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The Bay of Ḵor-e Musā and its surroundings.&hellip;</span></div><span class="nectar-post-grid-item__meta-wrap"><span class="meta-reading-time">8 min</span></span></div></div></div></div><div class="nectar-post-grid-item" data-post-id="57198" data-has-img="true"> <div class="inner"><div class="nectar-post-grid-item-bg-wrap"><div class="nectar-el-parallax-scroll" data-scroll-animation="true" data-scroll-animation-mobile="true" data-scroll-animation-intensity="-0.75" data-scroll-animation-lerp="1"><div class="nectar-post-grid-item-bg-wrap-inner"><div class="nectar-post-grid-item-bg"><img decoding="async" width="1024" height="528" src="https://www.iranicaonline.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Kh_II_or_IV_V-1024x528.jpg" class="attachment-large size-large wp-post-image" alt="" srcset="https://www.iranicaonline.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Kh_II_or_IV_V-1024x528.jpg 1024w, https://www.iranicaonline.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Kh_II_or_IV_V-300x155.jpg 300w, https://www.iranicaonline.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Kh_II_or_IV_V-768x396.jpg 768w, https://www.iranicaonline.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Kh_II_or_IV_V-1536x793.jpg 1536w, https://www.iranicaonline.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/01/Kh_II_or_IV_V.jpg 2000w" sizes="(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></div></div></div></div><div class="bg-overlay" style=" background-color: #000000;" data-opacity="0.5" data-hover-opacity="0.7"></div><div class="content"><a class="nectar-post-grid-link" href="https://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/kosrow-iv/" ><span class="screen-reader-text">ḴOSROW IV</span></a><div class="item-main"><h3 class="post-heading"><a href="https://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/kosrow-iv/"><span>ḴOSROW IV</span></a></h3><div class="nectar-post-grid-item__excerpt-wrap item-meta-extra"><span class="meta-excerpt">Ḵosrow IV is mentioned in some textual sources and also&hellip;</span></div><span class="nectar-post-grid-item__meta-wrap"><span class="meta-reading-time">3 min</span></span></div></div></div></div><div class="nectar-post-grid-item" data-post-id="57519" data-has-img="true"> <div class="inner"><div class="nectar-post-grid-item-bg-wrap"><div class="nectar-el-parallax-scroll" data-scroll-animation="true" data-scroll-animation-mobile="true" data-scroll-animation-intensity="-0.75" data-scroll-animation-lerp="1"><div class="nectar-post-grid-item-bg-wrap-inner"><div class="nectar-post-grid-item-bg"><img decoding="async" width="1024" height="683" src="https://www.iranicaonline.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/3-1024x683.jpg" class="attachment-large size-large wp-post-image" alt="" srcset="https://www.iranicaonline.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/3-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https://www.iranicaonline.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/3-300x200.jpg 300w, https://www.iranicaonline.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/3-768x512.jpg 768w, https://www.iranicaonline.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/3-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https://www.iranicaonline.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/3-2048x1365.jpg 2048w" sizes="(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></div></div></div></div><div class="bg-overlay" style=" background-color: #000000;" data-opacity="0.5" data-hover-opacity="0.7"></div><div class="content"><a class="nectar-post-grid-link" href="https://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/%e1%b8%b5ormalu/" ><span class="screen-reader-text">ḴORMĀLU</span></a><div class="item-main"><h3 class="post-heading"><a href="https://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/%e1%b8%b5ormalu/"><span>ḴORMĀLU</span></a></h3><div class="nectar-post-grid-item__excerpt-wrap item-meta-extra"><span class="meta-excerpt">ḴORMĀLU (Diospyros kaki L.), English “persimmon,” of the Ebenaceae or&hellip;</span></div><span class="nectar-post-grid-item__meta-wrap"><span class="meta-reading-time">3 min</span></span></div></div></div></div><div class="nectar-post-grid-item" data-post-id="56806" data-has-img="true"> <div class="inner"><div class="nectar-post-grid-item-bg-wrap"><div class="nectar-el-parallax-scroll" data-scroll-animation="true" data-scroll-animation-mobile="true" data-scroll-animation-intensity="-0.75" data-scroll-animation-lerp="1"><div class="nectar-post-grid-item-bg-wrap-inner"><div class="nectar-post-grid-item-bg"><img decoding="async" width="772" height="1024" src="https://www.iranicaonline.