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		<title>The Last Release Of LibreOffice 4.0 Branch Arrives with Boat Load Of Improvements</title>
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		<comments>http://www.liberiangeek.net/2013/06/the-last-release-of-libreoffice-4-0-branch-arrives-with-boat-load-of-improvements/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 19 Jun 2013 22:43:50 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Richard</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[How-To/Tips]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Linux]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[LibreOffice]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ubuntu 13.04 Raring Ringtail]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.liberiangeek.net/?p=29152</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>The Document Foundation has just released the last version of LibreOffice 4.0.x family before moving onto the 4.1.x branch releases, which is scheduled to arrive late July. This release brings many improvements in the area of interoperability with proprietary document ...</p><p>This post <a href="http://www.liberiangeek.net/2013/06/the-last-release-of-libreoffice-4-0-branch-arrives-with-boat-load-of-improvements/">The Last Release Of LibreOffice 4.0 Branch Arrives with Boat Load Of Improvements</a> appeared first on <a href="http://www.liberiangeek.net">Liberian Geek</a></p>]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The Document Foundation has just released the last version of LibreOffice 4.0.x family before moving onto the 4.1.x branch releases, which is scheduled to arrive late July. This release brings many improvements in the area of interoperability with proprietary document formats and improves on the overall stability of the software.</p>
<p>It is available for Windows, Mac OS X and Linux systems, including Ubuntu. LibreOffice 4.0.4 is available for immediate download from the <a href="http://www.libreoffice.org/download/" target="_blank">download page</a>.</p>
<p><span id="more-29152"></span>
<p>Windows, Mac OS X users can use the download page to get the latest version. For Ubuntu user, it’s easier to upgrade or download it using its PPA repository and this brief tutorial is going to show you how to do it in Ubuntu 13.04, 12.10 and previous versions.</p>
<p>For more about this release, check out the <a href="http://blog.documentfoundation.org/2013/06/19/the-document-foundation-announces-libreoffice-4-0-4/" target="_blank">release page.</a>&#160;</p>
<p>Below are some of the changes that were included in this release</p>
<ul>
<li>In SQL mode in Queries, Base crashes when a second SELECT followed by quotes is entered </li>
<li>Crash Using Edit Contour dialog and then changing Configuration </li>
<li>Missing Default button in Format -&gt; Alignment dialog at Math </li>
<li>Bad alternative hyphenation in Calc (but good in Writer) </li>
<li>LibreOffice Writer crashes when browsing CMIS (Alfresco 4.2) folders with files larger than XGB </li>
</ul>
<p>To install upgrade in Ubuntu, press <strong><font size="3">Ctrl – Alt – T</font></strong> on your keyboard to open the terminal or console. When it’s opens, run the commands below to add its PPA</p>
<pre style="font-size: 14px; font-family: consolas,&#39;Courier New&#39;,courier,monospace; margin: 0em; width: 100%; background-color: #e5e5e5">sudo add-apt-repository ppa:libreoffice/libreoffice-4-</pre>
<p>&#160;</p>
<p>Next, run the commands below to update your systems’ repository and install upgrade LibreOffice.</p>
<pre style="font-size: 14px; font-family: consolas,&#39;Courier New&#39;,courier,monospace; margin: 0em; width: 100%; background-color: #e5e5e5">sudo apt-<span style="color: #0000ff">get</span> update &amp;&amp; sudo apt-<span style="color: #0000ff">get</span> dist-upgrade</pre>
<p>&#160;</p>
<p>If you don’t already LibreOffice installed, run the commands below to install it.</p>
<pre style="font-size: 14px; font-family: consolas,&#39;Courier New&#39;,courier,monospace; margin: 0em; width: 100%; background-color: #e5e5e5">sudo apt-<span style="color: #0000ff">get</span> update &amp;&amp; sudo apt-<span style="color: #0000ff">get</span> install libreoffice</pre>
<p>&#160;</p>
<p>That’s it</p>
<p>&#160;</p>
<p><a href="http://www.liberiangeek.net/wp-content/uploads/2013/06/libreoffice-4-0-4-update.png"><img title="libreoffice-4-0-4-update" style="border-top: 0px; border-right: 0px; background-image: none; border-bottom: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-left: 0px; border-left: 0px; display: inline; padding-right: 0px" border="0" alt="libreoffice-4-0-4-update" src="http://www.liberiangeek.net/wp-content/uploads/2013/06/libreoffice-4-0-4-update_thumb.png" width="604" height="417" /></a></p>
<p>&#160;</p>
<p>Enjoy ~!</p>
<p>This post <a href="http://www.liberiangeek.net/2013/06/the-last-release-of-libreoffice-4-0-branch-arrives-with-boat-load-of-improvements/">The Last Release Of LibreOffice 4.0 Branch Arrives with Boat Load Of Improvements</a> appeared first on <a href="http://www.liberiangeek.net">Liberian Geek</a></p><div class="feedflare">
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		<title>Delete Your Personal Data And PC Settings From The Cloud In Windows 8</title>
		<link>http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/LiberianGeek/~3/FG_0D-Cf7io/</link>
		<comments>http://www.liberiangeek.net/2013/06/delete-your-personal-data-and-settings-from-the-cloud-in-windows-8/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 17 Jun 2013 22:07:55 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Richard</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[How-To/Tips]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Internet]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Windows 8]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.liberiangeek.net/?p=29148</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>When you sign into Windows 8 using your Microsoft account, some of your system’s settings which may include personal information and apps preferences are stored in the cloud and is used to sync between computers. If you don’t want your ...</p><p>This post <a href="http://www.liberiangeek.net/2013/06/delete-your-personal-data-and-settings-from-the-cloud-in-windows-8/">Delete Your Personal Data And PC Settings From The Cloud In Windows 8</a> appeared first on <a href="http://www.liberiangeek.net">Liberian Geek</a></p>]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>When you sign into Windows 8 using your Microsoft account, some of your system’s settings which may include personal information and apps preferences are stored in the cloud and is used to sync between computers. If you don’t want your system’s settings and apps preferences stored in the cloud when using Windows 8, continue below to learn how to disable it and delete your data from Microsoft’s cloud.</p>
