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      <title>Fact Check</title>
      <link>http://factcheck.barackobama.com/</link>
      <description></description>
      <language>en</language>
      <copyright>Copyright 2008</copyright>
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            <item>
         <title>DEBATE REALITY CHECK: PALIN WRONG ON DARFUR DIVESTMENT</title>
         <description><![CDATA[<p><strong>PALIN TONIGHT: “We have a $40 billion investment fund, a savings fund called the Alaska permanent fund when I and others in the legislature found out that we had hundreds of millions of dollars in Sudan we called for divestment so we wouldn't be doing anything that could be seen as condoning activity in Darfur. That legislature hasn't passed (it) yet but it needs to because all of us as individuals and humanitarians and as elected officials should do all we can to end those atrocities in that side of the world.”<br />
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FACTS:  PALIN’S ADMINISTRATION WAS COMPLICIT IN KILLING DARFUR DIVESTMENT BILL</strong><br />
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Alaska Permanent Fund’s Money Managers Opposed Darfur Divestment Bill. “A bill before the Legislature would force managers of the Alaska Permanent Fund to dump stocks of companies doing business in Sudan, whose government has been blamed for genocidal killings in Darfur. The measure also would apply to state retirement fund investments. Alaska's money managers oppose the bill and say managing money according to a political agenda is a bad bet. Managers of the state savings accounts say House Bill 287 would complicate their work, raise expenses and have little effect in Darfur. Managing money according to a social or political agenda is a bad bet, said Mike Burns, the permanent fund chief executive officer.” [AP, 3/4/08 <http://www.juneauempire.com/stories/030408/sta_253603180.shtml> ]<br />
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·        Palin Appoints the Board of the Alaska Permanent Fund Corporation. “A governor-appointed board of six trustees sets APFC policy. Alaska law provides that the APFC Board be comprised of four public members, the Commissioner of Revenue and one additional cabinet member of the governor's choosing. Public members serve staggered four-year terms.” [Alaska Permanent Fund Corporation, Website <http://www.apfc.org/home/Content/theapfc/board.cfm> ]<br />
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Under The Palin Administration, The Department Of Law Issued No Opinions Containing The Words “Divest,” “Sudan,” “Darfur” Or “Genocide.”  The Department of Law has issued no opinions containing the word "divest" since 2004.  It has never issued an opinion containing the words "Sudan" "Darfur" or "genocide." Searches for opinions on "social and invest" and "sanction and invest" revealed nothing relevant to Sudan or Darfur.  [Alaska Department Of Law <http://www.law.state.ak.us/scripts/dtSearch/opinions_search.html> ]<br />
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Sarah Palin’s Administration Was Complicit In Killing Sudan Divestment Bills In Committee.  On February 9, 2008, Governor Sarah Palin’s appointed Deputy Commissioner of Revenue spoke to the Alaska House State Affairs Committee on bipartisan HB 287, which would require the state to divest from Sudan.  He agreed with another speaker who said divestment was ‘not the right tool.’ On April 1, Commissioner of Revenue paid lip service to SB 227 in the Alaska Senate State Affairs Committee, saying that the bill “should be amended…in the Finance Committee” and said that the Department of Revenue was “working with the Department of Law... to actually take certain actions with regard to divestiture that would still be compliant with the state investment laws.” The Legislature adjourned Sine Die on April 13. [Minutes Of The 25th Alaska Legislature]<br />
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Validator: Representative Les Gara</p>]]></description>
         <link>http://factcheck.barackobama.com/factcheck/2008/10/02/debate_reality_check_palin_wro_1.php</link>
         <guid>http://factcheck.barackobama.com/factcheck/2008/10/02/debate_reality_check_palin_wro_1.php</guid>
         <category>Foreign Policy</category>
         <pubDate>Thu, 02 Oct 2008 23:55:36 -0500</pubDate>
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            <item>
         <title>DEBATE REALITY CHECK: PALIN WRONG ON CLIMATE CHANGE SUB-CABINET POSITION</title>
         <description><![CDATA[<p><strong>PALIN TONIGHT: “We have got to encourage other nations to come along with us with the impacts of climate change, what we can do about that. As governor I was the first governor to form a climate change subcabinet to start dealing with the impacts.”<br />
 </p>

<p>FACTS: PALIN WAS NOT THE FIRST GOVERNOR TO ACT ON CLIMATE CHANGE OR REORGANIZE HER CABINET TO DEAL WITH IT</strong></p>

<p> </p>

<p>In JANUARY 2007, Massachusetts Governor Deval Patrick Began Sweeping Cabinet Reorganization to Integrate Energy and Environment to Deal With Climate Change. "The challenge of climate change illustrates vividly the need to integrate energy and environmental policy," added Governor Patrick, who has begun a sweeping Cabinet reorganization that combines energy and environmental affairs agencies into a single secretariat." [Gov. Patrick Press Release, 1/8/07 <http://www.mass.gov/?pageID=gov3pressrelease&L=1&L0=Home&sid=Agov3&b=pressrelease&f=reduce_greenhouse_gases011807&csid=Agov3> ]</p>

<p> </p>

<p>·        Nevada Created Climate Committee in April, 2007. On April 10, 2007, “Governor Jim Gibbons today signed an executive order creating the Nevada Climate Change Advisory Committee and named its 13 members.  The Committee is tasked with making recommendations to the Governor on reducing Nevada's greenhouse gas emissions."  [State of Nevada Press Release <http://gov.state.nv.us/PressReleases/2007/2007-04-10ClimateControlCommittee.htm> , 4/10/07]<br />
 </p>

<p>·        By May of 2007, 29 States had Taken Action On Climate Change. "Among  the 29 states that have taken steps to curb their contributions to  global warming, some have been more active than others. Massachusetts  sued the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency over its refusal to regulate greenhouse gas emissions, and won a victory in the U.S. Supreme Court last month. California, at the urging of Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger, passed the nation's most stringent emissions control legislation. California also worked with several New England states to set up the carbon registry."  [St. Petersburg Times, 5/10/97 <http://www.sptimes.com/2007/05/10/State/Florida_finds_voice_o.shtml> ]</p>

<p> </p>

<p>Palin Created Subcabinet on Climate Change In SEPTEMBER 2007. According to a press release, “Governor Sarah Palin today signed Administrative Order 238 establishing a sub-cabinet to prepare a climate change strategy.  ‘Many scientists note that Alaska’s climate is changing,’ Governor Palin said.  ‘We are already seeing the effects.  Coastal erosion, thawing permafrost, retreating sea ice and record forest fires affect our communities and our infrastructure.  Some scientists tell us to expect more changes in the future. We must begin to prepare for those changes now.’”  She also said that the sub-cabinet would look at ways to develop the state’s renewable energy sources.  [Palin press release, 9/14/07]</p>

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         <link>http://factcheck.barackobama.com/factcheck/2008/10/02/debate_reality_check_palin_wro.php</link>
         <guid>http://factcheck.barackobama.com/factcheck/2008/10/02/debate_reality_check_palin_wro.php</guid>
         <category>Energy</category>
         <pubDate>Thu, 02 Oct 2008 23:52:59 -0500</pubDate>
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            <item>
         <title>DEBATE REALITY CHECK: BUSH AND MCCAIN BUDGETS</title>
         <description><![CDATA[<p><strong>Tonight, Joe Biden said: “[McCain] voted 4 out of 5 times on George Bush's budget.” [Vice Presidential Debate, 10/2/08]<br />
 </p>