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Krefter-772x1024.jpg" class="attachment-large size-large wp-post-image" alt="" srcset="https://www.iranicaonline.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Krefter-772x1024.jpg 772w, https://www.iranicaonline.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Krefter-226x300.jpg 226w, https://www.iranicaonline.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Krefter-768x1019.jpg 768w, https://www.iranicaonline.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Krefter-1158x1536.jpg 1158w, https://www.iranicaonline.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Krefter-1543x2048.jpg 1543w, https://www.iranicaonline.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/Krefter-scaled.jpg 1929w" sizes="(max-width: 772px) 100vw, 772px" /></div></div></div></div><div class="bg-overlay" style=" background-color: #000000;" data-opacity="0.5" data-hover-opacity="0.7"></div><div class="content"><a class="nectar-post-grid-link" href="https://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/krefter-friedrich/" ><span class="screen-reader-text">KREFTER, FRIEDRICH</span></a><div class="item-main"><h3 class="post-heading"><a href="https://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/krefter-friedrich/"><span>KREFTER, FRIEDRICH</span></a></h3><div class="nectar-post-grid-item__excerpt-wrap item-meta-extra"><span class="meta-excerpt">KREFTER, FRIEDRICH ANTON PHILIPP (b. 15 October 1898, Emden; d.&hellip;</span></div><span class="nectar-post-grid-item__meta-wrap"><span class="meta-reading-time">8 min</span></span></div></div></div></div><div class="nectar-post-grid-item" data-post-id="56739" data-has-img="true"> <div class="inner"><div class="nectar-post-grid-item-bg-wrap"><div class="nectar-el-parallax-scroll" data-scroll-animation="true" data-scroll-animation-mobile="true" data-scroll-animation-intensity="-0.75" data-scroll-animation-lerp="1"><div class="nectar-post-grid-item-bg-wrap-inner"><div class="nectar-post-grid-item-bg"><img decoding="async" width="1024" height="491" src="https://www.iranicaonline.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/kosrow_iii_coin-1024x491.jpg" class="attachment-large size-large wp-post-image" alt="" srcset="https://www.iranicaonline.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/kosrow_iii_coin-1024x491.jpg 1024w, https://www.iranicaonline.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/kosrow_iii_coin-300x144.jpg 300w, https://www.iranicaonline.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/kosrow_iii_coin-768x368.jpg 768w, https://www.iranicaonline.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/kosrow_iii_coin-1536x736.jpg 1536w, https://www.iranicaonline.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/kosrow_iii_coin-2048x982.jpg 2048w" sizes="(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></div></div></div></div><div class="bg-overlay" style=" background-color: #000000;" data-opacity="0.5" data-hover-opacity="0.7"></div><div class="content"><a class="nectar-post-grid-link" href="https://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/kosrow-iii/" ><span class="screen-reader-text">ḴOSROW III</span></a><div class="item-main"><h3 class="post-heading"><a href="https://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/kosrow-iii/"><span>ḴOSROW III</span></a></h3><div class="nectar-post-grid-item__excerpt-wrap item-meta-extra"><span class="meta-excerpt">Ḵosrow III appears to have come to power between the&hellip;</span></div><span class="nectar-post-grid-item__meta-wrap"><span class="meta-reading-time">2 min</span></span></div></div></div></div><div class="nectar-post-grid-item" data-post-id="11597" data-has-img="true"> <div class="inner"><div class="nectar-post-grid-item-bg-wrap"><div class="nectar-el-parallax-scroll" data-scroll-animation="true" data-scroll-animation-mobile="true" data-scroll-animation-intensity="-0.75" data-scroll-animation-lerp="1"><div class="nectar-post-grid-item-bg-wrap-inner"><div class="nectar-post-grid-item-bg"><img decoding="async" width="582" height="378" src="https://www.iranicaonline.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/sanjar-shah-fig1.jpg" class="attachment-large size-large wp-post-image" alt="" srcset="https://www.iranicaonline.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/sanjar-shah-fig1.jpg 582w, https://www.iranicaonline.