<p><span id="more-29148"></span>
<p>Before you stop syncing your system’s settings, you must first turn off syncing on each Windows 8 PC you have. To disable syncing PC settings in Windows 8, hover the mouse at the bottom right of your screen or press the <strong><em>Windows Key + C</em></strong> to show the Charms bar. When it opens, select<strong><em> Settings –&gt; Change PC settings or More PC settings</em></strong></p>
<p>&#160;</p>
<p><a href="http://www.liberiangeek.net/wp-content/uploads/2013/06/cloud-settings-windows8.png"><img title="cloud-settings-windows8" style="border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; background-image: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-left: 0px; display: inline; padding-right: 0px; border-top-width: 0px" border="0" alt="cloud-settings-windows8" src="http://www.liberiangeek.net/wp-content/uploads/2013/06/cloud-settings-windows8_thumb.png" width="376" height="495" /></a></p>
<p>&#160;</p>
<p>Next, select <strong><em>‘Sync your settings’</em></strong></p>
<p>&#160;</p>
<p><a href="http://www.liberiangeek.net/wp-content/uploads/2013/06/cloud-settings-windows8_1.png"><img title="cloud-settings-windows8_1" style="border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; background-image: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-left: 0px; display: inline; padding-right: 0px; border-top-width: 0px" border="0" alt="cloud-settings-windows8_1" src="http://www.liberiangeek.net/wp-content/uploads/2013/06/cloud-settings-windows8_1_thumb.png" width="592" height="324" /></a></p>
<p>&#160;</p>
<p>Then turn off <strong><em>‘Sync settings on this PC’</em></strong></p>
<p>&#160;</p>
<p><a href="http://www.liberiangeek.net/wp-content/uploads/2013/06/cloud-settings-windows8_2.png"><img title="cloud-settings-windows8_2" style="border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; background-image: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-left: 0px; display: inline; padding-right: 0px; border-top-width: 0px" border="0" alt="cloud-settings-windows8_2" src="http://www.liberiangeek.net/wp-content/uploads/2013/06/cloud-settings-windows8_2_thumb.png" width="593" height="370" /></a></p>
<p>&#160;</p>
<p>When you’re done, click the <a href="https://skydrive.live.com/P.mvc#!/win8personalsettingsprivacy/" target="_blank">Windows 8 PC settings page</a> and delete your data.</p>
<p>&#160;</p>
<p><a href="http://www.liberiangeek.net/wp-content/uploads/2013/06/cloud-settings-windows8_3.png"><img title="cloud-settings-windows8_3" style="border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; background-image: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-left: 0px; display: inline; padding-right: 0px; border-top-width: 0px" border="0" alt="cloud-settings-windows8_3" src="http://www.liberiangeek.net/wp-content/uploads/2013/06/cloud-settings-windows8_3_thumb.png" width="604" height="180" /></a></p>
<p>&#160;</p>
<p>That’s it!&#160; Enjoy ~!</p>
<p>This post <a href="http://www.liberiangeek.net/2013/06/delete-your-personal-data-and-settings-from-the-cloud-in-windows-8/">Delete Your Personal Data And PC Settings From The Cloud In Windows 8</a> appeared first on <a href="http://www.liberiangeek.net">Liberian Geek</a></p><div class="feedflare">
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		<title>HP Linux Imaging And Printing (HPLIP) Driver Updated</title>
		<link>http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/LiberianGeek/~3/Xi30IHQpueM/</link>
		<comments>http://www.liberiangeek.net/2013/06/hp-linux-imaging-and-printing-hplip-driver-updated/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 17 Jun 2013 21:42:29 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Richard</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[How-To/Tips]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Linux]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[HPLIP]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ubuntu 13.04 Raring Ringtail]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.liberiangeek.net/?p=29139</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>HPLIP has just been updated to 3.15.5 with support for more printers, Ubuntu 13.04 and Debian 7.0. HPLIP is a package which contains drivers for HP printers and scanners to support Linux systems, including Ubuntu. It’s an HP-developed solution for ...</p><p>This post <a href="http://www.liberiangeek.net/2013/06/hp-linux-imaging-and-printing-hplip-driver-updated/">HP Linux Imaging And Printing (HPLIP) Driver Updated</a> appeared first on <a href="http://www.liberiangeek.net">Liberian Geek</a></p>]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>HPLIP has just been updated to 3.15.5 with support for more printers, Ubuntu 13.04 and Debian 7.0. HPLIP is a package which contains drivers for HP printers and scanners to support Linux systems, including Ubuntu. It’s an HP-developed solution for printing, scanning and faxing with HP inkjet and laser based printers for Linux machines.</p>
<p>This release adds support for HP LaserJet Enterprise MFP M725z, HP Officejet Pro 3620 Black and White e-All-in-One and Ubuntu 13.04 OS.</p>
<p>For more about this release, please check out the <a href="http://sourceforge.net/p/hplip/news/2013/05/hplip-3135-public-release/" target="_blank">release page.</a></p>
<p><span id="more-29139"></span>
<p>Below are some of the printers that have been added to the list of supported printers. HPLIP supports more than 2200 HP designed printers and new ones are being added regularly. </p>
<p>- HP LaserJet Enterprise MFP M725 series   <br />- HP LaserJet Enterprise MFP M725dn    <br />- HP LaserJet Enterprise MFP M725fw    <br />- HP LaserJet Enterprise MFP M725z    <br />- HP LaserJet Enterprise MFP M725z+    <br />- HP Officejet Pro 3610 Black and White e-All-in-One    <br />- HP Officejet Pro 3620 Black and White e-All-in-One</p>
<p>&#160;</p>
<p>Besides supporting the above printers, this release also fixes issues with the driver that fails with message &quot;ethernet cable is plugged in&quot;, fixes the problem with bottom margin is wasn’t printing on 8.5x13in paper size for DeskJet 2050 J510 device.</p>
<p>To install of update the driver in Ubuntu, press <strong><font size="3">Ctrl – Alt – T</font></strong> on your keyboard to open the terminal or console, run the commands below to download the latest version.</p>
<pre style="font-size: 14px; font-family: consolas,&#39;Courier New&#39;,courier,monospace; margin: 0em; width: 100%; background-color: #e5e5e5">wget http://prdownloads.sourceforge.net/hplip/hplip-3.13.5.run</pre>
<p>&#160;</p>
<p>Next, run the commands below to begin the installation.</p>
<pre style="font-size: 14px; font-family: consolas,&#39;Courier New&#39;,courier,monospace; margin: 0em; width: 100%; background-color: #e5e5e5">sh hplip-3.13.5.run</pre>
