two United States Navy fighter jets crashed after colliding during an aerial demonstration at the Mountain Home Air Force Base, US media reported Monday.

According to Fox News, the aircraft were participating in the “Gunfighter Skies” air show when the collision occurred during a flight display.

US Navy officials confirmed that the incident took place Sunday afternoon local time in the state of Idaho. All four crew members aboard the aircraft safely ejected and landed without major injuries, according to initial reports released after the crash.

The type of aircraft involved and the exact cause of the collision have not yet been officially disclosed, while an investigation into the incident is underway.

Military aviation accidents involving fighter aircraft remain a major concern for the US armed forces, particularly during training exercises and demonstration flights that involve complex aerial maneuvers.

The incident comes amid increased operational pressure on US military aviation units following months of heightened regional deployments linked to tensions involving Iran and broader security operations in the Middle East.

Earlier during the 39-day conflict involving Iran, two US F/A-18 fighter jets also reportedly crashed in Kuwait, drawing renewed attention to flight safety and operational readiness within US military forces.

US defense authorities are expected to conduct a technical and operational review to determine whether mechanical failure or pilot error contributed to the latest collision.

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Pakistan on Sunday condemned recent remarks by Indian Army Chief Upendra Dwivedi as “provocative and dangerous,” warning that such statements could further destabilize South Asia.

Dwivedi said during a public event discussing last year’s India-Pakistan conflict that if Pakistan continued supporting “terrorism,” it could disappear “from the map of the world.”

In response, Pakistan’s military said the comments showed that Indian leaders had failed to accept “the reality of Pakistan’s existence” and had not learned lessons from past conflicts.

The Pakistani military described the remarks as “delusional and inflammatory,” stressing that Pakistan remains a nuclear power and an important regional state in South Asia.

Pakistan also warned that irresponsible rhetoric by senior Indian officials could increase regional tensions and lead to serious consequences if the situation escalates further.

Relations between India and Pakistan sharply deteriorated after last year’s deadly attack in Pahalgam in Indian-administered Kashmir, which was followed by Indian military strikes on targets inside Pakistan and Pakistan-administered Kashmir.

The latest exchange of threats comes amid growing geopolitical competition and military tensions in South Asia, where both nuclear-armed neighbors continue accusing each other of supporting militancy and destabilizing regional security.

Earlier this week, Pakistan Army Chief Asim Munir also warned India against any future “military adventure,” saying any new conflict would have “broad, dangerous and cross-border consequences.”

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Afghanistan has launched the second round of its sub-national polio vaccination campaign for 2026, aiming to vaccinate more than 8.3 million children under the age of five across 20 provinces, the Public Health Ministry said.

The campaign is being implemented from May 18 to 21 in 194 districts covering central, southern, eastern, western, southeastern, northern and northeastern regions of the country. Health authorities said vaccination efforts in Kandahar, Helmand, Uruzgan and Zabul will begin one day later and continue until May 22.

Noor Jalal Jalali said during the launch ceremony that the authorities, together with international partners, are continuing efforts to stop the spread of the poliovirus and fully eradicate the disease.

According to the ministry, polio remains a highly infectious viral disease with no cure and can only be prevented through vaccination. The disease can cause permanent paralysis or death among children.

The campaign comes as Afghanistan faces growing humanitarian and health pressures linked to the mass return and deportation of Afghan migrants from neighboring countries, particularly Pakistan and Iran, raising concerns about pressure on the country’s fragile health system.

International health organizations have repeatedly warned that large-scale population movements, limited healthcare access and disruptions in routine immunization increase the risk of poliovirus transmission across border regions and vulnerable communities.

Afghanistan and Pakistan remain among the last countries in the world where wild poliovirus transmission has not been fully eradicated, despite years of international vaccination efforts.

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The World Health Organization said Sunday that the global public health risk linked to a hantavirus cluster aboard the cruise ship MV Hondius remains low following a rapid risk assessment.

In a report released on May 17, the WHO said its latest evaluation, based on currently available information, found no indication of a broader international outbreak linked to the vessel.

The organization said the level of risk for passengers and crew members who were aboard the ship remains moderate, particularly for individuals exposed before control measures were introduced.

WHO warned that some individuals exposed to the virus before health measures were implemented may still be within the disease incubation period and should remain under close medical observation.

According to the report, additional cases may still emerge among previously exposed individuals, although the risk of further transmission has significantly declined after passengers disembarked and preventive measures were enforced.

Hantaviruses are primarily transmitted to humans through contact with infected rodents, their urine, droppings or saliva, and can cause severe respiratory or kidney-related illnesses depending on the virus strain involved.

Global health agencies have increased monitoring of disease outbreaks linked to international travel and cruise ships in recent years following lessons learned from the COVID-19 pandemic and several cross-border infectious disease incidents.

The WHO said public health authorities continue coordinating with relevant national agencies to monitor exposed individuals and assess whether additional response measures may be required.

Cruise ships have remained under heightened international health surveillance because of the potential for rapid disease transmission in enclosed environments involving travelers from multiple countries.

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Saudi Arabia said on Sunday that its air defense forces intercepted and destroyed three drones after they entered Saudi airspace from neighboring Iraq.

Saudi Defense Ministry spokesman Turki al-Maliki said the drones were launched early Sunday morning from Iraqi territory and were destroyed before reaching possible targets inside Saudi Arabia.

In a statement, the Saudi Defense Ministry said the kingdom “reserves the right to respond at the appropriate time and place” and would take all necessary operational measures to protect its sovereignty, security and residents.

Saudi authorities did not immediately identify the group responsible for launching the drones, while Iraqi officials also did not comment on the incident.

The incident comes amid heightened regional tensions linked to the conflict involving Iran, Israel and the United States, with several Gulf countries increasing air defense readiness against drone and missile threats.

Regional media and security reports have previously referred to undisclosed or covert Saudi military operations and defensive coordination in response to attacks by Iran-linked armed groups, particularly following repeated drone and missile strikes targeting Gulf infrastructure in recent years.

Saudi Arabia has repeatedly faced cross-border drone and missile attacks since the Yemen conflict escalated, with many previous assaults claimed by the Houthis or blamed by Gulf officials on Iran-backed groups.

The latest interception also follows growing concerns over regional airspace security and the risk of broader military escalation affecting energy facilities and shipping routes across the Middle East.

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Donald Trump met senior members of his national security team on Saturday to discuss what a source described as the “path forward” in the conflict with Iran, according to a report by CNN.

CNN, citing a source familiar with the discussions, reported Sunday that the meeting came one day after Trump issued a sharp warning to Tehran, saying Iran “must move quickly, otherwise nothing will remain.”

According to the report, Trump also said that “time is running out” and urged Iran to act rapidly amid continuing regional tensions and stalled diplomatic efforts.

The report did not provide further details about possible decisions taken during the meeting, but sources said military options and the continuation of the conflict were among the key topics discussed by senior US officials.

The meeting comes as reports from US and Israeli media indicate that Washington and Israel are intensifying preparations for possible renewed military strikes against Iran, including discussions on broader attacks targeting Iranian military and infrastructure sites.

Recent reports by the The New York Times said US and Israeli officials have increased military coordination following the cease-fire, while additional US Special Operations forces were previously deployed to the region as part of contingency planning.

Regional tensions have remained high following months of confrontation involving Iran, Israel and the United States, with concerns growing over further escalation, energy security and shipping disruptions in the Strait of Hormuz.

Diplomatic efforts between Washington and Tehran have also shown little progress in recent weeks, while both sides continue exchanging warnings over military action and regional security issues.

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Rights organizations warned new marriage regulations in Afghanistan could legitimize child marriage and further weaken protections for women and girls.

A coalition of human rights and women’s rights organizations has expressed concern over new marriage-related regulations introduced by the Taliban, warning that the rules could legitimize child marriage and deepen restrictions on women and girls in Afghanistan.

In a joint statement released on Saturday, the organizations said the Taliban’s new “separation of spouses” regulations formally recognize marriages involving underage children and undermine basic protections for women and minors.

The groups argued that Article 5 of the regulations effectively legitimizes marriages involving minors, exposing children to physical, psychological and social harm while treating them as objects of family or tribal transactions.

The statement also criticized provisions that remove the right of children to annul marriages after reaching adulthood, forcing them to accept decisions made on their behalf during childhood by guardians or family members.

Rights activists further warned that interpreting the silence of a young unmarried woman as consent could create conditions for forced marriages and weaken legal protections against coercion.

The organizations said additional provisions place the burden of proof on girls in marital disputes while giving legal weight to a husband’s oath, making access to justice more difficult for potential victims.

The signatories called on the United Nations, UNICEF and the UN special rapporteur on Afghanistan to take urgent action in response to the Taliban’s policies.

Since returning to power in 2021, the Taliban have imposed sweeping restrictions on Afghan women and girls, including bans on secondary and university education, employment in many sectors and limitations on freedom of movement.

International human rights organizations have repeatedly warned that Afghanistan is facing one of the world’s most severe women’s rights crises, with growing concerns over forced marriages, child marriages and the erosion of legal protections for women under Taliban rule.

The Taliban administration has defended its policies as being based on its interpretation of Islamic law, while rights advocates argue that the restrictions violate international human rights standards and disproportionately harm women and children.

The latest criticism comes as humanitarian agencies continue warning that economic hardship, displacement and reduced access to education are increasing the vulnerability of Afghan girls to early and forced marriages across the country.

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Iranian media reported on Sunday that Mohammad Bagher Qalibaf has been appointed as Iran’s special representative for China affairs amid expanding strategic ties between Iran and China.

According to reports published by Tasnim News Agency, the appointment was proposed by the Iranian president and approved by Iranian Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei.

Iranian media said the position was created to oversee political, economic and strategic cooperation between Tehran and Beijing, reflecting the growing importance of bilateral relations between the two countries.

Tasnim reported that Qalibaf’s authority in the new role is expected to differ from previous special representatives assigned to China-related affairs inside the Iranian government structure.

Qalibaf, who currently serves as speaker of Iran’s parliament, has remained one of the country’s most influential political figures and recently played a leading role in indirect Iran-US talks reportedly held in Islamabad with Pakistani mediation.

The appointment comes as diplomatic activity between major global powers has intensified following the recent visit of Donald Trump to China, where he held talks with Chinese President Xi Jinping in Beijing.

The White House said Trump and Xi agreed during their Beijing meeting on the importance of keeping the Strait of Hormuz open to ensure the free flow of global energy supplies amid rising regional tensions.

Iran and China have significantly expanded cooperation in recent years across trade, infrastructure, energy and defense sectors, with Beijing remaining one of Tehran’s most important economic and diplomatic partners.

In a social media post published Saturday night, Qalibaf referenced comments by Xi Jinping and said the world is entering a “new global order” in which the “Global South” would play an increasingly important role.

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Afghanistan and China are advancing the Wakhan Corridor road project, a strategic infrastructure link aimed at strengthening direct land connectivity.

According to a statement released by the ministry, Minister of Rural Rehabilitation and Development Abdul Latif Mansoor met Chinese Ambassador to Afghanistan Zhao Xing in Kabul to discuss infrastructure cooperation and regional connectivity.

During the meeting, Mansoor and the Chinese envoy emphasized continued economic and development cooperation, describing the completion of the Wakhan road project as an important step toward establishing direct land connectivity between the two countries.

Zhao Xing welcomed the completion of the gravel section of the Wakhan road in Badakhshan and said Beijing would continue implementing large-scale development and infrastructure projects in Afghanistan in coordination with the Taliban administration.

The Chinese envoy also emphasized continued humanitarian and economic assistance to Afghanistan, while expressing support for expanding bilateral cooperation in transportation and regional trade.

Mansoor praised China’s role in supporting infrastructure development and said Afghanistan had long maintained land access with neighboring countries, but lacked a direct road connection with China before the Wakhan project.

The Wakhan Corridor has become strategically important not only for trade but also for regional security calculations, as China remains concerned about instability, militant activity and cross-border security threats near its sensitive Xinjiang region.

The growing Chinese role in Afghanistan also reflects wider geopolitical competition in the region following the withdrawal of the United States from Afghanistan in 2021, with Beijing seeking to expand economic influence and secure trade routes across Central and South Asia.

Afghan officials have previously said the first phase of the Wakhan Corridor project is about 60% complete, while the second phase has reached roughly 74% completion and is expected to finish by late 2026.

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The United Nations said nearly three billion people worldwide are affected by housing shortages or inadequate living conditions, warning that the global housing crisis has become one of the most urgent urban challenges.

In a report released on Saturday ahead of the World Urban Forum (WUF13), the UN said more than 1.1 billion people currently live in informal settlements while over 300 million people are homeless worldwide.

