Medical books, Health tips

Top 3 pharmacology books pdf download free best companians for medical students

2014-04-14T23:32:00.002-07:00

Must have three pharmacology books best for medical students for free

Pharmacology is most important element for graduation as a medical professional. Out there, there are number of different pharmacology books available focusing different parts of drugs. Some elaborate only general drug properties and common side effects. While others go for in-depth review exploring drugs at molecular level and their interaction with receptors and resulting pharmacological actions.
Following is most common list of pharmacology books in pdf to download.

1. Goodman Gilman's Manual of Pharmacology and Therapeutics;

Goodman Gilman's Manual of Pharmacology and Therapeutics.
This book is designed for 'book worms'. I mean anybody curious enough to love pharmacology, he must go for it. All drugs mentioned with full details of molecular structure, MOA, side effects, drug interactions and a lot more with visual graphics.
Further all body systems having different drug profiles are the best part starting from ANS, CNS, CVS, GIT, Excretory system, Endocrine, respiratory system and so on.....
Mechanism of actions are best detailed in this pharmacology book.
Download for free here.

2. Katzung basic and clinical pharmacology Lange 10th edition

Katzung basic and clinical pharmacology Lange 10th edition
It also gives us in-depth review of drug in relation to body systems with extensive info on primary pharmacology units ranging from chemotherapy and antimicrobial to smooth muscle, central nervous system, autonomic nervous system etc
Download Katzung pharmacology books here.

3. Lippincott's Illustrated Reviews: Pharmacology, 4th Edition PDF free download

Lippincott's Illustrated Reviews: Pharmacology, 4th Edition PDF free download
Most of the time Lippincott is the winner of pharmacology books election. Everyone has his own reasons for selection Lippincott's Pharmacology for consulting and exam preparations. There is small percentage of students who prefer not to consult this book.
Best reasons are the comprehensive and tabulated data presentation. With easy to understand and memorize mechanism of actions and tabulated comparison this is ideal for most students. Best part is almost every section is given but in concise way that students love. Also side effects are given with interesting graphics which are remembered without need of cramming.
Download Lippincott's pdf pharmacology book here.

NOTE:

This list is only recommendation of 'Medicalbay.blogspot.com'. Always consult your teachers, seniors and field professional for best advice. Further these books are all copyright materials of respective owners. You are always advised to purchase them and which will always help you in medical career. Good luck

British Pharmacopoeia 2014 download free PDF eBook, BP 2014, BP Veterinary 2014 Full version

2014-01-08T01:37:00.000-08:00

British Pharmacopoeia 2014 download free PDF eBook, BP 2014, BP Veterinary 2014

BP 2014 Download, Full version free

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What is new in BP 2014?

BP Monographs: new about 40
Amended monographs: 272
From 1st January 2014 fully effective
New 3 chapters: supplementary
BP (Vet): 4 new monographs
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If Purchased: You will receive updates during 2014 in Jan, Apr and July to stay upto date with European Pharmacopoeia.
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If you purchase you will get hard copies as well as soft copy.
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Lippincott's Illustrated Reviews: Pharmacology, 4th Edition PDF free download ebook online

2013-09-11T00:51:00.002-07:00

Pharmacology PDF book download Lippincotts Illustrated reviews

LINK REMOVED COPYRIGHT ISSUE, DMCA

Harrison's Principles of Internal Medicine 18th edition PDF CHM free download ebook online

2013-07-27T15:20:00.003-07:00

PDF download Harrison's Principles of Internal Medicine 18th edition free online eBook

LINK REMOVED DUE TO COPYRIGHT ISSUE

Harrison's Principles of Internal Medicine 18th edition

Dear readers: Copyright Issue Detected !!!

Download British Pharmacopoeia Free pdf ebook online 2013, BP 2013 veterinary vol 1, 2, 3, 4, 5

2013-06-24T20:44:00.002-07:00

Download British Pharmacopoeia Free pdf ebook online 2013, BP 2013 veterinary vol 1, 2, 3, 4, 5

Free download BP 2013 online Ebook pdf

Volumr 1 British Pharmacopoeia
Volume 2 British Pharmacopoeia
Volume 3 British Pharmacopoeia
Volume 4 British Pharmacopoeia
Volume 5 British Pharmacopoeia
Volume ( Veterinary)British Pharmacopoeia

Also Download;

United States Pharmacopoeia, USP 30, NF-25, National Formulary

And

21 edi, Remington, The Science and Practice of Pharmacy

Download Below;

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password; medicalbay.blogspot.com

Update: Download BP 2014

Snell Clinical Anatomy by Regions 9th edition 2012 free download pdf ebook online

2013-06-22T13:30:00.000-07:00

Clinical Anatomy by Regions by Richard s Snell PDF format eBook online

Download PDF Clinical anatomy by Snell free

9th Edition 2012

This anatomy book is among the best consulted books in world. Keep it for your examinations preparations.

And

Goodman Gilman's Manual of Pharmacology and Therapeutics

Download by the link given below.

Go to DOWNLOAD page now

100 questions and answers about cancer, prostate, lung, ovarian download free pdf online ebook

2013-06-04T13:19:00.002-07:00

100 questions and answers about cancer, prostate, lung, ovarian

100 QUESTIONS & ANSWERS ABOUT CANCER

Check These Books Also;

1000 MCQs, Davidson's Principles and Practice of Medicine book

And

Guyton and Hall Textbook of Medical Physiology, edi 12th

100 QUESTIONS & ANSWERS ABOUT CANCER

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ACIDITY Causes, Symptoms, Natural Cures and Home Treatment, Cure Acidity Home Remedies Naturally

2013-06-03T13:30:00.000-07:00

ACIDITY causes, symptoms, natural cures and home treatment

Cure Acidity home remedies naturally

Acidity home treatment and remedy by natural products

Many people complain of a common problem called 'acidity'.
Increase in secretion of gastric acid in stomach lead to development of acidity.
Acidity develops during consumption of alcohol, spicy food intake, irregular eating pattern, no exercise, spicy food consumption and stress.
Acidity can be treated by slight change in living conditions and eating pattern.
Mostly eating menu is primary cause of acidity.
Review your diet pattern and food types to prevent acidity and promote relief.
Natural foods are available to treat acidity at home.

Home Remedies of Acidity;

Water;

Make habit and drink at least 1 glass lukewater (water slightly warm) early in the morning when you get up without eating anything else.

Drink water before going to bed for sleep at-least 1 glass.

Avoid water drinking in between, during eating and directly after meal.

Always drink water before meal on empty stomach.

During meal water intake lead to incomplete digestion and acidity.

Milk;

Milk has significant role in acidity treatment.

Being rich Calcium source, prevents formation of acid in gastric region.

Prefer cold milk instead of hot or warm milk.

If you fell acidity, take a glass of cold (not too cold) milk.

Milk will feel you comfortable and has soothing effect on stomach.

Apple Cider Vinegar (ACV);

This is a kind of vinegar formed by the apple or cider.
It is pale or mild amber color appearance.
To treat acidity, take four ounces of clean water and mix 1 table spoon of ACV. Drink this before meal each time. It will decrease complains of acidity.
ACV has numerous health benefits apart from treating acidity.
Most commonly include decreasing bad cholesterol, regulate blood pressure.
It has anti-bacterial, anti-viral and anti-fungal characteristics.
Treat bowel complications, remove toxins from body.
Helps in weight loss and break down fats.
Some studies indicate its cancer fighting properties.

Aloe Vera Juice ;

It cures almost every gastric problem not only acidity.

Take two ounces water and mix with 1 ounce Aloe Vera Juice.

Drink twice a day to treat acidity naturally.

Basil Leaves ;

For instant relief from acidity use basil leaves.
It is best home remedy for fast effect against acidity.
During complain of acidity, chew a few basil leaves.
Boiling with glass of water , 5-6 leaves will have magnificent response.

Ginger ;

Ginger in among top natural foods to treat a number of diseases.
Due to anti-inflammatory response, reduce gastric pain.
Ginger neutralize the acidity by gastric acids.
In acidity, chew little slice of ginger.

Jaggery ;

Jaggery is obtained from suger-caine called brown suger.
It had high amount of Potassium.
Potassium regulate the acid balance in stomach.
Use jaggery in acidity conditions.

Buttermilk ;

Butter-milk also give relief from acidity situations.
Take a glass of buttermilk and mix little amount black pepper powder.
Use it at intervals until relief.

APPLETON & LANGE REVIEW of ANATOMY, 6th edition, PDF free DOWNLOAD ebook online

2013-06-02T13:30:00.000-07:00

Appleton and Lange Review of Anatomy, 6th edition, pdf free download ebook online

Anatomy mcqs book pdf with answers, tips, hints, and skill builders

Anatomy mcqs books free download

200 questions practice test
1200 exam type questions
Upper limb, Thorax, Abdomen, Lower limb, head neck, heart, breast, eye, brain, liver, stomach, kidney, ear
Anatomy mcqs with answers pdf
Anatomy mcqs head and neck

Offers medical students the most effective offered review of all major topics in anatomy for course review similarly as preparation for the USMLE Step one.
The recreate features over 1200 exam-type questions & answers, explanation of each answer, a 100-question observe check, improved illustrations, and a lot of high-yield facts.

Other Important Anatomy Books;

Clinical Anatomy Made Ridiculously Simple
Grays Anatomy for Students

clinical anatomy by regions Richard s snell 9th edition pdf free download ebook online
Ross and Wilson anatomy and physiology in health and illness 11th edition pdf free download
human anatomy and physiology marieb 7th edition answers, quizzes, pdf download
brs gross anatomy board review series PDF download
Delmar's fundamentals of anatomy and physiology pdf free download
color atlas and textbook of human anatomy locomotor system download
Thompson's core textbook of anatomy pdf download
Kaplan anatomy coloring book answers, pdf download

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Download all medical books pdf format free online ebook medicine, pharmacology, pharmacy, indian medical books

2013-06-01T13:30:00.000-07:00

If you are looking for any of following search terms, then you have come to right place. You will find all books free here. We upload for you daily so SUBSCRIBE FOR UPDATES below to get every updated material.
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TOP 10 FOODS TO PREVENT HAIR LOSS, TO PROMOTE HAIR GROWTH, FOR GOOD, HEALTHY, THICK HAIR

2013-06-01T01:28:00.000-07:00

Prevent Stop HAIR FALL CAUSES, TREATMENT, FOODS, PREVENTION, SOLUTIONS, TIPS, FOR MEN AND WOMEN naturally

Best Foods to prevent hair loss, treat hair fall naturally, tips and solutions for men and women

Best natural food hair growth, Natural remedies boost hair growth

Natural tips and treatment to prevent hair loss

Best food for hair fall control
Best food for Hair regrowth, thickness, health

When you are plagued by hair loss, the primary factor is you must specialize in the food what you eat. Many of us usually go for varied hair care products however it does not get results well. Your eating menu is what matters the most. The most effective strategy to stop hair loss and to boost the hair growth is to focus on what type of food you are taking. Here we tend to list an excellent foods that promotes sensible hair growth and prevents hair loss.

Eggs;

Our hair need good supplement of proteins. Health hair require protein as necessary constituent. Eggs are rich source of proteins. They also contain Vitamin B complex and Biotin, also needed to prevent hair fall. A daily intake of 1 egg solves the problem.

Beef;

Quality of hair is promoted by the consumption of Beef. It consist of proteins, Vitamin B complex, iron and Zinc. To increase hair strength and to decrease hair loss, consume beef two times or three times per week.

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Carrots;

Carrots are known to be best remedy for eye sight. Some interesting discovery is that carrots are good for growing quality hair. The main ingredient of carrots to promote growth of hair is Beta carotene's found abundantly in carrots.

Beans;

There are different types of beans. Most common types are kidney beans, navy beans, black beans, pinto beans and soya beans. Beans consist high amount of zinc, vitamin C and vitamin B. Such minerals enhance hair growth. Natural foods like beans are packed with fiber and low calorie proteins.

Nuts;

Nuts family include almonds, walnuts, cashew nuts and peanuts. They are good promoting hair growth and preventing hair fall and loss. Among best natural solutions and foods containing abundantly vitamins, iron, zinc, minerals, proteins and healthy fats. Hair fall prevention achieved by nuts easily. Take it regularly in diet plan.

Spinach;

Antioxidants and natural nutrients of hair growth are found in spinach. Excess amount of Vitamin B, C, E, Calcium and Omega 3 fatty acids and iron lead to naturally enhancing hair strength.

Sunflower Seeds;

Natural hair loss solutions to prevent hair loss include use of sunflower seeds. Rich source of copper, calcium, iron, biotin, magnesium, zinc, Omega-3 fatty acids and proteins. Only eat handful of raw seeds for hair growth. Never eat excess seeds. More intake is dangerous for hair and cause hair loss. In small amount sunflower sees are effective and provide hair care.

Oat;

Prevent hair breakage, fall and loss by natural food. Natural hair growth tips for men and women include use of oat. Oats consist rich quantity of copper, zinc, potassium, Vitamin B, proteins and micro-nutrients.

Salmon;

Salmon fish include supplements for proper prevention of hair loss. Most commonly Omega-3 fatty acids. Others include Vitamin B12 and proteins. Excessive hair loss and weak hair problems can be solved. For better results take Salmon fish two times per week.

Sweet Potatoes;

Cheap way to prevent hair loss by potatoes. Potatoes packed with high quantity of Beta-carotene's. Our body converts into Vitamin A. Growth of tissues and hair is governed by vitamin A. Easy way to reduce hair loss by potatoes.

STOCKLEY'S DRUG INTERACTIONS PDF FREE DOWNLOAD 8th edition EBOOK ONLINE

2013-05-31T12:30:00.000-07:00

8th edition STOCKLEY'S DRUG INTERACTIONS PDF FREE DOWNLOAD EBOOK ONLINE

Stockley's Drug Interactions:

A Source Book of Interactions, Their Mechanisms, Clinical Importance and Management Karen Baxter
ISBN-10: 9780853699149
ISBN-13: 978-0853699149

Stockley's Drug Interactions remains the world's most comprehensive and authoritative reference on drug interactions.
Main focus is of the clinical proof for the interactions below discussion, an assessment of their clinical importance and gives clear steering on ways to decrease the practical interactions occurring.
There are 3400 monographs contained in it.

Contains:

Covers interactions between therapeutic medicine, proprietary medicines, some unremarkably used flavouring medicines, foods, drinks, pesticides, and drugs of abuse.
Provides a comprehensive and fully-referenced discussion of the on the market clinical evidence for interactions, an assessment of their clinical importance, and gives clear practical steering on how to manage the interaction, all in elaborated nonetheless cryptic monographs.

Download Also;

Martindale, The Complete Drug Reference, Edi 36th

And

Handbook of Pharmaceutical Excipients, Edi 6th

Content is clinically relevant, evaluated, and evidence-based, and provides the depth of crucial information that\'s usually missing from a lot of general reference works.
Supported revealed sources and totally referenced.global coverage.
Inclusion of medication used worldwide.

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THIEME COLOR ATLAS of PHYSIOLOGY PDF DOWNLOAD 6TH EDITION FREE ONLINE EBOOK

2013-05-30T13:30:00.000-07:00

Thieme Color Atlas of Physiology 6th edition pdf download free online ebook

Atlas physiology free download color atlas physiology pdf
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Thieme Physiology color Atlas 6th edition

Stefan Silbernagl, Agamemnon Despopoulos
Published: 2003-02-26

ISBN: 1588900614,3135450058

30.5 MB

PDF

432 pages

Book Must Read;
12 Edi, Guyton and Hall Textbook of Medical Physiology
and
10 edi, Katzung Basic and Clinical Pharmacology, Lange
- This fifth edition has been totally revised in terms of content and organization of the informative material.
- Almost all of the color illustrations have been drawn anew for improved clarity.
- The in depth introductory chapter focuses on aspects of cytophysiology.
- Due to the significantly expanded text and improved illustrative material, practical connections square measure easily recognized; new ideas and current advances in analysis square measure taken totally into account.
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ANESTHESIA FCPS PAST PAPER 1 DOWNLOAD, MCQs RECALLS, OLD PRACTICE PAPER

2013-05-30T12:30:00.000-07:00

DOWNLOAD ANESTHESIA FCPS PAST PAPER 1

MCQs RECALLS, OLD PRACTICE PAPER

November 2011

Note: Some questions are incomplete are missing. So please be patient as we will update when we find complete questionnaire. If you have complete questions please share with us. Thank you.

Questions;

Important; Following questions are courtesy of UNKNOWN visitor. He has only requested for prayers.

1. what is true about critical temperature:
a. applies on mixture of gas.
b. of co2 is 31c
c. of oxygen is 121c
d. of nitrogen is 21c
e. is temperature below which pressure can keep gas liquid

2. Humidity in OT should be
a.27
b.45
c.37

3. Ropivacaine is used for epidural anaesthesia instead of bupivacaine during labour,because
a. it is less toxic
b. no effect on fetus
c. recovery is quick
d. prolonged action

4. half life of pseudocholine esterase is
a. 2 hours
b. 1 week
c. 3 days
d. 12 hours

5. regarding phosphodiestease inhibitor (I can just recall there was some option regarding its inactivation of cAMP,,which I ticked..but don’t remember exactly now what the other options were )

6. volume of distribution depends on following except
a. age
b. gender
c. lipid solubility of a drug

7. what is true about FRV volume.
a. increased in shallow breathing
b. nitrogen breath test can measure it
c. it is part of minute ventilation
d. can be measured by helium dilution metho

8.regarding coanda effect what is true
a. can explain ischemia of myocardium
b. do not explains vascular flow
c. explains unequal distribution of air in alveoli

9. regarding flow of gas in a tube,directly proptional to
a. radius
b. pressure difference
c. viscosity

10.flow of inhalational gases across memebrane is directly propotional to..
a. surfactant produced
b. transalveolar pressue
c. hypoxia

11. which one of following anti emetic has max bioavalability
a- ondansteron
b- cyclizine
c- droperidol
d- metoclopramide
e- porcholrperazine

12.which one of following drug worsens angina
a.verapamil
b.isossorbide dinitrate
c.propanolol
d.lisinopril

13.which one of following used in CCF but is not a vasodilator…
a.verapamil
b.nifedipine
c.nimodipine
d.metoprolol
e.diltiazem

14.drug of choice in prizmental angina
a.isosorbide dinitrate
b.nitoglycerine
c.diltiazem

15.nitous oxide is a .. a.analgesic,, b.vasodilator

16. regarding paracetamol what is true…
a.increases PT…
b.is nephrotoxic
c.not an anti inflammatory
d.more potent analgesic than codeine
e.causes met-Hb.emia more frequently than Phanacetin

17.child with burn 6 hour back brought to ER for dressing. Family history of sibling died under GA is positive…you are cautious regarding using succinylcholine in this patient why?
a. Chances of malignant hyper thermia increases
b. hyperkalemia
c. due to increased risk of prolonged muscle contractions

18.sensory supply of dura is by all except
a.trigeminal nerve
b.cervical nerves
c.vagus nerve
d.hypoglossal nerve

19.Mac of isoflurane is a.0.3 b.0.5 c.1.2 d.1.5

20.mac is reduced in…
a. duration of anaesthesia
c. hypoxia,

22. which one irritates larynx..
a. desflurane
b. isoflurane
c. sevoflurane
d. nitrous oxide

23.isoflurane effects cardiac activity by: (options don’t remember exactly,but the main theme was how isoflurane actually suppresses cardiac activity,mechanism of action )
a. decreasing AV conduction
b. inhibiting intracellular phospateases
c. bidirectional block (something like that ,exact term don’t remember but it was bi- )
d.

24. all of the following are tributaries of internal jugular vein except:
a. sigmoid sinus
b. lingual vein
c. superior thyroid
d. oocipital vein

25. After induction of anesthesia by 10 mg/kg thiopentone, pt is hypotonic. Cause ?
a. hypersensitivity
b. dec HR
c. dec contractility

26.which one of following has steroid nucleus.
a.ketamine
b.profol
c.thiopental
d.midazolam

27.which one is potent bronchodilator,can be used in asthmatic patients
a.ketamine
b.propofol

28.regarding isoflurane one correct statement..
a.recommended for anaesthesia induction,,
b.
c.

29.thiopental effects on cvs:
a.transient fall in bp
b.

30. ketorolac drug of choice in…
a.. a patient of thoracotomy wid oozing wounds
b. diabetic patient undergoing hemicolectomy
c.
d.

31. correct statement regarding inferior vena cava …
a.commences at L5
b.tributaries similar to aorta
c.lies posterior to right adrenal gland
d.is related to bare area of liver

32. regarding left adrenal vein drains into…
a. inferior vena cava
b. left renal vein

33. adrenaline is added to local anaesthetic to restrict its…
a.toxicity

34. regarding cvp whats true….
a. always low in all types of shock.
b. give accurate measurement when catheter in rt atrium
c. gives clue about pulmonary edema
d. reading 5cm H2o is equal to 10 mmhg

35.patient in ot undressed..heat loss is by
a.radiation n conduction

36.if ventillation increasd.
a.dead space develops

37.laminar flow what is true….
a. directly proportional to viscosity

38. transducer is…
a .convert one energy form into another

39.patient on htnsive drug now comes in shock ,known hypertensive,, Serum Potassium is 5..Diagnosis? a.hemolysis
b.CRF
c.ARF

40. whats true about montoux test..
a.reaction type is type 4

41.prednisolone..( cant recall what they asked,just remember there was a question regarding it as well )

42.in sternous exercise wats not increased….
a.heart rate
b.cardiac output
c.respiratory rate
d.blood pressure

43.pulse pressure
a. is differance of systolic and diastolic pressures
b. decreases in old age

44. cardiac index is..
a. cardiac output to body surface area (BSA),
b.difference of end systolic volume and end diastolic volume

45. lysosomes
a. produced by golgi apparatus
b. has hydrolases n catalases
c. has oxidases

46.regarding carotid sheath,correct statement is:
a.contents are carotid artery,vagus nerve,internal jugular vein
b.formed by condensation of pretracheal fascia

46.adenosine mode of action… a.

47.dopexamine

48.bronchial tone circadian rhythm max at …a.early morning

49.3rd space fluid loss.fluid of choice is…
a. blood,plasma
b.10%dextrose
c. ringers lactate
d. normal saline

50.class three antiarhythmic name
a. quinidine
b. pilocarpine
c. lidocaine

51.10-15% blood loss,,replace by ..
a. whole blood
b. three times normal saline
c. ringers lactate
52.pulmonary ligament is
a. in which lung root sinks during respiration
b. a recess in parietal pleura
c.formed by condensation of Sibson fascia

53.supra pleural fascia is …..
a.thickining of pretrachial fascia
b.attached to first rib
c.moves with respiration,
d.subclavian vessels crosses it superiorly

54. chorda tympani,select one false…..
a. supplies posterior 2/3 of tongue,
b .leaves through styloid mastoid foramen.
. c. passes over upper part of medial side of tympanic membrane

55.all are mesoderm derivative except… .

56.road traffic accident ,patient now having bleeding from left ear n left eye pupil dilated,which cranial nerve damaged
a.occulomotor
b.trigeminal
c.trochlear
d.facial

57.thoracic part of sympathetic trunk supplies all except..
a. heart,
b. lungs,
c. aorta,
d. parietal pleura

58.respiratory quotient is
a.carbondioxide produced per oxygen utilization

59.mac of sevoflurane with 60% N2O
a. 0.66-0.68

60.which of following joint is immoveable
a.manubrosternal
b.sternoclavicular
c.symphsis pubis
d.shoulder joint

61.dorsal rami of cervical spinal nerves supply

62.regarding bronchopulmonary segments correct statement is
a.has a segmental bronchus
b.anatomical ,surgical,functional unit of lung

63.which of following organism causes menigites sec. to pyogenic lung abcess
a.streptococcus
b.staphyllococcus
c.h.influenza
d.neisseria

64.true regarding trachea
a. contains macrophages in alveoli
b. incomplete cartilages in airway tract tubes
c. cilliated epithelium uptil terminal bronchus

65.nitrogen breath test can be used for a.measuring dead space .