<p>&#160;</p>
<p>Follow the wizard until the installation is complete. When prompted whether to overwrite or remove the existing drivers and re-install, choose to remove the existing HPLIP driver and reinstall the latest version.</p>
<p>For a step by step tutorial on this, <a href="http://www.liberiangeek.net/2013/02/hp-linux-imaging-and-printer-hplip-version-3-13-2-releasedadds-support-for-more-printers/" target="_blank">please read this post.</a></p>
<p>&#160;</p>
<p><img src="http://www.liberiangeek.net/wp-content/uploads/2013/05/hplp_ubuntu1304_update.png" /></p>
<p>&#160;</p>
<p>Enjoy ~!</p>
<p>This post <a href="http://www.liberiangeek.net/2013/06/hp-linux-imaging-and-printing-hplip-driver-updated/">HP Linux Imaging And Printing (HPLIP) Driver Updated</a> appeared first on <a href="http://www.liberiangeek.net">Liberian Geek</a></p><div class="feedflare">
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		<title>Switching To Nginx From Apache To Host WordPress–Final Post</title>
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		<comments>http://www.liberiangeek.net/2013/06/switching-to-nginx-from-apache-to-host-wordpressfinal-post/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 16 Jun 2013 21:10:44 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Richard</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[How-To/Tips]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.liberiangeek.net/?p=29138</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>This is the final post of this series that will detail the final steps of my experience switching from Apache to Nginx webserver. If you don’t already know, I’ve switched to Nginx webserver from Apache to host my WordPress blog. ...</p><p>This post <a href="http://www.liberiangeek.net/2013/06/switching-to-nginx-from-apache-to-host-wordpressfinal-post/">Switching To Nginx From Apache To Host WordPress&ndash;Final Post</a> appeared first on <a href="http://www.liberiangeek.net">Liberian Geek</a></p>]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This is the final post of this series that will detail the final steps of my experience switching from Apache to Nginx webserver. If you don’t already know, I’ve switched to Nginx webserver from Apache to host my WordPress blog. There were no particular reasons why I switched. Apache works great with WordPress and didn’t have any issues it. </p>
<p>So maybe my reason for switching was just to try something new because of all the good things I’ve read about Nginx. Now, if you don’t have any good reason for switching to Nginx webserver to run your blog, please don’t do it. </p>
<p><span id="more-29138"></span>
<p>Before I started the process of switching to Nginx, I backed-up my web content and database files. <a href="http://www.liberiangeek.net/2013/06/my-personal-experience-switching-from-apache-to-nginx-web-server-to-host-wordpress/" target="_blank">Part One</a> detailed the steps carefully. In <a href="http://www.liberiangeek.net/2013/06/my-personal-experience-switching-from-apache-to-nginx-web-server-to-host-wordpress/" target="_blank">Part One</a> of this series, I created a backup of my WordPress content and its MySQL database. I then copy the data to an external Amazon Cloud Server because I wanted to completely rebuild the server.</p>
<p>In <a href="http://www.liberiangeek.net/2013/06/switching-from-apache-to-nginx-to-host-wordpresspersonal-experience/" target="_blank">Part Two</a>, I rebuilt the primary server, installed Nginx, PHP and MySQL database server, and then restored the web content and database file. You can <a href="http://www.liberiangeek.net/2013/06/switching-from-apache-to-nginx-to-host-wordpresspersonal-experience/" target="_blank">read it here</a>. In this this post (Part Three), I am going to detail the steps to verify and make sure WordPress will run on Nginx and PHP.</p>
<p>So, starting from where we left off in Part Two, we’re going to test if PHP is installed and ready. To do that, create a test file in the document root with the content below.</p>
<pre style="font-size: 14px; font-family: consolas,&#39;Courier New&#39;,courier,monospace; margin: 0em; width: 100%; background-color: #e5e5e5">sudo vi /var/www/wordpress/test.php</pre>
<p>&#160;</p>
<p>Next, enter the content below into the file and save it.</p>
<pre style="font-size: 14px; font-family: consolas,&#39;Courier New&#39;,courier,monospace; margin: 0em; width: 100%; background-color: #e5e5e5"><p>&lt;?php</p><p>phpinfo();</p>?&gt;</pre>
<p>&#160;</p>
<p>Next, open a web browser and browse there to test PHP. If you see the page below, then PHP is working.</p>
<pre style="font-size: 14px; font-family: consolas,&#39;Courier New&#39;,courier,monospace; margin: 0em; width: 100%; background-color: #e5e5e5">yourdomain.com/test.php</pre>
<p>&#160;</p>
<p><a href="http://www.liberiangeek.net/wp-content/uploads/2013/06/apache-nginx-ubuntu-1.png"><img title="apache-nginx-ubuntu-1" style="border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; background-image: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-left: 0px; display: inline; padding-right: 0px; border-top-width: 0px" border="0" alt="apache-nginx-ubuntu-1" src="http://www.liberiangeek.net/wp-content/uploads/2013/06/apache-nginx-ubuntu-1_thumb.png" width="604" height="307" /></a></p>
<p>&#160;</p>
<p>You’ll also notice Nginx is functioning if you see the page below when you type <strong><font size="3">localhost</font></strong> in your browser.</p>
<p>&#160;</p>
<p><a href="http://www.liberiangeek.net/wp-content/uploads/2013/06/apache-nginx-ubuntu.png"><img title="apache-nginx-ubuntu" style="border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; background-image: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-left: 0px; display: inline; padding-right: 0px; border-top-width: 0px" border="0" alt="apache-nginx-ubuntu" src="http://www.liberiangeek.net/wp-content/uploads/2013/06/apache-nginx-ubuntu_thumb.png" width="604" height="293" /></a></p>
<p>&#160;</p>
<p>If these two services are functioning, all you have to do is extract WordPress content in the root directory. Our root directory is at this location:<strong><font size="3"> /var/www/wordpress</font></strong></p>
<p>Next, open WordPress’ <strong><font size="3">wp-config.php</font></strong> file and make sure the database name, user and password match what you created. When you’re don’t, open your browser and type localhost and WordPress will display its content.</p>
<p>&#160;</p>
<p><a href="http://www.liberiangeek.net/wp-content/uploads/2013/06/apache-nginx-ubuntu-2.png"><img title="apache-nginx-ubuntu-2" style="border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; background-image: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-left: 0px; display: inline; padding-right: 0px; border-top-width: 0px" border="0" alt="apache-nginx-ubuntu-2" src="http://www.liberiangeek.net/wp-content/uploads/2013/06/apache-nginx-ubuntu-2_thumb.png" width="607" height="299" /></a></p>