The organization warned that worsening climate risks, rapid urbanization and widening inequality are intensifying pressure on cities and increasing the need for urgent and sustainable housing solutions.

According to the report, the upcoming World Urban Forum will focus on building safer, more resilient cities and communities, while identifying housing as a central driver of sustainable urban development.

The forum will also examine issues including climate adaptation, integrated urban planning, land security, property rights and strengthening local-level responses to urban crises.

The United Nations said the conclusions of the forum will contribute to the UN secretary-general’s 2026 report on implementing the New Urban Agenda.

The warning comes as many cities across developing countries face growing infrastructure pressure linked to population growth, climate change and limited public services, particularly in regions affected by conflict and economic instability.

In Kabul, humanitarian agencies have repeatedly warned about worsening urban conditions, including severe housing shortages, overcrowding and a deepening water scarcity crisis affecting millions of residents.

Experts say Kabul’s groundwater levels have sharply declined because of uncontrolled urban expansion, drought and weak infrastructure, leaving many families without reliable access to clean drinking water.

Afghanistan’s prolonged economic crisis and reduced international funding have also increased pressure on urban communities, forcing many displaced families into informal settlements with limited sanitation, electricity and healthcare access.

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US and Israeli officials are intensifying military preparations for renewed strikes against Iran, according to a report on Saturday.

The The New York Times reported on Saturday that the United States and Israel are making extensive preparations for a possible resumption of military strikes against Iran as early as next week, citing two Middle East officials familiar with the discussions.

According to the report, the preparations are described as the largest military coordination efforts between Washington and Tel Aviv since the cease-fire between the sides took effect earlier this year.

Israeli broadcaster Mako separately reported that Donald Trump is expected to meet senior advisers within the next 24 hours to review options related to Iran and decide whether additional military action should proceed.

The New York Times said that, if approved, potential operations could include broader strikes targeting Iranian military positions, infrastructure facilities and strategic assets connected to Tehran’s regional operations.

US officials cited in the report also said another option under consideration involves deploying Special Operations forces to target nuclear materials believed to be stored deep underground inside Iran.

According to the report, several hundred US Special Operations personnel were deployed to the region in March to provide Washington with rapid-response operational capabilities if military escalation becomes necessary.

The latest reports come as Iran recently announced new restrictions in the Strait of Hormuz, saying it would no longer allow what Tehran described as enemy military shipments and weapons cargo to pass through the strategic waterway.

Iranian officials have also warned that the situation in the Strait of Hormuz will not return to pre-war conditions following the recent conflict involving Iran, Israel and the United States, increasing concerns over regional shipping and global energy supplies.

The Strait of Hormuz remains one of the world’s most sensitive maritime chokepoints, carrying a significant share of global oil exports and serving as a key route for international commercial shipping.

Regional tensions have remained high despite cease-fire efforts, while negotiations between Washington and Tehran over Iran’s nuclear activities and regional security issues continue to face major obstacles.

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Pakistani authorities said on Saturday that at least five armed militants were killed after insurgents attacked a police checkpoint in the Bannu district of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and exchanged fire with security forces.

Local police officials said several senior commanders and important members of the armed group were among those killed during the operation in the northwestern district near the Afghanistan border.

According to police statements, the militants killed in the clash had allegedly been involved in previous attacks against Pakistani security personnel and civilians in the region.

Security officials also said explosives and other materials were recovered from militant hideouts during the operation, adding that clearance operations would continue until the area is fully secured.

Pakistani police and government authorities have not officially identified the group responsible for the latest assault on the checkpoint in Bannu.

The incident came only days after another deadly militant attack targeted a police checkpoint in the Fatehkhel area of Bannu district, killing 15 police officers and wounding three others.

Militant violence has sharply increased in several parts of northwest Pakistan during the past two years, particularly in districts bordering Afghanistan, where security forces have repeatedly faced attacks on police stations and military convoys.

The armed group Ittehad-ul-Mujahideen previously claimed responsibility for the earlier attack in Fatehkhel, reflecting growing concerns among Pakistani authorities about expanding insurgent activity in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province.

Pakistani officials have repeatedly accused militant groups of using cross-border sanctuaries and have intensified counterterrorism operations across several tribal and border districts in recent months.

Islamabad has also raised concerns over regional security since the Taliban takeover of Afghanistan in 2021, warning that militant organizations continue to pose threats to stability in border regions.

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Iranian officials said on Sunday that Iran will no longer allow what it described as enemy military shipments and weapons cargo to pass through the Strait of Hormuz, signaling a major shift in Tehran’s regional security policy.

Al Jazeera reported that Iranian authorities have introduced new measures governing the movement of military-related cargo through the strategic waterway following the recent conflict involving Iran, the United States and Israel.

Iranian First Vice President Mohammad Reza Aref said Tehran would no longer permit military equipment intended to be used against Iran to transit through the Strait of Hormuz.

“We previously allowed military equipment to pass through the strait even when it could be used against us. That will no longer happen,” Aref said, according to Iranian media reports.

Iranian officials also stressed that conditions in the Strait of Hormuz would not return to the pre-war situation following the joint US-Israel military confrontation with Iran earlier this year.

The Strait of Hormuz is one of the world’s most important maritime chokepoints, with roughly a fifth of global oil shipments passing through the narrow waterway connecting the Persian Gulf to international markets.

Regional tensions sharply escalated after military exchanges between Iran, Israel and the United States, raising concerns over energy supplies, commercial shipping security and broader stability across the Middle East.

Several international shipping companies and energy traders have already warned about increased insurance costs, disrupted shipping schedules and potential supply shortages linked to instability around the Strait of Hormuz.

US and European governments have repeatedly called for freedom of navigation in the Gulf, while Iran maintains that it has the sovereign right to respond to perceived military threats near its territorial waters.

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Iran’s judiciary says 29 people accused of political and security offenses have been executed since the start of the US-Israel-Iran war.

Mizan News Agency, the media outlet affiliated with Iran’s judiciary, reported on Saturday that 29 people accused of political and security-related offenses have been executed since the start of the conflict involving Iran, Israel and the United States.

According to the report, Iranian courts have also issued lengthy prison sentences for at least 36 other individuals accused of charges including espionage, cooperation with Israel, acting against national security and links to opposition groups.

Iranian authorities have repeatedly announced arrests and prosecutions in recent months involving people accused of collaborating with foreign intelligence services or participating in activities viewed by Tehran as threats to state security.

The figures were released amid heightened regional tensions following military confrontations between Iran, Israel and the United States, which Iranian officials say increased security concerns and intensified domestic counterintelligence operations.

International human rights organizations have repeatedly criticized Iran’s growing use of executions, particularly in political and security-related cases, arguing that many defendants face unfair trials, restricted legal access and opaque judicial proceedings.

Rights groups including Amnesty International and other international monitoring organizations have previously warned that Iran remains among the countries with the world’s highest execution rates, especially involving political dissidents and individuals accused of national security offenses.

The latest announcement comes as Iranian authorities continue broad crackdowns on suspected dissent following months of regional instability, cyber tensions and accusations of foreign-backed sabotage operations inside the country.

Western governments and human rights advocates have repeatedly called on Tehran to halt executions linked to political accusations, while Iranian officials insist the measures are necessary to protect national security and prevent espionage activities.

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The administration of Donald Trump has allowed a sanctions waiver permitting some countries to continue purchasing Russian seaborne oil to expire, according to reports on Sunday.

Al Jazeera reported that the United States did not renew the temporary exemption after the latest extension expired, ending a measure that had allowed countries including India to continue limited purchases of Russian oil shipments.

US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent had previously indicated that the general license would not be extended beyond its current deadline.

The waiver had been temporarily extended for one month earlier this year, but no additional renewal had been announced by Saturday, increasing uncertainty in global energy markets already affected by geopolitical instability.

The decision comes as global energy markets remain under pressure from escalating tensions involving Iran, the United States and Israel, which have disrupted key shipping routes and raised concerns over oil supplies.

The continued closure and instability around the Strait of Hormuz, one of the world’s most critical energy transit chokepoints, has contributed to rising oil prices and renewed fears of broader supply disruptions affecting international markets.

Western sanctions on Russia were significantly expanded following the Ukraine war, while some countries continued importing discounted Russian crude under temporary exemptions and special licensing arrangements.

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Vladimir Putin and Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan discussed the latest regional developments, including the situation surrounding Iran and broader Middle East tensions, during a phone call on Saturday.

Russia’s Foreign Ministry said the two leaders reviewed issues linked to the Middle East crisis and emphasized the importance of continuing political and diplomatic efforts aimed at reaching agreements that consider the interests of regional countries.

The Kremlin said both sides also expressed satisfaction with the growing cooperation between Russia and United Arab Emirates in political, trade and economic sectors, while reaffirming their commitment to maintaining close bilateral ties.

The conversation comes amid heightened regional tensions following recent military escalation involving Iran, the United States and Israel, which has disrupted Gulf shipping routes and intensified diplomatic activity among regional and global powers.

The United Arab Emirates has increasingly positioned itself as a regional diplomatic actor in recent years, maintaining relations with both Western countries and Russia while also participating in mediation and humanitarian initiatives linked to regional conflicts.

Putin also thanked the UAE for its humanitarian assistance related to the consequences of the war in Ukraine, reflecting Abu Dhabi’s continuing role in humanitarian and prisoner-exchange efforts connected to the conflict.

Russia and the UAE have expanded economic and political coordination since the start of the Ukraine war, as Moscow seeks stronger partnerships with Gulf states amid continuing Western sanctions and geopolitical pressure.

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Israel said its military struck around 100 targets in southern Lebanon over the past two days, despite a newly announced extension of the ceasefire agreement between Israel and Hezbollah.

According to Al Jazeera, the strikes were carried out across several areas in southern Lebanon during the weekend, with the Israeli military claiming the targets were linked to Hezbollah positions and infrastructure.

The escalation comes only days after negotiators from both sides agreed to extend the existing ceasefire by another 45 days following talks mediated by the United States.

The U.S. State Department said Israel and Lebanon reached the agreement after two days of negotiations hosted in Washington, aimed at preventing a wider regional conflict and stabilizing the border area.

The newly extended 45-day ceasefire follows earlier temporary truces reached in April, as international mediators intensified diplomatic efforts to prevent renewed large-scale fighting between Israel and Hezbollah along the Lebanon-Israel frontier.

U.S. officials previously said separate political and security tracks would continue during the ceasefire period, including military-level discussions involving Israeli and Lebanese delegations expected to take place at the Pentagon later this month.

Cross-border violence between Israel and Hezbollah has repeatedly intensified since the start of the Gaza war, forcing thousands of civilians on both sides of the border to flee their homes amid fears of a broader regional confrontation.

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Golshifteh Farahani and Emmanuel Macron have become the focus of widespread satire and online discussion among Iranian social media users following comments made by a French journalist about Macron’s personal life.

The renewed attention followed remarks by French journalist Florian Tardif, author of the book A “Nearly” Perfect Couple, who discussed alleged tensions involving Macron and his wife during a foreign trip aboard the French presidential aircraft.

The claims, which have not been officially confirmed by French authorities, quickly spread across Persian-language social media platforms, where users shared memes, edited images and sarcastic commentary referencing the reports.

Iranian users circulated humorous graphic recreations and cultural references related to the story, turning the issue into a trending online topic over recent days.

Golshifteh Farahani left Iran years ago and has since built an international acting career, appearing in several European and Hollywood productions while remaining a well-known public figure among Persian-speaking audiences.

Emmanuel Macron and his wife Brigitte Macron have frequently attracted media attention in France and abroad, with aspects of their personal relationship often becoming subjects of political commentary and tabloid reporting.

The online reaction also reignited broader discussions in European media and social platforms regarding the private lives of political leaders and the growing influence of viral social media narratives.

Macron has served as president of France since 2017, while Farahani remains one of the most internationally recognized Iranian actresses working outside Iran.

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Supreme Court of Afghanistan announced on Sunday that the crescent moon marking the beginning of the Islamic month of Dhul Hijjah was not sighted in Afghanistan, setting Wednesday next week as the first day of Eid al-Adha.

In a statement, the court’s central moon-sighting committee said reports received from several provinces confirmed that the Dhul Hijjah crescent was not visible on Saturday evening.

According to the announcement, Sunday was declared the final day of Dhul Qa’dah, while Monday, corresponding to May 18, will mark the first day of Dhul Hijjah in Afghanistan.

The court added that Tuesday will be observed as the Day of Arafah, with Eid al-Adha celebrations beginning nationwide on Wednesday.