<p> </p>

<p>FACT: MCCAIN SUPPORTED 4 OF 5 BUSH BUDGETS</strong></p>

<p> </p>

<p>·        McCain Voted for 4 of 5 Bush Budgets Adding Up To $9.8 Trillion In Spending. McCain supported four of the five Bush budgets that the Senate voted on from 2001-2006. McCain voted for the FY 2002 budget, the FY 2005 budget, the FY 2006 budget and the FY 2007 budget. The budgets added up to $9.8 Trillion in spending. [2001 Senate Vote #98; 2004 Senate Vote #58; 2005 Senate Vote #114; 2006 Senate Vote #74]</p>

<p> </p>

<p> </p>

<p>FACT: MCCAIN’S SPENDING PROPOSALS DON’T ADD UP AND ARE FAR MORE COSTLY THEN OBAMA’S PLANS</p>

<p> </p>

<p>·        McCain Offers Four More Years Of Soaring Deficits. Just like George Bush, McCain budget plan offers four more years of soaring deficits. The non-partisan Tax Policy Center said McCain’s tax plan would add $3.4 trillion to the debt over the next decade, and cuts for the wealthy instead of middle class families. [Tax Policy Center, 7/23/08, p. 42]</p>

<p> </p>

<p>·        New York Times: McCain’s Budget Will Add $200 Or $300 Billion To The Deficit Per Year. “The Obama campaign claims it can pay for all this, and even reduce the deficit, through tax increases and spending cuts. I think a more skeptical look at its budget leaves you worried it may add something like $50 billion a year to the deficit. But applying the same arched brow to Mr. McCain’s stated plans leaves you worried that he will add $200 billion or $300 billion or, depending on his voluntary tax system, even more.” [New York Times, 6/18/08 <http://www.nytimes.com/2008/06/18/business/18leonhardt.html?_r=1&pagewanted=print&oref=slogin> ] </p>

<p> </p>

<p>·        McCain Has No Plan To Pay For His Tax Cuts For The Wealthy And Corporations. McCain’s promise to continue George Bush’s tax breaks for the wealthiest Americans and give big corporate interests a tax cut would cost $340 billion a year, according to the Tax Policy Center.  The Wall Street Journal, Washington Post, and New York Times have all raised questions about whether McCain can pay for these tax breaks. In fact, a Washington Post editorial even said that his budget plan is “not credible” [Editorial, Washington Post, 7/14/08 <http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2008/07/13/AR2008071301659.html> ; Editorial, New York Times, 7/12/08 <http://www.nytimes.com/2008/07/12/opinion/12sat1.html?ref=opinion&pagewanted=print> ; Wall Street Journal, 4/16/08]</p>

<p> </p>

<p>·        Washington Post: McCain’s Approach To Taxes Is Far More Costly Than Obama’s. “There is a serious debate to be had in this presidential campaign about the fundamentally different tax policies of Barack Obama and John McCain. Then there is the phony, misleading and at times outright dishonest debate that the McCain campaign has been waging -- most recently with a television ad. The two candidates have very different positions on taxes. Mr. Obama wants to raise taxes on the wealthiest Americans and cut them substantially for low- and middle-income taxpayers. He would cut taxes for more households, and by a larger amount, than Mr. McCain, who would give the greatest benefits to wealthy households and corporations. … The McCain campaign insists on completely misrepresenting Mr. Obama's plan. … The country can't afford the tax cuts either man is promising, although Mr. McCain's approach is by far the more costly. We don't expect either side to admit that. But neither side should get to outright lie about its opponent's positions, either.” [Editorial, Washington Post, 8/31/08 <http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2008/08/30/AR2008083001681_pf.html> ]</p>

<p> </p>

<p>·        Washington Post: McCain’s Plan To Balance The Budget By 2013 “Is Not Credible.” “McCain says that President McCain would balance the federal budget by 2013. The plan is not credible. … Mr. McCain sells American voters short -- and he does himself a disservice -- with his implausible claim.” [Editorial, Washington Post, 7/14/08 <http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2008/07/13/AR2008071301659.html> ]</p>

<p> </p>

<p>·        New York Times: McCain Cannot Balance The Budget On A Crusade Against Pork And A One-Year Sliver Of Federal Spending And He Either Has A “Secret Plan To Balance The Budget Or He’s Blowing Smoke.” “Mr. McCain’s main campaign promises, if fulfilled, would lead to huge budget deficits. Extending the Bush tax cuts, enacting more tax cuts of his own and staying the course in Iraq would cost hundreds of billions of dollars more, every year, than the small bore spending cuts he has specified. Mr. McCain cannot balance the budget on a crusade against pork and a one-year freeze in a sliver of federal spending. Either he has a secret plan to balance the budget or he’s blowing smoke.” [Editorial, New York Times, 7/12/08 <http://www.nytimes.com/2008/07/12/opinion/12sat1.html?ref=opinion&pagewanted=print> ]</p>

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         <link>http://factcheck.barackobama.com/factcheck/2008/10/02/debate_reality_check_bush_and.php</link>
         <guid>http://factcheck.barackobama.com/factcheck/2008/10/02/debate_reality_check_bush_and.php</guid>
         <category>Economy</category>
         <pubDate>Thu, 02 Oct 2008 22:50:52 -0500</pubDate>
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            <item>
         <title>DEBATE REALITY CHECK: APPOINTEES</title>
         <description><![CDATA[<p><strong>Tonight, Sarah Palin said: “You do what I did as governor. And you appoint people regardless of party affiliation. Democrats, independents, Republicans, you walk the walk, don't just talk the talk.” [Vice Presidential Debate, 10/2/08]<br />
 <br />
 <br />
FACT: PALIN HIRED HER FRIENDS TO KEY ADMINISTRATION POSITIONS</strong></p>

<p> </p>

<p>·        Palin Hired Friends for Key Administration Positions. “Other friends and allies have gotten good jobs. Palin appointed close friend and political fund-raiser Deborah Richter as director of the Permanent Fund Dividend Division—the state agency that hands out yearly oil-dividend checks to Alaskans. As her attorney general, Palin chose Talis Colberg, a friend who specializes in insurance law. Some legal experts warned that Palin would do better to select someone with more experience in the oil and gas field—a big part of the Alaska attorney general's caseload—but ‘she chose someone she trusted,’ says Dave Dittmer, her pollster.” [Newsweek, 9/6/08 <http://www.newsweek.com/id/157696/output/print> ]</p>

<p> </p>

<p>·        Palin Hired a High School Friend With No Experience to Head the State Division of Agriculture – a $95,000 Per Year Job. “So when there was a vacancy at the top of the State Division of Agriculture, she appointed a high school classmate, Franci Havemeister, to the $95,000-a-year directorship. A former real estate agent, Ms. Havemeister cited her childhood love of cows as one of her qualifications for running the roughly $2 million agency.” [New York Times, 9/14/08 <http://www.nytimes.com/2008/09/14/us/politics/14palin.html?hp=&pagewanted=print> ]</p>

<p> </p>

<p>·        Palin Hired a High School Friend Who Had Established an Alaska Franchise of Mailboxes Etc. to Head the Economic Development Office, Paying Him $83,000 Per Year. “The Wasilla High School yearbook archive now doubles as a veritable directory of state government. Ms. Palin appointed Mr. Bitney, her former junior high school band-mate, as her legislative director and chose another classmate, Joe Austerman, to manage the economic development office for $82,908 a year. Mr. Austerman had established an Alaska franchise for Mailboxes Etc.” [New York Times, 9/14/08 <http://www.nytimes.com/2008/09/14/us/politics/14palin.html?_r=1&oref=slogin&ref=politics&pagewanted=print> ]</p>