<p>
  <br />That’s it! You’ve completely switched to Nginx webserver.</p>
<p>Enjoy~!</p>
<p>This post <a href="http://www.liberiangeek.net/2013/06/switching-to-nginx-from-apache-to-host-wordpressfinal-post/">Switching To Nginx From Apache To Host WordPress&ndash;Final Post</a> appeared first on <a href="http://www.liberiangeek.net">Liberian Geek</a></p><div class="feedflare">
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		<title>What Is The Most Efficient Way To Manually Update Ubuntu</title>
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		<comments>http://www.liberiangeek.net/2013/06/what-is-the-most-efficient-way-to-manually-update-ubuntu/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 13 Jun 2013 18:40:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Richard</dc:creator>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.liberiangeek.net/?p=29130</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>One of our readers submitted a question to us asking “what the most efficient way to manually update your Ubuntu machine?” It&#8217;s a great question and this brief blog post is going to show those who don’t already know the ...</p><p>This post <a href="http://www.liberiangeek.net/2013/06/what-is-the-most-efficient-way-to-manually-update-ubuntu/">What Is The Most Efficient Way To Manually Update Ubuntu</a> appeared first on <a href="http://www.liberiangeek.net">Liberian Geek</a></p>]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>One of our readers submitted a question to us asking <em>“what the most efficient way to manually update your Ubuntu machine?”</em> It&#8217;s a great question and this brief blog post is going to show those who don’t already know the most efficient way to manually update Ubuntu. </p>
<p>If you’re new to Ubuntu and looking for an efficient way to manually update your machine, then continue below to learn how. I know this isn’t new and many Ubuntu users already know something about updating Ubuntu, however, some new users may find this useful.</p>
<p>You see, whenever Ubuntu run the update command, it downloads all pending software updates and security patches for software already installed on your machine. The newer software will replace the older ones and something their configuration files.</p>
<p><span id="more-29130"></span>
<p>Something that few people know is that Software Updater command in Ubuntu only wants to update and upgrade packages by downloading their latest versions and dependencies to complete the installation. The updater doesn’t want to remove old and unused packages or dependencies automatically from your systems. If you want to remove them, you must specify it by including the <strong>autoremove</strong> switch or option to the command.</p>
<p>The autoremove option is used to remove packages that were automatically installed to satisfy dependencies for some programs that are no longer needed. It’s always good to remove unneeded packages from your system. It is also used to remove older system’s kernels that are no longer needed. </p>
<p>So, the most efficient way to manually update packages in Ubuntu is to update those software packages that need them as well as remove all unwanted dependencies from your system. To do that, you run the commands below.</p>
<pre style="font-size: 14px; font-family: consolas,&#39;Courier New&#39;,courier,monospace; margin: 0em; width: 100%; background-color: #e5e5e5">sudo apt-<span style="color: #0000ff">get</span> update &amp;&amp; sudo apt-<span style="color: #0000ff">get</span> dist-upgrade &amp;&amp; sudo apt-<span style="color: #0000ff">get</span> autoremove</pre>
<p>&#160;</p>
<p>That’s it! Run the commands above from the command console or terminal to efficiently update your machine.</p>
<p>Enjoy!</p>
<p>This post <a href="http://www.liberiangeek.net/2013/06/what-is-the-most-efficient-way-to-manually-update-ubuntu/">What Is The Most Efficient Way To Manually Update Ubuntu</a> appeared first on <a href="http://www.liberiangeek.net">Liberian Geek</a></p><div class="feedflare">
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		<title>Switching From Apache To Nginx To Host WordPress–Personal Experience</title>
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		<comments>http://www.liberiangeek.net/2013/06/switching-from-apache-to-nginx-to-host-wordpresspersonal-experience/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 11 Jun 2013 17:01:10 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Richard</dc:creator>
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		<category><![CDATA[Apache]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Ubuntu 13.04 Raring Ringtail]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Wordpress]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.liberiangeek.net/?p=29128</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>So, I started this series with backing up my website’s content and database file and copying them over to a temporary Amazon Cloud server. I then rebuilt my primary server and restored the web content and database file. Part One ...</p><p>This post <a href="http://www.liberiangeek.net/2013/06/switching-from-apache-to-nginx-to-host-wordpresspersonal-experience/">Switching From Apache To Nginx To Host WordPress&ndash;Personal Experience</a> appeared first on <a href="http://www.liberiangeek.net">Liberian Geek</a></p>]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>So, I started this series with backing up my website’s content and database file and copying them over to a temporary Amazon Cloud server. I then rebuilt my primary server and restored the web content and database file. <a href="http://www.liberiangeek.net/2013/06/my-personal-experience-switching-from-apache-to-nginx-web-server-to-host-wordpress/" target="_blank">Part One</a> of this series can be viewed @ <a href="http://www.liberiangeek.net/2013/06/my-personal-experience-switching-from-apache-to-nginx-web-server-to-host-wordpress/">http://www.liberiangeek.net/2013/06/my-personal-experience-switching-from-apache-to-nginx-web-server-to-host-wordpress/</a></p>
<p>This is Part Two of this series and I am going to describe in detail my personal experience switching from Apache Webserver to Nginx. Many people have said and written nice things about Nginx so I decided to give it a try.</p>
<p><span id="more-29128"></span>Now, if you don’t have any good reason to switch, please don’t do it. Apache is great and will handle most websites, including WordPress. This tutorial can be applied to Ubuntu, CentOS and other Linux operating systems. Some of the commands might have to be changed to work with your OS.