Eid al-Adha is one of the most important religious holidays in the Islamic calendar and is marked by special prayers, animal sacrifices and family gatherings across Muslim-majority countries.

Afghanistan traditionally determines the dates of major Islamic occasions through local moon-sighting committees operating in different provinces, although the timing of religious holidays sometimes differs from neighboring countries due to separate lunar observations.

Religious authorities in Afghanistan organize annual moon-sighting efforts ahead of Eid holidays, with clerics and local committees gathering observations from across the country before officially announcing the dates.

Eid al-Adha commemorates the willingness of Prophet Ibrahim to sacrifice his son in obedience to God and coincides with the annual Hajj pilgrimage in Saudi Arabia.

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A new study by University of East Anglia has found that unaccompanied Afghan refugee children and teenagers living in United Kingdom continue to suffer from severe and long-term mental health problems linked to war, displacement and separation from family members.

The research examined the experiences of 12 Afghan minors who arrived in Britain without parents or guardians after the fall of Kabul in 2021, with participants reporting chronic anxiety, depression, insomnia, loneliness and recurring traumatic memories.

According to the study, many of the refugees experienced violence, security threats, loss of relatives and forced family separation before leaving Afghanistan, while several participants said they still suffer from nightmares, intrusive thoughts and prolonged emotional distress years after resettlement.

Researchers said some participants also reported physical symptoms linked to psychological trauma, including chronic pain, severe fatigue and stress-related health problems that affected daily activities and increased social isolation.

The chaotic evacuation from Afghanistan in August 2021 displaced thousands of families and left many children separated from parents or relatives during the collapse of the Western-backed Afghanistan government and the Taliban takeover.

Mental health experts and refugee organizations have repeatedly warned that unaccompanied child refugees are among the most vulnerable groups globally due to exposure to conflict, displacement, uncertainty and the absence of long-term emotional support systems.

The study found that many young Afghan refugees struggled to build social connections in Britain and remained highly vulnerable to post-traumatic stress disorder, depression and persistent emotional instability.

Researchers said some participants showed signs of improvement after receiving psychological counseling, community support and access to social and sports activities, including cricket programs designed to reduce isolation and stress.

The report concluded that unaccompanied Afghan refugee children require sustained and specialized mental health support in host countries to address the lasting impact of war and forced displacement.

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World Health Organization said the Ebola outbreak in Democratic Republic of the Congo and Uganda has reached the level of a “public health emergency of international concern,” warning the virus could spread further across borders.

The WHO said the outbreak involves the Bundibugyo strain of Ebola, for which no approved vaccine or specific treatment currently exists, making the situation particularly unusual and difficult to contain.

According to Reuters, at least 80 suspected deaths, eight laboratory-confirmed cases and 246 suspected infections have been recorded in eastern Congo’s Ituri province across the health zones of Bunia, Rwampara and Mongbwalu.

Health officials also confirmed cross-border transmission cases, including infections in Kampala linked to travelers arriving from Congo, as well as a confirmed case in Kinshasa involving a traveler from Ituri.

The WHO urged countries to strengthen border screening, activate emergency response systems and immediately isolate confirmed cases, while advising exposed individuals to avoid international travel for 21 days after contact with the virus.

Despite raising the emergency alert level, the WHO advised governments not to close borders or impose major trade and travel restrictions, warning that uncontrolled informal crossings could make disease monitoring and containment more difficult.

The agency said the current outbreak does not yet meet the criteria for a global pandemic, but warned that the real scale of infections could be significantly higher due to rising positivity rates and increasing suspected cases.

Ebola is a highly infectious and often deadly viral disease first identified in 1976 near the Ebola River in Congo, with outbreaks periodically affecting parts of Central and East Africa.

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Russia received 40 asylum applications from Afghan citizens during the first three months of 2026, marking a decline from the same period last year, according to Russian state media reports.

TASS reported on Sunday, May 17 that total asylum applications submitted in Russia during the first quarter reached 1,329 cases, based on data compiled from Russian interior ministry agencies.

The figures showed that citizens of Ukraine filed the highest number of requests with 712 applications, followed by Syria with 232 and Iran with 52 applications.

Afghanistan ranked fourth with 40 applications, ahead of Uzbekistan, whose citizens submitted 25 asylum requests during the same period.

Russia has historically approved only a limited number of asylum claims from Afghan nationals, with many applicants facing rejection despite ongoing humanitarian and security concerns linked to Afghanistan’s political and economic crisis.

Afghans continue to seek asylum in multiple countries following the Taliban’s return to power in 2021, while international agencies have repeatedly warned about worsening economic hardship, unemployment and restrictions on rights inside Afghanistan.

According to the report, Afghan asylum requests in Russia dropped from 64 during the first quarter of 2025 to 40 this year, continuing a downward trend in applications.

Russian asylum status can provide legal residency, access to state healthcare, education and employment rights without additional work permits, while also serving as a pathway toward permanent residency and citizenship.

The report noted that Syrian nationals led asylum applications in Russia during the same period last year, while Afghan applicants previously ranked among the top groups seeking protection in the country.

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At least 10 people were injured after a car drove into a group of pedestrians in the northern Italian city of Modena, prompting a major police response and an ongoing criminal investigation into the motive behind the incident.

Italian media outlet, Gazzetta di Parma, reported that the suspect was a 31-year-old Italian man living in the Modena area who allegedly attempted to flee after the crash and was later detained by police.

Authorities said the driver first struck a cyclist before deliberately driving onto a pedestrian walkway, injuring multiple people, including a woman who reportedly suffered severe leg injuries during the incident.

Local officials confirmed that at least two victims remain in critical condition and were transferred to a hospital in Bologna for emergency medical treatment following the attack.

Vehicle-ramming incidents in Europe have increasingly raised security concerns over recent years, leading authorities in several countries to strengthen public safety measures in crowded urban areas and pedestrian zones.

Italian security agencies have remained on heightened alert following several violent incidents across Europe involving vehicles and knives, although investigators have not yet determined whether the Modena incident was linked to terrorism or personal motives.

Massimo Mezzetti said the suspect was seen holding a knife after leaving the vehicle, while witnesses and local residents helped restrain him before police officers arrived at the scene.

Witnesses told local media that the car entered the sidewalk area at high speed and that the driver appeared disoriented, although authorities have not yet confirmed whether alcohol or drugs played a role in the incident.

Italian Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni expressed solidarity with the victims and their families in a social media message, while local prosecutors continued investigating the nature and motive of the attack.

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Ali Bilal won the silver medal at the 2026 Petersburg Pro bodybuilding competition, continuing his strong run in international professional events and further raising Afghanistan’s profile in the sport.

The competition featured professional athletes from several countries, with American bodybuilder Kyron Holden taking first place, while Bilal secured second position after an impressive performance.

Bilal’s latest result comes after his earlier success at the New York Pro competition, where he claimed the championship title and gained widespread recognition among Afghan sports fans and bodybuilding followers.

Bodybuilding has become increasingly popular among young athletes in Afghanistan despite years of conflict and limited sports infrastructure, with several Afghan competitors emerging in regional and international fitness competitions.

Afghan athletes competing abroad often face financial and logistical challenges, including limited sponsorship opportunities and restricted access to professional training facilities, making international achievements particularly significant for the country’s sports community.

Ali Bilal has participated in several major international bodybuilding events in recent years and is now considered one of Afghanistan’s most recognized figures in professional bodybuilding.

His continued success on the international stage has drawn growing attention from fans across Afghanistan and among the wider Afghanistan diaspora community.

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Thailand has urged Iran to allow safe passage for eight Thai-flagged vessels stranded near the Strait of Hormuz amid escalating regional tensions and shipping disruptions.

According to Anadolu Agency, the request was made during a meeting between Thai Foreign Minister and Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi on the sidelines of the BRICS foreign ministers’ meeting in New Delhi.

Thailand expressed concern over the growing economic impact of instability in the Middle East and restrictions affecting maritime traffic through the Strait of Hormuz, one of the world’s most strategically important energy shipping routes.

Araghchi reportedly expressed hope that shipping activity would resume once a peace agreement is reached between Iran and the United States, as diplomatic efforts continue amid heightened military tensions.

The Strait of Hormuz handles a significant share of global oil and gas exports, making disruptions in the waterway a major concern for international energy markets, shipping companies and Asian economies dependent on Gulf energy supplies.

Shipping security in the Gulf has sharply deteriorated following military escalation involving Iran, the United States and Israel, with commercial vessels facing increased risks from naval deployments, drone attacks and regional confrontations.

Recent tensions between Washington and Tehran have intensified after the United States launched “Project Freedom,” a naval effort aimed at helping stranded commercial ships navigate the Strait of Hormuz safely. Iran warned that foreign military involvement in the waterway could escalate the conflict further.

US President said after talks with Chinese President that both sides agreed Iran should reopen the Strait of Hormuz, although no major diplomatic breakthrough has yet been announced.

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United Kingdom is preparing to equip its Typhoon fighter jets in the Middle East with new low-cost missile systems aimed at more effectively countering Iranian-made drones, according to British media reports.

BBC reported on Sunday that Royal Air Force Typhoon aircraft will be fitted with the Advanced Precision Kill Weapon System (APKWS), allowing forces to intercept aerial targets at significantly lower cost than existing missile systems.

The report said the move comes as Gulf countries and Western allies continue to face growing challenges from Iranian-made Shahed drones, which are relatively inexpensive to produce but capable of causing major military and infrastructure damage.

Iranian Shahed drones have increasingly become a central feature of regional conflicts in the Middle East and beyond, with variants reportedly used in attacks targeting energy infrastructure, military facilities and strategic sites across several countries.

Western military planners have faced mounting concerns over the financial imbalance between low-cost drones and expensive air defense systems, as intercepting relatively cheap unmanned aircraft often requires missiles costing several times more than the drones themselves.

During the confrontation between Israel and Iran, Britain reportedly used missiles worth around £200,000 to shoot down some drones launched during regional attacks.

The newly introduced APKWS-guided rockets reportedly cost around $30,000 each, closer to the estimated $20,000 to $50,000 production cost of long-range Shahed drones.

The report added that Gulf Arab states remain particularly concerned about drone threats following previous regional attacks involving Iranian-made unmanned systems during conflicts linked to Israel and the United States.

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Armed attackers abducted dozens of students after storming Musa Primary and Secondary School in the Askira-Uba area of Borno State on Friday morning, in one of the latest mass kidnappings in northeastern Nigeria.

Local residents and a school teacher told Al Jazeera that the attackers arrived on motorcycles around 9 a.m. local time and opened fire as classes were underway, forcing panic among students and staff inside the school compound.

Witnesses said several students managed to escape into nearby bushes, but a significant number were taken away by the armed group, with the exact number of abducted children still unclear as security forces continue to assess the situation.

Nigeria has faced a prolonged insurgency for more than 17 years, driven by armed groups including Boko Haram and its splinter factions, which have repeatedly targeted schools, villages, and security forces across the northeast region.

Mass kidnappings of schoolchildren, particularly in rural northern Nigeria, have become a recurring tactic used by militant groups to spread fear, secure ransom payments, and challenge state authority, most notably the 2014 Chibok abduction that drew global attention.

A local lawmaker described the latest attack as “heartbreaking” and urged immediate government intervention, as concerns grow over worsening insecurity in rural communities near the Sambisa Forest, a known militant stronghold.

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US President Donald Trump said Washington made a “fortune” from Venezuelan oil following a rapid US military operation that removed former Venezuelan leader Nicolas Maduro from power earlier this year.

Trump, speaking after returning from talks in China, said the operation in Venezuela lasted less than an hour and claimed Caracas had earned more money in the past eight months than during the previous decade.

“It’s a strong country with a strong military, but it went very quickly,” Trump said in remarks cited by media reports, adding that the United States had significantly benefited from Venezuelan oil resources after the operation.

Trump also described Cuba as a “failed nation” and said Washington was seeking broader political change across the region.

The comments come months after US forces detained Maduro during a controversial military intervention that sharply escalated tensions in Latin America and drew criticism from several governments and international observers.

The Trump administration has argued that rebuilding Venezuela’s oil sector would help stabilize global energy supplies while increasing American energy influence in the Western Hemisphere.

Venezuela holds some of the world’s largest proven crude oil reserves, but years of sanctions, economic collapse and political instability severely reduced production and exports.

Trump’s remarks also follow his recent meetings with Chinese President Xi Jinping in Beijing, where discussions reportedly focused on Iran, global energy security, the Strait of Hormuz and broader geopolitical competition between Washington, Beijing and Moscow.

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A senior United States military official said Afghanistan remains a central focus of American counterterrorism monitoring, warning that militant threats linked to the country continue to concern US security agencies.