66.regarding right brachiocepahilc vein,what is true
a. has valve
b. right is longer than left
c. commences at level of t4
d. is vertical

67.filling of ventricle produces which heart sound .

68.lymph is drained into
a.spleen
b.thymus
c.lymph node

69.regarding inferior vena cava,what is true ..
a.commences at L5
b.lies posterior to right renal gland
c.related to bare area of liver
d.has tributaries similar to aorta

70.regarding internal jugular vein
a.continuation of sigmoid sinus,
b.hypoglossal nerve crosses it anteriorly,,
c.lingual nerve is its tributary,

71.anterior inferior cerebellar artery is a branch of
a.pica
b.basillar artey
c.vertebral artery
d.posterior cerebral artery

72.which of following doesn’t have any sensory supply
a.hypoglossal nerve,
b.vagus nerve,
c.occulomotor nerve,,
d.trochlear nerve

73.a patient is inducted with an inhalational agent,he develops bronchospasm n airway irritation, (I think in question it was also mentioned about mac of that agent and it was < 0.1 ,,don’t remember exactly ) which agent is responsible for this:
a.isoflurane
b.desflurane
c.halothane
d.sevoflurane

74.what is true about amide local anaesthetics: a.they are bound to albumin

75.regarding ropivacaine what is true
a.less cardiotoxic
b.long duration of action
c.equally effective than bupivacaine
d.pKa is equal to that of bupivacaine

76.most toxic local anaesthetic is: a.bupivacaine b.ropivacaine c.lidocaine d.dimethocaine

77.suxamethonium causes tachycardia in a patient ,,what is the mechanism ?
a.it blocks nicotinin receptors at post synaptic junction
b.it blocks nicotinic receptors at autonomic ganglia
c.it blocks muscarinic receptors at postsynaptic terminal

78.you have given a dose of suxamethonium in a patient ,now u have to give another dose,you are very cautious regarding second dose,why ?
a.because of hyperkalemia
b.because of hypocalcemia

79.regarding ropivacaine what s true:
a.low ph increases its shelf life
b.more toxic than bupivacaine
c.it is a recemic mixture

80.piperacurium is preferred over pancuronium because
a.renal excretion is less
b.cardiovascular stability is more

81.which local anaesthetic causes methaemoglobinemia:
a.lidocaine
b.bupivacaine
c. Prilocaine d.

82.half life of pseudocholinesterase is:
a.12-16 weeks
b.3 hours
c.2 days

83.orifice of a tube is small,flow of gas through small orifice affected by which parameter
: a.presseure difference
b.density
c.radius

84.what is true about viscosity? a.it decreases on increasing temperature

85.in pregnancy respiratory rate increases which hormone is responsible for that : a.estrogen b.prolactin c.thyroid d.progesterone

86.in huntingtons chorea succinyl choline is contraindicated ,why? a.pseducholine esterase is deficient

87.ace inhibitor acts in ccf by .. a.reducing cardiac out put .b.by decreasing av conduction c.by decreasing SA and AV conduction

88.which one of following is correct : a. po2 90 spO2 1OO% b. po2 60 spO2 90% c. po2 50 spO2 60%

89.in how many percentage of population malignant hyperthermia chances exist? a.<50% b. 60% c. 80%

90.cis atrecurium is preferred over atricurium why? a.due to less production of metabolites b.dosesnot release histamine 91.preganglionic sympathetic supply to sublingual gland is transmitted along which cranial nerve

92.regarding why nitrous not used in abdominal surgeries correct statement is: a.distends intestine

93. ECG of a patient shows progressively increasing PR intervals followed by dropped beat. What is the condition? a) Third degree heart block b) Mobitz Type 1 c) Sinus arrhythmia d) Mobitz Type 2

94.one case scenerio was given in which ph was 7.4,,pCO 2 was 60,,and HCO3 was 26 a.respiratory acidosis b.type 1 respiratory failure and compensated respiratory acidosis c.type 2 respiratory failure and compensated respiratory acidosis d.metabolic alkalosis

95.best indicator of preload is: a.pulmonary capillary wedge pressue b.ventricular end diastolic volume c.end systolic volume d.organ perfusion

96.All are the branches of Vagus nerve EXCEPT a) Auricular b) Lacrimal c)Pharyngeal d) Recurrent Laryngeal

97.About CSF most appropriate statement is a) it is ultrafilterate of Plasma b) has more glucose than blood c) has cushioing effect d) absorbed in Choroid Plexus

98.sodium in blood is electrically balanced by .chloride ion .bicarbonate .rest options don’t remember

99.maximum map is in a.ivc b.svc c.pulmonary artery d.capillaries

100.glucose tranports across membrane due to its concentration difference,it is called: a.diffusion b.facilitated diffusion c.active tranport d.sec. active tranport

101.cell is in complete depolarization phase in : a.qrs complex b.QT interval c.ST segment d.T wave

102. Muscle relaxant that can be given to an asthmatic pt a. atracurium b. tubocurare c. cisatracurium d. suxa

103.Regarding Laudanosine,all true except (exact options don’t remember but I guess they were like this ) a.metabolite of atra and cis curium b.less conc . produced by cis than atracurium c. crosses blood brain barrier d.cns depression

104.regarding intracranial part of facial nerve what is true: a.give rise to greater petrosal nerve b.nerve to submandibular gland c.nerve to tensor tympani

NOTE:
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Gynecology and Obstetrics download FCPS PAST PAPERS 2007 JULY, RECALLS MCQs OLD PRACTICE PAPERS

2013-05-29T14:30:00.000-07:00

Download past papers mcqs recalls FCPS

(Sent from dr. Samra)

Part 1 Gynecology and Obstetric

July 2007

Note: Some questions are incomplete are missing. So please be patient as we will update when we find complete questionnaire. If you have complete questions please share with us. Thank you.

Courtesy Dr Rabeeka khan

Also Visit; >>> 102 more questions of Gynecology and Obstetrics July 2007
Also Visit; >>> 40 Questions recalled by Dr. Samra

Questions;

1)which hormone is resposible 4 storage of carbohydrate,fats,protein in body?
a)cortisol
b)growth hor
c)thyroxine
2)which hormone is responsible 4 storage of fat CHO n protein in body n called hormone of abundance?
a)costisol
b)throxine
c)grwoth hormone

3)which hormone is needed 4 brain development of fetous during intranatal life?
a)growth horm
b)thyroid
etc

4)tubo ovarian abcess in a woman using iucd is caued by?
a)actinomycosis
b)streptococi
etc

5)which component is low in cow milk as compare 2 mothr milk?
a)lactose
b)protien
c)calcium
d)fat

6)among following which is not antiseptic?
a)soap
b)salicylic acid
c)sodium hypochlorite
d)ethanol

7)4 tx of eclampsia which drug is used?
a)hydralazine
b)minoxidil
etc

8)which method is used 2 kill spore?
a)dry heat at 160c for 1 hr
b)dry heat at 160 c for 4 hr
c)moist heat at 160c for1hr

9)excess of aldosteron will cause?
a)hypokalemia
b)hyperkalemia
etc

10)structure of 2ndry villus unclude?
a)mesoderm cytotrophoblast syncytium
b)capillaries cytotrophoblast syncytium
etc

11)a 45 yrs old lady is post menopausal from last 9 months,which is most likely 2 show onset of menopause?
a)anovulatory cycle
b)atrophic uterus
etc

12)spermatogenesis is supported by?
a)FSH n testosteron
b)gonadotrophin
etc

13)germinal epithelium of ovary contain?
a)cuboidal epithelium
c)columnar
etc

14)columnar epithelium line which structure?
a)thymus
b)choroid plexus
c)uterine tubes

15)which method is most helpful in identifying chromosomal abnormalities?
a)karyotyping
b)u\s
etc

16)a normallooking female cam 4 primary amenorrhea on examination she was having short blind vagina wid normal vulva n scanty hair,her wt n ht for age were normal bt absence of uterus,she was othrwise a normal lookinggirl karyotype was xy
a)46xy
b)46xx
etc

17)DIC is related 2 all of the following except?
a)amniotic fluid embolism
b)cancer
c)gram-ve sepsis
d)retained dead fetus
e)etc(answer)

18)a women brought 2 hospital after having difficult delivery at home wid bleeding diathesis
wat is the cause
a)dic
etc etc

19)which of the following is leat likely 2 b effected by actinomycosis
a)bone
b)brain
c)oral cavity

19)which is not the manifestation of child born wid toxoplasma infection?
a)pneumonia
b)cataract
c)mental retardation
etc

20)a woman having morning stiffness of hand n pericardial effusion which lab finding woud help in dx?
a)anti nuclear DNA
b)strptolysin
c)rheumatic factor
etc

21)which structure pass thro inguinal canal from uterus 2 labium majus in female?
a)round ligament
b)broad ligament
etc

22)which ligament can b palpated on per rectal examination?
a)uterosacral
b)broad ligament
c)round ligament
etc

23)main support of uterus?
a)broad ligament
b)transverse cervical ligament
etc

24)an incision given supra pubically in a female for LSCS would damage which artery?
a)superior epigastric
b)inferior epigastric
etc

25)ovary is attached 2 back of braod ligament by?
a)mesovarium
etc etc

26)which sturcture does not form walls of inguinal canal?
a)lacunar
b)external oblique apenerosis
c)conjoint
etc

27)insulin help in absorption of glucose through?
a)musoca of small intestine
b)renal tubules
c)hepatocytes
etc

28)glucose is absorbed in renal tubules thro?
a)2ndry active transport
b)facilitated diffusion
etc

29)after lscs(c\section) a woman is bleeding intaperitonealy which artery can b damaged?
a)uterine
b)ovarian
c)internal iliac
etc

30)which organism require selective media 4 its diagnosis?
a)vibrio cholera
b)e coli
c)campylo bacter
etc

31)a pregnant woman on phenytoin, which is the least likely complication?
a)bone deformity
b)mental retardation
c)cleft palate

32)anticoagulant are contraindicated in pt wid?
a)thrombocytopenia
etc etc

33)a pt showing eosiniphilia,lymphoctytopenia polycythemia his blood levels show increase ACTH level which of following is the cause?
a)cushing syndrome
b)sudhing disease
c)addisons disease
etc

34)ca breast will effect which of the breast quadrant mostly?
a)upper n outer
b)medial
c)inner n medial
etc

35)a women having ca breast which group pf lypmh nodes is effected?
a)anterior axillay
etc

36)a mother brought her daughter wid vaginal bleeding she is 8 yrs old taller 4 her age wid well develop breast n odr wise normal which coud b the cause?
a)constitutional
b)hypothalamic
etc

37)a man wid full burns in icu develop bleeding diathesis which coud b the cause?
a)dic
b)infection
etc

38)a women brought 2 ER unconcious wid history of postpartum hemorrhage 10 yrs back which of the following is dx?
a)sheehan syndrome
b)low bp
etc

39) Main functions of extracellular fluid is?
a)transport electrolytes
b)removal of waste material
etc

40)therapeutic index show
a)drug efficacy
b)safety

See also; >>> 102 more questions of Gynecology and Obstetrics July 2007
See also; >>> 40 Questions recalled by Dr. Samra

NOTE:
Give your answers in comment box below. If you have other papers please share with us. Thank you and good luck for your exam preparations. Don't forget to give review about this website.

July 2007, FCPS 1 past papers Gynecology and Obstetrics , mcqs recalls, old examination practice papers download

2013-05-29T13:30:00.000-07:00

FCPS 1 past papers, mcqs recalls, old examination practice papers download

Gynecology and Obstetrics part 1

July 2007

Note: Some questions are incomplete are missing. So please be patient as we will update when we find complete questionnaire. If you have complete questions please share with us. Thank you.

Questions:
Also visit; >>> Questions recalled by Dr. Rabeeka Khan
Also visit; >>> Questions recalled by Dr. Samra

Question no 1:eversion of endocervical epithelium in pregnancy is due to:
a)physiological change
b)chronic cervicitis
c)carcinoma in situ
d)estrogen stimulation
e)epidermadization of epithelium

2:primary oocyte surrounded by a non cellular layer:
a)theca interna
b)theca externa
c)corona radiata
d)cumulus oophurus
e)zona pellucida

question no 3:
simple columnar epithelium is the lining of:
a)epithelium lining the ducts
b)cornea
c)testis
d)uterine tubese)

question no 4:48 years lady has carcinoma cervix that has involved the cervix and has involved the vagina but not its lower third and has not extended onto pelvic walls stage of ca:
a)stage 1ab)stage 1bc)stage 11d)stage 111e)stage 4
question no

5:38 years lady has endometrial ca that has involved upto half the tickness of myometrium and ovaries are normal stage:
a)stage 1a
b)stage 1b
c)stage 1c
d)stage 11
e)stage 111

question no 6:20 yrs old girl has been raped,she has now watery vaginal discharge,has painful red papules n ulcers on vagina and vulva has fever and tender inguinal lymph nodes,causative organism:
a)bacteroides
b)chlamydia
c)herpes simplex
d)gonococcus
e)trichomonas vaginalis

7: a married woman has right sided tubulo ovarian abscess which was removed in a surgery had an iucd placed before,causative organism:
a)chlamydia
b)gardenella
c)tuberculous
d)bacteroides
e)gonococcus

8.the late secretory phase of menstrual cycle is not characterised by:
a)the spongy layer becomes thick
b)corpus luteum secretes estrogen n progesterone
c)the endometrial thickness is doubled
d)endometrial cells have subnuclear vacuolations
e)endometrial glands become tortuous

9.just 2 days before ovulation,LH is increased:
a)2 fold
b)2 to 4 fold
c)2 to 6 fold
d)6 to 8 fold
e)8 to 10 fold

10.menopause is characterised by:
a)atrophy of uterus
b)decrease in ovarian size
c)derease estrogen increased FSH AND LH
d)decreased estrogen increased FSH decreased LH

11.sperms stay active in female genital tract:
a)12 hours
b)12 - 24 hours
c)12 -36 hours
d)24 - 48 hours
e)24 - 72 hours

12.the volume of distribution of a drug is not influenced by:
a)age
b)sex
c)cardiac failure
d)renal failure

13.the bioavailability of a drug determines :
a)efficacy
b)efficency

14.paracetamol:
a)is more potent analgesic than codeine
b)is a weak anti inflammatory agent
c)overdosage can cause nephrotoxicity

question no 15:anticoagulants are contraindicated in:
a)cerebral infarction
b)thrombocytopenia

16.20 yrs lady has endotoxic shock after septic abortion,which of the following investigation is least likely to benefit:
a)clotting time
b)FDPs
c)prothrombin time
d)platelet counte)serial fibrinogen levels

17.30 yrs male has dyspnea on lying down,examination revealed:
a)multinodular goitre
b)retrosternal goitre
c)colloid goitre
d)cold nodule

18:cortisol:
a)increases amino acids n glucose in blood
b)is a glucocorticoid
c)is found in circulation bound to proteins
d)metabolised in liver
e)formed from cholesterol

19.JVP is differentiated from carotid pulse:
a)does not change with abdominal pressure
b)does not change with posture
c)does not change with respiration
d)pulsation varies with respiratione)prominent outward movement

20.a multigravida admitted with labour pains examination revealed os 6 cm dilated,baby cephalic,and head at zero station,the point of reference is:
a)ischial tuberosity
b)pubic arch
c)pubic symphysis
d)ischial spines
e)sacral promontory

21.at LSCS the artery damaged in superficial fat in suprapubic incision:
a)inferior epigaSTRIC artery
b)superior epigastric artery
c)internal iliac artery

22.following is not a tumor marker:
a)acid phosphatase
b)beta hCG
c)alpha fetoproteins
d)CEA
e)placental alkaline phosphatase

23.question o 23:beta hCG:a)it is a polypeptideb)it has action similar to FSHc)it prevents involution of corpus luteumd)e)

24:adrenal medulla will selectively secrete norepinephrine in the condition:a)exerciseb)sleepc)cold exposured)hemorrhagee)

25:cardiac output is decreased in:a)pregnancyb)standing or sitting from lying positionc)exercised)e)

26:cardiac output is decreased in all except:a)sleepb)starvationc)sittingd)e)

27:epinephrine will selectively onstrict muscles in:a)arteriolesb)bronchiolesc)ciliary muscled)pupilse)intestinal walls

28:spores should be disinfected by:a)dry heat at 100cb)dry heat at 60cc)dry heat at 160cd)cidex solutione)moist heat

29:following is not a disinfectant:
a)derivatives of salicylic acid
b)alcohol
c)soap
d)
e)

question no 30: that she had urinary incontinence,due to injury and communication in:
a)ureter n bladder
b)ureter n vagina
c)bladder n cervix
d)bladder n vagina
e)bladder n uterus

question no 31:perineal body is injured,muscle damaged is:
a)bulbospongiosis n superficial perineal muscles
b)superficial n deep perineal muscles
c)external anal sphincter n deep perineal muscles
d)ischiocavernosus n sphincter urethrae
e)sphincter urethrae n deep perineal muscles

32:pudendal nerve:
a)formed from ant primary rami of second third n fourth sacral spinal nerves
b)crosses the ischial spine medial to internal pudendal artery
c)enters the pudendal canal on the lateral side of ischiorectal fossa
d)leaves the pelvis by passing through the upper part of greater sciatic foramen
e)reenters the pelvis through lesser sciatic foramen

33:following does not form wall of inguinal canal:
a)aponeurosis of external oblique
b)internal obliquec)conjoint tendon
d)lacunar ligament
e)fascia transversalis

34:following does not pass through lesser sciatic foramen:
a)inferior gluteal vessels
b)tendon of obturator internus
c)nerve to obturator internus
d)pudendal nervee)internal pudendal artery

35:after LSCS patient had peritoneal hemorrhage she was reopened bleeding most likely from:
a)branch of ovarian artery
b)branch of uterine artery
c)internal iliac artery
d)obturator artery
e)external iliac artery

no 36:left ovarian artery is a branch of:
a)abdominal aorta
b)left renal artery
c)uterine artery
d)left inferior mesenteric arterye)obturator artery

question no 37:patient had laparotomy for ovarian mass mass was burried in ovarian fossa artery likely to be injured is:a)common iliac vesselsb)internal iliac vesselc)external iliac vesseld)ovarian arterye)obturator artery

questoion no 38:insulin stimulates transport of glucose into:
a)renal tubular cells
b)neurons of cerebral cortex
c)skeletal muscled)intestinal cells
e)liver

question no 39:the secretion of following is not increased in pregnancy:
a)cortisol
b)growth hormone
c)thyroid hormone
d)prolactine)PTH

question no 40:a patient had hypophsectomy for pituitary tumor she has amenorrhea for 8 months ovulation induction can be done in her by:
a)clomiphene citrate
b)pulsatile hCG
c)hMG
d)hMG followed by pulsatile hCG

question no 41:following does not occur in pregnancy:
a)increase in fasting blood sugar
b)increase in uric acid level
c)increase in serum urea level
d)decrease in serum albumine)decrease in serum proteinse)decrease in nitrogen levels

question no 42:respiratory acidosis occurs in:
a)emphysema
b)hyperventilation
c)ingestion of excess amount of sodium bicarbonate
d)starvatione) vomiting

question no 43:CO2 is transported from the alveoli of lungs into blood in lungs via:
a)diffusion
b)active transport
c)facilitated diffusion
d)secondary active transporte)osmosis

question no 44:O2-Hb dissociation curve delivering O2 in normal limits will have:
a)PaO2 40mmHg SO2 60%
b)PaO2 68mmHg SO2 78%
c)PaO2 96mmHg SO2 90%
d)PaO2 123mmHg SO2 98%
e)PaO2 256mmHg SO2 99%

question no 45:b-hCG has alpha n beta units,each unit has aminoacids:a)102 alpha 210 betab)100alpha n 160 betac)92 alpha n 156 betad)e)

qyuestion no 46:mothers milk differs from cows milk in that it contains:a)calciumb)lactosec)proteinsd)vitamin D

question no 47:pelvic outlet:
a)can b increased in supine position
b)begins at the level of ischial spines
c)dimensions change by movements of coocyx
d)contracture is more common than mid cavity probleme)

question no 48:patient has endocrine disorder has metabolic alkalosis and hypokalemia,he has excess of:a)ACTHb)aldosteronec)cortisold)estrogene)progesterone

question no 49:hormone that stores carbohydrates, lipids n proteins in cells is also known as hormone of abundance:a)growth hormoneb)cortisolc)thyroid hormoned)estrogene)progesterone

question no 50:hyperglycemia is caused by:a)insulinb)glucagonc)estrogend)progesteronee)growth hormone

question no 51:ketoacidosis is caused by:
a)increased production of glucose
b)decreased production of glucpoose
c)decreased utilisation of carbohydrate in body
d)insulin excess

question no 52:insulin secretion is stopped by:a)glucagonb)decreased k levelsc)somatostatind)e)

question no 53:hormone that stores carbohydrates,lipids n proteins in body is:a)growth hormoneb)thyroid hormonec)cortisold)insuline)PTH

question no 54:8 yrold girl has vaginal bleeding she is taller than her age and examination revealed an abdominal mas arising from pelvis she is suffering from:
a)constitutional; symptoms
b)hypothalamic tumors
c)hypothalamic mass
d)granulosa cell tumor
e)adrenal gland tumor

question no 55:least positive titre for widal test isa)1:80b)1:160c)1:260d)1:320e)1:156

question no 56:all of the following can b stored at 4c except:a)shigellab)vibrio cholerac)d)e)

question no 57:vaccine is available for all except:a)EBVb)typhusc)pneumococcusd)e)

question no 58:patient has presented with fever n generalised lymphadenopathy, bone marrow exam normal,weight loss positive,he is suffering from:a)metastatic carcinomab)hogkins lymphomac)non hogkins lymphomad)CMLe)

question no 59:patien is taking glucocorticoids for 10 days,she wont suffer from:a)moon faceb)hypotensionc)thin skind)e)

question no 60:gestational age can best be estimated from:a)abdominal circumference at 36 wksb)biparietal dia at 28 wksc)crown rump length at 8 wksd)femur length at 32 wkse)

question no 61:turners syndrome,most definitive diagnostic test:a)presence of barr bodyb)chromosomal analysis

question no 62:14 yrs girl has primary amenorrhea,normal breast development,secondary sexual characteristics normal,short blind ending vagina,slight pubic hair,usg revealed absent uterus,underlying cause:
a)congenital adrenal hyperplasia
b)chromosomal defect
c)failure f development of genital tubercle
d)defect of paramesonephric duct

question no 63:the lumen of uterine cavity is obliterated by fusion of:
a)decidua basalis n spongy layer
b)decidua basalis n decidua capsularis
c)decidua capsularis n decidua parietalis
d)decidua parietalis n decidua basalise)

question no 64:a woman has been exposed to radiation in young life,now she has visited a gynaecologist after some years,organ most likely to b affected:a)fallopian tubesb)cervixc)ovaryd)endometriume)vagina

question no 65:repeated blood transfusions (AB n Rh compatible) in an individual will lead to:a)haemochromatosis of liverb)hypocalcemiac)haemoglobinuriad)transfusion reactione)

question no 66: Rh incompatibility occurs in a mother if she has:a)Rh negative fetusb)Rh positive fetusc)d)e)

question no 67:the best way to prevent Rh isoimmunisation in a woman who has given birth to Rh positive fetus:a)blood transfusionb)platelet transfusionc)serumd)Rh immunoglobulinse)