<p>If you’re ready, let’s get started. In <a href="http://www.liberiangeek.net/2013/06/my-personal-experience-switching-from-apache-to-nginx-web-server-to-host-wordpress/" target="_blank">Part One</a>, I told you that I backed-up my website’s content as well as the database for it. In this post, I am going show you what I did after restoring the content to the primary server.</p>
<p><strong><span style="font-size: medium">Work Began On The Primary Server</span></strong></p>
<p>When the data were restored, I created an empty (blank) database matching the name of the previous one. To do that, I ran the commands below to sign into the MySQL Database Server.</p>
<pre style="font-size: 14px; font-family: consolas,&#39;Courier New&#39;,courier,monospace; margin: 0em; width: 100%; background-color: #c1bfc0">mysql -u root –p</pre>
<p>&#160;</p>
<p>After signing in, created a new database by running the commands below</p>
<pre style="font-size: 14px; font-family: consolas,&#39;Courier New&#39;,courier,monospace; margin: 0em; width: 100%; background-color: #c1bfc0">create database wpdatabase;</pre>
<p>&#160;</p>
<p>After creating the database, I created a WordPress database user that matches what’s in WordPress’ <strong><span style="font-size: medium">wp-config.php</span></strong> file.</p>
<pre style="font-size: 14px; font-family: consolas,&#39;Courier New&#39;,courier,monospace; margin: 0em; width: 100%; background-color: #c1bfc0">create user wpuser;</pre>
<p>&#160;</p>
<p>Next, I grant all permission on the wpdatabase to the WordPress database user and set the password to use. This should match what you have in your wp-config.php file.</p>
<pre style="font-size: 14px; font-family: consolas,&#39;Courier New&#39;,courier,monospace; margin: 0em; width: 100%; background-color: #c1bfc0">grant all on wpdatabase.* to 'wpuser'@'localhost' identified by 'password';</pre>
<p>&#160;</p>
<p>I exited MySQL Database. Next, I uploaded the backed-up database content into the empty WordPress database created by running the commands below.</p>
<pre style="font-size: 14px; font-family: consolas,&#39;Courier New&#39;,courier,monospace; margin: 0em; width: 100%; background-color: #e5e5e5">mysql -u root -p wpdatabase &lt; wpdatabase.sql</pre>
<p>&#160;</p>
<p>After that, I was done with the MySQL part of the process.</p>
<p><strong><span style="font-size: medium">Working With The Web Content</span></strong></p>
<p>After setting up and configuring the database I moved over to the website content. In Ubuntu, Nginx puts its configuration files in this location: <strong><em>/etc/nginx</em></strong>.</p>
<p>So I copied the default site in <strong><em>/etc/nginx/available-sites</em></strong> and created a new one called <strong><em>wordpress</em></strong> to match what I had before.</p>
<pre style="font-size: 14px; font-family: consolas,&#39;Courier New&#39;,courier,monospace; margin: 0em; width: 100%; background-color: #c1bfc0">sudo cp /etc/nginx/sites-available/default /etc/nginx/sites-available/wordpress</pre>
<p>&#160;</p>
<p>Next, I opened the file with the vi command</p>
<pre style="font-size: 14px; font-family: consolas,&#39;Courier New&#39;,courier,monospace; margin: 0em; width: 100%; background-color: #e5e5e5">sudo vi /etc/nginx/sites-available/wordpress</pre>
<p>&#160;</p>
<p>Then I replaced everything in it with the config below.</p>
<pre style="font-size: 14px; font-family: consolas,&#39;Courier New&#39;,courier,monospace; margin: 0em; width: 100%; background-color: #e5e5e5"><p>server {
</p><p>listen 80;</p><p>
</p><p>root /var/www/wordpress;</p><p>
</p><p>index index.php index.html index.htm;</p><p>
</p><p>server_name liberiangeek.net;
</p><p>location / {
</p><p>&#160;</p><p>try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?q=$uri&amp;$args;
</p>}<p>error_page 404 /404.html;
</p><p>error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;</p><p>
</p><p>location = /50x.html {</p><p>
</p><p>root /usr/share/nginx/html;
</p>}
<p>location ~ \.php$ {</p><p>
</p><p>fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.+)$;</p><p>
</p><p>#fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;</p><p>
</p><p>fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock;</p><p>
</p><p>fastcgi_index index.php;</p><p>
</p><p>include fastcgi_params;
</p>}
<p>location ~ /\.ht {</p><p>
</p><p>deny all;</p><p>
</p><p>}</p><p>
</p>}</pre>
<p>&#160;</p>
<p>&#160;</p>
<p>Next, I removed Nginx’s default config file for the site.</p>
<pre style="font-size: 14px; font-family: consolas,&#39;Courier New&#39;,courier,monospace; margin: 0em; width: 100%; background-color: #e5e5e5">sudo rm /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/<span style="color: #0000ff">default</span></pre>
<p>&#160;</p>
<p>Then I extracted the web content to the <strong><em>/var/www/wordpress</em></strong> directory just like the way it was.</p>
<pre style="font-size: 14px; font-family: consolas,&#39;Courier New&#39;,courier,monospace; margin: 0em; width: 100%; background-color: #c1bfc0">sudo tar -xvf webcontent.tar -C /var/www/wordpress</pre>
<p>&#160;</p>
<p>After that, I enabled the new site by running the commands below.</p>
<pre style="font-size: 14px; font-family: consolas,&#39;Courier New&#39;,courier,monospace; margin: 0em; width: 100%; background-color: #c1bfc0">sudo ln -s /etc/nginx/sites-available/wordpress /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/wordpress</pre>
<p>&#160;</p>
<p>After restarting MySQL, Nginx and PHP5-FPM and everything seems to work. </p>
<pre style="font-size: 14px; font-family: consolas,&#39;Courier New&#39;,courier,monospace; margin: 0em; width: 100%; background-color: #e5e5e5"><p>sudo service nginx restart