US media reported Friday that senior commander Brad Cooper told lawmakers during a congressional hearing that Afghanistan remains “at the forefront” of terrorist activities being closely monitored by Washington and its regional partners.

The official said further details would be discussed in classified sessions, but stressed that the United States continues working with regional allies to contain and disrupt threats emerging from Afghanistan.

According to Cooper, Washington is maintaining close surveillance of developments in the region and remains prepared to respond to potential security threats linked to militant organizations.

The remarks highlight continuing American concerns nearly five years after the withdrawal of US and NATO forces from Afghanistan in 2021, which ended two decades of military involvement in the country.

Taliban in Kabul have repeatedly denied the presence of foreign terrorist groups operating from Afghanistan territory and insist the country no longer poses a threat to regional or international security.

However, Western intelligence agencies and international monitoring bodies have continued to warn about the activities of extremist groups, including regional branches of Islamic State, inside Afghanistan and neighboring areas.

The comments also come amid growing geopolitical tensions surrounding engagement with Kabul authorities after Russia expanded contacts with Taliban officials, prompting earlier warnings from the US State Department against cooperation with what Washington described as “malign actors.”

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Netflix announced that Prince Harry and Meghan Markle are producing a new film about British military operations in Afghanistan through their production company, Archewell Productions.

The project is based on the memoir “No Way Out: The True Story of Men Under Siege” by former British army commander Adam Jowett, which recounts the experience of a British military unit deployed in Afghanistan in 2006.

Netflix said the production will be overseen by Harry and Meghan alongside Tracey Ryerson, head of scripted content at Archewell Productions. British screenwriter Matt Charman, known for the Oscar-nominated film Bridge of Spies, will write the screenplay.

Prince Harry served two tours in Afghanistan during his military career with the British Army and rose to the rank of captain before stepping back from military duties.

Harry and Meghan signed a major production deal with Netflix after stepping away from official royal duties in 2020 and relocating to the United States. Their documentary series Harry & Meghan drew global attention and became one of Netflix’s most discussed royal productions.

The new Afghanistan project comes as international interest in stories related to the two-decade war in Afghanistan continues through films, documentaries and memoir adaptations focusing on military missions and the human cost of conflict.

The war in Afghanistan remains one of Britain’s longest overseas military campaigns, with thousands of British troops deployed alongside US and NATO forces after the 2001 intervention following the September 11 attacks.

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Donald Trump is facing renewed scrutiny after financial disclosure records showed he invested millions of dollars in shares of Nvidia ahead of key US decisions involving artificial intelligence chip exports to China.

The records indicate Trump purchased between $1 million and $5 million in Nvidia stock in February, shortly before major announcements involving AI chip sales and technology partnerships linked to the company. Earlier purchases were also reported ahead of US approvals allowing limited Nvidia chip exports to China.

The developments have intensified debate in Washington over potential conflicts of interest as the United States and China remain locked in an escalating technological rivalry focused on artificial intelligence and advanced semiconductor production.

The White House denied any wrongdoing, saying Trump’s investments are managed by outside financial firms through a trust overseen by his family and that the president does not directly control trading decisions.

Nvidia has become one of the world’s most strategically important technology firms because of its dominance in advanced AI chips used in commercial, military and government systems. Before tighter US export restrictions, the company reportedly controlled most of China’s advanced AI chip market.

The controversy comes as Trump recently held high-level talks with Chinese President Xi Jinping in Beijing, where Iran, Taiwan and technology disputes were among the main topics discussed.

US officials have increasingly sought to limit China’s access to advanced American semiconductor technology, arguing that AI chips could strengthen Beijing’s military and surveillance capabilities.

At the same time, China has accelerated efforts to reduce dependence on US technology by expanding support for domestic companies such as Huawei and other local chip producers.

The dispute reflects a broader struggle between Washington and Beijing over leadership in artificial intelligence, an industry increasingly viewed as central to future economic power, national security and geopolitical influence.

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Russian authorities said the total number of casualties from a Ukrainian drone attack on the city of Ryazan has risen to 28, following one of the largest drone strikes reported in recent months.

Officials said on the night of May 15, Ukrainian forces launched around 99 drones targeting the Ryazan region, in an escalation of cross-border attacks amid the ongoing war between Russia and Ukraine.

Local health chief Alexander Pshenikov said seven people are currently receiving treatment in hospitals, including four children, while at least four people have been confirmed dead and the toll could rise further.

Witnesses in the region shared videos on social media showing explosions and air defense activity during the drone attack, which caused widespread concern among residents.

The war between Russia and Ukraine has increasingly expanded into drone warfare, with both sides regularly launching long-range strikes targeting energy infrastructure, military facilities and border regions, causing civilian casualties and economic disruption.

In recent days, Russia reportedly launched more than 1,500 drones and dozens of missiles into Ukrainian territory between May 13 and 15, including strikes on Kyiv that killed more than 24 civilians, according to Ukrainian officials.

Russian media said the main target of the Ukrainian strike appeared to be the Ryazan oil refinery, one of the country’s largest facilities operated by Rosneft, highlighting the growing focus on energy infrastructure in the conflict.

Authorities warned that casualty figures could increase as emergency teams continue search and rescue operations in affected areas.

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Amnesty International said on May 15 that a new US Department of Defense inspector general report confirms that civilian protection mechanisms inside the American military are being systematically weakened, warning this could lead to increased civilian deaths in conflict zones.

The rights group said the findings support long-standing concerns that US military safeguards designed to prevent and respond to civilian harm are being reduced, undermining both domestic legal standards and international humanitarian law obligations.

Amnesty International USA’s National Director of Government Relations, Amanda Klasing, said the report confirms that under the administration of Donald Trump and Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth, the Pentagon has systematically dismantled key safeguards intended to reduce civilian casualties.

Civilian protection frameworks in the US military were originally expanded after years of criticism over airstrikes in the Middle East and Africa, where monitoring groups documented repeated failures in distinguishing between combatants and non-combatants during counterterrorism operations.

Human rights organizations, including Amnesty International and other watchdog groups, have increasingly warned that reduced transparency and weakened oversight in modern drone and airstrike campaigns risk eroding accountability in both legal and military decision-making processes.

Amnesty cited “Operation Rough Rider” in Yemen in spring 2025, saying it resulted in hundreds of civilian casualties and cost more than $1 billion, while also describing a strike on a migrant detention center as one of the deadliest US airstrike incidents in years.

The group also referenced an airstrike in Minab, Iran, which allegedly killed 156 people, including 120 children, calling it a grave breach of international humanitarian law due to failure to take feasible precautions.

Amnesty said senior US officials showed disregard for civilian harm, pointing to internal communications and public remarks that it described as dismissive of civilian suffering during military operations.

The organization urged the US Congress to intervene and strengthen oversight, warning that continued weakening of safeguards could result in further unlawful civilian casualties in future US military operations.

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International Women’s Media Foundation (IWMF) has named Iranian journalists Elaheh Mohammadi and Elnaz Mohammadi among the winners of its 2026 Courage in Journalism Awards, recognizing their reporting under pressure and during politically sensitive events in Iran.

In a statement, the US-based media organization said the two reporters were selected for continuing their journalistic work despite growing restrictions on press freedom and heightened risks facing reporters in Iran.

Elaheh Mohammadi, a reporter for Ham-Mihan Newspaper, was arrested after covering the funeral of Mahsa Amini during the nationwide protests that erupted across Iran in 2022.

The foundation also recognized Elnaz Mohammadi for her reporting on social and civil issues, describing her work as an important contribution to independent journalism under difficult conditions.

The protests in Iran began after the death of Mahsa Amini while in police custody and quickly developed into one of the largest anti-government demonstrations in recent years, prompting widespread international criticism over arrests, media restrictions and the treatment of journalists.

Reporters Without Borders, has repeatedly warned about increasing pressure on journalists in Afghanistan, particularly women reporters working under restrictive political environments.

RSF has said female journalists in Afghanistan continue to face severe restrictions, intimidation and shrinking access to media work following widespread limitations imposed on women’s participation in public life.

Media advocacy organizations say women journalists in both Iran and Afghanistan have become increasingly vulnerable while covering protests, human rights issues and social developments amid tightening controls on independent reporting.

The International Women’s Media Foundation annually honors women journalists who continue reporting despite threats, detention or censorship, aiming to highlight the role of female reporters in defending press freedom globally.

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Vladimir Putin will travel to China for a two-day visit next week at the invitation of Chinese President Xi Jinping, Chinese state media reported on Saturday.

According to Xinhua News Agency, Putin is scheduled to visit China from May 19 to 20 for talks expected to focus on the war in Ukraine, tensions around the Strait of Hormuz and developments involving Taiwan.

The Kremlin had earlier confirmed that Putin would soon travel to Beijing, although details of the agenda were not immediately released.

The visit comes only days after Donald Trump held high-level talks with Xi in Beijing, where Iran, Taiwan, artificial intelligence and maritime security were among the key issues discussed.

Trump said after the meetings that Washington and Beijing agreed Iran should not obtain nuclear weapons and stressed that the Strait of Hormuz must remain open for global trade and energy shipments.

Analysts say Putin’s visit highlights China’s increasingly complex diplomatic position as Beijing seeks to maintain strategic ties with Moscow while also managing tense relations with the United States.

China and Russia have strengthened political, military and economic cooperation since the start of the Ukraine war and the expansion of Western sanctions against Moscow.

Beijing has repeatedly criticized unilateral US sanctions on Russia and has increased trade with Moscow, while avoiding direct military involvement in the Ukraine conflict.

The upcoming talks are also expected to address broader regional instability, including Middle East tensions, energy security and growing geopolitical competition between major powers in Asia and Europe.

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Israel and Lebanon agreed to extend their ceasefire for 45 days after US-mediated talks aimed at preventing wider regional escalation.

The United States said Israel and Lebanon agreed to extend their ceasefire for another 45 days following two days of US-mediated negotiations in Washington.

Tommy Pigott said in a statement that political negotiations between Lebanese and Israeli representatives will resume on June 2 and 3 under US sponsorship.

He added that a separate security track involving military delegations from both countries will begin on May 29 at the Pentagon.

According to the US State Department, Washington hopes the talks will lead to a lasting peace agreement, mutual recognition of sovereignty and stronger security arrangements along the Israel-Lebanon border.

The Lebanese delegation was led by former ambassador to Washington Simon Karam, while the Israeli side was headed by deputy national security adviser Joseph Yossi.

The latest extension follows an earlier ceasefire agreement reached in April after weeks of escalating cross-border violence that raised fears of a broader regional war involving Iran-backed groups and Israeli forces.

The conflict along the Lebanon-Israel frontier intensified amid wider Middle East tensions linked to confrontations between Israel, Iran and armed groups aligned with Tehran across the region.

Washington has increased diplomatic efforts in recent months to prevent the fighting from expanding into a larger regional conflict that could threaten shipping routes, energy markets and regional stability.

The renewed negotiations also come as the United States continues parallel diplomatic efforts involving Iran, Gulf states and major powers including China and Russia to contain instability across the Middle East.

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Donald Trump said US special forces and the military of Nigeria killed a senior Islamic State commander identified as Abu Bilal al-Minouki during a joint counterterrorism operation in Africa.

According to reports cited by Fox News, Trump described al-Minouki as one of the most active global ISIS operatives and referred to him as the group’s second-highest-ranking commander worldwide.

“He thought he could hide in Africa,” Trump said, adding that US intelligence resources tracked the militant’s activities before the operation was launched.

Trump said American special forces and Nigerian troops carried out a “complex mission” that resulted in the killing of the ISIS figure, although further operational details were not immediately released.

The announcement comes as Washington continues expanding counterterrorism cooperation with African partners amid growing concerns over extremist activity across parts of the Sahel and West Africa.

ISIS-linked groups have increased attacks in several African countries in recent years, exploiting weak state control, regional instability and ongoing conflicts to expand their operations.

US military officials have repeatedly warned that Africa is becoming an increasingly important front in the global fight against extremist organizations following the weakening of ISIS networks in Iraq and Syria.

The operation also follows renewed warnings from US security agencies that militant organizations continue seeking to reorganize through regional affiliates operating in Africa, the Middle East and parts of South Asia, including areas linked to Afghanistan.

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Abbas Araghchi said Iran has received new messages from the United States regarding another round of negotiations aimed at ending the regional conflict, but warned that Tehran still doubts Washington’s seriousness.

Speaking on the sidelines of the BRICS Foreign Ministers Meeting in New Delhi, Araghchi said Iran would enter negotiations if it becomes convinced the United States is prepared for what he described as a “fair and balanced” agreement.