question no 68:a person brought in er had burns,he was admitted later on he developed fever and bleeding diathesis,he is suffering from:a)DICb)hepatorenal failurec)hepatic failure of prothrombin productiond)renal failuree)

question no 69:following is not a cause of DIC:a)pre eclamsiab)amniotic fluid embolismc)cervical carcinomad)abruptio placentaee)PPH

question no 70:following is not a cause of DIC:a)abruptio placentaeb)burnsc)malignant tumorsd)e)

question no 71:multigravida P9+0 delivered a boy in a village 2 hours later she started bleeding profusely had oozing from gums she was brought to hospital her labs showed hb 6 TLC 15000/ul platelets 30000/ul she is suffering from:a)DICb)PPHc)clotting disorderd)bleeding diathesise)ITP

question no 72:27 year old female had profuse vaginal bleeding 2 hrs after delivery her labs showed hb 6 TLC 15000/ul plt 30000/ul peripheral blood film showed burr bodies,she is suffering from:
a)DIC
b)PPH
c)ITP
d)von willebrand disease

question no 73:vit k directly influences d reaction:a)conversion of fibrinogen to fibrinb)prothrombin to thrombinc)activation of factor 7d)formation of fibrinogen

question no 74:intrinsic n extrinsic pathways converge upon:a)activation of factor 7ab)activation of factor 5ac)factor 12ad)prothrombine)tissue factor

question no 75:bacteria that grow at 42c:a)vibrio cholerab)gonococcusc)shigellad)Ecolie)salmonella

question no 76:following is not true about endocarditis:a)blood cultures for causative organisms r usually negativeb)is caused by streptococcus group of bacteriac)is more common in elderly groupd)valvular involvemente)

question no 77:cause f subacute bacterial endocarditis:a)H.influenzaeb)Ecolic)streptococcus viridansd)e)

question no 78:interferon:a)binds to DNAbbinds to RNAc)is a protein derivatived)inhibits protein synthesis n their phosphorylation

question no 79:highest energy compound:a)ATPb)glucosec)hexose phosphated)starche)glycogen

question no 80:the end product of carbohydrate metabolism:a)fructoseb)glucosec)galactosed)starche)pyruvate

question no 81:L-dopa taken by a patient will decrease :a)estrogenb)progesteronec)prolactind)cortisole)

question no 82:isoniazid:a)cant b administered with rifampicinb)is contraindicated in nephropathyc)pyridoxine is used prophylactically to prevent its neurotoxic effectsd)e)

question no 83:hepatitis b following is not true:a)has an incubation period less than that of hep ab)caused by sexual contactc)caused by DNA virusd)e)

question no 85:actinomyces does not cause disease in:a)boneb)lungc)brain

question no 86:disseminated coccidiodomyces following is not true:a)infection will not provide life time immunityb)c)d)e)

question no 87:middle aged man crossing the road stumbled n hit by a car he fell down had injury to neck of fibula of his left leg was taken to hosp examination revealed that he is unable to dorsiflex and evert his left foot the injury is to:
a)common peronel nerve
b)tibialis post
c)superficial peroneal nerve
d)deep peroneal nervee)

question no 88:ECF:a)provides nutrients to cellsb)provides glucose to cellsc)bathes the cellsd)takes away electrolytese)takes away wastes

question no 89:spermatogenesis is stimulated by:a)FSHb)testosteronec)LHd)FSH n testosteronee)

question no 90:patient brought in shock in er successful fluid replacement will b indicated by:a)decrease in tachcardiab)increase in bpc)increase in urine outputd)e)

question no 91:cardoiac cycle:a)60% of ventricular filling occurs in diastoleb)end diastolic left ventricular vol is 100 mlc)ejection fraction is 75%d)the notch of d pulse is due to atrial systolee)

question no 92:a man has a pulse rate of 72/min impulse originates in:a)AV nodeb)SA nodec)left bundle branchd)purkinje fibrese)

question no 93:muscles r derived from:a)mesodermb)ectodermc)endoderm

question no 94:in our country d cause of cell inujury is:a)alcoholb)hypoxiac)ischemiad)ionising radiatione)malnutrition

question no 95:in our country cause of fatty liver is:a)alcoholismb)amoebiasisc)due to hep b n cd)increase intake of fatsdecreased protein utilisation

question no 97:in d female d neck of urinary bladder is located :a)in front of rectumb)below d urogenital diaphramc)in d urogenital diaphramd)above d urogenital diaphrame)behind symphsis pubis

question no 98:the highest content of triglycerides is in:a)chylomicron remnantsb)HDLc)LDLd)
IDLe)VLDL

question no 99:following is not a phospholipid:a)cephalinb)lysolecithinc)lecithind)plasminogene)sphingolipid

question no 100:a human being can survive without:a)calciumb)proteinsc)carbohydratesd)lipidse)

question no 101:patient has pyuria but has negative urine culture for organisms this happens in all conditions except:
a)acute post streptococcal glomerulonephritis
b)polycystic kidneys
c)urine stored at room temp for long
d)alkaline urinee)vesical calculus

question no 102:broad ligament a double layered fold of peritoneum ,ovary is attached to it by:
a)mesoovarium
b)suspensory ligament of ovary
c)round ligament of ovary
d)cardinal ligamen

See also; >>> Questions recalled by Dr. Rabeeka Khan
See also; >>> Questions recalled by Dr. Samra
NOTE:
Give your answers in comment box below. If you have other papers please share with us. Thank you and good luck for your exam preparations. Don't forget to give review about this website.

July 2007, FCPS 1 past papers Gynecology and Obstetrics , mcqs recalls practice papers download

2013-05-28T13:30:00.000-07:00

Download past papers mcqs recalls FCPS

(Sent from dr. Samra)

Part 1 Gynecology and Obstetric

July 2007

Note: Some questions are incomplete are missing. So please be patient as we will update when we find complete questionnaire. If you have complete questions please share with us. Thank you.

Questions recalled by Dr Samra

Also Visit; >>> 102 more questions of Gynecology and Obstetrics July 2007
Also Visit; >>> 40 Questions recalled by Dr. Rabeeka Khan

1. Eversion of cervix during pregnancy occur in response to:
a) Estrogen
b) Physiological change
c) Ca Cervix
d) Gonadotropins
e) Cervicitis

2. If Carcinoma involves nipple of breast which lymph nodes r likely
to involve first?
a) Pectoral
b) Apical
c) Central
d) inernal mammary

3. A Pt. came in OPD With enlarged Ant.Axillary lymph nodes and diagonosed a case of Ca Breast , which region is most likely involved?
a) Upper Outer Quadrant
b) Lower Inner Quadrant

4. More or less same question as # 3. reapeated again

5. A pt came to you with primary amenorrhoea,webbed neck,short stature diagnosed as Turner syndrome, wht is her karyotype?
a) 45XO
b) 46XY
c) 47XXY

6. A normal looking Girl came to you with primary amenorrhea,on examination she was having short blind vagina wid normal vulva, scanty pubic n axillary hairs,normal breasts,absent uterus,her karyotype is?
a) 46XY
b) 47XY
c) 47XXY

7. Wht is the best way to detect exact gestational age of fetus?
a) CRL at 8 wk.
b) Femur length at 28th wk.
c) Biparietal diameter at 18th wk.
d) Abdominal circumference at.....

8.Sperms life span in female genital tract is ?
a) 24 to 48 hrs
b) 24 to 72 hrs

9. Spermatogenesis is controlled by?
a) Testosterone
b) FSH+ Testosterone
c) LH
d) Estrogen

10. Almost same as above

11. In drug receptor relations which one is incorrect?
a) Bradycardia --- Propranolol
b) Miosis --- Pilocarpine
c) Skeletal Muscle Paralysis --- Tubocurarine
d) Bronchodilation --- Salbutamol

12. Which one of them do not pass through Lesser Sciatic Foramen?
a)Tendon of obturator internus.
b)Pudendal Nerve
c)Internal Pudendal Vessels
d)sup. & inf. gluteal vessels

13. In a motorbike accident neck of fibula fractured and lead to a loss of dorsiflexion n eversion of foot,which nerve is likely to b damaged?
a)Common Peroneal
b)Deep peroneal
c)Superficial Peroneal

14. Wht is most likely to b true about pudendal nerve?
a) Enter the ischiorectal fossa thru its lateral wall
b) Leave the pelvis thru upper part of greater schiatic notch
c) Re enter the pelvis thru lesser schiatic notch

15. If perineal body is cut which muscle likely to b damaged?
a) Bulbospongiosus + superficial Transverse Perieal
b) Deep + Superficial Transverse Perineal

16.Ureter is found at :
a) the bifurcation of common iliac artery
b) pelvic brim

17. If ovaries are removed frm ovarian fossa, wht is most likely to b damaged?
a) Internal iliac
b) uterine artery
c)Ovarian artery
d) External iliac artery

18. To reach the uterus, uterine artery crosses the:
a)Ureter
b)Fallopian Tube
c)Ligament of ovary

19. If Ca.Cervix metastasize to Labia majora which one of these is most likely responsible for spread?
a) Round lig. Of uterus
b) pubocervical ligament
c) pectineal ligament

20)which structure do not participate in forming the walls of inguinal canal?
a) Transversalis fascia
b) Internal Oblique
c) External Oblique
d) Conjoint tendon
e) Lacunar ligament

21) If after 1 hr of ceaserian section pt start b bleeding internally which one is most likely damaged?
a) Uterine artery
b) Internal iliac a.
c) Ovarian artery
d) uterine vein

22) If on lying down pt became dyspnoec wht is the cause?
a) Retrosternal goiter
b) Multinodular goiter
c)

23) If a women at 10th week pregnancy hav Hb 12;Hct 25 Normocytic Normochromic film but at 32 wk pregnancy her Hb is 10.9 ; Hct 20 with same peripheral film wht is the cause?
a) Physiological change
b) Iron deficiency
c) Folate Deficiency
d) Vit B12 deficiency

24) Ovaries are attached to broad ligament by?
a) Mesoovarium
b) Mesosalpinx
c) suspensory ligament

25) In females Neck of bladder ends :
a) above the urogenital diaphragm
b) below the urogenital diaphragm
c)

26) Most common cause of hosp. acquired infection is?
a) Indwelling catheters
b) I/V lines
c)

27) Which method is used 2 kill spores of surgical instruments?
a)dry heat at 160c for 1 hr
b)dry heat at 160 c for 4 hr
c)moist heat at 160c for1hr
d)Gension violet for 4 hrs

28) Which one is not used as insecticidal?
a) Derivatives of salicylic acid
b) Phenol
c) Sodium hypochlorite
d) Soap

29) Most common cause of subacute bacterial endocarditis is:
a) sterpt viridans
b) sterpt epidermidis
c) staph aureus

30) Food poisoning cause by staph. Is mainly due to:
a) exotoxin
b) endotoxin
c) enterotoxin

31) Now a days the best way to diagnose viral infection is:
a) ELISA
b) by detecting virus from secretion or wound
c) immunofloresence

32) If pt hav persistent pyuria all can be the cause except:
a) polycystic kidney disease
b) long standing alkaline urine at room temperature
c) Post Streptoccocus glomerulonephritis

33) wht is the least positive value for widal to diagnose typhoid?
a) 1:80
b) 1:120
c)1:360

34) Two days before ovulation LH surge rises to
a) 1 to 5 fold
b) 4 to 6 fold
c) 6 to 10 fold

35) villous surrounded by cyto n syncitiotrophoblast is:
a) Primary villous
b) secondary villous
c) tertiary villous

36)Following is not a proven cause of hirsuitism?
a) Androgen
b) PCOs
c) steven leventhal sundrome
d)

37) CO2 is transported frm blood to alveoli by :
a) Facilitated diffusion
b) Active transport
c) Diffusion

38) Active transport differs frm Passive due to:
a) depend on osmosis
b) require carriers but no energy
c) requires energy but no carriers
d) require energy by phosphate anhydride bond

39) Mean Arterial pressure is
a) difference b/w systolic and diastolic pressure
b) Diastolic + 1/3 pulse pressure
c)

40) Columnar epithelium is found in:
a) uterine tubes
b) Thymus
c) ovaries

41) Obese are at risk of all except:
a) Hyepertension
b) Diabetes
c) Thyrotoxicosis
d) IHD

42) Following will lead to Respiratory Acidosis?
a) emphysema?
b) heavy intake of NaHCO3
c) Vomiting

43) Hormone which causes an increase carbohydrate protein and lipid stores is?
a) GH
b) insulin
c) cortisol
d) Aldosterone
e) thyroxine

44) same question

45) insulin secretion is inhibited by:
a) glucagon
b) secretin
c)

46) Acellular layer surrounding an ovum is :
a) Zona pellucida
b)Granulosa layer
c) Theca interna
d) Corona radiate

47) Primordial germ cells arises frm:
a) Yolk sac

48) Highest energy containing compound is:
a) Starch
b) Glucose
c)Hexose phosphate
d) ATP

49) Which contain high triglyceride?
a) Chylomicron remnants
b) LDL
c) VLDL
d) HDL
e) IDL

50) Which is not a phospholipid?
a) Lecithin
b) ISolecithin
c) Cephalin
d) Plasmalogen

51)Low PO2 Stimulate respiratory centre thru:
a) Directly acting on medulla
b) stimulating peripheral chemoreceptor
c) acting on central chemoreceptor

52) If Rh -ve mother deliver an O +ve fetus wht is the best way to protect subsequent pregnancies?
a) Immunoglobulin

53) wht is the landmark for biscop scoring:
a) Ishial Spine
b) Ishial Tuberosity

54) In a women of craniopharyngioma wht is the best opetion to induce ovulation?
a) Clomiphen citrate
b) Menopausal Gonadotropins

55) If you give L Dopa to the pt of Parkinsonism which hormone will decrease?
a) Prolactin
b) FSH,LH
c) Testosterone

56) Which hormone convert to its active form at target tissue with the help of 5 α reductase?
a) Testosterone
b) Estrogen

57) Pt came to you with eosinopenia,polycythemia,lymphocytopenia and raised ACTH level,wht is most likely?
a) Cushing disease
b) Cushing Syndrome
c) Addisons disease

58)Wht change will not seen in a women having inc. cortsiol level?
a) Hypotension
b) Moon face
c) Buffalo Torso
d) Thin skin
e) Hirsuitism

59) Main support of uterus is:
a) Cardinal ligament

60) Rational for storage of platelet at room temp. is :
a) Optimize the platelet function
b) platelet number do not dec.

61) Women brought to you in ER in shock who had a 10 pint transfusion 10 yrs back due to PPH is most likely having:
a) Sheehan syndrome

62) Therapeutic index indicate:
a) Bioavailability
b) Efficacy
c)

63) If after 15 days of c-section due to Obstructed Labour pt. developed Urinary incontinence,wht is the most likely cause?
a) Vesicovaginal Fistula
b) Vesicouterine Fistula

64) Which one is the supporting ligament of uterus tht is palpable on Per-rectal examination?
a) Uterosacral ligament

65) If 35 yr old women developed Generalized Lymhadenopathy wht is the most likely cause:
a) Hodgkin Lymphoma
b) Nonhodgkin lymphoma
c) Malignant disease
d) CML
e) ALL

66) If women accidently exposed to radiation 3 to 4 yrs back which organ is most likely effected?
a) Cervix
b) Fallopian tube
c) Ovaries
d) Vagina

67) Wht is the best method to check bone density?
a) CT scan spine
b) MRI spine
c) Calcium Level
d) D scan of spine

68) Which drug do not cause gynaecomasia?
a) Digoxin
b) Griseofulvin
c) Cimetidine
d) Androgen
e) Estrogen

69) Pt developed Morning stiffness,Photosensitivity,rash which test will be positive?
a) RA
b) ANA
b) antimitochondrial

70) Wht is the end product of glucose breakdown ?
a) Galactose
b) Lactose
c) Fructose
d) Pyruvate

71) In a pre eclamptic pt which drug is used to lower BP before surgery?
a) Hydralazine
b) Amlodipine

72) Amniotic fluid embolism is related to:
a) DIC

73) Which hormone is necessary for brain development of fetus?
a) GH
b) Thyroid
c) Cortisol

74) If α feto protein is high wht is most likely?
a) Anencephaly
b) Spina bifida Occulta
c) Down syndrome

75) T3 , T4 raised in pregnancy due to:
a) Inc TBG
b) Inc TSH
c) Inc TRH

76) Which one is not a tumor marker?
a) HCG
b) CEA
c) α fetoprotein
d) Placental Acid phosphatase(PLAP)
e) Alkaline Phosphatase

77) Hysterosalpingography is more accurate than MRI in:
a) Adenomyosis
b) blocked tubes

78) TORCH can lead to all EXCEPT:
a) Pnuemonia
b) Cataract
c) Deafness
d) Cardiac anomalies
e) Blindness

79) DNA is:
a) Double stranded in which two strands are antiparallel to each other
b) all other wrong

80) Which antithyroid drug is given during Pregnancy?
a) Propylthiouracil

81) Tx of raised sugar in pregnancy is :
a) Insulin
b) Sulfonylurea

82) Menopause is diagnosed by:
a)Raised FSH,Raised LH,dec Estrogen
b)dec FSH n LH

83) Tuboovarian abcess caused by IUCDs…wht is the most likely causative agent?
a) Actinomycosis
b) Streptococcus

84) Which component is low in Cow`s milk as compared to mother`s milk?
a) Lactose
b) Fat
c) Calcium
d) Protein

85) Excess of Aldosterone will cause:
a) Hypokalemia
b) Hyperkalemia

86) Which method is most useful in identifying chromosomal abnormalities?
a) Karyotyping
b) U/S
c) Bar bodies

87) DIC is related to all EXCEPT:
a) Cancer
b) Amniotic fluid embolism
c) Sepsis
d) RPOCs
e) answer

88) In C-section insicion is given in subcutaneous fat suprapubically will likely to damage?
a) Superior mesenteric artery
b) Deep Circumflex iliac artery
c) Superior epigastric artery
d) inferior epigastric artery
e) Perforating arteries

89) Insulin increase absorbtion of glucose in?
a) Hepatocytes
b) Mucosa of small intestine
c) Renal tubular cells

90) Glucose is absorbed in renal tubules through:
a) Secondary Active transport
b) Facilitated diffusion
c) Diffusion

91) A pregnant women is on Phenytoin,wht is the least likely complication in fetus?
a) Bone deformity
b) Mental retardation
c) Cleft palate

92) Anticoagulants are indicated in all EXCEPT:
a) Thrombocytopenia
b) Cerebral infarction
c) Prolong bed rest
d) DVT

93) A mother brought her 8 yr old daughter in OPD with complain of vaginal bleeding,she was taller acc. To her age with well developed breasts.she was otherwise normal,wht is the cause:
a) Ovarian tumor
b) Hyperpituitrism
c) Hypothalamic disorder

94) Main function of Extracellular fluid is:
a) Transport electrolyte
b) Remove waste products
c) Provide nutrition

95) Which investigation is least likely done in a suspected case of DIC?
a) Clotting time
b) FDP
c) D-Dimer
d) Platelet count
e) PT

96) Which drug is not used in Dysmenorrhea?
a) Ibuprofen
b) Mefenamic acid
c) Aspirin
d) COX inhibitor

See also; >>> 102 more questions of Gynecology and Obstetrics July 2007
See also; >>> 40 Questions recalled by Dr. Rabeeka Khan

NOTE:
Give your answers in comment box below. If you have other papers please share with us. Thank you and good luck for your exam preparations. Don't forget to give review about this website.

July 2007 MEDICINE PART 1 FCPS PAST PAPERS, MCQs RECALLS, PRACTICE PAPER FREE DOWNLOAD

2013-05-27T13:30:00.000-07:00

Download FCPS 1 Medicine past papers, mcqs recalls, old examination practice papers download

Past papers Medicine part 1

July 2007

Note: Some questions are incomplete are missing. So please be patient as we will update when we find complete questionnaire. If you have complete questions please share with us. Thank you.

Questions:

1) What structure is located superio-posterior to pituatory fossa
Mastoid air cells
Ethmoid sinus
Sphenoid sinus

2) Which Lung function Test is diagnostic of Asthma?
FEV1
FVC
FRC
RLC

3) Bee sting, shock like condition of a child, flushed, what mechanism is involved
Type 1 reaction
Type 2
Etc

4) What sensory receptors sense VIBRATION?
Pacinion corpuscles
Ruffini
Etc

5) Cause of anemia in Pregnancy
Fall in Hb
Decreased heme
Volume Expansion.

6) Cut to the postero lateral area of FOREARM near the head of Radius, a nerve is cut, cant appose thumb, no sensory loss, difficulty (I guess extending) thumb, injury to
Radial
Median
Ulner

7) Structure not passing through FLEXOR RETINACULUM of forearm
Ulnar nerve
Median Nerve
Flexor policis longus
Etc

8)Cause of SQUAMOUS METAPLASIA in a 38yrs old lady
Multiparity
HSV infection
IUCD

9) Mild CCF symptoms, Monotherapy to be prescribed
ACE-I
Thiazide
Frusimide
Ca Channel blockers

10)Pregnancy Induced Hypertension, Rx?
Methyldopa
11) Side Effects of ACE inhibitors
Hyperkalemia
HypoKalemia
Hypercalemia
Hypocalcemia

12)BARRETT’S Esophagus, whats the cause?
Loss of Myenteric nerve plexus
Failure of relaxation of LES

13) Which is not a branch of VAGUS
Lacrimal Nerve

14) Volume of Distribution, Defination?

15) First pass Hepatic Metabolism, Basic concept.

16) Branches of BASILAR Artery

17) Vertebral Artery Branches. Like, which is a branch of it.
(Circle of Willis was a hot thing this time, more than 3 Q)

18)Which of these form Circle of Willis
Post communicating artery
Vertebral A
Basilar A

19) RENIN ANGIOTENSIN System
Mechanism of Aldosterone release, the basic concept.

20)Body concerves body water by
ADH release
Cortisol release
Aldosterone

21) METAPLASIA, Defination.

22) HYPERPLASIA Definition.

23) VOLUME DEPLETION, Which mechanism is activated
Renin angio aldo system
ADH
Etc

24) Which drug has a n ATROPINE LIKE ACTION
Physostigmine
Scopolamine

25)Old obese Diabetic, newly diagnosed, choice of Rx?
Biguanides
Biguanides plus sulphonylurea
Insulin

26) BARRETT ESOPHAGUS can lead to:
Adenocarcinoma esophagus
Adenocarcinoma Stomach
Sq carcinoma Esophagus
Stricture

27) Location of PSEUDO STRATIFIED SQUAMOUS Epithelium

28) STRATIFIED SQUAMOUS Epithelium, characters

29) Pseudo Stratified COLUMNER CILIATED Epithelium, Location?

30) Histological section of a lymphoid tissue, a cortex and a medulla seen, and some ?ducts visible, Identify.

31) Which cells cannot PHAGOCYTOSE
Kuffners cells
Mast cells
Monocytes
Polymorphs

32) SENSORY RECEPTERS in Joints

33) Complement system is activated by the interaction of ?some factor with
A (cant remember the options)
B
C

33) Most Important use of ECF
Excretion of CO2 from body
Electrolyte exchange
Cell nutrition

34) Reasons for susceptibility to infections in AIDS
Decrease in CD4 count
CD8

35) HAIRY LEUKOPLAKIA is seen in
Fungal infection
HIV
Etc

36) Following PARTIAL HEPATECTOMY, remaining part can regenerate in
10 days
15-25 days
5 weeks
7 weeks

37) Which drug binds to COX-2 recepters and not to COX-1
Aspirin
Indomethacin
Piroxicam
Meloxicam
Ibuprofen

38) What is transmitted through corpus callosum.