<p> </p>

<p>·        Palin Hired One of Todd Palin’s Fellow Bristol Bay Setnetters to Serve on the State Fisheries Board. “Gov. Palin also appointed one of her husband's fellow Bristol Bay setnetters to the state Fisheries Board.” [Washington Post, 9/22/08 <http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2008/09/21/AR2008092102546_pf.html> ]</p>

<p> </p>

<p>·        Palin Hired Childhood Friend John Bitney, a Registered Lobbyist, to Work on Her Gubernatorial Campaign – Later Became Her Legislative Director. In 2006, according to the Associated Press, "Bitney terminated his lobbying contracts when he joined the [Palin] campaign" and wrote "position papers, speeches, talking points, letters and messages for the campaign."  The AP reported, however, that Bitney remained registered as a lobbyist while working with Palin, though "state law prohibits a registered lobbyist from serving as a campaign's director or treasurer, participate in fundraising or exercise any decision making authority or control over the campaign."  [Associated Press, 9/21/06, Anchorage Daily News, 7/10/07] </p>

<p> </p>

<p>o   Bitney Served as Palin’s Legislative Director Once She Took Office. According to the Anchorage Daily News in 2007, John Bitney served as “Gov. Palin’s legislative director.”  [Anchorage Daily News, 7/10/2007]</p>

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         <link>http://factcheck.barackobama.com/factcheck/2008/10/02/debate_reality_check_appointee.php</link>
         <guid>http://factcheck.barackobama.com/factcheck/2008/10/02/debate_reality_check_appointee.php</guid>
         <category>Legislative Record</category>
         <pubDate>Thu, 02 Oct 2008 22:44:51 -0500</pubDate>
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         <title>DEBATE REALITY CHECK: MCCAIN VS SCHIP EXPANSION</title>
         <description><![CDATA[<p><strong>Tonight, Joe Biden said of McCain: “He voted against including 3.6 million children in coverage of an existing healthcare plan when he voted in the Senate.” [Vice Presidential Debate, 10/2/08]<br />
 <br />
 <br />
The Facts: McCain Opposed SCHIP Expansion<br />
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MCCAIN SUPPORTED BUSH VETO OF SCHIP EXPANSION</strong><br />
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McCain Supported Bush's Veto of SCHIP And Voted Against Providing Insurance For Millions of Uninsured Because It Raised Taxes On Tobacco. McCain voted against reauthorizing the State Children's Health Insurance Program for five years, expanding the program by $35.2 billion. To offset the cost of the expansion, it would increase the tax on cigarettes by 61 cents to $1 per pack and raise taxes on other tobacco products.  McCain told CNN that Bush’s subsequent veto of the legislation was the “right call by the president” because the legislation offered a “phony smoke and mirrors way of paying for it.” According to the New York Times, “what really sets [McCain] off is the way Congress proposes to finance the measure, which President Bush vetoed and is facing a veto override vote: an added tax on cigarettes.” [2007 Senate Vote #307, 8/2/2007; 2007 Senate Vote #306, 8/2/2007; 2007 Senate Vote #401 <http://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_lists/roll_call_vote_cfm.cfm?congress=110&session=1&vote=00401> , 10/31/07; CNN, 10/3/2007 <http://www.cnn.com/2007/POLITICS/10/03/mccain.interview/index.html> ]<br />
The SCHIP Bill Would Have Expanded Health Coverage To 5.8 Million Children. Accord to the CBO, the SCHIP bill would expand coverage to 5.8 million children, 3.8 million of whom are uninsured and 2 million of whom have or have access to private health insurance. [Congressional Budget Office, 9/25/07 <http://cbo.gov/ftpdocs/86xx/doc8655/hr976.pdf> ]</p>]]></description>
         <link>http://factcheck.barackobama.com/factcheck/2008/10/02/debate_reality_check_mccain_vs_1.php</link>
         <guid>http://factcheck.barackobama.com/factcheck/2008/10/02/debate_reality_check_mccain_vs_1.php</guid>
         <category>Legislative Record</category>
         <pubDate>Thu, 02 Oct 2008 22:39:39 -0500</pubDate>
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         <title>BIDEN REVIEWS ARE IN ROUND 1</title>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>Washington Post, Chris Cillizza: “The Fix”:  Biden is on point: In each of the first three questions he banged on McCain. Keep your eye on the fruit...  LINK <http://twitter.com/TheFix/statuses/944105776> </p>

<p> </p>

<p>First Read (Domenico Montanaro): Biden is hitting his stride on foreign policy. His nuance and directness on this subject is what made him so good in those Democratic primary debates. LINK <http://firstread.msnbc.msn.com/archive/2008/10/02/1482278.aspx> </p>

<p> </p>

<p>TIME: [Donna] Shalala on Biden’s health care answer: “Nailed it.” Women in this room erupted in cheers.  Who knew there were so many Democratic CEOs? LINK <http://www.time-blog.com/election_debates/2008/10/the-vice-presidential-debates.html> </p>

<p> </p>

<p>CNN (Candy Crowley): "How long have I been at this? Five Weeks?" I'm not sure that's the greatest line for Palin to be using. LINK <http://politicalticker.blogs.cnn.com/2008/10/02/crowley-palin-might-want-to-avoid-this-line/> </p>

<p> </p>

<p>ABC News (Rick Klein):  Palin is falling into meaningless platitudes: "Change is coming." "We're going to learn from the mistakes of this and other administrations." LINK <http://blogs.abcnews.com/liveblogging/2008/10/live-debate-blo.html> </p>

<p> </p>

<p>Washington Post (Chris Cillizza): It's a hard argument for Palin to make: we need change, we need new faces, we need John McCain? LINK <http://voices.washingtonpost.com/thefix/> </p>

<p> </p>

<p>TIME: John McCain “knows how to win a war.” Has anyone told her he was in Vietnam? LINK <http://www.time-blog.com/election_debates/2008/10/the-vice-presidential-debates.html> </p>

<p> </p>

<p>TIME: Sarah Palin boldly vows to not answer the moderator's questions. LINK <http://www.time-blog.com/election_debates/> </p>

<p> </p>

<p>Politico (Jonathan Martin): The Palin response to Biden's Bush-bashing: Too much looking backwards. She acknowledges that there have been "huge blunders throughout this administration as there have in every administration." LINK <http://www.politico.com/blogs/jonathanmartin/1008/Huge_blunders.html?showall> </p>

<p> </p>

<p>Politico (Jonathan Martin): Now we know why Palin is trying to stick to her message and avoid the questions and conversation at hand.  That climate change answer was rushed and uncertain, more like the Palin we saw with Katie Couric than the Palin of the first 30 minutes tonight. LINK <http://www.politico.com/blogs/jonathanmartin/1008/Nearing_Couric_territory_on_climate_change.html?showall> </p>

<p> </p>

<p>TNR (Michael Crowley): A pre-emptive strike from someone who clearly plans to spend the night dodging: "I may not answer the questions the way that either you or the moderator want to hear..." LINK <http://blogs.tnr.com/tnr/blogs/the_stump/archive/2008/10/02/going-meta.aspx> </p>

<p> </p>

<p> </p>

<p>Washington Post  Fact Check: Palin “Flatly False” on Biden Attack. Sarah Palin just asserted that Sen. Joseph Biden backed John McCain's military policies until this presidential race. That is flatly false. Biden was an outspoken opponent of President Bush's troop increases in Iraq as soon as Bush announced them after the 2006 elections. As Foreign Relations Committee Chairman, he led the most heated hearings before the troops were actually deployed.  LINK <http://voices.washingtonpost.com/fact-checker/2008/10/first_presidential_debate_oxfo.html> </p>

<p> </p>

<p>New York Times:  Gov. Sarah Palin boasted that Mr. McCain “sounded that warning bell” about Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, echoing some of Mr. McCain’s recent comments in which he portrayed himself as being on the vanguard in warning about the impending financial crisis.</p>