He said disagreements over Iran’s enriched uranium stockpile remain unresolved and could be pushed to later stages of negotiations. Araghchi also confirmed discussions with Russia regarding a proposal for Moscow to store Iranian enriched uranium.

The Iranian foreign minister welcomed diplomatic efforts by China, calling Beijing a strategic partner, while criticizing the United Arab Emirates over disputes surrounding a final BRICS statement linked to the conflict involving Iran, Israel and the United States.

The remarks came shortly after Donald Trump returned from talks with Chinese President Xi Jinping in Beijing, where Iran and the future of the Strait of Hormuz were among the key issues discussed.

Trump said after the meeting that both Washington and Beijing agreed Iran should not obtain nuclear weapons and stressed that the Strait of Hormuz must remain open to global trade and energy shipments.

The latest diplomatic signals come as regional tensions remain high despite a fragile ceasefire following weeks of confrontation involving Iran, Israel, Gulf states and US forces across the Middle East.

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Afghan asylum seekers and human rights activists staged a protest outside Federal Office for Migration and Refugees in Berlin on Friday, demanding an end to deportations of Afghan refugees and opposing any cooperation with authorities in Kabul.

Demonstrators carried banners reading “No Cooperation With Taliban” and argued that Afghanistan remains unsafe under current conditions, warning that human rights should not be sacrificed for migration policies.

The protest followed reports by German broadcaster ZDF claiming that representatives linked to Kabul authorities were involved in identifying Afghan nationals for deportation procedures at migration offices in the city of Bonn.

Germany’s Interior Ministry denied the allegations amounted to formal representation by Kabul authorities, saying the interviews were conducted in a restricted section of the migration office and were part of administrative procedures.

The demonstrations come as humanitarian agencies continue warning about worsening conditions inside Afghanistan following mass deportations and declining international aid.

The World Food Programme recently warned that the return of millions of Afghans from neighboring countries has intensified the humanitarian crisis, with many families arriving without shelter, income or basic resources.

According to the agency, nearly 2.5 million Afghans returned from Iran and Pakistan over the past year, placing additional pressure on already fragile communities struggling with poverty, drought and unemployment.

The United Nations Development Programme has also reported that around 74 percent of Afghanistan’s population remains in “livelihood insecurity,” meaning they are unable to meet basic daily needs.

Human rights organizations and refugee advocates have repeatedly argued that forced returns could expose Afghans to severe economic hardship, insecurity and restrictions, particularly for women, journalists and former civil society activists.

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Trump signaled possible renewed military action against Iran after returning from China, as US officials prepared contingency plans for “Epic Fury 2.0.”

Donald Trump signaled that the United States could resume military strikes against Iran if diplomatic efforts fail, following talks with Chinese President Xi Jinping in Beijing.

According to reports by Reuters, US military planners are preparing options for possible renewed operations against Iran after the collapse of recent diplomatic efforts and amid continuing tensions over the Strait of Hormuz.

Trump told reporters aboard Air Force One that both Washington and Beijing agree Iran “cannot have nuclear weapons” and stressed that the strategic Strait of Hormuz must remain open to global shipping and energy trade.

The US president said he discussed Iran and Taiwan extensively with Xi, while also praising the Chinese leader and describing the talks as productive. Trump added that China opposed any move toward Taiwanese independence, warning that the issue could trigger major confrontation between the world’s two largest economies.

Reuters separately reported that Xi warned Trump during the meeting that tensions over Taiwan could lead to direct conflict between China and the United States, highlighting growing geopolitical strains alongside the Middle East crisis.

The latest tensions come as the fragile ceasefire between Iran and the United States remains under pressure following weeks of regional escalation involving Israel, Gulf states and Iranian-backed armed groups.

Regional security concerns have also intensified around the Strait of Hormuz, a vital route for global oil exports, after repeated threats, military deployments and attacks on commercial vessels in Gulf waters.

China remains one of Iran’s most important economic partners and the largest buyer of Iranian oil, giving Beijing significant influence over Tehran while also making stability in Gulf shipping lanes critical for the Chinese economy.

US and Israeli forces have reportedly increased joint military preparations in recent days, with regional officials telling American media that contingency planning for possible strikes on Iran is underway if negotiations fail to restart.

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Mike Waltz and other senior US officials renewed calls for the return of missing American author Paul Overby, accusing the Taliban of pursuing what they described as “hostage diplomacy” 12 years after his disappearance in Khost Province.

Waltz said the United States remains committed to bringing Overby home and announced rewards of up to $1 million for information leading to his safe recovery, while the US Justice Department and the State Department’s Rewards for Justice program together are offering up to $5 million.

Don Brown said Overby’s family has lived with unanswered questions since the writer disappeared in Afghanistan in 2014 while researching material for a new book. The Federal Bureau of Investigation said it has spent more than a decade pursuing leads connected to the case.

US officials have increasingly criticized the Taliban over the detention and disappearance of foreign nationals, with senior Trump administration officials recently warning that Washington would not tolerate what they called hostage-taking tactics by the group.

The case has resurfaced as tensions between Washington and the Taliban remain strained despite ongoing indirect contacts over detainees, humanitarian issues and counterterrorism concerns following the US withdrawal from Afghanistan in 2021.

According to the US Rewards for Justice program, Overby was last seen in Khost near the border with Pakistan and was believed to have intended to cross into Pakistan for further research. US authorities say he suffers from an inner ear condition requiring medical treatment and medication.

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World Food Programme warned that the large-scale return of migrants from Iran and Pakistan is worsening the humanitarian crisis in Afghanistan, where millions already depend on emergency assistance.

Carl Skau, WFP’s Deputy Executive Director and Chief Operating Officer said around 2.5 million people returned to Afghanistan from neighboring countries over the past year, many arriving with no assets or basic means of survival.

Speaking during a visit to the Torkham border crossing, Skau said many returnees were born outside Afghanistan and now face the challenge of rebuilding their lives in a country struggling with deep economic and humanitarian pressures.

He said Afghanistan is also facing severe funding shortages, natural disasters and regional instability, increasing pressure on aid agencies already struggling to meet growing needs.

Recent UN assessments show that more than 13.8 million people in Afghanistan face severe food insecurity, while the United Nations Development Programme says 74% of Afghans remain unable to meet basic living needs.

Humanitarian agencies have repeatedly warned that declining international aid, combined with mass deportations and economic collapse, risks further destabilizing vulnerable communities across Afghanistan.

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Ishaq Dar said 11 Pakistani and 20 Iranian nationals detained aboard vessels seized by the United States in international waters have been released and returned following diplomatic coordination.

The Pakistani foreign minister said Pakistan worked with regional governments, including Singapore, to facilitate the return of the crew members, adding that all released individuals were in good physical and mental condition.

According to Dar, the individuals were transferred from Singapore to Bangkok before separate flights were arranged to Islamabad and Tehran.

Dar thanked officials from Singapore, Iran, the United States and Thailand for assisting in the process and said the welfare of Pakistani citizens abroad remains a priority for Islamabad.

The development comes amid rising tensions across regional maritime routes, particularly around the Strait of Hormuz, where attacks, inspections and vessel seizures have increased following escalating tensions involving Iran, Israel and the United States.

Reports in recent months have indicated growing security concerns in Gulf shipping lanes, with several commercial vessels targeted or intercepted as regional powers exchanged threats linked to the broader Middle East conflict.

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United Nations said a new $1.8 billion humanitarian aid package from the United States will strengthen emergency relief operations in some of the world’s most severe crises, including Afghanistan.

UN Secretary-General António Guterres said the funding would help humanitarian agencies provide life-saving assistance to millions of vulnerable people affected by conflict, displacement and climate-related disasters.

The new package follows an earlier $2 billion US contribution announced in December, bringing recent American humanitarian support through UN-coordinated mechanisms to $3.8 billion.

UN humanitarian chief Tom Fletcher said aid agencies are facing rising global needs alongside declining donor funding, warning that millions remain dependent on emergency assistance worldwide.

The UN estimates that around 239 million people globally currently require humanitarian aid, while its 2026 response plan seeks $23 billion to support 87 million people.

Afghanistan remains among the world’s largest humanitarian crises, with UN agencies warning that shrinking international assistance is worsening conditions for vulnerable families already facing poverty, drought and mass migrant returns.

Recent reports by the United Nations Development Programme said 74% of Afghans remain unable to meet basic living needs, while the World Food Programme reported that more than 13.8 million people in Afghanistan face severe food insecurity.

Aid organizations have also warned that funding shortages are forcing reductions in nutrition programs, healthcare services and emergency support for women and children across Afghanistan.

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At least six people were killed, including three emergency responders, after Israeli strikes targeted a civil defense center in southern Lebanon despite the extension of a ceasefire agreement between Israel and Lebanon, Lebanese state media reported.

The attacks also wounded 22 others, according to Lebanese authorities, as tensions continued along the border even after the United States announced a 45-day extension of the truce between the two sides.

US State Department spokesperson Tommy Pigott said the extension followed two days of “constructive” negotiations mediated by Washington between Israeli and Lebanese officials.

He said political talks between the two sides are expected to resume in early June, while separate security discussions involving military delegations from Israel and Lebanon are scheduled to begin at the Pentagon later this month.

Washington expressed hope that the negotiations could pave the way for a lasting settlement, mutual recognition of sovereignty and improved security along the Israel-Lebanon border.

The ceasefire follows months of escalating cross-border clashes between Israeli forces and the Iran-backed group Hezbollah, which intensified amid wider regional tensions linked to conflicts involving Iran, Israel and the United States.

International mediators, including the United States and France, have repeatedly warned that renewed fighting on the Lebanon-Israel frontier risks triggering a broader regional conflict and worsening the humanitarian situation in southern Lebanon.

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Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi told his Indian counterpart that Tehran would continue its “historic responsibility” of safeguarding security in the Strait of Hormuz amid rising regional tensions.

Araghchi said on Friday he discussed regional developments with Indian Foreign Minister Subrahmanyam Jaishankar on the sidelines of the BRICS Foreign Ministers Meeting in India.

In a post on X, the Iranian foreign minister said Tehran remains a “reliable partner” for friendly nations and stressed that countries relying on regional trade routes could depend on Iran to maintain maritime security.

India’s foreign ministry also confirmed the meeting, saying the two sides discussed the situation in West Asia and the broader regional implications of continuing tensions involving the United States, Israel and Iran.

The talks came as concerns continue to grow over the stability of shipping routes through the Strait of Hormuz, a strategic waterway that carries a significant share of global oil and gas exports, including major energy supplies destined for Asian markets such as India and China.

Regional tensions have intensified since recent military confrontations involving Iran, the United States and Israel, raising fears of disruption to commercial shipping and energy markets across the Gulf region.

India has repeatedly called for de-escalation in the Middle East, warning that prolonged instability could threaten energy security, global trade flows and economic stability across Asia.

Iran has also sought to reassure regional partners in recent weeks after repeated warnings from Western officials that any escalation around the Strait of Hormuz could have serious consequences for international shipping and oil prices.

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An international halal products exhibition featuring more than 30 Afghanistan companies opened in the Russian city of Kazan during the “Russia–Islamic World: KazanForum” economic gathering.

According to Russian media reports, around 100 companies from countries including Afghanistan, Russia, Turkey, Saudi Arabia and Kazakhstan are displaying halal-certified food, clothing, cosmetics and other products at the exhibition.

Russian trade officials said Afghanistan imported halal products from Tatarstan worth more than $30 million during the first four months of this year, marking a sharp increase compared with the same period last year.

A delegation from the Taliban administration, led by Higher Education Minister Neda Mohammad Nadeem, also traveled to Kazan to attend the economic forum.

Russian officials previously said several economic agreements involving fuel supplies, agricultural products and infrastructure investment in Afghanistan could be signed during the forum.

Russia has expanded economic engagement with Afghanistan in recent years despite ongoing security concerns and international sanctions linked to the Taliban administration.

Russian officials have also warned that tensions between the Taliban and Pakistan have slowed some planned regional economic projects involving Afghanistan.

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More than 500 Afghan migrants detained in Pakistan returned home this week as deportations and cross-border repatriations continue increasing.

Ministry of Refugees and Repatriation said 561 Afghan citizens detained in Pakistan were released and returned to Afghanistan during the current week amid continuing deportation and repatriation operations affecting Afghan migrants.

According to the statement, 481 of the returnees entered Afghanistan through the Torkham Border Crossing, while another 80 people crossed through Spin Boldak Border Crossing.

The ministry stated that the individuals had been arrested in Pakistan due to lacking legal residency documents and were later transferred back to Afghanistan after registration procedures and the distribution of limited humanitarian assistance.