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/sanjar-shah-fig1-300x195.jpg 300w" sizes="(max-width: 582px) 100vw, 582px" /></div></div></div></div><div class="bg-overlay" style=" background-color: #000000;" data-opacity="0.5" data-hover-opacity="0.7"></div><div class="content"><a class="nectar-post-grid-link" href="https://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/sanjar-shah-site/" ><span class="screen-reader-text">SANJAR SHAH</span></a><div class="item-main"><h3 class="post-heading"><a href="https://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/sanjar-shah-site/"><span>SANJAR SHAH</span></a></h3><div class="nectar-post-grid-item__excerpt-wrap item-meta-extra"><span class="meta-excerpt">SANJAR SHAH, an archeological site in Tajikistan. In 1946 a&hellip;</span></div><span class="nectar-post-grid-item__meta-wrap"><span class="meta-reading-time">8 min</span></span></div></div></div></div><div class="nectar-post-grid-item" data-post-id="11572" data-has-img="true"> <div class="inner"><div class="nectar-post-grid-item-bg-wrap"><div class="nectar-el-parallax-scroll" data-scroll-animation="true" data-scroll-animation-mobile="true" data-scroll-animation-intensity="-0.75" data-scroll-animation-lerp="1"><div class="nectar-post-grid-item-bg-wrap-inner"><div class="nectar-post-grid-item-bg"><img decoding="async" width="781" height="1024" src="https://www.iranicaonline.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/kakrak-site-fig1-781x1024.jpg" class="attachment-large size-large wp-post-image" alt="" srcset="https://www.iranicaonline.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/kakrak-site-fig1-781x1024.jpg 781w, https://www.iranicaonline.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/kakrak-site-fig1-229x300.jpg 229w, https://www.iranicaonline.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/kakrak-site-fig1-768x1007.jpg 768w, https://www.iranicaonline.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/kakrak-site-fig1.jpg 883w" sizes="(max-width: 781px) 100vw, 781px" /></div></div></div></div><div class="bg-overlay" style=" background-color: #000000;" data-opacity="0.5" data-hover-opacity="0.7"></div><div class="content"><a class="nectar-post-grid-link" href="https://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/kakrak-site/" ><span class="screen-reader-text">KAKRAK</span></a><div class="item-main"><h3 class="post-heading"><a href="https://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/kakrak-site/"><span>KAKRAK</span></a></h3><div class="nectar-post-grid-item__excerpt-wrap item-meta-extra"><span class="meta-excerpt">KAKRAK, a Buddhist site comprised of a group of caves,&hellip;</span></div><span class="nectar-post-grid-item__meta-wrap"><span class="meta-reading-time">5 min</span></span></div></div></div></div><div class="nectar-post-grid-item" data-post-id="11576" data-has-img="true"> <div class="inner"><div class="nectar-post-grid-item-bg-wrap"><div class="nectar-el-parallax-scroll" data-scroll-animation="true" data-scroll-animation-mobile="true" data-scroll-animation-intensity="-0.75" data-scroll-animation-lerp="1"><div class="nectar-post-grid-item-bg-wrap-inner"><div class="nectar-post-grid-item-bg"><img decoding="async" width="850" height="839" src="https://www.iranicaonline.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/shapur-I-rock-reliefs-plate-1.jpg" class="attachment-large size-large wp-post-image" alt="" srcset="https://www.iranicaonline.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/shapur-I-rock-reliefs-plate-1.jpg 850w, https://www.iranicaonline.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/shapur-I-rock-reliefs-plate-1-300x296.jpg 300w, https://www.iranicaonline.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/shapur-I-rock-reliefs-plate-1-768x758.jpg 768w, https://www.iranicaonline.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/shapur-I-rock-reliefs-plate-1-100x100.jpg 100w" sizes="(max-width: 850px) 100vw, 850px" /></div></div></div></div><div class="bg-overlay" style=" background-color: #000000;" data-opacity="0.5" data-hover-opacity="0.7"></div><div class="content"><a class="nectar-post-grid-link" href="https://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/shapur-i-rock-reliefs/" ><span class="screen-reader-text">ŠĀPUR I: ROCK RELIEFS</span></a><div class="item-main"><h3 class="post-heading"><a href="https://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/shapur-i-rock-reliefs/"><span>ŠĀPUR I: ROCK RELIEFS</span></a></h3><div class="nectar-post-grid-item__excerpt-wrap item-meta-extra"><span class="meta-excerpt">ŠĀPUR I  Rock Reliefs Seven rock reliefs from the time&hellip;</span></div><span class="nectar-post-grid-item__meta-wrap"><span class="meta-reading-time">10 min</span></span></div></div></div></div><div class="nectar-post-grid-item" data-post-id="11535" data-has-img="true"> <div class="inner"><div class="nectar-post-grid-item-bg-wrap"><div class="nectar-el-parallax-scroll" data-scroll-animation="true" data-scroll-animation-mobile="true" data-scroll-animation-intensity="-0.75" data-scroll-animation-lerp="1"><div class="nectar-post-grid-item-bg-wrap-inner"><div class="nectar-post-grid-item-bg"><img decoding="async" width="594" height="383" src="https://www.iranicaonline.