</p><p>&#160;</p><p>sudo service php5-fpm restart
</p><p>&#160;</p>sudo service mysql restart</pre>
<p>&#160;</p>
<p>This is just the basic config for Nginx. There are many more settings to choose from and in the last post of this series, I will post my complete config file. It has a lot more than what’s listed above. The above is just to get your site started.</p>
<p>For Ubuntu users, you may have to create the root location.</p>
<pre style="font-size: 14px; font-family: consolas,&#39;Courier New&#39;,courier,monospace; margin: 0em; width: 100%; background-color: #e5e5e5">sudo mkdir -p /var/www/wordpress</pre>
<p>&#160;</p>
<p>Then give ownership to the webserver (Nginx).</p>
<pre style="font-size: 14px; font-family: consolas,&#39;Courier New&#39;,courier,monospace; margin: 0em; width: 100%; background-color: #e5e5e5">sudo chown -R www-data:www-data /var/www/wordpress</pre>
<p>&#160;</p>
<p>Until then, enjoy!</p>
<p>This post <a href="http://www.liberiangeek.net/2013/06/switching-from-apache-to-nginx-to-host-wordpresspersonal-experience/">Switching From Apache To Nginx To Host WordPress&ndash;Personal Experience</a> appeared first on <a href="http://www.liberiangeek.net">Liberian Geek</a></p><div class="feedflare">
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		<title>VLC Music Player Updated To Version 2.0.7 For Windows, Mac and Linux Systems</title>
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		<pubDate>Mon, 10 Jun 2013 15:17:13 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Richard</dc:creator>
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		<category><![CDATA[Ubuntu 13.04 Raring Ringtail]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[VLC]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Windows 8]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.liberiangeek.net/?p=29124</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>VideoLAN, the organization behind the popular open source music player, VLC has just released the latest version of the program for Windows, Mac and Linux users. This release brings some fixes for audio decoding and encoding, small security issues and ...</p><p>This post <a href="http://www.liberiangeek.net/2013/06/vlc-music-player-updated-to-version-2-0-7-for-windows-mac-and-linux-systems/">VLC Music Player Updated To Version 2.0.7 For Windows, Mac and Linux Systems</a> appeared first on <a href="http://www.liberiangeek.net">Liberian Geek</a></p>]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>VideoLAN, the organization behind the popular open source music player, VLC has just released the latest version of the program for Windows, Mac and Linux users. This release brings some fixes for audio decoding and encoding, small security issues and improves the overall stability of the software.</p>
<p>A more detailed release note can be found @ <a href="http://www.videolan.org/vlc/releases/2.0.7.html">http://www.videolan.org/vlc/releases/2.0.7.html</a></p>
<p>Below are some of the changes that were added to this version:</p>
<ul>
<li>fixes track selection for PowerPC machines</li>
<li>fixes important regression in decoding numerous audio file formats when encoding MP3 and AAC</li>
<li>enables faster decoding on multi-core CPU</li>
<li>fixes some security issues with ActiveX plugin for Internet Explorer</li>
</ul>
<p><span id="more-29124"></span>
<p>Ubuntu users can easily install it or upgrade using the below PPA repository. Windows and Mac users, can use the <a href="http://www.videolan.org/vlc/releases/2.0.7.html" target="_blank">download link</a> below to install it. Windows 8 users are highly encouraged to install VLC media player as Windows 8 lacks a better media player by default. So, if you’re using Windows 8 and not using VLC, then you’re probably doing it wrong when it comes to watching DVD moves or playing music.</p>
<p>Ubuntu users also need VLC if they’re going to be watching movies or listening to audio files. To install VLC in Ubuntu via its PPA, press <strong><font size="3">Ctrl – Alt – T</font></strong> on your keyboard to open the terminal. When it opens, run the commands below to add its PPA.</p>
<pre style="font-size: 14px; font-family: consolas,&#39;Courier New&#39;,courier,monospace; margin: 0em; width: 100%; background-color: #c1bfc0">sudo add-apt-repository ppa:n-muench/vlc</pre>
<p>&#160;</p>
<p>Next, run the commands below to update your system and install VLC.</p>
<pre style="font-size: 14px; font-family: consolas,&#39;Courier New&#39;,courier,monospace; margin: 0em; width: 100%; background-color: #c1bfc0">sudo apt-get update &amp;&amp; sudo apt-get install vlc</pre>
<p>&#160;</p>
<p>An alternative PPA is also listed below. If the above doesn’t have the latest version, use the one below.</p>
<pre style="font-size: 14px; font-family: consolas,&#39;Courier New&#39;,courier,monospace; margin: 0em; width: 100%; background-color: #c1bfc0">sudo add-apt-repository ppa:videolan/stable-daily</pre>
<p>&#160;</p>
<p>After installing it, go to Unity Dash and launch it. </p>
<p>&#160;</p>
<p><a href="http://www.liberiangeek.net/wp-content/uploads/2013/06/vlc_207-ubuntu-windows.png"><img title="vlc_207-ubuntu-windows" style="border-top: 0px; border-right: 0px; background-image: none; border-bottom: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-left: 0px; border-left: 0px; display: inline; padding-right: 0px" border="0" alt="vlc_207-ubuntu-windows" src="http://www.liberiangeek.net/wp-content/uploads/2013/06/vlc_207-ubuntu-windows_thumb.png" width="608" height="539" /></a></p>
<p>&#160;</p>