39) What is the result of a lesion at the OPTIC CHIASMA

40) What structure is Not related to OPTIC TRACT?
Lateral Geniculate body
Medial ~

41) Area of brain affected in BITEMPORAL HEMIANOPIA

42) CSF pressure is increased when what structure is blocked :
Internal Jugular vein
Common carotid

43)Functions of CEREBELLUM

44) Venous drainage of the HEART
Anterior cardiac sinus
Inferior vena cava
Cardiac vein

45) RIGHT HEART BORDER is formed by
RA
RA+SVC
RA+RV

46) CIRCUMFLEX ARTERY supplies
LA LV
Apex
LA
L auricle

47) Whats correct regarding HEART?
Atria and Ventricles contract simultaneously.
Contraction starts from Left apex
Left Atria is 3 times larger than Right atria.
Left atria is 1st to contract
Excitation passes from Atria to Ventricles directly.

48) What structures are present in the free border of the LESSER SAC
Cause of abdominal angina, occlusion of:
Superior Mesenteric A
Inferior Mesenteric A

49) Lymph Nodes involved in Ca CERVIX are?

50) Ca Cervix is caused by:
IUCD
HSV
HIV

51) Sympathetic stimulationof Beta recepters causes
Bronchial dilatation

52) Mix lesion of loss of pain and Temperature of one side and Proprioception of the other side, whats the cause/where is the lesion.

53) In Cervical part of spinal cord, whats deficient?
Grey matter
White matter
Anterior Horn
Lateral horm
Posterior horn.

54) In REM sleep, the following happens:
Dreams
Sleep Walking.

55) Lesion in the Broca’s area:
Can’t write
Can’t speak except in few words

56) Surfactant:
Decreases compliance
Decreases when alveolar size decreased
Has a low turnover rate

57) An athlete at rest:
Increased Stroke rate
Increased cardiac output
Increased Heart rate

58) H-K-ATPase pump is blocked by
Omeprazole
Cimetidine
Bismuth

59) Murmur of MS best heard at
Apex
Tricuspid area
Etc

60) In Hypertension, Renin release is mediated by
Renal artery dilation
Na in distal limb loop of Henle

61) Vasodilation is mediated by
Histamine

62) Tidal Volume is a part of which capacity

63) Pneumoconiosis, whats the differenciating lesion
Fibrosis
Pleural plaques

64) Mesothelioma:
Pleural Plaques

65)Asthma, which investigation is diagnostic: (BRS-Physio Page 136 to confirm)
Decreased Fev1
Decreased FRC

66) Thellasemia, Where is the defect – in Heme or Globin

67) CCF, raised Ph, carbon dioxide 44mmhg, Hco3 raised.
Whats the metabolic disorder.

68) Histology of nephron, which part is in the medulla
Loop of Henle
Collecting duct

69) Infusion of I/V dextrose, how will body respond
Decrease in insulin release
Increase in Glucagon
Cortisol release
Somatostatin release

70) Bone lesion in the elderly, bone matrix is being eroded, which hormone is responsible

71) CRF, Hypertension, which of these changes CANNOT happen:
Raised Potassium
Decreased Calcium
Decreased Hb
Decreased Po4

72) Release of ADH happens under what circumstances,
(Basic concept)

73) Acid is released in stomach when
Proteins are ingested
Fat
Carbohydrate

74) Crohn’s disease, differenciating lesion from UC:
Perianal disease
Etc

75) Appendicitis, on lab test major finding :
Raised TLC
Water levels in R Iliac fossa

76) Polypeptide hormone:
Growth Hormone
And 4 steriod hormones mentioned

77) Protein synthesis in secretory cells:
RER
SER
Golgi A

78) Peroxisomes release:
Hydrolysing enzymes

79) Hormone/s responsible for BREAST ATROPHY
E
P
E+P

80) Dumb Question>>
Which Hormone is responsible for respiration during the leutinisation phase
FSH
LH
E (Do leave a comment if you think this Q makes any sense)
P
LH

81) Hashimoto’s Thyroiditis (Scenario given), whats the cause?

82) Pheocromocytoma, whats the treatment?
Alpha blockers
Beta blockers
Both Alpha+ Beta.

83) Hypertension, Increased Na, Decreased K, whats the reason
Ans: Hyperaldosteronism

84) Non Anionic Gap Metabolic Acidosis is seen in

85) Effects of Insulin on body fat deposits/metabolism

86) Gametogenesis

87) Modes of inheritance, ( 2+ questions were there) Like which is what. Autosomal Dominant was asked

88) Autosomal Recessive disorders are:

89) Wheat contains which vitamin/mineral

90) Child having diarrhea, has been on glutin free diet for 8-10 days. Whats the diagnosis
Shigella
Whipples
Celiac disease

91) Young girl with emlarded clitoris
Androgenital syndrome
Down
Etc

92) An old man hit by car bumper> #fibula, which nerve is affected.
Ans: common paroneal

93) Knee fully extended, in a locked-in position, which nerve is affected.

94) Right foot in the air, Left pelvis sinks down, which nerve is affected?
L Superior Gluteal Nerve (correct)
R Superior Glut
L Inferior Glut
R Inferior Glut

95) About Ca Colon,
Right sided present early
Cause is increased fat intake, low fibre (correct)

96) Man, previously had a disorder in U bladder, now came for follow up and is found to have Ca, whats the cause:
Nitrosamine
Schistosoma

97) Lateral quadrant of breast drains into which group of Lymph node.

98) CA anterior 2/3 tongue, which group of lymph nodes are involved:
L anterior superior submandibular
R
L Post Sup submandibular
R post sup submandibular.

99) Chorda Tympani, course.
Option: joins lingual nerve when exits skull.

100) About Lacrimal gland,
Is located in lacrimal fossa on the lateral side
Both glands drained by single duct.

101) Lacrimal duct opens at:
Superior
Inf
Middle
Spheno ethmoidal recess

102) In pure motor stroke, which area is involved

103) Functions of Corpus callosum, Globus pallidus, Putamen.

104) A patient on a psychiatric drug, side effects mentioned, which drug is responsible.
Clorpromazine
SSRI
Etc

105) A man, around 35 brought to emergency, sweating, salivation, Heart rate 45, BP 60/40, whats the treatment.
Atropine (correct) (Organo phosphate poisoning.)
Lignocaine
Digoxin

106) This area is normally resonant to percussion
2-4 Intercostal space on Right
2-4 Intercostal space on Left
5-6 I/c space on Right
5-6 I/c space on

107) Boy, age 10, history of trauma to chin 2 years ago presents with inability to open mouth fully, cause?
Sub mucous fibrosis
Misplaced Injection
Ankylosis of TM joint

The Q's below are courtesy of 'Dr Daffodil'.
108) Vitamin raised in disturbed homocystine metabolisma.B1.b.B6c.B12
109)Vit B 6 involve ina.oxidationb.reductionc.Carboxylation
110) End product of Purinea.uric acidb.urea
111) Miscellesa. contains more Triglyseridesb.absorb fats in duodenum
112) Chemotherapy causesa.degenerationb.apoptosis

113) Corpus callosum containsa.commisural fibersassociation fibers
114) Aphasia a.paralysis of muscles of palate/toungueb.due to damage of frontal cortex in dominant hemisphere
115) Tabes dorsalis causes bladder incontinence due to a.Atonic bladderb.automaticc.neuropathic
116) Dopamine regulates a.Prolactineb.Somatostatin
117) Neurotransmitter related to emotionsa.ACHb.Norepinephrinc.glutamted.Dopamine
118) Proencephalin is abnduntly found ina.Basal ?Gangliab.Cerebellumc.Thalmus
119) Regarding pul. circulationa. resistance is (dont remember % or ratio) less than systemic circulation
120) During Ventricular ejectiona. min pressure difference b/w Lt. Vent. and Aorta
121)Facial nerve/chorda tympani?( dont exactly remember)a. supply mucus membrane of int. earb.gives secretomotor fibers to Parotid gland
122)Disease of cervix inolves lymh nodesa.Int. illiacb.Int. n ext. illiacc.depp inguinald.Para aortic
123) prostate CA which lymph nodes be involveda.Int.illiacb.Para aorticc.Deep Inguinal
124) Radiotherapy effect the most a.ovaryb. Ut. tubesc.uterusd.cervix
125)CSF showing raised neutro,proteins ,low glucose .which drug to givea.ceftriaxoneb.rifampicin
126) Insensible lossoesa.200-400b.500-600c.800-1200127) Pri. opsonin in classic pathwaya.C5ab.C3ac.IgGd.C3b

NOTE:
Give your answers in comment box below. If you have other papers please share with us. Thank you and good luck for your exam preparations. Don't forget to give review about this website.

July 2007, FCPS 1 past papers Surgery and Allied, embryology, neuroanatomy, histology, physiology, general and special pathology, pharmacology, mcqs recalls

2013-05-27T12:00:00.000-07:00

FCPS 1 past papers, mcqs recalls, old examination practice papers download part 1

Part 1 Surgery and Allied, embryology, histology, physiology, general and special pathology, pharmacology

July 2007

Note: Some questions are incomplete are missing. So please be patient as we will update when we find complete questionnaire. If you have complete questions please share with us. Thank you.

Questions:

Note; Correct answers are represented by 'A'. A is correct and all other choices are wrong.

ANATOMY

01. A 10 year old boy with shoulder injury lost abduction of his shoulder up to 30 degree which muscle is lost:
Supraspinatus
Deltoid

02. A boy is brought to a hospital with injury at elbow joint lost extension of medial 4 fingers at MTP joint, abduction of thumb with intact sensation due to:
Injury to Radial nerve at elbow

03. Which of the following muscle is not supplied by median nerve:
Adductor polices.

04. Regarding palm:
Superficial palmer arch is below palmer apeneurosis.

05. Which of the following muscle have dual nerve supply from median and ulner nerve:
Flexor digitorum profundus.

06. Infection of the first pulp space lymph nodes will first drained.
Epitrochlear lymph nodes.

07. Which of the following muscles is flexor at hip and extensor at knee:
Sartorius.

08. In an injury to knee joint a man is unable to extend his knee the root value affected:
L3-L4.

09. In the injury to neck of fibula the artery damaged:
Ant. Tibial artery.
Peroneal artery.

10. Regarding post. Triangle:
Base is form by middle 3rd of clavicle.

11. Bifurcation of common carotid artery:
Beneath the any. Border of sternocladomastoid at the sup. Border of thyroid cartilage.

12. Great saphenous vein has how many valves:
20.

13. Vertebral venous plexus:
Has no communication with cerebral sinuses.
Lies in epidural space.
Is formed by two vertebral veins.

14. A 40 years old man feels pain in his gastrocnemeus muscle after he walks 100 meter which relieves when he stops walking is likely due to obstruction of:
A. Post. Tibial artery.

15. Subclavian artery grooves over:
A. 1st rib.

16. What is inappropriate about azygus vein.
A. It enters the thoracic cavity thru esophageal opening.

17. Which of the following structure arches over root of left lung:
A. Arch of aorta.

18. Weakest point of rib is:
A. Angle of the rib.

19. A pathologist wants to pass dye to the liver he will reach thru:
A. Ligamentum Teres.

20. Internal spermatic fascia is a continuation of:
A. Transversalis fascia.

21. The branch of internal carotid artery which remains in true pelvis throughout its course:
A. Middle rectal artery.

22. During a per rectal examination the examiner will not reveal:
A. Ureter

23. Parasympathetic nerves supplying the urinary bladder are:
A. Pelvic splanchnic nerves.

24. Nerve supply to the lower airways:
A. T3-4

25. During an injury to the bulbar part of urethra the urine will extravasate to:
A. Superficial perineal pouch.

26. Nerve supply to the distal scrotum is thru:
Illioinguinal nerve.
Illiohypogastric nerve.
Genitofemoral nerve.

27. During surgery of right colon for carcinoma which structure would not be injured:
A. Aorta.

28. Slow growing tumor of head of pancreas will compress:
A. Common Bile Duct.

29. Tumor of the head of pancreas will compress:
A. Common Bile Duct.

EMBYROLOGY

1. Regarding Decidua:
A. Decidua basilis forms the maternal part of placenta.

2. Embryonic period is:
A. 3-8 weeks.

3. Which of the following is a derivative of neuro ectoderm:
A. Sphincter pupili muscle.

4. Derivative of Ectoderm include:
A. Secretary Epithelium of parotid gland.

5. Derivative of Ectoderm include:
A. Secretary Epithelium of parotid gland.

6. Regarding Allantois:
……

7. left umbilical vein will regress to:
A. Ligamentum Teres.

8. Which of the following structure is not an Embryological remnant:
A. Lateral umbilical ligament.

9. Regarding Mesothelium:
A. Lines the body cavities.

10. Physiological hernia occurs in between:
A. 6-10 weeks.

11. What will happen immediately after birth:
Anatomical closure of Ductus arteriosus.
Anatomical closure of Ductus venosus.
Anatomical closure of foramen ovale.
Obliteration of Left umbilical vein.
Obliteration of Right umbilical vein.

12. Which of the following bone is derived from 2nd Pharyngeal arch:
A. Styloid process.

13. Muscles innervated by hypoglossal nerves are derived from:
A. Occipital Somites.

14. Primordial Germ cells are derived from:
A. Yolk sac endoderm.

NEUROANATOMY

1. In adults spinal cord ends at the intervertebral disc between:
A. L1-2.
2. Injury to L1 vertebra will directly damage which of the following spinal structure:
A. Conus Medullaris.
3. Which of the statement regarding Lateral Horn of spinal cord is inappropriate:
A. It is present at the cervical portion of spinal cord.
4. Regarding Trapezoid Body:
A. It is related to the auditory pathway.
5. Loss of Fine and skilled movements of the hand is due to damage of:
A. Corticospinal Tract.
6. What is inappropriate regarding Glossopharyngeal nerve:
A. It is entirely sensory.
7. Loss of temperature regulation is due to damage at:
A. Anterior Hypothalamic Nucleus.
8. Temperature regulation centre is located in:
A. Hypothalamus.
9. In spinal tap the needle which will go across:
A. Epidural Space è Dura Matter è Sudural Space è Arachnoid Matter è Subarachanoid space.
10. Regarding spinal cord what is inappropriate: A. Its dura matter has two layers

HISTOLOGY

1. Simple columner epithelium is present:
A. Choroidal plexus of ventricles.
2. Cytoskeleton:
A. Maintains the integrity of the cell.
3. Mast cell.
……….
4. Newly formed Elastic cartilage looks yellow & dense because of:
A. Large no: of Elastin fibers.
5. Compact bone contains:
A. Osteoblast cells in the lacuner spaces.
6. Which part of the respiratory tract contains mucous glands:
A. Nasal cavity.
7. Skeletal muscles have:
A. Multiple nuclei located at their periphery.
8. Surfaces which are prone to great amount of friction have:
A. Straitifed Squamous Keratinizing Epithelium

PHYSIOLOGY

1. Pulmonary Wedge Pressure:
A. Indirectly measures left atrial pressure,
2. Ventricular Depolarization on ECG strip is represented by:
A. QRS Complex.
3. Ventricular preload is measured by:
A. LVEDV.
4. Blood flow to the left ventricles is increase by:
Acetylcholine infusion.
Sympathetic stimulation
5. Bain Bridge reflux.
……………
6. IPSP is generated by opening of:
A. Cl- channels.
7. During Depolarization:
A. There is rapid influx of Na+.
8. Blood group antigen:
A. Will not found in any other tissue than blood.
B. Will be inherited by Autosomal recessive pattern
9. If father’s blood group is B+ve & mother’s blood group is AB+ve there child can not have which of the following blood group:
A. O+ve.
10. ESR will increase with the decrease in:
A. Albumin.
11. ADH will act on:
A. Distal Tubules.
12. Renal absorption of glucose thru secondary transport with sodium occurs at:
A. Proximal Tubules.
12. Simple Diffusion depends on all of the following factors except:
A. Magnetic field.
13. What is the suitable I/V fluid for the patient of acidurea:
Normal Saline.
Dorrow`s solution.
Ringer lactate.
5% dextrose
10% dextrose.
14. Which of the following causes Hyperkelemia:
Zollinger Ellison syndrome.
Cushing syndrome.
Conn`s syndrome.
Pyloric stenosis.
15. Which of the following hormone is called STRESS HORMONE:
A. Cortisol.
16. Inhibitory factor released by hypothalamus against which of the following hormone:
Prolactin
Growth hormone.
17. Bile of the Liver differs from the GB bile because GB bile contains decrease amount of:
A. Water.
18. Which of the following cell can never reproduce:
Erythrocyte.
Neuron.
Skeletal muscle.
Smooth muscle.
19. Which of the following is the NOT non dividing cell:
A. Hepatocytes.
20. Heat loss mainly depends on:
Temperature of the surrounding.
Evaporation.
21. Cortisol decreases which of the following cell:
A. Lymphocyte.
22. Resection of distal ileum will impair the absorption of:
A. Bile Salts.
23. Regarding Bradykinin:
It formation is activated by killkeran.
24. Regarding Interferon:
……….
25. Surfactant is released by:
A. Type II pneumocytes.
26. Increase peripheral resistance is due to:
A. Increase vasomotor tone.
27. Chloride shift means:
A. Transfer of Cl- in erythrocytes in exchange of HCO3.
28. Cardiac muscles are prevented by tetanization due to its:
Rythmicity
Automaticity
Conductivity
Long refractory period.
29. Sustained rhythmic reflex tremors induce by sudden movements is:
A. Clonus.
30. Most active form of thyroid hormone present in circulation is:
A. T3.
31. Regarding conduction of visual pathways:
………..
32. Regarding olfaction:
A. Sharp odors have the quality of water & lipid solubility.
33. Unilateral Anosmia is due to:
A. Affection of Nasal mucosa.

GENERAL PATHOLOGY

1. Irreversible cell injury starts with:
A. Rupture of the Lysosomal membrane.
2. Which of the following is not a mediator of acute inflammation:
A. Dopamin.
3. ICAM & VCAM mediates:
A. Leukocyte Adhesion.
4. Fever in inflammation is caused by:
A. IL1 & TNF α.
5. A 36 years old women presented with acute abdomen. At laparoscopy most of the bowl loops were dark purple black. Her mesenteric veins were patent. The most probable underlying pathological process is:
A. Wet Gangrene.
6. Superimposed infection on necrosis is called:
A. Gangrenous Necrosis.
7. Fluid accumulates in acute inflammation contains:
A. Proteins >3gm/dl.
8. Fat necrosis occurs in:
A. Acute pancreatitis.
9. What is inappropriate about fat necrosis:
A. Only caused by trauma to the fat tissue.
10. A 25 year old lady with 14 weeks pregnancy had a road traffic accident brought to the emergency department with a large open wound on thigh and femur fracture. After 2 days of accident she suddenly collapsed & died. The most probable pathological process involve in her death:
A. Fat Embolism.
11. Regarding Fat Embolism:
It is Fetal in >80% of cases.
IT manifest within 12 hours.
12. A 30 year old women brought to emergency department with bleeding …..
13. A 16 years old boy deeply jaundiced presented with gum bleeding due to:
A. Vitamin K deficiency.
14. A patient presented with enlarge lymph nodes, the diagnosis of Tuberculosis in this patient is confirmed by:
A. Presence of caseous necrosis in lymph nodes.
15. An 18 year old girl came to family doctor complaining of primary amenorrhea, on examination she found to have well formed breasts, blind ended vagina with no uterus & ovary. Her probable Karyotype is:
A. 46 XY.
16. Edema due to increase hydrostatic pressure is seen in:
A. Congestive cardiac failure.
17. Which of the following is a benign tumor:
A. Warthin`s tumor.
18. Which of the following is a premalignant condition:
A. Leukoplakia.
B. Erythroplakia.
19. Which of the following is a premalignant condition:
Condyloma
Metaplasia Endocervix.
Cystic hyperplastic endometrium
20. Metaplasia does not occur in:
Brain.
Vitamin A deficiency.
21. The primary source of Creatinin is:
Liver.
RBC.
Skeletal muscles.
Cardiac muscles.
Lungs.
22. Dystrophic Calcification is seen in all of the following except:
Malarial parasite.
Dead fetus.
Hydatid Cyst.
23. Maximal tensile Strength of a wound is attained in.
3 Months.
Over an unpredictable period of time.
1 Year.
6 days.
10 days.
24. Regarding autosomal recessive disorders:
………………
25. Which of the following are not non-dividing cells.
A. Hepatocytes.
26. In a patient there is atrophy of submandibular gland due to its duct obstruction. Atrophy of the gland is because of:
A. Apoptosis.
27. The mechanism of injury of ionization radiation is:
A. Free radical formation.
28. LASER act by:
Cutting.
Biochemical changes
29. A patient admitted to the hosp. diagnosed as case of gas gangrene dies due to:
A. Toxic shock
30. Which of the following is the confirmatory test of AIDS:
Western blot.
ELISA.

SPECIAL PATHOLOGY

1. Hepatic hemengioma is associated with:
A. Vinyl Chloride.
2. Which of the disease is common in I/V drug abusers:
A. Infective Endocarditis.
3. Typhoid carriers are:
A. Usually asymptomatic.
4. Intestinal metaplasia due to reflux esophagitis leads to:
A. Adenocarcinoma.
5. Embryological marker that reappears in circulation in Ca Colon is:
A. CEA.
6. Which of the following is peculiar for crohn`s disease is:
A. Perianal Lesions.
7. Anemia of pregnancy is due to:
A. Increase plasma volume.
8. Major complication of severe burn:
Formation of granulation tissue.
Carcinoma formation.
9. What is Inappropriate about hyper parathyroidism:
A. There is increase PO4 renal absorption.
10. A 25 year old lady complaining of palpitations, heat intolerance on examination her pulse is 112b/min, BP 120/80, R/R 20 br/min. She is most probably a case of:
A. Hyperthyroidism.
11. Resection of Anterior lobe of pituitary will lead to:
A. Decrease glucocorticoids.
12. A 6 year old boy is complaining of proximal muscular weakness was found to be Ca++ channel antibodies positive. The most probable diagnosis is:
Lambert Eaten Syndrome.
Mysthenia Gravis.
13. In pulmonary embolism, respiratory failure is due to:
A. Ventilation / perfusion mismatch.
14. Left ventricular failure will lead to:
A. Increase pulmonary arteriolar Pressure.
15. Immediate effect after injury to a vessel is:
Vasoconstriction
16. Effects of hyper parathyroidism in Ca. lung is due to:
Parathyroid like protein
Parathyroid hormone
17. Spleenectomy will help in treating which type of anemia:
A. Hereditary Spherocytosis.
18. Malignant Tumor that will not metastasize:
A. Basal cell carcinoma.
19. Achlasia is due to:
A. Absence of Myenteric plexus.
20. After a traffic accident a lady is brought to a hosp the IMMEDIATE step you do:
A. Clear airway.
21. Ameobic infection reaches lungs via:
Direct extension from liver.
By aspiration of ova of Entameoba histolitica.
By aspiration of trophozoits of Entameoba histolitica.
Via Portal vein.
22. In Hypothyroidism there is increase in:
A. Cholesterol
23. In thyroid disease the antibodies are directed against:
A. Thyroglobin.
24. A 50 years old man is awakened in the middle of the night with acute pain & tenderness of the right knee. He has a low grade fever. His knee is hot, tender & swollen. Analysis of fluid from right knee shows: leukocytes 70,000/mm3 with 75% neutrophils, crystal analysis = negative birefringent, gram stain = negative. The most likely diagnosis is:
A. Gout.
B. Pseudo gout.
C. Septic arthritis.