<p>But the legislation was introduced more than 16 months earlier and the debate over the issue had been going on for some time. He also only added his name after an oversight agency issued a lengthy report condemning practices at Fannie Mae. LINK <http://thecaucus.blogs.nytimes.com/2008/10/02/check-point-the-vice-presidential-debate/> </p>

<p> </p>

<p>Washington Post Fact Checker (Michael Dobbs): Sarah Palin repeated John McCain's claim that Barack Obama voted to increase taxes for every American earning more than $42,000 a year. This is a considerable stretch. LINK <http://voices.washingtonpost.com/fact-checker/2008/10/first_presidential_debate_oxfo.html> </p>

<p> </p>

<p>USA Today Fact Check on Palin Claim that Obama Voted 94 Times to Increase Taxes:  The facts: Non-partisan Factcheck.org called that count, which has been cited before by Republicans, "inflated and misleading." Examining the 94 votes at issue, Factcheck.org found that 23 were for measures that would have produced no tax increase at all; they were against proposed tax cuts. The 94 tally includes two, three and even four votes on the same measure.  LINK <http://usatoday.printthis.clickability.com/pt/cpt?action=cpt&title=Fact+check%3A+Context+of+key+debate+claims+-+USATODAY.com&expire=&urlID=31429234&fb=Y&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.usatoday.com%2Fnews%2Fpolitics%2Felection2008%2F2008-10-02-fact-check_N.htm&partne> </p>

<p> </p>

<p>New York Times Fact Checker: Ms. Palin castigated Mr. Obama’s health care plan as one that would be mandate a “universal government-run” system in which health care is “taken over” by the federal government. This is inaccurate on several levels. LINK <http://thecaucus.blogs.nytimes.com/2008/10/02/check-point-the-vice-presidential-debate/> </p>

<p> </p>

<p>USA Today Fact Check on Palin Health Care Attack: The claim: Palin said Barack Obama wants a "universal, government-run program" and "health care being taken over by the feds." The facts: Obama's health-care plan does not call for a government takeover. In fact, it isn't even universal. It would only cover all children. Obama's plan would give Americans the opportunity to have government health insurance, but they also could pick a private plan. LINK <http://usatoday.printthis.clickability.com/pt/cpt?action=cpt&title=Fact+check%3A+Context+of+key+debate+claims+-+USATODAY.com&expire=&urlID=31429234&fb=Y&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.usatoday.com%2Fnews%2Fpolitics%2Felection2008%2F2008-10-02-fact-check_N.htm&partne> </p>

<p> </p>

<p>Washington Post Fact Checker: Palin Attack on Obama Iraq Record. Sarah Palin oversimplified Obama's vote to stop funding U.S. troops in Iraq. Obama was one of 14 senators who voted against the bill on the grounds that it did not set a timeline for the withdrawal of U.S. troops from Iraq. Obama made clear that he was in favor of funding the troops, but could not agree to an indefinite extension of the war. The previous month, most Senate Republicans voted against a Democratic bill (supported by Obama) that linked funding of the troops to the establishment of a timeline for withdrawal. McCain missed that vote.  LINK <http://voices.washingtonpost.com/fact-checker/2008/10/first_presidential_debate_oxfo.html> </p>

<p> </p>

<p>Washington Post Fact Checker (Jonathan Weisman): Gov. Sarah Palin was erroneous when she claimed U.S. troop levels in Iraq are now at "pre-surge" levels. LINK <http://voices.washingtonpost.com/fact-checker/2008/10/first_presidential_debate_oxfo.html> </p>

<p> </p>

<p>Washington Post Fact Checker (Jonathan Weisman): Palin repeated a standard line offered by the McCain campaign--that Obama has not admitted the "surge" of additional troops in Iraq worked. But in a September interview with Bill O'Reilly of Fox News, Obama said "the surge has succeeded in ways that nobody anticipated. . . I've already said it's succeeded beyond our wildest dreams." Obama has not, however, retracted his opposition to the surge, and he has said political reconciliation still needs to take place in Iraq. LINK <http://voices.washingtonpost.com/fact-checker/2008/10/first_presidential_debate_oxfo.html> <br />
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         <link>http://factcheck.barackobama.com/factcheck/2008/10/02/biden_reviews_are_in_round_1.php</link>
         <guid>http://factcheck.barackobama.com/factcheck/2008/10/02/biden_reviews_are_in_round_1.php</guid>
         <category>Foreign Policy</category>
         <pubDate>Thu, 02 Oct 2008 22:37:47 -0500</pubDate>
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            <item>
         <title>DEBATE REALITY CHECK: VICE PRESIDENT AS PART OF THE EXECUTIVE BRANCH</title>
         <description><![CDATA[<p><strong>Tonight, Sarah Palin said: “Our founding fathers were wise in allowing flexibility in the office of the Vice President and we will do what is best for the American people in tapping into that position and ushering in an agenda that is supportive and cooperative with the president it's agenda in that position. Yes, so I do agree with him that we have a lot of flexibility in there and we will do what we have to do to administer very appropriately the plans that are needed for this nation.” [Vice Presidential Debate, 10/2/08]<br />
 <br />
 <br />
FACT: PALIN WOULD NOT RESPOND TO WHETHER THE VICE PRESIDENCY WAS PART OF THE EXECUTIVE OR THE LEGISLATIVE BRANCH</strong><br />
 <br />
Like Cheney, Palin Would Not Respond to Whether the Vice President Is Part of the Executive or Legislative Branches. “Vice President Dick Cheney has said his office only partially belongs to the executive branch. Democratic vice presidential nominee Joe Biden disagrees and Republican rival Sarah Palin isn’t saying. Sen. Biden (Del.) believes the office he is seeking is solely in the executive branch, according to his staff. But aides to Alaska Gov. Palin did not answer the question. ‘Unlike Dick Cheney, Joe Biden won’t have to create a full employment plan for lawyers and scholars to clear up something that was unquestioned for about 200 years. The vice president is part of the executive branch, period. End of story,’ said Biden spokesman David Wade. In turn, a spokesman for the Republican presidential campaign did not answer the question. Instead, he e-mailed remarks Palin gave at a campaign rally in Golden, Colo., on Monday. Palin did not say what branch of government she believes the vice president’s office is part of in those remarks. Instead, Palin said she and Republican presidential nominee John McCain had discussed what responsibilities she would take on as his second-in-command.” [The Hill, 9/18/08 <http://thehill.com/leading-the-news/palin-wont-say-whether-veep-is-an-executive-post-2008-09-18.html> ]<br />
 <br />
 </p>]]></description>
         <link>http://factcheck.barackobama.com/factcheck/2008/10/02/debate_reality_check_vice_pres.php</link>
         <guid>http://factcheck.barackobama.com/factcheck/2008/10/02/debate_reality_check_vice_pres.php</guid>
         <category>Legislative Record</category>
         <pubDate>Thu, 02 Oct 2008 22:36:06 -0500</pubDate>
      </item>
            <item>
         <title>DEBATE REALITY CHECK: EDUCATION</title>
         <description><![CDATA[<p><strong>Tonight, Sarah Palin said: “We need to put more of an emphasis on the profession of teaching, we need to make sure that education in either one of our agendas, I think, absolute top of the line.” [Vice Presidential Debate, 10/2/08]<br />
 <br />
The facts: Education has not been a top priority for McCain.  He has repeatedly opposed education funding, including funds to hire 100,000 new teachers.<br />
 </p>