<p>Windows&#160; and Mac users can use this link to download VLC <a href="http://www.videolan.org/vlc/">http://www.videolan.org/vlc/</a></p>
<p>&#160;</p>
<p>Enjoy!</p>
<p>This post <a href="http://www.liberiangeek.net/2013/06/vlc-music-player-updated-to-version-2-0-7-for-windows-mac-and-linux-systems/">VLC Music Player Updated To Version 2.0.7 For Windows, Mac and Linux Systems</a> appeared first on <a href="http://www.liberiangeek.net">Liberian Geek</a></p><div class="feedflare">
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		<title>My Personal Experience: Switching From Apache To Nginx Web Server To Host WordPress</title>
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		<comments>http://www.liberiangeek.net/2013/06/my-personal-experience-switching-from-apache-to-nginx-web-server-to-host-wordpress/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 07 Jun 2013 17:28:30 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Richard</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[How-To/Tips]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Internet]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Linux]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Web]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Apache]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Nginx]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Wordpress]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.liberiangeek.net/?p=29121</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>In this brief guide, I am going to show you what I did and the steps I took while switching from Apache to Nginx Web Server. This is going to be a long post, so I’m dividing it into three ...</p><p>This post <a href="http://www.liberiangeek.net/2013/06/my-personal-experience-switching-from-apache-to-nginx-web-server-to-host-wordpress/">My Personal Experience: Switching From Apache To Nginx Web Server To Host WordPress</a> appeared first on <a href="http://www.liberiangeek.net">Liberian Geek</a></p>]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In this brief guide, I am going to show you what I did and the steps I took while switching from Apache to Nginx Web Server. This is going to be a long post, so I’m dividing it into three parts. And if you’re reading this then you probably know a thing or two about Apache, Nginx and what webservers are so I’m going to skip to the main details and forget about defining what a webserver is.</p>
<p>I still don’t know why I switched other than that Nginx is fast, stable and light on system’s resources when compared to Apache. I started with Apache and didn’t have any issue with hosting WordPress, so switching to Nginx was probably an adventure I just wanted to take.</p>
<p>If you don’t have any good reason why you should switch to Nginx, don’t do it. On the other hand, if you feel Nginx is going to serve you better than Apache, then jump onboard and let’s dive into it.</p>
<p>The first thing you must do before going any further is to backup your website’s database and content. This is true in all cases and it was the first thing I did. To backup your web content, run the commands&#160; below. </p>
<pre style="font-size: 14px; font-family: consolas,&#39;Courier New&#39;,courier,monospace; margin: 0em; width: 100%; background-color: #c1bfc0">sudo tar -cvf webcontent.tar /var/www/wordpress/</pre>
<p>&#160;</p>
<p>Next, run the commands below to backup your website’s database. You’ll be prompted for the root password of the database server.</p>
<pre style="font-size: 14px; font-family: consolas,&#39;Courier New&#39;,courier,monospace; margin: 0em; width: 100%; background-color: #c1bfc0">sudo mysqldump -u root -p wpdatabase &gt; wpdatabase.sql</pre>
<p>&#160;</p>
<p>You’ll want to change the name of the database and web directory to match your settings. After running the commands to backup your files, copy them to a safe location. In my case, I created a temporary <a href="http://aws.amazon.com/ec2/" target="_blank">Amazon EC2 Cloud Server</a>, then moved the backed-up content there using <strong><font size="4">scp </font></strong>commands. I did that because I had to rebuild my server. You don’t have to do this if your server is fine. </p>
<p>To limit down time, I installed Apache and MySQL Database Server on the Amazon EC2 Cloud server. Next I configured the environment like mine, then extracted the web content and uploaded the database. When everything seems to be working, I went over to my domain provider and re-pointed the DNS host IP to Amazon server. After a few hours, almost traffic were re-redirected to Amazon without users noticing.</p>
<p>Again, you don’t have to do all of that if you don’t intend to rebuild your server. When all web traffic were going to Amazon, I took down my original server, and started rebuilding. After few hours, it was don’t and the real work began.</p>
<p><strong><font size="3">Work Began On The New Server</font></strong></p>
<p>The first thing I had to do was to install MySQL Server. To do that in Ubuntu run the commands below.</p>
<pre style="font-size: 14px; font-family: consolas,&#39;Courier New&#39;,courier,monospace; margin: 0em; width: 100%; background-color: #c1bfc0">sudo apt-get install mysql-server</pre>
<p>&#160;</p>
<p>Next, I installed Nginx Web Server.</p>
<pre style="font-size: 14px; font-family: consolas,&#39;Courier New&#39;,courier,monospace; margin: 0em; width: 100%; background-color: #c1bfc0">sudo apt-get install nginx</pre>
<p>&#160;</p>
<p>Finally, I installed PHP5 with its components by running the commands below. </p>