PHARMACOLOGY

1. Which of the following blocks α and β receptors:
A. Labetalol.
2. Ketamin is used as anesthetic in repeated dressings of burn patient because:
A. It relieves pain as well.
3. Drug that decreases the tone of lower esophageal sphincter & increases gastric emptying:
A. Metaclopromide.
4. Which of the following is suitable antihypertensive for asthma & IHD patient during surgery:
I/V sodium nitroprusside.
I/V nitroglycerin.
5. Which of the following is drug of choice for patient of status asthematicus:
I/V aminophylin
Oral steroid
I/V salbutamol.
6. During surgery antibiotics should be given at:
A. At the time of induction of anesthesia.
7. Heparin will inhibit:
A. Clot propagation.
B. Clot organization.
8. Acid suppression is done by blocking:
A. H2 Receptor.
9. Drug of choice for acute pancreatitis.
Pethidine.
Morphine.
Paracetamol

More questions of Surgery contributed by; Dr. Irfan Bhatti

1 trapezious body relating to
auditory pathway
MLF
dorsal column-medial leminiscus
laterl column

2 which one of these cells is not a non dividing cell
neurons
nerve cells
myocardiocytes
hepatocytes

3 papillary muscle derived from
ectoderm
endoderm
mesoderm
neuroectoderm

4 LASER works by
cutting
thermal
crystalization

5 which of the followings is the benign tumor
wilms tumor
mesothlioma
hamartoma

6 internal cremastaric fascia dervied from
fascia tranversalis
fascia internal oblique
fascia tranversus abdominis

7 Regarding bone
regular lamellae
irreagular lamellae
horizontal canals
oblique canals

8 ADH works at
distal convulated tubule
collecting tubule distal convulated n collecting ttubule
proximal convulated tubule

9 commonly rib fractures
at angle neck shaft body

10 right umblical artery becomes
left medial umblical ligament
right median umblical ligament
left medial umblical ligament
median umblical ligament

RADIOLOGY FCPS past papers October 2007, mcqs recalls, PRACTICE PAPER FREE DOWNLOAD

2013-05-26T11:30:00.000-07:00

Download FCPS Radiology past papers, mcqs recalls, old examination practice papers download

Past papers Radiology

October 2007

Note: Some questions are incomplete are missing. So please be patient as we will update when we find complete questionnaire. If you have complete questions please share with us. Thank you.

Questions:

1-The muscle involved in unlocking of knee joint is:
Poplitus,Rectus femoris,Plantaris.Soleus
2-Adult derivative of notochord is:
Nucleus pulposis,Annulus fibrosis,Vertebre,Vertebral canal
3-Vertebrae is derived from:
Myotome,Sclerotome,Dermatome,Ectoderm,Endoderm
4-Memory centre is located in:
Insula,Parietal lobe,Temporal lobe,Frontal lobe
5-The most commom type of salivary gland tumor is:
Salivary glands,Parotids,Submandibular,Sublingual
6-Distruction of Ant.pituatary gland causes dec.functioning of
Glom.fasiculata,Glom.granulosa,Medulla,Adrenal cortex
7-Least chances of renal stones is associated with:
Hyperlipidemia,HyperPTH,Hyper vit.D,Infections,Hyperurecimia
8-Nerve supply to extensors of arm is supplied by:
Lat.cord,Medial cord,Post cord,Lateral and medial cord
9-Nerve injured in Ant.disloacation of Shoulder joint is:
Musculocutaneous,Axillary,Median,Radial,Suprascapular
10-Damage to scaphoid bone causes injury to:
Radial A.Ulnar A.Brachial A,Ant.interosseous A.
11-Common site of fracture at rib is:
Angle,Shaft,Costochondral joint,tubercle
12-Following is not a tumor marker:
PLAP,CEA,bHCG,AFP,Acid Phospatase
13-Most common histology found in lung tumors is:
Squamous,AdenoCA,Mixed,Small CA
14-Patients comes with Rt.deviation of tongue,Dec.sense of touch and vibartions,the artery
commonly involved in brain is:
PICA,AICA,Ant.Spinal,Post.Cerbral,Sup.Cerbral A.
15-Soldier comes with heavy bleeding,the ideal fluid replacement would be:
Packed RBCs,Crystallines,Colloids,Whole blood for 3 days,Whole blood for 18 days
16-Maxillary sinus opens into:
Sup.meatus,Inferior meatus,Middle meatus,Nasal septum
17-Patient having increased levels of IgE,most probably suffering from:
Bacterial inf,Viral inf,Parasitic inf,Fungal inf.
18-Autospy done on the patient having CRF,most prabable finding would be:
Hypertrophied PTH gland,Hypertrophied adrenals,Hypertrophied pituatry,Hypertrophied thyroids
19-Excitation of post.pituatary would cause:
Sweeting,Stress,Shivering,Hunger pangs
20-Foetal period starts after which week:
11th.8th,12th,16th,21st
21-Patient having dec levels of factorII,VII,IX,X,most likely have:
Dec.antithrombin III,Dec Vit.K
22-Young pt.having Hb:6.0,TLC:3.5/ul,Plts:1lac is suffering from:
Iron def.,Folate def.,Vit B12 def.,Aplastic anaemia
23-Nucleus ambigus supplies to:
Teeths,Jaw,Tongue,Lyrnx
24-Olfactory area is present in:
Ant.perforating material,Occipital lobe,Inf.temporal gyrus,Parietal lobe
25-Patient with injury to left 8th cervical segment of spinal cord will not show following sign:
Dec sense of position,vibration below lesion on same side,Extensor plantar on left side,Dec
power of muscles below the leson on same side,Dec sense of pain and temprature below the
lesion on same side.
26-Feature of Rickets and Osteomalacia is:
Inc.Vit D,Inc.Ca,Inc PTH,Dec.bone density
27-Most common site of malignancy in pts suffering from nuclear outbreak
Haematopoitic,Thyroid,Lung,Breast,Bones
28-Virus acts on cells by:
Damaging cell membrane,Damaging nuclear membrane,Invloving protien synthesis
29-Most sensitive cells to hypoxia are:
RBCs,Neurons,Nephrons,WBCs,Platelets
30-Myelin in CNS is formed by:
Microglia,Schawan cells,Oligodendrocytes,Astrocytes
31-Feature not associated with irreversible cell injury is:
Mylein figures,Karyolysis,Karyorrehxis,Mitochondrial shrinkage
32-Ureter isnot constricted at:
Pelvic brim,at PUJ,Psoas muscle,Openning at bladder
33-Common relation of ureter is:
Ant.to gonadal vessels and post.to iliac A.,Post.to gonadal vessels and ant.to iliac A.
34-Patient feels pain after she underwent surgery for fibroids,structure injured would be:
Ureters,Ovaries,Fallopian tubes
35-Least common site for ectopic pregnancy would be at:
Ovaries,Pouch of douglus,Greater omentum,Fallopian tubes,Cervix
36-Gall bladder is supplied by:
Cystic A and Left gastrcA.,Cystic A and Left Hepatic,Only Cystic A.
37-Venous drainage of urinary bladder is into:
Internal Iliac V.,External Iliac V.,Commom Iliac V.,Internal and external V.
38-Hypothyroid patient in on thyroxine,best marker to monitor his thyroid status is:
T3,T4,TSH,T3 and T4,T3,T4 and TSH levels
39-Patient having hyperplastic bone marrow,anaemia,Inc Platelets is probably suffering from:
Aplastic anaemia,Megaloblastic,Myelofibrosis,Leaukemia
40-Stimulus for Eryrthropoiten secreation is:
Hypoxia
41-Erytropoiten is always raised in:
Polycythemia vera,Primary polycythemia,Sec.polycythemia
42-Following vein would be dilated in portal HTN:
Inf.epigastric,Gonadal,Renal vein,Left colic V.
43-Patient after gastrectomy is on VitB12,the cells lost in the gastrectomy are:
Mucous,parietal,cheif,Goblet cells.
44-Fat tags attached to the walls of large intestine are known as:
Taenia coli,Hausstral folds,Appendeces epiplocea
45-Bile salts are reabsorbed from the:
Duedenum.Jejunum,Ileum,Colon,Rectum
46-Following is an autosomal disease is:
Cystic fibrosis,Hereditary spherocytosis,Thalasemia,Sickle cell anaemia
47-Type of defect in Heredetary spherocytosis is:
Enzymatic defect,Structural defect
48-Patient with jaundice,anaemia,high reticulocyte count is having:
Folate def.,Iron def.,VitB12 def.,Hemolytic anaemia
49-Ejaculatory duct opens into:
Ureter,Ureteric crest,Bladder,Prostatic urethera
50-Terminal part of CBD in relation to pancrease is:
Embeded into pancrease,lie posteriorly,lie anteriorly
51-Following would ause massive infarction and destruction leading to patient death:
Thrombus,Embolus,Fatty thrombus,Thromboembolism
52-22yrs female pt.with 13th week of pregnancy after having crush fractures in RSA dies after 3
days,most likely cause of death is:
Amniotic fluid embolism,Air embolism,Fat embolism
53-Patient with old history of adenoCA of colonis operated for polypectomy,on histologic evaluation
pathologist labelled it as benign growth with no chances into malignant transformation,it would be:
FAP,Villous adenoma,Tubular adenoma,Tubulovillous,Metaplastic polyp
54-Tyrosine derivateve doesnt include:
TSH,Adrenaline,Nor adrnaline,Prolactin,Dopamine
55-Precursor of steriod hormone is:
Progesterone,Pregnenolone,Cholesterol
56-Capsule of liver in known as:
Disse,Glissons
57-Most common site of thyroglossal cyst is:
Suprahyoid,Infrahyoid,Hyoid
58-Wasting of thenar eminence,loss of sensation over thumb and index finger,nerve involved is:
Median,Axillary,Radial,Ulnar
59-The base of urinary bladder is made by:
Post surface,Ant surface,Inferolateral,Superior surface
60-Shock without having vasodilation is likely associated with:
Burns,Gram positive inf,Gram negative inf.,Superantigen infection
61-Following doesnt form the layer of inguinal canal:
External oblique,internal oblique,transversus,rectus abdominus.
62-Femoral sheath is formed by:
Fascia transversalis,Fasica trans.and Fasica iliaca,External oblique,Internal oblique
63-Patient with bone pains having normal Ca,inc Alk.phosp.most likely suffering from:
Pagets,HyperPTH,Hyper VitD,Bone mets,Osteomalacia
64-External spermatic fasica is formed by:
External oblique,Internal oblique,Cremastric muscle,Transversus muslce
65-In Turner syndrome,the genotype would be:
XX,XO,XXY,XY,XYY
66-Organ having least chances of infarction:
Lungs,Heart,Kidneys,Liver,Spleen
67-Type of necrosis in brain infarction:
Couglative,Liquefactive,Fat,Traumatic
68-Pt.with cervical lymphadenopaty,+ve AFB sputum,sign to look for TB on microscopy is:
Chronic inflammation.caseous necrosis,lymphocyctic infiltartion
69-Thyroid gland moves with swallowing because it is enclosed in:
Pretracheal fasica,Investing fasica,Vertebral fascia,Carotid fascia
70-Neurovascular bundle in chest wall lies between:
External and Internal intercostal mucles,Internaland Innermost layers,Innermost and enothoracic
fasica,Beneath Endothoracic fascia
71-Fibrous pericardium and medicatinal pleura is supplied by:
Vagus N.,Intercostal N.,Phrenic N.,Autonomic N.
72-Man is suffering from testicular ca,the lympahtic drainage of testicle is into:
Para aortic L.nodes,Pre aortic,Superficial inguinal,Internal iliac,External iliac L.nodes
73-In exercise,the venous blood returns to the heart by:
Muscle pump in calves
74-Circulation in heart is maintained by:
Symphthatic sys,Parasymphthetic sys,Local mechanism
75-Fisherman is presented with gingival bleeding and ecchymosis,he is suffering from:
Folate def.,Iron def.,Vit B12 def.,Vit C def.
76-Facor affecting collagen synthesis during healing is:
Infections,Vit C,Foriegn body
77-Mesothelioma is associated with:
Vinyl chloride,Silica,Asbestos,Copper dust,Carbon
78-Child having meckels diverticulum is having bleeding per rectum,it is due to:
Volvulus,Interssusption,Ectopic gastric tissue
79-During lactation,Amenorrhea is due to:
Inhibition of LH and FSH thru Prolactin,Dec.prolactin,Dec oestrogen
80-Presence of pancratic tissue in gastric mucosa is termed as:
Hamartoma,Metaplasaia,Neoplasia,Choristoma,Dysplasia
81-Main difference between primary and secondary intention wound healing is:
Granulation tissue,Wound contraction,Inflammatory cells
82-Child with sore throat after 3 weeks developed oedema,haemturia,cause would be:
Minimal change disease.post streptococcal GN,IgA nephropathy,Focal segmental GS.
83-Microscopic feature of polyarterites nodusa is:
Granuloma,Fibrinoid necrosis
84-Angiotension II exerts its effects by activating:
Renin,Angiotension I,Aldosterone,ANF
85-Tumor compressing optic chiasma would cause:
Binasal haemianopia,Bilateral haemianopia,Bitemporal haemianopia,Complete blindness
86-Growth hormone is maximally rasies in:
Sleeping,Excercise,Hunger,Anxiety

NOTE:
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Medicine mcqs recalls, FCPS past papers October 2007 old examination practice papers download

2013-05-25T13:30:00.000-07:00

FCPS past papers, mcqs recalls, old examination practice papers download

Medicine

October 2007

Note: Some questions are incomplete are missing. So please be patient as we will update when we find complete questionnaire. If you have complete questions please share with us. Thank you.

Questions:

Q.1 Paracetamol.....

a) increases PT
b) its overdose causes Nephrotoxicity
c) is a poor anti-inflamatory
d) is more stronger than codeine
e) causes met-Hb.emia more frequently than Phanacetin

Q.2 ATN is associated with...

a) Hyperkalemia
b) conc. urine in initial stages
c) increase in s.urea but normal s.creatinnine
d)

Q.3 Congenital cataract is associated with

a) chiken pox
b) chromosomal abnormality
c) small pox
d) Rubella

Q.4 MS is characterized by...

a) Lewy bodies
b) Patchy demylination & white fiber gliosis
c) axonal neuropathy
d)

Q.5 All of the following have ability of phagocytosis EXCEPT

a) Microgila
b) Lymphocytes
c) Kuffer cells
d) Neutrophils

Q.6 Pulmonary Arterial pressure increases with..

a) Essential HPTN
b) Sympthatic stimulation
c) Nitroglycerine
d) Excercise
e) Hypoxia

Q.7 in an Asthamtic female,immeditae treatment of HPTN during intra-operative HPTN, is
a) sublingual glycerine trinitate
b) intra.venous nitroglycerine
c) propranalol
d)

Q.8 During giving local anaestheia, the long needle goes far into greater palatine canal,causing anaesthesia of an autonomic ganglion,as a result along with dryness of nasal mucosa also occurs

a) decreased secretions of Parotid
b) decreased secretion of Submandibular & sublingual glands
c)

Q.9 Tissue which has in-ability to replace dead cells

a) Heart
b) Kidney
c) Liver
d) Bone
e) Bowl Mucosa

Q.10 Non-essential amino acid includes

a) Leucine
b) Iso-leucine
c) Methionine
d) Tyrosine

Q.11 Metabolic Alkalosis is caued by
a) Chronic Hypoventilation
b) Pancreatic Fistula
c) hyperglycemia
d) ATN

Q.12 Glucronide conjugation of drugs
a) causes inactivation of drug
b) is Type 1 reaction
c) makes drug insoluble in water
d) increases its effects

Q.13 A patient having generalized body weakness & numbness,
on investigation he is having Un-conjugated Bilirubinemia,
Hb= 7.4 md/dl MCV..> 120 fl,
the anemia is due to ....
a) Hemolysis
b) Vit B 9 def.
c) Vit B 12 def.
d) Hypersplenisim

Q.14 Tissue with Dual autonomic supply but not reciprocal suuply is
a) Skin
b) Blood vessels
c) Pupil
d) Salivary glands
e) Ciliary muscle

Q.15 Cause of joint pain in Deep sea divers
a) arterial embolism
b) venous embolism
c) DIC
d) thromboembolism

Q.16 In summer,in a fasting man the cause of concenterated urine is
a) Skin
b) Blood vessels
c) Pupil
d) Salivary glands
e) Ciliary muscle

Q.15 Cause of joint pain in Deep sea divers
a) arterial embolism
b) venous embolism
c) DIC
d) thromboembolism

Q.16 In summer,in a fasting man the cause of concenterated urine is
a) ADH
b) No Oral intake
c) Aldosterone
d) increased sweeting

Q.17 A 35 yr old man is having bilateral ptosis of eye during evening since last few weeks,the confirmatory test of the diagnosis will be
a) Tensilon Test
b) Ach Receptor Antibody Test
c) blood culture
d) CT scan Brain

Q.18 if a High Dextrose water is infusion given to a person,it inhibits
a) Cotisol
b) ADH
c) Aldosterone
d) Insulin

Q.19 Parasympthatic supply of Sigmoid Colon is
a) Sacral segments S2,S3,S4
b) Pelvic splanchnic Nerves
c) vagus nerve
d)

Q.20 which does not take part in inflamatory reactions
a) Adrenaline
b) Histamine
c) 5-hydroxy tryptamine
d) Dopamine

Q. 21 Parietal & Visceral Pericardium is supplied by
a) Phrenic Nerve
b) Sympthatic Nerves
c) Vagus neve
d) Cardiac Plexus

Q.22 A young man had sinjury to the neck with sum sharp object,3 yrs ago,
Now he notices a bulging swelling above the clavicle on sneezing & coughing,
this swelling most probably due to...
a) Injury to deep fascia of neck
b) demage to supra-pleural membrane
c) Un-united first Rib Fracture

Q.23 Middle meningeal artery if ruptured while meinges are intact,the Haemorrhage will be
a) Epidural
b) Subdural
c) Intracranial
d)

Q.24 Dorsal Rami of the cervical nerves innervates
a) Abductor Pollices
b) Extensors of Limbs
c) Extensors of Trunk
d) Stabilizers of Shoulder

Q.25 Muscles of Hand supplied by
a) ventral rami of C-8
b) Ventral branches of T-1
c) Median Nerve
d) Ulnar Nerve
e) Radial Nerve

Q.26 A person has sharp knife injury to upper medial aspect of arm,
after which He is unable to Flex his elbow & having loss of cutaneous sensations on lateral aspect of forearm,
the nerve injured is
a) Median Nerve
b) Axillary nerve
c) Radial Nerve
d) Musculocutaneous Nerve

Q. 27 A Transplant from identical twin is
a) Allograft
b) Heterograft
c) Homograft
d) Isograft
e) Xenograft

Q.28 Therapeutic Index of a drug indicates its
a) Effectivity
b) Efficacy
c) Potency
d) Toxicity

Q.29 Pharmakokinetic interaction among drugs is examplified by :
a) Shortening of action of Procaine by Adrenaline
b) increase peripheral toxicity of Levodopa with Carbidopa
c) increase toxicity of Methotrexate by Aspirin
d) prevention of Nitroglycerine induced tachycardia by Propranolol
e) blokade of acetylcholine receptors by atropine

Q.30 A 30 years old 75 kg Diabetic man with recent diagnosis of Hypertension,
On ECG : Left Ventricular Hypertrophy
s.Urea -- 20 mg/dl s.Creatinine -- 0.7 mg/dl
s.Uric Acid-- 7.5 mg/dl s.Na -- 140 mmol
s. K-- 2.5 mmol s.Cl --- 103 mmol
s.HCO3 -- 23 mg/dl 24 Hr Urinary Proteins-- 30
& Fasting BSL--- 80 mg/dl
The cause is.......
a) Essential HPTN
b) Diabetic Nephropathy
c) Pheochromocytoma
d) Addison Disease
e) Primary HyperAldosteronism

Q.31 Acute Tubular Necrosis is characterized by
a) Hyper-kalemia
b) Initially concenterated urine
c) Metabolic Alkalosis
d) s.Urea is increased & s.creatinine is normal

Q.32 GFR is measured by clearance of
a) Inulin
b) Creatinine
c) Urea
d) Glucose

Q.33 Sarcoidosis is diagnosed microscopically by
a) Granuloma with Asteroid
b) Non-caseating Granuloma
c) Caseating Granuloma
d) Macrophages & Giant cells

Q.34 Multipule sclerosis is characterized by...
a) Lewy Bodies in Neucleus
b) Ptachy demylination with white fiber gliosis
c) Axonal degeneration
d)

Q.35 What is INAPPROPRIATE about Vagus Nerve..
a) its longest Cranial Nerve
b) passes in between IJV & ICA
c) passes posterior to Carotid Sheath
d) Gives Recurrent Laryngeal Nerve
e) gives Superior Laryngeal Nerve

Q.36 Thymus is
a) Rich in Lymphocytes
b) Present at birth but shorly regree after birth
c) derived from 4th Pahryngeal Pouch
d) is a part of Thyroid
e) Lies posterior to Trachea

Q.37 True statement about Down Syndrom is
a) Trisomy 23
b) contains single X chromosome
c) more chances with increasing maternal age

Q.38 Kleinifilter syndrome
a) contains single X chromosome
b) less chances of Mental retardation
c) phenotypically female

Q.39 Following is Autosomal Dominant Disorder
a) Phenylketonuria
b) Hereditary Spherocytosis
c) Hemophilia A
d) Cystic Fibrosa

Q.40 At 35 weeks of Gestation,in sample taken from amniocentesis,
there is increased Alpha-Fetoprotein,its most probable cause is..
a) Down syndrome
b) Turner syndrome
c) Spina Cystica
d) Hydrocephalous
e)

Q.41 Thoracic Duct....
a) recieves Lymph from both right & left sides
b) lies in posterior mediastinum
c) passes just right to the thoracic aorta
d) extends from upper abdoment to neck
e) has a dilatation called Cisterna

Q.42 Rate of passage of food in esophagus depends upon
a) Gravitational Force
b) Neuromuscular excitation different @ upper & lower oesophagus
c) progressive peristalsis in esophagus
d) Acidity

Q.43 @ Leprotomy Retroperitoneal Abscess was found,the site woud be
a) Stomach
b) Sigmoid Colon
c) Transverse Colon
d) Ascending Colon
e) Small intestine

Q.44 Source of Estrogen & Progesterone in last trimester is
a) Chorionic Villus
b) Placenta
c) Overy
d) Adenohypophysis
e) Corpus Leuteum

Q.45 A patient having Facial deviation along with loss of sensations on anterior 2/3 rd of tongue,the leision lies in
a) Facial Canal
b) Internal auditary meatus
c) Facial Nerve Nucleus
d) Stylomastoid Foramen

Q.46 All are the branches of Vagus nerve EXCEPT
a) Auricular
b) Lacrimal
c)Pharyngeal
d) Recurrent Laryngeal

Q.47 Following nerve lies in the Cavernous Sinus
a) Opthalmic
b) Occulomotor
c) Abducent
d) Trigeminal

Q.48 In a Pituitary Adenoma,the Bitemporal Hemianopia occurs due to leison of
a) Central part of Optic chiasma
b) Optic Nerve
c) Optic Tract
d) peripheral Part of Optic chiasma
e) Lateral Geniculate body

Q.49 Muscle of Forced Expiration is
a) Internal Intercostal
b) External Intercostal
c) Sternoceidomastoid
d) Scalenus Anterior
e) Scalenus Medius

Q.50 Na Retension is associated with
a) Dehydration
b) increase ADH
c) Decreased Aldosterone
d) Heart Failure
e) Hyperthyroidism

Q.51 Von-Willebrand Disease is
a) Autosomal Dominant
b) Autosomal Recessive
c) in some family members asoociated with Factor IX deficiency
d) in some family members associated with normal Factor IX

Q.51 A male wd A+ (Ao,DD) Blood group, married to a female having
B+ (Bo,Dd ) blood group,children can have all blood gp EXCEPT
a) AB +ve
b) AB -ve
c) A + ve
d) B +ve
e) O -ve

Q.52 Vital Capacity
a) measured directly by Spirometry
b) is decreased in some Lung diseases
c) is the sum of Tidal Volume+ERV+IRV

Q.53 When a branch of Pulmonary Artery is blocked by embolus,following Lung function increases
a) Alveolar Co2
b) Alveolar O2
c) Pulmonary artery O2
d) Pulmonry artery Co2
e) Ventilation Perfusion

Q.54 Difference between Adenoma & Hyperplasia is
a) increase in size of cell
b) increase in No. of cells
c) Capsule
d)
Q.55 In a CLD patient presenting with Haematemesis,the preferred immediate treatment is
a) Octeriotide
b) Vit K
c) formed Platelet Conc.
d) PPI
e)whole blood
Q.56 Among most important initial steps in apoptosis
a) Activation of Bcl-2 Receptors
b) Activation of Caspases
c) Water influx into the cell
d)
Q.57 After a trauma, a person has inability to stand from sitting position,
the nerve demaged is
a) Infragluteal
b) Supragluteal
c) Schiatic
d) Femoral
e) Obturator

Q.58 About K - Regulation , following is correct
a) K is 98% in the cells
b) normally completely reabsorbed in Distal tubule
c) increase water affects K-balance
d) decrease in D.K

Q.59 A man with persistant fits without regaining consciousness for 30 minutes,
the immediate treatment is with
a) Carbamazepine
b) Valporate
c) Lorazepan
d) .......
Q.60 An unconsious man with pin-point pupils not responding to Naloxone,the probable cause is
a) Heroin
b) Hasheesh
c) Morphine
d) Phenobarbitone

Q.61 Stomach gets its arterial supply from all EXCEPT
a) Ceiliac artery
b) Splenic Artery
c) Superior Mesenteric Artery
d) Hepatic Artery

Q.62 The Hormone which stimulates release of HCO3 from Pancreas without stimulating pancreatic enzyme secretions,is
a) CCK
b) Secretin
c) Gastrin
d) Pepsin
e) Mucin

Q.63 Supra-Renal Gland arterial supply
a) recieves all braches directly from Aorta
b) recieves blood from 3 sources
c) recieves branches from both renal arteries
d) recieves blood from inferior phrenic artery

Q.64 Stenson's duct
a) arises from posterior surface of Parotid
b) pierces the Buccinator muscle
c) opens in the oral cavity against ....