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/neshalj-01-fig1.jpg" class="attachment-large size-large wp-post-image" alt="" srcset="https://www.iranicaonline.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/neshalj-01-fig1.jpg 594w, https://www.iranicaonline.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/neshalj-01-fig1-300x193.jpg 300w" sizes="(max-width: 594px) 100vw, 594px" /></div></div></div></div><div class="bg-overlay" style=" background-color: #000000;" data-opacity="0.5" data-hover-opacity="0.7"></div><div class="content"><a class="nectar-post-grid-link" href="https://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/neshalj-01-village/" ><span class="screen-reader-text">NEŠALJ i. The Village</span></a><div class="item-main"><h3 class="post-heading"><a href="https://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/neshalj-01-village/"><span>NEŠALJ i. The Village</span></a></h3><div class="nectar-post-grid-item__excerpt-wrap item-meta-extra"><span class="meta-excerpt">NEŠALJ i. The Village Nešalj is located in Niāsar Rural&hellip;</span></div><span class="nectar-post-grid-item__meta-wrap"><span class="meta-reading-time">8 min</span></span></div></div></div></div><div class="nectar-post-grid-item" data-post-id="11537" data-has-img="true"> <div class="inner"><div class="nectar-post-grid-item-bg-wrap"><div class="nectar-el-parallax-scroll" data-scroll-animation="true" data-scroll-animation-mobile="true" data-scroll-animation-intensity="-0.75" data-scroll-animation-lerp="1"><div class="nectar-post-grid-item-bg-wrap-inner"><div class="nectar-post-grid-item-bg"><img decoding="async" width="405" height="1024" src="https://www.iranicaonline.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/shami-statue-fig1-405x1024.jpg" class="attachment-large size-large wp-post-image" alt="" srcset="https://www.iranicaonline.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/shami-statue-fig1-405x1024.jpg 405w, https://www.iranicaonline.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/shami-statue-fig1-119x300.jpg 119w, https://www.iranicaonline.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/shami-statue-fig1.jpg 421w" sizes="(max-width: 405px) 100vw, 405px" /></div></div></div></div><div class="bg-overlay" style=" background-color: #000000;" data-opacity="0.5" data-hover-opacity="0.7"></div><div class="content"><a class="nectar-post-grid-link" href="https://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/shami-statue/" ><span class="screen-reader-text">SHAMI STATUE</span></a><div class="item-main"><h3 class="post-heading"><a href="https://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/shami-statue/"><span>SHAMI STATUE</span></a></h3><div class="nectar-post-grid-item__excerpt-wrap item-meta-extra"><span class="meta-excerpt">SHAMI STATUE, from Šāmi, Khuzestan, 1.94 m high, the only&hellip;</span></div><span class="nectar-post-grid-item__meta-wrap"><span class="meta-reading-time">5 min</span></span></div></div></div></div><div class="nectar-post-grid-item" data-post-id="11550" data-has-img="true"> <div class="inner"><div class="nectar-post-grid-item-bg-wrap"><div class="nectar-el-parallax-scroll" data-scroll-animation="true" data-scroll-animation-mobile="true" data-scroll-animation-intensity="-0.75" data-scroll-animation-lerp="1"><div class="nectar-post-grid-item-bg-wrap-inner"><div class="nectar-post-grid-item-bg"><img decoding="async" width="519" height="384" src="https://www.iranicaonline.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/rhyton-vessel-fig10.jpg" class="attachment-large size-large wp-post-image" alt="" srcset="https://www.iranicaonline.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/rhyton-vessel-fig10.jpg 519w, https://www.iranicaonline.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/rhyton-vessel-fig10-300x222.jpg 300w" sizes="(max-width: 519px) 100vw, 519px" /></div></div></div></div><div class="bg-overlay" style=" background-color: #000000;" data-opacity="0.5" data-hover-opacity="0.7"></div><div class="content"><a class="nectar-post-grid-link" href="https://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/rhyton-vessel/" ><span class="screen-reader-text">RHYTON</span></a><div class="item-main"><h3 class="post-heading"><a href="https://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/rhyton-vessel/"><span>RHYTON</span></a></h3><div class="nectar-post-grid-item__excerpt-wrap item-meta-extra"><span class="meta-excerpt">RHYTON in ancient Iran. The word rhyton is the Greek&hellip;</span></div><span class="nectar-post-grid-item__meta-wrap"><span class="meta-reading-time">38 min</span></span></div></div></div></div><div class="nectar-post-grid-item" data-post-id="11437" data-has-img="true"> <div class="inner"><div class="nectar-post-grid-item-bg-wrap"><div class="nectar-el-parallax-scroll" data-scroll-animation="true" data-scroll-animation-mobile="true" data-scroll-animation-intensity="-0.75" data-scroll-animation-lerp="1"><div class="nectar-post-grid-item-bg-wrap-inner"><div class="nectar-post-grid-item-bg"><img decoding="async" width="680" height="950" src="https://www.iranicaonline.