<p> </p>

<p>FACT: MCCAIN HAS REPEATEDLY VOTED AGAINST INCREASED FUNDING FOR NO CHILD LEFT BEHIND, MORE TEACHERS AND FOR FAILING SCHOOLS AND DISADVANTAGED STUDENTS</strong></p>

<p> </p>

<p>·        McCain Voted Against Reducing the Bush Tax Cuts For The Wealthy In Order to Fully Fund The No Child Left Behind Act. McCain voted against a proposal to reduce President Bush’s tax cuts for the wealthy and instead use those funds for deficit reduction and to fully fund the No Child Left Behind Act. [SCR 23, Vote 60, 3/19/03; Vote 64, 3/16/06; Vote 58, 3/16/06; Vote 56, 3/16/05; Vote 35, 3/10/04; Vote 330, 9/9/03; Vote 5, 1/16/03]</p>

<p> </p>

<p>·        McCain Repeatedly Opposed Funding To Help Reduce Class Sizes By Hiring 100,000 New Teachers.  On four different occasions, McCain voted against funding to hire 100,000 new teachers to help reduce class sizes.  In addition, he has repeatedly voted against increased funding for teacher training programs. [2001 Senate Vote #103, 5/15/2001; 1999 Senate Vote #41, 3/11/1999; 1998 Senate Vote #93, 4/22/1998; 1998 Senate Vote #50, 3/31/1998]</p>

<p> </p>

<p>·        McCain Opposed Increased Education Funds For Failing Schools And Disadvantaged Students. McCain has repeatedly voted against increased funds for education programs designed to assist disadvantaged students.  For instance, he opposed providing $250 million to help ensure accountability in programs for disadvantaged students and to assist states in their efforts to turn around failing schools. McCain even opposed funding for states to reduce dropout rates at middle and high schools with significant dropout problems. [Vote 330, 9/9/03; Vote 90, 5/3/00; Vote 147, 6/27/00]</p>

<p> <br />
·        McCain Education Adviser Said “Education Is Obviously Not The Issue Senator McCain Spends The Most Time On.” “In comparison to Senator Barack Obama’s education plan, Senator John McCain’s is downright terse. Among his short list of initiatives, Mr. McCain, the Republican presidential nominee, includes bonus pay for teachers who raise student achievement or who take jobs in hard-to-staff schools, an expansion of after-school tutoring, and new federal support for online schools and for the voucher program in Washington, D.C. The brevity of Mr. McCain’s plan reflects his view that the federal government should play a limited role in public education, and his commitment to holding the line on education spending, said Lisa Graham Keegan, a McCain adviser and former Arizona education commissioner. ‘Education is obviously not the issue Senator McCain spends the most time on,’ Ms. Keegan said, adding that his plan’s limited scope should not be interpreted as a lack of commitment to education and school reform. ‘He’s been a quiet and consistent supporter of parents and educators who he thinks are making a difference.’ … Mr. McCain would reallocate 60 percent of the $3 billion in current federal spending on teacher quality programs to finance direct payments to ‘high-performing teachers’ who take jobs in high-needs schools and to those who improve achievement.” [New York Times, 9/10/08 <http://www.nytimes.com/2008/09/10/us/politics/10schools.html?ref=politics&pagewanted=print> ]</p>

<p> <br />
 <br />
FACT: MCCAIN WON’T FULLY FUND NO CHILD LEFT BEHIND LIKE HE CLAIMS</p>

<p> </p>

<p>·        Washington Post Editorial: McCain’s Promise To Slow Discretionary Spending In A Bid To Balance The Budget Leaves Little Money For Initiatives Or To Fully Fund No Child Left Behind. McCain’s “education plan is both late in coming and still a work in progress, and his promise to slow discretionary spending in a bid to balance the budget leaves little money for initiatives or to fully fund No Child Left Behind.” [Editorial, Washington Post, 8/20/08 <http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2008/08/19/AR2008081902627_pf.html> ]</p>

<p> <br />
·        McCain Education Adviser Said McCain Believes NCLB Is Adequately Funded. “McCain has talked about freezing education funding until a review can be done of which projects work and which don’t. Money may get re-allocated among different programs but [education adviser Lisa Graham] Keegan said McCain believes NCLB is adequately funded.” [AJC, 6/16/08 <http://www.ajc.com/blogs/content/shared-blogs/ajc/education/entries/2008/06/16/who_will_be_the.html> ]<br />
 <br />
·        McCain’s Plan To Freeze Discretionary Federal Spending Applies To Education Programs, Including Title I Under NCLB. “I'll go into more detail in a bit, but I wanted to highlight two important things I thought Keegan said. First, McCain's plan to freeze discretionary federal spending applies to education programs, including the largest program under the NCLB law, Title I. Though as president he may seek to re-allocate money between programs, McCain believes the NCLB law is ‘adequately funded,’ Keegan said. So states and schools shouldn't look for any additional federal dollars in a McCain budget.” [Education Week, 6/12/08 <http://blogs.edweek.org/edweek/campaign-k-12/2008/06/mccain_nclb_is_adequately_fund.html> ]<br />
 <br />
 <br />
FACT: MCCAIN SUPPORTS VOUCHERS<br />
 <br />
·        McCain Supports Taking Money Away From The Public School System To Fund Private School Vouchers.  McCain supports private school vouchers that take fund from public schools.  In 2001, he also voted for President Bush’s voucher proposal. [S 1, Vote #179 <http://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_lists/roll_call_vote_cfm.cfm?congress=107&session=1&vote=00179> , 6/12/01]</p>

<p> <br />
·        McCain Supports Vouchers.  In an interview, McCain said, “I support vouchers.” [Spartanburg Herald-Journal, 7/26/07; NEA McCain Education Tracking Document]<br />
 </p>]]></description>
         <link>http://factcheck.barackobama.com/factcheck/2008/10/02/debate_reality_check_education.php</link>
         <guid>http://factcheck.barackobama.com/factcheck/2008/10/02/debate_reality_check_education.php</guid>
         <category>Economy</category>
         <pubDate>Thu, 02 Oct 2008 22:22:28 -0500</pubDate>
      </item>
            <item>
         <title>DEBATE REALITY CHECK: BIDEN IS COMMITTED TO 21ST CENTURY REGULATORY SYSTEM AND TRANSPARENCY</title>
         <description><![CDATA[<p><strong>Tonight, the RNC attacked Joe Biden, stating: “Joe Biden blamed the very same deregulation that he voted for.”  [RNC Press Release, 10/2/08]<br />
 <br />
FACT: Biden Is Committed To 21st Century Regulatory System And Transparency, Voted For Sarbanes-Oxley Act</strong></p>

<p> </p>

<p>·        Biden Voted For Sarbanes-Oaxley Act, Which Implemented Regulatory Reform.  McCain voted for the conference report of the Sarbanes-Oaxley, a bill that that would require more complete disclosure of corporate finances and overhaul regulation of the accounting industry. It would establish a new oversight board, funded by fees on publicly traded companies, to police accounting firms. The agreement would forbid firms from providing investment banking, management consulting and other services for publicly traded companies. It would require additional corporate reporting and disclosure requirements. In cases of security fraud, it would impose civil monetary penalties and require executives engaged in financial misconduct to pay back bonuses and profits. The money would be placed in a fund for defrauded investors. It also would bar executive loans. The agreement would create a criminal penalty for securities fraud and obstruction of justice involving document shredding and require top corporate executives to certify company financial statements. [Vote #192, 7/25/2002]</p>]]></description>
         <link>http://factcheck.barackobama.com/factcheck/2008/10/02/debate_reality_check_biden_is.php</link>
         <guid>http://factcheck.barackobama.com/factcheck/2008/10/02/debate_reality_check_biden_is.php</guid>
         <category>Legislative Record</category>
         <pubDate>Thu, 02 Oct 2008 22:18:58 -0500</pubDate>
      </item>
            <item>
         <title>DEBATE REALITY CHECK: CIVILIAN DEATHS</title>
         <description><![CDATA[<p><strong>Tonight, Sarah Palin said</strong>: “Now, Barack Obama had said that all we're doing in Afghanistan is air raiding villages and killing civilians, and such a reckless, reckless comment and untrue comment again hurts our cause. That's not what we are doing there.  We are fighting terrorists and we are securing democracy.” [Vice Presidential Debate, 10/2/08]</p>