Q.65 Which infection is not caused by DNA virus
a) Chicken Pox
b) Herpes Simplex
c) Herpes Zoster
d) Mumps
e) Small Pox

Q.66 On examination of a female,a plaque like leision seen on Postero-superior aspect of Vagina,it is
a) Squamous Cell CA
b) Adenocarcinoma
c) Rhabdomyosarcoma
d) wart

Q.67 About CSF most appropriate statement is
a) it is ultrafilterate of Plasma
b) has more glucose than blood
c) has cushioing effect
d) absorbed in Choroid Plexus

Q.68 On standing from a sitting position,@ apex of lung there is increase in
a) Blood Flow
b) Ventilation
c) pO2
d) pCO2

Q.69 Metastatic Calcification occurs mostly in
a) Kidney
b) Bone
c) Lung
d) Intestine
e) Pancreas

Q.70 Basal Cell Carcinoma involves
a) Buccal Mucosa
b) Hard Palate
c) Soft Palate
d) Lower Lip
e) Oral Cavity

Q.71 A female underwent Gastrectomy for Zollinger-Ellison Syndrome,given Parenteral Vit B-12,
the inability to absorb B-12 is due to loss of...
a) Parietal Cells
b) Gastric Cells
c) Cardiac Ceells

NOTE:
Give your answers in comment box below. If you have other papers please share with us. Thank you and good luck for your exam preparations. Don't forget to give review about this website.

FCPS 1 past papers Gynecology and Obstetrics October 2007, mcqs recalls

2013-05-25T11:30:00.000-07:00

FCPS 1 past papers mcqs recalls, old examination practice papers download

Gynecology and Obstetrics

October 2007

Note: Some questions are incomplete are missing. So please be patient as we will update when we find complete questionnaire. If you have complete questions please share with us. Thank you.

Questions:

1.Which of the following does not form the wall of perineum

A.coccyx
B.pubic symphsis
C.ishcial tuberosity
D.sacrotuberous ligament
E.sacrospinous ligament

2.A pt presented with pain on defecation after severe constipation.pain in constipation occurs due to ?
A.autonomic nerves
B.Internal pudendal artey
C.pudendal nerve
D.perineal nerve
E.inguinal nerve

3.Lymph drainage of perianal skin is from one of the following

A.internal iliac nodes
B.external iliac nodes
C.lateral group of horizontal superficail nodes
D.medial group of horizontal superficail nodes
E.vertical group of nodes

4.Lesser omentum
A.connects with deudenum
B.forms falciform ligament
C.related to left adrenal gland
D.related to left kidney
E.related to rt kidney

5.A young girl of 25 yrs went with her husband on honey moon after one month of marriage.she suddenly experianced severe spasmotic pain in her rt iliac fossa.n presented in emergency in state of shock.most probable diagnosis is
A..acute appendicitis
B.renal colic
C.intestinal obstruction
D.ectopic Pregnancy
E.acute cholecystitis

6.which of the following structure is not palpable through vagina
A.cervix
B.rectum
C.ureteric stone
D.retrouterine pouch
E.vesicouterine pouch

7.The peritoneum covers the anterior abdominal wall which is continous with the perineum.it has fascia which has superior n inferior layers.the inferior fascial layer also called as
A.colle's fascia
B.scarpe fascia
C.perineal membrane
D.....fascia
E......fascia

8.If a known hypertensive pt took some diuretic n died in 6 hours.wat is the cause
A.acute renal failure
B.chronic renal failure
C.diuretic use
D.hypophosphatemia
E.hypokalemia ?

9.Which of the following is not a feature of shock
A.decrease cardiac output
B.muslce weakness
C.increased urine output
D.tachycardia
E.restlessness

10.supply of sphincter urethra comes from
A.ilioinguinal nerver
B.pelvis splanchnic nerves
C.sacral splanchnic nerves
D.autonomic nerves
E.Pudendal nerves

11.Rt ovarian vein drains the following

A.inferior vena cava
B.superior mesenteric
C.inferior mesenteric
D.rt renal vein
E.left renal vein

12.What is most appropiate about uterine tube

A.moves laterally to open medialy in the ovaries
B.present at the base of broad ligament
C.is 6cm long in adults
D.has an abd ostiium which is 0.5mm when dilated
E.extend above the fundus of uterus

13.Genital tubercle in females give rise to

A.labia majora
B.labia minora
C.clitoris
D.vestibular glands
E.bulbourethral glands

14.urachal cyst is the remnant of

A.allantois
B.mekel's diverticulum
C.........
D.....
E.........

15.Thymus develops from

A.ectoderm of 2nd brachial pouch
B.endoderm of 2nd brachial pouch
C.ectoderm of 3rd brachial pouch
D.endoderm of 3rd brachial pouch
E.mesoderm of 3rd brachial pouch

16.A pt presented with an opening in the ant wall of sternocledomastoid muscle with pussy discharge coming out of it.this problem occured due to abnormality in one of the following

A.1st pharyngeal cleft
B.2nd pharyngeal cleft
C.1st pharyngeal pouch
D.2nd pharyngeal pouch
E.3rd pharyngeal cleft

17.Diaphragmatic hernia occurs due to

A. absence of pleuro-pericardial membrane
B. absence of septum transversum
C. absence of pleuro-peritoneal membrane
D. absence of central tendon
E. absence of arch?

18.Erythropoises occurs in middle trimester mainly from

A.liver
B.kidney
C.spleen
D.bone marrow
E.both liver n kidney
19.Superior parathyroid gland develops from

A.1st brachial arch
B.2nd brachial arch
C.3rd brachial pouch
D.4th brachial pouch
E.3rd brachial cleft

20.In cervical carcinoma,wat is the lymph drainage

A.internal iliac
B.external iliac
C.both internal n external iliac
D.superficial inguinal
E.deep inguinal

21.RT coronary artery

A.arises from anterior aortic sinus
B.enters the rt heart border after passing through sulcus on posterir surface
C. supplies both ventricles
D. supplies S.A node
E. supplies left atrium

22.Fat deposition n ductal development of breast is the function of which hormone

A.estrogen
B.progesterone
C.prolactin
D.oxytocin
E.hcG

23.Inhibition of ovulation is the function of which hormone

A.progesterone
B .prolactin
C.dopamine
D.estrogen
E.GnRH

24.Thirst is least stimulated by

A.decrease blood volume
B.angiotension 2
C.salt depletion
D.decrease plasma volume
E.blood pressure

25.Most imp hormone involve in gluconeogenesis is

A.growth hormone
B.insulin
C.thyroxine
D.cortisol
E. Glycogen

26.A pt presented with rt iliac fossa pain. he is diagnosed to have acute appendicitis on flexing his rt thigh inward n medially he cries with pain.wat is the type of appendicitis he has

A.paracolic
B.retrocolic
C.pelvic
D.paracecal
E.subcecal

27.which of the following structure has both intra n extra pelvic extension

A.broad ligament
B.ovarian ligament
C.transverse cervical ligament
D.round ligament of ovary
E.round ligament of uterus

28.Stab wound above the piriformis muscle will damage which structure

A.superior gluteal nerves?
B.inferior gluteal nerves
C.sciatic nerve
D.tendon of obturator internus
E.inguinal nerves

29.Nerve supply of rectum

A.hypogastric plexus
B.greater splanchnic nerves
C.pelvis splanchnic nerves
D.short spanchnic nerves
E. inferior mesenteric plexus
30.One slide of a specimen shows stratified squamous epithelium with vascular smooth muscle and elastic fibres most probably the specimen is

A.cervix
B.uterine tube
C.vagina
D.uterus
E.anus

31.Apoptosis is inhibited by

A.capsases activation
B. Bcl-2 inhibition
C. Activation of P-53
D. apoptosis related protein ??
E…

32.Most potent chemotactic factor is

A.C3a
B.C5a ?
C.IL-1
D.viruses
E.arachdonic acid metabolites

33.what is the most appropiate answer

A.C3a is opsonin
B.C5a is potent anaphylactic
C.C5a is a potent chemotactic agent
D.C3b n C5a are anaphylactant
E.......

34.Low serum complement seen in which condition

A.SLE
B.ankylosing spondiolitis
C.rheumatid arthritis
D.multiple sclerosis
E.dermatomiositis

35.Pt presented with photosensitivity,rash n joint pain.which is the daignostic in this case

A.anti SS antibodies
B.anti DS antibodies
C.RA
D.anticentromere antibodies
E.antimitochondrial antibodies

36.Most dangerous Side effect of estrogen therapy is

A. suppression of lactation
B. hirsutism
C.thrombophlebitis
D.osteoporosis
E..........

37.If a pt is on long term corticosteroid therapy.she wil most probably hav increased risk of

A.repeated infections
B.decrease wound healing
C.osteoperosis n fractures
D.........
E....

38.Platelets r stored at room temprature because

A.to optimise its function?
B.to maintain its number
C.to avoid allergic reaction
D. to increase number
E.....

39.Which is most imp indicator of muscle protein loss

A.urea
B.ammonia
C.none of above
D.uric acid
E. ?

40.wat is true about DNA

A.Double stranded in which two strands are antiparallel to each other
B. a single turn of DNA is 2nm
C.Can exist as helix in single stranded form as well as in Double stranded form
D.
E.
41.A normal looking Girl came to you with primary amenorrhea,on examination she was having short blind vagina wid normal vulva, scanty pubic n axillary hairs,normal breasts,absent uterus,her karyotype is?

A.46XY
B.47XY
C.47XXY
D.45XO

45.A pt came to you with primary amenorrhoea,webbed neck,short stature diagnosed as Turner syndrome, wht is her karyotype?

A.45XO
B.46XY
C.47XXY
D.46XX
E.......

46.Hydrolysis of DNA gives

A.proline
B.ribose
C.phosphoric acid?
D...
E...

47.Which of the following has highest cholesterol content

A. Chylomicron remnants
B. LDL
C. VLDL
D. HDL
E. IDL

48.Which hormone convert to its active form at target tissue with the help of 5 a reductase?

A. Testosterone
B.Estrogen
C.dihydoepiandosterone
D.Progesterone
E...

49.Which drug do not cause gynaecomasia?

A.Digoxin
B.Griseofulvin
C.Cimetidine
D.Androgen
E.spironolactone

50.Which is the best option in identification of Turner's syndrome

A.ultrasound
B.barr bodies
C.karyotyping
D.Ct scan
E...

51.Pyruvic acid is used as intermedite in which step of cell metabolism

A.carbohydrate to acetyl co A
B.glucose to acetyl co A
C.acetic acid to acetyl co A
D.......
E..

52.Epinephrine,norepinephrine n dopamine are derivatives of which aminoacid

A.alanine
B.arginine
C.proline
D.tyrosine
E.phenylalanine

53.End product of purine metabolism is

A.urea and water
B.uric acid
C.glucose
D.water and ammonia
E.ammonia

54.Erythropoitin is secreted from

A.liver cell
B.peritubular interstitium of kidney
C.macula densa of kidney
D...
E...

55.ESR is decreased with

A.temprature
B.albumin is decreased
C.globulin is decreased
D.decreased blood volume
E.decreased plasma volume

56.RBC's are

A.biconvex
B.nonfragile
C.have nucleus
D.largest of all cells
E.have glycolytic enzyme activity
57.Tamoxifen has effect on which system

A.CVS
B.CNS
C.breast
D.liver
E.kidney

58.Which of the following drug is most notorious for causing renal toxicity

A.cisplatin
B.cyclophosphamide
C.vincristine
D.blephamide
E.....

59.Commonest Cause of PDA

A.drugs
B.toxin
C.permaturity
D.congenital abnormality
E..infection

60.Most common Cause of metaplasia is

A.ultrasonography
B.chronic irritation
C.infections
D.radiations
E...

61.Wat is the differentiating point of hyperplasia fron hypertrophy

A.increase in size of cell
B.increase in size n no of cell
C.is reversible
D.is premalignant ?
E.involve viscera only

62.Dysplasia is seen mainly seen in

A.bone marrow
B.cartilage
C.epithelia
D.fibrous tissue
E.deep tissue

63.Wat is the differentiating feature of hyperplasia from benign tumor

A.increase in no of cell
B.are the same as parental cell
C.cytplasm n nucleus ratio is derranged
D....
E...

64.What is the most true among following

A.mRNA has a codon
B.mRNA has anticodon
C.rRNA is most abundant n involve as ribosomes on endoplasmic reticulum
D.tRNA is largest
E.tRNA involve in protein synthesis

65.deficiency of THAIMINE(B1)causes all except

A.cardiac anomalies
B.muscle wasting
C.defects in alcohlics
D.subacute degenaration of spinal cord
E.cns abnormalities in alcoholics

66.AIDS is associated with all of the following except

A.kaposi sarcoma
B.lymphoid tumors
C.primary tumor of brain
D.STD
E.leukemia

67.VITAMIN involve in collagen synthesis is

A.ascorbic acid
B.biotin
C.thiamine
D.pyridoxine
E.niacin

68.Neural tube defects occur due to deficiency of

A.iron
B.folic acid
C......

69.Iron is stored in the form of

A.ferritin
B.transferrin
C.apoferritin

70.CO2 is tranported in lungs through
A.simple diffusion
B.fasilitated diffusion
C.active transport
D.carriar proteins
E.channels

71.HSV is associated with
A.CA cervix
B.CA vulva
C.vaginal wart
D.vulval papules?

72.If a pt has presented with the wart on lateral wall of introitus.the most probable daignosis will be
A.fibroepithelial lesion
B.squamous cell CA of skin
C.polyp
D.squamous CA of vagina
E.HPV

73.Pt presented on 18th day of menstrual cycle her normal cycle is such dat she ovulates on day 14. Which phase will she be in?
A.follicular
B.ovulatory
C.pre mestural
D.proliferative
E.secretory?

74.Optic groove appears on left side of forebrain on day
A.12
B.22
C.32
D.42
E.52

75.Germen measles causes which abnormality. What is the most appropriate answer
A.congenital cataract
B.congenital deafness?
C,cardiac anomalies?
D.limb deformaties
E........

76.A newborn with anterior abd wall swelling and umbilical cord attached to it.wat is the condition called
A.omphalocele
B.gastroschiaosis
C.umblical hernia
D.omentocele
E.intestinal malformation

77.PT has exophthalmos n his T3 n T4 are increased.wat is the option for treatment of exophthalmos
A.drugs blocking the action of T4?
B.direct suppresion of T4
C.hypophysectomy
D.administration of testosterone
E.partial parathyroidectomy

78.Treatment of diabetes in pregnant lady is
A.sulphonyl urea
B.insulin
C.biguanides
D.suphonylurea n biguanides
E...

79.Statistical average applicable to the measurement of a population is
A.mean?
B.mode
C.median
d.standard deviation
e.central

80.Two groups one with CHD and associated risk factors is compared to another group with CHD but no associated risk factors. What type of study is it?
A. case control
B. cohort
C. prospective
D. retrospective
E. random

81.Oxytocin is given to a pt in labour.it has effect on:
A. oxytocin receptors on cervix
B.oxytocin receptor on myometrium and endometrium
C.dec prostaglandin recp on cervix
D.dec prostaglandin recp on myometriun

82.Beta lactum acts through
A.cell membrane
B.cell wall
C.DNA
D.30S
E.50S

83.side effect of streptomycin
A.impairment of hearing
B.
C.
D.
E.

84.Which of the following is opportunistic organism
A.E coli?
B.salmonella
C.shigella
D.klebsella
E.chlostridium

85.Psudomembranous colitis is caused by
A.Cl.difficile
B.Cl.tetani
C.CL perfiranges
D.Cl.botulinum
E..

86.About aspargillosis which is not correct
A.is caused by fungal
B.usually seen in preexisting lung diseases?
C.is caused by long term antibiotic use.
D...
E........

87.Most common cause of puerperal sepsis is
A.bacteriodes
B,E coli
C.trichomonas
D.chalymadia
E.gonorrhea

88.Another question associted with aspargilosis

89.Inutero infection is not caused by
A.syphlis
B.mumps
C.cytomegalovirus
D.HIV
E.rhinovirus

90.A pt with cervical lymphadenopathy. he has granuloma on histopathology.wat is the diagnostic finding in this case for T.B
A.AFB
B.caseous necrosis
C.montoux test
D.x-ray
E.......

91.A 25 yrs old multiparaous presented with lower abd pain.on histology it showed solid n cystic areas intermixed but on laproscopy it was semi solid with brown centre.wat is the most probable daignosis
A.dermoid cyst
B.endometrial cyst
C.ovarian CA
D.enodmetrial CA
E.teratoma

92.A pt presented with primary amennorhea.well developed secondary sexual characterstics,present breast but absent uterus.the organ not found is due to abnormal development of
A.mesonephric duct
B.paramesonephric duct
C.genital tubercle
D.........

93.A woman presented with vulvar itching n pinkish purulent discharge.wat is the cause
A.trichomanas vaginilis
B.chlamydia
C.gonorhea
D.lactobacillis
E....

94.presense of delta antigen shows( HDV)
A.Infectivity
B.recovery
C.Chronicity
D. Acute phase
E.Measure of severity/fatality of the disease

95.Most common organism involve in post operative abdominal & gynaecological infection is
A.E coli
B.bacteroides
C.chlamydia
D.trichomonas
E.gomorrhea

96.A pt presented with lower abd pain n purulent white dischrge.om laproscopy fallopian tubes were sticked together n ruptured during operation.wat is the condition involved
A.acute salpingitis
B.chronic salpingitis
C.pyosalpinx
D.hydrosalpinx

97.Pt has a history of infection 4 weeks back.now he developed same pain again.wat type of cell will present at this time of disease
A.neutophils
B.eosinophils
C.lymphocytes
D.basophils
E.mast cells

98.What is the drug of choice for DVT in ist trimester of pregnancy
A.aspirin
B.heparin
C.warfarin
D.indomethacin
E.mefanamic acid

100.Deficiency of Vit K will effect all of the following except
A.factor 7
B.factor 5
C.factor 9
D.fibrinogen
E.prothrombin

101.At which step intrinsic n extrinsic pathways converge
A.activater 10
B.activated 11
C.activated 12
D.prothrombin
E.activeted 9

102.Type 2 hypersensitivity reaction includes
A.erythroblastis fetalis
all other options were wrong

103.Transfusion reaction will not occur in a pt if we transfuse the
A.group A with O
B.group A with AB
C.group AB with A
D.group B with O
E.group O with B

104.Which of the following does not cross placenta easily
A.glucose
B.amino acid
C.Ig G
D.Ig M
E.CO2

105.Which drug is used in the treatment of hirsutism
A.antiandrogens
B.estrogen
C.testosterone
D.cryptoterone acetate
E.diacrone

106.Most common organism involved in infection caused by IUCD
A.actinomycosis
B.E coli
C.bacteroide
D.gonorrhea
E.trichomonas

107.ECF differ from ICF in
A.high conc. of Na n Ca
B.high K low Na
C.low Na n Ca high K
D. high conc. Of K & Ca with low Na
E.Volume …

108.diffrence of smooth n skeletal muscle
A.Ca-Calmodulin complex is present in smooth muscles

109.In partial mole,karyotype is
A.46XX
B.45XO
C.47XX
D.47XY
E.69XXY

110.If carbohydrate is separated from proteins wat will be the fate
A.aggregation n precipitation
B.eliminate fron kidney?
C.increase uptake int muscle

111.Lysozome contains
A.glucose
B.Ca
C.Na
D. hydrolases
E.alkaline phosphate

112.Which of the following does not have sulpha group
A.cysteine
B.cystedine
C.homocystine
D.methionine
E.threonine

113.What is not true about levator anni muscle
A.supplied by L1 n L2
B.puborectalis forms part of it

114.What is not true about ureter
A.enter the pelvis infront of common iliac artery
B.enter the bladder on superio lateral surface of trigone
C.not hav sphincteric valve at opening into bladder
D.can be palpated at pelvic brim
E.??
115. MCQ on Significance
A.

116. If a test is able to both diagnose and eliminate diseased and non-diseased wht is it called?
A.Specific
B.Accurate
C.Sensitive
D…

117. From a population two groups are selected on age basis and then subgroups are assigned randomly for the study.wht type of sampling is it?
A.Multistage sampling
B.Stratified sampling
C.Random stratified sampling
D.simple random sampling

118. Metabolic Alkalosis is caused by
a) Chronic Hypoventilation
b) Pancreatic Fistula
c) hyperglycemia
d) ATN

119.Q on Metabolic acidosis

120.Q on compensated respiratory alkalosis

121. For Rh blood transfusion to the anemic baby
A.crossmatch blood to babys plasma
B.Crossmatch blood to mothers plama
C.Crossmath blood to mothers blood
D.give wbc depleted transfusion
E.Give red cell concentrates crossmatched wid fetal blood

122. Following is Autosomal Dominant Disorder
a) Phenylketonuria
b) Hereditary Spherocytosis
c) Hemophilia A
d) Cystic Fibrosa

123. Source of Estrogen & Progesterone in last trimester is
a) Chorionic Villus
b) Placenta
c) Overy
d) Adenohypophysis
e) Corpus Leuteum

124. About K - Regulation , following is correct
a) K is 98% in the cells
b) normally completely reabsorbed in Distal tubule
c) increase water affects K-balance?
d) decrease in D.K.A

125.On examination of a female,a plaque like lesion seen on Postero-superior aspect of Vagina,it is
a) Squamous Cell CA
b) Adenocarcinoma
c) Rhabdomyosarcoma
d) wart?