<pre style="font-size: 14px; font-family: consolas,&#39;Courier New&#39;,courier,monospace; margin: 0em; width: 100%; background-color: #c1bfc0">sudo apt-get install php5 php5-cli php5-common php5-xmlrpc php5-mysql php5-gd php5-fpm </pre>
<p>&#160;</p>
<p>After installing the above packages, I created a new archive of the web content and database on the Amazon server. Then copy archives over to my primary server using the <strong><font size="3">SCP</font></strong> commands below from my primary server.</p>
<pre style="font-size: 14px; font-family: consolas,&#39;Courier New&#39;,courier,monospace; margin: 0em; width: 100%; background-color: #c1bfc0">scp richard@amazon_ip_address:/backup/webcontent.tar /root/wordpress/restore</pre>
<p>I did the same for the database backup as well. The <strong><font size="3"><em>/root/wordpress/restore</em></font></strong> is a directory on my primary server.</p>
<p>Everything above happened on the first day. On day two, I began restoring the database, WordPress content and configuring Nginx.</p>
<p>I will continue with Day 2 in our next post.</p>
<p>Enjoy!</p>
<p>This post <a href="http://www.liberiangeek.net/2013/06/my-personal-experience-switching-from-apache-to-nginx-web-server-to-host-wordpress/">My Personal Experience: Switching From Apache To Nginx Web Server To Host WordPress</a> appeared first on <a href="http://www.liberiangeek.net">Liberian Geek</a></p><div class="feedflare">
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		<title>Ubuntu Tweak 0.8.5 Released–New Users Should Use It In Ubuntu 13.04 Raring Ringtail</title>
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		<pubDate>Wed, 05 Jun 2013 18:51:29 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Richard</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[How-To/Tips]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Linux]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ubuntu 13.04 Raring Ringtail]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ubuntu Tweak]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.liberiangeek.net/?p=29118</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>Are you new to Ubuntu? Do you still need an introduction to Ubuntu? If so, continuing read this blog post and future posts as we cover many topics on Ubuntu that new users will find useful. Our step by step ...</p><p>This post <a href="http://www.liberiangeek.net/2013/06/ubuntu-tweak-0-8-5-releasednew-users-should-use-it-in-ubuntu-13-04-raring-ringtail/">Ubuntu Tweak 0.8.5 Released&ndash;New Users Should Use It In Ubuntu 13.04 Raring Ringtail</a> appeared first on <a href="http://www.liberiangeek.net">Liberian Geek</a></p>]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Are you new to Ubuntu? Do you still need an introduction to Ubuntu? If so, continuing read this blog post and future posts as we cover many topics on Ubuntu that new users will find useful. Our step by step tutorials are so easy to read that we’ve received many thanks from users who are just started out with Ubuntu.</p>
<p>If you’re new to Ubuntu, then Ubuntu Tweak! is one of many tools you’ll need to get started with managing your machine. Ubuntu is cool right out of the box, but there’re some changes, when applied can make Ubuntu even cooler.</p>
<p>These changes are not readily obvious especially if you’re new. So to make it easier for folks starting out with Ubuntu, tools like Ubuntu Tweak! were developed to help. These tools help make Ubuntu easier to manage.</p>
<p><span id="more-29118"></span>
<p>In this this brief guide, I’ll show you how you to install the latest version of Ubuntu Tweak and use it to manage your system’s hidden settings. With this tool, you can change the windows control button position, adjust the mouse wheel action, change the system default fonts, install popular programs easily as well as remove old and unused files and folders on your machine.</p>
<p>To get press <strong><font size="3">Ctrl – Alt – T</font></strong> on your keyboard to open the terminal When it opens, run the commands below to add its PPA</p>
<pre style="font-size: 14px; font-family: consolas,&#39;Courier New&#39;,courier,monospace; margin: 0em; width: 100%; background-color: #c1bfc0">sudo add-apt-repository ppa:tualatrix/ppa </pre>
<p>&#160;</p>
<p>Next, run the commands below to update your system and install Ubuntu Tweak</p>
<pre style="font-size: 14px; font-family: consolas,&#39;Courier New&#39;,courier,monospace; margin: 0em; width: 100%; background-color: #c1bfc0">sudo apt-get update &amp;&amp; sudo apt-get install ubuntu-tweak</pre>
<p>&#160;</p>
<p>That’s it! Now go to Unity Dash and launch Ubuntu Tweak! When it opens, begin configuring your system’s settings</p>
<p>&#160;</p>
<p><a href="http://www.liberiangeek.net/wp-content/uploads/2013/06/ubuntu-tweak-ubuntu1304.png"><img title="ubuntu-tweak-ubuntu1304" style="border-left-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; background-image: none; border-bottom-width: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-left: 0px; display: inline; padding-right: 0px; border-top-width: 0px" border="0" alt="ubuntu-tweak-ubuntu1304" src="http://www.liberiangeek.net/wp-content/uploads/2013/06/ubuntu-tweak-ubuntu1304_thumb.png" width="605" height="540" /></a></p>
<p>Enjoy!</p>
<p>This post <a href="http://www.liberiangeek.net/2013/06/ubuntu-tweak-0-8-5-releasednew-users-should-use-it-in-ubuntu-13-04-raring-ringtail/">Ubuntu Tweak 0.8.5 Released&ndash;New Users Should Use It In Ubuntu 13.04 Raring Ringtail</a> appeared first on <a href="http://www.liberiangeek.net">Liberian Geek</a></p><div class="feedflare">
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