Meanwhile, United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees said that more than 11,000 Afghans returned from Pakistan, Iran, Tajikistan and several other countries between May 3 and May 9 this year.

Reports also stated that nearly 1,000 Afghan families returned to the country in a single day, with official figures showing that 975 families, comprising more than 5,200 people, arrived through different border crossings.

According to the High Commission for Addressing Migrants’ Problems, more than 1,100 of those returning families were later transferred to their home provinces under what officials described as a “safe relocation process.”

The continuing wave of deportations and returns has increased pressure on Afghanistan’s fragile economy and humanitarian system, as international agencies warn that millions of people already face poverty, unemployment and severe food insecurity across the country.

Recent reports by United Nations Development Programme said nearly three-quarters of Afghanistan’s population cannot meet basic living needs, while mass migrant returns, drought and declining international aid are worsening humanitarian conditions.

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United Nations Assistance Mission in Afghanistan on Thursday expressed concern over the detention of three Afghan journalists by the Taliban, saying the arrests were reportedly carried out without clear legal justification or publicly disclosed charges.

UNAMA said it was also alarmed by reports of assaults on journalists and the confiscation of media equipment during recent Taliban inspection and security operations conducted in different parts of Afghanistan.

The United Nations mission called on Taliban authorities to clarify the reasons behind the detentions and ensure that all detained journalists receive access to legal procedures and protections guaranteed under international human rights standards.

UNAMA further urged Taliban officials to respect freedom of expression and allow journalists and media workers to continue their professional activities without intimidation, harassment or fear of retaliation.

The journalists detained in Kabul last week were identified as Omran Danish and Mansour Niazi from TOLOnews, along with Jawid Niazi, head of the local news agency “Paigard.”

Amnesty International had earlier condemned the arrests and warned that increasing restrictions on independent journalism were deepening the climate of fear for Afghan media workers under Taliban rule.

According to Reporters Without Borders, Afghanistan has experienced one of the sharpest declines in global press freedom rankings since the Taliban returned to power in 2021, with many independent outlets shut down or operating under severe restrictions.

Female journalists in particular have faced mounting challenges, including bans on appearing on television without face coverings, restrictions on travel and work, and growing pressure that has forced many women reporters to leave journalism entirely or flee the country.

Media advocacy groups say dozens of journalists have been detained, threatened or assaulted over the past several years, while censorship and pressure from Taliban authorities continue to limit independent reporting across Afghanistan.

The crackdown on journalists comes amid broader international criticism of Taliban policies restricting civil liberties, especially measures targeting women and girls, including bans on education, employment and public participation.

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Abbas Araghchi on Thursday called on BRICS nations to take a united stance against what he described as violations of international law by the United States and Israel, saying the bloc could play a major role in shaping a “fairer and more balanced” global order.

Speaking during the BRICS foreign ministers’ meeting in New Delhi, Araghchi criticized unilateral policies and said many countries had experienced pressure and coercive approaches from major powers.

The Iranian foreign minister said rising global tensions showed how declining powers attempt to preserve influence through destabilizing actions, adding that such developments were visible across parts of Asia, Africa and Latin America.

Araghchi also condemned what he called double standards and violations of national sovereignty, arguing that a sense of impunity among powerful states had encouraged continued instability and conflict.

He urged BRICS members to clearly condemn what he described as U.S. and Israeli aggression against Iran and called for preventing international institutions from becoming politicized.

The meeting comes amid heightened regional tensions following the conflict involving Iran, Israel and the United States, which has raised concerns over regional security, energy supplies and maritime trade routes through the Strait of Hormuz.

Iran’s participation in the BRICS talks highlights Tehran’s growing efforts to deepen ties with China, Russia and other non-Western powers as it faces continuing Western sanctions and diplomatic pressure.

BRICS; which includes Brazil, Russia, India, China, South Africa and newer members including Iran, has increasingly positioned itself as a platform advocating for reforms to the global political and economic system.

The bloc’s latest meeting is also being closely watched for signs of whether members can maintain a unified position on global crises despite differing strategic interests and relations with the West.

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Taiwan on Thursday accused China of being the “only danger” to peace and stability in the region after Chinese President Xi Jinping warned U.S. President Donald Trump that the Taiwan issue could trigger conflict.

Taiwan’s Foreign Ministry issued the statement shortly after high-level talks between Trump and Xi in Beijing, where tensions over Taiwan, trade disputes, the Strait of Hormuz and the Iran conflict were discussed.

Xi reportedly told Trump that preserving stability in the Taiwan Strait remains a major shared interest between China and the United States, while also cautioning that the Taiwan issue remains highly sensitive for Beijing.

The Chinese leader urged Washington to handle the matter carefully and reiterated Beijing’s opposition to continued U.S. arms sales and political support for Taiwan.

Taipei responded by saying China’s military pressure, threats and growing regional assertiveness are the main factors undermining stability in East Asia.

Taiwan’s government has repeatedly stated that only the island’s people can decide their future and has rejected Beijing’s sovereignty claims.

China considers Taiwan part of its territory and has repeatedly vowed to reunify the island with the mainland, including through military force if necessary.

Tensions around Taiwan have intensified in recent years as China increased military drills near the island and the United States expanded security and defense cooperation with Taipei.

The issue remains one of the most dangerous flashpoints in US-China relations, with analysts warning that any military escalation in the Taiwan Strait could have major global economic and security consequences.

The latest exchange also comes as Washington and Beijing attempt to stabilize broader relations strained by trade disputes, technology restrictions, regional military competition and growing tensions linked to the conflicts involving Iran and the Strait of Hormuz.

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Chinese President Xi Jinping told U.S. President Donald Trump that maintaining peace and stability in the Taiwan Strait remains the most important shared interest between China and the United States during high-level talks in Beijing on Thursday.

According to China’s state news agency Xinhua, Xi described economic relations between the two powers as mutually beneficial and said Washington and Beijing should work together to address major global challenges instead of deepening confrontation.

Xi told Trump that China and the United States are “better partners than rivals,” while calling for a new chapter in bilateral relations amid growing geopolitical tensions.

The two leaders discussed trade disputes, the war involving Iran, instability in the Strait of Hormuz, and tensions surrounding Taiwan, which remains one of the most sensitive issues in US-China relations.

Trump reportedly praised Xi as a “great leader” and emphasized the importance of strengthening ties with Beijing despite ongoing disagreements over tariffs, technology and regional security.

The meeting comes as Washington seeks China’s assistance in preventing further escalation in the Gulf region, particularly after disruptions to maritime shipping routes linked to the conflict involving Iran, Israel and the United States.

China, which is Iran’s largest energy customer, has repeatedly called for diplomatic solutions and warned against actions that could threaten global trade and energy supplies through the Strait of Hormuz.

Taiwan also remained a central issue during the talks. Beijing considers the self-ruled island part of its territory and has strongly opposed continued U.S. arms sales and political engagement with Taipei.

The latest summit reflects a broader effort by both powers to stabilize relations after years of trade tensions, military rivalry in the Indo-Pacific, and disputes over technology, Taiwan and global influence.

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India condemned an attack on an Indian-flagged commercial ship near Oman, warning against threats to civilian sailors and regional maritime security.

India on Thursday condemned an attack on an Indian-flagged commercial vessel near the coast of Oman, calling the targeting of civilian shipping and sailors in regional waters “unacceptable.”

In a statement, India’s Ministry of External Affairs said the vessel was targeted near the strategically vital Strait of Hormuz on Wednesday, but did not identify who carried out the attack or what type of weapon was used.

The ministry said all Indian crew members aboard the ship were safe and reiterated the need to protect freedom of navigation and international trade routes.

New Delhi also warned against attacks on commercial shipping and stressed that civilian sailors and maritime traffic should not be endangered under any circumstances.

The incident comes amid growing instability in Gulf waters following the escalation of conflict involving Iran, Israel and the United States earlier this year.

The Strait of Hormuz has become one of the region’s most sensitive flashpoints since Iran announced restrictions and partial closures in the waterway after US and Israeli strikes on Iranian targets on February 28.

Roughly one-fifth of the world’s oil shipments pass through the Strait of Hormuz, making any disruption there a major threat to global energy markets, shipping costs and international trade flows.

In recent months, several regional and international powers have increased naval deployments in and around the Gulf amid fears of further attacks on commercial vessels, oil infrastructure and energy corridors.

The latest maritime incident also comes as Washington and regional allies continue efforts to maintain a fragile ceasefire with Iran, while countries including China and India have urged all sides to avoid actions that could destabilize critical shipping routes in the Gulf.

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A report by the Israeli Prime Minister’s Office claiming that Benjamin Netanyahu held a secret meeting with UAE President Sheikh Mohammed bin Zayed Al Nahyan in Al Ain earlier this year has been firmly denied by Abu Dhabi, escalating diplomatic contradictions amid heightened regional tensions linked to the Iran conflict.

According to the Israeli statement, the several-hour meeting in March took place while the war with Iran was ongoing and allegedly resulted in what it described as a “historic breakthrough” in bilateral relations. No further details were provided.

The UAE Ministry of Foreign Affairs rejected the claim, describing it as “completely baseless,” and reiterated that relations with Israel are conducted openly and strictly within formal agreements, including the 2020 Abraham Accords framework.

The disputed report emerged a day after comments by the US ambassador to Israel suggesting that advanced Israeli air defence systems, including Iron Dome components, had been deployed to the UAE—remarks that further intensified scrutiny of covert security coordination in the Gulf.

Meanwhile, reports suggest that such narratives reflect the deepening yet politically sensitive security alignment between Israel and some Gulf states since the Abraham Accords, particularly as regional tensions have escalated following strikes and counterstrikes linked to Iran.

Iranian officials have repeatedly accused regional states of cooperating with Israel during recent confrontations, warning that such partnerships could make Gulf infrastructure legitimate targets. Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi previously condemned any cooperation with Israel as “unforgivable.”

The latest exchange underscores the fragility of regional diplomacy, where public denials, strategic ambiguity, and backchannel security ties continue to shape relations amid the broader Iran-Israel confrontation.

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Russia’s ambassador to Pakistan, Albert Khorev, has called on the Taliban authorities in Afghanistan to respect fundamental human rights, stressing that access to education; particularly for girls, is essential for the country’s long-term stability and development.

In an interview with TSR Podcast, Khorev said basic rights must be upheld by all governments, including the current Kabul administration, adding that sustainable progress is impossible without ensuring education for all segments of society.

He specifically warned that restricting girls’ education beyond primary school will undermine Afghanistan’s future development prospects and deepen its socio-economic challenges.

The remarks come amid a wider international debate over human rights in Afghanistan, particularly restrictions affecting women and girls imposed since the Taliban’s return to power in 2021.

According to the latest UN Development Programme (United Nations Development Programme) report, nearly three-quarters of Afghans face difficulties meeting basic needs, while economic hardship is worsening due to restricted labour participation, climate shocks, and declining international aid.

The UNDP also highlights that women remain one of the most affected groups, with widespread exclusion from education and employment contributing directly to deepening poverty and limiting household incomes across the country.

Under current restrictions, girls are barred from secondary and higher education, while women face limits on employment and public participation—measures widely criticized by international organizations as severely damaging to Afghanistan’s human capital.

Human rights groups have described the situation as a form of “gender apartheid,” warning that continued restrictions could isolate Afghanistan further from global development assistance and investment.

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Thousands of students across Afghanistan sat for the first round of the country’s 1405 university entrance examinations on Thursday, as the nationwide Kankor process officially began in 15 provinces and five examination zones in Badakhshan.

The National Examination Authority said the exams started under the supervision of local officials, monitoring teams and university lecturers, with question papers opened in the presence of candidates to ensure transparency.

According to the authority, the first phase covers the provinces of Herat, Ghazni, Parwan, Baghlan, Faryab, Badghis, Logar, Kapisa, Paktika, Sar-e-Pul, Uruzgan, Ghor, Kunar and Maidan Wardak, alongside five examination centers in Badakhshan including Faizabad, Baharak, Shughnan, Darwaz and Khwahan.

Officials said biometric registration of candidates had been completed earlier this week and examinations will continue on Friday in several provinces, while some areas including Maidan Wardak and Kunar will hold a third examination day on Saturday.

The Kankor examination remains Afghanistan’s main gateway to higher education and is held annually in multiple phases across the country, with tens of thousands of students competing for limited university placements.

The exams are taking place as Afghanistan’s education sector continues to face mounting challenges following years of economic crisis, declining international support and restrictions imposed after the Taliban’s return to power in 2021.

International organizations have repeatedly warned that limitations on education, particularly for girls and women, alongside worsening poverty and unemployment, are placing additional pressure on Afghanistan’s younger generation and reducing long-term opportunities for economic recovery.