NOTE:
Give your answers in comment box below. If you have other papers please share with us. Thank you and good luck for your exam preparations. Don't forget to give review about this website.

FCPS past papers Medicine March 2008, mcqs recalls, old examination practice papers download

2013-05-24T14:30:00.000-07:00

FCPS past papers, mcqs recalls, old examination practice papers download

Medicine

March 2008

Note: Some questions are incomplete are missing. So please be patient as we will update when we find complete questionnaire. If you have complete questions please share with us. Thank you.

Questions:

1] Which one of the following is COX-II INHIBITOR?
A} Aspirin
B} Ibuprofen
C} Indomethacin
D} Meloxicam
E} Piroxicam

2] Which one of the following vitamin deficiency causes HOMOCYSTENURIA?
A} Vitamin B1
B} Vitamin B2
C} Vitamin B6
D} Vitamin B12
E} Biotin

3] Which one of the following structures is present at free edge of LESSER OMENTUM?
A} Bile duct, cystic artery, portal vein
B} Bile duct, hepatic artery, portal vein
C} Hepatic vein, hepatic artery, portal vein

4] A 16 year old boy was given CO-TRIMAXAZOLE for fever, after few hours he developed red color urine, likely abnormality is in
A} Glucose-6-Phosphate deficiency
B} Immune hemolysis
C} Paroxysmal Nocturnal Haemoglobinuria
D} Malaria
E} Sickle cell disease

5] Thiamine deficiency causes
A} Peripheral Neuropathy
B} Pellagra
C} Chelosis
D} Dermatitis

6] Milk is notoriously deficient in
A} Vitamin C
B} Iron
C} Riboflavin
D} Pantothenic acid
E} Vitamin A

7] Dry heat kills the bacteria by
A} Coagulation of proteins
B} Cell lysis
C} Free radical formation
D} Direct killing
E} Oxidation

8] Virus damage the cell by
A} Making the pores in cell membrane
B} Forming free radicals
C} Altering the formation of proteins
D} Nuclear damage
E} using energy for their own metabolism

9] Which one of the following lipoprotein has highest protein content?
A} HDL
B} LDL
C} VLDL
D} IDL
E} CHYLMICRONS

10] All are related to PLATELET FUNCTION EXCEPT
A} Capillary resilience test
B} BT
C} Clot retraction

11] ALLELLE is:
A} Fragmented genes
B} Non-identical genes
C} Structural genes
D} Regulatory gene
E} Autosomal Dominant gene

12] D.I.C is stimulated by:
A} Factor X
B} Factor XII
C} Thromboplastin
D} Factor IX
E} Fibrinogen

13] In parenchymal cells Iron is deposited in the form of
A} Tranferrin
B} Ferritin
C} Heamatin
D} Heamoglobin
E} Lipifuscin

14] a mother is having blood group A+(Ao, DD), father is having blood group B+(Bo, Dd). Which of the following blood group cannot be inherited by their children?
A} A+
B} B+
C} AB+
D} AB-
E} O+

15] The person has suffered the injury to spinal cord leading to HEMISECTION of the cord, the IPSILATERAL sign will be
A} Loss of pain
B} Loss of temperature
C} Loss of sensation of touch and vibration
D} Lower motor neuron paralysis
E} Upper motor neuron paralysis

16] Valve less vessel is
A} Aorta
B} Pulmonary artery
C} Coronary Sinus
D} Pulmonary Trunk
E} SVC

17] A lady has undergone colostomy is now on the TPN. She is prone to develop:
A} Hyperglycemia
B} Hypocalcaemia
C} Hypophosphatemia
D} Hyperviscosity
E} Hypoglycemia

18] Turner syndrome
A} XXY
B} 45XO
C} 46XY
D} XXX
E} 69XX

19] Regarding Von Willbrand disease
A} Autosomal Dominant
B} Autosomal Recessive
C} Some family members have low level of Factor IX
D} Some family members have abnormal level of Factor IX
E} has positive family history

20] Which of the following condition is related to lymphatics?
A} Angiosarcoma
B} Rhabdomyosarcoma
C} Cystic hygroma

21] The condition in which pulmonary trunk fails to divide leading to

A} PDA
B} Truncus arteriosus
C} TOF

22] Basal Cell Carcinoma is located at
A} Lower lip
B} Upper lip
C} Tongue
D} Hard palate
E} Soft palate

23] All are branches of Vagus Nerve except
A} Auricular Nerve
B} Lacrimal Nerve
C} Recurrent Larengeal Nerve
D} Internal Larengeal Nerve

24] Permanent Atrophy is caused by
A} Loss of Innervation
B} Hormonal Deficiency
C} Immobilization
D} Nutritional deficiency
E} blockage of arterial supply

25] Which of the following is not Carcinogen?
A} Alcohol
B} Benzathracine
C} Cyclophosphamide
D} Benzidine
E} Dimethylsulfate

26] The Initial step in APOPTOSIS is
A} Inhibition of P53 genes
B} Activation of BCL-2
C} Activation of Caspases
D} pores formed by lymphocytes

27] Which of the following is content of Cavernous Sinus?
A} Oculomotor
B} Trochelear
C} Abducent
D} Trigeminal (V3)

28] Which part of kidney produces ERYTROPOITEN
A} Macula Densa
B} Peritubular Capillary
C} PCT
D} DCT
E} LOH

29] A patient with signs and symptoms of megaloblasstic anemia. The likely cause is
A Decreased GIT motility
B} Deficiency of intrinsic factor
C} Malabsorption

30] Stimulation to increase Serum Calcium is
A} Hypo-phosphatemia
B} Paratharmone
C} Decreased ECF

31] Malnutrition causes all of the following EXCEPT
A} Pitting Edema.
B} Loss of subcutaneous fat.
C} Failure to thrive.
D} Skin pigmentation
E} Thrombocytopenia

32] Liver biopsy from a patient shows a lesion which comprises of central collection of structure less material surrounded by epitheliod cells and lymphocytes. One large cell with multiple nuclei arranged close to membrane is also seen. The most likely change in central area would be:
A} Caseous necrosis
B} Coagulation necrosis
C} Fatty changes
D} Hydropic changes
E} Liquefective necrosis

33] A 28 year fisherman presented with slowly developing lethargy, easy fatigue and palpitations. His diet comprises of fish and rice only. Physical examination: Pallor, Loss of touch sense in both feet and legs Hb: 7.5 gm/dl, Platelet count: 110 x 10 9/L. Reticulocyte count: 0.5%. Stool DR: Ova of Intestinal parasite. The most likely causative parasite is
A} Ankylostomata Duodenale
B} Ascris Lumbricoidis
C} Diphylobothrium Latum
D} Strangyloids Stercoralis
E} Taenia Saginata

34] A 40 year old male after road traffic accident had received massive blood transfusion. He is expected to have all EXCEPT
A} Hypocalcaemia
B} Hypokalemia
C} Hypothermia
D} Left shift of Oxyheamoglobin dissociation curve
E} Metabolic acidosis

35] The endothelial molecules ICAM-1 & VCAM-1 are responsible for
A} Direct endothelial injury
B} Endothelial cell contraction
C} Junctional retraction
D} Leukocyte adhesion
E} Leukocyte margination

36] Eating raw or under cooked meat can cause infestation by
A} Dracunculous Medinensis
B} Echinecoccus Granulosis
C} Liver Fluke
D} Schistosomiasis
E} Tape Worm

37] A pt: has sustained burn that is very painful with blisters. Healing of this burn will take place from which of the following layers of the skin
A} Basal layer of epidermis
B} Keratinized layer
C} Layer of upper dermis
D} Lower dermis
E} Subcutaneous layer

38] A 40 year old male presented with jaundice and generalized itching. His LFT shows Direct Billirubin 11 mg/100 ml, SGPT 75U/L, Alkaline Phosphate 2300 IU/L 500IU/L. The most likely cause is
A} Drug induced jaundice
B} Extra hepatic Cholestasis
C} Autoimmune Hepatitis
D} Alcoholic Hepatitis
E} Intrahepatic Cholestasis

39] The tissue damage by Ionization Radiation is due to
A} Damage to Golgi bodies
B} Formation of free radicals
C} Hydropic degeneration
D} Metaplasia of cell
E} Swelling of cells

40] Formation of free radicals cause by
A} Ionization Radiation

41] Edema of renal origin is most likely due to
Albuminuria & sodium retention
B} Decreased water excretion
C} Hypertension
D} Renal stone
E} Sodium retention by the kidney

42] Increase in Light Chain Immunoglobulins Is the characteristic feature of
A} Endocrine type Amyloidosis
B} Hereditary Amyloidosis
C} Localized type Amyloidosis
D} Reactive Amyloidosis
E} Systemic type Amyloidosis

43] Chemotaxis is caused by
A} C5a
B} C5b
C} Lymphokines
D} Leucotriene B3
E} Opsonins

44] Following are the actions of Archidonic acid metabolites in inflammation EXCEPT
A} Chemotaxis
B} Increased vascular permeability
C} Thrombosis
D} Vasoconstriction
E} Vasodilatation

45] A 65 year old male pt: presented with chest pain for last 30 mins. And has ST segment elevation in LEADS V1 to V4. He is most likely to have
A} Anterior infarction
B} Anterolateral infarction
C} Anteroseptal infarction
D} Inferior Infarction
E} True Posterior infarction

46] A female at 30 wks of gestation has Hb: 9.0 g/dl with normocytic normochromic picture. The blood condition is most likely due to
A} Iron deficiency
B} Decreased bone marrow activity
C} Folic acid deficiency
D} Increased placenta size
E} Plasma Volume Expansion

47] The Sensations of Anterior Triangle of the neck is mediated through
A} C1, C2, C3
B} C1, C2, C3, C4
C} C2, C3, C4
D} C2, C3s
E} C1, C2

48] All are features of IRREVERSIBLE cell injury EXCEPT
A} Karyolysis
B} Karyorhexis
C} Autolysis
D} Shrinkage of mitochondria
E} Appearance of myelin figure

49] A young athlete has difficulty in flexion of knee and extension of hip. Which of the following muscle is likely paralyzed
A} Rectus femoris
B} Sartorius
C} Semitendinosus
D} Vastas lateralis
E} Popliteus

50] In the Aortic opening I the Diaphragm is constricted, which of the following structure will be compressed along with Aorta
A} Azygous vein and Vagus nerve
B} Thoracic duct and Vagus nerve
C} Thoracic duct and Azygos vein
D} Azygos vein and both phrenic nerves
E} Inferior vena cava

51] When the bulbur urethra wil injure, urine will leak into
A} Deep Perineal Pouch
B} Superficial Perineal Pouch
C} Fascia lata
D} Scrotum
E} Ischiorectal fossa

52] The most common site of fertilization in humans is
A} Ovary
B} Uterus
C} Fallopian tube
D} Cervix
E} Peritoneal cavity

53] The initial event in the transfer of RBC to site of inflammation
A} Margination
B} Emigration
C} Pavementation
D} Diapedesis
E} Phagocytosis

54] A semiconscious patient is brought to the emergency room. He has history of taking some unknown drug. NaHCO3 reverses the action of the drug. Which drug the pt. has likely taken:
A} Phenobarbital
B} Phenothiazine
C} Morphine
D} Diazepam
E} Alcohol

55] Within 1 hr of the Acute M.I, which of the following enzyme will be raised?
A} CK-MB
B} LDH
C} Alkaline Phosphatase
D} AST
E} Troponin T

56] Which organelle is not present at axon hillock
A} Microtubules
B} microfilaments
C} Mitochondria
D} RER
E} SER

57] Which is not related to embolus?
A} Liquid
B} Gas
C} Thrombus
D} Amniotic fluid
E} Fat

58] Which of the following muscle compensate for supinator?
A} Biceps Brachi
B} Brachialis
C} Brachioradialis

59] A patient presented with anterior wall M.I Artery involved is

A} LAD

60] Which of the following molecule easily crosses Blood Brain Barrier?
A} CO2
B} H2O

61] Hypervitaminosis A cause

A} Ataxia
B} Anemia
C} Scaly Dermatitis

62] Hypertrophy indicates
A} Increase in size of cell
B} Increase in no. of cell
C} Decrease in no. of cell
D} Decrease in size of cell

63] Diabetic patient using Roziglitazone and metformin. Which investigation for follow up
A} Lipid profile + Renal profile
B} Renal profile + Hepatic profile
C} Renal profile + Hepatic profile + Cardiac
64] If the whole movement of Abduction of arm is lost the likely damage is in the Brachial Plexus
A} Upper trunk + Posterior cord
B} Upper trunk + Medial cord
C} Lower trunk + Posterior cord
D} Lower trunk + Medial cord

65] Cords of Brachial Plexus are named according to Relation with
A} Axillary artery
B} Subclavian artery

66] Myelination in CNS is done by
A} Schwann cells
B} Oligodendrocytes
C} Astrocytes
D} Microglia cells

67] Captopril
A} can be given in large doses in hypertensive crisis

68] Which of the nucleus is NOT related to Facial Nerve?

A} Main Dorsal Nucleus
B} Nucleus of Tractus Solitarius
C} Nucleus Ambiguas
D} Sensory nucleus

69] Platelets
A} Are formed from precursor cells in the bone marrow
B} Has no nucleus

70] Primary auditory cortex is present in
A} Occipital lobe
B} Superior Temporal Gyrus
C} Frontal lobe
D} Prefrontal lobe

71] Patient is suffering from factor VIII deficiency
A} Genetically Engineered Factor VIII is available

72] Most Common cause of Thyrotoxicosis

A} Graves disease
B} Solitary nodule
C} Toxic nodular goiter
D} Diffuse goiter

73] Which of the following is involved in maintaining RESTING MEMBRANE POTENTIAL?
A} Outward Potassium current
B} Outward Sodium current
C} Inward Sodium current
D} Inward Chlorine current
E} Sodium/potassium ATPase Pump

74] Heart sound produced by rapid ventricular filling is
A} 1st heart sound
B} 2nd heart sound
C} 3rd heart sound
D} 4th heart sound
E} 5th heart sound

75] A patient presented with vertical diplopic, head tilting, and also difficulty coming downstairs the likely nerve damaged is
A} Oculomoter nerve
B} Trochlear nerve
C} Trigeminal nerve
D} Optic nerve
E} Abducent nerve

76] Substance has to cross semi permeable membrane in simple diffusion
A} Is not saturable
B} Require carriers
C} Require energy

77] Carcinoma prostate drain into
A} Para-aortic nodes
B} External iliac nodes
C} Internal iliac nodes
D} External and internal iliac nodes

78] Pulmonary capillary wedge pressure is so
A} Catheter used is wedge shaped
B} Is direct measurement of left atrial pressure
C} Is direct measurement of Right atrial pressure

NOTE:
Give your answers in comment box below. If you have other papers please share with us. Thank you and good luck for your exam preparations. Don't forget to give review about this website.

FCPS 1 past papers Anesthesia March 2008, mcqs recalls, old examination practice papers download

2013-05-24T13:30:00.000-07:00

FCPS 1 past papers, mcqs recalls, old examination practice papers download

Anesthesia

March 2008

Note: Some questions are incomplete are missing. So please be patient as we will update when we find complete questionnaire. If you have complete questions please share with us. Thank you.

Questions:

1. If a drug is taken orally. How will u assess the drug?
a. plasma drug conc
b. blood drug conc
c. urine drug conc

2. Regarding Nitroglycerine, all are true except
a. extensive 1st pass effect
b. venodilator
c. dec venous return
d. dec HR
e. t1/2 is 3-5 min

3. Warfarin, effect inc by
a. Cimetidine

4. Why the dose of theophylline in infant is smaller than in adults
a. dec metabolism
b. dec plasma protein binding

5. Enzyme induction occurs in:
a. liver
b. kidney
c. heart
d. adrenals

6. Digoxin toxicity
a. Inc K*
b. Inc Mg*
c. dec Ca**
d. dec Na*
e. alkalosis

7. Secondary active transport occurs thru
a. glucose
b. Na*
c. K*
d. Urea

8. 2 liters of 2 different gases of diff mol wt contain
a. equal no. of molecules
b. equal no. of atoms

9. Capillary permeability is inc by
a. hypertension
b. plasma colloid osmotic pressure
c. intersitial hydrostatic press
d. altered permeability

10. PG in inflammation dec by:
a. aspirin
b. corticosteroids
c. phosphodiesterase inhibitors

11. Which is true.
a. all parasymp are cholinergic
b. all sympathetic are adrenergic
c. all post-gang parasymp are cholinergic

12. Gastric motility is inc by:
a. inc gastrin
b. ACh
c. Secterin
d. Somatostatin

13. Gastric acid is inc by
a. Gastrin
b. ACh
c. Secterin
d. Somatostatin

14. Basal level of bile

15. alpha recptors effects ?
a. inc HR
b. lipogenesis
c. midriasis
d. piloerector contraction
e. bronchodilator

16. Beta effect ?
a. Inc HR and force of contraction

17. ACh effect?
a. Inc salivation
b. inc sweating
c. constipation

18. Thirst is dec by:
a. ADH
b. aldosterone
c. Ag II
d. baroreceptor efferent
e. inc Hematocrit

19. promotes each others actions
a. atropine and reserpine
b. amytriptyline and reserpine
c. atropine and amitryptyline

20. After induction of anesthesia by 10 mg/kg thiopentone, pt is hypotonic. Cause ?
a. hypersensitivity
b. dec HR
c. dec contractility

21.In hypertonic obs cardiomyopathy, which Ca** channel blocker is used:
a. Nifedipine
b. Nicardipine

22. Loop diuretics + thiazides enhance each others effect ( Dec NaCl abs) at:
a. descending loop of Henle
b. ascending loop of Henle
c. proximal convoluted tubule
d. distal convoluted tubule
e. collecting duct

23. Pt with mild CCF. Treatment started. 1 week later pt complains of severe pain at Rt big toe. Cause:
a. thiazide
b. furosemide
c. ACEi
d. amiodarone

24. Metastatic pleural effusion. Drug to be given:
a. streptomycin
b. clindamycin
c. corticosteroids
d. bleomycin

25. Monotherapy for mild CCF:
a. digoxin
b. captopril
c. nifedipine
d. propranolol

26.Pacemaker for complete heart block. Terminals shd be in:
a. SA node
b. AV node
c. Rt atrium
d. purkinje
e. Rt ventricle ..............(correct)

27. Infant with renal abnormality (renal artery stenosis). Drug responsible:
a. ACEi
b. Ca** channel blocker
c. amiodarone

28.Lungs inactivate Bradykinin by:
a. enz involved in converting kallikrein to plasma protein

29.After loss of 1 litre of blood in 5 min:
a. diastolic press dec
b. systolic press dec
c. aldosterone inc
d. no change

30. CO = VR. Large hump on left of cardiac pacing mentions:
a. inc contractility
b. inc HR
c. inc end-diastolic vol

31. Amiodarone.........> MOA

32. Lidocaine. MOA?
a. dec abnormal tissue conduction and no effect on normal tissue
b. inc PR interval
c. dec atrial contraction
d. dec AV conduction
e. inc QRS
f. inc QT

33. Class IA antiarrythmic drugs
a. Lidocaine
b. quinidine
c. procainide
d. amiodarone

34. Lidocaine as antiarrrythmic:
a. blocks Na* channels
b. Beta blocker
c. K* channel blocker

35.Verapamil ..... as antiarrythmic ?

36.Drug that inc extracellular K* (moves K* out of the cell):
a. Angiotensin
b. H2CO3
c. Carbonic anhydrase
d. pH
e. exercise

37. Sec K* in renal cells
a. metabolic alkalosis
b. carbonic anhydrase

38. Consistent finding in hypoKalemia
a. prolong vomiting
b. diarrhea
c. ureters attached to colon

39. Metabolic alkalosis
a. renal failure

40. ARF- most effect.
a. PCT
b. DCT
c. LOH
d. CD

41. Hb 8.0, HCO3- inc (35), pH Inc, Ca++ dec. Cause
a. ARF
b. Vit D def
c. folic acid deficiency
d. PTH

42. Anesthetics differ from anelgesics in:
a. only alter A delta and C fibers
b. Anesthetics effect at cerebral level and analgesics at spinal cord level
c. affects only pain and temp and no other sensory modalities

43. High output cardiac failure
a. Thiamine
b. B2
c. B6
d. Folic acid

44. 90 yrs old lady with purplish large patch on Rt hand and arm. No itching or pain. No comorbids, Otherwise Normal. Reason?
a. Capillary abn
b. Prothrombin
c. Vit K dependent clotting factors

45. 10 yrs old girl from Baluchistan c/o fatiguw, lethargy, mild jaundice, discoloration of skin, enlarged spleen. Hb 8.0, MCV 58, S. Ferritin 1000. Appropriate treatment?
a. deferroxamine
b. blood transfusion
c. iron transfusion

46. Death d/t embolism after accident
a. Fat
b. tumor cells
c. air
d. thromboembolism

47. Warfarin, effects on:
a. Factor VIII
b. factor III
c. Prothrombin

48. Ibpratopium bromide given by nebulization:
a. dec ACh release in bronchi
b. vasodil
c. inc secretion

49. Mast cell stabilizer.
a. Na chromoglycate

50. T1/2 of desmethyl diazepam, an inactive metabolite of diazepam is:
a. 20-50 hrs
b. 50-100 hrs
c. 100-200 hrs
d. 36-200 hrs ................... (correct)

51. Post menopausal women with brease ca. DOC
a. Tamoxifen

52. Sec released from thyroid gland entering circulation is:
a. Thyroxine
b. Free T3
c. free T4
d. TSH
e. TRH

53. Cushing's triad:
a. Inc ICP, HTN, Bradycardia
b. Inc ICP, hypoTN, bradycardia
c. inc ICP, hypoTN, tachycardia
d. inc ICP, HTN. tachycardia
e. dec ICP, HTN, tachycardia

54. CSF
a. total 150 ml
b. production rate 20 ml/hr
c. produced by ependymal cells of choroid plexus
d. drained by lymphatics

55. CSF:
a. Inc K* than plasma
b. dec glucose
c. dec specific gravity

56. PTH
a. inc PO4 abs from renal tubules
b. inc Ca resorption from bones
c. CRF
d. Anemia

57. Imp buffer in interstitial fluid
a. H2CO3
b. Hb
c. plasma pr.
d. PO4

58. Cell wall synthesis inhib
a. Penicillin

59. Sulphonamides inhibit
a. tetrahydrofolate in bacteria

60. Dark urine after starting ATT.
a. Rifampin

61. 1 week after starting of ATT, pt c/o pain in big toe. Reason
a. INH
b. Rifampin
c. Ethambutol
d. PZA

62. Needle inserted at paramedian vertebral canal pierces:
a. ant spinal lig
b. post spinal lig
c. supraspinal lig
d. interspinal log
e. ligamentum flavum

63. Pseudomembrane colitis linked to:
a. clindamycin
b. penicillin
c. cephalosporins
d. erythromycin

64. Regarding chemotherapy all are true, except:
a. often multi therapy is not curative
b. req daily dosing of multiple drugs for long time

65. Flumazenil
a. onset of action 30-60 min
b. all unconscious pts must be screened by this drug
c. paradoxical tachycardia
d. max safe dose 1 mg/day