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hataria-manekji-limji-fig1.jpg" class="attachment-large size-large wp-post-image" alt="" srcset="https://www.iranicaonline.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hataria-manekji-limji-fig1.jpg 680w, https://www.iranicaonline.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/hataria-manekji-limji-fig1-215x300.jpg 215w" sizes="(max-width: 680px) 100vw, 680px" /></div></div></div></div><div class="bg-overlay" style=" background-color: #000000;" data-opacity="0.5" data-hover-opacity="0.7"></div><div class="content"><a class="nectar-post-grid-link" href="https://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/hataria-manekji-limji/" ><span class="screen-reader-text">HATARIA, MANEKJI LIMJI</span></a><div class="item-main"><h3 class="post-heading"><a href="https://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/hataria-manekji-limji/"><span>HATARIA, MANEKJI LIMJI</span></a></h3><div class="nectar-post-grid-item__excerpt-wrap item-meta-extra"><span class="meta-excerpt">HATARIA, MANEKJI LIMJI (مانکجی لیمجی هاتریا), emissary of the Parsis of&hellip;</span></div><span class="nectar-post-grid-item__meta-wrap"><span class="meta-reading-time">42 min</span></span></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div>
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class="meta-excerpt">Nastaran Akhavan Symposium in Iranian Religions at the Jordan Center for Persian&hellip;</span></div><span class="nectar-post-grid-item__meta-wrap"><span class="meta-date">03/11/2026</span></span></div></div></div></div><div class="nectar-post-grid-item nectar-underline" data-post-id="58285" data-has-img="true"> <div class="inner"><div class="nectar-post-grid-item-bg-wrap"><div class="nectar-post-grid-item-bg-wrap-inner"><a class="bg-wrap-link" href="https://www.iranicaonline.org/events/e-g-browne-and-the-making-of-iranian-studies/"><span class="screen-reader-text">E.G. 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New deadline: October 20, 2025.</span></a><div class="nectar-post-grid-item-bg"><img decoding="async" class="nectar-lazy skip-lazy" src="data:image/svg+xml;charset=utf-8,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D'http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg'%20viewBox%3D'0%200%20770%20212'%2F%3E" alt="" height="212" width="770" data-nectar-img-src="https://www.iranicaonline.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/ais-2026-2.jpg" data-nectar-img-srcset="https://www.iranicaonline.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/ais-2026-2.jpg 770w, https://www.iranicaonline.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/ais-2026-2-300x83.jpg 300w, https://www.iranicaonline.org/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/ais-2026-2-768x211.jpg 768w" sizes="(max-width: 770px) 100vw, 770px" /></div></div></div><div class="content"><a class="nectar-post-grid-link" href="https://www.iranicaonline.org/events/deadline-for-submissions-to-the-15th-iranian-studies-conference-has-been-extended-new-deadline-october-20-2025/" ><span class="screen-reader-text">Deadline for submissions to the 15th Iranian Studies Conference has been extended! 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<p>Women Poets Iranica is an integrative encyclopedia of postclassical, modern, and contemporary women poets.</div>  <a target="_blank" href="https://poets.iranicaonline.org/" class="box-link"><span class="screen-reader-text">Women Poets Iranica</span></a> </div>
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<!-- Empty/No Results Template -->
<script type="text/html" id="tmpl-autocomplete-empty">
	<div class="autocomplete-empty">
		<svg width="48" height="48" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="1.5">
			<circle cx="11" cy="11" r="8"/>
			<path d="M21 21l-4.35-4.35"/>
		</svg>
		<p class="empty-title">No results found</p>
		<p class="empty-message">We could not find any matches for "<strong class="empty-query">{{ data.query }}</strong>"</p>
		<p class="empty-hint">Try searching with different keywords</p>
	</div>
</script>