<p> </p>

<p> </p>

<p>·       <strong> AP Factcheck: Western Forces Have Been Killing Civilians At A Faster Rate Than Insurgents Have Been Killing Civilians In Afghanistan; Bush Said He Understands The Agony Over The Loss Of Innocent Lives And Is Doing Everything He Can To Protect Them.</strong> “A check of the facts shows that Western forces have been killing civilians at a faster rate than the insurgents have been killing civilians. The U.S. and NATO say they don't have civilian casualty figures, but The Associated Press has been keeping count based on figures from Afghan and international officials. Tracking civilian deaths is a difficult task because they often occur in remote and dangerous areas that are difficult to reach and verify. As of Aug. 1, the AP count shows that while militants killed 231 civilians in attacks in 2007, Western forces killed 286. Another 20 were killed in crossfire that can't be attributed to one party. Afghan President Hamid Karzai expressed his concern about the civilian deaths during a meeting last week with President Bush. Bush said he understands the agony that Afghans feel over the loss of innocent lives and that he is doing everything he can to protect them. He said the Taliban are using civilians as human shields and have no regard for their lives. ‘The president rightly expressed his concerns about civilian casualty,’ Bush said of Karzai. ‘And I assured him that we share those concerns.’” [AP, 8/14/07 <http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2007/08/14/AR2007081400950.html> ]</p>

<p> </p>]]></description>
         <link>http://factcheck.barackobama.com/factcheck/2008/10/02/debate_reality_check_civilian.php</link>
         <guid>http://factcheck.barackobama.com/factcheck/2008/10/02/debate_reality_check_civilian.php</guid>
         <category>Foreign Policy</category>
         <pubDate>Thu, 02 Oct 2008 22:17:49 -0500</pubDate>
      </item>
            <item>
         <title>DEBATE REALITY CHECK: MCLELLAN ISN&apos;T MCKIERNAN</title>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>Tonight, Sarah Palin said: “First McClellan did not say definitively that the surge principles would not work in Afghanistan. Certain accounting for different conditions in that country and conditions are certainly different.” [Vice Presidential Debate, 10/2/08]<br />
 <br />
 <br />
The Facts: It’s Not McClellan, Its McKiernan, And That’s  Not What He Said About The Surge<br />
 <br />
McKiernan, Not McClellan. Army Gen. David D. McKiernan (Not McClennan) is  commander of the NATO-led International Security Assistance Force Said: “The word I don’t use for Afghanistan is ’surge,’ ” McKiernan stressed, saying that what is required is a “sustained commitment” to a counterinsurgency effort that could last many years and would ultimately require a political, not military, solution.<br />
 [http://thinkprogress.org/2008/10/02/mccain-mckiernan-afghanistan/]<br />
 </p>]]></description>
         <link>http://factcheck.barackobama.com/factcheck/2008/10/02/debate_reality_check_mclellan.php</link>
         <guid>http://factcheck.barackobama.com/factcheck/2008/10/02/debate_reality_check_mclellan.php</guid>
         <category>Foreign Policy</category>
         <pubDate>Thu, 02 Oct 2008 22:15:49 -0500</pubDate>
      </item>
            <item>
         <title>DEBATE REALITY CHECK: NUCLEAR PROLIFERATION</title>
         <description><![CDATA[<p><strong>Tonight, Sarah Palin said: “For those countries, North Korea also under Kim Jung Il, we have to make sure we are putting the economic sanctions on the economy and we have friends and allies supporting us to make sure that leaders like Kim Jung Il and Ahmadinejad are not allowed to proliferate or use those nuclear weapons, it is that important. [Vice Presidential Debate, 10/2/08]<br />
 <br />
The Facts: Obama Worked Across The Aisle To Keep WMDs Out Of The Hands Of Terrorists. McCain Opposed The Comprehensive Test Ban Treaty.<br />
 <br />
 <br />
FACT: OBAMA WORKED ACROSS THE AISLE TO KEEP WMDs OUT OF THE HANDS OF TERRORISTS WHILE MCCAIN HAS SHOWN NO LEADERSHIP ON NON-PROLIFERATION ISSUES</strong><br />
 <br />
·        Obama And Lugar Passed Law Boosting U.S. Efforts To Keep WMDs And Other Dangerous Weapons Out Of The Hands Of Terrorists.  In 2006, Obama and Lugar introduced The Cooperative Proliferation Detection Act, which was passed by the Senate Foreign Relations Committee unanimously on May 26, 2006 and was eventually incorporated into the Department of State Authorities Act of 2006 and signed into law on January 11, 2007. … The legislation authored by Chairman Lugar and Senator Obama enhances: (1) U.S. cooperation with foreign governments to destroy conventional weapons stockpiles around the world; and (2) the United States' ability to provide assistance to foreign governments aimed at helping them detect and interdict weapons and materials of mass destruction. …The initiative was modeled after the Nunn-Lugar program that focuses on weapons of mass destruction in the former Soviet Union. The legislation was signed into law on January 11, 2007, as a part of H.R. 6060, the Department of State Authorities Act of 2006.” [P.L. 109-472 <http://thomas.loc.gov/cgi-bin/toGPObss/http:/frwebgate.access.gpo.gov/cgi-bin/getdoc.cgi?dbname=109_cong_public_laws&docid=f:publ472.109> , 1/11/07; House Report 109-706 <http://thomas.loc.gov/cgi-bin/cpquery/R?cp109:FLD010:@1(hr706)> , 9/3/06; S. 2566 <http://thomas.loc.gov/cgi-bin/bdquery/z?d109:SN01949:|/bss/109search.html|> , 109th Congress; S.1949 <http://thomas.loc.gov/cgi-bin/bdquery/z?d109:SN01949:|/bss/109search.html|> , 109th Congress; Senate Report 110-40 <http://thomas.loc.gov/cgi-bin/cpquery/1?cp110:./temp/~TSOPxndpP&sid=TSOPxndpP&item=1&sel=TOCLIST&hd_count=500&xform_type=0&r_n=sr040.110&dbname=cp110&&maxdocs=500&variant=y&r_t=h&r_t=s&r_t=jc&refer=&&w_p=The+committee+reported+19+treaties++and+1+treaty+was+discharged+from+the+committee&attr=0&&> , 3/29/07]</p>

<p> <br />
o  Lugar-Obama Strengthens The Ability “To Detect And Intercept Illegal Shipments Of Weapons Of Mass Destruction That Could Be Used In A Nuclear, Chemical, Or Biological Weapon.”  Obama and Lugar: “The other part of the legislation would strengthen the ability of America's friends and allies to detect and intercept illegal shipments of weapons of mass destruction or material that could be used in a nuclear, chemical or biological weapon.” [Washington Post, 12/3/05 <http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2005/12/02/AR2005120201509.html> ]</p>