66. Isoflurane
a. MAC 1.9
b. req special vaporizer
c. dec HR

66. Sevoflurane
a. dec HR
b. req use of normal vaporizer

67. MAC of Sevoflurane with 60% NO
a. 0.66-0.68

67. Ether causes
a. autonomic stimulation

68. Enflurane
a. EEG typical of seizures
b. not concerned to dose / conc adm
c. inc ICP
d. nonevident facial spasm

69. More pungent.
a. Isoflurane
b. enflurane
c. desflurane at MAC <1

70. Halothane

71. Metabolism of halides to release fluroide levels in descending order:
a. desfurane < isoflurane < enflurane < sevoflurane < halothane < methoxyflurane
0.02 0.2 2.5 3 - 5 20

72. Blood flow regulation
a. cerebrum > cerebellum > sp. cord
b. sp. cord > cerebellum > cerebrum
c. cerebrum > sp. cord > cerebellum

73. N2O shd not be used in elderly with intestinal obs d/t:
a. risk of inc distension

74. Cylinder half filled with liquid N2O. Pressure in the cylinder?

75. Pressre of N2O cylinder is 750 psi. Pressure in the cylinder till the last drop evaporates?

76. T1/2 N2O ?
a. does not undergo metab and is exc unchanged

77. Myocardial toxicity to a L/A?
a. Bupivacaine

78. cardiovascular collapse
a. bupivacaine

79. MetHbemia
a. Prilocaine

80. Fracture 5, 6th rib. longest acting L/A to be given
a. Bupivacaine

81. MAC related to:
a. Bl / gas solubility
b. oil / gas solubility
c. alveolar air conc.

82. Hyperoxia. All true except 1.
a. retrolental fibroplasia
b. atelectasis
c. dec surfactant prod
d. CV depression
e. anemia

83. PG released in inflammation are inhibited by:
a. aspirin
b. corticosteroids
c. serotonin

84. Muscle relaxant that can be given to an asthmatic pt
a. atracurium
b. tubocurare
c. cisatracurium
d. suxa

85. Muscle relaxant, renally exc, long duration of action
a. tubocurare
b. vancuronium
c. pancuroniun
d. gellamine

86. For disinfection hands shd be washed with
a. phenol
b. alcohol with chlorhexidine
c. formaldehyde

87. The operating room shd b cleaned with the following drug, following surgery of HIV pt:
a. 10% gluteraldehyde
b. 1% phosphoenol
c. 2% gluteraldehyde
d. H2O2

88. Following is true regarding sterilization:
a. repeated heating denatures polyvenyl tubings
b. autoclaving is heating objects at 121 degC at 15 psi for 3 min
c. radiation (UV light)
d. dry heat
e. formaldehyd

89. Reason for heat generation when CO2 is passed thru soda lime
a. formation of CaCO3
b. CaO formation
c. friction b/w soda and CO2

90. Flowmeter stops working when
a. flow of N2O > O2
b. flow of O2 > N2O
c. breakage / disruption of control valve.

91. Laminar flow (MURAD QS)
a. flow directly prop pressure
b. resistance independent

92. When Rynolds no. exceeds 3000
a. viscosity dec
b. density dec
c. velocity dec

93. Flow meter
a. used towards expiration
b. kept vertical to keep the dial needle at zero
c. not affected by humidity
d. cannot be attached to the ventilator

94. Regarding transducer all are true except
a. changes signal from 1 form of energy to another
b. capacitanc transducer can be used on body

95. Movement of molecules from high conc they layer/ surface:
a. diffusion
b. osmosis
c. doppler effect

96. Critical temp is:
a. the temp at which gas must be cooled to become liquid

97. Latent heat of vaporization:
a. temp at which liquid converts to vapour / gas without the utilization of external heat
b. becomes zero with gain of energy

98. Relation of vol of a subs to its weight is:
a. density
b. viscosity
c. conc

99. To convert Celcius scale to Farenheit scale:
a. 9/5 *F- 32
b. 5/9 *F x 32
c. 5/9 *F + 32
d. Subract 32 and multiply by 5/9
e. add 32 and multiply by 9/5

100. Pt lying uncovered in operating room. Max heat is lost by:
a. Conduction
b. convection
c. radiation
d. evaporation

101. Pt with ETT tube. Heat is lost by:
a. Conduction
b. convection
c. radiation
d. evaporation

102. As the gas flows thru the vaporizer
a. gas is heated
b. outside of the container is cooled
c. surface vapour with highest energy is evaporated

103. Humidity is measured by:
a. hygrometer
b. thermometer

104. Apart frm measuring end tidal CO2 conc., capnograph can also measure
a. CO2 saturation
b. PO2
c. reduced Hb
d. oxyHb

105. Regarding Capnograph
a. rise of baseline indicate failure of valve
b. rise of height indicate valve failure

106. O2 is measured by all techniques except ......................(MURAD QS)
a. mass spectrometry

107. alpha waves with eyes closed
a. convert to beta when eyes open
b. convert to delta in REM
c. followed by slow frequency, high altitude wave

108. During diathermy when neutral plate is disturbed: ( Burn inc as current density inc, but independent of freq )
a. pt may get a burn even at ECG electrodes ( Burn can occur at all frequencies )
b. depends it is operating at cutting or coagulation mode
c. depends on current frequency

109. Strong magnetic instruments may not be used in a remote village d/t side effects. Instrument that can be used is:
a. CT scan
b. MRI
c. Angioplasty

110. Resistance in series:
a. inc as the wire is stretched
b. known as strain gauge used as pressure transducer
c. proportional to current flow

111. Wheatstone bridge
a. measures changes of resistsnce
b. no current flows when bridge is balanced

112. Pulse oxymetery
a. signals occur at 0.5 sec
b. light emitted by filtered light source

113. Variance is related to:
a. variability
b. square root of std deviation
c. range

114. Which measure of central tendency is used most frequently in clinical practise
a. mean
b. mode
c. median
d. 50th percentile
e. Wilcoxon rank sum test

115. t-test
a. shows relation of 2 paired means

116. Surgeon treats 200 pts of heamorrhoids. He randomly divides the pts into surgically treated and pharmacologically treated groups. After 1 yr he reasses the pts and finds that surgically treated pts have better outcome. This is called:
a. case - control study
b. cohort study
c. prospective cohort
d. randomized control trials

117. Treatment of strep pneumonia by sulphonamide and penicilline by random selection is called:
a. single blind
b. double blind
c. tripple blind

118. O2 carried most in fetal circ.
a. Umblical artery
b. Umblical vein
c. Superior vena cava
d. Aorta

119. Esophagus histology
a. covered by squamous ep
b. has str. sq in upper 1/3
c. has str. sq. in lower 1/3
d. has 3 layers of muscles
e. esophageal opening acting as anatomical sphincter

120. Length of larynx.
a. 15 cm average
b. cricoid to T2 cartilage

121. Esophageal opening
a. at left crus of diaphragm
b. Left phrenic nerve also passes thru this opening
c. at level of T12 vert
d. acts as anatomic sphincter to the stomach

122. Pt complains of chest pain for more than 30 min . ECG shows changes in V1- V4. It denotes:
a. anterior wall MI
b. anterolateral MI
c. Inferior wall MI
d. Lateral wall MI
e. Inferior wall MI

123. Groove for subclavian artery at
a. clavicle
b. 1st rib
c. 2nd rib
d. 6th rib

124. Structures entering thorasic inlet
a. accessory nerve
b. aorta
c. superior vena cava
d. azygous vein
e. Left recurrent laryngeal nerve

125. Diaphragm is directly not attached to:
a. T10 vertebral body
b. L1 vertebral body
c. xiphisternum
d. 10th rib

126. Fibrous pericardium and parietal layer of serous pericardium is supplied by
ä. phrenic nerve
b. cardiac plexus
c. esophageal plexus
d. intercostal nerves

127. Needle inserted at 5th intercostal space on the left of the sternum pierces:
a. internal intercostal muscle
b. internal membrane
c. left atrium
d. left ventricle
e. right ventricle

128. Which is untrue. 1st branch of ascending aorta is:
a. RCA from anterior aortic sinus
b. LCA from arch of aorta
c. left subclavian

129. 2nd heart sound is produced d/t :
a. closure of aortic and pulmonary valves

130. S2 splitting occurs d/t
a. delayed closure of pulmonic valve

131. Spinal cord ends at the level of lower border of:
a. L2 vertebra
b. L3 vertebra
c. L4 vertebra
d. L5 vertebra
e. S1 vertebra

132. Which is a branch of posterior division of sacral plexus
a. pudendal nerve
b. posterior cutaneous nerve of thigh
c. common peroneal nerve
d. nerve to quadratus femoris
e. perforating cutaneous nerve

133. Aortic pressure tracing is highest at which phase of cardiac cycle:
a. isovolumetric relaxation
b. rapid ejection phase
c. slow ejection phase
d. isovolumetric contraction

134. Muscle of quiet inspiration
a. diaphragm

135. Damage to pneumotaxic centre leads to:
a. apneusis
b. deep inspiration
c. short expiratory phase
d. irregular breathing
e. apnea

136. Thich filaments:
a. actin
b. myocin
c. tropomyocin
d. actin and myocin
e. troponin

137. Example of carrier mediated counter transport:
a. Na- glucose transport

138. Depolarization of cell is maintained by:
a. Na influx

139. Inhaled foreign body lodges in which part of lung
a. Rt apical bronchus

140. At the end of expiration:
a. intra-alveolar pressure is subatmospheric
b. intra-pleural pressure is subatmospheric

141. Action potential thru large nerve fiber:
a. 300 ms
b. 30 ms
c. 3 ms
d. 0.3 ms
e. 0.03 ms

142. Blow to the lateral surface of knee joint damages:
a. medial meniscus, medial collateral lig and anterior cruciate lig.

143. Knee joint is supplied by:
a. L3-L4

144. Vagus forms the efferent pathway of:
a. Hering- Breur reflex
b. J- receptors of pulmonary capillaries
c. Bain Bridge reflex

145. Leftwatd shift of oxy-Hb curve is called:
a. Bohr effect
b. Haldane effect
c. Chloride shift

146. Ventilation perfusion mismatch in which Ventilation > Perfusion is called as:
a. shunt
b. dead space

147. Most important buffer is interstitial fluid
a. Hb
b. H2CO3
c. H2PO4
d. Proteins

148. Damage to what part of brain will result in central cease of respiration
a. medulla

149. Pacinian corpuscles related to
a. touch
b. vibration
c. pressure
d. rapidly adapting pain
e. slowly adapting pain

150. Medullary respiratory group of neurons part of ascending reticular system
a. True
b. false

151. Anion gap increases in:
a. Uncontrolled DM

152. Bile from liver is different from that from GB in:
a. has more HCO3-
b. has more mucous and pigments
c. has more anions

153. Dry mouth increases all except
a. thrist
b. ADH
c. Ag II
d. Plsma osmolarity
e. Plasma vol

154. H* sec from nephron is inc by
a. acidosis
b. alkalosis

155. Coronary blood flow is maintained by:
a. autoregulation

156. Increased filtration thru capillary is fascilitated by:
a. Inc plasma colloid osmotic pressure
b. inc hydrostatic pressure of cap
c. inc hydrostatic pressure of ISF
d. inc oncotic pressure of ISF

157. General anesthesia influences
a. motor is affected 1st
b. pain neurons blocked 1st
c. sensory neurons blocked 1st
d. autonomic neurons blocked 1st

158. Middle cerebral artery supplies
a. leg foot area of motor and sensory cortex.......... true / false

159. Stretch reflex afferent 1a fibers .................... true/false

160. Mediators of inflammation
a. C3a
b. C5a
c. IL1
d. TNF alpha

161. Largest total cross-sectional and surface area is of:
a. artery
b. arterioles
c. capillaries
d. venules
e. veins

162. Blood flow regulation is mediated by:
a. arterioles
b. precepillary sphincter
c. capillaries
d. venules

163. If heart rate is 80 beats/min
a. duration of PR interval wld be b/w 0.12 - 0.16 sec

164. Lung function that cannot be measured by spirometry:
a. Residual vol

165. FRC = ?
a. ERV + RV

166. Hypoglycemia increases
a. SSK
b. Somatostatin
c. Gastrin
d. VIP
e. Secretin

167. Gastric acid is stimulated by:
a. Gastrin
b. CCK
c. Secterin
d. GIP
e. VIP

168. Somatostatin dec sec of which hormone
a. ADH
b. Insulin
c. Oxytocin
d. Prolactin
e. Thyroid hormone

169. A postmenopausal women suffered fracture d/t osteoporosis. Her Ca** is Inc, PO4 is dec. Reason?
a. Estrogen
b. Cortison
c. PTH
d. CRF
e. Calcitonin

170. Physics... Capacitance

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FCPS past papers Surgery March 2008, mcqs recalls download

2013-05-24T12:00:00.000-07:00

FCPS past papers mcqs recalls Old examination practice papers download

Surgery

March 2008

Note: Some questions are incomplete are missing. So please be patient as we will update when we find complete questionnaire. If you have complete questions please share with us. Thank you.

Questions:

1] A newborn child has abdominal swelling on the right side of the umbilical cord. It is not covered with amnion. The condition is

A} Gastroschisis
B} omphalocele

2] Which of the following is not related to Meckel’s Diverticulum?

A} is remnant of urachas
B} lies 60 cm proximal to illeocecal Valve

3] A boy is excreting meconium from rectum and has severe constipation. The rectal examination showed no ganglion cells. The condition is called

A} Intussusceptions
B} Hirschsprung’s disease

4] Regarding somites

A} They develop on both sides of notochord.
B} they develop from lateral plate mesoderm

5] Regarding diaphragmatic hernia the most likely is

A} Absence of septum transversum
B} Failure of pluiroperitoneal membrane

6] Which one of the following is not the derivative of 1st (mandible) pharyngeal arch?
A} Incus
B} Malleus
C} Stapes
D}
E}

7] Embrologically, Which one of the following is not the developmental remant

A} lateral umbilical ligament
B} Medial umbilical ligament
C} Median umbilical ligament
D} ligamentum teres
E} ligamentum venosum

8] The part of mouth derived from ectoderm is

A} Epithelium of parotid salivary gland
B} Epithelium of Tongue
C} Floor f mouth
D}
E}

9] A male with Gynaecomastia, small testes, diagnosed as Klienfelters syndrome. The karyotype involved is

A} 45 XO
B} 46 XX
C} 47 XXX
D} 47 XXy
E} 47 XX

10] Somites are derived from

A} Intermediate mesoderm
B} Paraxial mesoderm
C} Lateral plate mesoderm
D} Ectoderm
E} Endoderm

11] An I/V Urograph of 8 year old boy shows Excretion of dye normal I kidney but absence of shadow on left side. Instead there is a small shadow just above the bladder on the left side. Which one of the following is most likely?

A} Horse shoe kidney
B} Constricted ectopic kidney
C} Pelvis kidney
D} Non rotating kidney
E} Unilateral renal agenesis

12] Which one of the following is not formed from urogenital sinus?

A} Bartholin’s gland
B} Urethral glands
C} Para urethral glands
D} Seminal vesicle
E}

13] Virus damage the cell by

A} making the pores in cell membrane
B} Forming free radicals
C} Altering the formation of proteins
D} Nuclear damage
E} using energy for their own metabolism

14] The tissue damage by Ionization Radiation is due to
A) Damage to Golgi bodies
B} Formation of free radicals
C} Hydropic degeneration
D} Metaphase of cell
E} Swelling of cells
15] All are features of IRREVERSIBLE cell injury EXCEPT
A} Karyolysis
B} Karyorhexis
C} Autolysis
D} Shrinkage of mitochondria
E} Appearance of myelin figure
16] Which one of the following is least likely involved in increasing Osteoporosis

A} Increased wt: on bone
B} Renal cell carcinoma
C} Carcinoma prostate
D}
E}

17] Patient X-Ray shows hilar lymph nodes. Granuloma but no necrosis. What is the diagnosis?

A} Sarcoidosis
B} Silicosis
C} Tuberculosis
D}
E}

18] In women the most common form of necrosis after trauma is due to

A} Trauma to fatty tissue
B}
C}
D}
E}

19] Dystrophic calcification is present in which of the following

A} Acute pancreatitis
B} Malaria
C} Tuberculosis
D}
E}

20] Which one of the following is most likely feature of reversible injury?

A} Cell swelling
B} Karyorhexis
C} Decreased glycogen
D} Myelin figures
E}

21] A person fell on road and got an abrasion on elbow the first event likely occur would be

A} Vasoconstriction
B} Platelet adhesion
C} Platelet aggregation
D}
E}

22] Which one of the following facilitates phagocytosis in neutrophils?

A} C5a
B} C3a
C} C3b
D} C3 - C5 complex
E}

23] Which one of the following is potent antioxidant?

A} Vitamin A
B} Vitamin C
C} Vitamin E
D} Transferrin
E}

24] Which one of the following among Arachidonic acid metabolite is most likely function mediated in phagocytosis?

A} Chemo taxis
B} Diapedisis
C} Transmigration
D}
E}

25] Which one of the following is potent COX-II INHIBITOR?

A} Aspirin
B} Celocoxib
C} Indomethacin
D} Meloxicam
E} Piroxicam
26] In case of pulmonary embolism extensive infarction causes sudden death due to

A} Air embolism
B} Fat embolism
C} Thromboembolism
D}
E}

27] A patient was operated for abdominal surgery. A few days after he developed pain and swelling in his right leg. Which one of the following is most likely?

A} endothelial injury
B} hypercoagubility
C} stasis and endothelial injury
D}
E}

28] A soldier has profuse bleeding. He was admitted in the hospital. Which one of the following should be given immediately?

Fresh frozen plasma
B} 20 days old blood
C} 3 days old blood
D}
E}

29] A boy was born with the condition of polycystic kidney disease. Which one of the following is correct?

A} Autosomal Dominant disorder
B} Autosomal recessive disorder
C} X- linked disorder
D}
E}

30] In a renal transplantation, which one of the following is single most significant test to be done?

A} ABO blood grouping of donor and recipient
B} HLA typing and matching
C} Donor and recipient should be close relatives
D}
E}

31] A organ was transplanted to the patient, but within 10 mins the organ failed. Which one of the following is likely etiology?

A} Antibody mediated
B} T-Cell mediated
C} Preformed antibodies
D}
E}

32] AIDS occur in the presence of

A} Kaposi’s sarcoma
B}
C}
D}
E}

33] A 2 year old boy is suspected as HIV positive, which one of the following is the confirmatory test in the boy

A} ELISA test
B} Western Blot test
C} PCR
D} Increased levels of HIV in T lymphocytes
E}

34] A 10 year old boy was operated for gastrectomy, which one of the following type of anemia is developed postoperatively

A} Megaloblastic anemia
B} Iron deficiency anemia
C} Normocytic norm chromic anemia
D}
E}

35] Autoimmunity is not involved in which one of the following

A} Pernicious anemia
B} Grave’s disease
C} Diabetes mellitus
D} Hashimoto’s thyroiditis
E} Thymoma

36] In case of hashimoto’s thyroiditis, which one of the following is seen?

A} Anti thyroglobulin
B}
C}
D}
E}

37] To differentiate Chron’s disease from Ulcerative colitis, which one of the following is likely significant regarding Chron’s disease

A} has increased frequency to cancer
B} Involves both small and large intestine
C}
D}
E}

38] Regarding alcoholic hepatitis, following is finding

A} Mallory bodies
B}
C}
D}
E}

39] A 20 year old girl has developed Galactorrhea due to prolactinoma. Bromocriptine is given to treat it the drug causes
A} Inhibition of prolaction from pituitary gland
B} Decreased prolaction from hypothalamus
C} Inhibition of prolaction from breast
D} Stimulation of prolaction of anterior pituitary
E}

40] An unconscious patient presented in ED does not respond to Naloxone. Which of the following drug has been taken by this patient?

A} Morphine
B} Heroine
C} Pethidine
D} Phenobarbital
E}

41] Strongest layer of small intestine is

A} Mucosa
B} Sub mucosa
C} Circular layer
D} Serosa
E} Longitudinal layer

42] Regarding adrenal medulla which one of the following is true?

A} Secretes epinephrine and Norepinepinephrine in 80/20 ratio
B}
C}
D}
E}

43] R.E.R most likely

A} Synthesizes protein
B} Synthesizes lipids
C}
D}
E}

44] Half life of insulin is

A} 5 mins
B} 90 mins
C} 120 mins
D}
E}

45] Insulin

A} Converts glycogen to glucose
B} Stimulates protein synthesis
C} Stimulates lipolysis
D}
E}

46] Which one of the following most likely contains abundant cholesterol?

A} VLDL
B} LDL
C} Chylmicrons
D} HDL
E}

47] Which one of the following most likely causes Increase in GFR?

A} Constriction of afferent arteriole
B} Constriction Of efferent arteriole
C}
D}
E}

48] Gastric emptying is delayed by

A} Gastrin
B} Secretin
C} CCK
D}
E}

49] Which one of the following pancreatic enzyme is most likely involved in fat absorption

A} Amylase
B} Lipase
C}
D}
E}

50] Smooth muscle

A} Contain sarcomere
B} T-tubules are present
C} Gap junctions are present
D} Forms motor end plate
E}

51] Steady pressure on skin is perceived by

A} Pacinian’s corpuscle
B} Ruffini’s corpuscle
C} Meissener’s Corpuscle
D} Golgi tendon organs
E}

52] Which one of the following is related to pain?

A} Serotonin
B} Substance P
C}
D}
E}

53] Free nerve endings have receptor for

A} Light touch
B} Pressure
C} Pain
D} Vibration
E}

54] Which one of the following has highest pressure?

A} Pulmonary artery
B} Left atrium
C} Right atrium
D} SVC
E}

55] Flow of current through junctions in the muscle

A} Smooth muscle
B} Skeletal muscle
C} Cardiac muscle
D}
E}

56] A profusely bleeding patient develops hypotension, which one of the following would be immediate mechanism to maintain B.P

A} Baroreceptor reflex
B} Chemoreceptor reflex
C} Secretion of ADH
D} Aldosterone
E} Renin angiotensin mechanism

57] Water enters into the cell by

A} Pinocytosis
B} through pores
C} Simple diffusion
D} Facilitated diffusion
E} Active transport

58] Insulin secretion is controlled by

A} Glucagon
B} increased glucose
C} Decreased glucose
D}
E}

59] Systolic B.P is highest in

A} Pulmonary arteries
B} Cerebral arteries
C} Renal arteries
D} Brachial arteries
E}

60] End diastolic volume depends on

A} Atrial contraction
B} Distensibility of ventricles
C} Duration of diastole
D} Venous return
E}

61] Mean electrical axis of heart is deviated to left if

A} Heart is angulated on right side
B} Pulmonary stenosis
C} Right bundle branch block
D} COPD
E}

62] Pulse Oxymeter measurement gives error in the reading if

A} Pt. is dark skin
B} Increased conc: of Hb A
C} Increased Conc: of Hb F
D} Aortic stenosis
E}

63] Secretion of potassium by distal collecting tubule decrease by

A} Increase in potassium in diet
B} Hyperaldosteronism
C} Metabolic alkalosis
D} Spironalactone intake
E} Thiazide diuretic

64] Absorption of iron is markedly affected by

A} Ingestion with meal
B} Partial gastrectomy
C} Trivalent form
D}
E}

65] Patient with pancreatitis has developed steatorrhea due to deficiency of

A} Lipase
B} Pepsin
C} Amylase
D} Renin
E}

66] Absorptive surface of small intestine is

A} 50
B} 100
C} 200
D} 350
E} 500

67] Daily dietary protein for 70 kg. Man is

A} 12 gm
B} 120gm
C} 200 gm
D} 150 gm
E}

68] Source for metabolic fuel for liver in post absorptive state is

A} Glucose
B} Ketones
C} Glycerol
D} Fatty acids
E}

NOTE:
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