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The European Union delegation in Afghanistan has expressed concern over the worsening humanitarian and economic situation in the country, citing a recent report by the United Nations Development Programme.

In a statement released on Thursday, the EU delegation said Afghans continue to face severe challenges, including widespread poverty, food insecurity, climate-related shocks, displacement and restrictions imposed on women and girls under Taliban rule.

The European Union reiterated calls for the removal of restrictions on women and girls, warning that continued limits on education, employment and freedom of movement were worsening Afghanistan’s economic decline and humanitarian crisis.

According to the latest UNDP report, nearly 28 million people in Afghanistan were living in poverty in 2025, while about 74% of the population faced food insecurity or livelihood instability. The agency said weak economic growth, declining international aid, worsening drought and the return of millions of Afghan migrants had intensified pressure on already vulnerable families.

The report also said Taliban policies targeting women had weakened the labour force and reduced household incomes across the country. UNDP warned that Afghanistan’s economy grew by only 1.9% in 2025, far below population growth, leading to declining living standards and rising unemployment.

The United Nations said more than 80% of Afghan households were in debt, while millions struggled to secure basic necessities such as food, clean water, healthcare and shelter. Earlier this week, the UN also reported that 13.8 million people in Afghanistan were facing severe food insecurity.

International agencies have repeatedly warned that cuts in global humanitarian funding are worsening conditions in Afghanistan, where hundreds of health centres have closed or reduced services because of budget shortages.

Since the Taliban returned to power in 2021, Afghanistan has faced deep economic isolation, falling foreign investment and widespread unemployment. Western governments and international organisations have continued to link long-term economic recovery and international engagement to improvements in human rights, particularly the rights of women and girls.

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United Nations said Thursday that continued restrictions imposed by the Taliban on women and girls are further weakening Afghanistan’s economy and labor force as millions struggle to meet basic needs.

In a new report, the UN said nearly 100 decrees issued since 2021 remain in force, limiting women’s access to education, employment and freedom of movement across Afghanistan.

The report said millions of families continue to face severe hardship accessing food, clean water, healthcare, housing and heating, while more than 80% of households remain in debt.

According to the UN, nearly three-quarters of Afghan families are relying on harmful coping mechanisms to survive, including reducing food consumption, borrowing money and withdrawing children from school.

The findings come a day after the United Nations Development Programme reported that 74% of Afghans are facing food insecurity and cannot fully meet their basic living needs amid worsening economic conditions.

The UN said around 28 million people in Afghanistan were living in poverty in 2025, with the crisis intensified by mass refugee returns, worsening drought conditions and declining international aid.

The report added that Afghanistan’s real GDP grew by only 1.9% in 2025, while population growth reached 6.5%, leading to a decline in per capita income.

International assistance to Afghanistan also fell by 16.5% during the year despite growing humanitarian needs, the report said.

The World Food Programme previously warned that 13.8 million people in Afghanistan are facing acute food insecurity, with women and children among the most vulnerable groups.

Since returning to power in 2021, the Taliban administration has imposed sweeping restrictions on women, including bans on secondary and university education, limits on employment and restrictions on travel without a male guardian.

Human rights organizations and UN experts have repeatedly warned that the restrictions are isolating Afghanistan internationally and undermining long-term economic recovery, while humanitarian agencies continue to call for sustained international support for vulnerable Afghan families.

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US officials reportedly view China as one of the few countries capable of influencing Iran because Beijing remains the largest buyer of Iranian oil and a key economic partner for Tehran.

According to Reuters, Washington hopes China can encourage Iran to return to negotiations and help stabilize a fragile ceasefire after months of conflict involving the United States, Israel and Iran. Rising tensions in the Gulf and uncertainty around the Strait of Hormuz have also pushed global oil prices higher.

Analysts, however, say China faces competing interests. Beijing wants stability in the Middle East and uninterrupted energy supplies through the Strait of Hormuz, but it also sees Iran as an important strategic partner against US influence in the region.

Trump said this week he does not need China’s assistance to pressure Iran, pointing instead to America’s naval presence in the Gulf. Meanwhile, China’s embassy in Washington reiterated opposition to unilateral sanctions on Iran and called for efforts to prevent the conflict from escalating again.

The report said Washington has already sanctioned several Chinese firms accused of helping Iran evade restrictions, though experts believe those measures have done little to disrupt trade between the two countries.

Analysts warned that stronger US measures targeting major Chinese banks involved in Iranian oil transactions could trigger a new economic confrontation between Washington and Beijing, reviving trade tensions and tariff disputes seen in previous years.

China also holds leverage through its dominance in processing rare earth minerals, materials considered critical for US technology and defense industries. Beijing previously signaled it could restrict supplies during earlier trade disputes with Washington.

The latest diplomatic push comes as Trump and Xi meet in Beijing for high-level talks focused on trade, Taiwan, the Iran war and broader geopolitical competition between the world’s two largest economies.

China has repeatedly called for dialogue and a political settlement to the Iran conflict while criticizing military escalation and unilateral sanctions. Beijing has also sought to maintain balanced ties across the Gulf region as it expands its economic and diplomatic influence in the Middle East.

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U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio said Washington urgently needs a clear strategy to manage its complex relationship with China, describing Beijing as America’s “main geopolitical adversary” while stressing that both sides must avoid direct conflict.

In an interview with Fox News aboard the U.S. presidential aircraft, Rubio said competition between the two powers would inevitably intensify, but warned that disagreements must be managed carefully to preserve global stability and prevent war.

Rubio also pointed to rising tensions linked to Iran and the Persian Gulf, saying the United States expects China to play a more active role in persuading Tehran to reduce destabilizing actions in the region.

He said recent incidents, including reported damage to a Chinese cargo vessel during regional tensions, underscored the growing instability around the Gulf and the Strait of Hormuz.

According to Rubio, China has a major economic interest in keeping shipping lanes open because disruptions in the Strait of Hormuz could sharply reduce global demand for Chinese exports and harm Beijing’s trade-dependent economy.

His comments came shortly after U.S. President Donald Trump visited Beijing for talks with Chinese President Xi Jinping, where trade disputes, Taiwan, tariffs and the Iran conflict were among the main issues discussed.

During the visit, Trump said he hoped relations between Washington and Beijing would reach a “higher level,” while Xi said the common interests between the two countries outweighed their differences despite deepening strategic rivalry.

China has repeatedly opposed unilateral sanctions against Iran and has called for diplomacy to prevent a wider regional war. Beijing remains Iran’s largest oil customer and one of Tehran’s most important economic and political partners.

U.S. officials increasingly view China as one of the few countries capable of influencing Iran because of its extensive energy ties and economic leverage. However, analysts say Beijing is unlikely to place serious pressure on Tehran that could damage its long-term strategic interests in the Middle East.

The conflict involving the United States, Israel and Iran has also heightened tensions between Washington and Beijing, particularly as China seeks to expand its influence in the Gulf while the U.S. strengthens military and political alliances in the Indo-Pacific region.

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Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi warned on Thursday that countries cooperating with Israel during the ongoing regional conflict would be held accountable, after reports emerged alleging a secret visit by Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu to the United Arab Emirates.

In a post on X, Araghchi said hostility toward “the great nation of Iran” was “a foolish gamble” and claimed Netanyahu had now openly confirmed information previously conveyed to Iranian leaders by the country’s intelligence services. He described alleged efforts to create divisions in the region as “unforgivable.”

His remarks came a day after Al Jazeera reported, citing sources, that Netanyahu had secretly traveled to the UAE and met senior Emirati officials. However, the UAE’s state news agency WAM denied the reports and said no such visit had taken place.

The tensions come amid growing reports of covert regional coordination against Iran during the war involving the United States, Israel and Iran. Reuters previously reported that Saudi Arabia had carried out airstrikes against Iran-backed militia targets in Iraq during the conflict, while separate reports by The New York Times said Riyadh had also conducted covert operations inside Iran in response to attacks on Saudi territory.

Regional security tensions have intensified since the February escalation between Iran, Israel and the United States, which triggered missile and drone exchanges across the Gulf and raised fears of a wider regional war. Iran has repeatedly accused some Gulf states of quietly assisting Israeli and US military operations, allegations those countries have publicly denied.

In recent weeks, media reports have also suggested that Israel and the UAE increased security and intelligence coordination to counter Iranian missile and drone threats. Meanwhile, Abu Dhabi denied the report.

Iran has warned that any regional country allowing its territory or airspace to be used against Tehran could face retaliation, while Gulf states have sought to avoid being drawn directly into the conflict as diplomatic efforts to preserve the fragile ceasefire continue.

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Emmanuel Macron and his wife Brigitte Macron were at the center of renewed media controversy after a French journalist claimed a widely discussed dispute during their trip to Vietnam was linked to alleged personal messages involving Iranian-born actress Golshifteh Farahani.

According to French journalist Florian Tardif, who spoke to RTL radio and authored the book “An (Almost) Perfect Couple,” the disagreement between the French president and first lady was more serious than the “lighthearted exchange” previously described by the Élysée Palace.

The controversy first emerged after a video circulated online showing an awkward interaction between Macron and his wife upon their arrival in Vietnam, sparking widespread discussion on social media and in French media outlets.

Tardif alleged that tensions escalated after Brigitte Macron became aware of what he described as warm and personal messages exchanged between Macron and Farahani, including compliments about the actress’s appearance. He claimed some conversations went “beyond ordinary exchanges,” though no evidence has been publicly released.

People close to Brigitte Macron denied the allegations, with French newspaper Le Parisien reporting that the first lady never had access to her husband’s phone and rejecting claims of a personal dispute linked to the actress.

The issue regained attention after Donald Trump made remarks criticizing Brigitte Macron’s public behavior during the incident. Macron later described Trump’s comments as “inappropriate.”

Golshifteh Farahani has lived in France since 2007 and is known internationally for films including About Elly and Paterson. She remains one of the most recognized Iranian-born figures in European cinema.

The Macron couple has frequently faced intense media scrutiny during Macron’s presidency, particularly regarding their personal relationship and public appearances. French political commentators say such controversies often generate significant attention online, even when official sources deny the allegations.

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American media reports say Saudi Arabia carried out airstrikes against Iran-linked Shiite militia targets in Iraq during the war involving the United States, Israel and Iran, in a sign of widening military escalation across the Gulf region.

Reuters reported on Wednesday, citing Iraqi security officials, a Western official and other informed sources, that Saudi fighter jets struck sites near the Iraqi border allegedly used by Iran-backed militias for drone and missile operations.

According to the report, some of the strikes occurred around the time of the April 7 ceasefire between Washington and Tehran. The targeted locations were reportedly linked to attacks against Saudi Arabia and other Gulf states.

The report also said retaliatory rocket attacks were launched from Kuwait into Iraq during the conflict. Iraqi security officials said one strike in April killed several fighters and destroyed a communications and drone operations center used by Kataib Hezbollah in southern Iraq.

Reuters previously reported that Saudi Arabia had carried out covert strikes inside Iran during the regional war, while The Wall Street Journal reported earlier this week that the United Arab Emirates had also launched strikes against Iranian targets.

The latest reports underline growing fears that the Iran conflict has expanded beyond direct confrontation between Tehran, Washington and Israel, drawing Gulf states more deeply into regional military operations.

In March, Saudi Arabia and Kuwait reportedly warned Baghdad through diplomatic channels to curb rocket and drone attacks launched by Iran-backed militias from Iraqi territory. However, Iraqi security sources said Iran-linked armed groups continued surveillance drone activity along the borders with Saudi Arabia and Kuwait.

The war has sharply increased tensions across the Middle East, disrupted shipping routes and raised concerns over the security of energy infrastructure in the Gulf region. Regional powers have meanwhile intensified diplomatic contacts in an effort to prevent broader instability.

Iran-backed militias in Iraq have long been accused by Gulf countries and Western governments of carrying out cross-border drone and missile attacks. Tehran denies directing such operations, while Iraqi authorities continue to face pressure to limit the activities of armed factions operating outside state control.

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The United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) warned that Afghanistan’s humanitarian and economic crisis continued to worsen in 2025, with nearly 28 million people unable to meet their basic living needs amid rising poverty, drought and declining international aid.

In a new report released this week, UNDP said Afghanistan’s economy grew by only 1.9% in 2025, far below the country’s 6.5% population growth rate, leading to a continued decline in real per capita income. The agency said nearly three-quarters of Afghans were forced to rely on negative coping mechanisms to survive, while more than 80% of households remained in debt.