<p> <br />
·        For 26 years In Washington, McCain Showed No Leadership On Preventing Nuclear Proliferation/Nuclear Terrorism. Daryl Kimball, executive director of the Washington-based Arms Control Association stated: “The majority of people following the issue would point out McCain has not taken a leadership role on nonproliferation during his career in the Senate.”  In response to the Obama campaign statement from spokesman Bill Burton that “John McCain has not led on nonproliferation issues when he had the chance in the Senate", the non-partisan website politicalfact.com concluded: “a look at McCain’s record on nonproliferation shows he mostly showed up for key votes but didn’t influence debates” and “we don't find much in McCain's Senate record to refute the charge of the Obama camp. We say, True.”  [Politifact, accessed 9/24/08 <http://www.politifact.com/truth-o-meter/statements/502/> ] </p>

<p> <br />
·        Nuclear Experts Said McCain’s Speech On Non-Proliferation “Did Not Break Significant New Ground.” “Nuclear experts said McCain did not break significant new ground, but they welcomed the focus on the issue. ‘McCain's speech, while vague in several key areas, reflects the emerging bipartisan consensus in favor of renewed U.S. leadership on nuclear disarmament that is needed to win support for steps needed to shore up the beleaguered global nonproliferation system,’ said Daryl Kimball, executive director of the Arms Control Association. He said it was ‘a welcome start’ that candidates are focused ‘on this underreported issue in the campaign.’” [Washington Post, 5/28/08 <http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/story/2008/05/27/ST2008052701986.html> ]</p>

<p> <br />
 <br />
FACT: MCCAIN OPPOSED COMPREHENSIVE TEST BAN TREATY AND IS UNSURE IF HE WOULD SUPPPORT IT NOW<br />
 <br />
·        McCain Voted Against An International Ban On Nuclear Weapons Testing.  In 1999, McCain voted against a resolution of ratification accompanying the Comprehensive Nuclear Test Ban Treaty. Resolution of ratification rejected 48-51.  [Treaty Doc. 105-28, Vote #325 <http://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_lists/roll_call_vote_cfm.cfm?congress=106&session=1&vote=00325> , 10/13/99]</p>

<p> <br />
·        McCain Said He Would Take A “Second Look” At The Comprehensive Test Ban Treaty. McCain said “that the United States should work with Russia on nuclear disarmament and the reduction of tactical nuclear weapons in Europe — positions his campaign called a ‘significant departure’ from Bush administration policies. … His plan, he said, included not only working on nuclear issues with Russia but also with China, which should be encouraged to move toward nuclear arsenal reductions and a moratorium of additional ‘fissile material.’ He also vowed to take a second look at the Comprehensive Test Ban Treaty to see whether the ‘shortcomings’ that led him to vote against it in 1999 could be overcome. And he said he would seriously consider Russia's proposal to take the Intermediate Range Nuclear Forces Treaty global. The agreement between Russia and the U.S. eliminated certain types of ballistic and cruise missiles.” [Denver Post, 5/28/08 <http://www.denverpost.com/breakingnews/ci_9397133> ]</p>

<p> <br />
 <br />
</p>]]></description>
         <link>http://factcheck.barackobama.com/factcheck/2008/10/02/debate_reality_check_nuclear_p.php</link>
         <guid>http://factcheck.barackobama.com/factcheck/2008/10/02/debate_reality_check_nuclear_p.php</guid>
         <category>Foreign Policy</category>
         <pubDate>Thu, 02 Oct 2008 22:14:50 -0500</pubDate>
      </item>
            <item>
         <title>DEBATE REALITY CHECK: IRAQ</title>
         <description><![CDATA[<p><strong>FACT: MCCAIN WAS ONE OF THE BUSH ADMINISTRATION’S LEADING CHEERLEADERS AND SUPPORTERS ON THE IRAQ WAR</strong><br />
 </p>

<p>·        2008: McCain Said "No One Has Supported President Bush on Iraq More Than I Have." During a March 2008 interview on The Mike Gallagher Show, McCain stated, "no one has supported President Bush on Iraq more than I have." [The Mike Gallagher Show, 3/28/08, For audio, Think Progress Blog, http://thinkprogress.org/2008/04/02/mccain-no-one-has-supported-president-bush-on-iraq-more-than-i-have/]</p>

<p> </p>

<p>·        2006: McCain Had Full Confidence in Bush’s Ability to Lead the War.  McCain was asked if he had confidence in Bush and his national security team to “lead the war,” to which he responded, “I do. I do. I have confidence in the president and I believe that he is well aware of the severity of the situation.”  He also said that “I know that the president’s committed to win and I know the president’s committed to prevail.” [NBC News, 8/20/2006]</p>

<p> </p>

<p>·        2003: McCain Said Bush Led With “Clarity” And Did Not Exaggerate the Case for War.  During an interview with a live audience, Senator McCain praised President Bush on his leadership on the Iraq war and said, “I think the president has led with great clarity and I think he’s done a great job leading the country, don’t you all?” And asked if he think the president exaggerated the case for war, McCain said, “I don’t think so…I think that he made a strong case and I think that case has been verified with discovery of mass graves and the brutality of this incredible regime.” [MSNBC, “Hardball,” 4/23/2003; Fox News, “Hannity and Colmes,” 7/31/2003]</p>

<p> </p>

<p>·        2003: McCain Declared He Would Have Done Nothing Differently From Bush In The Run-Up To The Iraq War If He Were President.  Bill O’Reilly asked McCain, “All right, Senator, if you were president, what would you have done differently in the run-up to this war?”  McCain stated: “Nothing.” O’Reilly followed up: “Nothing?”  McCain elaborated, “The president has handled this, in my view, skillfully.” [Fox News, The O’Reilly Factor, 3/18/03]</p>

<p> </p>

<p>·        2002: McCain Said The President “Has Embarked On A Well Planned Effort” To Take On Iraq. “I think the president has embarked on a well planned effort to rid the world and this country of the threat of the use of weapons of mass destruction by Saddam Hussein.” [CNN, 9/12/02]</p>

<p> </p>

<p>·        2003: Prior To The Invasion Of Iraq McCain Said, “I Have No Qualms About Our Strategic Plans.”  “I have no qualms about our strategic plans. I thought we were very successful in Afghanistan,” McCain told the Hartford Courant in March 2003, just prior to the invasion of Iraq. [Hartford Courant, 3/5/03]</p>