<script type="rocketlazyloadscript" data-rocket-type="text/javascript">
	window.addEventListener('load', function () {

		/* Initialize Algolia client */
		var client = algoliasearch( algolia.application_id, algolia.search_api_key );

		/**
		 * Custom Algolia hits source for autocomplete.js
		 */
		var algoliaHitsSource = function( index, params ) {
			return function( query, callback ) {
				index
					.search( query, params )
					.then( function( response ) {
						callback( response.hits, response );
					})
					.catch( function( error ) {
						callback( [] );
					});
			}
		}

		/* Setup autocomplete.js sources */
		var sources = [];
		algolia.autocomplete.sources.forEach( function( config, i ) {
            /* Only allow Articles. The label is "Articles" in the screenshot. */
            if ( ! config['label'] || config['label'].toLowerCase() !== 'articles' ) {
                return;
            }

			var suggestion_template = wp.template( config[ 'tmpl_suggestion' ] );
			sources.push( {
				source: algoliaHitsSource( client.initIndex( config[ 'index_name' ] ), {
					hitsPerPage: config[ 'max_suggestions' ],
                    attributesToRetrieve: ['*'],
					attributesToSnippet: [
						'content:15'
					],
                    attributesToHighlight: [
                        'post_title',
                        'content',
                        'connected_scholars'
                    ],
					highlightPreTag: '__ais-highlight__',
					highlightPostTag: '__/ais-highlight__'
				} ),
				debounce: config['debounce'] || 500,
				templates: {
					header: function () {
						return wp.template( 'autocomplete-header' )( {
							label: _.escape( config[ 'label' ] )
						} );
					},
					suggestion: function ( hit ) {
						if ( hit.escaped === true ) {
							return suggestion_template( hit );
						}
						hit.escaped = true;