The report said worsening drought conditions, the return of nearly 2.9 million Afghan migrants and shrinking global assistance had placed additional pressure on families already struggling with food shortages, unemployment and limited access to healthcare.

UNDP also linked the deteriorating economic situation to Taliban restrictions on women and girls, saying limits on female education and employment had weakened the labour force and reduced household incomes across the country.

According to the report, Afghanistan’s trade deficit reached $11.3 billion in 2025, while access to clean drinking water and healthcare services continued to decline. More than 440 health centres were either closed or operating with reduced services because of funding shortages.

The agency warned that climate-related shocks were intensifying the crisis, with drought affecting nearly 64% of Afghanistan’s arable land this year. UN officials said continued investment in livelihoods, local businesses and public services would be essential to prevent further economic collapse.

The findings come as humanitarian agencies continue to warn about growing food insecurity across Afghanistan. Earlier this week, the United Nations said 13.8 million people in the country were facing severe food insecurity.

International organisations have also repeatedly warned that declining foreign aid, regional instability, mass deportations of Afghan refugees from neighbouring countries and Afghanistan’s continued international isolation are worsening the humanitarian situation.

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Donald Trump expressed optimism about future ties between the United States and China during high-level talks with Xi Jinping in Beijing on Thursday.

According to Fox News, Trump described Xi as a “great leader” and said he was proud to call the Chinese president a friend.

“It is an honor to be with you, an honor to be your friend, and relations between China and the United States will be better than ever,” Trump said during the meeting.

The talks focused on trade tariffs, tensions surrounding the Strait of Hormuz and the ongoing conflict involving Iran, U.S. officials and media reports said.

The Beijing summit comes as Washington seeks greater Chinese cooperation in preventing further escalation in the Middle East and securing global energy routes affected by the Iran conflict.

Taiwan was also expected to feature prominently in the discussions, with Beijing continuing to oppose U.S. arms sales and political support for the self-ruled island.

Earlier this week, Chinese officials said the country firmly opposes Taiwanese independence and warned against outside interference, while Washington reaffirmed its support for Taiwan’s security.

The meeting marks Trump’s first visit to China since 2017 and comes amid efforts by both sides to stabilize relations strained by trade disputes, technology restrictions and growing geopolitical rivalry.

China remains Iran’s largest buyer of oil and gas, giving Beijing significant influence in regional diplomacy as international efforts continue to prevent a broader conflict in the Middle East.

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Donald Trump and Xi Jinping held talks in Beijing on Thursday following a formal welcome ceremony marking Trump’s first visit to China since 2017.

The two leaders are expected to hold several meetings focused on trade tensions, Taiwan, tariffs and the ongoing conflict involving Iran, according to officials and state media reports.

Xi said the common interests shared by China and the United States outweigh their differences, while Trump praised the Chinese leader’s leadership and called for expanded access to Chinese markets for American companies and products.

Taiwan remains one of the most sensitive issues in bilateral ties. Beijing reiterated its opposition to U.S. arms sales to Taiwan and renewed warnings against support for Taiwanese independence.

The Iran war is also expected to dominate discussions, as China remains Tehran’s largest energy customer and has called for diplomatic efforts to prevent further escalation in the Middle East.

The visit comes amid fragile relations between Washington and Beijing over trade disputes, technology restrictions and military competition in the Indo-Pacific region.

China and the United States reached a temporary trade truce earlier this year after months of tariff disputes that disrupted global markets and supply chains. However, disagreements over export controls, rare earth minerals and advanced semiconductor technology continue to strain relations.

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Foreign ministers from the BRICS group are set to meet in New Delhi on Thursday under the shadow of the ongoing war involving Iran, Israel and the United States.

According to Reuters, the conflict is expected to test the bloc’s ability to reach a unified position and issue a joint statement amid growing geopolitical divisions among member states.

Iranian media reported earlier this week that Abbas Araghchi will attend the meeting, where the regional conflict, trade cooperation and global security are expected to dominate discussions.

Iran joined BRICS in early 2024 alongside several new members as the bloc expanded its political and economic influence beyond its founding members; Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa.

The meeting comes as Beijing and Moscow continue to support Tehran diplomatically during the regional crisis, while India has attempted to balance ties with both Western powers and BRICS partners.

The BRICS talks are also taking place during Donald Trump’s visit to China for high-level meetings with Xi Jinping focused on trade, Taiwan and the Iran war.

The bloc has increasingly pushed for stronger cooperation in trade, finance and diplomacy, while member states seek greater influence in shaping a multipolar global order.

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China says it supports Pakistan’s mediation efforts between the United States and Iran and is ready to assist efforts aimed at restoring regional peace.

China’s foreign ministry said Wednesday that Wang Yi discussed the regional situation in a phone call with Pakistani Foreign Minister Ishaq Dar.

According to the ministry, Wang praised Pakistan’s role in facilitating dialogue between Washington and Tehran and helping extend a temporary ceasefire linked to the recent regional conflict.

China also voiced support for efforts to reopen the Strait of Hormuz and restore stability in the region after weeks of tensions linked to the U.S.-Iran war.

The talks come as Donald Trump visits Beijing for high-level meetings with Xi Jinping focused on trade, Taiwan and the Iran conflict.

Pakistan hosted an initial round of indirect U.S.-Iran discussions in Islamabad earlier this year, but efforts to bring both sides back for a second round of negotiations have so far failed.

China has increasingly positioned itself as a regional diplomatic player in the Middle East following its role in restoring diplomatic ties between Iran and Saudi Arabia in 2023.

Beijing has also expanded economic and strategic cooperation with both Tehran and Islamabad, while calling for dialogue and political solutions to regional conflicts.

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Keir Starmer has vowed to continue his government’s reform agenda despite mounting calls from within the ruling Labour Party for his resignation following poor local election results.

According to Reuters, Starmer warned late Tuesday that removing him from office would push United Kingdom into “chaos and instability” at a time of economic and security challenges.

More than 80 Labour lawmakers and several junior ministers have reportedly urged Starmer to step down, accusing him of failing to address rising living costs and declining public support for the government.

The political crisis comes ahead of the formal reopening of Parliament, where King Charles III is expected to present the government’s legislative agenda focused on economic recovery, national security and public sector reform.

Senior Labour figures have reportedly held closed-door discussions over possible leadership alternatives, although no formal challenge to Starmer’s leadership has yet been launched.

Labour returned to power after years of Conservative rule promising economic reform and stability, but the government has faced growing criticism over inflation, pressure on public services and internal party divisions.

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The United Nations Development Programme said on Wednesday that 74% of Afghanistan’s population experienced food insecurity in 2025, underscoring the country’s worsening humanitarian and economic crisis.

In a new report assessing Afghanistan’s economy under Taliban rule, UNDP said economic growth reached 1.9% in 2025 but remained too weak to keep pace with rapid population growth and rising living costs.

The report said structural restrictions, limited job opportunities, widening trade deficits and declining international aid continued to slow economic recovery, leaving many families unable to meet basic needs.

According to the report, rural communities, women, returnees and drought-affected regions faced the most severe pressures. Rising household debt, shrinking livelihoods, worsening water shortages and reduced access to healthcare further increased vulnerability across the country.

UNDP called for urgent international support, including continued humanitarian assistance, private sector investment, expanded social protection programs and the removal of restrictions affecting women and girls.

The findings come days after the United Nations warned that more than 13.8 million people in Afghanistan are facing acute food insecurity, while nearly five million children and pregnant or breastfeeding women suffer from malnutrition.

Earlier UN assessments also showed that around 17.4 million Afghans are living below the poverty line, with millions more facing emergency-level humanitarian conditions following years of economic collapse, drought and reductions in foreign assistance after the Taliban’s return to power in 2021.

International aid agencies have repeatedly warned that restrictions on women’s employment and education continue to deepen Afghanistan’s economic isolation and limit long-term recovery prospects, particularly in sectors dependent on international funding and humanitarian operations.

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Mohammad Sadiq and Gemma Huggins have discussed the presence of international militant groups in Afghanistan and the security threats they pose to the region and the wider world.

Sadiq said in a post on X on Tuesday that the two sides discussed the activities of around 20 international militant groups allegedly operating inside Afghanistan. He said the groups represented a threat not only to regional countries but also to global security.

The Pakistani envoy also welcomed Australia’s recent decision to designate the Baloch Liberation Army as a terrorist organization.

The discussions come amid rising tensions between Pakistan and Afghanistan’s Taliban authorities over cross-border attacks and militant activity. Pakistani officials have repeatedly accused armed groups of using Afghan territory to launch attacks inside Pakistan.

Earlier this week, Pakistani political adviser Rana Sanaullah claimed that more than 7,000 “terrorists” were being trained inside Afghanistan with alleged foreign backing to carry out attacks in Pakistan. He also warned that Islamabad would continue targeting what it described as militant hideouts across the border.

Pakistan’s foreign ministry recently alleged that attackers involved in the deadly assault on a police facility in Bannu had links to individuals based in Afghanistan. Zabihullah Mujahid rejected the accusation, saying Afghan territory would not be allowed to be used against other countries.

Meanwhile, the United Nations Security Council has warned in several reports that groups including Al-Qaeda and Islamic State Khorasan Province have expanded their operational capabilities in Afghanistan.

UN experts say ISIS-K has continued recruitment efforts across the region despite military pressure, increasing concerns over potential cross-border attacks and regional instability.

The Taliban administration has repeatedly denied the presence of foreign militant groups in Afghanistan and says it will not allow Afghan soil to be used against any country.

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Scientists have warned that the second half of 2026 could see extreme heatwaves, destructive wildfires and severe weather events fueled by a possible “super El Niño” and worsening climate change.

Researchers from World Weather Attribution said about 150 million hectares of land burned globally in the first four months of 2026, more than double recent averages.

Data from Copernicus Programme showed sea surface temperatures reached near-record levels last month, raising concerns that a powerful El Niño event may develop later this year.

Scientists said rising global temperatures could worsen droughts, floods, storms and forest fires worldwide. Parts of the United States recorded their warmest winter on record, while temperatures in parts of India climbed to 46 degrees Celsius.

Climate experts also warned that tropical forests in the Amazon, Oceania and Southeast Asia face growing wildfire risks as global warming accelerates extreme weather patterns.

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The United Nations Assistance Mission in Afghanistan said on Wednesday it is selling part of its office and field equipment through a public tender process in Afghanistan.

UNAMA said companies, traders and organizations interested in purchasing the equipment can participate in the bidding process, with applications open until June 7.

According to the announcement, the items include office furniture, kitchen supplies, sports equipment, generators, shipping containers, and information technology and telecommunications equipment used by the mission’s headquarters and regional offices.

The mission also encouraged organizations supporting people with disabilities to take part in the tender process.

UNAMA operates across several Afghanistan provinces and coordinates political, humanitarian and international assistance efforts in the country.

The sale comes as United Nations agencies continue reviewing operational costs and logistical needs in Afghanistan amid declining international funding for humanitarian programs. Aid agencies have repeatedly warned that funding shortages are affecting relief operations and support services across the country.

The United Nations has remained one of the largest humanitarian actors in Afghanistan since the Taliban returned to power in 2021, providing emergency food aid, healthcare and support for displaced families despite growing economic and humanitarian pressures.

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The third annual conference of thr Free Speech Center was held in Toronto this week, bringing together around 300 exiled journalists, media activists and academics, with a strong focus on the situation of Afghan reporters forced to flee their country.

The organization said journalists from more than 40 countries across Asia, Europe, Africa, the Middle East and South America attended the event marking World Press Freedom Day.

Najib Asil, founder and president of the center, said many exiled journalists continue to face unemployment, legal uncertainty and financial hardship despite years of professional experience and academic qualifications.

Asil called on the government of Canada to expand resettlement support for Afghan journalists stranded in Pakistan and Turkey after fleeing Afghanistan following the Taliban’s return to power in 2021.

Lyse Doucet, senior international correspondent for BBC and author of “The Finest Hotel in Kabul,” praised Afghan journalists in exile for continuing to document developments inside Afghanistan despite growing risks and displacement.

According to Reporters Without Borders, Afghanistan remains among the world’s worst countries for press freedom following sweeping restrictions imposed on independent media since 2021. RSF has reported widespread censorship, intimidation and arrests of journalists, particularly those critical of the authorities.

Female journalists have been among the hardest hit. Many women reporters have been banned from working, removed from television screens, or forced into exile as restrictions on women’s employment and public participation intensified. Media advocacy groups say only a small fraction of female journalists who worked before 2021 remain active inside Afghanistan.

The United Nations and international rights organizations have repeatedly warned that shrinking media freedom and pressure on independent journalists are contributing to growing isolation and a lack of public access to reliable information in Afghanistan.

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