<p> </p>

<p>·        2002: McCain Supported The Administration’s Military Strategy For Iraq, Said Only 100,000 Troops Would Be Needed. In an interview on Meet the Press, Tim Russert asked McCain: “Let me read something that you wrote just last week in Time magazine. ‘I'm not yet convinced that the large U.S. force contemplated for the operation [in Iraq] is the best or only option.’ Today, the front page of The Washington Post, ‘War Plans Target Hussein Power Base. Scenarios feature a smaller force, narrower strikes,’ calling for 100,000 rather than the 500,000 we used in the Persian Gulf War, and not taking out power dams and electric grids, but focusing on Saddam and his Republican Guards. Is that what you see?” McCain responded, “Yes…And I believe that this strategy is based on one fundamental fact: Saddam Hussein is dramatically weaker than he was before.  And what Iraq—in 1991—what Iraqi soldier is going to die for Saddam Hussein if he thinks he's on his way out? And so from everything I can tell, that seems to be a very good strategy, and I think we're going to take great advantage to the precision of our weapons that can be delivered from the air.” [NBC, Meet the Press, 9/22/02]<br />
</p>]]></description>
         <link>http://factcheck.barackobama.com/factcheck/2008/10/02/debate_reality_check_iraq.php</link>
         <guid>http://factcheck.barackobama.com/factcheck/2008/10/02/debate_reality_check_iraq.php</guid>
         <category>Foreign Policy</category>
         <pubDate>Thu, 02 Oct 2008 22:11:15 -0500</pubDate>
      </item>
            <item>
         <title>DEBATE REALITY CHECK: REFUSING TO MEET WITH SPAIN</title>
         <description><![CDATA[<p><strong>Tonight, Joe Biden said: “John McCain said as recently as a couple weeks ago he wouldn't even sit down with the government of Spain.” [Vice Presidential Debate, 10/2/08]<br />
 <br />
The Facts: McCain Refused Meeting With Spain, Ally Contributing To War In Afghanistan<br />
 <br />
 <br />
MCCAIN HAS CRITICIZED OUR ALLIES AND EVEN REFUSED A MEETING WITH SPAIN, WHO IS CONTRIBUTING TO THE EFFORT IN AFGHANISTAN </strong><br />
 <br />
McCain Said He Wasn’t Sure Whether He Would Extend An Invitation To The Spanish President To Visit The White House. Q: “Senator, finally, let's talk about Spain. If you're elected president, would you be willing to invite President Jose Luiz Rodriguez Zapatero to the White House to meet with you?” MCCAIN: “I would be willing meet, uh, with those leaders who our friends [sic] and want to work with us in a cooperative fashion, and by the way, President Calderon of Mexico is fighting a very very tough fight against the drug cartels. I'm glad we are now working in cooperation with the Mexican government on the Merida plan. I intend to move forward with relations, and invite as many of them as I can, those leaders, to the White House.” Q: “Would that invitation be extended to the Zapatero government, to the president itself?” MCCAIN: “I don't, you know, honestly I have to look at relations and the situations and the priorities, but I can assure you I will establish closer relations with our friends and I will stand up to those who want to do harm to the United States of America.” Q: “So you have to wait and see if he's willing to meet with you, or you'll be able to do it in the White House?” MCCAIN: “Well again I don't, all I can tell you is that I have a clear record of working with leaders in the hemisphere that are friends with us, and standing up to those who are not, and that's judged on the basis of the importance of our relationship with Latin America, and the entire region.” [McCain Interview on Radio Caracol Miami, 9/17/08]<br />
 <br />
Ø      Radio Interview: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WItI9It_Swc <br />
 <br />
Top Foreign Policy Aide Confirmed That McCain Refused To Commit To A White House Meeting With Zapatero. “McCain foreign policy adviser Randy Scheunemann said there was no doubt that McCain intended to say that he would not commit to a White House meeting with Zapatero.  Asked to explain McCain's apparent shift in tone and position since April, Scheunemann said in an e-mail: ‘If elected, he will meet with a wide range of allies in a wide variety of venues but is not going to spell out scheduling and meeting location specifics in advance. He also is not going to make reckless promises to meet America's adversaries. It's called keeping your options open, unlike Senator Obama, who has publicly committed to meeting some of the world's worst dictators unconditionally in his first year in office.’” [Washington Post, 9/19/08]<br />
 <br />
 </p>]]></description>
         <link>http://factcheck.barackobama.com/factcheck/2008/10/02/debate_reality_check_refusing.php</link>
         <guid>http://factcheck.barackobama.com/factcheck/2008/10/02/debate_reality_check_refusing.php</guid>
         <category>Foreign Policy</category>
         <pubDate>Thu, 02 Oct 2008 22:08:30 -0500</pubDate>
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         <title>DEBATE REALITY CHECK: Different Rhetoric To Different Audiences</title>
         <description><![CDATA[<p><strong>Tonight, Sarah Palin said: The nice thing about running with John McCain is I can assure you he doesn't tell one thing to one group and then turns around and tells something else to another group [Vice Presidential Debate, 10/2/08]<br />
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The Facts: McCain Has Told Different Audiences Different Stories On Immigration; Palin Does Same With Bridge To Nowhere<br />
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MCCAIN TELLS DIFFERENT AUDIENCES DIFFERENT STORIES ON IMMIGRATION REFORM</strong><br />
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At A Private Meeting With Hispanic Leaders McCain Took Softer Line; McCain Afraid He Would Offend Conservatives “Republican presidential John McCain assured Hispanic leaders he would push through Congress legislation to overhaul federal immigration laws if elected, several people who attended a private meeting with the candidate said Thursday. Democrats questioned why the Arizona senator held the meeting late Wednesday night in Chicago. But supporters who were in the room denied that McCain held the closed-door session out of fear of offending conservatives, many of whom want him to take a harder line on immigration. … ‘He's one John McCain in front of white Republicans. And he's a different John McCain in front of Hispanics,’ complained Rosanna Pulido, a Hispanic and conservative Republican who attended the meeting. Pulido, who heads the Illinois Minuteman Project, which advocates for restrictive immigration laws, said she thought McCain was ‘pandering to the crowd’ by emphasizing immigration reform in his 15-minute speech. ‘He's having his private meetings to rally Hispanics and to tell them what they want to hear,’ she said. ‘I'm outraged that he would reach out to me as a Hispanic but not as a conservative.’” [Associated Press, 6/20/08]<br />
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PALIN TOLD ALASKANS SHE SUPPORTED THE BRIDGE TO NOWHERE, TOLD AMERICANS SHE WAS AGAINST IT<br />
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Palin Was for the Bridge to Nowhere Before She Was Against It. In 2006, Palin was asked, “Would you continue state funding for the proposed Knik Arm and Gravina Island bridges?” She responded, “Yes. I would like to see Alaska's infrastructure projects built sooner rather than later. The window is now--while our congressional delegation is in a strong position to assist.” [Anchorage Daily News <http://www.adn.com/sarahpalin/story/510378.html> , 10/22/06, republished 08/29/08]<br />
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2006: Palin: Don’t Allow “Spinmeisters” To Turn Bridge To Nowhere Project “Into Something That’s So Negative.” “‘Part of my agenda is making sure that Southeast is heard. That your projects are important. That we go to bat for Southeast when we’re up against federal influences that aren’t in the best interest of Southeast.' She cited the widespread negative attention focused on the Gravina Island crossing project. 'We need to come to the defense of Southeast Alaska when proposals are on the table like the bridge and not allow the spinmeisters to turn this project or any other into something that’s so negative,' Palin said." [Ketchikan Daily News,  10/2/06]<br />
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In Minneapolis, Palin Told the Nation She Opposed the Bridge to Nowhere. Palin said to the nation at her RNC speech, “I told the Congress "thanks, but no thanks," for that Bridge to Nowhere.” [Palin RNC Speech, 9/3/08]<br />
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Politifact: Palin’s Stance On “The Bridge To Nowhere” Is “A Full Flop.” Politifact, a service of CQ and the St. Petersburg Times wrote, “McCain said Palin has ‘stopped government from wasting taxpayers’ money on things they don’t want or need. And when we in Congress decided to build a bridge in Alaska to nowhere for $233-million of yours, she said, we don’t want it. If we need it, we’ll build our own in Alaska. She’s the one that stood up to them.’ Nevermind that Alaska didn't give the money back. It spent the money on other transportation projects. The context of Palin’s and McCain’s recent statements suggest Palin flagged the so-called Bridge to Nowhere project as wasteful spending. But that’s not the tune she was singing when she was running for governor, particularly not when she was standing before the Ketchikan Chamber of Commerce asking for their vote. And so, we rate Palin’s position a Full Flop.” [Politifact <http://www.politifact.com/truth-o-meter/statements/680/> ]<br />
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 </p>]]></description>
         <link>http://factcheck.barackobama.com/factcheck/2008/10/02/the_facts_mccain_has_ignored_t.php</link>
         <guid>http://factcheck.barackobama.com/factcheck/2008/10/02/the_facts_mccain_has_ignored_t.php</guid>
         <category>Foreign Policy</category>
         <pubDate>Thu, 02 Oct 2008 22:04:27 -0500</pubDate>
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