						for ( var key in hit._highlightResult ) {
                            var hlItem = hit._highlightResult[ key ];
                            // Handle arrays (like connected_scholars)
                            if ( Array.isArray( hlItem ) ) {
                                for ( var j = 0; j < hlItem.length; j++ ) {
                                    if ( typeof hlItem[j].value === 'string' ) {
                                        hlItem[j].value = _.escape( hlItem[j].value );
                                        hlItem[j].value = hlItem[j].value.replace( /__ais-highlight__/g, '<em>' ).replace( /__\/ais-highlight__/g, '</em>' );
                                    }
                                }
                            } else if ( typeof hlItem.value === 'string' ) {
                                hlItem.value = _.escape( hlItem.value );
                                hlItem.value = hlItem.value.replace( /__ais-highlight__/g, '<em>' ).replace( /__\/ais-highlight__/g, '</em>' );
                            }
						}

						for ( var key in hit._snippetResult ) {
							if ( typeof hit._snippetResult[ key ].value !== 'string' ) {
								continue;
							}
							hit._snippetResult[ key ].value = _.escape( hit._snippetResult[ key ].value );
							hit._snippetResult[ key ].value = hit._snippetResult[ key ].value.replace( /__ais-highlight__/g, '<em>' ).replace( /__\/ais-highlight__/g, '</em>' );
						}

						return suggestion_template( hit );
					}
				}
			} );
		} );

		/* Setup dropdown menus
		   ---------------------------------------------------------------
		   The header-search input uses appendTo:'#search-outer' so the
		   dropdown lives inside the panel. CSS overrides overflow/height
		   on #search-outer so it can grow to fit the results. All other
		   inputs use appendTo:'body'. */
		/* Guard: ensure autocomplete is only initialised once,
		   even if the load event fires multiple times (e.g. WP Rocket defer). */
		if ( window.__eirAutocompleteInitialised ) { return; }
		window.__eirAutocompleteInitialised = true;

		var autocompleteInstances = [];

		document.querySelectorAll( algolia.autocomplete.input_selector ).forEach( function( element ) {

			var isHeaderSearch = element.closest('#search-outer') !== null;

			var config = {
				debug: algolia.debug,
				hint: false,
				openOnFocus: true,
				appendTo: isHeaderSearch ? '#search-outer' : 'body',
				templates: {
					empty: wp.template( 'autocomplete-empty' )
				}
			};

			if ( algolia.powered_by_enabled ) {
				config.templates.footer = wp.template( 'autocomplete-footer' );
			}

			/* Instantiate autocomplete.js */
			/* Instantiate autocomplete.js */
			var autocomplete = algoliaAutocomplete( element, config, sources )
				.on( 'autocomplete:selected', function ( e, suggestion ) {
					/* Redirect the user when we detect a suggestion selection. */
					window.location.href = suggestion.permalink ?? suggestion.posts_url;
				} )
				.on( 'autocomplete:updated', function() {
					var wrapper = autocomplete.autocomplete.getWrapper();
					var query = element.value;

					/* If the input is empty, hide the link and stop */
					if ( ! query ) {
						var existingLink = wrapper.querySelector( '.see-all-results-wrap' );
						if ( existingLink ) {
							existingLink.style.display = 'none';
						}
						return;
					}

					/* Look for our custom link container, or create it if it doesn't exist */
					var seeAllContainer = wrapper.querySelector( '.see-all-results-wrap' );
					if ( ! seeAllContainer ) {
						seeAllContainer = document.createElement( 'div' );
						seeAllContainer.className = 'see-all-results-wrap';
						
						/* Inline styles */
						seeAllContainer.style.borderTop = '1px solid #EFF1F3';
						seeAllContainer.style.padding = '12px 16px';
						seeAllContainer.style.textAlign = 'center';
						seeAllContainer.style.backgroundColor = '#f9f9f9';
						seeAllContainer.style.cursor = 'pointer'; /* Ensure it shows a pointer finger */

						/* THE FIX: Intercept mousedown before the input loses focus */
						seeAllContainer.addEventListener( 'mousedown', function( e ) {
							e.preventDefault(); /* Stops the input from losing focus and closing the menu */
							var currentQuery = element.value;
							if ( currentQuery ) {
								window.location.href = '/?s=' + encodeURIComponent( currentQuery );
							}
						});
						
						/* Find the Algolia footer and insert the link right above it */
						var globalFooter = wrapper.querySelector( '.autocomplete-footer' );
						if ( globalFooter ) {
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						} else {
							wrapper.appendChild( seeAllContainer );
						}
					}

					/* Update the text with the current typed query */
					seeAllContainer.style.display = 'block';
					seeAllContainer.innerHTML = '<span style="color: #1b39bb; font-weight: 600; display: block;">All results for "' + _.escape( query ) + '"</span>';
				} );

			/* Mark the header-search wrapper so CSS can target it */
			if ( isHeaderSearch ) {
				autocomplete.autocomplete.getWrapper().classList.add('aa-header-search');
			}

			/* Track instances so we can close them when switching contexts */
			autocompleteInstances.push({
				instance: autocomplete,
				isHeaderSearch: isHeaderSearch,
				element: element
			});

			/* Force the dropdown to be re-drawn on scroll to handle fixed containers. */
			window.addEventListener( 'scroll', function() {
				if ( autocomplete.autocomplete.getWrapper().style.display === "block" ) {
					autocomplete.autocomplete.close();
					autocomplete.autocomplete.open();
				}
			} );
		} );

		/* ------------------------------------------------------------------ *
		 * Prevent duplicate results when switching between hero and header
		 * search. When the header search panel opens, close all non-header
		 * autocomplete dropdowns. When it closes, close the header one.
		 * ------------------------------------------------------------------ */
		(function() {
			var headerOuter = document.getElementById('header-outer');
			if ( ! headerOuter ) return;

			var observer = new MutationObserver( function( mutations ) {
				mutations.forEach( function( m ) {
					if ( m.attributeName !== 'class' ) return;

					var isSearchOpen = headerOuter.classList.contains('material-search-open');

					/* Mirror the class on <body> so CSS can target
					   body-level autocomplete wrappers. */
					document.body.classList.toggle('eir-header-search-open', isSearchOpen);

					autocompleteInstances.forEach( function( entry ) {
						if ( isSearchOpen && ! entry.isHeaderSearch ) {
							/* Header just opened — close hero / other dropdowns */
							entry.instance.autocomplete.close();
						}
						if ( ! isSearchOpen && entry.isHeaderSearch ) {
							/* Header just closed — close header dropdown & clear input */
							entry.instance.autocomplete.close();
							entry.element.value = '';
						}
					} );
				} );
			} );

			observer.observe( headerOuter, { attributes: true, attributeFilter: ['class'] } );
		})();

		/* Powered by Algolia link */
		var algoliaPoweredLink = document.querySelector( '.algolia-powered-by-link' );
		if ( algoliaPoweredLink ) {
			algoliaPoweredLink.addEventListener( 'click', function( e ) {
				e.preventDefault();
				window.location = "https://www.algolia.com/?utm_source=WordPress&utm_medium=extension&utm_content=" + window.location.hostname + "&utm_campaign=poweredby";
			} );
		}
	});
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